KGO-TV(SAN FRANCISCO) -- Two swimmers were bit by sea lions in San Francisco Bay this week, prompting officials to close a popular water park on Friday. The sea lion attacks occurred less than 24 hours apart near Aquatic Park Cove in San Francisco, officials said. The Golden Gate National Recreation Area officials issued a stern warning to swimmers on Twitter: "At this time we recommend AVOID THE AREA SWIM AT YOUR OWN RISK AT AQUATIC PARK." A follow-up tweet declared that the park was officially shut down to swimmers until public safety agencies could determine a safety plan regarding sea lion(s). Swimmer Christian Einfeldt spoke to ABC News affiliate KGO just before he went into surgery at Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital. He explained how he survived his encounter with a male sea lion. Einfeldt said he was a quarter mile from shore when a male sea lion started to track him in the water. He admitted "there was nothing I could do" and the marine animal chomped on his upper right arm. After the sea lion released him, Einfeldt said he felt strangely at ease. "I was relatively calm because I wasn't dead," he said. Einfeldt, who was bleeding, managed to be lifted to safety when a sailboat's captain saw him and plucked him out from the water. Despite being bitten by the sea lion, Einfeld said he has no plans to stop swimming. "I'm going to be swimming in waist-deep water," he said. "This is their kingdom, I don't want to roll the dice a second time." Copyright 2017, ABC Radio. All rights reserved. United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Petitioner - Appellee, v. JOSE RAMOS-PEREZ, Respondent - Appellant. No. 17-6272 Decided: December 15, 2017 Before WILKINSON, DUNCAN, and FLOYD, Circuit Judges. Louis C. Allen, Acting Federal Public Defender, Jennifer C. Leisten, Research and Writing Attorney, Raleigh, North Carolina, for Appellant. John Stuart Bruce, United States Attorney, Jennifer P. May-Parker, First Assistant United States Attorney, Robert J. Dodson, Special Assistant United States Attorney, Raleigh, North Carolina, for Appellee. The district court committed Jose Ramos-Perez (Ramos), a Mexican national, to the custody and care of the Attorney General pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 4246 (2012). The court found that Ramos, who had been admitted to the Federal Medical Center in Butner, North Carolina for a mental health evaluation following his indictment for illegal reentry into the United States after removal, was suffering from a mental disease or defect as a result of which his release would create a substantial risk of bodily injury to another person or serious damage to the property of another. A person may be committed to the custody of the Attorney General for medical, psychiatric, or psychological care or treatment if after [a] hearing, the [district] court finds by clear and convincing evidence that the person is presently suffering from a mental disease or defect as a result of which his release would create a substantial risk of bodily injury to another person or serious damage to property of another. 18 U.S.C. 4246(d). The district court's finding that such dangerousness exists is a factual determination we will not overturn unless it is clearly erroneous. United States v. LeClair, 338 F.3d 882, 885 (8th Cir. 2003); United States v. Cox, 964 F.2d 1431, 1433 (4th Cir. 1992). We review issues of statutory interpretation de novo. United States v. Weaver, 659 F.3d 353, 356 (4th Cir. 2011). On appeal, Ramos does not contest the district court's finding that he suffers from a mental disease or defect or argue that the Government failed to establish his resulting dangerousness. Rather, he challenges the district court's statutory interpretation of 4246, arguing that his commitment involved improper extraterritorial application because the court necessarily concluded that the requirement of substantial risk of bodily injury to another person applies to all persons, regardless of their geographical location. This is so, in Ramos' view, because he has an active Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) detainer pending against him and thus will not be released into the United States but, rather, will be released into ICE custody and held for removal to Mexico. We conclude after review of the record that the district court did not expressly find that Ramos' release would create a substantial risk of bodily injury to, or serious damage to the property of, a person outside of the United States. Although an immigration detainer is pending against Ramos, that detainer does not establish either present or future restraints by immigration officials on Ramos' liberty for the purpose of removing him to Mexico as he contends. See Zolicoffer v. Dep't of Justice, 315 F.3d 538, 540-41 (5th Cir. 2003); Campos v. INS, 62 F.3d 311, 314 (9th Cir. 1995); Galaviz Medina v. Wooten, 27 F.3d 487, 492-93 (10th Cir. 1994); Prieto v. Gluch, 913 F.2d 1159, 1162-64 (6th Cir. 1990); Orozco v. INS, 911 F.2d 539, 541 (11th Cir. 1990) (per curiam); Campillo v. Sullivan, 853 F.2d 593, 595 (8th Cir. 1988). Accordingly, Ramos' contention that the detainer precludes his presence in the United States upon release is not established. Having concluded that the district court did not give 4246 extraterritorial effect, we decline Ramos' invitation to reach the issue of whether 4246 applies extraterritorially. We also reject as without merit Ramos' alternative contention that the district court failed to make sufficient findings of fact and conclusions of law in support of its commitment decision. Accordingly, we affirm the judgment of the district court. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before this court and argument would not aid the decisional process. AFFIRMED PER CURIAM: This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Autumn Rice, 15, has been missing from Beaumont for 47 days. The freshman reportedly left on foot for Westbrook High School the morning of Oct. 30, but she never got there, police said. According to police, several tips and possible sightings of Autumn have been reported, and though every lead has been followed "to its end," she hasn't turned up. Police are "asking for the public's help to continue sharing Autumn's picture and help us bring her home." > > Related: Missing Beaumont girl's mother calls for more attention to case Autumn is believed by police to be with an adult male in an unknown location. Police said early in the investigation Autumn called her family from Louisiana. A detective from the department responded to the location after authorities in that jurisdiction were notified, but the girl reportedly wasn't there. Police and her family said she hasn't contacted them since, and there has been no reported activity on her social media networks. Police were reportedly able to confirm to Lorri White that her granddaughter was seen in a surveillance video in Louisiana shortly after her disappearance and once again in mid-November in Vidor. Officer Haley Morrow, Beaumont police public information officer, said this is a "really sad situation" because she's a teen girl who can be influenced easily. White said her granddaughter was reportedly talking to an adult male on social media shortly before she disappeared. The girl's 14-year-old sister holds their mother, Christian Rice, while she cries herself to sleep every night. Her 18-year-old brother really misses her, the mother said. "I have to stay positive in order to keep it together," Rice said. "I cannot fall apart; I've already lost my job due to it. She is loved and missed dearly and we all want her home safe." White, who has guardianship of the girl, said the lack of information she's received from investigators is cause for concern, but believes Autumn is alive and somewhat close. She said she wants to get a specific message to Autumn: "I want her to know I love her unconditionally. She can call any of us; me, her god parents, the McKays, she can call her big brother, and she can call any of the detectives on her missing posters." "I love her," White said. "I want her to come home. We can work through whatever it is that's happened. I just want her to come home. I miss her so much, and I will never, ever stop looking for her." > > Related: Mother of missing Beaumont girl: Still no leads Autumn's mother, Christian Rice, recently called for more attention to her daughter's case. "My child is missing," Rice said. "I can't get people to help me find my daughter because they don't know she's missing. If we can't get the word out there, how can we keep looking?" "I'm pissed that she's still missing," Rice added. "I wouldn't wish this upon my worst enemy." Autumn's mother said Nov. 28 that her family has not been holding up well since her disappearance, and that the family is "as lost as can be." "I haven't seen or heard from her since she went missing," Rice said at the time. "There's been nothing at all; no leads or updates. I talk to the police every day." > > Related: Beaumont PD searching for missing 15-year-old The Center for Search and Investigations released a video Nov. 21 regarding Autumn's disappearance after the family was contacted by the private investigation nonprofit organization dedicated to finding missing children. Autumn was last seen when left her home on Gladys Avenue at 6:30 a.m. Monday, Oct. 30. Police said Autumn is 5 feet 11 inches tall, weighs 160 pounds, and has green eyes and brown hair. She was last seen with her hair in a high pony tail and wearing blue jeans. The girl's grandmother, Lorri White, who has custody of Autumn, said she is offering a $500 reward for the safe return of her granddaughter. "All we know is that she's missing, and we're trying to splash that she's missing all over Facebook and with flyers," White said in early November. Anyone with information regarding Autumn's disappearance should call Beaumont police at (409) 832-1234. Krista.Chandler@BeaumontEnterprise.com Twitter.com/KristasBeat United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. ANTOINE MATTHEWS, Defendant-Appellant. No. 16-3354 Decided: December 15, 2017 Before WILLIAM J. BAUER, Circuit Judge FRANK H. EASTERBROOK, Circuit Judge DIANE S. SYKES, Circuit Judge ORDER Antoine Matthews pleaded guilty to conspiring to possess and distribute heroin and to using a telephone to commit a felony. The district judge sentenced him to 156 months' imprisonment. He appeals the sentence, arguing that the judge erred by identifying him as a manager or supervisor of a criminal activity when calculating his guidelines range. See U.S.S.G. 3B1.1. Because the judge did not clearly err, we affirm the sentence. I. Background Matthews drew the attention of the FBI and local law enforcement while they were investigating Jesus Zambrano, a Mexican drug supplier. From October 2011 until his arrest in October 2012, Matthews obtained from Zambrano and his colleagues in Joliet, Illinois, more than 10 kilograms of heroin, which he in turn distributed wholesale to customers in Cleveland. The first of four known drug transactions occurred on July 4, 2012, in Joliet after Matthews had set up the deal over the course of multiple phone calls with Zambrano. In one call Matthews told Zambrano that he wanted fivean apparent reference to five kilograms of heroin. In another call Zambrano told Matthews that he was here but that the other guys were still on their way. Matthews confirmed his presence by replying, we too. The next transaction took place three weeks later at a Joliet residence. In the preceding days, Matthews had been overheard on wiretapped phone calls complaining to Zambrano about the quality of his previous heroin purchase and telling him that the next batch needs to be better because there's a lot of competition. In another call Matthews expressed displeasure with the heroin's quality and even threatened to end the relationship saying, I'm done. I'm done. Already made me 800,000. But a transaction went through on July 27. That day near the residence government agents spotted two cars with Ohio license plates, one of which was registered to Matthews's associate and codefendant Lamar Egler. Agents watched an unidentified male arrive with a large duffel bag, and the Ohio cars departed an hour later. The third transaction occurred on August 21, 2012, when Matthews sent Egler and Lewis Hall, two of his associates, to Joliet in his stead to purchase heroin. Matthews gave the men $330,000 to purchase approximately 6 kilograms of heroin. On the day of the transaction, the government intercepted calls in which Matthews instructed Egler when to count the money in front of the supplier and how to conduct the negotiation and purchase. For example, Matthews told Egler, Don't do nothing till the big dude comes, referring to the supplier, and asked if Egler and Hall were counting money. Shortly thereafter, law enforcement intercepted a call in which Matthews first spoke with a supplier and then told Egler to be sure to check that the heroin amounted to 6 kilograms. Later, as Egler and Hall were returning to Cleveland to deliver the heroin (5.6 kilograms worth) to Matthews, they were arrested by Joliet police. The final transaction occurred on October 6 at the same Joliet residence as the prior deal. Unable to turn to Egler and Hall, who were both in custody, Matthews brought to the meeting three other individuals, including a woman who was supposed to drive the 2.1 kilograms of heroin back to Cleveland. At the meeting Matthews was arrested by law enforcement, who then seized the heroin. Matthews pleaded guilty to conspiracy to possess and distribute heroin, 21 U.S.C. 841(a)(1), 846, and using a telephone to commit a felony, id. 843. The government filed a notice that it would seek enhanced penalties under 21 U.S.C. 851. In the presentence report, the probation officer recommended that Matthews receive a four-level adjustment for being an organizer or leader under U.S.S.G. 3B1.1 because he had directed Hall and Egler and because the conspiracy involved five or more participants. Matthews objected to the adjustment on the ground that he did not exert any real authority or control over Egler or Hall. He argued that there was no evidence he paid these men as subordinates; rather they were independent drug dealers who would get their own portion of the heroin to sell. Matthews also disputed that the offense involved five participants; he insisted that the three uncharged individuals who accompanied him to the last drug transaction had not actually participated in this scheme in any way other than by being present for the conversations. Last Matthews asserted that the criminal activity was not otherwise extensive, see U.S.S.G. 3B1.1, because (1) the sum of money he made was not uncommon for drug-conspiracy cases; (2) the transactions covered only four months and not an entire year; (3) only three people (Matthews, Egler, and Hall) were involved in the scheme other than the suppliers; and (4) the scheme involved transporting drugs from Illinois to Ohio and was not some coast-to-coast operation. The judge concluded that the evidence did not support a four-level adjustment for being an organizer or leader, but instead applied a three-level adjustment for being a manager or supervisor. The judge relied on the government's sentencing memorandum, which recounted the phone conversations between Matthews and Egler on August 21, 2012, when Matthews sent Egler and Hall to Joliet to pick up more than 5 kilograms of heroin. The judge also found that there were five or more participants: Egler, Hall, and the three attendees at the October 6 meeting (the two unnamed men and the woman who was supposed to drive the car). The judge found that the two unnamed men and the female driver were going to a location where a drug deal is going to happen. There is enough evidence that they had enough knowledge of what was going on that they could be considered criminal participants. The judge also found the conspiracy to be otherwise extensive because there was a significant monetary benefit that occurred over a reasonably significant period of time. With other adjustments, Matthews's advisory guidelines range was 262 to 327 months. The judge sentenced him to the statutory minimum 240 months in prison followed by 10 years' supervised release. On appeal we granted the parties' joint motion to remand for resentencing based on the district court's imposition of certain conditions of supervised release in light of United States v. Thompson, 777 F.3d 368 (7th Cir. 2015). On remand the government moved to withdraw the 851 notice based on the Sentencing Commission's intervening reductions to the offense levels tied to drug quantities. The judge granted the motion. Matthews filed another sentencing memorandum that focused on the application of the factors under 18 U.S.C. 3553(a). The memorandum did not address any guidelines issue, including the three-level adjustment under 3B1.1, but at the ensuing sentencing hearing, counsel clarified that she wished to revisit the issue of Matthews's role in the offense. Counsel principally contested the finding that the scheme involved five or more participants or was otherwise extensive. The judge reaffirmed his earlier findings regarding the number of participants and the extensiveness of the criminal activity and sentenced Matthews to 156 months. The judge emphasized that there was no question that Matthews was at the top of the conspiracy because he was directing other people around and in charge of this, part of the operation, if you will. II. Analysis The Sentencing Guidelines provide for an increase in the guidelines range if a defendant was an organizer or leader or a manager or supervisor in a criminal activity that involved five or more participants or was otherwise extensive. U.S.S.G. 3B1.1(a), (b). The guidelines do not define organizer, leader, manager, or supervisor, but the application notes identify several factors that a court should consider when distinguishing between an organizer/leader on the one hand and a manager/supervisor on the other: (1) the exercise of decision-making authority; (2) the nature of participation in the commission of the offense; (3) the recruitment of accomplices; (4) the claimed right to a larger share of the fruits of the crime; (5) the degree of participation in planning or organizing the offense; (6) the nature and scope of the illegal activity; (7) and the degree of control and authority exercised over others. Id. 3B1.1 cmt. n.4; see United States v. Weaver, 716 F.3d 439, 443 (7th Cir. 2013); United States v. Grigsby, 692 F.3d 778, 790 (7th Cir. 2012); United States v. Figueroa, 682 F.3d 694, 696 (7th Cir. 2012). But 3B1.1 does not require the presence of any one of the factors as a prerequisite to imposing the manager/supervisor enhancement. Weaver, 716 F.3d at 443. Matthews challenges the application of the three-level adjustment for being a manager or supervisor, arguing that the evidence does not establish that he supervised Egler and Hall. He contends, for instance, that a one-time favor undertaken by coconspirators, in the absence of other evidence[,] does not elevate a drug dealer into a supervisor. He denies exercising any decision-making authority and maintains that the intercepted calls with Egler show only that he was providing mere guidance rather than control. These are the same arguments that Matthews made at sentencing. On clear-error review of a 3B1.1 adjustment, we will rarely reverse because the sentencing court is in the best position to evaluate the defendant's role in the criminal activity. United States v. Leiskunas, 656 F.3d 732, 739 (7th Cir. 2011). The judge did not clearly err in applying the adjustment. The government's evidence of wiretapped phone calls, in-person surveillance, and heroin seizures established that Matthews directed others to transport drugs between Illinois and Ohio and that he instructed the couriers on how to conduct the negotiations with the drug suppliers. It is true that the judge did not spell out his rationale in great detail, but he did specify at the original sentencing that he relied on the evidence set forth in the government's sentencing memorandum. In that memorandum the government recounted the phone conversations that preceded the transaction on August 21, 2012. These included Matthews's phone calls telling Egler and Hall to do nothing until the supplier arrived, not to count the money, and not to set up until the supplier arrived because you got to see what's up. Then a few minutes later, after speaking with his supplier, Matthews directed Egler and Hall to pull all of them outi.e., to make sure that all of the heroin was deliveredand then told the two men to count the money. These calls reflect that Matthews was performing the duties of a supervisor who tells people what to do and determines whether they've done it. Figueroa, 682 F.3d at 697. The judge reaffirmed his previous finding at resentencing when he stated that there was no question that Matthews was at the top of it, he was directing other people around, he was kind of in charge of this. Furthermore, the record as a wholeincluding facts from the government's version of the offense that Matthews did not disputebolsters the conclusion that Matthews exercised supervisory control over the enterprise. See United States v. Ruelas-Valdovinos, 747 F.3d 941, 944 (7th Cir. 2014). The government introduced evidence that on July 27 two cars with Ohio plates were parked outside the Joliet residence where the drug transactions took place; one was registered to Egler, suggesting that Egler was not merely a one-time participant in Matthews's scheme. Moreover, after Egler and Hall were detained, Matthews was able to replace them with other individuals who accompanied him to the October 6 deal, including one participant who was to transport the heroin back to Cleveland. And with regard to the July 27 transaction, Matthews was overheard speaking for others when he threatened to end one drug relationship due to poor quality heroin saying, I'm done. I'm done. Already made me 800,000 and I don't need it. AFFIRMED. FOOTNOTES . U.S.S.G. 3B1.1 reads in part:Based on the defendant's role in the offense, increase the offense level as follows:(a) If the defendant was an organizer or leader of a criminal activity that involved five or more participants or was otherwise extensive, increase by 4 levels.(b) If the defendant was a manager or supervisor (but not an organizer or leader) and the criminal activity involved five or more participants or was otherwise extensive, increase by 3 levels. United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. GERARD M. LILES, Defendant-Appellant. No. 16-3913 Decided: December 15, 2017 Before FRANK H. EASTERBROOK, Circuit Judge MICHAEL S. KANNE, Circuit Judge DIANE S. SYKES, Circuit Judge ORDER Gerard Liles pleaded guilty to distributing crack cocaine and was sentenced to 105 months in prison and a four-year term of supervised release. He appealed, and the parties agreed that the district judge failed to evaluate the conditions of supervised release under the relevant factors outlined in 18 U.S.C. 3553(a) as required by recent circuit caselaw. See, e.g., United States v. Falor, 800 F.3d 407, 411 (7th Cir. 2015); United States v. Kappes, 782 F.3d 828, 84445, 84762 (7th Cir. 2015). They further agreed that the appropriate remedy for this error was a remand for resentencing. See Kappes, 782 F.3d at 86667. We accepted the confession of error, vacated the judgment, and remanded for resentencing. On remand the judge entertained argument from the parties and imposed the same prison term and term of supervised release. The judge then imposed a modified set of supervised-release conditions and gave the parties an opportunity to state any objections, modifications, amendments, or additions to the conditions. Liles's attorney replied that he had [n]othing on the supervised release conditions, Your Honor. The judge accordingly entered judgment. Liles again appealed, but his attorney has moved to withdraw under Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (1967). Liles has not accepted our invitation to respond to counsel's motion. See 7TH CIR. R. 51(b). Counsel's brief explains the nature of the case and addresses the issues that this kind of appeal might be expected to involve. Because the analysis appears complete, we limit our review to the subjects counsel has raised. Counsel begins by explaining that any challenge to Liles's conviction was waived because no such challenge was raised in the first appeal. See United States v. Whitlow, 740 F.3d 433, 438 (7th Cir. 2014) ([A]n issue that could have been raised on appeal but was not is waived and, therefore, not remanded.). As such, counsel properly rejects as frivolous any challenge to Liles's conviction. Next, counsel explains that the district judge correctly calculated an offense level 23 and a criminal history category V, yielding an advisory sentencing range of 84 to 105 months in prison under the Sentencing Guidelines. Counsel properly rejects as frivolous any challenge to the court's calculation of the range. Counsel also concludes that any challenge to the substantive reasonableness of the 105-month sentence would be frivolous. The sentence was within the advisory range and thus is presumed reasonable on appeal. Rita v. United States, 551 U.S. 338, 347 (2007); Kappes, 782 F.3d at 846. Counsel explains that no nonfrivolous argument can be advanced to overcome the presumption. We agree. Finally, counsel concludes that any challenge to the supervised-release conditions was waived. The judge expressly invited the parties to identify any objections, modifications, amendments, or additions to the conditions. Liles's counsel said he had none. That is indeed a waiver. See United States v. Lewis, 823 F.3d 1075, 1079 (7th Cir. 2016). We agree that any challenge to the supervised-release conditions would be frivolous. Accordingly, we GRANT the motion to withdraw and DISMISS the appeal. Reciba en su email: noticias de ultima hora, analisis tecnicos o el cierre de mercado Email no valido Nombre requerido Recibira las informaciones mas relevantes del dia en tiempo real Que informacion desea recibir? Noticias de Ultima hora Boletin Cierre de Mercado Boletin analisis tecnico Boletin Fundsnews Debe seleccionar un tipo de boletin Acepto la Politica de privacidad Debe aceptar la politica de privacidad Responsable EMPRESAS DEL GRUPO WEB FINANCIAL GROUP Finalidad La remision de informacion, novedades y promociones Establecimiento o mantenimiento de Relaciones Comerciales. Legitimacion Consentimiento del interesado. Interes legitimo en el desarrollo de la relacion comercial Destinatario Empresas del Grupo WEB FINANCIAL GROUP Derechos Acceso, rectificacion, supresion, limitacion, oposicion y portabilidad Informacion adicional Politica de Privacidad de nuestra pagina Web + INFORMACION Lynda Minks Hood has received the 2017 Community Service Award from the Chickamauga Chapter of the National Society of Daughters of the American Revolution. Ms. Hood, executive director of the Chattanooga Bar Association, was recognized for her contributions to the community in an outstanding manner. Ms. Hood is currently vice-chairperson of Erlanger and Childrens Hospital Foundation Council and will assume the chair for 2018-2019. She is past chairperson and a lifetime member of the UTC Chancellors Roundtable, has served or currently serves on the boards of directors of the Chattanooga Chamber of Commerce, St. Peters Episcopal School, the American Cancer Society, the River Valley Chapter March of Dimes, Inner-city Ministries, and the Sentenga Chapter of the National Multiple Sclerosis Society. She has held or currently holds leadership positions on several of the boards. Ms. Hood is a graduate of Leadership Chattanooga and was nominated for the groups first Lifetime Achievement Award. She was selected one of 10 for the 2011 Women of Distinction of Chattanooga and a Circle of Red woman of the American Heart Associations Go Red for Women. The Community Service Awards Committee was established by the National Board of Management of DAR as an opportunity for chapters and states to recognize worthy individuals and organizations for outstanding unpaid voluntary achievements in cultural, educational, humanitarian, patriotic, historical, citizenship, or environmental conservation endeavors. The National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution, a society of women who are direct descendants of Revolutionary War patriots, supports historic preservation, education and patriotism. So far in 2017 DAR members worldwide have volunteered 2.2 million hours in service to America. Patrick, Beard, Schulman & Jacoway, P.C. announces that John H. Templeton and Jeremy M. Cothern have been elected to firm membership. The 15-attorney, full service law firm offers business formation, governance, and transactions, estate planning, probate, and civil and criminal litigation for businesses, utilities, government entities, and individuals. Mr. Templeton graduated cum laude from the University of Georgia School of Law in 2011 and from Centre College in 2008. He has been with the firm since 2012. Mr. Templeton is a member of the Estate Planning Council of Chattanooga, the Chattanooga Bar Association, and the Tennessee Bar Association. He is licensed in Tennessee and Georgia. His practice focuses on corporate and business law, business transactions and estate planning. Mr. Cothern graduated cum laude from the University of Tennessee College of Law in May, 2008 and cum laude from the University of the South (Sewanee) in May, 2005. He focuses on civil and criminal litigation, including trial and appellate practice, for businesses, utilities, government entities, and individuals, and business governance issues. Mr. Cothern graduated from the Leadership Chattanooga and the Tennessee Bar Association Leadership Law programs and has been selected as a Super Lawyers Rising Star in Business Litigation for the past two years. He will continue to pursue litigation and day-to-day business governance as his focus. Three semifinalists have been selected to move forward in the Passageways 2.0 competition. Passageways seeks to reimagine Downtown Chattanooga alleyways through art and architecture installations. Through an open request for proposals (RFP) process that began in early fall 2017, 45 total proposals were submitted for Passageways 2.0 representing 11 countries including the United States, Italy, France, Canada, Malaysia, India and China. The 45 proposals were evaluated by a design jury comprised of international award winning architect Georgie King, highly acclaimed urban planner Mike Lydon, round one Passageways winner William Feuerman and widely known sculptor Chakaia Booker. Design jury feedback was given to a local selection committee who narrowed the field to three utilizing the official process of Public Art Chattanooga. Passageways 2.0 presented our participants with a whole new set of design challenges than the first round of installations - we were excited at the level of interest in Chattanooga, and the creative responses that the teams came up with, states Jason Ennis, Architectural Designer at Cogent Studio and Passageways Co-Curator. We are excited to continue to create these spaces that highlight how quality design and innovative thinking can create invaluable spaces our entire community can enjoy. The three semifinalist teams will be rewarded a $3000 stipend each; teams will participate in a site visit in early 2018 to view the alley and meet with local stakeholders to further develop proposed ideas. The site specific designs are tasked with creating a vibrant pedestrian corridor that is adaptable for use as a small public event space and permanently activates the 6,200 square foot alleyway located behind the new Market City Center mixed use 10 story development at 728 Market Street. This alley is publically accessible from three entrances: through the Market City Center indoor arcade, from East 7th Street and from the 700 block of Cherry Street where a round one Passageways winner, Office Feuerman from Sydney, Australia, has donated their Urban Chandelier installation to transform this temporary alleyway installation into a permanent art piece for our city. Design teams from around the world were once again proposing incredible ideas for our city, states Kim White, CEO of River City Company. We are excited to see what the semifinalists develop over the next few months that will create what we know will be an incredible public space thats uniquely Chattanooga. The semifinalists are: Alley Grass (NEW OFFICE from Boston, Mass.) yellow interactive sculptures that mimic large scale blades of grass that gently glow at night. Team members include Dai Ren and Steven Karvelius. City Thread (SPORTS from Syracuse, New York) an art-as-urban-infrastructure installation that uses a continuous sculpture through the alley that allows for a multitude of uses including a stage, lounge area, framing for art and more. Team members include Molly Hunker and Greg Corso. Graffix Alley (Graffix Collective from Chattanooga, Tenn,) a street art intensive installation with dynamic lighting and a central linear table that is multipurpose. Team members include Wayne Williams, Aaron Cole, Ray Padron, Jason Meyer, Strat Parrott and Eric Finley Jr., the artist also known as SEVEN. River City Company, Cogent Studio and Public Art Chattanooga are leading the Passageways program which is made possible through the Benwood and Lyndhurst Foundations. A winning team and concept will be announced in spring 2018 and installed fall of 2018. The Irish economy has been given a positive review from the international ratings agency Fitch. It has upgraded Irelands debt rating from A to A+. Update 11.50am: Ryanair have responded to the publication of the Which? survey of short-haul airlines. This survey of 9,000 Which? members is unrepresentative and worthless, during a year when Ryanair is the worlds largest international airline (129m customers) and is also the worlds fastest growing airline (up 9m customers in 2017)," said Ryanairs Kenny Jacobs. "We have apologised for the deeply regretted flight cancellations and winter schedule changes, and the disruption they caused to less than 1% of our customers, we have worked hard to re-accommodate or refund all customers and met our EU261 obligations in full. We have responded quickly to repair the pilot rostering failure, eliminate further cancellations and we are determined to invest the time, money and manpower to ensure that it never recurs. "The Which? Survey includes no standalone rating price, which is the single most important factor for UK consumers when it comes to airline choice. Our average fare is just 39 and has fallen further this year. "Ryanair.com is the most visited airline website in the UK, so demand from UK consumers to book and fly with Ryanair has never been higher. "Ryanair also receives customer feedback in real time, with Rate My Trip on the Ryanair app. Rate My Trip has received over 475,000 responses this year and recorded 92% satisfaction rate. "This Which? Survey doesnt reflect real passenger choices. Real customers cannot get enough of Ryanairs low fares and our Always Getting Better customer service. Update 9am: Ryanair came in joint last place with Vueling in an annual survey of short-haul airlines. Ryanair had a customer score of 45%. British Airways has slumped to third from bottom. The carrier achieved a customer score of just 52% in research by consumer group Which?, down from 67% in 2016. In a year when BA ended free catering for economy passengers on short-haul flights, the airline was given just two stars for its food and drink. The same poor rating was given for seat comfort and value for money. BA was also rated the third worst long-haul carrier, behind the likes of TUI Airways and Thomas Cook for the first time. Its customer score dropped from 60% in 2016 to 50%. Some 75,000 BA passengers had their flights cancelled following an IT failure during a bank holiday weekend in May. United Airlines was ranked the worst long-haul airline (39%), followed by American Airlines (46%). Neither airline scored more than two stars for anything other than cabin environment. Which? travel editor Rory Boland said: "Passengers are telling us that there are many different ways to be a great airline, but providing great service at an acceptable price is a must have. "BAs poor customer satisfaction shows it clearly needs to step up its game in a year that has been beset with problems. "From the food and drink on offer, to the poor value for money of the journey itself, the airline has a lot of work to do to improve the experience that passengers associate with the airline." The research was based on responses from 11,625 passengers who had flown from the UK. Customer scores are a combination of overall satisfaction and the likelihood of recommending the airline to a friend. A BA spokesman said: "British Airways is a premium airline committed to customer choice. "We offer customers the biggest network from Londons most central airports, a loyalty programme with huge benefits and the best punctuality record of the three big short-haul operators from the capital. "We also give our growing numbers of customers a wide choice of fares and services." Top spot in the short-haul table went to Aurigny Air Services (80%), with the Channel Islands carrier gaining four stars from passengers for its boarding process, cabin environment and customer service. Singapore Airlines (88%) was ranked number one for long-haul flights for the second year running and received full marks in several categories. A protest is getting underway in Kerry over the processes used to house asylum seekers. A former guesthouse in the town will be used to accommodate 55 asylum seekers. Councillor Donal Grady, who is organising the protest said there are many people homeless across the county, and the government needs to look after their own first. He cited a number of concerns, including the lack of consultation and no record of vetting. Speaking to Radio Kerry, Councillor Grady claimed the housing needs of locals have to be addressed. "Its about time we got our act together," Cllr Grady said. "We have 1,600 on our housing list in the Killarney area and its time we started seeing after our own. "Im not saying that these people havent gone through bad times, of course, Im sure they have. "But you should see what some of our people are going through. "Im very concerned about the way things are going and its time to say listen, we must see after our own because they are not fixing that." Update - 4.51pm: Ryanair have said that pilot unions in Ireland and Germany have agreed to meet them on Wednesday, December 20, to discuss union recognition. Ryanair has also claimed that they have offered to meet IALPA and their Ryanair pilot committee on Tuesday, December 19, "if that would suit them better". The airline said in a statement: "The Portuguese pilot union has requested a meeting next week and Ryanair has offered to meet them on Thursday December 21. "The British and Italian pilots unions have agreed to meet with Ryanair in early January." Ryanair has again called on IALPA to cancel the threatened industrial action on Wednesday, which they say is "causing unnecessary concern and worry for thousands of Ryanair customers travelling home during Christmas week". 7.31am: Ryanair deadlock continues; airline says it cannot meet union until Wednesday Ryanair and the pilots union IALPA are locked in a standoff, just days ahead of Wednesdays planned strike. There were hopes of a breakthrough yesterday when the airline announced that it would agree to their demand for union recognition. IALPA said it needed an urgent meeting with management to clarify a number of issues before it would call off the action. But Ryanair says the soonest it can meet is Wednesday - the day of the planned strike. Aviation journalist Gerry Byrne thinks the pilots are being cautious because Ryanairs offer doesnt meet all their demands. "It has invited each of them to talks to recognise these unions and the representative bodies for pilots in Ryanair in each of these countries," said Mr Byrne. "Now thats not what the pilots appear to be looking for. "What they appear to be looking for is a pan-European representative council." British Prime Minister Theresa May has been warned not to accept European Union plans which would leave the UK a "colony" of Brussels for two years after Brexit, as UK Chancellor Philip Hammond said a transition deal would "replicate the status quo". Mr Hammond said the deal sought by the Government would mean that, although "technically" the UK would not be in the customs union or single market, it would effectively keep the same rules, including on trade and immigration, during an implementation period until the terms of a new deal can be put in place. Such a move would infuriate Tory Eurosceptics, with British Conservative backbencher Jacob Rees-Mogg warning that it would reduce the country to the level of a "vassal state". The EUs guidelines for the next phase of Brexit talks were set out in Brussels yesterday after leaders of the 27 other members of the bloc agreed to move on to the second stage of the process covering a transitional period and talks on a future trade deal. The four-page document sets out the EUs guidelines for the next stage of negotiations, including the process for agreeing the terms of the transition period expected to last two years after the date of Brexit. It makes clear that the EU expects the UK to observe all of its rules - including on freedom of movement - and accept the jurisdiction of the European Court of Justice (ECJ) during this time. It also set up a potential clash with London over Theresa Mays hopes of negotiating early trade agreements with countries outside the EU, stating firmly that the UK will stay in the single market and customs union during transition and will "continue to comply with EU trade policy", which bars deals by individual states. British Prime Minister Theresa May arrives for an EU summit at the Europa building in Brussels on Thursday. Pic: AP Photo/Olivier Matthys Mr Hammond, in China on a trade mission, was asked whether firms should expect a transition deal where the UK is still participating in the single market, customs union and subject to the ECJ. "In a word, yes," he told Sky News. "What they should expect as a result of the agreement weve reached this week with the European Union is a transition, or implementation period, which will start at the end of March 2019, during which we will no longer be members of the European Union, we wont technically or legally be in the customs union or in the single market, but were committed as a result of the agreement weve made this week to creating an environment which will effectively replicate the current status quo so that businesses can carry on trading with their commercial partners across the EU as they do now, borders will operate as they do now, and financial services businesses will be able to carry on conducting their business across borders as they do now." The restrictions imposed by the EUs position were rejected by Mr Rees-Mogg, who said Ms May must not agree to them. .@Jacob_Rees_Mogg on transition deal: We cannot be a colony of the EU for two years from 2019 to 2021, accepting new laws that are made without any say-so from the British people, parliament or governmentthat is being a vassal state of the EU #newsnight pic.twitter.com/PVMWYDnrgB BBC Newsnight (@BBCNewsnight) December 15, 2017 "We cannot be a colony of the European Union for two years from 2019 to 2021, accepting new laws that are made without any say-so of the British people, Parliament or Government," he told BBCs Newsnight. "That is not leaving the European Union, that is being a vassal state of the European Union, and I would be very surprised if that were Government policy." The looming row over the terms of a transition deal comes after Ms May was given a boost after agreement within the Tory ranks means she looks set to avoid a second Commons defeat. Behind-the-scenes efforts resulted in a compromise which is acceptable to would-be rebels who were set to reject Ms Mays plan to write March 29 2019 into law as the date of the UKs departure from the bloc. The Government is understood to be "looking closely" at the amendment tabled by Tory MPs from both sides on the Brexit divide which would give ministers flexibility to change the departure day if Parliament agrees. Ministers have not formally supported the move but it would appear certain the Government will back the measure if it presented a way for Ms May to avoid another Commons reverse. Jacob Rees-Mogg Former UK Cabinet minister Oliver Letwin, one of the architects of the compromise, said it would provide "exactly the same degree of flexibility in UK law" as Article 50 allows the European Union. "Im optimistic that we can find a sensible resolution to this particular rather small issue; we are then left with a much bigger question of negotiating a trade deal with the EU, which is a very difficult thing to do," he told BBC Radio 4s Today programme. There was a "long way to go" before a final deal with Brussels could be agreed, he said. "Some years back I described this as a game of multi-dimensional chess and I think it is like that because you have got 27 countries on the other side, you have got the Parliament, you have got the Council, you have got the Commission and then you have got all the complexities of politics in the UK." Cabinet ministers are due to discuss their preferred "end state" relationship with Europe for the first time on Tuesday, and pressure from Brussels is mounting on Ms May to deliver a detailed statement on her aims which the EU will regard as an adequate basis to enter swiftly into substantive talks. Nano, Ratan Tatas dream project, has found a new address. The electric variant of the car would be made in Singanallur, a small town 50 km from Coimbatore, by Jayem Automotives. Lockheed Martin, the US firm that is offering to relocate F-16 fighter production to India as the world's only F-16 line, has rebutted the argument that perceptions of the F-16 as an outdated fighter would mean very little international business flowing to India. The Shanghai CCC&TSPM visited the headquarters of the Church of God Ministry of Jesus Christ International in Columbia on Dec. 6 and the Chilean Bible Society on Dec. 9. The history of the Church of God in Columbia began in 1972 and the neo-Pentecostal congregation has expanded into many locations in 50 countries, shared Carlos Alberto Baena, General Preacher of the church. In 2000, the church leaders created a political party named "the Independent Movement of Absolute Renovation" (MIRA) that has seats in the Congress of the country. Rev. Shen Xuebin, chairman of the TSPM of Shanghai, exchanged ideas on church growth, the pastor training system in the church of Columbia, and the Church of God's understanding of the work of the Holy Spirit with Columbian church leaders. The Shanghai CCC&TSPM determined to add a Spanish service to its special services for people who speak English, Korean, and German, said Rev. Shen. The Columbian leaders showed the Chinese delegation the largest church, located in the country's capital of Bogota, and another campus that will hold 3,300 under construction. The Chilean Bible Society was the second leg of the delegation's trip to South America. A department director of the Society told the Chinese team that the Bible distribution ministry in Chile dated back to the early 19th century when the country fought for its independence. The Bible Society branch founded in 1972 owns ten bookstores and three family ministry centers in the country. He also talked about the organization's progress and challenges including financial difficulties since Catholics account for the majority of the domestic population. The ministry is carrying out Bible translation for Indian tribes of one million people and the homeless Roma community, having already completed the New Testament. In addition, the Society tries different methods like social service to help people access the Bible. - Translated by Karen Luo Safe sex is not a classroom or family discussion in India and successive governments have done little to propagate it at a policy level. The information and Broadcasting Ministry has now issued a blanket ban on condom advertisements from 6 am to 10 Odisha government has imposed restriction on the entry of devotees including VVIPs into the sanctum sanctorum of Sri in Puri. The instruction in this regard was given by the Law Department to the Sri Administration (SJTA) based on the recommendation of the Commission of Inquiry into the affairs of Sri . "Darshan of the deities in the temple by the devotees including the VIPs shall be restricted only up to 'Bhittar Katha' (a wooden separation). None except 'Sevaks' (priests) having actual 'Seba' (ritual) in the 'Garvagruha' (sanctum sanctorum) on any particular day should be allowed into the sanctum sanctorum," the letter of the Law Department to SJTA said. "Entry into the sanctum sanctorum during 'Paramanik Darshan' and 'Sahana Mela Darshan' (public prayer) should be stopped," the letter read. The law department also said that the violators of the order should be heavily fined, the letter added. The Law Department has also asked Collector and SP of Puri district to take necessary steps for implementation of the recommendations of the Commission of Inquiry into the affairs of Sri Jagannath Temple. The Commission of Inquiry headed by Justice BP Das had earlier submitted its interim report to Odisha government and suggested several measures to streamline affairs at the 12th-century shrine. Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Saturday hailed the soldiers who fought the 1971 Indo-Pak war on the occasion of Vijay Diwas. "On Vijay Diwas we salute the unflinching courage of all those who fought in 1971 and protected our nation diligently. "Every Indian is proud of their heroism and service", the Prime Minister tweeted. On this day in 1971, the war with Pakistan had ended and Bangladesh was created. Over 90,000 Pakistani soldiers had surrendered before the Indian Army. (Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Saturday said the Centre's motto is 'transformation by transportation' after inaugurating the . "This road will serve as an east-west corridor. It will boost economic activity and establish a direct link between the important towns of the state, Shillong and Tura. Travel time will be significantly reduced. Our motto is 'Transformation by transportation'," Prime Minster Modi said. The Prime Minister also pointed out that development of the North East is his government's one of the top priorities. "When our government was formed in 2014, I had given clear instructions to my cabinet colleagues that one of them will travel to the North East. And, that tour shouldn't be that one would go in the morning and come back to Delhi in the evening. That is why when our government's ministers come to this area; they stop here, meet with people and take direct information about their problems and needs," the Prime Minister said. He also pointed out that his government has sanctioned rail and road projects worth Rs 79,000 crore for the North East. "Across the North East, the Union Government has sanctioned around 4000 kilometers of Highways, for an amount of over Rs 32,000 crore. The Government of India is executing 15 New Rail Line projects of nearly 1400 kilometers length. This will cost around Rs 47,000 crore, and boost rail infrastructure in the North Eastern Region," Prime Minister Modi said. The Prime Minister said the Centre wants to make Meghalaya a top tourist destination in the country. "During my last visit to Meghalaya in May 2016, I had talked about promotion of tourism in the State. We want to make Meghalaya a top tourist destination. Government of India has sanctioned around Rs. 100 crore for development of tourist destinations in the State," the Prime Minister said. He inaugurated 261 km long two-Laning of Shillong-Nongstoin Section of NH 106 and Nongstoin- Rongjeng Section of NH 127-B. Earlier in the day, Prime Minister Modi inaugurated the 60 MW Tuirial hydropower project in Mizoram's Aizawl. His visit to the Northeast comes ahead of the Mizoram legislative assembly elections, which is expected to take place in 2018. Is it charity? Not really. Is it philanthropy? Not exactly. If you volunteer to be part of the Robin Hood Army (RHA) all you have to donate is your time: Once a week, to get surplus food from restaurants, to people who are less fortunate. US President Donald Trump's administration is set to propose revoking a rule that makes spouses of thousands of H1-B visa holders eligible to work while in the US, potentially complicating a major driver of technology jobs, the media reported. Since 2015, the spouses of H-1B, or high-skilled, visa holders waiting for green cards have been eligible to work in the US on H-4 dependent visas, under a rule introduced by former President Barack Obama's administration, CNN reported on Friday. The tech sector is a major employer of . But in a statement late Thursday, the Department of Homeland Security said that it intended to do away with the rule. However, the department did not explain its reasons in the announcement, saying that it was only acting "in light of" the "Buy American, Hire American" executive order that Trump had signed in April. The formal process to rescind the rule will still need to be initiated at a later date. While changing the rule would not prevent spouses of H-1B holders from pursuing other avenues for work authorisation, it could deter a number of high-skilled immigrants from staying in the US if their spouses cannot easily find work. As well as dropping the rule allowing spouses to work, the Department of Homeland Security statement mentioned plans for other changes to the H-1B visa programme, reports CNN. They include revising the definition of what occupations are eligible for the programme "to increase focus on truly obtaining the best and brightest foreign nationals", which would be a standard potentially far above what is currently understood under the law. The Obama-era rule allowing spouses to work already faces a legal challenge. A group called Save Jobs USA filed a lawsuit in April 2015 arguing that it threatens American jobs. It has continued to press the case following Trump's election, and Attorney General Jeff Sessions has said in the past that the H-4 rule "hurts American workers". The administration's plans to overhaul the H-1B programme has caused particular alarm in India, which accounts for 70 per cent of all H-1B workers. The H-1B is a common visa route for highly skilled foreigners to find work at companies in the US. It is valid for three years, and can be renewed for another three years. It is a programme that's particularly popular in the tech community, with many engineers vying for one of the programme's 85,000 visas each year. In October, the government said it was toughening up the process for renewing the visa. The US Citizenship and Immigration Services instructed its officers to review requests for renewal as thoroughly as they would initial visa applications. The Delhi gangrape case of 2012, often dubbed as the Nirbhaya case, was one unfortunate incident that brought tens of thousands on the streets in protest and soon turned into a wave against issues of sexual violence. From setting up of the Justice Verma Committee and the rapid enactments of the Criminal Amendment Act (2013) and the Sexual Harassment at Workplace Act (2013) to new youth movements like Hyderabad for feminism, why loiter groups and Delhi colleges Pinjra Tod movement, a lot has happened in the past five years. But how have these affected, if at all, our consciousness about womens issues? Mary E John explores in this BS Special piece. It was just five years ago that a young student was gangraped in a moving bus in Delhi. She died within a week, and by then she had become an icon for tens of thousands who spent days and nights on the streets protesting the brutality that had befallen her. Are five years enough time for us to take stock of what difference it has made? Has anything changed in our understanding of sexual violence to make that tragic event and her death somehow more meaningful? These questions cannot be answered directly. Some would say that what made the rape so eminently newsworthy, and for days on end, was that it came close to being a perfect rape. By this is meant that it was the kind of crime that invited the greatest identification with the victim and next to none with the perpetrators. The national and international outcry that followed set many wheels into motion, including the states response in instituting the Justice Verma Committee and the rapid enactments of the Criminal Amendment Act (2013) and the Sexual Harassment at Workplace Act (2013). It certainly brought issues of sexual violence into public discourse in a way that prior decades of agitation by womens groups had not been able to achieve. Disclaimer: Views expressed are personal. They do not reflect the view/s of Business Standard. An electronic system to track movement of products under the goods and services tax (GST) system will be put in place across the country (inter-city as well as intra-city) by June 1, 2018. While the mechanism for the e-way bill, which implies all goods worth over Rs 50,000 will have to be pre-registered online before they are moved for sale beyond 10 km, will be introduced on February 1 for inter-state carriage, its uniform pan-Indian implementation (covering goods movements within states too) will come into effect by June 1, the GST Council decided at a meeting held through video-conferencing on Saturday. The e-way bill, resisted by businesses so far, is expected to help the Centre and state governments address the issue of falling revenues by arresting evasion of taxes under the GST. Once this system is in place, central and state tax authorities will be able to track inter-state and intra-state movement of goods. A tax commissioner or an officer on his behalf will be authorised to intercept any conveyance to verify the e-way bill or the number in physical form for all supplies. The elevation of Rahul Gandhi as the president of Congress, the principal Opposition party, offers an Asian regional "opportunity" while suppression of the right to expression manifesting in attacks on journalists is among political and policy risks for 2018, according to analysts at Oxford Analytica. ALSO READ: Rahul Gandhi's journey from a reluctant leader to Congress president Whether scorching heat or wet and rainy, Mamta Patel, a primary health worker with the Surat Municipal Corporation, visits 250 houses in the low-income locality of Pandesara in Surat, the southern Gujarat city known for its diamond industry. At each house, she asks, Does anyone from your home have fever? If the answer is yes, she takes a blood sample using the fever kit, and sends it to be tested for malaria. If the test is positive, Patel gives the patient a full course of pills for malaria. If it is something else, she refers the patient to a doctor. Apart from asking people about fever, Patel also looks at possible mosquito breeding sites in the house. The British government has signed an agreement with the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) to contribute 50 million U.S. dollars to the bank's project preparation special fund. Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank [File photo: VCG] The agreement was signed by AIIB President Jin Liqun and British Chancellor of the Exchequer Philip Hammond. Established in June 2016, the AIIB's fund provides grant support primarily to low income developing member countries to prepare high quality projects. "These additional resources will help our low-income member countries to prepare projects that will meet the AIIB's standards. This will result in more projects that are financially viable, environmentally sustainable and welcomed by local communities," Jin said. China and the Republic of Korea have committed 50 million U.S. dollars and 8 million dollars respectively to the fund, which the AIIB says is open for more contributions. Starting operation nearly two years ago, the Beijing-based AIIB is a multilateral lender founded to help improve Asia's infrastructure, which lags behind many parts of the world. Hammond said Britain strongly supports the AIIB's mission to address the infrastructure gap. The bank has approved 1 million U.S. dollars for Nepal to prepare an urban infrastructure project, and 700,000 dollars for a solid waste management project in Sri Lanka. The most visible face on TV channels of the Congress, Indranil Rajyaguru is also the richest candidate in the fray. According to his election affidavit, he is worth Rs 141 crores. As a director in the Sanjayaraj group of companies, Rajyaguru has varied business interests across Gujarat. His hotels include the Neel resorts and Mint hotel in Rajkot. He also owns a restaurant called Neel Da Dhaba in the city. He also owns a host of educational institutions under the brand name Sanjay Rajguru education zone. Rajkot West from where Rajyguru is contesting has been a BJP stronghold and is considered a prestige seat for the BJP. He will be contesting against BJP CM Vijay Rupani in the polls. Shweta Brahmabhatt has been chosen to fight the Congress battle in PM Modis former constituency Maninagar. Shweta holds a post graduate degree from University of Westminster in London following which she is reported to have taken a course in political leadership from the Indian Institute of Management, Ahmedabad. She is daughter of a Congressman. She contested against Suresh Patel of BJP among others. A doctor by profession, Tusharbhai Chaudhary is the son of former chief minister of Gujarat, Amarsinh Chaudhary. A two-time MP, he has held ministerial positions in the Manmohan Singh governments first as minister of state for tribal affairs and then minister of state for road and highways. He was active in launching counter-attacks on PM Modi after the BJP started targeting Congress leaders for meeting Pakistani diplomats before Gujarat elections. Chadhury in retaliation circulated photos of Modi meeting Nawaz Sharif to defend the Congress. He contested the elections against Mohanbhai Dhodiya of the BJP. The two-phase election for the 182-seat Gujarat Asembly are finally over. Now, poll pundits have sprung into action to project whether the Bharatiya Janata Party would get a fifth straight term in Prime Minister Narendra Modi's home state or the Rhul Gandhi-led Congress party will see an electoral revival. The Vice President of India, Shri M. Venkaiah Naidu has said that recognizing talent and merit has been part of Indias culture and traditions and presenting these types of awards provide inspiration to others. He was addressing the gathering after giving away Swarajya Awards 2017, organized by India Ideas Conclave 2017, in Panaji, Goa today. The Chief Minister of Goa, Shri Manohar Parrikar, the Minister of State for Civil Aviation, Shri Jayant Sinha and other dignitaries were present on the occasion. . . The Vice President said that there is an abundance of talent, which has to be encouraged, promoted and duly recognized in all walks of life and India in ancient times controlled more than one-third of global wealth and about two centuries ago, the countrys GDP was 27 per cent of the world GDP. He further said that India is set to become the fastest growing large economy again and only the other day, the UNs World Economic Situation Report projected Indias GDP to grow at 7.2 per cent in 2018 and 7.4 per cent in 2019. It said that the outlook for India remained largely positive, underpinned by robust private consumption and public investment as also due to the ongoing structural reforms, he added. . . The Vice President said that India was known as Vishwaguru and savants and knowledge-seekers from all over the world used to come here to study at Universities like Nalanda, Takshashila, Vikramshila, Pushpagiri and Valabhi. He further said that the Vedas speak of equality, universal peace, tolerance, non-violence, welfare and brotherhood and there is nobody superior or inferior, according the Vedas. Answers for many problems facing the world can be found in the Vedas, which provide us with guidance needed to achieve moral, economic, social and political development, he added. . . The Vice President said that history shows that India was never an aggressor and always was the victim of invasions and India and its peace-loving people always believed in Sarve Jana Sukhino Bhavanthu" reflecting the age-old cultural ethos of this country. He further said that every one of us must feel proud of having inherited such a glorious and pacifist past. The time has now come for us to build a New India, which shall again take its rightful place in the comity of nations, he added. . . Following is the text of Vice President' address: . . "I am delighted to participate in this event and present awards to the deserving recipients from different walks of life. Apart from recognizing the talent and merit of the winners, these types of awards provide inspiration to others. As a matter of fact, recognizing talent and merit in an individual or an organization has been part of Indias culture and traditions. . . Of course, it is needless to say that there is no dearth of talent among Indians. There is an abundance of talent, which has to be encouraged, promoted and duly recognized in all walks of life. . . As you all are aware, India in ancient times controlled more than one-third of global wealth and about two centuries ago, the countrys GDP was 27 per cent of the world GDP. India was known as Vishwaguru and savants and knowledge-seekers from all over the world used to come here to study at Nalanda, Takshashila, Vikramshila, Pushpagiri and Valabhi universities. . . Here, I would like recall a few observations. Well-known American historian, Will Durant had this to say about India: "India was the motherland of our race, and Sanskrit the mother of Europe's languages: she was the mother of our philosophy; mother, through the Arabs, of much of our mathematics; mother, through the Buddha, of the ideals embodied in Christianity; mother, through the village community, of self-government and democracy. Mother India is in many ways the mother of us all".. . American writer and humorist, Mark Twain said: "India is the cradle of the human race, the birthplace of human speech, the mother of history, the grandmother of legend, and the great-grandmother of tradition. Our most valuable and most instructive materials in the history of man are treasured up in India only." . . Iconic scientist, Albert Einstein said We owe a lot to the Indians, who taught us how to count, without which no worthwhile scientific discovery could have been made". . . History shows that India was never an aggressor and always was the victim of invasions. Yet, India and its peace-loving people always believed in Sarve Jana Sukhino Bhavanthu" reflecting the age-old cultural ethos of this country. Every one of us must feel proud of having inherited such a glorious and pacifist past. The time has now come for us to build a New India, which shall again take its rightful place in the comity of nations. . . In fact, the Vedas speak of equality, universal peace, tolerance, non-violence, welfare and brotherhood. There is nobody superior or inferior, according the Vedas. Answers for many problems facing the world can be found in the Vedas, which provide us with guidance needed to achieve moral, economic, social and political development. . . Friends, India is set to become the fastest growing large economy again. Only the other day, the UNs World Economic Situation Report projected Indias GDP to grow at 7.2 per cent in 2018 and 7.4 per cent in 2019. It said that the outlook for India remained largely positive, underpinned by robust private consumption and public investment as also due to the ongoing structural reforms. . . In the coming years, the economy is expected to improve further as a result of various reforms and India is projected to become the third largest economy in the world by 2028. However, every reform must have a human face and the fruits of development must reach all sections, particularly the poorest of the poor. Unless, the growth is inclusive and there is equitable distribution of wealth, development will have no meaning. Various indicators relating to the Human Development Index have to improve as the countrys economy reaches newer heights. The twin evils of corruption and black money have to be completely eliminated to ensure that progress is not pulled back by these evils. . . I would also like to emphasize the need for greater focus on agriculture and ensure that the income of our farmers gets doubled in the coming years. Unless the farmer is assured of proper remuneration and encouraged to diversify crop cultivation, among others, the agriculture sector will face problems. Concerted and complementary efforts have to be made by all stakeholders to prevent any kind of distress to farmers. . . I would also like to stress upon the need for womens empowerment. The time has come for the country to move forward by providing adequate representation to women in Parliament and legislatures. There should not be any gender discrimination. In fact, it should be remembered that women used to enjoy equal status during Vedic times. . . Friends, there is also a need for undertaking electoral reforms such as conducting simultaneous elections to Lok Sabha and the Assemblies. Such a measure would not only reduce the expenditure but would also put an end to the frequent spectacle of administration coming to a grinding halt as soon as the model code of conduct comes into effect. The frequency of elections will naturally affect development and the best option would be to switch over to simultaneous elections. . . The effective functioning of Parliament and Legislatures is extremely important for strengthening the foundations of democracy in the country. Unfortunately, the Parliament and State Legislatures are increasingly facing disruptions and unable to perform their functions in an optimum manner. This unhealthy trend of paralyzing Parliament and Assemblies must stop as it is vital in a democracy for peoples representatives to discuss threadbare important issues affecting the people and find solutions to them. Various political parties must ponder over this issue and ensure that their members act in conformity with the rules and procedures and enhance the prestige of the legislative bodies. . . I would like to recall that in the resolution adopted at the Special Session of Parliament on the occasion of Golden Jubilee of the countrys Independence, the MPs had solemnly affirmed their commitment to maintaining the inviolability of the Question Hour, refraining from transgressing into the official areas of the House, or from shouting of slogans and invariably desisting from any efforts at interruption with the address of the President. . . All Members of Parliament, MLAs, MLCs and other public representatives must set high standards of behavior and act as role models to others. . . JAI HIND!" . . Be it plant life or humans every living being on the planet is solar powered. The benefits of spending time in morning sun are many, the primary one being stimulation of Vitamin D in the body. Other benefits being improved energy levels, better body functions and many more. There are many benefits as well as few risks involved in exposure to sun. It is understood that overexposure of the body to the sun would be harmful. Other factors such as time of the day, time period of exposure and also geography which may determine how strong the sunrays would be are also important factors. The sun may help not only soothe symptoms of many diseases but also help treat and combat many rheumatic, dermatological and psychosomatic diseases and ailments. Some of the illnesses in which exposure to Sun is considered beneficial are: Osteoporosis Vitamin D plays a vital role in the metabolism of calcium and phosphorus which is beneficial for the bone health of the body. The Vitamin D that one consumes has to be firstly stimulated and turned into active vitamin D for the body to use. This can be done through stimulation by sun's rays. Thus doctors recommend that an individual should spend ten to fifteen minutes a day in sunlight for better skeletal health and to fight diseases such as Osteoporosis. As the first babies born with brain damage from the Zika epidemic become two-year-olds, the most severely affected are falling further behind in their development and will require a lifetime of care, according to a study published Thursday by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. United States Defence Secretary James Mattis has stated that North Korea's newest intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) is not a "capable threat" to the United States. North Korea's November ICBM "has not yet shown to be a capable threat against us right now. We are still examining the forensics, we're still doing the forensics analysis," CNN quoted Mattis as saying during an off-camera briefing with reporters at the Pentagon on Friday. Mattis' comments came weeks after North Korea tested what it said was a new kind of ICBM capable of reaching the entire US mainland. At that time, he had said that the missile flew higher than any previous test by the secluded country. However, his assessment on Friday was in sync with technical analysts who opined that North Korea's November launch did not actually demonstrate an ability to hit the US. Meanwhile, US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson told the UN Security Council that North Korea must cease all threatening behaviour before talks with the US can begin. "As I said earlier this week, a sustained cessation of North Korea's threatening behaviour must occur before talks can begin," Tillerson told the UN meeting, convened to discuss Pyongyang's denuclearisation, adding "North Korea must earn its way back to the table." Pyongyang has taken its weapons tests in recent months a notch higher. In September, North Korea tested what it said was a hydrogen bomb. Republicans rallied around their plan to couple a sweeping, permanent tax cut for US corporations with temporary benefits for individuals as they completed a six-week sprint to fashion a rewrite of the US tax code. When the North Korean leader Kim Jong-un celebrated the launch of a powerful new missile last month, he was surrounded by a group of top scientists and officials. The two most critical forecasts of global oil offer contrasting visions for 2018: one in which OPEC finally succeeds in clearing a supply glut, and another where that goal remains elusive. The US government has requested that Deutsche Bank provide information on transactions potentially linked to Michael Flynn, President Donald Trump's former national security advisor, according to a media report. The request is part of an investigation by special counsel Robert Mueller into Russian interference in the 2016 presidential election that brought Trump to office, The Wall Street Journal reported yesterday. Flynn has pleaded guilty in a deal under which he agreed to cooperate with Mueller's investigation. Earlier this week, two sources said that Germany's biggest bank had been subpoenaed for records. A source close to the matter told AFP that the bank had received a subpoena from Mueller's team for documents related to its dealings with the US president and had already begun to provide them. A second source familiar with the investigation told AFP that the subpoena was linked to Trump's indicted former campaign chairman Paul Manafort. But the White House denied that the president was directly targeted. Unlock 30+ premium stories daily hand-picked by our editors, across devices on browser and app. Full access to our intuitive epaper - clip, save, share articles from any device; newspaper archives from 2006. Curated newsletters on markets, personal finance, policy & politics, start-ups, technology, and more. Pick your 5 favourite companies, get a daily email with all news updates on them. 26 years of website archives. Sounding election campaigning bugle in Meghalaya, Prime Minister Narendra Modi said on Saturday that 15 years of Congress rule has ruined Meghalaya. "The wave for change, which began with the Assam elections, is now reaching Meghalaya. This state can do wonders. Fifteen years of Congress rule has ruined Meghalaya," the Prime Minister said while addressing a rally here. The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), which is already governing Assam, Arunachal Pradesh and Manipur, is now eyeing to form government in Meghalaya, Mizoram and Tripura, where elections are due early next year. Speaking after inaugurating Shillong-Nongstoin-Rongjeng-Tura Road, the Prime Minster used the platform to launch an attack on the Mukul Sangma-led government in the state. "Why has the Congress government in Meghalaya committed so many scams? There was irregularity in the appointment of teachers. Incompetent people were appointed on the recommendations of Congress MLA and MP. Today, there is a shortage of 1,700 teachers in the primary schools of Meghalaya," Prime Minister Modi said. "Tired of such a corrupt system, Meghalaya's brilliant youth have been frustrated by the unemployment. Who is responsible for this?" asked Prime Minister Modi. He also trained guns at Sangma and said, "The chief minister of Meghalaya is a doctor but what is the state of the health sector in the state. Why are people not getting proper healthcare." The prime minister said it was unfortunate that that there were scams in the meals being given to children in Meghalaya. Setting the tone for the 2018 elections in the state, the prime minister said the BJP's agenda was "development, speedy development, and all-round development". He reminded people that he was the only Prime Minister after late Morarji Desai who took part in the North-Eastern Council meeting. "I inaugurated the North-Eastern Council meeting in Shillong last year. You know very well what was the attitude of previous union governments towards the North East. The North-Eastern Council was formed in 1972 to ensure that projects in the North East should not be delayed, but this council was also not taken very seriously," Prime Minister Modi said. The Prime Minister also pointed out that development of the North East is his government's one of the top priorities. "When our government was formed in 2014, I had given clear instructions to my cabinet colleagues that one of them will travel to the North East. And, that tour shouldn't be that one would go in the morning and come back to Delhi in the evening. That is why when our government's ministers come to this area; they stop here, meet with people and take direct information about their problems and needs," the Prime Minister said. He also pointed out his government has sanctioned rail and road projects worth Rs. 79000 crore for the North East. "Across the North East, the Union Government has sanctioned around four thousand kilometers of Highways, for an amount of over Rs. 32000 crore. The Government of India is executing fifteen New Rail Line projects of nearly fourteen hundred kilometer length. This will cost around Rs. 47000 crore, and boost rail infrastructure in the North Eastern Region," Prime Minister Modi said. The Prime Minister said the Centre wants to make Meghalaya a top tourist destination in the country. "During my last visit to Meghalaya in May 2016, I had talked about promotion of tourism in the State. We want to make Meghalaya a top tourist destination. Government of India has sanctioned around Rs. 100 crore for development of tourist destinations in the State," the Prime Minister said. Prime Minister Modi inaugurated 261 kilometer long two-Laning of Shillong-Nongstoin Section of NH 106 and Nongstoin- Rongjeng Section of NH 127-B. Earlier in the day, Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the 60 MW Tuirial hydropower project in Mizoram's Aizawl. Prime Minister Modi's visit to the Northeast comes ahead of the Mizoram legislative assembly elections, which is expected to take place in 2018. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Israel's Imam Sheikh Ismael Nawahda lashed out at United States President Donald Trump for recognising Jerusalem as Israel's capital during Friday's sermon at Jerusalem's Al-Aqsa Mosque. The Anadolu Agency quoted the Al-Aqsa preacher as saying, "A hundred years have passed since the Balfour declaration, by which [Palestinian] land was given by those who did not possess it to those who did not deserve it." "Now, on the 50th anniversary of the [Israeli] occupation of Jerusalem, the US administration has recognised this holy land [i.e., Jerusalem] as Israel's capital in blatant disregard for Palestinian and Muslim rights," he added. Nawahda said he hopes the countries that are opposing the US' move will take strong steps to change the decision. "We hope the countries that have reacted [negatively] to the US decision. will take concrete steps to reverse it," he said. The Al-Aqsa preacher claimed that Jerusalem would always belong to Muslims and Arabs. He further described Jerusalem as "the key to peace and war" in the region. Earlier on Thursday, Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas apparently announced that his countrymen would no longer work with American peace negotiators in the wake of US President Trump's decision. On December 6, President Trump had announced his decision to recognise Jerusalem as Israel's capital and relocate the US embassy in Israel from Tel Aviv to the holy city. For the unversed, Israelis and Palestinians both claim Jerusalem as their capital. Israel captured East Jerusalem in 1967 and annexed that half of the city. Though Israel's parliament and the prime minister's home are in Jerusalem, they sit in West Jerusalem, the side of the city Israel has controlled since 1949. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The long-standing demands of the denizens for installation of closed circuit television (CCTV) cameras in Andhra Pradesh will soon be a reality. Andhra Pradesh IT Minister Nara Lokesh on S met CEO of Google Nest Marwan Fawaz to discuss on technology-driven security initiatives. "Google Nest has a good repertoire of home automation products including programmable, self-learning, sensor-driven, Wi-Fi-enabled thermostats, smoke detectors, security cameras, and other security systems. Andhra Pradesh government is in the process of introducing CCTV cameras across the state for an improved security and vigilance," Lokesh said. He added that the Andhra Pradesh government wants to introduce face recognition cameras in the near future, a first-of-its-kind initiative in India. "I have requested Nest's help towards this endeavour that will go a long way in bringing down the crime rate in the state. Fawaz has aligned well with our thoughts and has appreciated the vision the state government has for Andhra Pradesh," he stated. Lokesh further said Nest has expressed an interest to build customized products that will suit the requirements of the government and is open to collaborating on the multitude of technology-driven security initiatives taken up by Andhra Pradesh. The Andhra Pradesh Cabinet on Saturday approved a scheme to provide a pension of Rs 1500 to transgenders above 18 years of age in the state. "It has been indentified that there are 26,000 eligible transgenders in the state and Cabinet nodded to pay pensions to them," reads an official statement. Under this scheme the transgenders will be provided ration cards, plots and scholarships, also skill development for financial stability. Last month, chief minister N Chandrababu Naidu announced pension scheme for the transgender community in the state. After Kerala and Odisha, Andhra Pradesh becomes the next state to sanction pension scheme for the transgender community. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A prominent Baloch leader on Saturday wished Bangladesh on their 'Victory Day' and hoped that liberation struggle of Balochistan from Pakistan's "tyranny" would also result in independence one day. "Happy Victory Day to the people of Bangladesh. They won their freedom from the tyrant state of Pakistan through brave struggle and sacrifices. The Baloch nation longs for the same victory and we hope to achieve it soon," President of Baloch Republican Party Brahumdagh Bugti tweeted. India and Bangladesh celebrate December 16 as 'Vijay Diwas' and Victory Day, respectively, every year to mark their military's victory over Pakistan in the Indo-Pakistan War of 1971, which eventually led to the liberation of Bangladesh. Many in Pakistan's province of Balochistan have also been demanding independence citing years of oppressive rule. In addition to this, enforced disappearances and extra-judicial killings are allegedly used as covert tools by Pakistani authorities to suppress their struggle. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Bangladesh is paying tributes to the 1971 Liberation War soldiers as the country is celebrating the 47th Victory Day. According to The Daily Star, Bangladesh President Abdul Hamid and Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina paid homage to the soldiers, who lost their lives in the liberation movement of the country. The day is marked as a public holiday in Bangladesh. On Friday, Bangladesh's Liberation War Affairs Minister AKM Mozammel Haque thanked India for its tremendous support that was extended by its people and government during the country's war of independence in 1971. India and Bangladesh celebrate December 16 as Vijay Diwas every year to mark their military victory over Pakistan during the Indo-Pakistan War of 1971, which led to the liberation of East Pakistan and the eventual reation of Bangladesh. Emphasising that India remains a good friend of Bangladesh, Haque said that both sides are working to further strengthen the friendly ties. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) MP, Sanjay Kakade, on Saturday predicted his party's defeat in Gujarat elections. "The BJP has been in power for the longest time and there is a possibility that anti-incumbency will affect us. Apart from this, the fact is that the Muslim population is unhappy with us to a large extent," BJP spokesperson Kakade told ANI. "Since Narendra Modi became Prime Minister, he could not concentrate on state issues the way he used to when he was the chief minister. Also, if Congress wins this election, it will be because the BJP did not conduct a good election campaign," he added. Meanwhile, several exit polls have predicted a big win for BJP not only in Gujarat and but also in Himachal Pradesh. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Confederation of All India Traders (CAIT) on Saturday opined that instead of the intra-state e-way bill sanctioned by the Goods and Services Tax (GST) Council earlier in the day, a quick response code (QR) should be developed, as the former would complicate movement of goods. The CAIT suggested that as an alternative to the e-way bill, a QR code should be printed on each invoice of every trader and the validity of the goods or services can be authenticated by scanning the code of an invoice. This, the CAIT believes, will protect traders from harassment, since it will be self-generated. Additionally, this method is already being used by banks for digital payment transactions. Further, the chamber, while welcoming the decision, opined that the implementation of the national e-way bill from February 1 next year will have greater ramifications on the movement of goods and services in the country, and hence should be implemented from April 1 instead. "Imposition of an intra-state e-way bill will be counter-productive for smooth transactions of goods and services. In local sales, many times, goods are moved for sample purposes or even return on excess quantity or on other quality issues. How will an intra-state e-way bill be generated for such frequent supplies? Some other mechanism is needed to tackle this issue. E-way bill should be consulted with traders and transporters before its implementation," said Praveen Khandelwal, secretary general of CAIT. Earlier in the day, the GST Council in its 24th meeting held through video conference decided that an inter-state e-way bill will be made compulsory from February 1, 2018. The system is expected to be ready by January 16, and a uniform system of e-way bill for inter-state as well as intra-state movement will be implemented across the country by June 1, 2018. During the meeting, which was chaired by Finance Minister Arun Jaitley, it was discussed that till the time a national e-way bill is ready, the states are authorised to continue their own separate e-way bill systems. However, it was represented by the trade and transporters that this is causing undue hardship in the inter-state movement of goods and therefore, bringing in an early all-India system of e-way bill has become a necessity. The GST Council also reviewed the progress of readiness of hardware and software required for the introduction of nationwide e-way bill system. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Special Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) court in Delhi on Saturday sentenced former Jharkhand chief minister Madhu Koda to three years of imprisonment in connection with Jharkhand coal scam. Justice Bharat Parashar also sentenced Koda's close aide Vijay Joshi, former Coal Secretary HC Gupta and Jharkhand's then Chief Secretary AK Basu to jail for three years. The court also imposed a fine of Rs 25 lakh each on Koda and Joshi, while a fine of Rs 1 lakh each on Gupta and Basu. Private company Vini Iron and Steel Udyog Ltd (VISUL) was also found guilty of criminal conspiracy and cheating under the Prevention of Corruption Act and was slapped with a fine of Rs 50 lakh. However, two months statutory interim bail has been granted to Koda, Gupta, Joshi and Basu to appeal in the High Court. Koda was convicted in the case of illegal allocation of a coal block in Jharkhand to a Kolkata-based firm. The allocation of the Rajhara North coal block is one of the instances of alleged inefficient allocation of coal blocks during 2004 to 2009. The coal scam hit headlines in 2012 after a Central government audit revealed that the country had notionally lost upto Rs 1.86 lakh crore due to the inefficient allocation of coal blocks. The CBI has claimed that Koda, Basu and the two accused public servants conspired to favour VISUL. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) China has unveiled a satellite network plan for round-the-clock lock on South China Sea, which experts say, is aimed at strengthening Beijing's hold on contested waters as it quietly presses on with build-up on artificial islands. China plans to send up 10 more satellites from the southern island of Hainan over the next three years to plug surveillance gaps over the sea. The plan surfaced on Friday after a US think tank released satellite images showing what it said was "more Chinese infrastructure built on seven artificial South China Sea islands," South China Morning Post reported. "When completed, the satellite network would be able to monitor the South China Sea around the clock and analyse every object in the waters in detail, including the structure of vessels," Hainan Daily quoted Li Xiaoming, from the Sanya Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, as saying. According to state-run Xinhua, "China will launch the satellites, including more sophisticated 'hyperspectral' and 'synthetic aperture radar' satellites, by 2021 to conduct round-the-clock remote-sensing over the busy waterway." China has expanded surveillance and military facilities in the South China Sea amid competing claims from the Philippines, Vietnam, Taiwan, Brunei and Malaysia. The Washington-based Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative said China had added 29 hectares of infrastructure to seven artificial South China Sea islands since early last year, adding the build-up suggested Beijing would develop the bigger outposts into fully-functioning air and naval bases. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Most Indian citizens agree with the Election Commission's move of linking the Aadhaar card with voter ID card to eliminate fraud and duplicate voters and enable electronic voting in the future. The Election Commission, back in February 2015 had issued guidelines for linking Aadhaar with Electors' Photo Identity Card (EPIC), popularly known as the voter ID card, as part of the National Electoral Rolls Purification and Authentication Programme (NERPAP). However, the Supreme Court had stayed the move in August 2015 ruling and said that the unique identification number or the Aadhaar card will not be used by the respondents for any purpose other than the PDS scheme and in particular for the purpose of distribution of food grains, and cooking fuel such as kerosene. Earlier this year in July, the Election Commission of India (EIC) had submitted its application to the Supreme Court for collection of Aadhaar details of voters and linking them to their database. According to a survey conducted by Local Circles, the citizens said that the linkage of Aadhaar with their voter id card will eliminate duplicate voting, which has been a major concern during the elections. The survey noted that 88 percent of citizens are in support, while a meagre 10 percent stand in opposition. A total of 9,160 votes were polled on this question with just two percent choosing not to express their opinion. It is believed that electronic voting would also make the voting process easier and very comfortable for the citizens. It would also increase the percentage of the people who cast their votes as they will be able to vote from their computer or smart phone sitting anywhere in the world. A parallel poll was also conducted to seek citizen opinion over the issue of fraudulent voting happening in their area during elections. A sizable 28 percent answered in a 'yes' and 35 percents said that they were not very sure about it. Only 37 percent said that they were sure fraudulent voting was not happening. More than 6,800 citizens voted on this poll and a large number of them said that fraudulent voting makes the entire voting process ineffective and needs to be curbed. The government had recently made it mandatory for the citizens to link their Aadhaar with PAN for filing income tax returns. Citizens views suggested that they are agreeing for a similar move to connect the voter ids with Aadhaar. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Amid wavering fuel prices, consumers urged that petrol and diesel be brought under the ambit of the Goods and Services Tax (GST), according to a survey. In the past few months, the inclusion of petrol and diesel under the GST has been debated time and again. Recently, Bihar Deputy Chief Minister Sushil Modi, who is also a member of the GST Council, had said the aforementioned move is being deliberated upon. To this regard, a survey was conducted by LocalCircles asking citizens if petrol and diesel should be brought under GST. Out of the 8,488 respondents, 81 percent voted in favour of it while 12 percent voted against it. Citizens also argued that if implemented, the states could be allowed to add a cess to it to cover up some of their revenue losses and the centre could reimburse them yearly to balance their ledgers. It is to be noted that states and centre both currently make about 40 percent of their revenue through the sale of petroleum products. If petrol and diesel are bought under the 28 percent slab of the GST, the price of petrol will drop to around Rs. 43 per litre and diesel to around Rs. 48 per litre. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The exploitation of resources due to the multi-billion dollar China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) project is resulting in vulnerable ecological consequences, an environmentalist has warned. Talking about the environmental and ecological impact of CPEC at a panel discussion held at the Royal Asiatic Society in London, Dr Troy Sternberg, an environmentalist from the Oxford University, said the landscape, where the construction of the CPEC is proposed, will be one of the main challenges for the Chinese multi-billion dollar project as one has to deal with physical limitations. The panel discussion was organised by the European Foundation for South Asian Studies (EFSAS), a global leading independent, EU accredited think tank, based in Amsterdam, on Friday, consisting of reputable scholars affiliated with various academic institutions including Oxford University, Birmingham University and SOAS University of London, deliberated upon the legal, economic, environmental and geo-political impacts of the construction of the China Pakistan Economic Corridor. Dr Sternberg, a research fellow in the School of Geography at the University of Oxford, Dr Filippo Boni of the Department of Political Science and International Studies at the University of Birmingham, Dr Shabir Choudhry, Chairman South Asia Watch, Burzine Waghmar, Senior Teaching Fellow at the London's School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS) and affiliated with the Centre for the Study of Pakistan, Centre for Iranian Studies, SOAS South Asia Institute and London Middle East Institute, and Junaid Qureshi, Director of the European Foundation for South Asian Studies (EFSAS) were a part of the panel which critically examined the question whether CPEC would prove to be a diplomatic debt-trap or economic game-changer for South Asia. Dr Sternberg further explained that the exploitation of water and other resources in the region, resulting in vulnerable ecological consequences and adverse contributions towards climate-change, cannot justify CPEC's possible projected economic monetary benefits. He also questioned Chinese and Pakistani understanding of the law of gravity as the CPEC was also meant to facilitate the transport of goods uphill conquering mountains of several thousand feet, and stressed that transportation to Gwadar will be easy while transportation to Kashgar would certainly bring physical challenges which neither the Chinese nor the Pakistanis seem to have considered. Dr Shabir Choudhry, in his speech, said the CPEC, besides its economic aspect, has salient parts which are hidden and will have great geo-political and strategic significance and which could be interpreted as having a strong imperialist agenda. He stated further that Pakistan's ruling elite has a long history of taking dictations from powerful allies. After the US, Britain, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE), which have many times influenced Pakistan's domestic and foreign policies, this role, to a large extent, has been taken over by China. Discussing the economic angle of the CPEC, Dr Filippo Boni said the early-harvest projects had proven to work, but that there was also certainly a transparency concern in the long run. Junaid Qureshi, in his speech, examined the legal aspects of CPEC, particularly in relation to the disputed territory of Gilgit Baltistan, and Jammu and Kashmir. While explaining the contradictions of subsequent Pakistani Government's actions in relation to the State's own Constitutional provision (Article 257 of Pakistan's Constitution) pertaining to the disputed State of Jammu and Kashmir, Qureshi said, that according to the constitution, the 'relationship' between the people of Pakistan and of Jammu and Kashmir was not yet, final, and was going to be decided in the light of a possible accession. He added that this, legally, established the fact that the disputed areas of Jammu and Kashmir, currently under administration of Pakistan, were not legally part of Pakistan. He ended by saying that the construction of CPEC, complimented by the military benefits for both China and Pakistan and an investment of 50 billion dollars, had all the ingredients to exacerbate the complexities of the Jammu and Kashmir-Issue, threaten peace and secure China's strategic interests by allowing it, after the Shaksgam Valley and the Aksai Chin plateau, to increase its illegitimate share in the state of Jammu and Kashmir. The panel discussion was followed by a question and answer discussion, in which students from various reputable universities, human rights activists, scholars and academicians, political bodies, CPEC experts, journalists, Chinese and Pakistani nationals and voices of the large South Asian Diaspora in the UK took part. It was agreed that besides the fact that the CPEC should be revisited in view of its illegalities pertaining to the disputed territory of Gilgit-Baltistan, it also required urgent transparency in order to make this project accountable to the people of Pakistan. The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), a crucial component of Beijing much-hyped One Belt, One Road (OBOR) initiative, remains a hot topic internationally. The collection of infrastructure projects that are currently under construction throughout Pakistan, is an undertaking that has been advertised as a tale of success and the ultimate example of how two countries could prosperously collaborate. However, after the initial euphoria, clear evidences provide for the reality that such a politically-charged economic project is also a ground for brewing trouble. In addition, a significant portion of the corridor will pass through Gilgit-Baltistan, part of the disputed territory of Jammu and Kashmir between India and Pakistan, which further raises questions on its legality. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The target of doubling the farmer income by 2022 is very much possible if agricultural best practices are adopted, said Harsh Kumar Bhanwala, Chairman National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development ( NABARD) on the sidelines of an international seminar on agriculture hosted by NABARD today. "Yes it is very much achievable. We have had examples within this country where more than 10 percent agricultural growth has happened within a year in some states. How quickly we adopt those practices would certainly support this endeavour," Bhanwala said while speaking to ANI. He emphasized that this would involve cost cutting experiments at the farmer's level, On farm enhanced productivity, technological applications for reducing their cost, better market access and diversifying their produce from allied activities like fisheries, dairy sector, horticulture, forestry and bee keeping. "Better Market access so that the farmer gets better realization would certainly contribute to the aim of increasing farmers income. Various state governments and Government of India are working for action plans and NABARD has also initiated some seven pilot projects on this," NABARD Chairman said. He also suggested that for improved market access, farmers should get united and form a producers association which can help reduce their transportation costs to market and increase their quantity of production. Bhanwala also recommended technological interventions to stabilize production, information about the spot prices and infrastructure facilities for storage like warehouses at agricultural markets should be improved. "Storage facilities should be developed. For example, in case of milk there are so many chilling plants available, it doesn't get destroyed even though it is the most perishable commodity. Because a system has been developed for procurement, storage and transport to the market, such a system is still not that developed in case of vegetables," he said. . (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Exercise Ekuverin, the joint military exercise of the Indian Army and Maldives Defence Force, commenced on Friday with a colourful opening ceremony at the Maratha Centre here. The focus of the eighth annual joint military training event is to enhance interoperability between the two forces for counter-terrorist operations in semi urban environment. The opening ceremony included the fly-past by the Army Aviation helicopters with flags of both the countries followed by review of the contingents by Brig Govind Kalvad, Commandant Maratha Centre. The Pipes and Drums Band of Sirmoor Rifles carried out a spectacular display while the traditional Sword Display by Sikh troops of BEG, Kirkee mesmerised the audience. The 14-day training exercise is being carried out by the Sirmoor Rifles of the Indian Army and Marine troops of Maldives Defence Force. Starting 2009, the Indian Army and the Maldives Defence Force have been holding the Exercise Ekuverin, meaning 'friends' in the Maldivian language, in their countries on alternating years. The last exercise was held at Kaddhoo in the Lammu Atol of the tiny Indian Ocean nation. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Andrew Duncan, the producer of the movie 'The Florida Project', which is considered to be one of the favourites for the Oscars, is stepping down from his indie production company amid allegations of sexual harassment. According to the Hollywood Reporter, Duncan, who has provided millions in financial backing for June, sexually harassed several people associated with the company and has also instructed a June employee to pay prostitutes. Duncan has denied all of the claims of improper behaviour, blaming unspecified "rivals of mine" bent on taking "cynical advantage of the news climate involving sexual harassment to undermine [June's] financial prospects." In a statement, CEO Alex Saks said she has solidified plans to buy out Duncan's stake in the company. "In light of allegations of misconduct against our investor Andrew Duncan, I am assuming sole ownership and leadership of June Pictures. June Pictures is committed to a respectful work environment dedicated to producing quality films. We will continue our projects already in production and development," the statement read. Rumors of Duncan's alleged sexual misconduct had been circulating for the last couple of weeks. This poses a potential problem for "The Florida Project," a portrayal of children living in poverty from director Sean Baker. The film, which features non-professional and first-time actors, has picked up regional critics awards and is considered a contender for an Academy Award nomination for best picture. The movie's star Willem Dafoe was nominated for a Screen Actors Guild award and a Golden Globe for his supporting role. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Five foreign-marked gold bars worth Rs 39,40,788 were recovered from a passenger by the Air Intelligence Unit (AIU) of Mumbai airport's Customs department, on Saturday. The passenger, Alumthodi Sudeep, who had arrived at the the Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport from Dubai had an Indian passport. "Based on intelligence and profiling officers of AIU A batch intercepted one passenger namely Mr Alumthodi Sudheep holding Indian passport arrived from Dubai by Jet airlines flight no. 9w 0541 on 15.12.2017," read an official press note. It further read that Sudeep was personally searched that led to the recovery of gold bars. The bars were concealed in a black adhesive cellophane tape and kept in the pocket of his shirt. "The personal search of the passenger and his baggage resulted in recovery of five foreign marking gold bars totally weighing 1464 grams and valued at Rs. 39, 40,788. The gold bars that were recovered from the passenger were concealed in a black adhesive cellophane tape and were kept in the left pocket of the shirt worn by him," it added. The gold bars have been seized and the passenger has been booked. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Fortis Healthcare has rejected charges of over pricing the medicines that it is giving to its patients. In a statement, it said, "Fortis Healthcare does not charge any drug or consumables above the printed MRP and there is No Violation of Drug Price Control Order. It should also be noted that our end price to the patient is very much in line with what other private hospitals in India charge." "Looking at individual prices of any single item as a stand alone takes the margin/profit topic out of context. To understand the total profit scenario and overall business performance, one should look at the financial margins for the Fortis hospital business. As such, it should be noted that the Fortis hospital business reported operating profit (EBITDA) hover the last four published quarters of 5 to 6 percent and a negative PAT(profit after tax) for the same period of time." The statement comes days after a Haryana Government appointed panel said that Fortis Healthcare, Gurgaon, had committed some irregularities with regard to drug pricing. The regulator has asked Fortis for copies of bills for allegedly overcharging a patient at their Gurugram facility. The hospital charged Jayant Singh nearly Rs 16 lakh for the treatment of his seven-year-old daughter, who died of dengue. The National Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority has also served a show cause notice to healthcare chain Fortis, asking it for copies of bills in a case where its hospital in Gurugram allegedly overcharged a patient suffering from dengue. The hospital had asked Jayant Singh, a resident of Dwarka in Delhi, to pay nearly Rs 16 lakh for treating his seven-year-old daughter Adya for two weeks. Following a series of tweets from a family friend after the patient passed away, Union Minister J P Nadda had sought details about the matter and said that the government would investigate and take necessary action. The regulatory body has asked Fortis' chief executive officer and managing director for copies of invoices, names of the medicines given to the patient, the quantity administered, and the price charged. The drug pricing organisation had warned Fortis earlier that if it fails to respond, its team will inspect hospital records to collect information. "The reports suggest that apart from hospital charges, the billing includes inflated cost of medicine, syringes and injectables," it said in the letter. "The NPPA is mandated to enquire and take action in cases wherever there is a violation of Drug Price Control Order, 2013. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Condemning the Government of Pakistan's closure of over 20 international aid agencies "without any verifiable cause", a group of international civil society organisations have described the decision as part of a growing and worrying trend of shrinking space for civil society and repression of human rights across South Asia. Condemning the arbitrary banning of these agencies and reiterating the importance of non-governmental organisations (NGOs) in assisting development projects, the groups, which included CHRI, International Federation for Human Rights, the Foundation of India and Katiba Institute of Kenya, called for an "immediate reversal of this decision". In recent years, Pakistan has restricted the operations of international nongovernmental organisations (INGOs) and their local partners by refusing visas, introducing obstructive registration requirements, and demanding layered approvals for new projects. In 2015, a committee comprising of several ministries sealed Save the Children's offices and instructed expatriate staff to leave the country. The committee also temporarily rejected the registrations of 15 other NGOs, including Norwegian Refugee Council, Danish Refugee Council, Catholic Relief Services, World Vision, and Mercy Corps. Many of the organisations which have now been banned, including Open Society Foundation (OSF) and Action Aid, have worked in Pakistan for decades. Their involvement has enabled access to education, health, food, and emergency relief, to hundreds and thousands of ordinary people, including empowerment of women and children. The Commonwealth Charter commits Pakistan with an obligation to respect and uphold the role of civil society and "the right to development for all without discrimination on any grounds". Such action also goes against its international legal commitments under the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR); which are integral to the basis of a peaceful, just and stable society. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The 26/11 Mumbai attack mastermind, Hafiz Saeed, wants to "liberate" Kashmir to avenge the defeat of Pakistan in the Indo-Pakistan War of 1971, which led to the creation of Bangladesh. "We will avenge creation of Bangladesh by liberating Kashmir," the Global terrorist said while addressing a gathering in Lahore on Saturday. Saeed's remark comes as India and Bangladesh are celebrating December 16 as 'Vijay Diwas' and 'Victory Day', respectively. The 1971 war is heralded as one of the most convincing victories of the annals of the military history. It culminated with the surrender of Pakistani forces in East Pakistan (now Bangladesh), with almost 1,00,000 being taken prisoners of war (PoWs), and the conclusion of Bangladesh Liberation War. The Jamat-ud-Dawa chief, who is a wanted terrorist by India and the United States for his alleged role in masterminding the 2008 terror attacks in Mumbai that claimed 166 lives, had recently announced that he would contest the general election in 2018. The global terrorist carries a bounty of 10 million USD (approx. Rs 66 crore) and continues to exercise a lot of influence in religious circles. He has recently been released from house arrest after a Pakistani court cited lack of evidence against him in Mumbai attack case. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) For the year 2018, the Railway Ministry's task will be to fight against the crimes conducted against women and children. "We will take 2018 as a year where we collectively fight against atrocities against women and children, especially human trafficking. That will be a focused effort across Indian railways," Railway Minister Piyush Goyal said at a press conference here today. "As far as security is concerned, we are all thoughtful about it. We are thinking of providing internet connectivity and CCTV on trains. Discussions are on to provide CCTV on all trains across India," Goyal added. The Railway Minister also informed that a meeting with the top management of the ministry was held earlier in the day to discuss ways to enhance working in the Indian Railway for "New India" in 2022. "Top management team of the Indian railways assembled in Delhi -we titled it as 'Sampark Samanvay Samvad'- to bring about cohesiveness in the working of Indian railways and bring about a change in the mindset to work as a team collectively to bring about the transformation of the Indian Railways to align a new rail with the New India 2022," he added. The Interpol has cancelled the red corner notice on Islamic Research Foundation (IRF) president and preacher Zakir Naik, who is being probed under terror and money-laundering charges by the National Investigation Agency (NIA). "Interpol has cancelled red corner notice on Naik and instructed its worldwide offices to delete all data from files on him, have cited political and religious bias among other reasons," a spokesperson of Naik said. The NIA's request for red corner notice against Naik was not accepted by the Interpol as the chargesheet had not been filed when the request was submitted to the Interpol. Now, the NIA will submit a fresh request to the Interpol as a chargesheet has already been filed in the concerned NIA court in Mumbai. The Islamic preacher is facing charges of incitement of terror activities, hate speeches among youth and money-laundering. Naik fled from India after some terrorists allegedly involved in the Dhaka cafe attack claimed that they were inspired by his speeches. Last year, the National Investigation Agency's Mumbai branch had registered a case against Naik under various sections of the Indian Penal Code and Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA) after the Union Home Ministry had declared his Mumbai based IRF as an unlawful association. The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) last month had said that the inter-departmental consultations were on for the extradition of Naik from Malaysia. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Islamabad High Court has warned the Pakistan government to implement its order in a week in a case related to uploading of blasphemous content on social media. The court said it will summon the Pakistan Prime Minister and other cabinet ministers if they fail to implement its orderwithin the given time frame. "If the same attitude continues [to be] exhibited by the executive, this court [will] issue directions for personal appearance of the worthy prime minister of Pakistan, ministers for law, religious affairs and information technology, to face contempt of court proceedings," the Dawn quoted Justice Siddiqui, as saying in his order. "Respondents may realise this aspect that in contempt matters, no protection under Article 248 of the Constitution of Islamic Republic of Pakistan is available," the judge added. The High Court's order came after the government failed to submit a compliance report in line with its judgement of March 31. The court had given directives to the government to deal with the proliferation of blasphemous content on social media. Justice Siddiqui expressed displeasure over the government's response to its directions. Last month, the United States asked Pakistan to abolish its blasphemy laws at the Universal Periodic Review (UPR) held in Geneva. Representatives from the US and the United Kingdom stressed on religious intolerance and human rights violations and abuses in Pakistan. While US representative Jesse Bernstein emphasised on the urgent need of an anti-trafficking law that prohibits and penalises all forms of human trafficking, UK representative Miriam Shearman agreed with the issue of Pakistan's lack of freedom for religious minorities. The US representative recommended that Pakistan must "undertake, track and report" investigation and prosecution of security forces who commit human rights violations. "We are also concerned about the International NGOs policy restricting operations of non-violent organisations," Bernstein said. The UK representative recommended that Pakistan should establish an independent National Commission for Minorities from all faith communities, who should be allowed to appoint their own representatives. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) leader Jahnagir Tareen on Saturday resigned as the general secretary of the party, a day after he was disqualified for life as a parliamentarian by the Supreme Court. "I have resigned as SG (secretary general) of PTI. Will remain part of the struggle. Hoping to see Imran Khan as Pakistan's next PM," Tareen said in a tweet. The apex court had disqualified PTI Secretary General Jahangir Tareen for life under article 62 (1) (f) of the constitution for not disclosing his off-shore company in nomination papers. However, PTI Chairman Imran Khan got a huge relief from the top court after a petition seeking his disqualification from the Parliament was rejected by the top court Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) leader Hanif Abbasi had filed two petitions seeking disqualification of Khan and Tareen from Parliament allegedly for not declaring assets and ownership of offshore companies in nomination papers. Tareen called the petition by PML-N's Hanif Abbasi "malicious" and claimed in his resignation letter that the apex court disqualified him on "an interpretation of a legal term". "It is disappointing that the country's highest tax paying Parliamentarian stands disqualified on a flimsy technical ground," he said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Union Finance Minister Arun Jaitley on Saturday re-iterated the Centre's commitment towards improving the agriculture sector and rural economy, along with ensuring that farmers' income is doubled. "The government is very much concerned towards improving agriculture sector and rural economy. Agricultural community, world over, is an honourable one, and the growth of our economy depends on farmers. We are committed to double the income of farmers," he said while addressing an international seminar on agriculture hosted by the National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) here. Further, Jaitley opined that steps need to be adequate measures need to be taken to ensure credit availability to farmers, along with steps to protect them against losses incurred due to crop failure. "Highly developed countries provide direct subsidy to farmers. In the event of crop failure, farmer insurance must be provided to protect them," he said. Jaitley also shed light on the importance of improving connectivity, infrastructure and ensuring availability of electricity across rural India. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Former Pakistan president General (retd) Pervez Musharraf on Saturday said he was ready to enter into an alliance with Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) and Jamaat-ud-Dawa (JuD) for Islamabad's 'safety and security'. This statement has come almost a month after he claimed he was the biggest supporter of the two parties. "They (LeT and JuD men) are patriotic people, they have laid their lives for Pakistan, who can object if they form a political party," ARY News quoted Musharraf, as saying. So far the two parties have not approached him but if they desire to enter into an alliance with his party, he has no objection, he added. He further said, "I am a liberal and a moderate but that doesn't mean that I detest religious elements, I am the biggest supporter of Lashkar-e-Taiba and I know that they too like me, the people from Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) and Jamaat-ud-Dawa (JuD)." Musharraf, a month back, had said he liked the global terrorist, JuD chief Hafiz Saeed, and had met him. The former president added he was always in favour of terrorist action in Kashmir, and the LeT and the JuD were the biggest forces to take on the Indian Army in the state. The US had strongly condemned the release of LeT leader Hafiz Saeed from house arrest and called for his immediate re-arrest and prosecution. Saeed, accused of masterminding the 2008 attacks in Mumbai that killed 166 people, was released on November 24 after a Pakistan judicial body ordered his release from house arrest, rejecting a request from the government of Punjab to extend his detention by three months. Meanwhile, last month, Musharraf announced to lead a grand alliance of 23 political parties, including the Pakistan Awami Tehreek, Sunni Itehad Council, Majlis-i-Wahdatul Muslimeen, Pakistan Sunni Tehreek, Muslim Conference (Kashmir), PML-Junejo, PML-Council, PML- National, Awami League, Millat Party, Jamiat Ulma Pakistan (Niazi Group), Aam Loug Party, Aam Admi Party, Pakistan Masawat Party, Pakistan Minority Party, and Social Justice Democratic Party. Advocating opening of historic routes in Jammu and Kashmir, state Chief Minister Mehbooba Mufti on Friday called for taking advantage of the valley's geographical position. "The geographical positioning of the state makes it gateway to Central Asia and that position ought to be used for opening up its people to the outside world," the chief minister said while addressing the India Ideas Conclave-2017 here. "By re-opening the traditional and historic routes in the valley, we shall be writing a new history," she added. Mehbooba further suggested making Jammu and Kashmir a model state with connectivity all across so that it becomes a model for SAARC cooperation in the region. "Let's make it a model for cooperation at bigger scale in the region", she said. On the problems being faced by the people of the state, the chief minister said, "It is the duty of every citizen of the country to come forward and help Jammu and Kashmir in coming out of these uncertainties". "People of the Valley ought to be given a sense of belonging because the idea of India is incomplete without idea of Jammu and Kashmir. Also, reconciliation is the way ahead", she added. The Chief Minister exuded confidence in the deep roots of values and ethos which the people of the state have displayed at critical times. "See how many young boys rushed to donate blood when Amarnath yatris were attacked or who can forget that boatman who drowned himself to save a tourist. Kashmiriyat is deep rooted to be affected by any outside influence", she added. On the measures taken by her government, the chief minister said the amnesty for youth recently announced by her was aimed at giving them a chance to a peaceful life hereafter. She hoped with the appointment of an interlocutor the way forward for reconciliation has been laid out. On forming government in the state, Mehbooba also stated that though both Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) and Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) have ideological differences on many issues, the idea of alliance was aimed to get Jammu and Kashmir out of the present situation of uncertainty, end the inter regional discord in the state and, above all, connect the people of the state with their counterparts in rest of the country. "The idea to go with BJP was to get Jammu & Kashmir out of this siege", she said. There is a need, the Chief Minister asserted, to go back to the era of Atal Behari Vajpayee through whose initiatives cross Line of Control (LoC) routes were opened, ceasefire on LoC was ensure for a decade or so and peace prevailed as a consequence in the state and between the two countries. On the return of migrant Pandit families, the Chief Minister said not only the government but the entire society in Kashmir wants them back, honourably. She said in this regard government has been taking many steps for their return back home. "We are also trying to rehabilitate those Pandit families, in terms of employment and other incentives, who stayed back home and did not migrate," she said. The conclave was attended by Vice President M. Venkiah Naidu, Goa Chief Minister Manohar Parrikar, several union ministers, former Sri Lankan Prime Minister Chandrika Kumaratunga, UAE minister Zaki Anwar Misbah, besides a galaxy of politicians, industrialists, mediapersons and social activists from all across the globe. Meanwhile, state Finance Minister Dr. Haseeb Drabu was also present on the occasion. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Awaiting justice, Nirbhaya's mother said on Saturday that even after five years the culprits are alive. It was on this day in December 2012, when six people gangraped Nirbhaya, a 23-year-old physiotherapy intern, in a moving bus. "Even after five years, her (Nirbhaya) culprits are alive. If justice isn't served on time, people cease to be scared of law. A strong law needs to be formulated and mindset of everyone, be it a politician or a common man, needs to be changed," said Asha Devi, mother of Nirbhaya. She said that her family is still standing at 2012. "They promised to put CCTV cameras in buses but where are all those CCTV cameras? Their promises were just words and have not been implemented. Things haven't changed in India. Crime against women still continues and no one says anything," she said. She added that even after requesting the government for justice no action has been taken yet. "I haven't asked or begged in front of anybody for any favours. I haven't asked for a job for my husband or any other family member. I always ask other for justice. This case was pending in the Supreme Court for the past two years," said Devi. Asha further emphasised the fact that no action has been taken on women safety in India. "Women are not paid proper attention anywhere in India. Nobody cares about women safety. On ground level nothing had actually changed or modified. Mentality of our society, system, police, and other officials need to be changed." She also said that priority should be given to women safety and security. Nirbhaya succumbed to her injuries in a Singapore hospital on December 29, 2012. One of the accused, Ram Singh, had hanged himself in the prison, while another person, who was a juvenile at the time of the crime, was convicted in August last year and will serve the maximum sentence of three years in a reform home. The Karnataka government on Friday denied of any permission being granted for Time Creation's December 31st event on New Year's Eve in which actress Sunny Leone was to take part. "No permission has been granted for Time Creation's December 31st (New Year's eve) event in which Sunny Leone was to take part," said Karnataka Home Minister Ramalinga Reddy. Earlier in the day, the members of pro-Kannada group, Karnataka Rakshana Vedike Yuva Sene (KARAVE) staged a demonstration, protesting against actor Sunny Leone taking part in a party event in Bengaluru. Sunny is expected to participate in a New Year party event at Manyatha Tech Park on December 31 night. The protesters are urging her not to participate in the scheduled event. They have threatened that if she attended the event, then the party workers would commit suicide. Jayadev Prasad, Secretary of KARAVE said: "We don't have any objections, if she (Sunny) attends the programme with a saree as per Indian culture. If she attends the event, with a half dress or in any other ways we will commit suicide at the event." "We have already purchased 70 tickets for the event. If she dances half-naked, we will protest more and then commit suicide to save our culture," added Prasad. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the Shillong-Nongstoin-Rongjeng-Tura Road in Shillong on Saturday. Earlier in the day, Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the 60 MW Tuirial hydropower project in Mizoram's Aizawl. "Today we gather here to celebrate a significant mile-stone in the history of Mizoram, the completion and dedication of the 60 Mega-Watt Tuirial hydropower project. It is the first large hydropower project in Mizoram which will boost the socio-economic development of the state," the Prime Minister said while addressing a public rally here. Prime Minister Modi's visit to the Northeast comes ahead of the Mizoram legislative assembly elections, which is expected to take place in 2018. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Congress President took over the reins on Saturday as the party chief by succeeding his mother Sonia Gandhi, who has been at the helms since 1998. The change of guard is of utmost significance, given the fact that the grand old party secured a tally of just 44 seats in the 2014 Lok Sabha general elections. Rahul has been at constant loggerheads with Prime Minister Narendra Modi. He has mocked the government as "suit-boot government", a reference to Modi's monogrammed suit which he wore in the Republic Day meeting with Barack Obama in 2016. Moreover, he used the "acche din government" jibe (which was Modi's election campaign slogan in the 2014 elections, meaning "good days government") and mentioned that he has "failed the country". The BJP has often ascribed the Congress newly elected President as the 'Yuvraj' and has lashed out at him for reaping benefits of 'dynasty politics'. The Gandhi scion even justified the charge of being a dynast saying that the entire nation is running on it and hence, one should not go only after him. Born in one of the politically influential Nehru-Gandhi family, Rahul entered in 2004, by contesting the May 2004 general elections, from his father's former constituency of Amethi in Uttar Pradesh. The Amethi seat had been held by Sonia until she was transferred to the neighbouring seat of Rae Bareilly. The Congress had been doing poorly in Uttar Pradesh, holding only 10 of the 80 Lok Sabha seats in the state at that time. This move generated surprise among political commentators, who had regarded his sister Priyanka Vodra to succeed. Rahul, recently attacked Prime Minister Modi over his claims of growing friendship between India and the United States. Responding to Trump's tweet that talked of America's evolving friendship with Pakistan, wrote on the micro-blogging site, "Modi ji quick; looks like President Trump needs another hug." Rahul did not even hold back his opinion on Amit Shah's son, Jay, matter either. "Amazing transition from Beti Bachao to Beta Bachao," he tweeted. Adding to this are the Congress president's constant rebuttals with Union Minister Smriti Irani over a plethora of subjects. To the most recent event Rahul's visit to the temple during election campaigning in Gujarat drew a lot of criticism from the Opposition raising question on his political identity. He was even accused for politicising religion. Prime Minister Modi mocked Rahul recently in a Twitter post over his mathematical calculations, when the latter said that prices of foodgrains have risen since BJP took over. Both of them have constantly been in war of words over social media or addressing rallies in the just concluded Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh elections. The exit polls of Himachal and Gujarat election are heavily in BJP's favour. However, Rahul has consistently denied that he 'doesn't believe in such things' and said that the reality would be out on December 18. Not so long ago, Rahul was criticised, rather bullied, for not having the knack of wooing people with words, something the other leaders of his party, and other parties, have mastered over the time. But in a surprising social media overdrive, the Gandhi scion has been, of late, putting out well-aimed tweets, consisting primarily of couplets, and life lessons. In his first interview with foreign media in 2004, Gandhi portrayed himself as a uniter of the country and condemned divisive in India, saying that he would try to reduce caste and religious tensions. The 2004 elections marked the return of Congress back at the Centre. The introduction of Rahul and Priyanka to politics, further strengthened the grand old party. This was the revival the Congress needed. Rahul has been credited by many Congress leaders of bringing in unity and ushering in youth to re-energize the party cadre. He has been instrumental in helping his party to win elections in Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka and Uttarakhand to name a few, that was ruled by the BJP earlier. A supporter of women empowerment, Rahul backed the Women's Reservation Bill, which would allow 33 percent reservation of all the Lok Sabha and state legislative assembly seats for women. He has also backed the repeal of Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code and the decriminalisation of homosexuality. He was elected the General-Secretary of Indian Youth Congress in 2007. Subsequently, he was appointed the Vice-President of the Congress in 2013. In the 2009 general elections, Rahul undertook a countrywide political tour, addressing rallies and also taking part in a 'padayatra' to connect with the people better. He has been credited with the grand old party's revival in Uttar Pradesh, where they won 21 out of the total 80 Lok Sabha seats. The Congress-led United Progressive Alliance (UPA) won the elections comprehensively. In May 2011, Rahul was arrested by the Uttar Pradesh Police at Bhatta Parsaul village after he turned out in support of agitating farmers, demanding more compensation for their land being acquired for a highway project. He blamed the then Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh, Mayawati for not allowing him to protest and to address the farmers' needs. However, Rahul has faced a lot of controversies. During a rally in Allahabad in 2013, he said that: "Poverty is just a state of mind. It does not mean the scarcity of food, money or material things. If one possesses self-confidence, then one can overcome poverty." The phrase "state of mind" drew sharp criticism from the opposition. BJP Uttar Pradesh spokesperson Vijay Bahadur Pathak criticised his comment and said that he was 'mocking the poor'. Once, he also said that the introduction of Jan Lokpal Bill in the country would not be able to root out corruption alone. Anti-corruption leader Anna Hazare slammed him and said that he had made the bill "weak and ineffective". After the 2013 Muzaffarnagar riots, Rahul claimed that a police officer had told him that Pakistan's Inter Service Intelligence (ISI) was trying to recruit disgruntled riot-affected youngsters, at an election rally in Indore. However, the district administration, the Uttar Pradesh government, the Union Home Ministry, the Research and Analysis Wing (RAW) and the Intelligence Bureau (IB) denied any such development. This remark drew heavy criticism from various political outfits such as BJP, SP, CPI (Communist Party of India) and Janata Dal (United) (JD(U)). Congress leader Jairam Ramesh also demanded him to apologise to the Muslim community for the comment. After the Gujarat elections this year, senior Congress leader Ghulam Nabi Azad had said "The entire country has lots of expectations from . Much before he was elected, he has shown his mettle. He knows his responsibility." Rahul's take over comes with a huge responsibility as the party was dethroned from many states, including Assam, Uttarakhand, Manipur and Maharashtra. Karnataka, which goes to polls early next year, would be his first litmus test. Rahul Gandhi took over as the president of the Congress Party on Saturday, succeeding his mother Sonia Gandhi, who had helmed the organization since 1998. The change of guard at 24 Akbar Road is being viewed as an event of utmost significance, given the fact that the 134-year-old grand old party would like to improve its current Members of Parliament (MPs) tally of 44 in the 2019 general elections. Between 2016 and 2017, Rahul has been politically and astutely more aggressive with regard to the performance and achievements of the incumbent NDA regime at the Centre and with Prime Minister Narendra Modi in particular. In 2016, he mockingly described the government as a "suit-boot government", highlighting to Prime Minister Modi's monogrammed suit, which he wore during his Republic Day meeting with Barack Obama. He took a jibe at the Prime Minister's "acche din" slogan, saying the latter has "failed the country". The BJP, on the other hand, has often described Rahul as 'Yuvraj', or 'Crown Prince' and lashed out at him for enjoying benefits of 'dynasty politics'. The Gandhi scion has retaliated by saying how can him being a dynast be wrong, when the entire nation's political leadership, irrespective of party affiliation, practices and swears by it. A scion of the politically influential Nehru-Gandhi family, Rahul entered politics in 2004, by contesting elections from Amethi in Uttar Pradesh. The Amethi seat had been held by Sonia, after her husband and former prime minister Rajiv Gandhi's death, until she transferred to the neighbouring seat of Rae Bareilly. The Congress had been doing poorly in Uttar Pradesh at that time, holding only 10 of the 80 Lok Sabha seats. This move to give the Amethi seat to Rahul surprised political commentators who saw his sister Priyanka Gandhi as a more acceptable choice. Results of the Himachal and Gujarat elections will be out on Monday (December 18), and a majority of exit polls are leaning heavily in favour of the BJP. Rahul says he 'doesn't believe in such things' and is confident that reality will surface two days from now. Not so long ago, Rahul was criticized for not having the felicity to woo the general public. That does not seem to be the case now after 13 years of experience, crisscrossing the length and breadth of the country, feeling the pulse of the people and playing the role of an emerging opposition leader to the hilt. In a surprising social media overdrive, the Gandhi scion has also been, of late, putting out well-aimed tweets, consisting primarily of couplets, and life lessons. Responding to Trump's tweet that talked of America's evolving friendship with Pakistan, Rahul Gandhi wrote on the micro-blogging site, "Modi ji quick; looks like President Trump needs another hug." Adding to this are the constant verbals with political nemesis and Union Minister Smriti Irani on a plethora of subjects. Prime Minister Modi has retaliated as well through social media, questioning Rahul's mathematical acumen and lack of knowledge of food grain statistics. Rahul is being credited by many Congress leaders of restoring party unity and ushering youth to re-energise the party cadre. He was instrumental in helping his party to win elections in Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka and Uttarakhand to name a few, that was ruled by the BJP earlier. A supporter of women empowerment, Rahul backed the Women's Reservation Bill, which would allow 33 percent reservation of all the Lok Sabha and state legislative assembly seats for women. He has also backed the repeal of Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code and the decriminalisation of homosexuality. He was elected the General-Secretary of Indian Youth Congress in 2007. Subsequently, he was appointed the Vice-President of the Congress in 2013. Rahul has had his share of controversies. For instance, during a rally in Allahabad in 2013, he said, "Poverty is just a state of mind. It does not mean the scarcity of food, money or material things. If one possesses self-confidence, then one can overcome poverty." The phrase "state of mind" drew sharp criticism from the opposition. BJP Uttar Pradesh spokesperson Vijay Bahadur Pathak then said Rahul was 'mocking the poor'. He has also said that the introduction of Jan Lokpal Bill will not root out corruption alone. Anti-corruption leader Anna Hazare accused him of making the bill "weak and ineffective". After the 2013 Muzaffarnagar riots, Rahul claimed that a police officer had told him that Pakistan's Inter Service Intelligence (ISI) was trying to recruit disgruntled riot-affected youngsters, at an election rally in Indore. However, the district administration, the Uttar Pradesh government, the Union Home Ministry, the Research and Analysis Wing (RAW) and the Intelligence Bureau (IB) denied any such development. This remark drew heavy criticism from various political outfits such as BJP, SP, CPI (Communist Party of India) and Janata Dal (United). Congress leader Jairam Ramesh also demanded him to apologise to the Muslim community for the comment. After the Gujarat elections this year, senior Congress leader Ghulam Nabi Azad had said "The entire country has lots of expectations from Rahul Gandhi. Much before he was elected as party president, he has shown his mettle. He knows his responsibility." Rahul's take over comes with sense of huge responsibility. Karnataka, which goes to polls early next year, would be his first litmus test. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Senior Congress leader and Leader of Opposition Ghulam Nabi Azad on Saturday said he is confident that party President Rahul Gandhi will face the challenges of the nation fiercely and with determination. Speaking to ANI, the Congress leader said, "I am confident that he will prove to be a successful party President. He will face and help overcome the challenges that the country is facing today". He further praised Sonia Gandhi for her work and devotion in leading the party for two decades. Earlier in the day, Rahul took over as Congress president today by succeeding his mother Sonia. The 47-year-old was officially declared party president in a ceremony held at the party's 24 Akbar Road headquarters here. He was given the certificate of Congress president by Mullappally Ramachandran, the chairman of the party's central election authority, who oversaw the organisational polls. The ceremony was attended by party stalwarts, including former prime minister Manmohan Singh, former union home minister Sushil Kumar Shinde, former Maharashtra chief minister Ashok Chavan and other party leaders. His sister Priyanka Gandhi and brother-in-law Robert Vadra were also present on the occasion. Sweets were distributed, slogans raised, crackers burst and party workers danced to drum beats to celebrate the change of guard. Artists from different parts of the nation were also seen performing outside the party head office. Congress workers marched from Rail Bhavan to party office. Sonia headed the party for 19 years since 1998. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Newly elected party President Rahul Gandhi on Saturday vowed to make Congress a 'grand old and young party'. In his first address as the Congress President at the party headquarters here, Rahul lashed out at Prime Minister Narendra Modi and the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and said only the Congress can stop what the BJP is doing to this country. "Once fire breaks out it is difficult to douse it, that is what we are telling the people of BJP that if you set the nation on fire it will be difficult to control. Today, the BJP has spread the fire of violence across the country. And if there is anyone who can stop what the BJP is doing, it is the 'pyara karyakarta & neta' (leader and workers) of Congress. We are going to make Congress, grand old and young party. We will fight the politics of anger," Rahul said while inviting all youth to come forward and create a united India. The Congress President trained guns at Prime Minister Modi and said, "Congress took India to 21st century, but the prime minister today is taking us back to the medieval times. We are now being compelled to imagine that businesses can be built without harmony and that only one man himself is the voice of reason. Expertise, experience and knowledge can be cast aside for personal glory." Continuing his attack on the BJP and the Prime Minister, Rahul said many people are disillusioned by today's politics as it is being used to crush people. "I joined politics 13 years ago because of my profound belief in this country, its people and its path ahead. However, many of us are disillusioned by the politics of our times. Today, politics is devoid of kindness and truth. Politics belongs to the people, but today politics is not being used for people. It is not being used to uplift people, but to crush them," Rahul said. Continuing his tirade against the ruling party, the Congress President said, "We consider the BJP as our brothers and sisters, but we do not agree with them. They (BJP) crush voices but we allow them to speak; they defame, we respect and defend." The Gandhi scion said the BJP is fighting for self while the Congress serves the community. "The Congress is an ancient idea. The BJP would have you believe they are oldest idea in the universe, as usual this is not the truth. In India, there are two ideas that have clashed: idea of self versus the other. The BJP is like soldiers fighting for self, but the Congress is guided by service of community," Rahul asserted. In his concluding remarks, Rahul said, "It is with deepest humility that I accept this position knowing that I will always be walking in the shadow of giants." Earlier, outgoing President Sonia Gandhi too criticised the Prime Minister Modi led Democratic Alliance (NDA) government for attacking the Constitutional values. "Since 2014 we have been playing the role of opposition, but the challenge that we face today is the biggest one that our constitutional values are being attacked," Sonia said. She said though the Congress has lost many elections in the recent past but it will never bow down. Talking about Rahul, Sonia said personal attacks on her son have made him a strong person. "Rahul is my son so it is not right for me to praise him, but I would say that since childhood he had to bear the brunt of violence. After joining politics, he had to face blatant personal attacks that have made him a stronger person," Sonia said. In his address, former Prime Minister Dr Manmohan Singh expressed hope that under the leadership of Rahul Gandhi the Congress party will scale new heights. He also made a veiled attack on the BJP and Prime Minister Modi by saying that Rahul has taken over reins of the Congress at a time when there are certain disturbing trends noticeable in today's politics. Earlier in the day, the 47-year-old, Rahul was given the certificate of Congress president by Mullappally Ramachandran, the chairman of the party's central election authority, in a ceremony held at the party's 24 Akbar Road headquarters here. Apart from senior Congress leaders, Rahul's sister Priyanka Gandhi and brother-in-law Robert Vadra were also present on the occasion. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Russia's Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov has discussed the situation in Syria and other issues with his French counterpart Yves Le Drian in a telephonic conversation, confirmed the Russian Foreign Ministry on Saturday. The telephonic conversation, which took place on Friday, was made at the French side's initiative, reported Russian news agency TASS, citing the ministry as saying in a statement. The two sides "discussed a wide range of bilateral issues, a schedule of political contacts for the upcoming period and while discussing international issues, they paid special attention to development of the situation in Syria," the statement read. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) MLA Prakash Abitkar has claimed he was named as a beneficiary of the farm loan waiver in the Kolhapur District Central Cooperative Bank, even though he had not applied for it. He has got a loan waiver of Rs 25,000 from the bank. This has come just a day after Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis announced the scheme was being implemented smoothly. He told the state legislative assembly on Thursday that his government had committed some "mistakes" while implementing the Rs 34,022-crore farm loan waiver scheme, but has fixed all these issues. Abitkar, an MLA from Radhanagari in Kolhapur district, has got the benefit of Maharashtra Government's loan waiver scheme for drought affected farmers. The MLA has raised the issue citing faulty implementation of the loan waiver scheme and demanded an inquiry into this flawed inclusion as the rules bar any existing or former elected representative from getting benefit under the scheme. He said, "I was stunned when I came to know that my name appeared in the green list of loan waiver beneficiaries. I was shocked again when I got more details about the list of my (Kolhapur) area. I had not even applied or registered my name anywhere to get the waiver." The Opposition is directly blaming Fadnavis for this as the Chief Minister Office (CMO) had been working on the data of the beneficiaries of this scheme through information and technology department of Maharashtra. A battle-hardened veteran, who was in the midst of heavy action in Dacca (now, Dhaka) during the 1971 Indo-Pak war, Colonel (retired) Ashok Kumar Tara, is no stranger to limelight. During the war, Colonel Tara was told to rescue Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman's wife and family, which included his 24-year-old daughter Sheikh Hasina (current prime minister of Bangladesh) and her child. The family was held hostage by a dozen trigger-happy, heavily armed Pakistani troops at a fortified house in the Dhanmondi area in East Pakistan (now, Bangladesh). Tara, then a 29-year-old Major, managed to rescue the Bangabandhu family, in a do-or-die situation as he himself puts. "During this operation I had to face trigger-happy, heavily-armed Pakistani forces, who just killed a media person who had tried to reach to them. I was alone. And unarmed. I took this bold decision to win over them psychologically, because asking an extra force would have taken a lot of time. I knew chances were very bleak, but I went ahead, in what can be known as 'The Battle of Guts and Wits'," Colonel Tara tells ANI. He added, "Reaching the house where Sheikh Mujibur Rehman's family was under housearrest, they threatened to kill me. Their commander even ordered his men to load the weapon and was ready to shoot, but I stood my ground and repeatedly told them to surrender. However, I gave them an assurance of safe passage, so that they could go to their HQ. And from there to Pakistan to meet their families waiting for them. I finally got them surrendered and rescued the family. This was a do-or-die situation." Colonel Tara, who retired in 1994, had already been awarded the Vir Chakra in the Battle of Gangasagar a few days ago. Elaborating on the above-mentioned battle, he said, "It was a railway station in East Pakistan (now, Bangladesh) opposite Agartala (in Tripura). It was an attack in file formation along the railway lines and was 'Hand To Hand', 'Bunker to Bunker'. The battle went for about two hours. During the attack, I had to use maltove cocktail (patrol bomb), threw a hand grenade and pulled enemy medium machine gun from a bunker to destroy the enemy. For this, I was awarded the Vir Chakra." Colonel Tara got recognition for his valour in 2012, when Dhaka announced it was conferring the 'Friend of Bangladesh' Award to him. Indira Gandhi, India's Prime Minister in 1971, was conferred the award in her time. Earlier this year, Colonel Tara featured with Hasina and Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the "Sommanona Ceremony" in New Delhi to honour the 1971 war martyrs. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) At least three persons died and seven others were wounded after a 6.5 magnitude earthquake struck a holiday island popular with British tourists off the coast of Java in Indonesia, sparking fears of a Tsunami. A 62-year-old man and an 80-year-old woman lost their lives when the buildings they were in collapsed, and a 34-year-old woman died when she fell while running out of her house, Sky News reported. The earthquake activated early tsunami warning systems, which prompted scores of people to evacuate from some coastal areas. However, no Tsunami was detected. The injured were taken to a hospital for medical assistance, National Disaster Mitigation Agency spokesperson Sutopo Purwo Nugroho said. The United States Geological Survey (USGS) said that the epicentre of the quake was at a depth of 92 km, about 52 km south-west of Tasikmalaya, a city in West Java. Tremors lasted for about a minute. . (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The United Nations expressing doubt over Iraq's criminal justice system has called for an immediate halt to the mass execution of prisoners in the country. On Thursday, Iraq's Ministry of Justice announced that at least 38 people have been executed in southern Iraq on charges of terrorism. However, the ministry did not give any details about their identities or offences for which they were executed. The New York Times quoted a spokeswoman for the UN human rights office in Geneva, Elizabeth Throssell as saying on Friday, "Given the flaws of the Iraqi justice system, it appears extremely doubtful that strict due process and fair trial guarantees were followed in these 38 cases." She added, "This raises the prospect of irreversible miscarriages of justice and violations of the right to life." Scores of people are presently being held in Iraqi jails accused of affiliations with the Islamic State (IS), reported the Independent. On December 9, Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi announced "the end of the war" in the country against the Islamic State (IS) group, local media reports said. Abadi, in a conference, said that their forces were in complete control of the Iraqi-Syrian border. Being a member of IS carries life imprisonment or death penalty under Iraqi law. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Saturday said under the Ministry for Development of North Eastern Region (DoNER) the public will no longer have to send their grievances to the Central Government as the authority will cater them at their doorsteps. Addressing a public rally here, the Prime Minister said, "There has been over 150 ministerial visits and our initiative- the Ministry for Development of North Eastern Region (DoNER) at your doorstep, has added impetus to the development of the Northeast. You don't have to send your grievances to Delhi (Central Government), as authorities from Delhi will come to you themselves." "It has enabled us to understand the aspirations of the Northeast even better," he added. He said that during the tenure of former prime minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee, significant work was done for the development of the Northeast. "I admire the beauty of Mizoram and friendly nature of the people of this state. We have taken forward this vision and are devoting resources for the progress of the Northeast," the Prime Minister said. He added, "We are betting on the skills and strengths of India's youth. We believe in 'empower through enterprise' - which is creating the right ecosystem for innovation and enterprise to flourish so that our land is home to the next big ideas that can transform humanity." He further said building a 'New India' by 2022 requires work towards the twin goals of increasing economic growth as well as ensuring that the fruits of growth are shared by all. "In the spirit of 'Sabka Saath Sabka Vikaas', every Indian, irrespective of caste, gender, religion, class must have equal opportunities to partake in the new prosperity. Vision of 'New India' can be realised only if fruits of development reach all," Prime Minister Modi asserted. The government has planned to focus on around 115 districts, which are relatively backward when evaluated on various indicators, of North Eastern states, including Mizoram. "It is said that the lack of connectivity is one of the biggest hurdles in the path of development of the North Eastern region. My government wants to do 'Transformation by Transportation' through investment in infrastructure to change the face of the North Eastern region," the Prime Minister added. He further talked about railway projects wherein he said the government is committed to bring all the state capitals of North East region on the Rail map. "The Government of India is executing 15 New Rail Line projects of 1,385 kilometers length, at a cost of over Rs 47,000 crore," the Prime Minister stated. He further said the high literacy rate, scenic beauty and availability of large English speaking population in Mizoram make for a perfect blend to develop the state as a model tourist destination. Prime Minister Modi is in Mizoram's Aizawl to inaugurate various development projects in the state. Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov has said that the United States wants Afghanistan to replace 50,000 Russian AK-47 with its weapons. The Tass news agency quoted Lavrov as saying on Friday, "The Americans insist that 50,000 Kalashnikov rifles with munitions that were handed over to the Afghan security forces free of charge be removed from operational use and Afghanistan buy US-made rifles and submachine guns instead." "Along with a question where these 50,000 rifles are to go, we have another: what is the reason behind these plans to strip the Afghan army of the possibility to use weapons it is accustomed to and to make it use what it is yet to get comfortable with," Lavrov added. Earlier, the U.S. had asked the Afghan government to replace the Russian choppers with the U.S.-made helicopters. "There is no answer to this question other than that the Americans are seeking to militate against us just for the fun of it," Lavrov said. In September, the Afghan Air Force (AAF) received its first U.S.-made UH-60 Black Hawk helicopters as part of a planned replacement of its aging fleet of Russian-made helicopters. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Indo-Pakistan War of 1971 is heralded as one of the most convincing victories of the annals of the military history. It culminated with the abject surrender of Pakistani forces in East Pakistan (now, Bangladesh), with almost 1,00,000 being taken prisoners of war (PoWs), and eventually leading up to the liberation of Bangladesh on December 16. India and Bangladesh, since then, celebrate Vijay Diwas, also known as Victory day, every year to mark both the countries' military victory over Pakistan. As Lt. Gen. PS Mehta puts it, "The Indian Defence Forces celebrate Vijay Diwas on December 16 to remember the day of the 1971 war between India and Pakistan. On December 3, Pakistan attacked 11 of the Indian air fields because of which the war actually started. In response, India did take offensive undertaking in Eastern and Western areas of Pakistan. This Vijay Diwas is celebrated because in just 13 days, Indian forces, which included the Air Force, Para Troopers, Ground Force and Navy, made Dhaka independent." "After this day, the birth of a new nation took place, which is now known as Bangladesh. This was the first time, in the 21st century, where India showed the whole that it liberated a new country. Maybe this was the first after second war that a new country was born out of a war. All the army, all the commands that took part in that war, the veterans, who took part in this war, are also called in to join the celebration," he adds. Gen. Mehta further says the battle also reminds him they made General AA Khan Niyezi and 90,000 'Prisoners of War' surrender in Bangladesh. "This is believed to be one of the most historic events in the military history. But this occasion will be special this time, as some veterans and serving soldiers from Bangladesh army would also come in the Eastern command in Fort William, Kolkata and grace the occasion with their presence," he adds. Another veteran and defence and security expert says, "The war was a result of genocide by the Pakistani Army in erstwhile East Pakistan which led to the influx of lakhs of refugees into India and creation of a humanitarian crisis. Indira Gandhi, then Prime Minister of India, made many attempts to galvanise international action against Pakistan and support to India to look after the refugees, but it did not come by." "Pakistan leveraged India's justified support to the freedom fighters of East Pakistan as an excuse to declare war against India. On December 3, 1971, at 5.45 pm, Pakistan launched a pre-emptive airstrike at Indian airfields of Srinagar, Avantipur, Pathankot, Uttarlai, Jodhpur, Ambala and Agra. The first salvo was followed by another one before India launched its response. While the Pakistani pre-emptive strikes could not cause any damage to the Indian aircraft or airfields the Indian Air force, in a short span of time established complete air superiority over East Pakistan while dominating the skies on the western front too by flying an unprecedented 500 plus sorties a day," he adds. On ground, the Indian forces in East Pakistan relentlessly marched forward despite the enemy strength of about four divisions and established complete supremacy which ultimately led to the Pakistani forces laying down their arms. The surrender by the Pakistan Army Commander Lt Gen AAK Niazi was accepted by the Army Commander of eastern Command Lt. Gen. JS Arora. Pakistan's combat strength in East Pakistan by the end of November 1971 was four divisions. In addition, there were 25,000 irregulars, one regiment plus a squadron of Chaffee tanks, an ad hoc squadron of Chaffee and PT 76 tanks. Its Air Force had 25 Sabre jets and a few helicopters. The Pakistan Navy had sufficient gunboats operating in inland and coastal waters. However, not a single aircraft was destroyed on ground. The Indian Air Force went into action the same night and continued operations at an unprecedented pace of 500 sorties per day, a rate higher than in the Second War. In the eastern sector, Indian Air Force Hunters, SU-7 and Mig-21s dive bombed the two PAF airfields, disabling them for flights, and decimated its aircraft. IAF executed more than 4,000 sorties to attain the vital air superiority over East Pakistan, and to support the Indian Army's ground operations. Pakistan attacked all along the western front, heavy offensives were was witnessed in Poonch, Chhamb and the Shakarhgarh Bulge, but they did not succeed due to the courage and tenacity of the Indian forces," he added. Pakistan then strategised annexing of some territories in the deserts as that could play out as assets on the negotiating table. This led to the epic Battle of Longewala where an Infantry company of 23 Punjab under Major (later Brigadier) KS Chandpuri withstood an assault by hundreds of tanks throughout the night. The Pakistan Tanks were decimated the next morning by the Indian Air Force, the defence expert concludes. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) As Sonia Gandhi handed over the charge of Congress President to her son Rahul Gandhi on a chilly Saturday morning admist fanfare and celebrations laced with mixed emotions, nothing could have been a more picture-perfect moment than the one in which he kissed his mother on her forehead. The handing over of the mantle of the leadership of the 132-year-old party took place at a ceremony on the lawns of the Congress Headquarters where Central Election Authority President Mullapally Ramachandran presented the Certificate of Election to Rahul Gandhi in a ceremony watched by Sonia Gandhi, former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, Rahul Gandhi's sister Priyanka Gandhi Vadra and other top leaders of the party. The moment Sonia Gandhi completed her last speech addressed to the party workers as party president and walked up to her chair, an emotional Rahul Gandhi came forward greeted her mother with a kiss on her forehead. She returned the gesture with a pat on his back. She also congratulated him gave her best wishes and blessings for the future endeavours. Though Sonia Gandhi's speech in Hindi was punctuated by loud fireworks set off by enthusiastic party workers, forcing her to pause several times and also briefly lose her cool, the atmosphere outside the party headquarters had a feel of a carnival. Outside the 24, Akbar Road, Congress Headquarters, a group of colourfully dressed artistes played drums and danced to bhangra tunes with party supporters, including men and women, shaking a leg or two and waving Rahul Gandhi's pictures and Congress flags. There were other groups of artists from Hyderabad and Rajasthan performing folk dances of their regions. Party workers from across the country thronged to the Congress office in different regional costumes, either to congratulate Rahul Gandhi or to get a glimpse of their furture leader. They distributed sweets, burst crackers, took selfies on their mobile phones, shouted slogans and gave a hard time to the security personnel. The crowd on Akbar Road kept swelling as the day progressed, so much so that many senior Congress leaders had a tough time entering the party office. While many managed to struggle their way into the party headquaters, others had to either leave or be content listening to their leaders from outside. Former Delhi Chief Minister Sheila Dikshit admitted that she was in tears listening to Sonia Gandhi's speech which was laced with emotion and a sense of fulfillment. "I have mixed emotions today. @OfficeOfRG (Rahul Gandhi) reinforced the hope that Congress and its values are in safe hands. Hearing Sonia Gandhi speak brought tears to my eyes. She went through so much in her life and yet never lost her poise," Dikshit tweeted. As Sonia Gandhi made way for her son on Saturday, the party leaders gave a standing ovation after her speech and felicitated her with a citation and a shawl. As the ceremony came to an end, Priyanka Gandhi, on his brother taking over the mantle of party President, said: "He has a tough road ahead...and I think he is the man for it. He is brave enough..." --IANS sid/vd (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Juxtaposing the naturalness of silk with the artificiality of plastic, British High Commissioner to India Dominic Asquith on Saturday drew attention to the health of rivers and plastic pollution in the oceans. "It is incredibly appropriate that we are celebrating rivers at this particular point in time.. They reflect not only health of the country but also, as we have been increasingly reading in the last few days, health of the oceans, particularly relevant here in Asia," Asquith said at the closing ceremony of "Silk River India Walk" at the Victoria Memorial Hall here. Britain joined nearly 200 countries in signing a United Nations resolution in Nairobi earlier this month to cut plastic in the sea. "So much of plastic runs down the river into oceans... What I love is we are surrounded by something very different...silk. It is soft, beautiful, natural and valuable in sharp contrast to plastic, which is cheap, hard, artificial and ugly," he said referring to the 20 hand-woven and hand-painted Murshidabad (Bengali) silk flags crafted as part of the Indo-British Silk River partnership. The Silk River project explores the unique relationship between London and Kolkata. Working at 20 locations alongside the Hooghly and the Thames to reinterpret a shared heritage, Silk River aims to raise cultural awareness about the Indo-British relationship by engaging communities. The 20 scrolls will be exhibited at the Central Hall of Victoria Memorial Hall here from December 19 to December 31. The project was a collaborative effort -- between Kinetika, UK, and its various Indian partners, including ThinkArts, Murshidabad Heritage Development Society, Crafts Council of India West Bengal and West Bengal Tourism. It is supported by the Arts Council England and the British Council. --IANS sgh/nir/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A criminal who had shot dead a builder was arrested in Ghaziabad after a shootout in which he and a policemen were injured, police said on Saturday. A .32 bore pistol and two cartridges were seized from Mohammad Saif, Superintendent of Police (City) Akash Tomar said. Following a tip-off about the contract killer's presence in Ghaziabad, police said it increased patrolling in the area on Friday night. Police came across the criminal riding a motorcycle with another person, and asked him to surrender. However, he fired at the police and tried to flee. In the subsequent firing, the Constable sustained a gunshot injury and Saif shot in the leg. While he was overpowered by police, his accomplice fled the spot. Both the injured were taken to a nearby hospital where both were declared out of danger. The SP said that during initial questioning, the criminal confessed to the contract killing of Ghaziabad-based builder S.P. Singh in his office on November 9. --IANS sps/tsb/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Bernard Sherman, one of Canadas most prominent billionaires and community philanthropists, was found dead alongside his wife inside their mansion in Toronto, the media reported. The police found the bodies of Sherman, the owner of Canadian pharmaceutical firm Apotex, and his wife Honey on Friday evening, after they responded to a "medical complaint", reports CTV news. "The circumstances of their death appear suspicious and we are treating it that way," police officer David Hopkinson said. "Our investigators are inside investigating and taking apart the scene." He declined to say whether the bodies showed signs of trauma and did not provide details on the time or cause of death. Hopkinson said the deaths are not currently being treated as homicides, adding that more investigation will be necessary. "There may be suspicious circumstances. It's an investigative tool... Until we know exactly how they died, we treat it as suspicious. Once a determination has been made by the pathologist and the coroner, then we move forward from there." Ontario Health Minister Eric Hoskins sent a tweet expressing shock at the death of his "dear friends," who he described as "wonderful human beings", CTV news reported "I am beyond words right now... Incredible philanthropists, great leaders in health care. A very, very sad day." Sherman founded the Toronto-based Apotex Inc. in 1974 with two employees and gradually turned it into the largest Canadian-owned pharmaceutical company. Along the way he amassed a vast fortune, recently estimated at $4.77 billion, making him the 15th richest person in the country. --IANS ksk/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Central Command of the Indian Army celebrated Vijay Diwas here on Saturday. Brave soldiers of the three wings of the armed forces, who gave the nation its biggest military victory on December 16, 1971, were remembered and honoured at Smritika War Memorial in Lucknow Cantonment. Lt Gen B.S. Negi, Army Commander, Central Command, accompanied by officers and soldiers of Lucknow garrison and veterans paid rich floral tributes and laid wreaths at Smritika War Memorial amidst soul stirring patriotic tunes played by the military band. The General Officer saluted the martyrs, the Last Post was sounded and a two-minute silence was observed. Lt Gen Negi later felicitated the veterans and "veer naris" (brave women), which was followed by an interaction between the serving and retired fraternity. The veterans reminisced about the war, the victory and their contribution towards achieving it. --IANS md/nir/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Finance Minister Arun Jaitley said on Saturday the government has been creating "instrumentalities" like providing agricultural inputs at lower cost and making cheap credit available to farmers so as to double their income. Speaking at the opening ceremony of Asia-Pacific Rural and Agricultural Credit Forum here, Jaitley said the government is trying to improve infrastructure like roads, irrigation, electrification, housing and sanitation in rural areas. "... Making inputs available to the farmers at affordable cost with some element of state subsidy, ensuring that credit is available to farmers in large quantum and that a sizeable part of the interest is subverted by the state from its own revenues," Jaitley said at the event hosted by National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (Nabard). "... In an event of a crop failure, the farmer gets the benefit of insurance which is subsidised by the state itself. These are various instrumentalities that we have been creating within the affordable limits of our budget size." Last year, Prime Minister Narendra Modi had unveiled a seven-point strategy to double the income of farmers in six years with measures to step up irrigation, provide better quality seeds and prevent post-harvest losses. The forum is jointly organised by NABARD and Asia-Pacific Rural and Agricultural Credit Association (APRACA), a regional association of Asia-Pacific countries that promotes cooperation, mutual exchange and expertise in the field of rural finance. Finance Minister Arun Jaitley on Saturday said the government has been creating "instrumentalities" like providing agricultural inputs at lower cost and making cheap credit available to farmers so as to double their income. Speaking at the opening ceremony of Asia-Pacific Rural and Agricultural Credit Forum here, Jaitley said the government is trying to get farmers their dues and to improve infrastructure like roads, irrigation, electrification, housing and sanitation in rural areas. "... Making inputs available to the farmers at affordable cost with some element of state subsidy, ensuring that credit is available to farmers in large quantums and that a sizeable part of the interest is subvented by the state from its own revenues," Jaitley said at the event hosted by National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD). "... In an event of a crop failure the farmer gets the benefit of insurance which is subsidiesd by the state itself. These are various instrumentalities that we have been creating within the affordable limits of our budget size." Jaitley added that increase in income and purchasing power of the farmers "is extremely" important for the government as the growth of "larger economy depends on the economic potential and power of this group..." He also highlighted that the agriculture community is "vulnerable" world over and that different countries have devised various methodologies to support and protect their farmers through subsidies. Last year, Prime Minister Narendra Modi had unveiled a seven-point strategy to double the income of farmers in six years with measures to step up irrigation, provide better quality seeds and prevent post-harvest losses. Speaking at the event, Financial Services Secretary Rajiv Kumar noted: "India is massively pursuing digital inclusion and ensuring access to finance. We have a base of 1,000 million accounts, similar number of Aadhaar identities and mobiles, which will ensure financial inclusion coupled with farm and non-farm activities." The forum is jointly organised by NABARD and Asia-Pacific Rural and Agricultural Credit Association (APRACA), a regional association of Asia-Pacific countries that promotes cooperation, mutual exchange and expertise in the field of rural finance. --IANS rv/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier has warned against growing antisemitism in the country. Speaking on Friday at an event in Berlin marking the 70th anniversary of the founding of Israel, Steinmeier said that hatred of Jews was an evil that appeared in "many guises", Xinhua news agency reported. Steinmeier's comments were made in reference to protests in several cities throughout Germany which were sparked by US President Donald Trump's controversial decision to recognise Jerusalem as the capital of Israel. Joining the debate on Friday, Steinmeier argued that Germany's historical responsibility towards Jews as consequence of the holocaust applied to all of its inhabitants regardless of their origins. This responsibility was "non-negotiable for all of those who live in Germany and want to live here," the German President said. Steinmeier outlined his definition of unacceptable antisemitism as including incendiary speech and actions, but also the maintenance and propagation stereotypes. "Antisemitism must not have a place in this Federal Republic," the president said. Nevertheless, Steinmeier expressed his scepticism that "the unilateral recognition of Jerusalem would contribute to a peaceful Middle East." --IANS pgh/ (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina on Saturday released a Taka 10 commemorative postage stamp on the country's 47th Victory Day marking its emergence as an independent nation after a bloody nine-month war against the Pakistani occupation forces in 1971. She also released a Tk 5 data card along with a souvenir issued by Bangladesh Post Office, the Daily Star reported. The postal stamps, first day covers and data cards will be put on sale at philatelic bureau of Dhaka General Post Office from Saturday and will later be available in other post offices, officials said. December 16 is celebrated as "Victory Day" in Bangladesh and "Vijay Diwas" in India to mark their military victory over Pakistan during the Indo-Pakistan War of 1971, which eventually led to the liberation of Bangladesh, which was earlier called East Pakistan. On this day, about 93,000 Pakistani soldiers surrendered to the Indian forces. The celebrations began in the morning through a 31-gun salute at the National Parade Ground. Around the same time, President Abdul Hamid and Hasina paid homage to the martyrs of the 1971 Liberation War by placing wreaths at the National Mausoleum at Savar, Bdnews24.com reported. Both the leaders vowed to continue the development and establish a "Golden Bangla" dreamt by the Father of the Nation Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman. Unesco's recognition of Bangabandhu's March 7, 1971 speech as part of the world's documentary heritage and including it in the Memory of the World International Register made this year's celebrations more special. The Leader of the Opposition in Parliament, ministers, state ministers, chiefs of the three services, MPs, freedom fighters, diplomats, representatives of different development partners and high civil and military officials were among others, present to mark the day. A colourful parade was held at the National Parade Square with the participation of armed forces. The national flag was hoisted atop all government and private buildings. Several notable buildings were decorated and illuminated with lights. The day is a public holiday. The Awami League, Bangladesh Nationalist Party and other political and socio-cultural organisations arranged various events. Hasina urged all to work for the country's development. "Let us engage ourselves for the welfare of the country," the Prime Minister said. Describing how her Awami League party was working for Bangladesh's development, she reiterated the government's targets. "We have been working relentlessly to build a hunger and poverty-free and a peaceful middle-income Bangladesh by 2021 and a developed and prosperous one by 2041." --IANS soni/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Medical and health services were crippled in state-run government hospitals and district community centres across Rajasthan as around 10,000 doctors went on mass casual leave on Saturday to press their demands, including raise in allowances and cancellation of cases against protesting doctors. The BJP government had invoked the Rajasthan Essential Services Maintenance Act (RESMA) on Thursday for three months from Sunday as the state government doctors had warned to go on indefinite strike from December 18 in support of their demands. However, on Friday, the government started random arrest of doctors from different districts. To protest the harsh act of the government, the doctors went on mass casual leave on Saturday and have gone underground, with their phones switched off. Doctors across the state boycotted work from early Saturday morning. Earlier, the government, to prevent the doctors from going on strike, had issued an official notification warning them against going on mass leave or staging protests, or striking work. The mass casual leave hit work in hospitals, primary health centres, community health centres, district and referral hospitals and medical college hospitals across the state. Serpentine queues of patients could be seen at district primary centres and district hospitals as there was no one to tend to the patients. Even emergency services were not available for patients. Sources confirmed that those arrested also included the doctors association patron and president from Alwar. A total of five doctors were arrested from Sawai Madhopur, four doctors from Gangapur City, three doctors from Jalaur, two doctors from Jodhpur, besides others, taking the total count to 20. Meanwhile, none of the officials from the medical and health departments were available for comment. Even the phone of the Health Minister Kalicharan Saraf remained unreachable while filing this report. The doctors are demanding hazardous service allowance, increase in rural allowance and single shift hospitals. Health officials said most of the demands had already been met and the remaining ones were in the pipeline. The doctors are also demanding the cancellation of the transfers of 12 doctors as well as of cases registered against the protesting doctors during their stir last month. --IANS arc/rn (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) US President Donald Trump has said he supports the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) "100 per cent", less than an hour after criticising the agency. During a speech at the FBI National Academy's graduation in Virginia, Trump heaped praise on the agency, saying it was full of "great people", BBC reported on Friday. His visit comes only days after he described the agency as "in tatters" and "the worst in history". Before travelling to the FBI campus on Friday, Trump said people were "very angry" with the agency's actions. "The president of the United States has your back 100 per cent," he said later at the graduation ceremony in Quantico, Virginia. "By the way, you are great people," he added. "I'd say like 90 per cent are great, right? The other 10 per cent, that's not working out so well." Earlier this month, Trump lambasted the agency and its former director, James Comey, whom he fired in May. On his way to Quantico on Friday morning, Trump struck a different tone, telling reporters that "its a shame what's happened with the FBI". He appeared to refer to recent reports that two FBI agents had privately exchanged text messages during the 2016 election, which included disparaging remarks about then-candidate Trump. Republicans have claimed that the text exchange proves an anti-Trump bias in the special investigation being led by former FBI director Robert Mueller, who is examining possible campaign collusion with Russia and meddling in the US election process. Trump denies that his team colluded with Russia to get him elected. The two agents also reportedly insulted Democrats Bernie Sanders and Hillary Clinton, as well as other prominent political figures, according to the contents of the text messages released to US Congress and obtained by US media. FBI regulations state that agents are permitted to express opinions "as an individual privately and publicly on political subjects and candidates". --IANS pgh/ (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Indian war veterans and Bangladesh Muktijoddhas, who fought shoulder to shoulder to liberate Bangladesh four decades back, reunited here on Saturday to celebrate the 46th anniversary of the victory over Pakistan. As part of the Vijay Diwas (Victory Day) celebrations, a memorial service was held at the Vijay Smarak housed in the Eastern Army headquarters at Fort William. It was on this day in 1971 that 92,208 Pakistani soldiers surrendered to the Joint Command of Indian and Bangladeshi forces in then East Pakistan (now Bangladesh). A 71 member delegation, including 30 MuktiJodhas and 6 serving officers from the Bangladesh Armed Forces, and led by Bangladeshi Minister for Housing and Public Works Engineering Moshrraf Hossain attended the solemn occasion. The MuktiJodhas have been attending the Vijay Diwas Celebrations at Kolkata for the last twelve years. The solemn ceremony was marked by patriotic numbers, include such moving songs like "Aye Mere Watanke Logon" and "Vande Mataram, played by the army band that wafted across the "temple of the martyrs". Wreaths were laid by the veterans, members of the Bangladeshi delegation and representatives of the three services. As buglers sounded the "Last Post" and "Rouse", from a rampart behind the magnificent edifice of the war memorial, the gathering of uniformed personnel, veterans, civilians, school children and NCC cadets observed wo minutes silence to pay homage to those who made the supreme sacrifice in the 1971 war. --IANS ssp/vd (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif on Saturday dismissed as "baseless" the US allegations that Tehran supplies missiles to Yemeni Shia Houthis. "In an attempt to cover up its presence in the region and its measures which can mostly amount to war crimes, the US raises baseless allegations against the Islamic Republic of Iran by displaying a piece of metal," Xinhua cited Press TV quoting Zarif as saying. On Thursday, the US Ambassador to the United Nations Nikki Haley appeared standing before parts of a ballistic missile that she claimed Iran delivered to Houthis, which was fired at Saudi Arabia's Riyadh airport last month. Zarif said such claims aimed to deflect attention from US complicity in the crimes committed in the Middle East, particularly in Yemen and from US President Donald Trump's "very dangerous move" to recognize Jerusalem as Israel's capital. Washington has made such allegations against Iran while it provided Saudi Arabia with cluster bombs that kill Yemeni civilians, and supported the Saudi's blockade on the impoverished country, Zarif was quoted as saying. What is clear is that American bombs are being dropped on the Yemeni people and "this is a fact that no one can conceal," he added. Also, Deputy Chief of Staff of the Iranian Armed Forces Brigadier General Massoud Jazayeri on Saturday denounced as "absurd" the remarks made by Haley about Iran's missile support for Yemen. "This person's comments have their roots in her lack of understanding of military issues," Jazayeri said. "If the Americans had been informed of the high level of the Yemeni resistance's missile technology, they would have refused to make such absurd comments," he was quoted as saying. The chief commander of Iran's Islamic Revolution Guards Corps (IRGC) said in November that the Islamic republic provides "advisory assistance" for Yemeni Houthi militants. --IANS sku/ (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) This domain was recently registered at Namecheap.com. Please check back later! Actress Jessica Chastain has applauded actress Salma Hayek for coming forward with sexual harassment allegations against disgraced Hollywood producer Harvey Weinstein. "I thank you Salma Hayek for sharing your story. Your voice is important and needed right now. You are creating a place of great healing," Chastain tweeted on Wednesday, reports dailymail.co.uk. She added: "I ask all of our male allies in this industry, why have your journeys been so different from ours?" Hayek joined the ranks of Hollywood women accusing movie producer Weinstein of sexual misconduct and called him "monster" in an op-ed she wrote for the New York Times. "For years, he was my monster," Hayek wrote in the opinion piece in which she included descriptions of sexual harassment, bullying and threats. --IANS sas/rb (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Congress workers and supporters on Saturday celebrated at the state party headquarters here over Rahul Gandhi's taking over as the new party President in Delhi. Party workers burst firecrackers and distributed sweets, even as similar celebrations were reported from 13 district party offices. While a group of senior party leaders like Congress Kerala unit chief M.M. Hassan, former Chief Minister Oommen Chandy, and Leader of opposition Ramesh Chennithala have gone to Delhi, former party chiefs Thennala Balakrishna Pillai, V.M. Sudheeran and others watched the event on news channels here. "It is a historical occasion as Rahul Gandhi has become a youth idol. We all are confident he will take the party to greater heights," Chandy said. Rahul Gandhi took over the party reigns from his mother Sonia Gandhi, who helmed the party for 19 years. --IANS sg/tsb/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Kolkata Port Trust is awaiting the Centre's approval for leasing out 111 acres of its land to private developers for a township project, a top official said here on Saturday. "The proposal is in the process of being approved by the Ministry. We are waiting for the Ministry's approval," Kolkata Port Trust Chairman Vinit Kumar said while urging the real estate captains to seek briefing from port officials on the opportunities they can tap from the project. "You can meet officers for more details. They are approachable. They will apprise you about the opportunities that lie before you," Kumar told a gathering of captains from the commercial real estate sector at the Conference on Sustainable Real Estate organised by CII. Kumar said KoPT is also in the process of providing an additional 87 acres in the city for real estate development and called upon the real estate developers to participate in the e-tendering process. According to Kumar, KoPT owns around 4,000 acres, of which 60 per cent are operational. --IANS ssp/tsb/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Tamil Nadu Chief Minister K.Palaniswami has urged Prime Minister Narendra Modi to advise Union Steel Ministry and the Steel Authority of India Ltd (SAIL) not to privatise the Salem Steel Plant, saying its land is the most valuable and sought after asset. "The Government of Tamil Nadu had acquired about 15.5. square km of land in nine villages four decades ago in the foot hills of Kanjamalai, Salem District," he said, in a letter to Modi on Friday, the text of which was released to the media here on Saturday. Stressing that Public sector undertakings are "capable of performing better provided they are given the right support and direction in a dynamic economic scenario", Palaniswami said. "I believe that the reasons for the Salem Steel Plant's recent losses must be studied thoroughly and the Salem Steel Plant must be given a chance to improve its efficiency to make a turn-around. If that is done, I am sure that Salem Steel Plant will certainly transform once again into a profit making Public Sector Undertaking," he added. Palaniswami pointed out the Tamil Nadu government had supported the Salem Steel Plant's expansion project with a structured package of incentives in the form of soft loan, capital subsidy, electricity tax exemption and environmental protection subsidy. --IANS vj/vd (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Lebanon is to hold its first parliamentary elections in nine years on May 6 next year, the media reported. Citing Lebanese news agency NNA, Efe news reported on Friday that Interior Minister Nohad Machnouk signed the decree, which still requires approval from the government. Under the provisional schedule, members of the Lebanese diaspora - who are being allowed to vote for the first time - will cast their ballots during the period April 22-27, according to NNA. Parliamentary elections have been postponed repeatedly due to political instability. Foreign Minister Gebran Bassil said late last month that 92,810 candidates would take part in the next elections, but he didn't mention a date. The setting of a date for the ballot comes after Prime Minister Saad Hariri suspended the resignation he had announced in Riyadh. --IANS pgh/ (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Manipur High Court has directed the Regional Institute of Medical Sciences (RIMS), Imphal to file an affidavit by December 20 after a post graduate student wrote to the Prime Minister complaining about malfunctioning of equipment and alleged denial of basic healthcare facilities, including medicines, to people. The directive was passed on Friday by a division bench comprising Justice N. Koteswor, acting Chief Justice, and Justice Kh. Nobin, after a report was submitted on the issue by a committee constituted by the High Court. The High Court took up a suo moto case in this regard since it concerned the basic healthcare system. On December 12, the High Court had directed the RIMS authority to submit the affidavit by December 15, which it failed to do. The deadline was then extended. The three-member committee conducted spot inquiries and found that the MRI equipment was non-functional for more than four months and so was the condition of many other equipment. Sources said that though the Union Health Ministry had sanctioned necessary funds, all construction works, including in the imposing OPD complex, were suspended or abandoned. Established in 1972 for students of the eight northeastern states, RIMS has been in a sorry condition. There has been no regular Director for more than three years. Though the Health Ministry had held an interview for the appointment of a regular Director, the result was withheld and one person was made the stop-gap Director for six months. The interns of RIMS Dental College have been on strike from Thursday demanding payment of stipend. They were threatening to shut OPD also. College officials said that though the RIMS authority had given orders against private practice, most of the RIMS doctors were engaged almost full time in private hospitals that have mushroomed near RIMS. RIMS is a leading hospital for people in northeastern states. T. Sema, a patient from Nagaland said, "It is not expensive. Besides we face no language barrier as there are students and staff from all northeast states in RIMS." --IANS il/gh/rn (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The UK's digital divide has narrowed but more than one million homes and offices still struggle to get good broadband, a report said. The Connected Nations report found that about four per cent of properties cannot get a broadband speed fast enough to meet their needs. In 2016, about 1.6 million UK properties were in this position, the BBC reported. Smartphone access to the net also needed to improve, the Ofcom report said, as many only got weak signals when travelling. "Broadband coverage is improving, but our findings show there's still urgent work required before people and businesses get the services they need," said Steve Unger, Ofcom's technology chief, in a statement. The UK's appetite for data has grown at a huge rate in the last 12 months, found the report. The average amount of data carried across UK networks grew by 52 per cent during that period. The average home broadband connection now carries about 190 gigabytes of data every month, it found. Telecommunications watchdog Ofcom defines decent broadband as a speed of about 10 megabits per second (Mbps) to download and one mbps to upload. At these speeds, downloading a high-definition movie could take up to 90 minutes, said Ofcom, if no one else was using that link to the net. It said the problem of poor broadband was most pronounced in rural areas, where about 17 per cent lack decent broadband. Now, about 58 per cent of premises can get a 4G signal indoors - up from 40 per cent in 2016, the BBC quoted the report as saying. Currently only 43 per cent of the UK's landmass can get signals from all four mobile operators. Coverage was often poor on roads and railways, said Ofcom. Minister for Digital Matt Hancock said there was a "clear need" for rapid improvements to mobile coverage. "We've removed outdated restrictions, giving mobile operators more freedom to improve their networks including hard-to-reach rural areas," he said. "But industry need to play their part too." --IANS in/ (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) After Congress President-elect Rahul Gandhi visited villages hit by and commiserated with families of fisher folk, Prime Minister Narendra Modi is also said to visit Kerala and Tamil Nadu soon, an official said. Putting an end to political criticism, Modi was expected to visit the southern districts of these states, possibly on Monday or Tuesday. However, the exact date is not known. According to informed sources he will visit two fishing villages here and one in Kanyakumari. Kerala government officials have that the official intimation about Modi's visit has come. It was on November 30 that Ockhi struck and left more than 70 fishermen from the southern districts of Thiruvananthapuram and Kollam dead, while more than 250 of them were yet to be traced. The Kerala government has blamed the Centre and the weather monitoring organisations for not properly conveying the arrival of Ockhi. The weather officials in their turn have said that right from November 28 at regular intervals, they had alerted the Kerala government of what was in store. Kerala Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan has come under severe attack as despite being in the capital city, he has failed to travel 10 km to visit the grieving fishermen families. While Defence Minister Nirmala Sitaraman flew down and visited these villages, the Congress party leadership blamed Modi for not arriving to be with the grieving. On Thursday, Gandhi spend time with fishermen both here and at Kanyakumari. Multiple quakes have jolted Indonesia's West Java province prompting authorities to issue a tsunami alert, disaster management officials said on Saturday. The initial earthquake measuring 4.5-magnitude occurred in Sukabumi, 48 km southwest of West Java city, at 11.04 p.m. on Friday, at a depth of 50 km, reports Xinhua news agency. A second earthquake measuring 7.3 on the Richter scale occurred about 40 minutes later with the epicentre at 74 km southwest of Kawalu, at a depth of 105 km in the province's Tasikmalaya region. A third earthquake with a 6.9 magnitude took place almost at the same time, also in Tasikmalaya with the epicentre located in 11 km southwest of Tasikmalaya at a depth of 107 km, according to the Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics Agency (BMKG). The agency issued tsunami warning in three provinces of West Java, Central Java and Yogyakarta after the second earthquake. However the warning was called off earlier on Saturday. Indonesia's Disaster Mitigation Agency (BNPB) Spokesperson Sutopo Purwo Nugroho said two people in West Java and Central Java province were killed, seven others injured and over 100 buildings damaged. "Areas mostly affected the most by the earthquakes were Pangandaran, Tasikmalaya, Ciamis, Banjar, Garut, Cilacap, Kebumen, Pekalongan, Banyumas, Brebes and Banjarnegara," Sutopo said. --IANS ksk (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) No mercy should be shown to those who discriminate on the basis of caste, religion, region or sex, said Vice President M. Venkaiah Naidu on Saturday and bemoaned the tendency to link even icons like Mahatma Gandhi with their caste. Speaking at an awards ceremony during the ongoing "India Ideas Conclave", Naidu said some people perceive the word "Hindu" from a narrow religious connotation. "Discrimination on the basis of caste, religion, region, caste or sex and discrimination on the basis of your belief... This should not be allowed at all. That has not been the tradition of India," Naidu said. "Anybody indulging in such things he has to be identified and law must take its own course and the society must also come together and tell him what you have done is wrong. The weakness in our system is that because of politics, you try to highlight it and blow it out of proportions and sometimes people try to make it heroism also," he said. The Vice President also said that instead of taking a sensationalist view of stories which deal with discrimination, such elements should be dealt with in isolation and without mercy. "And thanks to the media (which) makes it sometimes very sensational, thereby hurting national interest also. We have to identify them. We have to isolate them. We have to take action against them, without any mercy. I am very clear about it, otherwise this will spoil the name of the civilisation," Naidu said. Even the Vedas speak of equality, universal peace, tolerance, non-violence, welfare and brotherhood, where nobody is superior or inferior, he added. Naidu said that Indianness is the same as Hindutva and that the nomenclature should not be an issue at all. "There should not be (an) issue with this. It is the unfortunate part of our system that some people view 'Hindu' in a very narrow, religious perspective. Hindu is not a narrow religious connotation. It is a larger identity of way of living of the people of this country for years together. That is why this civilisation is able to survive after so many onslaughts," Naidu said. The Vice President also cautioned against the trend where heroes were being bracketed with region or caste. "Unfortunately in our community, there is another weakness. Some of the great heroes, they are localised, sometimes they are communitised also. He belongs to this community, some people say even about Mahatma Gandhi. They belong to the entire country, not one party or caste or religion," he said. --IANS maya/nir/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Actors Varun Dhawan and Alia Bhatt says that they have "no idea" about Karan Johar's upcoming project "Shiddat". Post "Ae Dil Hai Mushkil", Karan has been trying to make another magnum opus titled "Shiddat" and according to reports, he has apparently brought Varun Dhawan, Alia Bhatt, Aditya Roy Kapur, Sanjay Dutt and Sridevi onboard for the film. However both Alia and Varun denied the reports saying they have no idea of any such film. "Which movie? Who told you that? We don't know any such movie exists" said Varun when asked about the film on the sidelines of Nickelodeon Kids Choice Awards 2017 in Mumbai on Friday. Alia Bhatt, who has worked with Varun in "Student of The Year", "Humpty Sharma Ki Dulhania" and "Badrinath Ki Dulhania" , added: ""Who told you that? I don't know about such movie." It is being said that Varun and Aditya will be seen playing brothers with a tense relationship. Meanwhile, Sanjay Dutt and Sridevi will be portraying the characters of their parents. The film is set in India-Pakistan partition period. The film is written by Gulab Gullati and Abhishek Varman. Varun and Alia debut movie "Student of the Year" completed five years and 'Judwaa 2' star believes that Alia has received more critical acclaim since then. "When our first film 'Student of the Year' got released, at that time, we didn't receive critical acclaim but after that Alia received so much critical acclaim and I received love from common audience and kids," said Varun. On the work front, he is busy wrapping Shoojit Sircar's "October" and Yash Raj Banner's "Sui Dhaaga". Alia has her kitty filled with "Raazi", "Gully Boy" and "Brahmastra". --IANS iv/nv/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Producer Siddharth Roy Kapur has signed on director Vinil Mathew and screenwriter Sudip Sharma for a dramatic thriller inspired by true events surrounding a pirate attack of the Somalian coast. To be produced under the Roy Kapur Films banner, the movie is inspired by the true story of merchant navy officer Audumbar Bhoi whose ship and crew was attacked by Somalian pirates, a statement said. Kapur describes it as a "unique and exciting subject" that his banner's team has been developing for many months. "The film is based on true events involving piracy on the Somalian high seas and is told through the eyes of a young Indian merchant navy officer, who has to navigate through unimaginably perilous circumstances, while dealing with huge personal challenges. "It is a thrilling, dramatic and emotional journey, and we couldn't have asked for a better director than Vinil Mathew to tell this story. "Also, having Sudip on board as screenwriter for the film is a huge advantage, as he unfailingly creates memorable characters, inhabits them in authentic worlds, and in the process creates strong conflicts and riveting drama," he said. Mathew is known for the new-age romantic drama "Hasee Toh Phasee"; Sharma is the acclaimed writer of "NH10" and "Udta Punjab". "When Siddharth shared this story with me, I instinctively knew I had to be associated with the film as it had all the right ingredients of emotion, drama and thrill," Mathew said. Sharma said while he is normally wary of writing commissioned scripts for producers, it is different for Kapur as he allows creative freedom. "When he pitched this story to me, I just jumped at it because it has the potential to be a tense hostage drama cum survival story, and lets you explore Somalia and maritime piracy, a world hitherto unseen in Hindi films," he said. Over the past few months, intensive research on the Indian merchant navy life, as well as on the Somali piracy problem and its impact on the many Indian families that have been affected by it, has been underway. The film is likely to go on floors in the second half of 2018. --IANS rb/dc/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Odisha government has decided to impose restrictions on the entry of devotees, including VVIPs, into the sanctum sanctorum of Puri's Sri Jagannath Temple. The Law Department has asked the Sri Jagannath Temple Administration (SJTA) to stop the entry of devotees into the sanctum sanctorum (garva griha) of the temple. The instruction was given based on the recommendation of a commission of inquiry into the affairs of Sri Jagannath Temple. "Darshan of the deities in the temple by the devotees including the VIPs shall be restricted only up to Bhittar Katha (a wooden separation). None except Sevaks (priests) having actual Seba (ritual) in the garva griha on any particular day should be allowed into the sanctum sanctorum," the Law Department wrote to the SJTA and Puri district Collector. It said entry into the sanctum sanctorum during "Paramanik Darshan" and "Sahana Mela Darshan" (public prayer) should be stopped. The Law Department has also asked the Collector and the Superintendent of Police to take necessary steps for implementation of the recommendations of the commission. The commission of inquiry headed by Justice B.P. Das had earlier submitted its interim report to the Odisha government and suggested several measures to streamline affairs at the Puri Srimandir on April 20. However, the decision of the state government was opposed by the servitors. Binayak Dasmohapatra, a senior servitor, said the decision of the government to impose restriction on entry of devotees was against the tradition and it should be revoked. Meanwhile, two persons from Uttar Pradesh have been detained by Srimandir Police while taking selfie on temple premises. Taking photographs on the temple premises is restricted. --IANS cd/nir/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) In his first speech after formally taking over as new Congress President, Rahul Gandhi on Saturday accused Prime Minister Narendra Modi of taking the country back to "medieval times" and the BJP of dividing people and spreading hatred. "BJP breaks, we join. They set fire, we douse it. They spread hate, we spread love. They divide, we bring people together - that is what tells us apart," he said at a simple ceremony on the AICC lawns where he was handed over the Election Certificate by the Returning Officer Mullapally Ramachandran. Watched by Sonia Gandhi, who handed over the mantle to him, former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and other top leaders, he said: "Many of us are disillusioned today because of the of our time. belongs to the people. But today, is not being used to uplift people, but to crush them. "The Congress took India to the 21st Century, but the PM, today, is taking us back to the medieval times... We are now being compelled to imagine that businesses can be built without harmony, that only one man himself is the voice of reason, and that expertise, experience and knowledge can be cast aside for personal glory," Rahul Gandhi said. "You have an example in front of you. Once fire breaks out it is difficult to douse it. That is what we are telling the people of BJP, that if you set the nation on fire it will be difficult to control. Today, the BJP has spread the fire of violence across the country." The 47-year-old Gandhi scion said like many Indians across the country, he was an idealist. "I joined politics 13 years ago because of my profound belief in the country and its people. "We fight for those who cannot fight alone. This spirit of our freedom movement is the light of our party today. We consider the BJP as our brothers and sisters, but we do not agree with them. They (BJP) crush voices but we allow them to speak, they defame, we respect and defend," added Gandhi. He slammed the Centre, saying people are being killed for what they eat which "shames us as a country". "I realised that the moment you stand for the poor, those in power hit you hard every way they can," he said. The Congress President said he wanted the party to become an "instrument of dialogue between Indian people, irrespective of religion or other factors, and that dialogue is to be led by love". Congress has always and will always meet any challenge with love and affection, he added. --IANS gt/rn/vsc (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) On the second day of his visit to Uttar Pradesh, President Ram Nath Kovind offered prayers at the Sangam in Allahabad on Saturday and later visited the fabled 'lete hue Hanuman' temple. He was accompanied by his wife Savita Kovind, Governor Ram Naik, Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath and many senior ministers. Kovind spent some time at the Hanuman temple which has the only statue of the monkey god lying on the floor. Kovind performed the puja amid chanting of hymns and also performed the 'aarti'. He was slated to lay the foundation stone of the proposed 'Nyay Gram township' later in the day. Chief Justice of the Allahabad High Court and senior judges and lawyers were to be present at the event. The 'Nyay Gram Township' was being built at the Devghat Jhalwa and would have a judicial academy, auditorium, residences and many other facilities for law officers. Heavy security deployment has been made for the presidential visit. On his first day on Friday, Kovind had taken part in the convocation ceremony of the BR Ambedkar University in Lucknow. --IANS md/in/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) In a generational shift that ended the Sonia Gandhi era in the Congress, her son Rahul Gandhi on Saturday took over as the new party President and launched a sharp attack on Prime Minister Narendra Modi accusing him of taking the country "backwards to a medieval past" where people are butchered because of what they eat and believe in. The handing over of the mantle of the leadership of the 132-year-old party took place at a ceremony on the lawns of the Congress Headquarters where Central Election Authority President Mullapally Ramachandran presented the Certificate of Election to Rahul Gandhi in a ceremony watched by Sonia Gandhi, Manmohan Singh, Priyanka Gandhi Vadra and other top leaders of the party. In his first speech as the Congress President, Rahul Gandhi launched an all-out attack against Modi and the BJP. "The Congress took India into the 21st Century while Prime Minister (Modi) is taking us backwards to a medieval past where people are butchered because of who they are, beaten for what they believe and killed for what they eat. "This ugly violence shames us in the world. Our country, whose philosophy and history is born out of love and compassion, is tarnished by such horror and no amount of hugs can repair the damage done to this great country of ours." He said the country was now being compelled to imagines that businesses can be built without harmony and "that only one man, one man himself - is the voice of reason, that expertise, experience and knowledge can be cast aside for personal glory, that it is acceptable for our foreign policy to lie in tatters so that one man can feel strong, and that everything in fact is subservient to the leader's personal image". He said many of the countrymen were "disillusioned by the of our time" as "today, is devoid of kindness and truth". "Today, the BJP is trying to spread fire and violence in the entire country and only one power can stop this. That is the Congress worker and leader. They break and we bind. They set fire and we douse it. They create anger and we create love. This is the difference between them and us. And I want to assure you that Congress workers and leaders, that you all are my family, whether you are a youth or an elder, wherever you come from, you all are mine, and I will give you all my love." In an apparent reference to Modi's "Congress-free India", Rahul Gandhi said the Congress considers the BJP its brothers and sisters even though it doesn't agree with them. "They want an India free of Congress, they want to erase us but the Congress' inclusion and respect for all Indians extends even to the BJP. We do not fight hate with hate. The Congress has met and will always meet our challenges and struggles with love and affection. They crush voice, we allow the most vulnerable to sing. They defame, we respect and defend. "They might control the structures of power, the machinery of silence and fear but, we in the Congress, we are the bastion of the people. It is in this service that my idealism, your idealism and our hope for always rests." The Gandhi scion's formal takeover comes two days before the counting of votes for Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh elections, the outcome of which could be a trendsetter for the 2019 Lok Sabha election. His main challenge remains the revamping of party organisation, apart from electoral battles in the run-up to the 2019 Lok Sabha polls. Sonia Gandhi, 71, who helmed the party for 19 years, in her last address as the party President, said the Congress has been playing the role of opposition since 2014 and never before has it faced the challenge that it faces today. "The fundamentals of our Constitution are under attack, our party has lost several state elections. But an exemplary energy fires our Congress workers. We are not the ones to bend in fear, because our struggle is a fight for the very soul of this nation. We will never retreat from this fight." Referring to the time she took over as Congress President in 1998, she said the party had only three governments and was far from a government at the Centre. "Meeting this challenge was not a marvel achieved by any one individual... India is a young country. I am confident that with a new and young leadership our party will be reinvigorated and bring about the changes we need." Talking about Rahul Gandhi and challenges he faces after his elevation, Sonia Gandhi said it would not be suitable for her to praise him because he is her son. "But this much I will say -- while from his very childhood he has borne the very experience of violence, the savage personal attacks he has confronted since entering politics have served to make him a brave and strong-hearted man. "I am proud of his endurance and firmness. And I am confident he will lead the party with a pure heart, patience and devotion." Manmohan Singh said Rahul Gandhi was assuming the new responsibility amid "disturbing trends". "As a distinguished academic pointed out a few days ago that there are dangers that the politics of fear will take over the politics of hope. Rahulji, we depend upon you to ensure that the politics of fear does not prevail over the politics of hope which this country needs. "He brings to this Office of the Congress President a new sense of dedication, a new sense of commitment, a new sense of looking after the leadership role with courage and humility." Outside the 24, Akbar Road, Congress Headquarters, a group of colourfully dressed artistes played drums and danced to Punjabi bhangra tunes with party supporters, including men and women, also shaking a leg or two and waving Rahul Gandhi's pictures and Congress flags. There were other groups of artists from Hyderabad and Rajasthan performing folk dances of their regions. --IANS sid-sar-vsc/rn (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Marking a generational shift, on Saturday took over as the new Congress President, assuming the mantle of the country's oldest political party from his mother Sonia Gandhi, and launched a sharp attack on Prime Minister Narendra Modi accusing him of "taking us back to the medieval times". The process of his election as the new Congress chief was completed after the Central Election Authority President Mullapally Ramachandran handed over the Certificate of Election to in a ceremony at 24, Akbar Road, housing the party headquarters. Sonia Gandhi, 70, who steered the party through turbulent times for 19 years, her daughter Priyanka Vadra, and son-in-law Robert Vadra and former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh joined the top Congress leadership at the ceremony marked by loud celebrations as scores of supporters danced to the beat of drums, raised slogans, burst firecrackers and distributed sweets outside the party office here. The 47-year-old Gandhi scion's formal takeover comes two days before the counting of votes for Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh elections, the outcome of which could be a trendsetter for the 2019 Lok Sabha election. His main challenge remains the revamping of party organisation, apart from electoral battles in the run-up to the 2019 Lok Sabha polls. In his first speech as the Congress President, Rahul Gandhi launched an all-out attack against Modi and the BJP. " belongs to the people, but today is not being used for people. It is not being used to uplift people, but to crush them," Rahul Gandhi said. He said many of the countrymen were "disillusioned by of our time" as "today, politics is devoid of kindness and truth". "The Congress took India to the 21st Century, but the PM, today, is taking us back to the medieval times... We are now being compelled to imagine that businesses can be built without harmony that only one man himself is the voice of reason, and that expertise, experience and knowledge can be cast aside for personal glory," Rahul Gandhi said. "You have an example in front of you. Once fire breaks out it is difficult to douse it. That is what we are telling the people of BJP, that if you set the nation on fire it will be difficult to control. Today, the BJP has spread the fire of violence across the country." Sonia Gandhi in her speech said the Congress activists and leaders were not a terrified lot. "We won't bow down. Our struggle is for the country and we will continue fighting for it. We won't give it up," said Sonia Gandhi. "Rahul is my son. So I do not think to praise him is appropriate for me. But I would say that since childhood he had to bear the brunt of violence. After joining politics he had to face blatant personal attacks that have made him a stronger person." Manmohan Singh said Rahul Gandhi was assuming the new responsibility amid "disturbing trends" as "there are dangers that the politics of fear will take over the politics of hope" in the country. "Rahulji, we depend upon you to transform and sustain the politics of hope," Manmohan Singh said, pointing out that the new Congress President had been trained for a long period and had already looked after many activities of the Congress for many years now. "Rahulji brings in a new sense of dedication and commitment, a new sense of leadership with courage and humility." Manmohan Singh said it was "a unique day in the history of the Congress" with Sonia Gandhi handing over the reins of the party to her son. He said during the last 19 years as the Congress President, Sonia Gandhi "provided a powerful leadership". "Now that Soniaji is handing over the reins of the party to Rahulji, we salute Soniaji for uniting the leadership, something that she has been doing for the last 19 years." Outside the 24, Akbar Road, Congress Headquarters, a group of colourfully dressed artistes played drums and danced to Punjabi bhangra tunes with party supporters, including men and women, shaking a leg or two and waving Rahul Gandhi's pictures and Congress flags. There were other groups of artists from Hyderabad and Rajasthan performing folk dances of their regions. Congress spokesperson Randeep Singh Surjewala said the Congress was making a new resolve for the country. "Today we are taking a pledge for a new movement in India. "Free from fear, for freedom of expression, for eliminating discriminations, for promoting brotherhood and saving democracy." MIM chief Asaduddin Owaisi has urged the Indian government to recognise Jerusalem as the Palestinian capital to counter US President Donald Trump's move in recognising the holy city as Israel's capital. He also demanded that India stop buying weapons from Israel and sever diplomatic ties with the country. The Member of Parliament said Prime Minister Narendra Modi should not allow Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to visit India in January. Owaisi was addressing a massive public meeting organised by Muslim groups here late on Friday night to protest Trump's announcement recognising Jerusalem as the capital of Israel. A resolution passed at the meeting said Trump's announcement violates all international norms. It demanded that Trump withdraw the decision. Owaisi said India should take a clear stand in support of Palestinians as the country had historically backed their just cause. He recalled the words of Mahatma Gandhi that "Palestine belongs to Palestinians just as France belongs to French". The Hyderabad MP also criticised the silence of Arab and Muslim countries on the repression let loose by Israel in Gaza. He praised President of Turkey, Tayyip Erdogan for taking a bold stand against Israel. The public meeting demanded that Israel vacate the occupied Arab lands and withdraw to its pre-1967 boundaries. Eminent religious leaders belonging to all schools of thought and representatives of various Muslim political and socio-religious organisations addressed the massive gathering at Darussalam, the headquarters of Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen (MIM). The speakers highlighted the significance of Jerusalem and Al-Aqsa mosque for Islam. They said Muslims world over have spiritual attachment to the holy place as it was the land of prophets and it was from here that Prophet Mohammed had begun his ascension to Heaven. The meeting urged the UN Security Council, European Union and the world leaders to implement the UN resolutions asking Israel to withdraw from the occupied lands. It urged US-friendly countries, including Saudi Arabia, Egypt and Jordan to impress upon the US administration to withdraw its act of illegal recognition of Jerusalem as the capital of Israel. "The resistance of movement of the Palestinians has to be respected. Israel must be declared a terrorist state. The ummah must be ready to make any sacrifice for the protection of Jerusalem," read the resolution. The meeting appealed to Muslim countries to impose economic and commercial sanctions on Israel and break their overt or secret diplomatic relations with Israel. It appealed to people, especially Muslims, to protest in a democratic and peaceful manner to express their concern and submit their memoranda to the US, European Union, the UK and Arab and Muslim countries through their diplomatic missions. It also urged Muslims to conduct special prayers and offer "dua" for restoration of Jerusalem to State of Palestine and for the protection of the Al-Aqsa mosque. --IANS ms/in/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Jammu and Kashmir Chief Minister Mehbooba Mufti has advocated reopening of ancient trading routes between the state and Central Asian countries, official sources said on Saturday. This will help the state, which is the gateway to Central Asia, open up to the outside world and its opportunities, she said at the India Ideas Conclave 2017 at Panaji in Goa on Friday evening. An official statement issued here on Saturday quoted her as saying that re-opening the traditional/historic routes will enable to script a new history. Mehbooba Mufti said Jammu and Kashmir shoudl be made a model state with connectivity all across so that it becomes a model for SAARC cooperation in the region. She also said that the state's residents ought to be have a sense of belonging because the idea of India is incomplete without the idea of Jammu and Kashmir. "Reconciliation is the way ahead," she said. The Chief Minister said that amnesty to Kashmiri youths involved in stone-pelting was aimed at giving them another chance to lead a peaceful life hereafter. The appointment of an interlocutor by the Centre on Kashmir was a way forward for reconciliation, she said. "Though both the Peoples Democratic Party and Bharatiya Janata Party had ideological differences on many issues, their alliance is aimed to get Jammu and Kashmir out of uncertainty, and connect state's people with those in rest of the country." On the return of migrant Kashmiri Pandit families to the Valley, the Chief Minister said not only her government, but the whole Kashmiri society wants them back honourably. She said the government was taking many steps to this end. The Chief Minister appealed to the media to play a crucial role in bringing people and communities closer. She said some media houses through irresponsible coverage of incidents ended up creating more discord and acrimony among different people and communities. --IANS sq/tsb/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Riyadh, Dec 16 (IANS/WAM) The Saudi Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture has imposed a temporary ban on importing cows from Spain following the detection of mad cow disease in some farms in the country. The Saudi Ministry imposed the ban after receiving a notification from the World Organisation for Animal Health confirming an emergence of the disease in Spain, the report said on Saturday. The mad cow disease is a fatal neurodegenerative disease in cattle that may be passed to humans who have eaten infected flesh. The disease may be most frequently transmitted to humans by eating food contaminated with the brain, spinal cord or digestive tract of infected carcasses. --IANS/WAM soni/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) BJP member of Parliament Shatrughan Sinha on Saturday congratulated Rahul Gandhi on becoming the new Congress President and wished well for the future of India's oldest political party. "Today is the day of rise of most natural and deserving Rahul Gandhi as President of the oldest and respected party of India. Let us all congratulate him in true national spirit. In the larger interest of democracy, I also wish 'Long live the Indian National Congress," the actor turned politician, who is a Lok Sabha MP from Patna Saheb seat in Bihar, said in a tweet. His stand come amid digs by top BJP leaders at Rahul Gandhi on his becoming the Congress chief. In the past, the yesteryear Bollywood actor has expressed views on several issues that are against the BJP's official line. --IANS ik/tsb/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Shriram Properties Ltd -- part of the Shriram Group -- is in the process of concluding a deal to take over couple of stressed real estate projects in Tamil Nadu, a top company official said here on Saturday. He said the company would soon be raising around Rs 1,600 crore ($250 million) from investors to be used in developing residential and commercial properties in Chennai, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Visakhapatnam, Coimbatore and Kolkata. "We expect lots of stressed assets in the real estate sector to come to the market. We are already in discussion for 12 projects. We may soon finalise deals to acquire couple projects in Tamil Nadu," Managing Director M. Murali told reporters here. "Stressed assets may be of two kinds -- plain land mortgaged with a bank and land with partly built structure. We will look at the suitability of the stressed assets for our operation," Executive Director S.S. Asokan added. The private equity (PE)-invested Shriram Properties will soon be concluding agreements to raise Rs 1,600 crore from investors. "The fresh investment will be at project level. The investors will invest in different projects. We will also be investing in those projects," Murali said. According to Murali, the company will invest around Rs 1,000 crore in development of residential projects for mid and affordable market segment, while around Rs 600 crore will be for developing commercial projects like special economic zones (SEZ), shopping malls and others in Bengaluru and Chennai. "To date, we have delivered 18 million sq.ft of projects and close to 20 million sq.ft is under construction. Our land bank is around 60 million sq.ft," Murali said. "Our focus is on southern states that contribute around 42 per cent of the nation's gross domestic product (GDP) and where new employment generation is higher," Murali said. Asked about the market trend, the two officials said the demand for housing from the middle class segment (Rs 25 lakh to Rs 80 lakh) was there, whereas it had gone down in the luxury residential segment. --IANS vj/nir/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Sonia Gandhi, who on Saturday retired as Congress chief - a position she had held since 1998, said the party must "look within" to fight the forces that attack the fundamentals of the Constitution and also be ready to make any sacrifice. "Since 2014, we have been playing the part of the opposition. Never before have we faced the challenge that we face today. The fundamentals of our Constitution are under attack. Our party has lost several state elections. "But an exemplary energy fires our Congress workers. We are not ones to bend in fear, because our struggle is a fight for the very soul of this nation. We will never retreat from this fight." She said the leaders and workers of the Congress, as the custodians of the ideals and principles of the nation, had a challenge to meet -- to safeguard "our fundamental principles" of India. "This is no small matter. It is not power, wealth or self-importance that is our aim, it is this country - it is safeguarding our fundamental principles. We are all witness to the daily attacks against freedom of speech and expression, against our culture of diversity, and its replacement with an atmosphere of suspicion and fear. "The Congress must look within in order to forge ahead. If we do not stand by our principles, we will not be able to wage this fight. It is a battle of righteousness, and we must fit ourselves in, in order to attain success," said Gandhi. "It is a moral battle, we have to be ready to fight these forces and to make any sacrifice." Sonia Gandhi on Saturday handed over the charge of party president to her son Rahul Gandhi. --IANS sid/vd (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) South African President Jacob Zuma has said although reconciliation, social cohesion and nation building have been prioritised since 1994, the country remains divided on various cultural, racial and class lines. "It, therefore, becomes important for all of us to work together even more by maximizing what we have in common for the good of all who live in our country," Zuma on Friday said in a message to the nation, marking the National Reconciliation Day which falls on December 16, Xinhua news agency reported. Zuma took the opportunity to urge South Africans to work together as a nation to promote reconciliation, peace and social cohesion. "We believe that each one of us has a role to play in healing the wounds of the past, reconciling our communities and working to build a new nation," Zuma said. South Africa has also celebrated the entire month of December as Reconciliation Month since the dawn of freedom in 1994 after the country's first democratic elections. On the National Reconciliation Day, South Africans should multiply their efforts to foster reconciliation and unity amongst themselves and to embrace the common ties that bind them together rather than focus on what divides them as a nation. "We encourage all our people on this day to work together to bridge the divide created by our ugly past and to move towards a united society," Zuma said. He urged South Africans to reach out to their fellow countrymen during this Reconciliation Month. "Take time to learn about fellow South Africans. We would like to encourage South Africans to speak to an acquaintance or colleague about their life experience as we believe that by talking, sharing and learning, we will break down barriers," said Zuma. --IANS pgh/ (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Police Inspector Periyapandi, leading a special team to crack a gold heist that took place in Chennai last month, was shot dead by his colleague's pistol, said a senior police officer here on Saturday. According to Pali Superintendent of Police (SP) Deepak Bhargav, a probe into the case revealed that acting on a tip-off, the Chennai police team reached a brick kiln in the middle of night in the district's Jaitaran area, about 238 Km from Jaipur. As the the police team entered the kiln, accused Nathuram's family allegedly attacked the police team. While the rest of his team members jumped the wall and managed to come out of the kiln, Periyapandi could not. In the melee, the other Police Inspector of Chennai team, Muni Shekhar, while taking out his pistol from his pocket accidentally pressed the trigger and the bullet hit Periyapandi. The Chennai team, comprising Inspector Muni Shekhar, two head constables and a constable, apart from Periyapandi, immediately rushed the latter to a Jaitaran hospital, where the inspector was declared dead. Bhargav said that accused Tejaram Jat, his wife Bindiya and daughter Sugna have been arrested on the basis of an FIR filed by the Chennai police team for making a life-threatening attack on them. They were produced in the court, which sent Bindiya and Sugna to judicial custody while the police took Tejaram on a two-day police remand. The pistol which got accidentally fired has been sent for forensic test and search operations are on to arrest the rest of the accused. Santosh Kumar, Additional Commissioner, Chennai, and Jodhpur Range IG also visited the site to expedite the continue probe. Giving the background of the case, Bhargav said a gang of alleged burglars drilled a hole through the ceiling of a jewellery shop in Chennai and escaped with 3.5 kg gold and 5 kg silver worth lakhs of rupees. The incident took place in the afternoon when the shop owner had locked up and gone for lunch. The Chennai police received a tip-off about the culprits staying in a house near a brick kiln in Pali's Jaitaran. Accordingly, on December 13 around 2.30 a.m, the police team reached the site where it was attacked. --IANS arc/nir (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Tripura observed 46th Vijay Diwas on Saturday to commemorate the sacrifices of Indian soldiers who died in the 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War. The signing of the Instrument of Surrender by Pakistan forces' Eastern Command chief Lt Gen A.A.K. Niazi on December 16, 1971, in Dhaka brought the nine-month war for the liberation of Bangladesh to an end. This day is celebrated as Vijay Diwas annually. To commemorate the amazing victory, Colonel Shagun Bhatnagar, officiating Brigade Commander in Tripura, led homage at Shahid Smarak at Lichu Bagan on the outskirts of the city on the occasion. Army officers and soldiers of Agartala Military Station and ex-servicemen of Tripura took part in the commemorative event. "The brave Indian Army, accompanied by the people of then East Pakistan, fought the war most effectively and protected the sovereignty of both present-day Bangladesh and India," said researcher and writer Manas Paul. He underscored the valiant sacrifice of officers and soldiers of the Indian Army, specially Lance Naik Albert Ekka (of Jharkhand) in the 1971 war. India's Border Security Force and Border Guards Bangladesh officials exchanged greetings on the occasion. Discussions, cultural functions and a get-together of people from various walks of life were part of a day-long celebration by the Bangladesh Assistant High Commission office here. Visiting Bangladesh minister Mohammed Nasim hoisted the flag at the Bangladesh Assistant High Commission office here. A Defence release said the 1971 war comprised two major operations -- Operation Cactus Lily and Operations Nut Cracker -- and 57 Mountain Division was actively involved in both operations with fire power support from 57 Mountain Artillery Brigade. "Both operations progressed from Agartala westwards towards Dhaka. The war finally culminated on December 16, 1971 with the unconditional surrender of 93,000 Pakistani soldiers. Lt Gen Jagjit Singh Arora, Maj Gen (Retd) Ian Cardozo, Lt Arun Khetrapal, Lance Naik Albert Ekka are a few heroes the war gave," the release added. "Agartala city played an important role as the bordering city was the launch pad for the main offensive into Bangladesh. Local residents of Tripura played a huge role by providing the support to Indian Army soldiers." The Tripura government has developed a gigantic memorial and park at the border village Chottakhola -- 132 km south of Tripura capital Agartala -- in memory of the Indian soldiers and Bangladeshi freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives during the 1971 Liberation War. Tripura Chief Minister Manik Sarkar on the occasion inaugurated the park and memorial, which was built on 20.20 hectares of land after an eight-year-long unrelenting efforts and at a cost of Rs 7 crore (over $1 million). Statues of then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi and the founder of Bangladesh, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, have also been installed in the memorial and the park, which was developed jointly by at least 10 departments of the Tripura government, with the Forest Department as the nodal agency. India was the first country to recognise Bangladesh as a sovereign nation. --IANS sc/nir/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Tripura Chief Minister Manik Sarkar on Saturday urged the Bangladesh government to allow India's northeastern states to use the Chittagong port for the development of the landlocked region. "Sidelining the pending unresolved issues between the two countries, Bangladesh must allow the northeastern states of India to use the Chittagong international seaport to carry goods, foodgrains, transport fuel, essentials and other items to and from northeastern states and rest of the world," he said. Without referring to the unresolved Teesta water sharing and trade related issues, he asked the Bangladesh government not to mix up the issues of northeastern states with the other unsettled issues between the two neighbours. The Chief Minister was speaking at this border village, 132 km south of state capital Agartala, before a huge gathering assembled in connection with the opening of a "gigantic memorial and park" built in memory of the Indian soldiers and Bangladeshi freedom fighters, who sacrificed their lives during the 1971 Liberation War. After eight-year-long unrelenting efforts, the memorial and park has been built on 20.20 hectares land comprising valleys and plains at Chottakhola (in southern Tripura bordering eastern Bangladesh) at a cost of Rs 7 crore (over $1 million). "The nine-month long conflict supported by Indian soldiers and backed and encouraged by the then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi would remain as an exceptional valour in world history," the Tripura Chief Minister noted. He said that for the economic development of India's northeastern states, rail, road, air, water and telecommunication connectivity between India and Bangladesh must be further strengthened. Sarkar, a Communist Party of India-Marxist politburo member, said that during the Bangladesh Liberation War (March to December 1971) the then Congress government in the state led by former Chief Minister Sachindralal Singh played a significant role in providing shelter and relief to lakhs of hapless people who fled the war and took shelter in India's bordering states, specially Tripura. Tripura Health and PWD Minister Badal Choudhury addressing the function said that India wants more closeness with its best neighbour Bangladesh. "During the nine-month long Liberation War, Tripura played a crucial role as the state's location was strategically vital. Dhaka is just 135 km from Tripura and many important cities are close to Tripura borders," said Choudhury, who also took part in providing relief to the then Bangladeshi refugees. He regretted that despite the state approaching the central government several times and then Defence Minister Pranab Mukherjee to build a memorial in Agartala in memory of Indian soldiers and Bangladeshi freedom fighters, the Centre failed to act. "In 1971, Tripura's population was 15 lakh but the state had given relief and shelter to 16 lakh Bangladeshi refugees who fled their country to escape the bloody war." Lok Sabha MP Jitendra Choudhury, who played a significant role in developing the park and memorial at Chottakhola as then forest Minister, said the park would not be just a tourist spot, it would be a milestone for the future generations to know the details of a great victory of a bloody war that led to creation of a sovereign country Bangladesh. Tripura Tourism Minister Ratan Bhowmik, Forest Minister Naresh Jamatia, Lok Sabha Member Sankar Prasad Datta, MLA Sudhan Das among others also spoke on the occasion. Bangladeshi intellectuals, freedom fighters, artists and academicians took part in the memorial and park inauguration ceremony. On November 11, 2010, then Bangladesh Foreign Minister Dipu Moni laid the foundation stone of the "Bharat-Bangla Maitri Uddan" (India-Bangladesh Friendship Park). Veteran Communist Leader and Legislator Sudhan Das told IANS that a war museum, surrounded by hillocks, verdant valleys, lakes, plants, sculptures, graveyards of Bangladeshi freedom fighters have turned the place not just into a park or memorial but much more than that. Statues of then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi and Bangladesh Founder Sheikh Mujibur Rahman have also been erected in the park, which was developed jointly by at least 10 departments of the Tripura Government with the Forest Department as the nodal agency. --IANS sc/gh/rn (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) US President Donald Trump's private lawyers are slated to meet Special Counsel Robert Mueller, who is currently probing alleged Russian meddling in the 2016 presidential election, next week, the media reported. While the lawyers have met with Mueller's team before and might again, the upcoming meeting has greater significance because it comes after the completion of interviews of White House personnel requested by the Special Counsel and after all requested documents have been turned over, informed officials told CNN late Friday. Mueller could still request more documents and additional interviews. No request to interview the President or Vice President Mike Pence has been made. Trump's team, led by John Dowd and Jay Sekulow, is hoping for signs that Mueller's investigation is nearing its end, or at least the part having to do with the President, the officials said. After about seven months on the job, Mueller has already brought charges against four people, including two who have pleaded guilty to making false statements and are now cooperating with the investigation, CNN reported. Earlier this week, White House Counsel Don McGahn sat for an interview with Mueller's investigators, according to the officials. He was among the last of the White House employees to be interviewed. White House officials and the President's lawyers have dismissed the idea that Mueller could charge Trump and others around him for obstruction of justice. --IANS ksk/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A Swiss court has given a 31-year-old woman a partially suspended 18-month jail sentence after she tried to travel to Syria to join the Islamic State (IS) terrorist group. The woman from Winterthur on Friday appeared before the Federal Criminal Court in Bellinzona near the Italian border, the Swiss news agency, ATS, reported where prosecutors called for a two-year jail sentence. The court ruled that the woman must serve six of the 18 months sentence in prison, while 12 months were suspended for three years provided she abides by the penalty, Xinhua news agency reported. During this time, the women must undergo psychological care and additional she must pay legal fees amounting to almost 16,000 Swiss francs. Prosecutors said the woman had endangered the life of her four-year-old son, who could not decide for himself, while she undertook a life-threatening journey. In December 2015, the woman, accompanied by her four-year-old child, attempted to travel to Syria via Greece and Turkey to join IS, prosecution said. She intended to go Raqqa, which was at the time a stronghold for IS in Syria. The woman was prevented from completing her journey on the way and was arrested at Zurich airport on her return to Switzerland in January 2016. The woman converted to Islam in 2009 and was radicalized over the internet when she was living in the Swiss city of Winterthur in the northeast of the country, according to the court documents. According to prosecution documents, she promoted jihad to others once back in Switzerland. The defence, however, had pleaded for her acquittal arguing she did not commit violence and asserted that the court had not sufficiently proven she had said her son should become a martyr. Switzerland banned Islamic State (IS) in 2014 and al-Qaeda is also illegal. --IANS pgh/ (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) took over as the Congress party's president on Saturday, carrying the baton forward from his mother and the party's longest-serving chief, Sonia Gandhi, who has been keeping unwell in recent years. took charge as the Congress party's president on Saturday and was handed the certificate for taking over in the presence of his mother Sonia Gandhi, who steps down from the post with her son's elevation, and former prime minister Manmohan Singh. Now that Sonia Gandhi is handing over the reins of the party to Rahul, we salute her for uniting the leadership, something that she has been doing for 19 years, Singh said after Rahul's elevation, adding that Rahul brings a new sense of dedication and commitment (as party president). "I am sure the party will scale new heights of glory," the former prime minister was quoted as saying by news agency ANI. Rahul, who has often been seen as a reluctant politician, was named the chief-to-be on Monday after no one else from his party challenged him in the internal election. Ahead of the ceremony, Congress leader Sachin Pilot said the party president-elect had always been a unanimous choice of the lakhs of workers across India and would infuse a new energy into the party. Take a walk down memory lane with us as we revisit Smt. Sonia Gandhi's journey in the Congress Party and say #ThankYouSoniaGandhi for her years of guidance, service and commitment to the Party and the country. #CongressPresidentRahulGandhi pic.twitter.com/NMN7Hruvzd On Saturday, 47-year-old succeeded his mother Sonia Gandhi as the president of the Congress party at a time when Indias oldest political party is at its weakest since 1947, and by Monday, if exit polls prove to be correct, it is set to lose two more assembly elections in Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh. There will probably be a mixed reaction in the secular camp to Rahul Gandhi's temple-hopping in Gujarat. To some, it may seem to be a negation of the Congress's vaunted secular credentials and that, too, by the great grandson of the man who championed the concept of keeping the state separate from religion in independent India. To others, it was probably a tactical move to deprive the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) of an opportunity to project the Nehru-Gandhis, and their party, as anti-Hindu, a propaganda ploy which the saffron brotherhood has been using for many years along with the depiction of "Raul Maino" as someone who is not an Indian at all. If BJP MP Subramanian Swamy is to be believed, Rahul is a Catholic and a UK citizen. It was perhaps necessary, therefore, for the Congress president to counter such charges from a party which can apparently go to any lengths to tarnish an opponent. Hence Rahul's assertion that he is a devotee of Lord Shiva and does not need anyone's permission to visit temples. That may not have stopped one BJP Chief Minister, Gujarat's Vijay Rupani, from asking why doesn't Rahul go to the Akshardham temple in Delhi which is not far from his house and another, Uttar Pradesh's Yogi Adityanath, to say that his posture in the temple precincts was like someone offering namaz, the Muslim form of prayer. However, whatever his tireless critics may say, the BJP may be compelled to be somewhat more careful in future in its endeavours at character assassination. It is possible that Rahul's temple visits, along with his silence on the condition of the Muslims in Gujarat, have been in response to senior Congress leader A.K. Antony's observation in his report on the 2014 election results that the perception of minority appeasement continues to hobble the Congress. At the same time, Rahul has to realise that his visits to temples cannot be a one-time affair. He will have to continue with these excursions irrespective of whether elections are being held or not. Otherwise, he will expose himself to the politically damaging conclusion that his visits were indeed no more than tactical manoeuvres intended to rob the BJP of a political point during a crucial battle. Rahul's trips to temples cannot be like his earlier practice of slumming when he used to spend a night in a Dalit hut with a bottle of mineral water. Arguably, it may be advisable for him to change tack by visiting the places of worship of other religions as well. That will be in sync with Mahatma Gandhi's preference for readings from the scriptures of all religions at his prayer meetings to underline India's composite culture. Visits to mosques, churches, gurdwaras and synagogues, along with going to temples, may be interpreted as too palpably showy and pretentious, especially by a person who has not been noticeably religious-minded till the Gujarat elections. But it has to be remembered that the Congress is up against a party which regards itself as a monopolistic wholesaler in the business of projecting Hinduism and, therefore, the latter's ploys can only be countered by taking the matter of flaunting faith to a different and higher level. It is possible that the BJP will be flummoxed by its adversary visiting the shrines of all religions because it is something which the party of cultural nationalism -- one nation, one people, one culture -- will never be able to do lest it should undermine its Hindu supremacist agenda. However, demonstrating devotion to all religions will be widely recognised as typical of non-communal Hindus who have always regarded secularism as a celebration of all faiths, attending midnight mass on Christmas eve and visiting dargahs as that of Khwaja Moinuddin Chisti in Ajmer in large numbers. As the Antony report pointed out, the Congress's mistake was that it deviated from the country's long-standing syncretism and focussed on pandering to Muslim sentiments. This approach may have been understandable in the aftermath of partition when the Muslims felt lost because of the departure for Pakistan of the community's tall leaders like Mohammed Ali Jinnah and the collapse of organisations like the Unionist Party in Punjab and Krishak Praja Party in Bengal which were based on Hindu-Muslim amity. Since the Muslims consequently turned to the Congress as their only hope, the party apparently decided to treat them as its special responsibility. That this policy worked satisfactorily is evident from the BJP remaining in the margins of till the early 1990s. However, it was the Congress's inability to counter the whipping up of communal sentiments by the Hindutva lobby over the Ram temple issue from the 1990s which helped the BJP to make political gains. Arguably, Rahul's temple trips are a belated exercise to blunt the BJP's tactic of pretending to be the sole custodian of Hinduism. But this opportunistic "soft" Hindutva line doesn't seem to have worked in Gujarat if the exit polls are to be believed. It is time, therefore, for him to change tack and embrace other religions as well. (Amulya Ganguli is a political analyst. The views expressed are personal. He can be reached at amulyaganguli@gmail.com) BJP Jharkhand unit president Laxman Gilua today said about 100 acres of land has been acquired for the proposed steel plant, to be set up by Vedanta group in Manoharpur, about 120 kilometre from here, in West Singhbhum district. He said altogether 450 acres of land was required for the proposed steel plant and expressed confidence that the remaining 350 acres of land would be acquired by the end of this month. Gilua was here to participate in the two-day Executive Committee meeting of Bharatiya Janata Yuva Morcha (BJYM). The Jharkhand BJP chief told a press conference here that the objective of the BJP-led government was to generate maximum employment opportunities with zero displacement. He rubbished the opposition allegation that the local youths were not benefited from the domicile policy recently announced by the Raghubar Das-led government. Gilua said the BJP was working on "one booth, 10 youth" strategy for the Mission 2019 as we have a target to win 60 plus assembly sets out of 81 seats and all the 14 parliamentary seats in Jharkhand in 2019. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) On the occasion of Vijay Divas, a solemn ceremony was held at Chandimandir cantonment here today in the memory of Param Vir Chakra awardee second Lt Arun Khetrapal. He laid down his life on this day in the Battle of Basantar during the Indo-Pakistan war of 1971, a defence spokesman said. A fierce tank fight was fought between the Poona Horse Regiment of Indian Army and 13 Lancers of Pakistani Army on the banks of Basantar river. 2Lt Arun Khetarpal was severally wounded during the action and was asked to abandon his tank. He refused to do so and gallantly fought destroying several enemy tanks. At this stage his tank received a direct hit which resulted in the death of this gallant hero. 2Lt Khetrapal was awarded highest gallantry decoration in the country the Param Vir Chakra. The ceremony was attended by a galaxy of people associated with 2Lt Arun Khetrapal including his brother Mukesh Khetrapal and his course mates from the three services as well as serving and veteran officers, the spokesman said. Lt Gen Surinder Singh, GOC-in-C Western Command, laid the wreath to pay homage to the gallant martyr. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Two professors of a private college have been booked for allegedly molesting a woman colleague here, police said today. The Prime Minister's Office (PMO) had written to the Bilaspur police to take appropriate action in the case, Superintendent of Police Shalabh Sinha said. He said a case was registered last night at the Kotwali police station against Subir Sen and Durga Sharan Chandra. Sen is a professor of commerce and Chandra is a professor of physics at DP Vipra College in the district. Sinha said the victim, the widow of an Army personnel, had complained to the Sainik Kalyan Board that the accused had molested her and passed lewd remarks at her. The victim, in her complaint, alleged the accused were pressuring her into having an intimate relationship with them but she had refused. Sinha said the Sainik Kalyan Board passed on the complaint to the Prime Minister's Office (PMO. The Bilaspur police received a letter from the PMO on December 11, directing police to take appropriate action, the official added. After preliminary investigation, the two were booked under relevant provisions of the law. No arrest has been made so far in connection with the case, Sinha said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Three people were arrested on charges of drug peddling from Jammu and Kashmir's Samba, Kishtwar and Udhampur districts and over 100 kg of poppy straw and heroin was seized, the police said. The police intercepted a truck carrying apples near Nud in Samba district and searched it. They found 100 kg of poppy straw kept in the tool box, the spokesman said. The truck's driver Bashir Ahmad, a resident of south Kashmir's Kulgam district, was arrested and booked under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (NDPS) Act. The vehicle was coming from Kashmir, he said. In Kishtwar, Aijaz Keen, a resident of Panazi village, was arrested with 800 grams of heroin at Bojwah, the spokesman said. His accomplice Lal Hussain managed escape. Keen has been booked under the NDPS Act, he said, adding that Balwan Singh was arrested with one kilogram of poppy straw at Kambal Danga in Udhampur. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) As the country remembers Nirbhaya on her fifth death anniversary today, Ravidas Camp, a slum colony in south Delhi, is struggling to shed the tag of the place belonging to those who brutalised and murdered the 23-year-old para-medical student. Nirbhaya was brutally gang-raped on the intervening night of December 16, 2012, in a moving bus in south Delhi. Four of the six men convicted for the crime lived in the slum colony. The residents of Ravidas Camp lament that the world looks at them with suspicion and disgust. They say the constant media focus on the place has done them no good. "We want to erase that blot. Whenever we feel that we have moved on, something or the other reminds us of that incident. The media makes frequent rounds to this place, be it for the December 16 incident or other reasons," says a resident who did not wish to be named. As this reporter visited the camp, many residents were initially unwilling to talk about the fateful incident. Bihari Lal, president of Ravidas Camp Resident Welfare Association, said, "Some people committed a crime that day. But what is our fault? Why are we paying the price for what they did?" He said life has been tough for the camp residents after the incident. "People look at us from head to toe when they come to know that we live in Ravidas Camp. It was difficult for our people to get jobs after the incident," says Pyaare Lal, who had been staying in the camp since 1990. "Media coverage about the camp has only added to our woes," he complained. The residents also claimed that compared to other slum areas in the vicinity, theirs was much cleaner and also one without any liquor vend. "Ravidas Camp is cleaner than most of the adjacent slums. There are no 'thekas' (liquor vends) here and respectable families stay here. Our children have government jobs and want to lead a respectable life," says another resident. Lal said they had also thought of changing the name of the camp. "We will have a meeting with other RWA members about it. But we do realise that it is a long process. All our identity cards have this address. It is not an easy step," he added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A nine-year-old girl was killed, while two other girls were injured, when the wall of a private school collapsed here today, the police said. The deceased and the two injured girls were students of the school, located in the Ayodhya Nagar area of the district, they added. The incident took place in the morning. The deceased girl was identified as Monica (9), a Class 3 student, the police said. Additional Superintendent of Police B C Dubey said the two injured girls were admitted to a community health centre. The police as well as the district administration were looking into the incident, he said, adding that a strict action was likely to be initiated against the school management. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Jammu and Kashmir Finance Minister Haseeb Ahmed Drabu claimed that the alliance between the People's Democratic Party (PDP) and the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), which no one thought would last a week, has now turned into a durable one. Speaking at the "India Ideas Conclave 2017" in Goa, Drabu said, "It is true that it is a very fragile and contentious alliance. As Mufti saab (former JK CM Mufti Mohammad Sayeed) used to say, it is the North Pole and South Pole coming together. But with some degree of maturity displayed by either side, it is really working towards the developmental of Jammu and Kashmir." Speaking about the alliance, Drabu said that right on day one itself the alliance had issues. "But Mufti saab was a confident leader all his life. When he started in the 1960s, the Congress and any party from the rest of country was looked down upon. He (Mufti) ensured through consistent hard work that the Congress becomes an acceptable part of life," the minister said. Drabu said that when the PDP was contemplating to form an alliance with the BJP, people were asking the party (PDP) why it was not working with the Congress. The minister said that the alliance with the BJP was a "bold decision" taken by Mufti. "We had contested elections on an anti-BJP plank and yet we decided to have alliance with them (BJP). I happened to work very closely with him at that particular time," he said. "All of us told him that it is suicidal and that we won't be able to step out of the house, we will get lynched," Drabu recalled telling the former chief minister. "He (Mufti) stuck to it. He said the people of India have voted for the BJP. He said that he was not engaging with the party (BJP), he was engaging with the people of India," Drabu recounted. Drabu added that Mufti Mohammad Sayeed brought back the whole concept of civil society into the decision and went ahead and formed the government with the BJP. Drabu called the alliance a "huge experiment" and said it actually displays certain leadership quality to set in motion a process to create a framework to resolve the most contagious issues in the state. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N Chandrababu Naidu today said his government wants to develop the state as an and knowledge hub and is utilising infotech in a big way to achieve this goal. Speaking at an event here, he emphasised on the importance of . " is very essential. Without education man can not develop. So I appeal to parents to give good education to their children instead of giving property. "Once a child gets educated, he can earn crores of rupees. Education is key to human development," he said. The chief minister was addressing a three-day conference, 'Transforming Education Conference for Humanity (TECH) 2017', here. The Andhra Pradesh government has been utilising informational technology in a big way to usher in large-scale changes in the management of administration, Naidu said. The government's aim is to position Andhra Pradesh as a hub of education and knowledge, he added. Naidu said the government has established 1,500 call centres to get quick information on welfare schemes being implemented in the state. "My aim is to place Andhra Pradesh among the best three states in the country by 2022 and No. 1 in utilisation of IT." Speaking on the occasion, Union Minister of State for Human Resources Development Satyapal Singh underlined the need for modern education, an area in which India lags behind. He rued that 19 million children in the age group of under-8 don't have access to education. Singh said the Union government will consider the request of the Andhra Pradesh government to establish a Centre of Excellence in Visakhapatnam. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Army is totally geared up to face any situation in the Doklam sector and any mischief will be dealt with "properly", General Officer Commanding-in-Chief of Lt. Gen. Abhay Krishna of the Eastern Command said on Kolkata. He was asked about China reportedly stationing its troops in Doklam, where the two countries were locked in a standoff for over two months earlier this year after the Chinese army tried to build a road in the area claimed by Indian-ally Bhutan. India feared the road, if completed, would allow China to cut off its access to its northeastern states. The standoff ended in September after the two countries mutually agreed to withdraw their troops from the area. Stating that he would not name anyone specifically, Lt. Gen. Krishna said the Indian Army is in high spirits and ready to take on any mischief. "We are totally prepared, geared up; let anybody do any mischief and he will get it back nice and proper," he told reporters here. Lt. Gen. Krishna was speaking at the Eastern Command headquarter at Fort William here after a wreath-laying ceremony on 'Vijay Diwas' to commemorate India's victory over Pakistan in 1971, which led to the liberation of Bangladesh. The road building effort by China and presence of its troops at the tri-junction between India, China and Bhutan had led to an eyeball-to-eyeball face off between New Delhi and Beijing for 73 days from June 16. Reports have said that China still has troops stationed a few hundred metres from the tri-junction in Doklam sector. Asked if the reports were verified, Lt Gen Krishna said a lot has been stated about them and he has nothing more to add. "The Indian Army is always in very high spirits, we are always ready to take on any mischief by anybody. I am not going to name anybody specifically. "Territorial integrity is ingrained in our blood and for that we will go to any extent to ensure the territorial integrity," he said. Bangladesh today honoured 27 Indian war veterans as it celebrated 'Victory Day' marking its emergence as an independent nation following the 1971 Liberation War against Pakistan. A 31-gun salute marked the occasion while President Abdul Hamid and Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina placed wreaths at the National Memorial at suburban Savar in a pre-dawn ceremony with army bugles playing the 'Last Post' while thousands followed them as the nation payed homage to the 1971 martyrs and heroes. Hamid later joined as the chief guest a parade of armed forces and other state-owned organisations at a ceremony, also attended by the premier at the National Parade Square in the capital. The 1971 war veterans of both Bangladesh and India once again got together to celebrate the victory. Twenty-seven 1971 war veterans from India and four serving officers arrived in Dhaka on December 14 to join the celebrations on invitation of the Bangladesh government. Bangladesh Army Chief General Abu Belal Muhammad Shafiul Huq hosted a reception for them also attended by some Russian military veterans who aided Bangladesh in demining its coastline after the war. Retired Lieutenant General Jai Bhagwan Singh Yadava, who took part in the 1965 war against Pakistan and the 1971 Liberation War, led the Indian delegation. "The delegation will also pay homage to Father of the Nation, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman at the Bangabandhu Memorial museum, and 1971 martyrs placing wreaths at 'Shikha Anirban' (Flame Eternal) at Dhaka cantonment and visit some of the battle sites of Liberation War," an official familiar with the visit said. An Indian High Commission statement said reciprocal visits by Bangladeshi freedom fighters (FFs) and Indian war veterans on Victory Day started in 2005 and over 300 Bangladeshis and 150 Indians have joined celebrations in Kolkata and Dhaka respectively since then. As part of the celebrations streets and buildings in the capital and other major cities were illuminated overnight. The war in 1971 began after the sudden crackdown at midnight on March 25 that year in erstwhile East Pakistan by Pakistani troops and ended on December 16 as Pakistan conceded defeat and unconditionally surrendered in Dhaka to the allied forces comprising Bengali freedom fighters and the Indian Army. Officially three million people were killed during the nine-month-long war in one of the most heinous acts of genocide by Pakistani troops. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) West Bengal Finance and Industries minister Amit Mitra today said the state government is reviving the 2000-year-old Muslin industry of Bengal. The finesse of muslin can be gauged by the fact that 1 inch of the silk has 1800 strands of thread, Mitra said on the potential of Bengal's Muslin. "The government is resuscitating the Muslin industry project. There are 5000 artisans now employed to weave Muslin fabrics," Mitra told a gathering consisting of British diplomats and other select guests. Mitra said 'Arthashastra' written by Kautilya in 200 BC had referred to Bengal's silk, which means "our silk is over 2000 years old having originated in Murshidabad." He was addressing culmination of the Silk River Project organised by the British Council to explore the unique relationship between London and Kolkata through artistic exchange between communities along the Thames and the Hooghly river. Mitra said the state has received GI for several products some of which are linked to the Hooghly-Thames connection like Darjeeling tea, which is popular in the UK. "We got GI for Darjeeling tea and logo. It is like a patent," he said. A GI (geographical indication) is a name or sign used on certain products which corresponds to a specific geographical location or origin. Mira said Bengal's 'Nakshikatha', which is a handmade quilt, got GI as well as Santinikenan Leather products, Baluchari and Dhaniakhali sarees, sweetmeat 'Joynagarer Mowa' and Tulaipanji rice. Referring to Rosogolla, Mitra said "We had a big fight for that with Odisha.... Finally Bengal got GI tag," he said. Though Bengal remained a great friend of Odisha, for rosogolla "We won't succumb under any circumstances," he said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) BJP vice-president and Rajya Sabha member Vinay Sahasrabuddhe has tabled a private member's bill in Parliament seeking to develop a system of that reflects the "highest ideals of Indian culture and imparts among students vibrant spirit of patriotism". He moved the Educational Innovations Commission Bill-2017 in the Rajya Sabha yesterday. It calls for deriving lessons from the ongoing experiments in taking place in Gujarat and elsewhere. The system, the bill states, should be reflective of India's spiritual knowledge, robust intellectuality besides being value and skill oriented, and a synthesis of scientific realism and artistic imagination. Private member's bills have little possibility of getting the parliamentary nod, but Sahasrabuddhe's proposed legislation carries an extra significance as he is a key member of the ruling party's policy and good governance departments. Among the objectives of the commission, which his bill envisages, is to bring the educational system in line with the vision of pioneers and educationists involved with the Indian freedom movement and also of the progressive educationists of the world. The prime minister will be the ex-officio chairman of the commission. The BJP has often accused the Congress of fostering an education system which ignores India's spiritual heritage and civilisational values and has a leftist bias. The BJP's critics on the other hand charge it with infusing educational system with its Hindutva agenda whenever it is in power. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Union Minister and senior BJP leader Ravishankar Prasad today asserted that the party will register comprehensive victories in the Assembly elections in Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh. The law and justice, electronics and IT minister said voters have full faith in the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, during whose tenure the country has witnessed "all-round growth". "The people of Gujarat have not forgotten the economic progress and the excellent law and order that prevailed while Modi was the chief minister. The BJP is all set to retain power in the state with a comfortable majority," he told reporters here. The minister also expressed confidence that the BJP will "win a thumping majority in Himachal Pradesh and dislodge the Congress from power". Counting of votes in both the states will begin on December 18. Prasad arrived here on his way to Rohtas district, where he is scheduled to address a four-day training camp for the party's state-level office bearers that began yesterday. "The country has witnessed all-round growth and new benchmarks of progress have been set under Modi's leadership," he said. There has been effective action against terrorists and the PM's diplomacy has been a huge success, placing India among the strong nations of the world, he added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Calcutta High Court sat on a holiday today to hear old appeal cases in a bid to reduce the backlog of cases. The high court functions from Monday to Friday and this is probably the first time since its inception in 1862 that it held a sitting on a Saturday, cancelling holiday. The initiative was in deference to desire expressed by Chief Justice of India Justice Dipak Mishra through a letter in September to the chief justices of all high courts to hold special bench on Saturday to hear old criminal appeals. "This is the first time that the high court is sitting on a Saturday," Public Prosecutor Saswata Gopal Mukherjee said. A division bench comprising Justice Joymalya Bagchi and Justice R Bharadwaj heard 17 appeals, in most of which the convicts have already served their sentences but their appeals were pending or a short part of their term has been left to be gone through. In one of the appeals by a person convicted for killing his neighbour and sentenced to 10 years' rigorous imprisonment, the bench reduced the jail term to eight years. Julmuddin Sheikh of Nalhati in Birbhum, whose appeal was pending before the high court since 2010, was convicted by the lower court for killing his neighbour during a fight over a cow eating boiled paddy. He has nearly served eight years in prison and as such would be released soon owing to today's order, Sheikh's counsel Ashraf Ali said. Other appeals were mostly related to cases of gangrape, rape of minors and drug trafficking. The court upheld the convictions in these cases and said the period undergone would be set aside from their terms if already they have not served out their whole term and have been released. Hearing the appeals, Justice Bagchi requested public prosecutor Mukherjee to bring up before the court such appeals, wherein sentences have already been served by the convicts but their appeals before the high court have remained pending. Justice Bagchi also made the same request to the legal aid lawyers or amicus curiae appointed by the court to dispose of the old appeals. While one of the appeals heard today was filed in 2005, another was filed in 2007 and five others in 2008. Two of the appeals heard were filed in 2009 and the rest eight appeals were filed in 2010. There were 2,23,261 cases pending before the Calcutta High Court as on October 31 this year, of which 39,643 are criminal appeals, according to available statistics. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A Canadian-Iranian man has been sentenced to 32 months in prison for violating US sanctions against Iran. Between 2014 and 2016, Ali Soofi, 63, "conspired to export military items from the United States to Iran, both directly and through transshipment to intermediary countries, without a license," according to prosecutors. Soofi "sought to purchase and ship numerous items, including helicopters, high-tech machine gun parts, tank parts, and military vehicles, from the United States to Iran, all without a license and while knowing that such shipments were illegal under US law," a statement yesterday from the US Attorney's Office for the Southern District of New York added. He pleaded guilty to one count of conspiracy to violate US sanctions against Iran, and was sentenced to 32 months in prison plus one year of supervised release. Washington has implemented a series of economic sanctions against Tehran and its elite Revolutionary Guards Corps forces. In November, the US sanctioned a network of individuals and companies accused of forging money to help the Revolutionary Guards. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A special court today discharged CBI officer Vivek Dutt, who was probing cases related to the coal blocks allocation scam, in a case of allegedly taking bribe from an individual for settling his case with the Delhi Police. Special Judge N KMalhotra granted the relief to Dutta, saying there was not enough evidences to put him on trial. The court, however, ordered framing of charges against CBI Inspector Rajesh Chandra Karnatak, alleged middleman Rajesh Pachisia and businessman Dinesh Chand Gupta. Dutt was arrested by the CBI in Karnataka on May 17, 2013 for allegedly accepting bribe of Rs seven lakh from Gupta to settle his land dispute. The CBI said that Gupta had a land dispute and a cheating case was registered against him at Amar Colony police station here and Dutt used to put pressure on the Delhi Police officials, who were investigating the cheating case, to quash the FIR and for this he had demanded money from Gupta. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Former Jharkhand chief minister Madhu Koda and ex-coal secretary H C Gupta were today sentenced to three years imprisonment by a special court here in a case of coal block allocation scam. Besides the jail term, the special court also imposed a fine of Rs 25 lakh on Koda and Rs one lakh on Gupta. Former Jharkhand chief secretary A K Basu and Vijay Joshi, a close aide of the then chief minister, were also awarded jail term of three years for indulging in corrupt practices and hatching criminal conspiracy in allocation of Rajhara North coal block in Jharkhand to a Kolkata-based private company, Vini Iron and Steel Udyog Ltd (VISUL). Special judge Bharat Parashar convicted the private firm and imposed a fine of Rs 50 lakh on it. The convicts including Koda, however, were granted statutory bail for a period of two months to enable them to file appeals in the Delhi High Court challenging the conviction and the jail term. The convicts were tried for offences under sections 120-B (criminal conspiracy) read with 420 (cheating) and 409 (criminal breach of trust by public servants) of the IPC and under provisions of Prevention of Corruption Act. The CBI had said that the firm had applied for allocation of Rajhara North coal block on January 8, 2007. It had said although the Jharkhand government and steel ministry did not recommend VISUL's case for coal block allocation, the 36th Screening Committee recommended the block to the accused firm. The CBI had said that Gupta, who was chairman of the screening committee, had concealed facts from the then prime minister Manmohan Singh, who at that time headed the Coal Ministry too, that Jharkhand had not recommended VISUL for allocation of a coal block. Following is the chronology of events in a case unearthed during the erstwhile UPA regime in which a special court today awarded three years jail term to ex-Jharkhand chief minister Madhu Koda and former coal secretary H C Gupta: *Dec 2014: CBI files charge sheet against Koda, others before a special court here. *Jan 21, 2015: Court summons Koda, others as accused. *Feb 18: Court grants bail to accused after they appear before it and seek relief. *July 14, 2015: Court orders framing of charges against Koda, others. *July 31, 2015: Court frames charges against accused. *July 11, 2017: Court concludes hearing in coal case. *Dec 5, 2017: Court reserves order. *Dec 13, 2017: Special court holds Koda, Gupta and others guilty of corruption, criminal conspiracy and other offences. *Dec 16, 2017: Special court awards three years jail term to Koda, Gupta and two others in the case. *It also imposes fine of Rs 25 lakh, Rs 50 lakh and Rs one lakh on Koda, a Kolkata-based firm and Gupta respectively. (Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The BJP on Saturday dubbed the Congress as a "corrupt thought process" as it shrugged off Rahul Gandhi's elevation as its president, saying its working style and "corrupt ways" remained the same. BJP spokesperson Sambit Patra launched a sharp attack on the Congress after Gandhi attacked the ruling party soon after replacing her mother Sonia Gandhi as its president. Patra cited the sentencing of former Jharkhand Chief Minister Madhu Koda, who was supported by the Congress, in a corruption case to hit out at the party, claiming it would remain corrupt despite the change in leadership. He said it was an irony that despite the Congress not being in power for four years, corruption cases were still tumbling out and people jailed for corruption they did when it was in power. "This speaks volumes about the thought process, the working nature of Congress party. So a new president or an old president, the working style of Congress party, the corrupt ways of Congress party still remain the same," he told reporters. He said when the Congress talks about a change in leadership, the country is seeing how during its 10-year rule, corruption of ten to fourteen lakh crore rupees took place under their very nose. "Congress is not an ancient thought process as claimed by a few, rather Congress is a corrupt thought process and that has been proved by the judicial process today," Patra added. After assuming the leadership of the party, accused the BJP of spreading hatred and alleged that Prime Minister Narendra Modi was taking India back to medieval times. "The BJP is spreading hatred and communalism... they break, while we unite. They ignite fire, we douse it," Gandhi said. Asked about the 'Aag lagake' (ignite fire) comment, Patra said this is "not a decent way" to react. "Elections are won not because of riots on streets, not because 'sadak pe aaglagake'. Elections are won because of the mantra of reform, transform and perform works in the country under the able leadership of Narendra Modi," he said. He went on to add that election are won as people compare how during the UPA days, the direct benefit transfer (DBT) was not there and the money could not reach the pockets of a poor man. "Today because of DBT, what the poor man deserves, reaches his pocket. Elections are won by giving LPG cylinders to the last man standing in the queue, when electricity reaches every village. "So my simple request is we should not demean the basic nature of democracy in the country. Democracy is vibrant in the country because development is taking place as never before," he added. Patra said that today is an important day as Madhu Koda, who was the chief minister of Jharkhand with the support of Congress party, has been sentenced to three years in jail because of his involvement in the coal scam. "We all know that Madhu Koda was an Independent MLA, but because of the fact that the government was formed with the outside support of the Congress party, the government then was almost a Congress government run by 10 Janpath, 24 Akbar Road by the help of Sonia Gandhi, and Ahmed Patel," he said. Former British Prime Minister David Cameron, who had resigned as an MP and stepped back from the political life last year following the Brexit referendum, is to take on a new role as the head of a government-backed body for the promotion of UK-China investment ties. Cameron will take charge of a USD 1 billion fund to improve ports, roads and rail networks between China and its trading partners as part of the wider Belt and Road Initiative, according to the BBC. The move follows a two-day visit this week to China by UK Chancellor Philip Hammond, who said the initiative would create jobs and boost trade links. "The UK is one of the world's largest and most dynamic economies. We are committed to working with our partners to build a truly global Britain, and our relationship with China is strong, growing, and delivering benefits for both countries," said Hammond. "As we move to a new phase in cooperation between our two great countries, we will be establishing an even deeper trade and investment relationship, helping British businesses and entrepreneurs to seize the opportunities now in front of us as we build an economy fit for the future," he said on the sidelines of the Economic and Financial Dialogue (EFD) in Beijing. The Belt and Road Initiative was first unveiled by China in 2013 and this year Chinese President Xi Jinping pledged nearly USD 124 billion for the scheme. The Chinese government has said it would invest tens of billions of dollars as part of an ambitious economic plan to rebuild ports, roads and rail networks linking China and its trading partners. Xi's plan is to develop ancient trade routes through China and Europe to "make it easier" for the world to trade with China. Cameron had famously been seen in pictures enjoying a drink with Xi Jinping during his state visit to the UK in 2015 and much had been written about the rapport between the two leaders at the time. The Plough at Cadsden, a few minutes away from the prime ministerial countryside retreat of Chequers, was the pub where the pair tucked into a basket of traditional English fish and chips and washed it down with a pint of ale. The pub has since been reportedly sold to Chinese investors after it turned into a tourist hotspot for visitors from the country. While details of Cameron new role are yet to be unveiled, the Hammond-led business delegation to China this week has been described by the UK government as a new phase in the "golden era for UK-China relations". "China is one of our largest trading partners and as two of the world's leading economies it is vital that we work closely together to address global challenges and seize the future economic opportunities," said Greg Clark, UK business and energy minister, who accompanied the Chancellor on the visit. There are also reports of both sides agreeing to accelerate preparations for a London-Shanghai stock exchange connect programme. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A day after the Centre raised the issue of "under-utilisation" of funds under the Swachh Bharat Mission, the Delhi government today said, the municipal corporations were "not able to spend much" and hence additional funds could not be claimed in 2016-17 and 2017-18. Union Housing and Urban Affairs Minister Hardeep Singh Puri recently wrote to Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal, stating that Rs 104.75 crore were released by the ministry in 2015 against the allocation of Rs 349.75 crore, sources said. "Out of this, a sum of Rs 32.52 crore only has been spent so far and the balance is lying unutilised," a source said. Reacting to the issue, the AAP-led Delhi government countered that BJP-led corporations (North, South and East Delhi Municipal Corporations) were "not able to spend much". "They have failed to spend under major Solid Waste Management component as they are not able to provide matching contribution of over 50 per cent share. (As per revised formula the Centre gives 35 per cent, UT 11.67% and the rest is urban local bodies share in the SWM)," the city government said in a statement today. It further said that the Centre gave it Rs 104.75 crore under the SBM in 2014-15 and 2015-16. And, the Delhi government contributed Rs 45.11 crore as the state share. "Delhi's total allocation under the SBM is Rs 349.76 crore -- Rs 264 crore under the SWM, Rs 50 crore under individual toilets, Rs 5.15 crore under community toilets and the rest for capacity building and IEC activities," it added. Both Centre and state share get distributed among five local bodies plus the DUSIB. "DUSIB is constructing 1,213 community toilets under the SBM funds. But it has already constructed about 12,000 CTS under the Delhi government's fund," the statement said. The Delhi government has also increased the state share for individual household toilets from Rs 1,333 to Rs 4,000 per beneficiary, it said. "Since the required utilisation has not been made by the municipal corporations, additional funds could not be claimed in 2016-17 and 2017-18," it said. The Centre, according to the sources, had also asked the Delhi government to step up expenditure under the scheme to improve services. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Akbar Road in the leafy central Delhi was the scene of a celebration the Congress party would want to replicate across India under its new president, Rahul Gandhi. Hundreds of jubilant party workers, some of them dressed in their region's traditional outfits, beat 'dhols' and burst firecrackers to welcome their new chief today. Women played with 'gulal' and young party workers danced to the beats of 'dhols'. Congressmen and women were so determined in celebrating the elevation of Rahul Gandhi that the outgoing Congress chief, Sonia Gandhi, had to pause her farewell speech thrice. Some of the workers felt that the glory and buzz witnessed at the Akbar Road office of the party, which once ruled the length and breadth of India, was seen after a long time. Soon after Rahul Gandhi was handed over a formal certificate by party's election authority, Sonia Gandhi rose to speak. She, however, had to repeatedly stop in the middle of her speech, distracted by the bursting of crackers outside. "I can't speak... my voice... I have to shout and when I shout my voice goes," Sonia Gandhi said. At one time, Rahul Gandhi had to signal to the crowd to stop bursting firecrackers, after the workers did not yield to appeals by other Congress leaders, including general secretary Janardan Dwivedi. The day had begun with a playful chaos outside the venue. And it witnessed unprecedented rush throughout the big day. Many posters and banners were put up in Lutyens' Delhi. Several senior Congress leaders, including former Union ministers and former chief ministers, queued up outside various entry points of the party office. Many, however, could not not make it to the venue on time and could not witnessed the moment. A former Union minister lost his iPhone amid the chaos. Rahul Gandhi, 47, before making his first address as the Congress chief, sought blessings from her mother. He also kissed her on her forehead. He took charge of the Congress party in presence of Sonia Gandhi, sister Priyanka Gandhi-Vadra and her husband Robert Vadra, former prime minister Manmohan Singh and other senior party leaders. Heavy security arrangement was made in and around the party headquarters. For her contribution to the party, steering it for the last 19 years as its chief, Sonia Gandhi was presented with a memento by former prime minister Manmohan Singh. She was also presented with a shawl by senior Congress leader Motilal Vora. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Health services were hit today in Rajasthan, especially in rural areas, after government in- service doctors went on a one-day mass leave over various demands, including hike in allowances. They also protested against the arrest of 52 doctors under the Rajasthan Essential Services Maintenance Act (RESMA) last night. The RESMA was invoked on Thursday by the Rajasthan government after doctors warned of a strike on December 18. However, the arrests prompted the doctors to go on strike today, instead of the proposed date. "Fifty-two doctors have been arrested from various parts of the state under the RESMA since last night," ADG (Law and Order) NRK Reddy said here. "They cannot boycott work or go on strike when the RESMA is in force," he said Doctors have alleged that the Rajasthan government did not fulfill the promises made to them during a strike last month and accused it of taking vindictive action. "The government instead of executing its promises took oppressive action against us. Our people were arrested. Senior doctors were dragged out from their houses and the state government is responsible for provoking the strike," president, All Rajasthan In-Service Doctors Association, Dr Ajay Chaudhary, said in a WhatsApp video. There are close to 10,000 in-service government doctors in the state. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Tamil Nadu government today again requested the Centre to drop the move to privatise the public sector Salem Steel Plant (SSP), saying the unit must be given a chance to make a turn-around. "I believe the reasons for the SSPs recent losses must be studied...and it must be given a chance to improve its efficiency to make a turn-around,"Chief Minister K Palaniswami said in a letter to Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The chief minister, who made a similar demand in April this year, said he was sure that SSP would transform once again into a profit making enterprise if given the chance. "I therefore request you once again to kindly intervene expeditiously and advise the Steel Ministry and the Steel Authority of India not to privatise SSP," he urged. He pointed out that SSP's financial condition improved in the 2016-17 fiscal compared to 2015-16. Further,the state government has supported SSP's Rs 2,005 crore expansion project, with a structured package of incentives in the form of soft loan, capital subsidy, electricity tax exemption and environmental protection subsidy, he said. He said Public Sector Undertakings are capable of performing better when given the right support and direction. Palaniswami recalled his request to Modi on April 26 this year to not privatise SSP and said the employees have apprised him that a legal advisor, asset valuer and transaction advisor were appointed by the Centre in June 2017. The Chief Minister said he got to know that it has been decided to constitute an advisory committee to speed up SSP's privatisation by calling a global tender. He said Salem Steel Plant over the years has acquired a global reputation for high quality steel and was an iconic symbol for Tamil Nadu and its people. "We have a deep sense of pride and attachment to this public sector plant," Palaniswami said. Recalling that government had acquired about 15.5. sq km land in nine villages four decades ago in Salem district for the plant, he said it was possible to undertake such extensive land acquisition in view of its public sector character. "Further, the Salem Steel Plant provides employment to about 2,000 persons and many ancillary and subsidiary units also depend on it," he said. Minister of State for Steel Vishnu Deo Sai had said the government accorded 'in-principle' approval for strategic disinvestment of three units of Steel Authority of India. These were Visveswaraya Iron and Steel Plant(Karnataka), Salem Steel Plant, (Tamil Nadu) and Alloy Steel Plant, (West Bengal), "which have been consistently making losses," he said in reply to a question in the Lok Sabha on July 17 this year. The process of "strategic disinvestment is to be carried out with the help of transaction adviser, legal adviser and asset valuer who would advise on appropriate mechanism of disinvestment, he had said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Enforcement Directorate (ED) has frozen assets worth Rs 245 crore in connection with its money laundering probe in the alleged fraud of Rs 2,200 crore with the State Trading Corporation (STC). The agency had early this year registered a criminal case under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA) against Ms Global Steel Holding Limited, its chairman Pramod Kumar Mittal and others based on an FIR by the CBI. "Proportionate share of Mittal and Ms Global Steel Holding Ltd in Ms Balasore Alloys Limited which includes building, plant and machinery of Ms Balasore Alloys valued at about Rs 244.89 crore has been attached in lieu of the proceeds of crime," the agency said in a statement. The investigation revealed, it said, that Mittal and Ms Global Steel Holding Limited are holding 30.35 per cent of the shareholding of Ms Balasore Alloys through various Indian/ foreign promoter and investment companies and thus have a proportionate share of the said percentage in the fixed assets of Ms Balasore Alloys. The agency has earlier attached shares of Rs 62 crore (market value) in the name of Mittal and others in this case. The CBI case had been registered on the basis of a complaint from the PSU, the STC. It was alleged that Mittal committed "criminal breach of trust" as he failed to make payments as per terms and conditions of the agreement with STC. The STC had arranged export of raw material for new steel plants of Global Steel Philippines Inc (GSPI) in the Philippines and Bosnia, and also opened a line of credit for the company, the complaint had stated. It had said that despite irregular payments and piling up of credit, STC officials allegedly renewed the line of credit to the company. Australian batsmen Steve Smith and Mitchell Marsh put England's attack to the sword on the third day of the third Test in Perth, here today, leaving the tourists praying for rain to salvage their hopes of retaining the Ashes. The home side took total control of the match and were 549 for four in their first innings by stumps, with Smith on 229 and Marsh on 181, leading the hapless tourists by 146 runs with six wickets still in hand. Australia lead the series 2-0 and can regain the Ashes with victory at the WACA Ground, with England's hopes of staying alive in the five-match series seemingly resting with the local weather. Heavy rain is forecast for the fourth day, but is not predicted to arrive until late in the afternoon, reducing the chances of a draw. It was a horrendous day for England, who claimed just one wicket for the day at a cost of 346 runs. Smith notched his second Test double-century in his highest Test score, and passed 1,000 runs in the calendar year, while Marsh answered his critics to post his maiden Test ton on his home ground. Smith and Marsh dominated the flagging England attack to put on an unbroken stand of 301 for the fifth wicket without even offering a single chance. It is the highest partnership for Australia against England at the WACA. Captain Joe Root even turned to the part-time leg-spin of Dawid Malan late in the day in search of a desperately needed breakthrough. Resuming on 92, Smith reached his 22nd Test hundred early in the day from the 138th ball he faced, his quickest Test century in terms of balls faced. Coming in his 107th Test knock, only Don Bradman (58 innings) and Sunil Gavaskar (101 innings) have reached 22 Test centuries in fewer innings. He then reached his double-hundred from 301 balls, including 26 fours and one six, although he was content to milk easy singles against a defensive field as he reached the milestone. Marsh came to the crease under huge pressure to perform after a contentious recall, and having dropped a simple catch and bowled poorly during the England innings. He started nervously but blossomed as his innings went on and notched his maiden Test century from the penultimate over before tea on his home ground, sparking scenes of jubilation from a parochial crowd. Marsh had faced 130 balls for his hundred and a number of powerful drives were a feature of his landmark Test innings. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, a front-runner in the race for South Africa's ruling party leadership, faces difficulty distancing herself from her tarnished ex-husband President Jacob Zuma. Dlamini-Zuma is an African National Congress (ANC) veteran and an experienced technocrat who has served as a minister under every leader since the end of white minority rule in 1994. She became one of the most experienced ministers of the democratic post-apartheid era, holding the home affairs, health and foreign affairs portfolios. She was also chair of the African Union Commission until earlier this year, but running for the ANC top job is her biggest challenge yet, with victory putting her in line to become the next president of the country. Her former husband, with whom she has four children, is fighting multiple corruption scandals and is blamed for many of the country's economic and political problems. As a result Dlamini-Zuma, 68, has been forced to defend herself against critics who say her elevation would mean the continuation of Zuma's rule -- and that she could shield him from possible criminal prosecution. Speaking to AFP recently, she angrily dismissed "offensive" criticism that she was her ex-husband's hand- picked successor. Neither the ANC nor South Africa have yet had a woman leader and Dlamini-Zuma winning the party leadership at a conference starting today would be a ground-breaking moment for the African continent. Zuma has thrown his weight behind her, describing her as "bold" and "someone you can trust". But critics are yet to be convinced. "She is an enigma... a very difficult person to judge, simply because she has always operated under someone else's shadow," said political analyst Susan Booysen. "Her support is largely based on her husband's constituency," she said. Born January 27, 1949, in the eastern province of KwaZulu-Natal, Dlamini-Zuma took up in high school. In the 1970s she went into exile, studying in Britain at the universities of Bristol and Liverpool, while helping organise the overseas anti-apartheid movement. She met Zuma while working as a paediatrician at a Swaziland hospital and became the polygamist future president's third wife in 1982. When the ban on the African National Congress was lifted in 1990, she returned home. After the end of apartheid in 1994, then president Nelson Mandela appointed her health minister. She took the helm at a time when millions of people were dying from AIDS. She did not hold the health brief under Mandela's successor, Thabo Mbeki, who is accused of allowing the disease to advance through inaction and superstition. In 1998, Dlamini-Zuma was criticised for suspending pilot trials on the use of anti-retrovirals to prevent mother-to- child HIV transmission, claiming they were "unaffordable". But she championed HIV awareness schemes -- including "Sarafina II", a stage play that embroiled her in a corruption scandal over its cost. South Africa's graft watchdog ruled that she misled parliament over the project's funding in a scandal that blemished her otherwise impressive record of public service. Dlamini-Zuma, who divorced President Zuma in 1998, has received backing in her ANC leadership bid from several powerful corners of the party including its women's and youth wings. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Deprecating rising sex crimes against women and girl child, the Madras High Court has asked the central and Tamil Nadu governments to explore the possibility of providing gadgets to women to prevent sexual violence against them. Noting that crimes against women and girl child were shockingly rising every year, especially sex crimes, Justice N Kirubakaran batted for urgent measures to stop such heinous offences and asked the governments to explore giving gadgets to women. Dismissing the bail plea of a duo accused in the rape- and-murder of a 60-year-old mentally-challenged woman, he said, "Sexual assault is a violation of privacy, dignity, and honour, causing a permanent scar and continuous agony in the mind of the hapless victim." The judge also raised several queries vis-a-vis rising sex crimes against women, to be answered by the central and state governments and the National Commission for Women (NCW). He impleaded the central government and the NCW in the case and directed them to file response to his queries. Such queries include whether the spurt in sexual violence against women was due to fall in sex ratio or due to "sex starvation" among Indian men in view of various cultural and moral curbs and if the violence was owing to alcoholism. Also, the court asked the central and state governments to spell out if the rise in sex crimes was due to easy accessibility of pornographic content through the internet and smart phones. The judge said culprits in sexual violence could neither be termed as "human beings" nor as "animals", as even animals were noble in their own way. Noting that sexual assaults on women continued unabated despite stringent laws brought in after the December 16 Delhi gangrape incident, he said the offences have to be analysed and examined on psychological and sociological angles. The judge sought the response of the governments on his queries by January 10, 2018. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Anti-Narcotics Cell of the Mumbai Police today arrested a foreign national for allegedly supplying drugs including cocaine to clients in the Lokhandwala area of Andheri. Police said that Ajah Osi Andrew, 41, a Nigerian national, was nabbed by the Bandra unit of the ANC when he had come to sell narcotics to some high-profile persons in the area. "We have arrested Andrew on the information of a drug deal yesterday. He is one of the main suppliers of cocaine in the Lokhandwala area. We have recovered 118 grams of cocaine, worth Rs 6 lakhs, from him," Shivdeep Lande, Deputy Commissioner of Police (ANC) told PTI. The official added that the police suspects that Andrew was providing drugs to some high-profile clients in the area. Lande added that the police was also investigating whether Andrew and Bakul Chanderia, an alleged drug-dealer arrested by ANC earlier, have any common link. Chanderia, also active in Lokhandwala and some other posh suburbs according to police, was arrested on December 9 from his residence in Khar. "During Chanderia's interrogation it was revealed that he was procuring drugs from Nigerian nationals. Following this we are exploring whether Chanderia and Andrew have a common link," Lande said. Police had seized 106 grams of cocaine worth over Rs 8 lakh and 90 LSD dots worth over Rs 4 lakh from the residence of Chanderia. Police said that Mira Road-resident Andrew was produced in court which remanded him to police custody till December 21. Chanderia's police custody too was extended till December 21, police said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Security forces have arrested a hardcore NSCN(IM) militant during an operation at Khonsa, headquarters of Tirap district, a defence spokesman said today. Acting on a tip off, the Khonsa battalion of the Assam Rifles apprehended the cadre who is a self-styled major of the militant organisation. A pistol along with ammunition, 30 gram of opium, some cash and documents were recovered from his possession, Kohima-based Defence spokesman Col Chiranjeet Konwer said. During interrogation, the militant revealed that he had joined NSCN(K) in 1999 and defected to NSCN(R) in 2015 and again shifted his allegiance to NSCN(IM) last year. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A visibly upset former Jharkhand chief minister Madhu Koda, who was awarded a three-year jail term in a coal scam case today, said he failed to prove his innocence despite his best efforts. Koda, who was also imposed a fine of Rs 25 lakh, expressed helplessness in depositing it, saying his bank accounts were frozen and he would have to borrow the amount. Talking to PTI, Koda said that he would approach the Delhi High Court after reading the judgement and consulting his lawyers. "I had put forth my views to prove my innocence. I am sad because of today's order and I will approach the high court after reading today's order and consulting my advocate," he said. Regarding his fine, he said, "All my bank accounts are frozen. I will try to get debt from someone to pay the fine otherwise face whatever situation arises." "It was not my aim to become MP or MLA when I joined politics. My aim was that how much I can put forth the issues of the public. Though I cannot contest election because of today's order, I will keep working for the public and fight for their rights," he said. Koda was sworn in as the fourth chief minister of Jharkhand on September 14, 2006 and remained in office until his resignation on August 23, 2008. He is the third Independent legislator to assume the office of chief minister in India. Koda is also an accused in another coal scam case pertaining to alleged irregularities in allocation of Amarkonda Murgadangal coal block in Jharkhand. The case also includes Congress leader and industrialist Naveen Jindal, former Union Minister of State for Coal Dasari Narayan Rao and former Union Coal Secretary H C Gupta as accused. Gupta was also awarded a three-year jail term today, along with Koda. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The IMA has strongly opposed the draft Bill that seeks to replace the Medical Council of India with a new body, claiming it will cripple the medical profession. The draft National Medical Commission bill was yesterday approved by the Cabinet. It provides for the constitution of four autonomous boards entrusted with conducting undergraduate and postgraduate education, assessment and accreditation of medical institutions and registration of practitioners under the National Medical Commission. Indian Medical Association president Dr K K Agarwal appealed to the prime minister to revise the draft bill in the larger interest of the medical profession. According to the IMA, the NMC will "cripple" the functioning of the medical profession by making it completely answerable to the bureaucracy and non-medical administrators. "Regulators need to have autonomy and be independent of the administrators. The National Medical Commission will be a regulator appointed by the administrators under their direct control," Aggarwal said. It abolishes the Medical Council of India and "possibly" the section 15 of IMC Act, which says that the basic qualification to practise modern medicine is MBBS, he claimed. "It takes away the voting right of every doctor in India to elect their medical council. Medical Council of India is a representative body of the medical profession in India. Any registered medical practitioner in the country can contest the election and every qualified doctor can vote. "Abolishing a democratic institution and replacing it by a body in which majority are nominated by the government is certainly a retrograde step," Aggarwal said. He further said that the draft Bill in its current form allows the private medical colleges to charge at will, nullifying whatever solace the NEET brought. The government can fix the fee for only 40 per cent of the seats in private medical colleges, Aggarwal said. Also, it inducts non-medical people into the highest body of medical governance changing its perspective and character forever and introduces schedule IV to allow AYUSH graduates to get registration in modern medicine. "IMA appeals to the prime minister to recall the Bill and rectify these anomalies. Parliament has a larger role to protect the interest of the medical profession of the country," he said. According to the draft bill, the commission will have government nominated chairman and members, and the board members will be selected by a search committee under the Cabinet Secretary. There will five elected and 12 ex-officio members in the commission. The draft bill also proposes a common entrance exam and licentiate exam which all medical graduates will have to clear to get practising licences, the official said. As per the provisions of the draft bill, no permission would be needed to add new seats or to start postgraduate courses. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Vice-President M Venkaiah Naidu today called for a collective focus on agriculture as he said India with a population of 130 crore cannot survive on imported food security. He was addressing the 'India Ideas Conclave 2017' here. "I hope the Centre, states and society will focus together, more and more, on agriculture because India with a population of 130 crore cannot survive on imported food security," Naidu said. "We can export (agricultural produce) for the time being but the population is growing," he pointed out. The vice president said agriculture was becoming an unviable pursuit and thus, the aim to double farmers' income by 2022 was a challenge. "People are leaving agriculture and going to other professions. An agriculturist does not want his son to continue with the profession because of uncertain monsoons, natural calamities, market exploitation etc. All this is affecting agriculture," Naidu said. "The prime minister has set a target of doubling farmers income by 2022. It is a challenge because agriculture is becoming unviable," he stated. Adding that the rural-urban divide had to be bridged, Naidu said, "Gandhiji had said 'Ram rajya' was incomplete without 'gram rajya', this has to be kept in the mind. I am sure the government is focusing on ending the urban-rural divide and ensuring that people living in rural areas are provided basic amenities". Naidu urged the people to join the efforts of the government in promoting agriculture. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Indian armed forces today celebrated Vijay Diwas, which marks India's victory over Pakistan in the 1971 war, with traditional enthusiasm in Jammu and Kashmir. Several wreath-laying ceremonies were organised by the Indian Army to mark the 46th anniversary of the victory over Pakistan in the war, that led to the liberation of Bangladesh. At Dhruva Shahid Smarak at the Northern Command headquarters in Udhampur, 65kms from here, the Indian Army organised a wreath-laying ceremony to pay homage to the soldiers who fought in the war, a defence spokesperson said. "The supreme sacrifices and undeterred grit of the valiant soldiers of the Indian Army has changed the course of history. Their indomitable courage, unflagging zeal and dogged determination will always be a greatest source of inspiration for all ranks of the Indian Army," General Officer Commanding-in-Chief (GOC-in-C), Northern Command, Lt. Gen. D Anbu said. General-officer-Commanding of the elite White Knight Corps (16 Corps), Lt. Gen. Saranjit Singh, laid a wreath at Ashwamedh Shaurya Sthal, a war memorial, at Nagrota in Jammu. Officers and jawans paid their homage, the spokesperson said. Lt. Gen. Singh said the Indian Army has always stood tall and met the challenges faced by the country in an exemplary manner. He urged the troops to always be ready to face any challenge with determination and valour. The White Knight Corps was raised on June 1, 1972 on the banks of the Tawi River at Nagrota. On December 16 in 1971, nearly 93,000 troops of the Pakistan Army surrendered before the Indian Army. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Japan plans a record $46 billion defence budget for the next fiscal year to strengthen its missile defence against the threat posed by North Korea, a report said today. The government is expected to set aside 5.19 trillion yen for defence in the country's initial budget proposal for the fiscal year starting April 2018, the Nikkei daily said. It will mark the sixth straight year of increases in defence outlays, topping the 5.12 trillion yen budget for the current fiscal year, the business daily said. Much of the increase will go on protecting Japan against North Korea's nuclear weapons and missile development, the newspaper said. The extra funding will cover the cost of preparations for introducing the US military's Aegis Ashore land-based missile interceptor system, the Nikkei said. Last week Japan's defence minister, Itsunori Onodera, said the country plans to purchase long-range cruise missiles with a range of some 900 km from US firms. The move is controversial as Japan's pacifist constitution bans the use of force as a means of settling disputes. Global anxiety about North Korea has steadily risen this year, with Washington calling on other UN members to cut ties with Pyongyang in order to squeeze the secretive regime. The call, however, has fallen short of persuading key North Korean backers China and Russia to take steps to isolate the regime. The ruling JD(U) today questioned the RJD's calling for a state-wide "bandh" on December 21 in the midst of the closing ceremony of 350th birth anniversary of Guru Gobind Singh in the state capital. The Rashtriya Janata Dal has given a call for state-wide bandh on December 21 to protest against the sand mining policy of the Nitish Kumar government. "Nitish Kumar has deferred his Vikas Samiksha Yatra keeping in mind the Shukrana Samaroh, closing ceremony of 350th birth anniversary of Guru Gobind Singh, which is being organised between December 22 to 25 while on the other hand, RJD has given a call for bandh to protest sand mining," Bihar JD(U) chief spokesman Sanjay Kumar Singh told reporters here. Kumar's yatra would begin after the closing ceremony. Kumar has deferred his yatra in order to receive and welcome Sikh pilgrims from across the globe while RJD is organising bandh which the Congress has also supported, Singh said while maintaining that the opposition has the right to call a bandh but it exposes RJD's so-called commitment for secularism. The bandh is not intended towards Bihar government alone but it is also a "bandh against Sikh community", said Singh who was accompanied by another party spokesman Neeraj Kumar at the press meet. The Nitish Kumar government had organised 'Prakash Parv', on a grand scale in the first week of January this year to mark the 350th birth anniversary of the 10th Sikh guru, he said adding that the event was attended by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Patna Sahib, the birthplace of Guru Gobind Singh, is considered one of the holiest places by Sikhs around the world, besides being a major tourism attraction for people from all communities. The JD(U) spokesman wondered as why Lalu Prasad has called bandh on December 21 when people will be arriving in the state capital from across the country and globe. "People, who have reserved train and plane tickets, have called me on my phones asking about RJD's bandh and possible problems they may face as people still remember RJD's 15 years of Jungle Raj...I would request Lalu Prasad not to defame Bihar and create problems for the pilgrims," he said. Asked whether JD(U) wanted RJD to defer the December 21 bandh, Singh said that "It is upto them (RJD). We are just showing them the mirror and its so-called commitment for secularism." Stating that Congress party has also extended its support to RJD's bandh, party spokesman Neeraj Kumar wanted to know Congress' stand on the issue and asked the party to clear its position as whether it was with RJD on bandh which may create difficulties and problems for Sikh pilgrims. RJD spokesman Shakti Singh Yadav dismissed JD(U)'s allegations that Sikh pilgrims may face problems due to bandh as the party has exempted the emergency services including ambulances, train and flight services. Sikh pilgrims visiting Bihar would not face any problem due to RJD's bandh as party workers would help them in reaching their destination. Bihar Congress president Kaukab Qadri could not be contacted despite several efforts as his cell phone was switched off. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Chief Minister Manohar Lal Khattar today urged achievers from the state to come forward and contribute in building a new Haryana. He was speaking at a session on 'Mere Sapno Ka Haryana' on the second of the three-day 'Chintan Shivir' at Timber Trail in Himachal Pradesh's Parwanoo. Khattar said that it was a matter of pride that Lieutenant Commander Sandhya Chauhan is a pilot in the Indian Navy, an official release read. Chauhan, who belongs to Rewari in Haryana, had led the Naval Contingent in the 2015 Republic Day Parade. "On the state government's invitation, she is participating in a programme for the second time. The youth should take inspiration from such young achievers so that they could also give their vital contribution in building a new Haryana," he said. Haryana could take assistance of actor and stand-up comedian Sunil Grover in its film policy. Besides, assistance would also be sought from young technocrat Neeraj Aggarwal in the field of Information Technology, Khattar said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Delhi government has given financial powers to vice-chancellors of state-funded universities to spend up to Rs five crore for any new work. The finance department has issued an order following the approval of Lt Governor Anil Baijal. The order, that was issued yesterday, has come into force with immediate effect. Last month, Deputy Chief Minister Manish Sisodia had said that vice-chancellors of Delhi government-funded universities would soon be able to carry out on their own work that cost up to Rs five crore per annum, a move which he had described as a "major reform" to ensure "autonomy" of these institutions. "In exercise of powers conferred under the Rule -13 of delegation of Financial Power Rules, 1978, the Lt Governor, Delhi, is pleased to delegate the following financial powers to the vice-chancellors of the universities being funded by GNCTD of Delhi," the department said in its order. According to the order, the VCs of such universities can now take up new works that cost up to Rs five crore if they are executed through the Public Works Department (PWD) It also stated that for repair and maintenance works, VCs can spend up to Rs one crore per annum if the work is awarded to agencies other than the PWD. Delhi Technological University and Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University are among the universities that are full funded by the Delhi government. VCs of these universities earlier did not have such financial powers and they were dependent on the government for sanction of works that they might need to undertake on an urgent basis. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A day before the elections to three municipal corporations and 29 municipal councils and nagar panchayats in Punjab, opposition Shiromani Akali Dal today accused the Congress government in the state of harassing SAD-BJP candidates. Polling to municipal corporations - Amritsar, Jalandhar and Patiala -- and 29 municipal councils and nagar panchayats in the state will take place on Sunday. In a statement here, SAD spokesman Daljit Singh Cheema alleged that 15 party leaders in Khemkaran have been summoned by the Patti sub-divisional magistrate (SDM) to report at 9.00 am tomorrow even though it is a Sunday as well as the polling day. The SDM has chosen the day to affect polling prospects of SAD candidates, he claimed. "Similarly our candidate Gurmit Kaur from ward number 59 has been detained by the Civil Line police in Patiala in some old case," Cheema said. "Apart from this our candidates from ward number 8, 38 and 23 from municipal corporation Patiala are being harassed and threatened by the police to stay away from election. Similar complaints are coming from many other places," he claimed. He urged the state election commissioner to take serious note of these incidents. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Kochi-based hardware incubator Maker Village will organise a workshop on 'Intellectual Property Rights' for start-ups in association with K & S Partners, at its campus here on December 19. K & S Partners, an Intellectual Property (IP) boutique law firm, has over 100 professionals and is amongst the top five IP firms in India. The workshop will cover topics such as 'Introduction to IP', 'Insights to trademarks, design, copyrights and patents', 'Practise pointers for Information and Communications Technology Patents', 'Standard Essential Patents (SEPs)', 'Strategizing patent filing', 'Common Mistakes in Patenting' and 'Start-ups benefits', according to a release here today. K & S Partners covers all areas of IP rights, including patents, designs, trademarks, copyrights, geographical indications, trade secrets and related matters. All this will help the budding startup entrepreneurs, it said. "The topics in the workshop will be fruitful not only for the techies, but also for those who are interested in knowing about the patents and property rights," saidRohan Kalani, COO at Maker Village Kochi. The workshop is open for startup companies and individuals from industries and academia. Maker Village, the largest electronics incubator in India, is a joint initiative by the Ministry of Electronics and IT (MeitY) and the Kerala government. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A 4-year-old tribal girl was allegedly raped and killed by a man living next door to the victim in Manawar area, 90 km from the district headquarters, police said. Superintendent of Police Virendra Singh said that the accused, identified as 25-year-old Karan, lured the girl to a deserted place and allegedly raped her. The official said that after raping the girl, the accused smashed her head with a stone so as to destroy evidence and to make it difficult to identify the victim. The girl's body was found in the forest about 500 metres from her home, the official said. "We rushed to spot and after investigation, we rounded up Karan who has confessed to the crime," said Singh. The body has been sent for post-mortem to Indore and further investigations were underway, Singh added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The chief medical officer (CMO) of Hardoi district today accused BJP legislator Ashish Singh of misbehaving and threatening him in his office here, a charge the MLA denied. The incident took place this afternoon. "The MLA arrived at the CMO office along with his supporters this afternoon and after locking the door from inside misbehaved with me and threatened me," CMO P N Chaturvedi told reporters. Singh was mounting pressure to transfer a woman staff in the medical department even after an employee was appointed recently on the recommendation of a senior minister, he claimed. "The MLA was asking me to ignore the minister's recommendation," the CMO said, adding that he has informed District Magistrate Shubhra Saxena about the incident through a letter and has also demanded proper security for the CMO office. However, Singh, when contacted, accused the CMO and other employees of his office of misbehaving with him. "The gates and doors of the CMO office were locked by the employees and I was kept there... They also misbehaved with me," the Mallawan MLA said. Stressing that he wanted to lodge a police complaint against the CMO, Singh said that he will, however, be consulting other MLAs of the district before such a move. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Union minister Hardeep Singh Puri on Saturday dubbed as "absurd" the suggestions that Delhiites shifted to other modes of transport like cab services or started buying expensive cars due to the recent metro fare hike. The comments come in the backdrop of Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal has written a letter to Puri, seeking a review of the hike and reiterating his offer to partially bear the cost of the proposed "clawback". "Desire to create a false narrative on #MetroFare taking an amusing turn. It's being suggested those who weren't able to afford Indias cheapest metro can actually afford to buy & run expensive cars or use cabs. You don't have to be an economist to see the absurdity of this argument," the Union minister said on Twitter. Hitting out at the AAP-led Delhi government, the housing and urban affairs minister said if the metro had become an "expensive luxury liner", the city government should increase the number of Delhi Transport Corporation (DTC) buses. He also claimed that there was a 35 per cent dip in the DTC ridership. "If #Metro is an expensive luxury liner then #DTC should immediately buy more buses to make up for the shortfall of 7000 buses & drastic 35% drop in ridership. Whos responsible for this? Surely Delhi citizens deserve both - an efficient & reliable DTC & much better arguments!," Puri said in another tweet. In response to Kejriwal's letter, the Union minister had said neither the Centre nor the Delhi government has powers to rollback the fares fixed by the fixation committee headed by a retired judge, and claimed that Metro ridership on three different days in October this year was higher than the last year. However, an RTI query, revealed last month that the Delhi Metro lost over three lakh commuters a day after the steep fare hike came into effect on October 10. Puri had said that the dip in ridership could not be linked to the fare hike, which, the metro said, was necessary for maintaining "efficiency". The metro fare hike has led to a rise of around Rs 10 for nearly every distance slab. The decision had come barely five months after the previous hike of up to 100 per cent. Prime Minister Narendra Modi today held talks with former Afghan President Hamid Karzai on key bilateral issues as well as security situation in the region. "Delighted to meet my friend Karzai in New Delhi," Modi, who also hosted dinner for the Afghan leader, tweeted. According to officials, the two leaders discussed strategic bilateral ties, including India's development assistance as well as cooperation in other key areas. They also discussed the security situation in the war- torn country and in the region, the officials said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Nagaland Chief Minister T R Zeliang today inducted six new faces into his cabinet in the place of six others who had been removed recently. The new ministers were also sworn in and Governor PB Acharya administered the oath of office and secrecy to them at Raj Bhavan here. Portfolios of the new ministers are yet to be announced. The six cabinet ministers are NPF MLAs SI Jamir, Y Vikheho Swu, P Longon, Kuzholuzo Nienu and CL John and P Paiwang Konyak of the BJP which is a part of the government in Nagaland. Since November 2015, all the MLAs of the state are part of the ruling Democratic Alliance of Nagaland, led by the Naga People's Front (NPF). The present strength of Assembly is 59 while one is vacant. The term of the Nagaland Assembly is due to expire in March, 2018. Zeliang had dropped four ministers on December 13 and two more last night. One of them belonged to the BJP. They were removed for allegedly campaigning to topple the Zeliang government even after signing of the memorandum of reconciliation between the two factions of the NPF on December 9, sources in the ruling party said. The internal crisis in the NPF began in July after 36 MLAs joined Zeliang's camp to oust then Chief Minister Liezietsu, and the two camps signed a document to reconcile and re-unite on December 9. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A 34-year-old on-duty Delhi Police constable was critically injured today after he was hit by a speeding car in Vasant Vihar, the police said. The car's driver Akhilesh Lohia (36) was arrested from the spot. He was in an inebriated state at the time of the incident, they said. Lohia was returning from a marriage party and was allegedly speeding. Constable Bhoop Singh, who was deployed at a police picket for checking vehicles, had signaled the driver to stop, the police said. However, Lohia rammed into a barricade and also hit the police personnel, leaving him injured, they said. The police said that Singh, was posted with the Vasant Vihar police station and was on night duty. He suffered a severe head injury. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) In Haryana, more than 71.79 lakh tonnes of Paddy has been arrived so far in mandis, as against the arrival of over 69.56 lakh tonnes during the same period of last year. While stating this here today, a spokesman of the Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Department said that out of the total arrival, government procuring agencies have procured over 59.17 lakh tonnes whereas over 12.61 lakh tonnes of paddy is purchased by millers and dealers. He said that more than 27.57 lakh tonnes of paddy has been purchased by the Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs Department, over 19.22 lakh tonnes by Hafed, over 6.49 lakh tonnes by the Haryana Warehousing Corporation, over 5.68 lakh tonnes by the Haryana Agro-industries Corporation and 19,667 tonnes by the Food Corporation of India. Giving details of arrival in mandis of different districts, the spokesman said that out of the total arrival, the maximum quantity of paddy has arrived in Karnal which is over 14.68 lakh tonnes followed by Kurukshetra over 12.12 lakh tonnes. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Pakistan on Sunday said the visa applications of Kulbhushan Jadhav's wife and mother had been received and were being "processed", days after it again rejected India's plea for consular access to the death row prisoner. Pakistan's Foreign Office spokesman Mohammad Faisal confirmed in a tweet that Jadhav's family had applied for visas. "Visa applications of mother and wife of Commander Jadhav received for their visit on humanitarian grounds," Faisal tweeted. He further said the applications were "being processed" but did not give any time line for approval of visas. On Wednesday, Pakistan had rejected India's plea for consular access to Jadhav at the ICJ, claiming that New Delhi wants the access to get the information gathered by its "spy". In its counter-memorial submitted to the International Court of Justice (ICJ), Pakistan said the provision of such an access under the Vienna Convention is only for legitimate visitors and not for spies, a media report said. Pakistan said that Jadhav is not an ordinary person as he had entered the country with the intent of spying and carrying out sabotage activities. Jadhav, 47, was sentenced to death by a Pakistani military court on charges of espionage and terrorism in April, following which India moved the ICJ in May. The ICJ halted his execution on India's appeal pending the final verdict by it. Pakistan claims its security forces arrested Jadhav alias Hussein Mubarak Patel from its restive Balochistan province on March 3 last year after he reportedly entered from Iran. India, however, maintains that Jadhav was kidnapped from Iran where he had business interests after retiring from the Indian Navy. Earlier, Pakistan had agreed to facilitate a meeting of Jadhav with his mother and wife in Islamabad on December 25. It also agreed to India's demand that they be accompanied by an official of the Indian High Commission here. On Thursday, Pakistan directed its High Commission in New Delhi to issue visas to Jadhav's wife and mother. Punjab BJP chief Vijay Sampla today accused the Congress government in the state of failing to spend Rs 115 crore meant for Scheduled Caste students under a scholarship scheme. The Union minister of state for social justice and empowerment charged the Punjab government with spending the funds for post matric scholarship scheme on something else. "Eight months have passed since a sum of Rs 115 crore had been released to the Punjab government by the Centre for the post matric SC scholarship scheme. Our officials have been reminding the concerned officials in the state government to distribute money and send us the utilisation certificates so that the next instalment can be sent," Sampla told reporters. "Not even a single penny has been distributed under this scheme by the Punjab government yet," he said. Sampla said when his ministry asked the state officials what happened to the money, "they say verification is being done". "As a result of it, the social discrimination of the Dalit student has been rising," he claimed. Sampla said he himself called up the concerned officials about the spending of the grant. "It appears that they (state government) used Rs 115 crore in some other accounts. Sampla also alleged that the Congress government was "oppressing" its political opponents ahead of the Municipal Council polls. He claimed false cases have been filed against members of opposition parties at the behest of the ruling party members. The Punjab BJP chief urged people to vote for SAD-BJP candidates in the local body polls in Amritsar, Jalandhar, Patiala and other areas on December 17. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Pakistan today observed the third anniversary of Peshawar school massacre in which at least 150 people, mostly students, were killed with Prime Minister Shahid Khaqan Abbasi terming it a "black day" and vowing to eliminate militancy from the country. Taliban militants stormed military-run Army Public School (APS) in the northwestern city of Peshawar on December 16, 2014, killing at least 150 people, mostly children. "The memory of the APS victims would continues to disturb us. This day would keep recalling us as how many innocent souls we had sacrificed to purge our homeland of terrorists," Abbasi said in his message on the anniversary. He said the day would be remembered as a "black day in the history of Pakistan when barbaric elements targeted the innocent children of a Peshawar school". Abbasi urged the nation to make a pledge to build a democratic society with zero tolerance for violence and extremism in name of religion, sect, ethnicity or race. "The Pakistani nation has rendered unprecedented sacrifices in the war against terrorism, more than any other nation in the world," he said. The APS tragedy had led to the historic national unity and promoted the nation to make a firm resolve for unanimously launching a decisive action against terrorists, Abbasi said. He said the Pakistani security forces had defeated terrorists under the National Action Plan (NAP). "The blood of the innocent people has come to fruition making the Pakistani nation the only nation across the world that had defeated the terrorists," he claimed. Abbasi said it was also the day to "renew our national resolve against terrorism and keep extremists away from our ranks". "The entire Pakistani nation pays tribute to its innocent martyrs, Pakistan Army, police and security forces and makes a pledge to take this struggle to its logical end," he said. President Mamnoon Hussain said the incident was not only a "national tragedy but an eye opener to renew the national pledge against extremism and terrorism". He said the country had witnessed the efforts put forth by the security forces to eliminate terrorism. Chief of Army Staff General Qamar Javed Bajwa in his message said that the "great sacrifice of innocent beloved children & their brave families remains unforgettable". "It symbolises our undeterred resolve in love of our motherland. Your sacrifice has not gone in vain, we owe this improving peace to you," he said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Law and IT Minister Ravi Shankar Prasad today said he had denied permission to Facebook's Free Basics platform when he was handling portfolio of the communications ministry. "Right to access of internet cannot be denied. Therefore, I said earlier when Facebook came to India with Free Basics when I examined it, (and) I was handling communications department then, I found it will be free only when you enter from my gate. India does not believe in one gate and I did not give them permission for that," Prasad said while speaking at the Digital India Summit. He said it is for the USA to decide their stand on net neutrality but "Our stand from day one is very clear - right of non-discriminatory access to internet is not negotiable". The sector regulator, Telecom Regulatory Authority of India, had issued a regulation in February 2016 on discriminatory pricing over internet access which led to ban of platforms like Free Basics and Airtel Zero. TRAI ruled against discriminatory pricing for different data platforms or content and said operators cannot enter into pacts with internet companies to subsidise access to some websites. As per ruling, the companies violating the rules will be fined Rs 50,000 per day for the duration of contravention, subject to a maximum of Rs 50 lakh. Facebook was offering free internet access to some websites that were available on its Free Basics platform. Following debate over net neutrality, Prasad as the telecom minister had set up a panel of officers from the Department of Telecom (DoT) to examine the matter and come up with recommendations. Prasad had then said the government would take a holistic view on net neutrality after the DoT panel and TRAI finalise their recommendations. The DoT panel too had recommended bar on platforms like Free Basics as it will act as gatekeeper to the internet. Last month, TRAI finalised its recommendations on net neutrality in which it prohibited internet service providers from making any discrimination in traffic while providing web access by either blocking or throttling some apps, websites and services or by offering 'fast lanes' to others. "I believe internet is one of the finest creation of mankind and must be available for all. If internet is a global platform it must have link with local," Prasad said. The DoT has to now take call on TRAI recommendations over net neutrality. He said the government is making efforts to make India a USD 1 trillion digital economy in coming 5 years which include IT, IT enabled services, shared economy etc. The IT minister further said the government recently provided "duty shield" to electronic and mobile sectors to promote domestic manufacturing. Prasad said there were two companies that were making mobile phones in the country when he took over as IT and communications minister. "I am happy to announce today, India today is home to 108 mobile factories in the last three years," he said. Prasad said the government has also decided to bear the charges on transactions up to Rs 2,000 made through debit cards, BHIM UPI or Aadhaar-enabled payment systems to promote digital transactions. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A record 12,018 MW power was successfully supplied by electricity distribution firms in Madhya Pradesh this morning, a top official said. The state faced a peak demand of 12,018 MW and the same quantity was supplied by power companies operating in MP. This was the highest-ever power supply in the history of the state, he said. The previous highest peak demand was 11,466 MW, recorded on November 11. "We successfully supplied 12,018 MW this morning at around 9 against the demand of that much of electricity uninterruptedly, which is a record in the history of Madhya Pradesh," MP Power Management Company managing director, Sanjay Kumar Shukla told PTI. Shukla, Energy Minister Paras Chand Jain and Principal Secretary (Energy) ICP Keshari congratulated the engineers and other employees of the power companies for this achievement. The surge in energy requirement was due to the growing demand in the agriculture sector, where farmers are being supplied 10 hours of quality power continuously, Shukla said. "It (the regular power supply) was also possible because of strengthening of transmission and distribution network in the state," he said. In the last 14 years, the maximum demand of power has increased by 2.5 times in the state. "In 2003-04, the maximum demand was 4,984 MW, while in this financial year it stood at 12,018 MW, an increase of 2.5 times," Shukla added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Tripura's Chief Electoral Officer Sriram Taranikanti has said the required number of 4,700 Electronic Voting Machines have arrived in the state where assembly election is due early next year. Taranikanti said 260 companies of central paramilitary forces were used in Tripura in the last assembly election in 2013 and the Centre was requested for more forces this year. "A total of 4700 EVMs have reached Tripura. That is the required number of EVMs for the assembly election," Taranikanti told reporters here yesterday evening. He said 4,080 Voter Verifiable Paper Audit Trail (VVPAT) machines were also dispatched to the state for use along with the EVM units. But the state election authorities have sought 800 more VVPAT units from the Election Commission, he said. Technical personnel from the Electronics Corporation of India Limited would soon visit Tripura to test the EVMs and VVPATs. Taranikanti said the election authorities here have urged the Centre for more than 260 companies of central paramilitary forces used in the state in last assembly polls. However, he said, the requirement of central forces could be estimated only after nomination and scrutiny process is completed. Returning officers have started the process for identifying sensitive and vulnerable booths and they would also finalize requirement for security forces in the areas. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Election officials today seized Rs 13 lakh from a premises in bypoll-bound R K Nagar which witnessed chaotic scenes with some men accused of trying to distribute cash to voters being chased by police and DMK cadres. Canvassing is in full swing in the assembly segment where the bypoll is to be held on December 21 and party workers have swarmed the residential neighbourhoods. Today, in locations including Korukkupet at R K Nagar allegations of cash distribution were made against some men, whose identity was not known immediately. High drama prevailed with some men accused of giving away cash denying it while at least two others were seen running away in the bylanes of the congested constituency with police giving hot chase. Angry DMK cadres too chased them and some persons were handed over to police over allegations of cash distribution. DMK cadres resorted to flash demonstrations in RK Nagar demanding action. They were dispersed by police. Poll officials said Rs 13 lakh cash was seized from a premises in R K Nagar. "Further details are awaited," a district poll official told PTI. The bypoll was cancelled in April following allegations of cash distribution in the constituency. This time around, the EC has appointed nine observers for the bypoll, said to be the highest for an election in a single constituency. Yesterday, the EC named revenue service officials Vikram Batra as a special officer to coordinate poll related work and Manvendra Goyal as expenditure observer. There are four expenditure observers, and two each police and general observers. Amid allegations of cash distribution, Batra chaired a high level review meeting in which top officials including Chennai Police Commissioner A K Viswanathan, Chief Electoral Officer, Tamil Nadu, Rajesh Lakhoni, and others participated. In a petition to poll officials, the DMK alleged that despite its repeated complaints, no effective steps have been taken to curb money distribution to voters by the ruling AIADMK. Charging the ruling party and the state police of "collusion," DMK leader and party Rajya Sabha MP R S Bharathi, demanded "strong measures" to prevent distribution of cash for vote. The main opposition party said its request for an increase in the strength of CRPF to accompany the flying squad and to install CCTVs in all streets was not considered. Meanwhile, R K Nagar poll authorities said Rs 6,34,400 cash was seized between November 24 and till this afternoon which is exclusive of the Rs 13 lakh seizure. Till December 11, 95 FIRs were filed over poll related violations/offences and 15 persons remanded to judicial custody in this connection, they said. Also, 120 persons were placed under preventive detention and 83 vehicles seized for violation of poll code. Besides Tamil Nadu police personnel, one company of the Central Reserve Police Force and five companies of the Central Industrial Security Force arrived yesterday. More companies of central armed police forces arrived today, details of which are not known immediately. AIADMK's E Madusudhanan, DMK's N Maruthuganesh and sidelined AIADMK leader T T V Dhinakaran, besides some independents are in the fray for the bypoll, necessitated due to the death of J Jayalalithaa, who represented the assembly segment, in December last year. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Thousands of delegates from South Africa's ANC party gathered today for a five-day meeting to elect their new leader in a divisive race seen as a pivotal moment in the country's post-apartheid history. The winner will be well placed to be the next president, but the ANC has lost much popularity since Nelson Mandela led it to power in the euphoric 1994 election that marked the end of white-minority rule. Soaring unemployment and government corruption have fuelled frustration among millions of poor black South Africans who face dire housing, inadequate education and continuing racial inequality. President Jacob Zuma, whose reign has been marred by graft scandals, will step down as ANC chief but remain as head of state ahead of general elections in 2019. The two front-runners for the party leadership are his ex-wife and former African Union Commission head Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, and Deputy President Cyril Ramaphosa, a wealthy businessman. The battle could split the ANC and the conference looks set to be acrimonious. ANC secretary general Gwede Mantashe said some delegates had been disqualified from voting after multiple legal disputes raged in courts for weeks before the meeting. As rival delegates danced and sang songs in support of their chosen candidate, Mantashe said the start of the event had been delayed until 1200 GMT when Zuma would make the opening address. Dlamini-Zuma, 68, headed the African Union commission until earlier this year and is a former interior, foreign affairs and health minister. But her critics say she would pursue Zuma's failing economic and political policies, and would be his proxy to protect him from criminal prosecution over graft allegations. The couple had four children together before divorcing in 1998. Ramaphosa, 65, a former trade union leader, led the historic negotiations in the 1990s to end apartheid before launching a business career that made him one of the country's wealthiest men. He is often accused of failing to confront Zuma while serving as his deputy since 2014. "There is so much at stake and the two candidates are very close in the race," Amanda Gouws, a professor at Stellenbosch University, told AFP. Gouws said that the thousands of party delegates could be offered bribes for their votes, and that Zuma was lobbying hard for Dlamini-Zuma to emerge victorious. "Zuma is very afraid of being prosecuted after he leaves office if Dlamini-Zuma doesn't win, so he is really trying to make sure she does," she said. Dlamini-Zuma has strongly denied her campaign had been involved with vote-buying, saying "no leader will be proud of being elected out of money". With tensions rising, Ramaphosa said the party "should rally behind whoever is elected". Tefu Velaphi, a 38-year-old delegate and building manager, told AFP: "Zuma's legacy is disastrous. He only cares about himself and his friends. We want them to be arrested. "That lady will protect Zuma," he said, referring to Dlamini-Zuma. But Matthew Tsepang, one of her supporters, said: "We can not judge a person by her previous life. She can be a former wife but have her independence. She is a capable leader." The ANC is still South Africa's biggest party by far, but the 54 per cent it won in local elections last year was its worst poll result since 1994 -- underlining its sharp recent decline in popularity. Ramaphosa is widely seen as the stronger candidate to lead the party into the 2019 general election. But if he loses the party leadership battle, some experts say the party could split. Opposition parties the Democratic Alliance and Economic Freedom Fighters are both hoping to exploit the ANC's woes in the election, with one possible outcome being a coalition government. Other leadership hopefuls include parliament speaker Baleka Mbete, presidency minister Jeff Radebe and Zweli Mkhize, the party treasurer. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) If you are looking for a job, a companys contact information or sales leads for your business, look no further than AtoZdatabases. The Columbus Public Library subscribes to this premier reference and marketing database. This simple, user-friendly website provides details on businesses and households within the United States. Data from 30 million U.S. businesses and executives and 220 million U.S. residents can be searched, emailed, downloaded or printed. With AtoZdatabases, you can find a business profile, person, sales leads and mailing lists. If you are not sure where to get started with these features, AtoZdatabases has video tutorials to help. Just click Intro Videos on the top menu bar to find them. Videos are just a few minutes long and walk you through the process of how to perform searches for various categories. Also included in Intro Videos are How to do a Job Search, How to Interview, and How NOT to Interview to help you succeed with your job hunt. AtoZdatabases pulls its job search results from indeed.com. You can search from the home page with a simple keyword or location search. You can also narrow your search by selecting the type of employment you are looking for, whether it be full time, part time, temporary or an internship. Advanced search options are also available where you can exclude staffing agency jobs or filter to only view the newest job postings. Other job hunt resources on AtoZdatabases include Job Tips - 3 Steps to Get a Job," which details step by step the process of applying and interviewing for jobs. From tips to finding your strengths and weaknesses to researching companies to find a job at the right one, Step 1 is all about doing your homework. Step 2 includes resume, cover letter and references templates and examples to help you create the best set, customized for the job you are applying for. Step 3 includes interview questions, video guides and instructions for interview follow up. All these features can be accessed from your home. Simply follow the link to AtoZdatabases from the Digital Library page of our website, cplconnect.us, and login with your library card number. Dont have a library card but want to use AtoZdatabases and other online resources? Get your free library card today if you live, work or attend school in Platte County. Just bring a photo ID and proof of address to the Columbus Public Library to get your library card. If you dont qualify for a free library card you can pay a $40 annual fee for cardholder privileges. Computer use cards are also an option if you dont qualify for a free library card. Computer use cards are free to obtain and will allow cardholders to use computers in the library, along with all of our online resources. South African President Jacob Zuma today blamed infighting and a failure to tackle corruption for the troubles of the ANC party, which risks losing power for the first time since the end of apartheid. Zuma, whose reign has been marred by graft scandals, spoke at a party conference that will elect his successor as head of the ANC, though he will remain as head of state ahead of 2019 elections. The two front-runners in the divisive party leadership race are his ex-wife and former African Union head Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, and Deputy President Cyril Ramaphosa, a wealthy businessman. Zuma said that the African National Congress's poor local election results last year "were a stark reminder that our people are not happy with the state of the ANC". "Petty squabbling that takes us nowhere needs to take a back seat. Our people are frustrated when we spend more time fighting among ourselves instead of solving the daily challenges they experience," he said, adding that "factionalism has become the biggest threat to our movement". The ANC is still South Africa's biggest party by far, but the 54 per cent it won in local elections last year was its worst poll result since the 1994 elections that marked the end of white-minority rule. Opposition parties the Democratic Alliance and Economic Freedom Fighters are both hoping to exploit the ANC's woes in the 2019 election, with one possible outcome being a coalition government. Soaring unemployment and government corruption have fuelled frustration at the ANC among millions of poor black South Africans who face dire housing, inadequate education and continuing racial inequality. The five-day ANC meeting outside Johannesburg to elect a new leader is widely seen as a pivotal moment in the country's post-apartheid history. The battle between Dlamini-Zuma, backed by Zuma, and Ramaphosa could even split the party. The conference started seven hours late after an acrimonious dispute over which delegates will be qualified to vote. The day of the vote remains uncertain. Dlamini-Zuma, 68, headed the African Union commission until earlier this year and is a former interior, foreign affairs and health minister. But her critics say she would pursue Zuma's failing economic and political policies, and would be his proxy to protect him from criminal prosecution over graft allegations. The couple had four children together before divorcing in 1998. Ramaphosa, 65, a former trade union leader, led the historic negotiations in the 1990s to end apartheid before launching a business career that made him one of the country's wealthiest men. He is often accused of failing to confront Zuma while serving as his deputy since 2014. Zuma's speech was greeted with sparse applause after rival delegates danced and sang songs in support of their chosen candidate to succeed him. Tefu Velaphi, a 38-year-old delegate and building manager, told AFP: "Zuma's legacy is disastrous. He only cares about himself and his friends. We want them to be arrested. "That lady will protect Zuma," he said, referring to Dlamini-Zuma. But Matthew Tsepang, one of her supporters, said: "We cannot judge a person by her previous life. She can be a former wife but have her independence. She is a capable leader." Other leadership hopefuls include parliament speaker Baleka Mbete, presidency minister Jeff Radebe and Zweli Mkhize, the party treasurer. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Social activist Anna Hazare today advocated for immediate constitution of Lokayukta in Arunachal Pradesh to end corruption in all spheres. Addressing a public gathering here which was christened as Anna's satyagraha here, the anti-corruption crusader said that after covering all states, his tour will culminate in New Delhi on March 23 with a mass dharna. His tour to various states was apolitical to interact with the masses to know the status of development and their grievances, he said. "The pothole ridden state capital road whose many stretches were damaged by landslides was horrible while naked electric poles standing tall all along reflecting the level of development," the 80-year-old social activist said. "These are minor problems in every state which the respective government could solve but ignorance is the hallmark of present day governance," Hazare said. "There cannot be development without participation of the people," he said. "Democracy is powerful if the political parties rise above blame game to serve with sincerity, commitment and dedication," he said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Shriram Properties, part of the diversified conglomerate Shriram Group, would look at acquiring 'stressed assets' of other builders, as part of its growth plans, which include lining up of investments of about Rs 1,600 crore, a top official said here today. The Bengaluru-based company would look at developing residential properties and also setting up commercial establishments particularly in Chennai and Bengaluru, Shriram Properties, Managing Director, M Murali said here. "We will be investing close to Rs 1,000 crore. It will be in the residential segment. Another Rs 500-Rs 600 crore will be made in commercial properties",Murali told reporters. Stating that there has been huge gap between demand and supply in real estate sector, he said, "land prices is expected not to rise in next two years". The industry was also expected to become more brand conscious over the next two years as several players may exit the business due to lack of funds and branded realty operators would alone exist. He said the company would acquire 'stressed assets' or take up those 'projects' that were left incomplete by realty players and added that currently it was holding active discussion to acquire "stressed assets". Stating that the company has taken up several projects in Chennai, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Kolkata, Coimbatore, Vishakapatnam, he said with the new projects the company would be focus more on Chennai and Bengaluru. The company has already completed 18 million square foot projects and currently 20, million square foot projects were under various stages of construction, he said. "We are looking at a very large land portfolio of 60 million in the next two years", he said. The company's new residential projects would be in the Rs 35 lakh to Rs 80 lakh segment and the company would also set up a commercial mall in the famous Grand Southern Trunk road near Chennai, he said. Deputy Chief Minister Manish Sisodia today directed the Delhi Subordinate Services Selection Board (DSSSB) to allow Sikh students to wear their religious symbols while appearing in examinations organised by it. Sisodia, who also holds the service portfolio, today wrote to the DSSSB chairman regarding the issue. He wrote that it had come to notice that a Sikh student was not allowed to wear "kada and kirpan" in a recent exam conducted by the DSSSB. "This is unconstitutional," he said, citing Article 25 of the Constitution, which guarantees to all persons the right to freely profess, practise, and propagate their religion. "Chairman, DSSSB, is hereby directed to issue necessary instructions to ensure that Sikh students may be allowed to carry their religious symbols when they come for any examination organised by the DSSSB," he wrote in the letter. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Steve Smith was unstoppable and Mitchell Marsh silenced his critics as Australia seized control with the bat on the third day of the crucial third Ashes Test here today. At tea the home side was 421 for four in their first innings, with Smith on 182 and Mitchell Marsh on 100, leading England by 18 runs with six wickets still in hand. The Australian captain was rarely troubled by the English bowlers as he notched his second hundred of the series and closed in on his second Test double century. It was his 22nd Test century and he also passed 1000 runs for the calendar year during the innings. Marsh came to the crease under huge pressure to perform after a contentious recall, having dropped a simple catch and bowled poorly during the England innings. He started nervously but blossomed as his innings went on and notched his maiden Test century from the penultimate over before tea on his home ground, sparking scenes of jubilation from a parochial crowd. Australia lead the series 2-0 and can regain the Ashes with victory at the WACA Ground, but heavy rain is forecast for the final two days. Smith resumed on 92 and wasted little time cruising to his hundred, notching the milestone by effortlessly working Jimmy Anderson (0-76) off his pads for a boundary. It came from just 138 balls, the fastest century of his career in terms of balls faced. Coming in his 107th Test knock, only Don Bradman (58 innings) and Sunil Gavasker (101 innings) have reached 22 Test centuries in fewer innings. The Australian captain played shots to all part of the ground and the only real discomfort for Smith was when he was struck on the left shoulder by Chris Overton (2-87) on 116. Smith went to duck under a short ball, but it didn't rise as sharply as he expected and caught him flush on the shoulder. He also survived an ambitious lbw review from the bowling of Anderson on 135, when Chris Gaffaney gave him not out and replays confirmed the ball was clearly missing leg stump. There was another lbw review after Smith was again given not out to Anderson on 173, but replays showed it was a front foot no-ball. The only man out for Australia was Marsh's older brother, Shaun, who got a thin outside edge to spinner Moeen Ali (1-59) and was caught at slip by Joe Root for 28. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Steve Smith took his game to a new level as he dominated England's attack on the third day of the crucial third Ashes Test in Perth, here today. The brilliant right-hander appeared to toy with the English bowlers at times as he notched his second century of the series. It was his 22nd Test century and he also passed 1000 runs for the calendar year during the innings. At lunch the home side was 314 for four in their first innings, with Smith on 139 and Mitchell Marsh on 39, trailing England by 89 runs with six wickets in hand. Australia lead the series 2-0 and can regain the Ashes with victory at the WACA Ground, but heavy rain is forecast for the final two days. Smith resumed on 92 and wasted little time cruising to his hundred, notching the milestone by effortlessly working Jimmy Anderson off his pads for a boundary. It came from just 138 balls, the fastest century of his career in terms of balls faced, and in his 107th Test knock. Only Don Bradman (58 innings) and Sunil Gavaskar (101 innings) have reached 22 Test centuries in fewer innings. England seemed powerless to stop Smith scoring and at lunch he had faced 192 balls, hitting 19 fours and one six. He played shots to all part of the ground and his only real problem was being struck on the left shoulder by Chris Overton (2-68) on 116. Smith went to duck under a short ball, but it didn't rise as sharply as he expected and caught him flush on the shoulder. He also survived an ambitious lbw review from the bowling of Jimmy Anderson on 135, when Chris Gaffaney gave him not out and replays confirmed the ball was clearly missing the leg stump. The only man out for Australia on the third day was Shaun Marsh (28), who got a thin outside edge to spinner Moeen Ali (1-40) and was caught at slip by Joe Root. Marsh's young brother, Mitchell, came to the crease under huge pressure to perform after a contentious recall, having dropped a simple catch and bowled poorly during the England innings. He started nervously and had to contend with the second new ball, but played some crisp shots just before lunch. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Passing on the party's mantle to her son Rahul Gandhi, outgoing Congress president Sonia Gandhi said today that the party should set its house in order and introspect while readying for any sacrifice to stop communal forces in the country. In her last speech as the party president, she exuded confidence that Rahul Gandhi would lead the party with courage, patience and devotion, as he endured many personal attacks which made him "fearless". She also voiced concerns over the alleged attacks on the core constitutional and fundamental values of the country by the BJP and asked partymen not to relent in the fight against such forces. "We are all witness to daily attacks on our fundamental values, against freedom of speech and expression, against our rich diverse culture, and an atmosphere of fear and suspicion is being created. "Amid this, the Congress must look within and introspect and forge ahead. If we do not stand by our principles, we will not be able to wage this fight for the common people. This is a moral battle and to achieve success, we must set our house in order and be ready for any kind of sacrifice," she said. Sonia Gandhi said the country was facing "unprecedented challenges", but stressed that the party was not going to be scared and would fight it out. In her emotionally-charged speech, she recalled the times when she entered after losing her anchor (husband Rajiv Gandhi) and mother (Indira Gandhi), and how with the support of crores of Congress workers she steered the party to power both at the Centre and in many states. She said since 2014, the Congress has been playing the role of an opposition, saying "never before have we faced the challenge that we face today". "The fundamentals of our Constitution are under attack. Our party has lost several state elections. But an exemplary energy fires our Congress workers. We are not the ones to bend in fear, because our struggle is a fight for the very soul of this nation. We will never retreat from this fight," she said. She said party leaders and workers today are custodians of ideals and principles on which the nation was built. "This is no small matter. It is not power, wealth or self-importance that is our aim, it is this country -- it is safeguarding our fundamental principles," she said. Congratulating Rahul Gandhi on his elevation, she said personal attacks on him have made him fearless and voiced confidence his leadership would infuse new vigour in the party. "I am confident that with a new and young leadership, our party will be reinvigorated and bring about changes we need. You have chosen Rahul as your leader. He is my son, and it is not right for me to praise him. "But I will say from his very childhood he has borne the experience of violence, the savage personal attacks he has confronted since entering has served to make him a brave and fearless man. I am proud of his endurance and firmness, and am confident he will lead the party with a pure heart, courage, patience and devotion," she said. Soon after a formal certificate was handed over to Rahul Gandhi on becoming the Congress president, she hoped he would lead the party with courage and dedication. She said she was proud of her son's endurance and determination. At one point when Rahul rose to speak, he sought his mother's blessings and kissed her on the forehead. Sonia Gandhi, who headed the 132-year-old Congress for the last 19 years, also thanked party leaders and workers for the support she had received during her tenure as its chief. During the speech, she also talked about the time when she was reluctant to join following the assassination of her mother-in-law Indira Gandhi and husband Rajiv Gandhi, but said she had to step in after a call from partymen as communal forces were gaining strength. "I thought that if I did not join politics, Indira ji and my husband would have felt bad and their sacrifice would go waste," she said. As she relinquished charge of the party's top post, she admitted that when she took over the responsibility, "I was so nervous and my hands were trembling". Sonia Gandhi had to briefly stop her speech due to disturbance from bursting of firecrackers outside the AICC headquarters by party workers to celebrate Rahul Gandhi's ascension. There were at least three interruptions and she had to stop due to the sound of crackers. The event was attended by Rahul Gandhi's sister Priyanka Gandhi-Vadra, her husband Robert Vadra, former prime minister Manmohan Singh and other top party leaders. However, many senior party leaders were unable to enter the AICC office and had to return as a huge crowd of party workers thronged the building. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Sonia Gandhi, who today handed over the reins of the Congress to her son, Rahul Gandhi, was once seen as an unlikely heir to the Gandhi political legacy, but crowned her innings by becoming the longest serving president of India's grand old party. Her exit was as subdued as her entry was spirited. "I am going to retire," the 71-year-old Member of Parliament told reporters yesterday, sending party leaders into a tizzy and hastening to explain that she was not quitting . But Indira Gandhi's daughter-in-law is known to spring surprises. If her successor was often described as the reluctant heir of the family, she was even more loath to take up a political role. Legend has it that when Congress leaders pressed Rajiv Gandhi to occupy the prime minister's chair after the assassination of his mother Indira Gandhi, begged him not to, fearful about her family's safety. Seven years later, when he was killed, she turned away when party leaders urged her to lead the Congress. It was another seven years later, when the party was in tatters at the Centre and in power only in four states, that she agreed to pick up the reins of the party. She was persuaded to do so after senior leaders left the Congress and set up their own regional outfits. When the Congress was in a shambles, -- described by sections of the media as the most powerful woman in India -- steered it to victory in 2004, ousting the NDA. That wasn't all. When it appeared that she would occupy the highest office in South Block, she told the surprised media that she had chosen Manmohan Singh as the prime minister of the United Progressive Alliance government. Today, party leaders look back at her presidency with pride, hailing unity and strength as the hallmarks of her record breaking 19-year tenure. took a back seat after several rounds of illness recently, for which she had be hospitalised. She exits active Congress on a high note and as one of the tallest leaders of the party in recent years. Sonia Gandhi's sharpest weapon was her silence. She spoke little, and seldom in public, but wielded enormous power in the Congress. In cotton saris that reminded old-timers of her mother- in-law, she has over the years addressed public rallies in her accented Hindi, suitably blunting the opposition BJP's campaign against her Italian roots. Under her stewardship, the Congress led the Centre for two terms from 2004 to 2014 and returned to power in a host of states. The then party president achieved this by successfully stitching electoral alliance with like-minded parties. UPA-1 and UPA II were fine examples of Sonia Gandhi's ability to bring non-BJP forces together. Her prediction of the Congress returning at the Centre on its own, made at the party's Pachmarhi conference, never came true though. That said, Gandhi braved tremendous odds to earn her place in Indian politics, as she conquered the limitations of language and her foreign origin to win the hearts of people. Born to Italian parents in Lusiana, Vicenza (Italy), on December 9, 1946, Gandhi met Rajiv Gandhi in England where she was studying. The young language student and the son of then Indian prime minister were married 1968. Contemporary history recalls how she cradled her mother- in-law's body after she was gunned down by her bodyguards, and later tried to persuade her husband not to take up the prime minister's post. After Rajiv Gandhi's assassination in May, 1991, she shunned active politics, but after repeated cajoling by Congress leaders took the primary membership of Congress in 1997. Amid consequent widespread demands from rank and file to lead a shaky party, she entered public life in 1998, a move that was widely and loudly welcomed in the party. She was first elected as an MP from Amethi in 1999, following which she became the Leader of the Opposition in the Lower House. She later shifted to Rae Bareli to accommodate her son in Amethi. In 2004, she led the electoral campaign of her party which secured the largest number of seats and formed a coalition government. When she nominated Singh as the prime minister, her standing went up by several notches. Her supporters called it an act of sacrifice while some saw it as a political masterstroke. Gandhi, however, continued to wield power in the party as the chairperson of the UPA and the leader of the Congress party in Parliament, leading its strategy inside and outside the Houses. She also introduced the concept of Advisory Council (NAC), a forum that made periodic recommendations to the government and often dubbed as a "dual power centre" by the opposition. As its chairperson, Gandhi took up issues related to environment, gender, empowerment of the disadvantaged and right to information. At a personal level, Sonia Gandhi has authored two books on her husband, Rajiv and Rajiv's World, and has edited two volumes of letters exchanged between Jawaharlal Nehru and Indira Gandhi. Her other interests include reading, Indian art -- contemporary, classical as well as tribal -- handlooms and handicrafts and music. She has a diploma in conservation of oil paintings from the Museum in New Delhi. While she may find time to pursue her passions now, her son is set for tough times with the Congress at a historic electoral low in its entire history. In power only in five states now, and facing difficult elections in Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh, the Congress, everyone agrees, is facing its worst existential crisis ever. Congress leaders feel that she will continue to play the role of a mentor to the party for times to come. She may also continue as the chairperson of the Congress Parliamentary party and the UPA alliance. As a Congress leader says, "Even now, Rahul Gandhi is bound to consult his mother on every important party related decision he takes. The Jammu and Kashmir government has asked all the cooperative banks in the state to strictly adhere to the "austerity measures". "It has been observed that the banks incur huge yearly expenses on the printing of wall calendars and diaries, which is a wasteful expenditure and does not help improve the banking activities. "Therefore, all these banks have been asked not to incur any amount on this account henceforth and if a process to print the wall calendars or diaries has been initiated, the same may be stopped forthwith," an official spokesman said today, quoting from a circular issued by the government. He added that the government had asked all the banks operating under the state cooperative sector to strictly adhere to its instructions, issued from time to time by the finance department, regarding the observance of the austerity measures. The circular was issued yesterday. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Jessica Chastain is all praise for Salma Hayek after the actor came forward with allegations of sexual harassment against disgraced Hollywood producer Harvey Weinstein during the filming of "Frida". Dated December 13, the 51-year-old recounted the horror in an essay for New York Times, titled "Harvey Weinstein Is My Monster Too". Chastain rooted for Hayek on social media and thanked her for speaking up. "I ask all of our male allies in this industry, why have your journeys been so different from ours? "I thank you @salmahayek for sharing your story. Your voice is important and needed right now. You are creating a place of great healing," she tweeted, sharing the link to Hayek's essay. The "Desperado" actor is the latest A-lister to accuse Weinstein of sexual misconduct, after around 80 women including Gwyneth Paltrow, Angelina Jolie, Rose McGowan, Ashley Judd, among others came forward with their stories. Hayek had written she initially felt grateful towards Weinstein for taking a chance on her and believing in her talent enough to let her complete the movie on her favourite artiste, Frida Kahlo. Little did the actor know that she would go through hell to complete the 2002 Miramax-produced film after she rebuffed his series of advances. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) COLUMBUS Investigator Keith Bignell has witnessed the human wreckage of methamphetamine addiction firsthand when he and fellow drug task force officers raided the homes of suspected drug dealers throughout the Columbus area. The 23-year veteran of the Nebraska State Patrol said when officers show up to serve search warrants a parent or caretaker with children at home is typically implicated in the illegal drug activity. The suspects then go through the arrest process at the scene. Typically, suspects are ashamed ... they are not proud of what they do, said Bignell, adding that meth users have a drug addiction they find extremely difficult to shed. Meanwhile, children inside the home often show great interest as officers go through arrest procedures. The children engage with (officers) in conversation and often want to play games, said Bignell, a leader of SNARE (Specialized Narcotics Abuse Reduction Effort), which includes 11 law enforcement agencies in northeast Nebraska. You can see the children are starving for attention, Bignell said. Meth tears families apart ... it destroys families. Bignell, of Columbus, said the most disappointing thing about illegal drug issues is the direct impact they have on children, oftentimes leading to them being abused and neglected. The Platte County Attorneys Office has experienced a jump in possession and distribution of controlled substances cases in the last couple of years, but Bignell hasnt detected any specific indicator that meth usage and dealing is increasing or decreasing in the area. Weve been battling usage and distribution for a long time, the investigator said. Its been around this area as long as Ive been around. Its sometimes more prevalent (for a period of time), and then recesses back a bit. Bignell has observed some consistencies in the circumstances of people arrested for meth and other drug violations. The investigator said most come from broken homes that provided little support and positive encouragement and many lacked a positive male role model. Hands-down, those are the most frequent commonalities among those arrested, Bignell said. Columbus Police Drug Investigator Jeremy Zywiec, also a leader on the SNARE task force, said while meth usage and distribution has remained pretty steady overall, authorities seem to be dealing with smaller quantities the last couple of years. In previous years, law enforcement busted small-time users, got information and flipped them to become informants, allowing officers to work up the food change to arrest their suppliers, Zywiec said. Weve made a dent in usage that way, he said. The goal of local drug enforcement is to get people into treatment so they can deal with their addictions, but theyve got to want the help to gain coping skills and recover from their addictions, Zywiec said. Drug dependency is also the catalyst for many thefts, burglaries and domestic assaults, Zywiec said. It all plays hand in hand, he said. The CPD drug investigator looks to the community to come together to battle deep-rooted issues related to local illegal drug use. We need a lot of partners to step up and work together to have some success with the problem, said Zywiec, pointing out the contributions of probation officials and community mental health providers. We need a lot of people working together, he said. One of the local mental health counseling providers who has joined the fray is Jill Colegrove of Colegrove Counseling Center. She agrees with law enforcement that there hasnt been a downturn in the number of people suffering from drug and alcohol addiction issues. I dont see it improving, Colegrove said. She believes drug and alcohol abuse issues run in trends, depending on many factors such as usage, price and the focus of law enforcement. Drug offenses tend to run in cycles, she said, shifting from meth and alcohol to prescription drugs and, with a number of states relaxing marijuana laws, pot usage. Colegrove has felt like a partner in arms with Columbus-based District 5 Probation the last few years as her counseling center has embraced the districts direction toward expanding local mental health services. We feel so fortunate in our relationship with probation and the extra support they bring that has benefited a ton of people, said Colegrove, whose counseling service has held drug and alcohol abuse pretreatment and relapse prevention group sessions at the districts reporting center for about four years. Its such a great collaboration, said Colegrove. District 5 has spent the last three-plus years ramping up to take on more responsibilities to provide community-based services for nonviolent offenders and send fewer of them to overcrowded prisons. The district is also responsible for the SSAS program (specialized substance abuse supervision) in Columbus that targets probationers at a high risk of reoffending. Lawmakers also put probation in charge of post-release supervision, which focuses on offenders re-entry to the community after prison for certain felonies. Colegrove Counseling, located at 1460 35th Ave., offers counseling during 12-week classes at the probation reporting center. There are two relapse-prevention groups and one evening pretreatment group a week. Unfortunately, drugs and alcohol are so intertwined with peoples world today," Colegrove said. The pretreatment and relapse-prevention counseling has created a buffer to counter the treatment waiting periods that some probationers had to endure. Pretreatment is learning the basics in how to stay off drugs, Colegrove said. Its prep work. People can dive in and start working hard," she said. If there is a waiting period for relapse-prevention treatment, she said, probationers have the foundation and extra support they need to keep from slipping up. We counsel people to share experiences, support each other and, most of all, participate, Colegrove said. The mental health provider also offers individual and couples counseling services at its office location. Tamil Nadu Governor Banwarilal Purohit today strongly defended his district tours and meetings with officials, saying it was to subserve his Constitutional function. The governor's reaction comes a day after he toured Cuddalore against which DMK and VCK staged demonstrations there. He also made it clear that he will continue with his visits to various districts in the coming months, and interact with officials and the common people. Stating that it was the duty of the governor to be acquainted with the true state of affairs in his region, a Raj Bhavan release here said Purohit's visits to different districts served that purpose. The governor's office apparently made the point to counter the accusation that it was not his duty to do so. The governor visiting "different districts, and learning first-hand the condition of the administration of the district serves a most necessary purpose to acquaint him with the administrations effort to implement the plans, policies and schemes of the government," the release said. "Without such knowledge, he would have no real understanding about the condition, quality and extent of the administration of different regions of the state." The Raj Bhavan release issued by R Rajagopal, Additional Chief Secretary to the Governor, said acquisition of such knowledge first-hand must be seen as subserving the constitutional function of his office, and not detracting from it. DMK and VCK had staged protests in Cuddalore saying the governor holding meetings with officials and visiting people besides receiving petitions like an elected representative went against the state's autonomy. Tamil Nadu Congress Committee President Su Thirunavukkarasar too had opposed his visits to districts in the absence of state ministers or the chief minsiter. Purohit's meeting with officials in Coimbatore on November 14 led to a political row with opposition parties condemning the exercise. On November 20, Purohit said there was no "illegality or unconstitutionality" in his actions and visited Tirunelveli and Kanyakumari districts. The release rubbished the claim that there was no precedent for the governor's action. "..the doing of something that does not have a precedent would be objectionable only if it resulted in an illegality," it said. Participating in a meeting does not amount to an illegality and the objection of absence of precedent was thus irrelevant, the Raj Bhavan said. "Hence, the meetings being held by the governor with the district officials is in conformity with his role as governor of a state under the provisions of the constitution," the release said. It extensively quoted constitutional provisions on the powers of the governor as head of the state executive. Some reports and comments in respect of the governor's visits were "biased" and have been "in poor taste, reflecting the output of a jaundiced mind and a prejudiced outlook," the release said. His meetings have been a "matter of satisfaction" for the state government and district officials and opposition reflected a lack of understanding of the constitution. The Raj Bhavan also rubbished the allegation that the governor was "interfering at the behest of the Centre (in administration)," like it asserted last month. "This is a bald allegation unsupported by any facts...this allegation deserves to be ignored," it said. The release said persons who were ignorant of the constitution or those prejudiced against the office of the governor should desist from making comments that are illegal in nature. "The governor is acting entirely in public interest and for the welfare of the common people, for motivating the administration at the district level." Noting that the office of the governor is a constitutional office, the release said it deserved respect and honour. "Attempting to disrespect the constitutional office will be deemed to be illegal and singularly unworthy of democratic appreciation," it added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) US President Donald Trump today declared Sunday as 'Wright Brothers Day' to mark the 114th anniversary of the first airplane flight by Orville and Wilbur Wright. It was on December 17, 1903, that a handcrafted biplane lifted off the soft sand of a windswept beach in Kitty Hawk, North Carolina, ushering in the age of aviation. "The flight lasted a mere 12 seconds, and covered only 120 feet, but it changed the course of history," Trump said in his proclamation. "On Wright Brothers Day, we honor the two American pioneers from Dayton, Ohio, who first achieved powered flight, one of the most remarkable triumphs of the 20th century," he said. By a joint resolution approved December 17, 1963, Congress has designated December 17 of each year as 'Wright Brothers Day' and has authorised and requested the president to issue annually a proclamation inviting the people to observe that day with appropriate ceremonies and activities. In his proclamation, Trump said the Wright brothers continue to motivate and inspire Americans, who never tire of exploration and innovation. "This great American spirit can be found in the design of every new supersonic jet and next-generation unmanned aircraft," Trump said. "Their revolutionary legacy lives on in each airplane take-off and spacecraft launch. On Wright Brothers Day, we celebrate their extraordinary contribution to the strength and success of our nation," he said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Two persons have been arrested on charges of smuggling cow meat from Jasoi village here and five quintals of meat was seized, the police said today. Moor Muhammad and Sarah Qureshi were arrested yesterday after their vehicle was intercepted by a police team, SHO, Titwai, Sube Singh said. The meat was being smuggled from Chosana village to Muzaffarnagar, he said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Two persons were killed in a mishap which occured when they were servicing an elevator in a building belonging to NCC Ltd here today, police said. K Manmahda Rao, Sub-Inspector at the Madhapur police station, said as per initial reports, the two were working on the lift on the 11th floor when suddenly one of the hooks attached to the elevator got snapped. Due to this, the elevator came crashing down to the ground floor, he said. Both died on the spot, Rao said, adding they were identified as G Naga Raju (28) and M Ramesh (21). The bodies were sent for an autopsy and a case of accidental death has been registered, the police officer said, adding further investigation is on. NCC Ltd is a city-based infrastructure conglomerate. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The family members of a college student, who committed suicide after allegedly being molested by three youths, have staged a demonstration here, claiming police laxity in the case. The 21-year-old student had hanged herself to death at her home in Badausa town on Thursday and booked the trio for molestation and abetting suicide, officials said. But claiming laxity by the police, the student's family members staged a demonstration outside the office of the Banda superintendent of police. The father and the brother of the student carried her body to the SP office where they alleged the police did not act in time. The student's brother claimed that prior to her taking the extreme step, he had conveyed his concerns to the police, but was scolded and told to leave the police station. Responding to the charges, SP, Banda, Shalini said the student's father had met the police and told that that some youngsters were harassing her over mobile phone. "We had put the phone on surveillance, but on that day itself, the girl committed suicide. The complaint of police laxity is being investigated upon," she said. Police officials had yesterday registered a case of molestation and abetting suicide against the accused trio based on a complaint by her father. "One of the accused has been arrested," Atara police station in-charge Durgvijay Sing had said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The just-concluded provincial and parliamentary elections in Nepal should set the stage for responsive governance working on principles of transparency, inclusivity and rule of law, the US has said, congratulating the Himalayan nation on the historic polls. State Department Spokesperson Heather Nauert yesterday conveyed US' greetings to Nepal on the peaceful conclusion of the elections held on November 26 and December 7. "This is a historic milestone for Nepal that will bring new local, provincial, and national government officials to lead the country's new federal system of government," she said in a statement. "The election of representatives at all levels of government should set the stage for responsive governance based on the principles of transparency, inclusivity, and rule of law," she said. Nauert said the US was looking forward to working with the new government in Nepal. The elections are being seen as the final step in Nepal's transition to a federal democracy following a decade-long civil war till 2006 that claimed more than 16,000 lives. While many hope Nepal's first state elections will hasten regional development, others fear they will spark a fresh wave of violence. In 2015, when Nepal adopted a new Constitution that split it into seven states, dozens of people were killed in ethnic clashes over territory and rights. Following the adoption of the new Constitution, the ethnic Madhesi group, mostly of Indian-origin, protested for months, saying they were not getting enough territory in one of the states and were also facing discrimination. The polls are seen as a major step towards implementing the new Constitution. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Vatican museum has returned a shrunken head to Ecuador, relinquishing the wizened cranium of an Amazon warrior nearly 100 years after it was taken by a missionary. The grisly body part -- which belonged to the Shuar indigenous people -- was handed over during Ecuadorian President Lenin Moreno's visit to Pope Francis on Saturday after months of negotiations, the Vatican said. It is very rare for a historical artifact to be returned by the Vatican museums, which boast one of the largest collections of art and archaeology in the world. The fist-sized capitulum, which never went on show, is believed to have been a war trophy for the Shuar, who mummified and kept the heads of their warrior enemies, as well as their heroes. The Shuar are still one of the most important ethnic groups in the Amazon region. In recent years they have hit the headlines for attempting to resist government-authorised large-scale mining on land they claim as their own. They used to be best known in the West for their shrunken heads -- called "tsantsa". Removing the skull, boiling the flesh then sowing up the eyes, nose and mouth is believed to have trapped avenging souls inside, or stored the wisdom of their elders. The head, brought to the Vatican by a missionary in 1925, will be given to the Pumapungo ethnographic museum in Cuenca. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Director Peter Jackson has claimed Harvey Weinstein designed a "smear campaign" against Ashley Judd and Mira Sorvino, that discouraged him to offer roles to the two actors who were one of the first women to openly accuse the disgraced media mogul of sexual harassment. The 56-year-old filmmaker said he was unaware of the allegations against Weinstein while working him on projects including "The Hobbit" and "LOTR" trilogy, but was wary of collaborating again. "I recall Miramax telling us they were a nightmare to work with and we should avoid them at all costs. This was probably in 1998. At the time, we had no reason to question what these guys were telling us - but in hindsight, I realise that this was very likely the Miramax smear campaign in full swing. "I now suspect we were fed false information about both of these talented women (Judd and Sorvino) - and as a direct result their names were removed from our casting list," Jackson told New Zealand's Stuff in an interview. The filmmaker described Weinstein and his brother, Bob's behaviour likening to that of "second-rate Mafia bullies". "They weren't the type of guys I wanted to work with - so I haven't. "Although his name had to be on the Lord of the Rings credits for contractual reasons, he was not involved in the movies we ended up making," he added. Judd and Sorvino had earlier claimed they had lost out on films due to Weinstein. The actors took to Twitter to thank Jackson for speaking up. Judd said, "Peter and Fran had me in - showed me all the creative, the boards, costumes, everything. They asked which if the two roles I preferred, and then I abruptly never heard from hem again. I appreciate the truth coming out. Thank you, Peter." While Sorvino wrote, "Just seeing this after I awoke, I burst out crying. There it is, confirmation that Harvey Weinstein derailed my career, something I suspected but was unsure. Thank you Peter Jackson for being honest. I'm just heartsick. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Four suspected Naxals, including a woman, were arrested in Chhattisgarh's insurgency-hit Bijapur district today, police said. A joint team of the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) and district police force arrested them during a search operation in a forest near Karkadora-Beltipadar villages under Bhairamgarh police station limits. The arrested rebels were identified as Pidoram Poyam (35), Chinna Bhaskar (44), Sukhram Bhaskar (25) and a woman named Sukhmati Hemla (25). They were allegedly involved in a recent incident of torching of a road construction vehicle in the area. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A 22-year-old woman, who went missing this month, from Jammu and Kashmir's Udhampur district was found in Mumbai and handed over to her parents, who reside in Himachal Pradesh, today, an official said. Her parents had lodged a complaint in the district's Rehambal police station claiming that their daughter went missing on December 6 after she went out of her rented accommodation, the official said. He said the missing girl was traced in Mumbai. She was brought back and handed over to her family after legal formalities, the official said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Chief Minister Manohar Lal Khattar today claimed that the work executed by the BJP government in Haryana in the last three years "exceeded" that done by the previous dispensation in its 10 years. He was speaking at a session on the second of the three- day 'Chintan Shivir' at Timber Trail in Himachal Pradesh's Parwanoo. "The work done by the present state government during its three-year tenure exceeds the work done during the 10-year regime of the previous government," he said. Since the formation of the BJP government in Haryana, several works have been taken up. These were never undertaken by any government in the state, the chief minister claimed. "Special emphasis has been laid on providing maximum employment opportunities to the youth by ensuring skill development and attracting investment to the state," Khattar said. The chief minister said, "Every person in the society must be honest. It is to instill honesty in the people that the state government has adopted a zero-tolerance policy against corruption." Haryana was ranked 14 in terms of ease of doing business and is now competing for the number one position, Khattar said. Underlining the significance of culture and tradition, he said that any society or nation which did not have rich cultural heritage, could not progress. Referring to the 'Beti Bachao-Beti Padhao' programme, he said even Prime Minister Narendra Modi had praised the state government for its effective implementation, Khattar said. Haryana can inspire other states of the country. The state government has set a target for itself to make Haryana free from anemia in the next three years, the chief minister said. To ensure transparency, the state has implemented online teachers transfer policy and merit-based government jobs. The government is also working to make the state kerosene-free, he said. Haryana Urban Local Bodies Minister Kavita Jain said that a policy for traffic management should be framed in the state so that traffic and parking needs can be addressed. She was speaking on Urban Rejuvenation. Emphasising on the need of basic amenities in rural areas, the minister said, "We should provide maximum facilities, at par with urban areas, in villages to ensure better livelihood and avoid migration of people from rural areas". Minister of State for Cooperation Manish Kumar Grover highlighted the importance of urban rejuvenation and said, "We will have to move towards tehsils and sub-divisions for urban expansion." The Haryana Urban Development Authority and Housing Board must develop residential colonies and develop markets in these areas as these are now connected with cities, he said. He also suggested that the department should properly handle its properties in various parts of Haryana as it would ensure income for municipalities. Lieutenant Commander Sandhya Chauhan, who belongs to Rewari in Haryana and had shot to fame for leading the Naval Contingent in the 2015 Republic Day Parade, also attended the event. She appreciated the Haryana government's decision of having a government college for girls in every 20 km, an official release read. Chauhan said that Haryana is on the right track and the people are appreciating the initiatives of the state government such as the 'chintan shivar' where policy makers and politicians are deliberating on several important issues together. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) AMMAN (Reuters) - Sabih al-Masri, a Palestinian billionaire and the chairman of Jordan's largest lender Arab Bank, was detained in Saudi Arabia for questioning after a business trip to Riyadh, family sources and friends said on Saturday. They said Masri, a Saudi citizen and Jordan's most prominent businessman with holdings in hotels and banking, was detained after heading to the Saudi capital last week to chair meetings of companies he owns. He had cancelled a dinner on Tuesday that he had invited friends and leading businessmen to attend on his return. Masri could not be reached for comment. The Saudi authorities did not respond to requests for comment. Confidants said Masri had been warned not to travel to Saudi Arabia after mass arrests last month of Saudi royals, ministers and businessmen in the biggest purge of the kingdom's affluent elite in its modern history. "He has been answering questions about his business and partners," said a source familiar with the matter who did not elaborate nor confirm he was held. Another family source said he was detained. Masri, who originally comes from a prominent merchant family from Nablus in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, amassed a fortune from partnering with influential Saudis in a major catering business to supply troops during the U.S.-led military operation to retake Kuwait from Iraq in the 1991 Gulf War. Local media reports that he was detained since Thursday sent shockwaves across Jordan where Masri's multi-billion dollar investments are a cornerstone of the economy and employ thousands. Masri was elected chairman of Arab Bank in 2012 after the resignation of Abdel Hamid Shoman whose family had founded the bank in Jerusalem in 1930. He is also the leading investor in the Palestinian territories with a large stake in Paltel, a public shareholding company, which is the largest private sector firm in the West Bank. Masri's family ranks among the wealthiest of Palestinian families, with majority holdings in real estate, hotels and telecommunications firms set up in the territories after a self-rule agreement with Israel in 1993. (Reporting by Suleiman Al-Khalidi; Editing by Clelia Oziel) (Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Former Jharkhand chief minister Madhu Koda and ex-coal secretary H C Gupta were on Saturday sentenced to three years in jail in a coal scam case by a special court which said "white collar crimes" were more "dangerous" to the society than ordinary crimes. A K Basu, former Jharkhand chief secretary, and Vijay Joshi, a close aide of the ex-chief minister, were also awarded jail terms of three years for indulging in corrupt practices and hatching a criminal conspiracy in the allocation of Rajhara North coal block in Jharkhand to Kolkata-based company, Vini Iron and Steel Udyog Ltd (VISUL). Special CBI court judge Bharat Parashar also imposed fines of Rs 50 lakh, Rs 25 lakh and Rs 1 lakh on VISUL, Koda and Gupta respectively in the UPA-era coal scam. Joshi will also have to pay a fine of Rs 25 lakh and Basu Rs 1 lakh, the court in New Delhi said. "White collar crimes are in fact more dangerous to the society than ordinary crimes, firstly, because the financial losses are much higher, and, secondly because of the damages inflicted on public morale. The average loss from ordinary crimes such as burglaries, robberies and larcenies etc. may run into few thousand rupees only but the loss which the white collar crimes may cause run not only in lakhs but in crore of rupees," the judge said in his order on the quantum of sentence. Parashar said, "The convicted persons do not deserve to be extended the benefit of probation." The convicts were, however, granted statutory bail for a period of two months to enable them to file appeals in the Delhi High Court challenging the verdict. With Saturday's sentencing, Koda would barred from venturing into electoral politics in the light of a 2013 judgement of the Supreme Court. So far, four out of 30 coal block allocation scam cases have been decided by the special court, including Saturday's order, and 12 people and four companies held guilty. After the sentence was pronounced, Koda told PTI that he was sad that he could not prove his innocence despite his best efforts and would approach the high court after perusing the order and consulting his lawyers. On the issue of the Rs 25 lakh fine imposed on him, Koda said his bank accounts have been frozen and he will have to borrow the amount. "I had put forth my views to prove my innocence. I am sad because of the order and will approach the high court after reading the judgement and consulting my advocates," he said. The convicts were tried for offences under sections 120-B (criminal conspiracy) read with 420 (cheating) and 409 (criminal breach of trust by public servants) of the IPC and under provisions of the Prevention of Corruption Act. The CBI had said that the firm had applied for allocation of Rajhara North coal block on January 8, 2007. It had said although the Jharkhand government and the steel ministry did not recommend VISUL's case for coal block allocation, the 36th Screening Committee recommended the block to the accused firm. The CBI had said that Gupta, who was chairman of the screening committee, had concealed facts from then prime minister Manmohan Singh, who at that time headed the coal ministry too, that Jharkhand had not recommended VISUL for allocation of a coal block. Small cap stocks are small sized companies that have lower market capitalizations relative to the large and mid cap companies. Some companies in the small cap segment face issues such as financial instability, lack of resources and low volumes on the stock exchange. The possibility of capital appreciation is higher but their stock prices exhibits high volatility. Such high variations increases the probability of loss. Not all small cap stocks are risky as some of them have high growth potential. They can be good long term bets if selected after adequate research. Out of 770 stocks of the BSE Small cap index, 599 have gained whereas 171 stocks lost money this year. Let us look at the top 5 stocks of BSE Small cap index that have given highest returns in 2017. HEG: The company is engaged in manufacturing of graphite electrodes and caters to the requirements of steel manufacturers in India and across the globe. It produces two types of electrodes: High Power and Ultra High power electrodes. The company exports over 80% of its production to more than 25 countries of the world. Its integrated graphite plant is located at Mandideep in Madhya Pradesh. In FY17, the company suffered a net loss of Rs 50.1 crores. Its revenue declined by -1.1% whereas the total expenditure increased by 5.9%. Increase in power and fuel cost by over 9.7% and decline in other income has led to reduction in operating profit that fell by over 37% in FY17. The company showed an improvement in financial performance in Sep'17 quarter. Sales revenue and operating profit grew by 101% and 778% respectively compared to Sep'16 quarter. Marginal increase in total expenditure of over 18% compared to substantial jump in revenue and decrease in interest costs helped company generate profit of Rs 113.6 crores in Sep'17 quarter compared to net loss of Rs -14 crores in Sep'16 quarter. The stock outperformed BSE Smallcap index by over 24 times in 2017. Between 2 Jan 2017, the first trading day of the year and 12 Dec 2017, stock delivered 1190.9% returns compared to BSE small cap that delivered 48.7% returns. Indiabulls Ventures: Its primary businesses include Broking and Related activities and Lease Rental activities. The company is the corporate member of the capital market and derivative segment of the NSE and BSE and its business areas include equity, commodities, currency broking, depository service, consumer finance, asset reconstruction and marketing of non-discretionary wealth management products. In FY17, company's operating income grew by 8.7%. Its bottom line grew by a healthy 38.5% helped by increase in other income (202.5%) and reduction in interest costs (-6.6%). Looking at the Sep'17 quarterly numbers, company's revenue & operating profit grew by 57.5% and 88.6% respectively compared to Sep'16 quarter. Along with the strong top-line growth, significant increase in other income by over 152% and reduction in depreciation costs by over -66% helped bottom-line that grew by 221% year on year. The stock outperformed BSE smallcap index by nearly 23 times this year. Between 2 Jan 2017 and 12 Dec 2017, the stock returned 1115.4% returns compared to BSE smallcap index that returned 48.7% returns. Graphite India: The company is engaged in the manufacturing of graphite electrodes, graphite equipments, steel, glass reinforced plastic pipes and tanks and generation of hydel power. Its manufacturing facilities are located in Maharashtra, West Bengal, Bangalore, Karnataka and Jharkhand. Graphite and carbon segment contributes around 90% to the total revenue. In FY17, the company witnessed decline in sales revenue by -3.5% & increase in total expenditure by 2.2%. Increase in other income by nearly 75% could not help bottom-line growth as net profit declined by -14.9% compared to FY16. The financials improved substantially during Sep'17 quarter with sales revenue jumped by 35.8% with a small increase in total expenditure by 1.8%. Its operating profit jumped by more than 4 times between Sep'16 quarter and Sep'17 quarter. Helped by strong top-line, operating profit and reduction in interest costs, the company's EPS jumped by more than 460% in Sep'17 quarter. The stock outperformed BSE small index by more than 16 times this year. Between 2 Jan 2017 and 12 Dec 2017, the stock returned 795.8% compared to BSE Smallcap index that returned 48.7%. Bhansali Engineering Polymers: Vertically integrated petrochemical company engaged in the manufacture of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) resins and styrene acrylonitrile (SAN) resins that are used as a raw material for companies dealing in automobiles, home appliances, telecommunications, luggage, bus body and various other applications. Between FY16 & FY17, revenue grew by 18% whereas the total expenditure grew by 14%. The bottom line jumped by over 2 times helped by increase in other income, reduction in depreciation and interest costs. In Sep'17 quarter, the revenue and operating profit grew by 60.2% and 133.2% respectively. Its net profit grew by 186% and profit margins improved from 4.8% in Sep'16 quarter to 8.6% in Sep'17 quarter. The stock outperformed BSE small index by more than 13 times this year. Between 2 Jan 2017 and 12 Dec 2017, the stock returned 655% compared to BSE Small cap index that returned 48.7%. Rain Industries: The company is engaged in the business of manufacture and sale of carbon products, chemicals and cement. The Carbon Products segment consists of Calcined Petroleum Coke (CPC), Green Petroleum Coke (GPC), Coal Tar Pitch (CTP), Co-generated Energy and other derivatives of Coal Tar distillation. The Chemicals segment includes the downstream operations of Coal Tar distillation and consists of Resins, Modifiers, Super Plasticizers and other specialty products. The Cement segment includes the manufacture and sale of Cement. Carbon segment contributed 71% to the revenues in 2016, followed by chemicals (19%) and cement (10%). In FY17, on a consolidated basis, the sales revenue declined by 8.8% YoY. The total expenditure declined by over 10% supported by reduction in raw material costs that fell by -19%. Irrespective of strong growth in other income of 52.5%, the bottom line growth fell by nearly 25% relative to FY16. For Sep'17 quarter, the company reported strong financial numbers with sales revenue growth of over 33% and operating profit growth of nearly 48%. EPS grew by 93.6% between Sep'16 quarter and Sep'17 quarter. The stock outperformed BSE small index by nearly 12 times this year. Between 2 Jan 2017 and 12 Dec 2017, the stock returned 571.7% compared to BSE Small cap index that returned 48.7%. Acting Justice Robinson could not find how much Zhao profited from his drug dealing, noting he received money from his parents but had also gambled more than $50,000 over several years and had not appeared to lead a lavish lifestyle. Mercedes has given the S-Class a facelift earlier this year, which consisted of a few exterior changes, an even more luxurious interior and semi-autonomous driving tech. Businessmen would call that very close to perfection, and most wouldnt change a thing to Stuttgarts executive saloon, but Lorinser believe that the latest iteration S-Class would look better with a few extras. Their kit is very discreet, though, and you would probably need to see it next to the standard version to tell the differences. Nevertheless, the tuning house adds a new front lip, side skirts that can be made from carbon fiber on request, front fender vents, a decklid spoiler, roof wing, and carbon fiber side mirror caps. The Lorinser-tuned S-Class also gets new wheels, double tailpipes at the rear, and a lowering module, whereas the special sill entrance panels and floor mats round up the list of updates. We dont know how much the German tuning company is asking for these parts, so interested parties will have to contact them to find out. PHOTO GALLERY Its not just Porsche that was surprised by the increased demand for the hybrid Panamera; its battery suppliers didnt see it coming either. Following the news that 60 percent of all second-gen Panameras sold are hybrids, Reuters reports that the German car maker is pushing its battery suppliers to their limits. Gerd Rupp, head of Porsches Leipzig factory where the Panamera is assembled, said: At present we are able to meet customer demand well, though he conceded that there are limits, because we are dependent on the capacities of battery suppliers. We had originally projected different volumes (of battery systems needed), Rupp commented. The effects can be seen in longer delivery times of currently 3-4 months for Panamera hybrid models. Furthermore, Porsche expects demand to rise even further as the plug-in Panamera launches in the US and China, the models two biggest markets. The Leipzig factory is the strongest candidate for manufacturing the all-electric Mission E, according to Porsches exec: The chances for producing a fully-electric Porsche in Leipzig are good, he said, predicting a decision in the first half of 2018, but building it there would require a larger three-digit million-euro investment in an all-new body shop. PHOTO GALLERY Photo: CTV UBC researchers are using drones to determine the extent of this years wildfire damage. The drones are flown over fire zones to get a handle on the size of the burned area but they can also use the drones high-resolution images to create 3D models of the forests. We can observe the effect and severity of the fire on each individual tree and use all this information to really understand the general patterns in which fires occur, Previously, forests were surveyed using aerial imagery and satellite imagery. The 3D models help researchers gather other information, Like, how much timber is left standing? Can that be salvaged? And what is the condition of the dead timberwhether thats likely to be a good habitat for animals of the future, said Coops. In 2017, B.C. witnessed its worst wildfire season on record with 11,900 square kilometres of land charred. At the peak of the disaster, 50,000 residents were forced to leave their homes. Photo: Contributed CTV News Vancouver has uncovered new allegations against Curtis Wayne Sagmoen from 2013 CTV News in Vancouver has linked an alleged violent incident from January, 2013 to Curtis Wayne Sagmoen the 36-year-old with family connections to the farm near Silver Creek where RCMP discovered the remains of Traci Genereaux. RCMP documents obtained by CTV News Vancouver seem to back up witness reports that describe an altercation between a man and a women at a Maple Ridge townhouse, that at the time was owned by Sagmoen. Neighbours recall hearing a woman yelling and calling for help while fighting with Sagmoen in a common area in the townhouse complex. We heard a bunch of screaming and there was a young lady there. She was lying on the ground, he was on top of her, and she was bleeding and screaming. He kept yelling that she had stolen something from him. He ran away, and she was left there bleeding, recalled neighbour Kevin Robertson. RCMP documents tell a similar story. Police were called to the townhouse complex to a report that there was a male chasing a female southbound on Gilker Hill Road and she was yelling for help. The female yelled the male hit her with a hammer. An officer searched the males residence but didnt find a bloody hammer. And another officer tracked the woman down in a cab, but she refused to provide a statement or let the officer view her injuries. It appears (the male) was ripped off by a known Surrey prostitute, the report says. Neither want to pursue the matter. The event was marked unfounded and it wasnt sent to crown counsel to consider the laying of any charges. Sagmoen, who is currently in custody, has six counts against him in connection with an Aug. 28 incident near Falkland where a sex worker alleges she was threatened with a gun before escaping. In October, RCMP found the remains of Vernon teenager Traci Genereaux buried at a Shuswap farm owned by Sagmoen's parents. No charges have been laid in connection to her death which is considered suspicious. -With files from CTV Vancouver Photo: Derrick Nicholson He doesnt know exactly when it will happen, but Helmut Pastrick says theres a very good chance the Central Okanagan housing market will end its considerable climb with a sizable crash. Speaking to members of the Kelowna Chamber of Commerce Dec. 15, the chief economist for Central 1 Credit Union said there was a 70 per cent chance a recession will send the regions housing market into freefall. The corresponding hit to house prices will depend on how much they rose in the preceding upswing, but Pastrick said it will likely mean a 20-30 per cent price drop in the Central Okanagan. A second, less likely option is a "soft landing," which would only see prices fall by 10 per cent or less. For more on why Pastrick says the long-term outlook for the region is much different, including his insight into the dramatic shift in the number of homeowners in the region, check out the full story on Castanet's sister business news website, Okanagan Edge. Photo: Contributed Dockless provider LimeBike in Seattle. Is Kelowna big enough to support bikeshare? The city's active transportation co-ordinator thinks so. Co-ordinator Matt Worona hopes to have a pilot project in place by the spring. The transportation alternative is popular in Europe and Asia, and is becoming more frequent in Canada and North America. Five Canadian cities including Vancouver, Ottawa, Hamilton, Toronto and Montreal currently offer a form of bikeshare. Several bikeshare models are used worldwide, but Worona believes a dockless system, which utilizes internal locking and GPS locating technology, would work best in Kelowna. "Because of the lack of docking infrastructure and the style of bikes offered, dockless systems tend to be very inexpensive to implement and rent," said Worona. "In turn this has, for the most part, eliminated the need for a government subsidy for these systems, with regards to both capital and operational costs. "Dockless systems are typically owned and operated by private bikeshare companies and may or may not have agreements in place with their host municipalities for their operation." Worona says Kelowna is already a bike-friendly city, with infrastructure in place to support it. A bikeshare system that allows residents and visitors to access affordable and convenient bikes for short trips would provide a number of community benefits that support the citys transportation, carbon reduction and economic development goals. The city is in talks with several companies that provide the service. Worano expects to update council early in the new year. Photo: CTV Jamie Bacon. A bail hearing began Friday in the Supreme Court of British Columbia for a man accused of counselling the murder of an individual. The Crown says Jamie Bacon's trial is scheduled to start April 3. The defence says Bacon pleaded not guilty to the charge and has chosen to be tried by a jury. A publication ban has been placed on details heard during the bail hearing, which is scheduled for two days. On Dec. 1, a judge stayed a murder charge against Bacon at a separate trial stemming from the Surrey Six killings at a highrise in 2007. A charge of first-degree murder and conspiracy to commit murder were stayed by Justice Kathleen Ker, who sealed most of her reasons for the decision. The Crown has asked the B.C. Court of Appeal to set aside the stay and order a new trial. Bacon's girlfriend, 25-year-old Madison Fine from Kelowna, died of an overdose the day Bacon's charges were stayed, when she went to the Fraser Valley for Bacon's court date. Madison Erhardt After weeks of preparation and with over 50 volunteers, Kelownas Gospel Mission is ready to serve its annual Christmas Dinner. The meal is open to anyone in the community and is available, at no cost, from 12 p.m. to 6 p.m. on Saturday. Kelownas Gospel Mission expects to serve close to 700 festive meals. The traditional Christmas meal will feature turkey with stuffing, ham, mashed potatoes, vegetables, cranberry sauce, rolls and pie topped with whipped cream. The holidays can be a tough time for people who are without a home. They are missing their families. They often suffer with intense feelings of sadness and loneliness. This meal surrounds our guests with people who care deeply. We meet together with friends, have a great meal, laughter and, even if just for a few hours, forget our worries and have fellowship and belonging", said Randy Benson, Executive Director of Kelownas Gospel Mission. "The generous people of Kelowna make this special meal possible, Benson added. Photo: The Canadian Press B.C. woman brain injured in crash as a baby gets almost $1.2 million in damages A woman has been awarded almost $1.2 million by the B.C. Supreme Court after her skull was fractured 17 years ago in a pedestrian crash when she was a baby. A trial heard the unnamed woman was 16 months old and being carried by her mother across a street when they were both hit. The plaintiff, who court heard is in the process of gender reassignment to live as a female, says she suffered a complicated mild traumatic brain injury that has had a lasting and disabling impact on her life. Experts told the trial the accident caused a traumatic brain injury, reducing brain development, which set off cognitive and psychological difficulties. Justice Barbara Young said the woman's brain injury has worsened those conditions. She awarded $770,000 for loss of earning capacity, over $200,000 for future care costs, plus damages for a total of $1,159,500. "Had the accident not occurred, the plaintiff would still have developed celiac disease and would have still been transgender," Young wrote. "The plaintiff also would have had arachnophobia. There is no indication that the plaintiff would have had ADHD or suffered from anxiety and depression or a sleep disorder as a young child but for the accident. I find, however, that the anxiety and depression the plaintiff suffers as a result of her gender dysphoria are worsened by the underlying complicated (mild traumatic brain injury.)" Looking for a unique, one-of-a-kind gift idea? Then look no farther than the Vernon Community Arts Centre. Located next to the Okanagan Science Centre in Polson Park, the arts centre is holding its annual Arstolutely sales event. You will never find things like this at Walmart, said Patricia Doyle, with the arts centre. It's all locally made. We are mixing it up a bit this year, we have some new people who have never been in before. There are three rooms full of items for sale. Artsolutely is also the Arts Council of the North Okanagans largest fundraiser of the year with 20 per cent of the proceeds going toward various programs. Artsolutely features the Okanagans best artists selling their finest wares in different mediums such as paintings, drawings, glass, fibre, jewellery, ornaments, pottery, woodcarvings, natural products, and more. The arts centre is open Monday to Friday 9 a.m. to 7 p.m., Saturday from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. and Sundays from noon to 4 p.m., except for Christmas Eve when it will be open from 9 a.m. to 1 p.m. When you support a local artist, you are not only giving back to your community, but you are also participating in a simple act of goodwill, which is something everyone wants to feel, especially this time of year, said Doyle. More than 30 Grade 5 students in Rutland became published authors this week. On Saturday, Suzan Miles's Grade 5 class at South Rutland Elementary held a book signing for their recently published collection of short stories, Animal Tales. Ms. Miles' class has been working on the book since September, and the grand reveal and book signing was held at the Rutland Library in Plaza 33 Saturday afternoon. The class had a great turnout and sold dozens of copies. Usually as a teacher when you ask your kids, 'it's time to do some writing,' you have to give them some prompts, Ms. Miles said. This project, because they knew what the end result was going to be ... they couldn't get writing fast enough, they couldn't wait to get started on their stories. The book was published by Big Heart Publishing, a local publishing company, through their Dynamite Book Project. Animal Tales is Big Heart's seventh published book, and their first project with a class. And by all accounts, it was a huge success. I've written like, a million stories, but this is the first time it's being published, said Skyler Roberts, one of Ms. Miles' students, while on a brief break from signing copies. Summer Routly, another student, says she plans on writing another story soon. Being a published author, it's so cool for the kids to actually be able to say, Ms. Miles said. Years from now they'll look back at the book and say, those were the kids I hung out with in Grade 5, and they're all together in one book, so it's super exciting. The kids were able to choose from 60 pictures of different animals, and base their story on that animal. They learned a little bit about where that animal lives, a little bit about it, becasue we wanted it to be as correct as they could be, Ms. Miles said. They had to do their research and find out about the animal and then create the story around that. Those wanting a copy of the book can contact Ms. Miles at South Rutland Elementary or find it at Big Heart Publishing's website. While 70 copies were originally printed, Ms. Miles said she expects more will be made, given the demand Saturday. Photo: Google Maps The RCMP Emergency Response Team was dispatched to an area west of Savona Saturday. The RCMP's Emergency Response Team was dispatched to an area west of Kamloops Saturday for what police are calling a domestic situation. Jut before 11 a.m., the unit, which deals with situations involving extreme danger or firearms, was sent to an area near Highway 1 and the Sebiston Creek Forest Service Road, just west of Savona. Police say the ERT was dispatched in the interests of police and public safety, but provided no further details. Police have asked the public to avoid the area, so they can resolve the situation safely. Photo: File photo The air quality advisory for Lavington has ended. The air quality advisory in Lavington that was put into place Friday has ended. The advisory in the North Okangan community was due to high concentrations of fine particulates in the air, possibly caused by open burning, emissions from industry, or emissions from vehicles. Particulate matter has decreased since the advisory went into place, and weather conditions are expected to cause concentration levels to continue to drop. Particulate matter concentrations, measured at the Lavington Baptist Church station, are at 8.2 micrograms per cubic metre, well below the provincial air quality objective of 25. Chino, CA (91710) Today Some clouds this evening will give way to mainly clear skies overnight. Low 44F. Winds light and variable.. Tonight Some clouds this evening will give way to mainly clear skies overnight. Low 44F. Winds light and variable. Guest Commentary Those of us who live east of the Cascades seldom pay a lot of attention to local politics in the suburbs of Seattle. However, the implications of the 2017 senate race in the 45th state legislative district extend to our doorstep. The seat is now in the hands of the Democrats, giving them control of both houses of the state Legislature as well as the governorship. For the past several years, the state senate has been the only buffer between us and the free-spending liberals west of the mountains. Gov. Jay Inslee has announced that he now feels free to pursue his agenda including a carbon tax and revision of Washington voting rights. He hasnt given us any specifics about his proposed changes to the voting rights, but I can only assume that it concerns giving the vote to some of those who have heretofore been denied. Inslee has championed the plight of illegals and has proposed that Washington become a sanctuary state, effectively granting state citizenship to non-documented immigrants. His policy to pass out drivers licenses without proof of residence is the reason your drivers license is no longer accepted by airport security. Rumors have circulated for the past few years that the governor wants to allow non-U.S. citizens to vote in state elections. I certainly hope these rumors are not true. The governors carbon tax is simply a camouflaged increase in the gas tax. It is advertised as a way to tax carbon emissions that foul the atmosphere, garnering support from environmentalists. Natural gas, coal, liquid petroleum and gasoline would be taxed, but wind and solar power would not. The environmental objective could be achieved by making non-carbon fuels tax exempt, but any decrease in state revenue is unacceptable. The carbon tax supporters claim that the new tax would be devoted exclusively to environmental cleanup. This is pure political hogwash. I recall the governors promise that the estate tax would go 100 percent into the Education Trust Fund. What wasnt said was that other funding for the fund would be reduced by the same amount such that the actual amount for education was unchanged. A carbon tax would go into the budget and disappear. Those who drafted our state constitution realized the temptation of politicians to buy votes with public money, so they added a provision requiring the state to have a balanced budget. Thus, whenever legislators want to enact a giveaway program, they must find a way to fund it. They can either cut another program, which might cost them votes, or they can add more taxes. I have never heard of a state program being cut, but proposals for new taxes are a recurring theme. The most noted is a state income tax. The city of Seattle has already tried, only to have the court remind them that they were in violation of state law. A state income tax requires approval of the voters. The Seattle proposal was, however, only applicable to corporations and rich Americans. If we sock it to the rich, the rich take their job-producing companies and move. Boeing, the mainstay of Seattle, moved their headquarters to Chicago. As Boeings plant in Seattle declines, their plant in Wichita grows. How did we benefit from socking it to Boeing? Without the Republican senate to protect us from Olympia, we can surely expect the state budget to grow along with innovative ways to market new taxes. I have serious concerns about the near future of our state. Frank Watson is a retired Air Force colonel and long-term resident of Eastern Washington. He has been a freelance columnist for over 18 years, with columns published in the Davenport Times, the Newport Miner and the Whitman County Gazette. 404 Try searching for the content you're looking for, or take a look at our recently published stories American Airlines said it send the woman an apology saying that the employee made a mistake. (American Airlines / TNS) MESA, Ariz. A Mesa mother says she had to throw out breast milk she had packed for a flight after American Airlines tried to charge her $150 to carry it on board. According to Sara Sarlow, she called the airlines ahead of time to confirm that the breast milk container that she would be travelling with was an item that could be carried on for free. Advertisement Sarlow says on the day of the flight she was told that she would have to pay $150. Sarlow chose to leave it behind instead of paying the large fee. Advertisement American Airlines has sent Sarlow an apology saying that the employee made a mistake. Spokeswoman Leslie Scott says they have clarified the policy on breast milk containers to their employees. Edna Marshall, a single mother of seven, holds her second-youngest child, Azariah Jackson, 2, on Thursday at her home on the South Side. She is concerned about her food stamp benefits, which have been delayed due to a change in the state's computer system. (Abel Uribe / Chicago Tribune) Tens of thousands of Illinois households arent receiving federal food stamp benefits leading up to the holidays because of problems with a state computer system. Advertisement In 2013, the states Department of Human Services began rolling out a new computer system to administer entitlement benefits, such as Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program benefits, more commonly known as SNAP or food stamps. The second phase of that process began in late October. In November, more than 40,000 households lost their SNAP benefits, some of which have since been restored, according to state officials. As of earlier this week, more than 30,000 households remained without SNAP benefits, escalating frustrations at local benefits offices. Advertisement Officials with the Department of Human Services and representatives of the American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees union which represents more than 2,400 human services caseworkers in Illinois disagree on whats causing the problems. But both sides say they hope to restore benefits as soon as possible for those who are eligible. Chicago resident Edna Marshall and her family are still waiting for their SNAP benefits. Marshall, 31, in late October filed for food assistance for herself and six of her children, two of whom have disabilities, after she missed a deadline earlier that month to renew her benefits. Almost two months later, she said she still hasnt received any benefits. Caseworkers have told her the delay is because of the states new system, Marshall said. Weve got to feed our kids, said Marshall, who lives in the citys Gresham neighborhood. Ive been feeding my kids with my rent money. State officials acknowledge the launch of the systems second phase hasnt gone smoothly, but say the system eventually will be more efficient and easier to use for the 1.8 million people in Illinois who receive SNAP benefits. A certain number of SNAP recipients routinely lose their benefits each month because of missed deadlines or ineligibility, but that number ballooned after the second phase of the new system was rolled out. With the old system, the state canceled some 14,000 to 15,000 cases per month, said Diane Grigsby-Jackson, director of the division of family and community services for the Department of Human Services. On Nov. 15, under the new system, the state canceled 41,000 cases, 12,000 of which have since been reinstated, she said. Some caseworkers on the front lines say theyre overwhelmed and undertrained. Advertisement Everybodys learning the new system, but the problem is were learning on the backs of poor people. And were taking their benefits away during the worst possible season, said Vonceil Metts, a human services casework manager at a local DHS office in West Garfield Park. Metts message for affected families: I apologize to our customers. Its beyond our control, but I apologize. Every six months, a person receiving SNAP benefits has to complete an application that recertifies eligibility. But some who filed those applications in the past two months lost their benefits because their files had not been converted into the new system, said Metts, who is also president of AFSCME Local 2808. Converting the files has been a tedious process that has prompted long waits and angry clientele in the local offices, Metts said. Grigsby-Jackson said there are no glitches in the new computer system and that caseworkers were properly trained. But differences between the new and old systems likely caused some people to not receive their benefits. Advertisement For example, the applications to renew eligibility are due the fifth day of every month and, under the new system, benefits are automatically cut off after the 15th for cases that dont meet that deadline. Because cases had to be canceled manually in the old system, applicants had more of a grace period, she said. The changes could have been better communicated to clients, Grigsby-Jackson said. We want to make it right. And once were on the other side of this, well have a system thats pretty amazing, she said. With the new system, people receiving benefits, which also include Medicaid and Temporary Assistance for Needy Families cash assistance, can manage their benefits online and submit applications to a central office in Springfield, in addition to visiting the local offices as before, Grigsby-Jackson said. To help restore benefits to those who are eligible, the state has approved overtime pay for caseworkers and has sought approval from the U.S. Department of Agricultures Food and Nutrition Services, which oversees SNAP, to reinstate benefits. Advertisement USDA is working with Illinois to provide technical assistance and policy guidance to resolve these problems, and will continue to work with Illinois to ensure benefits are correctly issued, said Jalil Isa, spokesman for the USDA Food and Nutrition Services, in an email. Lori Gladson, a casework manager in the Peoria area, said the problems with the new system extend well beyond applicants simply missing deadlines. Many people applied to renew their benefits well before the deadline and still lost their benefits, Gladson said, in part because the central office in Springfield is overwhelmed with work. And Gladson said some clients have also not been able to access their Medicaid benefits as a result. Why would you do this right before the holidays? said Gladson, who also serves as president of AFSCME Local 51. These growing pains for the new system in Illinois come as President Donald Trump and some Republican lawmakers gear up for a broader but unspecified push for welfare reform. In general, theres been bipartisan support for SNAP throughout past administrations. In fiscal year 2017, more than 42 million Americans received assistance through SNAP, which also provides assistance in times of disaster, with the average monthly benefit of $125 per person. Advertisement Deloitte won the competitive bidding process to build the states integrated eligibility system and has since submitted invoices to the state for $193 million, said Meghan Powers, DHS spokeswoman. The federal government has agreed to pay 90 percent of that cost, she said. A Deloitte spokeswoman didnt respond to requests for comment. An earlier version of this story misspelled Jalil Isa's last name. gtrotter@chicagotribune.com Advertisement Twitter @GregTrotterTrib RELATED [ Shoplifting at Chicago grocers drops after change in food stamp program ] [ A changing SNAP: Why corner stores might start stocking more broccoli ] WASHINGTON The Trump administration ruled on Friday that livestock deemed "USDA Organic" need not be treated any more humanely than the animals in conventional farming. The decision reverses years of policy at the USDA, which, through the "USDA Organic" label, dictates what may be sold as "organic" food in the U.S. Advertisement For years, the USDA had been developing organic requirements guaranteeing animals minimums of space, light and access to the outside. Many consumers expect that products bearing the "USDA Organic" label comes from a farm with higher animal welfare standards. But with the new administration, the USDA has changed tack, arguing that the 1990 law creating the "USDA Organic" label does not allow "broadly prescriptive, stand-alone animal welfare regulations." In effect, the new approach suggests that "organic" farmers need not treat their animals any better than conventional ones do. Advertisement This decision "is going to be destructive to the whole organic field," said Jesse Laflamme, co-owner and chief executive at Pete and Gerry's Organics, an egg company that requires farmers to meet higher standards. "What's so upsetting is that there is such a gap between what organic consumers expect and what these factory farms are producing." The immediate cause of the USDA's shift on animal welfare was a proposed rule, more than seven years in gestation, that would have required "organic" egg farms to give hens at least a square foot of space inside as well as access to the outdoors. The rule would have prohibited the large scale "organic" egg farms that The Post wrote about in July, in which the birds were kept in barns containing 180,000, at a density of three per square foot of floor space, and never allowed to set foot outside. Consumers pay more for organic eggs, and they expect that those eggs are produced more humanely than conventional eggs. Indeed, according to a March survey by Consumer Reports, more than 80 percent of consumers who regularly buy organic products believe it is important that organic eggs come from chickens that are allowed outside. But the USDA withdrew the proposed rule for poultry, arguing that it could discourage the development of new practices within organic farming. In a statement, the USDA officials said they were concerned that the proposed rule "may hamper market-driven innovation and evolution and impose unnecessary regulatory burdens." Nevertheless, the ruling is expected to be broadly unpopular, and it drew immediate backlash from organic farmers, animal rights advocates, the Organic Trade Association and consumer groups. The proposed rule had drawn 47,000 comments and of those, only 28 supported withdrawing the rule, according to the Organic Trade Association. Advocates for the rule blamed the outsized influence of large "factory farms" for USDA's decision to withdraw it. Those farms, they argue, use the "USDA Organic" label to fetch higher prices for their products, but without conforming to consumer expectations for organic practices. Advertisement "The current administration is doing a tremendous service for the conventional agribusiness interests that has invested in giant livestock factories," said Mark Kastel, of the Cornucopia Institute, which has long sought stricter standards and stricter enforcement from the USDA. The administration "is throwing out 25 years of precedent in terms of developing organic regulations and enforcing them." Kastel and others blamed those large nominally "USDA Organic" farms for fooling consumers regarding animal welfare at their facilities. "They are trying to trick the public and sell their products at a premium under a deficient organic label," said Wayne Pacelle, president and CEO of The Humane Society of the United States. "They want the profit that comes from the halo effect of the organic label but they don't want to adhere to common sense animal welfare standards. I don't think consumers think that organically raised animals are living in a giant confinement shed." On one of the most important days on the beer calendar, when fevered drinkers from across the U.S. travel to Munster, Ind., to buy one of the world's rarest beers, the unthinkable happened. Cradling a box of his newfound bounty, a man in jeans and a black jacket dropped a bottle of the day's manna. The 22-ounce bottle of Dark Lord a pitch black, high-alcohol stout made by Three Floyds Brewing for release this very day shattered, its black frothy gold spreading across the asphalt and toward a sewer grate. Hundreds of beer lovers saw it happen, some standing in a two-hour line to buy bottles of their own, others merely drinking and rejoicing in the office park surrounding the brewery. They were of a single mind. "Boooooooooooooo!" the chorus shouted. Sheepishly, silently, the man plucked the glass shards from the ground and moved on. Then the thinkable happened. Brian Gaylor, a 24-year-old technology consultant who traveled from Columbia, Md., to be at Dark Lord Day, strolled up, bent over, swiped his index finger through the fleeing liquid and put the finger to his mouth. The cheers were louder than the jeers had been. "Can't let it go to waste," Gaylor said to no one in particular. This is the fervor of Dark Lord Day, which turned 8 on Saturday. It is the one day to buy Dark Lord, a limited edition beer that's a completely different beast than most craft brews; it is a deep, belly-warming Russian imperial stout that is about 15 percent alcohol (huge by beer standards) and so black that the average consumer might think it worthy of a car engine. To the 6,000 people packed into the brewery and surrounding office park, it was something to treasure, trade, sip and discuss. Better still, it was grounds for having a party. Dark Lord Day has become one of the nation's great do-it-yourself beer festivals, where folding chairs and rolling coolers dot the landscape, strangers become friends and rare beer brought from homes near and far are freely shared sometimes from the same glass. While cutting through the masses en route to the brewery, you're likely to taste five beers you've never had. Launched in 1994, Dark Lord Day has become so successful that it demands increasing organization not that you'd be able to tell from the glorious fervor spun from the smell of grilled meat, the metal bands brought in by Three Floyds to shake the brewery walls and the constant flow of beer from kegs, from growlers, from cans. In the early days, tickets were not required for entry. The result was too many people leaving Munster empty-handed. Last year about 10,000 tickets were put on sale, but that brought too many bodies for one little office park. This year, Three Floyds sold 6,000 tickets, and staggered distribution so that everyone was guaranteed four bottles of Dark Lord for $15 each, even if it demanded interminable waits in line. An even luckier few were randomly selected to buy a limited edition Dark Lord variation for $50: one aged in 23-year Pappy Van Winkle barrels, aged in brandy barrels, aged in brandy barrels with vanilla beans or aged in bourbon barrels with ancho and guajillo peppers. If it all sounds ambitious, it is. And that's where craft beer stands in 2011: a growing segment of the brewing industry while the classic mainstream purveyors lose share. Dark Lord is unquestionably well made, interesting and worth savoring. But these days plenty of beers are well made, interesting and worth savoring. You're unlikely to find many people at Dark Lord Day who cite the beer as their favorite, or even list it among their top five (a list most beer nerds will delight in sharing with you). Which means there is a draw beside the beer, and this is it: the day itself. Dark Lord Day is a beer lover's midnight premiere of the new Harry Potter movie. It is the guy trip to Vegas. It is the royal wedding. It is also marketing brilliance make something unique and let demand far outstrip supply and these beer fans are smart enough to know it. "I have made up my mind to come here every year," said Kyle Monahan, 26, a teacher from Cincinnati. "It's a phenomenal beer, but I don't even care about the beer itself. The thing is that you can't name another national drinking party with no fights. This is people who love drinking amazing beer all in one place."It's easy to forget while you're in the morass, but look with fresh eyes and you recall that you're passing time in an office park on an April afternoon. Everyone's glass is full. And everyone is smiling. Twitter: @traveljosh Dark Lord 2011 review Thickly bodied, though thinner than past years, it's also sweeter than previous versions. Chocolate and vanilla come to mind and, as one person astutely noted, "think creme brulee and burnt caramel." Rich and intense without being cloying, it's is the definition of a smooth, long sipper for a cold night. Is it worth $50 on ebay? That's up to you. But if you can get your hands on a bottle, it's well worth trying. J.N. The 614 crosses made in Aurora and transported to a donated lot in Chicago's troubled Englewood neighborhood throughout 2017 have been a powerful visual, says the Rev. Dan Haas, who credits God with "the miracle" of that community's dramatic drop in crime this year. (Dan Haas) The front page story in the Chicago Tribune recently about Englewood's dramatic drop in the troubled neighborhood's murder rate was one of optimism and praise. The news article cited a variety of reasons for an incredible 44 percent drop in shootings and 45 percent reduction in homicides from 2016 to now, including technology-driven intelligence centers and more community involvement. Advertisement But a local pastor, who has long been a major player in Aurora's own turnaround in violent crime, is convinced an important component of that Englewood story was left out. And he's pointing directly to the heavens when asked where credit is due. "From my perspective," he insists, "we need to praise God for this miracle." Advertisement I first began talking to the Rev. Dan Haas about Englewood in early January, soon after he and Greg Zanis, who has become known nationwide for making crosses and transporting them to the sites of mass murders across the country, began taking truck-loads of those white wooden memorials into West Englewood each Sunday and displaying them on a lot in the 5500 block of South Bishop Street that had been donated for this cause. The crosses, each one representing a Chicago murder victim, were controversial at first, but gradually garnered the support of local pastors, city officials and neighborhood groups. When he and Zanis first began this weekly trek, Haas reported, they "heard gunshots frequently, glass breaking, people fighting, screaming and throwing things." On one Sunday in the spring, he recalled, "a murder took place just two houses down from our lot." "There is a palpable change in the neighborhood that we've seen in the last several months," Haas, the executive director of A Future and a Hope Foundation, told me on Monday. "People were never standing around outside, and you certainly never saw youngsters playing. But near the end of the summer, things got so quiet, kids began riding their bikes, with male adults outside watching them." They began seeing residents in their yards and on the sidewalks chatting with each other, he noted. More people were coming to the crosses, as well, stopping and talking, praying and reflecting. And among those visitors were gang members who, "at first were angry and suspicious of our reasons for being there." Then they would "see a friend's picture on the cross and begin to change their thinking." Haas, who began holding prayer vigils around crosses as co-founder of the Prayer Coalition for Reconciliation a couple decades ago when gang activity in Aurora sent the murder rate skyrocketing, insists "you can't regulate murder you have to deal with anger and loneliness and bitterness." That means changing hearts and minds, he added. And "those rows of crosses" serve as "visual representation that maybe we better re-evaluate our lives." Haas knows he can't fully explain the power of prayer, but he says he saw it happen in this city "in 100 different ways." "When you look at how Aurora has improved in the last 10 years, that is God blessing a collective effort of a lot of people that came together to make this city better. And now the same thing is happening in these Chicago neighborhoods, with that same effort from police, churches, residents and community groups. Advertisement "Our contention," he added, "is that God is blessing those efforts beyond what is humanly possible." Unfortunately, Haas said, the city of Chicago has not given the power of prayer much credit. But beginning next year, he and his group are moving the crosses to the Austin neighborhood with the hope of repeating the progress that has been made in Englewood. There were, until recently, 614 crosses standing as memorials to murder victims. Haas says when he and Zanis began this Chicago crusade their first trip was Jan. 4, 2016 we had "20 or 30" in the back of the truck. On Dec. 10, "we only had to bring six." Not that Haas, Zanis and his growing army of volunteer carpenters have slowed down. Last week, they began removing the crosses from their current site to refurbish them, as the "weather has taken a toll on them over the year," he said. These local activists are also busy creating crosses for each of the 2,000 marchers who will be take part in an anti-violence walk "by or near the White House" on Jan. 20, Haas noted. One thing he and Zanis have witnessed time and again throughout this past year is just how powerful the image of so many crosses can be. Advertisement "When you see it, you can't deny it," he said. "And when you no longer deny it, you can begin to heal." DCrosby@tribpub.com Authorities say dozens of illegal weapons, including high-powered rifles, assault rifles and handguns, were seized from the home of Crystal Lake attorney Donald F. Franz earlier this year. (Crystal Lake Police Department) A well-known northwest suburban attorney who had dozens of firearms seized from his home by authorities following a DUI charge has been sentenced to probation and drug and alcohol treatment. Advertisement Donald F. Franz, 51, of Crystal Lake pleaded guilty earlier this week to obstructing a peace officer and failing to surrender his firearm owners identification card. Carroll County Circuit Court Judge Val Gunnarsson on Wednesday sentenced Franz to 24 months probation, as well as five days in jail, thousands of dollars in fines, and drug and alcohol treatment, according to court documents. Advertisement Franz and his attorney did not immediately return calls for comment. Franz is so well-known at the McHenry County courthouse that prosecutors and judges there recused themselves from the case. He has practiced as an attorney in McHenry County for more than two decades and his father, the late Judge James Franz, had also served in McHenry County. Donald Franz was arrested in January after Crystal Lake police approached him in his car while responding to a report of a possibly intoxicated driver, according to authorities. Police said he became uncooperative and combative with police, and pushed the arresting officer in the body with both hands, resulting in an injury to her finger, according to a complaint filed in McHenry County court. Police also said they found him with a handgun and ammunition in his car, even though his firearm owners identification card had been revoked. Authorities later confiscated more than 50 rifles and handguns, as well as thousands of rounds of ammunition, from his Crystal Lake home. Franzs original charges included aggravated driving under the influence and aggravated battery to a police officer, according to court documents. Franzs law license had also been suspended for at least two years, according to the Illinois Attorney Registration and Disciplinary Commission. eleventis@chicagotribune.com Twitter @angie_leventis Advertisement RELATED [ Dozens of guns seized from Crystal Lake home of lawyer charged with DUI: police ] [ A revoked Illinois firearms license rarely means you lose your guns ] Race between Boebert, Frisch gets closer on final day of counting The election is hovering within the threshold for an automatic recount. Here's the latest in the Colorado race between Adam Frisch and Lauren Boebert. China will adjust duties on a number of import and export items from next year, the country's Ministry of Finance said Friday. "To encourage imports of advanced equipment, key machine components and raw energy materials, import taxes on products including dobby or jacquard looms, cathode materials for power batteries, raw materials for advanced medicine, and coconut fibre will be lowered starting Jan. 1," the ministry said in an online statement. Export duties on products like steel and chlorite will be scrapped, while those on commodities including apatite, coal tar and wood chips will be reduced, the statement said. The provisional import tax rate on nickel ingots will be raised, and provisional duties on certain solid waste imports, such as waste steel and ores, will be replaced by tariffs applicable to most favored nations, as the government plans stricter management of such materials. To boost the development of the Belt and Road Initiative and free trade areas, China will also apply conventional tariffs on products from 26 countries and regions in line with trade pacts, the ministry said. This will result in lower tariffs with trade partners including ASEAN, the Republic of Korea and Australia, among others, as well as continued tariff concession with members of the Asia-Pacific Trade Agreement. More products will enjoy zero tariffs under the Mainland and Hong Kong Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement, and the Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement between the Chinese mainland and Taiwan will continue to be effective. China will also decrease information technology product tariffs for the third time, from July 1, 2018, the ministry said. The country has already substantially lowered tariffs on a number of consumer goods, starting this month, including certain foods, health products, clothes and infant formula, with certain types of baby milk powder and diapers enjoying zero tariffs. The number of items to be taxed in 2018 will reach 8,549, according to the ministry. Debt risks at China's centrally administered State-owned enterprises are under control as the government has taken various measures to reduce the debt ratio, the State assets regulator said on Friday. By the end of November, the average debt-to-asset ratio of China's central SOEs dropped to 66.4 percent, 0.3 percentage point lower than the beginning of this year, the State-owned Asset Supervision and Administration Commission said. "We have fully checked their bond repayment risks, drawn a debt ratio alarm line for each industry, and made specific requirements on the investment scale for each enterprise and each industry," said Peng Huagang, deputy secretary-general of SASAC. Profits at China's central SOEs rose 17.2 percent year-on-year to 1.33 trillion yuan ($201.3 billion) in the first 11 months of this year, which was the highest growth rate in five years. During the Jan-Nov period, central SOEs' revenue increased by 14.3 percent to 23.6 trillion yuan compared with the same period last year. A State Council executive meeting on Wednesday said that deleveraging SOEs and reducing their corporate debt will be prioritized to keep risks under control as the country pushes ahead its SOE reform. Sang Baichuan, director of the Institute of International Business at the University of International Business and Economics in Beijing, said the high growth rate of SOE profits is due to supply-side structural reforms, the improving national economy and weak performance several years ago. "SOEs should continue to invest more prudently and effectively to further reduce their debt ratio," Sang said. The SASAC will also further increase supervision of overseas State-owned assets, to make sure that the supervision covers more areas and ensure the safety and value of overseas assets owned by State-owned enterprises, according to Wang Wenbin, deputy director of SASAC. Peng said the list for the third round of mixed-ownership reform has been determined and it covers 10 central SOEs and 21 local SOEs. The first two rounds of mixed-ownership reform, aiming to bring private capital and vigor into the State sector, covered 19 SOEs that are gradually implementing their restructuring programs. More than a third of them have completed most of their reforms, including introducing new investors, boosting corporate governance and setting up new internal incentive mechanisms, according to the National Development and Reform Commission, the country's top economic planner. Chinese President Xi Jinping (R) meets with Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) Chief Executive Lam Cheng Yuet-ngor in Beijing, capital of China, Dec. 15, 2017. Lam Cheng Yuet-ngor is in Beijing to report the work of the SAR government to the central government. [Photo/Xinhua] President Xi Jinping on Friday reaffirmed the central government's long-term and unswerving adherence to the principle of "one country, two systems" in Hong Kong and Macao, when he met with the chief executives of the two special administrative regions (SARs). In a meeting with Hong Kong SAR Chief Executive Carrie Lam Cheng Yuet-ngor, Xi commended the policies and measures carried out by Lam's administration to foster economic growth, improve people's livelihood and protect social stability since she took office in July. The central government fully endorses the work of Lam and the new Hong Kong SAR government, he said. Xi noted that upholding the principle of "one country, two systems" and promoting national reunification were written into the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC), as part of the basic policy to uphold and develop socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era. "This is proof of the great importance the central government has attached to the work regarding Hong Kong and Macao. It also showcases the central government's long-term and unswerving adherence to the principle of'one country, two systems,'" he said. Xi called for full and faithful implementation of the policies of "one country, two systems," "the people of Hong Kong governing Hong Kong," and a high degree of autonomy in Hong Kong. To do so, efforts must be made to combine the central government's overall jurisdiction over the Hong Kong SAR and the high degree of autonomy of the region, he said. Xi also said the report of the 19th CPC National Congress had proposed to integrate Hong Kong's development into the overall development of the country. This has pointed the way forward for Hong Kong's future development, and is inevitable given the complementary advantages of Hong Kong and the mainland and their win-win cooperation, Xi said. He expressed the hope that Lam would continue to lead the Hong Kong administration to unite the people of Hong Kong and contribute to great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. In a separate meeting with Chui Sai On, chief executive of the Macao SAR, Xi commended the work of Chui and the Macao government to stabilize the economy and improve people's well-being. Xi acknowledged the work in the election of Macao's Legislative Council and handling various emergencies and challenges. The central government fully endorses the work of Chui and the Macao SAR government, he said. Reiterating the central government's unswerving implementation of the principle of "one country, two systems," Xi stated the central government's support for the governance of Chui and the Macao SAR government, and for Macao to integrate its development into the overall development of the country. He hoped that Chui and the Macao SAR government would unite and lead the people of Macao to raise their awareness of the overall situation and hardship, so as to make greater contribution to the successful practice of "one country, two systems" in Macao and the realization of the Chinese dream of national rejuvenation. China will further improve ideological and political work at colleges, according to the attendees of a symposium on the issue Friday. Huang Kunming, head of the Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, delivered a speech at the symposium, acknowledging the progress in the work made over the past year. He asked for adherence to the new missions and requirements put forward at the 19th CPC National Congress in October, and the comprehensive implementation of the Party's policies on education. Huang called for the inclusion of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era in college textbooks and classes, as well as the cultivation of talent who can take on the tasks of national rejuvenation. Presiding over the symposium, Chinese Vice Premier Liu Yandong asked colleges and relevant departments across the country to focus on the new requirements and tasks in order to build colleges that are in line with socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era. Chen Xi, head of the CPC Central Committee Organization Department, also attended the symposium. At a national conference on ideological and political work in China's universities and colleges in December 2016, Chinese President Xi Jinping, also general secretary of the CPC Central Committee, said ideological work in colleges should be integrated into the entire education process, underlining the need of firm Party leadership in higher education. You are here: China China has banned the import of three medicines from two British companies, according to a statement on the website of the China Food and Drug Administration (CFDA). The CFDA found Calcium Sulphate and Synthetic Resorbable Bone Graft were registered independently in China, but the two medicines were sold in a collective package with unregistered injector and water for injection, which violated the registration regulation of medical instruments in China. Both medicines were produced by Biocomposites Ltd and used in orthopedic surgery. The CFDA also found Leica Biosystems Newcastle Ltd changed the major raw material suppliers for its HER-2 reagent, but the company did not report the change, which violated in vitro reagent management in China. The HER-2 reagent was used to identify breast cancer. You are here: World Flash A senior official of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Friday called on China and Japan to learn from the past, increase trust and continue to improve ties. Huang Kunming, head of the Publicity Department of the CPC Central Committee, made the remarks while meeting with former Japanese Prime Minister Yasuo Fukuda. Fukuda is in Beijing to attend the 13th Beijing-Tokyo Forum, slated for the weekend. Huang called on both sides to implement the consensus reached by state leaders on the sidelines of the 25th Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Economic Leaders' Meeting in Vietnam's Da Nang. He called for the Beijing-Tokyo Forum to be fully used to offer advice on improving bilateral relations. Fukuda vowed to work with China to boost closer exchange. The Beijing-Tokyo Forum was launched by China Daily and non-profit Japanese organization Genron NPO in 2005. The forum, held alternately in Beijing and Tokyo, aims to improve the bilateral relationship and deepen understanding between China and Japan. The 13th Beijing-Tokyo Forum opened Saturday in Beijing, with over 500 experts, former officials and representatives from China and Japan discussing issues of building an open world economic order and maintaining peace in Asia. Jiang Jianguo, deputy head of the Publicity Department of the CPC Central Committee and minister of the State Council Information Office, hailed the forum as an important platform for discussing the world economy and peace between China and Japan. In his keynote speech at the opening ceremony, Jiang said that in the "new era," China will continue to implement a "mutual benefit" and "win-win" strategy, promote the "international cooperation" of the country's Belt and Road Initiative and push forward economic globalization. "China will work together with Japan and other countries, sharing the fruits of development and creating a 'community of shared future for mankind,'" he added. Zhang Fuhai, president of China International Publishing Group (CIPG), said that although the relationship between China and Japan has improved over the past several years, complex factors still exist for some issues. Zhang told the forum that he hoped the two countries could promote communication and cooperation in multiple ways. "In the 'new era,' we hope to build an open economic environment for both sides, helping Chinese and Japanese people have a better life," said Kong Xuanyou, assistant foreign minister and special envoy on Korean peninsula affairs of China. Yasushi Akashi, former deputy executive secretary of the United Nations, said both sides should remain true to their original aspirations and have better cooperation. Shared interests in politics, diplomacy and the economy will push forward development in the two countries, Akashi argued. Former Japanese Prime Minister Yasuo Fukuda, the highest-ranked Japanese representative at the forum, said the world is now at a turning point and that both China and Japan should be considering the future. The two sides should devote themselves "heart-to-heart" in promoting peace and development in Asia and the world. CIPG and the Japanese nonprofit think tank Genron NPO continued to co-host the forum for this year. Since being inaugurated in 2005, the annual Beijing-Tokyo Forum has been held alternately between the two capitals, aiming to improve bilateral relations and deepen understanding between China and Japan. Copyright 1995 - . All rights reserved. The content (including but not limited to text, photo, multimedia information, etc) published in this site belongs to China Daily Information Co (CDIC). Without written authorization from CDIC, such content shall not be republished or used in any form. Note: Browsers with 1024*768 or higher resolution are suggested for this site. 0108263 License for publishing multimedia online Registration Number: 130349 Registration Number: 130349 But bloc leaders fail to narrow gap on migrants despite tentative effort BRUSSELS - European Union leaders have given the go-ahead for Brexit talks with Britain to move on to the next stage, which will involve discussions about future relations and trade. In a tweet on the second day of an EU summit, EU chief Donald Tusk said that EU leaders "agree to move on to the second phase" in the talks and congratulated British Prime Minister Theresa May. The clearance provided a welcome boost to May, who earlier this week lost a key parliamentary vote over giving lawmakers the final say on the Brexit deal before Britain leaves the EU in March 2019. In a breakthrough last week, the two sides agreed that the first round of the Brexit talks had advanced sufficiently for now. It involved Britain's divorce payment, keeping the border between Ireland and Northern Ireland open and sorting out citizens' rights following Brexit. Meanwhile, two years after the Mediterranean migrant crisis blew a hole in the EU, a tentative effort to patch up differences over what to do with refugees underlined continuing rifts among leaders. A discussion at the Brussels summit that began on Thursday night and spilled into the wee hours of Friday was intended to clear the air and see if there was a way to reconcile opposing views on how to reform defunct asylum rules. But leaders emerging from nearly three hours of talks made clear that while there was little of the angry passion of 2015, when a million people flooded into Greece and headed for Germany, the discussion failed to blunt sharp rifts pitting some eastern states against many of the rest. "We have a lot of work to do," German Chancellor Angela Merkel told reporters. "The positions have not changed." Divisions over how to share relatively small numbers of refugees have poisoned relations in the EU, complicating efforts to present a united front in talks with London on Brexit and to agree an EU budget out to 2028. Mandatory share New Polish and Czech leaders stuck to lines shared with Hungary and Slovakia that their societies cannot accept significant immigration. Merkel and Italian Prime Minister Paolo Gentiloni were among those who demanded that all countries take in a mandatory share of people requiring asylum - those who have been concentrated on the Mediterranean coast, or displaced by chaotic movements across Europe - in the richer northwest region of the bloc. German officials said Merkel has been critical of the summit chair, Donald Tusk, a former Polish premier, who in an letter to leaders earlier in the week, said that a controversial scheme of the European Commission - the EU's executive arm - to relocate refugees around the bloc according to mandatory quotas was "ineffective" and "highly divisive". Ap - Reuters - Afp (China Daily 12/16/2017 page11) The international community is keeping a close eye on the Korean Peninsula situation as Republic of Korea President Moon Jae-in pays a four-day state visit to China, especially because Pyongyang's Korean Central News Agency termed the just concluded US-ROK military drill a "projected war rehearsal" that will push the already acute situation on the peninsula to "the brink of nuclear war". Moon, who held talks with President Xi Jinping on Thursday, told China Central Television in an interview before embarking on the visit that the goal of his visit is to normalize relations with China following the controversy over the deployment of the Terminal High Altitude Area Defense anti-missile system in the ROK. Aside from bilateral relations, the two sides also discussed ways to resolve the Democratic People's Republic of Korea's nuclear issue. The use of terms such as "projected war rehearsal" and "the brink of nuclear war" by the DPRK's news agency and the testing of a new type of intercontinental ballistic missile by Pyongyang on Nov 29, which it claimed could hit the United States mainland, has made the stakeholders in Northeast Asia more anxious. Given that Pyongyang tested the ICBM despite the international community tightening economic sanctions after it conducted the sixth nuclear test in September, it seems United Nations Resolution 2375, which was expected to paralyze the country's oil imports, and textile and marine product exports, as well as the latest unilateral sanctions by Washington and Seoul are yet to make a difference to the DPRK. While the economic sanctions against the DPRK are poised to reach their limit - China-DPRK trade fell to an eight-month low in October - Pyongyang has shown little sign of taking a step back. And the Donald Trumpled US administration's decision to put the DPRK back on the list of "state sponsors" of terrorism risks stymieing the progress made toward denuclearizing the Korean Peninsula. This dilemma highlights the lack of a sense of security in Pyongyang. DPRK leader Kim Jong-un, instead of buckling under the pressure of escalating sanctions over the past six years, is investing more resources to alleviate the damage caused by international sanctions, by opening new factories and urging increased production. There is little room left for further tightening of sanctions, international or unilateral, against the DPRK, because that would put the livelihoods of the DPRK people at risk and thus violate the basic principle of human rights. And since the unilateral sanctions imposed by Washington and Seoul on Pyongyang are intrinsically based on their respective domestic laws, the US has no legal ground to allege that Chinese enterprises have "covert" links with Pyongyang. Far from shutting down its nuclear facilities, the DPRK has time and again conducted nuclear and missile tests, and now claims its missiles can hit the US mainland. Besides, given the desperate state the DPRK is in now, it could go from one extreme to another if it faces a preemptive attack by the US. Let us hope UN Undersecretary General Jeffrey Feltman's recent talks with DPRK officials will be able to break the deadlock, and bring Pyongyang back to the negotiation table so that peace can be restored on the peninsula. Moreover, while gathering information on another possible nuclear test by Pyongyang, and how far it has gone in ICBM research, Washington would do better to heed Beijing's dual-suspension proposal and the dual-track approach. Dual-suspension means the US and the ROK suspending their major military drills in return for the DPRK suspending its nuclear program, and dual-track means making concerted efforts to simultaneously move forward the process of denuclearization and establishment of a peaceful mechanism, with both aimed at easing tensions on the peninsula. The author is an associate researcher at the Center for Northeast Asian Studies in Jilin province. The recent Communist Party of China in Dialogue with World Political Parties High-Level Meeting in Beijing, the first such dialogue between the CPC and political parties from across the world, was organized with some specific goals in mind. First, the dialogue was aimed at creating the right atmosphere for, as its theme suggested, "Working together toward a community of shared future for mankind and a better world". Which shows the CPC intends to work with the political parties in other countries to build a global community of shared future for humankind. The world faces unprecedented challenges. Protecting the environment and leading a better life are the common wish of people across the globe. And the Belt and Road Initiative will help build a community of shared fut,ure and achieve that common goal. To promote the building of a community of shared future for humankind, the international community must unite all the positive factors around the world. And the political parties working together can help achieve that goal, as those that attended the dialogue promised to do so. Second, the dialogue highlighted the noble mission the CPC has taken up. As Xi Jinping, general secretary of the CPC Central Committee, said in the keynote speech at the dialogue, the CPC is a party that not only seeks to make Chinese people's life better and happier, but also struggles for the cause of overall human progress. Chairman Mao Zedong said China should make great contributions to humankind, and the CPC has been trying to live up to his expectations. To build a community of shared future for humankind with, among other things, the help of the Belt and Road Initiative, the CPC has to be resolute in its determination and steadfast in its decision. And the success of the party-to-party dialogue shows determination and decisiveness do help. The CPC invited the representatives of the parties from other countries because China wants to create more opportunities for the world through its own development, and share its development experiences with other countries. But, as Xi said, China will neither "import" a foreign development model nor "export" its own development model to other countries. Third, the dialogue, in the long run, will help achieve the Chinese Dream of national rejuvenation. The 19th CPC National Congress presented the blueprint for China's development from now to the middle of this century, highlighting the importance of building a community of shared future for humankind and realizing the Chinese Dream. But if China's development itself is a big contribution to humankind, then China's rise as a power should be partly attributed to the favorable external environment and external support it got. And that China has used its peaceful rise to propose arrangements such as the Belt and Road Initiative came in for praise at the Beijing dialogue. Fourth, the dialogue's aim was to promote the spirit of "peace and development". The Belt and Road Initiative and a community of shared future for humankind are logical consequences of the present era marked by the trend of peace and development - which, as China emphasizes, should be accompanied by the principles of cooperation and mutual benefit. But, for China, maintaining peace is not equal to appeasing other countries, as it has no room for compromise when it comes to sovereignty. Also, promoting development does not mean donating for charity. Cooperation by definition has to be mutual. And win-win results can be achieved based on sincerity, rather than fraud. It is this kind of spirit that came in for praise at the Beijing dialogue. Fifth, the dialogue highlighted the importance of the four principles of party-to-party relations - independence, complete equality, mutual respect and non-interference in the internal affairs of the other side - which are vital to promoting healthy communication among the parties across the world. The author is a professor at the China Center for Contemporary World Studies. The official micro blog or weibo of the People's Liberation Army Air Force has sparked a heated discussion online by posting a piece of news saying the air force's planes have flown on routes and over areas which they had never flown before. While gaining likes from many netizens, the post has also prompted some to ask: Where has our air force extended the radius of its activities? It is important to reiterate a few things here. First, under the guidance of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, our air force is determined to turn into a force capable of winning any war in the new era. Second, all our flights are in accordance with international law and international practices. Third, the air force is developing into a modernized strategic and powerful corps with Chinese characteristics that can fight on all of frontiers, and remains committed to safeguarding the nation's airspace security and strategic interests. Its weibo account is the only platform where the air force releases its news. Since its opening on Nov 10, 2015, the account has published numerous pieces of news and information aimed at raising its capability to transmit information, and influence and guide public opinion. The air force is on the fast track to build itself into a force that is always prepared for actual combat with a strategic air command and win wars. In this process, it has experienced historic changes. A series of activities conducted by the air force, including the training activities of J-20 fighters and Y-20 transport airplanes in formations, the several flights over of Miyako Strait by fighter jets, the patrols by bombers over Huangyan Island in the South China Sea, and the opening of new flying routes by air force surveillance aircraft, were all published first on the PLA Air Force's official weibo account. These news releases have drawn a lot of readers, and many of them have been published or telecast by social and traditional media outlets, including news channels such as China Central Television and local TV networks. And some journalists keep a regular watch on the air force's weibo account. The era of the internet is also an era of "information quest". Media outlets are always thirsty for information. However, the desperate and constant thirst for information usually prompts some media outlets to seek information through unsafe channels. While supplying timely and updated developments of the air force, its official weibo account firmly abides by the principle of providing correct information to guide public opinion. And since there is a need to publicize troops buildup in the era of the internet, it is incumbent upon us to optimize the supply of correct and timely information. It is also important for us to strengthen and deepen information transmission so that we can solicit better opinion on military preparations and events through timely release of information. Timely and correct transmission of information, especially those related to the military, is like a weapon that can enhance public confidence, and provide scientific guidance. Optimized information supply can also help the air force have a bigger say in and transmit positive energy to society. To optimize information supply, we should first adhere to the principle of information safety. Online information that is applauded by netizens does not necessarily bring positive energy. We should evaluate those pieces of information that attract good opinions, especially those related to the military, cautiously. While supplying information on our military, we should judge whether such kind of information is conducive to the safety of our military moves and equipment, and whether it will help safeguard the country's national security and development interests. More importantly, we should also adhere to the principle of guiding public opinion when it comes to military activities, so as to not lose ground to foreign sources of information. The author is a spokesperson for the People's Liberation Army Air Force. Evangelical Leaders John MacArthur, John Piper Pay Tribute to RC Sproul 16 December, 2017 by Michael Gryboski , | Evangelical leaders, including John MacArthur of Grace Community Church of Sun Valley, California, and John Piper of DesiringGod.com, have expressed their respects for the life of influential theologian R. C. Sproul. The author of over 90 books and founder of Ligonier Ministries, Sproul passed away Thursday afternoon due to complications from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. He was 78. MacArthur, who has been involved in Ligonier conferences alongside Sproul, stated Thursday on the website for Grace to You that he considered one of Sproul's great characteristics to be "his refusal to shy away from difficult doctrines or shape his teaching to suit whatever might be popular or politically correct at any given moment." "He and I once had a vigorous public debate on the subject of infant baptism. He was as bold and candid with me as he would have been with any other adversary," wrote MacArthur. "Although R. C. didn't change his opinion on baptism, our friendship was not sabotaged but strengthened by the robust exchange of arguments and rebuttals. That's precisely how our friendship worked behind the scenes as well." Piper explained in a tribute to Sproul that the theologian has heavily influenced his own views on many matters of faith, such as the sovereignty of God, the inerrancy of the Bible, and a "rigorous attention to the actual text of Scripture." "I am sure I owe him more than I can even recall. My reverence for the holiness of God and the truth of his word would not be the same without his influence," noted Piper. Read more about R. C. Sproul at The Christian Post. Harris County Sheriffs Office A Houston Fire Department employee has been relieved of duty on the heels of his arrest on on charges he sexually assaulted a child, according to the Houston Fire Department. Brandon Ramirez is accused of initiating a conversation with the girl on a chat application and started sending sexually explicit photos and videos of himself to her, the Harris County Sheriff's Office said Saturday following his arrest. Now Playing: Houston police have released surveillance video and photos of two suspects wanted in the death of a man found at 6345 Windswept Lane about 4:45 a.m. on December 15, 2017. Video: Houston Police Department Police have released surveillance video and photos of two suspects wanted in the death of a man found on a sidewalk in the Woodlake community in December. The men are wanted in the death of Cesar Morales, whose body was found about 4:45 a.m. Dec. 15 on a sidewalk near a strip shopping center at 6345 block of Windswept Lane. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate After prominent San Antonio attorney Thomas J. Henry threw two back-to-back, multi-million dollar parties for his teen children's birthdays, comparisons to reality TV families started swirling. It seems the family had the same thought. Hangin' with Los Henrys debuted on YouTube Wednesday. The Henrys, including the lawyer, wife Azteca, daughter Maya, son Thomas and mother-in-law Teresa, are described as a "wealthy Mexican-American family from San Antonio." There are currently two episodes, each just over 7 minutes long, which follow the lives of a family with an "endless budget" and access to high-end everything. RELATED: Lavish details emerge as Thomas J. Henry's $4 million celebrity-filled party goes viral Now Playing: Hangin With Los Henrys Video: Courtesy Hangin With Los Henrys "They travel, they spend, and they really know how to party," a description on the YouTube page reads. "But at the end of the day, they are just your regular multi-millionaire family living in South Texas." The bashes for Maya and "Little Thomas," chronicled in the episodes, were anything but normal. The prominent injury attorney has earned a reputation of being an extravagant entertainer he hosted a lavish quinceanera for Maya last February then followed up a year later by backing this year's Maxim Super Bowl party. Those bashes brought in names like Nick Jonas, DJ Khaled, Travis Scott and Pitbull. Earlier this month, he hosted a $4-million party for "Little Thomas" at a Stone Oak club, bringing in Migos, Diplo and J. Balvin as entertainers, accompanied by a star-studded guest list. The Hangin' With Los Henrys channel has amassed about 500 subscribers in the three days with the two existing episodes having a combined more than 80,000 views as of 3:30 p.m. Friday. A website for the show promises a third episode is "coming soon." Madalyn Mendoza is a digital reporter for MySA.com. Read more of her stories here.| mmendoza@mysa.com | Twitter: @MaddySkye "Guests, welcome to my home." With more poetry than precision, our guide Johamn Bohorquez introduced himself to his morning tour. Instead of the door to a home, we stood in front of the dimly lit entrance to a mine shaft, ready to begin a mile-long walk through a mountain of salt. Hollowed out of the middle of this mountain and 600 feet below our feet lay our destination: the magnificent Salt Cathedral of Zipaquira, one of the most popular tourist and pilgrimage sites in Colombia, where as many as 3,000 Catholic faithful gather each Sunday for religious services in a former salt mine. The lively group ready to follow Bohorquez into the gloom represented two families, one American, one Colombian, about to be united by marriage. In four days, my youngest son, Drew, would marry Bogota native Diana Moreno Ochoa. Determined to enjoy as much of Colombia as we could, 19 family members and friends had made the 32-mile trip north from Bogota, in a rented bus, to the picturesque town of Zipaquira and its Catedral de Sal. Bohorquez led us through a turnstile and down into the darkness. Every few feet, thick metal beams, covered with a heavy layer of protective red paint, ran up from the floor and overhead and then down to the floor on the other side of the wide passageway. Eucalyptus logs lay across these metal arches; together, they held back the mountain 10 feet above our heads. For about 100 feet, small floodlights embedded in the floor next to the walls set the crimson-red arches ablaze in the dim light. The effect was striking, if not a bit unnerving: The entrance to the Salt Cathedral looked more like the gateway to hell than a pathway to heaven. "Further down, no bracing is needed; the salt has fused into solid rock" known to geologists as halite, or rock salt, Bohorquez tells us. The passageway slopes down past a series of room-size chambers where miners had dug out salt rock on either side of the tunnel. We are following the Way of the Cross. For three years, 127 artists and craftspeople from in and around Bogota labored to repurpose 14 of these cavities into rough-hewed devotional chapels. Each chamber represents a key event that occurred on the Via Dolorosa, the path Jesus took to his crucifixion. Some of the most famous Colombian artists are represented in the cathedral. Among my favorite pieces was a charming figure of a baby Jesus who had clearly been working out ("See the six-pack?" Bohorquez chuckled) and a six-ton sandstone statue carved by Miguel Sopo Duque that depicts Jesus being taken down from the cross by Mary Magdalene and Joseph of Arimathea. All three figures have indigenous features. - - - "My visitors, come here," Bohorquez said. "This is the first station made in this cathedral." In this chamber, polished blocks of solid rock salt, each the size of a small filing cabinet, faced a carved salt cross. "These objects are called in situ prayer stools," he said. A shallow bench had been carved into blocks so that faithful Catholics could kneel and rest their hands on the top of the stools. "My guests, if you want to taste this, you can do it," Bohorquez said. I rose to the challenge. Pushing aside thoughts of how many others had placed their tongues on this rock, I leaned down and licked one of the salt blocks. The intensity of the taste surprised me. Bohorquez said that the salt that I had just tasted was 135 million years old, a relic of the vast Tethys Ocean that once covered this area. The indigenous Muisca people first discovered these salt deposits more than six centuries ago. Spanish conquistadors searching for El Dorado in the 16th century stumbled across the salt mountain. "Instead of a city of gold, they discovered a city of salt," Luis Alfonso Rodriguez Valbuena, Zipaquira's personable mayor, said during a brief interview in his office. Successions of adventurers, plunderers and entrepreneurs followed. Salt from these mines paid the bills for the military campaigns of the liberators Simon Bolivar and Antonio Narino, who brought independence to Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela, Rodriguez said. Today, the salt mountain finances roads and parks. The cathedral is the main source of government revenue for this city of 124,000, Rodriguez said. In the past year, 600,000 people visited the 79-acre cathedral park, which is jointly owned by the city and private interests. - - - The story of the Salt Cathedral begins in the 1930s. Miners carved out a makeshift chapel in the mine tunnel. There, they prayed for their safety each day before starting work. From that humble beginning arose the first cathedral, consecrated in 1954 as a shrine to the patron saint of local miners, the Virgin of the Rosary of Guasa. The cathedral shared space with a working salt mine, with predictably calamitous results. Years of blasting, jackhammering and drilling weakened the cathedral walls, forcing authorities to close it in 1992 before the whole thing came crashing down. A government company, dipping into $1 million in public and private funds, built a new cathedral in a deeper level of the mine that had been exhausted. This cathedral opened for services and for visitors in 1995. (Truth in labeling: The Salt Cathedral is not a true cathedral, as it is not the seat of a bishop.) It still shares the mountain with a working salt mine located several hundred feet below the sanctuary complex. Today, water has replaced dynamite as the salt miner's tool of choice. A freshwater bath dissolves the halite; the resulting brine is pumped to the surface and the salt is removed through evaporation. That's not to say that the latest version of the cathedral is forever. In one chamber Bohorquez points to a triangle formed by the heads of three bolts drilled into the ground. The space between these bolts is carefully monitored. Researchers found that the weight of the mountain is closing the cathedral in on itself at a rate of six millimeters a year, he said. - - - We walk deeper into the old mine. To our right, a steep set of stairs descends down a dark side tunnel. "The place here is called the 'Penitent Stairs,' " and is an exit from the main cathedral, Bohorquez said. "When you go up the stairs and feel tired and exhausted, that means you have many, many sins." A short way down, the Way of the Cross ends. We have reached our destination: the vast central nave of the Catedral de Sal. "My guests, this beautiful place is the cupola or dome of the cathedral," Bohorquez said. The chamber, more than 250 feet deep and 30 feet wide, soars more than 70 feet above our heads. The rough walls are partially bathed in purplish-blue light. Our guide directs our attention to the front of the nave, where a glowing, 50-foot-tall cross seems to float in space before the dark rock wall. But it's no salt-mine miracle. The cross is chiseled into the wall. Concealed lighting illuminates the recessed channels. "You see it as three dimensions [but the effect is] created by the lights," Bohorquez said. Our group reluctantly leaves the central nave to begin the long walk to the surface. Off to the right, the Penitent Stairs ascend sharply into the gloom, daring me to test the condition of my body and the state of my soul. I am gasping for breath when I reach the top. Apparently, both body and soul are lacking. - - - Morin is a writer based in the Washington. Find him on Twitter: @richmorin. - - - IF YOU GO Where to stay Hotel Camino de la Sal Carrera 4 No. 5-03 011-57-1-851-6159 hotelcaminodelasal.com/nosotros Understated elegance and a central location make this the hotel of choice for many visitors to Zipaquira. It's three blocks from the city's central square, a block away from the Plaza de la Independencia and a 15-minute (uphill) walk to the cathedral. The hotel features 34 rooms, starting at $43 a night. Hospederia Boutique El Libertador 50 Metros Arriba De La Entrada De La Mina 011-57-300-814-6694 hospederiaellibertador.com/web A short walk up the mountain from the cathedral entrance, this boutique hotel has six rooms. Each one celebrates a different South American historical figure. (Two are women.) Ask for a room with access to the balcony and enjoy the view of Zipaquira from your high mountain perch. Rooms cost $84 a night; breakfast for two is also included. Where to eat Casa Del Chorro Calle 5 No. 5-32, Independence Square, Zipaquira 011-57-1-851-3874 casadelchorro.com/noticias.php Casual Colombian dining and international cuisine are offered in this restored colonial house a block away from Plaza de la Independencia and a half-mile walk from the cathedral. Try the ribs or Pechugona relleno de mozzarella y jamon - a chicken breast stuffed with ham and cheese. Entrees cost $10 or less. La Komilona de Andres Carrera 6 Nos. 3 - 48, Plaza de La Independencia 011 -57-1-851-6554 lakomilonadeandres.com/index.php This welcoming restaurant in the heart of the old city prides itself on its authentic Colombian menu. Sample Sobrebarriga en Salsa Criolla - flank steak in a Colombian Creole sauce - or Lomo de Cerdo a la Parrilla - grilled pork tenderloin - and spend less than $10. Restaurante Arepa's World Catedral De Sal Calle 1 Carrera 6 Plazoleta de Comidas 011-57-312-583-1244 Located a few blocks from the cathedral, it's the place for a great cup of coffee, arepas (fried corn cakes) and other fast food dishes. You can get a great breakfast or lunch and not spend $5, or a cup of coffee and an arepa for just a few dollars. What to do Transfers & Tours 011-57-1-301-547-2841 transferstours.com/web/producto/zipaquira The tour includes entrance to the Salt Cathedral, transportation and a "typical" Colombian lunch. (Expect grilled meat, sausages and potato products.) The company will pick you up at your hotel. If you can't get enough of abandoned salt mines, it also offers a tour to the former salt mine in Nemocon. Both tours start at $58; there's a 10 percent discount for cash. From $58 a person. Tours of Colombia Diagonal 30 No. 14-30, Bogota 011-57-1-313-844-8404 toursofcolombia.com Five-hour tours from Bogota to the Salt Cathedral cost $89 per person for groups of two or more and $119 for one person, with a 50 percent discount for children 7 and younger. A longer tour takes visitors to the Salt Cathedral and Lake Guatavita, which reputedly is a source of the legend of El Dorado, the mythical "city of gold." It's $119 per person for groups of two or more and $170 for one person. Salt Cathedral Parque De La Sal, Zipaquira, Cundinamarca 011-57-1-851-9502 catedraldesal.gov.co The cathedral sits in the middle of a hilly, 79-acre park dedicated to salt mining. Attractions include the Museo de la Salmuera (the Museum of Brine) that features geologic displays and depictions of the salt mining process. The guided cathedral tour takes about two hours. At the end, two chambers lead into two theaters. One theater shows a movie describing the history and geology of the salt mountain and cathedral, while the second features an LED light show in which colorful images of Colombia are displayed on the ceiling. Admission for foreign visitors costs about $17; tickets for seniors and children ages 4 to 12 cost about $12. Information colombia.travel/en catedraldesal.gov.co SAN FRANCISCO - A former Uber security specialist accused the company of dispatching spies to steal its rivals' trade secrets and using shady tactics to thwart its competition in the ride-hailing market, according an inflammatory letter unsealed Friday by a federal judge. Those tactics allegedly included impersonating other people, illegally recording conversations and hacking into computers. "Gunpowder," a new HBO historical thriller, gave Kit Harington the chance to produce his first show, investigate a "family curiosity" and branch out from his more well-known gig as Jon Snow on "Game of Thrones." But he admitted that his day job did skew his perspective. "I walked onto the set on 'Gunpowder,' going, 'What do you mean we don't have 200 extras?' " he said jokingly. "Nothing competes with 'Thrones.' I knew that going in." The three-part miniseries, debuting 9 p.m. Monday on HBO, re-creates the Gunpowder Plot of 1605, the failed scheme by Roman Catholic militants to blow up the House of Lords in London and assassinate the Protestant King James I and many others in the process. The foiling of the plan was commemorated with a national holiday on Nov. 5, the day the attack was supposed to transpire, which has evolved into the festive annual celebration known as Bonfire Night or Guy Fawkes Night, after the conspirator who was discovered the night before with the explosives. "The story is about a group of violent and angry young men planning on a massacre in the name of their faith," Harington said. "It's a story that could be lifted off any modern news channel." More Information 'Gunpowder' Series premiere When: 9 p.m. Monday Network: HBO See More Collapse He said that the producers strove for historical accuracy in the dramatized events in "Gunpowder," which unfolds in a mucky 17th-century England in which Catholics risk torture and execution by secretly practicing their religion. Harington plays Robert Catesby, the plot mastermind and his own distant ancestor. (His middle name, and his mother's maiden name, is Catesby.) Other stars include Liv Tyler; Peter Mullan; a slithery Mark Gatiss, as the court operator Sir Robert Cecil; and Tom Cullen, whose fearsome Guy Fawkes is a barbarous departure from the radical chic symbol favored by many hackers and activists. Harington partnered with his friend Daniel West and writer Ronan Bennett to develop the series, which was shot in the spring of 2017 in Yorkshire and debuted in Britain in October. While this actor wasn't necessarily burning to get into producing, "when you have a very clear idea of how it should be done, you don't want to hand those decisions over to someone else," he said. An audibly weary Harington discussed "Gunpowder" from Belfast, where he is shooting the final season of "Game of Thrones." ("It was a grueling day, I'm not going to lie," he said.) These are edited excerpts from the conversation. Q: What drew you to this story? A: It's a piece of family curiosity: I'm distantly related to the person I'm playing. It's a fascinating story in a fascinating time in England. On Nov. 5 in the U.K., we set off fireworks - it's a bit like our Independence Day. And then if you look at it, it's really about a great act of violence by a group of young men. And it hadn't really been told much before. Q: Can you help me, and other Americans who will watch it, understand why an unsuccessful religious insurrection is still celebrated? A: You see, that's the funny thing - really why it became remembered is because the government made it a national holiday so every Catholic in the land, and everyone thinking about treason, would remember the 5th of November and why they shouldn't do what they're thinking of doing. It was a piece of propaganda. Now it's become this wonderful evening of toffee apples and fireworks and fun and mulled wine. It's changed its meaning. But really, as an American, you probably know about as much about it as the average Brit. You ask the average English person on the street, "What do you know about the Gunpowder Plot?," and they kind of know the name Guy Fawkes, that it's sort of about people blowing up Parliament, but that's about it. Q: The Guy Fawkes portrayed here might surprise people who basically know him from the mask, which has a certain debonair quality. A: Guy Fawkes was a brutal mercenary Catholic. He was very religious and wanted to fight for the faith, and he was brought in as an explosives expert. He certainly wasn't debonair - he was a violent man, one the other plotters seem to have been quite scared of in many ways. So we based it on history. "V for Vendetta" (the graphic novel and the 2006 film adaptation, tracking a revolutionary anarchist), which I love, brought round the Occupy Wall Street kind of nihilistic mask that we know about as Guy Fawkes. But the name has sort of been twisted away from who the person was. Q: What did you learn about Catesby? A: He's a widower, which is very important in our story. He was so religious, and maybe there was something very selfish in this man - he wanted to get to heaven to see his wife again, so he didn't care whether he died in this mission or not. I went through periods of really disliking him, of going, "You bastard - you basically sacrificed not only your life, but your friends' lives." Q: What do he and Jon Snow have in common? A: They're both quite introverted in some ways, and they're both very serious about what they believe. They both hold their morals, and their moral compass and their code of honor, very close to their chest. But they're entirely opposite in what they set out to achieve. Jon Snow's all about protecting lives and saving lives and doing everything he can to avoid violence in many ways. Catesby's the opposite: He wants to see death and destruction. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate 3 1 of 3 Submitted Show More Show Less 2 of 3 Submitted Show More Show Less 3 of 3 Splendora Air Force JROTC cadets brought a little Christmas cheer to the residents of Pine Shadow Retreat Assisted Living Facility in Porter on Dec. 14. The cadets got together and purchased gifts from the residents' wish lists. The AFJROTC Booster Club moms helped by preparing food and serving the residents. A Louisiana man may spend the rest of his life in prison after he confessed to stabbing and killing his girlfriend's convicted molester and stuffing his body into a 55-gallon barrel. The Advocate reports Jace Crehan, 23, was found guilty of second degree murder Thursday for the July 4, 2015 slaying of Robert Noce Jr., 47. The newspaper reports Crehan broke into Noce's trailer before dawn and attacked him in his sleep. Crehan awaits his Jan. 18 sentencing and faces life in prison. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate When you think of water conservation, irrigation systems and artificial intelligence, the first image that comes to mind is most likely not that of a budding business run by 10 and 11-year-old students. Yet, that's exactly what Hydrologicai is-a water irrigation system that uses artificial intelligence to measure soil moisture of a homeowner's lawn and intended to correct the amount of water used to save money. The system is run by a team of fifth and sixth graders called Hurricane Hydro from the Mitchell Intermediate School in The Woodlands who as part of the robotics program at the school, designed and built a Lego robot for an annual First Lego League Robotics competition. The theme this year was Hydro Dynamics. Donning light blue shirts that read, "Stand Clear: Hurricane Hydro, Category Awesome," the students presented their patent pending project to the San Jacinto River Authority Board of Directors during their regularly scheduled meeting Thursday, Dec. 14 in Conroe. After the presentation, the board congratulated the team. Each student has a "job title" and a responsibility within the organization. Take Oliver Belforti. He's the company's legal and intellectual property director. He's also 10-years-old. His responsibilities during the project included researching competition, patents and filing a provisional patent with the United States Patent and Trademark Office, he told the SJRA board. Katherine McLean, science teacher and robotics program coordinator at the Conroe Independent School District, said the goal of this year's challenge is to get students thinking about how to solve real-problems about human water usage. "Kids have to identify a problem within a human water cycle," McLean said. "Then [the students] come up with an innovative solution to the problem they identified. They identify the problem by doing research and looking online, thinking about things." Those problems can be anything from how do humans transport water, how do they interact with water, use water and conserve water, she said. When students choose the focus of their project-in this case a way to conserve water during lawn irrigation-they must decide whether they want to tweak an existing solution or come up with their innovative solution. Hurricane Hydro created their own solution. Gabriel Belforti, an electronics engineer who mentors the team, said the students' project-Hydrologicai-is a way for the kids to get motivated about their education. "It's about learning, it's about being curious and it's about stimulating them for their STEM studies," Gabriel Belforti said. "It's about having fun and getting excited about things that can change the world in the future." People want green grass and a low water bill, Belforti said. The students' place a camera on their irrigation system to check the greenness of the lawn and AI-the children chose Amazon's Alexa-will determine if the grass is "enough green," Gabriel Belforti said. "It will try to irrigate very smartly, so that there it doesn't produce any runoff or over irrigation. That's why they have moisture sensors." The result is a "socially smart irrigation system" that self regulates, saves money and conserves water, he said. In 2013, The Woodlands Joint Powers Agency, began an odd/even program as a way to regulate watering in The Woodlands. A resident's address would determine the day and time they could water their lawn, according to information from the WJPA's website. The average person uses 80-100 gallons of water every day, according to data from the United States Geological Survey, which compiles national data on water use. After winning a recent tournament qualifier at Knox Intermediate School competing against 32 teams, Hurricane Hydro will advance to the regional competition in at the George R. Brown Center in Houston. The Conroe ISD has more than 70 robotics teams in the district across elementary, intermediate and high school campuses. Thirteen of those teams are at Mitchell, McClean said. Facebook A Dallas pastor known for his miraculous "laying on of hands" ability was found dead about noon Wednesday, Dec. 13, at a Star Motel. According to The Christian Post, bishop Darick Favors, 42, had checked in to the motel on Monday and was expected to check out on Wednesday. He was found deceased in his room. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate A vigil was held at Houston City Hall on Friday for Brandi Seals, a 26-year-old transgender woman found shot to death Wednesday morning near Sunnyside in southeast Houston. Attending the vigil were members of the Houston LGBTQ community as well as Mayor Sylvester Turner and Police Chief Art Acevedo, who were both filmed speaking at the event. "We all have to keep standing because we're still fighting against that type of attitude that literally is killing people in this country, and in this state, and in this city," Turner said. Turner said he believed the city could reach a point where people could be who they are without fear of being injured or killed. POLICE: Man threatened to murder woman, leads officers on chase Now Playing: Transgender People Will be Able to Enlist in the US Military in 2018 On Monday, a federal judge denied a request by the U.S. government to put a hold on an order to allow transgender people in the military, meaning that in 2018, individuals who are transgender will be able to enlist in the military. "In sum, having carefully considered all of the evidence before it, the Court is not persuaded that Defendants will be irreparably injured by allowing the accession of transgender individuals into the military beginning on January 1, 2018." Many were anticipating this ruling, including the Pentagon, who began preparing last week. The White House also responded, with WH press secretary Sarah Sanders saying the "reviewing the legal options." Video: Wibbitz "On behalf of our entire police department," Acevedo said, "We just wanted to express our condolences first and foremost to a member of the community that was taken so violently." He said the city would continue to stand for its most vulnerable and said he was proud of the work he and the mayor did to help kill last legislative session's bathroom bill. Acevedo also apologized on behalf of the department's lack of sensitivity when speaking to Fox 26 about Seals, who was referred to as a male by an HPD detective. "I actually have talked to that detective and I'm convinced that as insensitive as the comments were, they were mistakes of the mind and not of the heart," Acevedo said. "He is intent on trying to catch this murderer." IN HOT WATER: Texas restaurant criticized for featuring blackface caricature on wall Seals is the 28th transgender person to be murdered this year, according to advocacy group Transgender Law Center. She was shot in the driveway of a newly constructed residence near 8000 Brandon St, police said. Authorities have not released any details surrounding the circumstances of her death. Police are urging anyone with any information about the killing to contact HPD Homicide Division at 713-308-3600 or Crime Stoppers at 713-222-TIPS. Above See which Texas cities have the most violent crime rates Fernando Ramirez is a reporter for Chron.com and the Houston Chronicle. You can read more of his stories here and follow him on Twitter at @fernramirez93. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate WASHINGTON - America's top diplomat stepped back Friday from his offer of unconditional talks with North Korea, telling world powers the nuclear-armed nation must earn the right to negotiate with the United States. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson's declaration before the U.N. Security Council marked a stunning reversal after he proposed discussions with Pyongyang without preconditions earlier this week. That overture was almost immediately rebutted by White House officials. Still, Tillerson had planned to reiterate his call at a special U.N. ministerial meeting on North Korea at the council Friday morning. His prepared remarks suggested only that North Korea would have to undertake a sustained halt in its threatening behavior before talks could begin. But Tillerson changed the script. "North Korea must earn its way back to the table," Tillerson told the foreign ministers. "The pressure campaign must and will continue until denuclearization is achieved. We will in the meantime keep our channels of communication open." The debate over offering North Korea unconditional talks reflects the differences within the Trump administration as it runs out of time to prevent North Korea from perfecting a nuclear-tipped missile that can strike the U.S. mainland. President Donald Trump has vowed to prevent such capability, with military action if necessary. So far, U.S.-led sanctions on North Korea and diplomatic isolation haven't compelled Kim Jong Un's government to stop its nuclear and missile tests, or to seek negotiations. Asked Friday if he supported unconditional talks, Trump did not answer directly. "Well, we're going to see what happens with North Korea. We have a lot of support. There are a lot of nations that agree with us - almost everybody," Trump told reporters. He credited China, which accounts for about 90 percent of North Korea's external trade, with helping on pressuring North Korea, while Russia was not. "We'd like to have Russia's help - very important," said Trump. He raised it in a Thursday phone call with Russian President Vladimir Putin. On the issue of starting talks with North Korea, Tillerson's tone was significantly different from three days earlier. On Tuesday, Tillerson said at the Atlantic Council think tank in Washington that "we are ready to have the first meeting without preconditions." He had also called it "unrealistic" to expect North Korea to enter talks ready to relinquish a weapons of mass destruction program it invested so much in developing, although that remained the ultimate goal. The White House quickly distanced itself from Tillerson's remarks. On Wednesday, a National Security Council representative said North Korea must not only first refrain from provocations, but take "sincere and meaningful actions toward denuclearization" for talks to happen. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip - Four Palestinians were killed by Israeli fire and dozens more wounded along with an Israeli officer in clashes across the West Bank and near Gaza's border on Friday as the fallout continued over President Donald Trump's announcement last week recognizing Jerusalem as Israel's capital. Protests in response to Trump's announcement, which departed from decades of U.S. policy that the fate of Jerusalem should be decided through negotiations, have yet to relent across various Arab and Muslim countries in the region. Following Friday prayers, Palestinians in the West Bank and along the Gaza border set fire to tires and threw rocks at Israeli troops who responded with tear gas and live fire. Fate of Western Wall Gaza Health Ministry spokesman Ashraf al-Kidra said two Palestinians were killed from gunshots to the head. He identified one of the men as Ibrahim Abu Thraya, 29, a disabled man who had both legs amputated. He had taken part in several border skirmishes recently, images on social media show him carrying a Palestinian flag. Another 82 Palestinians were injured in clashes in several locations along Gaza's border with Israel, at least five of whom were seriously wounded, he said. Another Palestinian died later from wounds sustained in clashes near Jerusalem, the health ministry said. Friday's deaths put to eight the number of Palestinians killed since Trump's declaration on Dec. 6. The Islamic militant group Hamas that rules Gaza has called for a new armed uprising against Israel in response to Trump's declaration. East Jerusalem is home to sensitive Jewish, Muslim and Christian holy sites and the fate of the territory is an emotionally charged issue at the heart of the conflict. The Palestinians seek east Jerusalem, captured by Israel in the 1967 Mideast war from Jordan, as the capital of their hoped-for state. Israel says the entire city, including east Jerusalem, is its eternal capital. Palestinians were infuriated by Trump's announcement because they saw it as siding with Israel on the most sensitive issue in the conflict. Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas has said Trump's move disqualified the U.S. from its role as the traditional mediator of peace talks. Trump said his decision merely recognizes the reality that Jerusalem already serves as Israel's capital and is not meant to prejudge the final borders of the city. Also Friday, in another declaration likely to inflame passions among Palestinians and others across the Middle East, senior Trump administration officials outlined their view that the Western Wall in east Jerusalem, considered Judaism's holiest site, will ultimately be declared a part of Israel. Nabil Abu Rdeneh, a senior adviser to Abbas, said that such a policy that "decides unilaterally" on issues of final status negotiations is "unacceptable." Shooting from slingshots Meanwhile Friday, near the West Bank city of Ramallah, one Palestinian was shot and killed after he attacked an officer with a knife, stabbing him twice and wounding him moderately, said Israeli police. Video of the incident later emerged online, showing the alleged attacker retreating after apparently stabbing the officer. Israeli forces shoot him in the legs and again after he falls. A suicide bomb belt then becomes visible underneath his jacket, but it was not immediately clear if it was authentic. As two ambulances approach, the forces fire several more gunshots at the man. The Palestinian Health Ministry said he died of his wounds. In east Jerusalem, protesters waved Palestinian flags and chanted "Jerusalem is Arab". Some threw bottles of water at police.The clashes were fiercer in the West Bank where about 13 protesters were injured by live fire and 61 by rubber bullets while dozens more were treated for tear gas inhalation, according to the Red Crescent. In the city of Nablus, some Palestinians used slingshots to hurl rocks at Israeli security forces while others torched tires to use the thick plumes of smoke as cover. Others, masked, threw firebombs at an armored water cannon used to disperse crowds. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate State officials monitoring air emissions after an oil-well blowout continue to report no health risk to residents, but a former Texas Commission on Environmental Quality investigator said Friday he's not so sure. "I don't think people were told the whole truth and so I'm concerned there were some misrepresentations made to the public," Neil Carman, who worked as a TCEQ investigator for 12 years, said at a news conference. On Dec. 6, first responders from HAZMAT teams in Harris and Fort Bend counties were dispatched to an oil-well blowout near the Fort Bend County Tollway and FM 2234. The blowout led to a chemical spill involving roughly 240,000 gallons of crude and 30,000 gallons of sludge. After the well was capped the next day, the company that operates the site, IWR Operating LLC, called in Haz Mat Special Services, an environmental cleanup company from La Porte, to assist with remediation. So far, crews have removed about 1,200 yards of dirt; they still have another 4,000 to 6,000 yards to remove. Residents near the site have complained of a foul smell that causes headaches, nausea and burning eyes - problems attributed to hydrogen sulfide emissions from the blowout. "I'm very concerned that if children are having headaches, then this is more than just an odor problem. This is a toxic air-pollution assault on children and possibly even adults," Carman said. State Rep. Ron Reynolds, D-Missouri City, said his office had been flooded with calls from concerned residents. "There are a lot of unanswered questions, and we are very concerned about the situation," Reynolds, who called the briefing, told reporters. "We intend to hold state officials accountable until this issue is resolved." Houston City Councilman Larry Green, too, voiced concerns about the health effects for students who attend a nearby elementary school. "We intend to start monitoring air quality at the campuses near this site," Green said. Although TCEQ officials tested the air quality near the site and said the levels were within acceptable ranges, city officials plan to install equipment and take daily measurements of hydrogen-sulfide levels at schools near the site. "We want to make sure the air is safe for these children," he said. Fort Bend County Precinct 2 Justice of the Peace Joel Clouser Sr. lives in a neighborhood near the spill. He questioned why remediation efforts were taking so long. "It's been over a week, and I'm very concerned. When is the smell going to stop?" he said. "I'm concerned there could be long-term effects from exposure to these toxic chemicals in the air." Carl David Evans, president of Fort Bend Houston Super Neighborhood Council 41, said he had received numerous calls a day from worried Missouri City residents and those who live in the nearby Shadow Creek Ranch subdivision in Pearland. "I'm wondering: are we safe right now? Is the air safe for residents? People are very worried that live near the site," he said. Coca Dawson lives in the Quail Glenn subdivision in Missouri City. She spoke to reporters after the news conference. "Something is going on out here. I can't breathe. I'm coughing all the time, and I feel like I'm smothering," said Dawson, who babysits her 2-year old grandson during the week. "My grandbaby started throwing up today, and I'm extremely worried about this situation. "No one bothers to tell us anything, and everyone in my neighborhood is desperate to know what is going on. When is this going to end? It's making everyone sick." TCEQ officials say they will continue to monitor air quality near the site until remediation efforts are complete. The summers final Live on the Waterfront concert was held Wednesday evening at Prince Arthurs Landing. The popular series in Thunder Bay has completed nine weekly shows that began on July 13. Wednesdays concert was unique as it was held one hour later in the evening to mesh with the 10 p. The Sentinel building in Carlisle is currently under contract to be purchased and turned into a pretzel factory. Local food manufacturing partnership Amish Country Bakehouse will purchase the newspapers 25,000-square-foot headquarters at 457 E. North St. in Carlisle. Under the agreement, The Sentinel will move its offices to a new location in the first part of 2018, according to the newspapers interim publisher, Kim Kamowski. We will be a food manufacturer from start to finish we will bake, pack, do it all out of The Sentinel building, said ACB co-owner Chris Sarago. The baking company operates facilities in Camp Hill and Lancaster, with a total of 14 employees. Plans are to grow to 35 to 40 employees within three years of expanding into the Sentinel building, Sarago said. ACB operates several brands, chiefly All Twisted Pretzel Products, and is also finalizing the acquisition of the Tonyas Gluten-Free Kitchen brand. Expanding business The companys products can be found in most major supermarkets, with Giant, Weis, Karns and Wegmans being major buyers, Sarago said. The company also distributes through restaurant suppliers such as Sysco, and also works with fundraising vendors such as the York-based Sammy Sandwich program. The acquisition of the Sentinel building is being spurred in part by ACBs plans to expand into school food services, with the company negotiating deals with New York City and Indianapolis public schools to provide baked goods. Sarago estimated that the company sells around 5 million pretzel rolls of different varieties each year. The company is also able to produce up to 100,000 pretzel nuggets bite-size snacks popular in convenience stores and school cafeterias per day. The nugget line is fully automated, but all of our rolls and buns are hand-twisted, Sarago said. ACB has existed in some form since 2004, when the company started producing frozen pizzas, Sarago said. Its ownership includes members of the Sarago family along with Lancaster investor Doug Harris. Newspaper to move The Sentinel is still in the process of working through final negotiations with two buildings within the borough for a new office space, Kamowski said. The newspapers parent company, Lee Enterprises, put the newspaper headquarters up for sale in the summer of 2016, noting that the building is too large for The Sentinels operations. In April 2016, the company outsourced its printing and eliminated its own printing press, which occupied most of the buildings square footage. The Sentinel is now printed at the Frederick News-Post facility in Maryland. We are excited to see how All Twisted Pretzel transforms The Sentinel building, Kamowski said. Retrofitting the facility into an industrial bakery will be a significant undertaking. Some equipment can be transferred from the Camp Hill and Lancaster sites, Sarago said, but new capital will also be involved. ACB is working with private banks for financial backing, as well as with the Cumberland Area Economic Development Corp., a nonprofit agency sponsored by the county government. CAEDCs strategic plan has, for several years, identified food processing as a potential growth industry and target area for Cumberland County. PHILADELPHIA Pennsylvania Gov. Tom Wolf has signed a bill guaranteeing state-level funding for a popular childrens health insurance program, and urges Congress to renew federal funding. He was at the Childrens Hospital of Philadelphia to sign the bill Friday that will fund the Childrens Health Insurance Program, called CHIP. Fresh funding for the $14 billion CHIP program ran out Oct. 1. Since then, some states have relied on unspent funds. Earlier this week, the Democrat was one of 12 governors of both parties who sent a letter to congressional leaders asking for the program to be reauthorized. The governors said funding the program without disruption is something they can all agree on. It covers more than 180,000 children in Pennsylvania, providing health insurance kids whose families earn too much to qualify for Medicaid. Unfortunately, our website is currently unavailable in your country. We are engaged on the issue and committed to looking at options that support our full range of digital offerings to your market. We continue to identify technical compliance solutions that will provide all readers with our award-winning journalism. With less than 10 days remaining until Christmas, the Salvation Army of Eastern Pennsylvania and Delaware announced that donations to its annual Red Kettle fundraising campaign are down throughout the region, presently at 50-percent of its overall goal. The tradition of bell ringers and red kettles is the most recognizable fundraising effort of the Salvation Army. Passersby can place monetary donations inside the kettles, which will be stationed in prominent locations throughout the region until Dec. 23. The Salvation Army is asking people, corporations and groups to generously give to the Red Kettle campaign. We rely on the Red Kettle campaign to help fund our many social services, which provide a lifeline to individuals and families struggling to make ends meet, said Lt. Col. Stephen A. Banfield, divisional commander of the Salvation Army of Eastern Pennsylvania and Delaware. Without sufficient donations to the kettle campaign, I am concerned about our ability to meet the need for social services and continue providing the same level of service across the region. Proceeds from the Red Kettle campaign help provide year-round programs and services to local residents who are in need of food, shelter and utility assistance, emergency disaster relief, as well as numerous educational, music and after-school programs throughout eastern Pennsylvania and Delaware. Many of the communities that we serve suffer from high rates of poverty and unemployment. Philadelphia, for example, has the highest rate of deep poverty than any large city in the United States. In order to help families through difficult economic times, it is critical for the Salvation Army to meet its donation goals, said David Langford, human services director of the Salvation Army of Eastern Pennsylvania and Delaware. Cash donations are accepted at any of the red kettles during the remaining days before Christmas. Secure credit card donations may be made online at www.SalvationArmyPA.org or by texting KETTLE to 41444 on a smartphone. Update: As of The Last Jedi, the Star Wars franchise has covered about 35 years of history after the Death Star went boom, and has delighted us with the violent deaths of literally tens of billions of living beings. The effects of a singular event continue to ripple across the Galaxy, wiping out entire planets (and probably entire species) in the process. It's impossible to know how many more will die before the franchise stops being profitable. So we thought that now would be a good time to revisit this article about the random, unnamed TIE fighter pilot who made it all happen, just by being shitty at his job. In the original Star Wars, the good guys almost didn't make it. Despite the fact that Han and Luke save Leia, they stupidly lead the Empire right to the Rebels' doorstep. But they save the day, right? Luke blows up the Death Star mere moments before it ends the rebellion in a single shot of sweet lasery explosiveness. But if it wasn't for one random dipshit, evil would have won. Lucasfilm The savior of the Rebellion. He's recognized only slightly less than Wedge Antilles. Continue Reading Below Advertisement Wait, What? Let's see how well you remember the climax: Luke has just turned off his targeting computer and is listening to the voice of Dead Kenobi, 90 percent of the Rebel attack squad has been blown up, and Darth Vader is one well-placed shot away from living every parent's dream of success at the expense of their kid. In fact, he's already shot R2-D2 through the head, and is lining up his next shot to take out Luke and any chance the Rebels have of destroying the Death Star. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate MONROE There were two separate fires on the same street at the same time Saturday morning, fire officials said. Monroe firefighters were kept busy early this morning, a Facebook post written Saturday said. Around 7:40 a.m., the fire department was alerted to smoke coming from a residence on Osborne Lane. While the responding firefighters were en route to the first house, dispatch notified them of a structure fire further down that same street. (Its) very unusual but there were two unrelated fires on the same block at the same time, said Monroe Fire Department spokesman Kevin Catalano. The fact (that) fire units were on the street when the house fire was called into 911 allowed for a very quick extinguishment before the fire could spread. The first responding units redirected to the structure fire and secondary units and the Stepney Fire Department responded to the original call, the post said. The structure fire happened in a garage and firefighters were able to put it out before it spread to the house. Catalano said the house is habitable. The initial call that came in was found to have been a malfunctioning appliance. No injuries were reported as a result of either fire. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate The mayor of Connecticuts second-largest city, New Havens Toni Harp, could play kingmaker in next years governors race. Fresh off her landslide election to a third term last month, Harp is said by Democratic insiders to be a top choice of Bridgeports Joe Ganim and Hartfords Luke Bronin as a potential running mate should the mayoral rivals take the next step toward a candidacy. No other city boasts as many Democratic delegates as New Haven, which will have 100 votes for the eventual nominee at the state party convention next May. Harp would bring diversity to the ticket and an institutional knowledge of the law-making process from her tenure as Appropriations Committee chair in the Legislature. Harp is the first woman mayor of New Haven and the citys second black mayor. Mayor Harp could be easily running for governor, Ganim said Tuesday. Any partnership that could be developed there, if one could, would be a hugely dynamic team, not just for the cities but for Connecticut. That type of discussion is not something that you do in the press. Its no wonder that Ganim has teamed up with Harp on a pair of major job-creation initiatives. One is MGMs Bridgeport casino project, which calls for an employee training center to be built in New Haven. The other is a joint bid between the cities for Amazons second headquarters. Like Ganim, who is expected to formally enter the race in January, Bronin has set up an exploratory committee for statewide office. The former Treasury deputy secretary under Barack Obama and one-time general counsel to Gov. Dannel P. Malloy is in his first term as mayor of the capital city. Its much too early to be talking about lieutenant governor candidates, Bronin said. That said, I have a tremendous amount of respect and admiration for Toni Harp, both for her long career as a legislative leader and her work as mayor. Harp, who served as a state senator from 1993 to 2003, downplayed the scuttlebutt about her political future in a statement to Hearst Connecticut Media. While its an honor to be considered a viable candidate for statewide office, and while it would certainly be a privileged opportunity to serve the people of Connecticut as lieutenant governor, Im presently immersed in my work as mayor of New Haven and look forward to beginning a new term in this office in three weeks, Harp said. Quinnipiac University political science professor Scott McLean said Harp would be an asset to the Democratic ticket. He brought up Ganims comeback from a bribery scandal that sent him to prison for seven years and the states recent $40 million bailout of Hartford. I think she would go a long way in softening the image that those two candidates might bring to the top of the ticket, McLean said. I can almost visualize the Republican talking points. The Democrats will bring to state government what they brought to city government bankruptcy and corruption. At the same time, McLean said, an all-mayoral ticket could be problematic for Democrats in the suburbs. I think thats going to be something that the Republicans are going to be able to pounce on, McLean said. While black and Latino voters have overwhelmingly favored Democrats to lead the state and its largest cities, there has been a glaring void of minority candidates for Connecticuts six constitutional offices, five House districts and two U.S. Senate seats. Denise Nappier is the exception, having been elected five times as state treasurer. Treasurer Nappier is weighing her options and has not announced whether she is seeking re-election, Nappiers spokesman David Barrett said. Vincent Mauro Jr., the chairman of New Havens Democratic Party, said he can see why other mayors are trying to cultivate an alliance with Harp. Toni Harp has an amazing record as a public servant and the success of New Haven only enhances that, Mauro said. New Haven is obviously the largest vote-getting city in the state. Its is no question that everyone would like Toni Harp to join them on the ballot. Ganim said the cooperation hes had with Harp has been unprecedented and that their two administrations spent hours, days, weeks together developing their joint pitch to Amazon for its second headquarters. There was also a joint appearance of the mayors at the September ground-breaking for MGM Bridgeport, a $675 million privately-funded casino and resort project that still must gain state approval. Ganim referred to himself and Harp as co-mayors. Thats something, no matter how we work together in the future, weve shown that the states two largest cities can work together and set a very positive example for the state, Ganim said. http://twitter.com/gettinviggy; nvigdor@hearstmediact.com; 203-625-4436 Percy Haines was already a condemned man when he walked into the old courthouse on the Square in Carlisle 60 years ago this month. The Newville area man was very familiar with the second-floor courtroom the scene of both his crime and his jury trial in the murder of local attorney John D. Faller Jr. Twenty-eight months before, on Aug. 2, 1955, Haines was sitting at a table in front of the bench when Cumberland County Judge Mark Garber handed down the ruling in the non-support action. Lulu Haines of Waynesboro had filed suit against her divorced husband who was ordered by Garber to pay the woman $50 a month. The murder victim was seated between Lulu and her attorney George Black of Chambersburg. Faller had nothing to do with the case. Court procedure required a local attorney to sit in as an associate counsel when a lawyer from outside the county appears in court. No one was aware that Percy had sewed into his undershirt a pouch concealing a handgun. Suddenly the sandy-haired farmer with a thin, ruddy face leapt from his chair, pulled out the weapon and fired four quick shots wounding Lulu, her attorney George Black, Faller and the judge. Faller was hit in the upper right chest and managed to escape out the southeast door of the courtroom. He then crawled on his hands and knees down the front stairs, across the main corridor and into the clerk of courts office. There Faller collapsed only to die less than an hour later at Carlisle Hospital. Black and Garber also escaped the courtroom to safety out in the Square the judge taking the time to call for an ambulance. The rampage ended when George Geiger, the court stenographer, subdued Percy and held him at bay with the revolver until police could arrive on the scene. The first bullet fired by Haines struck his estranged wife in the abdomen. She was hospitalized in critical condition for four days. Lulu recovered to testify not only at the early September 1955 murder trial but also at a follow-up trial in December 1957 during which her former husband faced felony counts of assault with intent to kill the three other victims wounded in the courtroom shooting. The jury in September convicted Percy Haines of first-degree murder and recommended a sentence of life in prison instead of the death penalty. To avoid a conflict of interest, Judge W. Clarence Sheely of Adams County presided over both trials because Garber and Cumberland County President Judge Dale Shughart were prosecution witnesses. Formal arraignment It was Haines himself who was partly responsible for the timing of his second trial. Newly approved legislation required that a prison inmate with pending charges must be tried within 180 days of him requesting a trial on those indictments. The Sentinel had staff posted outside the old Courthouse on Dec. 11, 1957, when Percy Haines arrived on the Square and entered the building flanked by county sheriff Clyde Fisher and deputy sheriffs Bob Adams and William Minnich. A reporter described Haines as neatly dressed and a bit heavier than what he looked like in September 1955. That first court appearance, a formal arraignment, lasted only eight minutes. As Clerk of Courts Henderson Humrich asked the defendant how he pleaded to each charge, Haines replied in firm voice not guilty. Sheely then asked Haines if he had an attorney to represent him on the assault charges. No, and I dont have any money to hire a lawyer, Haines told the judge. Ill defend myself. Sheely then told Haines he would appoint legal counsel. Court was adjourned while the judge arranged to have attorneys selected to represent Haines whose trial started on Dec. 18. As he waited for the judge to begin the arraignment, Haines nervously chewed gum. This was in keeping with his demeanor during the September 1955 trial during which reporters described Percy as being mostly calm and collected but prone to occasional signs of worry. The defendant was seen biting his lips, rubbing his hands together and chewing gum. When asked how he wished to be tried on the murder charge, Haines managed to say By God and my country in a soft, quivering voice. Confronting the witness The prosecution testimony during the December 1957 trial mirrored that of the earlier trial as each victim described what happened and the extent of their gunshot wounds. Black was hit in the upper right arm while Garber was struck in the left arm above the elbow. District Attorney Clinton Weidner rested his case around 1:52 p.m. Dec. 18. At that point, Haines addressed the court telling Sheely that he desired to meet his accusers face-to-face rather than have his court-appointed lawyers question them on the stand. Though Sheely granted his request, Haines only called one witness George Black, Lulus attorney. The Sentinel reporter picks it up from there: After Haines interrogated Black on his name, age and profession, he attempted to go into the background which led up to the shooting, but Sheely told the defendant the questions were not relevant and would have to be confined to the issues which took place in the courtroom on Aug. 2, 1955. Appearing outwardly calm, Haines consulted with his attorneys and, after a delay of 10 minutes, Black was excused. Haines then took the stand in an attempt to convince jurors his actions were justified and made in self-defense. Under direct examination by defense attorney James Arnold of Camp Hill, Haines testified he brought the .22-caliber revolver into the courtroom that day because he believed his life was in danger. Percy testified that on four occasions during their marriage Lulu tried to poison him, and one time he found a sliver of glass in a sandwich she had made for him. Haines told the court and jury he was burning up over the decision by Garber to award Lulu $50 a month in support. When the judge ordered me to pay the money it was a holdup, Haines said. Whoever got shot, it was their own tough luck. He compared the ruling by Garber to a bank heist perpetrated by robbers. He termed the entire proceedings a frame-up to wreck him financially and under cross-examination by Weidner testified he did not intend to kill anyone, The Sentinel reported. Haines declared Garber never showed him the law justifying the court order to pay his wife support money and testified that is, according to the dictionary, a hold-up. The Commonwealth then called Lulu Haines as a rebuttal witness. She denied allegations she tried to poison her husband and disputed his claim that she kept a light on at night as a signal to another man to engage in a tryst. Extended sentence Judge Sheely handed the case over to the jury of seven men and five women around 10:32 a.m. on Thursday, Dec. 19, 1957. The panel deliberated until about 11:13 a.m. when they asked for instructions from the court. Specifically, they were wondering if intent to kill had any time limit. The judge said no. A half hour later, at 11:42 a.m. the jury convicted Percy Haines on the three felony counts of assault. While the jury deliberated, Sheely heard Haines appeal for a writ of habeas corpus during which the defendant asked to be released from the Eastern State Penitentiary in Philadelphia. Haines claimed his constitutional right to a fair trial was violated when he was not allowed during the murder trial to offer testimony on what caused the shooting. He blamed it on the non-support hearing. Following the jury verdict, Sheely sentenced Haines to 3.5 to 7 years on each charge with all that time to run consecutively. That meant that 10.5 to 21 years were added to the sentence of life imprisonment. Haines never made it out and would later die in prison. On Dec. 18, Haines told the judge that because the assault charges were crimes of lesser degree than murder, the sentences for all three should be made concurrent with life imprisonment. That attempt to sway the judge failed. Sexual harassment and misconduct are serious and pervasive issues, including in the workplace. Employees who are victimized can feel threatened and unsafe and be forced to make a choice between their livelihood and their safety. That is a choice no one should have to make. Today, we have an unprecedented opportunity to create workplaces where sexual harassment and misconduct are not tolerated. First, we must gain a better understanding about what behaviors constitute sexual harassment and misconduct so we can step in and speak out to help those who are mistreated. About half of Americans still dont recognize that unwanted verbal remarks that are provocative or unsolicited can be threatening or harassing. We must hold those who inflict harm accountable regardless of their power, fame, talents or influence, keeping the needs of survivors central. Often, offenders are our co-workers, friends and family folks we know, love and trust. Though difficult to accept, we must understand that they may do positive things at work, home or in our community while also behaving in abusive and harmful ways. Movements like the #MeToo campaign, where victims are sharing their stories of sexual harassment and assault on social media, have increased awareness and understanding. But we know many others suffer in silence. If you are experiencing sexual harassment at work, help is available. Counselors at YWCA Carlisles Sexual Assault/Rape Crisis Services of Cumberland County are trained to assist you and provide support (the centers hotline: 1-888-727-2877 or 717-258-4324). These six tips can help: 1. Do what works for you. Each persons experience and situation is different. Seek support from someone you trust at work or in your personal life and know you are not alone. A rape crisis counselor can help you identify and consider options. 2. Tell the offender to stop if you feel safe doing so, tell them face-to-face or in writing. Be specific about the behavior that is bothering you, and tell them that you dont like it and you want them to stop. 3. Save records. Keep a journal of every incident of harassment, including what happened, where, when and who was there. Save harassing notes, emails or pictures. Keep notes and copies of any communication you have about the harassment. Also keep performance reviews or other records that mention the quality of your work. For privacy and safety, you may want to keep these files at home. 4. Know your rights. Title VII of the Civil Rights Act prohibits workplace discrimination of many forms and requires employers to promptly investigate all complaints and take action to fix the situation if they find that sexual harassment has occurred. They are also required to keep sexual harassment complaints confidential, although they will likely interview the person harassing you and any witnesses. It is illegal for an employer to punish you for filing a complaint or participating in an investigation of sexual harassment. 5. Read your companys policy on sexual harassment. Check your employee handbook or personnel policies for details on filing a sexual harassment complaint. If you are part of a union, ask your union representative about grievance procedures. 6. Report it if you feel safe, tell your supervisor or someone else listed in your companys sexual harassment policy. It can be helpful to make this report in writing. Be specific about what happened, steps you have taken to address it and how you want your employer to fix the problem. You can also contact local law enforcement or the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission for more information about your legal rights and options. You have a right to file a complaint with these agencies if you believe you have been sexually harassed at work. In most cases, you have 180 days to file a complaint, although federal and state employees may have as little as 30 days. Employers should ensure their policies and procedures are up to date and should meet with staff to reinforce expectations of behavior in the workplace. Empower frontline supervisors and mid-level managers to enforce those policies and quickly reprimand violations with responses that are on par with the seriousness of the violation. Addressing lower-level problems such as crass comments and jokes helps to ensure the environment does not erode into one where problematic staff may escalate to more threatening acts such as inappropriate touching. The effects of sexual harassment can be serious for victims, their co-workers and family. If it happens to you or someone you know, remember: It is not your fault. And you do have rights and options. There is help available. The best way to stop sexual harassment in the workplace is to set standards of behavior and a companywide expectation that employees look out for the well-being of each other and the companys work environment. This requires every employer and co-worker to take this issue seriously not just from a liability standpoint, but because it is the right thing to do and benefits the entire workplace community. Together, we can end sexual violence. Delilah Rumburg is CEO of the Pennsylvania Coalition Against Rape and the National Sexual Violence Resource Center. Of all the statues that gaze across Parliament Square towards the Palace of Westminster, from Benjamin Disraeli to Nelson Mandela, one in particular always draws the visitors. Standing directly opposite Big Ben, the statue of Sir Winston Churchill a mighty figure wrapped in a military greatcoat has become the personification of Britains defiance during the grimmest hours of World War II. Even today, almost 80 years after the war began, the bronze colossus carries an emotional charge. Standing in his shadow, you can almost hear the rolling cadences of the great mans speeches, the wail of the air-raid sirens and the crash of the Nazi bombs. The greatest Briton: Winston Churchill portrayed by Gary Oldman in new film Darkest Hour It is surely no exaggeration to say that no character in our history not even Elizabeth I, Nelson or Wellington has left such a mark on our national imagination. Churchill was not perfect, of course. Even during his lifetime, people regarded him as selfish, spoiled and unreliable, a supreme egotist who drank too much, expected others to dance to his whims and could be disastrously wrong. Yet today his star shines brighter than ever. This year has already brought us one Hollywood biopic, Churchill, starring Brian Cox, as well as Christopher Nolans magnificent Dunkirk, which closes with an exhausted soldier reading Churchills rousing pledge to fight on the beaches. This week, meanwhile, saw the West End premiere of the film Darkest Hour, in which Gary Oldman giving a performance that has made him an Oscar favourite plays the great man during the crucial days in the summer of 1940, when Europe crumbled and Britain stood alone against the deadliest war machine the world had ever seen. So why are we so drawn to the story of a man who died 52 years ago, and whose mission was to preserve an Empire that has long since passed into history? Why does Churchill still matter? Why do we still care? One obvious answer is that history offers few lives with such colour and drama. Sir Winston Churchill (1874-1965), the man who led Britain to victory in the Second World War As an aristocrats son who fought in Africa, India and Europe, served as a Conservative MP, Liberal Home Secretary and Conservative Chancellor, masterminded the disastrous Gallipoli landings, warned of the dangers of appeasing Hitler, led the nation to victory and even picked up the Nobel Prize for Literature, Churchill has a unique place in our history. It is no wonder that in 2002, viewers of the BBC series Great Britons voted him the greatest of all time. A deeper explanation is that in a dark and confused age, Churchill remains a beacon of clarity. Watching films such as Dunkirk or Darkest Hour, you are plunged into an era when the battle lines, daunting as they were, were at least unarguably stark. In the age of Brexit, Trump, economic globalisation and mass immigration, many people feel bewildered and adrift. The world seems to be coming undone, and many of the principles most of us took for granted from the sanctity of democracy to the importance of a free Press have been thrown into confusion. By comparison, the choices that faced the British people in World War II were more frightening, but also simpler. Even amid the chaos of the summer of 1940, when France collapsed, our Army fell back on Dunkirk and Churchill was propelled into Downing Street, nobody doubted that Britain was on the side of the angels. People might have quarrelled about our strategy, and as Darkest Hour shows, many senior politicians seriously wondered whether the war could be won. But no decent person would have dreamed of defending Hitler, and none swallowed his vile propaganda. In that sense, our current love affair with Churchill is a kind of escapism, harking back to a time when good conquered evil in a titanic struggle for the future of the planet. Crowds cramming the pavements in silent farewell as the gun-carriage bearing the coffin of Sir Winston Churchill in 1965 (This explains, by the way, why these films rarely mention the Russians without whom Hitler would not have been defeated for once you bring our blood-drenched ally Stalin into it, the moral picture becomes rather murkier.) In other ways, too, films such as Darkest Hour represent an antidote to todays depressing world events. They show a Britain united in the pursuit of victory, fuelled by an unaffected patriotism that embraced all regions and classes. At a time when the Tories are consumed by internal wrangling, Labour has degenerated into a hard-Left personality cult and the wider political debate - fuelled by social media - is more hysterical than at any point in living memory, it is easy to forget that Churchill came to office as a Coalition Prime Minister, with the strong support of the Labour and Liberal parties. As he told the nation in his very first words as Prime Minister, he had formed an administration of men and women of every party and of almost every point of view. We have differed and quarrelled in the past; but now one bond unites us all to wage war until victory is won, and never to surrender ourselves to servitude and shame, whatever the cost and agony may be. All Behind You, Winston read the caption of a wonderful cartoon by the Evening Standards David Low, which showed rank upon rank of senior Tory, Labour and Liberal politicians rolling up their sleeves and marching into battle behind their bulldog leader. Can you possibly imagine such a cartoon today, showing the likes of Jeremy Corbyn, Tony Blair, Nick Clegg and George Osborne marching off to Brussels behind Theresa May? No, me neither. In other ways, too, Churchills story holds up an unflattering mirror to our times. His Britain was a global empire, secure in its moral identity and certain of its destiny. Our Britain often seems unsure, conflicted, paralysed by infighting and indecision. His Britain was the most powerful economic and naval force in Europe, a superpower that remained defiant while France, Belgium, Holland and many others crumbled before the Nazi juggernaut. Today, ours is a country with a desperately unbalanced economy, a threadbare military and a dwindling navy. And instead of being feted in the capitals of Europe, we find ourselves ostracised by the other members of the EU for our temerity in doubting the federalist obsession and voting to leave. What, I wonder, would the great patriot make of that? If all that were not bad enough, what about the special relationship, a term coined by Churchill in 1944 to describe the emotional, cultural and military bonds between Britain and the United States? Churchill, who was himself half-American, was devoted to what he called the fraternal association of the English-speaking peoples, not merely as a bulwark against Nazi Germany and Soviet Russia, but as a noble end in itself. Yet today the special relationship has rarely seemed less special. While Churchills counterpart Franklin D. Roosevelt was one of the towering figures in world history a man who defied polio and paralysis, took his country out of the Great Depression, governed on behalf of the working man and helped to secure victory over Nazism the current President will surely go down as the tawdriest and least competent in U.S. history. Amazingly, Donald Trump claims to be a Churchill fan, and restored his bust to the Oval Office after it was removed by Barack Obama. But whether Churchill would have welcomed the admiration of a man so far beneath him in grace, courage, intelligence and decency seems very unlikely. Indeed, his grandson Nicholas Soames recently dismissed the U.S. President as a daft twerp, which strikes me as far too kind. In any case, Mr Trumps excesses including re-tweeting messages by the far-Right organisation Britain First have done more damage to his countrys reputation in Britain than at any time in living memory. And although the President claims to be a great Anglophile, there is absolutely no evidence of the wonderful trade deal he promised once we leave the EU. Churchill's Britain was a global empire, secure in its moral identity and certain of its destiny. Our Britain often seems unsure, conflicted, paralysed by infighting and indecision. But there is more, I think, to Churchills enduring resonance than escapism from our current troubles. His appeal lies in the character of the man himself: infuriating, indomitable, childish, inspirational, and never less than extraordinary. It was telling that when Joe Wright, the British director of Darkest Hour, was interviewed on Radio 4s Today programme this week, he explained that what drew him to Churchill was the chance to meet him as the man, rather than as the patriotic icon. As a boy, the 45-year-old said, he had always known Churchill as this giant statue overlooking Parliament Square, and so the idea for me was to bring him down off that plinth and meet him face to face. In different hands, this might have been an exercise in mere debunking, cutting a patriotic hero down to size. But Mr Wrights film is better than that. Gary Oldmans Churchill is recognisably flesh and blood: he shakes with excitement, for example, just before he goes to see George VI to become Prime Minister. In an interview with the Washington Post, Mr Oldman remarked that Winston Churchill is someone who hates, who loves, whos arrogant. Hes all the things we are. At one point, we even see him sitting on the toilet. Yet as the actor puts it, that does not make him less great, just more human. Indeed, in some ways the film makes Churchills achievement seem even greater, precisely because we are aware of his frailties. We see him as a depressive, who battled what he called his Black Dog; we see him as a drinker, who put away vast quantities of brandy, whisky and champagne on an almost daily basis. Yet he was also a brilliant orator who wrote his own speeches; a war leader who inspired even the most hard-bitten generals; and a skilful statesman who kept the Conservative, Labour and Liberal parties together under immense pressure. Here, too, the contrast with our own politicians is painful to contemplate. Gary Oldman as Winston Churchill in the film Darkest Hour Listening to Mrs Mays mechanical mantras about strong and stable leadership, or Jeremy Corbyns excruciatingly banal and deliberately deceitful Left-wing bromides, you can barely bring yourself to wonder what Churchill would have made of them. Perhaps above all, Churchill had an emotional connection with the British people that seems beyond most modern politicians. In Darkest Hour, one scene shows him descending into the Underground to meet people sheltering from the German air-raids. It is entirely fictional, but it expresses a deeper truth. Churchill did visit areas scarred by the Blitz; he did talk to ordinary people; and he did give them a sense that he understood their suffering and shared their sacrifice. This was, after all, a man who had seen war at first hand. Despite his gilded background, he had fought alongside men of all classes in India, the Sudan and South Africa and even on the Western Front. Few politicians had such an intuitive understanding of the golden thread of patriotic solidarity that bound Britain together a thread that these days seems to have frayed almost beyond repair. For when he spoke, he spoke for the nation. There is, of course, a risk of making Churchill superhuman a patriotic icon beyond criticism or contradiction. Yet behind the bulldog caricature, the reality is that he was profoundly human. He was a man of great doubts, anxieties and disappointments, but also one of courage and conviction. He was a man driven by personal ambition, but also one with a deep sense of right and wrong. He was a man who carefully massaged his public reputation, but also one with an authentic connection to the great majority of the British people. Of all the tributes when Churchill died in 1965, perhaps the most moving came from his old rival and colleague, the Labour leader, Clement Attlee. Churchill was a man of genius, Attlee said, a man of action, a man who could also speak superbly and write superbly. They differed on many issues, of course. But Attlee remembered his incredibly wide sympathy for ordinary people all over the world; his sense of history; his commitment, above all, to freedom, to human life against tyranny. Those are qualities that will never go out of date. But just ask yourself: of which British politician today could those things be said? And perhaps that, depressing as it may sound, is the real reason we remain so fascinated by the man who led us to victory. For Attlee, Churchill was the greatest Englishman of our time. And so, all these years later, he remains. Only when we find a worthy successor will we finally emerge from the great mans shadow. But that day, I fear, may be a long time coming. One of Instagram's most famous and beloved dogs, Toast, has passed away. The King Charles Cavalier Spaniel, who was rescued from a puppymill, won hearts the world over with her trademark tongue, which flopped out of the side of her mouth, a result of her being left with no teeth. Toast's owner, and fellow Instagram star, Katie Sturino, 37, who lives in New York, took to the social media site on Friday to share the heart-breaking news of her pet pooch's passing, penning a touching tribute to the adorable dog and her 'exceptional life'. Loss: Instagram-famous dog Toast, known online as Toast Meets World, has died Heartbroken: Toast's owner, blogger Katie Sturino, known online as The 12ish Style, shared two tribute posts to her beloved dog on Instagram, on her own account, and on the pooch's Trademark: The sweet dog became famous online thanks to her floppy tongue, which hung out of the side of her mouth because she had been left with no teeth Katie posted a heartbreaking caption on Toast's Instagram, which boasted more than 377,000 followers, giving away little detail about the cause of her death, but urging her fans to share their fondest memories of her beloved bed. The 12ish Style fashion blogger - who was once married to online comedian Josh Ostrovsky, aka The Fat Jewish - also shared some of Toast's biggest successes, which included releasing a book, starring in a campaign for designer Karen Walker, and starring on billboards in different locations across the country. 'Heaven has a new star tonight,' she wrote. 'We're heartbroken to share the news that Toast has passed. This puppymill rescue had an exceptional life. 'She wrote a book, had a televised wedding, appears on billboards across the country promoting rescue and modeled for an international eye-wear campaign. 'But above all, she was a best friend, a world champion little spoon...but she was far from being an angel. 'Toast was often a little devil. Grabbing rolls of toilet paper off and dragging them into the living room for a snack. Peeing whenever/wherever she wanted to. Pretending not to be able to jump on the couch because she just wanted a ride. And snoring like a 400lb trucker. 'In the next few weeks we will be doing tributes for her. If Toast has inspired you or taught you about rescue please consider donating to the link in the bio. 100% of the donations will go to her three favorite charities. Fashion icon: Toast experienced a huge amount of success throughout her life, including landing a campaign for designer Karen Walker Diva: The dog's sassy attitude won her hundreds of thousands of followers Going for a ride! Toast would often feature in images with her owner Katie 'If you would like to show your love for Toast and the tongue that will never be forgotten, please post a photo using #ToastMeetsHeaven so we can see. Toast loved meeting fans at meet ups and on the streets. 'She knew she was loved and adored by people around the globe and we are so grateful to have known her. Our hearts will eventually heal knowing that she will live on forever in people's hearts.' Katie also shared a photo of herself and the adorable puppy on her own Instagram, praising the dog for making such a remarkable difference in her life. 'Toast changed my life. Not in a "Who Rescued Who Way", but in a real life altering way,' she explained. 'I started Toast's account because she was literally the cutest dog I'd ever seen, but soon I realized she was destined for fame.' The fashion blogger went on to reveal how her dog's success actually helped to inspire her own online career, explaining how working on all of Toast's projects enabled her to overcome her insecurities and shyness. 'As a shy person, she provided me a way to showcase my creativity without putting myself on display,' Katie wrote. Tres chic: Katie urged Toast's fans to share their favorite memories of the dog online Sharing the love: Hundreds of people posted sweet comments on Toast's Instagram, sharing heartfelt messages for Katie Gone but not forgotten: 'Our hearts will eventually heal knowing that she will live on forever in people's hearts,' Katie said of her sweet dog 'I was able to help dogs and live out my crazy dog fantasies and eventually make a living from that. 'But when Toast was invited to do a shoot with the @manrepeller I met Amelia Diamond. And she asked to do a style profile on me. 'That story was the reason I launched the12ishstyle and then eventually @megababe Toast was not just a pet to me, she was an inspiration. 'I found myself through that journey and I have never felt more at peace with myself. 'I'm devastated but I am so grateful for this toothless angel. Please consider donating in the link in the bio to Toasts favorite charities. #toastmeetsheaven' Once people found out about the dog's death on social media, they couldn't stop sharing their sympathy and sorrow. Hundreds of people responded to the heart-wrenching post about Toast's passing, with many sharing heartfelt words of sympathy, as well as fond memories of the sweet pooch. 'We are so sorry, we love toast but know she will be furever with us!' one person wrote, while another added: 'She was such a special little girl. Her legacy will live on and we are all sending you our love.' One person chimed in: 'Spunky Toast will be incredibly missed but never forgotten.' Prince Charles's fearsome divorce lawyer, Baroness Shackleton, is known as the Steel Magnolia for her blend of charm and determination Prince Charles's fearsome divorce lawyer, Baroness Shackleton, is known as the Steel Magnolia for her blend of charm and determination. After securing a settlement in which Princess Diana lost her HRH title, shes proving equally formidable as her firm sues a client who has failed to pay her 650-per-hour fees. Shackleton, 61, was hired to represent publisher Fiona Scott Lazareff, during her divorce from French writer Alexandre Lazareff. The couple lost their youngest son, Nicolas, last year when the 22-year-old froze to death after his drink was spiked in Moscow. But Shackletons solicitors firm, Payne Hicks Beach, is taking a hard line to make Lazareff settle a crippling legal bill. In October, Payne Hicks Beach filed a High Court claim against Lazareff for breach of contract. It is suing the bereaved mother for 118,208, including interest, because Lazareff has failed to pay 11 invoices since last summer. Lazareff instructed the law firm in 2015, and Paynes Hicks Beach says the contract contained the express details as to hourly rates of Baroness Shackleton and other fee earners who would be engaged on the matter. However, the firm did not fix a price for the overall legal costs, because of uncertainty as to how the divorce would proceed. The final bill spiralled from an initial estimate of between 50,000 and 300,000 to within the bracket of 200,000 and 300,000. In February, Lazareff agreed to settle the bill with the proceeds of the sale of her property in France, according to court papers. Shackleton, 61, was hired to represent publisher Fiona Scott Lazareff (above), during her divorce from French writer Alexandre Lazareff Baroness Shackleton of Belgravia is married to ex-Army officer Ian Shackleton, a descendant of explorer Sir Ernest Shackleton, and has brokered divorce disputes for Prince Andrew, Sir Paul McCartney and the Aga Khan. Despite her chilly professional reputation, the Steel Magnolia says she is very romantic. Music often moves me to tears, Shackleton told me at a London Philharmonic summer gala. Both parties declined to comment. Cameron Cutie Andrea Jenkyns, who toppled Ed Balls in the 2015 election, is to wed her fellow Tory MP Jack Lopresti next week in the 13th century St Mary Undercroft chapel in Parliament. The lovebirds will be only the second husband and wife duo in the Commons after Caroline Dineage and Mark Lancaster. Their eight-month-old son Clifford will be ringbearer. During the EU Withdrawal Bill passionate Brexiteer Andrea, 43, broke off from her maternity leave to vote with Jack, 48, while Clifford slept in her Commons office. He was born on March 29, the same day the Government triggered Article 50, paving the way for Brexit. It made a special day even more special, says Andrea. Lady Gabriella and Tom dodge pushy beggars Lady Gabriella Windsor and Thomas Kingston Prince Michael of Kent and his wife, Princess Pushy, had an awkward encounter when they dined out in London recently and were ambushed by beggars upon leaving private club Loulous. This week, it was a very different story for their daughter, Lady Gabriella Windsor, who enjoyed a hassle-free evening with her banker boyfriend and Pippa Middletons ex Tom Kingston. The 36-year-old looked relaxed at a book launch not far from where her parents were accosted resulting in her father, the Queens cousin, handing 10 to a group surrounding their car. Gabriella looked stylish in a long-sleeve zip top, black skirt and boots, while Tom sported casual jeans, a jacket and scarf. Bruno admits latest fling was Strictly 'just for fun' Its not just Strictly Come Dancing thats coming to an end this weekend. Mentioning no names Which Oscar-winning star had a long-running affair with a troubled actress last year, despite being married for nearly 30 years? Advertisement As millions tune in to watch the BBC series finale tonight, I can reveal that flamboyant judge Bruno Tonioli has also reached the end of his relationship with 29-year-old model Matt Law. After meeting him this year in Los Angeles, where Bruno spends time as a judge on Dancing With The Stars, they enjoyed a blossoming romance over the summer despite their 32-year age gap. Sadly, when I asked Bruno at a party in Central London about their relationship, he told me: Oh no, thats not a relationship, thats just fun. I know a lot of nice people but I work very hard and Im always between here and the U.S. so its very difficult to find the time. Just outside the operating theater, the organizers of a medical conference wore Minnie Mouse ears. Inside, as doctors practiced on three cadavers, blood from one of the human specimens seeped through a layer of wrapping. 'They leak,' a lab technician said of the bodies. The sessions, held last month and attended by a Reuters reporter, weren't at a hospital or medical school. They were part of a so-called cadaver lab and the setting was a Florida resort. It was one of scores of such events over the past six years that have been held at a hotel or its convention center. In this case, doctors practiced nerve root blocks and other procedures on cadavers in one of the Grand Harbor ballroom's salons at Disney's Yacht & Beach Club Resorts convention center. Online, Disney refers to its ballrooms as 'regal and resplendent.' They're often used for wedding receptions. Disney did not respond to requests for comment for this article. The front of Disney's Yacht Club Resort, which is on the same complex as Disney's Yacht & Beach Club Resort convention center, is pictured in Lake Buena Vista, Florida. The resort was the site of a cadaver lab in which doctors practice nerve root blocks and other procedures on cadavers Conference participants examine a cadaver in an event room during a pain medicine meeting at the convention center Medical training in the United States is usually done in secure lab facilities equipped specifically for such seminars. But not always. Reuters identified at least 90 cadaver labs that have taken place since 2012 at hotels or their convention centers in dozens of cities, from New York to San Diego. Some of the biggest names in the industry, from Hilton and Hyatt to Sheraton and Radisson, have hosted the events. The cadavers used in these seminars are often procured through body brokers, organizations that acquire bodies donated to science and then sell or rent the parts for use in medical research and training. Body brokers generally refer to themselves as 'non-transplant tissue banks.' They are distinct, however, from the organ-and-tissue transplant industry, which the U.S. government closely regulates. No federal law covers the sale or lease of cadavers or body parts used in research or education, such as those operated on at the Disney center. That industry is virtually unregulated. When they cut away the knee, there are bone pieces flying. So you cover up the walls Similarly, there is little, if any, regulation governing where seminars featuring cadavers and body parts can be held, although the federal government does have rules on how labs handle medical waste and bloodborne pathogens. The World Health Organization says that, 'in general, dead bodies pose no greater risk of infection than the person did while they were alive.' To ensure safety, event organizers say they screen the cadavers for infectious diseases, such as HIV and hepatitis. Diseases such as tuberculosis, however, cannot always be identified through screenings. And some medical professionals worry that some cadavers could spread antibiotic-resistant staph infections or Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, a rare degenerative brain condition. The cadavers used in these seminars are often procured through body brokers, organizations that acquire bodies donated to science and then sell or rent the parts for use in medical research and training When the deceased are cut open, there's an increased risk of a disease being transmitted to others, said Michael Osterholm, director of the Center for Infectious Disease Research and Policy at the University of Minnesota. 'I will be the first to acknowledge there have been no big outbreaks or situations that have occurred yet from a dead body,' Osterholm said. 'But I am absolutely convinced it's just a matter of time.' There has been at least one instance of a body broker who allegedly failed to report positive results for hepatitis B in a cadaver sent to a medical conference. In 2011, broker Arthur Rathburn provided the head and neck of a diseased cadaver to a conference held at a Hyatt hotel in Cambridge, Massachusetts, authorities say. Although no one who attended the conference reported getting sick, Rathburn faces trial in January on charges of defrauding health care workers and lying to federal agents. He has pleaded not guilty. The Hyatt chain has hosted at least 10 seminars that included cadavers since the 2011 incident, Reuters determined. After Reuters asked about the cadaver labs, Hyatt spokeswoman Stephanie Lerdall said the hotel chain is now reviewing the guidance it provides hotels around 'medical trainings of this kind.' She said Hyatt expects anyone using hotel facilities to 'operate in a manner keeping with applicable health and safety protocols.' FEW REGULATIONS Cadaver labs are often part of medical association meetings for practitioners in fields ranging from spinal surgery to rhinoplasty. Or they are hosted by medical device companies who want doctors to try new products. The seminars are usually staffed by companies that run mobile labs. These companies often provide the donated bodies or body parts used by the doctors such as torsos, hands, and legs either from the company's own donor program or from other non-transplant tissue banks. Surgeons say no manikin or computer simulation can replicate the experience of practicing on a human specimen. And mobile lab providers say seminars at hotels and convention centers fill a gap. They allow many more practitioners access to training than could be accommodated at permanent lab facilities such as hospitals. But regulations are few. The federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has no guidelines for seminars involving human body parts, a spokesman said. The Occupational Safety and Health Agency didn't respond to questions about whether or how OSHA regulates such seminars. The New York State Health Department said it does not issue permits for hotel cadaver labs. Its rules require rooms where cadavers and body parts are used for education or research to have biosafety features, such as a working sink. Even so, the department has never inspected any hotels that have held cadaver labs, spokesman Ben Rosen said. That means safety precautions are largely up to hotels and lab providers. Im not trying to sugarcoat it by any means. I know that theres definitely danger there The Hilton hotel chain has held at least 11 cadaver labs since 2012 in cities including New York, Chicago and San Diego. A Hilton policy posted online requires a seminar organizer to show it has the approval of OSHA and the local health department before holding an event involving cadavers. A Hilton spokesman said the hotel chain requires those who rent its facilities for such seminars to prove they have insurance and to 'follow all protocols recommended by federal, state or local health authorities. These requirements are uniquely tailored to the location and type of event,' the spokesman said, 'and wherever possible, we specify required documentation.' But few authorities grant permits for such events. Reuters surveyed six states where cadaver seminars have been regularly held. New York was the only one in which a state or local health department said it had any regulations covering such labs. Some were oblivious to the seminars. 'We have never heard of this,' said Rachael Kagan, a spokeswoman with the San Francisco Department of Public Health. 'Are you sure it is true?' It is. Reuters found at least four conferences held in San Francisco hotels since 2012 that advertised the use of cadavers. 'BONE PIECES FLYING' Anatomy laboratories at universities have sanitation features, such as floors that can easily be cleaned. That helps to minimize the spread of bodily fluids and tissues while researchers work on a specimen. Most hotel ballrooms or conference centers are carpeted and lack sinks and other washing facilities, however. That means the biosafety protocols at hotels sometimes fall well short of what university researchers require in their labs. In October, doctors practiced on human torsos in a ballroom of the Hyatt Regency Jersey City on the Hudson in New Jersey. A Reuters reporter witnessed one participant holding out his arm and asking event attendants whether there was soap or a sanitary wipe in the room so he could clean himself. Told there weren't, he left the ballroom, arm still outstretched. And at the Disney lab last month, coffee and tea were available near one cadaver station. After a Reuters reporter asked if this were allowed, the refreshments were removed from the room. Andrew Payer, a professor of anatomy at the University of Central Florida, said sinks are required in the school's anatomy labs. Such labs also typically prohibit food and drink. The rationale: to reduce the risk of pathogens being transmitted through hand-to-mouth contact. To guard against fluid or flesh falling on hotel carpets, seminar organizers typically lay plastic on the floors. Depending upon the procedures the doctors are practicing, other steps might be taken, hotel seminar organizers say. 'When they cut away the knee, there are bone pieces flying. So you cover up the walls,' said James McElroy, president of Bioskills Solutions, which provides equipment and support for training on cadavers. At the conference at the Hyatt in Jersey City, plastic and other floor covering lay only in the areas just beneath the gurneys that held body parts. Elsewhere in the room, carpet was exposed. New Jersey health officials don't regulate these workshops. In neighboring New York, a health department spokesman said putting down plastic would not be acceptable because the material could puncture. Cooler boxes used to transport body parts are stacked in an event room during a pain medicine symposium at the Hyatt Regency Jersey City on the Hudson in Jersey City 'Do shoes become contaminated on a carpet where a day later there's going to be a wedding dance and you've got one-year-olds crawling on the floor?' asked Osterholm, the infectious diseases specialist. 'All you need is one situation to go badly.' Ronn Wade, director of the Maryland State Anatomy Board, said plastic floor coverings wouldn't protect against airborne pathogens either. Hotels and seminar providers said only lab technicians handle cleanup, and medical waste is disposed of through a biohazard company. But mistakes can be made. 'We had a situation where there was a bin left that had blood-stained linens and plastic that was left in a meeting room and was not picked up' after a rhinoplasty lab, said Vince Fattore, director of events management at the Sheraton Grand Chicago. Another Sheraton employee cordoned off the area around the bin, which also contained syringes, Fattore recalled. He said the hotel called the conference organizer to have the sealed bin collected. Despite that episode, Fattore said the hotel has two more cadaver conferences on the schedule one in January and another in March. 'We're here to serve the customer, first and foremost,' he said. 'I'm not trying to sugarcoat it by any means. I know that there's definitely danger there and there could be cross-contamination in some cases,' Fattore said. 'That's why we take it very seriously.' A Sheraton Hotels & Resorts vice president, Indy Adenaw, said the chain allows each hotel 'to accept or decline business on a case-by-case basis as they see fit.' 'OPERATE WITH THE STARS!' Holding cadaver labs in hotels and their convention centers also raises concerns about protecting the dignity of the dead. 'I find it altogether unacceptable that these courses could be held in a hotel setting,' said Sabine Hildebrandt, an anatomist with a research interest in ethics at Boston Children's Hospital/Harvard Medical School. She said she fears that the experience might desensitize even veteran doctors to the need to treat bodies, living or dead, with dignity. A 2016 gynecology symposium in the hotel convention center at Orlando's Rosen Shingle Creek, for example, advertised 'Operate with the Stars!' There, 'three lucky attendees' were selected to go on stage to be mentored through a procedure on a cadaver. A spokeswoman for the the group that held the conference said that 'thousands of surgeons can watch and learn from this demonstration.' A media representative for the Rosen Shingle Creek said she could not comment. The location of the seminars poses another challenge: the possibility that hotel patrons adults and children could unexpectedly be exposed to disturbing scenes. Hotels surveyed by Reuters say they have not fielded complaints from guests, and seminar organizers say that access to the rooms where cadavers are used is restricted. The levels of security vary. At the Disney resort in November, a reporter covering the conference was able to watch two seminar sessions before being told she was not allowed in the room. Body parts lie under sheets in an event room during a pain medicine symposium at the Hyatt Regency Jersey City And in June, the ballroom doors of the 5-star Wynn Las Vegas Hotel were left open after the start of an orthopedic-surgery lab at a medical convention. A reporter saw uncovered human torsos from the hall. Wynn Resorts said the organizers had rented the entire convention space for the lab. 'There was no expectation that anyone other than convention attendees would be in the convention area,' Michael Weaver, chief marketing officer, said in a statement. He said Wynn policies 'prohibit the general public from entering any meeting room being used for medical training events.' Lab providers and hotel staff have different ways of protecting guests from accidental encounters with gruesome spectacles. Most said they used the hotel's loading dock and freight elevators to avoid transporting specimens through areas frequented by the public. But not all are so careful. Paul Kraetsch said he was working at the front desk of the Radisson Hotel Fresno Conference Center in California when it hosted a cadaver lab in 2015. The seminar organizers who carried in the cadavers 'just brought them up through the main elevator, which I found pretty shocking,' Kraetsch said. The Radisson chain said it has no specific policy on medical events. But the safety of guests and employees is the 'highest priority,' said Ben Gardeen, a spokesman for the company. 'We would also expect our hotels to take the proper preventive measures to ensure these events don't create uncomfortable situations for other guests in the hotel,' he said. Amanda Holden has weighed in on the antibiotics debate, saying she relies on natural ingredients to sort her sniffles. Were a family who would always go for echinacea or any kind of alternative, instead of chemicals and antibiotics, says the Britains Got Talent judge. You read all the time about people reaching for the antibiotics, but I think we all need to toughen up. Amanda Holden, pictured, admitted she offers her family 'tough love' when it comes to colds However, the mother- of-two admits that shes lucky enough to have good genes on her side. Im healthy by default, says Amanda, 46. My mum is slim, my nan is slim and my sister is slim plus my nan is still happy, healthy and independent, even at the age of 97! Mixers that dampen your Christmas spirit It's the time of year when many people order a gin and tonic to kickstart their festive party. But a leading expert has urged spirit-drinkers to avoid low-calorie mixers in their tipple to prevent troublesome acid reflux. According to Dr Anthony Hobson, consultant clinical scientist and clinical director of the Functional Gut Clinic, low-calorie mixers such as sugar-free tonics often contain artificial sweeteners. These are made up of carbohydrates which are particularly difficult for your gut to digest and may cause severe bloating. Drinkers should consider avoiding slim-line tonics in their gin as it could leave them bloated according to Dr Anthony Hobson, consultant clinical scientist of the Functional Gut Clinic Dr Hobson says: Alcohol already has undesirable effects on the gut as it causes the muscles to relax which can lead to acid reflux. But theres no need to avoid alcohol altogether simply make wiser choices in order to minimise the unpleasant effects. Opt for regular mixers if you are a spirit drinker. Here's a good reason to indulge in some rest and relaxation having a sauna is good for your heart. In fact, just 30 minutes in the intense heat may have the same protective effect on the heart as aerobic exercise, according to new research in the European Journal Of Preventive Cardiology. The study involved 102 people, with an average age of 50, who had a 30-minute session in a sauna at a temperature of 73C and a relative humidity of ten to 20 per cent. Fifteen minutes after they left the sauna, they underwent tests led by researchers at the University of Jyvaskyla in Finland. Not only did participants blood pressure drop, their arterial stiffness reduced, as did many other risk factors for heart disease. Drinking this Christmas could leave you blind Beware of the booze this Christmas too much could leave you blind, eye experts warn. The familiar red-eye effect of alcohol is well known, but new advice suggests the damage could remain long after the hangover ends. Toxins in alcohol reach the optic nerve, and regular drinking can lead to a host of sight problems. For example, the macula the part of the eye responsible for central vision becomes too dry, resulting in blurred vision and a loss of focus when looking straight ahead. According to Amy Laux, clinical manager at Optical Express, alcohol-induced blindness is especially common in older drinkers, as a reduction of the metabolism means toxins are broken down more slowly, giving them more time to penetrate through the optic nerve. Bad news for lonely hearts singletons are a third more likely to be diagnosed with dementia. More than 6,000 participants aged between 52 and 90 were studied over a six-year period by the Alzheimers Society. Researchers found that having plenty of friends helps slash the risk of the disease by up to 60 per cent. Dr Doug Brown, the societys director of research, says: This study suggests that unmarried people, and people who feel lonely, have a slightly higher risk of developing dementia. There are many possible reasons for the link, including that partners might provide extra support and encourage a healthy lifestyle. Star Wars: The Last Jedi Cert: 12A 2hrs 32mins Rating: For those of us who were there at the beginning, Star Wars: The Force Awakens released two years ago today had a special significance. Not only did it mark the rebooting of the franchise by its new owner, Disney, it also reunited, finally, the much-loved stars of the original Harrison Ford, Carrie Fisher and Mark Hamill. Given that some 32 years had elapsed since the last time the trio shared the screen, this was a very big deal indeed, giving J J Abramss already very impressive picture some real emotional heft. Two years on and with Looper director Rian Johnson taking over at the controls, the presence and absence of those three actors continues to cast a long shadow over the latest Star Wars film, the eighth in the series. Mark Hamill (above) as Luke Skywalker ready to grab the light sabre with both hands as he makes the reappearance his fans have been waiting for in the Last Jedi Ford (after two years and several million web pages dedicated to the matter, I dont think this counts as a plot spoiler) has bowed out, Fisher has died at the tragically early age of 60 and Hamill Well, the good news at least for fans of Luke Skywalker is that after his appearance as little more than a hooded after-thought in The Force Awakens, The Last Jedi is very much his big moment. The less good news is that you could hardly say that, at the age of 66 and barely recognisable as the boyish hunk he used to be, he grabs the light sabre with both hands. The latest release in the Star wars series is dedicated to the iconic Carrie Fisher (above), also well known as Leia, who tragically passed away just after filming Fisher, by contrast, who died just a few months after completing filming, is a constant presence and rather lovely. Two scenes in particular stand out. The first she shares with a purple-haired and generally rather striking Laura Dern, who plays Vice Admiral Holdo. The second comes much later and is, of course, the one weve all been waiting for when Leia and her Jedi brother, Luke, are finally reunited. Even in an over-long film that is just beginning to outstay its welcome, its a hairs-on-the-back-of-the-neck moment. Quite rightly, the film is dedicated to Fisher. Elsewhere, however, this is very much a film that despite the reappearance of one much-loved old character and the most famous hologram in film history belongs to the new Star Wars generation, a fact that will heighten interest in some parts of the audience and diminish it in others, just as Johnsons clear decision to return humour to the sort of levels creator George Lucas would approve of will too. You wont believe who poor Chewbacca now has to share the Millennium Falcon with. As for Daisy Ridley (above), she continues to make her breakthrough as Rey with the guidance of Luke Skywalker with the hope to become a Jedi So whats going on? The still startlingly estuary-accented Rey (Daisy Ridley) is on that strange island hermitage that looks a lot like Pembrokeshire with Luke, hoping to become a Jedi. Finn (John Boyega) is rushing around the galaxy with his new friend Rose (Kelly Marie Tran) looking for help. That leaves everyone else Poe (Oscar Isaac), Leia and the rest of the Resistance gang stranded on a slow-moving cruiser under relentless attack from the battle fleet of the First Order still led by that trio of baddies: Supreme Leader Snoke (Andy Serkis in performance-capture mode), the sporadically masked Kylo Ren (Adam Driver) and the regularly out-manoeuvred General Hux (Domhnall Gleeson). Driver playing the grandson of Darth Vader and a man with both patricide and matricide on his mind is the pick of a young bunch that, elsewhere, still have some convincing to do if theyre ever to convert Star Wars fame into something resembling a fully rounded movie career. Young Blood Adam driver Driver as the Grandson of Darth Vader, makes his comeback after the force awakens with his second appearance in the star wars series Some of the plot details from Johnsons script (he writes as well as directs) dont bear close examination, but the visual effects are stunning. Two attack sequences linger particularly impressively the first involving the downing of a First Order dreadnought, and as for the second well, just keep an eye on the aforementioned Vice Admiral Holdo. But for those of us who were there at the start, theres one thing that makes The Last Jedi unmissable: Carrie Fisher. Go and see it for her. SECOND SCREEN Ferdinand (U) Rating: Shot Caller (15) Rating: Accompanying parents are likely to watch Ferdinand in an uncomfortable state of prolonged anxiety: how are the makers going to turn traditional Spanish bullfighting particularly when it comes to the fate of the poor bull into an acceptable subject for a childrens cartoon? Answer: with some difficulty, particularly once theyve introduced another unpalatable fact that bulls that are bred for fighting but fail to make the grade are sent to the slaughterhouse. As a direct result, Ferdinand (above) is surely one of the only childrens films ever to feature a chase sequence in which all the participants are dangling from meat-hooks. If you didnt know, you could probably guess that Munro Leafs childrens book, on which the film is based, was written in less sensitive times. In 1936, in fact. Eight decades on, parents will be relieved to know that the story of the bull who would rather smell flowers than fight does eventually end happily (and politically correctly), even if we have to wait until a couple of minutes before the conclusion to be absolutely sure. Wrestler-turned-actor, John Cena lends his voice to the title role in a story that sees Ferdinand running away from the farm where he was bred, being adopted by a little girl and her flower-farming family, only to be recaptured. This time around, Ferdinands only chances of escape lie with a so-called calming goat and his new bunch of bull friends. Kate Mackinnon and David Tennant stand out in a story that, despite the makers best intentions, may still cause upset for small or sensitive children. Shot Caller is a stylish and cleverly constructed thriller about the distinctly non-rehabilitating impact of prison, with the Danish Game Of Thrones star Nikolaj Coster-Waldau (left) doing an excellent job of playing an American yuppie whos sent to jail after a fatal accident. Many years later, Jacob now nicknamed Money emerges as a terrifyingly violent and thoroughly muscled-up gang member. Just to put his allegiances beyond doubt, he has the words White Pride tattooed across his shoulders. How could this possibly happen to a man who once had a good job, a luxurious home and a beautiful, loving wife (Lake Bell)? The mumbled dialogue can be difficult to follow and the sporadic violence sometimes unpleasant, but stuntman-turned- film-maker Ric Roman Waugh, who writes and directs, keeps the whole thing on track in a way that would impress even more if he hadnt already had one go at the subject with the 2008 film Felon. Fall Out: A Year Of Political Mayhem Tim Shipman William Collins 25 Rating: Most people who watched The Thick Of It on television thought of it as a comedy. Madcap characters screamed abuse and desperately plotted against one another, without having the foggiest idea of what was going on in the world beyond. But this extraordinary book convinces me that The Thick Of It was much closer to a documentary, and a rather gentle documentary at that. Fall Out covers the period following Theresa May entering Downing Street, through her ill-judged General Election, virtually up to the present day. Written by a highly regarded political journalist, and, as far as one can tell, as accurate as can be, it reads like a roaring farce, its endless succession of plots and counter-plots contrived by absurd, over-promoted men and women, all of them whispering poisonous things in each others ears, while storming in and storming out, and frequently landing flat on their faces. The term 'nest of vipers' must have been coined for Theresa May's senior aids and Cabinet, with Mrs May herself sitting alone at their centre, quivering with fear and doubt Though Tim Shipman begins his book with a quote from Theodore Roosevelt in praise of politicians who strive valiantly and ends it with a brief homily of his own on the complications of the Brexit negotiations We should be grateful someone was willing to try its 500 pages tell a completely different tale, quite at odds with his overview. Regardless of whether they were willing to try, anything less strong and stable than Mrs Mays crew would be hard to imagine. Might this be because she is the first Prime Minister in British history ever to be set on pushing through a key policy Brexit which she had voted against? Judging by this book, the term nest of vipers might have been coined for her senior aides and Cabinet, with Mrs May herself sitting alone at their centre, quivering with fear and doubt. That this collection of odd bods, chancers, loony tunes, hotheads and second-raters should be charged with steering Britain through what David Davis himself has called maybe the most complicated negotiation of all time is a cause for laughter or horror, or perhaps, most appropriately, a bit of both. A pyramid of jellies on a paper raft a-wobble in a storm-tossed sea would be much stronger and more stable than Mrs May and her colleagues. For a start, none of them seems to have any faith in the others. One Cabinet colleague thinks Andrea Leadsom is completely out of her depth and basically not really bright enough. Philip Hammond thinks that Boris Johnson is a plonker, and that Mrs May is economically illiterate, while another Cabinet colleague thinks Hammond is mildly Aspergic. During the last General Election, Mrs Leadsom, Liam Fox, Jeremy Hunt and Chris Grayling were considered so unappealing to the electorate that they were put on the never use list, yet here they still are, shepherding us bossily to oblivion. However busy they are grappling with the finer detail of Brexit and David Davis is secretly described by his own officials as lazy in this area they can always find time to bitch about each other to Tim Shipman. Virtually every page finds a senior Tory or a Cabinet Minister or a senior figure whispering something sour in Shipmans ear. You know perfectly well that if you discussed anything in Cabinet it would be outside three minutes after Cabinet finished, complains a Cabinet Minister, seemingly unaware that he is at present leaking the news that his colleagues are leaky. The best that can be said of Mrs May is that one or two of her colleagues feel a teensy bit sorry for her. But ever since the disaster of the election, most are unforgiving. We all f****** hate her. But there is nothing we can do. She has totally f***** us, one unnamed senior Tory MP tells Shipman. The language in this book makes Peter Capaldis Malcolm Tucker in The Thick Of It sound as dainty as Mary Berry. Shipman introduces Fall Out by saying that it is the story of three people. These are Theresa May, dogged, nervy, with no small talk, and her two manic senior advisers, Fiona Hill and Nicholas Timothy, dubbed the terrible twins, who seemed to relish creating new enemies, and who, to great glee, were obliged to fall on their swords in the days after the election. They were, says one senior Downing Street official, breathtakingly rude, treating both the Chancellor and the Foreign Secretary with contempt, and spreading discord. If youre so powerful, run the f****** country, says the official. Dont spend 70 per cent of your day on massive rows with people. Much of the book is given over to this years General Election, which Mrs May called without telling a soul. She seems to have learnt two lessons from the downfall of Gordon Brown, both of them wrong. First, she accepted the conventional line that Brown would have won if hed called an early election. Second, like Brown, she imagined the country respected her, when their respect was based on prior ignorance: the more they saw of her over the course of the election, the less they liked. The Tories spent 4 million on consultants who dutifully reassured them that they would walk it, with a majority of anything up to 200, and that Theresa May was their winning card. People assumed it was in the bag, says a senior figure, and all the decisions stemmed from that. No one was in overall charge of the campaign, and all the different operatives bickered among themselves. Meanwhile, Jeremy Corbyn successfully reinvented himself as Father Christmas. People do like free stuff, a Labour official explained to Shipman. How long ago it all seems, and now those distant disasters Strong and Stable, Fields of Wheat, Brexit Means Brexit crop up again like awful tunes. Yet the book itself is jam-packed with fresh, illuminating details. Apparently, even Mrs May got fed up with hearing herself say strong and stable. Youre making me sound stupid, she complained to the ahem guru Lynton Crosby, who nevertheless insisted that she continued to spout it. I also relished hearing that Jeremy Corbyn gave the Queen a jar of his home-made blackcurrant jam when he met her for the first time, and that the Leninist John McDonnell took pity on a backbench Tory MP hed made a fool of and bought her a wonderfully bourgeois box of Ferrero Rocher to make up for it. In fact, there is quite a bit of evidence to suggest that politicians feel much more warmly to those on the opposite benches than to those on their own. As the rest of the world was howling with laughter while Diane Abbott No, I mean, sorry they will cost they will cost, erm, about about 80 million was getting all her sums wrong on live radio, Theresa May felt sorry for her, saying: Its such a shame, because she is such an intelligent woman. Tim Shipmans similarly benevolent conclusion that politics is full of people doing their best, under trying conditions is undermined not only by most of his evidence but also by some of his more excitable phrasing. Crisis follows crisis. Nobody just leaves a room and closes the door quietly behind them: instead, they fire a broadside which sends shockwaves, detonating a feud that engulfs the party. IT'S A FACT More UK Prime Ministers have been born in May than in any other month ... although Theresa May was born in October. Advertisement The news detonated in Westminster like a nuclear weapon, he writes of the resignation of our man in Brussels, Ivan Rogers. And, elsewhere: The words economically illiterate exploded in Mays court like a nuclear bomb going off. On the other hand, Shipmans writing has admirable clarity and drive, and occasional shockwaves and bombs are probably essential for staying awake through the ins and outs of Brexit. For anyone who wants to relive the past year, and perhaps even for those of us who would prefer not to, this book is a must. Imperium: The Cicero Plays Swan Theatre, Stratford-upon-Avon Until Feb 10 3hrs 30mins Rating: Strap on your sandals. This is the theatre version of Robert Harriss Cicero novels, three books compressed into two thumping great plays of seven hours total, two intervals in each. Its boys theatre: expect togas, men spluttering you mark my words and utterly brutal politics. These impressive dramas are long on power and conspiracy. But for more mature theatre-goers, they are disappointingly short on the sex, grapes and depravity that made the BBCs I, Claudius such a joy. Richard McCabe as Cicero is terrific in the part, giving us a slightly camp figure, posturing, vain, and with a cutting wit Lily Nichol as Camilla and Siobhan Redmond as Terentia. The plays chart the rise and assassination of Julius Caesar and the fatal emergence of Caesars adopted teenage son Octavian in the doomed Republic Nevertheless, Harris managed to bring to life the politician, wit and orator Cicero, whose epic era the books illuminate, and Mike Poultons adaptation (he dramatised the Wolf Hall novels for the RSC) is a mighty filleting job. The plays chart the rise and assassination of Julius Caesar and the fatal emergence of Caesars adopted teenage son Octavian in the doomed Republic. Cicero acts as a Roman umpire, guarding the law and finally coming to a nasty end himself as power slips from his grip. Richard McCabe is terrific in the part, giving us a slightly camp figure, posturing, vain, and with a cutting wit. Joe Dixon is both an explosive Catiline and an alcoholic Mark Antony. These plays are nothing if not immersive. At the end, you emerge still thinking youre in ancient Rome He forms a comedy duo with his slave and secretary Tiro (Joseph Kloska in a sweet performance of patience and tenderness), who is not above ticking off his owner. IT'S A FACT Cicero's surname came from the Latin word for chickpea, cicer, because an ancestor had a cleft in the tip of his nose that resembled the bean. Advertisement Director Gregory Doran coaxes sterling performances from his cast of noble Romans. Joe Dixon is both an explosive Catiline and an alcoholic Mark Antony, Oliver Johnstone is the priggish Octavian, and Peter de Jersey smirks as the young Julius Caesar. Ciceros divorced wife (Siobhan Redmond) comes a poor second to his career. The sheer weight of events reminded me of the quote about history being just one damn thing after another. But these plays are nothing if not immersive. At the end, you emerge still thinking youre in ancient Rome. La Soiree Aldwych Theatre, London Until Feb 3 2hrs Rating: This acrobatic cabaret has gone posh. From the Edinburgh Fringe to circus tent, this year it finds itself in the grandeur of the Aldwych Theatre. What a mixed bag it is. There are repeat appearances from a couple called Daredevil Chicken, spitting masticated bananas and supplying the evenings vein of gross-out comedy. Leon Fagbemi and and L J Marles in La Serviette. The smouldering, erotic entwinings of Leon & Klodi, for example, didnt ripple my pecs But of skilled circus theres no shortage of content. Two Indian guys in loincloths on one pole do an act of unbelievable strength, speed and limb-flipping thrills. The wild, panther-like Michele Clark and her hula-hoops is possibly the best thing in the show. Lea Hinz on an aerial hoop is so bendy you wonder if shes got a skeleton. With pulverising music, sexual overtness and sweary comedy, this is a raucous, boozy, adult evening designed for the party season Other acts are colder. The smouldering, erotic entwinings of Leon & Klodi, for example, didnt ripple my pecs. And a lady called Fancy Chance circles at speed overhead, hanging by her hair. Impressive, but you wonder how much it hurts. Men, you should beware of the on-stage seats if you dont want to be groped. With pulverising music, sexual overtness and sweary comedy, this is a raucous, boozy, adult evening designed for the party season. The Woman In White Charing Cross Theatre, London Until Feb 10 2hrs 20mins Rating: This is the first revival of the Andrew Lloyd Webber musical that opened 13 years ago. It starred Michael Crawford (as the obese baddie Count Fosco) in a fat suit with a white pet rat. The suit or possibly the rat made him very ill and he had to leave the production, which closed after 19 months, a very short run for a Lloyd Webber show. Chris Peluso as American accented Sir Percival Glyde encounters the Woman in White In this modest staging there are strong performances: Carolyn Maitland, as Marian, is the backbone of the show and makes a good pairing with Anna O'Byrne (above) as her vulnerable half-sister Laura It is good to be reacquainted with this excellent score, even though you can see how Wilkie Collinss Victorian chiller of a novel was fatally reduced into something much less spine-tingling in Charlotte Joness libretto. IT'S A FACT The 2004 production was one of the first shows to use video projections, so familiar now. They weren't a total success and were criticised in reviews. Advertisement In this modest staging there are strong performances: Greg Castiglioni twinkles as Fosco; Carolyn Maitland, as Marian, is the backbone of the show and makes a good pairing with Anna OByrne (above) as her vulnerable half-sister Laura. The latters life is ruined by the depraved English baronet, Sir Percival Glyde, whom Chris Peluso plays with an American accent. Though the production soars musically, this tale of love, murder and madness could do with a lot more plausibility. But its a lush score, beautifully sung and definitely one for Lloyd Webber buffs. The Open House Ustinov Studio, Bath Until Sat 1hr 20mins Rating: A nameless family is assembled to celebrate their parents wedding anniversary. Mother spouts inanities with a smile. Father is vile, sarcastic and in a wheelchair. Daughter, Son and Uncle put up with him. American writer Will Enos play at first looks like a boring living room get-together. But halfway through, characters start to walk off stage and come back on as other people. Michael Boyd directs a superb cast including Greg Hicks as the paralysed patriarch and Teresa Banham (above) as his wife Tables are suddenly turned. One sort of play turns out to be quite another more baffling, more subversively weird. If short on actual drama, the play is annoying and intriguing for the same reason: its utterly off-kilter. Michael Boyd directs a superb cast including Greg Hicks as the paralysed patriarch and Teresa Banham, above, as his wife. 1 Peter Pan: Christmas In Neverland Wed-Sun, Arena Birmingham; Dec 29-30, The SSE Arena, Wembley Oh no he isnt! Martin Kemp returns to his villainous ways as Captain Hook alongside Bradley Walshs Mr Smee in an arena spectacular featuring more than 100 performers. Christmas With Katherine Jenkins. Traditional carols and popular festive hits rub shoulders at the mezzo-sopranos concert of seasonal music 2 Dick Whittington Until Jan 14, London Palladium The iconic star-stuffed Palladium pantomime returns. Expect a stockingload of dirty jokes as Julian Clarys Spirit Of The Bells helps Charlie Stemps Dick defeat his nemesis, Queen Rat (Elaine Paige, in her first panto since 1966). 3 Jack And The Beanstalk Until Jan 14, New Wimbledon Theatre Fee-fi-fo-fum, I smell the blood of a Pub Landlord: Al Murray is full of beans as Jacks brother, ably assisted by a panto grand dame, Clive Rowe, as their mother Dame Trot. 4 Aladdin Until Jan 14, Richmond Theatre After more than 40 years, Christopher Biggins , as Widow Twankey, dons the dames frocks for reportedly the last time as the panto classic flies into Richmond. Elf: The Musical at The Lowry, Salford. Ben Forster shines as Buddy, the orphan who grows up thinking hes an elf 5 Cinderella Until Jan 28, Birmingham Hippodrome Ensuring you shall go to the ball is soul diva Beverley Knight, who makes her panto debut as the fairy godmother alongside Danny Mac and Suzanne Shaw as Prince Charming and Cinderella. 6 Christmas With Katherine Jenkins Touring until Thu Traditional carols and popular festive hits rub shoulders at the mezzo-sopranos concert of seasonal music. 7 Christmas Oratorio Thu, Saffron Hall, Saffron Walden, Essex Bachs spine-tingling oratorio a series of six motets for each of the significant days of Christmas is performed by the choir of Trinity College, Cambridge, accompanied by the Orchestra of the Age of Enlightenment. Cinderella at the Birmingham Hippodrome. Ensuring you shall go to the ball is soul diva Beverley Knight 8 Spirit Of Christmas Until Sat, Philharmonic Hall, Liverpool Classic FMs John Suchet presents an evening of Yuletide cheer, packed with your favourite carols, with help from the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic Orchestra and choirs, and guest tenor Jesus Leon. 9 Christmas With Russell Watson Sat, Barbican, London The Peoples Tenor is joined by soprano Laura Wright in a programme of festive tunes from Silent Night to White Christmas accompanied by the London Concert Orchestra and Birmingham Voices Choir. 10 Celebration Of Christmas Carols Sat, Lighthouse, Poole O Come All Ye Faithful to Dorset for an evening of lusty carol singing alongside the Bournemouth Symphony Orchestra and Chorus. A surefire way to get into the Christmas spirit. 11 The Christmasaurus ThuDec 28, Eventim Apollo, London Adaptation of McFly member Tom Fletchers magical festive novel about a dinosaur who secretly wants to be a reindeer. Fletcher himself stars alongside Harry Judd, Matt Willis, Giovanna Fletcher and Carrie Hope Fletcher. The Snowman. Children and adults alike will be Walking In The Air after a couple of hours spent with Raymond Briggss enchanting story 12 The Snowman Until Dec 31, Peacock Theatre, London Children and adults alike will be Walking In The Air after a couple of hours spent with Raymond Briggss enchanting story and Howard Blakes iconic music. This Christmas, the show celebrates its 20th year in the West End. 13 Elf: The Musical Until Jan 14, The Lowry, Salford Ben Forster shines as Buddy, the orphan who grows up thinking hes an elf, in this charming musical take on the much-loved festive film starring Will Ferrell. 14 A Christmas Carol Until Jan 20, The Old Vic, London Rhys Ifans is simply glorious as Scrooge in Matthew Warchuss heart-swelling production, adapted by Harry Potter And The Cursed Childs Jack Thorne. Hogwarts In The Snow at Warner Bros Studio Tour. For the first time ever, the festive takeover features the Great Hall decorated for the Yule Ball Elaine Paige in Dick Whittington (left); Martin Kemp in Peter PanMartin Kemp: Christmas In Neverland (right) 15 Nativity! The Musical WedJan 6, Leeds Grand Theatre The festive films have been turned into a musical complete with a manic teaching assistant (Simon Lipkin), a troupe of local children and a live poodle. 16 Matthew Bournes Cinderella Until Jan 27, Sadlers Wells, London; touring until Jun 23 Cinderellas love interest becomes a dashing RAF pilot in Bournes quirky version set during the Blitz. 17 Father Christmas At The Hall Until Dec 24, Royal Albert Hall, London Young ones will love this interactive adventure as they search for enough Christmas Spirit to help Santa fly his magic sleigh. Spirit Of Christmas in Liverpool. Classic FMs John Suchet presents an evening of Yuletide cheer, packed with your favourite carols 18 Harewood Houses Victorian Christmas Until Dec 31, West Yorkshire Appropriately for the set of ITVs Victoria, the stately piles first festive opening in five years focuses on the Victorian origins of our Christmas traditions. 19 Skate At Somerset House Until Jan 14, London Hit the ice at Londons most famous festive rink. Apres-skate fans will also enjoy the tipples on offer at Fortnums Lodge. 20 Hogwarts In The Snow Until Jan 28, Warner Bros Studio Tour London, Watford For the first time ever, the festive takeover features the Great Hall decorated for the Yule Ball. As temperatures plummet, tourist operators have seen their takings rise, thanks to those heading for the 'white heavens'. Recent snowfall in Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal and Uttarakhand has been attracting newly married couples, families and singletons from Delhi and other areas, all hoping to enjoy the sudden cold snap. Tourist agencies, data aggregators and those who organise hiking on the Himalayan slopes admit their cash registers have been continuously ringing. Manmeet Ahluwalia, marketing head, Expedia in India, said: 'With it beginning to snow, we have seen a sudden surge in bookings for several destinations as the north of India turns into a winter wonderland.' Shimla: Tourists enjoy the weather after a fresh snowfall at Mahasu peak in Kufri He added: 'With snowfall engulfing J&K, Uttarakhand and HP, queries for destinations like Gulmarg, Manali, Keylong, Auli, Shimla, Mandi, Kullu, Kinnaur and Dharamsala have gone up by 35 per cent, and with extended weekends just around the corner for Christmas, we are expecting this number to go up further.' Manmeet said that his company was seeing most interest from young couples and singles. However with winter vacations starting next week, the queries and booking for families are also expected to increase. The Kashmir region shivered under intense cold conditions with the ski resort of Gulmarg recording the coldest December night in a decade at minus 10 degrees Celsius on Thursday. The night temperature dipped across most of the Kashmir division. Kargil was the coldest place in J&K at minus 10.2 degrees Celsius. The mercury in Qazigund in south Kashmir settled at minus 1.8 degrees, while Kokernag town recorded a minimum of minus 3.4 degrees. Patnitop: Tourists walk on a snow covered track at Nathatop near Patnitop, about 135 kms from Jammu After heavy snow blanketed most parts of the state in white crystals, the conditions have also raised the prospects of winter sports. With the Kailash mountain range Asha Pati, Seoj Dhar, Chattar Gali, Goldanda, Jaie and Hanga in Bhaderwah receiving snow, hoteliers and people connected with the tourism industry are upbeat that tourists will arrive in large numbers. Tariq Choudhary, president, Tours and Travel Association, Bhaderwah, said: 'Tourists have already started pouring in from Mumbai, Gujarat, Rajasthan, Bangalore and Delhi. We are hopeful that tourists will converge in large number this season. 'We received moderate snowfall which is good for the tourism industry. Tourist can enjoy the snow and easily travel to snowcovered high-altitude destinations.' Last year, thanks to a scanty winter and very little snow, the tourism industry took a blow, which for a conflict-ridden state like J&K, meant a huge economic loss. Uttarakhand and Himachal also largely depend on tourist inflow. Anticipating the arrival of a large number of tourists during the winter season, authorities in Shimla alerted the administration in Punjab, Haryana, Chandigarh and also taxi and tour operators to educate tourists about safety measures when travelling to Himachal's capital. In a snow advisory to visitors, especially from Punjab and Haryana, the deputy commissioner has asked them to hire trained drivers, carry blankets and avoid bringing infants and elderly people. Authorities said the advisory, which is prepared every year ahead of the winter season, has been sent to all Deputy Commissioners. 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Ireland United States Minor Outlying Islands United States of America Uruguay, Eastern Republic of Uzbekistan Vanuatu Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of Viet Nam, Socialist Republic of Wallis and Futuna Islands Western Sahara Yemen Zambia, Republic of Zimbabwe A form of Islamic divorce used by Muslims in India is a step closer to being scrapped. The government is set to criminalise instant triple talaq after the cabinet approved the proposal to introduce a bill to protect Muslim women, especially those falling prey to the instant process, also known as talaq-e-biddat. Union minister for law and justice, Ravi Shankar Prasad, announced on Friday that the Cabinet has backed the bid to launch the Muslim Women (Protection of Rights on Marriage) Bill, 2017 in the Parliament. A young muslim woman, her face covered by a black hijab, in India The bill, which recognises instant triple talaq in any form oral, written or electronic is expected to be dissected, and will become a reality after getting clearance from both the houses of Parliament. Calling it a historic decision, Prasad said: 'Many state governments have supported the move to introduce this bill. 'I cannot make comments on the details of the bill or strategy to be followed in the Parliament except to affirm that this bill is designed to give a shield to the helpless victims of instant triple talaq.' New Delhi: Union Law and Justice Minister Ravi Shankar Prasad briefs the media after a cabinet meeting in New Delhi A Muslim woman passes by a group of men in a street of Old Delhi Prasad also added that it is one of the decisions taken by the cabinet, which will have a long-term impact on the growth of the country. The bill, aimed at protecting Muslim women in India, will provide for a subsistence allowance for a woman and her children victims of instant triple talaq and will bring cases from across the country into its ambit, barring those from Jammu and Kashmir. According to sources, a person who resorts to divorcing his spouse by this method will be served a jail term of up to three years and will also be fined. The bill comes in the wake of the decision taken up by SC in August this year which declared the practice of divorce by instant triple talaq as illegal and unconstitutional. As a result, the Union government constituted an inter-ministerial panel comprising finance minister Arun Jaitley, home minister Rajnath Singh, external affairs minister Sushma Swaraj and law minister Ravi Shankar Prasad. The Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, has been urged to bring in legislation allowing those convicted of raping minors to be given the death penalty within six months. Swati Maliwal, chief of the Delhi Commission for Women (DCW), wrote to Modi, highlighting measures that need to be given immediate attention, to bring swifter justice for the victims of sexual abuse. The need for speedy redress comes as Delhi waits for those convicted for the brutal December 16, 2012, gang-rape to be hanged till death. Maliwal said the long, winding legal process allowed criminals to get away with such heinous crimes. In her letter, she alluded to the brutal incident, and said that Nirbhaya's mother was still running from pillar to post to see that her daughter received justice. Asha Devi, Nirbhaya's mother, has spoken out about the lack of quick justice Asha Devi, Nirbhaya's mother, said: 'Even after five years, her culprits are alive. If justice isn't served on time, people cease to be scared of the law. 'A strong law needs to be formulated and mindset of everyone, be it a politician or a common man, needs to be changed. Crime against women still continues and no one says anything.' Nirbhaya, a para-medical student, was brutally gang-raped on the intervening night of December 16-17 2012, in a moving bus in South Delhi. The incident took place while she was returning with a friend after watching a movie. She died 13 days after the incident at a hospital in Singapore. Asha Devi, left, with Delhi CM Arvind Kejriwal and DCW Chief Swati Maliwal on the fifth anniversary of the December 16 gang-rape and death of Nirbhaya Of the six men arrested in the case, one accused, Ram Singh, hanged himself in prison in March 2013, while another, who was a juvenile at the time of the crime, was convicted in August and released from the correction home after serving a three-year sentence. The other four Akshay, Vinay Sharma, Pawan and Mukesh were found guilty and sentenced to death by the Delhi High Court in September 2013, which was upheld by the apex court this year. According to statistics from Delhi Police, the crime against women in comparison to 2012 has decreased. Police officials say that their various initiatives, like setting up of dedicated anti-stalking cells, Sashakti for self-defence of women and Himmat app have encouraged victims to report abuse. Maliwal has stressed on the need for fast-track courts in the city so that rapists are punished immediately. Also, there is the need to upgrade the delivery mechanism of the forensic department as well as the accountability of the police, she said in the letter to Modi. Karuna Nandy, lawyer who contributed to the 2013 anti-rape laws, told Mail Today: 'In Delhi, the conviction rate in rape cases has dropped but the reporting of incidents since the December 16 gang-rape has gone up. Women are speaking up against violence.' Government workers, local celebrities and residents who didn't know him personally streamed past the body of the late Mayor Ed Lee to say goodbye to San Francisco's leader of seven years. His body lay in repose in a closed casket draped with the American flag, behind velvet ropes. People stopped briefly to bow or pray, and then moved into a side hall to write their condolences. Lee, 65, was San Francisco's first Asian-American mayor and presided over the city as it climbed out of a recession and into a boomtown driven by tech. Scroll for video Beloved: Mayor Ed Lee is pictured above with his wife Anita, left, and daughters Tania, left, and Brianna, right, on November 8, 2011 - the day he won his first mayoral election A member of the San Francisco Symphony plays near the casket containing the body of Mayor Ed Lee lying in repose in the San Francisco City Hall rotunda, on Friday Lee's casket is carried into City Hall. He died Tuesday after collapsing at a grocery store, leaving the city reeling from shock and dealing with the logistics of selecting a new mayor The casket of San Francisco Mayor Ed Lee is carried into City Hall on Friday in San Francisco Mayor Ed Lee died Tuesday leaving the city of San Francisco reeling from the loss San Francisco Mayor Ed Lee waves at the Pride parade in San Francisco, Sunday, June 25, 2017 He died early Tuesday after collapsing at a Safeway, leaving the city reeling from shock and dealing with the logistics of selecting a new leader. The medical examiner has not released a cause of death. Rudy Corpuz, Jr., a friend and founder of violence prevention group United Playaz, called Lee an 'awesome dude all around' who supported the organization's mission. 'Man, he would hug some of the guys coming home from prison who did 25, 35, even 45 years and would embrace them and hug them, like nobody else would.' He and members of the group gathered outside the steps of City Hall, where a tribute of flowers and messages was growing, before heading inside to say farewell. 'I'm here to pay my respects to Ed Lee,' said Matthew Saccomanno, 20, a nursing student at San Francisco State University. 'He was a great mayor. He was a great man with a great heart.' Saccomanno said he respected the mayor for trying to make life affordable in an increasingly unaffordable city, and for tackling climate change. Earlier Friday, a police motorcade escorted the body to City Hall, where a giant American flag has been hoisted up by the ladders of two firetrucks. The funeral procession drove through several San Francisco neighborhoods, including Glen Park, where Lee lived. Police officers lined the steps and saluted as the casket was carried up the steps and into City Hall. An honor guard circles the casket containing the body of Mayor Ed Lee lying in repose in the San Francisco City Hall rotunda on Friday The casket of San Francisco Mayor Ed Lee is carried into City Hall on Friday, after collapsing at a grocery store earlier this week An honor guard circles the casket containing the body of Mayor Ed Lee lying in repose in the San Francisco City Hall rotunda, on Friday The last mayor to lie in repose in the rotunda was George Christopher, who led the city from 1956 to 1964 and died in 2000. Mayor George Moscone and Supervisor Harvey Milk, both assassinated in 1978, also laid in repose in the rotunda. Edwin Mah Lee was born May 5, 1952, in Seattle to Chinese immigrants from Toisan, a rural village in China's southern province of Guangdong. His father was a cook and his mother a seamstress. They raised Lee and his five siblings in public housing. Lee was appointed to serve the remainder of former Mayor Gavin Newsom's term in 2011 and was elected to the position later that year. He was re-elected in 2015. He was a civil rights lawyer and longtime San Francisco administrator known for his corny sense of humor and dedication to public service. Supporters say Lee didn't receive enough credit for working to build affordable housing and battling homelessness. Critics say Lee didn't do enough to stand up to tech companies after he lured the industry to San Francisco with a tax break in 2011. The casket will be on display until 7 p.m. San Francisco will host a public memorial for Lee on Sunday. Senior Trump administration officials outlined their view Friday that Jerusalem's Western Wall ultimately will be declared a part of Israel, in another declaration sure to enflame passions among Palestinians and others in the Middle East. Although they said the ultimate borders of the holy city must be resolved through Israeli-Palestinian negotiations, the officials - speaking ahead of Vice President Mike Pence's trip to the region - essentially ruled out any scenario that didn't maintain Israeli control over the holiest ground in Judaism. The issue is sensitive because the wall is beyond Israel's pre-1967 borders and abuts some of the Islamic world's most revered sites. 'We cannot envision any situation under which the Western Wall would not be part of Israel. But as the president said, the specific boundaries of sovereignty of Israel are going to be part of the final status agreement,' a senior administration official said. Another official later added by email, 'We note that we cannot imagine Israel would sign a peace agreement that didn't include the Western Wall.' Senior Trump administration officials outlined their view Friday that Jerusalem's Western Wall (seen right in the Old City) ultimately will be declared a part of Israel, in another declaration sure to enflame passions among Palestinians and others in the Middle East Although they said the ultimate borders of the holy city must be resolved through Israeli-Palestinian negotiations, the officials - speaking ahead of Vice President Mike Pence's (above) trip to the region - essentially ruled out any scenario that didn't maintain Israeli control over the holiest ground in Judaism The officials spoke on condition of anonymity to discuss details of the vice president's upcoming trip. Nabil Abu Rdeneh, a senior adviser to Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas, reacted indignantly to the comments. 'We will not accept any changes on the borders of east Jerusalem, which was occupied in 1967,' Abu Rdeneh told The Associated Press. 'This statement proves once again that this American administration is outside the peace process. 'The continuation of this American policy, whether the recognition of Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, or moving the American embassy, or such statements, by which the United States decides unilaterally on the issues of the final status negotiations, are a violation of international law and strengthen the Israeli occupation. 'For us, this is unacceptable. We totally reject it. And we totally denounce it.' Pence plans to visit the Western Wall next week. The administration officials said he would be accompanied by a rabbi to preserve the spiritual nature of his planned visit to the hallowed wall in Jerusalem's Old City. The officials said Pence's Wednesday visit would be conducted in a similar manner to when President Donald Trump visited in May. Jerusalem's status has been a central issue in the decades-long Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Trump's announcement last week declaring Jerusalem to be Israel's capital shook up decades of US foreign policy and countered an international consensus that Jerusalem's status should be decided in negotiations between Israel and the Palestinians, who claim east Jerusalem as the capital of their future state. Pence plans to depart for the Middle East on Tuesday after presiding over the Senate's vote on a sweeping tax overhaul. Palestinians in Gaza City throw stones towards Israeli security forces as they set tires on fire during a demonstration against President Donald Trump's recognition of Jerusalem as Israel's capital The vice president will meet Wednesday with Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah el-Sisi in Cairo and then travel to Israel. Pence's two-plus days in Israel will include meetings with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, a speech at the Knesset and a visit to the Yad Vashem Holocaust memorial. Trump's recognition of Jerusalem as Israel's capital has sparked protests in the Middle East, and Abbas pulled out of a planned meeting with Pence. Abbas had originally been scheduled to host Pence, a devout Christian, in the biblical West Bank town of Bethlehem. A third senior administration official noted the reaction to the Jerusalem decision and 'a lot of the emotions that have been displayed on that.' The official said Pence's trip is viewed as part of 'the ending of that chapter and the beginning of what I would say the next chapter.' Trump officials said Pence would reinforce Trump's announcement on Jerusalem, but the administration also understands the Palestinians may need a cooling-off period. Israel captured the Old City, home to important Jewish, Christian and Muslim religious sites, along with the rest of east Jerusalem in the 1967 war. The US has never recognized Israeli sovereignty over territory occupied in 1967, including east Jerusalem. For this reason, US officials have refused to say explicitly that the wall is part of Israel. The Western Wall, a retaining wall from the biblical Jewish Temple, is considered the holiest site where Jews can pray. Israel controls the wall and treats it like Israeli territory, routinely holding solemn state ceremonies there. It is widely assumed that Israel would retain control over the site under a potential peace deal. But complicating any deal is the adjacent hilltop site revered by Muslims as the Noble Sanctuary and Jews as the Temple Mount. The compound is home to Al Aqsa Mosque, the third-holiest site in Islam, and is where the Jewish Temple once stood. It is considered the holiest site in Judaism. This is the horrifying moment a vehicle careered into another, before the driver fled the scene and left his passenger to die. New South Wales police released CCTV footage of the incident, which took place in Punchbowl on August 7, 2016, with the hopes the public may be able to help identify the man involved. The crash occurred just before 11am on Warwick Street, when a white Mitsubishi EVO appeared to turn sideways and collide with a Honda CRV. This is the horrifying moment a Mitsubishi crashed into a Honda, before the driver allegedly fled the scene and left his passenger to die Georgina 'Gina' Abdullah, 38, (pictured) was left with critical injuries, with the mother-of-two taken to Liverpool Hospital where she later died The driver of the Mitsubishi fled the scene, while passenger Georgina 'Gina' Abdullah, 38, was left with critical injuries. The mother-of-two was transported to Liverpool Hospital following the incident, but later died. The 45-year-old driver of the other car sustained minor injuries and was taken to Bankstown Hospital for treatment. Despite extensive investigations the male driver has yet to be identified, with Detective Inspector Katie Orr saying they will not quit until he is found. New South Wales police released CCTV footage of the incident, which took place in Punchbowl on August 7, 2016, with the hopes the public may be able to help identify the man involved The crash occurred just before 11am on Warwick Street, when a white Mitsubishi EVO appeared to turn sideways and collide with a Honda CRV 'The driver involved in this crash left his passenger at a crash scene to die,' Detective Inspector Orr said. 'We will continue to investigate this incident until the person responsible for this matter is caught. 'It is important to remember that any piece of information, no matter how small you may think it is, could assist our investigation.' Anyone with information about the crash or the person responsible is urged to contact Crime Stoppers on 1800 333 000. A neighbour has taken issue with super model Jennifer Hawkins' new mega mansion in Sydney, calling it an 'ugly' eyesore. Jan Murray told Daily Mail Australia the new home built by Hawkins and her husband Jake Wall at Avalon on Sydney's northern beaches is an 'ugly blot' which screams 'look at me, look at me, look at me'. 'The edifice is a blight on the landscape. I should know; I live directly across the bay from her excessively obscene self-indulgent home,' Murray said in a scathing Facebook post this week. Jennifer Hawkins' mega mansion, pictured, has taken three years to complete and includes an outdoor entertaining deck, sun lounging deck, outdoor bath and private beach The home was built by Jennifer Hawkins and her husband Jake Wall, pictured together Jan Murray, who was once married to Hawke cabinet minister John Brown, has labelled Jennifer Hawkins' new home as an 'ugly blot' Murray has been living in the Pittwater for 20 years and has watched closely the construction of the former Miss Universe's home, which has taken more than three years. 'I look and weep every day. But night times are worse. That's when every light in the place is switched on, and the glow is enough to light up the whole of the Pittwater!,' she said. 'How ever council allowed her to destroy so many trees to build the monstrosity escapes me. It has scarred the hillside. 'More cash than panache, I'd suggest! For godsakes turn off those lights, Ms Hawkins!' Ms Murray is the ex-wife of former federal MP and Cabinet minister John Brown. The couple made headlines in the late 1980s when it was revealed they celebrated a political win by having sex on the desk in his office in Parliament House. The home overlooks the Pittwater and is 'directly opposite' Murray's home The home has taken three years to build - it is pictured here during the construction Hawkins has been showing off snaps of the home since the build started Murray says she is hopeful trees will grow around the property - so neighbours won't have to see it Murray told Daily Mail Australia 'most people are sensitive about the beauty of the area and take that into account when they are building'. 'It is only just starting to get a bit better as the trees grow but it will take years,' she said. Murray, who is an author, rose to fame in the 1980s following a cheeky interview with 60 Minutes where she admitted to driving from Sydney to Canberra to have sex with Mr Brown on his ministerial desk. Hawkins pictured on her new driveway which is neatly paved and bordered with a cement wall and river rocks The new home appears to dwarf the neighbouring abodes She left her 'black lace, perfumed underwear' in an ashtray next door - which happened to belong to the head of the department. 'I dropped the knickers in the big glass Lalique ashtray on the desk. The cleaners had gone and so I figured the permanent head would find my calling card.' The new home appears to dwarf the neighbouring abodes, it includes an outdoor entertaining deck, sun lounging deck, outdoor bath and private beach. Daily Mail Australia has approached Jennifer Hawkins for comment. Murray says the home has 'annoyed' her since the land was cleared for it three years ago Melbourne parents Barbara and Adam Anagnostiadis have bought their pre-teen children an apartment each to save them forking out 'millions' later in life. Siblings James, 7, and Aiva, 10, are proud owners of two 'almost identical' one-bedroom units in the sought-after suburb of Bentleigh East - both priced at about $400,000. The parents, who run a concrete pumping business, feared their children wouldn't be able to afford to enter the property market by the time they were ready to move out, realestate.com.au reports. Barbara and Adam Anagnostiadis (centre) purchase their son James, 7, (left) and daughter Aiva, 10, (right), an apartment worth $400,000 each in Bentleigh East in Melbourne Siblings James, 7, and Aiva, 10, are proud owners of two 'almost identical' one-bedroom units A tenant living in Aiva's apartment the past two years has helped pay off her mortgage, with her brother's place was only recently purchased 'We thought we'd have two young kids looking at $1 million for a first apartment,' Mrs Anagnostiadis said. Dingley Village primary school students might not fully understand how lucky they are just yet, the mother said. 'They do refer to them as 'my apartment'. But I think they are too young to understand what it's really all about. It's just novel as we drive past the building now.' A tenant living in Aiva's apartment the past two years has helped pay off her mortgage, with her brother's place was only recently purchased. The parents fear once their children are old enough to leave home they won't be able to afford purchase an apartment for themselves The parents, who run a concrete pumping business, feared their children wouldn't be able to afford to enter the property market 'We thought we'd have two young kids looking at $1 million for a first apartment,' Mrs Anagnostiadis said Dingley Village primary school students might not fully understand how lucky they are just yet, the mother said 'They do refer to them as 'my apartment'. But I think they are too young to understand what it's really all about. It's just novel as we drive past the building now,' the mother said The two Ciel development units come complete with high ceilings, bright interiors and Miele appliances, and are a short drive from Bayside Melbourne beaches. The couple also took care of any future disputes over favoritism. 'We have made a point of buying the same apartment number on the same floor in each building, so there's no disappointment later on in life,' Mrs Anagnostiadis said. Parents buying up property for their kids to later move into is more common than most would think, according to Beller real estate director Heath Thompson, who handled the sale of James' apartment. The two Ciel development units come complete with high ceilings, bright interiors and Miele appliances, and are a short drive from Bayside Melbourne beaches 'We have made a point of buying the same apartment number on the same floor in each building, so there's no disappointment later on in life,' Mrs Anagnostiadis said 'This scenario is probably a bit longer term than we normally see, but I think we are probably going to see a lot more of it,' Mr Thompson said. He added that a source of motivation for parents was not wanting their children still living at home at age 30. Figures show Melbourne's median one-bedroom unit price has almost doubled from $197,000 in 2002 to $372,000 today. Parents buying up property for their kids to later move into is more common than most would think, according to Beller real estate director Heath Thompson Republicans released their long-awaited tax overhaul bill late Friday afternoon, drawing months of negotiations to a close and setting up a pair of final votes on Monday and Tuesday. President Donald Trump has promised to deliver tax relief as a Christmas present. He ran on a pledge of making it happen and the Republican Party is betting that voters flush with newfound money will reward them at the polls. The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act creates seven new tax brackets, including a 37 per cent rate down from 39.6 per cent for top-end wage earners. The new rates start at 10 per cent and rise to 12, 22, 24, 32, 35 and 37 per cent. The bill also lowers the top corporate tax rate from 35 per cent to 21 per cent, the largest such reduction in U.S. history. Scroll down for video Congress is scrambling to pass a $1.5 trillion tax cut. The details got released Friday evening, with votes expected Monday and Tuesday President Donald Trump has promised Americans a tax cut as a Christmas present and he's betting that his base will support him even though the tax plan itself doesn't poll well Democrats are upset at a feature of the bill that repeals the Obamacare 'individual mandate' penalty, a tax paid by Americans who don't buy medical insurance It makes changes to the income levels where the tax rates would kick in, raising the top tier by about $30,000 so only those earning $500,000 or more would be in the top bracket. A change to the deductibility of mortgage interest will limit it to the first $750,000 of new home loans. And Americans who inherit property won't have to pay estate taxes on the first $11.2 million. That's double the current exemption. Some tax breaks that were written out of early versions of the bill are back in. Those include a deduction for medical expenses and an exemption for graduate school tuition waivers. Americans paying off student loans will still be able to deduct the interest. A promised $10,000 deduction for income and property taxes paid to states, counties and cities is also included a compromise that attracted the support of lawmakers from high-tax states like New York and California. The bill includes an expanded child tax credit, a move calculated to win the support of last-minute holdout Marco Rubio,. a Florida Republican senator. It also eliminates the tax penalty placed on Americans who don't buy medical insurance required by Barack Obama's Affordable Care Act. The nonpartisan Congressional Budget Office has cautioned that this may lead to more Americans not buying insurance policies, which could then contribute to premium-hikes for those who do. Florida Republican Senator Marco Rubio became a 'yes' vote when lawmakers sweetened the pot for working families who claim a child tax credit Tennessee Republican Senator Bob Corker surprised Washington on Friday by abandoning his opposition to the GOP's $1.5 trillion tax reform bill California Democratic Sen. Dianne Feinstein (center right, in blue) called the bill 'awful' and 'one of the most irresponsible I've seen' The White House said in a statement that '[b]y lowering tax rates, simplifying the rigged and burdensome tax code, and repealing the failed tax on lower- and middle-income households known as the Obamacare individual mandate, this legislation will grow our economy, raise wages, and promote economic competitiveness.' Mitch McConnell, the Senate majority leader, said that 'China is already worried about this tax bill, because they know it will make America more competitive and spur greater investment here in America. This legislation will bring real relief to the middle class by taking money out of Washington's pocket and putting it into theirs.' Democrats were predictably sour on the legislation. California Sen. Dianne Feinstein called the bill 'awful' and 'one of the most irresponsible I've seen.' 'In addition to driving up the deficit, it will increase health care premiums in the individual market by 10 percent each year, leave 13 million more Americans without health insurance and threaten to destroy a pristine section of the Alaskan wilderness. 'I'm surprised anyone can call this a tax reform bill with a straight face,' she said. 'This is nothing more than a huge tax cut for big corporations and the rich, paid for by the middle class.' Under the plan, however, Americans claiming the standard deduction instead of itemizing will have the benefit of a deduction that's nearly doubled. Republicans say that will result in millions of Americans filing a single-page tax return. The final per-child tax credit will give families making up to $400,000 a year a $2,000 benefit per child. WHAT'S IN THE FINAL TAX BILL? Top income tax bracket has dropped to 37 per cent from 39.6 per cent Other brackets are zero, 12, 22, 24, 32 and 35 per cent 'Standard' deduction for non-itemizers nearly doubles Interest is deductible only on the first $750,000 of new home mortgages Only individuals making more than $500,000 and couples earning $600,000 are in the top bracket Corporate tax rates drop from 35 per cent to 21 per cent Deduction for medical expenses and student loan interest and an exemption for graduate school tuition waivers Ends Obamacare tax penalty for failing to buy health insurance Doubles child tax credit to $2,000 for families earning up to $400,000 $1,400 of child credit is refundable even for families that don't pay any income tax Doubles estate tax exemption to the first $11.2 million of inheritances Opens a portion of the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to oil and gas drilling 'Pass-through' corporations can deduct 20 per cent of income Elimination of corporate Alternative Minimum Tax No repeal of Johnson Amendment barring churches and religious organizations from election activity Advertisement Speaker of the House Paul Ryan has called the tax cut a years-long goal Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell said the legislation 'will bring real relief to the middle class by taking money out of Washingtons pocket and putting it into theirs' That doubles the child tax credit from the current maximum of $1,000 and makes it available to a greater number of middle- and upper-bracket families. It would begin to phase out for families earning above $400,000. That's down from a $500,000 cap in the original Senate measure, which passed earlier this month. But it also benefits more working families by making it refundable, meaning even people who pay no tax would benefit. Like all major legislation, there are pot-sweeteners inserted to win the support of hesitant legislators. One, a carve-out for Alaska Senator Lisa Murkowski, will open a tiny fraction of Alaska's Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to oil and gas drilling. The 19.6-million-acre refuge in northeastern Alaska is one of the most pristine areas in the United States and is home to polar bears, caribou, migratory birds and other wildlife. Murkowski and other Republicans say drilling can be done safely with new technology, while ensuring a steady energy supply for West Coast refineries. THE NEW RATES: A joint committee of House and Senate negotiators released this chart showing the personal income tax brackets for 2018, provided the bill becomes law Small businesses organized as 'pass-through' corporations also get a break. Most of these firms can write off 20 percent of their income tax-free, a change brought about by business groups and advocates including Sen. Ron Johnson of Wisconsin. Democrats are expected to vote in lockstep against the bill in both the House and Senate. Republicans hold 52 Senate seats and need 50 to pass the bill plus the tie-breaking vote of Vice President Mike Pence. While Rubio and Corker have said publicly that they will vote yes, Sens. Susan Collins of Maine and Jeff Flake of Arizona are still undeclared. Republicans will need Sens. John McCain of Arizona and Thad Cochran of Mississippi to return in order to muster enough votes for passage. Both men have been away fighting illnesses. One provision of the tax law would open up a tiny portion of Alaska's Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to oil and gas exploration One thing the final bill does not include is a measure that Trump had promised to evangelical voters the repeal of a law forbidding churches from endorsing candidates and engaging in other explicit politicking. The 1954 Johnson Amendment also keeps churches, synagogues, mosques and other houses of worship from raising money for politicians unless they want to give up their federal tax-exempt status. Trump pledged at the National Prayer Breakfast in February to 'totally destroy' the law. The tax plan originally passed by the House included a repeal, but the Senate's version did not. As lawmakers met to hammer out the differences, Democrats prevailed in stripping it out of the final compromise. An analysis by Congress's Joint Committee on Taxation showed that the bill would increase federal deficits by $1.46 trillion over 10 years. But Republicans argue that economic growth resulting from changes in the tax code will more than make up for it. Americans so far have been skeptical of a government promising tax cuts. A Quinnipiac University poll released Wednesday found only 1 in 6 voters believe the plan will reduce their taxes, while 44 percent say they think they'll end up paying more. Nearly two-thirds say the wealthy will benefit most. Fraudster: Suzanne Piercy, 49, was ordered to pay back 100,000 within three months or face a further 18 months behind bars A former teacher made more than 300,000 selling fake Pandora bracelet charms online. Suzanne Piercy imported convincing copies from Germany and Hong Kong and offered them as genuine items on auction sites. The 49-year-old sold 15,494 fakes earning over 300,000 in just 15 months. Another haul of items worth 57,825 were later found at her home in Chester. Chester Crown Court heard that if unwitting customers had bought the genuine products from Pandora it would have earned the Danish jewellery firm 755,000. Piercy was jailed for 16 months in April but returned to court last week when she was ordered to pay back 100,000. As part of the proceeds of crime hearing, she was told to pay up within three months or face a further 18 months behind bars. Trading standards bosses yesterday warned shoppers to beware fake jewellery as they search websites for Christmas presents. Using the online alias Zacsfactor, Piercy used mainstream auction sites to sell her copies all over the world. Trading Standards and police officers executed a search warrant at her house on June 9, 2016. Real thing: Pandora's popular silver heart charm. Piercy imported convincing copies fro Germany and Hong Kong and offered them as genuine items on auction sites They discovered 1,285 fake Pandora products with an online sales value of 57,825 along with 3,205 cash. In court earlier this year, Piercy admitted fraud and trademark offences dating between March 2014 and June last year. Sentencing her, Judge Roger Dutton said she operated a well-run, efficient, successful, professional business making substantial profits. She was being used as an outlet for an overseas supplier and it soon became clear it was not legitimate and exploited the scheme for her own and her familys benefit. Pandora, founded in Copenhagen in 1982, is now a global brand raking in 1.7billion a year and a familiar sight on British high streets. Last year the firm opened its 200th shop in the UK. It is known for its collectible customised charm bracelets, designer rings and necklaces. There are more than 600 different silver or gold charms, costing between 20 and 500 each. Counterfeits: Trading standards and police officers discovered 1,285 fake Pandora products with an online sales value of 57,825 Crime hearing: Chester Crown Court, pictured here, heard that if unwitting customers had bought the genuine products it would have earned the Pandora firm 755,000. Three million people have bought the most popular charm a silver heart and Pandora jewellery is worn by stars including Catherine Zeta-Jones and Pixie Lott. Yesterday Cheshire West and Chester Council warned of the danger of counterfeit operations. Councillor Karen Shore, whose brief includes Trading Standards, said: I would ask residents to seriously think twice about supporting this kind of activity when doing their Christmas shopping. Buying counterfeit goods online may appear to be an attractive and cheap alternative but they are, by their very nature, inferior products and are often unsafe. Savers who bet their nest eggs on bitcoin must be prepared to lose everything, the City watchdogs boss has warned. Andrew Bailey said the notoriously volatile internet currency could come crashing to earth and that its backers must be aware of the risks. Bitcoins value has exploded from 750 to more than 13,250 so far this year, triggering a stampede to invest by fortune-hunters. Savers who bet their nest eggs on bitcoin must be prepared to lose everything, the City watchdogs boss has warned But the price frequently swings wildly, often moving as much as 20 per cent in a single day. And there are widespread fears in the city that it is now a massive bubble that will ultimately burst, triggering vast losses for those involved. Mr Bailey, chief executive of the Financial Conduct Authority, said rises and falls are hard to predict meaning buyers could suffer badly if they get in at the wrong moment. Traders are meddling in a new, untested product where there is no consumer protection, he said, and buying bitcoin is more like gambling than trading in a real currency backed by a central bank. A home in Colchester is making history as the first in the UK to be sold for bitcoin. The sale of the new four-bedroom house, still under construction, should be completed early next week, according to developers Go Homes. Two-time Oscar winner Paul Haggis (pictured) says he was recently approached by an attorney Academy Award winning director and screenwriter Paul Haggis claims that a woman is attempting to extort him out of $9million after she threatened to go public with sexual assault allegations. According to a lawsuit filed by Haggis and obtained by The Blast, the 'Million Dollar Baby' screenwriter said he was recently approached by an attorney on behalf of a woman named Haleigh Breest. Haggis claims the attorney presented him with an unfiled lawsuit along with a letter which accuses him of committing an act of 'gender violence' against Breest five years ago. The letter also entreats the Hollywood artist to contact the attorney if he was 'interested in discussing a resolution of this matter without resort o litigation.' On December 11, 2017, Haggis says he placed a phone call to the unknown attorney who promptly asked for a $9,000,000 settlement 'in order to avoid the threatened lawsuit.' Rejecting the offer, Haggis filed his own lawsuit on Friday, claiming he could not have committed any violence against Breest due to surgery he received for chronic back pain just days before the alleged assault occurred. 'Plaintiff had surgery to correct that medical issue shortly before the night Defendant claimed this 'violence' occurred, requiring him to wear a post-surgical back brace continuously at the time,' court documents state. 'He was under a restriction against severe exertion and was unable to lift anything more than a light grocery bag during his recovery period,' the paperwork adds. Haleigh Breest (L) and Madonna attend THE CINEMA SOCIETY & BING host the after party for 'A SINGLE MAN' at Monkey Bar on December 6, 2009 Breest has yet to publicly comment about the allegations or Haggis' lawsuit. Breest accuses Haggis of raping her on January 31, 2013 at the director's Manhattan apartment. In offering a rationale to the court for the litigation, Haggis explains that he 'is not going to allow the false narrative threatened by the Defendant to frighten him into capitulating to these outrageous and wholly baseless demands, and is instead going to confront his accuser and seek all available remedies for the harm she has inflicted (and intends to continue to inflict) on him.' The 'Crash' director adds: 'Defendant's threatened statements were designed to inflict the utmost terror upon Plaintiff, and were presented in the most graphically lurid (false) ways. The tactic of using such extreme emotional abuse was clearly designed to best insure [sic] the ransom would be paid.' Court filings submitted on Friday on behalf of Breest by attorneys at Emery Celli Brinckerhoff & Abady LLP claim that 'The emotional and psychological damage... from the attack cannot be overstated: it has been profound and lasting.' 'Like many victims of sexual assault, due to a combination of trauma, fear, and shame, Ms. Breest refrained for many years from speaking out about the assault,' the document states. 'But Ms. Breest came to realize she could not repress what had happened. She sought mental health treatment and, eventually, gained the courage to come forward. The back-to-back Oscar winner acknowledges being acquainted with Breest, who worked as a publicist for a company that hosts events for clients in the film industry, according to The Blast. Haggis says the two 'occasionally interacted at film-industry events and developed what [Breest] believed was a friendly, and at times flirtatious, relationship.' Haggis said he has been subjected to a campaign of harassment since leaving the Church of Scientology in 2009 after being an active member for 35 years. The damages Haggis is seeking remains unclear. The devastated owners of a dog that died after being left in a hot car for six hours by a dog walker say they are 'inconsolable' over the death of their 'best boy'. Lilly Miljkovic found her beloved keeshond, Beau, in the car after receiving a text message from the pet minder saying dog may have been forgotten. In a heartbreaking social media post, the distraught owner said the reality of losing four-year-old Beau was yet to sink in. Lilly Miljkovic (pictured with Beau) found her beloved keeshond dead in a hot car in Sydney on Tuesday, after her dog walker texted to say she forgot he was in there and had gone on a cruise Beau's grieving owners say they are 'inconsolable' over the death of their 'best boy' (pictured) 'I keep hoping to wake from the nightmare and breathe but this our truth,' Ms Miljkovic wrote. NSW Police said the dog was believed to be in the car for six-and-a-half hours before being found on Old South Head Road in Rose Bay about 5.30 Tuesday evening. It is understood Ms Miljkovic and her partner Rod James contacted the walker in the afternoon when they arrived home but Beau was not there. They later received a reply to say 'I'm really sorry, I think I left your dog in my car.' Police said the dog walker informed the owners she was about to embark on a cruise, and their pet had been in her car since about 11am that morning. 'Rod and I are inconsolable and to those of you that have reached out to us concerned about Beau due to the many press articles and associated social media posts they have read, I am devastated to let you know that it was our precious boy Beau...,' Ms Miljkovic's post continued. NSW Police said the dog was believed to be in the car (pictured) for six-and-a-half hours before being found on Old South Head Road in Rose Bay about 5.30 Tuesday evening In a heartbreaking social media post Thursday evening, the distraught owner said the reality of losing four-year-old Beau was yet to sink in 'Beau tragically died on Tuesday in the most horrific of circumstances. As strange as this may sound to some...we often say that we don't remember our life before Beau... 'He was pure love and joy not only to us as his parents but those that he crossed paths with on his daily adventures. One of my most treasured memories is of a little girl so mesmerised by him saying 'Mummy look!! The doggy is a real floating cloud!".' 'Please share this post, Beau is not a statistic nor a stock shot but our cherished boy and we don't want his death to be in vain. 'To our Best Boy...you have left a void that is just too much to bear...mumma and daddy love you so much ...XXX.' 'He was pure love and joy not only to us as his parents but those that he crossed paths with on his daily adventures,' Ms Miljkovic's heartbreaking post read Glenn Herne, 33, came to the devastated dog-owner's aid and smashed the car window in a failed attempt to save the animal. 'He was rigid and still as a plank. His fur came out in my hand when I lifted him up. He was falling apart. The car was very small, warm and smelly so I put him on the grass,' Mr Herne told Nine News. The dog's death prompted police to put out an urgent warning against leaving pets in cars. Temperatures are expected to rise past 40 degrees in many parts of Australia this week - as the nation sweats through a heatwave. Theresa May last night looked set to avoid a second Brexit defeat after a compromise with rebels. Several Conservative MPs were threatening to vote against plans to put the Brexit date and time 11pm on March 29, 2019 into law. But last night backbenchers tabled an amendment to the EU Withdrawal Bill, which will allow ministers to delay the date if needed. Downing Street is considering the amendment, and sources told the BBC it was highly likely to be accepted. Possible rebels including Dominic Grieve, who led this weeks revolt, indicated they would accept the changes. Scroll down for video Theresa May last night looked set to avoid a second Brexit defeat after a compromise with rebels It means Mrs May is likely to avoid a second embarrassing defeat in the Commons next Wednesday. The new amendment was tabled last night by four Tory MPs including Bernard Jenkin and former minister Oliver Letwin. Senior Tory backbenchers from both the Leave and Remain factions appeared to be ready to back the compromise. Mr Grieve told the BBC that the amendment would leave him fairly satisfied. He added: The Government has, I think, this afternoon tabled a further amendment for next Wednesday, which very sensibly looks like it will resolve the issue that was troubling some of us. If that is the case, and I am fairly confident it is, then that issue will be satisfactorily resolved. Mr Jenkin, a leading Tory Brexiteer, said: The purpose of this amendment is to avoid needless division over matters of detail when we should be supporting the PM. But we'll be stuck with the Euro court during transition From Mario Ledwith in Brussels The UK will have to fully accept Brussels rules and the jurisdiction of the European Court of Justice throughout the transitional window, EU leaders demanded last night. The European Unions Brexit guidelines said Britain would have to accept the key freedoms of the bloc including freedom of movement during the expected two-year transition period after Brexit. The means EU migrants will be able to travel freely to Britain until 2021. The guidelines also said the UK would have to continue to comply with EU trade policy during the phase. However, EU sources suggested that despite this, Britain would be able to start negotiating trade deals before the transition ends. Last night Tory MP Jacob Rees-Mogg warned that Britain will not have really left the EU if it remains subject to the jurisdiction of the ECJ during the transition period Tory MP Jacob Rees-Mogg last night warned Britain will not have really left the EU if it remains subject to the jurisdiction of the ECJ during the transition period. He said: We must get the benefits of Brexit as soon as possible. Remaining subject to the ECJ and free movement would mean we had not left the EU. In the first round the Government allowed the EU to set the terms of the negotiations to our disadvantage, it must not make the same mistake again. Theresa May has insisted that the transition period will help make Brexit a success by giving certainty to businesses that are concerned about a cliff edge split. There had previously been concerns that Brussels might take a hard line throughout the period by preventing the UK from pushing for links outside the bloc. But asked if the UK will be able to negotiate during the transition period, an EU source said: Yes, because on March 29, 2019, they will leave the EU as the sovereign British people decided. A three-year-old boy is recovering in hospital after allegedly being kicked in the face in a random attack in Sydney's CBD. The boy was in a stroller being pushed by his parents along King Street, when they were allegedly approached by an 18-year-old man about 11.30 on Friday night, according to New South Wales Police. The man, who was not known to the couple, made a number of demands before police said he kicked the child in the face and ran off. A man and a woman were walking along King Street (pictured) with their son in a pram when they were approached by an 18-year-old man NSW Police officers stand outside Parramatta Local Court The boy's father then chased the man but lost sight of him, before calling triple zero. Police found the man about 12.45am on Saturday in Martin Place after security guards alerted them regarding the man's erratic behaviour. He was taken to Sydney City Police Station and was charged with assault occasioning actual bodily harm. He was refused bail by police, and will appear at Parramatta Bail Court on Saturday. The young boy was taken to Sydney Eye Hospital for treatment to a cut lip and facial swelling. Comedian Peter Kay shocked fans this week by cancelling his 40 million tour, but it seems he can afford to take the financial hit. The Bolton-born funnyman proves hes still comedy gold, as new financial documents show that his fortune has increased by 1.8 million. Kay has a combined 29.5 million in his two performing arts companies, Good Night Vienna Productions and Hussein Traders, at the latest count. Comedian Peter Kay shocked fans this week by cancelling his 40 million tour, but it seems he can afford to take the financial hit The Bolton-born funnyman proves hes still comedy gold, as new financial documents show that his fortune has increased by 1.8 million The previous year, up to March 31 2016, the Car Share and Phoenix Nights star had amassed 27.7million in the two companies. Kay, 44, cancelled his Have Gags, Will Travel tour on Wednesday citing unforeseen family circumstances, and promised to refund almost two million fans who paid up to 60 per ticket. His total fortune is estimated at 50 million, but he still buys bottles of Tizer at the Co-op Late Shop, and prioritises spending time at his 900,000 home in Bolton, Greater Manchester, with wife Susan and family. I like to be low-profile, he says. The BBCs departing head of news James Harding has been on a 340,000 salary, but he chose a rather frugal location for his leaving party: the local Wahaca Mexican restaurant. It was an intimate affair, with several people surprised not to make the guest list. My source tells me: His departure was announced in October and, given the jubilation that was met with, he may not have expected many people to turn up. BBC staffers have become increasingly disgruntled with Hardings promotion of newspaper executives with little apparent broadcasting experience to senior roles at the Corporation. Supermodel's chips tip for fighting a cold Supermodels tend to turn their noses up at greasy food, but Erin OConnor, who received an MBE from the Queen last month, believes its a good way to overcome ill health. Clad in a black turtleneck and trousers, which she teamed with sunglasses despite being indoors, the 39-year-old beanpole tucked into an 8 portion of chips at Claridges in London yesterday, where she was joined by celebrated Vogue illustrator David Downton. Fighting a chest infection her way . . . with chips, he wrote next to this picture, which he shared online. Meghan Markle wont want to put a foot wrong at her first Christmas with the Queen. Might she win over HM with some Corgi socks? A navy and denim pair is priced at 14.95 at Prince Charless Highgrove gift shop. According to the Highgrove website, the fun unisex socks are the perfect gift for dog lovers. Palace insiders say the Queen loves presents that are cheap and amusing, so Corgi-themed footwear should fit the bill. Meghan Markle wont want to put a foot wrong at her first Christmas with the Queen Victoria star dazzles fans in fizzy tartan After confirming she will reprise her lead role in ITVs Victoria for its third series next year, it seems Jenna Coleman is making the most of contemporary dress before squeezing back into her period costumes. The Lancashire-born brunette, 31, showed off her vibrant style at a party in New York this week in a 1,895 Burberry red tartan laminated trench coat teamed with Burberry tartan cotton high cone-heel sandals worth 595. Perhaps her love of colourful garments runs in the family. Growing up, my grandma lived ten doors away, so I used to nip to her house and play dress-up, says Jenna. Her wardrobe has lots of chunky necklaces and dresses in bright patterns. Also confirmed to return to the show next year is Jennas boyfriend Tom Hughes, who plays her on-screen husband Prince Albert. The couple, who struck up a passionate romance after they started filming together, have recently bought a house in North London. Ben Goldsmith and his wife Jemima Jones, pictured, were among guests at a party at a club near the Grenfell Tower site that was 'shut down by extremists' Extremists stormed a Christmas-themed celebrity party in the shadow of Grenfell Tower chanting 'Tory scum' and allegedly making anti-Semitic remarks. The 'threatening' hooded group turned off the music, blamed the 'Tories' present for the fire, and ordered more than 100 guests to observe a one-minute silence, witnesses said. The police were called and the party was shut down two hours early. A witness described it as 'a glimpse of Corbyn's Britain'. The incident happened after a peaceful silent march on Thursday night to mark six months since the Grenfell fire that killed 71. It passed the Maxilla Social Club, frequented by the local community but available for private hire, in Notting Hill, West London, where the 'low-key' party was happening. Financier and environmentalist Ben Goldsmith, brother to Jemima Khan and to Tory MP Zac Goldsmith, said a 25-strong mob of aggressive Grenfell hangers-on became aware wealthy celebrities were inside, and decided to look for trouble. He claimed they were anti-Semitic. Mr Goldsmith, 37, said in a tweet: 'Just had a glimpse of Corbyn's Britain. A birthday party for my sister-in-law in Notting Hill invaded and shut down by a vicious bottle-throwing hard Leftist crowd (from the Grenfell march), because they could. The nasty, violent, self-righteous hard Left has hijacked the Grenfell tragedy and its victims for political ends.' The club, in the arches of the Westway flyover carrying the A40, has become well known for staging events for Grenfell victims and was a centre for food and clothing donations in the aftermath of the fire. A club spokesman confirmed 'idiot' outsiders had latched on to the peaceful remembrance of the fire by locals, and had caused an unpleasant incident at the party, which had been attended by American socialite Paris Hilton, although she had left before trouble began. Paris Hilton, pictured, was also at the party but left before the trouble began Police confirmed they were called but said no crimes were alleged and no arrests were made. Mr Goldsmith told the Daily Mail: 'It was quite a low-key event, in a working men's club with people drinking beer, not champagne. 'At about 11.30pm a group of around 25 hard-Left anarchist-type Grenfell protesters with 'the Tories have blood on their hands' and '**** the Tories' placards spotted a handful of people smoking outside the party and started hurling first abuse and then eggs and bottles. 'Anyone outside disappeared inside pretty quickly, and the owner/manager of the club tried unsuccessfully to prevent the protesters from barging in after them. 'They got up on to the little stage, threw out the guy doing the music, and started shouting and yelling that the Grenfell fire was the fault of the people in the room and that we were 'Tory Rothschild scum'.' The party took place at the Maxilla Social Club, pictured, and was stormed by an 'aggressive gang of 25 hooded people' Mr Goldsmith's grandfather was Jewish, and he famously split from ex-wife and heiress Kate Emma Rothschild in 2012 after her affair with rapper Jay Electronica. He accused the protesters of anti-Semitism, saying: 'When they referred to Rothschild, I guess it was a euphemism for Jewish.' One guest said he had heard one of the intruders say: 'This is disrespectful, a party here, I hear there are Jews and wealthy people inside.' The spokesman for the club stressed that the intruders were not from the area, saying: 'They were people looking for trouble. I'm born and bred round here, and I know they weren't locals.' Christmas decorations bought for the party have been left behind to be used at a Grenfell Christmas dinner at the club next week. The search is on for the hero passersby who helped a mother give birth outside a strip club after she was 'turned away' from hospital. Little Louis Hines was born on Tottenham Court Road, central London, at 7am on December 22 last year. Now, as Louis approaches his first birthday, his mother Lizzie Hines has revealed her astonishing story of being turned away from University College London Hospital shortly before giving birth to him. Writing on Facebook, the mother said: 'Louis was born on a pavement opposite Spearmint Rhino. Mother Lizzie Hines cradles newborn Louis in on a central London street where she gave birth after being turned away from a hospital shortly before 'Some parts of this stranger-than-fiction experience are still very vivid. 'I remember so clearly lying down, seeing the ankles of commuters around me and knowing what was about to happen. 'I remember the feeling of Louis' limbs rushing out of my body. 'I remember trying to tell everyone that he had been born into my pyjamas 'he's here!' and the incredulous face of my husband. Then press Louis against my skin. 'I don't remember getting up off the pavement, the cheers of strangers declaring "it's a Christmas miracle!", the faces of the people, or who wrapped us up.' Mrs Hines said kind-hearted and quick-thinking strangers leapt to her aid one fetched her a wheelchair and an off-duty doctor fought his way through the crowd to declare Louis healthy. 'Some people from the crowd found us later in the hospital which is a bit of a blur, one was a happy weeper from Venezuela.' Little Louis a year on: The tot is wrapped in the same scarf that was given to his mother when she gave birth to him on the street Pictured: Lizzie Hines is on the hunt for the kind stranger who gave her a scarf to wrap up her baby Louis after he was born in the middle of the street Mrs Hines also said there was a 'longer tale' concerning why she was turned away from the hospital, adding that involves a 'thorny issue' of how women are cared for in the stages of early labour. On her arrival she was told she could not be admitted because she had only been in labour for two and a half hours, reports Buzzfeed. She was told to come back in six hours, checking into a hotel nearby in the meantime. But within half an hour, Mrs Hines and her husband were already rushing back to the hospital for her to give birth - but only made it as far as Tottenham Court Road station before Louis came into the world. She wrote: 'But thankfully Louis was absolutely fine and this was a euphoric and beautiful birth, and a strangely festive entrance!' The grateful mother is now trying to get in touch with the passer-by who lent her their scarf. She added: 'To the person who gave away their scarf to a stranger on a cold day and wrapped up my sweet baby Louis, I'm wondering if I can find you? 'So, the scarf. If you can share this picture I'd be very grateful (here's me and Louis on the street, and Louis snuggling in it now.) 'It feels like a fitting week to return it and introduce my babbling, toddling baby to a member of his welcoming party.' A UCLH spokesman told Buzzfeed: 'After Mrs Elizabeth Hines gave birth last December, we carried out an internal investigation so that we could learn from her experience and reduce the risk of it happening again. 'We have also apologised to Mrs Hines.' Given the 110,000 compensation payment winging its way towards his bank account, Aliou Bah ought to be a very happy man indeed. The 28-year-old refugee from Guinea, West Africa, who has two convictions for sexual assault, was awarded the bumper payout last week at Central London County Court after a judge ruled he had been detained for too long by the Home Office while they were trying to deport him. A jaw-dropping decision indeed, as Judge Nicholas Madge wholeheartedly acknowledged when he said that people would believe Bahs victims one of whom was only 16 at the time he assaulted her deserved large payouts, not him. We shall turn to the Kafka-esque legal shenanigans behind the claim later, but that offensive payout to Bah is just the tip of a very disturbing iceberg. Jumaa Kater Saleh, a 25-year-old from Sudan, won the right to damages for being unlawfully detained for two years despite being previously jailed for four years for being part of a child sex ring In actuality, an average of 200 such cases come before the courts every year, typically costing the taxpayer 4.5 million in compensation payouts and making a mockery of Home Office pledges to deport foreign nationals who commit serious crimes. And, as we shall see, most of these compensation claims have their roots in the highly controversial 1998 Human Rights Act which has fuelled an apparently never-ending merry-go-round of unlawful detention claims, often pursued by no-win, no-fee solicitors on behalf of immigrants and refugees with criminal records. The Home Office says there is a huge risk that criminals facing deportation will abscond if they are not detained. But inevitable delays caused by obfuscating legal challenges can easily lead to a situation whereby a foreign criminal is deemed to have been kept in detention for too long. In November 2013, sex offender Jumaa Kater Saleh, a 25-year-old from Sudan, won the right to damages for being unlawfully detained for two years despite being previously jailed for four years for being part of a child sex ring which lured girls as young as 13 to a house for sex. Saleh, who arrived in the UK in the back of a lorry aged 16 in 2004, was refused asylum but given discretionary leave to remain in the UK until he was 18. He committed his crimes just three years later. Last month, 39-year-old Somalian Abdulrahman Mohammed a man with a criminal career spanning 20 years was awarded 78,500 after his claim for unlawful detention was upheld at the High Court in London. Mohammed, who lives in West London and has 30 convictions, has been jailed 13 times for crimes including affray, knife possession, assaults and robberies. He was detained for 445 days too long while the Home Office attempted to deport him. His lawyers took the case to the European Court of Human Rights, arguing that as a boy in the Somalian capital Mogadishu, he had suffered torture and unimaginable barbarity, leaving him with post-traumatic stress disorder. The UK was ordered not to remove him from the country until further notice. Despite acknowledging that he was a prolific and violent offender and saying he could well understand why the Home Secretary might wish to deport him, Judge Edward Pepperall QC ruled that Mohammed had been falsely imprisoned and was entitled to justice in a civilised society. The same verdict was delivered in relation to Naseer Chawki, a failed asylum-seeker claiming to be a 34-year-old from Iran, who was jailed for revolting sex crimes on a crowded London Underground train and was placed in immigration detention for more than four years while the Home Office battled to deport him. malian Abdulrahman Mohammed a man with a criminal career spanning 20 years was awarded 78,500 after his claim for unlawful detention was upheld at the High Court in London. He had previously been given a three-year jail term in November 2008 after being convicted of two sex assaults and possessing a false identity document. His deportation was delayed as Home Office officials, who believed he was from North Africa, spent thousands trying to discover which country he really came from, even commissioning language analysis reports to prove his identity. The final sum he received is not known, but the average payout to claimants is in the region of 27,000. He was released from immigration detention in late March last year but made to wear a monitoring tag after attempts to deport him failed. In isolation, of course, these cases might be viewed as an aberration, but a quick glance into the annals of UK immigration law turns up countless more. In August 2011, failed Algerian asylum-seeker Amin Sino, who committed more than 25 crimes within six years of arriving in the UK, was awarded substantial damages for unlawful detention, despite the fact he had misled Home Office officials about his identity in a bid to thwart deportation and had proved to be a risk to the community. The judge, John Howell QC, said that while the public would be outraged by his ruling, an immigrants refusal to co-operate with authorities was not justification for detention under UK law. And the list goes on, with criminals continuing to remain in the UK while the deportation process drags on. Theres the 41-year-old Somalian refugee, who sexually assaulted a child and slashed another victims face with a mirror, who was awarded 100,000 last year for unlawful detention after being wrongly held for 20 months from April 2013. Or the Romanian murderer who last year won a five-figure sum after being unlawfully detained at Dover Immigration Removal Centre from March to July 2015. The 48-year-old had been jailed for 12 years in his homeland after beating a 70-year-old man to death with a hammer. He came to the UK after gaining early release in 2008, and was detained after the Home Office learned of his murder conviction. But attempts to deport him were delayed while his lawyers argued that forcing him to leave the UK would breach his human rights (he reportedly was an alcoholic and suffered from anxiety), meaning he could mount his compensation claim for unlawful detention. On top of these payouts, tax-payers are also ultimately footing the bill for all the lawyers, translators and forensic experts often drafted in to prove or disprove the claims of foreign offenders. David Wood former deputy CEO of the UK Borders Agency and former Director General of Immigration Enforcement told me this week of the impossible situation faced by Home Office officials when they are trying to deport a foreign offender. The law says you can only detain an individual in order to remove them from the country. Theyve already served their sentence for their crime so you cant punish them again, he explained. The law also says that the removal has to be within a reasonable time but the Home Office doesnt know what that period of time is because different judges give different rulings. Officials are making the best judgments they can to protect the public. So what kind of system allows foreign criminals to run rings around the Home Office, not to mention the judges whose hands are tied when dealing with them? At the heart of this absurd state of affairs is a clash between the Government and the European Convention on Human Rights which was enshrined in UK law by Labours Human Rights Act. The Act frequently conflicts with legislation put in place to deal with foreign national offenders, and is regarded by many to have paralysed attempts by the Home Office to rid the UK of foreign criminals. According to the UK Borders Act 2007, for example, foreign national offenders who have been sentenced to 12 months or more in prison must be removed from Britain after their release. But deportation is a lengthy, often drawn-out process. Foreign criminals frequently complicate court proceedings by mounting endless legal challenges. Foreign embassies also cause delays by refusing to issue their citizens the travel documents that would allow them to return home. Given that there is no fixed legal definition of what amounts to too long when it comes to detention, the Home Office is caught in a Catch-22 situation of nightmarish proportions. Aliou Bah, whose case was referred to at the start of this article, came to the UK in 2007 from the Guinean capital of Conakry to join his refugee father, but quickly squandered the opportunities available to him here. Four years after his arrival, he pleaded guilty at Winchester Crown Court to sexually assaulting a 16-year-old girl and was jailed for 18 months in May 2011. Just three years later, he was at Southampton Crown Court after another sexual assault. This time he was jailed for two years. Under the UK Borders Act 2007, Bahs offence made him due for automatic deportation. Theresa May, who was then Home Secretary, signed a deportation order in December 2011 and, fearing he might abscond, Bah was held in immigration detention for two periods 2012 to 2013 and 2014 to 2015 totalling 21 months. Throughout that time, some of the UKs sharpest human rights lawyers were fighting his case on the basis that he was a refugee. Another factor which strengthened Bahs hand was that immigration officials in Guinea refuse to process travel documents for those who do not want to return there. In court last week, Judge Madge made clear that offenders such as Bah should be detained only if there is a realistic prospect that they will be deported indefinite detention undermines a sacred tenet of the Human Rights Act. But in Bahs case, said the judge, it was clear there was no reasonable prospect of deportation. Indeed, no one has been successfully deported to the West African country since 2006, such is the lack of co-operation from its Embassy. He has since been stripped of his refugee status and served with a deportation order. The Home Office says it will not give up trying to get him out of the country. Bah cut a surprisingly gloomy figure when he answered the door at his four-bedroom council home in Southampton this week. He told the Mail: People dont want to know about me they just think about my crime, and claimed: They think Im a bad guy . . . but I know Im innocent. Judge Nicholas Madge wholeheartedly acknowledged when he said that people would believe Bahs victims one of whom was only 16 at the time he assaulted her deserved large payouts, not hi, Others might argue that his huge compensation payout turns justice on its head and is an insult to the women he assaulted. The public will look at this case and conclude the law is an ass, said Conservative MP Peter Bone. It is very difficult to understand why a sex attacker should not be sent home, let alone win a vast amount of public money. If he has come to the UK, he should live by the rules of the UK. Dr David Green of the think-tank Civitas, the Institute for the Study of Civil Society, argues that the Home Office is in an impossible situation. If it detains foreign criminals, it risks further mammoth compensation claims in the future. If it releases them while seeking their deportation, it faces accusations of placing the public at risk. I dont see what else the Government can do, he said. This is a clear case of punishing the Home Office for protecting the public. In 2014, the Home Office was forced to admit that it had lost track of 758 dangerous foreign criminals awaiting deportation. Among those who had gone missing were high harm individuals who were at risk of committing the gravest crimes. Data published just this month gives a clear indication of how dire the situation has become. In September, 5,933 offenders from overseas were walking the streets of Britain the highest number since 2012. In the third quarter of 2017, a total of 533 overseas offenders including those from the Caribbean, Africa and Eastern Europe were released onto the streets, despite being under a deportation order. Of these, only five were successfully booted out of the country. Another three were given leave to remain. The rest delayed deportation by mounting legal challenges. Such statistics make clear the desperate need for a radical overhaul of immigration law. Brexit campaigners have long argued that it is only by leaving the EU and taking back control of our own laws that the problem can effectively be dealt with. Prime Minister Theresa May last year expressed her wish to quit the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR), saying it can bind the hands of Parliament, adds nothing to our prosperity, makes us less secure by preventing the deportation of dangerous foreign nationals and does nothing to change the attitudes of governments like Russias when it comes to human rights. But any plans to withdraw have been put on hold until the Brexit process is complete. Her predecessor, David Cameron, had previously pledged to replace the Human Rights Act with a British Bill of Rights but remain a signatory to the ECHR. David Wood, the former CEO of the UK Borders Agency, believes its time that the Government got tough. Some of the countries that are refusing to issue travel documents are in receipt of generous amounts of international aid, he says. But the Government doesnt link these two factors. For the time being, then, the system which has enabled Aliou Bah to line his pockets with tens of thousands of pounds of taxpayers money stays put, despite being in desperate need of an overhaul. And until it is reformed, it is only a matter of time before further compensation payouts are doled out to other foreign offenders who are simply laughing in the face of British justice. McDonald's is to launch a vegan burger as the food movement grows in popularity. Made using soya protein, the McVegan will initially be sold in Scandinavia. However, the rise of veganism in the UK suggests it could soon arrive here. The McVegan proved a huge success when it was tested in a number of McDonalds restaurants in Finland during the autumn. It will now become a regular menu item in 210 outlets across Sweden and 60 in Finland from December 28. Head of food strategy at McDonalds in Sweden, Staffan Ekstam, called the product fun and exciting. The burger was developed by vegan brand Anamma, part of the Swedish company Orkla. Henrik Eriksson, of Orkla, said the vegan burger has not been formulated specifically for Nordic tastes. McDonald's will launch a McVegan burger after its huge success in Finland It is developed to be neutral and then its possible to add on different flavours, he said. There are now more than half a million vegans in the UK, according to polls. Motives for switching to veganism which prohibits all animal products including dairy include concerns about the exploitation of farm animals. An entire family of four - man, woman, son and daughter - has come out as transgender in Queen Creek, Arizona. Daniel Harrott, 41, the biological parent of two trans children, was assigned female gender at birth and is a transgender man. His son and daughter also say they were assigned the wrong gender at birth, and he has met a transgender woman, Shirley Austin, 62, who was assigned male gender at birth. Harrott and Austin are now engaged. 'The whole family is in transition,' Austin told KJZZ. An entire family of four has come out as transgender in Queen Creek, Arizona; Trans man Daniel Harrott (Back, maroon shirt), 41, is seen here with fiancee and trans woman, Shirley Austin (L), 62, trans son, Mason (R), age 11, and trans daughter, Joshua (Center, white shirt with stripes), age 13 'It feels like you're getting to live for the first time,' Harrott said. 'And my children are getting to be who they've always wanted to be.' Chaz Bono, who was assigned female at birth and is a transgender man, explains his being born with female reproductive organs as being 'a birth defect, like a cleft palate,' according to Bustle. 'There's a gender in your brain and a gender in your body. For 99 percent of people, those things are in alignment. For transgender people, they're mismatched,' he said. An entire family of four has come out as transgender in Queen Creek, Arizona; Trans man Daniel Harrott, 41, is seen here with fiancee and trans woman, Shirley Austin, 62 Harrott's son and daughter also say they were assigned the wrong gender at birth Harrott's son, 11-year-old Mason, was assigned female gender at birth and is a transgender boy. He has dark brown hair, shaved up on the sides that falls slight over his eyes if he's not careful to keep it swept back. Harrott's daughter, Joshua, age 13, was assigned male gender at birth and is a transgender girl. She has sandy-brown hair that falls just to her shoulders as she sits in her wheelchair. 'I think I was only, like 6 or 7,' Joshua said, of when she knew she was trans. Harrott told KJZZ that he thinks trans people have been part of his family for 100 years. His grandmother's sister, which would be his great aunt, was called a 'cross-dresser,' he said. Harrott said that bothered his grandmother, so she was very strict with his mother, and made sure she dressed feminine at all times. 'Of course my mother just gave that same lesson: 'This is not OK. You must be a girl. This is who you were born to be,'' Harrott said. Harrott lived most of his life as woman, but makeup and women's clothing just never felt right to him. He married a man and gave birth to Mason and Joshua without ever quite feeling like himself. Harrott (L) is the birth parent of two trans children, was assigned female gender at birth and is a transgender man; Austin (R) who was assigned male gender at birth and is a trans woman It wasn't until last year, when Joshua wanted to join Girl Scouts, that Harrott was introduced to the term 'transgender'. 'When I finally looked ['transgender'] up, I realized, 'Oh my gosh, they're trans, and I know it's true because I am, too, and it's been my whole life,'' Harrott said. Shortly after that eye-opening experience, Joshua came out as a trans girl and Mason came out as a trans boy. Their openness about living their authentic selves gave Harrott the courage he needed come out as a trans man. Right away, he cut his hair and went shopping for new clothes that felt more true to himself. 'I opened my eyes, looked in that dressing room mirror and went, 'Oh this is it. This is perfect. This is me,'' he said. Harrott (R) met Austin (L), as she was volunteering at an organization that supports parents of trans youth While all of this was happening, Harrott met Austin, as she was volunteering at an organization that supports parents of trans youth. Austin was at a point in her life where she thought she'd be single forever. She had also been married before. 'I was never accepted before by people that really loved me, and we were married,' she said. 'So why would any of that change?' Joshua, Mason and Harrott became friends with Austin, and Harrott and Austin's relationship grew from there. 'It was so freeing, because I knew I could be me, and they're going to understand me for who I am,' Austin said. 'They're going to know the hurts that I feel and how we can help each other.' 'I feel loved,' Harrott said, grinning. 'I mean, I feel love for who I am, exactly how I am.' Harrott said his biggest hope for this children is that they, too, feel accepted and supported for their true selves. Kerrville, TX (78028) Today Partly cloudy skies early will give way to cloudy skies late. Low 39F. Winds SSE at 5 to 10 mph.. Tonight Partly cloudy skies early will give way to cloudy skies late. Low 39F. Winds SSE at 5 to 10 mph. Soaring numbers of doctors are earning six-figure sums for overtime on top of their annual salaries, an investigation has found. At least 126 received 100,000 or more last year for agreeing to work extra hours amid sweeping NHS cutbacks. A total of 980 doctors were paid 50,000 or more for overtime. Average basic salaries are 84,000 a year. At the same time, hospitals are facing a growing staff crisis while waiting lists for surgery and outpatient clinics are growing ever longer. Managers are increasingly asking staff doctors, mostly consultants, to undertake extra shifts to fill rota gaps or run additional clinics. Freedom of information responses from 75 of the 152 hospital trusts in England showed that doctors were 203 million in in overtime in 2016/2017 But due to a flawed contract drawn up 14 years ago under Labour, consultants are entitled to charge sky-high hourly rates for overtime work. Hospitals have no choice but to agree to such fees as there are few other medics willing to do the shifts. Freedom of information responses from 75 of the 152 hospital trusts in England showed that doctors were paid 203million in overtime in 2016/7. As only half of all hospitals replied, the true overtime figure could top 400million. The data also showed that the number of doctors earning 100,000 or more in overtime rose from 86 in 2014/15 to 102 in 2015/16. It was 126 last year. The figures include overtime, on-call bonuses as well as other additional payments made to doctors for work outside of their contracted hours. MPs said the sums were inexcusable and blamed a perfect storm of staffing shortages and relentless patient demand. The payments are being made as the NHS is experiencing its worst financial crisis in a generation as it struggles to meet the needs of a rising and ageing population. NHS England the organisation in charge of the NHS has already said thousands of prescription medicines including migraine pills would be rationed as they were no longer affordable. Former Lib Dem health minister Norman Lamb, who obtained the latest figures, said: It is simply inexcusable that over 200million is being spent like this when the NHS is under so much pressure. The problem is being made worse by staffing shortages that mean many doctors are under pressure to work extra hours. Flawed contract brought in by Labour The contract allowing consultants to earn so much in overtime was drawn up by the Labour government and the British Medical Association in 2003. It was criticised as a nonsense by MPs on the Public Accounts Committee ten years later who found that their pay had increased by a quarter, while overall productivity had fallen. The terms stipulated they could do ten sessions a week, about 40 hours in total. They also stated consultants could refuse to work outside the hours of 7am and 7pm. This means that if hospitals need doctors to work out-of-hours, or do any work in addition to their agreed ten sessions, they must pay them very high rates. Many hospitals would rather pay their own consultants to do extra work than employing less reliable agency doctors, who may be even more expensive. Health Secretary Jeremy Hunt had pledged to redraw the contract by April 2017 to remove the opt-out clause. But he was delayed by the junior doctors contract which had to be repeatedly renegotiated. Advertisement Hard-working NHS staff working overtime deserve extra money. But people will be rightly angry that some consultants are pocketing in excess of 100,000 in extra payments, while local services are being cut. Meg Hillier, chairman of the Commons public accounts committee, said doctors willing to work overtime could name their price. The Labour and Co-operative MP said many hospitals were so understaffed they struggled to find evening and weekend cover. Its not that doctors are greedy, she said. On Saturday night, in a London A&E, for instance, you can probably name your price. Separate figures obtained by the Mail in February found that one doctor in Preston was paid 456,000 in overtime in 2015/16. The majority of the doctors earning the highest overtime rates are consultants, who benefit from a lucrative contract negotiated under Labour in 2003. Health Secretary Jeremy Hunt has promised reforms but progress was delayed during the extended wrangle over the controversial junior doctors contract, which triggered strikes last year. A Department of Health spokesman said: Consultants do a crucial job and should be properly rewarded for extra work but these figures highlight why we are working with the British Medical Association to reform the unique evening and weekend opt-out clause in the consultant contract. Dr Robert Harwood, of the British Medical Association, said: Trusts paying the higher individual figures should consider why such large numbers are being paid to a few people and whether that money could be better spent on hiring more staff, for example. A university which has Britains highest-paid vice-chancellor has splashed out 2,000 on a parachute display to deliver its single peppercorn rent to the local council. The University of Bath has already been criticised for the 468,000 salary paid to its Dame Glynis Breakwell, who is also given a grace-and-favour townhouse. Now its high-profile display has highlighted how it has expanded while paying next to nothing to local taxpayers. The university pays an actual peppercorn to the local council for ground rent as part of an agreement struck up in 1964, when it was a fraction of the size it is now. The University of Bath splashed out on 2,000 parachute stunt to deliver its 'rent' to the council The payment is a 'single peppercorn rent' which means a token (a peppercorn) must be given to honour the terms of the lease rather than a financial payment The peppercorn is usually given to the authority in a silver box - but this year was handed over in a parachute display as part of the universitys 50th anniversary festival on May 6. The 2,000ft aerial display by a Red Devils skydiver cost the university 2,122, while the overall bill for the festival was 62,500. Details of the excessive spending has prompted local councillors to call for the university to contribute more to council coffers. The university charges the maximum tuition fee of 9,250 and has boomed in popularity over the last decade prompting fears the local authority is losing millions in revenue as increasing numbers of family homes are turned into student houses. The university has spent more than 100 million since 2000 - adding 1,567 student beds to the campus, bringing the total number to 3,250. The 2,000ft aerial display by a Red Devils skydiver cost the university 21,122, while the overall bill for the festival was 62,500 (pictured Mayor Glynis Breakwell greets the Red Devils freefall team) It opened a 43 million, 708-bedroom student complex in 2015 and plans to open a 293-bed block next year. The University of Bath has already been criticised for the 468,000 salary paid to its Dame Glynis Breakwell (pictured) Will Sandry, the Liberal Democrat councillor for Oldfield on Bath and North East Somerset Council, said the institution is having its cake and eating it. He said: They operate as a business, get a multi-million pound government grant and have all the benefits of being a charity. This means they receive a large discount on business rates. Bob Goodman, the Conservative councillor for Combe Down, also called for a review of the peppercorn arrangement. He spoke out amid further claims the university may have breached planning regulations by converting on-campus student flats into offices. In an open letter, he said: The university, after all, rent the campus area on a peppercorn rent, something I personally believe needs to be revisited in the difficult financial situation we find ourselves in. Every time we lose a family house to a student house or an office building converted to student accommodation, the council lose significant revenue in council tax and business rates - costing many millions of pounds. The university has spent more than 100 million since 2000 - adding 1,567 student beds to the campus, bringing the total number to 3,250 It opened a 43 million, 708-bedroom student complex in 2015 and plans to open a 293-bed block next year The Russell Group, which runs the University of Bath, was granted the generous lease on the 200-acre site by the City of Bath in 1964. The first payment in 1971 included six extra peppercorns as back rent since the land was handed over. Baths vice chancellor Dame Glynis Breakwell is the highest-paid university chief. Last month she announced she would formally retire in February 2019 but not before taking a six-month sabbatical that will net her an extra 234,000. Dame Glynis will also have a 31,489 car loan written off by the university she has headed for 17 years. She lives in a 2million grace-and-favour townhouse and last year claimed 20,000 in expenses. She had only narrowly survived a no confidence vote by the universitys senate. There have been student protests and four MPs quit a university advisory board over the scandal. The salaries granted to the universitys executives were the subject of an investigation by the university funding watchdog the HFCE. A spokesman for the university said: We take the views of all our local stakeholders, including councillors, very seriously and we are committed to working with them to resolve any issues. Rapes and sex assaults reported to police have increased alarmingly in an area designated as Britains first legalised red light district. For more than three years prostitutes have been allowed to ply their trade within a managed area of Holbeck in Leeds at night without fear of arrest. But figures released by police show complaints of rape almost trebled in the first year and have remained significantly higher than before. Sex assaults reported to police are currently more than double the number before the controversial zone was introduced. Problems associated with the red light district are so bad that some local businesses are closing or moving away. But the body running the scheme says the figures, released by West Yorkshire Police under the Freedom of Information Act, reflect increased confidence by sex workers to report crime. The Holbeck scheme was introduced in October 2014 by Safer Leeds, a partnership between the police and the council. Police no longer issue cautions or make arrests between 7pm and 7am for loitering, soliciting or kerb-crawling offences. Rapes reported to police in the Beeston and Holbeck Ward covering a wider area than the red light zone were 13 in 2012, 15 in 2013 and 22 in 2014. Police no longer issue cautions or make arrests between 7pm and 7am for loitering, soliciting or kerb-crawling offences in Holbeck, Leeds With the zone in operation, the rape figure rose to 60 in 2015, 48 in 2016 and 45 until the end of October this year. The number of complaints that led to charges rose from five to nine between 2014 and 2015 but have otherwise remained at pre-red light levels. Charges for sex assaults have also remained low, but sex assault reports increased from 11 in 2012, eight in 2013 and 19 in 2014 to 34 in 2015, 41 in 2016 and 44 up until October. Mary Honeyball, a Labour MEP on the womens rights committee in the European Parliament, said the scheme did not work. Authorities who consider adopting the programme may as well hand over the keys of the designated area to pimps and brothel owners to do as they wish, because this is in no way an effective programme to protect these women, she said. Agencies and councils are naive in the extreme if they believe they will best protect prostitutes by giving them a designated safe area within which to operate. The risk of prostitution isnt mitigated by adopting a scheme that doesnt work, not least because it isnt safe, the very thing it purports to be. Local businesses are equally unimpressed. The drug problem is so bad that council officials have given some industrial units bins to dispose of spent needles that litter the area in the morning. Used condoms are found in gutters and some prostitutes are caught on CCTV having sex outside. Ian Staines, managing director of the Fresco Group, a local business, said: These figures do not surprise me. Female members of our staff feel threatened. The police arent interested. The police aren't interested I have given them CCTV footage and they went off with the data sticks and I have never seen them again. They showed prostitutes having sex in our car park. They are not supposed to commit an act of gross indecency in publicwhich is what they are doing. A man whose family have been running businesses in the area since 1937 said he and his wife are both shutting their firms. The 58-year-old man, who asked not to be named because of previous threats, said: My wife used to have 20 or so appointments a day and now it is down to one and two. People ring up and then when they hear the address they cancel. He added: The girls need help but the police seem more concerned about their rights than ours. It would be better if these girls could use a building like in other countries and get off the streets. A spokesman for Safer Leeds said: One of the main aims of the managed approach has been to improve the relationship and communication with sex workers to give them the confidence to report offences against them. He said statistics showed an increase in crime reporting that has led to some landmark convictions of offenders who would otherwise have continued to commit offences. Today the pain is entirely with the ex-boyfriend, 22-year-old undergraduate Liam Allan; a man of good character The text message was explicit and unequivocal. No pain without gain, the young woman boasted to a friend. She was referring enthusiastically to a sexual act she had performed with a former partner who had ended their relationship. She had begged him to take her back, but he wasnt interested. She pestered him for casual sex, other digital messages made clear. Still he had refused. Today the pain is entirely with the ex-boyfriend, 22-year-old undergraduate Liam Allan; a man of good character. It is only by luck rather than the proper, statutory, functioning of the criminal justice system, that Mr Allan is not beginning a substantial prison sentence for multiple rapes and a sexual assault, and a life-long presence on the sex offenders register. This is an extraordinary and troubling case; one which goes to the heart of the controversy surrounding Britains rape laws and the policy-shaping role of Director of Public Prosecutions Alison Saunders, head of the Crown Prosecution Service, who only recently suggested that a rape acquittal did not mean the alleged victim was not telling the truth. Her growing number of critics see the issue as a matter of political correctness versus common sense. Already under-resourced, the system is being pushed to deliver on ideologically driven target figures rather than blind justice. What then of the catalogue of failures that almost ruined the life of an innocent man? The sequence of events is chilling. Mr Allan had spent two years on bail and was charged with the serious sex offences in March. He had been suspended from his job which pays towards his university education. Much more than that hung in the balance. But on Thursday his trial at Croydon Crown Court collapsed when it emerged at the 59th minute of the 11th hour that a cache of some 40,000 texts and social media messages sent by his former lover turned accuser, and downloaded on to a disk by police two years ago, had not been disclosed to the defence by the investigating officer. Mr Allans defence counsel Julia Smart was handed 2,400 pages of transcripts of the phone messages only after the complainant had given her evidence from the witness box when the case opened two weeks ago Nor had the police given the CPS or the prosecuting counsel at trial sight of the material. That in itself was very wrong. Far worse and threatening a serious miscarriage of justice was that the messages, many sent on platforms such as WhatsApp and Snapchat, presented an entirely contrary version of the accusers sexual and emotional relationship with Mr Allan to the one she had given to the police and in court. Mr Allans defence counsel Julia Smart was handed 2,400 pages of transcripts of the phone messages only after the complainant had given her evidence from the witness box when the case opened two weeks ago. His defence team had been pressing for access to the phone records but were rebuffed by the police on grounds that there was nothing of material interest to the case. Last night, prosecuting counsel Jerry Hayes said that he had asked the investigating officer believed to be a detective constable about the existence of the disk only when Miss Smart had pressed him on it during the trial. Mr Hayes had been appointed to the case only at the start of the trial. Police officers do not seem to understand their duties of disclosure, Mr Hayes, a former MP, told the Mail last night. They have a statutory duty to look at everything not just the bits that will help the prosecution. They should log all the material and then send it up to the CPS lawyer handling the case. That did not happen here. The first thing I knew about [these messages] was when we were halfway through the trial. The defence counsel asked if I was sure there was no digital download from the complainantss phone. She said, Are you sure theres nothing there? I said I would check. I asked the officer if he had the disk of phone material. Oh yes, he said. But he said it was clearly not disclosable, as some of it was very private. I asked him if there was anything on the disk which could undermine the prosecution case. No, he said. This was clearly nonsense. A nonsense that would have put Mr Allan behind bars for a long time. Mr Hayes said that, having learned the disk existed, he had a duty to serve the material to the defence. The trial was adjourned until this week. Miss Smart sat up into the small hours examining the undisclosed evidence. It was worth the sleepless night. What Miss Smart found in the time available was only the tip of the iceberg but turned the case on its head. Mr Hayes said yesterday that he agreed with Miss Smart that the messages were devastating to the prosecution case. The wider impact on the way the investigation and prosecution of rape in Britain remains to be seen. On Thursday, Judge Peter Gower found Mr Allan not guilty on all charges, after Mr Hayes had apologised to the student on behalf of the prosecution, which offered no evidence against him. There is something that has gone wrong and it is a matter that the Crown Prosecution Service, in my judgment, should be considering at the very highest level, said the judge. Otherwise there is a risk not only of this happening again but that the trial process will not detect what has gone wrong and there will be a very serious miscarriage of justice. He leaves the courtroom an innocent man without a stain on his character. It is hard as yet to gauge the mindset or motives of the investigating police officer involved. But he seems at best to have gone about the task as if the messages did not ever exist The judge said that police must tell prosecutors about all material collected during their investigations. It seems to me to be a recipe for disaster if material is not viewed by a lawyer, he said. Something has gone very, very wrong in the way this case was investigated and brought to court. Indeed it had. More than 200million texts are sent in the UK every day. It is the communication of choice for the younger generation. It also leaves an unambiguous digital trail. It is hard as yet to gauge the mindset or motives of the investigating police officer involved. But he seems at best to have gone about the task as if the messages did not ever exist. Mr Hayes told the court: It appears the officer in the case has not reviewed the disk, which is quite appalling. Incompetent, certainly. Inevitably, the role of Mrs Saunders and her campaign to increase the number of rape prosecution and convictions looms large. According to the latest statistics, sex attacks recorded by police are at a record high of 129,700 an average of about one every four minutes. Rapes rose by about 22 per cent in the year to June to 45,100, while other sex offences rose by 17 per cent to 84,600 the highest level since records began in 2002. Experts say that the rise was partly because victims were more willing to report attacks including historical ones and police are more likely to take complaints seriously since the Jimmy Savile sex-abuse scandal. Convictions rose from 2,689 in 201516 to a record 2,991 in 201617 up 11 per cent. But unsuccessful prosecutions also increased from 1,954 to 2,199 over the same period a rise of 12 per cent. Mrs Saunders has made a number of incendiary statements on the subject. In 2015, she advised that women who wake up in a mans bed with no recollection of the night before should seek advice from a rape counsellor. In August, she said prosecutors should examine alleged rapists past sexual behaviour and treatment of women as part of efforts to increase conviction rates. In October, she claimed that acquittals in rape cases where the victim was drunk do not necessarily mean that they made a false allegation to police. The DPP pointed to research suggesting that malicious claims are made in less than 1 per cent of rape cases. But critics said her comments raised a question mark over the innocence of rape suspects cleared by a jury and lent credence to the notion that there was no smoke without fire in unproven allegations. Mr Allan now feels forced to defend his good name again by speaking to as many news outlets as possible. As the law on anonymity for rape accusers dictates, the world is left knowing far more about the wronged defendant than the false accuser. Mr Allan will hope to be able to pick up the pieces and get on with life. His sexual history real or imagined has been picked over in public in minute detail. Then there is the taint of having been charged with multiple rape and assaults in the first place something which, with human nature and the internet being what it is, he will not necessarily be allowed to forget. The CPS will now conduct a management review. The Met said there would be an urgent assessment by the force. Too late for Mr Allan and of no service at all to the real victims of male sexual violence. Prison guards have been ordered to call inmates men instead of referring to them as prisoners or offenders. A report into the 700-capacity HMP Winchester in Hampshire yesterday by inspectors from the Independent Monitoring Board said that calling prisoners a different word was an attempt to modernise the prisons culture. It does not list unacceptable terms, but it is common for guards to refer to prisoners as inmates, cons or offenders. The report states: The concerted effort to modernise the prisons culture, starting by asking for the prisoners to be called men, although not yet entrenched, is beginning to bear fruit. Prison guards have been ordered to call inmates men instead of referring to them as prisoners or offenders It is a part of a raft of suggestions by the IMB to improve standards at the jail, where there is a prevailing sense the institution is teetering on the edge of a major incident with an average of 17 fights a week. But one guard, who has worked in jails for more than ten years, said that calling prisoners men would not work. He said: Most inmates call prison guards Sir, Guv or Boss ... so for us to call them men is a bit daft. We have been told to refer to prisoners as Mister previously and that hasnt really worked out and I cant see this working either. Mr Allan told yesterday how he felt he had been betrayed as a result of the handling of the case The full scale of police incompetence that led to an innocent student being put on trial for rape emerged last night as he told how he had been put through mental torture. Amid calls for an independent inquiry into the scandal, a series of messages from Liam Allans accuser were disclosed, revealing her secret fantasies about being raped and being choked during sex. Despite telling police she did not enjoy sex, in one text she told friends: You know its always nice to be sexually assaulted without breaking the law. In another, she pestered Mr Allan, 22, for casual sex. However, throughout the case, the investigating police officer had refused to hand over the phone messages, telling prosecutors they were too personal to share. It was only when a new prosecutor took on the case and demanded to review the evidence that it was revealed that police had a computer disk of 40,000 text and WhatsApp messages sent by the woman. His trial was dramatically halted by a judge on Thursday when it emerged that police had failed to disclose evidence of his claims of innocence. Mr Allan told yesterday how he felt he had been betrayed as a result of the handling of the case, spending almost two years on bail and three days in the dock at Croydon Crown Court before the case was stopped. Last night, MPs demanded an independent inquiry into the handling of the case by both Scotland Yard and the Crown Prosecution Service, and Mr Allans mother compared the shambles to a Salem witch hunt. Britains top prosecutor Alison Saunders, who has continually pushed for more rape prosecutions, was under intense pressure to explain why lawyers did not demand full disclosure of the evidence. Mr Allan, a criminology undergraduate at Greenwich University, had been warned that he could be jailed for at least ten years after being charged with six rapes and one sexual assault. Last night police and prosecutors were scrambling to explain why the texts were never examined as evidence even though Mr Allans solicitor Simone Meerabux insisted that when her client was arrested he had told police about the messages existence Mr Allans solicitor said police were told when he was first arrested in January 2016 that there were incriminating text messages sent by his accuser demonstrating she did enjoy sex, but he was still charged. Scotland Yard launched an urgent assessment of the case, but also admitted last night the detective constable responsible is still on duty working for a sexual offences unit, and has not been suspended. When the woman, who legally has anonymity for life, first went to police in January last year, she claimed she had been a 16-year-old virgin who didnt like being intimate with men. She said the then 18-year-old had raped her six times between September 2014 and August 2015, holding her arms back to prevent her struggling and on one occasion tying her to a bed post and putting a pillow on her face. She also told detectives he had assaulted her when she had fallen asleep after taking sleeping pills. But graphic messages recovered from her phone by police when she made the allegations reveal that in fact it was she who pestered Mr Allan for casual sex and was distraught when he rejected her when he went to university. She wrote: I am so frustrated now there is zero chance of me lasting like nine months without sex? Im struggling now, how the hell do people go months and months without doing it? In other messages, she told friends she was aroused by scenes of rape, saying of one film featuring a sex attack: Sounds like my kind of morning. On another occasion she sent a message to a female friend, saying: Well are you going to take me into the park and rape me in the bushes? In a separate exchange with a man she said of a film depicting rape: He raped his wife and set fire to her on the street I love this s***, Im having a great time. Angela Rafferty, QC, chairman of the Criminal Bar Association, said that the failings were not an isolated incident and police and the CPS may be unconsciously bias[ed] in favour of those who report sex offences. Last night police and prosecutors were scrambling to explain why the texts were never examined as evidence even though Mr Allans solicitor Simone Meerabux insisted that when her client was arrested he had told police about the messages existence. Yesterday, Miss Meerabux said that prior to the trial, the CPS had told them there was nothing further to disclose and it was only after they raised the issue again in court that the officer finally handed over the disk. Last night a senior barrister claimed the failure to hand over the evidence may be just the tip of the iceberg She said: Even once you get past the investigation, the Crown has a continuing duty to review these cases. It has failed throughout. It is essentially two years he cant regain. It wasnt just a stress on himself but also the people around him. His mother describes it as a Salem witch hunt. Halting the trial on Thursday, Judge Peter Gower demanded an inquiry at the very highest level of the CPS. He warned of the risks of serious miscarriages of justice after hearing that, to save costs, material was not always handed to defence lawyers. Mr Allan described how he had been betrayed by the system and his mother Lorraine, 46, a bank worker, sobbed as she said her son had been treated as guilty until you can prove you are innocent. Julia Smart, who represented Mr Allan, described him as an impeccable young man, adding: If it can happen to him, it really can happen to anybody if these sort of disclosure exercises are not carried out properly. Jerry Hayes, ex-Tory MP and the prosecutor in the case, said: There could have been a very serious miscarriage of justice, which could have led to a very significant period of imprisonment and life on the sex offenders register. It appears the police officer in the case has not reviewed the disk, which is quite appalling. It is sheer incompetence. Two months ago Mrs Saunders, the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP), caused outrage when she said acquittals in rape cases where the victim was drunk dont necessarily mean that they made a false allegation. Tory MP Nigel Evans, who was found not guilty of rape in 2014, demanded an independent inquiry and said Mr Allan should receive compensation. We cant have the CPS or the police doing any inquiry it needs somebody totally independent of both bodies, he said. Former justice minister Shailesh Vara said: What has happened in this case is simply unacceptable. There needs to be a thorough investigation, led from the top, by both the CPS and the police to put in place measures to ensure this does not happen again. Harvey Proctor, the former Tory MP who was wrongly investigated by the police of historical child sex abuse, said: I believe the DPP and Cressida Dick [head of the Metropolitan Police] should immediately offer a fulsome apology for the horrors he has experienced these past few years. Last night a senior barrister claimed the failure to hand over the evidence may be just the tip of the iceberg. Dapinder Singh, QC, who specialises in complex frauds and serious crime, told The Times: Disclosure is the backbone of the criminal justice system and a defence team must be able to trust the prosecution to properly discharge their disclosure duties. The Met said: We are aware of this case being dismissed and are carrying out an urgent assessment to establish the circumstances. The Met review will be overseen by a Commander. It is in the public interest that a full and thorough review takes place. The CPS said: We will now be conducting a management review together with the Metropolitan Police to examine the way in which this case was handled.' The Governments defeat in the Commons on Wednesday has led to a welter of ignorant claims that Theresa May is badly damaged and even more absurd suggestions that Brexit can be reversed. What nonsense! Admittedly, a rebellion by backbench Tory Remainers means that MPs will now have a veto on the final deal. Despite Wednesdays setback, though, the Prime Minister lives to fight another day, and Brexit remains on course. Britain will leave the EU on March 29, 2019. Although Jeremy Corbyn's MPs managed to score a cheap political point over the Tories in this weeks Commons vote the fact is that his party is far more deeply split over Brexit than the Conservatives Barring some unforeseeable event, Mrs May will still be in No. 10 on that date, and regardless of a handful of bitter malcontents leader of a united Tory Party. However, a similar assertion cannot be made about Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn. Even though his MPs managed to score a cheap political point over the Tories in this weeks Commons vote a hollow victory they celebrated by singing the Red Flag the fact is that his party is far more deeply split over Brexit than the Conservatives. And, Mr Corbyns own political posturing hes an instinctive Brexiteer becomes more embarrassing by the day. Particularly insulted by Labours cynical and muddled approach to Brexit are millions of the partys traditional supporters who voted to Leave in last years referendum. The brutal truth is he heads an increasingly unsustainable coalition made up of two contradictory groups that can never be reconciled. One group comprises largely the middle classes and younger people. They passionately want Britain to remain part of the EU and do not believe mass immigration places an unbearable strain on social cohesion and public services, jobs, housing. These people mainly live in economically more prosperous London and the South of England. Mr Corbyns own political posturing hes an instinctive Brexiteer becomes more embarrassing by the day The second group comprises traditional working class voters in the Midlands and the North of England. A fascinating insight into the attitudes of the latter came on Thursday when BBC1s Question Time was broadcast from the former mining town of Barnsley in Yorkshire. As per usual with the BBC, the panel was biased towards Remainers. Three of the five (Tory MP Nicky Morgan one of the 11 rebels on Wednesday, Labours Rebecca Long-Bailey and Labour peer and fertility expert Lord Winston) wanted the UK to stay in the EU. But their arguments were destroyed by several audience members. One man expressed views which, I suspect, are shared by a majority of local people. Merkel plots to replace Jean-Claude Juncker Fearful that she may be forced out of power before the 2022 German elections, Angela Merkel, I can reveal, is plotting to replace boozy European Commission chief Jean-Claude Juncker, who is accused of perverting justice while at the centre of phone-tapping allegations when he was prime minister of Luxembourg. A source in Berlin tells me: Mrs Merkel does not want to be the first post-war German Chancellor forced out of office. She has a rescue plan European Commission president is as an appropriately dignified role.ox text Advertisement Turning his fire on Ms Morgan, he accused her of committing a treacherous act against the Conservative Party. He also rebuked her Labour rival, saying she belongs to a party which should be defending working class communities but which was actually betraying them. He also pointed out that Labours support for Britain remaining in the Single Market would lead to unrestricted migration adding that Barnsley voted by a big majority to Leave. (The number of votes cast in the town in June 2016 was 38,951 to remain a member of the EU, and 83,958 to leave.) Explaining the reason why, he said the EU had damaged the working class communities. I have rarely heard such an eloquent contribution on Question Time from a panellist or a member of the audience. Ms Morgan and Ms Long-Bailey looked very uncomfortable as the man spoke. He did not say which party he supports, but I guess he speaks for millions of Labour voters in the North and the Midlands. Strongly-held sentiments such as his explain why Labour has struggled woefully to come up with anything resembling a coherent position on Brexit. The fact is the partys policy is utterly confusing. One minute it is in favour of the free movement of people the next it is against. Then a shadow minister wants Britain to stay in the Single Market and customs union only to be contradicted by another shadow minister. Some in the party demand a second referendum others claim they are happy to abide by the 2016 vote. This confusion is an utter insult to the British people. Condemned men There has been a chorus of condemnation of inexperienced new Chief Whip, Julian Smith, after last weeks Commons defeat and reasonably so. Hes clearly not up to the job. However, party chairman, Patrick McLoughlin deserves more blame. Wednesdays humbling would never have happened if he had done his job properly. Mrs May should waste no time in getting rid of this piece of deadwood in her ministerial re-shuffle early in the New Year. Advertisement No wonder Mrs May teased Mr Corbyn at a recent Prime Ministers Questions over the vexed issue of the Irish border, saying: Half the Labour party wants to stay in the Single Market and half the Labour party wants to leave the Single Market. The only hard border around is right down the middle of the Labour party. Labours shambles is based on two factors serious disagreements between its MPs, and a cynical desire to take any line, however contradictory, if it believes it can embarrass the Tory government. More worrying, through this cynical opportunism, Labour is also pursuing a seriously amoral strategy. It is trying to woo different parts of the country and social classes with different messages. While voters in the South and young people are told Labour is in favour of Britain staying in the Single Market and it would still allow unlimited freedom of movement for EU citizens, people in the North are told Labour opposes continued membership of the Single Market and would end freedom of movement. For the time being, Mr Corbyn is just about getting away with such shameless trickery. But this cant go on for ever and, at some stage soon, he has to come down on one side or the other. Crucially, Momentum, the far-Left pressure group which provides the bulk of Mr Corbyns most ardent supporters and which is increasingly pulling his strings, appears to favour freedom of movement. (Significantly, Momentum backed Remain in the referendum campaign.) This probably explains why Mr Corbyn seems to be tentatively moving towards a position that supports remaining in the Single Market. Meanwhile, Momentums power inside Corbyns Labour party grows insidiously as it carries out Soviet-style purges to deselect moderate Labour councillors as is exposed by Guy Adamss investigation elsewhere in this paper. To be fair, nothing is certain. Labours position has altered so much in the past 18 months that it may change again. But the more anti-Brexit it becomes, the more it can say goodbye to many of its voters in northern constituencies such as Barnsley. Such people are being abandoned and taken for granted by Labour and for that matter, too, the Tories as happened before the Brexit referendum. No wonder the veteran Labour MP Frank Field (who voted Leave) said on Thursday: Labour faces wipeout in large numbers of seats which voted determinedly to leave the EU . . . Any more messing around in an attempt to cripple our Brexit negotiators could spell electoral disaster. Several weeks ago, I warned that Jeremy Corbyns popularity may well have peaked. I now believe that unless he can resolve his partys problems over the EU, it will begin to subside and very fast. The head of Ofsted says she faces personal attacks as extremists try to intimidate the watchdog over a crackdown on illegal Muslim schools. Chief inspector of schools Amanda Spielman received an email saying: We know where you live and we can get you any time we want to, after a court case against an Islamic school that separated girls and boys. Her home address has had to be removed from the internet , while inspectors in one of Ofsteds regional offices have been sent extreme Islamic literature and forced to take security measures as they are targeted by extremists. Head of Ofsted Amanda Spielman, pictured here, says that she faces personal attacks after received threatening email Mrs Spielman said that confronting unregistered faith schools has been the toughest part of her role, which she took on in January this year. Investigating illegal schools, inspectors found some children had not been taught English and teachers had told them British values were meaningless, she told The Times. In one incident at an unregistered East London Islamic school, Ofsted inspectors were called Britain First paedophiles before being accused of performing sex acts in order to get their jobs. A head teacher at another faith school phoned parents during an Ofsted visit to say inspectors were asking the children if they were gay. The head then asked whether the inspection should proceed after telling inspectors that angry parents were lining up outside the school. Mrs Spielman has now called for a change in the law that requires children to be registered if they are home schooled or attend an independent faith school. She said: Im not easily bruised. I dont fall over when I see a load of nasty tweets pointed at me but there has been some pretty venomous stuff. It comes after Mrs Spielman warned earlier this week that in some cases, Islamic faith schools were still indoctrinating children with an extreme, narrow view of society. Some allow youngsters to view material that encourages domestic violence and the subjugation of women, or deny the existence of gay people, she warned. The reported highlight the Al-Hijrah school in Birmingham as one where issues of 'discriminatory views about women' had arisen And last month, books that claim Hell is mostly full of women because they are ungrateful to their husbands were found in Islamic schools. Two months ago, Mrs Spielman also went to court to successfully defend the move to place the Al-Hijrah School in Birmingham into special measures for segregating boys and girls from the age of nine. Ofsted said: Amanda Spielman is determined to root out unregistered schools wherever they may be operating. Illegal schools pose a real a risk to pupils safety and leaves them vulnerable to radicalisation. That is why, where we find them, we do everything possible to make sure they are closed and that the children are quickly transferred to registered schools. Still in limbo: George Bells good work was eclipsed by accusation George VI was on the Throne, Winston Churchill was in Downing Street and Britain was still on rations when a little girl of primary school age was allegedly being abused by one of the most distinguished religious figures of the day. It would be more than four decades later before she reported it. And it was not until October 2015 and the final year of David Camerons premiership when she received a formal apology and a 16,800 payout. By then, George Bell, former Bishop of Chichester, had been dead for more than half a century. And now we learn that his snail-paced, posthumous trial was flawed from start to finish. Yet, today his reputation is still in half-tatters. It has certainly been retrieved from the drawer marked Jimmy Savile. But while he is now deemed to be less than guilty, no one will formally say that, on the balance of probabilities, George Bell is innocent. The school and the cathedral building which were named after him no longer bear his name. His bold and tireless work for peace before, during and after the Second World War, is forever eclipsed. Yesterdays review is, nonetheless, a victory of sorts for a loyal and determined group, including the journalists Peter Hitchens and Charles Moore, who have been determined to clear Bells name. They are motivated, in part, by what they perceive as a terrible miscarriage of justice. But they are also driven by admiration for one of the most remarkable churchmen of his generation. For had it not been for the war, we might very well be discussing allegations against a former Archbishop of Canterbury. Born just down the road from Chichester on Hayling Island, where his father was a vicar, Bell was a brilliant Oxford classicist before being ordained in 1907. He became very active in international church networks before and after the First World War and, in 1924, was appointed Dean of Canterbury. Shortly before the child abuse investigation, he had been due to be honoured with a statue at Canterbury Cathedral in recognition of his work in rescuing Jewish children via the kindertransport system By the Thirties, he was also a leading opponent of appeasement. Through his German contacts, Bell was well aware of what the Nazis were planning and worked to help Jews and outspoken church figures escape from Germany. Shortly before the child abuse investigation, he had been due to be honoured with a statue at Canterbury Cathedral in recognition of his work in rescuing Jewish children via the kindertransport system. But while he was an early campaigner against Hitler, he was also passionately opposed to the Allies saturation bombing of German cities during the war. By now Bishop of Chichester, he used his seat in the Lords to attack this as a policy of annihilation which threatened civilisation itself. They were unpopular sentiments in the closing phases of the war. When the post of Archbishop of Canterbury fell vacant in 1944, Bell was one of the front-runners but it is widely believed that his anti-bomber remarks cost him the job. Had he got it, it would have been Bell rather than Geoffrey Fisher who crowned the Queen nine years later. George Bell now joins a growing list of distinguished public figures, alive and dead, who have been vilified, on the weakest of evidence, by a system more concerned with showing compassion for the accuser than a quest for the truth. Look beyond the hand-wringing half-apology from the Church of England yesterday and we see that George Bell has been treated abominably by the church to which he dedicated his life. For yesterdays announcement of the review by Lord Carlile QC was not a verdict. It was simply confirmation of incompetence. For yesterdays announcement of the review by Lord Carlile QC was not a verdict. It was simply confirmation of incompetence We have finally been told after a year-long inquiry into an inquiry that there were grave errors in the way the original allegation was handled. Let us remind ourselves of a few of the facts. Note the word allegation. There is no s on the end of it. Only one person ever accused George Bell of child abuse. Though he and his wife took in refugee children during the Second World War, none of them reported anything amiss. Though the original inquiry never contacted her, Lord Carlile tracked down a woman who actually lived at the bishops residence as a girl when her mother was housekeeper. She was the same age as his accuser, saw Bell all the time, had no recollection of unusual behaviour and cannot recall ever seeing the complainant. None of which is concrete proof of anything. But where do you think the balance of probability lies? We know that the Church had made up its own mind, however, because it chose to call Bells accuser a victim rather than a claimant. In 2014, nine years after the original complaint, the Church of England authorities finally got round to examining the accusation with a core group of bishops and experts. They confidently predicted that publicity surrounding the case would bring forth other accusers, citing the cases of Cyril Smith and Max Clifford. But no one else did emerge. None the less, the Church proceeded down a route which Lord Carlile QC has now described as deficient in a number of respects. Having failed dismally in its handling of previous child abuse cases in the diocese, the Church was not going to be accused of slacking on this one. As Lord Carlile says, it oversteered in the opposite direction. So, the Church is guilty of a rush to judgement. It has apologised for the way it handled the case but not for its ruling. At the same time, it describes Bells accuser irrespective of whether she is technically a complainant, survivor, or victim as a person of dignity and integrity. Where that leaves Bell is anyones guess. The Archbishop of Canterbury merely acknowledges that a significant cloud hangs over him. While his supporters are delighted at Bells partial rehabilitation, there is a frustration that he will never be fully cleared because he was never tried by a proper court. He remains in limbo. So, perhaps the last word should go to Lord Carlile. Asked what would have happened if he had been prosecuting this case in a court of law, he admitted yesterday: I would have lost. The Archbishop of Canterbury was under fire last night for refusing to apologise for posthumously trashing the reputation of a celebrated bishop. A damning report said the Church of England had rushed to accept claims that Bishop George Bell was a paedophile. It had hung him out to dry on the say-so of a woman who alleged more than 50 years after he died that he had abused her as a child. Her claims were made at the height of the Jimmy Savile revelations of 2012. Yesterday the Archbishop of Canterbury refused to say sorry, and enraged supporters of the former Bishop of Chichester by saying that in fact a significant cloud hangs over his name The Church fell into the same trap as police in the discredited Operation Midland operation by quickly accepting her allegations as fact, concluded Lord Carlile of Berriew in a report. He found that panicking clergy botched their inquiry into the claims about Bishop Bell, and rushed to apologise to his victim referred to as Carol and pay her compensation. Then they deliberately and publicly vilified the late bishop as a paedophile in a public relations strategy presided over by Archbishop Justin Welby. Yesterday he refused to say sorry, and enraged supporters of the former Bishop of Chichester by saying that in fact a significant cloud hangs over his name. Lord Carlile QC, who was commissioned by Lambeth Palace to review its inquiry into the paedophile claims, found: Carols claims were blindly accepted as credible and true without serious investigation . There was no corroborating evidence of her claims and no other victims ever came forward. Officials preconceived mindset echoed police in Operation Midland, who proclaimed Westminster paedophile ring claims made by a man known as Nick were credible and true. The result was that the bishops saintly reputation was catastrophically traduced. Comparing the case to Scotland Yards disastrous Operation Midland, which besmirched Lord Bramall and Lord Brittan with false allegations of sex abuse, Lord Carlile said: There is a danger of assuming that all complainants are victims. He added that both cases showed the perils of using terms such as survivor and victim. Lord Carlile attacked the scant regard given to Bishop Bells good character, and said: The reputations of the dead are not without value. A moments thought makes it plain that none of us would wish to be vilified after our deaths when we could no longer defend ourselves. Carol claimed she was sexually abused between the ages of five and eight in the 1950s during regular visits to Bishop Bell. Unlike the Churchs own weak investigation, Lord Carlile found two witnesses still alive who had lived at the bishops palace at the time, and neither recalled ever seeing Carol She first complained in 1995, some 37 years after his death, in a letter to the then Bishop of Chichester, Eric Kemp, in which she wrote: Everyone thinks he is a saint but to my cost I know different I am going to tell my story and sell it to the highest bidder. In 2012, she repeated the claims to Archbishop Welbys office and he ordered the inquiry in 2013. Afterwards, the new Bishop of Chichester, Martin Warner, wrote to Carol offering his deepest apologies and saying she had great courage as a survivor of abuse. The Church paid her 16,800 in compensation and 15,000 legal costs. Yesterday Lord Carlile said unscrupulous people could see this as a source of easy money. Unlike the Churchs own weak investigation, Lord Carlile found two witnesses still alive who had lived at the bishops palace at the time, and neither recalled ever seeing Carol. He condemned the clergy for not even bothering to read the full report of forensic psychiatrist Professor Anthony Maden, who had suggested Carols unhappy childhood may have distorted her memories. Lord Carlile said: It was premature of the Church to have reached a conclusion before seeking the widest available evidence. The QC stressed he made no judgment about whether Carols claims were true or false, but said on the basis of the available evidence, if it had gone to trial, the prosecution would have lost. After the report was published, Archbishop Welby issued a statement which said: We realise that a significant cloud is left over his name. He added: No human being is entirely good or bad. Bishop Bell was in many ways a hero. He is also accused of great wickedness. Good acts do not diminish evil ones, nor do evil ones make it right to forget the good. Whatever is thought about the accusations, the whole person and whole life should be kept in mind. Lord Carlile said alleged perpetrators should not be named unless their guilt was established but Archbishop Welby disagreed saying transparency was more important. Dr Ruth Hildebrandt Grayson, the daughter of Bishop Bells friend Franz Hildebrandt, said the bishops family deserved a personal apology from the Archbishop and the Bishop of Chichester. The Church cant have its cake and eat it, she said. Either he is innocent, in which case they must apologise, or he is guilty, which they cant prove, and the report makes clear that they have not proved. Professor Andrew Chandler, Bells biographer, said the Archbishops statement was wrong and illogical. He added: It fails a basic test of rational justice. It lacks an understanding of all kinds of dimensions which require compassion, not least in Chichester, where people feel deeply upset by this. Peter Hancock, the Churchs lead bishop on safeguarding issues, said: Lessons can and have been learnt about how we could have managed the process better. He said the Bell case was a complex one and the Church had acted in good faith throughout with no calculated intention to damage George Bells reputation. 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United Arab Emirates United Kingdom of Great Britain & N. Ireland Uruguay, Eastern Republic of Uzbekistan Vanuatu Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of Viet Nam, Socialist Republic of Wallis and Futuna Islands Western Sahara Yemen Zambia, Republic of Zimbabwe Devoted fans of the Star Wars movies will finally be able to get a glimpse of an original Luke Skywalker lightsaber just in time for the franchise's latest film release. Visitors to Ripley's Believe it or Not Museum in Hollywood, California will be able to see the iconic prop starting Saturday, a day after 'Star Wars: The Last Jedi' is released nationwide, according to ABC News. Shelling out $450,000 for the historical film prop, Ripley's purchased the saber hilt last June at an auction held by Profiles in History. Visitors to Ripley's Believe it or Not Museum in Hollywood, California, will be able to see the iconic prop starting Saturday The event comes one day after 'Star Wars: The Last Jedi', the latest installment in the franchise, is released nationwide The Ripley's Believe It Or Not Museum bought the item last June from Profiles in History auction house, the nation's leading dealer in Hollywood collectibles The auction house, which describes itself as 'the nation's leading dealer in guaranteed-authentic original historical autographs, letters, documents, vintage signed photographs and manuscripts,' acquired the piece from the collection of Gary Kurtz, a producer on 'Star Wars: A New Hope' and 'The Empire Strikes Back.' Pedestrians walk past the newly renovated Ripley's Believe It or Not Museum along Hollywood Boulevard in Hollywood According to ABC News, it is the first time the lightsaber will be made available for public view. Suzanna Smagala-Potts, a spokesperson for Ripley's, said the prop was first used in the 'Empire' installment during a scene where Mark Hamill's Luke makes an escape after partially dismembering a hungry Wampa ice monster. The hilts of the original lightsaber where designed by Roger Christian, who crafted the 'elegant weapon' out of 1930s-era Graflex camera flash handles. 'I brought out an old dusty box that hadn't been opened for about 10 years,' Christian told ABC News. 'Out of this box I found these Graflex flash handles. I just took one in my hand and thought: "There it is.'" The Graflex logo can still be seen, etched into the handle on Ripleys lightsaber. Visitors to Ripley's Believe it or Not Museum in Hollywood, California will be able to see the iconic prop starting Saturday Shelling out $450,000 for the historical film prop, Ripley's purchased the saber hilt last June at an auction held by Profiles in History. The hilts of the original lightsaber where designed by Roger Christian, who crafted the 'elegant weapon' out of 1930s-era Graflex camera flash handles (pictured) Suzanna Smagala-Potts, a spokesperson for Ripley's, said the prop was first used in the 'Empire' installment A memorial to honour the victims of the Lindt cafe siege was unveiled at Sydney's Martin Place on Saturday, during an emotional ceremony. The families of cafe manager Tori Johnson and barrister Katrina Dawson, as well as fellow hostages, were present at the dedication, with the event marking the third anniversary of the tragedy. More than 200 handcrafted flowers in mirrored cubes have been inlaid in the pavement just metres from where the deadly siege unfolded three years ago. A memorial to honour the victims of the Lindt cafe siege, Tori Johnson and Katrina Dawson, was unveiled at Sydney's Martin Place on Saturday, during an emotional ceremony (Pictured is Ms Dawson's daughter Chloe Smith and widow Paul Smith) Marking the third anniversary of the tragedy, more than 200 handcrafted flowers in mirrored cubes have been inlaid into the pavement (Pictured is Mr Johnson's partner Thomas Zinn receiving flowers) Ms Dawson, 38, (left) and Mr Johnson, 33 (right) where killed during the siege by gunman Man Haron Monis on December 15-16, 2014 'No Australian will ever forget the heartbreaking events that unfolded at Martin Place three years ago,' NSW Premier Gladys Berejiklian told the audience, which included Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull. 'But none more so than the loved ones of Tori and Katrina - wonderful young Australians who were tragically killed by an act of evil and terror.' Mr Johnson, 33 and Ms Dawson, 38, where killed during the siege by gunman Man Haron Monis on December 15-16, 2014. Ms Dawson's daughter Chloe Smith and niece Samantha Dawson presented aqua hydrangeas to widower Paul Smith, while local school student Jack Tighe presented a bouquet of sunflowers to Mr Johnson's partner Thomas Zinn. The tribute has been placed just metres from where the deadly events unfolded, and where hundreds of thousands of flowers had been placed in solidarity Each of the 210 cubes contains a coloured flower, with the box reflecting the sun during the day and being illuminated from above at night Ms Dawson's daughter Chloe Smith (pictured) and niece Samantha Dawson presented aqua hydrangeas to widower Paul Smith during the ceremony The families, including the victims' parents, then stepped up to view the floral tribute, before they were joined by survivors and supporters. Survivor Louisa Hope said the memorial, which will illuminate at night, was a befitting way to remember the lives lost. '(It's) a beautiful and a loving, fitting tribute to the two dear ones that we lost. What's important is that the families are happy,' she said. The tribute, designed by Professor Richard Johnson and artist Jess Dare, was inspired by the sea of flowers that blanketed Martin Place following the 17-hour stand-off. An estimated 110,000 bunches of flowers were placed at the site in the eight days after the siege. The tribute, designed by Professor Richard Johnson and artist Jess Dare, was inspired by the sea of flowers that blanketed Martin Place following the 17-hour stand-off (pictured) An estimated 110,000 bunches of flowers (some pictured) were placed at the site in the eight days after the siege Each of the 210 cubes is arranged in a scattered, starburst pattern and contains a coloured flower, with the box reflecting the sun during the day. 'This memorial draws strength from its beauty and simplicity,' Ms Berejiklian said, according to Nine News. 'It says more that we could do with words alone. It will indeed be a place to reflect.' Eighteen people were taken hostage by Man Haron Monis when he walked into the cafe on the morning of Monday, December 15. Police stormed the cafe at 2am the following day when Monis executed Mr Johnson. Ms Dawson, a mother of three, was fatally wounded by police bullet fragments. The families, including the victims' parents, stepped up to view the floral tribute, before they were joined by survivors and supporters Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull and his wife Lucy (pictured) were also present at the unveiling of a permanent memorial The New South Wales governor, on behalf of the Governor-General, announced earlier on Saturday that Mr Johnson and Ms Dawson will be honoured under the Australian Bravery Decorations awards. Mr Johnson will posthumously be awarded a Star of Courage, while Ms Dawson will be given a Bravery Medal. 'We will always honour the incredible bravery and selflessness they showed to the very end,' Ms Berejiklian said. Earlier this year, the results of a long-running inquest into the siege were handed down with NSW Coroner Michael Barnes finding that police waited 10 minutes too long in storming the premises. Steve Svehla (pictured) is being charged with felony theft after lying to a family about the death of a dog A dog who was the subject of a two-year court battle and a faked death is back with his adopted family in Missouri. KSDK-TV reports that Jamie Patterson and her seven kids adopted Mack the boxer-mastiff mix from Rough Road Rescue in Perryville in 2015. However Mack escaped from their home and was found by Rough Road Rescue director Steve Svehla who decided to keep him, accusing Patterson of neglect. A two-year court battle ensued, with Svehla arguing that the Pattersons had not met the requirements of Mack's adoption contract which included, among other things, a fenced yard. 'Our contract is written to protect the animal,' Svehla told KSDK-TV. 'An animal stays around where they're wanted,' said Svehla. 'I don't have anything against the family. But they should have a stuffed animal and set it on the couch. There's a lot of chaos going on over there,' Svehla added. Jamie Patterson (pictured left) and her seven kids adopted Mack (R) the boxer-mastiff mix from Rough Road Rescue in 2015 A two-year court battle ensued, with Svehla arguing that the Pattersons had not met the requirements of Mack's adoption contract Without the yard, Rough Road Rescue's contract stated it could repossess Mack. Patterson said that they had a yard when they adopted Mack, but moved to smaller home without the required lawn soon after. On that basis, Svehla decided to keep the dog, saying the terms of their agreement had been violated. A judge in the case ruled in favor of the Pattersons, and ordered Svehla to relinquish him over to the family (Pictured: Tim Sansone, an attorney for the Pattersons) That's when the attorneys got involved. 'Rough Road Rescue took the position they had a long leash on Mack and at any time they could yank that leash and take him back,' said attorney Tim Sansone, who represented the Pattersons in the matter. Soon after, the judge in the case ruled in favor of the family, saying the mastiff mix belongs to the family. But instead of handing over Max, Svehla gave Patterson a box of ashes, saying the dog died. The Rough Road Rescue director, According to Patterson, told them that Mack had died of an infection. 'He pulled up and got out and said, "I'm sorry for your loss" and handed us this box, and just left... My kids believe it. They were crying, they thought Mack was actually dead,' she added. But after the judge heard about the circumstances of the dogs death through local media, he ordered an investigation into the canine's passing. Despite his his stint in jail and the felony charge, Svehla still claims he acted in the dog's best interest That's when Svehla fessed up to the lie, and gave up the dog. After the fabrication was exposed, the judge sent Svehla to a night in jail for contempt of court. Svehla has also been charged with felony theft for failing to turn over Mack immediately after the case ended. Explaining his actions, Svehla told KSDK-TV: 'I grabbed a dog that I got cremated and I took it up there and I lied. It's the truth. The truth about a lie. It sounds bad.' Despite his his stint in jail and the felony charge, Svehla still claims he acted in the dog's best interest. 'What it comes down to was to protect animals. We didn't pick on Ms. Patterson like a vulture. I don't know them. I don't understand why it's so wrong to fight for these animals,' said Svehla. As for Mack, the Pattersons say the dog is happy and is doing just fine. A Louisiana man who was on trial for killing his girlfriend's molester in 2015 and admitted he was 'not sorry' for it has been convicted of second degree murder and is facing life in prison. Jace Crehan, 23, was found guilty of murdering convicted child molester Robert Noce Jr., according to The Advocate. Noce had allegedly molested Brittany Monk between the ages of four to 12 while she was in his care. He had dated her mother. Monk was seven months pregnant with Crehan's child when they broke into Noce's trailer and killed him. Brittany Monk and Jace Crehan (left, together) are awaiting sentencing in the murder of Monk's alleged molester Robert Noce Jr (right) Monk was seven months pregnant when she and Crehan went into Noce's trailer and murdered him following him being sentenced to five years probation on charges he molested her Noce had been sentenced to five years probation in the case after pleading no contest two weeks before Crehan and Monk went to his trailer and killed him. Monk, 20, plead guilty to manslaughter earlier in 2017 for aiding Crehan in breaking into Noce's trailer. After the murder, Crehan was arrested and confessed- telling police the justice system failed his girlfriend. Monk testified Tuesday she thought her alleged molester who she called 'daddy' while living with him, would have been sentence to 10 years behind bars, not five years probation. 'I feel a lot better,' Crehan reportedly told police in his 2015 confession. 'It's not regret. Is it remorse? I'm not sorry for what I did.' Crehan's attorney argued the couple acted out of passion. 'Revenge is an act of passion, and this is very much an act of passion,' attorney Franz Borghardt told the jury. 'We don't believe this is second-degree murder. We believe it's something else.' Monk and Crehan in their mug shots following the murder of Noce at his trailer in 2015 Noce was killed in his trailer (pictured) by Moss and Crehan, who came prepared for an attack with gloves and walkie-talkies However investigator Darwin Miller said regardless, what they did was illegal. 'We do not live in a country where we as a society are allowed to take the law into our own hands to do justice,' Miller said. 'That's what happened here. This is not a Shakespearean tragedy. This is not a Hollywood movie. This is the killing of a human being, whether you like him or not.' Borghardt argued that Noce turned Monk into a 'sex slave' as a child, and that Crehan saw him as a potential threat to his then pregnant girlfriend. He also argued they didn't intend to kill Noce, just send him a message that they were to be left alone. 'There was a loss of control,' Borghardt said. 'When they confronted 'daddy' it was just too much.' They bought walkie-talkies and blue gloves before they went to Noce's trailer. Monk tied her hair up so none would be left behind. They were discovered after they dumped the gloves in a barrel at the trailer- and Monk's DNA was found inside one. The couple is scheduled for sentencing January 18. Crehan is facing life, and Monk faces 40 years behind bars. District Attorney Hillar Moore III said justice was served in the case. 'You don't want people going out and taking justice into their own hands,' he said. One of Australia's most diverse suburbs has been explored following a tumultuous year. Lakemba in western Sydney is Australia's most Muslim suburb, and its residents have spoken to news.com.au about their experiences living in the area. A white man who has lived in Lakemba for 43 years claimed he 'hated' the diversity, saying 'I'm a racist'. Lakemba in western Sydney is Australia's most Muslim suburb, and its residents have spoken to news.com.au about their experiences living in the area A white man who has lived in Lakemba for 43 years claimed he 'hated' the diversity, saying 'I'm a racist' Some women in Lakemba said they have been on the receiving end of racist comments in western Sydney 'I don't like them sitting on the footpath, all the customs I don't like change. People scratching themselves, spitting on the footpath, hacking up they make no effort,' he said. The man - who said his name was Leigh - made the comments within earshot of three other men, Muhammad Nazir, 71, Sayed Alam, 25, and 84-year-old Michael Chinappa who were sitting outside a bakery. Leigh said he can't leave the area as his house wouldn't sell for enough money, and also said he thinks an English language test should be brought in for new residents. Zena Beydoun, store manager at the country's first Islamic clothing retailer Nour Al Houda, said her customers came from a variety of religious and ethnic backgrounds. The 44-year-old mother of six has worn a hijab for seven years, and said she has suffered from racist comments in Sydney's west, with people swearing at her and pulling the fingers when she attempts to park her car. Joumana Akhdar voted no to same-sex marriage, as did the majority of the seat of Watson in which Lakemba sits. The 42-year-old mother of five also said she prefers Muslim people to marry other Muslims. She also thinks One Nation leader Pauline Hanson is 'funny'. The majority of people in Watson, the seat in which Lakemba sits, voted no to same-sex marriage In May, Shia imam Sheikh Mohammad Tawhidi was mobbed with abuse only moments after strolling along Haldon Street in Lakemba, home to Australia's largest mosque. A man shouted in Arabic at Sheikh Tawhidi as he walked with 7News reporter Bryan Seymour. Asked what the insult meant, Sheikh Tawhidi said 'it means 'may God curse you, you pig, you dog''. Sheikh Tawhidi has spoken out against radicalisation and sharia law. Seven people have been rushed to hospital after a collision involving Sydney ferry and a yacht in Sydney Harbour on Saturday afternoon. The ferry was travelling between Manly and Circular Quay when it collided with a yacht, snapping the mast and damaging the stern on one side. Two passengers, a male and a female, had to pulled from the water by emergency services just after 2.30pm. Scroll down for video Seven people have been rushed to hospital after a collision involving Sydney ferry and a yacht Sydney ferry 'The Narabeen' was travelling from Manly to Circular Quay on Saturday afternoon One patient suffered a chest laceration, the second was treated for a leg injury and the third was experiencing chest pain, according to a NSW Ambulance spokesman. A 76-year-old man was also treated for chest pain, police say. Despite the crash, the ferry continued onto Circular Quay and let passengers disembark at Wharf Three. Freddie Gibbes, a 20-year-old witness hailing from Summer Hill, told the Daily Telegraph several people could be heard yelling as the two vessels collided. 'They were screaming "Get out of the way, stop",' Ms Gibbes said. One patient suffered a chest laceration, (pictured) the second was treated for a leg injury and the third was experiencing chest pain, according to a NSW Ambulance spokesman Despite the crash, the ferry continued onto Circular Quay and let passengers disembark at Wharf Three 'There was a lot of tooting from the ferry and the next thing there was a crunch and ferry went into the yacht.' Ms Gibbes said she saw fellow passengers fall into the water and claims one woman even got caught underneath a metal pole as she struggled in the sea. A man then reportedly dived off the yacht to save the woman who had fallen in the water. The skipper also suffered bruising to his head and leg but remained with the yacht after it was towed to nearby Rushcutters Bay, Detective Chief Inspector Todd Cunningham said. 'We're still investigating the matter ... at this stage it's difficult to tell who was at fault,' he told reporters in Sydney. 'Both the master of the yacht and the ferry were breath tested with a negative result.' Freddie Gibbes, a 20-year-old witness hailing from Summer Hill, told the Daily Telegraph several people could be heard yelling as the two vessels collided (Manly Ferry pictured) The Manly ferry vessel Narrabeen continued to Manly after the collision. The yacht was carrying 12 adults and two children at the time but was licensed to hold up to 17, police said. Those who fell overboard were not wearing life jackets. Chief Insp Cunningham said it was an important reminder for all boating enthusiasts to make sure they had access to the right safety equipment. 'Whether you're in a recreational vessel or a commercial vessel... it's important to be aware of what's going on on the water,' he said. 'Especially Sydney Harbour, it's a busy place - both day and night.' Emergency services assisted passengers on the yacht, two of whom had fallen into the water It's the third incident involving a Manly ferry in just over three months. In mid-September, the 'Ocean Wave' vessel hit Manly Wharf at low speed, leaving four or five people with minor injuries. At the time, the company said it was not clear how the accident happened and crew would be tested for alcohol and drugs. And at the beginning of December, a packed Manly ferry crashed into Circular Quay and two people were injured. The man who was the real-life inspiration for the Wolf of Wall Street said on Friday that the cryptocurrency Bitcoin is a 'huge scam'. Jordan Belfort says that the value of Bitcoin is likely to plummet. 'Promoters are perpetuating a massive scam of the highest order on everyone,' he told the Financial Times on Friday. 'Probably 85 percent of people out there don't have bad intentions but the problem is, if five or 10 percent are trying to scam you.' Belfort is a former stockbroker who ran a $100million boiler room stock manipulation scheme that landed him in prison. He wrote a memoir about his experiences, The Wolf of Wall Street, which was adapted into a movie by Martin Scorsese. Jordan Belfort (left) is a former stockbroker who ran a $100million boiler room stock manipulation scheme that landed him in prison. He wrote a memoir about his experiences, The Wolf of Wall Street, which was adapted into a movie by Martin Scorsese. Leonardo DiCaprio, who portrayed Belfort in the film, is seen on the right Belfort has warned investors against buying the virtual currency Bitcoin, which blasted to another all-time high of almost $18,000 on the Bitstamp exchange on Friday, up nine percent on the day Belfort was portrayed in the film by Leonardo DiCaprio. Bitcoin blasted to another all-time high of almost $18,000 on the Bitstamp exchange on Friday, up nine percent on the day, as warnings grew over the risks of investing in the highly volatile and speculative instrument. The cryptocurrency's staggering recent price rises - more than 1,700 percent since the start of the year - have driven worries that the market is a bubble that could burst in spectacular fashion. Bitcoin has climbed almost 80 percent so far in December alone, putting it on track for its best month in percentage terms since December 2013. On Friday it reached as high as $17,900 on the Luxembourg-based Bitstamp exchange. While Bitcoin has added another fifth to its value since Monday, trading has been slightly calmer than the wild price swings the market has seen in recent weeks, with volatility lower since the launch of Bitcoin futures from Cboe Global Markets on Sunday. Belfort thinks Bitcoin's value will rise in the short term before crashing. 'I think it's a huge danger right now that people are looking at this as the next great thing, it's a bubble for sure,' Belfort told CNN. Jordan Belfort, the real @wolfofwallst, knows a thing or two about financial risks. He says Bitcoin is now a "huge danger" https://t.co/Rzt0OeJ1qu Quest Means Business (@questCNN) December 11, 2017 He compared Bitcoin to the 17th century 'tulip mania' in Holland, where the value of tulip bulbs skyrocketed before rapidly dropping. 'The next stage, you will see it really skyrocket, there will be a short squeeze, it will go even higher and then eventually it will come caving in, it's almost a guarantee,' Belfort said. Belfort isn't the only one predicting Bitcoin's demise. Andrew Bailey (above), the head of the British government's Financial Conduct Authority, told the BBC on Thursday that anyone who invests in Bitcoin should be prepared to 'lose all their money' 'If you were the most disciplined person and get in and get out there is probably a short window to make some money. 'But that's not human nature, people will get in and make some money and they want to make more money. 'In the tulip bubble the beginning of the end was when they started trading futures on tulips, that was another move up and then all of a sudden it collapses and it's over.' Belfort isn't the only one predicting Bitcoin's demise. Andrew Bailey, the head of the British government's Financial Conduct Authority, told the BBC on Thursday that anyone who invests in Bitcoin should be prepared to 'lose all their money.' This brand new mom and college sophomore from Missouri is already taking multi-tasking to the next level. Nayzia Thomas shared a photo on Tuesday that her mother took of her cranking out the last of her final exams, from the very same hospital bed where she was preparing to give birth to her baby, Anthony Johnson, later that day. 'My mom took this pic and it's the perfect explanation of my life,' Thomas wrote with the photo. 'Yes, I'm about to have a baby, but final SZN ain't over yet.' Scroll down for video Nayzia Thomas shared a photo on Tuesday that her mother took of her cranking out the last of her final exams from a hospital bed Thomas had hoped to finish her final exams before going into labor, but her new addition had an earlier arrival in mind; she shared this tweet before delivering her son on Tuesday Thomas continued attending classes at Johnson County Community College in Kansas City, where she studies psychology, up until her 39th week of pregnancy, according to Yahoo Lifestyle. She had hoped to finish her final exams before going into labor, but her new addition had an earlier arrival in mind. Thomas could've waited another day to submit the assignment, or even received a temporary 'incomplete' in the course and turned it in late, but instead she opted to finish the assignment early. Thomas is seen here with her boyfriend, Daivon Johnson (R) and their newborn baby Thomas could've waited another day to submit the assignment, or even received a temporary 'incomplete' in the course and turned it in late, but instead she opted to finish it early 'It wasnt due until the end of the week finals week is Dec. 11 to tomorrow but my goal was to try to have everything done before [the baby came],' she said. '[I thought,] "before all this gets crazy let me hurry up and finish this final."' It's a good thing she did, too, because it did get a little crazy, almost right away. On Thursday, Thomas shared an update with her followers that she lost a lot of blood during delivery, her body went into shock and she went unconscious. Thomas wrote: 'Update: on 12/12/17 we had a healthy baby boy. However, I experienced major blood loss & my body went into shock post-delivery. 'It was very scary, but his father was right there to take over when I went unconscious. We are blessed! AND I'm finishing the semester w/ a 3.5 GPA!' On Thursday, Thomas shared an update with her followers that she lost a lot of blood during delivery, her body went into shock and she went unconscious Late Friday, the hard-working student and mother shared one final update that it was time for her little family to go home. She wrote: 'Last update: got a blood transfusion b/c of all the blood loss & we finally headed home today! Thanks to everyone again for the positivity and love. 'Its been hard trying to cope with being so close to death, but I can't thank God enough for being able to share my story!!' Wyoming Secretary of State Ed Murray has been accused of sexually assaulting a woman when she was interning at the Cheyenne law firm where he worked as a lawyer during the summer of 1982. Tatiana Maxwell posted the details of her accusation against Murray in a social media post Monday, that she reiterated in a phone interview with the Star-Tribune on Thursday. '[Murray] wrestled me down to the carpet in front of the receptionist desk, opened his pants, lifted up my blouse and ejaculated on my stomach,' she wrote. Murray has denied the allegations. Wyoming Secretary of State Ed Murray has been accused of sexually assaulting Tatiana Maxwell at the Cheyenne law firm where they both worked during the summer of 1982 Maxwell said she has never forgotten about the alleged incident since the day she recalls it happening. 'This is not a comfortable thing to talk about,' Maxwell said. 'It hasn't been a comfortable thing for 35 years, but it's the right thing to do.' 'As the issue has grown across our country, my experience comes back to the forefront of my mind,' she said. Maxwell recalled the encounter took place with Murray at a law firm that was then named Dray, Madison and Thompson, not long after her graduation from high school. 'He was about five years older than I, I believe, and launching his career at the law firm I suppose,' Maxwell said of Murray. 'He was older, handsome and from an old Cheyenne family but I didnt really know him,' she wrote in the post. Maxwell said she was sitting with Murray in the office after working hours at his invitation, where the receptionists worked, when things got inappropriate. '[In 1982, Murray] wrestled me down to the carpet, opened his pants, lifted up my blouse and ejaculated on my stomach,' Maxwell wrote in a social media post Monday that is no longer up 'Ed and I had never gone out, hadnt really talked much or knew each other well so when the talk quickly came to how attracted he was to me and he started putting his hands on me and tried to kiss me I was completely uncomfortable,' Maxwell said. Maxwell said Murray tried to unbutton her pants while she resisted, and told him that she was a virgin. '[Murray] wrestled me down to the carpet in front of the receptionist desk, opened his pants, lifted up my blouse and ejaculated on my stomach,' she wrote. '[I was] disgusted and horrified.' 'One of the unforgettable memories was of him handing me the box of Kleenex from the receptionists desk to clean myself up after he was finished,' she said. 'It was confusing to know what to do. I really liked my job and was worried that telling someone would get me fired.' Maxwell didn't think at the time to report the incident to the police, she said, because she wasn't 'physically hurt.' Maxwell said that Murray has tried to apologize to her, after he married one of her classmates. One such instance occurred at a high school reunion, Maxwell said. 'At one point he singled me out at the milk can dinner in the barn and told me he wanted to apologize for what had happened almost a decade before but, again, he couched it in terms that I was irresistible and he couldnt control himself,' she said. Murray, who is considering running for governor, said he was 'shocked and appalled' by Maxwells account of the alleged incident in 1982, in a statement issued Thursday Maxwell said she decided to publicly detail the incident to set an example for her daughters. Murray, who is considering running for governor and the Star-Tribune reported to be one of the leading Republican candidates should he choose to run, said he was 'shocked and appalled' by Maxwells account of the alleged incident in 1982, in a statement issued Thursday. This baseless claim about an encounter thirty-five years ago is unequivocally false,' he said. 'There is no basis to this falsehood whatsoever and it is deeply hurtful to me and to my family, as well as to everyone I serve. 'As a husband of thirty-one years and the father of four incredible daughters, I take my role as an advocate for women with utmost importance. 'While I am deeply disturbed by this false allegation, I choose to allow this to serve as a reminder of how important it is to be an advocate for the courageous women and men who have spoken out against a very serious problem in our country.' The law firm where Maxwell alleges the incident took place is now named Dray, Dykeman, Reed and Healey. A partner at the firm, Gregory Dykeman, confirmed to the Star-Tribune that Maxwell worked at the company for a 'short period' and that Murray was an associate attorney there. '(W)e have no employment records this far back, so I cannot give you any more accurate dates or other information,' Dykeman said. During the Summer of 1982, Maxwell went by her maiden name, Tatiana Laybourn. Maxwell appears to have deleted her original social media post from Monday. An alleged serial killer has been indicted in the slaying of a North Texas college student nearly two decades after she went missing. A Texas grand jury indicted William Lewis Reece, 57, late Thursday on a charge of capital murder in the 1997 disappearance and death of 20-year-old University of North Texas student Kelli Cox. Cox's remains were found outside Houston, Texas, and identified in 2016. Over the summer, Reece was charged in Texas and Oklahoma in the cold-case killings of Tiffany Johnston, 19, Jessica Cain, 17, and Laura Smither, 12. All four women disappeared over a four-month period in 1997, a year after Reece was released from prison on a kidnapping and sexual assault conviction. A Texas grand jury indicted William Lewis Reece, 56 (left, pictured in October), on a charge of capital murder in the 1997 disappearance and death of 20-year-old student Kelli Cox Reece is serving a 60-year sentence from an aggravated kidnapping and theft charge Reece is serving a 60-year sentence for aggravated kidnapping and theft in Texas for kidnapping Sandra Sapaugh, who was 19 at the time, in May 1997. During the trial, Sapaugh said that Reece abducted her by putting a knife to her throat and forcing her into his truck. She escaped by jumping out of the truck while he was driving, the Houston Chronicle reported. Last year, Reece led police to the graves where Cain and Cox's remains were buried. Cox went missing on July 15, 1997, after her criminology class went on a tour of a jail facility in Denton, Texas. She called her boyfriend and told him that she'd locked her purse and keys in her car, but wasn't there when he arrived at her location. She was never seen again. Reece has been charged in the cold-case murders of Kelli Cox (left) and Jessica Cain. Reece, while incarcerated, led authorities to both of their Texas grave sites in 2016 Over the summer, Reece was charged in the murder of Oklahoman Tiffany Johnston (left) and Texan Laura Smither. They both disappeared during a four month period in 1997 Cain disappeared on August 17, 1997. The Catholic school student was supposed to be on her way home to Galveston County, Texas, after attending a party at a local restaurant. Her truck and purse were found on the shoulder of the I-45. Smither vanished on April 3, 1997, while she was jogging in Friendswood, Texas. Her body was found in a pond 17 days later. Johnston was abducted from a car wash on July 26, 1997 in Bethany, Oklahoma. Her body was found the next day. She had been raped and murdered. Recent DNA testing advances provided a connection between Reece and Johnston. Reece, a native Oklahoman, has pleaded not guilty in Oklahoma, where prosecutors have said they will seek the death penalty. LEBANON When the bell rings at Seven Oak Middle School, students squeeze through hallways with inches of room to spare. Come next fall, however, Principal Wayne Reposa isn't sure that will still be the case. The middle school started with 671 students this year and is expected to top 700 in 2018-19. On paper, that works out fine: The school received 22,000 square feet of new construction in 2002 to boost its capacity, which the district office says is 750 students. In practice, however, Reposa says it's not that simple. The school has just 600 lockers (full- and half-size), which means students have to double up while somehow finding the elbow room to get to a metal door just a foot wide. The cafeteria seats just 225 at a time, which means the 270 seventh-graders expected next year will have to have two lunch shifts. A few core classes have fewer than 25 students, but most have 28 or more, and some are up to 37. Reposa brought that information Thursday to a meeting of the Lebanon School Board and asked for help. More students means more people in the hallways, more students on special assistance plans, more papers for teachers to correct, more questions after school. Teachers, staff and students are stressed, he said, and no relief is in sight. "More kids means more of everything," he said. Reposa has a few ideas to help create some wiggle room next year, but he's asking the Lebanon Community School District to help find a long-term solution. Among the possibilities so far: Add modulars. Cut back on electives to free up schedule time. Combine some special needs classes and move the alternative education program to the district office or to the Teen Center downtown to open a couple of classrooms. Reposa said he's even talked with a couple of the elementary schools to see if they might have room to take back some sixth-graders. None of the solutions would be good long-term plans, however, Reposa said. Modulars cost money. Neither special ed nor alternative education is shrinking in size. Relocating only some sixth-graders would require deciding who goes and who stays and why. And while Reposa is open to eliminating electives if it comes down to, say, a choice between offering Spanish and shoehorning 45 students into a math class, Spanish will have to go it isn't his first choice. Seven Oak only recently became able to offer a second language, along with drama, jazz band, engineering and other electives Reposa said he hopes will keep kids engaged. "We'd like to keep our programming," he said. "We worked hard to get that." District officials say they're working on the problem. Superintendent Rob Hess said there have been "multiple, ongoing conversations but no proposed solutions yet," although he said he plans to have one at the January meeting of the school board. "We are trying to problem-solve a complex issue," he said. "We all have the same goal do what is best for our students and the community." Board Chairman Tom Oliver said he believes there was a general awareness among board members that class sizes were a concern at Seven Oak, and noted a few additional staff members were assigned there this fall to help. The enrollment figures Reposa brought to Thursday's board meeting were the first specific figures Oliver said he has seen, however. "I don't believe it will be the last time we review the data, as the consensus of the board is that we need to consider all options to improve class sizes at Seven Oak in time for the 2018-19 school year, if not sooner," he said. The enrollment squeeze at Seven Oak started to hit last year, worsened this year and is slated to grow for at least the next three, Reposa said, as smaller classes move on to Lebanon High School and larger ones enroll. A 3-2 vote by the Lebanon School Board in April 2016 sent seventh- and eighth-graders at Pioneer School to Seven Oak. That change would have been fine, Reposa said, had the middle school become a true junior high and all sixth-graders stayed at their respective elementary buildings. But that's not what transpired, and Reposa acknowledged he added to the squeeze by allowing more than a dozen Pioneer sixth-graders to join older siblings at Seven Oak. Seven Oak did gain some support from the district, in the form of two instructional assistants for the college prep program AVID and a curriculum support position. But it also lost three teachers this year whose positions were not replaced, which is a mixed blessing: Classroom populations grew larger, but on the other hand, there's no good spot to put additional teachers right now. Maureen Twomey, president of the Lebanon Education Association, said she's aware of "significantly overcrowded classes and a substantial increase in behavior problems" at Seven Oak since September, which she said she has taken to building and district level administrators in hopes of alleviating the strain on students and staff. Seven Oak staff members the Democrat-Herald contacted said they did not want to give their names in connection with a story, but agreed they feel stressed and overwhelmed. One teacher with a class of 36 students said she isn't able to provide enough personal help to those who are struggling, even though she spends up to three hours each evening trying to provide feedback. Behavior management is an ongoing issue, and crowded gyms before and after school are difficult to supervise. "I feel it is a safety issue," the teacher said. "We are short staffed. We are doing the best we can, but I don't think it is good enough." Counselor DeLane Overton, who resigned as of Friday to take a job with the Oregon Department of Education, said this year has been much more chaotic than last year and he believes it's going to get worse with larger numbers. The high school has one counselor per grade level, about 300 to 350 students, whereas Overton was the sole counselor for close to 700 at Seven Oak. Sometimes students waited a week for an appointment, he said. "I feel awful I can't possibly get to all the kids," he said. The man who violently killed a mother by throwing a brick at her head has been given life behind bars. Perth man Benjamin Keiley will spend at least two decades in jail for the 'callous and brutal' killing of Jasmine Sky Walls, according to WA Today. The 38-year-old mother died in hospital after Keiley threw a brick at her head with full force in Balga, a suburb 13 kilometres north of Perth, in November 2016. Benjamin Keiley will spend at least two decades in jail for the 'callous and brutal' killing of Jasmine Sky Walls (pictured) The Perth mother was killed in 2016 when Keiley threw a brick at her head with full force The 29-year-old man had been on a meth-fuelled bender before the brutal attack, the publication reported. Ms Walls went to the property Keiley had been living in after a housemate tried to evict the Perth man before the fatal visit. From ear to ear, Keiley cut open the mother's throat, slicing off her trachea and oesophagus, according to the publication. Having only been released from prison a week before the gruesome killing, Keiley reportedly fought with police before they tasered him. Ryanair charged a couple more than 100 to change the surname on a flight booking - but buying a whole other seat would be cheaper at just 65. Darren Bliss, 57, was booking a flight for his son's girlfriend from London Stansted to Grenoble, France, when his phone automatically entered his surname instead of Emily Back's. When he discovered the mistake he rang up Ryanair who told him the charge would be 110. His wife Rona, 53, told the Sun: 'After entering 'Bliss' in the first four boxes on the website, his phone automatically entered that into the fifth box too, for Emily's flight, and he didn't notice until this week. Darren Bliss was told he would have to pay 110 to change a surname on a flight booking from Stansted, when a new seat would cost just 65. Pictured: Ryanair CEO Michael O'Leary 'It was a straightforward, genuine mistake that must be pretty easy to correct. I can't imagine it would take more than a couple of minutes. 'They have it right there on the computer in front of them, so I don't know where the 110 goes. It's farcical.' A spokesperson for Ryanair said: 'Customers who wish to change the name on their booking can do so upon the payment of the name change fee, 110 online or 160 at the airport. 'This fee is charged in order to discourage and prevent unauthorised online travel agents from 'screenscraping' Ryanair's cheapest fares and reselling them on to unwitting consumers at hugely inflated costs. 'We offer a 24 hour grace from the time of original booking to correct any minor errors, i.e. spelling of names, incorrect routings/dates.' The terrorist who mowed down and killed 14 people in Barcelonas famous Las Ramblas in August has been secretly buried in an unmarked grave in Morocco. Younes Abouyaaqoub, 22, was buried with his terrorist brother Houssaine in their native city of Mrirt at the request of their family. Officials in Morocco are said to have approved the request but insisted the burial must take place without any publicity and their bodies laid in unmarked graves. Younes Abouyaaqoub, 22, (pictured) was buried with his terrorist brother Houssaine in their native city of Mrirt at the request of their family The burial is understood to have taken place at night. Their bodies were flown to Morocco from Spain on Tuesday before being immediately transferred to Mrirt, a town in Khenifra Province with a population of just over 35,000 people which is part of the Middle Atlas mountain range. Police shot dead Younes in vineyards in Subirats an hours drive west of Barcelona after he went on the run following the Barcelona massacre. He stabbed carjack victim Pau Perez to death to steal his Ford Focus and spark a five-day manhunt after mowing down his victims in a van on Las Ramblas on August 17. Officials in Morocco are said to have approved the request but insisted the burial must take place without any publicity and their bodies laid in unmarked graves. Pictured: Police at the scene of the Las Ramblas attack British-born Julian Cadman, seven, was among those killed. More than 100 people were injured. Abouyaaqoub shouted out Allahu Akbar - Allah is Greater - and pointed to a fake explosives belt around his waist before he was shot dead by police on August 21. Houssaine was one of the five terrorists belonging to the same cell as his brother who were shot dead by police hours later in the nearby seaside resort of Cambrils after driving at high speed into pedestrians on a promenade before leaving their vehicle armed with axes and knives. The 19-year-old was pictured hours before the outrage laughing and joking at a motorway service station as they giggled about the type of lighter they wanted to buy. An innocent women died of her injuries after being hit by the terrorists Audi A3 car. Spanish daily El Confidencial reported the siblings relatives were not present for the burial. Moroccan papers have reported fellow terrorists Omar and Mohamed Hychami, who belonged to the same terror cell and were also from Mrirt, are expected to be buried in the coming days. A transgender woman brazenly interrupted senator Cory Bernardi during a press conference to scold him for his outspoken opinion on LGBTIQ rights. Julia Doulman interrupted Senator Bernardi as he spoke with reporters at a by-election press event at an Epping public school, in Sydney's north-west on Saturday. An affable Bernardi initially greeted Ms Doulman as she approached him at the stand, but attempted to shut down her protestations as the woman grew angry. Scroll down for video Julia Doulman (right) interrupted Senator Bernardi (pictured) as he spoke with reporters at a by-election press event at an Epping public school, in Sydney's north-west on Saturday An affable Bernardi initially greeted Ms Doulman (pictured) as she approached him at the stand, but attempted to shut down her protestations as the woman grew angry 'Hi Cory, my name's Julia and I'm transgender and I'm not what all you guys think, all you religious nutters,' the woman said. 'I had a good catholic upbringing on a farm in Bathurst mate.' Bernardi then interrupted the woman and said: 'Okay, thanks Julia if you want to have a crack, let's finish this press conference.' 'You might want to speak with one of our volunteers, you have something in common with them over there.' Bernardi (pictured) interrupted the woman and said: 'Okay, thanks Julia if you want to have a crack, let's finish this press conference' The woman began to walk away but returned to speak in front of the cameras to inform the Senator she had voted for Kristina Keneally. She also told Bernardi to watch a documentary which had been made about her transition, called Becoming Julia. 'You can watch the film about me that screened worldwide... you watch it, you'll learn something,' she said. To which Cory laughed and replied: 'I'm sure I won't.' 'We don't all screw cats,' Ms Doulman added before finally walking away. Julia Doulman (pictured left before her transition and right on Q&A in 2015) was the star of her own gender transition documentary The woman was referencing previous comments the senator had made linking same sex gay marriage to bestiality. 'There are some creepy people out therewho are unfortunately afforded a great deal more respect than I believe they deserve,' Bernardi said during a 2012 debate on gay marriage. 'These people say it is okay to have consensual sexual relations between humans and animals. Will that be a future step?' Ms Doulman, who was born a man named Paul, was the star of her own gender transition documentary in 2003 and was a public face for transgender equality after she was allegedly fired from her job as a bus driver. Foreign secretary Boris Johnson has warned the missiles being developed by North Korea could hit the UK within six months. Pyongyang has already conducted a test with a missile that could potentially carry a nuclear warhead to the U.S. Eastern Seaboard. Now Mr Johnson has told a private meeting of Conservative MPs, the United States could pull its military presence out of South Korea in a bid to convince China to topple Kim Jong-un's regime, The Sun reported. North Korea has tested a missile that could hit the eastern seaboard of the United States The Foreign Secretary warned Britain could be in range of North Korean missiles within six months The Foreign Secretary warned putting pressure on the Chinese would not be easy and all the military options for dealing with the North Korea would be catastrophic. His words echo those of Sir Richard Barrons, Britain's former commander of Joint Forces Command, who warned North Korea will be able to strike the UK with nuclear missiles within 20 months. Sir Richard mentioned the issues as 'existential risks' to the UK homeland which the armed forces were unable to deal with. He made his comments to the MPs on the Commons Defence Committee as he warned years of defence cuts have left Britain's armed forces 'close to breaking'. The Foreign Secretary said pulling U.S troops out of South Korea could lead to China toppling the North Korean regime Kim Jong-un's regime could come under attack if it launches another missile test, a U.S senator has said Sir Richard highlighted the growing range of threats to the UK, including North Korea and Russia, to which, he said, the forces had no answer. 'We are locked in a daily confrontation with Russia,' he said. 'We are looking at North Korea which within the next 18 to 20 months will mate a nuclear missile to an intercontinental-range ballistic missile which can reach London. We can't deal with that.' He said the Army was '20 years out of date', lacking air defences, unmanned drones and cyber warfare capabilities. Sen. Lindsey Graham this week predicted that PresidentDonald Trump would take the country to war with North Korea if Kim Jong-un makes additional provocations. Graham told The Atlantic in an interview that appeared on the magazine's website Thursday that another nuclear test would be the final straw. 'I would say there's a three in 10 chance we use the military option,' Graham said. Upping the odds in the case of a seventh test, he replied, 'I would say 70 percent.' A father-of-two stabbed in the street was forced to wait 40 minutes after dialling 999 and listen to a pre-recorded message as he lay dying. Paul Millea, 36, was repeatedly knifed by Philip Daniels because he suspected he was having affair with his pregnant girlfriend Kayleigh Maylor. He rang 999 almost immediately after the attack late on June 17, but despite telling operators 'I've been stabbed. I'm gonna die,' he was told to 'hold the line'. A harrowing transcript of the phone call was released during Daniels' trial at Liverpool Crown Court this week, which eventually saw him found guilty and sentenced to a minimum of 22 years in prison. Mr Millea called for an ambulance at 11.10pm as he lay bleeding to death outside Miss Maylor's home in Garston, Liverpool, but medical help didn't arrive until 11.50pm, the court heard. Paul Millea (pictured), 36, was repeatedly knifed by Philip Daniels because he suspected he was having affair with his pregnant girlfriend Kayleigh Maylor. He rang 999 almost straight away, but was put on hold for 40 minutes, despite repeatedly saying 'I'm going to die' The 36-year-old said 'I'm dying' at least 12 times during his conversation with the operator, but was repeatedly told to hold, reports the Liverpool Echo. After several exchanges of 'I'm going to die', followed by 'please hold the line', the North West Ambulance Service operator told him: 'We are currently experiencing a high volume of calls and they will answer your call as soon as possible. 'Please stay on the line. Hold the line please.' But a spokesman for the ambulance trust says the call was made at 11.30pm and that a member of their staff arrived at the scene within eight minutes. A North West Ambulance Service spokesman told MailOnline: 'We send our sincerest condolences to Mr Millea's family for their tragic loss. Pictured: Murderer Philip Daniels, 36, was found guilty and sentenced to a minimum of 22 years in prison 'At 11.30pm on 17 June 2017, we received a 999 call from Shrewsbury Road in Garston. 'This was graded as a category one call the highest priority - and a total of five clinicians attended the patient. 'The first paramedic was dispatched within three minutes of the call, arriving on scene at 11:38pm, closely followed by an ambulance crew at 11.44pm. 'We treated the patient at the scene and then at 11.55pm took him to Royal Liverpool University Hospital. 'We know that waiting for help can be distressing so, when our emergency phone line is particularly busy, we play an automated message to callers to assure them that their call will be answered if they stay on the line. 'Our patient experience team will discuss any aspect of our response to Mr Millea with his family should they wish to contact us directly.' After Daniels' murder trial, Mr Millea's family said they had been left 'devastated' by his death. The 24-year-old claimed he acted in self-defence, but police officers reported being pleased the jury had 'seen through' his testimony. His sister Kimberley Daniels, 29, of Liverpool, admitted assisting him in his offence and was given a year's prison sentence, suspended for 12 months. Merseyside Police Detective Inspector Martha Albutt said she helped him 'wash his clothing and take him to the barbers for a haircut' following the stabbing. Paul Millea was left dying outside Miss Maylor's home in Garston, Liverpool (pictured) Philip Daniels' sister Kimberley (pictured), 29, of Liverpool, admitted assisting him in his offence and was given a year's prison sentence, suspended for 12 months. She helped 'wash his clothes and get his hair cut' after the stabbing A Somalian refugee, who continued receiving nearly 39,000 in benefits after returning to his homeland because he missed the sunshine, has been jailed for fifteen months. Pensioner Mohamed Qoomaal, 72, had pension credit payments sent to him for two-and-a-half years and a mystery person enjoyed rent-free living in his council-funded home. He even forged an immigration stamp on his British passport in a failed attempt to trick investigators into accepting he had been residing in the UK. Mohamed Qoomaal, 72, (pictured centre) had pension credit payments sent to him for two-and-a-half years and a mystery person enjoyed rent-free living in his council-funded home Qoomaal pleaded guilty to two counts of dishonestly failing to notify a change of circumstances regarding Pension Credit and Housing Benefit between August 20, 2013 and February 22, 2016. Incredibly Qoomaal, of 70 Archery Close, Harrow continued to receive benefits, minus a 44 per-week deduction to compensate the Department of Work and Pensions (DWP). At that rate it would have taken Qoomaal, who also burdens the NHS with heart and renal issues, seventeen years to repay the 38,869.97p total. Despite arriving in this country fifteen years ago he also needed a taxpayer-funded interpreter during eight court hearings. Incredibly Qoomaal, of 70 Archery Close, Harrow continued to receive benefits, minus a 44 per-week deduction to compensate the Department of Work and Pensions (DWP) 'Why does he live here? Why is he entitled to benefits? What's he doing here?' asked Isleworth Crown Court Judge Jonathan Ferris. 'He can't have made much of a contribution to the pension credit he is receiving.' 'He failed to notify the fact he was living abroad in Somalia and in order to mislead investigators he fabricated an immigration stamp in his passport,' said prosecutor Miss Lisa Matthews. The court heard Qoomaal wanted to live in a warmer climate for health benefits and only returned to the UK when he heard he was wanted for questioning. 'He left the UK on an open ticket and did not return. He gave the keys to his privately-rented flat to a third party, who lived there while he was abroad,' added the prosecutor. When quizzed Qoomaal tried to lie his way out of trouble, but finally confessed when his legal representative informed him the evidence was overwhelming. He currently receives a large quantity of free prescription medication and has a series of hospital appointments with departments specialising in cardiology, dialysis and infectious diseases. 'He also has problems with his legs,' said Qoomaal's lawyer Miss Mariska Van Leeuwen. 'He had a heart attack last year and another this year and he has a vast amount of medication with him.' Qoomaal claimed asylum on the basis he was in danger in his homeland, but this did not prevent his return trip, where he received his benefit money via Western Union transfers from an accomplice. 'He's just gone back there, how does that work?' asked Judge Ferris. 'He came here as a refugee fifteen years ago and then goes back to Somalia to enjoy the nice weather. 'Someone was living in his flat that the public purse paid for or it was rented out. Qoomaal even forged an immigration stamp on his British passport in a failed attempt to trick investigators into accepting he had been residing in the UK. 'I don't see why a person who took nearly thirty-nine thousand pounds and went to another country and fabricated an immigration stamp on his passport should not go to prison immediately. 'What ties does he have in this country apart from the benefits system.' The judge told Qoomaal: 'You came to this country as a refugee and enjoyed the benefits of this country as a British citizen, which you became. 'With that comes certain responsibilities and certain consequences for someone who breaks the law as you have done.' In a desperate attempt to avoid imprisonment Qoomaal applied to change his plea to not guilty, resulting in several more costly court hearings. 'I was in the country, I was paying bills,' he claimed. 'I'm not lying. It's not an illusion, it's not a made-up story. 'At the DWP the Somalian interpreter was not in my dialect. I did not understand and they were not saying what I was saying. 'The lawyer pressured me to plead guilty and I did not understand 'guilty'. I thought it was something that makes you free.' Judge Ferris told him: 'The offences are aggravated by your attempt to avoid responsibility by the false stamp on your British passport. 'You have also made an elaborate and utterly hopeless application to change your plea, which has resulted in at least four additional court hearings.' Convicted drug mule Cassie Sainsbury is set to wed her fiance Scott Broadbridge in a 'lavish' jailhouse ceremony with prison wardens and fellow inmates on the guest-list. The 22-year-old bride-to-be was sentenced to six years in a Colombian prison for trying to smuggle 5.8kgs of cocaine concealed in headphones out of the country. Despite Sainsbury's criminal notoriety, her celebrity agent Max Markson claims Australian designers will be lining up to dress the former sex worker, Adelaide Now reports. Convicted drug mule Cassie Sainsbury (pictured right) is set to wed her fiance Scott Broadbridge (left) in a 'lavish' jailhouse ceremony with prison wardens and fellow inmates on the guest-list Despite Sainsbury's (pictured) criminal notoriety, her celebrity agent Max Markson claims Australian designers will be lining up to dress the former sex worker, Adelaide Now reports. 'It's going to be a special event and will attract attention across the country... that's great exposure,' Markson told the publication. The nuptials are tipped to take place next year while Sainsbury is still behind bars in El Buen Pastor prison in Bogota, Colombia - which has been her home since April. Sainsbury and her 23-year-old fiance Mr Broadbridge will exchange vows in an 'intimate' affair with jail wardens, fellow prisoners and close family members reportedly set to attend as guests. However the star-crossed lovers will likely need to wait a few years to celebrate their union with a proper honeymoon. Sainsbury faced up to 30 years in prison after she was arrested for attempting to smuggle cocaine out of Colombia. The nuptials are tipped to take place next year while Sainsbury (pictured) is still behind bars in El Buen Pastor prison in Bogota, Colombia - which has been her home since April In the months following her arrest, Sainsbury (pictured) has transformed from a reluctant inmate into a model prisoner The Adelaide bride-to-be now speaks fluent Spanish after initially complaining about a difficult language barrier and has even been teaching the prison guards English, the publication reports But after negotiating a plea deal the Adelaide woman was sentenced to six years with the possibility of walking free in only two-and-a-half. In the months following her arrest, Sainsbury has transformed from a reluctant inmate into a model prisoner. The bride-to-be now speaks fluent Spanish after initially complaining about a difficult language barrier and has even been teaching the prison guards English, the Herald Sun reports. She even served as a translator when a group of Chinese officials toured the notorious women's prison. Sainsbury also plans to study law by correspondence as she serves the remainder of the prison term. Sainsbury also plans to study law by correspondence as she serves the remainder of the prison term According to reports in the Herald Sun, Sainsbury and Broadbridge will wed in a jailhouse ceremony at El Buen Pastor (pictured) next year When Sainsbury was still facing two decades behind bars, Mr Broadbridge was unwavering in his devotion to his jailbird fiancee. 'I'll wait. She would do the same for me,' he said in a 60 Minutes interview. 'I am willing to be there through to the end, and I've told her that. That's how I feel.' With time already served, plus her work in jail, Sainsbury could be released in as little as three years. Despite the shorter sentence, it is understood she could also spend two years living in Colombia on parole after leaving the prison. Sainsbury was also ordered by the judge to pay a nearly $130,000 fine. Advertisement Prince Charles and fellow European royals joined tens of thousands of Romanians to pay their respects to the country's late King Michael I as a state funeral got underway on Saturday. Michael, who ruled Romania twice before being forced to abdicate by the communists in 1947, died aged 96 in Switzerland this month. Sweden's King Carl XVI Gustaf and Queen Silvia, and Spain's former King Juan Carlos and Queen Sofia, were among those at a pre-funeral service at the Royal Palace in Bucharest where Michael's body had been laying in state for the past two days. The Swedish king saluted as Michael's coffin was placed on a dais. Among non-European royals attending the funeral was Princess Muna al-Hussein, mother of King Abdullah II of Jordan. Soldiers carry the coffin of late Romanian King Michael during a funeral ceremony in Bucharest Other royals including Henri, the Grand Duke of Luxembourg, Princess Astrid and Prince Lorenz of Belgium were joined by Romanian President Klaus Iohannis for a sung funeral service, led by the head of the Romanian Orthodox Church, Patriarch Daniel. Bishops wafted incense in the small cathedral where Michael was crowned for the second time on Sept. 6, 1940. Michael, who was a great-great grandson of Queen Victoria, first became king aged five after his father Carol II eloped with his mistress and abdicated. In the hours before Michael's coffin was taken out of the palace, Romanians gathered silently, many in tears, in Revolution Square. Church bells tolled around the country and a choir of priests sang as the coffin was taken out and was laid on a dais in the square. Earlier, the crowd cheered and shouted 'King Michael!' as the coffin, led by Orthodox priests and a guard of honor, was transported by an army jeep toward the cathedral. Last goodbye: Princess Margaret of Hohenzollern, daughter of former Romanian King Michael, touches his coffin, at the former royal palace From left, Belgium's Prince Lorenz, Princess Astrid, Princess Muna al-Hussein of Jordan, Greece's Queen Anne Marie, Britain's Prince Charles, former Spanish royals, Queen Sofia, King Juan Carlos I, Grand Duke Henri of Luxembourg, Sweden's Queen Silvia and King Carl XVI Gustaf, stand in the front row as they attend the funeral ceremony Prince Charles, left, former Spanish royals, Queen Sofia, center, and King Juan Carlos I attend the funeral ceremony Romania's former King Michael (C), accompanied by his daughter Princess Margareta and his nephew Prince Nicolae, waves during a ceremony celebrating both his 92nd birthday in 2013 The crown on the coffin The crown adorning the king's coffin is a replica of the original steel model, which is in Bucharest's National History Museum. The crown was originally made in 1877 for Carol I, Romania's first foreign king, from one of the cannons of Turkish soldiers defeated by Romanian troops in the Bulgarian city of Plevna during the war of independence. Carol I wanted it made from steel rather than gold to symbolize the courage of Romanians soldiers. Advertisement Michael's five daughters and his estranged grandson Nicholas Medforth-Mills, who was stripped of his title for allegedly fathering a child out of wedlock, walked behind the coffin. Mourner Georgeta Anastasiu, 60, said the late king had been 'demonized by the communists, but in the end we found out the truth about him.' She called the king 'the last moral example for Romanians.' His body will then be taken by a royal train to the central Romanian city of Curtea de Arges where he will be buried next to his wife, Anne de Bourbon-Parme, who died last year. For many, it's a sad reminder of the train the communists made Michael and his mother Queen Helen take from Bucharest to Switzerland after he was forced to abdicate in December 1947 and began his exile 70 years ago. It's not clear exactly how much Michael and the royal house owns, but they do have castles and real estate. While Romania has been a republic for 70 years, the monarchy still holds some allure for Romanians, and Michael was seen as a symbol of morality and modesty. Honor guard soldiers carry the coffin of the late Romanian King Michael during the funeral ceremony outside the former royal palace Pictured (L-R): Greece's Queen Anne-Marie, Prince Charles, former Spanish Queen Sofia and former Spanish King Juan Carlos and Princess Margaret of Hohenzollern, daughter of former Romanian King Michael Prince Charles, Former Spanish Queen Sofia and former Spanish King Juan Carlos attend a funeral ceremony for late Romanian King Michael in Bucharest Honor guard soldiers carry the coffin of the late Romanian King Michael during the funeral ceremony outside the former royal palace in Bucharest Greece's Queen Anne-Marie and Britain's Prince Charles engage in conversation as they attend the funeral ceremony Belgium's Princess Astrid and her husband, Prince Lorenz, Greece's Queen Anne Marie, Britain's Prince Charles, Former Spanish Queen Sofia and former Spanish King Juan Carlos, King Carl Gustaf of Sweden (unseen) and his wife, Sweden's Queen Silvia and Henri, Duke of Luxembourg, (unseen), Crown Princess Margareta of Romania and her husband, Radu Duda at the funeral ceremony Britain's Prince Charles arrives for the start of the funeral ceremony Belgium's Princess Astrid and her husband, Prince Lorenz hold hands at the funeral ceremony in Bucharest Spain's King Juan Carlos I (center L) and his wife Queen Sofia (center R) arrive to pay respect at the coffin of late King Britain's Prince Charles (C) looks on as orthodox priests lead the funeral ceremony of the late King Michael I of Romania, held in front of former Royal Palace Former Queen of Spain Sophia (L) and King Henry of Luxembourg arrive to pay their respects to the late King The royal crown is placed on the coffin of late Romanian King Michael during the funeral ceremony outside the former royal palace in Bucharest King Juan Carlos I of Spain (R) and Queen Sofia of Spain (L) look on the cortege during the funeral ceremony of the late King Michael I of Romania Queen Silvia of Sweden (L) and King Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden (R) during the funeral ceremony Former Spanish royals, King Juan Carlos I and Queen Sofia, arrive to pay their respects to the late Romanian King Michael King Juan Carlos I (L) of Spain chats with Henri, Grand Duke of Luxembourg (R) during the funeral ceremony Honor guard soldiers carry the coffin of the late Romanian King Michael during the funeral ceremony Honor guard soldiers carry the coffin of the late Romanian King Michael during the funeral ceremony Honor guard soldiers perform a changing of the guard by the coffin of late Romanian King Michael People wait outside the former royal palace to attend Romanian King Michael's funeral ceremony in Bucharest A steward checks on a man who kneeled by the coffin of late Romanian King Michael, at the former royal palace Honor guard soldiers carry the coffin of the late Romanian King Michael during the funeral ceremony A Romanian boy wearing the royal flag over his shoulders prior to the start of the funeral ceremony of late King Michael I of Romania King Michael I of Romania, at Heathrow Airport in 1961 Romania's revered king Michael, a long and tragic life Romania's former king Michael incarnated the tragic fate and political turmoil suffered by his country in the 20th century. One of the last surviving World War II leaders, the beloved monarch who suffered from leukaemia announced last March he was seriously ill, withdrawing from public life and handing his duties to his eldest daughter Margareta, 68. Born on October 25, 1921 in Sinaia, about 120 kilometres (75 miles) north of Bucharest, Michael was a descendant of the German Hohenzollern dynasty. He ruled twice, from 1927 to 1930 and then from 1940 to 1947, before the communist government ended the monarchy in the Balkan country. He was just 19 when he began his second reign as the war was raging, and Romania, then led by marshal Ion Antonescu, had become an ally of Germany's Adolf Hitler. Despite his inexperience, the young king managed to stage a coup d'etat in 1944, leading to Antonescu's arrest and Bucharest's joining the allied forces. But the end of World War II unleashed the rise of communism and Romania became a satellite of the Soviet Union. The slim, blue-eyed ruler with an unmistakable aristocratic bearing was forced to abdicate and go into exile on December 30, 1947. Ex-King Michael I of Romania, with wife Anne and daughters, Princess Margarita and Princess Elena, at Aberdeen Station A few months later, he was also stripped of his citizenship. Michael opted to settle in Switzerland, where he earned a modest living as an aircraft mechanic and farmer. He had five daughters with his wife Anne of Bourbon-Parma. Democracy returned to Romania in 1989 when Nicolae Ceausescu's dictatorship collapsed. Dreaming of 'serving' his people again, the former king tried to settle back in his home country on several occasions, but Romanian authorities blocked his attempts. Fate turned in his favour in 1996 with the ousting of president Ion Iliescu, once a high-ranking communist official and a key opponent of the former monarch. The new government restored Michael's citizenship the following year and he began to revisit the country. He also took on some quasi-diplomatic roles for Romania, campaigning for its admission to NATO and the European Union. After moving back to Bucharest in 2002, he kept a low profile, making only brief appearances in public for major events. For his 90th birthday in 2011, Michael gave his first parliamentary speech since being deposed. In the historic address, he spoke of his 'long life, full of happy and unhappy events' and called on Romania to shed 'bad habits of the past'. He spent his remaining years residing in both Romania and Switzerland. In 2016, he was diagnosed as suffering from skin cancer and a chronic form of leukaemia. It was also the year that his wife died. The funeral has taken place of a wheelchair bound Palestinian, shot dead in a demonstration in the Gaza Strip against Donald Trump's recognition of Jerusalem as Israel's capital. Ibrahim Abu Thuraya, 29, who was a regular at such demonstrations and in media interviews said he had lost both his legs in a 2008 Israeli missile strike in Gaza, was killed on Friday. The man in the wheelchair had taken part in several border skirmishes recently, images on social media show him carrying a Palestinian flag. Ibrahim Abu Thuraya was shot dead by Israeli troops near the Gaza border fence on Friday His body was carried through the streets of Gaza City by mourners the day after he was killed Head of the Political Bureau of Hamas, Ismail Haniyeh, pictured third left, attended the funeral ceremony Palestinians mourning 29-year-old Ibrahim Abu Thuraya in Gaza City the day after he was killed Relatives of wheelchair bound Palestinian activist Ibrahim Abu Thuraya mourn at his funeral Gunmen also took part in Thuraya's funeral. The Israeli military said 3500 demonstrators took part in the protest that led to his death Thuraya was a regular at such demonstrations and told local media he lost his legs in an Israeli air strike on Gaza Abu Thurayeh, was shot along the border east of Gaza City in the north of the Palestinian enclave, the Palestinian health ministry said His body was carried through the streets of Gaza by a crowd, with Palestinian gunmen also present. Thuraya was one of two other Palestinians in Gaza by Israeli troops with a further two killed on the West Bank, Palestinian medical officials said, along with 150 wounded. In the occupied West Bank, one of the dead was a man who Israeli police troopers said was shot after he stabbed a member of their unit. Witnesses said the Palestinian held a knife and wore what looked like a bomb belt though Palestinian medic who helped evacuate the man for treatment said the belt was fake. The Israeli military said about 3,500 Palestinians demonstrated near the Gaza border fence. 'During the violent riots IDF (Israel Defence Force) soldiers fired selectively towards main instigators,' the military said in a statement. A military spokeswoman had no immediate comment on the wheelchair-bound protestor, A Palestinian demonstrator kicks a burning tire during clashes with Israeli forces near an Israeli checkpoint in the West Bank city of Ramallah A demonstrator moves a burning tire during a protest in Ramallah against the recognition of Jerusalem as Israel's capital A man holds a Palestinian flag as Israeli security forces intervene against Palestinians protesting at Saladin Street in East Jerusalem Israeli security forces during the Saladin Street protest, which was part of the on-going unrest in Gaza and the West Bank A Palestinian demonstrator uses a sling to hurl stones towards Israeli troops during clashes at a protest against U.S. President Donald Trump's decision to recognise Jerusalem as the capital of Israel There have been almost nightly Gazan rocket launches into Israel, so far without casualties. Israel has responded with air strikes on Hamas facilities, one of which killed two gunmen The Palestinian Authority Health Ministry named a 29-year-old Mohammed Aqal the man believed to have been wearing a suicide belt and shot. He later died of his injuries after stabbing an Israeli soldier in the shoulder during clashes in the West Bank. The man attacked troops near a military checkpoint in Ramallah amid riots over Donald Trump's decision to recognise Jerusalem as being the capital of Israel. Dramatic video shows the moment he was shot three times as he retreated on a roundabout before collapsing to the ground. Soldiers can be seen advancing towards him as he lies on the ground - before backing off when they see the device strapped around his waist. It remains unclear as to whether it was operational. Witnesses said he was carrying a small knife. A Palestinian man clutches his stomach after he was shot by Israeli soldiers after he stabbed one of them at a check point this morning on the outskirts of Ramallah Pictures of the man receiving treatment showed him wearing what appeared to be a suicide vest. However, Israeli police have not commented on whether it was operational In the West Bank, the Israeli military said that about 2,500 Palestinians took part in riots, rolling flaming tyres and throwing fire bombs and rocks at soldiers and border police. There have been almost nightly rocket launches into Israel from Gaza, so far without casualties. Israel has responded with air strikes on Hamas facilities, one of which killed two gunmen. Israel captured East Jerusalem, an area laden with Jewish, Muslim and Christian shrines, from Jordan in the 1967 war and later annexed it in a move not recognised internationally. Palestinians hope that part of the city will be the capital of a future independent state. Winter months and holiday celebrations both increase fire danger, and the Albany Fire Department has offered recommendations to keep mid-valley residents safe. Among the chief causes of holiday fires, the agency reported, are misused space heaters, poorly maintained Christmas trees and kitchens left unattended while cooking. According to the National Fire Protection Association, fixed or portable heaters are responsible for more than 21,000 blazes each year. Albany Fire Department public information officer and assistant fire marshal Sandy Roberts said people should only use space heaters with safety features, such as timed shut-off and shut-down features, in case the unit is knocked over. She said it's also important to keep space heaters at least three feet away from combustible material. "Never leave a space heater unattended," she said. "And this includes when you are asleep." The NFPA reports 200 fires each holiday season can be traced to Christmas trees. Last year they resulted in 10 deaths, 20 injuries and $17 million in property damage. According to fire officials, it takes only 46 seconds for a tree to become fully engulfed. Residents were also advised to never display a dry tree and to cut 2 inches from its trunk to allow the tree to get a good supply of water. Like space heaters, trees should be placed at least three feet away from heat sources. Department officials recommend that decorative lights always be new, with labels from an authorized testing laboratory. Tree lights should also be turned off when no one is home, and always before going to bed. Candles as tree decorations are discouraged. Cooking is also a major source of fire danger, with cooking pots left unattended on the stove named as the main cause. According to NFPA statistics, 445 fires each day begin in kitchens. Although most residents have completed their turkey cooking for the year, many will prepare another for Christmas dinner, possibly with a deep fryer. Such fires affect 900 homes each year, causing an average of five deaths and 19 injuries. These fires are also responsible for $19 million in property damage. "Although deep-fried turkey can be delicious, they can also be very dangerous to cook," Albany Firefighter Matt DeFrancisco said in a safety video. He also said turkeys should always be deep-fried outside, away from flammable material, and that the bird should be fully thawed and dried before going into the fryer. Along with these safety tips, fire officials also request that residents confirm their fireplace and wood stove fires are completely extinguished before leaving the house or going to bed. Chancellor Philip Hammond risked angering Conservative Eurosceptics by saying Britain's Brexit transition deal would 'replicate the status quo'. Mr Hammond said the deal sought by the Government would mean that although 'technically' the UK would not be in the customs union or single market, it would effectively keep the same rules. These rules that Britain would retain include on trade and immigration, during an implementation period until the terms of a new deal can be put in place. Such a move would infuriate Tory Eurosceptics, with Jacob Rees-Mogg warning that it would reduce the country to the level of a 'vassal state'. During a discussions about a post-Brexit trade deal at a Cabinet sub-committee this week, Mr Gove (right) said the Brexit vote proved Government-led campaigns don't work, insiders claim. In a furious reply, Mr Hammond (left) called him a 'liar' and accused him of 'misleading voters It comes as it emerged the Chancellor accused Michael Gove of of 'misleading voters' over the claim that leaving the EU would free up 350m per week to invest in the UK, according to The Sun. The EU's guidelines for the next phase of Brexit talks were set out in Brussels on Friday after leaders of the 27 other members of the bloc agreed to move on to the second stage of the process covering a transitional period and talks on a future trade deal. The four-page document sets out the EU's guidelines for the next stage of negotiations, including the process for agreeing the terms of the transition period expected to last two years after the date of Brexit. It makes clear that the EU expects the UK to observe all of its rules - including on freedom of movement - and accept the jurisdiction of the European Court of Justice (ECJ) during this time. It also set up a potential clash with London over the Prime Minister's hopes of negotiating early trade agreements with countries outside the EU, stating firmly that the UK will stay in the single market and customs union during transition and will 'continue to comply with EU trade policy', which bars deals by individual states. Mr Hammond, in China on a trade mission, was asked whether firms should expect a transition deal where the UK is still participating in the single market, customs union and subject to the ECJ. 'In a word, yes,' he told Sky News. 'What they should expect as a result of the agreement we've reached this week with the European Union is a transition, or implementation period, which will start at the end of March 2019, during which we will no longer be members of the European Union, we won't technically or legally be in the customs union or in the single market, but we're committed as a result of the agreement we've made this week to creating an environment which will effectively replicate the current status quo so that businesses can carry on trading with their commercial partners across the EU as they do now, borders will operate as they do now, and financial services businesses will be able to carry on conducting their business across borders as they do now.' The restrictions imposed by the EU's position were rejected by Mr Rees-Mogg, who said Mrs May must not agree to them. Members of the committee have been discussing the bill as Prime Minister Theresa May (pictured) continues to fight for a deal with Brussels 'We cannot be a colony of the European Union for two years from 2019 to 2021, accepting new laws that are made without any say-so of the British people, Parliament or Government,' he told BBC's Newsnight. 'That is not leaving the European Union, that is being a vassal state of the European Union, and I would be very surprised if that were Government policy.' The looming row over the terms of a transition deal comes after the Prime Minister was given a boost after agreement within the Tory ranks means she looks set to avoid a second Commons defeat. Behind-the-scenes efforts resulted in a compromise which is acceptable to would-be rebels who were set to reject Mrs May's plan to write March 29 2019 into law as the date of the UK's departure from the bloc. The Government is understood to be 'looking closely' at the amendment tabled by Tory MPs from both sides on the Brexit divide which would give ministers flexibility to change the departure day if Parliament agrees. Ministers have not formally supported the move but it would appear certain the Government will back the measure if it presented a way for Mrs May to avoid another Commons reverse. Former Cabinet minister Sir Oliver Letwin, one of the architects of the compromise, said it would provide 'exactly the same degree of flexibility in UK law' as Article 50 allows the European Union. 'I'm optimistic that we can find a sensible resolution to this particular rather small issue; we are then left with a much bigger question of negotiating a trade deal with the EU, which is a very difficult thing to do,' he told BBC Radio 4's Today programme. There was a 'long way to go' before a final deal with Brussels could be agreed, he said. 'Some years back I described this as a game of multi-dimensional chess and I think it is like that because you have got 27 countries on the other side, you have got the Parliament, you have got the Council, you have got the Commission and then you have got all the complexities of politics in the UK.' Cabinet ministers are due to discuss their preferred 'end state' relationship with Europe for the first time on Tuesday, and pressure from Brussels is mounting on Mrs May to deliver a detailed statement on her aims which the EU will regard as an adequate basis to enter swiftly into substantive talks. A decades-old children's playground has been reduced to ashes after the park mysteriously went up in flames, destroying $500,000 worth of equipment. The Adventure Playground in Eltham North, northeast Melbourne, was gutted in a fiery blaze reaching 15-metres high at 1am on Friday night which firefighters took two hours to control. Families with young children arrived at the outdoor play area the following morning only to find the popular park in ruins, Nine News reports. Scroll down for video The Adventure Playground in Eltham North, northeast Melbourne, was gutted in a fiery blaze (pictured) reaching 15-metres high at 1am on Friday night which firefighters took two hours to control Families with young children arrived at the outdoor play area the following morning only to find the popular park (pictured) in ruins It took over 40 firefighters and seven firetrucks to battle the towering flames but they were unable to save the adventure playground, which was sadly almost entirely made out of wooden structures. A team of forensic investigators swept the area for clues and found traces of fuel accelerant amongst the rubble, suggesting the fire may have been a result of arson. Devastated locals say the park was a popular destination for young families who were disappointed to be turned away the morning after the fire. 'I've got three kids, we've grown up here it's very sad,' Eltham resident James Wood told Nine News. 'Many days (spent) here playing in the park.' It took over 40 firefighters and seven firetrucks to battle the towering flames but they were unable to save the adventure playground, which was sadly almost entirely made out of wooden structures Devastated locals say the park was a popular destination for young families who were disappointed to be turned away the morning after the fire The park was built in 1995 with the help of volunteers and had remained a universal attraction for kids in the area. The council has promised it will prioritise rebuilding The Adventure Playground in 2018. Police are still investigating the suspicious blaze, which completely destroyed the playground and caused more than $100,000 of damage. Anyone with information is urged to contact Crime Stoppers on 1800 333 00 or submit a confidential crime report at www.crimestoppersvic.com.au. The popular playground (pictured) was made from almost entirely wooden structures which stood no chance against the flames Renowned scientist Heinz Wolff, who presented BBC2's long-running science show The Great Egg Race from 1977 to 1986, has died aged 89. The German-born inventor and social reformer suffered heart failure on December 15, his family said in a statement released through Brunel University London. Professor Wolff, who moved to Brunel from the Medical Research Council in 1983, was a former adviser to the European Space Agency. He came to Britain as a Jewish refugee with his father and other relatives from Berlin in September 1939 as an 11-year-old, on the day the Second World War broke out. Professor Heinz Wolff, pictured with his barcode reader at Brunel, has died aged 89 He attended school in Oxford before working in haematology at the city's Radcliffe Infirmary where he invented a machine for counting patients' blood cells, and graduated from University College London with a first-class degree in physiology and physics. Colleagues at Brunel - where he became an emeritus professor working on a time-backing scheme which aimed to solve societal issues connected to the elderly population - recalled his penchant for practical jokes, including arriving at his 80th birthday party celebrations on a scooter propelled by fire extinguishers. Colleague and close friend Professor Ian Sutherland, who took over directorship of the institute when Prof Wolff retired, said: 'Heinz was a most inventive and inspirational leader. 'There was nothing he loved more than having a team of people around him devising completely new ways of doing things.' With his trademark bow tie and tufts of hair above the ears, Prof Wolff become known to British television audiences in the 1970s and 1980s on the The Great Egg Race, which encouraged teams to invent useful objects out of limited resources. Wolff hosted The Great Egg Race in which teams invented useful objects out of limited resources Prof Wolff become known to British television audiences in the 1970s and 1980s on the The Great Egg Race His on-screen career began in 1966 on Panorama with Richard Dimbleby, where he produced a radio pill that could measure pressure, temperature and acidity in the gut. Alongside his regular television appearances, Prof Wolff's scientific endeavours would continue to flourish. He was made an honorary member of the European Space Agency in 1975, and his research into how human beings could survive in hostile environments culminated in his co-founding of Project Juno which, in 1991, led to Dr Helen Sharman becoming the first British astronaut and the 15th woman in space when she spent eight days in orbit on the Russian Mir space station. He was also a strong supporter of local charities, including over 25 years as a trustee and then Life President of the Hillingdon Partnership Trust. Professor Julia Buckingham, vice-chancellor and president of Brunel University London, said: 'Heinz's remarkable intellect, ideas and enthusiasm combined to make him the sparkling scientist we will so fondly remember. 'He was a wonderful friend and supporter to staff and to students - and an inspiration to all of us.' Prof Wolff was married to Joan until her death in 2014, and had two sons and four grandchildren. President Trump has removed climate change from his National Security Strategy which is due to be released on Monday, it has been claimed. The Federalist, which claims to have had access to a draft version of the document, says it will prioritize other threats instead. Any mention of climate policies is angled not towards global warming but instead is tied to economic growth and energy security. It is in line with Trump's decision earlier this year to remove the United States from The Paris Agreement and follows his dubious stance on global warming. The draft Strategy reads: 'Climate policies will continue to shape the global energy system. President Trump has removed climate change from a list of national security threats, it has been reported 'U.S. leadership is indispensable to countering an anti-growth, energy agenda that is detrimental to U.S. economic and energy security interests. 'Given future global energy demand, much of the developing world will require fossil fuels, as well as other forms of energy, to power their economies and lift their people out of poverty.' The Federalist reports that it is given considerably less prominence than in previous versions. President Obama repeatedly referred to global warming and climate change as one of the most looming threats that the country faces. Earlier this week, 50 world leaders gathered in Brussels for a climate change summit. Trump was not among them and was not invited to the event but his name was brought up. French President Emmanuel Macron described his decision not to participate in the agreement as 'very bad news'. He was morose as he spoke, telling the gathered audience: 'Were losing the battle. 'Were not moving quickly enough. We all need to act.' On Friday in Chicago, President Barack Obama spoke at a separate summit where he recalled making the climate a priority during his presidency. '2015 was the warmest year on record until 2016 became the warmest on record. 'That what that tells us the climate is changing faster than our efforts to address it. 'And that's why I made climate change a priority while I was president,' he said. As Trump's team finalized its stance on the issue in the National Security Strategy, other world leaders met in Belgium to discuss it. French President Emmanuel Macron and German Chancellor Angela Merkel are pictured Trump has long been dubious about his predecessors' commitment to the issue. In this famous and widely mocked 2012 tweet, he suggested global warming was a construct of 'the Chinese' Trump's anti-climate change action stance was a common thread throughout his campaign. His dubious stance on the issue predates his political career. In one famous and now widely mocked tweet in 2012, he said global warming was a construct of 'the Chinese'. In June, he followed through on promises to remove the US from The Paris Agreement, a multi-nation agreement which every country in the world has now signed apart from America. Trump's reason for backing out was that the agreement was not favorable enough to the US. He has expressed a willingness to 'renegotiate' and 're-enter' under more pleasing terms when he announced the decision. 'As President, I can put no other consideration before the wellbeing of American citizens. 'The Paris Climate Accord is simply the latest example of Washington entering into an agreement that disadvantages the United States to the exclusive benefit of other countries, leaving American workers who I love and taxpayers to absorb the cost in terms of lost jobs, lower wages, shuttered factories, and vastly diminished economic production,' he said. His biggest concern was the loss of jobs which energy restrictions may impose. 'Compliance with the terms of the Paris Accord and the onerous energy restrictions it has placed on the United States could cost America as much as 2.7 million lost jobs by 2025 according to the National Economic Research Associates. 'This includes '440,000 fewer manufacturing jobs not what we need believe me, this is not what we need including automobile jobs, and the further decimation of vital American industries on which countless communities rely. 'They rely for so much, and we would be giving them so little,' he said. The agreement seeks to prevent global temperatures from rising by 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels. The US, Syria and Nicaragua were the only three countries in the world not to have joined it by November. Nicaragua and Syria have since signed. Gatecrashers can make or break an event, bringing unexpected fun or unrelenting misery. But for one happy couple, their uninvited guest was certainly not a welcome one after a tiger decided to show his face at their wedding. Guests and the host were seen screaming and running for cover as the wild beast interrupted their festivities in the village of Madya Pradesh, India. The tiger appeared from within the bushes during the wedding in Madya Pradesh, India. After the tiger appears from within the bushes the cameraman makes a dash for a safer perch to film from away from the approaching feline. The big cat later managed to roam 600km to Maharashtra in central India and attack a woman in Sundartola village as she went to the toilet at 5am. She has been admitted to a state-run hospital in Tumsar. A team of seven forest officials and wildlife activists monitoring the beast said the tiger is bold by instinct, not afraid of humans and is attracted to light. They said the tiger does not hesitate to walk across human settlements even in broad daylight - but added that the behaviour of their target is 'unusual'. Guests screamed and ran for cover at the ceremony. The tiger later attacked a woman as she went to the toilet in another village A terrorist attack in Britain over Christmas is likelier than ever as around 20,000 extremists roam the country's street, a former anti-terror chief has warned. Chris Phillips, who was once head of the National Counter Terrorism Security Office, has said there should be 'no surprise' if terrorists strike before December 25. His warning comes after ISIS propaganda threatening to attack Christmas shoppers on Britain's High Streets. Armed police walk among shoppers at Edinburgh Christmas market as Britain's terror alert remains at 'severe' going during the festive period 'The threat level is severe, which means an attack could happen at any time,' Mr Phillips told the Daily Star Online. 'Attacks are more frequent so no one should be surprised if there is another attack before Christmas.' He warned that it would be impossible for police to ensure the entire country's safety because of the sheer number of potential threats. 'There are 20,000 people on a list. Police can't watch them all. Police have to make difficult decisions.' The UK was hit by four major terror attacks this year at Westminster, Manchester Arena, London Bridge and Parson's Green Tube station. The country's current threat level has seen more armed police on the streets and bollards erected on pavements to prevent vehicle attacks. A security gate, stopping vehicles from coming and going, is erected at Manchester's market, along with a concrete barrier ISIS appear to be revving up their propaganda machine ahead of the holidays, producing a series of graphic posters threatening attacks on Christmas shoppers in Europe and the United States. Last month posters of Santa Claus kneeling before an ISIS executioner on London's Regent Street, and a jihadi with a bloody knife looking out over a Paris Christmas market with the Eiffel Tower in the background were shared online. Both images carried the message 'Soon on your holidays' in English, French, and German. A notorious drink-driver who is no stranger to a court room has been charged with drug driving, almost 15 years after he killed a 10-year-old Perth school girl. With seven drink-driving convictions already to his name, Mitchell William Donald Walsh was allegedly caught driving under the influence of illicit drugs. The 33-year-old was three times over the legal blood alcohol limit when he struck and killed school girl Jess Meehan in 2003 while she was riding her bike. Notorious drink-driver Mitchell William Donald Walsh (pictured) has been charged with drug driving, almost 15 years after he hit and killed a 10-year-old Perth school girl The 33-year-old was three times over the legal blood alcohol limit when he killed school girl Jess Meehan (pictured) in 2003 while she was riding her bike and escaped jail However, Walsh, who was 19-years-old at the time, escaped jail when it was decided he was unable to avoid her, according to Nine News. Jess' Law was later passed in Parliament which means anyone involved in a fatal crash with a blood alcohol reading higher than 0.15 is instantly charged with dangerous driving causing death. Now the father faces the prospect of a $500 fine and loss of three demerit points if he is found guilty for drug driving offences, according to The West. Despite Walsh's shocking driving record, it is believed a drug driving conviction wouldn't immediately revoke his drivers license. Now the father (pictured) faces the prospect of a $500 fine and loss of three demerit points if he is found guilty for drug driving offences, but won't automatically have his license revoked Police and Road Safety Minister Michelle Roberts told the publication the 33-year-old did not deserve 'the privilege of driving on our roads'. The serial driving pest was jailed three years ago for his eighth conviction for suspended driving. Walsh is expected to face a Western Australian court later this month. A man has died after being gunned down inside a block of units in Sydney's west on Saturday night. The 41-year-old man, who has yet to be identified, suffered multiple gunshot wounds following an argument at Villawood around 9pm. A silver Commodore pulled up near the Gundaroo Street unit block, the Daily Telegraph reports, before a man got out and approached the building. A 41-year-old man has died after being gunned down inside a block of units in Sydney's west on Saturday night The man, who has yet to be identified, suffered multiple gunshot wounds following an argument at Villawood around 9pm Neighbours heard a man say 'oh, just stab him', before shots rang out. A distressed woman at the scene was screaming 'my boyfriend's dead' at police and passers-by, the publication reports. The gunman reportedly jumped back into the car and fled the scene. The victim was treated by NSW ambulance paramedics but died at the scene. A distressed woman at the scene (pictured) was screaming 'my boyfriend's dead' at police and passers-by at the unit The victim was treated by NSW ambulance paramedics but died at the scene Officers from Bankstown Local Area Command have established a crime scene and investigations are continuing. Police are urging anyone with information to come forward. Police are urging anyone with information in relation to this incident to call Crime Stoppers on 1800 333 000 or use the Crime Stoppers online reporting page: https://nsw.crimestoppers.com.au/ An Oklahoma high school teacher and a 16-year-old student allegedly initiated proceedings to get married. Cassandra Renae White, 34, and the male high school sophomore filed for a marriage license in Cleveland County on December 13, KFOR reports. The news station further reports that the boy's father signed off on the marriage license. White was terminated by Davis High School the following day, Davis Public Schools said in a statement. Cassandra Renae White, 34, has been fired from Davis High School (pictured) after allegedly filing for a marriage license with a 16-year-old student Per KTEN, their policy on such matters reads in part: 'Any romantic or sexual affiliation between school personnel and students, including students who have reached the age of majority (18) during school hours will have a negative impact on the educational process and shall constitute a violation and suspension or termination for the employee.' 'The District is currently cooperating with law enforcement in the investigation of these allegations,' the statement read. Police say they first heard of the allegations in early December. A person who is 16 years old may be married provided there is parental consent. However, Oklahoma law dictates that rape charges can be filed in cases where a teacher has sex with a student in the same school system who is between 16 and 20 years old. At present, the case is being investigated by Davis Police Department's Domestic and Sexual Assault Crimes unit. No charges have been filed. Going to the bathroom is something many people wouldn't think twice about. But for transgender people, using a toilet can prove to be a tricky task. The LGBTIQ (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Intersex and Queer) community are pushing for gender-neutral toilets to be installed in all public and commercial buildings across the country. The LGBTIQ community are pushing for gender-neutral toilets to be installed in all public and commercial buildings across the country (stock image) The aim is to create an inclusive society to give people 'choice and dignity' (stock image) With the aim of creating an inclusive society, Parents and Friends of Lesbians and Gays Queensland president Shelley Argent told The Courier Mail gender-neutral toilets would give people 'choice and dignity' in what can be a 'difficult experience'. Ms Argent said transgender people were often abused in male toilets or accused of preying on females in the women's toilets. Making gender-neutral toilets compulsory has been submitted to the National Building Codes Board and will be considered in the New Year, the publication reported. However some argue introducing gender-neutral toilets would increase building costs. There are currently uni-sex disabled toilets at many public and commercial venues across Australia. 'They don't have a disability so why should they have to use them?' Ms Argent told the publication. The push to introduce gender-neutral toilets at buildings, including schools, has caused controversy in the past with some fearing it could become a way for predators to target young children. Local man named to dean's list Matthew Vitello of Corvallis was named to the spring semester dean's list at Marquette University in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Vitello is pursing a Bachelor of Science degree in biomedical engineering and biocomputer engineering. CVHS alum earns Fulbright Sarah Brown of Carlton, Washington, has received a Fulbright U.S. Student Program award to Hungary in rural sociology from the U.S. Department of State and the J. William Fulbright Foreign Scholarship Board. Brown is a recent graduate of Oregon State University and a Crescent Valley High School graduate of 1995. She is conducting research at the Hungarian Academy of Sciences as part of a project to discover and evaluate the tools used in Hungary to support and sustain rural regions and towns. Brown is one of more than 1,900 U.S. citizens who will conduct research, teach English and provide expertise abroad for the 2017-18 academic year through the Fulbright U.S. Student Program. Recipients of Fulbright awards are selected on the basis of academic and professional achievement, as well as record of service and leadership potential in their respective fields. Artist named Ford Fellow Julie Green of Corvallis has been named a Hallie Ford Fellow in the Visual Arts for 2017. Green received a $25,000 unrestricted award and joins 25 of her peers selected over the last seven years as Hallie Ford Fellows. Green works in the fields of painting, drawing, photography and printing. She is a full professor of art at Oregon State University. She served as an assistant professor of art at the University of Oklahoma before moving to Oregon in 2000. Greens work has been featured in the New York Times, a Whole Foods mini-documentary, PBS, Ceramics Monthly, Gastronomica and the seventh edition of "A World of Art," published by Prentice Hall. She has had 30 solo exhibitions in several states. She also has been featured in two-person and group exhibitions in Oregon, New York, Missouri, Connecticut, California, Washington, Florida, Oklahoma, and Kansas, among others. Nine more women have accused a prominent US appeals court judge of subjecting them to inappropriate sexual conduct or comments. The latest allegations against Judge Alex Kozinski of the 9th US Circuit Court of Appeals go back decades and include women who met him at events, according to a Friday report in the Washington Post. The accusations 67-year-old Pasadena, California-based judge include lewd comments and four women who say he touched or kissed them. Christine Miller, a retired US Court of Federal Claims judge, said Kozinski grabbed her breasts during a car ride in 1986 after a legal community function in the Baltimore area. She said it came after she declined his offer to go to a motel and have sex. 'He said if you won't sleep with me, I want to touch you, and then he reached over, and this was the most antiseptic he grabbed each of my breasts and squeezed them,' Miller said. Six women allege Judge Alex Kozinski (pictured in July 2014) subjected them to inappropriate sexual comments or conduct The new accusers include Christine Miller (left), a retired US Court of Federal Claims judge, and Leah Litman (right), a law professor at the University of California, Irvine Leah Litman, a law professor at the University of California, Irvine, told the Post that the judge talked about having just had sex and pinched her side and leg at a restaurant the night before they appeared together on a panel at her school in July. A lawyer who was not identified said Kozinski approached her when she was alone at a legal event in Los Angeles in 2008 and kissed her on the lips and gave her a bear hug with no warning. The newspaper said the woman's husband confirmed the incident and said the couple didn't think they could do anything because of the judge's position. Kozinski said in a statement through an attorney that many of the things being said about him were not true but he deeply regretted that his 'unusual sense of humor caused offense or made anyone uncomfortable.' 'I have always tried to treat my male and female clerks the same,' he said. Kozinski was chief judge of the 9th Circuit, the largest federal appeals court circuit in the country, from 2007 to 2014. He is known for his irreverent opinions and his clerks often win prestigious clerkships at the U.S. Supreme Court. The 9th Circuit has opened a misconduct inquiry that was transferred Friday to the Judicial Council of the 2nd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in New York. Last week, The Post reported that six former clerks or more junior staff members accused Kozinski of inappropriate behavior, including showing them pornography. Heidi Bond, who clerked for the judge from 2006 to 2007, told the newspaper she recalled three instances in which he asked her to look at images of naked people. She said one set of images was of college-age students where some were 'inexplicably naked while everyone else was clothed.' Another set was a type of digital flip book that allowed users to mix and match heads, torsos and legs to create an image of a naked woman. Bond said the judge asked if she thought the pornography was photo-shopped or if it aroused her sexually. 'I was in a state of emotional shock, and what I really wanted to do was be as small as possible and make as few movements as possible and to say as little as possible to get out,' said Bond, now 41. Kozinski, who is 67 and still serving as a judge on the court, said in a statement to the newspaper that he has had more than 500 employees in his chambers over a 35-year career as judge. Judge Alex Kozinski is pictured in this file photograph from September 22, 2003 'I would never intentionally do anything to offend anyone and it is regrettable that a handful have been offended by something I may have said or done,' he said. A spokesman for the court, David Madden, referred further comment to Chuck Winner of Winner & Associates. Winner did not immediately return a request for comment. The Post interviewed Bond and Emily Murphy, a law professor who worked for a different judge on the 9th Circuit, in on-the-record interviews. The four other women in the first report were not named out of fear they might face retaliation. Murphy said she was discussing training regimens with other clerks at a San Francisco hotel in 2012 when Kozinski approached her and said the gym in the 9th Circuit courthouse was nice because other people were seldom there. He then said if that were the case, she should work out naked, according to Murphy and two others present at the time who spoke to The Post. The newspaper interviewed another former clerk of the judge who said he showed her porn; she declined to provide specifics out of fear the judge could identify her. The women did not file formal complaints at the time. In 2008, the Los Angeles Times reported that Kozinski had an email list that he used to distribute crude jokes to and he had a publicly accessible website that contained pornography. A judicial investigation found that Kozinski did not intend for the material to be accessed by the public. The 9th Circuit courts in San Francisco has clashed repeatedly with President Donald Trump. Judges in the circuit have blocked both of Trump's bans on travelers from a group of mostly Muslim countries and halted his attempt to strip funding from so-called sanctuary cities. Kozinski joined four fellow conservative judges in an opinion in March that did not mention Trump by name, but said 'personal attacks' on judges who blocked the administration's first travel ban were 'out of all bounds of civic and persuasive discourse.' One woman is dead and 18 people have been injured after a balcony collapsed during a Christmas party in Melbourne Saturday night. Victoria Police said they believe more than 30 people were standing on the timber balcony when it collapsed. The woman, who is yet to be identified, died at the scene. One woman is dead and 18 people have been injured after a balcony collapsed during a Christmas party in Melbourne (pictured) Saturday night Victoria Police said they believe more than 30 people were standing on the timber balcony when it collapsed The woman, who is yet to be identified, died at the scene (pictured) and 17 other people were rushed to hospital Several people were also trapped after the balcony collapsed at about 10.30pm in Doncaster East, about 22 kilometres east of Melbourne. One woman aged in her 30s is in a serious condition in hospital with 'life-threatening injuries'. Police said 17 other people were rushed to hospital with varying injuries. Ambulance Victoria said 10 women and seven men aged between 20 and 69-years-old sustained soft tissue injuries, fractures and lacerations and were transported to a number of hospitals. 'This is a very tragic incident for those involved and our thoughts are with them and their loved ones at this time,' State Health Commander Paul Holman said. There were another 12 people who were treated at the scene but did not need hospitalisation. Several people were also trapped after the balcony collapsed at about 10.30pm in Doncaster East (pictured), about 22 kilometres east of Melbourne Photos show dozens of emergency service vehicles lining the streets of the residential area with people flooding to the road. Furniture including a barbecue and fridge were on the balcony when it collapsed, leaving 'walking wounded' in the street. One witness told The Herald Sun he was shocked by the tragedy. 'This is just a typical quiet Eastern suburbs neighbourhood,' he said. Advertisement A wildlife photographer has captured stunning shots of a hungry mute swan feeding in a series of stunning underwater shots. The incredible images show the swan diving underwater to snatch food from the riverbed with its long, elegant neck allowing the swan to reach down without submerging itself too far. Other striking pictures show close-ups of the swan as its head breaks the surface of the water to dart underneath. Cyril Ruoso took the stunning underwater photographs of this hungry mute swan in Burgundy, France The incredible action snaps show the swan diving underwater to snatch food from the riverbed without submerging itself too far Cyril has worked as a professional wildlife photographer for nearly 25 years. Adults of this large swan typically range from 55 to 63-inches long The action snaps were taken in Burgundy, France, by professional wildlife photographer Cyril Ruoso. Mute swans are very large white water birds. They have a long S-shaped neck and an orange bill with black at the base of it. They fly with their neck extended and have regular slow wingbeats. The population in the UK has increased recently and the species can be found throughout Europe and Asia. Mute swans are very large white water birds. They have a long S-shaped neck and an orange bill with black at the base of it They fly with their neck extended and have regular slow wingbeats, and have a wingspan of between 79 and 94 inches Originally training as a scientist, he enjoys telling 'stories' about the natural world through his photographs and spends days observing the creatures Adults of this large swan typically range from 55 to 63-inches long, with a 79 to 94-inch wingspan. Cyril Ruoso travels the world in search of stories of all hairs, feathers or scales to share. He has been a professional wildlife photographer for nearly 25 years. Originally training as a scientist, he enjoys telling 'stories' about the natural world through his photographs. He has had five different photographs featured in the wildlife photographer of the year contest over three years in 2008, 2011 and 2016. Previously he focused on monkeys and orangutans in Borneo, an island in Asia, publishing several books containing his work including Being a Monkey in 2002, The Man is a Monkey Like the Others in 2008 and The Great Apes in 2007. He has had five different photographs featured in the wildlife photographer of the year contest over three years in 2008, 2011 and 2016 He travels the world in search of stories of all fur, feathers or scales to share - ranging from monkeys to frogs among others Previously he focused on monkeys and orangutans in Borneo, an island in Asia. It is the third-largest island in the world and the largest in Asia Female Fox News staffers responded furiously to Rupert Murdoch's suggestion this week that the network's sexual harassment problem ended with its former chairman Roger Ailes. Ten staffers spoke anonymously to Huffington Post to share their anger with Murdoch, 86. Others including Gretchen Carlson, Tamara Holder and Lauren Sivan - who all say they were harassed by Ailes - shared their fury on the record and fumed that Murdoch 'should know better'. The women suggested there were more abusers who remain in high positions at the network and threatened to 'go public with the truth' unless the billionaire reversed his position. Murdoch made the enraging remarks during an interview with Sky News about Disney's $52billion take-over of 20th Century Fox assets. Asked if allegations of sexual harassment within Fox News hampered the deal in any way, Murdoch responded: 'It's all nonsense. Scroll down for video Rupert Murdoch (above with wife Jerry Hall in London on Friday night) has been slammed by female Fox News staffers over his remarks last week about sexual harassment within the news network Hitting out: Gretchen Carlson (left), who sparked the Fox News sexual harassment scandal with a lawsuit against Ailes in 2016, implored Murdoch to 'release all women who complained about sexual harassment at Fox News from the secrecy agreements you forced them to sign and let the truth come out'. Lauren Sivan (right), who was harassed by Ailes, echoed her remarks 'There was a problem with our chief executive, sort of over the years, isolated incidents, as soon as we investigated, he was out the place in hours - well three or four days. 'There has been nothing else since then.' He went on to say that while there are 'really bad cases', there are others which 'probably amount to a bit of flirting.' He also jibed 'liberal' networks including NBC and CBS. 'NBC is in deep trouble, CBS, their stars. I think it's a very interesting subject to go into at length,' he said. NBC, particularly Today, was rocked by accusations against Matt Lauer, its ousted anchor who has been accused of sexual harassment. CBS and PBS recently saw off Charlie Rose, a veteran reporter, over separate allegations. Murdoch made no mention of Bill O'Reilly, the network's former star who has paid out $40million to sexual harassment accusers over the last several decades. 21st Century Fox paid almost $45million to settle lawsuits against Ailes. Murdoch fired O'Reilly in April with the support of his two sons and since then, Fox News' official line has been that it has cleaned house of any predators. The 86-year-old was seen out on Friday night in London with wife Jerry Hall. 21st CENTURY FOX RESPONSE Rupert never characterized the sexual harassment matters at FOX News as nonsense. Rather, he responded negatively to the suggestion that sexual harassment issues were an obstacle to the Companys bid for the rest of Sky. Under Ruperts leadership and with his total support, the Company exited Roger Ailes, compensated numerous women who were mistreated; trained virtually all of its employees; exited its biggest star; and hired a new head of HR. By his actions, Rupert has made it abundantly clear that he understands that there were real problems at FOX News. Rupert values all of the hard-working colleagues at FOX News, and will continue to address these matters to ensure FOX News maintains its commitment to having a work environment based on the values of trust and respect. Advertisement They were in high spirits as they left the Evening Standard newspaper Christmas party, holding on to one another as they emerged to a waiting car. A 21st Century Fox spokesman told DailyMail.com on Saturday that Murdoch was describing the notion that the accusations had harmed business as 'nonsense' and was not talking about the accusations themselves. 'Rupert never characterized the sexual harassment matters at FOX News as nonsense. Rather, he responded negatively to the suggestion that sexual harassment issues were an obstacle to the Companys bid for the rest of Sky,' they said. The 10 women who still work for the network angrily disagreed with Murdoch's assessment of the problem and questioned why the network paid out so much money to settle the accusations if they were as surmountable as they believed Murdoch suggested in his interview. Lauren Sivan, who is among Fox News hosts who said Ailes harassed them, gave her condemnation of Murdoch's remarks on the record. 'What kind of company pays close to 100 million dollars to keep "flirting" quiet?' she said. She previously told how Ailes made her sit on his lap and insisted on touching her stomach to feel her diaphragm and breathing. She was also sexually harassed, she claims, by Harvey Weinstein who she says masturbated into a plant pot in front of her. Tamara Holder, a Fox News contributor, said Murdoch's remarks set a worrying tone for the rest of the company. 'You cannot rewrite history, Mr. Murdoch. The problem was not only with your chief executive. For example, one of your former executives trapped me in his office, pulled-out his penis and shoved my head on it. Thats not "nonsense." Thats criminal. 'The culture at Fox News wont change until you publicly accept that it has been a breeding ground for sexual misconduct over the past two decades.' 'Isolated incidents': Murdoch suggested the only sexual harasser at Fox was Roger Ailes, the ousted chairman who died in May a year after being fired Gretchen Carlson, whose bombshell lawsuit against Ailes in 2016 triggered his firing and an onslaught of other accusations against him, said: 'Mr. Murdoch: sexual harassment isnt "flirting," "nonsense," "largely political" or simply "isolated incidents." 'Im calling on you to release all women who complained about sexual harassment at Fox News from the secrecy agreements you forced them to sign and let the truth come out. 'Let the public decide if the behavior to which women were subjected was "flirting." Another unnamed on-air host echoed her comments, saying: 'Did this man [Murdoch] just forget the 100 million dollars his company had to pay in settlements for terrible men behaving badly?' 'He now says it was a bit of "flirting" and an issue related to the fact that Fox News has conservative hosts? Sexual harassment has nothing to do with politics. Many of us are conservative and want the truth to come out. 'Those of us who still work at Fox News have anxiety issues every time we see another woman coming forward with stories we have all lived through but have never shared.' A former reporter added: 'The harassment was persistent and ongoing. It was personally and professionally devastating for some of my colleagues and me. 'When the person who signs your paycheck and is responsible for promotions and demotions harasses women who rely on him, its more than "sort of" a problem. 'Rogers circle of advisors laughed off the problem and enabled his behavior to continue for years. Ruperts dismissal is a crude insult to women. He should know better.' A separate woman said: 'I have had to put up with a hostile work environment for years, and now Im told that it doesnt exist by a man who doesnt have to walk these halls every day? Im hungry for justice,' said one. Murdoch made no mention of Bill O'Reilly, the former star host who he fired in April after the millions of dollars paid out in settlements to his own accusers were revealed In this letter to staff, Murdoch and his sons announced O'Reilly's firing which was prompted by allegations against him Another fumed: 'Hey Rupert - stop with the lies or well go public with the truth. 'All of it. Including about the talent and executives you still employ who have harassed us and dont give a damn about workplace respect - only money. 'How much will it take before you actually start caring about your female employees? Is your 52 billion enough? Are we really going to clean house now?' All of the women were described by Huffington Post reporter Yashar Ali as 'on-air talent'. Tamara Holder (above) and Lauren Sivan, who both say they were abused and harassed by Ailes, also slammed Murdoch for his remarks One said she was planning to speak to a lawyer in light of his remarks. 'I'm contacting a lawyer tomorrow. I'm sick of this s***,' she said. Ailes was forced to resign in June 2016 after Carlson filed a lawsuit against him. It triggered an internal investigation which prompted the reports of several other women who all said he had harassed them. Ailes died in May this year, almost a year after being ousted. In October, O'Reilly's largest settlement - $32million - was revealed. It was to Lis Wiehl, a lawyer and Fox News contributor who appeared on The O'Reilly Factor several times. O'Reilly paid it out personally. Disney's takeover of part of 20th Century Fox's entertainment assets is further evidence of Murdoch's commitment to a future in news and not in film and scripted television. During the rest of his interview on Sky, he spoke of the everlasting value of cable news, 'which is real', and sport, 'which is huge', over an increasingly competitive and saturated entertainment industry. Citing Amazon, Apple, Netflix and Google as rivals, Murdoch said Disney would be well equipped in the sphere with its newly acquired Fox assets. It coincides with his ongoing $15billion attempt to takeover Sky News. The bid has been referred to an industry watchdog in the UK. Admiral Marcelo Eduardo Hipolito Srur has been sacked as the head of Argentina's navy, local media reports Argentina has sacked the head of its navy a month after a submarine vanished along with all 44 crew members. Admiral Marcelo Eduardo Hipolito Srur was let go by defense minister Oscar Aguad on Saturday, according to local media. It comes after the ARA San Juan disappeared on November 15 shortly after the captain radioed to report a battery fault. Despite hundreds of hours of searches by more than a dozen countries, no trace has been found of the vessel. It was hoped that the sub could have sunk intact after losing propulsion and might be resting on the sea bed. But it is now believed the sub exploded before sinking to the bottom of the ocean. Argentina is still searching for the remains of the vessel, but it has now switched the focus of the operation from rescue to recovery after admitting there is no chance the crew could still be alive. The loss of San Juan is the worst submarine disaster since the loss of the Russian vessel Kursk in August 2000. He was dismissed after the ARA San Juan, a submarine with 44 people on board, vanished on November 15 along with all trace of its crew Monkeys have been observed having sex with deer in what scientists believe could be a new behavioural tradition. Researchers first spotted a male Japanese macaque and female sika deer interacting earlier this year and they are now convinced the behaviour is sexual after watching adolescent females and stags at Minoo, Japan. Dr Noelle Gunst-Leca, co-author of the study from the University of Lethbridge in Canada said: 'The monkey-deer sexual interactions reported in our paper may reflect the early stage development of a new behavioural tradition at Minoo.' Monkeys have been observed having sex with deer in what scientists believe could be a new behavioural tradition A male monkey and female sika deer were spotted interacting this year and scientists are now convinced the behaviour is sexual after watching adolescent females and stags in Japan Sexual interactions between closely related species uncommon but not unheard of and have been observed in a wide range of animals such as fish and baboons, according to the Guardian. But the only other known instance of it occurring between distant species is the sexual assault of king penguins by Antarctic fur seals. Researchers filmed the male Japanese macaque, or snow monkey, mounting a female Sika deer on Yakushima island in southern Japan but initially scientists were not sure what was happening. However in a new study published by the Archives of Sexual Behaviour scientists described their method of figuring out of the monkeys' antics were sexually motivated. They travelled to Minoo near Osaka and observed only female snow monkeys mounting deer. They then compared the interactions to sexual ones between adolescent female monkeys, which is a well known practice. Scientists believe the behaviour may spread among the monkeys and speculated the female monkeys may have developed a taste for the genital stimulation During the study, the adolescent females were not observed mounting adult male monkeys. The team recorded 12 successful sexual interactions between monkeys, involving six adolescent females, between November 2012 and January 2013. And they recorded a total of 13 successful interactions of what appeared to be of a sexual nature between November 2014 and January 2015. These involved five female snow monkeys. When scientists analysed the encounters they could spot no clear difference between the adolescent female snow monkeys and other females or deer on their sexual behaviour. This includes how often they sought attention, mounted a partner, how long they spent mounted and even their orientation. It remains unclear why the snow monkeys engage in sexual interactions with deer, but scientists believe they could be practicing for sex with other monkeys But, unexpectedly pelvic thrusting was more common when the monkey's partner was a deer. The team believe the behaviour could be the start of a new trend, saying female snow monkeys could spot others on the backs of deer and try to replace them. The monkey-deer interactions may be the beginning of a future relationship, they added. It remains unclear why the snow monkeys engage in sexual interactions with deer, but scientists believe they could be practicing for sex with other monkeys or they could have been rejected by males, leaving them with no sexual partner. It could also be a safer way to engage in sex by avoiding aggressive male monkeys, scientists said. Or the monkeys could be looking for genital stimulation. The diplodocus that stood proudly in the Natural History Museum for more than a century is set to return - with hands. This year Dippy the Dinosaur left London for Toronto, Canada, where it is being restored. Two of the replica's four feet will have been replaced by hands when it returns to the UK in January as dinosaur experts reverse an error that was made while it was being assembled more than 100 years ago. The dinosaur is set to return to the UK in January, when a more accurate replica of the diplodocus will feature hands instead of front feet Replacing its front feet with hands will correct the common misconception that the dinosaur walked in a fashion similar to today's quadrupedal mammals, according to The Telegraph. The diplodocus actually put most of its weight on its rear limbs and tail, resulting in deep footprints at the back and half-crescents at the front. Professor Paul Barrett from the museum explained the front feet were added ahead of a national tour because the people building it didn't have diplodocus hands. 'Dippy would have walked on the tips of his fingers in a sort of graceful ballet step,' he said. Despite the display, the dinosaur actually distributed most of its weight on its rear limbs and also used its tail for support 'Dippy is a plaster cast, but were taking care of him as if hes an original fossil. If anything its harder than a real fossil because its more fragile. The plaster has become crumbly as its dried over time.' The attraction is a near-perfect replica of a dinosaur that was uncovered in the US in 1898. Dippy found himself in London when industrialist Andrew Carnegie gifted the replica to the museum after King Edward VII saw an sketch of the actual skeleton, which was being displayed at Carnegie Museum of Natural History. When the King saw the fossil, which was being held in Pittsburgh, he requested a British copy, which took 18 months to build. It was transported to Britain in 36 crates and unveiled to the public in 1905. When the replica returns it will stand with its head raised and its tail lifted off the ground. The dinosaur was temporarily replaced by a whale skeleton while it was being restored in Toronto, Canada Dippy will then tour the country to show off its new stance, being publicly displayed outside London for the first time ever. Lorraine Cornish, who has overseen the rebuilding, said: 'Hes part of the national collection, so be belongs to the nation so its right that as many people as possible can see him. We hope it will inspire future generations.' The real-life Dippy would have weighed about 13 tonnes when he was living between 145 and 156 million years ago. The Natural History Museum's 68-foot long cast was replaced in the summer by an 82-foot whale skeleton. The museum is also planning a life-size replica of Dippy to stand outside the hall for passers-by to view. The Scottish Labour Party deputy leader has resigned after allegations of harassment were made against him. Fife MSP Alex Rowley, who briefly served as interim leader of the party after Kezia Dugdale stepped down, releasing a statement today confirming he does not intend to stay on in the role. He was suspended from the post following allegations that he had sent abusive text messages to a former partner. He rejected the claims and said an investigation panel had discharged the case. Fife MSP Alex Rowley, who briefly served as interim leader of the party after Kezia Dugdale stepped down, releasing a statement today confirming he does not intend to stay on in the role The statement said: 'I am pleased the panel has discharged the case which I referred to them but I am disappointed that they were unable fully to investigate - and I to have the opportunity to answer - the allegations, which relate to the acrimonious end to a relationship nearly five years ago. 'This means the only opportunity to do so would have been through the media and I am not prepared to cause that distress to my family. 'I am in politics to fight for social, political and economic change to improve the lives of working people. I will continue that work as a Labour MSP for the region of Mid Scotland and Fife.' Scottish Labour leader Richard Leonard said: 'Following on from Alex Rowley's decision to resign from the position of deputy leader of the Scottish Labour Party, I have asked Lesley Laird to assume the position on an interim basis. 'I have spoken to Alex and for the sake of his family he has decided to step down from this important role. 'He informs me that it is a decision he made some time ago. Kezia Dugdale stepped down in August and later revealed she was going to be a contestant on this year's I'm A Celebrity...Get Me Out Of Here! 'He is a loyal and experienced member of the Labour group in the Scottish Parliament and will continue to play a part in rebuilding the Labour Party in Scotland.' Mr Leonard was voted in as the new leader of the Scottish Labour in November, on the very same day news broke that Ms Dugdale was a contestant on this year's I'm A Celebrity...Get Me Out Of Here! She returned to Scotland to face the wrath of her new boss, who decided to discipline her with a written warning. After the meeting Labour issued a statement, with Mr Kelly confirming: 'Today Kezia Dugdale MSP was interviewed by the Scottish Labour parliamentary group executive regarding her unauthorised absence from Parliament for three weeks. 'Following a discussion between Richard Leonard, Kezia Dugdale, and the group executive, it has been decided that the group will reprimand Ms Dugdale by way of written warning. 'She will not face further action.' The parents of the miracle baby who was born with her heart growing outside her body said they hope to have their daughter home for Christmas. Vanellope Hope defied eight-in-a-million odds after surviving birth despite the vital organ being located on her chest. Speaking to the Sun, her mother, Naomi Findley, said: 'I want her there when we open presents around our Christmas tree. A huge part of the family will be missing if shes not with us. Vanellope Hope's parents, Naomi Findlay and Dean Wilkins, of Bulwell, Nottinghamshire, said the first scans led doctors to tell them that 'termination' was the only option The condition, ectopia cordis, was discovered during a scan after nine weeks' pregnancy The youngster was due to be delivered on Christmas Eve before a rare condition meant she had to be born prematurely by caesarean section on November 22 'Jacob [one of her sons] knew something was wrong and would hold my hand or cuddle me. And it was hard for Caleb [second son] to see Vanellope in hospital. But both the boys love her very much and want her home. It would make their Christmas dreams come true.' Her partner, Dean Wilkins, said: 'She is absolutely gorgeous and I am incredibly proud of her. All I want is to snuggle up with her and the boys on the sofa this Christmas.' Earlier this week, Glenfield Hospital in Leicestershire confirmed Vanellope Hope survived three operations to fix the unusual condition, called ectopia cordis. Dr. Nick Moore said the baby is in the hospital's pediatric intensive care unit. He said: 'She has a long way to go but so far at least she now has a chance at a future.' Most babies born with this condition do not survive although there have been some cases in which surgery has been successful. Infection poses a severe risk to babies with this condition. Miss Findley, who was told the chances of her baby surviving were 'next to zero' when doctors diagnosed her with a rare condition at just nine weeks pregnant, spoke about her desperation to cradle her baby for the first time during a This Morning interview on Wednesday. 'She's doing really, really well,' Miss Findley said. 'She's moving around a lot. She's a lot more alert. It's lovely to see her doing what little babies do. She's lovely. She's a joy.' Asked by presenters Phillip Schofield and Holly Willoughby whether she has been able to give her daughter a cuddle, Naomi replied: 'No, that's one of the things I am absolutely longing for. 'I dream of that day, honestly, and I don't think I'll put her down.' It took an incredible team of 50 doctors, midwives and nurses to safely deliver Vanellope in an operation rarely successfully performed in Britain. Her joyful parents who had dismissed early advice to terminate the pregnancy are now showing off the miracle daughter they never thought they would have. Miss Findlay, 31 ,said her daughter is doing 'really, really well' and that she is desperate to cradle daughter Vanellope Hope in her arms for the first time since her operation during an interview with This Morning Naomi Findlay, right, appeared on This Morning from Glenfield Hospital, Leicester earlier this week Frances Bu'Lock, the consultant paediatric cardiologist at Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, said she described the chances of the baby surviving as 'remote' Vanellope is recovering from three extraordinary operations to relocate her heart from outside her chest to inside her body. Her condition, ectopia cordis, was discovered during a scan at nine weeks into pregnancy. WHAT IS ECTOPIA CORDIS? Pentalogy of Cantrell is a rare disorder that is present at birth. It is characterized by a combination of birth defects that can involve the breastbone, the sternum, the diaphragm, the thin membrane that lines the heart, the abdominal wall, and the heart. Pentalogy of Cantrell occurs with varying degrees of severity. Some infants may have mild defects, while others may have serious, life-threatening complications. The most severe expression of Pentalogy of Cantrell occurs when the heart is completely or partially displaced outside the chest, which is known as ectopia cordis. Infants with Pentalogy of Cantrell can have a wide variety of congenital heart defects including a 'hole in the heart' and abnormal location of the heart on the right side of chest instead of the left, among others. The exact cause of Pentalogy of Cantrell is unknown. Most cases occur randomly for no apparent reason. One theory suggests that the symptoms of Pentalogy of Cantrell occur due to an abnormality in the development of embryonic tissue early in the pregnancy. The condition affects boys and girls in equal numbers. The exact prevalence is unknown, but estimated to be 5.5 in one million live births. Source: National Organization For Rare Diseases Advertisement Mr Wilkins said: 'We were told our best bet was to terminate and my whole world just fell to bits.' Miss Findlay added: 'All the way through it, it was 'the chances of survival are next to none, the only option is to terminate, we can offer counselling', and things like that. 'In the end, I just said that termination is not an option for me. If [death] was to happen naturally, then so be it.' The parents were warned their baby might have chromosomal abnormalities, potential damage to her heart and circulation, and was unlikely to even survive until birth. But hope began to return when Frances Bu'Lock, consultant paediatric cardiologist at Glenfield, conducted further scans at 13 and 16 weeks and discovered that apart from her heart being in the wrong place - Vanellope 'appeared essentially normal'. Mr Wilkins, 43, said: 'When she starts moving her arms, you feel like, 'That's a life in there, she is there'.' Undeterred in their fight for their baby, The couple, from Nottingham, paid for a special blood test to check for chromosomal problems. Mr Wilkins said: 'When the results of that test came back as low risk of any abnormalities, we jumped up and down in the living room and cried. At that point we decided to fight to give our daughter the best chance of surviving.' When she was 35 weeks' pregnant, at 9am on November 22, Miss Findlay was wheeled into a cardiac theatre at Glenfield Hospital. She met the 50 doctors, midwives and nurses who were split into four teams to deliver the baby, keep the mother safe and carry out the complex heart surgery. At 9:50am, baby Vanellope was born. The scan showed the baby's heart and part of her stomach were growing outside of her body Dean, who works as a builder, said: 'We still didn't know what we were looking at when we saw the scan, it looked like a little hamster with a hat on' Speaking on This Morning, Miss Findlay said: 'Everyone including me and my partner were actually holding our breath. 'We were told the first 10 minutes of her life were really crucial to see how she was going to react in our environment rather than in my womb. 'And to hear her come out and cry, which is one of the things they said they might need to help her to do, to see her come out actually kicking and screaming was an absolute miracle. And to be able to witness that was even more touching.' The focus now is on keeping Vanellope stable and infection free in hospital before the team decide on the next step for the infant. Greg Graves is a first-term Utah County commissioner who has been accused of sexual harassment A Utah public official who has been accused of sexual harassment was previously investigated for spanking a high school girl when he worked as a teacher. Greg Graves, a first-term commissioner in Utah County, worked as a teacher at Alta High School in Sandy and as part of his tenure served as an adviser to the business and marketing club, the Salt Lake Tribune reports. He accompanied students in the club to an overnight leadership conference in 2012, sources told the newspaper. While performing bed checks - in essence, making sure the students were in their designated hotel rooms - he apparently spanked at least one female student, sources told the Tribune. He was a first-year teacher and so had started in September 2012. It is not clear exactly when the conference was, but he was placed on paid administrative leave on October 15 and resigned from his position on December 13 - meaning he had worked at the school for less than four months. While working as a teacher at Alta High School in Sandy, Utah in 2012, he allegedly spanked a female student during an overnight school trip. He was performing bed checks to make sure students were in their hotel rooms at the time The Tribune reports that there is no disciplinary misconduct indicated on Graves's teaching record and that he proceeded to teach at a charter school less than two years after resigning from Alta High. Graves left the teaching profession to become the commissioner for Utah County - the second most populous in the state. He ran as a Republican and did not have a Democratic opponent. Seventeen Utah County state lawmakers have now signed a letter asking him to resign in the face of a sexual harassment complaint and widespread office misconduct. The Deseret News reports the letter signed by 17 of the 22 legislators whose districts cover at least part of Utah County cites explosive and vulgar behavior by Graves. According to the letter, there is a sheer volume of evidence of Graves' negative behavior including a county investigator's report, public account and first-person testimony. County leaders also released a 100-page sexual harassment complaint against Graves last week. The letter says the legislators see Graves as a bully and as a result 'have lost all confidence' in his ability to serve in a public office. Seventeen of the 22 legislators whose districts cover at least part of Utah County have called for Graves's resignation in the face of both the sexual harassment complaint and an additional complaint from multiple previous colleagues alleging incidents of explosive and vulgar behavior The sexual harassment complaint claims that Graves rubbed the upper leg of a female employee and spoke of his unhappiness with his marriage and asked her if she would date a divorced man, the Tribune reports. The complaint further alleges that after the female employee told higher-ups of the harassment and was moved to a different supervisor, Graves continued the harassment and also engaged in a campaign of intimidation. In the broader complaint of inappropriate conduct, male and female employees spoke of bullying tactics such as name-calling and screaming. The alleged harasser also apparently has filed for bankruptcy multiple times. Graves has dismissed the complaints and says he will not resign; however, he has not commented publicly on the matters for at least one week. Jesse Alan Berube, 32, was arrested on Wednesday in Citrus Heights, California A burglary suspect has gotten stuck in a chimney and called 911 to beg for help when he couldn't free himself. Jesse Alan Berube, 32, was arrested on Wednesday in Citrus Heights, California, where police say he tried to wriggle down a chimney in an attempt to break into a business. The would-be burglar got stuck about halfway down the chimney of a bar in the northeast suburbs of Sacramento, though, according to police. Unable to go up or down, Berube was able to move just enough to access his cell phone, and called 911. Units from the Citrus Heights Police Department and the Sacramento Metro Fire Department responded to the scene. Police found Berube tightly wedged inside the chimney of the bar, which contains a fireplace Berube (left and right) was arrested on suspicion of burglary after he was freed from the flue The bar (seen in a file photo) has a large fireplace (right) and a chimney leading to the roof There, they found Berube tightly wedged inside the chimney of the bar, which contains a large fireplace. A photo shared by police shows Berube crammed into the soot-covered flue. Using special equipment, the fire department was able to extricate Berube from the chimney. He was physically uninjured. Berube was arrested on suspicion of burglary and bailed out on Saturday, court records show. 'Criminal Santa does not have the same skills as the real deal,' cops noted in a press release. Advertisement Huge groups of fun-runners and cyclists have braved the wintry conditions and got into the festive spirit by helping raise money for charity. Hundreds of cyclists wearing Santa Claus costumes and a handful of runners wearing nothing more than their Speedos took to the streets of London this weekend. Near-naked fun runners braved the freezing cold temperatures and helped collect money from shoppers for the Peter Westropp Memorial Trust in the last week before Christmas. Police officers attending the aptly named 'Budgie Smuggler Run' could not contain their laughter when they ran past them while attending a roadblock in Chelsea. Meanwhile in London this morning, hundreds of cyclists made their way down Oxford Street in their festive attire as shoppers on the busy road looked on. The London Santa Cruise on Oxford Street helped to raise money for Evelina London Children's Hospital (ECHO). The annual event began three years ago after Stephane Wright's son Tommy, who suffered a heart attack and nearly died. Tommy was only six months old when he suffered a heart attack and nearly died in October 2014. He spent four weeks in the Paediatric Intensive Care and the High Dependency Unit. And the Peter Westropp Memorial Trust website, which is what the runners in Chelsea were helping to raise money for, helps to provide unpaid assistance to family and friends unable to cope on their own. The Trust donates directly to charities, such as the Carers Trust, whose role it is to help the carers cope with the emotional and physical strain of caring by providing comfort. Fun-runners raising money for the Peter Westropp Memorial Trust made their way through the streets of Chelsea, London this morning wearing nothing more than their Speedo swimming trunks, running shoes and a few festive hats The group of fun-runners made their way through the streets of London this morning to raise money for the Peter Westropp Memorial Trust, which helps to provide unpaid assistance to family and friends unable to cope on their own Despite the wintry conditions, the scantily clad group of men seems in good spirits as they made their way through the streets of the capital this morning This police officer could not help but smile as she watched the group of men running past her in London this morning. The Trust donates directly to charities, such as the Carers Trust, whose role it is to help the carers cope with the emotional and physical strain of caring by providing comfort This runner carrying a bucket for donations navigates the streets of West London for the charity run this morning Hundreds of cyclists also got into the festive spirit this morning down London's Oxford Street, wearing Santa costumes as they made their way down the busy shopping street These two cyclists had extra blinged out costumes for the charity cycle down London's Oxford Street this morning. The cyclist in the left photo wears a blue Santa outfit to match the wheels on his bike, which he has also kitted out with tinsel. Meanwhile the cyclist on the right has taken his outfit inspiration one step further by wearing a festive onesie Shoppers on Oxford Street look on and take pictures as cyclists make their way down Oxford Street for the annual cycle, which helped raise money for Evelina London Children's Hospital (ECHO) Both young and old took part in the cycle for charity in London this morning. These group make their way down Oxford Street wearing their Santa Claus costumes A cyclist wearing a bear costume taking part in the London Santa Cruise on Oxford Street, which helps raise money for Evelina London Children's Hospital (ECHO) (left). A fun-runner pictured from behind in Chelsea this morning (right) The House of Commons deputy speaker's daughter has mysteriously died aged 28 after being found unconscious on Friday morning. Natalie Lewis-Hoyle died at a house on the road where she lives in Heybridge, Essex. Her death is not being treated as suspicious but her devastated mother has appealed for information to be handed to police. Labour MP for Chorley Lindsay Hoyle paid tribute to his 'beautiful daughter' today. The 60-year-old tweeted: 'I am truly devastated by the death of our beautiful daughter Natalie. 'Our family will never be the same without our loving granddaughter, sister & aunty. Thank you for the kind support we've received it is overwhelming. Please continue to respect our privacy & allow us to grieve.' The deputy speaker of the House of Commons has paid tribute to his 'beautiful daughter' after she unexpectedly died aged 28 on Thursday Natalie Lewis-Hoyle's death is not being treated as suspicious but her mother has appealed for information to be handed to police Lindsay Hoyle, Labour MP for Chorley (pictured in the House of Commons), tweeted: 'I am truly devastated by the death of our beautiful daughter Natalie' Natalie Lewis-Hoyle died at a house on the road (pictured) where she lives in Heybridge, Essex A spokesman for Essex police said: 'Officers were contacted by the ambulance service shortly after 6.45am on Friday, December 15 with reports a 28-year-old woman had been found unconscious at an address in the Beeches Road area of Heybridge. Sadly she died at the scene. 'Her death is not being treated as suspicious and a file will be prepared for the coroner.' Miss Lewis-Hoyle's mother Miriam Lewis, a Tory councillor for Maldon, appealed for anyone who spoke to her on the night of her to death to contact police. She wrote on Facebook: 'It is with unbearable sadness that I have to announce the sudden death of my beautiful, much adored daughter Natalie. I need your help. 'If Natty contacted you, by phone, text, messenger or any other means on Thursday evening 14th December between 20.00 and midnight please let me know through this page or contact A/Insp Jon Loudon at Essex Police incident no. 158. 'Any little scrap of information may be more relevant than you imagine. Natalie's mother Miriam Lewis (pictured with her daughter), a Tory councillor, appealed for anyone who spoke to her on the night of her to death to contact police Natalie Lewis-Hoyle was found dead at a house on the road where she lives in Heybridge, Essex. She is pictured with Boris Johnson on the Leave campaign trail before the EU referendum Labour MP for Ashton under Lyne Angela Rayner said: 'So sorry to hear the sad news of the death of Natalie, sending you and the family our deepest condolences.' Pictured: Natalie Lewis-Hoyle Miss Lewis-Hoyle was a councillor for Heybridge Parish Council after working for property developer The Berkeley Group 'Her mobile phone is missing and may have been left on the 9.18 from Liverpool Street to Ipswich on Thursday evening. If you found an i-phone please hand it in quoting Essex Police incident 158.' In the emotional post, she added: 'Natalie is my only child, my mini-me. Please help me find out what happened to her in the hours before her death.' Miss Lewis-Hoyle was a councillor for Heybridge Parish Council after working for property developer The Berkeley Group. Councillor Richard Perry said she 'was a great councillor, fun to be with and a good mate.' MPs have been offering their support to Miss Lewis-Hoyle's family. Labour MP for Ashton under Lyne Angela Rayner said: 'So sorry to hear the sad news of the death of Natalie, sending you and the family our deepest condolences.' MP Anna Turley added: 'Oh Lindsay I'm so so sorry. Sending you all the love in the world.' James Frith, Labour MP for Bury North, added: 'This is desperately sad news to hear Lindsay. Love and prayers to you all. And our deepest sympathies.' Mr Hoyle has been MP for Chorley since 1997 and Deputy Speaker since 2000. The 'Croydon Cat Ripper' appears to have struck again after a black cat was found dead with the killer's tell-tale signs - its head and tail were removed. A 10,000 reward is now being offered for information that leads to the 'low life scum's' capture. Snarl, a local animal rescue and rehabilitation shelter, have seen the mutilation of the cat-killer's victims more than 400 times. The serial killer has also murdered squirrels, foxes and rabbits since 2014 It is understood by Snarl that the killer is a white man in his 40s, around 5ft 9in tall, who is likely to be from Croydon, due to the ease in which he moves around the area. Bertie, 12, was one of the Croydon Cat Killer's victims. His headless body was found in Surrey When Tony Jenkins, founder of Snarl, presented the latest fatality to a vet he recoiled at the sight, along with its missing head and tail its body had been sliced open. Mr Jenkins, when speaking to AFP, said: 'It was the classic head and tail removal: clean cuts on both, with a bit of additional mutilation to the stomach area, 'We've had cats matching that exact same thing in all sorts of different areas, 'Lowlife scum.' The shelter started a hunt for the cat-killer after a series of deaths kept cropping up on social media in the Croydon area. Mr Jenkins and his co-founder Boudicca Rising began investigating the suspicious demise of these poor creatures. The feline on the left lost her paw to the Croydon cat killer and five-month-old Storm (right) was found headless in Staines After consulting vets, pet owners and local residents they pieced together a map and timeline of the killings. Scotland Yard police headquarters and the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, Britain's biggest animal welfare charity, both started inquiries after receiving information from Mr Jenkins. According to Mr Jenkins the cats died from blunt force trauma and the possibility that the killer was another animal was quickly ruled out. It is understood by Snarl that the killer is a white man in his 40s, around 1.8 who lives in Croydon - due to his ease operating around the suburb Postmortems revealed that mutilation of the felines happened post death and Scotland Yard told AFP that Police believe that an individual or group of individuals are responsible for both. Two groups, including People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals, are each offering a 5,000 ($6,700, 5,700-euro) reward for information leading to the culprit's capture. The case is being closely followed by the National Crime Agency and the ArroGen Veterinary Forensics pathology lab, as well as Mr Jenkins and his team. Mr Jenkins said: 'It's difficult. I wish sometimes it was a bit more like 'CSI',' he said of the television series where crimes are solved every episode using forensic science. 'Examining the clues, Jenkins wondered whether the killer was a man trading in animal skulls, but it turned out to be a false lead. Oreo was another one of the cat killer's victims, losing her life in Surrey Mimi the cat (above) was sadly found decapitated in the backyard of her owner's house in Surrey 'Whilst it was obviously a weird thing to be doing, it wasn't, strictly speaking, illegal because he imported them from China.' Snarl's Facebook page is a catalogue of the sickening deaths that have occurred in the last few years. CAT KILLER KEY MOMENTS... 2013: The RSCPA say they are aware of attacks stretching back this far but the killings did not ramp up until two years later September to December 2015: Croydon Cat Ripper name first used when a number of cat murders were reported in the south London borough of Croydon. At least seven cats were found mutilated in the area April 2016: More bodies were discovered across North and South London February 2016: Animals rights charity PETA offered a 5,000 reward to anyone who had information that could lead to the arrest of the killer August 2016: Five more cats were found chopped up around the M25 area January 2017: Two more cats had been killed within 2 hours of each other Advertisement A memorial post about a cat named Cody reads 'rest in peace' alongside a picture of the eight-year-old Bengal. Jo Platt commented: 'You're just an evil piece of lowlife scum who gets some sick gratification being the filth that you are. You will get caught' The Snarl workers have deciphered that the cat-killer or killers have a set ritual to where the bodies are left and discovered: near schools, parks or despicably under their owner's windows. Vincent Egan, associate professor in forensic psychology at the University of Nottingham, said: 'The killer is a skilled, methodical and forensically aware person with sufficient knowledge of police procedures to avoid detection. 'The person involved has to be able to entice the animal, capture and kill it without being scratched or bitten... dissect in the skilled way reported, put the body in a place where it can be seen, and do all of this quietly and surreptitiously.' Fears are also starting to rise that this could be the first step for the killer. Detective Sergeant Andy Collin, who is leading the police investigation, said: 'There is a known link between serial killers and harming animals, when you look into their dark history. 'The concern is they will cease getting that gratification and escalate the attacks to humans, specifically vulnerable women and girls.' A Virginia woman was mauled to death by her pair of pit bulls while taking them out for a walk in the woods. Bethany Lynn Stephens, 22, was found dead in a 'grisly' scene on Thursday night, two days after she was last seen heading out to walk her dogs in the woods near her Goochland, Virginia home. Authorities said she was found by her father, John, who was searching for her in an area where she was known to take the dogs out for walks. Scroll down for video Bethany Lynn Stephens, 22, was found mauled to death two days after having taken her dogs out for a walk. Her two pit bulls were found aggressively guarding her body in the woods The dogs described as being 'very large, brindle-colored pit bull dogs' were said to be aggressively guarding her body when Stephens' father came across them, according to Goochland County Sheriff James L. Agnew, the Richmond-Times Dispatch reported. Her father John (above) found her body two days after she went missing It's believed that the dogs had been bred for fighting. Initial medical examiner's reports indicated that Stephens, who stood 5-foot-1 and weighted 125 pounds, had defensive wounds on her hands and arms. Her wounds, which also included puncture wounds in her skull, were consistent with having been mauled. 'The first traumatic injury to her was to her throat and face,' Agnew said, adding that, 'It appears she was taken to the ground, lost consciousness, and the dogs then mauled her to death.' Agnew said that in his 'nearly 40 years in law enforcement, I've never seen anything quite like it.' After discovering his daughter's body and the dogs guarding it, Stephens' father called 911. Stephens was 5-feet-1 and 125 pounds, weighing roughly the same amount as her dogs. The brindle-colored pit bulls were said to have been bred for fighting Stephens' friend doesn't think the dogs would have attacked her, noting they slept in the bed with her at night. The friend said it looked like the dogs had escaped their kennels to help her It took officers more than an hour to remove the dogs from the scene. They were tranquilized and are now in animal control's custody. Authorities are likely to euthanize the pit bulls It took the sheriff's deputies more than an hour to wrangle the dogs, which were said to weigh about as much as Stephens did. The dogs were eventually tranquilized and removed by animal control, who are now in possession of the dogs. Agnew is likely to request that they be euthanized. Sheriff's deputies then collected more than 60 pieces of evidence from the scene of Stephens' death, which was covered with blood and shredded pieces of her clothing. Stephens' friend, Barbara Norris, told NBC12 that she didn't believe the dogs would kill Stephens and that they slept in her bed at night. 'Those dogs would not attack her,' she said. 'They'd kill you with kisses.' Norris said that the dogs' kennels appeared to have been broken open, as if the dogs had escaped to help Stephens. Agnew noted that Stephens' death was not a homicide and that there were no strangulation marks on her body. The investigation is said to be ongoing. A rare skeleton of a woolly mammoth that lived at least 10,000 years ago in Siberia has been sold at auction for almost 500,000. The stunning artefact is mounted in a forward walking position with the great beast's enormous curved tusks pointing downwards. It was bought by the chief executive of a French waterproofing company whose logo is of the prehistoric mammal. Pierre-Etienne Bindschedler of Soprema said: 'We are going to display it in the lobby of our firm. I think we have enough room'. Bindschedler bought the piece for 548,250 euros (483,000) at the Aguttes auction house in Lyon, France. The stunning artefact is mounted in a forward walking position with the great beast's enormous curved tusks pointing downwards The rare skeleton of a woolly mammoth that lived at least 10,000 years ago in Siberia sold at auction for almost 500,000 One of the largest specimens ever found, the mammoth skeleton measures just over 10 feet in height and was estimated to sell for at least 450,000 euros because of its 'fine condition'. The skeleton has remarkably retained 80 per cent of its original bones despite being 10,000 years old. Experts believe the animal weighed about 3,000 pounds. The skeleton has remarkably retained 80 per cent of its original bones despite being 10,000 years old The skeleton, which was unearthed about 10 years ago in northwest Siberia, belonged to a hunter who had preserved the remains at his home. Woolly mammoths were once among the most common herbivores in North America and Siberia. But they came under threat from increased hunting pressure and a warming climate before disappearing entirely from the Earth 3,700 years ago. Woolly mammoths were once among the most common herbivores in North America and Siberia Mammoth remains are frequently discovered in Siberia and Russia's extreme northern regions where they are preserved in the frozen earth. The first complete mammoth skeleton to be sold at auction in France garnered 150,000 euros in 2006. Another was sold in October 2012 in Paris for 240,750 euros at an auction organised by Sotheby's. Home Secretary Amber Rudd has slammed WordPress for not acting on police requests to take down the site of Scottish Dawn Amber Rudd has slammed publishing site WordPress for not taking down the site of Scottish Dawn, a banned neo-Nazi group. Writing for The Sun, the Home Secretary said: 'It is unacceptable that Scottish Dawn's website is still available to be viewed online. 'The host, WordPress, has failed to act on multiple police requests to take the site down.' Scottish Dawn, which has links to the Scottish Defence League, is National Action's branch north of the border. The group was banned under the Terrorism Act 2000, where the Home Secretary can issue an order that an alternative name or alias is to be treated as another name for a banned organisation. In this scenario, the Government decided that Scottish Dawn was an alias for National Action, a neo-Nazi group. Ms. Rudd went on to dicuss the Channel Programme, which aims to guide people who are vulnerable to radicalisation away from terrorism. 'There are no solutions presented by the far right, only violence and discord. That is why our Channel Programme focuses on all forms of terrorism. 'A quarter of those who received support were referred because of far-right concerns. Overall, 83 per cent of individuals on this programme were successfully drawn away from radicalisation. 'The threat we face from terrorism is unprecedented. If we are to defeat it, we need to combat it in all its forms.' The Home Secretary also touched on the death of Jo Cox, and how National Action 'glorified' her murder. 'They glorified the death of Jo Cox. They aped the slogan of her killer. They wanted to inspire more attacks in this country. 'I have been clear about the scale of the threat we face. 'Just as we recognise and respond to the threat of Islamist terrorism, we must also be as committed to combatting the poisonous ideology of the far right.' Percy Chikobvu, 38, a former assistant headteacher, has been jailed for 14 months for attacking a 17-year-old girl A 'vile and disgusting' teacher who sexually assaulted a teenager after a night out in Cambridge has been jailed. Percy Chikobvu, 38, a former assistant headteacher at Gretton School, Cambridge, was found guilty of pulling down a 17-yer-old girl's jeans as she slept and then kissing her on the left buttock and hip. The victim, who is not connected to the school, had been staying at Chikobvu's home when the attack took place. She said she woke in the middle of the night to find her jeans had been removed while she was asleep. Chikobvu's DNA was then found in the places she claimed he kissed her. Chikobvu, of Fox Covert, Sudbrooke, near Lincoln, denied the charges but was found guilty after a trial at Peterborough Crown Court. The victim said when she woke up and found Chikobvu on her, she 'booted him and sent him sprawling across the floor. In a statement given to the judge and read to the jury, she said: ' I am 17 years old. You are vile and disgusting.' He was sentenced to 14 months in jail. He will serve half the sentence, and then the rest while out on licence. Chikobvu was also issued a five-year restraining order meaning he cannot contact the victim or go within 50 metres of her. John Farmer, prosecuting, submitted an application for deportation but Judge Hawkesworth concluded this was not appropriate. The court was told Chikobvu has been suspended from his job as a result of the case, and has had to take work as a pizza delivery driver in Lincoln. He has also been subjected to a curfew. Prosecuting, John Farmer, said: 'She [the victim] says she was asleep and she woke up to find he had taken down her trousers and pants and was in the process of kissing her buttock. 'She says he had also loosened her bra. 'The victim was particularly vulnerable because of her personal circumstances. 'Because of drink and drugs, she was unable to know much about it.' Emma Rance, defending, said Chikobvu was not in a position of trust as far as sexual offences are concerned. She accepts he is some years older than his victim, but notes he was not in the position of being a 'self-appointed guardian'. Peterborough Crown Court heard that Chikobvu took the vulnerable teenager out for a night of drinking and drugs before assaulting her after she fell asleep in his bed Judge Hawkesworth: 'To be perfectly frank, someone working as an assistant head of a school should be of reasonable intelligence. 'He should have known what he did was wrong and is wrong. Addressing Chikobvu after the verdict, he added: 'It is perfectly apparent to me that you found her attractive. 'You went to a bar where a considerable amount of alcohol was drunk, not necessarily by her, but by you. 'In any event, having met and consumed large quantities of alcohol, further alcohol was purchased and you retired to your own home. 'Various others turned up. Whether it was her choice or not, cannabis was smoked. 'You then alleged to the jury that you had no idea she had gone upstairs to your room to sleep. 'She was a 17-year-old and I am quite satisfied that your attempts to avoid this coming before the jury were lies. 'You knew perfectly well. When you woke, you took the opportunity of going upstairs, took advantage of the situation and sexually assaulted her by undoing her bra and trying to take down her trousers and pants. 'It was only her courage and forceful behaviour that brought the situation to an end when she kicked you off the bed.' An ex- New York City public school principal who was found to have sexted while working has been suspended for a year without pay, according to city records. Annie Seifullah, 39, has not been fired for her actions which were detailed at a hearing this week, the New York Post reports. She exchanged text messages with a principal at a high school in The Bronx that detailed alleged oral sex they engaged in at a school. Sexually explicit photographs of Seifullah were previously found on Department of Education laptops, which she said was an act of 'revenge porn' by her ex-boyfriend, Robert Sofia. Scroll down for video Annie Seifullah has been suspended for a year without pay by the Department of Education after it found that she had sexted during work Previously she was the principal of Robert F Wagner Jr Secondary School for Arts & Technology in Queens, New York Sofia, the president of Robert F. Wagner Jr. Secondary School for Arts & Technology's parent-teacher association, has denied the allegation. She was removed from Robert Wagner in May 2014. DailyMail.com exclusively reported on the Seifullah saga this past February. She told DailyMail.com that she has been falsely accused of having sex with multiple-coworkers and said she is a victim of 'double reverse extortion' after education bosses threatened to reveal X-rated photos of her at a disciplinary hearing. She said she believes New York City executives had been trying to bully her into resigning even though the 'evidence' provided by her ex-boyfriend, Sofia, was dismissed as false during a Department of Education investigation. She was also devastated to discover her abusive ex's name among the witnesses listed to give evidence against her. Sexually explicit photographs of Seifullah were previously found on Department of Education laptops, which she said was an act of 'revenge porn' by her ex-boyfriend, Robert Sofia (pictured) 'I was extorted first by my ex who threatened to destroy my career and now the city is doing the same - using his discredited evidence to force me out of the job I loved. It is ugly and disgusting,' she told DailyMail.com 'The Department of Education is creating a template that means any angry ex partner can do the same thing.' But Seifullah, who at the time was on medical leave due to stress, is refused to go quietly and launched a lawsuit against the city for violating her human and civil rights and denying her due process. Her troubles began almost three years ago when her ex, Sofia, made good on his threat to make her 'unemployable and undatable'. She says he became abusive soon after they moved in together in 2013 and over the course of the year she handed him $18,000, including $300 a month in child support for his three kids. When she finally plucked up the courage to leave, she said that he went to her bosses and claimed she'd had sex with multiple co-workers, a parent and a student. Seifullah previously told DailyMail.com: 'I was extorted first by my ex who threatened to destroy my career' He also allegedly placed incriminating photos of her engaged in sex acts on her DOE laptop. He allegedly leaked an old photo of Seifullah in black underwear, fishnet stockings and high heels to The New York Post and claimed anonymously that she'd had romps on school property when students were in classes nearby. The story made headlines around the world and Seifullah was instantly removed from her $142,890-a-year job at Robert Wagner in Long Island City, Queens. Her salary was slashed to $66,326 and she was ordered to stay away from students while the DOE conducted an investigation. Computer forensics experts quickly concluded that the photographs, including ones of Seifullah engaged in a threesome with a man and woman, had been placed on the computer. Investigators also ruled that all of the sex allegations were unfounded but she was asked to resign anyway because she had failed to safely secure her work laptop. Seifullah refused, saying she would admit that the photographs were on the computer but she had not put them there. 'They turned that down,' she tells the DailyMail.com. 'All I want to do is get back to the job I loved but they want me to resign.' An American child predator has been convicted in a New York court of luring a 16-year-old Australian girl to the US 'to satisfy his own sordid desires'. Sean Price, 39, faces life in prison after a Brooklyn jury found him guilty on four counts, including attempted sexual exploitation of a child and foreign transportation of a minor to engage in sexual activity. Price began an online relationship with the Lindfield schoolgirl, from Sydney's north shore, in 2016 and by January 2017, they were communicating daily on Facebook. American child predator Sean Price, 39, faces life in prison after being convicted in a New York court of luring a 16-year-old Australian girl to the US 'to satisfy his own sordid desires'. Prosecutors said much of the discussion involved Price's desire to engage in sex with the girl despite knowing her age, as well as finding a way for her to travel to New York without authorities or her parents finding out. 'So you coming to papa?' Price wrote in one message. Price and the girl discussed getting a fake passport, with him offering to pose as her father to get her through airport security in the US. In another chat message he said 'they would soon be laughing at her parents'. A Brooklyn jury found Price (pictured) guilty on four counts, including attempted sexual exploitation of a child and foreign transportation of a minor to engage in sexual activity Prosecutors said much of the discussion involved Price's desire to engage in sex with the girl despite knowing her age, as well as finding a way for her to travel to New York without authorities or her parents finding out His estranged wife, Rhyse Price (pictured), with whom he shares a four-year-old child, previously called his actions 'horrifying' After months of planning, Price wired the girl $US900 for the plane ticket and she landed in Los Angeles in March, with Price waiting for her. The pair then drove 4500km across the US in a rental car to New York to Price's mother's home. NYPD officers raided the Queens property four weeks later and recovered the girl and returned her to Australia. Price admitted in a post-arrest statement he engaged in sexual activity with the girl during their cross-country trip and while they were living in Queens. His estranged wife, Rhyse Price, with whom he shares a four-year-old child, previously called his actions 'horrifying'. Price had wired the girl $US900 for the plane ticket and after she landed in Los Angeles in March the pair then drove 4500km across the US in a rental car to his mother's New York home (pictured) NYPD officers raided the Queens property four weeks later and recovered the girl and returned her to Australia (Pictured is the room where the 16-year-old was found) Separated from Price, she fled to Canada with their daughter and told Mail Online: 'I hope your daughter never has to suffer the sins you have placed in her name.' 'Price lured a teenage girl across the globe to satisfy his own sordid desires, taking advantage of her youth and preying on her vulnerability,' US Homeland Security Investigations special agent-in-charge Angel Melendez said. US authorities thanked the NSW Police Force and Australian Federal Police for their assistance in the investigation. Following Price's arrest, NSW Acting Superintendent Mick Haddow said the girl's family had been 'dealing with an enormous challenge'. 'Needless to say, this has been a very traumatic experience for everyone involved,' he said. Due to the Brexit vote the price of cod is soaring - caused by an increased import price The price of fish and chips is soaring due to the increased cost of importing cod since last years Brexit vote. And chippies are warning that more price rises or even smaller portion sizes will be on the menu next year. According to the Frozen At Sea Fillets Association, the cost of a kilo of cod has increased 12 per cent since the EU referendum, from 5.90 to 6.60. And it is forecast to rise to at least 7 by the end of next year. Some but not yet all of this increased cost has been passed on to customers. Andrew Crook, owner of Skippers fish and chip shop in Chorley, Lancashire, said that he has had to hike his prices by eight per cent in 12 months, taking an average portion from 5.50 to 5.90. Mr Crook, who is president of the National Federation of Fish Friers, added: Unfortunately costs are only going one way. John Rutherford, chairman of Fasfa, said that most of the price increase is a direct result of the Brexit vote, with the falling value of the pound meaning imports are more expensive. The UK, including its 10,500 fish and chip shops, is estimated to import around 250,000 tons of cod each year from countries such as Iceland, Russia and Norway around 90 per cent of all cod eaten across the country. For brave Holly Hutchings, it will be the best possible Christmas gift spending the festive season at home with her family after successfully battling a rare form of cancer. After months of gruelling treatment, including 23 rounds of chemotherapy, the four-year-old is gleefully looking forward to celebrating the big day with her parents, who describe her as their little Christmas miracle. Hollys mother Sarah, 28, said: This Christmas will be very emotional for us. The whole ordeal has made us cherish every precious moment we have. She has been the one who has kept us going, smiling and laughing. Holly Hutchings, aged four, suffered from a rare type of cancer and had to ensure 23 rounds of chemotherapy over the course of 27 weeks The family, from Kingswinford, West Midlands, saw their world turned upside down last Christmas Eve when Holly woke in the early hours suffering from pain in her stomach and back. Sarah and her husband Kyle, 31, an accountant, rushed her to hospital. Tests revealed Holly had an infection and she was sent home with antibiotics. Sarah said: She spent Christmas Day crying in pain. It wasnt the dream family Christmas I had hoped for. Finally, an ultrasound scan in March revealed Holly had a Wilms tumour on her right kidney that was pushing her stomach up into her lungs, causing her left kidney to double in size to keep her alive. This type of cancer affects about 80 children in Britain every year. Holly had a seven-hour operation at Birmingham Childrens Hospital to remove her right kidney. She also had to endure 27 weeks of aggressive chemotherapy, which caused allergic reactions and severe sickness. Sarah, who gave up her job as a business development manager to care for her daughter, said: Throughout it all, she always had a smile on her face and she would enjoy painting while she stayed on the ward. To mark the end of her treatment, the youngster was allowed to ring a bell on the ward in celebration of her bravery. Sarah said: It signalled a new chapter for us as a family. Holly's mother Sarah, 28, (pictured) has hailed her daughter's recovery as a 'Christmas miracle' Although Holly is now in remission, it will take six months for her immune system to recover. She has started school part-time and visited Santa in Lapland thanks to the Make-A-Wish charity. Sarah, who also has a one-year- old son called Joshua, said: Holly is very excited for Christmas. She has asked Santa for a new bike. Sarah and Kyle are now increasing awareness of childhood cancers with the help of charities such as the Grace Kelly Ladybird Trust, and are raising money designing and selling T-shirts. He is wearing a high-vis jacket but he isn't attracting much attention. And that's just the way he likes it. For this never-before-seen picture shows elusive street artist Banksy at work on one of his most famous pieces a giant white rat daubed on to Liverpool's derelict White Horse pub. It is the first photograph to identify Banksy at work, and it categorically confirms that he is indeed former Bristol public schoolboy Robin Gunningham, first unmasked by The Mail on Sunday in 2008. Photographer Christopher Wilson took this picture in 2004 as Banksy, clearly identifiable as Robin Gunningham, was daubing his now-famous White Rat on the side of the derelict White Horse pub in Liverpool Since our revelation, rival theories have continued to abound. Some claim that Robert Del Naja, of Bristol pop group Massive Attack, is the real Banksy, and last week a picture taken in Tel Aviv led to renewed speculation. It turned out to be a photo of a 45-year-old Anglo-Israeli graffiti artist called James Ame. But a new book called Stealing Banksy? has concluded that The Mail on Sunday was right all along. It is written by Tony Baxter of the Sincura Group, which has rescued and restored several Banksy murals, and it includes the picture of the artist painting his White Rat in 2004. It was taken by photographer Christopher Wilson, who said: 'I knew Liverpool was going to be regenerated so I thought it would be a good idea to make a record of the decayed buildings beforehand. So, I wandered around the town centre, taking photographs. 'There is no way that anybody can ignore the evidence now.' Scoop: How we first revealed that Robin Gunningham was Banksy The Mail on Sunday's 2008 scoop came after a year-long investigation in which we spoke to dozens of people associated with Gunningham, a former Bristol Cathedral School pupil now married to former Labour researcher Joy Millward. Banksy did not issue an absolute denial at the time, issuing a statement on his website saying: 'I am unable to comment on who may or may not be Banksy, but anyone described as being 'good at drawing' doesn't sound like Banksy to me.' Last year, geographic profiling, more often used to catch criminals or track the spread of disease, found Gunningham was 'the only serious suspect'. Today, Banksy is said to be worth about 20 million. The Liverpool giant rat was removed from the pub when it was refurbished in 2014. Earlier this year it was sold with four other Banksy pieces removed from walls in Liverpool for a reported 3.9 million to an anonymous Qatari buyer. A retrieval operation is under way for the body of a teenage boy who drowned in rough surf off Port Macquarie on the NSW mid-north coast. A search began on Saturday afternoon when the boy, believed to be 14, was swimming with two mates after they got into difficulty on at Flynns Beach. It resumed at 7am on Sunday, police said, after being called off on Saturday night due to rough conditions. A marine search is under way for a teenage boy missing in waters off Port Macquarie on NSW's mid north coast His body has been sighted, a Surf Life Saving NSW spokesman told AAP on Sunday and marine Rescue NSW vessels and police are working to retrieve it. Flynns Beach remains closed. It comes 10 days after an 11-year-old ACT boy was caught in a rip in rough conditions at the nearby unpatrolled Lighthouse Beach. The boy's mother could only watch as her son, who was waist-deep in water, was sucked into the surf on December 6 while his 17-year-old brother tried to rescue him. The 11-year-old's body hasn't been recovered. The boy is believed to be 14 years old and was swimming with two other friends, who have since been rescued Several Marine Rescue NSW vessels are helping in the search and surf life savers are also using a drone to scan the water from above The detective accused of failing to disclose vital evidence in the rape trial of an innocent student recommended months ago that he should not be charged, it was claimed last night. Liam Allan spent almost two years on bail before police handed over text messages that exonerated him. But Mr Allan, 22, claims the heavily criticised officer who led the investigation Detective Constable Mark Azariah suggested to him in February that the case against him was weak. The startling development came as calls mounted yesterday for an independent inquiry into the scandal. There were claims that dozens of cases have collapsed in recent years because of police failings over the way they handle evidence. Liam Allan spent almost two years on bail before police handed over text messages that exonerated him But Mr Allan, 22 (pictured with his mother, Lorraine Allan) claims the heavily criticised officer who led the investigation Detective Constable Mark Azariah suggested to him in February that the case against him was weak Mr Allan, from Beckenham, South East London, said: I rang [Det Con Azariah] in the last week of February seeking an update. At this stage, I hadnt been charged but it was more than a year since my arrest. He said the case had gone high up within the Crown Prosecution Service and the decision would be theirs. He said he recommended in his report to the CPS that I should not face charges. He didnt expand on what he put in his report. Two hours later as I came out of a lecture Mr Allan received a call to say he would be charged with six rapes and one sexual assault. Having been given hope, my world was instantly turned upside down, he said. Last Friday, the day after the trial collapsed, a series of messages from Mr Allans accuser were disclosed revealing her secret fantasies about being raped and choked during sex. These were in reference to another partner. Prosecutors did not hand over the phone messages, saying they were too personal to share and not relevant. REVEALED: THE DETECTIVE WHO SAT ON CRUCIAL EVIDENCE... This is the Detective Constable who led the police investigation of an innocent student accused of rape. The Mail on Sunday has learned that he is Detective Constable Mark Azariah, 37, from the Metropolitan Polices child abuse and sexual offences command. He has worked for the Met since at least 2009. The case collapsed when it emerged in court that police had failed to disclose a series of graphic messages from the accusers phone to friends in which she discussed her fantasies of extreme sex acts, including being raped. Prosecuting barrister Jerry Hayes later revealed that he had been told by police that the phone records which included 40,000 text and WhatsApp messages were not disclosable because they contained very personal material; nothing capable of undermining the prosecution case or assisting the defence. Mr Hayes said: It appears the police officer in the case has not reviewed the disk, which is quite appalling. The judge demanded a review of disclosure evidence by the Met and called for an inquiry at the very highest level of the Crown Prosecution Service. The accused, Liam Allan, said magnanimously of the detective who might have cost him the best years of his life: I would like to make it clear that this man is not solely responsible for the failures of the system. He should not be used as a scapegoat. The Met said that the case was overseen by the officers line managers. DAMNING RAPE FANTASY MESSAGES September 2, 2015 To a male friend Accuser: You clearly dont love me because you keep revoking my sexual advances, have I got to drug you? September 3, 2015 Accuser: People need 3 things in life: food, water and sex. Accuser: Sometimes sex is the number 1 priority, Im really not joking to be honest I always think with my d*** lol. Accuser: You know its always nice to be sexually assaulted without breaking the law. September 3, 2015 To a female friend in an exchange discussing her sexual experiences with Mr Allan. Accuser: It wasnt against my will or anything. September 3, 2015 Accuser: Love is nice but sex is essential. In all seriousness, I am so frustrated now there is zero chance of me lasting like nine months without sex? Im struggling now. How the hell do people go months and months without doing it? October 12, 2015 To a male friend Accuser: You sexy f***er. Male friend: The chocking [choking] I find it to [too] hot, guess we can be messed up together? On same date to female friend Accuser: Well are you going to take me into the park and rape me? In the bushes. November 2015 A group WhatsApp conversation Woman friend: You guys are so sweet I feel like raping you all. Accuser: Well 18 is a special number and we love you. Woman friend: Stop because I seriously will rape you in your sleep. Accuser: I told you its fine, Id consent. Advertisement But The Mail on Sunday can today reveal the existence of another message referring directly to her sexual experiences with Mr Allan which cast doubt on the girls story from the outset. It wasnt against my will or anything, she wrote in a text to a friend. It was sent before she made her complaint. Mr Allan said: This clearly undermines her case. Why didnt we get to see this? It wasnt too personal. He revealed he now has no choice but to sue the police and CPS, adding: I am however, happy to work with the CPS and police to help ensure things change for the better. In this case no individual is to blame; there are multiple factors. Tory MP Nigel Evans, who was taken to court over false rape claims, added: I hope the Justice Select Committee can hold a full inquiry into it. Lessons have to be learned Although Scotland Yard and the CPS are looking into what went wrong, the Independent Police Complaints Commission said it had not been asked to investigate any of the officers involved in the case. Police sources pointed out that no investigation is carried out by one officer alone, and this case, like all investigations, was overseen by the officers line managers. Calls are also growing for a wide-ranging, independent investigation into the disclosure system, as well as the failure of so many rape trials which could see Director of Public Prosecutions Alison Saunders grilled by MPs. Tory MP Nigel Evans, who was taken to court over false rape claims, added: I hope the Justice Select Committee can hold a full inquiry into it. Lessons have to be learned. Bob Neill, chairman of the Justice Select Committee, said he will raise the matter of disclosure with the Attorney-General in the Commons this week, and that his committee could investigate it further. He added: Im not at all convinced that the DPP has got a grip on it. Angela Rafferty, QC, chairwoman of the Criminal Bar Association, said that without the intervention of the barristers in court, Mr Allan would have suffered an appalling miscarriage of justice because of the failure of police and the CPS. She said the failure was not an isolated incident and added that police and the CPS may have had unconsciously bias towards people who report sex offences. Last night, the Met said it was urgently reviewing this investigation and will be working with the CPS to understand exactly what has happened in this case. The CPS said: We will now be conducting a management review together with the Metropolitan Police to examine the way in which this case was handled. A notorious Australian jihadi who was deported from the country for plotting terrorist attacks has vanished and is believed to have been killed in an act of retribution. Willie Brigitte, a Guadeloupe-born man who was radicalised by Al-Qaeda and fought for the Taliban post 9/11, moved to Australia in 2003 but was deported back to France after few months. Australian intelligence received information he was planning attacks against the Lucas Heights nuclear reactor, the national electricity grid and military buildings. French terrorism experts now believe Brigitte, who has regularly switched allegiances between ISIS and rival terror group Al Nusra, was assassinated because of his most recent betrayal, the Daily Telegraph reported. Willie Brigitte moved to Australia in 2003 but was deported back to France after few months for plotting terror attacks Australian intelligence received information he was planning attacks against the Lucas Heights nuclear reactor (pictured), the national electricity grid and military buildings Brigitte is one of the first Australians to be charged with terror offences. He married an Australian woman named Melanie Brown, a recent Islamic convert, after arriving in the country in order to extend his stay. Brown, a former Australian Army member, was grilled by Brigitte over classified information about facilities including Pine Gap. After first arriving in May, he was deported in October and arrested upon his arrival back in France. He was sentenced to nine years prison in 2007, but was released just three years later for good behaviour. Brigitte returned to Syria in 2012 to fight for Al-Nusra, before switching allegiances to ISIS. The two rebel groups have similar ideologies but are in regular conflict because of different methodologies Brigitte returned to Syria in 2012 to fight for Al-Nusra, before switching allegiances to ISIS. The two rebel groups have similar ideologies but are in regular conflict because of different methodologies. 'I think he defected from IS after for some reason, deciding it was not the right group for him,' research director at the Center for Analysis of Terrorism in Paris Kevin Jackson told the Daily Telegraph. 'In 2013-14 many of the French jihadis who went to Syria weren't sure about which group to join and many went between Isis and al-Nusra. You had many switching allegiance.' Several terror experts believe Brigitte, who was last seen in September of 2012, was killed for his indecision. A lack of evidence and records mean verifying terrorists' death is extremely difficult, but officials have heard similar rumours that he had been killed. He would have been 49 years old. Advertisement Celebrities including Oprah Winfrey and Rob Lowe expressed fears for their homes as the Thomas Fire continued to rage on Saturday becoming the third largest blaze California has ever seen and covering 267,500 acres - an area larger than New York City. Oprah took to Twitter to say that winds are creating a 'perfect storm of bad' as massive wildfires bear down on her celebrity enclave in California. Santa Barbara County issued new evacuation orders on Saturday for Oprah's home in Montecito and other communities in the area, as winds pushed the fire close to the wealthy enclave. NBC reports the fire, now the third largest in California history, has now burned 267,500 acres and is just 40 per cent contained. That makes it larger than New York City, which covers 195,000 acres. According to USA Today, the fire was so strong Saturday that firefighters had to stand down from the front lines. Public information officer Joe Rosa said: 'The smoke is so thick in places, and the winds so strong and the fire's behavior so erratic, it's just not safe for us to have crews staying in the fire area.' The mandatory evacuation zone is now 17 miles long and up to five miles wide, extending from coastal mountains northwest of Los Angeles to the ocean. Winds in the foothill area are hitting around 30 mph, with gusts up to 60 mph. 'Still praying for our little town. Winds picked up this morning creating a perfect storm of bad for firefighters,' Oprah said on Twitter. Actor Rob Lowe, who also lives in the area posted an Instagram photo of his house on Saturday morning with a fierce inferno whipping the hills behind it. 'Pray for Santa Barbara,' he wrote. On December 10 he had tweeted that he was evacuating. Hundreds of homes have been destroyed and one of the thousands of firefighters on the lines was killed Thursday. He was the second fatality in the Thomas blaze. Scroll down for video 'Still praying for our little town. Winds picked up this morning creating a perfect storm of bad for firefighters,' Oprah said on Twitter, left. Pictured right, Rob Lowe tweeted on December 10 that he was evacuating A Hot Shot crew cuts a line among homes at the Thomas Fire on on Saturday in Montecito, California. The National Weather Service has issued red flag warnings of dangerous fire weather in Southern California for the duration of the weekend Fire passes between homes at the Thomas Fire on Saturday in Montecito, which has been ordered completely evacuated Actor Rob Lowe, who lives in the area, posted an Instagram photo of the flames behind his house on Saturday morning Oprah (left) lives in Montecito, which is under mandatory evacuation. Her home is seen right in a file photo Fires burn towards Cold Springs Trail as down canyon winds increase near Montecito, California on Saturday An Engine Company from Portland, Oregon provides structure protection to a home on San Ysidro Road during continued efforts to fight the Thomas Fire in Montecito on Saturday The current evacuation map as of noon Saturday is seen. Thousands have fled as Montecito came under mandator evacuation and voluntary evacuation zones were extended into downtown Santa Barbara The Thomas Fire, now the third largest in California history, has now burned more than 400 square miles (Saturday map) Actor Rob Lowe, who also lives in the area posted an Instagram photo of his house on Saturday morning with a fierce inferno whipping the hills behind it. 'Pray for Santa Barbara,' he wrote The inferno began December 4 in Ventura County and spread into Santa Barbara County, destroying more than 970 homes and other structures. The new voluntary evacuation zone affects as many as 33,000 people and extends into downtown Santa Barbara, and now includes the Santa Barbara Zoo. The zoo closed on Saturday and video showed the animals being put into crates to be evacuated. 'Some animals are going into crates and being staged for possible evacuation to predetermined locations. Staff has training and transportation. We DO NOT need public assistance. Do not come to the zoo. Stay safe,' the zoo said in a statement on Saturday morning. The northbound lanes of US Highway 101, coming up the coast from Los Angeles, were closed for a few hours south of Santa Barbara, with cars stopped on the freeway. Firefighter Cory Iverson, 32, was the second person to died in the fire on Thursday. Authorities have not yet released the circumstances of his death. Virginia Pesola, 70, of Santa Paula, was evacuating earlier this month when he died in a car crash. An army of 8,300 firefighters, 400 fire trucks, 29 helicopters and 77 bulldozers are fighting the blaze. Santa Barbara Zoo closed on Saturday and video showed the animals being put into crates to be evacuated 'Some animals are going into crates and being staged for possible evacuation to predetermined locations. Staff has training and transportation. We DO NOT need public assistance. Do not come to the zoo. Stay safe,' the zoo said in a statement on Saturday morning Singer Katy Perry tweeted on Saturday that her family were evacuating from the blaze Katy Perry is pictured left with her mom Mary Perry Hudson and dad Keith Hudson. She is seen right with her brother David Hudson. Her family have been evacuated from the blaze Maria Shriver shared a photo to Twitter of the blaze with the caption: 'From my friends in Santa Barbara. Continued prayers are needed for those battling fires and those in harms way' Along with Oprah Winfrey and Rob Lowe, celebrities including Ellen DeGeneres, Drew Barrymore, Jeff Bridges, Jane Seymor and Patrick Stewart own or have owned properties in the area. 'It is right above the homes,' fire spokesman Jude Olivas said. Singer Katy Perry tweeted on Saturday that her family were evacuating from the blaze. 'Woke up to wish my mom a happy 70th birthday today to find my brother evacuating them from the insane #Thomas Fire in Santa Barbara County that has kicked up once again... praying for the firefighters & first responders that are fighting it back as best they can. Love you SB,' she wrote. Maria Shriver shared a photo to Twitter of the blaze with the caption: 'From my friends in Santa Barbara. Continued prayers are needed for those battling fires and those in harms way.' Author Christopher Moore shared his concern over how quickly the fire had spread in the Montecito area Ellen DeGeneres shared her thanks for the emergency services on Twitter, as seen above Billy Baldwin shared a snap of the blaze and again thanked the firefighters for their efforts in fighting the blaze Fire engines provide structure protection at the historic San Ysidro Ranch in Montecito on Saturday Fire trucks are seen staged near the intersection of Ashley Road and East Mountain Drive near Montecito on Saturday Fire trucks are staged near the intersection of Ashley Road and East Mountain Drive near Montecito on Saturday The 404-square-mile Thomas Fire was moving rapidly westward and crested Montecito Peak, just north of Montecito. Pierre Henry, owner of the Bree'osh Bakery in Montecito, said he got a text to evacuate Saturday morning as the fire approached homes. He estimated the fire was about a mile away. 'The worst was the smoke,' Henry said. 'You couldn't breathe at all and it became worse when the wind started. All the ashes and the dust on the street were in the air. It was very, very frightening.' The city, according to Henry, became an eerie scene devoid of people except for firefighters and as many as 50 firefighter trucks. 'We left everything,' Henry said. 'There is nobody in Montecito. Just firefighters.' In a pattern repeated throughout the neighborhood, homes that remained unscathed stand next to homes that were destroyed during the Thomas fire in the Arroyo Verde Park section of Ventura, California on December 8 A helicopter drops fire retardant onto a hillside on Friday in San Ysidro Canyon in Montecito A fire approaches at Grand in the city of Fillmore on Friday. Unpredictable Santa Ana winds has pushed the fire closer to the town of Fillmore as firefighters continue to battle the fire Thomas wildfire burns above Bella Vista Drive near Romero Canyon in this social media photo by Santa Barbara County Fire Department in Montecito, California, U.S. December 12 There was a spot of good news down the coast. Emergency officials announced that the same fire that was burning about 25 miles southeast of Montecito was 40 percent contained. Evacuation orders for the city of Ventura were lifted. As the northerly 'sundowner' wind was driving the fire south and west, firefighters were left to hope for them to calm back down. 'When the sundowners surface in that area and the fire starts running down slopes, you are not going to stop it,' Mark Brown, of the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection, told a news conference. 'And we are not going to stand in front of it and put firefighters in untenable situations.' The cause remains under investigation. So far, firefighting costs have surpassed $100 million. A man and a woman have been caught on camera appearing to have sex over a sheep statue on the side of a busy road. The pair are believed to have engaged in the act at the intersection of State Highway One and Jetty Street in Dunedin, New Zealand, in the early hours of Sunday morning. Video of the incident reportedly shows people egging on the couple as the man waves back, The NZ Herald reports. A man and a woman have been caught on camera appearing to have sex on the side of a busy New Zealand road during the early hours of Sunday morning Footage of the bizarre incident appeared to show the woman leaning against something as the man stands behind her. NZ Police told the publication people they encouraged people to notify the authorities of offensive behaviour, instead of posting it online. While Family First National Director Bob McCoskrie stated sexual activity should nto take place in public where families could be passing by. 'This couple are showing complete disrespect for bother themselves and for the general public,' he said. he pair are believed to have engaged in the act at the intersection of State Highway One and Jetty Street in Dunedin (pictured), with video showing people egging them on 'Public indecency is still - and should be - a crime.' Under the Crimes Act of 1961 people who engage in indecent acts in a public place in New Zealand could face up to two years imprisonment. It follows an incident last week where a group of men filmed a woman who was naked in a Parnell car park. An Australian man has been arrested for allegedly working with North Korea and assisting the hermit state buy weapons of mass destruction. Chan Han Choi, a 59-year-old from Sydney's west, was apprehended by Australian Federal Police units on Saturday, charged with six charges of brokering and discussing the supply of weapons of mass destruction. He allegedly has been in contact with 'high-ranking officials' within the regime, attempting to transport oil and coal to countries including Indonesia and Vietnam, provide military expertise and selling missile componentry including software for guidance weapons. The alleged economic agent has breached Australian and United Nations laws. He will face Parramatta Bail Court on Sunday. He is the first Australian to ever face these charges. Chan Han Choi (pictured) was apprehended by Australian Federal Police units on Saturday, charged with brokering and discussing the supply of weapons of mass destruction He was arrested after allegedly working with North Korea and assisting the hermit state buy weapons of mass destruction The 59-year-old from Sydney's west was apprehended by Australian Federal Police units on Saturday, charged with brokering and discussing the supply of weapons of mass destruction Chan has been living in Australia for at least 30 years and his illegal activity is believed to have started in 2008. The charges he is facing relate to alleged offences committed this year. Police described the Eastwood man as a 'loyal agent of North Korea' who was motivated only to generate money for the government. They say he generated about $500,000 for the government, but had his attempted transactions be completed they would have been worth tens of millions. Two attempts were believed to have been made. 'This man was a loyal agent of North Korea, who believed he was acting to serve some higher patriotic purpose,' AFP Assistant Commissioner Neil Gaughan said. 'I think at the end of the day he would sell whatever he could to make money back for the North Korean government.' Police described the Eastwood man as a 'loyal agent of North Korea' who was motivated only to generate money for the government Police allege Chan has broken the Commonwealth Weapons of Mass Destruction Act Police allege Chan has broken the Commonwealth Weapons of Mass Destruction Act, which prohibits the supply or export of goods that 'may assist the development, production, acquisition or stockpiling of weapons capable of causing mass destruction or missiles capable of delivering such weapons.' 'This case is like nothing we have ever seen on Australia soil,' Mr Gaughan said. He faces eight years in prison if found guilty. Police are not ruling out charging the man with further offences. They are speaking to his family and say investigations are ongoing into those individuals. The AFP said there was no threat or risk to Australians. Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull congratulated intelligence officials and AFP units for the investigation. 'It is important for people to know that if they are assisting the North Korean regime, or they are thinking of assisting them, the AFP will find you and arrest you,' he told reporters in Sydney. He allegedly has been in contact with 'high-ranking officials' within the regime, attempting to transport oil and coal to countries including Indonesia and Vietnam, and selling missile componentry The UN Security Council has placed three sanctions on North Korea over the past 12 months for their increasingly powerful nuclear and missile tests. Experts believe Kim Jong-un may be planning another series of trials for Sunday December 17 which marks the anniversary of his father's death. Previous North Korean dictator Kim Jong-il died on that date in 2011. In the past, Pyongyang has marked such commemorations with rocket tests and military drills. Speaking while on a visit to Japan, UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said: 'The worst possible thing that could happen would be for us all to sleepwalk into a war that might have very dramatic circumstances.' Guterres urged sanctions need to be implemented 'by North Korea first of all, but also fully implemented by all the other countries whose role is crucial'. He urged 'diplomatic engagement that allows for...denuclearisation (of the Korean peninsula) to take place in a peaceful way'. 'It is important for all parties to understand the urgency of finding a solution,' he told reporters at a later briefing. An MP is being investigated after Jewish activists were barred from a meeting in which a senior Palestinian made allegedly anti-Semitic remarks. The meeting to highlight injustices faced by Palestinians was held in the Commons and hosted by the SNP MP Tommy Sheppard. It was initially advertised as an open event. But a number of pro-Israel campaigners who had successfully applied to attend were later told it was private and turned away with the exception of a Jewish woman who claimed she was allowed entry because she used an Islamic-sounding name and dressed in a hijab. The Parliamentary Commissioner for Standards has now launched an investigation into whether the arrangements for the meeting breached the MPs code of conduct. At the event, the Palestinian Authority ambassador to the UK, Professor Manuel Hassassian, attacked Britains attitude towards Israel. He said: They [the British] are still doing trade relations and still sympathising with the Jews as being the victims of the Holocaust. Host: SNP MP Tommy Sheppard led a meeting to highlight injustices faced by Palestinians Enough of this rhetoric. We have made and paid for this historic concession when we have agreed to give 78 per cent of this historic Palestine on a golden platter. Prof Hassassian has denied his comments were anti-Semitic. He told the Christian Today website: We empathise with the Jews who suffered so terribly in the Holocaust but it should not be used to continue the relentless victimisation of Palestinians. Former Lib Dem MP Lord Carlisle said the event should not have been held at Westminster once it became private. He said: This sort of meeting should not have taken place in Parliament once the decision was made to exclude Jewish members of the public. But Mr Sheppard denied Jewish activists had their tickets cancelled by the organisers, the Pro-Palestinian group EuroPal, because of their backgrounds. He said a number of people were told they couldnt attend the November event because Commons authorities had moved it from a large committee room to a much smaller one. The woman who wore a hijab, Ambrosine Shitrit, claimed: It was only putting in for a ticket in a Muslim name that allowed myself to gain entry into that event and witness anti-Semitic rhetoric. Jewish academic Dr Irene Lancaster added: This is yet another example of poisonous anti-Semitism masquerading as support for Palestinians. If we Jews have to disguise ourselves in a hijab to respond to the outrageous lies and defamations made against us, it demonstrates that the Jewish community can no longer trust the mother of parliaments. A detective left a loaded handgun in a McDonald's, only for it to fall into the hands of bikies who tried to sell it back to police. Senior constable Mark Ellims was eating at the fast food outlet in Mascot, near Sydney Airport, on April 8, 2013, with five other plain-clothes officers. An hour-and a-half after they left, he realised he'd left behind his grey backpack containing the gun and 30 bullets along with a police baton. A police detective left a loaded Glock handgun in a McDonald's in 2013, where it was stolen Senior constable Mark Ellims was eating at the Mascot McDonald's (pictured) and forgot a backpack containing the gun and 30 bullets By the time he raced back to look for it, a thief named Benjamin John Aurisch had already swiped it in full view of CCTV cameras. Police tracked him down within hours but he'd already offloaded the gun, ammunition and baton to his friend Col who was going to sell them. He took them to a bin where he dumped a police badge, a warrant card, a pair of police gloves, a lunch box, a novel, a Bible, and a set of keys also in the backpack. Aurisch led them to the garage where he handed the weapons off to Col, but his associate was long gone. The Glock pistol passed through several hands and ended up with the local Hell's Angels gang, according to the Daily Telegraph. The Glock pistol passed through several hands and ended up with the local Hell's Angels gang who tried to sell it back to police for tens of thousands of dollars (file picture) The bikies tried to sell it back for tens of thousands of dollars and police refused in the hope it would turn up before it was used in a serious crime. A few months later it was recovered raid on a house near Bankstown in Sydney's southwest, but the saga was kept under wraps for more than four years. Aurisch was in October 2013 jailed for a year after pleading guilty to possessing a loaded firearm in a public place and possessing a prohibited weapon. Senior constable Ellims faced 'internal disciplinary action' but went on to become a decorated drugs squad officer. Benjamin John Aurisch had already swiped the backpack with the gun in full view of CCTV cameras at the McDonald's by the time police raced back to retrieve it The gun was the last police firearm to go missing in NSW before one was stolen from an unlocked, unmarked police car in October. A 16-year-old was later arrested for allegedly buying the gun for $600 but it has still not been found. NSW Police said the matter was under investigation and as such it was not appropriate to comment. Donald Trump called the wife of cancer-stricken Sen. John McCain as her husband recovers in hospital. The president called Cindy McCain on Friday to offer her his best wishes and ask after Sen. McCain's health, ABC News reported. The Arizona senator, 81, was diagnosed with glioblastoma multiforme in the summer and is currently 'resting' at the Walter Reed Medical Center in Washington after suffering the normal side-effects of the therapy. McCain's office has said he should be able to return to the Senate soon to vote on the GOP tax cut package. Donald Trump called the wife of cancer-stricken Sen. John McCain as her husband recovers in hospital (pictured is McCain with wife Cindy The president (pictured) called Cindy McCain on Friday to offer her his best wishes and ask after Sen. McCain's health John McCain wants to return to work as 'soon as possible' as he continues undergoing treatment for an aggressive form of brain cancer, according to a friend. McCain and the president have often found themselves at loggerheads since Trump took office. The senator cast the deciding vote that scuttled Republican efforts to overturn the Affordable Care Act earlier this year. Trump retaliated by physically mocking McCain in private, Axios reported - a move that sparked fury among the disabled POW hero's family. Trump had been reportedly imitating the thumbs down motion McCain made as he went to cast a no vote in July on the Republicans' 'skinny' Obamacare repeal bill. McCain famously can't move his arms above his head due to his plane being shot down in Vietnam and then being held and tortured as a prisoner of war for more than five years. 'What more must my family be put through right now?' tweeted McCain's daughter Meghan, most recently a Fox News host. 'This is abhorrent,' she said, reacting to the report. John McCain wants to return to work as 'soon as possible' as he continues undergoing treatment for an aggressive form of brain cancer. Pictured in a wheelchair on Capitol Hill in Washington, December 1 Senator John McCain, a Republican from Arizona and chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee, speaks to members of the media while sitting in a wheelchair after a hearing in Washington, D.C., US, November 30 Trump has often gone after McCain, dedicating several tweets to the Arizona senator in September and berating him on a morning radio show. 'You look at McCain, what McCain has done is a tremendous slap in the face to the Republican Party,' Trump said on the Rick & Bubba radio show Monday, suggesting the McCain is 'the reason' nothing has passed. In the interview, President Trump also mentioned McCain's thumbs down motion. 'He was good to go all week long, all month long, and then all of the sudden he goes thumbs down,' Trump scoffed. 'You can call it what you want, but ... that's the only reason we don't have it because of John McCain nobody thought he was a negative vote.' Of course it took more than one defection three to be precise for the Republicans to lose the vote count on any health care bill, as they tried to use the Senate's reconciliation rules to get something through with only 51 votes. Meanwhile, McCain is focusing on getting better, and said he hopes to return to the senate soon. The treatment is thought to be having a positive effect on the symptoms of the underlying cancer. Senator Lindsey Graham, of South Carolina, told ABC News: 'He's receiving treatment for the side effects of the therapy. 'I feel pretty good about the way the treatment is affecting his underlying cancer. But the treatment has a downside. The treatment is thought to be having a positive effect on the symptoms of the underlying cancer, according to a friend of the senator, pictured with daughter Meghan 'I'm very confident he'll come back and continue to participate for a long time to come.' In September, the Republican senator spoke candidly about the grim diagnosis following a routine doctor's appointment. McCain said he was leaving the Mayo Clinic in Phoenix after a routine checkup when he got an urgent call from his doctor. 'You've got to come back,' he recalled the doctor saying. 'Hey, today is Friday. I'll just come in on Monday.' McCain replied. But the doctor persisted, telling him: 'No, you have to come now. It's very serious.' The doctors had discovered a blood clot above McCain's left eye. 'They thought it was serious enough that they had to act immediately,' he said. Before the operation to remove the clot, the doctors mentioned glioblastoma, an aggressive form of brain cancer. But McCain said that the doctors hedged, trying to downplay concerns until tests confirmed the diagnosis. 'Tell it to me straight... I said, 'I can take it. Just tell me.' And - and then they were more forthcoming,' McCain said. Lab tests confirmed the diagnosis days later. Part of the Walter Reed Medical Center, which cares for recovering soldiers, pictured on March 15, 2007 'They said that the prognosis is very, very serious. Some say 3 per cent, some say 14 per cent. You know, it's - it's a very poor prognosis,' recalled McCain. The cancer that McCain is suffering from is the same type of cancer that took the life of his former Senate colleague Edward M. Kennedy in 2009. He told CBS' 60 Minutes that he thinks about Kennedy a lot. McCain said Kennedy continued to work despite the diagnosis and 'never gave up because he loved the engagement'. McCain said he has 'feelings sometimes of fear of what happens,' but counters that with gratitude for having lived 'had a great life'. Never have I seen an art exhibition as mobbed as this one. Bumping me, jostling me and sometimes just hovering straight in front of me, this crowd is relentless. Yet theres not a human in sight. My fellow art lovers arent school groups, but actual schools of fish. The gallery as such is an underwater sculpture park, off the coast of Molinere Bay in the tiny Windward Island of Grenada. I am joined by tubular silver trumpetfish, garish squadrons of parrotfish and sergeant major fish, the latter with the kind of flamboyant technicolour markings that would please budding abstract expressionists. Waterworld: Grenada has some of the Caribbean's loveliest beaches British artist Jason deCaires Taylors giant stone sculptures have been immersed here for more than a decade and have taken on the form of an artificial reef, in a vast range of colours and textures on top of eerie works such as Vicissitudes 26 life-size children holding hands in a circle. Drifting along the surface with my snorkel, I spot The Lost Correspondent, a sculpture of what looks to me like a long-lost Seventies BBC newsreader hunched over the front of a desk, reading a bulletin that will only ever be heard by the fishes. Thoughts of a submerged Kenneth Kendall or Cliff Michelmore abate when I emerge for air, gazing up into turquoise skies, the odd scudding cloud and a vista of mountainous hillsides smothered with gargantuan fan palms, mango, mahogany and breadfruit trees. Every Caribbean island dances to its own particular rhythm. Grenadas energetic capital, St Georges, has more bump and grind than the neighbouring Grenadines islands, but theres nowhere near the kind of frenetic booty shaking that youd find in Jamaica or Puerto Rico. It takes barely 90 minutes to drive from one side to the other, but theres much to admire. Taking to the thin, tapering ribbon of mountain roads with my guide Edwin (a former presenter of the weekly Grenada lottery show), we spend the day spotting churning waterfalls, volcanic crater lakes, ancient stone chapels and fields of sweet potato, cabbage and nutmeg at vertiginous gradients, tended by locals while indolent goats look on. Eerie: One of the underwater sculptures, Vicissitudes 26 life-sized children holding hands St Georges is built around a perfectly-shaped horseshoe bay, where the ramshackle covered market is one giant spice rack full of potions, seeds, pastes and powders made from locally grown nutmeg, mace and saffron. Hence its gained the Spice Island moniker. Night comes with a bang, rather than a sigh. With the alacrity of somebody hastily fumbling for a dimmer switch, the sun sinks, the ocean churns and I bid farewell to Lottery Edwin. Listen, he tells me as I head back to my beach-facing room at the Calabash Hotel, the sun turning burnt-orange, the sea flicking its silvery spume ahead. Well never be a mainstream destination. But did you notice when you were underwater? Even most of the sculptures are smiling here. Its what Grenada does best. Imagine a world of German efficiency intertwined with Italian heart. Then throw in some of Europes most dramatic scenery, a vast ski area and superb food and youve pretty much got the Dolomites. Whats more, the locals have their own language (Ladin), their own culture and their own slice of heroic history. But what about the snow? People dont believe me when I say that even if it hasnt snowed for weeks, the pistes are in perfect condition, says Francesco Morini, the genial owner of Hotel Sassongher in Corvara, one of several satellite villages in the region known as Alta Badia. Peak position: The Hotel Sassongher in Corvara, one of several lovely villages in the Dolomites This means you can always do the 24-mile Sellaronda, one of the worlds great ski circuits, where you are almost in touching distance of the jagged limestone spires that Unesco has granted World Heritage Site status. In the piercing evening light, these giant slabs of stone turn pink, apricot and ochre in a heart-warming spectacle far removed from the areas chilling history. For three years during World War I, Austrians and Italians battled it out. Both sides built fortifications into the mountains and packed tunnels with huge amounts of gelignite. The Italians were ill-equipped, and some 689,000 of them lost their lives. At the Treaty of Versailles in 1919, Italy or, rather, the Ladins were given back their land. Today, Ladin is still taught in schools; theres an official Ladin flag and they speak fluent German and Italian. Hotel Sassongher sits above the village in regal fashion and is relaxed and friendly, with impeccable service and wonderful food. Families love it, not least because of the indoor pool and spa. And you have to introduce yourself to Carmelo, the camp piano man who wears red trousers and a purple hat. Revered: The limestone spires of the Dolomites have been granted World Heritage Site status Actually, he is certain to introduce himself to you and before you know it, youll be singing with him karaoke-style into the wee hours. Food is a big deal in the Dolomites. Never have I seen so many mountain restaurants, and none are self-service. One evening, my ski pal and I reward ourselves by taking a 15-minute taxi ride to San Cassiano, where we head for the famous Hotel Rosa Alpina and bag a table in its three-Michelin star restaurant, St Hubertus. Chef Norbert Niederkoflers philosophy is cook the mountain, while the hotel itself claims that life is a mountain, not a beach. By the end of our nine-course (or was it 12?) tasting menu, we are more inclined to lie on a beach than tackle a mountain, but my goodness, weve had a happy day. H. G. Wells, who paid a propaganda visit to Alta Badia on behalf of the British government in 1916, described the Dolomites as grim and wicked. They are nothing of the kind now. We all know about the Statue of Liberty, but what about the New York locations you dont hear so much about? The city is packed with weird and wonderful places to visit, each with an amazing tale to tell. Here are five of the best New York City is packed with weird and wonderful places to visit, each with an amazing tale to tell The Record Plant It was the studio where John Lennon recorded Imagine, Bruce Springsteen did Born To Run and Aerosmith recorded Walk This Way but best of all, it was where Slade recorded Merry Christmas Everybody. Bass player Jim Lea wrote the lyrics in the shower, and it was recorded in a summer heatwave, with a harmonium borrowed from Lennon who was in the studio next door. After Lennon finished recording here on October 9, 1980, he was returning to his nearby Dakota Building home when he was murdered. Hotel Edison Opened in 1931, this Art Deco gem had its lights turned on by Thomas Edison himself, by remote control from his home in New Jersey. He also designed some of its door handles. The death of Luca Brasi in The Godfather was filmed in the hotels coffee shop, its lobby appeared as a penthouse flat in Woody Allens Bullets Over Broadway, and in Birdman, Michael Keaton drank at its Rum House bar. Guests get free walking tours of New York including ones of the citys famous Christmas shop-window displays. The Campbell Mark Mason tracked down five of New York's lesser-known gems You have to look hard for this bar in the corner of Grand Central station, but its worth it. Originally leased from the railroad by financier John W. Campbell, it was then the largest ground-floor space in Manhattan. Using it as an office and for lavish parties, Campbell had it kitted out with mahogany panels, a fake fireplace for his safe (both still there) and a Persian carpet costing $300,000 (2.65 million today). It later became a railroad prison and a radio studio, but in 1999 was converted into a bar. P.J. Clarkes The restaurant (founded in 1884) was where Buddy Holly proposed to his wife, having known her for just five hours. Its burgers were ordered by Gene Hackman in the movie The French Connection II, though actor Richard Harris preferred its double vodkas he used to go straight to P. J.s from the airport and have six of them lined up on the bar. Thats the bar where Johnny Mercer sat and wrote the lyrics to One For My Baby on a napkin. Alice In Wonderland in Central Park Just north of the Conservatory Water (East 74th Street) is a bronze statue showing Alice sitting on a giant mushroom, surrounded by the White Rabbit, Mad Hatter and Cheshire Cat. Children love having their photograph taken on it. So did Jimi Hendrix: he wanted a shot of him and his band there to be the cover of his Electric Ladyland album. His record company refused, despite the photo having been taken by Linda Eastman (the future Mrs Paul McCartney). Ryanair has been rated the worst short-haul airline operating in the UK in a new survey of passengers. The Irish-based carrier was joint bottom of consumer group Which?'s annual survey of passenger satisfaction alongside Vuelling Airlines, with both getting a score of just 45 per cent. The airline, which cancelled thousands of flights earlier this year scored just one star out of three from flyers for seat comfort - but received three stars for value thanks to its cheaper fares. Ryanair has been rated the worst short-haul airline operating in the UK in a new survey of passengers Meanwhile, British Airways also slumped to third from bottom of the table, achieving a customer score of just 52 per cent. It was ranked mid-table the previous year, with a customer score of 67 per cent. It comes after BA did away with free food on most short-haul flights and instead introduced paid for M&S sandwiches. The same poor rating was given for seat comfort and value for money when flying short-haul. However, at the top end of the table, was Jet2.com (76 per cent) and Norwegian (76 per cent) with both budget carriers awarded four stars by passengers for their customer service. Very top spot went to Auringny Air Services (80 per cent), with the Channel Islands carrier gaining four stars from passengers for its boarding process, cabin environment and customer service. In the long haul survey, Singapore Airlines finished on top for the second year running. The carrier received full marks in several categories and recorded a customer score of 88 per cent, finishing ahead of Emirates (82 per cent) and Qatar Airways (78 per cent) in second and third place. US carriers United Airlines and American Airlines both performed poorly at the other end of the table, with customer scores of just 39 per cent and 46 per cent respectively. Neither airline scored more than two stars for anything other than cabin environment. British Airways also fared badly in the survey in both short-haul and long-haul categories BA also found itself rated the third worst carrier on long-haul, behind rivals like Thomson and Thomas Cook for the first time ever in the annual survey with a customer score of just 50 per cent. Last year it received a customer score of 60 per cent. As with short-haul, passengers rated the food and drink, seat comfort and value for money at just two stars. Rory Boland, Which? travel editor, said: 'Passengers are telling us that there are many different ways to be a great airline, but providing great service at an acceptable price is a must have. 'BAs poor customer satisfaction shows it clearly needs to step up its game in a year that has been beset with problems. From the food and drink on offer, to the poor value for money of the journey itself, the airline has a lot of work to do to improve the experience that passengers associate with the airline.' However, a spokesperson for British Airways said: 'British Airways is a premium airline committed to customer choice. We offer customers the biggest network from London's most central airports, a loyalty programme with huge benefits and the best punctuality record of the three big short-haul operators from the capital. 'We also give our growing numbers of customers a wide choice of fares and services. A table by Which? that shows the survey they carried out on passenger satisfaction on airlines operating in the UK 'In 2018, our investments for customers will include 20 new aircraft, even more new routes, upgraded cabin interiors, significantly improved catering in long-haul economy and the roll-out of our new club catering and bedding services across our long-haul network.' While Kenny Jacobs from Ryanair said: 'This survey of 9,000 Which? members is unrepresentative and worthless, during a year when Ryanair is the worlds largest international airline (129 million customers) and is also the worlds fastest growing airline (up nine million customers in 2017). 'We have apologised for the deeply regretted flight cancellations and winter schedule changes, and the disruption they caused to less than 1 per cent of our customers, we have worked hard to re-accommodate or refund all customers and met our EU261 obligations in full. 'We have responded quickly to repair the pilot rostering failure, eliminate further cancellations and we are determined to invest the time, money and manpower to ensure that it never recurs. 'The Which? Survey includes no standalone rating price, which is the single most important factor for UK consumers when it comes to airline choice. Our average fare is just 39 and has fallen further this year. 'Ryanair.com is the most visited airline website in the UK, so demand from UK consumers to book and fly with Ryanair has never been higher. United Airlines was rated as the worst long-haul carrier to operate in the UK in a survey 'Ryanair also receives customer feedback in real time, with Rate My Trip on the Ryanair app. Rate My Trip has received over 475,000 responses this year and recorded 92% satisfaction rate. 'This Which? Survey doesnt reflect real passenger choices. Real customers cannot get enough of Ryanairs low fares and our Always Getting Better customer service.' While a spokesman for United Airlines added: 'We are committed to making sure that United is a warm, welcoming and friendly experience for all our customers. 'Every year we connect nearly 143 million customers to communities around the world, and from the U.K., we connect thousands of travellers each day to our U.S. hubs and to points all across the Americas. 'We have made important progress to move United decisively forward by investing in our products and people to ensure our customers are at the centre of everything we do.' MailOnline has also contacted Vuelling Airlines and American Airlines for comment. Advertisement For some people a winter getaway means grabbing their passport and heading off to sunnier climes to escape the cold temperatures. But for others its about finding the perfect winter wonderland complete with snow and festive cheer. So National Geographic Traveller have come up with a list of the top nine places to jet off to for the perfect winter holiday. Destinations rated highly include Vienna thanks to its famous Christmas markets, Patagonia, which is surrounded by ice and even Antarctica with its cute gentoo penguins. While hotter climates making the list include Vietnam, where tourists can explore the Mekong River, winter sun hot spot the Caribbean and the diver's paradise Belize. So, with passports at the ready, these are the places you'll need on your radar if you're planning a holiday. Vienna: The Austrian city's classic Christkindlmarkt is the perfect place to drink gluhwein and go ice skating. National Geographic say that once into the New Year, try out the coffeehouses, schnitzel and visit the Vienna Opera Ball Vietnam and Cambodia: The Mekong river connects China to Vietnam and National Geographic say the Cai Be floating market is a must see. While in Cambodia they recommend a visit to the rice fields and a Buddhist monastery Japan: The land of the rising sun in winter is a dream, say National Geographic and glowing houses end up overed in snow in Chubu, Japan. This is just one of many festivals that bring Japan to life this time of year Tanzania: The African country makes the list thanks to its warm climate, diverse geography, Mount Kilimanjaro and the Serengeti. Pictured are hot air balloons rising up above the savannah of the Serengeti National Park Patagonia: National Geographic say the mountainous, milky blue views make the long winter flight to Patagonia worth it. Pictured is the Torres del Paine National Park, which is only open in the winter months Caribbean: The region might have been battered by hurricanes Irma and Maria but the Caribbean is always a winter favourite thanks to all year round sun. Pictured are colourful beach houses on the shore of the Turks and Caicos Belize: The South American country Belize makes the list thanks to its lush landscape and being described as a diver's paradise. Pictured are the jungles located near Belcampo Lodge California: Baja is perfect for a winter getaway according to National Geographic as thousands of grey whales migrate some 6,000 miles south to breeding grounds such as those pictured Its beginning to look a lot like Christmas, but as we know from bitter experience, the festive season in soapland isnt exactly a bundle of laughs. Billy is at deaths door in Coronation Street, Fi continues to uncover the darkness of her dads life in EastEnders, and in Emmerdale the aftermath of Emmas murder continues to have repercussions for one villager (again). Come the big day itself, there is great excitement for Corries Cathy when Brian is arrested after punching a drunk man for insulting her, and in Walford Max and his familys world is about to implode big time. In Emmerdale, we can hope in vain for an end to Robert and Aarons on/off romance. Its like a Christmas turkey. Just when you think its been exhausted, there are still pickings to be had from the leftover bones. Where this pair is concerned, however, the show is still picking at the bones from last years bird. At least with Carla back in Corrie, we can expect some drunken behaviour to entertain us. Or can we? When she refuses to toast the festivities with alcohol, what might she be hiding? Oh, please dont let her be teetotal. Vintners the world over will be sobbing into their grapes. Linda (pictured right) discovers the gun Mick (pictured left) has been given by Aidan in this week's Eastenders EASTENDERS: SHOTGUN WEDDING (VOWS)? Will Linda hang on to the hairdresser who has (thankfully) done her hair for the renewal of her wedding vows? Thats the big question looming over what will doubtlessly be another miserable Walford Christmas. Mick has other things on his mind when Aidan hands him a present, which turns out to be a gun (are all soap writers overdosing on Emmerdale these days? Enough firearms!). When Linda discovers the weapon, he has to come clean. His logic is hes sick of being the nice guy. Really? Id recommend a therapist this isnt just delusional, its clinically insane (actually, forget the therapist; nothing short of a lobotomy will destroy this delusion). When Mick tells Aidan he wants nothing to do with his plan, will Aidan make his life more difficult? So much for Linda and Micks plan to make their last Christmas in the Vic the best ever (the bar is set pretty low). I really hope that with all this going on, someones remembered to put the turkey in the oven. Theres a horror nativity imminent when Tina suspects shes pregnant with Billys baby. Its not exactly in the same league as Mary and Joseph, but it makes Tina think she might like a second go at motherhood. Poor kid. CORONATION STREET: LIVER CLEANSING ALERT! Carla's (pictured) return becomes a talking point in Coronation Street as she chooses to drink orange juice The return of Carla to the cobbles is welcome. Will she be the factorys saviour, or will she be the kiss of death for Peter and Toyah? Lets pray for the latter. The Rovers has never been in such dire shape; does Toyah know how to pull a pint, much less operate a till? She continues to look bemused, even when being told the worst news; when a customer walks up to the bar, she looks mystified as to why they might be doing such a strange thing. Carla sipping an orange juice is a bigger talking point than the Virgin Birth, as tongues wag with this bizarre turn of events. Carla is keen to catch up on the gossip and is especially intrigued to hear about Kate and Ranas affair. In a touching act of Christmas spirit, she also rents the kebab shop flat for Aidan. Is that wise? Hes already bursting out of his shirts. Anna is determined to find evidence that Phelan is framing her, and Billy gets into hot water with a lucky charm (not so lucky, as it turns out). Leanne is in a mess too when she hits it off with Toyahs new handsome B&B guest and discovers shes been robbed after an afternoons heavy drinking. As an ex-hooker and arsonist, isnt it an upward step for her? One question: whos looking after Oliver (who hasnt been fed since 2016, by the way). And theres a happy night for Steve and Tracy. Any port in a Christmas storm, I suppose. EMMERDALE: DREAM ON . . . AND ON . . . AND ON Robert (pictured) struggles to understand the difference between what is and isn't real in this week's Emmerdale Emmerdale goes for a weird situation when Robert keeps waking to a different reality and tries to process whats real and whats not. I suspect theyre going for a kind of Dickensian ghosts of Christmas past, present and future; Im calling it Christmas crackers. Roberts jealousy is also ignited when he sees Aaron and Alex together in the Woolpack. He makes a fool of himself and stumbles out, but is danger lurking? If theres a car boot within spitting distance, Id say yes. But theres hope for Aaron when he opens up to Alex about his self-harming past. Thats just the conversation you want over a fry-up. Her new drama is set for release in 2018. And Julia Roberts, 50, was back on the rather chilly New York set of her new movie Ben Is Back on Friday. The actress was spotted filming a scene outside a church in Westchester County, walking through the snow. Chilly set: Julia Roberts was spotted filming a snowy scene for her new movie Ben Is Back in New York on Friday Julia wore a green parka with fur-lined hood as well as a grey beanie to keep her head warm. She was joined by costar Kathryn Newton and a couple of other young actors as they walked out of the church and into the snow. The Pretty Woman beauty is playing the mother of the titular Ben, played by Lucas Hedges, in the film written and directed by Lucas's father Peter Hedges. The story revolves around Lucas's Ben who is described as 'a charming yet troubled man who returns home to his unsuspecting family on Christmas Eve,' according to Variety. Chilly set: The 50-year-old actress wrapped up in a green parka and grey beanie as she walked through the snow in Westchester County Winter wonderland: She was joined by costar Kathryn Newton and a couple of other young actors as they walked out of a church and into the snow The publication adds that Julia welcomes her beloved son back to the family 'but soon learns that he is still very much in harms way'. Variety reported last week that Courtney B. Vance has been cast to play Julia's husband and Lucas's step-father in the film. Meanwhile Julia recently turned 50 and was delighted to celebrate the milestone with her children, Hazel and Phinnaeus, 12, and 10-year-old son Henry, as she was away with her husband Daniel Moder and didn't expect them to surprise her. She said: 'I had a lovely surprise in the form of my three kids. My husband and I were on a little trip in San Francisco and I was a little sad I wasn't with them for the day. 'Then we turned into a shop - my husband directed me in there - and I looked around and there they were. 'We had a gorgeous day, just the five of us.' They may be separated by more than three decades but there is something strangely, strikingly similar about Catherine Zeta-Jones, 48, and Dame Joan Collins whos ... ahem ... famously shy about revealing her age. Is it down to their glossy raven hair? The immaculately applied make up? Or simply the same diva-ish swagger? Here Claudia Connell examines the likenesses between the two British glamourpusses and charts how Michael Douglas famous wife is morphing into Catherine Zeta-Joan! Scroll down for video If you thought the last person who looked good in a white trouser suit was John Travolta in Saturday Night Fever, then think again. Catherine looked sexy in her three piece white suit earlier this year. But, as ever, its Joan who trailed the blaze sporting the same look 17 years earlier. No diva, whatever her age, is complete without a fur coat, and Catherine Zeta Jones is learning from the master. Fake or real, when Dame Joan was pictured stepping out for dinner in 2011, and Catherine while out and about in New York, the message was the same. Some serious money and attitude coming through! Dressed in demure black lace, Catherine and Joan look like they could be mother and daughter. And their taste in fashion isnt the only thing these two have in common. Both women now sell products through the shopping channel QVC. Catherine recently launched her line of homeware, while Joan flogs her range of cosmetics and skin care. Could fashion lines follow? Some actresses may dress down when they travel but these two wouldnt dream of it. Looking like theyre both about to perform the Paso Doble on Strictly - or do some fancy sword moves as a Zorro stunt double - Joan and Catherine prove there is no such thing as slipping through an airport incognito. Joan was the best-dressed shopper in town when she nipped into Waitrose to pick up some groceries a few years back. As usual, she couldnt slum it along with the supermarket yummy mummies in tracksuits and trainers. Instead, she dressed up in a smart navy suit and straw hat. She didnt even stop to pick up her free coffee. Catherine looked equally low key in her celebrity in disguise uniform of Blue Brothers-style straw hat, sunglasses and and blazer while arriving at in Los Angeles airport recently. While a deadringer for Ms Collins, Dame Joan would never be seen dead in leggings. When it comes to their grooming routines, the words less is more are not ones youre likely to hear Catherine or Joan say. In the past, Catherine has endorsed cosmetics for Elizabeth Arden while Joan launched her own beauty range three years ago. Both are fans of the dramatic smoky eye and the glossy lip. Naturally, they also understand the importance of the perfect pout. Have they just read the reviews for their latest movies? Or maybe theyre just trying to prove they can still raise their eyebrow? Whatever the reason, both actresses looked like theyd heard some shocking news. How does a great diva holiday in luxurious locations without exposing her skin to the suns damaging rays? Why, she wafts around up in a chic kaftan and straw hat of course! Joan, who spends most summers in St Tropez where she has a home, opted for a mini floral kaftan to go over her white bikini in 2015. She completed her look with a straw boater, shades and her trademark scarlet lipstick. Youd think if she was so keen to avoid the sun, shed holiday in Skegness. Similarly, Catherine doesnt like to risk a single UV ray penetrating her peachy, Welsh complexion, so when she jetted off to Barbados in 2005 she opted for a very Joan-like look with sunglasses and a hat although she loses points for her lack of lipstick. Catherine and Joan have both been honoured by the Queen for their work although in Joans case it was for her charity work rather than her acting talents. Perhaps Her Majesty isnt a fan of The Bitch and The Stud? Back in 1997 Joan looked the picture of sophisticated glamour when she collected her OBE from The Palace. Two years ago she was honoured with a long-awaited Damehood. Catherine is currently Dame-less but was given a CBE in 2011 for her services to the film industry and charity and, like Joan, wore an elegant wide-brimmed hat for the occasion. When theyre not parading on the red carpet both women love the understated appeal of nautical stripes. Joan teamed her Breton top with a blazer and white gloves when she travelled through Heathrow in 2009 while Catherine kept it casual with a navy cardi in New York the following year. Joan has admitted that shell often resort to wigs on bad hair days, but on days when your hairdresser isnt around with a handy hairpiece, a peaked cap will do the job nicely. It goes without saying that oversized sunglasses complete the look for both women. She has been stunning fans with her incredible performance as Maxine Minniver on the Channel 4 soap Hollyoaks since 2012. And Nikki Sanderson continued to wow fans with her incredible style sense on Friday, putting on a leggy display in a festive red minidress at the soap's annual Christmas bash. The 33-year-old minidress showed off her incredible figure in the red silk number, covering up with a leather jacket and rocking chic pointed toe heels. Scroll down for video Red beauty: Hollyoaks star Nikki Sanderson put on a leggy display in a festive red dress as she joined her co-stars for the annual Christmas bash on Friday Nikki kept her silky brown tresses in chic curls as she arrived at the bash in Revolution in Liverpool City Centre, rocking dramatic makeup as she flashed a beaming smile on her way into the party. The soap star certainly got into the festive spirit at the bash, posting a snap with a Minnie mouse-inspired Instagram filter, as well as another of the club being showered with fake snow. Also spotted at the party was Amanda Clapham, who has played Holly Cunningham on the soap since 2013, sparkling in a metallic silver minidress, She arrived on the arm of Hollyoaks veteran Sarah Jayne Dunn, who was more wrapped up against the freezing weather in a grey trench coat. Stunning: Nikki rocked the glamorous red ensemble with a black leather jacket, as she joined the stars in Liverpool's Revolution club Incredible: Amanda Clapham, who plays Holly Cunningham on the soap, also put on a leggy display in a silver minidress Blondes united: Amanda arrived on the arm of Hollyoaks matriarch Sarah Jayne Dunne, who was bundled up against the cold in a grey trench coat Leggy: Sarah finished her look with thigh-high red suede boots as she appeared excited to be heading into the bash Centre of attention: Another guest at the bash also commanded attention in a revealing blush pink gown with strip cutouts Stunning co-stars Lauren McQueen and Alex Fletcher put on a stunning display as they arrived at the bash arm-in-arm, rocking matching curled hairdos and beaming smiles. Playing the gothic vixen was Sophie Porley, who plays Ellie Nightingale in the Channel 4 soap, rocking a black midi dress and matching leather jacket. Villainess Anna Passey put on a sultry display in a stunning star-printed jumpsuit, showcasing her ample cleavage with lace detailing. Dynamic duo: Alex Fletcher and Lauren McQueen rocked equally stylish looks as they arrived at the Christmas bash together Vixen: Playing the gothic queen was Sophie Porley, who rocked a black midi dress and leather jacket combo Starry-eyed: Hollyoaks villainess Anna Passey rocked a black jumpsuit adorned with tiny white stars Statement pout: Anna added a bright red lip to her look with her brown bobbed tresses in sleek curls Sparkling in a black sequin mini-dress was Jazmine Franks, who showed off her gorgeous curves in the glamorous ensemble, along with Jessica Fox who put on a leggy display in a double-breasted coat-dress. Tamara Wall commanded attention in a black and yellow leopard print minidress, keeping warm in a black fur coat, as she happily posed with Nikki outside the venue. Hollyoaks has been gearing up for a dramatic 2018, kicking things off with a huge tunnel crash stunt which will see the Maalik family face a dramatic decision. Party ready: Jazmine Franks and Jessica Fox also appeared ready to party as they arrived at the venue in Liverpool's Albert Docks Hear me roar: Tamara Wall also commanded attention in a black and yellow leopard print dress and black fur coat as she put on a fashion forward display at the bash Girls night out: Nikki was seen getting ready to party with Tamara as the duo prepared to enjoy the festive bash Glitterbomb: Playing the walking disco ball was Daisy Wood-Davis, who donned a black and red sequinned minidress and scalloped finished heels In scenes set to air in early January, the Maaliks will be involved in the horrific tunnel crash, forcing matriarch Misbah to face the horrific decision of which of her children to save. The disaster is also set to involve fan favourites the Hutchinsons, Harry Thompson and Kim Butterfield, with Misbah is forced to choose which of her children to rescue from the crashed car as a lorry hurtles towards them. Misbah's choice of who to save is set to spark even more drama for the Maalik family in the coming months, though fans will have to wait and see if anyone loses their life in the tragedy. Power pair: Daisy was seen arriving at the bash with co-star Jessica Ellis, who also rocked a sequinned ensemble Party! Daisy accessorised her look with a matching red handbag as she headed into the party Smartened up: Nathan Morris kept it smart but casual in a grey structured jacket and trousers combo They recently had to flee their estate due to the California wildfires. But Ellen DeGeneres and wife Portia de Rossi were spotted with huge smiles on their faces in Los Angeles on Friday. The comedian, 59, and actress, 44, couldn't have been happier walking arm in arm in sophisticated couture down the tony Melrose neighborhood. Scroll down for video Power couple: Ellen DeGeneres and wife Portia de Rossi were spotted with huge smiles on their faces in Los Angeles on Friday Daring to impress, the TV host cut a dapper figure in a black oxford which she rolled at the sleeves. She rocked a pair of trendy black leggings that tucked into sporty high tops as she wrapped her right arm around her beau. Her trademark blonde hair was kept close cropped and parted to the side as she donned a pair of retro shades. The Arrested Development star commanded attention in the stunning high fashion editorial look. Cute couple: Daring to impress, the TV host cut a dapper figure in a black oxford which she rolled at the sleeves Loved up couple: She rocked a pair of trendy black leggings that tucked into sporty high tops as she wrapped her right arm around her beau Her monochromatic pilgrim shirt begged to be seen as she tucked it into grey flannel pleated shorts. Portia's gorgeous gams were on full display as the black leggings wrapped her enviable figure tightly. The couple have been dating since 2005 and were married at their Beverly Hills home in August 2008. It couple: The Arrested Development star commanded attention in the stunning high fashion editorial look Girl power: Her trademark blonde hair was kept close cropped and parted to the side as she donned a pair of retro shades They was among the tens of thousands of people who have had to evacuate their homes due to devastating Southern California wildfires. Ellen had taken to social media to say the wildfire, which has charred more than 234,000 acres and is only 20 percent contained, was threatening her property. On Sunday, she tweeted: 'Our house is under threat of being burned. We just had to evacuate our pets.' Had to leave: Ellen took to Twitter to say she and wife Portia de Rossi had to leave their home along with thousands of others as the Thomas Fire threatened Santa Barbara communities 'Im praying for everyone in our community and thankful to all the incredible firefighters.' She also posted a photo to Instagram that at first glance appeared top show a fire truck in a snowy landscape. However, Ellen explained in the caption: 'This is our friends property. The ash looks like snow.' The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills' Lisa Vanderpump did some Christmas shopping on the famed Rodeo Drive with her husband of 35 years, Ken Todd, on Friday. The British restaurateurs - who own 26 bar/club/eateries - browsed the lingerie at La Perla during their afternoon outing in Beverly Hills. The 57-year-old reality star donned black ankle-chain booties with a bell-sleeved mermaid LBD and a coral trench coat. Scroll down for video Natural habitat: The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills' Lisa Vanderpump did some Christmas shopping on the famed Rodeo Drive with her husband of 35 years, Ken Todd, on Friday London-born Lisa wore large shades over her surgically-enhanced face and she finished off her posh attire with an expensive-looking black purse. Vanderpump and her 60-year-old silver fox were likely shopping for presents for their daughter Pandora, 31; and adopted son Max, 26. As of July 15, Lisa and Ken have rescued '110 dogs' through their pink puppy palace Vanderpump Dogs - which offers adoptions, grooming, pet products, and a cafe. The Hollywood Medium guest star weighed in on the latest cheating drama between Brittany Cartwright and Jax Taylor on Vanderpump Rules, which airs Mondays on Bravo. They own 26 bar/club/eateries: The British restaurateurs browsed the lingerie at La Perla during their afternoon outing in Beverly Hills Chic: The 57-year-old reality star donned black ankle-chain booties with a bell-sleeved mermaid LBD and a coral trench coat Surgically enhanced: London-born Lisa wore large shades over her minimally made-up face and she finished off her posh attire with an expensive-looking black purse Under the tree: Vanderpump and her 60-year-old silver fox were likely shopping for presents for their daughter Pandora (R), 31; and adopted son Max (not pictured), 26 Pomeranian pair: As of July 15, Lisa and Ken have rescued '110 dogs' through their pink puppy palace Vanderpump Dogs - which offers adoptions, grooming, pet products, and a cafe 'They are still together. You're going to see how this plays out,' Lisa told ET on Friday. 'There are a lot of women that put up with a lot of things that maybe some other women wouldn't, right? And I think we don't know, really, what the benefits are that they're experiencing and might supersede the downfall, so to speak.' The pomeranian enthusiast joked: 'We need to strip him naked and really see what's going on down there. Something is keeping [Brittany] glued there.' The G.U.Y. video vixen will also return for the eighth season of The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills, which premieres Tuesday on Bravo. Airs Mondays on Bravo! The Hollywood Medium guest star weighed in on the latest cheating drama between Brittany Cartwright (L) and Jax Taylor (R) on Vanderpump Rules Lisa told ET on Friday: 'You're going to see how this plays out...We need to strip [Jax] naked and really see what's going on down there. Something is keeping [Brittany] glued there' His wife Julia, 38, gave birth to their second daughter on Tuesday. But James Corden was seen stepping out for the first time since welcoming their child to the world. The 39-year-old host of the Late Late Show seemed tired as he walked out in Santa Monica, California, to pick up his son, Max, five, on Friday before heading back to work on the show. Scroll down for video Out and about: James Corden steps out in California for the first time since his wife Julia gave birth to their third child unexpectedly on Tuesday James had a small grey pram in his hands as he walked past his car, and he sported a comfy ensemble of a black T-shirt, loose-fitting jeans and white trainers. On Thursday's edition of The Late Late Show, the Englishman admitted the he and his wife still hadn't chosen a name for their little one. Although, James revealed he did make one suggestion at the hospital - Beyonce. Staying comfortable: James had a small grey pram in his hands as he walked past his car, and he sported a comfy ensemble of a black T-shirt, loose-fitting jeans and white trainers. The Gavin & Stacey actor revealed: 'After the baby was born, anyone who's been in this situation will know, we were both crying, I was crying my eyes out, my wife's crying her eyes out, the baby's crying. 'The doctor asked about her name and I don't know why I said it and I looked at the doctor and said, "We're going to call her Beyonce." My wife did not think that was funny. A nurse actually believed him and had even started filling out the necessary paperwork, according to James. 'I had to go over to her and go, "Excuse me, there's only one Beyonce," ' he said. Still picking out a name: On Thursday's edition of The Late Late Show, the Englishman admitted the he and Julia still hadn't chosen a name for their little one. The baby's arrival was 'a complete shock' to the couple as she wasn't due for another two weeks. James dished: 'We went to a routine check-up on Tuesday and suddenly the doctors turn to us and say, 'Oh no this is probably happening today and this baby could arrive in the next few hours.' 'We were unprepared,' he revealed. 'Seriously we were not expecting this baby to arrive for another couple of weeks. We didn't think this would happen and so this is absolutely true, we still haven't chosen a name for her yet. We don't know what we're going to call her.' Joking around: He said 'The doctor asked about her name and I don't know why I said it and I looked at the doctor and said, "We're going to call her Beyonce." Surprise! The baby's arrival was 'a complete shock' as she wasn't due for another two weeks. You've got a friend in me: James' friend Harry Styles stood in for him, literally at the last moment, on the show on Tuesday and Bryan Cranston hosted on Wednesday. On the move: James packed up the car as he headed out with his family Stand in: James' friend Harry Styles stood in for him, literally at the last moment, on the show on Tuesday and Bryan Cranston hosted on Wednesday James' friend Harry Styles stood in for him, literally at the last moment, on the show on Tuesday and Bryan Cranston hosted on Wednesday. The comedian took to twitter to praise his One Direction pal, and his lovely wife tweeting: 'Today we welcomed a beautiful baby daughter into the world. Both she and her mother are doing great. Thank you Harry for stepping in to host the show at 2 and a half hours notice! x x x.' James and Julia already share son Max, and daughter Carey, two. Brood: James and Julia already share son Max, and daughter Carey, two She's the beloved breakfast TV host who is known for her age-defying looks and chic fashion sense. And Sonia Kruger, 52, looked as youthful as ever as she attended the annual Today Extra Christmas bash at Eastside Bar and Grill in Sydney this Friday. The mother-of-one looked effortlessly stylish as she strutted down the sidewalk, clad in a black strapless jumpsuit layered underneath a denim jacket draped across her shoulders. What's her secret? Sonia Kruger, 52, looked youthful as ever as she attended the annual Today Extra Christmas bash at Eastside Bar and Grill in Sydney this Friday She enhanced her trendy ensemble with a pair of sassy aviator sunglasses and a set of sensible leather sandals. Leaving her blonde mane to fly loosely in the wind, the glamazon also clutched a leather handbag and paper shopping bag as she pranced down the sidewalk. Sonia recently spoke about fashion and ageism in an interview with Stellar, in which she slammed the sartorial barriers that seem to come with age. Delightful in denim! The mother-of-one looked effortlessly stylish as she strut down the sidewalk, clad in a black strapless jumpsuit layered underneath a denim jacket worn across her shoulders She's chic! She enhanced her trendy ensemble with a pair of sassy aviator sunglasses and a set of sensible leather sandals Final touches: Leaving her blonde mane to fly loosely in the wind, the glamazon also clutched a leather handbag and paper shopping bag as she pranced down the sidewalk She said that she 'doesn't subscribe' to the notion that age should limit a woman's wardrobe. Referring to the infamous gold jumpsuit she wore to last year's The Voice finale, she told the publication: 'Essentially I am very immature.' 'Some people would say perhaps [the gold jumpsuit] was age-inappropriate. I don't subscribe to that. I don't like that term. What does it even mean?' 'Essentially I am very immature': Sonia recently spoke about fashion and ageism in an interview with Stellar, in which she slammed the sartorial barriers that seem to come with age There he is! Also spotted outside the Today Extra Christmas party venue was Sonia's co-host David Campbell Dapper: David looked typically stylish in his white button-up shirt and grey skinny jeans Also spotted outside the Today Extra Christmas party venue was Sonia's co-host David Campbell, who looked typically stylish in his white button-up shirt and grey skinny jeans. Slicking his hair back into a coiffed 'do, the father-of-three completed his look with a pair of causal blue sneakers and a set of keyhole sunglasses. At one stage, he appeared to be momentarily engrossed in his mobile phone before suddenly looking into the sky. Trendy: Slicking his hair back into a coiffed 'do, the father-of-three completed his look with a pair of causal blue sneakers and a set of keyhole sunglasses Recently Artie Lange was arrested for skipping a court appearance. And now TMZ is reporting that he has pled guilty to heroin charges as of Friday. The 50-year-old comedian was recently arrested for skipping a court date related to said charges. Unfortunate: Artie Lange has reportedly filed a guilty plea in heroin possession case (seen here in most recent mugshot) In exchange for the guilty plea, which was in reference to a possession charge of holding 81 small bags of heroin worth $300-$500, the prosecutor dismissed a possession of cocaine charge. While he'll still be sentenced on February 23, he'll spend the interim in an inpatient rehab facility according to the website. He's being flown there on a private jet paid for by two comedian friends. The latest revelations came after Lange was arrested Tuesday night at his home in Hoboken, New Jersey and was still in jail as of Wednesday morning, TMZ reports. Worrying: Artie Lange was arrested on Tuesday night for skipping court for charges stemming from a drug arrest earlier this year. He posted this selfie Friday displaying a swollen nose Authorities say Lange failed to appear in Superior Court in Essex County for charges stemming from a drug arrest earlier this year. The star's arrest follows a strange incident on Friday in which the comedian tweeted a picture of himself with a swollen nose. He captioned it: 'Hey I got a quick message for u Ang. U aint the man. U run for the man. I fear nothing.' It's not clear whether his swollen nose is an injury or an infection but Hoboken police responded to Lange's home and he later apologized. 'Everything isnt funny as the Great Hoboken Police just explained to me. Im so sorry I made those guys deal with unimportant crap. Im fine. In a related issue how do u delete a tweet?' he commented on the photo the following day. Ouch: It's not clear whether Lange's swollen nose is due to an injury or an infection but Hoboken police responded to Lange's home on Friday and he later apologized saying 'I'm fine' More trouble: The author (pictured in August) also tweeted that he missed court because of 'bad communication' with his lawyer He wrote in a tweet that he missed court because of a 'bad communication' with his lawyer. In Lange's latest mugshot, obtained by TMZ, the actor is still displaying a swollen nose. In October Lange missed a gig in Ohio when he was hospitalized due to medical complications arising from diabetes. Lange, shock jock Howard Stern's sidekick from 2001 until 2009, fell ill due to elevated sugar levels as result of his condition, TMZ reported, and was advised not to get on a plane. In October Lange missed a gig in Ohio when he was hospitalized due to medical complications arising from diabetes. He is pictured in July He was previously hospitalized in April of 2014 in Michigan after he said he went 'into diabetic shock,' In May Lange was found with a bag of heroin during a traffic stop. He is facing charges of possession of a controlled dangerous substance and drug paraphernalia in the case. Lange has been candid about his drug issues in the past and detailed his addiction to substances such as heroin and cocaine on numerous platforms, including his books Too Fat To Fish and Crash And Burn. She's the stunning Australian bikini model who recently hit back at rumours of romance with Kris Smith. And Monika Clarke revealed her famous figure in skimpy swimwear on the set of a photo-shoot at Sydney's Bronte Beach this Saturday. The statuesque brunette smouldered in her bright yellow bikini, which featured flimsy spaghetti straps and a pair of daringly high-cut bottoms. That's a bit cheeky! Monika Clarke revealed her famous figure in skimpy swimwear on the set of a photo-shoot at Sydney's Bronte Beach this Saturday Leaving her raven locks to fall in tousled curls, the bronzed glamazon posed up a storm on a sandy walkway overlooking picturesque blue waters. At one stage, Monika was seen gazing at her photographer's camera screen to review the images. The striking stunner completed her ensemble with a delicate diamond necklace, while enhancing her facial features with a subtle swipe of mascara and eye shadow. Not so mellow in yellow! The statuesque brunette smouldered in her bright yellow bikini, which featured flimsy spaghetti straps and a pair of daringly high-cut bottoms Capturing her best angle: At one stage, Monika was seen gazing at her photographer's camera screen to review the images Paradise! Leaving her raven locks to fall in tousled curls, the bronzed glamazon posed up a storm on a sandy walkway overlooking picturesque blue waters A hint of bling: The striking stunner completed her ensemble with a delicate diamond necklace, while enhancing her facial features with a subtle swipe of mascara and eye shadow Monika later slipped into a strapless pink bikini which featured a bandeau top and high-cut bottoms. Showing her modelling prowess, Monika effortlessly lounged on a sandy staircase while playing up to the camera. Indeed, Monika has been an in-demand model since her teenage years, having once appeared as a Dealette on Deal Or No Deal. Think pink! Monika later slipped into a strapless pink bikini which featured a bandeau top and high-cut bottoms Lazing about: Showing her modelling prowess, Monika effortlessly lounged on a sandy staircase while playing up to the camera No stranger: Indeed, Monika has been an in-demand model since her teenage years, having once appeared as a Dealette on Deal Or No Deal She has gone on to appear in countless fashion editorials and advertising campaigns. In October this year, she was forced to slam rumours that she had found romance with Myer model Kris Smith after the pair were spotted posing together on Instagram. 'Kris and I have been friends for eight or nine years and only friends', Monika told Daily Mail Australia at the time. The beauty, who bares a striking resemblance to Kris' ex Maddy King, added: 'There has never been a romantic connection between us.' Glamour girl: She has gone on to appear in countless fashion editorials and advertising campaigns Hitting back: In October this year, she was forced to slam rumours that she had found romance with Myer model Kris Smith after the pair were spotted posing together on Instagram She's the curvaceous glamour model who spends her days promoting skimpy swimwear on Instagram. And Devin Brugman didn't disappoint fans when she took to Instagram with another sizzling snap as she kicked back in Hawaii this Saturday. Uploading a snap of herself modelling a high-cut black swimsuit that showed a generous glimpse of cleavage, the racy model wrote: 'Cloudy with a chance of smiles.' 'Cloudy with a chance of smiles!' Devin Brugman didn't disappoint fans when she took to Instagram with another sizzling snap as she kicked back in Hawaii this Saturday 'Wearing my favorite suit of all time the @mondayswimwear Bahamas One Piece. Xx,' she added. In the image, Devin is seen perched on a wooden chair overlooking the beach at Wailea's Four Seasons Resort with a fruity beverage in hand. Earlier this week, Devin tried her hand at modelling a different kind of outfit when she swapped her bikini top for a bunch of strategically-placed fruit covering her bare breasts this Wednesday. Tropical delight! Devin Brugman tried her hand at modelling a different kind of outfit when she swapped her bikini top for a bunch of strategically-placed fruit covering her bare breasts this Wednesday Taking to Instagram to showcase the risque look the swimwear blogger shared a photo of herself posing on a Maui beach in Hawaii with her chest obscured from view by several pineapples and bananas. 'Maui tomorrow! Heres a little BTS from our @abikiniaday Calendar shoot in Hawaii,' she wrote in the caption. Devin - who hails from Hawaii - is known for founding her popular blog A Bikini A Day with Australian social media star Natasha Oakley. She's not shy! The busty glamour model spends her days promoting bikinis on Instagram The entrepreneurial pair also run their own swimwear and activewear line. On Wednesday last week, the girls enjoyed a Christmas lunch with their team after recently buying an office space in Los Angeles. Devin and Australian-born Natasha exchanged Christmas presents, with Natasha being gifted Christolfe Paris goods. Two peas in a pod! Devin - who hails from Hawaii - is known for founding her popular blog A Bikini A Day with Australian social media star Natasha Oakley Celebrating: On Wednesday last week, the girls enjoyed a Christmas lunch with their team after recently buying an office space in Los Angeles Meanwhile, Natasha gifted her best friend a new designer handbag. Earlier this year, Natasha was forced to defend her racy image from detractors who say her business model is based on 'selling sex'. Hitting back at these claims, Natasha told Collective Hub magazine that 'the majority of our audience is female', adding: 'They look to us because we are both relatable and aspirational. We're happy, healthy girls who try to make the most out of life.' She continued: 'We're not super skinny, we love to laugh at ourselves and believe in enjoying everything in moderation. Our audiences look to us for inspiration on not only swimwear, but also our lifestyle: what clothes we wear in our daily life, how we work out, where we travel to, where we eat out at.' 'Swimwear naturally has a strong presence on our accounts, however the focus is definitely on the lifestyle,' she concluded. She is one of radio's most outrageous voices. And Em Rusciano has dressed in an extravagant Christmas outfit for a party hosted by comedian Joel Creasey. The 38-year-old comedian and breakfast radio host took to her Instagram to reveal her flapper-style leotard with sparkly red fringe, as she dressed up as a present for the event. Scroll down for video A little too festive? Em Rusciano has dressed in an extravagant Christmas outfit for a party hosted by comedian Joel Creasey She teamed the look with a pair of knee-high sequinned boots and a head piece with a present on top. In the caption of her snap she explained: 'It's Joel Creasey and Jack Stratton Smith (Joel's partner) Christmas drinks tonight. I'm going as a present. It's not a dress up party.' Em also took to her Instagram story to flaunt the dazzling red sparkles of her outfit. Fans gushed about her over-the-top outfit including another one who wrote: 'Honestly I love how you really commit to your outfits'. The pixie-haired beauty was clearly excited when she saw her colleague Max Corstorphan 'Taking 'my presence is your present' to a whole new level,' someone else added. Before heading out to Joel's shindig, she got a quick snap of herself with her husband Scott who looked less than excited for it. However, when she arrived at the party, she fit right in with her friends dressed as Santa and Mrs Claus. Before heading out to Joel's shindig, she got a quick snap of herself with her husband Scott who looked less than excited for it Em also took to her Instagram story to demonstrate the dazzling red sparkles of her outfit. She teamed the look with a pair of knee high gold sequinned boots when she arrived at the party, she fit right in with her friends dressed as Santa and Mrs Claus The pixie-haired beauty was clearly excited when she saw her senior producer Max Corstorphan. In a snap of the two she gushingly wrote: 'Not only is he the SENIOR producer of my radio show. He's also my very dear pal and capable of lifting someone as heavy as him.' She also shared a group photo with Joel Creasey dressed as an elf, Georgia Love and her boyfriend Lee Elliott dressed as the Virgin Mary and Joseph, respectively. She's the high-profile star of the NRL Footy Show whose star power is on the rise. And now, Erin Molan has joked she was disappointed that Thor star Chris Hemsworth pipped her for top spot in a publicly voted magazine poll to find Australia's most popular celebrity for 2017. Erin took to her Instagram story on Saturday to 'chastise' BW Magazine for naming Chris the country's top star in their Hot List. Rigged! Erin Molan has joked she was disappointed that Thor star Chris Hemsworth pipped her for top spot in a publicly voted magazine poll to find Australia's most popular celebrity Sharing a screenshot published in Confidential, Erin augmented the image with an incredulous: 'I mean really, what's he got that's so good?' With his chiseled form getting more and more airtime in Australia since he moved from Malibu to Byron Bay with wife Elsa Pataky and children Tristan, Sasha and India, Chris was always going to be the one to beat. Couple that with his star rising exponentially in Hollywood, thanks in no small part to his latest turn in Thor: Ragnarok, and it comes as little surprise that Chris reigned supreme. He's not special: Erin took to her Instagram story on Saturday to 'chastise' BW Magazine for naming Chris the country's top star in their Hot 100 poll Stiff competition: With his chiseled form getting more and more airtime in Australia since he moved from Malibu to Byron Bay with wife Elsa Pataky and children Tristan, Sasha and India, Chris was always going to be the one to beat Erin needn't have worried about coming second in the poll, as she herself pipped Hollywood A-lister Margot Robbie - who surprisingly came in at fourth place. Margot has become one of Hollywod's 'ones to watch' since leaving her role on Neighbours, appearing in such high-profile fare as Wolf Of Wall Street and Suicide Squad. Things just keep getting better for Margot who has, in the past week picked up Golden Globe and SAG nominations her her role as disgraced Olympic figure skater Tonya Harding in I, Tonya. Bankable: With his star rising exponentially in Hollywood, thanks in no small part to his latest turn in Thor: Ragnarok, and it comes as little surprise that Chris reigned supreme In demand: Erin needn't have worried about coming second in the poll as she herself pipped Hollywood A-lister Margot Robbie (pictured) - who surprisingly came in at fourth place Third place went to inspirational couple Alex McKinnon and Teigan Power who stunned Australia with their tale of perseverance after Alex, who played rugby league for the Newcastle Knights, fractured his C4 and C5 verterbrae in an errant on-field tackle in 2014. Australia was captivated with the way Teigan stuck by Alex during his rehabilitation as well as Alex's desire to stand at the couple's wedding in October this year. Finishing the list's top five was up-and-coming Brisbane-based songwriter Amy Shark, who has also had quite the red-letter 2017 staring in January when her track adore took out second place in Triple J's Hottest 100. She also caused a stir at the recent ARIA awards, taking out the best breakthrough artist and best pop release categories for her EP The Night Thinker. She was nominated in six categories. Third place went to inspirational couple Alex McKinnon and Teigan Martin who stunned Australia with their tale of perseverance after Alex, who played rugby league for the Newcastle Knights, fractured his C4 and C5 verterbrae in an errant on-field tackle in 2014 Demi Lovato sported a Jennifer Lopez-inspired streetstyle ensemble while headlining the Power 96.1 Jingle Ball at Philips Arena in Atlanta. Rocking massive hoop earrings, the 25-year-old Grammy nominee bared her belly in a white bra-top beneath a black tracksuit selected by 'Image Architect' Law Roach. The former Disney Channel starlet gave her raven bob a big boost with the same sort of ponytail hairpiece favored by her pop rivals JLo and Ariana Grande. Scroll down for video Emulating Jenny from the block: Demi Lovato sported a Jennifer Lopez-inspired streetstyle ensemble while headlining the Power 96.1 Jingle Ball at Philips Arena in Atlanta Tummy: Rocking massive hoop earrings, the 25-year-old Grammy nominee bared her belly in a white bra-top beneath a black tracksuit selected by 'Image Architect' Law Roach Inspiration? The 48-year-old pop diva frequently sports tracksuits, hoop earrings, and high ponytails (pictured in 2013) Demi (born Demetria) sang her spring single No Promises with DJ trio Cheat Codes at the Georgia concert presented by Capital One. Lovato shared a behind-the-scenes snap of herself getting 'glam' backstage with hairstylist Cesar DeLeon Ramirez and make-up artist Jill Powell. The Echame La Culpa songstress - who boasts 152.6M social media followers - also Insta-storied a boomerang of herself knitting before the show. The twice-rehabbed starlet - who's five years sober - will next put her four-octave pipes to use at the Y100 Jingle Ball this Sunday at Florida's BB&T Center in Sunrise. High pony: The former Disney Channel starlet gave her raven bob a big boost with the same sort of ponytail hairpiece favored by her pop rivals JLo and Ariana Grande Performer: Demi (born Demetria) sang her spring single No Promises with DJ trio Cheat Codes at the Georgia concert presented by Capital One Squad: Lovato shared a behind-the-scenes snap of herself getting 'glam' backstage with hairstylist Cesar DeLeon Ramirez (L) and make-up artist Jill Powell (R) Crafty: The Echame La Culpa songstress - who boasts 152.6M social media followers - also Insta-storied a boomerang of herself knitting before the show Jingle all the way: The twice-rehabbed starlet - who's five years sober - will next put her four-octave pipes to use at the Y100 Jingle Ball this Sunday at Florida's BB&T Center in Sunrise Also headlining Atlanta was Demi's former Camp Rock co-star Nick Jonas flashing a big smile in an all-black layered ensemble. Aside from promoting his singles Home and Watch Me, the 25-year-old Golden Globe nominee will soon play Jefferson 'Seaplane' McDonough in Jumanji: Welcome to the Jungle. Two-time Grammy nominee Halsey left little to the imagination in her black bra-top beneath a white blazer and ruffled hot pants selected by stylist Maeve Reilly. The 23-year-old Jersey girl (born Ashley Frangipane) was later joined onstage by Lauren Jauregui to perform her bisexual anthem, Strangers. 'Atlanta! Pumped to see you at the show tonight!' Also headlining Atlanta was Demi's former Camp Rock co-star Nick Jonas flashing a big smile in an all-black layered ensemble Watch me: The 25-year-old Golden Globe nominee will soon play Jefferson 'Seaplane' McDonough in Jumanji: Welcome to the Jungle due in theaters next week Braided hairdo: Two-time Grammy nominee Halsey left little to the imagination in her black bra-top beneath a white blazer and ruffled hot pants selected by stylist Maeve Reilly Bisexual anthem: The 23-year-old Jersey girl (born Ashley Frangipane) was later joined onstage by Lauren Jauregui to perform her song, Strangers But the Miami-born 21-year-old - wearing a silver blazer and purple booties - was mainly at the event to headline alongside her girl group, Fifth Harmony. Lauren later changed into plaid pants to coordinate with her X Factor contestants-turned-bandmates Dinah Jane, Normani Kordei, and Ally Brooke. Meanwhile, former 5H member Camila Cabello also took the stage Friday - cinching her waist with a red corset connected to suspenders over a white blouse. This Monday marks a year since the Cuban 20-year-old informed Fifth Harmony (via her 'representative') of her exit from the group. Still going strong! But the Miami-born 21-year-old - wearing a silver blazer and purple booties - was mainly at the event to headline alongside her girl group, Fifth Harmony Tartan titans: Lauren later changed into plaid pants to coordinate with her X Factor contestants-turned-bandmates (from L-R) Dinah Jane, Normani Kordei, and Ally Brooke Went solo: Meanwhile, former 5H member Camila Cabello also took the stage Friday - cinching her waist with a red corset connected to suspenders over a white blouse 'Thank you Atlanta for showing me so much love!' This Monday marks a year since the Cuban 20-year-old informed Fifth Harmony (via her 'representative') of her exit from the group Speaking of X Factor groups, One Direction's Liam Payne performed his first single Strip That Down off his forthcoming solo debut album. While backstage, the 24-year-old Englishman shared a b&w shirtless snap for the benefit of his captive, combined 55.4M social media followers. Liam's Get Low partner, Grammy-winning DJ Zedd (born Anton Zaslavski), also spun a set onstage while clad in a camouflage hoodie. Two-time Grammy nominee Julia Michaels (born Cavazos) also opted for camouflage with a cropped hoodie while performing her track Issues. Three-time Grammy nominee Charlie Puth 'had a blast' performing his new song How Long but apologized to the Atlanta audience for his 'bed head.' Boybander: Speaking of X Factor groups, One Direction's Liam Payne performed his first single Strip That Down off his forthcoming solo debut album Rapper style: While backstage, the 24-year-old Englishman shared a b&w shirtless snap for the benefit of his captive, combined 55.4M social media followers Hands up: Liam's Get Low partner, Grammy-winning DJ Zedd (born Anton Zaslavski), also spun a set onstage while clad in a camouflage hoodie Two looks: Two-time Grammy nominee Julia Michaels (born Cavazos) also opted for camouflage with a cropped hoodie while performing her track Issues She's one of Australia's most successful model exports, having posed for the likes of Playboy and Guess. But Simone Holtznagel, 24, proved she isn't too posh to push her own luggage as she carted a mountain of pink suitcases through Sydney International Airport Saturday. The blonde beauty, who recently enjoyed a jaunt in Los Angeles, looked effortlessly chic in her jet-setting ensemble, which consisted of a black boiler-suit and a pair of sassy sunglasses. No help needed! Simone Holtznagel, 24, proved she isn't too posh to push her own luggage as she carted a mountain of pink suitcases through Sydney International Airport Saturday Going makeup-free for the off-duty occasion, the genetically-blessed blonde was spotted chatting on her mobile phone while weaving through the bustling crowd. Days earlier, Simone took to Instagram to document her last days in California with an eye-popping snap of herself in a plunging and thigh-split gown. Sharing a snap to her more than 81,000 Instagram followers, Simone sizzled as she enjoys a glass of champagne in the revealing number. Glamazon alert! The blonde beauty, who recently enjoyed a jaunt in Los Angeles, looked effortlessly chic in her jet-setting ensemble, which consisted of a black boiler-suit and a pair of sassy sunglasses 'When champagne is life and so is this outfit': Simone flaunted her ample cleavage and toned legs in a plunging and thigh-split gown on Thursday as she toasted to the end of her Californian getaway Stunner: She's known for her incredible figure and has previously posed for Playboy 'When champagne is life and so is this Marciano outfit,' she wrote, tagging Guess. Simone hails from Sydney's Wollongong and rose to fame when she came second runner-up in Australia's Next Top Model, in 2011. In September, Simone told The Daily Telegraph that she'd love to work with Victoria's Secret, but said she enjoyed 'wine and spaghetti' too much to meet the size requirements. Claim to fame: Simone, 24, hails from Sydney's Wollongong and rose to fame when she came second runner-up in Australia's Next Top Model, in 2011 Her take: In September, Simone told The Daily Telegraph that she'd love to work with Victoria's Secret, but said she enjoyed 'wine and spaghetti' too much to meet the size requirements 'I don't think I'm there yet, bodywise, because those girls are like athletes,' she told the publication. 'I know a couple of girls who have done it and they train like all day everyday and I really like a glass of wine and spaghetti.' The bombshell said that she'd need to take five months to train intensely in the gym to try out for the lingerie giant. Australian Idol winner Kate DeAruago was fined $500 and spared a conviction on Friday after pleading guilty to ice possession and drug driving. The 32-year-old, who won Channel Ten's top-rated reality show back in 2005, did not appear for the case at Castlemaine Magistrates Court in Victoria. The star tested positive to ice after being pulled over in Castlemaine on September 26. Fallen Idol: Kate DeAraugo was was fined $500 and spared a conviction on Friday after pleading guilty to ice possession and drug driving (pictured outside court in October for a separate offence During proceedings on Friday, Magistrate Patrick Southey slammed Kate's celebrity status, describing her as 'a minor celebrity from ten years ago', according to The Herald Sun. He added: 'What show was she on, how many years ago? Eleven years ago, Australian Idol?' In addition to testing positive to ice, an antique knife and a small amount of the drug was found in the vehicle. Way back when: Kate as she appeared on Australian Idol in 2005 Despite the $500 fine, Kate avoided conviction for a second time. Last month, she faced court for a separate drug driving offence. On June 15 she was caught drug driving in Shepparton, regional Victoria, and appeared for sentencing at Bendigo Magistrates' Court on November 10. Date in court: Kate pictured in 2015 on her way to court for a drug driving charge She received a 12-month community correction order after being found with a small amount of ice and a tomahawk axe inside her car. The Young Divas star has struggled with drug addiction, but on Friday Magistrate Southey noted 'her rehabilitation was on track'. Her last single 'Shut Your Mouth' was released in 2015. She isn't shy to step out in an array of racy ensembles when hitting the A-list party scene. And Friday proved to be no exception for Suki Waterhouse, as she was seen making a glamorous exit from the Evening Standard's lavish Christmas party hosted by Evgeny Lebedev in London. The model-turned-actress, 25, looked simply stunning in a statement violet coat that made sure to catch the eye thanks to its sparkling design. Scroll down for video Sparkling: Suki Waterhouse wowed in sparkling violet sweeping coat as she makes glamorous exit from star-studded Christmas party for the Evening Standard in London on Friday Stunning Suki showed off her petite figure by tying her jacket at the waist with a neat bow. The actress cut a trendy figure as she accessorised in different shades of purples, toting a lilac handbag to bring out the deep shade of her outerwear. Under wraps, Suki flashed a glimpse of her slender frame in a thigh-skimming pleated dress. The elegant garment featured a demure high neckline adorned with pretty beads. Adding to her model height, the Chiswick born beauty stepped out in pointed heels decorated with a dazzling buckle. Fabulous figure: Stunning Suki showed off her petite figure by tying her jacket at the waist with a neat bow. The actress cut a trendy figure as she accessorised in different shades of purples, toting a lilac handbag to bring out the deep colour of her coat The stunner wore her golden curls loosely around her pretty face and she highlighted her doll-like features with a light touch of make-up. Suki was joined by the great and the good of the showbiz world including beautiful actress Anna Friel and striking Vogue cover girl Adwoa Aboah. In November, she was reported to have shared a smooch with her ex-boyfriend Miles Kane during an appearance in Los Angeles. Pin-credible: Under wraps, the entrepreneur flashed a glimpse of her slender limbs in thigh-skimming pleated dress The pair looked intimate when they were watching a performance by former Oasis front-man Liam Gallagher, sources told The Sun. The alleged kiss came after swirling rumours that Suki had been dating Diego Luna. The rumoured couple were first romantically linked back in January after they enjoyed a sun-drenched getaway to Mexico. Diego raises his two children, his son Jeronimo, aged nine, and daughter Fiona, aged seven, with his ex-wife Camila Sodi. Beautiful woman: The actress cut a trendy figure as she accessorised in different shades of purples, toting a lilac handbag to bring out the deep colour of her coat The former flames were married for five years before they decided to go their separate ways and the couple were divorced in 2013. Suki has not been involved in a long-term relationship since splitting with Bradley Cooper in 2015. At the time, a source told E! News: 'They both want different things right now. 'She loves Bradley and he loves her but she's so young and wants to concentrate on her acting career before becoming a mum.' They're getting ready to walk down the aisle. And it looks like Tim Robards and Anna Heinrich are already looking forward to the honeymoon, the couple sharing a series of romantic beach snaps to Instagram on Saturday. The Bachelor sweethearts enjoyed a romantic getaway at the beach, soaking up the sun in Hawks Nest, north of Sydney. Practicing for the honeymoon? The Bachelor's Anna Heinrich and Tim Robards look loved up as they frolic on a beach together The couple appeared besotted with each other as Anna shared a happy snap of them skipping on the sand. Holding hands, both flaunted their impressive tans and sculpted physique in swimwear. Anna looked picture perfect in a nautical blue and white striped bikini, while Tim wore Baywatch inspired red board shorts. Stunning: Anna looked picture perfect in a nautical blue and white striped bikini I'm on a boat! Tim appeared to be in high spirits as he soaked up the sun Is that you David Hasselhoff? Anna shared an appreciative post of her man on Instagram Later, Anna shared just what went into getting the perfect beach photo, posting a candid image of her getting her picture taken. 'Getting the shot,' the criminal lawyer captioned the photo. The couple have been together for more than four years, falling in love on the first series of The Bachelor. Last week, Anna lifted the lid on their relationship, revealing the genetically-blessed couples faced some speed bumps when they first moved in together. Loved up: The couple have been together for more than four years, falling in love on the first series of The Bachelor The criminal lawyer and socialite told The Morning Show that Tim had been the first person she lived with besides her parents. 'It was good initially and then I found out what he liked and did not like, things like the toilet lid not being down,' Anna said. 'I did not know that was a thing. Little things like that. I did not know it was like that ... Then we got used to each other.' Advertisement They are making waves with their work in the worlds of acting and fashion. And Anna Friel and Adwoa Aboah oozed glamour as they stepped out at the Evening Standard Christmas party, hosted by owner Evgeny Lebedev in London on Friday. Anna, 41, showed off her lithe physique in a festive golden satin floor-length gown which cinched in at her slender waist and flowed to the ground in an elegant skirt. Scroll down for video Glamour girls: Anna Friel and Adwoa Aboah oozed glamour as they stepped out at the Evening Standard Christmas party, hosted by Evgeny Lebedev in London on Friday Adding a extra touch of sparkle, the neckline and hem featured glittering metallic sequins. The Girlfriend Experience actress added height to her look with vertiginous sandals. Her brunette locks were swept back from her pretty face in an elegant chignon, with her radiant complexion enhanced with fluttery lashes and a slick of pink lipstick. She accessorised with a black leather studded clutch. Anna is currently wowing viewers in The Girlfriend Experience which has set jaws dropping with its racy lesbian sex scenes. In the critically acclaimed series Anna plays a high-powered political executive who has a relationship with a female escort. Discussing the scenes with Metro.us, Friel urged audiences to look beyond the sexual scenes at the drama taking place away from the sheets. Golden girl: Anna, 41, showed off her lithe physique in a festive golden satin floor-length gown which cinched in at her slender waist and flowed to the ground in an elegant skirt Smile: Anna cracked a smile as she chatted with a glamorous pal en-route to the glittering party Pals: Her brunette locks were swept back from her pretty face in an elegant chignon, with her radiant complexion enhanced with fluttery lashes and a slick of pink lipstick Teetering: The Girlfriend Experience actress added height to her look with vertiginous sandals Glittering: Anna looked impossibly chic in her golden gown as her pal wheeled a suitcase into the venue She said: 'Weve got to concentrate on it as a piece of work. I've never really had an issue with nudity as long as I didn't ever feel like I was made to do it or thought that it was salacious. 'But if you're dealing with something where you know that sex is going to be involved, it's something that we really shouldn't shy away from.' Anna made television history aged just 17 when her lesbian kiss on Brookside was the first ever to be screened on British Primetime television. Happy couple: Legendary musician Elton John and his husband David Furnish looked dapper in stylish blazers Star-studded: (L-R) Rolling Stones frontman Mick Jagger, actor Matt Smith and presenter and comedian Stephen Fry looked in good spirits on the evening Elsewhere Anna has received critical acclaim for her most recent out as talented but volatile detective Marcella. In the ITV series, which wrapped filming on its new series over the summer, Anna played Detective Marcella Backland, who is devastated when her husband leaves her and their two children, but is forced to try and put her personal issues aside whilst on the hunt for a serial killer. Anna - who is thought to be currently single - raises her 11-year-old daughter Gracie Fields, from her previous romance with David Thewlis, 54. Hand-in-hand: Jerry Hall and Rupert Murdoch couldn't have looked happier as they stepped out together hand-in-hand to attend the Evening Standard's Christmas party Smitten: Murdoch's marriage to Jerry is the fourth for Murdoch and the second for Hall, who had a long relationship with Sir Mick Jagger Stunning: Jerry looked simply sensational for the event, with her dress making sure to showcase her youthful frame - the sophisticated number featured a one-shouldered design and nipped in the waist The former flames never married, but they parted for good after almost a decade together in December 2010. Vogue coverstar Adwoa Aboah, 25, took a walk on the wild side with her outfit, flashing her cleavage in a plunging leopard print dress, accessorised with a multitude of gold chains. She bundled up against the winter temperatures with a chic black coat that came complete with leopard print lining and sleeves. The star finished her look with a matching hat and added further height with silk strappy sandals. Mascara and a light coating of gloss accentuated her striking features. A-list: (L-R) Model Suki Waterhouse wowed in a glittering purple coat while singer James Blunt looked dapper in a suit and Jemima Goldsmith showed off her legs in a black dress and green velvet coat The glamorous duo were part of a star-studded guestlist including Mick Jagger, Elton John and David Furnish, Boris Johnson, Sarah Ferguson, Ian McKellen and Stephen Fry. Jerry Hall, 61, and Rupert Murdoch, 86, couldn't have looked happier as they stepped out together hand-in-hand to attend the bash. The former model cut a glamorous figure for the studded affair, as she slipped into a midnight blue tailored dress and draped a faux fur stole around her shoulders. Jerry looked simply sensational for the event, with her dress making sure to showcase her youthful frame. The sophisticated number featured a one-shouldered design and nipped in the waist. Good night: Sarah Ferguson showed off her toned legs in a LBD as she was helped down the steps Regal: Sarah was joined by her daughter Princess Eugenie who donned a stylish black dress for the evening Celebs: (L-R) Bob Geldof, Sarah-Jane Crawford and Jack Whitehall all glammed up for the A-list evening Fun: Christopher Biggins posed up with a horse as the star-studded evening got underway Smitten: Benedict Cumberbatch and his wife Sophie Hunter were the picture of romance as they held hands Evening out: Politician Boris Johnson and presenter Mariella Frostrup were all smiles as they stepped out Hunk: Idris Elba looked cool in a powder blue jumper and jeans as he pulled the peace sign while walking in Close: Idris joined his stunning girlfriend Sabrina Dhowre at the glittering Christmas party The beauty paired her frock with a pair of jewel encrusted shoes and left her long blonde tresses down to fall past her shoulders while swept over to one side. She accessorised her look with a pair of statement gold earrings and finished her ensemble with a slick of scarlet red lipstick on her lips. Her beau Rupert, meanwhile, proved he is so in sync with his love, as he donned a suit in a complementing blue hue. Acclaimed actors: (L-R) Sir Patrick Stewart, Helen McCrory and Sir Ian McKellen represented the acting world's leading lights Mayor of London: Sadiq Khan and his glamorous wife Saadiya looked relaxed as they headed out New romance: Billie Piper stepped out with her rocker boyfriend Johnny Lloyd and a pal at the party Arrivals: (L-R) Salman Rushdie, Jefferson Jack, Zoe Wanamaker and Paul Whitehouse looked stylish as they headed into the party Couple: Charles Saatchi and Trinny Woodall made a low-key arrival into the Christmas party Colourful: Lady Mary Charteris, Natalie Imbruglia and Tracey Emin were also among the star-studded arrivals Vibrant: Grayson Perry rocked a silk brocade dress and vertiginous heels for the party The media mogul, who is worth an estimated $12billion, cut a dapper figure in his two-piece which he paired with a white shirt underneath his smart blazer jacket. His marriage to Jerry is the fourth for Murdoch and the second for Hall, who had a long relationship with Sir Mick Jagger. She shares four children with the Rolling Stones star; daughters Elizabeth, 33, and Georgia, 25 and sons James, 32, and Gabriel, 19. Chic: Fergie rocked velvet embroidered slippers and a chic black dress with a peplum hem She confirmed last month she had finally set a date for her wedding after a four year engagement. And Monika Radulovic is taking the next step towards walking down the aisle, heading off to Bali on Saturday for her hens party. The former Miss Universe Australia flaunted her amazing figure in a bikini and bride to be sash as she soaked up the tropical surrounds. Scroll down for video Girls gone wild! Former Miss Universe Australia Monika Radulovic flaunts her figure in a bikini as she enjoys her hens party in Bali Monica took to her Instagram story to document her travels to Bali with a group of girlfriends. Sitting on board her flight, the pageant princess revealed their travels had gotten off to a shaky start. 'I woke up ten minutes before the flight was supposed to leave, thank god I live near the airport,' she revealed. Girls on tour! Monica took to her Instagram story to document her travels to Bali with a group of girlfriends 'I nearly missed the flight and I'm the one that is always early ... but we made it, thank the lord!' Monika's trip got off to a shaky start 'I nearly missed the flight and I'm the one that is always early ... but we made it, thank the lord!' Arriving in Bali, Monika took to Instagram again to show off her attire for the Hen's Party - a pink sash and khaki bikini. Posing by the pool with a friend, Monika gushed: 'Are we in heaven or what? This place is to die for!' In paradise: Posing by the pool with a friend, Monika gushed: 'Are we in heaven or what? This place is to die for!' Sealed with a kiss! The bride to be pouted at the camera in one Instagram video In November, Monika confirmed she had finally set a date for marrying her longtime partner Alesandro Ljubicic. 'Lots of people think it's crazy that we've been engaged for so long, but our lives have been so busy with out careers that we haven't had any time until now to actually stop and plan a wedding,' she told The Daily Telegraph. 'I'm happy to say that after four years of engagement, wedding planning is finally on the way.' Over two million Australians tuned in to watch Elyse Knowles and Josh Barker win The Block this year. It was hardly a surprise, season long viewership making even Channel Ten's reinvigorated Bachelorette franchise looking diminutive by comparison. But the real winner was the show's Elsternwick filming site, stunning experts to be named 'Melbourne's most popular suburb of 2017,' according to realestate.com.au. 'The Block is a PR machine': Elsternwick has shocked experts to become Melbourne's 'most popular suburb' for new home buyers in 2017, after starring as the site for The Block 2017 Purely off the back of its role on Nine's renovation juggernaut, the formerly overlooked suburb surged to the number one spot in property listings viewed online and median house price growth. Advantage Property Consulting director Frank Valentic told the publication Elsternwick's increased exposure 'dramatically helped its appeal'. To put that in perspective, Carlton, which experienced a 75 per cent spike in average views in property listings in 2017, still couldn't topple The Block's home suburb. The Block effect: Purely off the back of its role on Nine's renovation juggernaut, the formerly overlooked town surged to the number one spot in property listing viewed online Warrandye, the winner on 2016's rankings, was up 23 per cent, but still got walloped to the tune of 15 per cent by Elsternwick, which didn't even make last year's list. Upon seeing the figures (Elsternwick was up 33 per cent) Frank could only reason that 'The Block is a PR machine'. 'Its not a massive suburb, so you probably would have had a lot of traffic from interstaters who wouldnt have known where it was beforehand,' he said. Blame these guys! Warrandye, the clear winner on 2016's rankings, was up another 23 per cent, but still got walloped to the tune of 15% by Elsternwick, which didn't even make last year's list Nerida Conisbee, the site's chief economist said there was a clear swing towards 'aspirational' suburbs with median house prices over $1 million. Professional model Elyse and her boyfriend Josh won The Block this season, netting $547,000 in winnings. Their Elsternwick dream home sold for $3,067,000 to comedian Dave Hughes, a figure $1 million higher than the suburb's 2017 median house price. She joined a slew of celebrity guests at the Evening Standard's Christmas bash, hosted by Evgeny Lebedev in London on Friday night. And appearing to have had a ball at the star-studded party, Sarah Ferguson seemed a little worse for wear as she made her exit, while being supported by a member of security staff. Joined by her daughter Princess Eugenie, the Duchess of York was seen being aided to her waiting car that had a sweet post-it note that read: 'I love you Mummy xx,' penned across it. Scroll down for video Good night? A worse for wear Sarah Ferguson joined a slew of celebrity guests at the Evening Standard's Christmas bash, hosted by Evgeny Lebedev in London on Friday night Seeming in high spirits, Fergie, as she is affectionately known, had a huge smile across her face as she headed home following the evening's festivities. She was clad in a glamorous shift dress, that boasted a ruffled hem, and semi-sheer tights that flaunted her very slender frame. The ex-wife of Prince Andrew sported teal velvet shoes on her feet, choosing to forgo heels for the party, and wore her red tresses down in a curled style. Fergie was seen clutching onto a handbag in one hand and accessorised her getup with a simple gold pendant. Helping hand: The Duchess of York seemed a little worse for wear as she made her exit, while being supported by a member of security staff Beaming: Seeming in high spirits, Fergie, as she is affectionately known, had a huge smile across her face as she headed home following the evening's festivities Having a ball: The Duchess appeared in high spirits as her evening came to a close Despite arriving with her daughter Eugenie, Sarah appeared to be making a solo exit while haphazardly walking to her waiting car. Inside, a sweet post-it note was noticeable on the back of the passenger seat that read: 'I love you Mummy xx,' although it's not known where the message had come from. Hours earlier, Fergie had appeared at the venue in the capital preened to perfection, as she strolled inside in the company of Eugenie. Princess Eugenie favoured a chic ensemble for the bash, which saw her don a stylish monochrome lace dress that nipped in at the waist and came complete with a contrasting white collar. Stylish: She was clad in a glamorous shift dress, that boasted a ruffled hem, and semi-sheer tights that flaunted her very slender frame Sweet: She appeared to have been given a post-it note that read, 'I love you mummy' Message to you: It was pinned onto the back of the passenger seat of Fergie's car She swept her brunette locks back in a sleek up-do and was seen clutching onto her coat, braving the chillier climes. Inside the duo rubbed shoulders with a slew of stars, including the likes of Elton John and David Furnish, Suki Waterhouse, Anna Friel, Matt Smith, Mick Jagger and Jerry Hall and her husband Rupert Murdoch. His marriage to Jerry is the fourth for Murdoch and the second for Hall, who had a long relationship with Sir Mick Jagger. She shares four children with the Rolling Stones star; daughters Elizabeth, 33, and Georgia, 25 and sons James, 32, and Gabriel, 19. Mother daughter duo: She was joined by her daughter Princess Eugenie at the star-studded event Chic: Princess Eugenie favoured a chic ensemble for the bash, which saw her don a stylish monochrome lace dress that nipped in at the waist and came complete with a contrasting white collar The couple, who have 10 children between them, met in Australia in August 2015, when Jerry was touring Down Under with a production of The Graduate. Fergie's appearance at the part comes after she was spotted on the arm of her rumoured former flame Manuel Fernandez last month, amid swirling rumours they are rekindling their romance The Duchess was said to have been left 'devastated' following her reported breakup from the businessman in March 2016, but it's clear the pair are still on good terms. Glamorous: Jerry Hall, 61, cut a glamorous figure for the studded affair, as she slipped into a midnight blue tailored dress and draped a faux fur stole around her shoulders while hand-in-hand with husband Rupert Murdoch, 86 Smile: Anna Friel cracked a smile as she chatted with a glamorous pal en-route to the glittering party Happy couple: Legendary musician Elton John and his husband David Furnish looked dapper in stylish blazers Star-studded: (L-R) Rolling Stones frontman Mick Jagger, actor Matt Smith and presenter and comedian Stephen Fry looked in good spirits on the evening Beauty: Suki Waterhouse looked simply sensational in a glittering statement mac coat A-list: Singer James Blunt looked dapper in a suit and Jemima Goldsmith showed off her legs in a black dress and green velvet coat Fergie was previously married to Prince Andrew, the Duke of York, but the pair had divorced over two decades ago. They are known to share a less than traditional relationship for a divorced couple, as they have maintained a cordial relationship despite announcing their separation back in 1992 - finalising their divorce four years later. The former couple share two daughters; Princess Beatrice, 28, and Princess Eugenie, 27, and still share Andrew's home at Royal Lodge in Windsor, along with a 13million ski chalet in Verbier, Switzerland. Smitten: Benedict Cumberbatch and his wife Sophie Hunter were the picture of romance as they held hands Celebs: (L-R) Sarah-Jane Crawford and Jack Whitehall all glammed up for the A-list evening Hunk: Idris Elba looked cool in a powder blue jumper and jeans as he pulled the peace sign while walking in In June, Fergie had represented her former spouse, and the Royal Family, at the memorial service for Ronnie Corbett at Westminster Abbey. She had spoken publicly about her relationship with the Duke in October last year, during an appearance on Australian radio show The Kyle and Jackie O Show, and insisted that the duo were 'still together' despite their split. The couple have previously described themselves as 'best friends' and Sarah explained: 'We're divorced to each other right now... we've never really left each other.' Asked if that meant she and Prince Andrew were 'still together', she responded: 'Yes.' Evening out: Politician Boris Johnson and presenter Mariella Frostrup were all smiles as they stepped out Stunning: Jemima Goldsmith put on a very leggy display in a thigh-skimming dress Acclaimed actors: (L-R) Sir Patrick Stewart, Helen McCrory and Sir Ian McKellen represented the acting world's leading lights Stand-out: Helen McCrory caught the eye in a bright orange faux fur coat and sequinned dress She's organising a Christmas feast for her family at home this year. But while everyone prepares with excited glee for the holiday season Sunrise host Samantha Armytage admitted she's just hoping to get through it. 'It's the time of year when you're supposed to be joyful and grateful and all I want to do is punch everyone in the face,' the 41-year-old wrote in Stellar magazine. 'I haven't killed anyone (yet)': Sunrise host Samantha Armytage reveals Christmas makes her want to 'punch everyone in the face' She admitted to feeling very scatterbrained as she frantically tries to organise the fairy lights, Christmas feast and colour scheme in the next week. 'I am mentally arranging bodies in my house. No, not Charles Manson-style, I havent killed anyone (yet). Im trying to work out where the multitudes will sleep,' she said in a frantic manner. Some of her top cheeky tips for getting through December 25 virtually unscathed included lowering expectations, learning to delegate jobs and not worrying if the Christmas ham has an infestation of flies on it by the end of the day. Busy: She admitted to feeling very scatterbrained as she frantically tries to organise the fairy lights, Christmas feast and colour scheme in the next week (with Julia Morris) Santa's coming to town! While Samantha has her hands full getting ready for Christmas she certainly has plenty to celebrate this year Oh, and her final most important word of wisdom involved beverages, adding: 'Drink lots. Alcohol is a (short-term) pain eraser.' While Samantha has her hands full getting ready for Christmas she certainly has plenty to celebrate this year. Her breakfast show Sunrise came out on top again in the ratings, beating out rival Nine's Today. The festive spirit! And while she might still be stressed about her personal Christmas festivities, the blonde beauty stood alongside other Channel Seven stars to present at Carols in the Domain on Sunday (pictured with Donna Hay) And while she might still be stressed about her personal Christmas festivities, the blonde beauty stood alongside other Channel Seven stars to present at Carols in the Domain on Sunday. Natalie Barr, David Koch and Mark Beretta stood by Sam as she introduced the musical acts and relished in the Christmas spirit. 'Because I LOVE CHRISTMAS, GOD DAMMIT!' She explained to Stellar, a clear reason why she worried so much about how December 25 would go in her household. Another Australian TV drama bites the dust. On Sunday, Channel Seven confirmed the axing of The Secret Daughter, marking the sixth locally made drama to be either confirmed or rumoured cancelled this year. In the wake of the Jessica Mauboy lead production's failure, media analyst Steve Allen told News Corp the state of Australian dramas was at its worst in 'a decade.' The Secrets out: On Sunday, Channel Seven confirmed the axing of The Secret Daughter, marking the sixth locally made drama to be either confirmed or rumoured cancelled this year It becomes the freshest flop on an ever-expanding pile, including Love Child (axed), The Wrong Girl (doubtful), Offspring (being rested) and House Husbands (doubtful). 'The state of Aussie drama on the commercial networks is the worst it has been for a decade,' Steve told the publication. Looking at the woeful ratings, the analyst claimed the only reason more haven't been cancelled is because networks have a mandatory quota of local scripted content. What's more, US Dramas like The Good Doctor have been huge hits locally this year, indicating viewers are still hungry for good dramas. Doomed? In the wake of the Jessica Mauboy lead production's failure, media analyst Steve Allen told News Corp the state of Australian dramas was at its worst in 'a decade' John Edwards, who produced Offspring, Love My Way and Romper Stomper, claimed: 'I think there is a fear of breaking new ground at the moment.' He believes the networks have resigned themselves to the belief that Australian dramas will never rate well again, offering up lifeless shows as a result. Deborah Mailman, whose starred in local classics since the turn of the century, sounded defeated when speaking to News Corp. A year to forget: It becomes the freshest flop on an ever-expanding pile, including Love Child (axed), The Wrong Girl (doubtful), Offspring (being rested) and House Husbands (doubtful) She said: 'It is very difficult to know what sort of life Australian drama has on our screens anymore.' While it's easy to lean on reality shows like The Block and The Bachelorette, which are far cheaper to make, quotas still need to be filled - giving up is no solution. Edwards insisted shows must break new ground to have a chance, explaining: 'A paradigm-shift will come from a good show. There will be a new surge of energy.' They have been inseparable ever since they first began dating back in July. And stepping out for yet another loved-up outing in Los Angeles, Chloe Green and boyfriend Jeremy Meeks were seen treating themselves to another designer-filled shopping spree on Friday. The duo couldn't hide their delight as they indulged in a spot of retail therapy, before heading to Toys R Us and stocking up on yet more gifts for 'hot felon' Jeremy's eight-year-old son. Scroll down for video Splashing the cash: Chloe Green and boyfriend Jeremy Meeks were seen treating themselves to another designer-filled shopping spree on Friday in Los Angeles Chloe was seen beaming as she stayed close to her beau, while clutching onto an Agent Provocateur bag in her heads, with her shopping trip having proven to be a success. The beauty cut a casually chic figure for the outing, stepping out in distressed jeans a printed grey t-shirt and leather biker jacket she draped over her shoulders. Chloe, who is the daughter of Topshop owner Sir Philip Green, donned a pair of mirrored aviator shades and pulled her brunette locks up into a high ponytail. She favoured an immaculate make-up look and was seen laughing alongside her beau, as they spoke with a male companion that had accompanied them on their trip. Lucky boy: The duo couldn't hide their delight as they indulged in a spot of retail therapy, before heading to Toys R Us and stocking up on yet more gifts for 'hot felon' Jeremy's eight-year-old son Success: Chloe was seen beaming as she stayed close to her beau, while clutching onto an Agent Provocateur bag in her heads, with her shopping trip having proven to be a success Chic: The beauty cut a casually chic figure for the outing, stepping out in distressed jeans a printed grey t-shirt and leather biker jacket she draped over her shoulders Jeremy, meanwhile, made a cool appearance in a navy sweatshirt and light-wash jeans. He wore a plain white t-shirt underneath and sported a number of chains around his neck, drawing attention to the inkings on his neck. The duo's appearance together comes after they had sparked engagement rumours yet again, as Chloe was seen wearing a huge diamond ring on her wedding finger once more. The rock was first seen on Chloe's left hand back in August, with couple having to deny claims they are set to wed. After this outing, a representative for Chloe told MailOnline that the pair are not engaged. Low-key: Chloe, who is the daughter of Topshop owner Sir Philip Green, donned a pair of mirrored aviator shades and pulled her brunette locks up into a high ponytail Shopping spree: The duo stopped by a number of designer stores together Beauty: Chloe favoured an immaculate make-up look and was seen laughing alongside her beau Jeremy and Chloe had stopped by a Toys R Us star following their shopping spree that saw them load up on what appeared to be more gifts for the model's eight-year-old son Jeremy Junior. Splashing the case, Jeremy was seen loading a trolley with toys for his mini-me before loading them up in the car. He had paid tribute to his son on his birthday via Instagram and shared photos of the duo celebrating alongside Chloe. The convict turned fashion star had lavished expensive gifts, including an iPad and Playstation 4 on his son, and pledged to give Jeremy Junior 'everything he never got as a kid'. Causal: Jeremy, meanwhile, made a cool appearance in a navy sweatshirt and light-wash jeans Smitten: He and Chloe have been inseparable ever since they first began dating back in July High spirits: She was seen laughing alongside her beau, as they spoke with a male companion that had accompanied them on their trip Treat yourself: Chloe was seen purchasing some goods as she shopped with her beau Jeremy is currently embroiled in an acrimonious divorce battle with his estranged wife Melissa Meeks. Mother-of-three Melissa has filed legal papers claiming the model has stopped paying child support and barely sees their son, and her three other children who saw Meeks as a 'father figure'. She filed legal documents asking for child support from her ex Jeremy, according to a Tuesday report from TMZ. She said they have been separated for 130 days, but he has only had his son for 30. Set to wed? The duo's appearance together comes after they had sparked engagement rumours yet again, as Chloe was seen wearing a huge diamond ring on her wedding finger once more Swirling rumours: The rock was first seen on Chloe's left hand back in August, with couple having to deny claims they are set to wed While she claims he's pulling in $1M a month from modelling contract, he has claimed he receives just $6,000 per month. She stayed with him throughout his prison stint, before she uncovered his affair earlier this year. Melissa is mother to his biological child Jeremy Jr as well as Robert, 11, Melissas son from a previous relationship. She also has a daughter, 16-year-old Ellie, and says both stepchildren consider Meeks a father figure. Melissa also claimed that the pair were expecting another child together, but she claims she suffered a miscarriage when the first pictures emerged of him being unfaithful with Green. Lavish: Jeremy and Chloe had stopped by a Toys R Us star following their shopping spree that saw them load up on what appeared to be more gifts for the model's eight-year-old son Jeremy Junior Melissa broke down in tears during an emotional chat with This Morning hosts Ben Shepherd and Amanda Holden, confessing that she still misses her husband of eight years despite his infidelity. She said: 'He was an amazing husband, honestly, when I think about it I still get emotional. It's still very raw. We had a really good life together.' Melissa's voice broke as she recalled Jeremy confessing his infidelity to her this June, in the aftermath of the pictures of Chloe draped all over him during a yacht photo-shoot. Family: Jeremy has been seen doting on eight-year-old son as he celebrated his birthday recently and pledged he was going to give Jeremy Junior 'everything he never got as a kid' Lucky boy: The convict turned model lavished expensive gifts including an iPad and Playstation 4 on his son, as a besotted Chloe also joined in the birthday celebrations The nurse said: 'He was just apologetic for how things came out and how hurt I was by it. 'I don't really think there's any denying it based on the photos that were out there... That's my husband of 8/9 years, I love him deeply, I still do. It's very hard when I think about what happened. Although Melissa and Jeremy split on bad terms, the pair are doing their best to be civil for the sake of their children. Inseparable: The duo are enjoying every minute of their romance, despite Jeremy being embroiled in an acrimonious divorce battle with his estranged wife Melissa Meeks Strength to strength: Romance first blossomed between Chloe and Jeremy during a trip to Turkey - with pictures of the duo kissing on a yacht later surfacing She declared: 'He still sees the kids. They're still very involved with each other. That's still positive for the children.' The California native shot to fame in 2014 when the Stockton Police Department posted his mugshot on their website, following his arrest for gang activity and a misdemeanour charge of resisting/obstructing justice. The photo promptly went viral, with internet users dubbing him 'the hottest convict ever'. Rapper XXXTentacion has been jailed on seven new felonies stemming from his domestic violence case. The 19-year-old Jahseh Dwayne Onfroy was arrested in October last year on charges of aggravated battery of a pregnant woman, domestic battery by strangulation and false imprisonment. According to People, earlier this month he filed a document supposedly signed by the alleged victim his ex-girlfriend saying she no longer wanted him to be prosecuted and she would not testify. Busted: Rapper XXXTentacion jailed on seven new felonies connected to domestic violence case... including witness harassment Prosecutors were skeptical, leading investigators to arrest him for violating his bond, on charges of witness tampering and witness harassment. He had pled not guilty to the original charges. His lawyer, J. David Bogenschutz confirmed to the Miami New Times that his client was in custody, and that the state attorneys office had been 'looking into the validity' of the alleged victims statement. According to TMZ, the Florida-based rapped could face decades behind bars. Trouble: The 19-year-old Jahseh Dwayne Onfroy was arrested in October last year on charges of aggravated battery of a pregnant woman, domestic battery by strangulation and false imprisonment He already served six months in jail last year for armed home invasion, robbery, and aggravated battery with a firearm. In June of this year he was knocked unconscious after being sucker-punched while he was performing in San Deigo. During the incident, which was caught on camera, a man rushed the stage while he was mid-song, punching him in the side of the head, leading to a chaotic brawl. Incoming: In June of this year he was knocked unconscious after being sucker-punched while he was performing in San Deigo In September of this year he sparked further controversy when he released a music video depicting the lynching of a young boy. The video for Look at Me shows him fitting a noose around the young blond-haired child's neck and raising him off the ground on a stage, where he twitches before going limp. He claimed the video which also recreates the racially-charged killings of Emmett Till and Philando Castile, the attack on Rodney King and the killing of protester Heather Hyer in August decries racial violence across the board. The film went through massive re-shoots in November after lead actor Kevin Spacey was accused of sexual misconduct. And now the man who replaced him in All The Money In The World, actor Christopher Plummer, has confessed it was 'tough' to re-shoot all the pivotal scenes on such a pressured deadline. Talking to TMZ in Los Angeles on Friday, the 88-year-old actor admitted that it was difficult to film on such a tight schedule as Ridley's Scott's new project is still set to be released on time, after the release date was only pushed back three days to December 25. Scroll down for video Seasoned: All The Money In The World actor Christopher Plummer, 88, confessed it was hard to re-shoot all the pivotal scenes on such a pressured deadline after replacing Kevin Spacey. He spoke to TMZ after dining out with his wife and friends in Los Angeles on Friday Christopher spoke to cameras while outside celebrity haunt Mr Chow after dining out wife Elaine and some friends. He looked dapper in a grey and black-lined dinner jacket with contrasting black trousers. Asked if it was 'tough' to film in such a short period of time he accepted it was, and when asked if he'd ever experienced anything similar before, he answered: 'Yes, in the theatre all the time. The theatre does [prepare you].' On Monday, Christoper received a Golden Globe nomination for Best Supporting Actor for his role as oil magnate Jean Paul Getty in the upcoming crime thriller. Despite all the controversy, the film also scored two other major nods; Michelle Williams grabbed a Best Performance by an Actress in a Motion Picture - Drama nomination while Ridley Scott is up for Best Director. Christopher remained silent when he was probed about thanking Kevin Spacey at the Golden Globes should he win, simply replying 'no comment'. Tough re-shoots: Award winning actor Christopher, pictured here with original casting choice Kevin Spacey, said the theatre prepared him for such a difficult deadline Christopher stepped in at the last minute to replace Kevin Spacey, 58, who was quickly dropped from the film once allegations of sexual misconduct started to hit headlines in October. The film was completed in October when Spacey was accused of making unwanted sexual advances towards Anthony Rapp when the actor was just 14 years old in 1986. Director Ridley Scott was determined to make the release date of December 22 for the movie and quickly got the cast back together in November to re-shoot scenes that had featured disgraced Spacey. Deadlines: He admitted that it was difficult to film on such a tight schedule as Ridley's Scott's new project is still set to be released on time, after the release date was only pushed back three days to December 25 The film has since had its release date pushed back, but only by three days, now being released on Christmas Day. The reshoots, which took place in London and Rome, reportedly cost around $10 million (7.5m) on top of the movie's original $40 million (30m) budget. Plummer is three decades older than Spacey so didn't need the extensive facial prosthetics that Spacey did in the original scenes. It's the high-end Australian department store that relies on relevant names to promote its products. But David Jones looks to be shaking up its roster, with a fashion insider telling The Daily Telegraph's Confidential, that Jesinta Franklin (nee Campbell), has 'quietly parted ways' with the retailer. It's also been claimed that fellow ambassador Jessica Gomes is 'negotiating her contract.' What's next in store? Jesinta Franklin (nee Campbell), 26, 'quietly parts ways' with David Jones after rival Myer axes ambassadors Jodi Anasta and Lauren Phillips An anonymous source described the decision to part ways with Jesinta, 26, as 'crazy'. They told Confidential: 'Every time she appeared on the runway she made headlines with that incredible body and smile and stage presence. 'It's a crazy business decision to be making at a time when department stores need to be relevant.' Fashion insider: An anonymous source told Confidential: 'It's a crazy business decision to be making at a time when department stores need to be relevant' Daily Mail Australia has reached out to Jesinta and Jessica's management for comment. The news follows rival Myer's decision to part ways with Jodi Anasta and Lauren Phillips. Myer confirmed the culling to The Daily Telegraph, revealing Kris Smith and Rachael Finch had survived to walk another runway. Postcards presenter Lauren, 30, had been an ambassador for Myer for more than seven years. Set to go? It's also been claimed that fellow ambassador Jessica Gomes, 33, is 'negotiating her contract' Axed: The news follows rival Myer's decision to part ways with Lauren Phillips, 30 Myer confirmed to News Corp that while Lauren had been dropped, brand stalwarts Rachael Finch, 29, and Kris Smith, 39, would be staying on. 'We thank both Lauren Phillips and Jodi Anasta for the role they have played as Myer ambassadors,' a spokesperson told the publication. Earlier on Friday, Jodi announced she was stepping down from working with the brand. New chapter: Fellow ambassador Jodi Anasta, 32, also confirmed she's parted ways with Myer, posting to Instagram: 'Sometimes the magic to life is changing direction' Uploading a message to her Instagram account, the 32-year began: 'Sometimes the magic to life is changing direction.' 'After 5 amazing years with my Myer family, it's time for the next adventure,' she continued. 'Thank you for the fabulous memories from the early morning shoots, to the glamour of spring racing (and everything in between!) Its been a blast! Here's to an exciting future...' Her trademark wit has made her a household name. And Julia Morris stunned in a photo shoot for The Sunday Telegraph's Stellar magazine. In it, the 49-year-old revealed a hint of cleavage and her lean legs in two chic designer ensembles. Looking Stellar! Julia Morris, 49, shows off a hint of cleavage and her lean legs, in two chic ensembles, on a photo shoot for The Sunday Telegraph One image showed Julia sporting a black Camilla and Marc frock with a slight plunging neckline. The comedian teamed the look with a fitted black jacket by Carl Kapp. Julia accessorised with black pointy-toed Stuart Weitzman heels and delicate Georg Jensen earrings. The mother-of-two had her short brunette locks styled in a sleek fashion, and her makeup palette consisted of a matte complexion, defined brows, lashings of mascara and a glossy pink lip. In profile: A following image sees the author don a forest green slim-fitting frock, drawing attention to her cleavage and delicate decolletage A following image sees Julia don a forest green slim-fitting frock, also by Carl Kapp. The v-neckline of the dress drew attention to the television host's cleavage and delicate decolletage. Julia wore the same black Stuart Weitzman heels used in the previous shot, and added touches of bling with jewels by Georg Jensen. Household name: The personality's career spans over three decades, easily making her one of the most recognised faces on Australian TV The personality's career spans over three decades, easily making her one of the most recognised faces on Australian TV. Launching her television career in the '80s, Julia has appeared on numerous shows and skits. Leaving Australia for the UK in 2000, the brunette spent ten years abroad doing comedy routines before she returned Down Under. Julia has hosted numerous reality television programs, including Australia's Got Talent and I'm A Celebrity...Get Me Out Of Here! Host: Julia has hosted numerous reality television programs, including Australia's Got Talent and I'm A Celebrity...Get Me Out Of Here! (Pictured with co-host Dr Chris Brown) In 2015, the House Husbands actress said she is finally learning to celebrate her own career achievements. Julia told The Australian Women's Weekly: 'When you've been in the industry 30 years and are only just starting to be described as a success, you have to make hay while the sun shines. 'This is my moment, and I have learned from experience that you cannot take anything in showbiz for granted.' She continued: 'I'm what you might call a late bloomer.' She's one of Australia's hottest young stars making her mark on Hollywood. And Margot Robbie has expressed her excitement to return to her native country in 2018, for a special film project. The 27-year-old shared her goals for next year with Stellar and opened up about the homesickness she suffers while living in Los Angeles. Scroll down for video Headed home! Margot Robbie has expressed her excitement to return to her native country in 2018 for a special film project In the midst of promoting her first headlining role for I, Tonya, the striking blonde described how her next ambition is to 'film something back home in Australia'. 'We have a lot of good things in development, amazing Aussie writers and Aussie directors, and that's what I am most excited about for 2018: coming home,' she said. The actress, who recently celebrated her one-year wedding anniversary with husband and production partner Tom Ackerley, said she was 'reluctant' to call LA home. 'We have a lot of good things in development, amazing Aussie writers and Aussie directors, and that's what I am most excited about for 2018: coming home,' she said When asked what she missed most about Australia, she replied: 'Everything.' 'Everything, from something as trivial as good coffee or hearing a certain bird - something random that you don't realise you are going to miss when you go.' The Gold Coast-raised talent said being away from major family moment 'sucked', in addition to her favourite snacks only being available Down Under. Homesick: When asked what she missed most about Australia, she replied 'Everything' 'Even the small things suck. Like, I miss Burger Rings, I miss Nutri-Grain! I can't wait to go back,' she enthused. Released in Australia on January 25m I, Tonya, sees Margot play controversial champion ice skater Tonya Harding who was involved in the infamous kneecapping of her rival Nancy Kerrigan in 1994. She reportedly spent six months doing research on the character, which included watching endless videos and 'listening to her voice' on her iPod day and night. The families of the two victims of the Lindt Cafe siege will return to Sydney's Martin Place for the unveiling of a floral-themed memorial, on the third anniversary of the deadly attack. Hundreds of flowers have been inlaid into the pavement just metres from the Lindt Cafe where the deadly siege unfolded, claiming the lives of cafe manager Tori Johnson and barrister Katrina Dawson. Designed with approval from the Johnson and Dawson families, around 200 floral cubes have been scattered in a starburst pattern that will illuminate at night. NSW Premier Gladys Berejiklian will unveil the memorial, designed by Australian architect Richard Johnson, on Saturday morning in the presence of the victims' families. The design was inspired by the sea of flowers that blanketed Martin Place following the 17-hour stand-off, which came to a horrific end in the early hours of December 16, 2014. Eighteen people were taken hostage by self-styled sheik Man Haron Monis when he walked into the cafe on the morning of Monday, December 15. Police stormed the cafe at 2am the following day in a spray of bullets when Monis executed Mr Johnson. Ms Dawson, a mother of three, was fatally wounded by police bullet fragments. In a show of solidarity in the days following the siege mourners flocked to the CBD, leaving thousands of bouquets and letters carpeting the pedestrian mall outside the cafe. The first artist's impression of the permanent memorial was revealed in 2015 but installation was reportedly delayed by city construction works. Earlier this year, the results of a long-running inquest into the siege were handed down with NSW Coroner Michael Barnes finding that police waited 10 minutes too long in storming the premises. The traditional "contain and negotiate" strategy by police was appropriate early on in the siege, Mr Barnes said in May, but it failed as the hours went on. New Police commissioner Mick Fuller - who was one of the first commanders at the scene - admitted in May tactical officers should have gone in earlier. Treasurer Scott Morrison has shrugged off any suggestion of a link between a crucial by-election and the release of major economic figures. Mr Morrison, who was out supporting Liberal incumbent John Alexander in Bennelong on Saturday, will release the mid-year economic and fiscal update on Monday. The treasurer was asked if he would have preferred to release the figures sooner to boost Mr Alexander's chances in the northern Sydney electorate, or was instead parking "ugly" figures until after the vote. "Well the MYEFO date was set well in advance of John Alexander's situation even becoming apparent," Mr Morrison told reporters. "That was decided a long time ago, so we've just gone to the schedule." The treasurer said practical issues, including the release of the national accounts, dictated the timing of the update and the earliest it could be done was on Monday. Mr Morrison gave little away when asked whether Australians would be left smiling following the economic and fiscal update. "MYEFO will show that the government is absolutely on track when it comes to getting the budget back into balance," he said. "We're making very strong headway on that plan, and we're sticking to that plan." Cummins admits he's loving the sight of England's tailenders squirming amid the many collapses they've suffered during this Ashes series. The tourists were perfectly placed to build a monster total at the WACA thanks to centuries from Dawid Malan and Jonny Bairstow but finished their first innings by losing 6-35. There were similar collapses from England's tail at the Gabba and Adelaide Oval. Cummins, Mitchell Starc and Josh Hazlewood have backed up their pre-series predictions of a bouncer barrage, regularly targeting the opposition's tail with chin music. England's No.11 batsman Jimmy Anderson even asked the umpire in Brisbane whether the hosts' bowling was dangerous during the first Test - a point that Ian Chappell also raised in commentary on Friday. Stuart Broad has looked particularly uncomfortable, with former Australia opener Chris Rogers branding his batting in Perth "abysmal" and "lacking courage". "That's the thing I love about watching fast bowling. You can be the greatest batsman in the world but you still have to face a 150 km/h bouncer," Cummins told ABC radio when asked about the short-pitched salvo directed at England's tailenders. "Seeing their tail jump around, I think that sends a pretty strong message to the rest of their change room. "As a fast bowling fan, I love seeing that. "Seeing them jump around, it feels like we're on top." Cummins is capable of intimidating as much as Starc and Hazlewood, and has arguably been the pick of Australia's pacemen this summer. But the youngster has been used as a first-change bowler throughout the series. "I'm pretty happy with where I am. Those two are guns with the new ball," Cummins said. "And it always feels like we get one or two breakthroughs so I'm happy to come in and try and bowl fast first spell. "We all feel like we're a chance to take top-order wickets and we've been able to clear out their bottom order pretty quickly." ENGLAND'S INNINGS-ENDING COLLAPSES THIS SERIES * 6-56 & 4-10 at the Gabba * 3-19 & 7-64 at Adelaide Oval * 6-35 at the WACA. The sight of presents under a tree makes Christmas one of the most wonderful holidays that Americans have. This year an estimated 96 million living rooms, parlors or dens will display a Christmas tree and of these about 80 percent will be an artificial one. Except for the time my dad cut down a poorly placed pine tree along grandmas driveway, we always had a fake tree in the house, and it was a tradition to decorate the tree on Christmas Eve with ornaments and bubbler lights and throwing on the lead tinsel that we had saved from the previous year. To most families it makes sense opting out of a live tree. They wont have to worry about cleaning up the falling needles, filling the base with water and the constant pang that the tree may burst into flames one night when nobody is home. While the original idea of a Christmas tree celebrating the birth of Jesus dates back to 16th-century Germany, it seems only logical the origin of an artificial Christmas tree stems from that region as well. During the late 1800s trees made of goose feathers that were dyed green became the rage. They were, some would say, a green response to the increasing deforestation going on within Germany at that time. By the 20th century German feather trees eventually made their way to the United States where they became popular as well. The more expensive ones had branches tipped with artificial red berries shaped into candle holders. In 1930, after sensing profit to be made, Addis Brush Company, a huge manufacturer of toothbrushes based in England but having facilities in the United States, created the first artificial Christmas tree made from brush bristles using the same machinery making their toilet bowl brushes except these were dyed green instead of white. Twenty years later the company received a patent for an aluminum tree called the Silver Pine, complete with a rotating light source underneath. By the 1960s aluminum trees were all the rage and most were produced in Manitowoc, Wisconsin, once the center of the aluminum cookware industry, by the Aluminum Specialty Company and sold for $25 each ($202 in 2017). As the United States moved toward the late 1960s, having an aluminum Christmas tree in your home began to fall out of favor, and many were thrown away or relegated to basements and attics. It is said that the airing of A Charlie Brown Christmas in 1965 is credited with ending the era of the aluminum tree once and for all. One problem that many buyers did not know was you couldnt string electrical lights on an aluminum tree due to the potential shock hazard. If a bare conductor from the circuitry happened to brush against one of the metallic needles and a young child who touched the tree while sitting against, say, a ground potential such as a living room heating radiator, could become instantly electrocuted. But danger be damned, collectors of aluminum trees nowadays have pushed the going prices of these exotic trees to astronomical prices. A recent check on Ebay shows a vintage Evergleam 8-foot, 124-branch aluminum Christmas tree, complete with spinning color wheel, listed at $750. In 1990 the numbers started to tip with roughly 35.4 million American households putting up real trees and 36.3 million displaying artificial trees, according to a consumer survey by the National Christmas Tree Association. By the year 2000 the one could see the writing on the wall with 32 million live and 50.6 million artificial trees being used. Today, most artificial Christmas trees are made from PVC plastic manufactured in the Pearl River Delta area in China. Although PVC trees are fire-retardant, they can burn just as a PVC plastic pipe will burn when placed in a flame. Only a handful of American manufacturers such as Oregon based Crystal Valley are in the market. The number of artificial Christmas trees imported to United States last year was approximately 10 million and these will be re-used for years to come. Naturally various groups, especially the 20,000 Christmas tree growers, contend that artificial trees are more environmentally harmful than their natural counterparts, especially when one compares the carbon dioxide emissions from PVC manufacturing while boasting the idea that live real trees utilize the greenhouse gas in their metabolism. I like the middle of the road solution and purchase a potted Blue Spruce every year that I plant in the spring. The Bennelong Leagues Club has erupted in celebration as Liberal candidate John Alexander held on to victory after a tight, bitter campaign against Labor's Kristina Keneally. Several hundred party faithful, dressed in blue and surrounded by balloons, let out a rapturous cheers on Saturday upon news the Liberal Party had held on to Bennelong, and with it the government's one seat majority in parliament. The buoyant crowd let out jeers as vision of the sombre Labor function less than a kilometre away was flashed on screen following a campaign marred with dirty tricks and stunts. Today's Birthday, December 17: Stef Dawson, Australian actor, (1988 - ). Bypassing local stardom for the bright lights of Hollywood proved a good move for Stef Dawson, when the 24-year-old won breakout roles in the third and fourth instalments of The Hunger Games. But the LA local says she still feels happiest in her home of Farrer Ridge in Canberra, surrounded by the bush and kangaroos. "It was often Farrer Ridge where I would go to think and dream big, just being in the bush has this way of clearing your mind and thinking about what is important," Dawson told Fairfax Media. Dawson was born in Canberra and in between her schooling at Canberra Girls Grammar School and Radford College she attended classes at NIDA in Sydney. She went on to study theatre and opera at University of Wollongong. She says her father and mother were both very supportive of her choices from day one. Making her debut in the 2006 film Chocolates, she continued to work with Ophelia and The Consulate in 2007 and had guest roles on TV series All Saints the same year and Out of the Blue the following year. After relocating to Los Angeles and facing the well-trodden rounds of auditions and rejections, Dawson scored her dream gig playing Annie Cresta in The Hunger Games: Mockingjay Part 1 and 2 alongside Oscar winner Jennifer Lawrence and fellow Aussie Liam Hemsworth. In 2016 Dawson starred opposite Penn Badgley in The Paper Store, based on the play 516 by Katherine Clark Gray. The film garnered positive reviews with The Film Stage saying "few narrative films have touched on [the rising cost of higher education] so pointedly or deftly". This year Dawson flew home to open The Hunger Games exhibition in Sydney, . In the upcoming horror thriller Nest Dawson helped co-star Kelsey Grammar perfect his kangaroo impressions. The film is scheduled for a 2018 release. No one knows what happened to former Australian prime minister Harold Holt but modern day politicians will gather at the beach where he disappeared to pay their respects to him 50 years on. A memorial service will be held at the former barracks near Point Nepean on Sunday, close to the Cheviot Beach where the political heir to Robert Menzies went for his last swim. Tributes are expected from Flinders member Greg Hunt and federal Speaker Tony Smith, who will honour the life of the 59-year-old who went missing on December 17, 1967. Malcolm Turnbull earlier this month led tributes in Canberra's lower house, calling Holt's disappearance one of the most "confounding" events in the country's history. "He ushered in many of the reforms that we now consider so crucial, such watersheds in our evolution to the modern nation that we are today," Mr Turnbull said. During his short term in office Holt oversaw the dismantling of the White Australia policy, drove the historic referendum to ensure Aboriginal people were included in the census, and introduced dollar currency. However, he also ramped up Australia's commitment to the Vietnam War, including through conscription. Some conspiracy theories about Holt's disappearance have been linked to his war leadership. One story famously proposed that the Liberal leader was picked up by a Chinese submarine and another suggested suicide. However, historians and members of the former prime minister's family have said there is no evidence to support the claims. Mother Nature, not mother country, looms as the biggest threat to Australia capturing the Ashes in Perth. Rain and late storms are forecast for Sunday with Australia 4-549, some 146 runs ahead of England, in the third Test. More rain is predicted on Monday's final day of play as Australia eye another victory to take an unassailable 3-0 lead in the five-Test series. "I have heard there is a bit of weather around potentially in the next few days - hopefully, that stays away," Australian skipper Steve Smith said. On Sunday, Smith will resume his Test-best knock - 229no - with Mitchell Marsh unbeaten on 181. The pair have put on 301 runs for the sixth wicket to sap England's morale. "I'm not sure we have broken their spirit," Marsh said after scoring his first Test ton. "But we have certainly put ourselves in a very good position to now win this match if we can bat well." Marsh noted the tourists were "obviously tired" at the end of Saturday's play when England took just one wicket. And after knocking the Englishmen down, Marsh said the Australians planned to "put our foot on the throat". But the grim weather outlook could thwart Australia's bid to bowl England out cheaply on a pitch featuring widening cracks. "The longer we bat, the more the cracks will come into play," Marsh said. "There's a pretty big crack pretty much straight down middle stump bowling from the bottom end (of the ground). "Hopefully, if we can bat well tomorrow and get a decent lead, then they will come into play." A woman has been killed and 18 people have been injured, one critically, after a balcony collapsed at a Melbourne property. It is believed more than 30 people were on the balcony at a house in Doncaster East when it collapsed on Saturday night. The woman died at the scene while another aged in her 30s was taken to hospital in a critical condition. A further 10 women and seven men, ranging in age from 20 to 69, sustained soft tissue injuries, fractures and lacerations, said Paul Holman, Ambulance Victoria's state health commander. He added it was a chaotic scene and required a major emergency management response, with more than 12 ambulances called to the property. About a dozen people were treated by paramedics at the scene but did not require hospitalisation. "This is a very tragic incident for those involved and our thoughts are with them and their loved ones at this time," Mr Holman said. Victorians will feel a little safer with a strike team of experienced and armed police officers patrolling Melbourne and all major events, with the capability to respond within minutes to emergency situations. The squad will officially begin operations on Monday but has been on the job for a number of months. The officers are armed with sub-machine guns, guns and Tasers and will respond to high-risk situations such as terror attacks and armed offenders. "We know it's a different operating environment for our members. Time is everything for us," Deputy Commissioner Andrew Crisp told the Sunday Herald Sun. "It's not good enough any more that we have police resources maybe sitting back at headquarters. We need to be out on the street and we need to be able to respond quickly." Fiery Cross Reef saw the most Chinese construction this past year, with building work spanning 27 acres, or about 110,000 square metres, AMTI said its analysis of satellite images showed China on Friday defended its construction on disputed islands in the South China Sea as "normal", after a US think tank released new satellite images showing deployment of radar and other equipment. Beijing claims nearly all of the sea and has been turning reefs in the Spratly and Paracel chains into islands, installing military facilities and equipment on them. The Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative (AMTI) said the buildup continued this year despite rival claims across the sea from Vietnam, the Philippines, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan. Responding to the report, foreign ministry spokesman Lu Kang said: "If China is conducting any peaceful construction activity or deploying necessary defence facilities, it's very normal because it's within our sovereignty." "We believe that some individuals are making a fuss about this. They're trying to hype it up," Lu told a regular news briefing. Over the course of 2017, China has been advancing the next phase of development with construction of infrastructure to support air and naval bases, such as underground storage areas and "large radar and sensor arrays", the Washington-based think tank said in a report on Thursday. Fiery Cross Reef saw the most construction this past year, with building work spanning 27 acres, or about 110,000 square metres, AMTI said its analysis of satellite images showed. There is now a high frequency radar array at the northern end of the island, it added. Meanwhile, the official Xinhua news agency reported on Friday that China's southern island province of Hainan has revealed a satellite launch plan to "assist remote sensing coverage" over the South China Sea. The mission will start in 2019 with the launch of three optical satellites, Xinhua cited the Sanyan Institute of Remote Sensing as saying. The report follows recent moves by China to ease concerns among rival claimants around the sea, through which some $5 trillion in annual shipping trade passes. Vietnam and China agreed last month during President Xi Jinping's visit to Hanoi to avoid conflicts in the hotly contested waters. At a meeting with the 10-member Association of Southeast Asian Nations in November, China and ASEAN countries agreed to begin talks on a much-delayed code of conduct for the sea. The Philippines had for many years stood alongside Vietnam as one of the region's strongest opponents to Chinese expansionism. Following Manila's complaint to a United Nations-backed tribunal, the panel ruled last year that China's territorial claims in the sea were without legal basis. But the Philippines, after President Rodrigo Duterte took office last year, decided not to use the ruling to pressure China. He instead chose to build closer ties in return for billions of dollars in investments and aid. India's Christian minority has sounded the alarm over a recent rise in attacks on churches and members of the faith Indian police detained dozens of Catholics singing Christmas carols for allegedly trying to convert people, officials said Friday, as fears grow over religious freedom in the South Asian nation. Police said 32 people were detained for trying to convert people to Christianity in the central Indian state of Madhya Pradesh late Thursday, with a leading Catholic association condemning the accusations as "laughable". When a group of priests went to the police station to enquire about the detentions, their parked car was torched, allegedly by a mob belonging to a right-wing Hindu group, said Theodore Mascarenhas, secretary general of the Catholic Bishops' Conference of India. The news comes as India's Christian minority sounds the alarm over a recent rise in attacks on churches and members of the faith, blaming the violence on Hindu hardliners, who they say have become emboldened since Prime Minister Narendra Modi's right-wing government swept to power in 2014. Mascarenhas said 32 Catholics, including two priests, were detained while "conducting a routine Christmas carol singing programme". "The charge of conversion on which the priests and seminarians (were) detained is frivolous and laughable," Mascarenhas said in a statement on Friday. He said carol singing had been a part of the Christmas season in Satna "for the last 30 years". Police in Satna told AFP they had detained the group for questioning after a resident complained about being "lured by a group of Christians to convert". Eight other priests who went to the police station to look for the detained group were also taken into custody, investigating officer Mohini Sharma told AFP. During their detention, a mob allegedly set fire to their car outside in an attack condemned by Mascarenhas as an assault by "terrorists who have taken on the garb of 'religious police'". All 40 people have been released while no arrests have been made in the arson case, Sharma said. Right-wing Hindu groups accuse churches and missionaries of targeting poor communities with financial incentives in a bid to convert them to Christianity, claims denied by the clergy. Five Indian states, including Madhya Pradesh, have laws requiring individuals to get permission from government officials before they can convert to another faith. Inducing an illegal conversion can mean a jail term of up to one year. Around 80 percent of India's 1.2 billion population is Hindu, but it is also home to large numbers of Muslims, Christians and Buddhists. A Palestinian man, wearing a suspected suicide vest, is carried into an ambulance after he was shot by Israeli forces for stabbing a soldier in the Israeli occupied West Bank A Palestinian died Friday after he was shot as he stabbed an Israeli border guard while wearing a suspected suicide vest, amid fresh protests against the US recognising Jerusalem as Israel's capital. Mohammed Aqal, 29, attacked a border police officer at a checkpoint in the occupied West Bank while wearing what appeared to be a suicide vest, before being shot three times by police. He was taken to hospital but died of his wounds hours later, the Palestinian health ministry said. AFP photos taken in the wake of the attack showed the wounded assailant wearing what looked like a suicide vest, though it was unclear whether it was operational. A video posted online showed the border police officers shooting him three times. Police spokesman Micky Rosenfeld said in a statement the attacker stabbed an officer twice before being shot. The statement said police had launched an investigation "looking into reports that the suspect had an explosive device on him or a fake explosive device". It said police were also investigating "if the suspect was dressed as a journalist", enabling him to get close to the officers. The pictures did not show him wearing a press vest. On Friday, three other Palestinian men were also killed in violent clashes with the Israeli forces over President Donald Trump's decision to recognise Jerusalem as the capital of the Jewish state. Despite eight rounds of talks, UN envoy Staffan de Mistura has been unable to get Syria's delegation and opposition leaders to sit down face-to-face The failure of Syria peace talks this week has cast doubt over UN efforts to mediate a solution to the country's devastating war, while regime backer Russia has emerged as a key dealmaker, analysts say. The latest round of Geneva-based talks aimed at ending the nearly seven-year conflict, which has killed more than 340,000 people, ended Thursday in failure. UN mediator Staffan de Mistura acknowledged that "real negotiations" never took place during the eighth round of talks. "I am disappointed," he said, blaming the Syrian government for refusing to enter into dialogue and calling the round "a golden opportunity missed". Seven previous rounds of talks mediated by de Mistura have also gone nowhere -- and under his watch the rival sides have never met for face-to-face negotiations. The discussions have repeatedly stumbled over the fate of President Bashar al-Assad, and Damascus is refusing to meet the opposition directly until it drops demands that he leave office. For their part, the opposition and western diplomats are concerned that parallel Moscow-backed talks are an effort to circumvent the UN talks and impose a solution favourable to Assad after major battlefield gains by Russian-backed regime forces. - 'On life support' - "The balance of power undeniably favours the Russians," Karim Bitar of the Paris-based Institute of International and Strategic Affairs told AFP, adding that the Geneva talks appeared to be "on life support". Bolstered by Russia's intervention in 2015, Damascus has regained the upper hand militarily, retaking large swathes of rebel-held territory. Russian-backed Syrian forces have also dealt severe blows to the Islamic State group, whose self-proclaimed "caliphate" in Iraq and Syria has largely collapsed. As regime forces advanced on the ground, Moscow, along with fellow Syrian ally Iran as well as rebel-backers Turkey, have organised talks on halting the fighting, which are set to resume next week in Astana, Kazakhstan. Those talks have resulted in "de-escalation zones" and ceasefire deals that critics say have been imposed in a manner that largely serves to consolidate regime gains. Diplomats warned that a meeting organised by Moscow for early next year in the Russian Black Sea resort of Sochi might further ease the pressure on Assad as well as undermining the Geneva talks. A European diplomat, who asked not to be identified, said the Sochi meeting could be "a stitch-up and a tendentious attempt to invite the wrong people to discuss the wrong issues (and) create the wrong kind of consensus." Bitar said the idea was "to legitimise, to consecrate diplomatically, if not to consecrate legally, this balance of power." - 'Treading water' - The government and opposition delegations both insisted Thursday that they were committed to the Geneva talks, with de Mistura voicing hope he could convene a ninth round in January. Nasr al-Hariri, centre, the chief negotiator for Syrian opposition forces, said another round of talks would probably be fruitless Nasr al-Hariri, the chief negotiator for the opposition, said the Swiss city remained "the only place to reach a political solution" but warned that with international institutions "held hostage" by the regime and its backers, yet another round would probably be fruitless. The Syrian government's top negotiator, Bashar al-Jaafari, said that "we don't want the Geneva track to fail", though he denounced the opposition and its backers for sabotaging talks with demands for Assad to step down. But the European diplomat said the failure of the latest round of talks had raised "profound questions" about the government's commitment to the process. "I think we are treading water at the moment," he said. "To some extent we can only tread water so long as the regime feels impunity and no pressure to negotiate." On Wednesday de Mistura urged Russian President Vladimir Putin to push Damascus to accept new UN-monitored elections. But his comments sparked a fierce backlash from the Syrian government delegation, which accused him of "undermining" his position as mediator and threatening "the entire Geneva process". But for Nikolay Kozhanov, a professor at the European University in St Petersburg, Geneva is "not playing a key role at the moment". "It's more important to reinforce de-escalation zones and local ceasefires and work with the groups that actually affect the situation on the ground, and with the forces that can influence them," he said. But Kozhanov also questioned how much sway Russia had over the situation. "Moscow's influence on Assad is limited," he said. "Assad shouldn't be seen as Russia's puppet." Yani Rosenthal, pictured here in 2012, was also ordered to forfeit $500,000 and pay a $2.5 million fine A US federal judge on Friday sentenced a two-times former presidential candidate from Honduras to three years in an American prison for laundering drug proceeds from his country's Cachiros cartel. Yani Rosenthal, 52, surrendered to US justice in October 2015, and in July pleaded guilty to money laundering while a congressman in Honduras between 2010 and 2014, and a presidential candidate from 2012 to 2013. He was also ordered to forfeit $500,000 and pay a $2.5 million fine. Rosenthal is the scion of the powerful Rosenthal clan in Honduras -- whose interests span banking, media, property, tourism, livestock and agriculture. In 2012 while running for president, Rosenthal accepted hundreds of thousands of dollars in drug proceeds from a leader in the Cachiros cartel and another major Honduran drug trafficker styled as purported campaign contributions, prosecutors said. In October 2015, the US Treasury Department said it was targeting the family's multimillionaire patriarch, Jaime Rosenthal, his son Yani and his nephew Yankel "for their money laundering and drug trafficking activities." Yankel was arrested in Miami by US authorities and US authorities have requested the extradition of Jaime, who was vice-president of the country from 1986 to 1989. Thousands of delegates will gather at the NASREC Expo Centre in Johannesburg for the National Conference of the African National Congress (ANC) party More than 5,200 delegates will head to South Africa's ruling African National Congress elective conference from December 16 to 20 to pick a new leader to replace President Jacob Zuma. The gathering is the fruit of many months of planning for the complex process of selecting the storied party's new president, who will likely go on to contest presidential elections in 2019. The secrecy around the preparations and the numerous closed sessions have led some to raise fears that the outcome could be contested. - Who decides? - The electoral conference of the ANC is made up of 5,240 voting members of which 4,731 -- roughly 90 percent -- are drawn from the party's regional branches in the country's nine provinces. The other tenth of voting delegates is made up of members of the influential Women's, Youth and Veterans' leagues as well as the party's nine provincial national executive committees. Voting delegates are half male, half female -- as specified by the party's constitution. - How do the provinces vote? - Local branches select delegates to represent them at the national meeting and instruct them of their preferred slate of six candidates for the party's top posts -- president, vice president, chairperson, treasurer, secretary general and deputy secretary general. They will also go to conference with a list of 80 names for the National Executive Committee which serves as the party's internal legislature. According to the official tally of pledges by the nine provinces, Deputy President Cyril Ramaphosa leads the field with more than 1,800 nominations while Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, Zuma's ex-wife, has more than 1,300 nods. But the tally is merely a guide and could be radically different from the final vote at the conference as each delegate may alter their vote as they wish until it is officially cast. - How will the conference play out? - Leadership candidates will be officially nominated on Saturday when the gathering opens at the NASREC Expo Centre in Johannesburg. Delegates then vote behind closed doors on the eligible candidates, with the contender who achieves a simple majority named leader. The process is overseen by the party's electoral commission which is made up of officials from the provinces and of former activists as well as an "independent" external organisation. The new leader then brings the conference to a close. Their first major engagement is the January 8 celebration which marks the anniversary of the ANC's formation. This year it will be held in East London in the country's southeast on January 13. Jacob Zuma's reign has been marred by graft scandals South African President Jacob Zuma on Saturday blamed infighting and perceived corruption for the troubles of the ANC party, which risks losing power for the first time since the end of apartheid. Zuma, whose reign has been marred by graft scandals, spoke at a party conference that will elect his successor as head of the African National Congress, though he will remain as head of state ahead of 2019 elections. The two front-runners in the divisive party leadership race are his ex-wife and former African Union head Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, and Deputy President Cyril Ramaphosa, a wealthy businessman. The 75-year-old Zuma said the party's poor local election results last year "were a stark reminder that our people are not happy with the state of the ANC". He blamed the decline in support on "perceptions in society that we are soft on corruption, self-serving and arrogant." "Petty squabbling that takes us nowhere needs to take a back seat," he said. "Our people are frustrated when we spend more time fighting among ourselves instead of solving the daily challenges they experience... Factionalism has become the biggest threat to our movement." The ANC is still South Africa's biggest party by far, but the 54 percent it won in local elections last year was its worst poll result since the 1994 elections that marked the end of white-minority rule. - Elections loom - Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, former African Union chief and President Jacob's Zuma's ex-wife, is one of the favourites to be the next ANC leader The Democratic Alliance and Economic Freedom Fighters opposition parties are both hoping to exploit the ANC's woes in the 2019 election, with one possible outcome being a coalition government. Soaring unemployment and government corruption have fuelled frustration at the ANC among millions of poor black South Africans who face dire housing, inadequate education and continuing racial inequality. The five-day ANC meeting outside Johannesburg to elect a new leader is widely seen as a pivotal moment in the country's post-apartheid history. The battle between Dlamini-Zuma, who is reportedly backed by Zuma, and Ramaphosa could even split the party. The conference started seven hours late after an acrimonious dispute over which delegates will be qualified to vote. The day of the vote remains uncertain. Dlamini-Zuma, 68, headed the African Union commission until earlier this year and is a former interior, foreign affairs and health minister. Deputy President Cyril Ramaphosa led the historic negotiations in the 1990s to end apartheid before launching a business career But her critics say she would pursue Zuma's failing economic and political policies, and would protect him from criminal prosecution over graft allegations. The couple had four children together before divorcing in 1998. Ramaphosa, 65, a former trade union leader, led the historic negotiations in the 1990s to end apartheid before launching a business career that made him one of the country's wealthiest men. He is often accused of failing to confront Zuma while serving as his deputy since 2014. His chances were lifted when parliament speaker Baleka Mbete backed him to be the leader in an eleventh hour intervention. "We publicly endorse Cyril... and we agree on how to approach the issue of maximising unity," she said outside the conference hall late on Saturday. - Sparse applause - Zuma also criticised the media, the judiciary, some civil society groups and the private sector in a speech in which he described himself as "an outgoing president". Zuma must step down as president when his second term ends in 2019. The ANC candidates had agreed "to abide by the outcome of the conference. I want each of them to bear that in mind," he said. "I am convinced that the ANC will sail through the current rough and stormy seas." Zuma's speech was greeted with sparse applause and a partial standing ovation after raucous party delegates had danced and sang songs in support of their chosen candidate to succeed him. Tefu Velaphi, a 38-year-old delegate, told AFP: "Zuma's legacy is disastrous. He only cares about himself and his friends. We want them to be arrested. "That lady will protect Zuma," he said, referring to Dlamini-Zuma. The five-day ANC meeting to elect a new leader is widely seen as a pivotal moment in the country's post-apartheid history But Matthew Tsepang, one of her supporters, said: "We cannot judge a person by her previous life. She can be a former wife but have her independence. She is a capable leader." Other leadership hopefuls include presidency minister Jeff Radebe and Zweli Mkhize, the party treasurer. Deputy President Cyril Ramaphosa's opportunity to try to transform South Africa may have finally arrived Deputy President Cyril Ramaphosa, who is within touching distance of South Africa's top job, previously had his presidential hopes dashed and opted for life in business that brought him spectacular wealth. After failing to clinch the ANC nomination to succeed president Nelson Mandela in 1999, the veteran trade unionist swapped politics for a lucrative foray into business that made him one of the wealthiest people in Africa. His failure came as a surprise to many as he was seen as Mandela's preferred candidate -- with Mandela describing Ramaphosa as one of the most gifted leaders of the "new generation". Along with President Jacob Zuma's ex-wife Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, Ramaphosa, 65, is now a top candidate to become the ANC's new leader at the party's five-day conference opening Saturday. The winner will be well-placed to be the next president. During his business career, Ramaphosa held stakes in McDonald's and Coca-Cola and made millions in deals that required investors to partner with non-white shareholders. He became one of the richest men on the continent -- reaching number 42 on Forbes list of Africa's wealthiest people in 2015 with a net worth of $450 million (383 million euros). Out of politics for a decade, Ramaphosa returned to frontline politics in 2012 when he was elected to the ANC's number-two post. He became deputy president of the nation in 2014 and has since trodden a careful line between serving Zuma and delivering occasional, cautious criticism of his political master. - 'A silent deputy' - Nelson Mandela with Cyril Ramaphosa, who the South African president described as one of the most gifted leaders of the "new generation", in 1993 Mmusi Maimane, leader of the main opposition Democratic Alliance party, has accused Ramaphosa of being "at best a silent deputy president, and at worst a complicit one". Born on November 17, 1952 in Soweto township west of Johannesburg -- a centre of the anti-apartheid struggle -- Ramaphosa became involved with student activism while studying law in the 1970s. He was arrested in 1974 and spent 11 months in solitary confinement. After studying, he turned to trade unionism -- one of the few legal ways of protesting the white-minority regime. He founded the National Union of Mineworkers (NUM) in 1982 which grew to 300,000 members and led massive mine strikes in 1987 that shook the foundations of white rule. When Mandela was released in 1990 after 27 years in prison for opposing apartheid, Ramaphosa was a key part of the taskforce that led the transition to democracy. Ramaphosa won global prominence as the ANC's lead negotiator in 1993, with his contribution seen as one factor in the success of the talks and the resulting peaceful democratic handover. He then led the group that drew up the country's world-renowned new constitution. Ramaphosa -- who is relaxed and low-key at public appearances -- has managed to steer clear of major corruption scandals but his return to politics has not been free from controversy. His popularity was badly shaken in 2012 when 34 striking mine workers were killed by police at the Marikana platinum mine, operated by London-listed Lonmin, where he was then a non-executive director. - 'Powerful insider' - After failing to clinch the ANC nomination to succeed Mandela, Ramaphosa swapped politics for a lucrative foray into business Shortly before the massacre -- the worst police killing since the end of apartheid -- Ramaphosa had called for a crackdown on the strikers, whom he accused of "dastardly criminal" behaviour. Ramaphosa has four children with his second wife Tshepo Motsepe, a doctor. Earlier this year he was accused of having affairs with several young women, which he denied. Ramaphosa did admit to an extramarital affair but told local media that he had since disclosed the relationship to his wife. Some saw the sudden revelations as a smear campaign by associates of President Zuma determined to ensure that Dlamini-Zuma takes the ANC top job. The impact of the scandal was short-lived, and Ramaphosa has based his campaign on his pledge to rebuild the country's economy, boost growth and create much-needed jobs. "Our ability to overcome these challenges has been undermined over the last decade by a failure of leadership and misguided priorities," he said in a rally speech. "For the first time since the advent of democracy, there is a real chance that the transformation of our country may suffer significant reverses." If he wins the leadership of the ANC and then becomes president, his opportunity to try to transform the country will finally have arrived. "Ramaphosa has no association with any of the corruption scandals that have plagued South Africa," wrote his biographer Ray Hartley in "The Man Who Would Be King". "But the years he spent at Zuma's side, playing the 'inside game' suggest he is more comfortable as a powerful insider than as a radical reformer." Making hay: Pape Samba Diane spent five years as a migrant worker in Italy -- now back in his native Senegal, he sees money-making potential from farming Some spent years working in Italy. Others dreamed of getting to Europe but never even made it as far as Libya. Today, they are among a small number of Senegalese who have turned away from the allure of migration and instead are part of a new generation of farmers at home. Pape Samba Diane, 45, spent five years working in agriculture and in a factory in Italy's Brescia region -- the dream of thousands of fellow Senegalese, many of whom risk the dangerous journey through the Sahara for a place on a rickety boat across the Mediterranean. As he laboured on the vineyards, Diane could not help but fail to notice that the people making most of the money were not the workers, but the farmers. That led him to ponder about the potential to do the same back home. "We didn't realise that we could make something of ourselves using the earth," he told AFP, sitting under a large tree on his rice farm in Senegal's central Kaolack region. "In Italy they have agriculture, food processing, agribusiness and they launch their own companies, so I asked myself: 'Why can't I do that?'" After returning, he doggedly pursued the idea, helped by a programme tailored to fill gaps in know-how and technology intended to make farming in the West African fields less back-breaking and more lucrative. Senegal's government is pushing a policy of self-sufficiency in rice production, aided by research to make crops more climate-resistant and provide a higher yield. It has a partnership with the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD), a specialised UN agency, which has brought support and training in a nation where a stable political climate contrasts with persistent food insecurity. - Passing on knowledge - The problems facing Senegalese agriculture are many. Low mechanisation means that much planting and harvesting is done by hand -- the toil and low pay are viewed dismally by many young people. Many villages in Senegal's central and western regions have emptied of men who go to look for better-paid work elsewhere. The back-to-farming programme seeks to brake the trend. More than $100 million has been earmarked for a scheme running from 2011 to 2022, which organisers say will benefit 75,000 households. Deputy Mayor Babacar Mbaye returned to the Kaolack community of Nganda in 2013 after eight years in Italy and he has watched others follow in his footsteps. "In the area, around 20 or 30 people have returned from the 100 or so who left," Mbaye said. "They emigrate to other African countries as well, not just to Europe." Rice is Senegal's staple food, and once Diane was enrolled in a training programme he quickly learned when to sow and harvest a new strain of resilient seed, devised to cope with a warmer climate and declining rainfall. This season, he harvested three tonnes of rice per hectare (2.47 acres) from land where yields had been zero for four years. "We learnt the importance of quality grain and when to use fertiliser at the right time," he explained. Meanwhile Diane has embedded himself fully in his community, serving on the local council and heading up a rice producers' association. He is passing on expertise to a younger generation of would-be farmers. - 'Cheated and abandoned' - One of them is Mbaye Toure, 33. In 2014, he left his village, Ndederling, in the Sine Saloum delta and hit the migrant trail. "I went to (the capital) Dakar first, where I sold things with other young people," he said, sporting the kind of woolly hat Senegalese wear in defiance of year-round balmy temperatures. Standing in a field of onions, he reflects on the twists his life has taken since he was tricked by a smuggler who promised to take him and a fellow group of young hopefuls through the Mauritanian desert. The smugglers pocketed their savings of 75,000 francs CFA (around 115 euros) and abandoned them. "They cheated us, and left us hungry for days," he recalls. In despair, the young men returned home. "I heard about what happens in Libya to people who leave and now I beg them to stay," he said, alluding to images of black Africans being sold in slave markets that triggered outrage when recently broadcast by CNN. These days, Toure is more worried about taking care of his vegetables. In Sine Saloum, 120 young farmers cultivate 30 hectares of land full of plants that need constant attention. Back in Kaolack, Diane feels lucky to have escaped the cruelty meted out during his migrant days. "One day a guy told us to go back where we came from and that really hurt," he said. "Now a whole year can go by without me even going to Dakar." The African National Congress (ANC), which meets from December 16-20 to elect its leader, led the fight against apartheid in South Africa and has ruled the country since 1994. The party is deeply divided over who will succeed President Jacob Zuma, who is to stand down as ANC chief in December with a view to 2019 general elections. The chosen party chief will become the country's president in case of electoral victory. - Early days - On January 8, 1912, influential blacks establish the South African Native National Congress (SANNC), two years after Britain and the descendants of Dutch settlers form the Union of South Africa in which only the rights of whites are protected. In 1923, the SANNC changes its name to the African National Congress (ANC) but remains fairly inactive. Oliver Tambo, Nelson Mandela and Walter Sisulu start the ANC Youth League (ANCYL) in 1943. - Apartheid - In 1948, the National Party wins elections and introduces apartheid. The ANCYL advocates strikes, boycotts and civil disobedience. The ANC organises its first large "Defiance Campaign" in 1952, and tens of thousands of blacks break curfews, burn internal passports, and enter whites-only areas, risking jail. - Armed struggle - On March 21, 1960, police kill 69 people during the Sharpeville Massacre. The ANC and an offshoot are banned amid a state of emergency. The ANC goes underground in 1961 and abandons non-violent protest. Mandela starts the military wing Umkhonto we Sizwe (MK) and launches attacks. - Mandela imprisoned - In 1962-63, Mandela, Sisulu and other ANC leaders are arrested and sentenced to life imprisonment. The movement continues the struggle in exile from London, Dar es Salaam and Lusaka and allies itself with the Soviet bloc. - Secret talks - In the late 1980s, heavily criticised by the international community, the government begins secret talks with the ANC, which is now recognised by most countries as the legitimate representative of the black majority. - Mandela freed - In 1990, new South African president F.W. de Klerk legalises the ANC and other groups. He also frees political prisoners, including Mandela, who becomes the ANC president the next year. Negotiations for the transition to democracy start and parliament scraps the remaining apartheid laws. - Multi-racial elections - On April 27, 1994, the ANC wins 62.6 percent of the vote in the first multi-racial elections. Mandela becomes South Africa's first black president. - The Mbeki years - Thabo Mbeki succeeds Mandela as president in 1999 but his two terms are tarnished by allegations of abuse of power and denialist policies over AIDS. - Zuma replaces Mbeki - Zuma becomes the country's first Zulu president in 2009 after the ANC wins 65.9 percent of the vote in the fourth general elections since the demise of apartheid. Zuma had become ANC leader in late 2007, ousting Mbeki, who had fired him as vice-president two years earlier following corruption accusations. - Fall from grace - The ANC suffers a setback during municipal elections in 2016, taking less than 54 percent of the vote and losing an absolute majority in five of the six biggest metropolitan areas. On March 30, 2017, Zuma sacks finance minister Pravin Gordhan in a cabinet purge and stirs animosity among senior ANC leaders. In June the ANC welcomes an investigation by South Africa's anti-corruption watchdog into several allies of Zuma allegedly linked to corruption at three state-owned companies. Zuma acknowledges that the ANC could lose the 2019 election. Manhood in the Xhosa community is marked by a series of secretive initiation rites A coming-of-age film which explores the taboos around gay love and sex has won plaudits and awards abroad, and is now in the running for an Oscar. But back home in South Africa, the movie is under fire for lifting the veil on secret initiation rites practised by one of the country's largest ethnic groups. The trailer alone led to its stars receiving death threats, and opponents have fought to stop it from being screened in local cinemas. "The Wound" delves into the world of ritual initiations in the country's Xhosa community, following the experiences of an initiate and two older men who all experience same-sex attraction. Acclaimed by critics, the film was last week short-listed for the "best foreign language film" category for the Academy Awards, the winners of which will be announced in Hollywood in March. But the boost to its international profile has enraged many in the Xhosa community which the drama attempts to portray. "It's a daring film, it's a brave film. All of us took a bold decision," said actor Niza Jay, 22. "This story had to be told. The kind of Xhosa characters depicted in the film, they exist -- it's people I know." Jay plays Kwanda, a young gay man from Johannesburg whose father dispatches him to the mountains of the Eastern Cape to take part in the "Ulwaluko" -- the Xhosa initiation into manhood. - 'Not simply a gay love story' - While there he meets Xolani (Nakhane Toure), a quiet, closeted gay man who is charged with looking after him. The plot twists when Kwanda discovers not just Xolani's orientation but that he has a secret sexual relationship with a senior initiation leader who is a violent alcoholic -- and a married father. "It's not simply this gay love story set in the mountain," Jay told AFP in a Johannesburg cafe, wearing hair extensions and high-heels. "It's an exploration of way more than just the ritual -- or gayness -- it's an exploration of respectability politics, seniority, manhood, masculinity." The film also depicts the circumcision process and the often basic after-care given to initiates. "The Ulwaluko is a very sacred and very important ritual for Xhosa people, my people. It's an environment where you learn your place among men and within your culture," said Jay, who is himself Xhosa -- like Nelson Mandela. Leading figures in the Xhosa community are careful not to criticise the gay storyline. Rather, they are incensed that details of the Ulwaluko are revealed, as only initiates are entitled to know them. "The ritual should not be on screen, it's a secret. If our kids see this they won't want to go to the mountains, but it's our traditions," said Nkosazana Bam, a member of the Congress of Traditional Leaders of South Africa. "Women, who raise boys by themselves, they could get scared to send them. "It must stop and it must not be screened in South Africa. It must been banned totally, they don't understand the importance of the ritual." Bam added that she had been contacted by many Xhosa people angry after seeing the trailer. - 'Exploiting our culture'? - Among them was Kamvalethu Spelman, a student at Johannesburg's Wits University, who organised "The Wound must fall" movement against the film. "They kill our culture, the legacy that we have," said Spelman, 21. "Even if we're poor, or black people, or we're living in the rural areas, we need to be respected. "They say we are being homophobic but it's a lie, they just want to make money by exploiting our culture." The fact that the film's director John Trengrove is white opened another line of criticism in a country still wracked by racial tensions 23 years after the end of apartheid. Jay said that everyone involved in the production believed in the importance of the story. "We were all very protective, firstly of the culture and the tradition, protective of ourselves and the dignity of the Xhosa people," he said. "The Wound" has been screened at a string of movie gatherings, including the Sundance and Berlin film festivals, and won 14 awards. The film is due make its full-screening debut in South Africa in February, defying several attempts to have it banned. The fall of the Islamic State group's Syria stronghold Raqa may have sent thousands of the extremist group's fighters fleeing to other countries, where they will continue to pose a threat An estimated 40,000 people traveled from around the world to take up arms for the Islamic State group as it occupied territory in Syria and Iraq and declared a caliphate in 2014. A few hundred are believed to still be fighting as IS struggles to survive, having lost most of its territory to campaigns by Western-backed Syrian and Iraqi coalition armies. But what happened to the rest? Many thousands were certainly killed in the intense fighting, but US experts believe many have survived, posing a formidable threat going ahead. "The issue is: how many have died? How many are still there and willing to fight? How many have gone elsewhere to fight?" said Seth Jones, director of the International Security and Defense Policy Center at the Rand Corporation. "How many have given up? I don't think we have a good answer." International counterterror groups are putting huge efforts into answering those questions, working hard to name, count and track IS foreign fighters. In France, officials say, around 1,700 people went to Iraq and Syria since 2013 to join IS. Of those, 400 to 450 have been killed, and 250 returned to France. Foreign Affairs Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian said on December 8 that about 500 are still in the Iraq-Syria theater, and for them it is now very hard to return to France. But that leaves another 500 whose whereabouts are unknown, many of them with the skills of war, wielding weapons and making bombs. - 'One-way ticket' - Afghan security forces escorting alleged Islamic State group fighters and Taliban in Jalalabad, amid reports that French and Algerian fighters, some arriving from Syria, have joined the jihadist group in northern Afghanistan Terrorism specialist Bruce Hoffman of Georgetown University estimated during a conference Wednesday that "thousands" have escaped the war zone. "Today, some of them are most likely in the Balkans, lying low for the time being, waiting for the opportunity to infiltrate themselves to the rest of Europe," he said. Some have traveled to other jihadist fronts, according to Thomas Sanderson, of the Center for Strategic and International Studies' Transnational Threats Project. For example, he said, at least 80 IS fighters from Morocco, Russia, Saudi Arabia and Yemen have joined since May the IS-allied Abu Sayyaf insurgents battling government forces in the southern Philippines. Local people in the northern Afghanistan province of Jowzjan have told AFP that French-speaking IS veterans -- from France or northern African countries -- have recently set up camp there. And they also have the option of other conflict zones in northern Africa, like Libya, Somalia, Yemen and elsewhere where jihadist groups akin to IS are conducting violent insurgencies. The defeat of IS on the battlefield in Syria in Iraq did not close off escape routes. IS fighters were able to blend in with civilian refugees or bribe their way to sneak into Turkey. Many don't have much choice but to continue to fight: they never had a plan to return to their home countries, where they face imprisonment in most cases, according to Jones. "For many, it was a one-way trip. They wanted to live in the caliphate, permanently. So we don't see a major move back." Michael Flynn, the former national security adviser who has pleaded guilty to lying to the FBI about his Russia contacts, leaves federal court in December 2017 The US government has requested that Deutsche Bank provide information on transactions potentially linked to Michael Flynn, President Donald Trump's former national security advisor, The Wall Street Journal reported Friday. The request is part of an investigation by special counsel Robert Mueller into Russian interference in the 2016 presidential election that brought Trump to office, the paper said. Flynn has pleaded guilty in a deal under which he agreed to cooperate with Mueller's investigation. Earlier this week, two sources said that Germany's biggest bank had been subpoenaed for records. A source close to the matter told AFP that the bank had received a subpoena from Mueller's team for documents related to its dealings with the US president and had already begun to provide them. A second source familiar with the investigation told AFP that the subpoena was linked to Trump's indicted former campaign chairman Paul Manafort. But the White House denied that the president was directly targeted. Residents gather outside their apartment blocks in Jakarta following a strong earthquake At least three people have been killed following a strong 6.5-magnitude earthquake on Indonesia's main island of Java, an official said Saturday. The quake struck at a depth of 91 kilometres (56 miles) just outside the coastal town of Cipatujah on Java island late Friday, the US Geological Survey said. The tremor was felt across the island including in the capital Jakarta, some 300 kilometres (190 miles) from the epicentre. A 62-year-old man in Ciamis and an 80-year-old woman in Pekalongan city were killed when the buildings they were in collapsed, national disaster mitigation agency spokesman Sutopo Purwo Nugroho said, while a 34-year-old woman from the city of Yogyakarta died when she fell while running out of her house. "Several hospitals in several areas have also been damaged and patients had to be evacuated," Nugroho said. A hospital in Banyumas suffered damage to ceilings, cracked walls and leaks to oxygen pipelines, forcing around 70 patients to be moved to temporary shelters. At least nine hundred houses were also damaged in addition to schools and government offices across West Java and Central Java provinces, the national disaster mitigation agency said. Jakarta resident Web Warouw, 50, was on the 18th floor of a building in the capital when the quake struck just before midnight local time (1700 GMT). "Suddenly, we felt dizzy... We then realised it was a quake and immediately ran downstairs," Warouw told AFP. Aid is being distributed and temporary tents have been set up for those who have lost their homes. The agency was still evaluating the impact of the disaster and urged people to be cautious and stay alert. Indonesia experiences frequent seismic and volcanic activity due to its position on the Pacific "Ring of Fire", where tectonic plates collide. Some 170,000 lives were lost when a 9.1-magnitude quake and tsunami struck Aceh province in December 2004, which also hit coastal areas as far away as Somalia. An earthquake struck Aceh again in December 2016, killing more than 100 people, injuring many others and leaving tens of thousands homeless. A Gazan woman and child bid farewell through the window of a bus as they head for the Rafah border crossing on December 16, 2017 after Egypt opened it for four days Egypt opened its largely sealed border with Gaza on Saturday for only the second time since the Palestinian Authority took control of the crossing from the territory's Islamist rulers Hamas. The Hamas-run interior ministry, which was organising departures from the southern Gaza Strip city of Khan Yunis, said the crossing would stay open for four days but, in the Egypt direction, for humanitarian cases only. Those include people needing medical treatment unavailable in Gaza as well as students enrolled at Egyptian universities and Gazans with jobs abroad. There were tearful scenes at the makeshift departure point as families said their farewells. Rafah is Gaza's only border crossing not controlled by Israel. Hamas handed control of the Gaza side to the West Bank-based Palestinian Authority on November 1 as the first part of an Egyptian-brokered reconciliation deal designed to end a bitter decade-long split. That was supposed to have been followed by the handover of full civil control in Gaza by December 1. But the target date was missed amid differences over the future of tens of thousands of civil servants recruited by Hamas since it seized control of the territory in 2007. Egypt opened the border for three days last month -- the first time it had done so since the reconciliation deal. Prior to that the crossing had been open for just 14 days this year, according to the Hamas-run interior ministry. Up to 20,000 Gazans have applied to enter Egypt, far more than are able to cross during the brief openings. Some 200 people passed through on Saturday morning, 10 of them medical cases, the ministry said. Both Israel and Egypt have maintained blockades of Gaza for years, arguing that they are necessary to isolate Hamas. Saudi Arabian women will be able to drive trucks and motorcycles, officials have said, three months after the kingdom announced a historic decision to end a ban on women driving. In September, King Salman issued a decree saying women will be able to drive from next June as part of an ambitious reform push in the conservative kingdom. The Saudi General Directorate of Traffic gave details of the new regulations that will follow the lifting of the ban on the official Saudi Press Agency late on Friday. Its historic decision to allow women to drive from next June has been cheered inside the kingdom and abroad 'Yes, we will authorise women to drive motorcycles' as well as trucks, it said, adding that the royal decree stipulates that the law on driving will be 'equal' for both men and women. There will be no special licence plate numbers for female-driven cars, it said. But women involved in road accidents or who commit traffic violations will be dealt with at special centres that will be established and run by women. Saudi Arabia was the only country in the world to impose a ban on women driving and its maintenance was seen around the world as a symbol of repression in the Gulf kingdom. Under the country's guardianship system, a male family member - normally the father, husband or brother - must grant permission for a woman's study, travel and other activities Its historic decision to allow women to drive from next June has been cheered inside the kingdom and abroad - and comes after decades of resistance from female activists, many of whom were jailed for flouting the ban. Saudi Arabia has some of the world's tightest restrictions on women. Under the country's guardianship system, a male family member - normally the father, husband or brother - must grant permission for a woman's study, travel and other activities. A masked Palestinian protestor takes cover behind a bin during clashes with Israeli forces near an Israeli checkpoint in the West Bank city of Ramallah on December 16, 2017 The Fatah faction of Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas on Saturday called for demonstrations next week when US Vice President Mike Pence visits Jerusalem, after Washington's policy shift on the holy city. Breaking with decades with US policy, President Donald Trump announced on December 6 his decision to recognise Jerusalem as Israel's capital and that he would move the US embassy to the city. The move has stirred global condemnation and sparked angry protests across Arab and Muslim countries, as well as deadly clashes in the occupied territories between Palestinians and Israeli forces. It also prompted Abbas to cancel a meeting with Pence, who arrives Wednesday in Jerusalem, and warn that Washington no longer had a role to play in the Palestinian-Israeli peace process. Fatah called for a day of "protests" on Wednesday near Jerusalem and the Old City "against the visit of the American vice-president and Trump's decision" to recognise Jerusalem as Israel's capital, a statement said. The status of Jerusalem is one of the most controversial issues in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Israel seized control of the eastern part of the city in the 1967 Middle East war and sees the whole of Jerusalem as its undivided capital. The Palestinians view the east as the capital of their future state. The call to protest came as thousands of Palestinians took part in funerals for two of four men killed Friday in clashes with Israeli forces during protests in the West Bank and in the Gaza Strip. Mourners chanted anti-Trump slogans and masked men fired into the air during one of the ceremonies in the village of Beit Ula, located between Jerusalem and the occupied West Bank. Funerals were also held for the two other Palestinians killed by Israeli forces in Gaza, where the enclave's Islamist Hamas rulers had on Friday called for a "day of rage". One of those killed was Ibrahim Abu Thurayeh, a Palestinian who lost his legs in an Israeli attack a decade ago, who, with his wheelchair, was a regular feature at protests along Gaza's border with Israel. Employees of the Tunisian elections body sit at an outreach booth at a shopping mall in Tunis to register citizens to vote in the upcoming municipal elections, seen as the final stage in Tunisia's transition to democracy following its 2011 uprising which sparked the Arab Spring A new date next May has been set for Tunisia's first post-revolt municipal elections, already long delayed, polling officials said Saturday. The Independent High Authority for Elections said the polling date was set at May 6, rather than March 25 as previously announced, at a meeting with political parties which requested the delay to better prepare for the vote. The polls have been seen as the final stage in Tunisia's transition to democracy following its 2011 uprising which sparked the Arab Spring revolutions. Following the uprising, municipalities were dissolved and replaced by "special delegations" -- provisional bodies set up to manage urban centres. This has coincided with falling standards of living in cities and towns where the collection of garbage has been random and quality of infrastructure deteriorated. At the election, almost five million Tunisians are eligible to vote to elect the leaders of 350 municipalities. Tunisia has been praised for a relatively democratic transition over the past six years, during which a new constitution was adopted and legislative and presidential polls held in 2014. Newly-elected President of the Indian National Congress party Rahul Gandhi (L) kisses his mother and former party President Sonia Gandhi during a ceremony at the party headquarters in New Delhi on December 16, 2017 Rahul Gandhi, the scion of India's Nehru-Gandhi political dynasty, took over Saturday as the new leader of the main opposition Congress party, which has ruled the country for much of its independent history. Here are five key things to know about India's most famous political family: - Longevity - The Nehru-Gandhi family has dominated Indian politics since independence from Britain in 1947, when Jawaharlal Nehru became the country's first prime minister. The dynasty has produced three prime ministers and a member of the family has been in charge of the country for nearly 50 of the 70 years since independence. The Gandhi surname derives from Feroze Gandhi, who married Nehru's daughter Indira in 1942. He was unrelated to Mahatma Gandhi, but sharing his name is unlikely to have harmed the family's political fortunes. - Tragedy - In 1984, Nehru's only daughter Indira Gandhi was assassinated by her Sikh bodyguards when she was prime minister, following a deadly confrontation between Indian security forces and Sikh separatist militants at the Golden Temple in Punjab state. She had groomed her younger son Sanjay to be her political heir, but he was killed in 1980 when the small plane he was piloting crashed. Her eldest son Rajiv reluctantly took over her political mantle, and served as prime minister from 1984 to 1989. He too was assassinated in 1991. - Secrecy - The family has long cultivated an air of secrecy that some see as alien to modern politics. Even the details of Rahul's promotion to president were shrouded in mystery, with Indian media taken by surprise at every turn. The party's former president, Rajiv's Italian-born widow Sonia Gandhi, said nothing publicly about her intention to stand down after 19 years before Congress named Rahul as its new leader on Monday. There has been speculation about her health since she travelled to the United States in 2011 for surgery. She was believed to be suffering from cancer, but this has never been confirmed. Rahul's sister, the charismatic Priyanka Gandhi Vadra, is hardly seen in public except on the rare occasions she campaigns for the party. Rahul Gandhi rarely gives interviews to the media and only recently took to social media -- a space his political rival Narendra Modi has conquered -- in earnest. - Dominance - The Nehru-Gandhi family's decades-long dominance of Indian politics began to diminish in the late 1990s with the fortunes of the Congress party. Critics blamed the decline on a failure to identify with a new class of aspirational young voters. After Rajiv's death, the party was not led by a member of the Nehru-Gandhi family for several years, but in 1998, Sonia Gandhi agreed to take over. She propelled Congress back to power in 2004 and ruled behind the scenes for 10 years. But in 2014, the party was routed by the right-wing Bharatiya Janata Party following a string of corruption scandals. - Future - Despite a series of electoral setbacks, few in the party have questioned the leadership of Sonia and Rahul. Many party veterans regard Sonia as untouchable after she agreed to take on the party presidency but turned down the chance of high office, choosing instead to rule from behind the scenes. But analysts see her hand in Rahul's elevation and warn that her reputation -- and that of the dynasty as a whole -- now hangs on his performance as party leader. The blaze broke, which broke out nearly two weeks ago, is one of California's largest wildfires in decades Ash rained down Saturday on the dry hills and multi-million-dollar homes of Montecito, where firefighters chased spot blazes fanned by winds in one of California's largest wildfires in decades. The fire, named "Thomas", broke out almost two weeks ago and is now the state's third-largest wildfire since 1932. On Saturday it led to evacuation orders for areas in Santa Barbara County, including Montecito more than 50 miles (80 kilometers) northwest of Los Angeles along the Pacific coast. "Fire made an aggressive southward push into the community of Montecito, impacting some structures there," the state's fire service, Cal Fire, said on its website. The hills of Montecito are normally a tranquil, lightly-populated refuge for celebrities and the wealthy. Most had fled the semi-rural zone on Saturday as smoke hung over the district's palm trees, and ash sometimes fell. With the district largely deserted, fire trucks moved without sirens and were stationed at every home in a bid to save them, an AFP photographer said. Some firefighters marched in blue helmets, with hand tools over their shoulders and strapped to their backs, to attack hotspots that frequently ignite from embers blown by the winds. Almost 8,500 firefighters assisted by 34 helicopters are attacking the Thomas fire, which sprawls for miles. Santa Barbara's Office of Emergency Management announced a series of mandatory evacuation orders as well as voluntary evacuation warnings for parts of the county on its Twitter account. Fire crews in Montecito are on alert to tackle any hotspots that ignite from embers fanned by the winds The OEM said the county website shut down "due to extreme traffic." The fire, which is menacing Santa Barbara, has already burned 267,500 acres (108,000 hectares) of land, destroyed more than 1,000 structures and cost more than $110 million since it broke out on December 4, said Cal Fire, the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection. - Two dead - There have been a series of fires in California this month, most of which have since been contained. But this is the only one to have resulted in deaths. San Diego-based Cal Fire engineer Cory Iverson died fighting the fire in Ventura County, while a 70-year-old woman was killed in an accident as she fled in her car. Although the blaze is 40 percent contained, conditions including winds, dry fuel and low humidity "will continue to support fire growth," Cal Fire said, warning that conditions were ripe for new wildfires to emerge. "Over the weekend, winds across northern California are expected to reach 30-40 MPH (48-64 kilometers per hour). Wildfires can strike anywhere at any time," it warned in a Facebook post. Only two fires have burned more acreage in California so far this century: the Cedar Fire of 2003, and the Rush Fire of 2012, which scorched 273,246 and 271,911, respectively. This year is the worst on record for wildfire devastation in California Cal Fire's list of the top 20 largest wildfires in the state dates back to 1932, as earlier records are less reliable, it says. This year is the worst on record for wildfire devastation in California. California Governor Jerry Brown has said that the wildfires ravaging his state should serve as a warning to parts of the world threatened by climate change. "The important fact is that these fires are going to become a very frequent occurrence. That's what the science is telling us," Brown said. "It's a real indicator of bad things to come, and hopefully will serve to wake up people who right now are too complacent." A Palestinian protester kicks a burning tyre during clashes with Israeli forces in the West Bank city of Ramallah on December 16, 2017 Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas's Fatah faction on Saturday called for a massive demonstration next week to protest against a visit to Jerusalem by US Vice President Mike Pence, after Washington said it would recognise the holy city as Israel's capital. Breaking with decades of US policy, President Donald Trump also said on December 6 that he would move the US embassy from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem. In New York, Egypt on Saturday circulated a draft resolution that would affirm that any change to the status of Jerusalem has no legal effect and must be rescinded. Diplomats said the council could vote on the proposal as early as Monday, with the United States expected to use its veto power to block it but with most, if not all, of the 14 other council members backing the measure. A masked Palestinian protestor takes cover behind a bin during clashes with Israeli forces near an Israeli checkpoint in the West Bank city of Ramallah on December 16, 2017 Trump's declaration has stirred global condemnation and sparked angry protests across Arab and Muslim countries, as well as deadly clashes in the occupied territories between Palestinians and Israeli forces. It also prompted Abbas to cancel a meeting with Pence, who arrives Wednesday in Jerusalem, and warn that Washington no longer had a role to play in the Palestinian-Israeli peace process. "We call for angry protests at the entrances to Jerusalem and in its Old City to coincide with the visit on Wednesday of US Vice President Mike Pence and to protest against Trump's decision," Fatah said in a statement. The status of Jerusalem is one of the most controversial issues in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Israel seized control of the eastern part of the city in the 1967 Middle East war and sees the whole of Jerusalem as its undivided capital. The Palestinians view the east as the capital of their future state. The call to protest came as thousands of Palestinians took part in funerals for four men killed Friday in clashes with Israeli forces during protests in the West Bank and in the Gaza Strip. Mourners carry the body of Mohamed Amin, a Palestinian man who was killed after carrying out a stabbing attack on an Israeli soldier, during his funeral in the village of Beit Ula, near Hebron in the Israeli occupied West Bank, on December 16, 2017 Mourners chanted anti-Trump slogans and masked men fired into the air during one of the ceremonies in the village of Beit Ula in the occupied West Bank. Funerals were also held for the two other Palestinians killed by Israeli forces in Gaza, where the enclave's Islamist Hamas rulers had on Friday called for a "day of rage". One of those killed was Ibrahim Abu Thurayeh, a Palestinian who lost his legs in an Israeli attack a decade ago. With his wheelchair, he was a regular feature at protests along Gaza's border with Israel. Hamas chief Ismail Haniya attended Abu Thurayeh's funeral in a refugee camp west of Gaza City. Friday's deaths brought to eight the number of Palestinians killed in violence or air strikes since Trump's Jerusalem move, and hundreds have been wounded. - Western Wall row - US President Donald Trump visited the Western Wall, the holiest site where Jews can pray, in Jerusalem's Old City in May Pence will no longer see Palestinian officials during his visit to the region after they -- as well as Egyptian Muslim and Christian religious leaders -- cancelled meetings in protest at the embassy move. "We understand that the Palestinians may need a bit of a cooling off period, that's fine," a senior White House official said Friday. "We will be ready when the Palestinians are ready to re-engage." Pence is expected to try to push the Israeli-Palestinian peace process forward after he lands in Jerusalem on Wednesday, US administration officials have said. They also suggested that the Western Wall -- in largely Palestinian east Jerusalem -- would almost certainly be part of Israel under any deal, sparking Palestinian condemnation. "We will not accept any changes to the 1967 border of east Jerusalem," Nabil Abu Rudeina, a spokesman for the Palestinian president, said Saturday. "This American position proves once again that the current US administration is completely out of the peace process," he said. A US administration official said Friday: "We cannot envision any situation under which the Western Wall would not be part of Israel." Another added: "We cannot imagine Israel would sign a peace agreement that didn't include the Western Wall." The Western Wall is the holiest site where Jews are permitted to pray, at the foot of the Haram al-Sharif compound housing the Al-Aqsa mosque and the golden-topped Dome of the Rock, the third holiest site in Islam. Two reporters for the National Geographic magazine were stabbed while shopping in a popular tourist area of Gabon, said Danish defence minister Etienne Massard Two Danish nationals were wounded Saturday in a knife attack in Gabon's capital apparently committed in retribution for "US attacks against Muslims", a rare assault in a Central African nation that has escaped Islamist violence. The two men, who were working for the National Geographic channel, were stabbed while shopping in a market popular with tourists, said defence minister Etienne Massard, adding that the attack appeared to be politically motivated. "According to the first testimonies at the scene, the assailant, a 53-year-old Nigerien man, shouted 'Allahu Akbar' ("God is Greatest") during the attack. He was arrested on the spot," said Massard. The man, who has lived in Gabon for 19 years, "in his first statements said he acted in retaliation for US attacks against Muslims and America's recognition of Jerusalem as Israel's capital". The two victims were sent to a hospital in the capital Libreville, one in a serious condition, government spokesman Alain-Claude Bilie By Nze told AFP. The Danish foreign ministry confirmed two nationals had been "wounded in Gabon" without giving any further details. Massard said the government was treating the attack as "an isolated act" and said an investigation had been launched. "Following this cowardly and despicable act, the government wishes to assure the people that Gabon will not become a theatre for attacks against our way of life," he said in a televised address. "Everything will be done to ensure that the perpetrator and any accomplices are punished to the full extent of the law." Gabon, a small French-speaking former colony with 1.8 million inhabitants, has so far been spared the Islamist-inspired attacks that have taken place in some neighbouring countries. West African leaders gathered in Abuja to discuss the political crisis in Guinea-Bissau West African leaders on Saturday threatened to slap Guinea-Bissau with sanctions unless the country's grinding political crisis was resolved within two months. In a summit in Nigeria, the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) said it was "disappointed with the absence of progress in the peace process" in the tiny west African state, which has been in the grip of a power struggle since August 2015. The crisis erupted when President Jose Mario Vaz sacked then prime minister Domingos Simoes Pereira. Talks mediated by Guinean President Alpha Conde and Togolese counterpart Faure Gnassingbe in October 2016 had envisaged naming a new prime minister and assembling a unity government. ECOWAS called on Conde and Gnassingbe "to continue consultation within the next two months without which collective and individual sanctions will be handed down against all those who constitute themselves into an obstacle". Vaz had this week proposed fresh talks to find a way out of the crisis but opposition parties objected to the plan. Guinea-Bissau has been plagued by military coups and instability since its independence from Portugal in 1974. Your daily look at late-breaking news, upcoming events and the stories that will be talked about today: 1. WHO COULD HOLD UP GOP TAX PACKAGE Republican Senator Marco Rubio's potential defection over a tax credit for low-income parents puts a speed bump into his party's effort to approve tax overhaul. The entrance to the office of Sen. John McCain, R-Ariz., is seen on Capitol Hill, in Washington, Thursday, Dec. 14, 2017, as the senior lawmaker and chairman of the Armed Services Committee is away as he is treated for the side effects of brain cancer therapy. As Senate Republicans rush toward votes next week on their sweeping $1.5 trillion tax package, it is uncertain whether Sen. McCain and Sen. Thad Cochran, R-Miss., will be back and well enough to cast their votes. (AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite) 2. HOW NEW RULES COULD AFFECT THE INTERNET Over time, the repeal of "net neutrality" could change your online viewing and shopping habits and which apps you use. 3. CHARGES UPGRADED FOR CHARLOTTESVILLE DRIVER The Ohio man accused of ramming a car into a crowd of people protesting at an August white nationalist rally in Virginia has his most serious charge raised to first-degree murder. 4. HOW HOLLYWOOD IS SHRINKING Disney's deal to purchase most of 21st Century Fox ends the era of the "Big Six" major movie studios, toppling one of the industry's most famed studios and dramatically redrawing the film industry map. 5. OFFICE ROMANCES COULD GET EVEN MORE COMPLICATED Workplace relationships that might have flown under the radar - particularly those between boss and subordinate - are getting a new look following the recent flood of sexual misconduct allegations. 6. BREXIT NEGOTIATIONS SET TO ENTER NEXT STAGE European Union leaders are close to authorizing a new phase in Brexit talks involving future relations and trade with Britain. 7. SUGGESTIONS FROM DOWN UNDER FOR CATHOLICS An Australian inquiry into child abuse recommends that the Catholic Church lift its demand of celibacy from clergy and that priests be prosecuted for failing to report evidence of pedophilia heard in the confessional. 8. MARIJUANA REACHING RETAIL STATUS IN THE GOLDEN STATE California's legal marijuana market is finally taking shape as the state issues its first business licenses to sell and transport recreational-use pot, ahead of vending from Jan. 1. 9. OSCAR WINNER FACING NEW ALLEGATIONS More women are accusing Dustin Hoffman of sexual misconduct, including an incident in which a playwright says the actor exposed himself to her in a hotel room when she was 16 years old. 10. BIG BALLER FINALLY PLAYS BIGGEST BALLER LeBron James leads the Cleveland Cavaliers to a 121-112 victory over Lavar Ball and the Los Angeles Lakers. FILE - In this Wednesday, April 19, 2017, file photo, a security guard looks out of the the News Corp. headquarters in Midtown Manhattan, in New York. Disney announced Thursday, Dec. 14, 2017, that it is buying a large part of Fox, but Fox News Channel and other U.S. television businesses are staying with the Murdoch family. (AP Photo/Mary Altaffer, File) Torrey Holistics employee Matt Sullivan, left, handles a sale with a customer in San Diego, Calif., Thursday, Dec. 14, 2017. California on Thursday issued its first batch of business licenses for the state's upcoming legal marijuana market, setting the stage for sales to begin to adults in January. The first license for recreational retail sales went to Torrey Holistics in San Diego. (AP Photo/Julie Watson) In this photo provided by the Australian Government Royal Commission, Commissioner Justice Peter McClellan, second left, shakes hands with Governor-General of Australia Peter Cosgrove, fourth right, at the signing ceremony and the release of the final report of the Royal Commission into Institutional Responses to Child Sexual Abuse at Government House, in Canberra, Dec. 15, 2017. The commission delivered its final 17-volume report and 189 recommendations following a wide-ranging investigation. (Jeremy Piper/Australian Government Royal Commission via AP) European Union heads of state attend a breakfast meeting at an EU summit in Brussels on Friday, Dec. 15, 2017. European Union leaders were set Friday to authorize a new phase in Brexit talks as time runs short to clinch an agreement on future relations and trade with Britain before it leaves the bloc in March 2019. (John Thys, Pool Photo via AP) BRUSSELS (AP) - The European Union's executive Commission will likely decide next week to trigger an unprecedented procedure against Poland that could move the country closer to losing its voting rights in the EU, a top official said Friday. The step has been discussed in reaction to new Polish bills overhauling the judicial system which the EU sees as a violation of fundamental European values. EU budget commissioner Guenther Oettinger told Germany's Deutschlandfunk radio Friday: "Whether we will take this step, my colleagues and I will have to decide next Wednesday." Polish Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki, left, arrives for an EU summit at the Europa building in Brussels on Thursday, Dec. 14, 2017. European Union leaders are gathering in Brussels and are set to move Brexit talks into a new phase as pressure mounts on Prime Minister Theresa May over her plans to take Britain out of the 28-nation bloc. (AP Photo/Olivier Matthys) But "a lot speaks" for it happening, in what would be a first for the bloc, he added. "I suspect that we will be prepared on Wednesday to initiate this step." Poland's new Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki tried to persuade leaders at an EU summit in Brussels ending Friday that the bills do not violate democratic values. The procedure being considered includes two steps. A first step involves warning a member state that it is in breach of fundamental values. It requires a qualified majority by member states and could likely pass. A second step - stripping a state of its voting rights in the European Council - could theoretically follow, but it requires unanimity and the illiberal Hungarian government has vowed to block punitive action against Poland. Polish lawmakers passed two new laws last week regulating the Supreme Court and the National Council of the Judiciary, a body that appoints judges, giving the ruling party control over both institutions. Critics believe the laws, together with laws previously passed, destroy the independence of the judicial branch by putting it under political control of the ruling party. The bills still await the approval of the Senate, a step that could come Friday, followed by that of the president. Opponents held protests Thursday evening in some Polish cities in last-ditch hopes of blocking them, though that prospect seemed unlikely. Ska Keller, president of the Greens alliance in the European Parliament, said triggering the procedure against Poland would be the right decision. "We were patient far too long with the Polish government dismantling the juridical system in the country," Keller said. "It is the duty of the European Commission to preserve democracy and rule of law in the member states." ___ Moulson reported from Berlin. BEIRUT (AP) - Lebanon will begin exploratory drilling for offshore oil and gas in 2019, Energy and Water Minister Cesar Abi Khalil said Friday, as the country hopes to find resources to shore up its indebted economy. "This is going to create a new sector in the economy," said Abi Khalil. "And it is going to secure a local source for energy." Lebanon's economy is mired in debt and struggling to grow as the civil war in neighboring Syria stretches into its seventh year. The conflict has paralyzed trade and pushed some one million refugees into Lebanon. Lebanese Energy and Water Minister Cesar Abi Khalil, speaks during a press conference, at the Ministry of Energy and Water in Beirut, Lebanon, Friday, Dec. 15, 2017. Abi Khalil said that the country will start exploratory offshore drilling for oil and gas in 2019. (AP Photo/Bilal Hussein) The country has been slow to capitalize on geological survey findings from 2011 indicating a strong possibility of mineral resources in its offshore waters. Its government has been crippled by political deadlock emanating from the crisis in Syria as parties butt heads over taking sides in the war. It is not certain whether companies will find reserves in Lebanese waters. But a bid, accepted by the Lebanese government on Thursday, by a consortium of international oil and gas giants to explore two sectors in the eastern Mediterranean reflected the potential for a windfall, said Mona Sukkarieh, a political risk analyst at the Beirut-based consultancy group Middle East Strategic Perspectives. "If they choose to proceed with exploration and drilling, then we are talking about a lot of money," said Sukkarieh. The consortium's members are Eni from Italy, Total from France and Novatek from Russia. Lebanon's government approved the necessary licenses Thursday. The country's share of revenues from oil and gas sales will measure between 55 and 71 percent, said Abi Khalil. The window for exploration will be open for up to six years. The contracts with the three companies will be signed in early 2018. A major finding in Lebanon's southernmost waters could raise the possibility of a dispute with its neighbor Israel. There are over 800 square kilometers of waters claimed by the two countries which are technically at war. Abi Khalil said exploration would proceed in "Block 9", one of the two sectors open for drilling, in any case. "It is our right to explore in all our southern blocks, we are determined to exploit this national wealth," he said. Several companies told Lebanon's Petroleum Authority in 2013 they considered Block 9 the most promising, according to Sukkarieh. The U.S. Energy Information Administration estimated in 2010 there were 122 trillion cubic feet of undiscovered natural gas resources in the eastern Mediterranean basin. Gas is expensive to extract. A major finding could spur investment in Lebanon's failing energy sector that civil society activists say is rife with corruption. Lebanon experiences rolling blackouts on a daily basis, despite massive subsidies to its national electricity company. The World Bank says transfers to the Electricite du Liban account for a staggering 40 percent of the debt the country has accumulated since 1992. Abi Khalil said politicians were working on developing a national sovereignty fund to invest resource revenues in a transparent manner. Lebanese Energy and Water Minister Cesar Abi Khalil, speaks during a press conference, at the Ministry of Energy and Water in Beirut, Lebanon, Friday, Dec. 15, 2017. Abi Khalil said that the country will start exploratory offshore drilling for oil and gas in 2019. (AP Photo/Bilal Hussein) COLOMBO, Sri Lanka (AP) - A group of United Nations human rights experts said Friday that Sri Lanka has yet to respect individual rights, with people kept in custody for excessive periods pending investigations, and reliance on confessions that are often extracted under torture or duress. A three-member delegation of the U.N. Working Group on Arbitrary Detention concluded a 10-day visit to the island nation on Friday. They told reporters that individuals are being deprived of their rights in a range of facilities such as police stations, prisons, open work camps, centers for juveniles, mental health institutions and rehabilitation camps for former combatants and drug addicts. Chairman of UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention Jose Antonio Guevara Burmudez speaks during a media briefing in Colombo, Sri Lanka, Friday, Dec. 15, 2017. A visiting group of United Nations human rights experts says that Sri Lanka is yet to respect the right to personal liberty in dealing with crime and other issues and calls for urgent reforms to address excessive detention and reliance on confessions often extracted under torture or duress. A three-member delegation of the U.N Working Group on Arbitrary Detention concluded a 10-day visit to the island nation on Friday. (AP Photo/Eranga Jayawardena) "The right to personal liberty has yet to be respected by law enforcement, security forces, judicial and other authorities," the experts said in a statement. They called for reforms to address problems including excessive use of detention, a lack of effective alternatives to detention, an outdated legal framework and reliance on confessions, often extracted under duress. They said detainees in general do not enjoy basic guarantees of due process such as immediate access to legal counsel. The experts said they were given free access to detention facilities including Joseph Camp, a military installation in the north which human rights groups say was a notorious torture site during the country's long civil war and soon after its end in 2009. According to an Associated Press investigation, about 50 men now in Europe said they were tortured by Sri Lankan authorities as recently as last July, and some believe it occurred at Joseph Camp. U.N. expert Jose Guevara said the group was told that the camp has not been used for civilian detention for a long time, and they did not see anything out of the ordinary there. PRISTINA, Kosovo (AP) - Former fighters of Kosovo's independence movement began collecting signatures on Friday for a petition seeking to extend the jurisdiction of a war crimes court to include Serbs, their adversaries in their war for independence. Three associations of Kosovo Liberation Army veterans aim to collect the 10,000 signatures needed to change a 2015 law governing the Kosovo Specialist Chambers court, based in The Hague, Netherlands, and which can currently prosecute ethnic Albanians but not Serbs for crimes committed during and immediately after the 1998-1999 war. The court is made up of Judges from European Union member countries, the United States and Canada. It has jurisdiction over crimes against humanity, war crimes and other crimes under Kosovo law. In a reaction sent to The Associated Press, the court said that it has jurisdiction over all potential war crimes suspects who were citizens in Kosovo, which includes Kosovars and Serbs. "The Specialist Chambers is not in position to know who and from which nationality will be those that the Specialist Prosecutor's Office (SPO) will choose to file charges against," it said, adding that selection of defendants is solely the domain of the special prosecutor's office. The court is part of Kosovo's legal system set up and was initiated after a 2011 Council of Europe report that served as the launching pad for the Specialist Chambers. The court's prosecutors are investigating allegations made in that report that senior members of the Kosovo Liberation Army ran detention centers where Serbs and other civilian captives were killed and their organs sold on the black market. Earlier this month Kosovo President Hashim Thaci expressed doubts that the special court would "strengthen the feeling of justice for the war victims" since he and other Kosovars say it focuses on Kosovo Liberation Army fighters. He said that 100 such courts need to be created to cover all the war crimes committed by Serbia, and complained that the international community is discriminating against Kosovo. Kosovo declared independence from Serbia in 2008, which Belgrade has not recognized. SANAA, Yemen (AP) - Foreign humanitarian workers with the United Nations and other international organizations have left Yemen's Red Sea port city of Hodeida because of intensified fighting there, Yemeni officials said on Friday. Their departure came as Yemen's Shite rebels, known as Houthis, stepped up fighting with forces loyal to the internationally recognized government of President Abed Rabbo Mansour Hadi along the Red Sea coast of Hodeida and western Yemen. Local employees with the U.N. and other organizations are now doing the humanitarian work in rebel-held Hodeida, a lifeline for most of Yemen's population, said the officials. Hadi's forces, backed by a Saudi-led coalition, have made military advances over the past week, capturing several rebel-held areas, including the coastal district of al-Khoukha, about 135 kilometers (84 miles) from Hodeida. The Houthis, however, claimed their forces were able to regain control of some areas captured by Hadi, allegedly killing more than 120 of their enemies over the past three days. Fighting has escalated between the Houthis and Hadi's forces after the killing of Yemen's ex-president, Ali Abdullah Saleh, earlier this month at the hands of his onetime allies, the Shiite rebels. Saleh's slaying followed his announcement that he was willing to turn a new page with the Saudi-led coalition, a move the rebels saw as betrayal. On Friday, tribal officials said Hadi's forces seized several rebel-held areas in the southern province of Shabwa, including the district of Bayhan which has been under Houthi control since 2015. The fighting killed at least 54 on both sides, the tribal officials added. In the southwestern province of Taiz, suspected Saudi-led coalition airstrikes killed at least eight civilians and wounded 15 others, officials also said. All the officials and tribal elders spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to talk to reporters. The coalition has been fighting to defeat the Iran-backed rebels since March 2015 and to reinstate Hadi's government. Since the beginning of the conflict, it imposed an air and sea blockade on the impoverished country, allowing only occasional humanitarian access. The blockade has been criticized by international groups, which say it is deepening the humanitarian suffering of Yemenis. The civil war has caused profound misery among Yemen's 28 million people. More than 10,000 civilians have been killed in fighting and airstrikes; food-supply and medical infrastructure has collapsed, causing a humanitarian emergency of hunger and cholera. SALT LAKE CITY (AP) - A Republican-led House committee is inviting the founder of outdoor retail company Patagonia to testify about an issue that has ignited a public feud: President Donald Trump's decision to shrink two sprawling Utah national monuments. The chairman of the House Natural Resources Committee said in a letter Friday to Patagonia founder Yvon Chouinard that committee members want to hear all perspectives. After Trump's decision, Patagonia posted "The President Stole Your Land" on its home page. FILE - In this May 18, 2009, file photo, Yvon Chouinard, founder of Patagonia Inc. is seen before receiving an honorary degree during commencement at the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia. A Republican-led House committee is inviting the founder of outdoor retail company Patagonia to testify about an issue that has ignited a public feud: President Donald Trump's decision to shrink two sprawling Utah national monuments. The chairman of the House Natural Resources Committee said in a letter Friday, Dec. 15, 2017, to Patagonia founder Yvon Chouinard that committee members want to hear all perspectives. After Trump's decision, Patagonia posted "The President Stole Your Land" on its home page. (AP Photo/Matt Rourke, File) The company also sued to block the size reduction for Bears Ears National Monument. The committee tweeted back that Patagonia was "lying" about Trump's plan so it could sell more to "wealthy elitist urban dwellers." Patagonia spokeswoman Corley Kenna says the company learned about the invite from the media and will respond soon. LOS ANGELES (AP) - Jurors have awarded nearly $3 million in damages to a teenager molested by a Southern California teacher. Thursday's verdict came in a personal injury lawsuit against the Hacienda La Puente Unified School District. David Park taught at Los Altos High School in Hacienda Heights. He's acknowledged sexually abusing two students and served prison time. The suit was filed on behalf of a girl who was molested at 15. She's now 18. Her lawyers say she suffers from depression and post-traumatic stress. Jurors found the school district only partially liable. Park was found more culpable but was dropped from the suit, reducing the actual award of $8 million. The district says the verdict mostly blames Park but serves as a reminder that it must be vigilant in protecting students. VANCOUVER, Wash. (AP) - A man has been sentenced to three life terms without the possibility of parole for killing three of his friends at a home in Washington state. The Columbian newspaper reports that Judge Robert Lewis also sentenced 37-year-old Brent Luyster on Friday to 54 years for attempted murder and firearm possession. Luyster killed Joseph LaMar, Janell Knight and Zachary Thompson, in July 2016, near the small town of Woodland. He tried to kill Breanne Leigh, who testified against him. Prosecutors say Luyster, a known white supremacist, shot them because he was upset about felony charges in a different case that might send him back in jail. In court Friday, Luyster denied killing the three. A jury convicted him of three counts of aggravated murder, attempted murder and two counts of firearm possession. ___ Information from: The Columbian, http://www.columbian.com MAIDUGURI, Nigeria (AP) - Military authorities say Nigerian soldiers have arrested more than 400 people associated with the Boko Haram extremist group hiding on the islands of Lake Chad, including fighters, wives and children. The two-week operation netted the largest number of arrests of Boko Haram fighters in recent months in northeast Nigeria, Col. Onyema Nwachukwu said. The operation included air and ground offensives. The military said many Boko Haram insurgents were killed, but it did not give details. Among those arrested were 167 Boko Haram fighters, 67 women and 173 children. The women and children will be handed over to authorities of displacement camps after investigations, the military said. Another 57 insurgents were arrested during a separate operation in another part of the troubled region. Boko Haram has been blamed for more than 20,000 deaths during its eight-year insurgency, which has spilled over into neighboring countries and created a vast humanitarian crisis with millions displaced and hungry. Human rights groups have expressed concern about the large number of women and children who have been arrested in the fight against Boko Haram, saying most of those detained have been picked up at random and without reasonable suspicion. In an effort relieve overcrowded military detention facilities, Nigeria's government in October began the trials of more than 1,600 suspected Boko Haram members behind closed doors at a military barracks. It was the largest mass trial in the Islamic extremist group's history. While Nigeria's president late last year declared the extremist group had been "crushed," leader Abubakar Shekau remains elusive and the group in recent months has carried out a growing number of deadly suicide bombings and other attacks. Many have been carried out by women or children who were abducted and indoctrinated. Earlier this week, dozens of Nigerian state governors approved the transfer of $1 billion to aid the federal government's fight against Boko Haram, signaling that the announcements of victory over the extremists had come too soon. For two months now, as accusations of sexual misconduct have piled up against Harvey Weinstein, the disgraced mogul has responded over and over again: "Any allegations of nonconsensual sex are unequivocally denied." Consent is a concept central to law on sexual assault, and will likely be an issue in potential legal cases against Weinstein, who is under investigation by police in four cities, and others accused in the current so-called "reckoning." But the definition of consent - namely, how it is expressed - is a matter of intense debate: Is it a definite "yes," or the mere absence of "no"? Can it be revoked? Do power dynamics come into play? Legally, the definition varies widely across the nation. FILE - In this Nov. 23, 2011 file photo, film producer Harvey Weinstein poses for a photo in New York. For two months now, as accusations of sexual misconduct have piled up against Weinstein, the disgraced mogul has responded over and over again with the same words: "Any allegations of nonconsensual sex are unequivocally denied by Mr. Weinstein." Consent is quite likely to be a central issue in a potential legal case against Weinstein and others accused of sexual assault in the current so-called "reckoning." (AP Photo/John Carucci, File) "Half the states don't even have a definition of consent," says Erin Murphy, a professor at New York University School of Law who's involved in a project to rewrite a model penal code on sex assault. "One person's idea of consent is that no one is screaming or crying. Another person's idea of consent is someone saying, 'Yes, I want to do this.' And in between, of course, is an enormous spectrum of behavior, both verbal and nonverbal, that people engage in to communicate desire or lack of desire." "It's pretty telling," Murphy adds, "that the critical thing most people look to understand the nature of a sexual encounter - this idea of consent - is one that we don't even have a consensus definition of in our society." Many victim advocates argue that a power imbalance plays a role. In nearly every instance, the allegations in recent weeks came from accusers who were in far less powerful positions than those they accused - as in, for example, the rape allegations that have surfaced against music mogul Russell Simmons, which he denies. "You have to look at the power dynamics, the coercion, the manipulation," says Jeanie Kurka Reimer, a longtime advocate in the area of sexual assault. "The threatening and grooming that perpetrators use to create confusion and compliance and fear in the minds of the victims. Just going along with something does not mean consent." Many Weinstein accusers have spoken about that uneven dynamic. For years Weinstein was one of the most powerful men in Hollywood, and most of his alleged victims were women in their 20s, looking for their first big break. A number have indicated that his power - and fear of his retribution, both professional and physical - blunted their ability to resist his advances. Actress Paz de la Huerta, who has accused Weinstein of rape, said in a TV interview: "I just froze in fear. I guess that would be considered rape, because I didn't want to do it." One woman who did manage to escape Weinstein's advances in a 2014 hotel-room encounter addressed the power imbalance in a recent essay. The very word "consent," actress and writer Brit Marling wrote in the Atlantic, "cannot fully capture the complexity of the encounter. Because consent is a function of power. You have to have a modicum of power to give it." The anti-sexual violence organization RAINN tracks the various state definitions of consent. The differences make for a situation that is "confusing as hell," says Rebecca O'Connor, the group's vice president of public policy. For many years, O'Connor points out, "we had this he said-she said mentality, where you went into court and if you couldn't prove that you didn't consent, the activity was deemed consensual." Also, most states required that the accuser show force was used, to show lack of consent. "Of course, our thinking and understanding of these cases has evolved tremendously, and so states have acted in response to that," she says. "What we're finding is especially at moments like this - when it's impossible to ignore the conversation - they are ... re-evaluating the factors that play into the definition of consent and how it can be expressed." For example, O'Connor says, North Carolina is looking at its law that doesn't allow consent to be revoked once it's been given - which means that if an encounter turns violent, as in a recent reported case, the accused cannot be charged with rape because the woman consented at the beginning. And several states have passed laws requiring affirmative consent - going further than the usual "no means no" standard to require an actual "yes," though not necessarily verbal. Among those states: Wisconsin, California and Florida. In Florida, consent is defined as "intelligent, knowing, and voluntary consent and does not include coerced submission." "We're not there yet," O'Connor says, "but a lot of states are starting to move the wheels on this." The varying definitions of consent can lead to confusion among the people who most need to understand them. Reimer, the victims' advocate, recalls a Wisconsin case in which a woman had experienced a violent sexual experience with a boyfriend she was trying to break up with. She had consented to sex at other times in their relationship, but was no longer interested. This time, she said no at first, but then stopped resisting as he became more agitated and her children slept nearby. "She thought she had consented, because she had consented before," Reimer says. "I told her that just because you consent once, it's not a blanket consent. Then she got it - that this time it was rape - and she got angry." Murphy, at NYU, says that when the American Law Institute began a project several years ago to rewrite sex assault laws in its 1962 Model Penal Code, consent was the first thing it tried to define. The institute - an elite body of judges, lawyers and academics - issues model laws that are often adopted by state legislatures. The project is aimed at updating the laws and dropping some particularly outdated notions, like the idea that rape cannot occur within a marriage. "It's been a laborious process," notes Murphy. It took about five years to achieve the current consent definition , which recognizes that the essence of consent is willingness - but that how willingness is expressed depends on context. Murphy says it remains to be seen whether the huge attention now being paid to sexual misconduct will accelerate the process of rewriting laws, or - as in the recent roiling debate over college campuses - make it more complicated. At RAINN, O'Connor says she is hopeful that state lawmakers will pick up the pace of updating their laws with new understandings of concepts like consent. "We'll see how all this plays out, because when you train the national spotlight on it, suddenly action is born," O'Connor says. Most important, she says, is for people to recognize that a lack of consent can be expressed in many different ways. "Yes, there is a legal definition for each state," she says. "But at the end of the day a survivor knows whether or not they consented. I want the message to go out that the criminal activity of another is never a victim's fault, and that extends to the issue of consent." LEICESTER, England (AP) - Christian Benteke ended a 13-game goal drought for Crystal Palace in a 3-0 victory at Leicester in the Premier League on Saturday. The Belgium striker headed in Andros Townsend's cross in the 19th minute to score his first goal since the penultimate game of last season in May. It came a week after Benteke defied team orders by taking - and missing - a penalty in a draw with Bournemouth. Benteke made further amends by setting up Wilfried Zaha for Palace's second in the 40th minute. Crystal Palace's Christian Benteke celebrates scoring his side's first goal of the game during the English Premier League soccer match at the King Power Stadium, Leicester, England, Saturday Dec. 16, 2017. (Nigel French/PA via AP) Vicente Iborra had a goal disallowed for Leicester, which had won four in a row. Leicester lost Wilfred Ndidi, who was dismissed in the 61st minute after being booked twice within 10 minutes on his 21st birthday. Bakary Sako added a third goal in stoppage time as Roy Hodgson's Palace extended its unbeaten run to seven games. ___ AP Premier League coverage: www.apnews.com/tag/PremierLeague Crystal Palace's Wilfried Zaha celebrates scoring his side's second goal of the game during the English Premier League soccer match at the King Power Stadium, Leicester, England, Saturday Dec. 16, 2017. (Nigel French/PA via AP) Leicester City's Wilfred Ndidi, left, and Crystal Palace's James McArthur battle for the ball during the English Premier League soccer match at the King Power Stadium, Leicester, England, Saturday Dec. 16, 2017. (Nigel French/PA via AP) BEIRUT (AP) - Syrian government forces entered Saturday small parts of the northwestern rebel-held province of Idlib in one of their deepest incursions into the area where President Bashar Assad's government has almost no presence. Syrian government forces and their allies have been on the offensive toward Idlib from the central province of Hama for weeks, capturing villages from militants led by al-Qaida-linked Levant Liberation Committee. They broke through recently before being pushed back by insurgents. The government-controlled Syrian Central Military Media said Syrian troops captured Saturday the village of Tal al-Khanazeer on the southeastern edge of Idlib. The opposition's Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said Tal al-Khanazeer was captured after intense fighting and airstrikes. The Levant Liberation Committee that controls large parts of Idlib issued a religious edict Friday calling for general mobilization to "deter the savage attack of the criminal" government. The edict is an indication of the crushing government offensive toward Idlib, a region that is part of a de-escalation zone agreed on by Turkey, Iran and Russia earlier this year. Militants control all parts of Idlib except for two villages that have been besieged by insurgents for years. If the government succeeds in pushing deeper into the province it would be a turning point in the conflict, at a time when Assad's forces have been making steady gains since Russia joined the war in September 2015 and turned it in the government's favor. JERUSALEM (AP) - Thousands of Israelis are calling on Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to resign at a demonstration in central Tel Aviv. Israel's Channel 2 News reported several thousand attended Saturday's rally, the latest in anti-corruption protests that have persisted for weeks. Protesters waved Israeli flags and signs reading "crime minister." Others chanted "corrupt (officials) go home." Police questioned Netanyahu for the seventh time yesterday investigating two corruption allegations surrounding the long-ruling Israeli leader. They have said they suspect him of being involved in bribery, fraud and breach of trust. Netanyahu has denied any wrongdoing and dismisses the accusations as a witch hunt by a hostile media. The weekly protests are gaining steam, but fewer turned out Saturday than last week. Organizers are pressuring authorities to press charges that oust Netanyahu. TEGUCIGALPA, Honduras (AP) - The Honduran government is accusing President Juan Orlando Hernandez's political rivals of ordering "gangs" to block streets and undertake other acts of violence amid protests over the disputed Nov. 26 election. The government said late Friday that "the gangs tried today to harm Hondurans, seizing roads with the desire to create chaos and a state of terror" on orders from opposition candidate Salvador Nasralla and ex-President Manuel Zelaya. Nasralla trails Hernandez by 41.4 percent to 43 percent in a vote count by the Supreme Electoral Tribunal, though no winner has been declared. FILE - In this Dec. 5, 2017 file photo, Honduran President Juan Orlando Hernandez speaks during a news conference in Tegucigalpa, Honduras. The Honduran government is accusing Hernandez's political rivals of ordering "gangs" to block streets and other acts of violence amid protests over the disputed Nov. 26 election. The government said late Friday, Dec. 15, that "the gangs tried today to harm Hondurans, seizing roads with the desire to create chaos and a state of terror."(AP Photo/Fernando Antonio, File) Zelaya was ousted by a coup in 2009 and founded the party which ran Nasralla as a candidate. Nasralla has alleged fraud, and at least 16 people have died in unrest since the vote. New Jersey Governor-elect Phil Murphy, 60, is getting some pushback for posing for photos next to a cardboard cutout of Governor Chris Christie lounging on a beach last summer. Murphy told NJ Advance Media on Friday that he was standing near the cutout at an event on Thursday night in Glen Ridge and 'couldn't resist.' Christie said he wasn't personally bothered, but was 'disappointed' with the stunt. 'Its disappointing because weve been so open and so welcoming to him, and not playing politics at all,' Christie said on Friday, according to NorthJersey.com. New Jersey Governor-elect Phil Murphy is seen here posing for photos in Glen Ridge, New Jersey on Thursday, next to a cardboard cutout of Gov Chris Christie lounging on a beach last summer during a government shutdown that closed beaches and parks to the public Christie came under intense criticism after he was photographed with his family on a beach closed to the public over the Fourth of July weekend due to a government shutdown. Some called Murphy's action something you might expect on the campaign trail months ago, not weeks before the Democrat succeeds the Republican governor on Jan. 16. 'I think someones got to remind him that the campaign is over,' Christie said. New Jersey Gov. Chris Christie (R) is seen here using the beach with his family and friends at the governor's summer house at Island Beach State Park in New Jersey The pictures were taken while Murphy was at a gala held by the New Jersey Working Families Alliance, a group long critical of Christie that put up the near-life-size cutout as a prop. When the opportunity to arose to snap what he felt was a light-hearted photo-op with the image, Murphy took it. 'It was right in front of me!' Murphy said, throwing up his arms, while on a diplomatic trip to Puerto Rico on Friday. Murphy referred to the photos on the campaign trail, saying at multiple campaign stops, 'We will not go to the beach ourselves.' Murphy (R) referred to the photos of Christie (L) on the beach several time while on the campaign trail, saying at multiple campaign stops, 'We will not go to the beach ourselves' Christie said Murphy's action contradicted his repeated call to move past the nation's divisive politics. 'I just think it sends a really terrible message to people about if you say you want to bring people together and do all the rest of that, then what you should want to do is focus on the future and not be looking at the past,' Christie said. Carl Golden, a former press secretary for other former Republican governors, called the photos of Murphy a 'remarkable lapse in judgment,' adding that it seemed at odds with his demeanor. He said the period between an election and a new governor is never easy, especially when predecessor and successor are from different parties. 'But you have to get past that,' Golden said. 'Posing for a picture like this does absolutely nothing to get past that. That I just think is pretty tacky.' Murphy will take over the New Jersey governor's office on Jan. 16, 2018 A Church of England inquiry into child abuse allegations against one of its most respected bishops almost 60 years after his death has been criticised for rushing to judgment by an independent review. The review, led by Lord Carlile of Berriew, found the inquiry into Bishop George Bell was too quick to accept the allegations of the complainant without serious investigation or inquiry. Claims made by a woman known only as Carol of abuse by Bishop Bell when she was aged between five and eight in the 1950s led the Church to issue an apology and pay more than 15,000 in compensation in 2013. Rt Rev George Bell (PA) Publication of independent review into Churchs handling of Bishop George Bell case https://t.co/GEzktWGkKC The Church of England (@churchofengland) December 15, 2017 But the inquiry was widely criticised for failing to investigate the victims claims or seek witnesses who had known or worked for Bishop Bell during his tenure as Bishop of Chichester between 1929 and 1958. Bishop Bell died a few months after his retirement. The inquiry led to the cancellation of a planned statue in Canterbury Cathedral celebrating the bishops work helping to rescue Jewish children transported out of Germany during the Second World War. Bishop Bells name was also removed from a room at the University of Chichester, while a building in the town was also renamed. Lambeth Palace commissioned a review of the original investigation following criticism from Bishop Bells supporters that not enough was done to substantiate the complainants allegations, and after no other alleged victims came forward despite a helpline being set up. Lord Carlile emphasised that the review was not to establish the truth of Carols claims, but only to investigate the Churchs handling of the case and establish best practice for handling future complaints. He recommended that a trained legal professional be involved in future investigations into child sexual abuse by the clergy, and also that an advocate be assigned to the deceased clergyman as well as the complainant. Controversially, he also recommended that where a settlement was reached without admission of liability, the settlement should include a confidentiality provision for the alleged abuser. He said: I have concluded that the Church of England failed to institute or follow a procedure which respected the rights of both sides, he wrote. The Church, understandably concerned not to repeat the mistakes of the past when it had been too slow to recognise that abuse had been perpetrated by clergy and to recognise the pain and damage caused to victims, has in effect oversteered in this case. In other words, there was a rush to judgment. But Archbishop of Canterbury Justin Welby said he disagreed with the recommendation of confidentiality. He said in a statement: Bishop George Bell is one of the great Anglican heroes of the 20th century. The decision to publish his name was taken with immense reluctance, and all involved recognised the deep tragedy involved. However we have to differ from Lord Carliles point that whereas in this case the settlement is without admission of liability, the settlement generally should be with a confidentiality provision. The C of E is committed to transparency and therefore we would take a different approach. He added that the allegations against the Bishop did not diminish the importance of his great achievement. No human being is entirely good or bad. Bishop Bell was in many ways a hero. He is also accused of great wickedness, he said. Good acts do not diminish evil ones, nor do evil ones make it right to forget the good. Whatever is thought about the accusations, the whole person and whole life should be kept in mind. Lord Carlile also said that by implicitly accepting a complainants allegations as true without fully investigating, the Church risked a flood of allegations from unscrupulous complainants who viewed it as a source of easy money. Carol, now in her 70s, alleged that Bishop Bell would take her into his study and sit her on his lap to read to her before touching her intimately and inciting her to touch his genitals. Despite the publicity around the case, no other complainant has come forward. Lord Carlile traced two other children living in the palace an evacuee and the Bell familys housekeepers daughter during a similar period who described the bishop as kind and had no memories of anything weird about him. He criticised the investigation for not seeking out contemporary witnesses, prompting him to call for someone with legal experience to be involved in each investigation. He wrote: I consider that an inquiry into the facts by somebody with criminal investigative experience could well have found [the housekeepers daughter], especially after a call for evidence. EU leaders have given the green light for the second stage of the Brexit negotiations to begin, what happens next? December 19 - The Cabinet will discuss what sort of long-term relationship they want Britain to have with the EU after it has withdrawn from the bloc. December 20 - Ministers face the prospect of a second Commons rebellion on the EU (Withdrawal) Bill over plans to write the Brexit date into law. (PA Graphics) Winter/spring Negotiations on the transition to future EU/UK relations, along with exploratory talks on a possible free trade agreement. March 22-23 European Council summit in Brussels. An opportunity to assess what kind of trade deal can be expected. May English local government elections will provide the Prime Minister Theresa May with her first widespread electoral test since the disastrous snap election of June 8 2017. October A final treaty on withdrawal and transition should be ready by this point in order to allow time for ratification before the end of the two-year Article 50 deadline. EU chief negotiator Michel Barnier says that it is only at this stage that the real negotiation on a free trade deal will begin, and that the parties will be hard pressed for time to conclude this before the March 2019 date of Brexit. European leaders in Brussels (Olivier Matthys/AP) Winter/spring Ratification process involving as many as 38 national and regional parliaments, with any of them effectively holding a veto. Brexit Secretary David Davis has promised that Parliament will have to approve any deal in a Withdrawal Agreement and Implementation Bill, although this will be on a take it or leave it basis. MPs will consider the legislation before MEPs in the European Parliament carry out the final vote on any agreement. March 29 Two years after the invocation of Article 50, the UK ceases to be a member of the EU and is no longer subject to its treaties, whether or not a withdrawal agreement has been reached. Because the exact moment of exit is midnight Brussels time, the UK is due to leave at 11pm on March 29. Under the terms of the EU (Withdrawal) Bill, the bulk of Brussels legislation would be automatically transposed on to the UK statute book. June European Parliament elections will take place without the UK. Theresa May arrives for an EU summit (Olivier Matthys/AP) December 31 Britain ceases payments into the EU budget. If a two-year implementation period is agreed, Britain will finally move to its new relationship with the EU in the spring of 2021, ceasing to observe EU rules and regulations. Expected end of the European Court of Justices role in the oversight of the rights of EU citizens living in the UK. The deputy leader of far-right group Britain First has been released on bail after appearing in court in Belfast charged over comments about Islam made in a social media posting. Jayda Fransen, 31, has been charged with threatening behaviour over remarks made earlier this week beside a peace wall dividing Catholics from Protestants in the city. The comments were posted on social media on Wednesday. The message said it was shot in the staunchly unionist Shankill area of west Belfast. The video post was critical of Islam. Deputy leader of the far right group Britain First Jayda Fransen. (Mark Marlow/PA) Fransen was bailed after a short hearing before a district judge in Belfast Magistrates Court on Friday, although police objected to her release. Fransen, from Anerley in south east London, was arrested at the same court on Thursday, having appeared on a charge related to other remarks she made at a Northern Ireland Against Terrorism rally in the city in August. Britain First leader Paul Golding, 35, was also arrested at court on Thursday as he accompanied Fransen. He was later charged with using threatening, abusive, insulting words or behaviour during a speech he made at the same Belfast rally in August. Golding was bailed to appear in the same court next month and Fransen will also appear before that court again next month. The social epidemic of loneliness needs to be tackled by a combination of government intervention and every single one of us playing our part, according to the sister of murdered MP Jo Cox. Kim Leadbeater was speaking after a commission set up by Mrs Cox before her death recommended that the UK needs a government-led national strategy to combat a problem which affects millions of people. The final report of the Jo Cox Loneliness Commission found that nine million adults in the UK are often or always lonely and that loneliness is as harmful to health as obesity or smoking 15 cigarettes a day. The cross-party commission was established by Jo Cox when she was Labour MP for Batley and Spen (Jo Cox Foundation) We cant tackle loneliness alone. Read our report from 13 leading organisations on how we can work together to create a society less lonely: https://t.co/nwBhNtCNzU pic.twitter.com/8sr4k7HqDO Jo Cox Loneliness (@JoCoxLoneliness) December 15, 2017 And it detailed how three-quarters of GPs say they see up to five patients every day who are lonely and that loneliness is estimated to cost employers 2.5 billion every year. Ms Leadbeater said: Yes, government has got to play a part, thats where policies are made and thats where some of the moneys going to come from. But the great thing about this issue is that we can all make a difference. We can all go out tomorrow and knock on somebodys door, catch up with a friend weve not seen for a while who might be having a tough time and we can all make a little bit of difference. Great to listen to @RachelReevesMP at the Jo Cox Loneliness Commission. Jo would be amazed at the work that Rachel and @SeemaKennedy have done to take this forward. Its a great example of cross party work on one of our countrys biggest crises. We need more like this. pic.twitter.com/DDp0cTsOPl Brendan Cox (@MrBrendanCox) December 11, 2017 Speaking following the report launch in Batley, West Yorkshire, Ms Leadbeater said: On a day-to-day basis it needs to come from us every single one of us. Im really embarrassed that I didnt know my neighbours until Jo got killed. And I know everybody on my street now. Because what they did, they scooped me up and looked after me when I needed it, and that just shows you the power of community. Ms Leadbeater said her sister developed an interest in loneliness when she found herself feeling alone as a student at Cambridge University. She said: We all have this outside persona that everythings great and were having this fantastic time but often its not like that. Jo and I were really close when we were growing up we did everything together as kids. When she went away to university, she entered this world of Cambridge, which was a very intimidating place for a working class northern girl. But Ms Leadbeater said her sister would have wanted the report to move from words to action. Talking about things is fantastic but lets get on with it, she said. The cross-party commission was established by Mrs Cox when she was Labour MP for Batley and Spen. Its work, supported by 13 charities and businesses, was carried forward after she was murdered outside her constituency office in Birstall, West Yorkshire, in June 2016. The final report was presented in the constituency on Friday by Ms Leadbeater along with the joint commission chairs, the Labour MP for Leeds West, Rachel Reeves, and Seema Kennedy, the Conservative MP for South Ribble. If William Beveridge was alive today, he would identify loneliness as one of his great evils. Alongside the need for bread and health, he would add the need for attachment and connection. pic.twitter.com/9NMkBIKAfO Rachel Reeves (@RachelReevesMP) December 12, 2017 Earlier this week, Ms Reeves described loneliness as having escalated from personal misfortune into a social epidemic. The report calls for a government UK-wide strategy for loneliness across all ages with a lead minister appointed to drive action. A Government spokeswoman said: We welcome the work of the Jo Cox Commission and its ambition to combat loneliness. Tackling social isolation and loneliness is of huge importance to the Government. A number of Government initiatives already help to reduce loneliness, such as improved mental health support and funding to create new green spaces for communities, but we are committed to doing more and look forward to setting out plans in the New Year. The Royal Voluntary Service (RVS), the charity Jo Coxs family chose to receive funding to continue her legacy after she was murdered, is launching three new projects in her former constituency to help reduce loneliness and isolation, particularly amongst older people. RVS Chief Executive Catherine Johnstone said: As Jo Cox said loneliness doesnt discriminate and over the course of the last year we have had our eyes opened to just how many of us are affected. We welcome the commissions manifesto and agree that whilst the government has a role to play, tackling loneliness is the responsibility of all of us. The fight to replace South Africas scandal-prone president has started as thousands of delegates of the ruling African National Congress (ANC) gathered to elect a new leader. The reputation of Nelson Mandelas liberation movement has been battered during the tenure of Jacob Zuma, whose second term as party president is up. The two clear front-runners are deputy president Cyril Ramaphosa and Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, former chairwoman of the African Union Commission and Mr Zumas ex-wife. Jacob Zuma (Kerim Okten/PA) Voters are frustrated with the ANC as Mr Zumas administration has been mired in scandal and corruption allegations. Africas oldest liberation movement, which celebrated its 105th anniversary this year, led the fight against white minority rule and has governed South Africa since the first democratic elections in 1994. #Zuma - We are inspired by the history of the ANC that was made in this venue as we chat the way forward for our movement #ANC54 #ANCConference African National Congress (@MYANC) December 16, 2017 Observers say the party needs to restore its reputation or it could be forced into a governing coalition for the first time. Party divisions run so deep that analysts say either outcome Mr Ramaphosa or Ms Dlamini-Zuma could mean the end of the ANCs dominance as members of the losing faction could form a new party. We must attend to enormous challenges facing our movement, Mr Zuma told the gathering, which opened with emotional appeals for unity. He pushed back against allegations of graft, asserting that theft and corruption in the private sector is just as bad as in government and that being black and successful is being made synonymous to being corrupt. Arrival of delegates at Nasrec #ANC54 pic.twitter.com/huZ6T44hxj African National Congress (@MYANC) December 16, 2017 Mr Zuma also said greed is posing a serious threat to the party and warned that the ANC could implode. He also rejected the partys petty squabbles that have distracted the ANC from its work and said challenges to inclusion are killing our movement. The president defended the partys worth despite the challenges, saying it continues to stand for millions of people on the fringes of society. A heavy responsibility lies upon the shoulders of delegates here to renew our movement and to restore its timeless values, he said. He lashed out at the media, the judiciary and civil society, accusing them of fighting the ANC or interfering in party matters. He could carry on as head of state until 2019, when his term ends, or he could step down or be ousted before then by the new party leader ahead of the general elections. Under Mr Zuma, unemployment has risen to nearly 30% and economic growth has slumped. More than 55% of the country lives below the poverty line. Mr Ramaphosa, who helped negotiate an end to apartheid and has become one of the wealthiest men in a democratic South Africa, has pledged to crack down on corruption and get the economy back on track. Ms Dlamini-Zuma, a doctor and former government minister and an ally of the president, has promised to bring more black South Africans into the fold through radical economic transformation. A tenacious fightback from 14 points down saw Leinster complete a Champions Cup double over Exeter Chiefs, with Luke McGraths 65th-minute try proving crucial in a 22-17 win at the Aviva Stadium. Stung by last Sundays 18-8 defeat in Devon, the English champions had victory within their grasp as converted tries from Sam Skinner and Luke Cowan-Dickie stunned the Dublin crowd and carved open a 17-3 lead. Leinster were rocked by the loss of Jonathan Sexton to a head injury and had Cian Healy and Scott Fardy both sin-binned, with the former very fortunate to avoid red for a forearm into Cowan-Dickies face at a ruck. Leinster made it two wins from two in the Champions Cup against Exeter However, the home side regrouped and five penalties from captain Isa Nacewa three before half-time chipped away at the Chiefs advantage before replacement Dan Leavy broke and passed for scrum-half McGrath to run in the match-winning try. Exeter were unable to get back into scoring range a Skinner lineout infringement proving hugely frustrating as the unbeaten Irish province ground out the result to stay in control of Pool 3 on 18 points, sitting five points clear of Montpellier. Exeter, who were the better side for much of this contest, are third on nine points. The Chiefs silenced the home crowd with a stunning start, quickly edging into scoring range before lock Skinner spun out of a tackle to touch down. Skipper Gareth Steenson added the simple conversion for a 7-0 lead. Leinster lost both Sexton and his replacement Ross Byrne to HIAs (Head Injury Assessment) in a bruising opening quarter, but Nacewa, who threatened from a chip and chase, briefly settled the hosts with a well-struck 11th-minute penalty. Exeter were winning the 50-50 balls, with Olly Woodburn also impressing in the air and Jack Nowell fizzing in attack, although the visitors blew a gilt-edged opportunity with an overthrown lineout. Healys foul play saw referee Pascal Gauzere produce his yellow card, and although Devin Toner thwarted Exeter with a lineout steal, a scrum penalty allowed Steenson to make it 10-3. Rob Baxter: annoyed with soft points we gave up at the end of the first half. Can see the improvements we have made over the last seven days Exeter Chiefs (@ExeterChiefs) December 16, 2017 With Matt Kvesic growing in influence and the abrasive Exeter pack driving their sides first half possession up to 75 per cent, Steenson stuck a penalty into the corner and a well-controlled drive ended with Cowan-Dickie burrowing over. Steenson converted and Fardy was binned for his attempted collapse. Just when it seemed to be going from bad to worse for Leo Cullens men, Nacewa nailed a 42-metre penalty and then slung a late kick through the uprights, rewarding an encouraging break by Sean Cronin. Exeter were the aggressors again on the resumption but it was Leinster who struck again through Nacewas 55th-minute penalty, following a couple of clever runs by Fergus McFadden and Garry Ringrose. "In front of 40,000 people, we owe a lot to them at this time of year" - MOTM Isa Nacewa spoke after his side's win at the Aviva. #LEIvEXE pic.twitter.com/CyS86H86IP eir Sport (@eirSport) December 16, 2017 Suddenly, Leinster held the edge as McFadden went close to scoring in the right corner the excellent Henry Slade and Woodburn held him up but an offside call allowed Nacewa to coolly cut the gap to just two points. With Leavy and James Ryan having the desired impact off the bench, and Ringrose carrying more of a threat in midfield, Leinster pounced for the decisive score when James Tracy combined with the fast-breaking Leavy whose flat delivery sent the supporting McGrath over by the posts. Nacewa converted and Leinster stubbornly held on for victory. By Jeff Mason WASHINGTON, Dec 15 (Reuters) - U.S. Vice President Mike Pence will underscore the U.S. partnership with Israel during a trip to the Middle East next week while seeking to shore up U.S. relations with the Arab world after President Donald Trump recognized Jerusalem as the capital of Israel. Pence, a strong supporter of Trump's decision, will spend three days in the region with stops in Israel and Egypt, the first high-level official to visit after the president reversed decades of U.S. policy and announced the United States would start the process of moving its embassy from Tel Aviv. The status of Jerusalem, which holds Muslim, Jewish and Christian holy sites, is one of the thorniest obstacles to a peace deal between Israel and the Palestinians, who were furious over Trump's move and have declined to meet with Pence. The international community does not recognize Israeli sovereignty over the full city. Israel considers Jerusalem its eternal capital, while Palestinians want the capital of an independent state of theirs to be in the citys eastern sector, which Israel captured in the 1967 Middle East war and annexed in a move never recognized internationally. Pence, an evangelical Christian who had planned to highlight the plight of Christian minorities during his trip, will not meet with Palestinian Christians or with officials from the Coptic Christian church, who declined a meeting in response to the U.S. move. Officials said Pence still would discuss the persecution of Christians as well as the Jerusalem decision, countering Iran, defeating Islamic State militants and fighting "extremist ideology." The dates of his trip have been in flux because of Trump's U.S. tax overhaul push and the possibility that Pence would be needed to provide a tie-breaking vote in the Senate. He is now scheduled to depart Washington on Tuesday, arriving in Cairo on Wednesday for a meeting with Egypts President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi. He flies to Israel later on Wednesday and will meet with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and President Reuven Rivlin, deliver a speech to the Israeli parliament, and visit Jerusalem's Western Wall. "We cant envision a scenario under which the Western Wall would not be part of Israel," one administration official told reporters on a conference call. The trip will be dominated by the continuing fallout from Trump's announcement. "The last couple weeks in the region have been a reaction to the Jerusalem decision," another administration official said. "This trip is part of ... the ending of that chapter, and the beginning of what I will say is the next chapter." That view may not be shared by Arab leaders. Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas said the United States abdicated its responsibility as a mediator on peace and Pence's planned visit to Bethlehem was scrapped. Pence does not plan to encourage Egypt to pressure the Palestinians to return to the negotiating table, an official said. "We think it's appropriate for the Palestinians to digest what has happened. And once they review the president's remarks clearly, they will realize that nothing has changed in terms of being able to reach an historic peace agreement," he said. Arab legislators have announced they will stay away from Pence's speech to the Knesset. In Egypt, the Sisi government will have a chance to discuss the recent U.S. decision to suspend some of Egypt's military aid package because of Washington's concerns over civil liberties. Egypt is a strategic U.S. partner because of its control of the Suez Canal and Sisi presents himself as a bulwark against Islamist militants in the region. On Friday Pence departs Israel for Germany, where he will visit U.S. troops on his way back to Washington. (additional reporting by Patrick Markey and Jeffrey Heller Editing by Chizu Nomiyama) DAKAR, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Air traffic controllers ended a strike at Senegal's main airport on Friday, a union leader said, after shutting it down for most of the day over demands for more training and transportation stipends. The government says the new $680 million airport, which was inaugurated on Dec. 7, will help make Senegal a transport hub in West Africa and boost the tourism sector. But air traffic controllers complained that they had not been adequately trained to work at the new facility before it opened and said they launched their walkout "for people's security". They also wanted increased stipends for employees' transport to the airport, which lies some 45 km (28 miles) outside the city centre. Late on Friday, however, Mame Alioune Sene, the president of the union representing the workers, said that it was suspending the strike. "Our decision was motivated by security issues. We think that the authorities have understood," he said. "We're going back to work to allow planes to take off and land." Sene did not say if the workers' specific demands had been met. The airport is Senegal's busiest and is used by international carriers including Air France, Ethiopian Airlines, Brussels Airlines, Iberia, South African Airways, TAP Portugal and Kenya Airways. An airport management official said the strike meant around 30 flights serving some 5,000 passengers had to be cancelled or delayed. The airport is Senegal's busiest and is used by international carriers including Air France, Ethiopian Airlines, Brussels Airlines, Iberia, South African Airways, TAP Portugal and Kenya Airways. Senegal, a fish and peanut exporter, is looking to take advantage of its reputation for political stability to expand tourism to its extensive Atlantic coastline. Last year, the country launched a new national carrier, Air Senegal, which ordered two new Airbus A330 jets last month. (Reporting By Diadie Ba; Writing by Aaron Ross; Editing by Joe Bavier, William Maclean and David Gregorio) By Andrei Khalip LISBON, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Fitch Ratings on Friday lifted Portugal's credit standing by an unprecedented two notches, meaning the once bailed out country now holds an investment grade from two of the three major rating agencies and could soon return to major bond indices. Fitch, which had rated the country BB+ with a positive outlook, shifted position to BBB, two notches into investment grade territory and with a stable outlook, citing a diminishing debt to GDP ratio, which it saw on a firm downward trend in the medium-term. "The favourable debt dynamics are driven by a combination of previous structural fiscal measures, the recent cyclical recovery and a substantial improvement in financing conditions," it said in a statement. The upgrade came even though Fitch expects the budget deficit to remain unchanged in 2018 at 1.4 percent of GDP, which is higher than the Socialist government's 1.1 percent forecast in the 2018 budget. The finance ministry said the two-notch move was the first-ever for Portugal and a recognition of its efforts to control finances and promote growth. "This positive evaluation widens the investor base for Portugal's debt and will allow for the bonds to enter into more sovereign debt indices," it said, reiterating its commitment to a sustainable budget consolidation along with economic growth. Most major indices, such as the Markit iBoxx euro benchmark index and the Bloomberg/Barclays euro aggregate index, use the average ratings of Moody's, S&P and Fitch. Standard & Poor's in September was the first of the "Big Three" raters to lift Portugal back to investment grade, which the country lost at the height of its debt crisis in early 2012. Earlier on Friday, Portuguese bond yields hit their lowest levels since early 2015, pushing them briefly below Italian yields for the first time in almost eight years on expectations of the upgrade. The loss of the investment grade in January 2012 after an S&P move made Portugal's benchmark 10-year bond yields blow out to a record of over 17 percent. The yield has since come down to around 1.8 percent, helped by Portugal's economic and fiscal improvements and European Central Bank bond-buying. Lisbon last year churned out the lowest budget gap since 1975 and expects to cut it further this year and next. Moody's Investor Service still holds Portugal's rating unchanged at Ba1, or one notch into speculative territory, but it upgraded the outlook to positive from stable in September. (Reporting By Andrei Khalip; Editing by Andrew Hay) MELBOURNE, Dec 16 (Reuters) - A Papua New Guinea court has given hundreds of asylum-seekers who were held for years in a controversial Australian detention centre the right to sue the PNG government for compensation, Australian media reported on Saturday. Papua New Guinea's Supreme Court rejected an attempt by the PNG government to stop the asylum-seekers seeking compensation on Friday, the Australian Broadcasting Corporation reported. The government had tried to argue that the time frame for such attempts to sue for compensation had passed but the court rejected its application. "The finding opens the way to a major compensation and also for consequential orders against both the PNG and Australian governments," Refugee Action Coalition spokesman Ian Rintoul told Australian Associated Press. The decision comes two months after the PNG government closed the detention centre on remote Manus Island, which had housed about 400 male asylum-seekers. Conditions in the camp, and another on the tiny Pacific island of Nauru, have been widely criticised by the United Nations and human rights groups. The two camps have been cornerstones of Australia's contentious immigration policy, under which it refuses to allow asylum-seekers arriving by boat to reach its shores. The policy, aimed at deterring people from making a perilous sea voyage to Australia, has bipartisan political support. The closure of the Manus island camp, criticised by the United Nations as "shocking", caused chaos, with the men refusing to leave the compound for fear of being attacked by Manus island residents. Staff left the closed compound and the men were left without food, water, power or medical support before they were expelled and moved to a transit camp. Papua New Guinea's Supreme Court declared in 2016 that the detention of asylum-seekers on behalf of the Australian government was illegal and that it breached asylum-seekers' fundamental human rights. The asylum-seekers will now go back to court in February to seek orders from Australia and Papua New Guinea for them to be settled in a safe third country. The United States announced on Friday that it had agreed to accept about 200 more refugees from Manus island and Nauru under a deal struck between Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull and former U.S. President Barack Obama. Another 50 refugees had already been accepted as part of the deal, under which Australia agreed to accept refugees from Central America. U.S President Donald Trump has called the deal "dumb". (Reporting by Alana Schetzer; Editing by Paul Tait) By Suleiman Al-Khalidi AMMAN, Dec 16 (Reuters) - Sabih al-Masri, Jordan's most influential businessman and the chairman of its largest lender Arab Bank, was detained in Saudi Arabia for questioning after a business trip to Riyadh, family sources and friends said on Saturday. Masri's detention, which follows the biggest purge of the Saudi kingdom's affluent elite in its modern history, has sent shockwaves through business circles in Jordan and the Palestinian territories, where the billionaire has major investments. A Saudi citizen of Palestinian origin, Masri was detained last Tuesday hours before he was planning to leave after he chaired meetings of companies he owns, according to the sources. He is the founder of Saudi Astra Group, which has wide interests in diversified industries ranging from agro-industry to telecommunications, construction and mining across the region. "Masri was heading to the airport and they told him to stay where you are and they picked him up," said a source familiar with the matter who asked not to be named. He cancelled a dinner in Amman on Wednesday that he had invited board members of Arab Bank and business associates to attend on his return. The Saudi authorities did not respond to requests for comment, while Masri could not be reached for comment. His confidants had warned him not to travel to the Saudi capital after mass arrests of Saudi royals, ministers and businessmen in early November, the sources said. "He has been answering questions about his business and partners," said a source familiar with the matter who did not elaborate nor confirm he was held. A source close to the family later said that "while Masri is currently restricted from leaving Saudi Arabia, no official charges have been filed against him." POLITICAL MOTIVE Reasons for Masri's detention were not clear but political sources said the Saudis might have used him to put pressure on Jordan's King Abdullah not to attend a Muslim summit last week to discuss U.S. President Donald Trump's decision to recognise Jerusalem as Israel's capital. The Jordanian monarch attended the Istanbul summit, however. He is a custodian of Muslim holy sites in Jerusalem and has been vocal in criticising Trump over his decision on Jerusalem. Saudi Arabia, whose relations with the United States have warmed with Trump taking a harder line against its arch-rival Iran than his predecessor, appears to have taken a softer line on the decision on Jerusalem, according to analysts. Riyadh sent a junior minister to the Istanbul meeting. Masri, who comes from a prominent merchant family from Nablus in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, amassed a fortune from partnering with influential Saudis in a major catering business to supply troops during the U.S.-led military operation to retake Kuwait from Iraq in the 1991 Gulf War. Reports of his detention surfaced on Thursday in the local media in Jordan where Masri's multi-billion dollar investments in hotels and banking are a cornerstone of the economy. He was elected chairman of Arab Bank in 2012 after the resignation of Abdel Hamid Shoman whose family had founded the bank in Jerusalem in 1930. The bank, which has earned a reputation of resilience in the face of political upheaval, played a prominent role in supporting former Palestinian leader, the late Yasser Arafat during past Middle East turmoil. Arab Bank, which operates in 30 countries and five continents, has an extensive network in Palestinian territories where it is the largest bank. It also owns 40 percent of Saudi Arabia's Arab National Bank ANB. Masri led consortium of Arab and Jordanian investors who bought a 20 percent stake in Arab Bank Group from Lebanon's Hariri family business empire for $1.12 billion last February. He was also instrumental in agreeing in 2015 to settle litigation brought by hundreds of Americans who accused Arab Bank of providing financial services in the West Bank that facilitated militant attacks in Israel. They had sued Arab Bank under the U.S Anti-Terrorism Act, which permits U.S. citizens to pursue claims arising from international terrorism. Masri is also the leading investor in the Palestinian territories with a large stake in Paltel, a public shareholding company, which is the largest private sector firm in the West Bank. Masri's family ranks among the wealthiest in the Palestinian territories, with majority holdings in real estate, hotels and telecommunications firms set up after a self-rule agreement with Israel in 1993. (Reporting by Suleiman Al-Khalidi; Editing by Clelia Oziel) Local Government and Provincial Councils Minister Faizer Musthapha yesterday castigated two Muslim ministers for what he described as their racist attitude by not being present at the voting on the local government electoral amendments. He told a news conference the two Muslim party leaders and ministers kept away because they did not have a guts to support or oppose the amendments. They may tell their people that they did not vote for the LG electoral amendments because it will affect the Muslims. Their action is selfish and detrimental to the larger interests of the people, the minister said. Introducing late Soma Edirisinghe's daughter Deepa Edirisinghe as a UPFA candidate for the Colombo Municipal Council the minister said he was able to persuade her to contest the elections because the new law that requires a minimum of 25% women candidates. Another policy adopted by the SLFP was not to include two candidates from the same family. We asked them to adhere to the policy of nominating only one member from one family. This policy will put an end to nepotism in the SLFP, the minister said. Since the independence, all political parties, the UNP and the SLFP in particular have given opportunities to political families to thrive. It is extremely difficult to win a seat in a LG body, a provincial council or Parliament without powerful political connections. That is how political power was handed down from father to son, husband to wife, father-in-law to son-in-law and from brother to sister. This undemocratic practice must end. Ms. Edirisinghe also addressed the media. (Sandun A Jayasekera) Former Navy Spokesperson Commander D.K.P Dassanayakes daughter told the media yesterday that her request to meet and lodge a complaint about her fathers detention by the Sri Lankan law enforcement authority, to the visiting three-member UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention, had been turned down, claiming it was not a case about the LTTE. She said she tried to explain the matter to the visiting UN member at the end of the media conference by the visiting UN delegation in Colombo. I was told that since the matter was not connected to an LTTE case, they cant meet her, she told the media after her failed attempt to meet them soon after the press conference. She said she came to learn that the delegation members would not come out until she left the place. She also said that the delegation visited LTTE detainees during last eleven days, but never visited her father at the Welikada Prison Hospital. Authorities are detaining my father for almost five months without any charges. I just want to complain about this to the UN, but they did not even let me to meet them, she said. The three-member UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention which was in Sri Lanka from December 4, yesterday at the media conference urged the government to introduce urgent reforms to the 'outdated' legal framework to end arbitrary detention in the country. The delegation comprised Working Group Members Jose Antonio Guevara Bermudez, Leigh Toomey and Elina Steinerte. Plantation Industries Minister to visit Russia to sort out issue Tea Board says incident not in any case a reflection of Ceylon Tea Insists ban temporary until situation is clarified with Russia The Sri Lanka Tea Board said yesterday that the detection of an insect which led to the temporary ban of Ceylon Tea imports into Russia may have been an isolated incident, and that Plantation Industries Minister Navin Dissanayake would visit Russia to clear the situation. This Thursday, the Russian Federation banned tea imports from Sri Lanka, to take into effect from coming Monday, due to the detection of a single specimen of the agricultural pest, the beetle Trogoderma granarium in the packaging material of a consignment of tea shipped from Sri Lanka. We believe the present case is an isolated incident that is, in any case, not a reflection on the quality of Ceylon Tea, the Sri Lanka Tea Board said in a statement. It noted that the beetle is a pest of grain crops such as rice, and has never been associated with tea. The Sri Lanka Tea Board is of the view that the specimen discovered in the packaging material may have remained in the shipping container concerned following the use of this container for the transport of grain on a previous occasion, not necessarily of Sri Lankan origin, the statement said. The Sri Lanka Tea Board said that nevertheless, it is anxious to protect the standards and quality for which Ceylon Tea is renowned worldwide and is working with tea producers and exporters to ensure that phytosanitary and other standards are rigorously followed in all shipments of tea originating in Sri Lanka. The state institution assured that the Russian authorities have made it explicitly clear that the ban is of a temporary nature and would last only until the completion of negotiations and clarification of the situation with the competent authority of Sri Lanka. Accordingly, the Minister of Plantation Industries, Navin Dissanayake, will visit Russia as soon as the necessary logistical arrangements are made and work with his Russian counterparts to resolve this problem, the Sri Lanka Tea Board said. It added that it, along with the Ministry of Plantation Industries wasworking very closely with all the relevant agencies of government, including the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Department of Commerce to restore normal trade between the two countries as soon as possible. Russia was the second largest tea market for Sri Lanka in 2016 after Iran. Russia imported US$ 143 million worth of Ceylon Tea, which was 11.3 percent of Sri Lankas tea exports. SriLankan Airlines Chairman Ajith Dias yesterday said acommunique forwarded by the Alliance of Unions SriLankan Airlines, was contradictory and not at all consistent with the assurances or the spirit of co-operation given at the awareness meeting, held between the airline and union representatives on December 6. In a letter to the five unions, Mr. Dias said that at the meeting your confirmation and assurance to make it a success was very encouraging and we kept all staff members informed in this respect. However your subsequent letter to us and copied to the Press is contradictory and not at all consistent with the assurances or the spirit of co-operation given at the meeting. However, the Chairman also stated that, irrespective of what is reported in the Press and Social media, we are confident that with the buy-in of a majority of our associates we can turn this Company around to a positive situation. The full letter is as follows 15th December 2017 To: The President The Airline Pilots Guild of Sri Lanka The President Association of SriLankan Airlines Licensed Aircraft Engineers The President Executive Association of SriLankan Airlines BIA The President Flight Attendants Union The President SriLankan Airlines Aircraft Technicians Association We refer to the recent Press and social media reports in respect of a communique forwarded by Alliance of Unions SriLankan Airlines. As most of you would know, representatives of the Unions were invited to an awareness meeting on the way forward for the airline on 6th December 2017 where it was explained in detail the position in respect of the proposed restructuring program for SriLankan Airlines. At the meeting your confirmation and assurance to make it a success was very encouraging and we kept all staff informed in this respect. However your subsequent letter to us and copied to the Press is contradictory and not at all consistent with the assurances or the spirit of co-operation given at the Meeting. The current Board of Directors took office in 2015 of a Company with considerable losses, aircraft leases at unworkable rates and unjustifiable and unproductive Collective Bargaining Agreements (CBAs). In the last financial year, the SriLankan Airlines Group recorded a healthy operating profit and it is due to the provision of finance charges on the previous debts brought forward and the one-off costs paid for the cancellation of unnecessary A350 aircraft ordered by the previous Government and the cancellation of 600 flights due to the closure of the runway at BIA, that caused the final loss to the Group. Owing to the Government of Sri Lankas financial and other constrains; the Board did not receive approval for implementation of the several restructuring plans put forward with the advice sought from the three foreign consultancy firms, who worked with the management and the Board on these initiatives. With the pressures of international lending agencies towards re-organizing and restructuring several State Owned Enterprises, the Government of Sri Lanka has appointed an Officials Committee reporting to the Ministerial Committee under the leadership of the Hon. Prime Minister, to come up with the necessary plans to make the Company a viable Entity and thereafter, to find a suitable Partner to drive the airline to the next level. We are working closely with the Officials Committee to see, how best the debt could be taken off from the Balance Sheet, receive jet fuel at international market prices and right-sizing the Company. The success in these areas will ensure a viable airline. We have also clearly indicated, the Consultants and the Management will engage with the Unions in the implementation of the Plan on the Restructure of the Company. We are very mindful of the fact that due to the downturn of the global Airline Industry, there is little demand now especially in the Middle East for our trained and competent staff and as such the closure of the Airline is a concern to all and not in anybodys interest. Information requested by one of the Unions under the RIT Act cannot be disclosed due to its personal nature and as stipulated so in the Right to Information Act. It is to be noted that the total remuneration of the Senior Management team of SriLankan Airlines amounts to less than 1% of the total wage cost of the Company. SriLankan Airlines is a USD 950 MN (LKR 140 BN) Company in terms of revenue and needs highly skilled and experienced management, employed at market rates in keeping with specialized companies both here and abroad. The Chairman and the Directors are not paid a salary nor any allowances. A corporate restructure presents the company and employees with formidable challenges. It will be a difficult period but has to be done in the interest of the Airline and its employees. Irrespective of what is reported in the Press and Social media, we are confident that with the buy-in of a majority of our associates we can turn this Company around to a positive situation. Yours faithfully, A.N. Dias Chairman cc. H.E Maithripala Sirisena President of Democratic Socialist Republic of SriLanka Hon. Ranil Wickremesinghe Prime Minister of Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka Hon. Mangala Samaraweera Minister of Finance and Mass Media Hon. Kabir Hashim Minister of Public Enterprise Development Hon. (Dr.) Sarath Amunugama Minister of Special Assignments Hon. Nimal Siripala de Silva Minister of Transport and Civil Aviation Hon. Malik Samarawickrema Minister of Development Strategies and International Trade Dr. R. H. Samaratunga Secretary to the Ministry of Treasury Mr. Ravindra Hewavitharana Secretary, Ministry of Public Enterprise Development Mr. Thilan Wijesinghe Mr. Mano Tittawela An art item performed at the program (Photo: quehuongonline.vn) The program (December 10th) was participated in by more than 100 amateur artists from 12 out of 16 states throughout Germany, with 52 items in main categories of vocal music; folk and traditional music of Vietnams Northern, Central and Southern regions; dance; and pantomime. Young artists of the second Vietnamese generation contributed much to the success of the event, which ran from 13h30 to 21h30. Many items were highly appreciated. To acknowledge the art contribution to the cultural and artistic movement of the community, the organizing board presented campaign medals to three artists: Hoang Thi Du, Ai Thanh and Duc Long. Ms. Marion Walsmann, Member of the Parliament of Thuringia state and Spokeswoman for European Policy, highly appreciated activities of the union throughout Germany in general and in Thuringia state in particular. She wished the union to continue to maintain and develop activities for integration in the future. The program created a strong and effective cohesion among the community and contributed to preservation and promotion of Vietnamese culture for young overseas Vietnamese generations, as well as German and international friends. Professor Nguyen Van Thoai, Head of the Union, shared that the policy of "multicultural society" of Germany is always the basis for immigrant associations to maintain and promote their fine traditional cultures, promoting positively the process of integration, contributing effectively to the common development of German society. Therefore, the Union wants to maintain the cultural, art and sporting activities of overseas Vietnamese in localities and throughout Germany. These are people's diplomacy activities, contributing positively to maintaining and developing the friendly and trusting relationship between the two countries./. It is not a bad thing for us, that the route known as the Goldene Strae or the Golden Road as we will get to know it- has escaped the attention of so many. It has been spared being overrun by hordes of tourists and as you will discover the Mumbai: After Bipasha Basu and Sunny Leone, now Rakhi Sawant will be seen endorsing a condom. While fans were eagerly waiting to see the diva in the adult commercials, the new rule banning condom ads between 6 am to 10 pm has disappointed many. Rakhi Sawant says, "There should be more condom ads. More awareness about the product will lead to more precautions; people will know why it should be used, to protect oneself from AIDS for example. I am doing this condom ad as a community service." She continues, "The government did not censor condom ads by Sunny Leone or Bipasha. But as soon as the news of Rakhi Sawant's condom ad made headlines, the government put a ban on ads between 6 am to 10 pm. Is the government scared? Do they already have a problem with the ad without even watching it that they put the blanket ban during the day?" Her anger didn't end she also added, "If condom ads stop, everyone in India will get AIDS. Children will sleep off and they will not know what a condom is and the use of the product. Seems like the government wants Indians to get AIDS. Until children don't see the ads, how will they know about precaution? If they feel it is unsuited for television, they should edit or censor it." Rakhi feels PM Modi will land her help, she said, "Government has always made valid rules but time ban on condom ads I feel very much targeted. I feel Its Porn star sunny Leone and Bollywood Actress Bipasha Basu who has gone too bold to ad more of skin then the product. I would urge government to apply limitations on vulgarity shown on such ads. But time banning on the ad is not done. I feel sex is a comman topic everyone see in content of any television shows be it a fiction or live comedy or a chat show. Sex is a must topic. Even every bollywood movies has such highlighted content. I have always respected my government but this time its an appeal. Everyday we read on incident happening related to sex. Many people dont come out to fight for HIV Aids. The time when government themselves funds condoms for free at their hospitals and celebrate HIV Aids day. How could they not ad about it. As ads themselves are very much educative." "The era we live in we see child are more advanced then us. And that is why they need knowledge even on sex before they involve themselves in crime because of curiosity to know about sex. I am really upset everytime I need to face government. The time I do movies they have problems. Now done an ad with that too government has problem. Hope our prime minister lands support to me and give a second thought on such stupid time ban," she further said. TMZ.com reports that Carrie Fishers final Star Wars scenes hit too close to home for her family, who had to fight their tears while watching Star Wars: The Last Jedi. Carries brother, Todd Fisher, says that he struggled watching General Leia in one particular scene, which was extremely traumatic for the character. Apparently, the family had actually seen an early cut of the film while Carrie was still alive. They saw the scene in question back then, and say it wasnt nearly as gut-wrenching. The family enjoyed the tribute to Carrie at the end of the flick. Although it has already been announced that Carrie wont be in Episode IX, the family hopes Leia will continue to live on in the Star Wars world in some spirit. Theyre also not opposed to a CGI Leia. Interestingly, Fishers dog Gary attended a screening and every time she came on screen, his ears perked up. Straight from his college, Vinaayak Sasikumar landed to the safety of a cushy MNC job in Chennai. It couldnt hold him tight for more than a year, since his calling was to be a writer. He quit. One of the youngest lyricists in Malayalam cinema, Vinaayak is fully into writing, not just songs, he has in mind a good script too. While talking to us, two songs he had penned for Aashiq Abus Mayaanadhi were out, both winning appreciation on social media and lakhs of views on YouTube. All I do is writing these days. I shouldnt reveal how or what my script is about. Everyone, including my parents, was startled when I left the corporate job to become a full-time writer. They got used to it now. It was not hard labour I had at work, still there wasnt space to take a break and write, he says. Mayaanadhi is his second movie after leaving the job, the first being Parava. Besides, with the movie, the Vinaayak-Rex Vijayan chemistry comes to work once again. Looks like the five-film-old relation is being looked upon as a lucky charm. The journey from Neelakasham Pachakadal Chuvanna Bhoomi via Sapthamashree Thaskaraha, Lord Livingstone 7000 Kandi and Parava, lands at Maayanadhi. He is not an interfering type of musician, least bothered about what should be there and what should not. The norm being composition first and lyrics second, usually, the lyricist has a tough task at hand. He is happy if the lines suit the metre. It seems, thats why we get offers together, he explains. He considers shifting base from Chennai to Kochi a big blessing, since it creates more bonhomie between the people behind the screen. He narrates the experience of penning a song for Shyamaprasads Hey Jude. It was a day-long thing, where writing, composing and locking took only a few hours. He got a call one fine morning and there they were; the director, composer Rahul Raj and Vinaayak to do some quick abracadabra. I got explained about the situation and penning the lyrics started with three of us sitting together. By afternoon, we finalised how the song should be. Its an advantage of coming to Kochi. Otherwise, mostly it is some exchange of notes over WhatsApp, he says. Vinaayak has a few more projects coming up Rosapoo, Kuttanadan Marpappa and Trance. Rating: Cast: Vijay Varma, Nawazuddin Siddiqui, Neeraj Kabi, Geetanjali Thapa, Sreejita De, Tannishtha Chatterjee Director: Amit Kumar Krishna did Arjun a huge favour when he stood in the middle of the battlefield, bewildered and frozen by indecision. On one side stood the Kauravas, and on the other, Pandavas. Both in battle-gear. Both ready to die and kill. Both sides made up of men Arjun loved on both sides he saw brothers, teachers, mentors, idols, men who had schooled and taught him, men he had grown up with. Men he was related to by blood and more. As he stood there, wondering why fighting this dharam yudh felt so wrong, stupefied why picking up his Gandiva, fixing an arrow and aiming it to annihilate evil seemed like an immoral, wrong choice with consequences too bloody to be worth anything, Krishna did Arjun a favour by assuming his viraat roop and showing Arjun how insignificant his dilemma was, how trifling his decision to fight or not to fight was in the larger scheme of things. With his scary viraat roop, Krishna showed Arjun that the mahayudh, the dharma yudh meant nothing. That whether he did what he thought was right, or did what to him felt wrong, it would change nothing, mean nothing. That the sensational, dramatic end to the precious lives of these majestic men around him would be of no consequence at all. That no life, no death meant anything. Writer-director Amit Kumars Monsoon Shootout, set in the sleazy, corrupt world of politicians-underworld-cops, stands poised, with a gun in its hand, in that moment of choice a moment thats twitching with various possibilities, a moment which offers three choices to Adi (Vijay Varma) on the first day of his job: to do the right thing, to do the immoral thing, or to take the middle path, which in his case is to copout to stay frozen with indecision. And then, one by one, it proceeds to show us the consequences of these three choices, consequences which prove that there really is no right choice. Monsoon Shootout begins with the assassination of a builder at the behest of an extortionist, on the first day when simple, wide-eyed, idealistic Adi reports for duty at Mumbais crime branch. There are arrests, followed by encounter killings and the search for the hoodie-wearing, axe-wielding assassin Shiva (Nawazuddin Siddiqui) on a night when the skies are pouring down on Mumbai. And then, after a chaotic stakeout, that moment when Adi, his gun pointing at Shiva, is thinking what to do shoot to kill, let Shiva go, or to try and arrest and then present him in court the next day. Three choices, three scenarios, three outcomes. One by one we see the consequences of each one, set in motion by what Adi does and does not do. Monsoon Shootout dwells on the outcome of each of the three choices, the effect it has on Adi and Shiva two characters sitting at the bottom of a food pyramid which exists to give more power to the powerful. There are builders who are funding a ministers campaign; a minister at whose behest money is being extorted from builders; an extortionist who is quick to order killings; and a minister who, if he stays in power, will be able to offer promised promotions to senior, obliging cops. Adi and Shiva have assigned roles, and if they both follow orders, its most lucrative for all, especially for those on top. If they dont, their lives, and of those connected to them will get impacted tragically, but little will change at the top. For Adi and the girl he likes, and his immediate boss, Khan (Neeraj Kabi), as well as for Shiva, his wife, son, and the bar dancer he likes so much, in each scenario the outcome involves bereavement, rage, more murders, rape, twisting of fates But the butterfly effect of what Adi does never extends to those sitting on top of this pyramid. At best theres a minor, temporary inconvenience. Monsoon Shootout focuses on the impact each decision Adi takes has on those around him and Shiva, and then it draws back to show us the macro, the larger picture in which nothing really changes. Status quo is eternal. It endures, no matter what. Monsoon Shootout, co-produced by Anurag Kashyap, has arrived at Indian cinema halls four years after it was shown at Cannes. Its screenplay with three plot lines is stunning and stark in its storytelling. Though set in the big power-game of Mumbai, its scenes are brought to life by the small businesses that sustain the maximum city. While its movers and shakers are men who feed off the city, Monsoon Shootout keenly observes professions which feed Mumbai, offering sharp, stunning vignettes of machchi business, of the docks, of Ganeshas being sculpted from clay, of dingy dance bars, of street food, and of girls at dance bars whose families, elsewhere, live on the lies they tell and the money they send. Rajeev Ravis camera observes characters in close-up, especially when they are presented with a choice, and it plays with light in a film thats mostly set in the dark to create mood and add gritty fibre to the setting. Monsoon Shootouts Mumbai is wet, claustrophobic, sleazy. The films screenplay uses small moments, quick bursts of actions to create and present characters in ways that are defining. Monsoon Shootout has a very talented ensemble of actors, and though most get very little screen time, they are excellent. Nawazuddin Siddiqui as the psychotic killer Shiva, who takes pleasure in gory hacking of his targets, speaks very little. Siddiqui plays Shiva with twinkling eyes and a creepy smile that stays in your head. The joy of an actor who knows hes completely got a devious character is palpable here, and delicious. For me, however, the delightful surprise was Vijay Varma. He plays Adi, the new kid in the crime branch, with baffled naivety and heavy ideals and yet keeps him very light. Its not easy playing a procrastinating cop with a finger on the trigger. Varma pulls it off with the whiff of a philosopher. Hyderabad: Self-medication is as high as 30 per cent in India with rampant misuse and abuse of antibiotics, leading to kidney impairment, drug reactions and increased resistance to pathogens. Prevalence of self-medication is about 69.6 per cent in rural areas of Pune and 73 per cent in Punjab. In the southern states, it ranges from 30 to 45 per cent, according to a study. Dr Dilip Gude, chief consultant physician of internal medicine, said, The common diseases where self-medication is seen resorted to cold, cough, fever, headaches, respiratory infections and diarrhoea. We find people using doctors prescription which was given to them earlier. This is widely practiced in India and for that reason, pharmacists have been asked to check the date mentioned on the prescription. Those who are used to self-medication do not give it up. Experts stated that people are wasting not only their time and money but also creating a biological problem of resistance in themselves which they fail to understand due to self-medication. Allergies, nausea, vomiting, loose motions, insomnia and headache are the side-effects of self-medication. At the clinical-level, it becomes difficult to treat the patient due to the increased resistance. Dr P. R. Sodani, a senior consultant, said, It becomes difficult as the patient does not respond to the highest level of antibiotics. Either the patient has been on self-medication or too many antibiotics have been prescribed to him/her over a period of time. These cases are on the rise. Hence, patients and doctors are asked to prescribe antibiotics sparingly. Cold, cough and flu do not require antibiotic treatment. The experts asked the government to set up a mechanism to address self-medication at the public health-level. The government needs to keep a tab on the sale of medicines which are sold in higher numbers. High fee makes patients avoid doctors People go in for self-medication mainly due to exorbitant fees charged by doctors, long wait at hospitals and unnecessary medical tests. Dr K. K. Aggarwal, president of Indian Medical Association (IMA), said, We have issued circulars, asking doctors not to overprescribe and desist from unnecessary tests. We have to provide a patient-centric approach. It has been found that people tend to self-medicate if the same disease recurs. A senior professor of a medical college, on condition of anonymity, said, Self-medication was earlier an issue as people didnt have access to quality medical care. Currently, people are not willing to come to doctors as medicines are dumped to meet the targets set by pharmaceutical companies. Hence, they go to pharmacists and pick up the medicine. With the age of internet, many surf the net and check the adverse effects and accordingly adjust their dosage. The reason for this increasing trend is because hospitals, both public and private, have a huge burden and carry out unnecessary diagnosis which drain the patient financially, emotionally and psychologically.To control the problem, changes will have to be made in the healthcare industry and in the ties between doctors and pharma companies. The couple, 90-year-old Ted Wright and 81-year-old Joan Grant dated for 15 years before deciding to tie the knot. (Photo: Picjumbo) Love knows no age or boundaries. An elderly couple proved that true and are about to become the oldest newlyweds in Britain. The couple, 90-year-old Ted Wright and 81-year-old Joan Grant dated for 15 years before deciding to tie the knot. The duo met at WHSmith, where the pair were both employed. The couple will tie the knot in a small registry office ceremony in their hometown of Swindon, Wiltshire in January with just 20 guests in attendance. According to a story published in the Daily Express, Wright and Grant who have a combined age of 171, plan plan on taking a honeymoon after the wedding at Hayling Island in Hampshire and have invited 50 of their closest friends and family to join them. Bride-to-be Grant and Wright are both widowed and met on a retirement holiday for former WHSmith employees. The two began their relationship over long phone conversations, but it wasnt until Grant invited Wright to her home for lunch on New Years Day that they officially started dating. Grant revealed that since it is not her first marriage she wont be wearing a white dress when she and Wright exchange vows. Their first dance will be to Frank Sinatras Second Time Around, she further revealed. While they had spoken about marriage for years prior to getting engaged, it wasnt until Wright suffered from a stroke in 2015 that he decided to pop the question.. Grant explained that it was her kind and thorough care-giving skills that encouraged Wright to ask him to marry her. Three women were rescued after the Hyderabad Police busted an online sex trafficking racket in Rachakonda.. (Representational Image) Hyderabad: Three women were rescued after the Hyderabad Police busted an online sex trafficking racket in Rachakonda. The police also arrested two people in connection with this case and seized two mobile phones from their possession, on Friday. The sleuths of Special Operation Team (SOT) Rachakonda, Malkajgiri Zone on tip of information busted an online sex trafficking racket and apprehended human trafficking organisers - Rajashekar Reddy, movie Assistant Director and his assistant, Ravi Kumar - for incriminating women in prostitution by arranging customers. The SOT conducted decoy operation at the Singapore Township under the limits of the Ghatkesar Police Station and apprehended the organisers. Hyderabad: Prisoners in the Telangana jails get access to mobile phones, aided by corrupt staff. Various investigation agencies have identified the prisoners, especially hardcore extortionists, organised gangs and history-sheeters, in the Telangana jails using mobile phones. Following gangster Nayeems case, the intelligence wing had alerted the prisons department that Pasham Srinu, a close associate of Nayeem, was using mobile phone for threatening the witnesses in the case. Subsequently, Mr Vinoy Kumar Singh, director-general of prisons, directed Mr Akula Narasimha, IG of prisons, to probe the allegations and based on the preliminary report, he transferred S. Sudhakar Reddy, deputy jailor of the Warangal central prison, to the Kalwakurthy sub-jail. Later, the DG suspended the deputy jailor. He reportedly gave his mobile phone to Pasham Srinu for threatening the witnesses. Earlier in the same case, Gopi Reddy, a jailer from the War-angal central prison, was suspended. A source from the department said that as per the rules, mobile phones should be deposited at the main gate before entering the prison. This rule is also applicable to officials. However, some of the corrupt officials take mobile phones inside by diverting attention of the security staff. The decade-long proposal to install mobile signal jammars in the prisons is not taking off due to multiple reasons. Ten years back, a pilot project was taken up in the Cherlapalli central prison and it was put on hold as it affected the mobile phone connectivity of the nearby residents. The proposal to purchase 700 CCTVs is also gathering dust, the source said. A few staff from the Armed Reserve Force are also offering mobile phones to hardcore criminals during shifting of the inmates from the jail to the court. Recently, the Racha-konda police suspended Ramesh, an AR sub-inspector, two head constables and a constable for providing cell phones to Pasham Srinu while shifting him to the court. Pasham Srinu used the cell phone 84 times to warn the witnesses in the case. Hardcore criminals like Bhanu Kiran, white-collar offender ASI Mohan Reddy and a few extremists are allegedly using mobile phones in jails. A purported suicide note was found from the pocket of Indian Civil Accounts Service officer Jeetendra Kumar Jha in which he said that no one was responsible for his death. (Photo: Twitter | Jeetendra Kumar Jha) New Delhi: The body of an HRD Ministry official was found on the railway tracks in Palam, three days after he went missing, police said on Thursday. Jeetendra Kumar Jha, an Indian Civil Accounts Service officer, went missing from Dwarka on Monday after going for a walk, they said. An unidentified body was found on the intervening night of December 11 and 12 on the railway tracks in Palam. It was identified as that of Jha after a wallet was found. A purported suicide note was found from his pocket, in which he said that no one was responsible for his death, they added. Jha, a 1998-batch officer, had left his home on Monday to drop off his children to their school bus and then returned home. He went out again a little later but left behind his phone, the police said. It is suspected that Jha was upset over something as he was not going to office and was on medical leave from September 28, the police said. Srinagar: The Jammu and Kashmir government on Friday said that the teacher couple sacked by a private school in southern Pulwama district on their wedding day over being involved in 'romantic relationship' is being reinstated. J&Ks education minister, Syed Altaf Bukhari, said that the couple would be reinstated soon as they have not committed any wrong. He said that the Director Education took the matter up with the school management. By now the issue must have been resolved if there is no other complaint against the couple except for what was reported in the newspapers, Bukhari said. Earlier during the day J&K State Human Rights Commission (JKSHRC) had while taking cognizance of a media report about the teacher couples sacking by a private school in southern Pulwama district over being involved in 'romantic relationship' asked its principal to appear before it on Monday. Tariq Ahmed Bhat and Sumaya Bashir had tied the nuptial knot on November 30 but were shocked to learn that they have lost their jobs on the day of their wedding itself. The management of Muslim Educational Institute, a private school at Pampore in Pulwama where they worked for the past several years, had issued termination orders on the pretext that they were involved in romantic relationship which was not good for the students of the school. The school chairman Bashir Masoodi had justified the couple being relieved from their services as they were in a "romantic relationship" before getting married. He was quoted in media as saying They were having a romance and it is not good for the 2,000 students of the school and 200 staff members working there. This can adversely affect the students. The JKSHRC chairman Justice (retired) Bilal A Nazki, has taken a serious note of the couples sacking and directed the Director of the J&K School Education Department and the Principal of the Muslim Educational Institute, Pampore, to file a report on Monday Also, the Principle of the Institute has been asked to be present in person at the Commissions Srinagar office on the said date. Both Tariq and Sumaya are residents of Pampore. They have said that their's was an arranged marriage and, in fact, the school management and other faculty members knew about it after as they got engaged a few months back. Also, Sumaya had hosted a party for the staff members soon after the ring ceremony. In fact, the Principal, the chairman of the Institute and all faculty members were invited to the wedding (feast) also, said Tariq. The NUS has agreed to work on a potential programme designed for supporting the senior public officials on the formulation of public policies, and emerging governance models via case studies, seminars, research and field trips. (Representational Image) Vijayawada: The National University of Singapore (NUS) and government of Andhra Pradesh (GoAP) have entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) in Singapore to collaborate on three aspects of governance, Strengthening Knowledge and Practices of Governance and Public Administration, Independent Audit of Real-Time Monitoring System and Key Performance Indicators and Master Plan on Ease of Doing Business in Andhra Pradesh. The MoU was signed by Mr Dinesh Kumar, chief secretary, government of Andhra Pradesh, Professor Kishore Mahbubani, Dean, Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy (LKYSPP) and Associate Professor Tan Khee Giap, Co-Director, Asia Competitiveness Institute (ACI) at Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy. The MoU signing was done in the presence of Mr Sanjay Gupta, secretary, Planning Department, government of Andhra Pradesh, Ms Tulika Avni Sinha, Consultant, Vision Management Unit, government of Andhra Pradesh and the ACI team. The NUS has agreed to work on a potential programme designed for supporting the senior public officials on the formulation of public policies, and emerging governance models via case studies, seminars, research and field trips. The ACI shall act as a platform for advanced executive training programmes for civil servants to study the formulation of public policies, economic situations and investment opportunities in the state of Andhra Pradesh, Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) and China. ACI at LKYSPP, NUS shall work with local government officials, think-tanks, senior national and local government officials. As a majority of the political leaders are either directly or indirectly involved in organising the cockfights, it becomes a prestige issue for them to ensure that the tradition is maintained. (Representational Image) Rajahmundry: Taking a cue from Tamil Nadu which promulgated an ordinance to provide legal protection for conducting the popular bull fight or bull taming event called Jallikattu despite the ban imposed by the Supreme Court, AP politicos are making efforts to prevail upon the state government to issue an ordinance to allow cockfights during the three days of Sankranti festival. According to the loyalists, people would enjoy the age-old tradition with their family and friends. With Sankranti round the corner, tension is building amongst the political leaders as a large number of their supporters, farmers and many others approach them to persuade the state government to allow cockfights without imposing any restrictions. As a majority of the political leaders are either directly or indirectly involved in organising the cockfights, it becomes a prestige issue for them to ensure that the tradition is maintained. In fact, at the time of elections, the politicians promise the voters that they will ensure that cockfights are allowed during their five-year tenure. Last year, the Hyderabad High Court issued as many as eight directives imposing a ban on the conducting of cockfights with or without knives tied to their talons. However, the Supreme Court had stayed one of the directives dealing with seizure of the fighting roosters by the civilians who are the members of the committees formed at the directive of HC, to keep a check on conduct of cockfights. The apex court issued a stay order on the directive based on a petition filed last year by BJP leader from West Godavari Kanumuri Raghu Rama Krishnam Raju. Political leaders cutting across party lines are of the same opinion that cockfights should be allowed at any cost especially during the Sankranti festival and the fighting roosters should have double-edged sharp knives attached to their talons as it thrills the spectators and the fight then lasts for just a few minutes. In case of no knives attached to the roosters, the fight between them continues for a long time. Neither of the roosters gets killed. The fight ends only when one of them gets exhausted and gives up the fight. The spectators have to wait for a long time in this kind of a fight and this does not appeal to them. The leaders are asking as to why curbs are being imposed on conducting cockfights when several state governments are allowing horse racing with legal betting in Hyderabad, Chennai, Bengaluru, Mumbai and other places by collecting 28 per cent GST. They have even advised the state government to legalise the cockfights in AP and allow legal betting and impose relevant taxes so that it helps the state exchequer to earn revenue instead of creating a series of hurdles. Police keeps vigil to avoid cockfights The police have initiated a series of steps to restrain cockfights especially those involving knives that subject the birds to cruelty. They are also taking steps to curb activities like gambling, Gundata and other anti-social activities in West Godavari which is the nerve centre for cockfights during the Sankranti festival. The police have booked as many as 100 cases involving cockfights this season and are equally firm about nabbing offenders who organise the fights with knives tied on the roosters. Special teams are formed to keep a close vigil on those who are organizing cockfights. Houses of those who are making knives are raided and the knives are seized. The teams are also keeping a close vigil in village outskirts where the organisers conduct cockfights by arranging huge pandals and flood lights. The police have booked as many as 70 cases involving cockfights with roosters tied with knives to their talons and seized the knives at several places in West Godavari in the last few days. She further said that the doctors threatened to cancel her surgery if she did not chant Krishna Krishna and that she was forced into chanting it. BENGALURU: A woman has alleged that a government doctor forced her to chant Krishna Krishna to carry out a tubectomy surgery on her. The doctor, the woman claimed in her police complaint, threatened to cancel her surgery if she did not obey his order. According to the complainant, Naseema Banu (22), a resident of Nandini Layout in Yeshwanthpur, she and her husband had decided that Naseema would undergo tubectomy surgery after the birth of their second daughter 10 months ago. Knowing of a tubectomy surgery camp being held at Chintamani Government Hospital on Tuesday, Naseema, her husband and aunt left for Chintamani and enrolled her name in the hospital. After hours of waiting for her turn, when Naseema went to the operation area, she saw doctors asking patients to chant Krishna Krishna during the operation. I was asked to come for the surgery at 1 pm. The doctors operating on women were asking the patients to chant Krishna Krishna while being operated. As I was a Muslim, I started saying, Allah Allah, to which the doctors objected. I tried to convince them saying I am a Muslim and I cannot chant Krishnas name, but the doctors refused to accept my explanation, Naseema said in her complaint. She further said that the doctors threatened to cancel her surgery if she did not chant Krishna Krishna and that she was forced into chanting it. After the surgery, Naseema approached the Chintamani city police station and lodged a complaint, stating that her religious sentiments were hurt by the act of doctor Ramakrishna, who according to her forced her into chanting Krishna Krishna. New Delhi: Rahul Gandhi on Saturday formally became the Congress President taking the baton from his mother Sonia Gandhi. Rahul was presented with a certificate that formally names him as the new Congress President. From here on, he is officially the top boss of the Congress party. In his maiden speech as the Congress president, Rahul Gandhi said, "We consider the BJP as our brothers and sisters, but we do not agree with them. They (BJP) crush voices but we allow them to speak, they defame we respect and defend." Rahul Gandhi said that politics belongs to the people, but today it is not being used for people. "It is not being used to uplift people, but to crush them," the 47-year-old Congress president said. "Many of us are disillusioned by politics of our time. Today, politics is devoid of kindness and truth," the newly-sworn Congress president said. Rahul Gandhi attacked Prime Minister Narendra Modi and said, "Congress took India to 21st century, but the PM, today, is taking us back to the medieval times." Intensifying his attack on BJP, Rahul said, "You have an example in front of you, once fire breaks out it is difficult to douse it, that is what we are telling the people of BJP, that if you set the nation on fire it will be difficult to control. Today BJP has spread the fire of violence across the country." "And if there is anyone who can stop what the BJP is doing, it is the 'pyara karyakarta and neta' of Congress. We are going to make Congress, grand old and young party. We will fight the politics of anger," the Congress president said. Congress is an ancient idea. BJP would have you believe they are the oldest idea in the universe, as usual this is not the truth. In India, there are two ideas that have clashed, idea of self vs the other. BJP are soldiers fighting for self. Congress guided by service of community, Rahul said. The newly-elected Congress chief said, It is with deepest humility, that I accept this position (of Congress President) knowing that I will always be walking in the shadow of giants. Rahul Gandhi ended his speech saying, "Thanks mother Sonia Gandhi for being a guiding force." Handing over the charge of the party to her son and congratulating and blessing Rahul, Sonia Gandhi said, "Rahul is my son, so I do not think for me to praise him is right but I would say that since childhood he had to bear the brunt of violence, after joining politics he had to face blatant personal attacks, that have made him a stronger person." "When I realised the Congress party is getting weaker after my husband's death, then I had to listen to my party's 'cheekh' (voice)," Sonia Gandhi said in her last speech as the Congress leader. Sonia Gandhi thanked her mother in-law and the former prime minister of the country Indira Gandhi and said, "I was introduced to politics for the first time after marrying Rajiv Gandhi. Indira Gandhi was a big support." Read: Crackers cheering Rahuls elevation interrupts Sonias farewell speech Praising the Gandhi family Sonia said, "This family has done so much for the country. They have given their lives for the country." "Indira Gandhi took me into the family as her daughter and supported me at every stage. When she was assassinated in 1984, I felt like my mother was taken from me," the former Congress chief added. Sonia said, "A great responsibility suddenly came upon my husband Rajiv Gandhi, with whom, I remember travelling the length and breadth of India. India had many challenges at that time, which Rajiv Gandhi handled with you all to steer India to what we see today. I salute Indira and Rajiv Gandhi for their invaluable contribution to India." Addressing the event, former prime minister and Congress leader Manmohan Singh said, "I am sure the party will scale new heights of glory." "Rahul taking over as president when there are certain disturbing trends noticeable in politics. As a distinguished academic pointed out that there are dangers that politics of fear will take over politics of hope, Rahulji, we depend upon you to transform and sustain politics of hope," Singh added. Now that Soniaji is handing over reins of the party to Rahulji we salute Soniaji for uniting the leadership, something that she has been doing since 19 years. Rahulji brings a new sense of dedication and commitment (as party president)," Manmohan Singh said. Rahul Gandhi was handed over the certificate of his elevation by the Congress' central election authority (CEA) at an event held at the lawns of the All India Congress Committee (AICC) headquarters in the national capital. 47-year-old Rahul Gandhi was handed over the certificate in the presence of his mother and predecessor Sonia Gandhi, sister Priyanka Gandhi-Vadra and her husband Robert Vadra, former prime minister Manmohan Singh and other senior party leaders. While handing over the certificate, CEA chairman Mullappally Ramachandran termed the moment as "historic". There was chaos outside the AICC headquarters where the Congress workers gathered in large numbers for the event, making it difficult even for the senior party leaders to enter the venue. Meanwhile, parts of Lutyens' Delhi were dotted with posters hailing Rahul Gandhi's ascension with some of them describing the development as the beginning of a New India. Rahul Gandhi entered electoral politics in 2004. He was appointed as the party general secretary in 2007 and was elevated as its vice president in January 2013. With inputs from PTI. The review plea, filed through advocate AP Singh for two of the convicts said the investigation in the matter was not only flawed but also unreliable as many facts of the investigation pertain to recording of the dying declaration of the victim. (Photo: File) New Delhi: Two of the four death row convicts in the December 16, 2012 gangrape and murder case on Saturday moved the Supreme Court for review of its verdict upholding the capital punishment awarded to them. The review petition by convicts Vinay Sharma and Pawan Kumar Gupta came after the top court on December 12 completed the hearing on the review plea filed by another death row convict Mukesh. A 23-year-old paramedic student was gangraped on the intervening night of December 16-17, 2012 inside a moving bus in South Delhi by a gang of six persons and severely assaulted before being thrown out naked. She succumbed to her injuries on December 29, 2012 at Mount Elizabeth Hospital in Singapore. The review plea, filed through advocate AP Singh for two of the convicts, claimed that death penalty was a premeditated and "cold blooded killing" of a human being by the state in the name of justice. It said the investigation in the matter was not only flawed but also unreliable as many facts of the investigation pertain to recording of the dying declaration of the victim. The top court had on December 12 allowed the counsel to file review petition for another convict Akshay Singh and listed the matter for hearing on January 22. The top court had on May 5 upheld the death penalty to the four convicts - Mukesh, (29), Pawan (22), Vinay Sharma (23) and Akshay Kumar Singh (31), saying the "brutal, barbaric and diabolic nature" of the crime could create a "tsunami of shock" to destroy a civilised society. Another accused in the case, Ram Singh, had allegedly committed suicide in Tihar Jail, while a convicted juvenile has come out of the reformation home after serving a three-year term. Rahul Gandhi was unanimously named for the post of the Congress president on Monday after no one else from his party challenged him in the internal election. (Photo: ANI | Twitter) New Delhi: Rahul Gandhi on Saturday formally took charge as the Congress' president. Rahul took over the baton of the grand old party from his mother Sonia Gandhi who was holding the post for 19 years. Rahul was unanimously named for the post of the Congress president on Monday after no one else from his party challenged him in the internal election. The elevation of Rahul from the post of vice president comes at a time when the party finds itself in a severe political crisis. The transition bears an uncanny resemblance to the time when Sonia took over as the Congress' president and the party clocked its worst performance since Independence in the 1999 elections, winning 114 seats. The Congress bounced back in 2004 and retained power in 2009 - it also won a string of Assembly elections from 2004 to 2014. The timing of Rahul's promotion is somewhat similar as nearly all the exit polls have predicted the Congress defeat against the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) by a large margin in the recently concluded Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh elections. Results for both the state elections will be declared on Monday. Rahul led the Congress campaign for the first time for Gujarat elections where the final phase of voting was held on December 14. Rahul's promotion caps years of speculation about his new role in the Congress. In October, Sonia broke her silence on her sons proposed elevation in the party and said, on the sidelines of a book launch, Rahul Gandhi will be Congress president soon. Before officially taking the baton as the Congress chief, Rahul started fitting himself in the shoes of the party president. It was Rahul who had rebuked veteran leader Mani Shankar Aiyar and the Gandhi family loyalist when he scored a goal against his own team with his "neech aadmi" comment against Prime Minister Narendra Modi and later decided to suspend him. Rahul Gandhi was elevated as the party's vice president in January 2013 and has since then, operated as the party's vice president. Sonia Gandhi, 70, the party's longest-serving chief, has been keeping unwell in recent years and had scaled back her public engagements, pushing Rahul to the fore. Sonia is expected to continue to head the Congress Parliamentary Party. Asked what role she would play after her son's elevation, Sonia on Friday said, "My role is to retire". Read: My role now is to retire: Sonia Gandhi a day before son Rahul's elevation An atmosphere of celebration gripped the Congress headquarters in New Delhi. Posters and hoardings were put up around the All India Congress Committee ahead of Rahul taking charge as the partys president. Party workers burst crackers and raised slogans in support of Rahul outside the headquarters at Delhi's Akbar Road. Visuals from outside Congress HQ in Delhi; sweets brought in, supporters continue to celebrate & raise slogans ahead of Rahul Gandhi's takeover as party President. pic.twitter.com/e62Fgumr7t ANI (@ANI) December 16, 2017 Supporters & party workers burst crackers & raise slogans in support of Rahul Gandhi outside Congress HQ at Delhi's Akbar Road, ahead of him taking over as the party president. pic.twitter.com/gM4ZXhrI2c ANI (@ANI) December 16, 2017 The Karnataka government has already taken a step in drafting the policy, but its implementation is still awaited. (Photo: PTI) Bengaluru: The Organisation for Rare Diseases India (ORDI) organised a round table here on Friday to attract the attention of the state government on the plight of patients awaiting treatment. The state had released Rs 4 crore last year for the treatment of patients suffering from rare diseases and they have benefitted from it. We are now waiting for funds for the next year, which will help another set of 12 patients, said Prasanna Shirol, co-founder, executive director, ORDI. After a PIL was filed, the Karnataka High Court directed the government to provide funds for treatment of rare diseases patients. The initial allotment has helped and the treatment has impacted the life of patients positively. We appeal to the government to release further funds to treat all the patients, adding value to their lives. Since the treatment of rare diseases, specifically LSDs, is very expensive, majority of the patients cannot afford it. The governments intervention is necessary. We have already lost two children who were waiting for treatment." Dr Meenakshi Bhat, Consultant in Clinical Genetics, Professor, Centre for Human Genetics, said, Enzyme Replacement Therapy (ERT) is the established treatment for LSDs and works by replacing the missing enzyme in the affected cells. Unfortunately, it is expensive and cannot be afforded by a majority of patients, which makes them get delayed or no treatment. The lack of timely and appropriate treatment hampers their daily lives, making them unable to conduct routine activities. Measures need to be adopted to ensure that the treatment is accessible for all." Advocate Ashok Agarwal, a social jurist, said, Health being a state subject, the states should have their individual policies. The Karnataka government has already taken a step in drafting the policy, but its implementation is still awaited. Under the National policy, a Rs 100 crore has been allocated and now it is the states responsibility to request for funds from it for the treatment of rare diseases. With the Karnataka policy on its way, the funds need to be requested without further loss of time. Mumbai: The wife of stamp paper scam mastermind Abdul Karim Telgi, Shahida, has filed an application before the Pune sessions court, expressing wish to surrender plots worth Rs 100 crore to the government. Shahida has nine properties in Karnataka. During the investigation into the multi-crore fake stamp paper case, the CBI had seized various properties of Telgi, but not these nine properties as they belong to Shahida. The properties include agricultural land, a commercial complex and flats. Shahida has said that she has one daughter and her family doesnt want property that was gained from the scam. She further stated that the CBI should seize her property and it should be handed over to the government later. Hyderabad: The police in all the districts bordering Chhattisgarh, Odisha and Maharashtra have been put on alert following the Adivasi unrest in the state. The intelligence agencies have asked the police in the Bhadradri Kothagudem, Kumaram Bheem, Mancherial, Jayashankar, Khammam, Nirmal, Karimnagar, Adilabad and Nagarkurnool districts to be on alert. The warning comes in wake clashes between Adivasi and Lambada groups in pockets of Adilabad and Kumaram Bheem districts. Following the advisory the police in these districts have intensified patrolling on highways and pockets dominated by the Adivasi and Lambada groups.In some districts prohibitory orders banning assembly of four or more persons have been clamped as a precautionary measure. The intelligence agencies suspect that left wing extremist groups or Maoists might use the opportunity to spread unrest. The Maoists movements are mostly reported in the forest bordering Telangana state and Chhattisgarh, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh. The police believes that Maoist sympathisers could mingle with the crowd and resort to violence, spearhead rallies or instigate people. Though the police had officially denied that Adivasi community members from Maharashtra and Chhattisgarh are extending support to the cause of their counterparts in Telangana state, the intelligence agencies are gathering information on this aspect too. On Saturday, a high-level meeting of police officials discussed the violence in Adilabad. The police officials also reviewed the protests reported in other parts of the state carried out by activists condemning the Utnoor violence. Only one officer gets posting In the wake of the violent incidents and clashes between Adivasis and Lambadas in Agency areas, the Telangana state government on Saturday removed collectors and superintendents of police serving in the affected districts. Chief Minister K. Chandrasekhar Rao, reviewing the situation, took a serious view of the violent incidents that had occurred in the last few days. The GOs effecting the transfers were released soon after. Adilabad collector Dr Jyoti Buddha Prakash has been replaced by Vikarabad collector D. Divya. Ranga Reddy collector M. Raghunandan Rao has been given full additional charge as Vikarabad collector. Asifabad collector M. Champalal has been replaced by Warangal rural collector Patil Prashant Jeeven. Warangal Urban collector Amrapali Kata has been given full additional charge as Waran-gal Rural collector. Nirmal collector K. Ilambarithi has been replaced by Hyderabad joint collector M. Prashanti. Karimnagar range DIG Ravi Varma has been replaced by P. Pramod Kumar, joint CP, special branch, Hyderabad. Adilabad SP M. Srinivasulu has been replaced by Nirmal SP Vishnu S. Warrier. He also has full additional charge as Nirmal SP. Asifabad SP Sunpreet Singh has been replaced by Nagarkurnool SP Kalmeshwar Shinge-nawar. Sunpreet Singh has been posted as SP of Nagarkurnool. Barring Mr Singh, none of the transferred collectors and SPs were given other postings. The CM held discussions with ministers and party leaders to find a solution to the ongoing tussle between Adivasis and Lambadas. He is expected to call a meeting with prominent leaders of both communities in a day or two., to resolve the issue amicably. The CM will discuss what measures can be taken to protect the reservation benefits to both communities. New Delhi: His rise was on expected lines. But for the new Congress chief, Mr Rahul Gandhi the battle starts now and its a difficult road ahead. What surprised all and even the BJP was Mr Gandhis transformation as he led the campaign against the powerful BJP and Prime Minister, Mr Narendra Modi in Gujarat. For the first time, the new found politician, Mr Gandhi was holding his nerves, setting the agenda and none other than invincible Modi was responding to him. Whatever maybe the outcome of the Gujarat polls, Mr Gandhi seemed to have managed to rattle the BJP in Mr Modis home turf and the saffronites have finally began to take him seriously. Despite the transformation, it would be a Herculean task for Mr Gandhi to rejuvenate the Congress which is on a rapid decline. Mr Gandhis electoral record is nothing but pathetic. A senior Congress functionary said that the main challenge for Mr Gandhi would be to galvanise the party and make himself credible to the electorates. The leader made it clear that at this juncture theres no comparison between Rahul Gandhi and Narendra Modi as far as appeal to the voters go. For him, Modi is far ahead of Rahul Gandhi as a mass leader. Besides being superior in oratorical skill, Mr Modi is viewed as a poor chaiwalla who rose to power on his own, while Mr Gandhi, a scion of Nehru dynasty was born into power and money. Like his mother, Mr Gandhi has taken charge of the party when it is at its nadir. When Mrs Gandhi took charge in 1998 Congress was in power in just four states. At this juncture Congress is in power in five states. Mr Gandhi has been hinting of a complete overhaul of the Congress for some time now. However, sources said that the leader was not going to go for any drastic changes immediately. As the nation approaches the 2019 general elections, internal dissension continues to plague the party in Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, West Bengal, Kerala among other states. It has been pushed into oblivion in Odisha, Telengana and Andhra Pradesh. Unlike Mrs Gandhi, the new Congress chief also does not have a great rapport with the RJD chief, Lalu Prasad Yadav and former SP president, Mr Mulayam Singh Yadav. It remains to be seen, how the Trinamul supremo reacts to Mr Gandhi in near future, a Congress functionary said. With nearly 15 months to go for 2019 polls, the Congress under Mr Rahul Gandhi would need to forge a front and round up allies to take on Narendra Modi. Mr Gandhis first test is Gujarat results. If BJP sweeps, the saffronites will tear him to shreds and it would be one of the most difficult tasks for him to rise like a Phoenix. Congress president Rahul Gandhi greets his mother and predecessor Sonia Gandhi after her speech during a grand elevation event held at the lawns of the AICC in New Delhi on Saturday. (Photo: PTI) New Delhi: The 137-year-old Congress finally made a generational shift on Saturday with party president Sonia Gandhi passing on the mantle to her 47-year-old son, Rahul Gandhi, once referred to as the reluctant prince. Mr Gandhi, the sixth member of the Nehru- Gandhi family to lead the political party, takes charge at a time when the party is facing one of its worst crises, with the BJP occupying the centre stage of politics. In his maiden speech as Congress president, Mr Gandhi again lashed out at PM Narendra Modi and accused him of taking the country back to the medieval times. Calling himself an idealist, Mr Gandhi said that his politics is different from what is being practised by the BJP. Today, politics is not being used in the service of the people, it is being used to crush them, not to lift them up. The BJP is spreading hatred and communalism. They break, we unite. They ignite fire, we douse it. They get angry, we love. This is the difference between them and us, he said. Mr Gandhi also tried to allay the fears of the partys old guard by terming the Congress as the grand old and young party. New Delhi: The High Courts cannot entertain a petition seeking ban on release of a film and give a direction to the Central Board of Film Certification and the Union ministry of information and broadcasting to revoke the certificate granted to a film after its release. A SC Bench of Justices N.V. Ramana and Abdul Nazeer gave this ruling while setting aside a Madras High Court judgment directing revocation of the certificate granted to Tamil film New after it was released and had its run. In its order the Bench said the High Court should not have undertaken a piece-meal analysis of the movie and applied a subjective standard in reviewing the movie thereunder. We are also of the opinion that it was not proper for the High Court to entertain such writ petition, particularly in the peculiar facts and circumstances of this case, more so when an appropriate authority had already issued a censor certificate. The Bench agreed with the submissions of counsel P.B. Suresh and Vipin Nair that the fact that the Censor Board has approved the film for public exhibition only after several cuts itself is a testimony of the fact that the quasi-judicial body has discharged its functions with proper application of mind and keeping in view the norms and values of the contemporary society. Hyderabad: Upbeat over the huge response from the public to inauguration of the first World Telugu Conference (WTC) in the state, Chief Minister K. Chandrasekhar Rao has directed ministers and officials to maintain the tempo of the five-day event till the valedictory session on December 19. He asked them to visit venues in the city which are hosting the WTC events. He asked them to review the arrangements and interact with the participants and the public to keep up the tempo. The ministers have been directed to attend programmes as special guests at the four venues. On Saturday, the ministers, accompanied by officials, sprung into action and made a beeline on Saturday to attend the programmes. Deputy CM Kadiam Srihari attended a programme in Ravindra Bharathi, while finance minister Etala Rajender attended another programme in Indira Priyadarshini auditorium. Deputy CM Mohd Mahmood Ali, health minister C. Laxma Reddy, power minister G. Jagadish Reddy and cinematography minister Talasani Srinivas Yadav too visited various venues and participated in literary and cultural programmes. Mr Rajender, accompanied by civil supplies commissioner C.V. Anand and Chief Secretary S.P. Singh, visited LB Stadium, Ravindra Bharathi and Lalithakala Thoranam and inspected the arrangements. They interacted with the participants and had lunch with them. The minister appreciated Mr Anand for making food arrangements at all the venues comprising of 30 varieties of the Telangana cuisine.The participants expressed happiness over the Telangana cuisine offered at these venues. They said that all the food items were delicious. The aim of the WTC is to restore the glory of TS language, history, culture, literature and cuisine. We are getting positive feedback from all the venues, Mr Rajender stated. Chennai: As crimes against women and girl children are shockingly rising every year, especially, sex crimes, most urgent measures have to be taken. Hence, the following queries are raised, said Justice N. Kirubakaran. They are: Q What are all the reasons for the increase of sex crimes against women and girl children in India? Q What are all the problems faced by the police authorities while dealing with the complaints involving sexual violence against women and girl children and prosecuting the case properly? Q What is the rate of conviction in rape cases throughout the country and Tamil Nadu for the past 10 years? Q What are all the steps taken, including making use of latest technology like DNA fingerprinting taken to effectively investigate and prosecute the culprits to get a conviction to prove certainty of punishment in cases of offences against women and girl children? Q Why not the Central and State governments shall install CCTV cameras in public places, junctions and malls to have surveillance to prevent offences being committed especially against women and to detect the offenders in case of commission of offences and to prove the guilt of the accused to the hilt as the brutality of the murder was exhibited by the CCTV clippings captured in the closed-circuit TV fixed in the locality while Shankar was murdered in the busy market area at Udumalpet on March 14, 2016, in the name of honour killing? Q Why not the central and state governments establish a centre for DNA fingerprinting and diagnostics to investigate crimes effectively and prove the culpability of the offenders in India, which is the second most populous country with thousands of offences committed every minute? Q Whether the victims of sexual violence are given proper counselling and support system to overcome the trauma and mental agony and paid compensation? Q Is it a fact, in spite of the rise in complaints of sexual violence, many cases are not reported by the victims fearing stigma and exclusion by society and family? Q Whether alcoholism is one of the main reasons for the spurt in offences against women and children? Q Whether sexual violence against women is due to fall in sex ratio due to female infanticide and foeticide? Q What are all the reasons for gang rapes of women, including toddlers, as more such cases are reported in the recent time? Q Whether more sexual violence against women is due to sex starvation among Indian men in view of various prohibitions/prescription regarding sex on the ground of culture, religion, morality and ethics? Q Whether sex offences/crimes against women and girl children are due to lack of knowledge and understanding about sex? Q Are sex crimes, especially rape is committed due to the wrong impression of the male that women are their objects of pleasure and to prove their dominance and control over women? Q Is it a fact that the rise in sex crimes is due to easy accessibility and availability of pornographic materials through the internet and smartphones which are easily available to all? Q Is it a fact that nowadays films and serials shown on the television give tips/clues/ideas for the men, especially, youngsters and juveniles indulge in sexual violence against women and girl children? Q Whether the Central and State governments have taken steps to introduce Age-Appropriate Sex Education in school curriculum itself to educate students/youngsters about sex to clear their doubts and wrong notions? Q Why not the Central and state governments include a subject moral education to teach moral and ethical values and equality of women and girl children in the society to the students especially to boys? Q Why not the Central and State governments sensitise the public, especially young men about the punishment and stringent laws for sexual assault on women and children? Q Why not the film stars and celebrities, prominent personalities in the society be roped in, to advise the boys and youngsters to treat the women and girl children equal to men and boys by way of short films, issuance of pamphlets, commercial advertisements, seminars, lectures etc.,? Q Why not Central government appoint a committee/commission headed by a retired Supreme Court judge with psychiatrists, psychologists, women activists and others to look into the various reasons, especially psychological/mind connected reasons for increase in sex crimes against women and children and to give recommendations suggesting remedial and preventive measures to be taken by the central government including suitable amendments in laws? Q Why not the government appoint well-trained counsellors/psychologists in every school or for 5 schools, so as to note anti-social and narcissistic personality disorders and identify potential sex offenders and give appropriate counselling with the co-operation of the parents discreetly, to avoid stigma on the children? Q Whether all the states and Union Territories formulated a uniform scheme for providing victim compensation in respect of rape/sexual exploitation of physically handicapped women? Q Is it a fact that many false complaints alleging sexual assault are being filed for various reasons to wreak vengeance against the opposite party? Q Why not government distribute modern devices/gadgets for women, which could be used by the women at times of distress or while facing sexual violence? Chennai: Prime Minister Narendra Modi will visit the cyclone Ockhi battered Kanyakumari and neighbouring Kerala on December 19 to console the families affected by the cyclone. He is likely to announce special package for the affected, especially the fishermen, say sources in the BJP here. Mr Modi, whose visit will silence the opposition cannons that he had not visited the affected coastal villages, would initially visit the coastal places in Kerala and from there arrive by a special helicopter to the neighboring Kanyakumari in Tamil Nadu and proceed by road to visit the fishing villages, which have been the worst affected. Defence Minister Nirmala Sitharama who rushed to the Ockhi-hit districts along with a high level team of officials from the Indian Navy, IAF and Coast Guard took stock of the situation and assured all measures in rescuing the stranded fishermen. Following a request from Union minister of state for finance and shipping Pon Radhakrishnan who hails from Kanyakumari district, the defence ministry, for the first time, dispatched ICG ship carrying a batch of Thoothur fishermen on a deep sea mission to trace and rescue the missing fishermen. Taking into account the gravity of the situation, Governor Banwarilal Purohit on a two-day visit to the national capital on Dec. 11 and 12, has sought help from the Centre in various areas such as relief measures for Kanyakumari district hit by cyclone Ockhi and stepping up naval deployment to trace the missing fishermen, post of his visit to Kanyakumari district. Fishers and local churches have been demanding that the Prime Minister visit the coastal areas as a large number of fishermen died in the cyclone that struck on Nov. 30. The newly elected Congress president Rahul Gandhi had on Dec. 14 visited the coastal belts in Kerala and Tamil Nadu, and consoled fishermen communities. Chennai: Amid all the heavy traffic of charges and counter-charges on money and gifts being doled out in RK Nagar to garner votes in the December 21 bypoll, there was high drama at Periyar Salai in the constituency on Saturday as a local AIADMK functionary was 'caught' by rival DMK men with money they alleged was 'cash-for-votes'. Seventy-years-old N. Anbukarasu was held at the Kodungaiyur police station for about three hours and was released after registering a case and seizing Rs 2.58 lakh he had in his possession. It's true that Anbukarasu is an AIADMK man. We could not arrest him for lack of evidence to show he was distributing the money for votes. He claimed it was for genuine election expenses but since he had no proof to back that, we seized the money and remitted in the treasury. And we let him go, said Inspector C. Pugazhendi, explaining why the old man was detained despite all the protesting by his DMK captors. The culprit was let off because he belonged to the AIADMK. We will consult our lawyers to pursue this case, DMK area secretary S.M. Parasuraman told Deccan Chronicle. Explaining the 'catch', he said he had rushed to Annai Satya Nagar in Periyar Salai in the afternoon on receiving information that the ruling party was distributing money to the voters. We caught Anbukarasu with Rs 2.58 lakh along with the electoral list. We heard he was getting ready to distribute Rs 6,000 per vote, he said. But when the DMK team took Anbukarasu to the local police, they would not register case and redirected them to the 'flying squad' of the poll commission. After much persuasion, the station merely registered the case but refused to write an FIR. We had our election work to do, so we left the place, said Parasuraman. AIADMK presidium chairman E. Madhusudanan dismissed the DMK charge as a lie. The members of the rival faction chief TTV Dhinakaran and the opposition DMK wore AIADMK dhoties and carried the party symbol, two-leaves, while distributing money to project as if AIADMK people are involved in this kind of activities in order to withhold the present byelection, he said in complaint to the election officials. Further, these rivals are forcefully getting hold of our party people and voluntarily and forcibly thrusting money into their pockets and creating a scene in front of the general public and the election officials to target our party and by doing this, they have been planning to distribute money to the voters, said Madhusudanan , the AIADMK candidate in RK Nagar. In another complaint letter to the EC, he called for probe into the sale of pressure cookers worth Rs 1.50 crore by a shop in Royapuram in just the last five days, whereas the shop did not transact any business for the last three years as per its I.T and sales tax returns. He alleged that the cookers were ordered by Dhinakaran, whose symbol was pressure cooker. TV18 channel had an interesting 'exclusive' showing a large turnout of people, including women and elders, outside the Egmore residence of N. Balaganga, former AIADMK MP, and claimed that the crowd came with their IDs to claim Rs 6,000 for each voter. It's totally false. We only had a meeting of party workers at my place to verify the voters' list. No money distribution took place, Balaganga told DC. Meanwhile, senior Indian Revenue Service officer Vikram Batra, rushed to Chennai by the Election Commission to take charge as 'special chief electoral officer' to try halting the money flood in RK Nagar, held consultations with 'fatigued' ground level officers on Saturday. He was the special CEO in April when the bypoll was cancelled and it would come as no surprise if the murky history repeats itself. Hyderabad: Chief Minister K. Chandrasekhar Rao may effect a minor reshuffle of his Cabinet, replacing the ailing minister for tourism, tribal welfare and cultural affairs, Azmeera Chandulal, with Kova Laxmi, MLA from Asifabad and an Adivasi. Sources close to the Chief Minister disclosed that this could be announced only after the current fight between Adivasis and Lambadas subsides. The move will serve the twin purposes of giving representation to a woman for the first time in the three-and-a-half-year-old 18-member Cabinet, and appease the Adivasi community, which has been agitating against the domination of Lambadas in the political administration of the state. Chennai: Chief Minister Edappadi K Palaniswami on Saturday urged Prime Minister Narendra Modi to intervene and advise the Steel Authority of India (SAIL) not to privatise the Salem Steel Plant (SSP). In his DO letter to the Prime Minister, the CM said he has already discussed the issue with the Centre through letter dated April 26, 2017. I was informed by the employees of Salem Steel Plant that a legal advisor, asset valuer and transaction advisor have been appointed by the central government in June, 2017 itself and it was decided to constitute an advisory committee to speed up the privatisation of SSP by calling for a global tender, the letter said. It pointed out that four decades ago, the government of Tamil Nadu had acquired about 15.5. sq km of land in nine villages four decades ago in the foot hills of Kanjamalai, Salem District, something possible mainly because of the public sector character of the plant. As you are aware, land is the most valuable and sought after asset in possession of Salem Steel Plant today,'' the letter said. The plant, which provides employment to about 2000 persons and many ancillary and subsidiary units dependent on it, saw its financial condition improve financial year 2016-17 in comparison to the financial year 2015-16. The state government has supported SSP's expansion project costing Rs 2,005 crore with a structured package of incentives in the form of soft loan, capital subsidy, electricity tax exemption and environmental protection subsidy. I believe that the reasons for the Salem Steel Plant's recent losses must be studied thoroughly and the Salem Steel Plant must be given a chance to improve its efficiency to make a turn-around, the CM said. I, therefore, request you once again to kindly intervene in the matter expeditiously and advise the Ministry of Steel and the Steel Authority of India Limited not to privatize the Salem Steel Plant, he added in the letter. In future he hopes to be able to get the martyrs families any financial help they may need too. Wars are fought by nations but who spares a thought for the men on the battleground, the jawans, who sacrificed their lives so that we may continue to live and thrive? After the Bangladesh war in 1971, the last full fledged war India fought was in Kargil in 1999 in which we scored a resounding victory sending the Pakistanis packing across the border. With Vijay Diwas being celebrated today (December 16) to commemorate the victory in Bangladesh, is there a place where we can convey our emotions over the supreme sacrifice of our soldiers? This thought made Wing Commander M.A. Afraz come up with HonourPoint, an online tribute to soldiers, who had laid down their lives in the line of duty since 1947, writes Aksheev Thakur At a boulevard on MG Road, Wing Commander M.A. Afraz welcomes us with a smile. A war veteran, and a missile expert, who served in the Kargil war, he has moved on with his life since he hung up his boots in 2008. But the memories of the Kargil conflict, where he did his bit as part of a technical team of the Indian Air Force (IAF), checking and loading missiles, are as stark as ever. As Indo-Pak relations became strained more than usual in 1999 and the two nations faced each other in Kargil, the IAF launched Operation Safed Sagar to support the Indian Army, which was tasked with flushing out the Pakistani intruders. Arriving in Kargil was quite an experience, Wing Commander Afraz recalls. While entering the officers mess, we were asked to enter our personal details along with the contact numbers of our relatives, who could be informed if something happened to us. It was then we realized that we were in a war zone, he smiles. While he went about his job, it was difficult for him not to be affected by the sight of the mutilated bodies of the soldiers of the army his squadron was supporting and this set him thinking about the families, who would receive the bodies of these martyred men. 1999 was the last war India fought, but we lost nearly 5,000 soldiers in it. But who cares about this? Nobody remembers the men who sacrificed their lives after the news of their death. Their families dont get any emotional support, he laments. Not only that, no national war memorial has been built to honour the memory of all the martyrs since 1947, he points out. Even if a war memorial comes up, not everyone goes there, he notes sadly. The niggling thought remained with him after he retired and ventured into a private business. Finally, he arrived at the solution: HonourPoint, an online tribute to the soldiers, who have laid down their lives in the line of duty since 1947. After spending a year gathering information about all the dead soldiers he launched the website on April 3, 2015, which happened to be his fathers birthday. And now of the 23,000 soldiers, who have sacrificed their lives since Independence, the portal has honoured 12,500. Today families of martyrs are updating the information we have on the website, he says with satisfaction. In future he hopes to be able to get the martyrs families any financial help they may need too. All the armed forces families should be connected. I am regularly in touch with them, he reveals. Come December 16, the eve of Vijay Diwas, and Governor Vajubhai Rudabhai Vala will release a booklet on the martyrs based on information compiled by the Wing Commander. The booklets will later be distributed in schools. The years have rolled by and looking back the war veteran is clearly satisfied at having achieved what he set out to do all those years ago when seeing his father dressed in his army uniform adorned with decorations as a child he made up his mind to join the armed forces. At a leadership programme some years later he was asked where he saw himself 20 years ahead and he replied without hesitation, I see myself as a retired Wing Commander! But he went through the initial grind, doing his engineering, before joining the Indian Air Force (IAF) in 1983.During my final year of engineering, of the 100 candidates who applied for the technical entry scheme of the IAF only six were selected. But I was the only one who joined, the Wing Commander recalls. In 1987 he married and later his wife too joined the IAF. My brother-in-law is a Brigadier and so after marriage it was like a complete armed forces family, he smiles. Ask him about the current mood of patriotism and jingoism that has engulfed the nation and he says, Patriotism is a way of life. It should not be thrust upon anyone. I want to appeal to the people that one should be honest in whatever field one is working in. New Delhi: Making way for her son, Sonia Gandhi on Friday stepped down as Congress president, with her son Rahul set to officially take charge on Saturday. Asked about her new role, she told reporters: My role is to retire. However, Congress spokesman Randeep Surjewala later tweeted, saying, Would sincerely request friends in the media to not rely upon innuendos. He added, Sonia Gandhi has retired as president of Indian National Congress and not from politics. Her blessings, wisdom and innate commitment to Congress ideology shall always be our guiding light. Mrs Gandhi is also leader of the Congress Parliamentary Party, which includes members of both Houses. Her statement on Friday led to speculation that she might also hand over the CPP leadership to Rahul. Mr Gandhi will be handed over a formal certificate of being elected as Congress president. Insiders claim Mrs Sonia may be appointed as the partys patron. There is still mystery over whether she will contest from Rae Bareli in 2019. Many feel she may step down and pave way for her daughter Priyanka Gandhi Vadra to contest the seat. THIRUVANANTHAPURM: CPI has toughened its stand against the inclusion of Kerala Congress (M) leader K. M. Mani in the ruling LDF. CPI state secretary Kanam Rajendran said there are reports in the media that a bride was getting decked up at a mega conference in Kottayam and has even given the consent. "But let me make it clear such people are not required in the LDF at the moment," he said at a public meeting in Malappuram. The CPI state secretary was referring to the Kerala Congress meeting in Kottayam on Saturday to discuss its future course of action. He said there was no discussion yet in LDF to whitewash Mr Mani. "If any discussion on Mani comes up within the front, our party will say a big no to him," he added. Mr Rajendran said time had not come yet to forget the corruption cases related to bar bribe case. He, however, said M. P. Veerendrakumar and RSP were welcome to return to the LDF fold. CPI state secretary's statement comes on the eve of the crucial LDF meeting being held here to discuss the possibility of including Mr Veerendrakumar in the front. However, the CPI is not keen to have a tie up with K. M. Mani who had faced serious allegations in bar bribe case. CPI has serious reservations against anyone bargaining with LDF for a berth in the ruling front. According to a section of CPI leaders, there was no need for any immediate expansion of the front. Instead, the LDF government should concentrate on implementing the promises made in its manifesto. Since one of the major promises on which the LDF secured massive mandate was corruption-free government, any move to bring Mr Mani closer to the front would only be counterproductive besides denting the image of the coalition. Therefore the LDF leadership needs to be cautious while taking any decision on expanding the front, the CPI camp points out. The CPI believes that JDU had left the LDF camp over personal and electoral issues and not on any serious ideological or policy differences. Similarly, the RSP had left the LDF over minor differences ahead of 2014 Lok Sabha polls. At the national level majority of RSP leaders continue to be part of the Left Front comprising six parties. The net neutrality rules gave the FCC power to go after companies for business practices that werent explicitly banned as well. Net neutrality regulations, designed to prevent internet service providers like Verizon, AT&T, Comcast and Charter from favouring some sites and apps over others, are on the chopping block. On Thursday, the Federal Communications Commission plans to vote on a proposal that would not only undo the Obama-era rules that have been in place since 2015 but will forbid states to put anything similar in place. Heres a look at what the developments mean for consumers and companies. WHAT IS NET NEUTRALITY? Net neutrality is the principle that internet providers treat all web traffic equally, and its pretty much how the internet has worked since its creation. But regulators, consumer advocates and internet companies were concerned about what broadband companies could do with their power as the pathway to the internet blocking or slowing down apps that rival their own services, for example. WHAT DID THE GOVERNMENT DO ABOUT IT? The FCC in 2015 approved rules, on a party-line vote, that made sure cable and phone companies dont manipulate traffic. With them in place, a provider such as Comcast cant charge Netflix for a faster path to its customers, or block it or slow it down. The net neutrality rules gave the FCC power to go after companies for business practices that werent explicitly banned as well. For example, the Obama FCC said that zero rating practices by AT&T violated net neutrality. The telecom giant exempted its own video app from cellphone data caps, which would save some consumers money, and said video rivals could pay for the same treatment. Under current chairman Ajit Pai, the FCC spiked the effort to go after AT&T, even before it began rolling out a plan to undo the net neutrality rules entirely. A federal appeals court upheld the rules in 2016 after broadband providers sued. WHAT TELCOS WANT Big telecom companies hate the stricter regulation that comes with the net neutrality rules and have fought them fiercely in court. They say the regulations can undermine investment in broadband and introduced uncertainty about what were acceptable business practices. There were concerns about potential price regulation, even though the FCC had said it wont set prices for consumer internet service. WHAT SILICON VALLEY WANTS Internet companies such as Google have strongly backed net neutrality, but many tech firms have been more muted in their activism this year. Netflix, which had been vocal in support of the rules in 2015, said in January that weaker net neutrality wouldnt hurt it because its now too popular with users for broadband providers to interfere. Click on Deccan Chronicle Technology and Science for the latest news and reviews. Follow us on Facebook, Twitter. The women and children will be handed over to authorities of displacement camps after investigations. (Photo: AP/Representational) Maiduguri: Military authorities say Nigerian soldiers have arrested more than 400 people associated with the Boko Haram extremist group hiding on the islands of Lake Chad, including fighters, wives and children. Col. Onyema Nwachukwu says the two-week operation netted the largest number of arrests of Boko Haram fighters in recent months in northeast Nigeria. It included air and ground offensives targeting insurgents' locations. Nwachukwu says the military arrested 167 Boko Haram fighters, 67 women and 173 children who were family members of the insurgents. The women and children will be handed over to authorities of displacement camps after investigations. Nwachukwu says another 57 insurgents were arrested during a separate operation in another part of the troubled region. Boko Haram has been blamed for more than 20,000 deaths during its eight-year insurgency. India has also donated limited security assistance to Afghanistan, most notably four Mi-35 aircraft, says the Pentagon. (Photo: PTI) Washington: India is Afghanistan's "most reliable regional partner", the Pentagon told the US Congress on Friday as it welcomed additional economic, medical, and civic support from New Delhi to the war-torn country. "India is Afghanistan's most reliable regional partner and the largest contributor of development assistance in the region," said the Pentagon in its report to the Congress titled 'Enhancing Security and Stability in Afghanistan'. This assistance includes civil development projects such as the Afghanistan-India Friendship Dam and the Afghan parliament building, the report said. India provides significant training opportunities for Afghan officers and enlisted personnel and has frequently offered to increase its burden sharing for Afghanistan, it said, adding that approximately 130 Afghans travel to India each year to attend various military and commissioning programmes. India has also donated limited security assistance, most notably four Mi-35 aircraft, the Pentagon said. "The new South Asia policy highlighted our relationship with India and called on India to provide more assistance to the international efforts in Afghanistan. The United States welcomes additional Indian economic, medical, and civic support to Afghanistan," the Pentagon said in its report. This is the first report of the Pentagon to Congress after President Donald Trump announced his new Afghan and South Asia policy in August. "Our purpose in Afghanistan remains the same: to prevent Afghanistan from again becoming a safe haven from which terrorist groups can plan and execute attacks on the United States, or our allies and citizens abroad. To accomplish this, we continue to support our Afghan partners and train, advice, and assist its military and government institutions," it said. Under the new strategy, the US will continue to support the Afghan government and security forces in the fight against the Taliban, al-Qaeda, Islamic State of Iraq and Syria - Khorasan (ISIS-K), and other insurgents and terrorists, to strengthen the Afghan government and prevent reestablishment of terrorist safe havens in Afghanistan. "A major change from our previous strategy is the shift from a time-based approach to a conditions-based one. This shift underscores the US commitment to the continued development of the Afghan National Defence and Security Forces (ANDSF), provided that our Afghan partners satisfy their obligations," the Pentagon said. The new strategy does not mean a return to US-led combat operations, instead, the key to success lies in improving ANDSF capabilities and allow them to lead in the fight against the Taliban, it clarified. "We will continue to work by, with, and through the ANDSF to help them defeat their enemies and to ultimately arrive at a political settlement in Afghanistan," said the Pentagon. Jim Mattis did not elaborate on what was lacking in the test to show it was not a capable threat. (Photo: File) Washington: US Defense Secretary Jim Mattis said on Friday that analysis continued on North Korea's most recent missile test, but he did not believe its intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) posed an imminent threat to the United States. "It has not yet shown to be a capable threat against us right now ... we're still doing the forensics analysis," Mattis told reporters at the Pentagon. In November, North Korea said it had successfully tested a new type of ICBM that could reach all of the US mainland and South Korea and US-based experts said data from the November 29 test appeared to support that. Mattis did not elaborate on what was lacking in the test to show it was not a capable threat. He said himself immediately after the test that the missile had gone higher than any previous North Korean launch and that it was part of a research and development effort "to continue building ballistic missiles that can threaten everywhere in the world, basically." US-based experts, some of whom have been sceptical about past North Korean claims, said in November that data and photos from the test appeared to confirm North Korea had a missile of sufficient power to deliver a nuclear warhead anywhere in America. But experts and US officials have said questions remain about whether it has a re-entry vehicle capable of protecting a nuclear warhead as it speeds toward its target and about the accuracy of its guidance systems. South Korea's Defense Ministry said this latest test put Washington within range, but Pyongyang still needed to prove it had mastered re-entry, terminal stage guidance and warhead activation. Some US based experts believe North Korea could be only two or three tests away from being able to declare the missile operational. US President Donald Trump vowed "it won't happen" after North Korean said in January is was in the final stages of developing a nuclear weapon capable of reaching the United States. Trump has said all options are on the table, including military ones, although his administration has made clear it prefers a diplomatic solution. "It continues to be a diplomatically led effort," Mattis said. "When we're ready to have conversations ... dialogues, which will be up to the president and secretary of state." At a UN Security Council session on the crisis on Friday, Secretary of State Rex Tillerson urged North Korea to carry out a "sustained cessation" of weapons testing to allow the two countries to hold talks. Mike Pence does not plan to encourage Egypt to pressure the Palestinians to return to the negotiating table, says an official. (Photo: File) Washington: US Vice-President Mike Pence will underscore the US partnership with Israel during a trip to the Middle East next week while seeking to shore up US relations with the Arab world after President Donald Trump recognised Jerusalem as the capital of Israel. Pence, a strong supporter of Trumps decision, will spend three days in the region with stops in Israel and Egypt, the first high-level official to visit after the president reversed decades of US policy and announced the United States would start the process of moving its embassy from Tel Aviv. The status of Jerusalem, which holds Muslim, Jewish and Christian holy sites, is one of the thorniest obstacles to a peace deal between Israel and the Palestinians, who were furious over Trumps move and have declined to meet with Pence. The international community does not recognise Israeli sovereignty over the full city. Israel considers Jerusalem its eternal capital, while Palestinians want the capital of an independent state of theirs to be in the citys eastern sector, which Israel captured in the 1967 Middle East war and annexed in a move never recognised internationally. Pence, an evangelical Christian who had planned to highlight the plight of Christian minorities during his trip, will not meet with Palestinian Christians or with officials from the Coptic Christian church, who declined a meeting in response to the US move. Officials said Pence still would discuss the persecution of Christians as well as the Jerusalem decision, countering Iran, defeating Islamic State militants and fighting extremist ideology. The dates of his trip have been in flux because of Trumps US tax overhaul push and the possibility that Pence would be needed to provide a tie-breaking vote in the Senate. He is now scheduled to depart Washington on Tuesday, arriving in Cairo on Wednesday for a meeting with Egypts President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi. He flies to Israel later on Wednesday and will meet with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and President Reuven Rivlin, deliver a speech to the Israeli parliament, and visit Jerusalems Western Wall. We cant envision a scenario under which the Western Wall would not be part of Israel, one administration official told reporters on a conference call. The trip will be dominated by the continuing fallout from Trumps announcement. The last couple weeks in the region have been a reaction to the Jerusalem decision, another administration official said. This trip is part of ... the ending of that chapter, and the beginning of what I will say is the next chapter. That view may not be shared by Arab leaders. Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas said the United States abdicated its responsibility as a mediator on peace and Pences planned visit to Bethlehem was scrapped. Pence does not plan to encourage Egypt to pressure the Palestinians to return to the negotiating table, an official said. We think its appropriate for the Palestinians to digest what has happened. And once they review the presidents remarks clearly, they will realize that nothing has changed in terms of being able to reach an historic peace agreement, he said. Arab legislators have announced they will stay away from Pences speech to the Knesset. In Egypt, the Sisi government will have a chance to discuss the recent US decision to suspend some of Egypts military aid package because of Washingtons concerns over civil liberties. Egypt is a strategic US partner because of its control of the Suez Canal and Sisi presents himself as a bulwark against Islamist militants in the region. On Friday Pence departs Israel for Germany, where he will visit US troops on his way back to Washington. Since 2015, the spouses of H-1B, or high-skilled, visa holders waiting for green cards have been eligible to work in the US on H-4 dependent visas, under a rule introduced by the previous Obama administration. (Photo: Representational/File) Washington: The Trump administration is considering revoking an Obama-era rule that extends work authorisation to the spouses of H-1B visa holders, a move that could affect thousands of Indian workers and their families. Since 2015, the spouses of H-1B, or high-skilled, visa holders waiting for green cards have been eligible to work in the US on H-4 dependent visas, under a rule introduced by the previous Obama administration. In 2016, more than 41,000 of H-4 visa holders were issued work authorisation. This year till June more than 36,000 H-4 visa holders were issued work authorisation. The H-1B programme attracts foreign specialised workers to come to the United States for employment, many of them from India and China. "DHS is proposing to remove from its regulations certain H-4 spouses of H-1B non-immigrants as a class of aliens eligible for employment authorisation," said the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) in a latest regulation. According to the notice, the changes is being made in light of President Trump's 'Buy American and Hire American' order issued earlier this year. According to CNN, while changing the rule wouldn't prevent spouses of H-1B holders from pursuing other avenues for work authorisation, it could deter a number of high-skilled immigrants from staying in the US if their spouses can't easily find work. The Wall Street Journal said such a proposal dismayed supporters of the programme. "This announcement places into jeopardy thousands of hardworking, contributing individuals who have started their own businesses and often have US citizen children who will needlessly be forced to revert to a status of inactivity," Leon Fresco, an immigration attorney who worked for the Obama administration, told the daily. As well as dropping the rule allowing spouses to work, the Department of Homeland Security statement mentioned plans for other changes to the H-1B visa program. They include revising the definition of what occupations are eligible for the program "to increase focus on truly obtaining the best and brightest foreign nationals", CNN said. That would be a standard potentially far above what is currently understood under the law. The Obama-era rule allowing spouses to work already faces a legal challenge. A group called Save Jobs USA filed a lawsuit in April 2015 arguing that it threatens American jobs. The Trump administration's plans to overhaul the H-1B program has caused particular alarm in India, which accounts for 70 per cent of all H-1B workers. The H-1B is a common visa route for highly skilled foreigners to find work at companies in the U.S. It's valid for three years, and can be renewed for another three years. It's a program that's particularly popular in the tech community, with many engineers vying for one of the programme's 85,000 visas each year. The acquittal of dentist couple Rajesh and Nupur Talwar in the 2008 twin murder case of their daughter Aarushi and domestic help Hemraj has been challenged in the Supreme Court. The plea, filed by Hemraj's wife, is the first petition in the top court against the Allahabad High Court verdict on October 12 this year acquitting the couple. The high court had freed them of the charges on the ground that they could not be held guilty on the basis of the evidence on record. A CBI court at Ghaziabad in Uttar Pradesh had sentenced the Talwars to life imprisonment on November 26, 2013, in connection with the case. Before the high court's order came, Rajesh and Nupur Talwar were serving their life sentence in Ghaziabad's Dasna jail. Fourteen-year-old Aarushi was found dead inside her room in the Talwars' Noida residence with her throat slit in May 2008. The needle of suspicion had initially moved towards 45- year-old Hemraj, who had gone missing but his body was recovered from the terrace of the house two days later. As the Uttar Pradesh Police drew flak over a shoddy probe into the case which was making national headlines, then chief minister Mayawati had recommended a probe by the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI). The case was handed over to the CBI. Sorry, the page you are looking is no longer available. Click here to go to Home Prime Minister Narendra Modi today hailed the soldiers who fought the 1971 Indo-Pak war on the occasion of Vijay Diwas. "On Vijay Diwas we salute the unflinching courage of all those who fought in 1971 and protected our nation diligently. "Every Indian is proud of their heroism and service", the Prime Minister tweeted. On this day in 1971, the war with Pakistan had ended and Bangladesh was created. Over 90,000 Pakistani soldiers had surrendered before the Indian Army. PTI NAB RT Congress president Rahul Gandhi today paid homage to the Indian soldiers, who had made the supreme sacrifice in the 1971 war with Pakistan, on the occasion of Vijay Diwas. "On #VijayDiwas, we salute the indomitable spirit and sacrifice of the martyrs of 1971 War. "Let each one of us remember the unfathomable valour of our soldiers, who defend India's freedom every day," he wrote on Twitter. Vijay Diwas is commemorated on this day every year to mark India's victory over Pakistan in the war, which had led to the creation of Bangladesh. Over 90,000 Pakistani soldiers had surrendered before the Indian Army in the 1971 war. Out 152 cases admitted in the 31st Pension Adalat organised by the South Western Railway (SWR) Hubballi division, 145 cases were cleared. At the Pension Adalat held at Railway Officers' Club at Keshwapur here on Friday, railway pensioners from different parts in Hubballi division, representatives of All-India Retired Railwaymen's Federation, RPF Welfare Association, and others participated. Cases related to secondary family pension, fixed medical allowance, and other issues were heard in the programme. Speaking on the occasion, SWR Senior Divisional Personnel Officer Shuja Mahamood noted that there has been an increase in the number of cases registered each year at the Pension Adalat, due to the wide publicity and efficient performance of such programmes. Revision of pension in 6,000 cases has been done recently. Disbursal of pension from the month of retirement to retired employees having SBI account has been ensured, he added. During the Pension Adalat, retired employees were asked to mention correct address and also communicate changes in address, to the administration so as to ensure prompt delivery of the Pension Payment Order (PPO). The members of retired railwaymen's federation explained various formalities to be complied by the retired employees to ensure correct pension disbursement. SWR Divisional Personnel Officer Prasad Ichangimath, officers and staff from personnel and accounts departments of the SWR, SBI officials, and others were present. Scotching speculation of her plunge into electoral politics, Priyanka Vadra on Saturday said her mother Sonia Gandhi would contest the next parliamentary election from the Rae Bareli seat. "There is no question of me contesting from Rae Bareli, my mother will be contesting (from there," Priyanka was quoted as saying by news channels. Speculation was rife about Priyanka, Congress president Rahul Gandhi's younger sister, contesting the Lok Sabha polls from Rae Bareli after the transition of power in the party. 71-year-old Sonia's retirement had triggered a buzz about her imminent withdrawal from active politics. The Congress stepped in to scotch these rumours by asserting that Sonia had only retired from the post of party president and not from politics. Priyanka's involvement in politics has been limited to looking after the constituencies of Rae Bareli and Amethi, represented by Sonia and Rahul, respectively. Priyanka and husband Robert Vadra were seated in the audience at the AICC headquarters here, as Rahul was handed over the certificate of his election as Congress president. In the past, there have been demands from Congress workers for an active role for Priyanka in party affairs. The party has adopted a cautious approach to this, saying it was up to Priyanka and the first family of the Congress to take a call on her role in politics. Earlier this year, Priyanka had been involved in chalking out a strategy for the Uttar Pradesh elections. Even then, she merely stayed in the background and rarely stepped into the limelight. Blaming the previous UPA government for the current banking sector stress, Railway Minister Piyush Goyal said this government has fixed responsibility on big defaulters and banks are being strengthened through various measures. Before BJP came to power, banks were pressurised to give loans aggressively between 2008-2014 despite irregular repayments by big borrowers, he said. Loans were reclassified under corporate debt restructuring and structural debt restructuring for the purpose of ever-greening of those loans that were actually fallen into NPA category, Goyal told reporters. "Through this, the losses of banks and their precarious position was kept under the carpet," he said. The government has taken various steps to help bank clean up their balance sheets and RBI instituted asset quality review is one of them, he added. Goyal said gross advances by public sector banks jumped nearly seven-times in nine years from Rs 8.08 lakh crore in March 2005 to Rs 52.15 lakh crore by March 2014, however, the GDP didn't grow at a similar pace, meaning there was reckless and indiscriminate lending due to political pressures. Stressed assets or bad loans of public sector banks (PSBs) was Rs 7.33 lakh crore as on June 2017, compared to Rs 2.75 lakh crore as on March 2015. Goyal said the BJP government is carrying "this legacy" created by the Congress-led UPA regime before coming to power in mid-2014. The minister said the government has every intention to solve this banking sector crisis. RBI's asset quality review (AQR) mechanism, initiation of Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC) and referring insolvent cases under the National Company Law Tribunal to recover bank sector dues are the steps that the government has already taken, he added. Deputy Commissioner Sasikanth Senthil said that there is a need to fight evil forces within the country. He was speaking at the Vijay Diwas celebrations held at the War Memorial in Kadri on Saturday. The celebrations were organised to commemorate India's victory over Pakistan in 1971 that resulted in the liberation of Bangladesh. "Few forces are against the integrity of the country and are resorting to disturb the freedom of individuals. They are trying to break our country in the name of religion and caste. We should fight against these forces by taking an inspiration from martyrs who have laid down their lives while safeguarding the country. There is a need to uphold the values of the country," he said. Brigadier I N Rai, an Army veteran from Dakshina Kannada said that though Pakistan surrendered in 1971, the families of 54 'missing defense personnel' are still waiting for their loved ones. He said that, "On December 16, 1971, about 93,000 Pakistani soliders had surrendered at Dhaka in East Pakistan. In fact after the second World War, it is for the first time that such a huge number of soldiers surrendered to allied forces within a short span of time. Though India had won the war, no details are available on 54 soldiers. The families of these soldiers are still waiting for their arrival which is a tragedy," he said. Armed forces safeguard the country amid harsh weather conditions. They have sacrificed their family and happiness to serve the country. We should be always grateful to the armed forces, he said. City Police Commissioner T R Suresh said that observing Vijay Diwas is a best tribute to our soldiers who were martyred in wars. Through such programmes we show our gratitude to the soldiers and their families. Besides this, such programmes are helpful in creating awareness among young people and students." Assam Regiment East Commandant Artery Capt Prasad Nayak said that youngsters from Coastal district should show keen interest in joining the armed forces. Serving in the armed forces gives a sense of satisfaction." Nayak, who had completed his engineering in NITK in 2015, had joined the armed forces. The 'Vijay Diwas' commemoration ceremony was organised by the Dakshina Kannada Ex-Servicemen's Association, Mangaluru, under the aegis of Shastavu Sri Bhoothanatheshvara Temple Trust, Nitte Education Trust and Lions Clubs International, District 317 D. DK SP C H Sudheer Kumar Reddy, ZP CEO Dr M R Ravi and others were present. In a major power shift, Rahul Gandhi on Saturday took charge as Congress president from his mother Sonia Gandhi amid celebrations and cheering by scores of party workers. The 47-year-old was handed over the certificate of his election as Congress president at a grand ceremony on the AICC lawns, in the presence of party leaders from all generations. The handing over of the certificate by Mullapally Ramachandran, the chairman of the Central Election Authority of the Congress, brought the curtains down on the 19-year tenure of Sonia Gandhi, which saw the Congress emerge from virtual obscurity to go on to dizzying heights. Rahul is the sixth member of the Nehru-Gandhi family to become the Congress president. Chief ministers from the Congress-ruled states, Working Committee members, veteran leaders such as Motilal Vora, Mohsina Kidwai, Oscar Fernandes, MPs, MLAs and hundreds of party workers gathered at the party headquarters to greet the new leader. As he took charge, Rahul declared an all-out war on Prime Minister Narendra Modi and the BJP and vowed to bring people back to the Congress. "The Congress took India into the 21st century, while the prime minister today is taking us backwards, to a medieval past where people are butchered because of who they are, beaten for what they believe and killed for what they eat," he said at the function, which was also attended by his sister Priyanka Vadra. Rahul described himself as an "idealist" who was anguished to see politics being used "not to serve people but to crush them". "We, in the Congress, will never back down and away from our promise to our country and our beloved people. Our commitment to India's past, its present and its future will stand today and evermore," Rahul said. In her farewell address, Sonia described Rahul as a "brave and stout-hearted man", who had borne the experience of violence and confronted savage personal attacks ever since he entered politics. "I am confident that with a new and young leadership, our party will be reinvigorated and bring about the changes we need. You have chosen Rahul as your leadera I am proud of his endurance and firmness and I am confident he will lead the party with a pure heart, patience and devotion," Sonia said. Former prime minister Manmohan Singh said Rahul was taking over as Congress President at a time when "certain disturbing trends" were noticeable in politics. "Rahulji, we depend upon you to ensure that the politics of fear does not prevail over the politics of hope," Singh said. Two professors of a private college have been booked for allegedly molesting a woman colleague here, police said today. The Prime Minister's Office (PMO) had written to the Bilaspur police to take appropriate action in the case, Superintendent of Police Shalabh Sinha said. He said a case was registered last night at the Kotwali police station against Subir Sen and Durga Sharan Chandra. Sen is a professor of commerce and Chandra is a professor of physics at DP Vipra College in the district. Sinha said the victim, the widow of an Army personnel, had complained to the Sainik Kalyan Board that the accused had molested her and passed lewd remarks at her. The victim, in her complaint, alleged the accused were pressuring her into having an intimate relationship with them but she had refused. Sinha said the Sainik Kalyan Board passed on the complaint to the Prime Minister's Office (PMO. The Bilaspur police received a letter from the PMO on December 11, directing police to take appropriate action, the official added. After a preliminary investigation, the two were booked under relevant provisions of the law. No arrest has been made so far in connection with the case, Sinha said. In a rare gesture, a progressive farmer who is also the president of a temple has promised to donate land for the work on the extension of a dargah, at Keyyur in Puttur. Mohan Rai, a resident of Olemundovu is also the president of Eliya Sri Vishnumurthy Temple. Olemundovu dargah and masjid is situated adjacent to the farm land owned by Rai. The masjid committee was facing shortage of land for the extension of the dargah. Accordingly, they sought land from Rai. Rai who promised to look into the issue, on Friday, promised to hand over 12 cents land to the masjid. Rai said "We have to respect all. It is not right to have lack of trust among the communities. God has given me everything. I am now giving small piece of land for God's work. We should not fight over religion." Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Saturday said the Act East Policy of his government would soon make Mizoram the gateway to the South East Asian countries. The Kaladan Multi-Modal Transit Transport Project, linking Aizawl with the Sittwe port in Myanmar, would provide wide-ranging benefits for the state, he said. The development of the Rih-Tiddim road and establishment of numerous rural "haat" (flee markets) along the Mizoram-Myanmar border would also increase the trade volume, Modi said, while addressing a public meeting at the Assam Rifles ground here after inaugurating the 60-MW Tuirial hydro-electric power project. The high literacy rate, presence of a large number of English-speaking people and good hospitality could transform Mizoram into a model tourist destination, he said, adding that the Centre was committed to linking all the state capitals in the north-east by rail. Talking of infrastructure schemes in the region, the prime minister said the Centre had launched the North East Special Infrastructure Scheme (NESIS) to fill in the gaps in the basic facilities. "The new scheme has been designed after due consultations with the state governments. However, to ensure continuity, all the ongoing projects under the Non Lapsable Central Pool of Resources (NLCPR) will be given funds for completion by March 2022", he said, adding that the Centre would provide Rs 5,300 crore to the north-eastern states under the scheme over the next three years. Stating that poor connectivity was one of the biggest hurdles in the path of development of the north-eastern region, Modi said his government had sanctioned over 3,800 kms of national highway, with an investment of Rs 32,000 crore, over the last three years. Nearly 1,200 km of roads had already been constructed, he added. The Centre would be investing another Rs 60,000 crore under the Special Accelerated Road Development Programme in the north-east and Rs 30,000 crore under the Bharatmala project over the next two to three years, Modi said. He also said the farmers in the north-east could now produce, transport and sell bamboo without any restrictions, as the Centre had relaxed the restrictions placed on bamboo cultivation. Modi added that bamboo, which was earlier classified as tree, was now classified as grass to enable its cultivation for commercial purposes. Microsoft India, with five business units in the country, spread across 11 cities, has their platforms, technologies and solutions driving digital transformation across Indian startups, businesses of all sizes, and government agencies to build new digital capability. Anant Maheshwari, President of Microsoft India explains to Furquan Moharkan of DH, how the company is taking forward its India strategy around growth of the digitisation. Edited excerpts: Microsoft's business in India is showing lot of traction. Is there any plan of uptake in your workforce in India? We have always been bullish on India, and we have been hiring a lot in the country. We will continue to do that. I wouldn't have any specific numbers on this, because it is a combination of multiple things that we do in India. It is not just that we are doing only India capabilities here. The development centre, we are sitting in (Hyderabad), it does a lot of work for Microsoft globally. In addition, we have our customers support, our IT teams also. So it would be difficult to ascertain an exact target. What are your plans for Bengaluru? We are moving to the new office in Bengaluru -- larger one. That is it. What are your plans for recently launched Azure Stack? We are working with multiple partners, channels and system integrators to create capability around Azure Stack. Initially we have signed up with three of them. How many clients do you see in that segment? To me that is completely a new opportunity. And therefore the hybrid and the private cloud is a new area that will grow in the country. I don't have any prediction on that. But if you take the total cloud market in India -- public, plus private, plus hybrid -- Azure Stack will help Microsoft play much bigger role, than we already have been. Google has been focusing on India First strategy. What is your strategy for Microsoft in India? Our general philosophy is not to do too much branding around this, but focus is on to get some stuff done. Take the example of Artificial Intelligence (AI). We have democratised AI and embedded it in everything that we do. Similarly, on all our India efforts, its really getting lot of specific work done. Let me give you some examples. I think Kaizala is a great example. It didn't happen all of a sudden. It was two years of work, that got Kaizala fruition in July this year. Clearly, something was in play more than two years back for us to have got Kaizala out. Similarly if you look at eye care initiative, where AI is being applied to provide better healthcare solutions on eye surgeries. Again it is something that has been in operation since a long period of time. The work that we are doing in agriculture, the work that we are doing in education, in skilling and jobs, these are the core needs of India. And we have been working on each one of them independently and individually, bringing best of breed solutions globally and building unique capabilities in India. To me it is combination of all of these factors. But, is the geography a priority with us? That is very obvious for at least three decades that we have been underground. All the five Tier-I IT companies in India are your clients. There is slowdown seen. Has it impacted your business? The best way to think about it is that what is happening to the broader IT/ITeS sector in India. The sector is transitioning, from providing pure-play services to a lot of digital transformation capabilities, to their customers. How do they do that? They do that on the back of the cloud. The bring together all three together -- the modern workplace cloud, the business applications cloud, infra and data AI cloud -- that they bring to their customers. Who provides that to them? That is where Microsoft is pivoting. To me, the transformation of the ITeS sector in India is much more an opportunity for Microsoft to play an even bigger role in their success. There was a lot of controversy over automation versus layoffs. How do you see to it, as you are the providers of AI and automation? Whatever is happening in the IT sector regarding hiring, Nasscom has indicated very clearly that it is the part of natural rebalancing that happened in the industry over the years. So it is the rebalancing of the skill sets, it is rebalancing of service offering. So there is a perception problem there. The second bit on how Microsoft is partnering on that front. I would not limit ourselves to the providers of automation. Because when we provide for a modern workplace, we are in fact providing better solutions for the collaborations. We are providing better solutions to get more productive. To me, our focus is on getting more from the existing workforces of the ITeS companies, rather than replacing them. Hundreds of passengers aboard the Lucknow-Jhansi Intercity Express were shocked when they heard a whistle signalling that the train was about to depart around 40 minutes ahead of its scheduled time from Lucknow Junction railway station, even though the signal was still red. The incident occurred on Friday evening. The train, however, did not move. A few minutes later, passengers saw a youth dressed as a loco pilot being escorted by a team of police personnel. It later turned out that the youth, identified as 25-year old Rishabh Kumar, a resident of Bhunna village in Kannauj district, had managed to enter the empty engine and tried to start the train. "I always wanted to drive a train," Kumar, who is pursuing a certificate course from an Industrial Training Institute in Kanpur, was quoted as telling police. The police said that Kumar often travelled between Kanpur and Lucknow, which is 90 km apart, on the same train. "He would often put on the uniform of the loco pilot and hold a walkie-talkie in his hand," said a senior police officer here on Saturday. Sources said that the railway police reached the engine just in time and prevented Kumar from driving the train. "Anything could have happened had the train started," the officer said. Bengaluru, dhns: The government has done away with the process of calling tenders to expedite the development of software for the early roll-out of E-way billing system. The government has awarded the contract to National Informatics Centre (NIC) to develop the software, as the lack of check-posts has hit the Goods and Services Tax (GST) collection due to illegal transportation, claimed GSTN officials. "The tender process would have taken six months. Since NIC had already implemented it in Karnataka, we decided to give the contract to them," a senior GSTN official told DH. The government, on Saturday, decided to rollout the uniform e-way Bill compulsory by February 1, 2018 as against April 1. The government has also made an advance payment of Rs 40 crore to the NIC for its implementation. Karnataka has been nationally ahead of other states in case of e-way billing rollouts. The state has rolled out the billing model on September 12 this year. Karnataka has been generating close to 1.2 lakh bills per day under the system, and the national number is expected to touch 13 lakh per day by July. "It has been observed that the loss of revenue in October has happened due to the illegal intra-state transportation. So GST Council has decided to advance the rollout of e-way bill systems," Sushil Kumar Modi, Bihar Deputy chief minister and head of the group of ministers (GoM) for addressing GSTN glitches said. The System to be ready by January 16, 2018, and would be put to trail for 15 days. The intra-state movement will be implemented across the country by June 1, 2018. The total collection on the GST for October slipped by almost 10% to Rs 83,346 crore as compared to Rs 92,000 crore in the previous month. Finance Ministry back then had attributed it to the normalisation of the tax revenues and lowering of tax rates, athough they were not applicable for month of October. The implementation of the billing system will be overseen by Modi-led GoM. On GSTN glitches, Modi said that the complains on GST Seva Kendras have reduced by 80% since GoM held its first meeting. Students of St Ann's School have started a post card campaign against a recently opened bar near their school at Kuntikana. The post cards have been addressed to Dakshina Kannada CWC president. The students and residents have been opposing the bar on the grounds that the bar and restaurant is within 100-metre distance from the compound wall of the school. The students said that the authorities should give permission only for a restaurant and not for a bar. Section 6 of the Cigarettes and Other Tobacco Products (Prohibition of Advertisement and Regulation of Trade and Commerce, Production, Supply and Distribution) Act, 2003 (COTPA) states that sale of cigarettes and other tobacco products within a 100-yard radius of educational institutions is illegal. Similarly, the State's Excise Department bans the sale of liquor within a radius of 100 metres from educational institutions. On December 7, the students and parents had staged a protest against the inauguration of the bar and claimed that the bar is within an 80 metre radius from the school compound. The school authorities had submitted a memorandum to the excise department and Deputy Commissioner in this regard. In the post card, students have stated that, "As the bar is situated within a 100 metre radius of the school, the schoolchildren and the society will have a bad impression. We have to start our day by seeing the bar. No action has been taken in spite of the protest." It may be recalled that due to the protest by the students, Mayor Kavitha Sanil, who was supposed to inaugurate the bar and restaurant on December 7 at Kuntikana Junction, returned without inaugurating the bar. The owner of the bar and the restaurant has been stating that all rules have been followed and he had procured a license for it. The SIO of Daksina Kannada unit have extended their support to the school in their fight. The joy of 43-year-old Chinnaraju's family knew no bounds when they were rescued from a quarry in Anekal on Friday. Chinnaraju and his family were among 11 people, including five children, who were forced to work as bonded labourers in the quarry for over two decades. The 11 bonded labourers were rescued by the Bangalore urban district administration, south sub-division, in coordination with Anekal taluk officials, local police and the labour department. The quarry owner was arrested and an FIR has been registered against him at the Jigani police station under IPC sections 370 (trafficking of persons), the Bonded Labour (Abolition) Act and the Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Amendment Act. Hailed from Tamil Nadu The 11 bonded labourers, who comprise two families were trafficked from Krishnagiri district in Tamil Nadu. They were breaking rocks at the quarry, mining sand and also working at the owner's house. While six adults and a 13-year-old boy worked at the quarry and sand mining unit, four girls, aged between nine and 15, worked in the owner's house and provision store as maids. The children were not paid wages and were also deprived of education. The labourers were also living in poor conditions and on a meagre salary, far less than the prescribed minimum wage for a quarry worker. When the families sought leave, they were threatened and beaten up by the owner. The labourers were sent back to Tamil Nadu on Friday by the officials who coordinated with their counterparts in Tamil Nadu. The Hosur sub-collector has taken the responsibility for their rehabilitation, and will ensure their return to their village in Gullatti, Krishnagiri district. Leader of Opposition in Legislative Assembly Jagadish Shettar has asked Chief Minister Siddaramaiah to issue orders to release Rs 120 crore pending pension grants to the Hubballi-Dharwad Municipal Corporation (HDMC), to approve Rs 24 crore proposal to improve bulk water supply from Malaprabha to solve water scarcity in the twin cities and to pay Rs 82 crore pending crop insurance amount to the farmers in the district, before the latter visits Dharwad district on December 24 as part of his Nava Karnataka Nirmana Yatra. Speaking to media persons here on Saturday, Mr Shettar lamented that the government has not released pension grants to the HDMC since 2014-15 due to which the civic body is in severe financial crisis, while the government has also not responded to the issue of drinking water scarcity after Neerasagar tank went dry. Ministers and officials had agreed to release pending pension grants to the HDMC, at least in the form of special grants, but the promise is not yet met. After Neerasagar tank went dry, the frequency of water supply has become once in 10 days. The government has not yet fulfilled its promise to approve Rs 24 crore proposal of the Karnataka Urban Water Supply & Drainage Board (KUWSDB) to increase the water pumping from Malaprabha reservoir to solve this problem. Rs 82 crore under Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) is yet to be paid to the farmers in the district, for 2016 kharif season. The chief minister should resolve these long-pending issues before coming to the district, Mr Shettar said. "District In-charge Minister Vinay Kulkarni should immediately hold a special meeting to resolve water crisis, or I will call a meeting of officials on December 18," he noted. Various development works in the twin cities were delayed due to the negligence of district in-charge minister and officials. Now, they are being completed in a hurry, in the background of the chief minister's visit. If they have to do so, at least complete the Bus Rapid Transit System (BRTS) project fast and get it inaugurated by the chief minister, he challenged. On Mahadayi issue When asked about the efforts to convince Goa for resolving the dispute over Mahadayi water sharing, Mr Shettar said, "the duration mentioned by State BJP President B S Yeddyurappa in this issue should not be considered as the deadline. Efforts are being made in that direction, and a positive result is expected in just a few days". On Mallamma statement In reply to a query about slain BJP leader Yogishgouda Goudar's wife Mallamma reportedly leaning towards Congress, Mr Shettar opined that she took that stand under pressure. "Mallamma herself had earlier given a complaint to the chief justice. This government is trying to bury Yogishgouda's murder case, as District In-charge Minister Vinay Kulkarni's name was heard in this case. No action was taken when the names of ministers K J George and Vinay Kulkarni were heard in such cases, but immediate action happens in the case against journalist Ravi Belagere, he added, demanding resignation of Mr Kulkarni and CBI probe into the case. UP CM's visit Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath will attend the BJP's district-level Nava Karnataka Nirmana Parivartana Yatra event to be held at Nehru Stadium in Hubballi on December 21. State BJP President B S Yeddyurappa, Union Chemicals & Fertilisers Minister Ananth Kumar and other leaders would take part. Failures of Congress government and achievements of BJP government would be highlighted in the event, for which around one lakh people are expected, Leader of Opposition in Legislative Assembly Jagadish Shettar said. MLC Pradeep Shettar, former MLA Shankar Patil Munenakoppa, Corporator Veeranna Savadi, and others were present. In the first two quarters of this financial year, the achievement under the annual credit plan with regard to credit flow into the agriculture sector in the district was only 27.72%, though the overall achievement against the total target comprising all sectors was 52.35%. The quarterly meeting of district-level review committee (DLRC), organised by the District Lead Bank (Vijaya Bank), here on Saturday, was informed that the annual target is Rs 2,980.20 crore credit flow to the agriculture sector, and by September end, 538.74 crore was disbursed against the quarter-end target of Rs 1,943.15 crore. Bankers noted that later kharif season due to the delay in the onset of monsoon was the reason for this. Meanwhile, 112.47% achievement was recorded in lending to small and micro enterprises (SME) sector, by disbursing Rs 636.50 crore. In total, the annual credit plan has targeted Rs 6,572.14 crore credit flow, and the achievement by September end was Rs 1,929.63 crore (52.35%). In priority sector, Rs 1,434.66 crore (51.44% achievement) was disbursed in the district, and taluk-wise, Dharwad stood first with 66.90% achievement and Kalghatagi last with 16.97%. The achievement in lending to non-priority sector was 89.51%. Meanwhile, the National Bank for Agriculture & Rural Development (NAVARD) has prepared Rs 7,015.25 crore potential-linked credit plan (PCP) for the district for the year 2018-19, with 57% share to the agriculture sector. The thrust areas would be animal husbandry activities and integrated farming system, along with a focus on water conservation. ATM security During the meeting, bankers noted that security guards to all ATM kiosks cannot be arranged round-the clock, but e-surveillance can be arranged, while some kiosks can be closed during night hours. But, the police are asking to close down those ATM centres which lack round-the-clock security, they said. In reply, Deputy Commissioner S B Bomanahalli noted that providing ATM service and security there is the responsibility of banks. He advised bankers to have a meeting with the police commissioner and to come to a common terms an conditions in this issue. Expressing ire about the delay in swapping old accounts and opening new ones to disburse the benefits of social security schemes, Mr Bommanahalli asked the bankers to speed up the process. He also asked bank officials to learn Kannada and use Kannada while interacting with customers. Zilla Panchayat Chief Executive Officer Snehal Rayamane stressed the need to properly link Aadhaar number with bank accounts, so that nobody should be deprived of benefits due to this issue. She also asked bankers to lend more under Mudra scheme which is aimed at promoting income generating activities. NABARD officer Sheela Bhandarkar noted that book of accounts of self-help groups in the district are being digitised under 'E-Shakti' project. Vijaya Bank officers Baptist Lobo, Eshwar K, RBI officer Gopal Terdal, and others were present. Bantwal rural police arrested a man on charges of uploading an objectionable picture on social media. The arrested is Suresh, a resident of Kadeshwalya. The court remanded him to 15 days in judicial custody for posting a picture of Lord Anjaneya's photo on a masjid in Mecca. In a complaint, Sharief Budoli said that the picture is an attempt to disrupt harmony in society. The city police have rescued a 17-year-old girl from a prostitution racket in Delhi and brought her back to Bengaluru on Friday. Three men have been arrested on human trafficking charges. Those arrested are Shivashankar (40), a resident of Kolar, Chotu Ramdin (40) and Rajesh Kumar (30), both residents of Delhi. The police are also on the lookout for a woman, identified as Kajal, who reportedly escorted the victim to the national capital, and is absconding. According to the police, the minor girl went missing from Marathahalli six months ago and her mother had lodged a complaint. A team of police officers, who had initially registered a case of kidnap, went in search of the victim to her native in Andhra Pradesh, but could not trace her. Police sub-inspector Guruprasad, who led the investigation, received a tip-off that the girl was lured by Shivashankar, who had promised her a job in an apartment in Delhi for a salary of Rs 15,000. The girl, who had only studied till Class VII and did odd jobs for a living, was tempted by the offer. Guruprasad learnt that Shivashankar had sold the girl for Rs 70,000 to his contacts in Delhi, Ramdin and Kumar. Shivashankar and his associate, Kajal, took the girl to Delhi, the police said. They took the girl to Delhi's red light area, GB Road, near Ajmer Gate. The Marathahalli police team went to GB Road and rescued the girl. They came back to the city on Friday with the three suspects. People have opposed the letting in of untreated sewage water into the Kukkarahalli lake in the city, stating that if such violations continue, it will become poisonous for not only the wildlife dependent on the lake, but, also for the people. People, who come to the lake premises for walking and jogging, noticed that the sewage water is being let into the lake. They brought this to the notice of Deputy Commissioner D Randeep. Randeep assured them that he would take steps to divert the sewage water away from the lake. Speaking to DH, Randeep said that he has asked the authorities concerned in both the Mysuru City Corporation and also, in the University of Mysore to look into the issue. D H Tanuja, an activist said that Kukkarahalli lake is historically and ecologically important for Mysuru. "It was built in 1864 by then Maharaja Mummadi Krishnaraja Wadiyar. The lake is home to about 14 species of mammals, seven species of amphibians, 20 species of reptiles, 37 species of spiders, 86 species of butterflies, 189 species of birds, and about 250 species of trees, many of which are protected under the Wildlife Act of 1974," she said. Working president of Mysore Grahakara Parishat (MGP) Shoba Sambasivan said, "Currently, the lake is under the University of Mysore. Kukkarahalli lake is one of the most visited places in the city. Health-conscious citizens, tourists, and naturalists visit the lake. The lake was rain-fed earlier. But with residential layout coming up in the surroundings, no freshwater, except the backwash from Vanivilas Water Works, comes to the lake," she said. Tanuja said, "The sewage from Paduvarahalli and upstream was let into the lake after a bit of vegetative settlement. But over a period of time, the vegetative settlement was not maintained. This has resulted in depletion of oxygen in the lake water, resulting in the mass death of fish on several occasions." "At present, the sewage from Paduvarahalli and upstream flows into the lake untreated. At the point, where the sewage enters the lake, foaming is noticed. This is the initial stage and it is likely to turn like the infamous Belandur lake in Bengaluru. The water in the lake is stinking and makes it difficult to breathe during morning walks," Shoba said. "There have been about seven pelican deaths of late, which could be due to the untreated sewage. If this continues, not only the wildlife dependent on the lake are at risk, but, the residents around the lake will also be at risk," she said. A pitched yatra political slugfest is in store between the Congress and the BJP for the next one month. The BJP has constituted teams to monitor the two Congress yatras - one already underway led by Chief Minister Siddaramaiah and another to be led by Karnataka Pradesh Congress Committee (KPCC) president G Parameshwara from December 21. BJP's Nava Karnataka Nirmana Parivarthana Yatra led by its state president B S Yeddyurappa has already covered nearly one third of the state in a bid to woo the electorate ahead of next year's Assembly polls. The motive behind the BJP keeping a close watch on the Congress yatras is to politically hit back at statements made against the party and its leaders and also counter claims of achievements of the state government. It is learnt that BJP workers have also been told to attend the Congress' conventions to get a sense of the mood and pulse of the people. They are to report to the BJP headquarters with their feedback, party sources said. The BJP leaders are of the opinion Siddaramaiah's month-long yatra to highlight the achievements of his government, during the last four-and-a-half years, is in response to the "good" reaction of the people to the BJP's Parivarthana yatra. They also feel that the state government has been monitoring the BJP yatra through its intelligence machinary. The yatra war has already resulted in sparks flying between the two national parties. Yeddyurappa calling Siddaramaiah "bachcha"(kid) in Bengaluru evoked an immediate response at the inauguration of the chief minister's tour launch at Basavakalyan in Bidar. The Uttara Kannada violence led to leaders making charges and counter-charges at both yatras of the Congress and the BJP. Siddaramaiah's month long tour will end on January 13, while the BJP has planned a mammoth convention in Bengaluru on January 28, which will be addressed by Prime Minister Narendra Modi to mark the conclusion of Parivarthana yatra. BJP state vice president B Somashekar on Saturday, said that he is the party candidate from the Malavalli Assembly segment in the upcoming elections in 2018. Addressing party workers of Kirugavalu hobli at Doddegowdana Koppalu in the taluk, Somashekar said that a few people, who are claiming to be aspirants of BJP ticket from the constituency, are creating confusion among the party workers. "I will show my strength during the Parivarthana Rally, led by BJP state president B S Yeddyurappa, which will reach Malavalli town on January 20," said Somashekar. Speaking about JD(S), Somashekar said, it is not possible for the JD(S) state president H D Kumaraswamy to become chief minister only with the support of Vokkaliga community voters. BJP district vice president Puttasiddegowda, taluk president H M Shivaswamy, and leaders Basavegowda, Appajigowda, Ravi, and Girish were present. West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee has written a letter to Union Finance Minister Arun Jaitley urging the Centre to withdraw the Financial Resolution and Deposit Insurance (FRDI) Bill. "The Trinamool Congress (TMC) has already made its stand clear on the FRDI Bill. We will oppose it tooth and nail, both inside Parliament and outside. Mamata Banerjee has written a letter to the Union Finance Minister to reconsider the introduction of this Bill in the Winter Session of the Parliament and has also demanded that the Bill be withdrawn," TMC secretary general Partha Chatterjee told DH. The Left Front and the Left-dominated bank unions and organisations have already started campaigning hard against the FRDI Bill, which proposes to create a framework for overseeing financial institutions such as banks, insurance companies, non-banking financial services companies and stock exchanges in case of insolvency. The bone of contention lies in the empowerment of the resolution corporation, as proposed in the bill, to cancel the liability of a falling bank or convert the nature of the liability by writing it down, which many have interpreted as a bail-in clause. "We will hit the streets against the bill. It only fuels rising public insecurity across the country on banking and other financial institutions. We will go to the blocks and panchayats, and after explaining the nuances and pitfalls of the bill, we will build a public consensus against the FRDI Bill," Chatterjee said. He added that party MPs will raise the issue during the Winter Session and vehemently oppose it. The party has also constituted a core committee of MPs with TMC Lok Sabha MPs Sudip Bandopadhyay, Dinesh Trivedi, Saugata Roy and Rajya Sabha MP Derek O'Brien as members to decide on the TMC's tactical line in Parliament with consultation with party chairperson Mamata Banerjee. Law and IT Minister Ravi Shankar Prasad on Saturday said he had denied permission to Facebook's Free Basics platform when he was in charge of communications portfolio. "Right to access of Internet cannot be denied. Therefore, when Facebook came to India with Free Basics, I examined it (and) and found it will be free only when you enter from my gate. India does not believe in one gate and I did not give permission," Prasad said while speaking at the Digital India Summit. He said it is for USA to decide on net neutrality but "Our stand from day one is very clear - right of non-discriminatory access to Internet is not negotiable". The sector regulator, Telecom Regulatory Authority of India, had issued a regulation in February 2016 on discriminatory pricing for Internet access which led to ban of platforms like Free Basics and Airtel Zero. TRAI ruled against discriminatory pricing for different data platforms or content and said operators cannot enter into pacts with Internet companies to subsidise access to some websites. Companies violating the rules would be fined Rs 50,000 a day for the duration of contravention, subject to a maximum of Rs 50 lakh. Facebook was offering free Internet access to some websites that were available on its Free Basics platform. Following debate on net neutrality, Prasad as telecom minister had set up a panel of officers from the Department of Telecom (DoT) to examine the matter and come up with recommendations. Prasad had then said the government would take a holistic view on net neutrality after the DoT panel and TRAI finalise their recommendations. The DoT panel too had recommended bar on platforms like Free Basics as it will act as gatekeeper to the Internet. Last month, TRAI finalised its recommendations on net neutrality in which it prohibited Internet service providers from making any discrimination in traffic while providing web access by either blocking or throttling some apps, websites and services or by offering 'fast lanes' to others. "I believe Internet is one of the finest creations of mankind and must be available to all. If Internet is a global platform it must have link with local," Prasad said. Digital economy The DoT has to now take a call on TRAI recommendations on net neutrality. He said the government is making efforts to make India a USD 1 trillion digital economy over the next five years, which includes IT, IT enabled services, shared economy etc. The minister said the government recently provided "duty shield" to electronic and mobile sectors to promote domestic manufacturing. The police said on Saturday they had no official information about the year-end Sunny Leone show. "No one has approached us for any permission so far," City Police Commissioner T Suneel Kumar told reporters. His statement indicates the government has not changed its mind on allowing the Bollywood actor to perform at a New Year's eve party in the city. On Friday, home minister Ramalinga Reddy had said he had instructed the police not to allow Sunny Nights, a dance and music show featuring Sunny Leone and DJ All OK. The artistes were to perform on December 31 at Manyata Tech Park. The city police said they had enough work on their hands on New Year's eve, and had to be extra careful this year, with the high court monitoring them sternly. In August, a Sunny Leone appearance in Kochi had attracted a sea of men clamouring for a glimpse of the star. Police sources said such a turnout would be a security nightmare on an already boisterous night. Hosts' plight The organisers of the Sunny Leone event are keen to convince the government the show must go on. "We had an appointment with minister Ramalinga Reddy on Saturday, but his personal secretary said he was busy and we could meet him on Sunday," said Harish, managing director of Time Creations, the hosts of Sunny Night. The hosts said they had put in crores and would suffer huge losses if the ticketed gala was not allowed. Sources told DH the event was mounted at a cost of Rs 1.5 crore, with Sunny Leone charging Rs 50 lakh and her team Rs 10 lakh. The organisers said they had taken loans from their salaried friends. "We will try our best to convince the home minister to allow us to hold the event," Harish told DH. He said Sunny Night would be cancelled otherwise. "It is not fair to go head with it without the actor," he said. Watchful eye On December 15, the high court said the revelry on city streets should be banned if the police were in no position to enforce law and order. Following this, the city police chief filed an affidavit, promising safety and detailing security measures. If someone had suggested to Shruti Chandrashekharan a few years ago that she should take a nap at a public park, she would have laughed it off. But on Saturday, Shruti, a law graduate, joined several young women to have a relaxing stretch at Cubbon Park, a symbolic effort to regain the public space. That the event -#MeetToSleep - was organised to commemorate the day when a 23-year-old woman, Nirbhaya to many people, was brutally raped on a moving bus and later thrown out and left to die in Delhi five years ago underscored the significance of what these women were trying to achieve. "We have been apprehensive of an act as simple as sleeping in a park due to the fear of being judged or being targeted for violence," Shruti said. "Though we have always aspired to be free, we are scared to act, and this initiative has helped me overcome those inhibitions and fears," she added. Two organisations - a volunteer-led project Blank Noise founded by Jasmeen Patheja and NGO Sangat established by author and activist Kamla Bhasin - organised the event in Bengaluru between 12 pm and 4 pm on Saturday. But #MeetToSleep is global in reach, as hundreds of women in cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Hyderabad, Chennai, Bhopal and even San Francisco headed to public parks for a nap. "We have organised many #MeetToSleep events over the years to assert the right of a woman to be defenceless and free from fear," said Jasmeen, a former Ashoka fellow. "Women from all walks of lives have taken part in our events, including mothers and daughters," she said. Being a part of the event helped designer Eeshita Kapadia check how free she could be as a woman and how vulnerable many like her are in a safe place like a park. "This activity made me introspect my fears and make an effort to overcome it," she said. BoX #MeetToSleep event * Women met at Cubbon Park to take a nap * Event commemorated the fifth year of the 2012 Delhi gang-rape incident * Participants speak of overcoming fear of public spaces The Mar Thoma Syrian Church on Primrose Road will celebrate its 10th 'Green Christmas' this year. The church adopted the tradition of celebrating the festival in an eco-friendly manner by using recycled products. This year's 25-foot Christmas tree is made of coconut shells, leaves and straw, collected from members of the church. Around 20 parishioners worked on the tree for three weeks, painting the materials and using a pulley to put them up. In the previous years, the tree was decorated using plastic bottles, old tyres, cloth scraps and newspapers, among other things. The inaugural lighting of the tree will be done on Sunday by Reverend Dr Sham P Thomas, church vicar, followed by the carol service in the evening. Pubs and bars operating without trade licences at residential areas in Indiranagar will be evicted soon. The BBMP has directed its officials in the east zone to slap notices on commercial establishments functioning in residential areas, many of which operate openly or without name boards. With the BBMP struggling to implement the high court direction to clear commercial activities from residential areas, its joint commissioner, east zone, Dr Ashok on Saturday met residents of Indiranagar at Mayo Hall. He directed Dr Siddappaji, health officer (east), and Sanamitra, medical officer of health, CV Raman Nagar, to slap notices on the illegal establishments disturbing the residents. Dr Ashok said he would go on an inspection in Indiranagar on December 22 and will immediately close bars and pubs functioning in residential blocks without a trade licence. The joint commissioner will also see if the shops had violated the building code or fire safety norms. "The officials assured us of immediate action against these shops," said Sneha Nandihal, president, BM Kaval Residents' Welfare Association. "They said they would inspect the area and close down shops violating excise laws and the building code." The officials have also agreed not to issue a licence to the Playboy pub near New Horizon School, Sneha said. Dr Ashok has also been given a list of shops that have cropped up in eight nearby wards. "It has been a year and a half since we began talks with the BBMP commissioner, who issued a public notice to the shops to shut down. But there was no other action," said Philip DCosta, a resident of Indiranagar. The city police on Friday arrested the man who killed the owner of a paying guest accommodation in Mico Layout on December 12. Shivashankar (29), a native of Madhubani in Bihar, was picked up from Ludhiana, Punjab. Giving a statement to the police, Shivashankar said he used to watch the detective series, CID, from where he got the idea for the killing. Shivashankar had made away with Rs 2 lakh that the owner, Thirupal Reddy, had collected as rent. According to the police, Shivashankar was employed as a cook at the PG for the past six months and stayed with Reddy in the same building. The accused had switched off the CCTV camera before murdering Reddy, they said. Later, he broke open the almirah and stole the money. His exit from the building was recorded on a CCTV camera at a nearby building. The police accessed his call records and traced him to a PG in Ludhiana. A Mico Layout police team went to Punjab, arrested Shivashankar and brought him back to Bengaluru. Reddy (58) was found dead with his throat slit on the ground floor of the Praneethi PG for men in BTM Layout. A wannabe world city that wears its tech tag with enormous pride has barely 475 public toilet complexes to serve a population exceeding 1.1 crore! If men struggle in this inglorious mess, imagine the plight of Bengaluru's women in their teeming millions. To spot a public toilet complex even in the city's relatively better equipped Central Business District (CBD) is a tough task. In their frantic search for a safe, clean, well-maintained public toilet, women often fail. Is this how a city with smart city ambitions rides its Swachh Bharat dream? Big gaps in last-mile connectivity between mass transport options and office / home inevitably mean long walks for women. To answer nature's call, the only option would be to step into a restaurant or a private facility, which could be tough. Daily struggle Shwetha Rao, a senior manager of a private firm, had experienced it first hand on a shopping visit to Gandhinagar. "There was absolutely no sign of a public toilet. The restaurants were crowded. It was a nightmare," she recalls. For Narasamma R, a diabetic, the lack of this basic amenity gets really serious when she travels for work. Unlike others, she has to use restrooms at regular intervals. A resident of Laggere, she frequents Seetharampalya near Hoodi for her work. Since she changes her bus twice or thrice to reach there, it is often tough for her to find a washroom. The long distance and less number of public toilets in the city forces thousands of daily wagers to search for safe and secluded places. The alternative is to wait until they reach their destination to relieve themselves. "This is not a new thing for me. I am used to it. Back in my village when I was small, we used to go out in open fields," recalls Narasamma. Not gender-sensitive That a Metro city is now being compared to villages for poor toilet facilities is disturbing. Here's another migrant worker: "It would be good if there are toilets as we need not walk or even travel miles together in search of a secluded place, unlike men. Men are free to do it in public." Even in the few existing public toilets, gender-sensitivity is rare. Many women find it embarrassing to use pay-and-use toilets as men are often found collecting the money. The guidelines set by Swachh Bharath Mission (SBM) clearly states that every city with more than one crore population should set up one public toilet complex for every seven kilometer streetlength. However, a survey by the city-based ichangemycity showed that Bengaluru has only 403 public toilets, most of which are located in the inner wards. The implication is clear: The city has only one toilet for every 24 km. Toilet density However, the survey found that the Bruhath Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike (BBMP) had built more toilets in locations with high concentration of pedestrian traffic. For instance, places such as markets and bus depots have more restrooms that are both accessible and within the stipulated distance. Interestingly, Sudhamanagar alone has about 28 public toilet complexes. But the lack of this basic amenity is telling in areas outside these locations, particularly so on the city's peripheral wards. Here's how the BBMP responds: "We have been working towards including more number of public toilets in the peripheral areas also. We are geo-tagging all the public toilets in the city," says Sarfaraz Khan, joint commissioner, health and solid waste management. The Palike, he informs, has allotted 54% of funds towards the construction and maintenance of public toilets. The rest will be borne by the central government. Sanitation gaps Does this mean the huge gaps in sanitation in the Palike's 110 villages will be filled? Streets in most of these villages included in the Palike during 2007-08 are without any public toilet. As the city gears up for the Swachh Survekshan survey for the year 2018, these shortages will clearly rankle since the performance is ranked on the basis of direct observation, service level progress and citizen feedback. One key objective of the Swachh Bharath Mission is to make India open-defecation free. But Bengaluru, despite late strides in toilet construction, lags behind. Open-defecation has been the option for many in the 110 villages. E-toilet option Looking for alternatives, BBMP in 2013 had launched three state-of-the-art e-toilets, equipped with Global Positioning System (GPS) sensors. Through a public-private-partnership with Eram Scientific solutions, this pilot was expanded to launch 152 such toilets in the city. The GPS linkage helps the Palike monitor how many people use the facility and how much money has been collected. "There has been a tremendous response for e-Toilets across the city. We have installed two units each in different locations, one for men and one for women. As most women go to work these days, there has been an increase in their numbers. This is even safe and clean for the users, says Sreekumar G of Eram Scientific solutions. Here's What Varun Dhawan And Alia Bhatt Have To Say About Being A Part Of Karan Johar's Shiddat! Tejaswi Madivada Is Waiting For The Right Film To Boost Her Career! India is Afghanistan's "most reliable regional partner", providing economic, medical, and civic support to the war-torn country, the Pentagon told the US Congress on Friday. "India is Afghanistan's most reliable regional partner and the largest contributor of development assistance in the region," said the Pentagon in its report to the Congress titled 'Enhancing Security and Stability in Afghanistan'. Having built the Afghanistan-India Friendship Dam and the Afghan parliament building, India remains the largest provider of development assistance to Afghanistan, the report noted. Besides, India provides training facilities to Afghan officers both civil and military with an ever increasing share of the burden, it said, adding that approximately 130 Afghans travel to India each year to attend various military and commissioning programmes. India has also donated limited security assistance, most notably four Mi-35 aircraft, the Pentagon said. "The new South Asia policy highlighted our relationship with India and called on India to provide more assistance to the international efforts in Afghanistan. The United States welcomes additional Indian economic, medical, and civic support to Afghanistan," the Pentagon said in its report. "Our purpose in Afghanistan remains the same: to prevent Afghanistan from again becoming a safe haven from which terrorist groups can plan and execute attacks on the United States, or our allies and citizens abroad. To accomplish this, we continue to support our Afghan partners and train, advise, and assist its military and government institutions," it said. Meanwhile, the US has vowed to continue support to the Afghan government and security forces in the fight against the Taliban, al-Qaeda, Islamic State of Iraq and Syria - Khorasan (ISIS-K), and other insurgents and terrorists, to strengthen the Afghan government and prevent resurgence of terrorist elements. "A major change from our previous strategy is the shift from a time-based approach to a conditions-based one. This shift underscores the US commitment to the continued development of the Afghan National Defence and Security Forces (ANDSF), provided that our Afghan partners satisfy their obligations," the Pentagon said. The Pentagon, however, said the new strategy does not mean a return to US-led combat operations, instead, the key to success lies in improving ANDSF capabilities and allow them to lead in the fight against the Taliban, it clarified. "We will continue to work by, with, and through the ANDSF to help them defeat their enemies and to ultimately arrive at a political settlement in Afghanistan," said the Pentagon. The United States has warned Pakistan of ''unilateral steps in areas of divergence'' with Pakistan in its fight against terrorism, if Islamabad failed to effectively eliminate terrorist safe havens in the country. In its report on Afghanistan to the Congress the first after President Donald Trump announce his Afghan and South Asia strategy - the Pentagon on Friday said that unless there is a ''fundamental change'' in the way Islamabad dealt with terrorist safe havens on its territory, the US will have to rework its Afghan strategy. The Pentagon said it will be a part of a whole-of-government regional strategy to isolate the Taliban from ''sources of external support'' and to mitigate any malign influence from outside actors. ''Our military-to-military relationship with Pakistan remains critical to the success of our mutual interests in the region,'' said the semi-annual report titled 'Enhancing Security and Stability in Afghanistan' that covers events during the period from 1 June to 30 November this year. ''To move forward, we must see fundamental changes in the way Pakistan deals with terrorist safe-havens in its territory,'' the report said. ''To induce that change, we will work across the US government, using a range of tools to expand our cooperation with Pakistan in areas where our interests converge and to take unilateral steps in areas of divergence,'' it said. The Af-Pak border region is home to a number of insurgent groups, including al-Qaeda, al-Qaeda in the Indian Subcontinent (AQIS), the Haqqani Network, Lashkar-e-Taiba, Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), ISIS-K, and the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan, the Pentagon report noted. ''Sanctuary on the Pakistani side and presence on the Afghan side remain security challenges for both countries and pose a threat to regional security and stability,'' the defence department said. Pakistani military operations against extremist groups have not so far helped to eliminate or effectively repress any of these militant groups or disrupt their sanctuaries. On the other hand, the report said, certain extremist groups such as the Taliban and the Haqqani Network enjoy freedom of movement in Pakistan. ''The United States continues to convey to all levels of Pakistani leadership the importance of taking action against all terrorist and extremist groups,'' the Pentagon said. Without concerted efforts by Afghanistan and Pakistan to maintain pressure on militant and terrorist groups, it would be difficult for countries on both sides of the border to secure enduring security, it said. ''The trust deficit resulting from Pakistan's support of and inaction against Afghan-oriented extremists, and Pakistan's concerns about terrorist attacks launched from Afghanistan, hampers the bilateral military collaboration required to achieve enduring security,'' the Pentagon said. Under the new strategy, the United States will align its resources - diplomatic, military, and economic in support of a negotiated settlement to safeguard the fragile, but hard-won gains in Afghanistan, Pentagon stated in its report. ''We have recommitted to helping the Afghan government and people navigate through these challenges with a new approach that leverages additional support from allies, partners, and regional actors,'' it said. ''Our commitment is enduring but not unlimited, our support is not a blank check. As long as the Afghan government continues to show real progress and make real reforms, we will continue to support them as our strategic partners in the fight against international terrorism,'' the report said. ''The Taliban cannot win on the battlefield. They must know that their only path to peace and political legitimacy is through a negotiated settlement with the Afghan government,'' it asserted. A Bundoran man described by Judge Kevin Kilrane as going on one big "rip" of larceny and theft from churches in Donegal, Sligo, Leitrim and Clare was jailed at todays sitting of Ballyshannon District Court. Nathan Coughlan of 15 Armada Cottages, Bundoran, who is currently serving a jail sentence, was before the court on charges of theft, larceny and criminal damage. There were a number of other outstanding charges against Coughlan that were also dealt with by the judge. The charges related to theft from poor boxes and criminal damage to churches in Castlefin, Newtowncunningham and Bundoran as well as Tubbercurry, Collooney and Ballisodare in Sligo, Kinlough in Leitrim and Quin and Sixmilebridge in Clare. The charges, 33 in all, related to dates in 2016 right up to November 4th of this year. The defendant was represented in court by solicitor Gerry McGovern who said that Coughlan had changed and wanted to have all charges against him dealt with so that he can get on with his life. Facing time in prison Mr McGovern also told the court that his client accepted that he was facing a lot of time in prison but he wanted to end it once and for all. Passing sentence Judge Kilrane said that it appeared to him that Coughlan went on one last "rip" knowing that he was facing a lengthy sentence. Judge Kilrane then went through the charges and imposed sentences of one, two and 17 one month prison terms, all to be served consecutively. He also imposed a ten year driving ban for having no insurance. Additional sentences were imposed by Judge Kilrane for a large number of outstanding charges. These sentences were to run concurrently for a total sentence of 19 months. These included a sentence of 11 months for theft of 500 and additional sentences of 16 months for larceny charges from the churches in Donegal, Sligo, Leitrim and Clare. These sentences were all to run concurrently. A Donegal Deputy has received confirmation from Transport Infrastructure Ireland that phase phase 1 of the Mountcharles to Inver upgrade of the N56 will begin in 2018. Independent TD Thomas Pringle welcomed confirmation from the TII that phase 1 of the N56 upgrade from Mountcharles to Inver will begin next year. Deputy Pringle praised the efforts of local campaigners over the years to highlight the problems at Drumbeigh: "The local community in the area deserves a lot of credit in getting this project prioritisation. Campaigners such as Mark Dorrian have kept the pressure on over the last ten years and have made our efforts as politicians easier in making the case to government. "I have kept in contact with local residents over the years to update them on progress and while this project has been earmarked for funding since it was included in the Capital Plan two years ago until you get final confirmation and see works on the ground, as a politician you really don't believe you have delivered. I'm confident that we will secure the necessary funding to continue with phase 2 and I will be lobbying for the works to continue to Killybegs so we can realise the full potential of Killybegs and especially the new pier," he said. Deputy Pringle concluded: "When the community stood up and held a slow drive protest to highlight the problem years ago, I said that while temporary works would help with the problem, the ultimate solution was the new road, and I'm glad this is now being delivered." A Chipley man is behind bars following a Dec. 14 chase, in which police used a special traffic maneuver to wrap up the incident and bring him into custody. The chase ended at the intersection of Satellite Road and Tri-County Airport Road in Jackson County. An officer with the Bonifay Police Department attempted to conduct a traffic stop on a vehicle with an expired license plate. The driver of the vehicle refused to stop and proceeded to run two stop signs before turning east onto Bonifay-Chipley Road, according to officials with the BPD. The pursuit continued onto Cope Road and into Jackson County. A pit maneuver was executed at the intersection of Satellite Road and Tri-County Airport Road. The driver of the 2001 Chevrolet Tahoe was identified as Dustin Royce Brown, 36, of Chipley. Brown was arrested on an outstanding warrant in Washington County for allegedly driving while his license was suspended. Authorities said this week that he is facing additional charges at first appearance of willful and wanton reckless driving, fleeing and attempting to elude a marked patrol car, grand theft of a motor vehicle, possession of a controlled substance (methamphetamine), possession of a controlled substance (Xanax) and DWLSR. Brown was transported to the Jackson County Jail to await first appearance. BPD Chief Chris Wells expressed appreciation for the assistance of Holmes, Washington and Jackson County sheriffs offices and the Chipley Police Department. "I greatly appreciate the manpower and assistance provided by all agencies. We have to work together to get the job done and this case is a good example of cooperation among our neighboring agencies." A spotlight. A microphone. A silent, empty auditorium. A lonely stage. Some people fear public speaking more than death. A 2014 scientific survey indicates it is the No. 1 fear of Americans -- more than heights, snakes, and enclosed spaces. Monday, 22 high school students from schools throughout the Wiregrass took the solitary walk onto Wallace Colleges Bencze Theatre Stage for a public speaking contest. This one, however, is not just any public speaking contest. Organizers hope it will lead to the unifying event that has been missing from local events leading up to Martin Luther King Day. Students were given the option of reciting portions of Kings I Have a Dream" speech or Abraham Lincolns Gettysburg Address. Eight among the 22 were selected to advance to a final competition Jan. 15 at Wiregrass Church. Scholarship money is on the line. The event is known as Freedom Speaks. By drawing from the past, it can help us learn how to respond today in what can appear to be an increasingly divisive period, said the Rev. Charles Lewis of Dothan Community Church, one of the contest organizers. One by one, students took the lonesome walk Monday. Some knew the material by heart. Some struggled to recall words and phrases. All of them grew up from their presentations first word to the last. I say to you today, my friends When Kings speech began, few knew it would move people more than 50 years later. The introduction is unassuming, a simple way to start and a good way for the nervous high school students to become comfortable on stage. Kayla Creightons speech began with a heavy sigh. Her hands began to gesture and her eyes moved to the left and right around the auditorium, making eye contact with people who were not there. The Geneva County High School students inflection changed with the pace of the speech. Her tone rose and fell and by the time Kings speech reached its dramatic conclusion, she practically stood on her tiptoes, coming out of her high heels. The presenters were judged on accuracy, delivery, appearance, and other factors. Creighton impressed the three-judge panel enough to advance to next months final. I have a dream that one day every valley shall be exalted, every hill and mountain shall be made low The stories of those who did not advance were as poignant as those who did. Destiny Ford approached the lectern Monday evening, smiled and told the judges about her love for Slocomb High School and her appreciation for the contest organizers. I may mess up, but I know God is with me, Ford said with a heavy breath. This speech means so, so much to me. Less than 20 seconds into the speech she stopped and paused. Im sorry. I cant do this. Im sorry. She walked away from the lectern. By the time she reached the end of the stage she was met by one of the judges, Rosaland Harrison, who put her arm around Ford and offered a word of encouragement. Perhaps a copy of the speech would help refresh her memory, Harrison said. With that, Ford returned to the stage, completed her presentation and channeled the famed civil rights leader, if only for a brief moment. When she finished, she smiled and strode off the stage. With this faith, we will be able to transform the jangling discords of our nation into a beautiful symphony of brotherhood That is what its all about, said Donald P. Bolden, president of CapSouth Partners and a competition organizer. This is another avenue for our students to excel. We cant all be athletes or Rhodes Scholars. The contest is in its third year and is the creation of a local group known as PACE: Proclaiming Americas Call for Equality. The group was founded by Bolden and Lewis. The groups mission statement is simple: PACE was organized to promote Americas foundation that all men and women are created equal. A few hundred people attended last years final competition at Wiregrass Church. PACE is hoping for 1,000 this year, and would like to see the event expand beyond the Wiregrass. Bolden and other PACE members believe the dual purpose of the event (increased opportunities for students and a unifying message) can help the Wiregrass promote unity throughout the area. Its something we desperately need, Bolden said. To see students excelling in this area and using these speeches to promote a message of unity its why we started this. Four finalists will deliver Kings address and another four will deliver Lincolns Jan. 15 beginning at 6 p.m. at Wiregrass Church. Admission is free. For more information search PACE: Proclaiming Americas Call for Equality on Facebook or email info@iampace.org. A man described by a judge as a paedophile of the dangerous kind has been jailed for 18 years for raping and abusing children for nearly three decades. The abuse, which took place at a number of addresses in Co Louth, continued until one of his victims went to gardai in April 2015. Peter Sharkey (47) of Mucknow Street, Castleblaney, Co Monaghan, sexually abused six children and raped two of them. The victims were aged from nine to 16 when Sharkey attacked them. Sharkey pleaded guilty at the Central Criminal Court to three counts of indecent assault on dates ranging from 1987 to 1990 and six counts of sexual assault committed on dates between 1997 and 2015. He also admitted one count of rape with an object on a date in 1998 or 1999 and one count of rape in 2014. In sentencing yesterday, Mr Justice Patrick McCarthy paid tribute to the victims, saying the trigger point occurred when one victim, now aged 19, went to gardai in April 2015 to report that she had been raped. This resulted in the other five victims coming forward to report what the judge termed extremely serious abuse. Although they were isolated while the abuse was occurring, perhaps there is some comfort now in realising that together they brought him to justice, he said. Mr Justice McCarthy said several comments made by the complainants in their victim impact statements made for very striking reading. This court sees again and again victims saying they have little confidence and self esteem and never told anyone of their secret, he said. Two of the girls were sisters, aged in their teens, at the time of abuse. He stole a piece of my soul and today I'm here to reclaim it, one of the sisters told the court. The other sister said she didn't want to be responsible for breaking up a family and therefore buried the memories of the abuse. The damage cannot be undone; no child should ever have to carry this burden. I was targeted in my own home, and he left me in a constant state of fear, a fourth victim told the court. The fifth victim said in her statement that the defendant robbed her of her childhood and said she had to sleep with her mother for months after the abuse came to light. Nobody knows the fear I had to live with, the man who was supposed to love and protect me, she said. The youngest victim, a juvenile male, told the court via video link that he blamed himself for the abuse perpetrated against him and he is left with anger and sad memories. Gross breach of trust Justice McCarthy said the offending was a gross breach of trust and constituted the most extreme category of offence. There is no cure for paedophilia. This is a case where there is no alternative but to conclude that this man is a paedophile of the dangerous kind. I cannot sentence him on this basis as the law does not allow for it, he said. He noted that the accused had shown contrition a fortnight before he pleaded guilty but not while dealing with gardai. However the first step towards rehabilitation is acknowledging guilt. This defendant entered guilty pleas, made admissions of guilt, showed an acceptance of his wrongdoing and one can only infer that there is contrition here, Justice McCarthy said. Mr Justice McCarthy imposed various consecutive sentences totaling 18 years. He said he had looked at sentencing in the round, to ensure it was not disproportionate as there are multiple victims in this case. It is one of those cases where the sentences have to be consecutive so that there is punishment for the wrong done to each victim, he said. He directed that the defendant undergo supervision by the probation services for a period of five years upon release and ordered that his name be entered onto the sex offenders register. He acknowledged that Sharkey had a good record of employment and was in employment at the time of offending but had since lost his job in Dundalk. 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"The court ruled to choose the measure of restraint in the form of custody without a bail option until February 6," the press service of Kharkiv Regional Prosecutor's Office reported. As reported, Lesyk was detained in Luhansk region and brought before the Kharkiv's Kyiv District Court on December 15 to determine conditions of his pretrial confinement. Lesyk is suspected of violating part 2 of Article 110 (encroaching on the territorial integrity and sovereignty of Ukraine) of Ukraine's Criminal Code. On November 27, 2017 Lesyk said he had been given notice demanding that he appear at the regional PGO office to receive a notice of suspicion. He then told Interfax-Ukraine that he would not comply because the request was made with violations. According to Lesyk, the reason for the summons was a post he made on his social media page. Lesyk was elected member of Kharkiv City Council of the 6th convocation from the Labor Ukraine party and of the 7th convocations from the Vidrodzhennia party. He is a member of the Ukrainian Choice organization led by Viktor Medvedchuk. He repeatedly made pro-Russian statements at sessions of the city council, in particular, offered to restore economic ties with Russia and opposed the opening of a memorial in Kharkiv to the soldiers who died in ATO zone. Ob May 9, 2016 during an official flower-laying ceremony at the Memorial of Glory in Kharkiv, a series of skirmishes occurred because of St. George's ribbons including on Lesyk's clothes. Kylie Jenner is reportedly preparing for the upcoming birth of her baby girl and that's not all. As the 20-year-old Keeping Up With the Kardashians star nears the due date for her first child, she is reportedly at odds with her rapper boyfriend, Travis Scott, over where they should celebrate the upcoming holiday season. The one thing theyre having a little friction over right now is where to spend Christmas day, a source close to the couple told Hollywood Life on Dec. 14. He wants to be in Houston with his family and he wants her to come with him. Jenner resides in Los Angeles with her family, including her four sisters, Kendall Jenner, and Kim, Khloe, and Kourtney Kardashian, and reportedly doesn't want to leave them, especially while pregnant. As fans have likely noticed, Jenner has been in hiding for the past several weeks and rarely shows anything but her face on her social media pages. Even though Scott reportedly offered a private jet to Jenner, just as he did in October when she visited his family in Houston, Jenner is reportedly determined to stay home and stay away from the prying eye of photographer and paparazzi. Understandably, the issue has caused a bit of friction between her and her boyfriend. Shes trying to keep her cool about it, but she will be hurt if he doesnt spend Christmas with her and the family," the source continued. "Theyre not going to have New Years together because he has a show in Miami; So, shes hoping that shell get to have him with her for Christmas; She feels like its only fair. Although Jenner has not yet confirmed her pregnancy, she's been facing rumors since September and recently, a source claimed she was expecting a girl. Jenner has also fueled the rumors herself by posting a number of photos of pink-colored photos and items in recent weeks. In addition to Jenner's rumored pregnancy, her older half-sister Khloe Kardashian is also said to be expecting her first child. To see more of Kylie Jenner and her family, including her sisters, Kendall Jenner, and Kim, Kourtney, and Khloe Kardashian, tune into new episodes of Keeping Up With the Kardashians season 14 when the show returns to the E! Network on Sunday, Jan. 7, 2018. Famed Lord of the Rings director Peter Jackson has thrown his hat in the never-ending Harvey Weinstein sexual misconduct scandal. Harvey Weinstein's Revenge Jackson has stated in an interview with New Zealand's Stuff Magazine that while he had no direct knowledge of Weinstein's misdeeds, both Weinstein and his brother, Bob, "warned him" about starlets Ashley Judd and Mina Sorvino. "I recall Miramax telling us they (Judd and Sorvino) were a nightmare to work with and we should avoid them at all costs," said Jackson. "At the time, we had no reason to question what these guys were telling us---but in hindsight, I realize that this was very likely the Miramax smear campaign in full swing. Jackson also stated that Weinstein was a dangerous man in Hollywood and shared his own horror story dealing with the Weinstein men when he was creating the first Lord of the Rings films. He claimed that both Weinstein men behaved like "second-rate Mafia bullies" and added that they left a bad taste in his mouth. Sorvino And Judd Respond The actresses took to Twitter after the interview was published. "Just seeing this after I woke, I burst out crying," wrote Sorvino. "There it is, confirmation that Harvey Weinstein derailed my career, something I suspected but was unsure. Thank you, Peter Jackson, for being honest. I'm just heartsick." Judd confirmed that she did meet with Jackson and his wife, Fran Walsh, during the beginning of the Lord of the Rings production process. Peter & Fran had me in - showed me all the creative, the boards, costumes, everything. They asked which if the two roles I preferred, and then I abruptly never heard from hem again. I appreciate the truth coming out. Thank you, Peter. https://t.co/iXKuK6Xqtx ashley judd (@AshleyJudd) December 15, 2017 The Weinstein Scandal Unfolds Judd was the first high profile actress to accuse Weinstein of sexual misconduct. Her shocking revelations lead to many more women to speak out against Weinstein including Sorvino, Rose McGowan, Gwyneth Paltrow, Angelina Jolie, Rosanna Arquette, and recently Salma Hayek, who called Weinstein: "my monster." Numerous consequences unfolded such as Weinstein being kicked out of his company, an accuser sued The Weinstein Company for $5 million, and Weinstein forfeiting his membership to the Motion Picture Academy. Since Weinstein's departure, the Motion Picture Academy approved higher standards of conduct when it comes to sexual abuse. As if 2017 wasn't the best year for Tiffany Haddish, 2018 is about to get better. The Girls Trip star has just nabbed a new role in a comedic thriller. Haddish, along with Ike Barinholtz will star in the 2018 film, The Oath. The film will be written and directed by Barinholtz, while Haddish will serve as the executive producer for the project. Along with The Oath, Haddish will also star in another comedy film, Night School, alongside comedian Kevin Hart. All the #Girlbosses out there know that it's always work before play. Lala has made that known in her latest interview with Page Six. The actress says she is focusing on her son and career at the moment. Also, guys out there that had plans to slide in her DMs should not bother. Rumors speculate that Lala and her husband Carmelo Anthony might be getting back together. At Anthony's cover party for Latina Magazine, she sat down to discuss her current love life and endeavors. "I'm trying to be a great parent to my son and that's where I'm putting all of my focus right now," Lala said. When asked if other men have tried to pursue her while she and her husband have been separated, the Power star refused to answer. "No comment, no comment! Oh boy!" she said laughing. Lala and Carmelo were together for 12 years and have been married for seven years before they decided to separate. The couple has one son together, Kiyan, who is now 10 years old. In April 2017, news broke that the two had decided to take some time apart. However, they have made sure to remain consistent with co-parenting Kiyan. "We are happy and will continue to do what's best for Kiyan," Lala shared. Former and current employees of Fox News are livid after Rupert Murdoch dismissed claims of sexual misconduct against network executives. Media Mogul Downplays Sexual Harassment Allegations On Thursday (Dec. 14), the media mogul commented on the multiple sexual harassment allegations made against three of the network's most prominent figures. In an interview, Murdoch insisted that the network conducted its own investigation and found that, while there is credibility in the complaints, these were isolated cases. "It's all nonsense," says Murdoch when asked how the allegations have affected the network. "There was a problem with our chief executive, over the year, isolated incidents." Moreover, the 86-year-old claims that the issue of sexual misconduct is being used against the network because of its political stance. "That was largely political because we are conservative," he adds. "The liberals are going down the drain. NBC is in deep trouble." Murdoch cited the $52 billion Disney deal as proof that the sexual allegations have no effect on his business. The recent buyout does not include Fox News. Over the past couple of years, several major players within Fox News were ousted over sexual harassment complaints. Network founder, Roger Ailes, was notorious for sexual misconduct. Several women, including television personalities and models, accused the chief executive of making unwanted sexual advances. Bill O'Reilly, a popular host from the network, was fired this year after a report by The New York Times exposed previous misdemeanors and consequent payouts amounting to $13 million. The women who either worked with him or appeared on his show claimed that the political commentator made lewd comments, unwanted sexual advances, and phone calls that sounded like O'Reilly was masturbating. More recently, Bill Shine, co-president of the news network, had to step down earlier this year after he was criticized for mishandling sexual harassment complaints against Ailes and O'Reilly. Women Of Fox News Disappointed Over Founder's Comments The Huffington Post reached out to current and former female employees at Fox News. The respondents say that they are disgusted by Murdoch's dismissal of the scandals that rocked the network for the past year. An on-air talent says she had to endure a toxic work culture for years, adding that she is "hungry for justice." Another woman is threatening the executive that they will go public with the truth and expose the remaining figures who are still employed by the network despite their misconduct. The women refuse to be named either because they are still working at Fox News or they were made to sign non-disclosure agreements when they left the company. Russia trying to wiggle out of all formats of talks, keep its grip over Donbas Klimkin Ukrainian Foreign Minister Pavlo Klimkin has said Russia is trying to wiggle out of all the formats of talks on Donbas conflict settlement and keep its grip over the areas of Donbas temporary beyond Kyiv control. "Russia is trying to change its tactics and jump out of all formats [of settling the armed conflict in Donbas] where it belongs so as to create the impression that everything that is happening in Ukraine is its internal conflict. Certainly, it won't be able to do so," Klimkin said in an interview with the Ukrainian service of the Voice of America. The minister said he did not expect much from the Minsk format of settling the Donbas crisis, as "Russia wants to preserve its protectorate in Donbas in any way it can, and there will be no progress until it drops these attempts." Klimkin said he expected stronger international pressure on Russia in 2018 through expanding international sanctions and increasing assistance to Ukraine in improving its security. "The U.S. sanctions that should be applied next year should be very efficient," he said. He also said he expected stronger pressure on Russia on the European Union's part. There was a disturbance in the Force. On Friday, cops had to be called after fans walked out of the opening night screening of Star Wars: The Last Jedi. A video captured the moment when fans stormed out of the cinema and demanded that the movie be restarted. The Last Jedi Causes Chaos AMC Burbank 16 in Burbank, California had to face the wrath of angry Star Wars fans after a technical difficulty disrupted their enjoyment of the movie. Dozens of people walked out of the cinema and almost started a riot after the movie started without an audio. In the video posted on YouTube, fans were heard yelling "Restart it" in the lobby of the AMC theater. A man dressed as Obi-Wan Kenobi tried to calm the crowd, assuring that the staff would restart the movie. Lynly Ehrlich, who went to the screening dressed as Rey (Daisy Ridley), was the one who took and posted the video online. She recounted that the audio worked fine throughout the trailers and the opening sequence of Star Wars: The Last Jedi. "Literally the next scene, there were nothing but muffled vocals," she told the Los Angeles Times. "You could not understand a word anyone was saying." She walked out of the cinema to let the staff know, but by the time she reached the lobby, another woman was already there, yelling at the staff. Soon after, a small crowd has assembled. "I thought that there was going to be violence that was going to erupt and I wanted to have a video just in case I had to go to court," she explained. "That was my first thought." The staff offered to refund the tickets but said they could not restart the movie because it would throw off the night's schedule. While Ehrlich collected the refund, a dozen or so of police officers have arrived at the theater. She was told that a person had to be escorted out. Burbank police confirmed that officers responded to reports of a large group causing disturbance. A spokesperson assured that no one was harmed and no arrests were made the night of the incident. Another Screening Gone Wrong ABC reported that another screening of the movie also experienced the same technical glitch. Rick Johnson, who attended the 1:30 a.m. screening of the movie, said they only saw the opening crawl before the movie was cut to black. However, he said that the audience did not escalate the issue. The movie was restarted for them. In both cases, AMC Burbank offered a refund, free passes, and the option to watch the movie in other AMC theaters. AMC declined to comment regarding the incident. Dwayne "The Rock" Johnson wants to move into the White House. The 45-year-old has repeatedly made jokes about becoming the next president of the United States in the past, but it might be about to come true. According to a new report, the actor is seriously thinking about running for office in 2024. From Hollywood To The White House Johnson was awarded his own star on the Walk of Fame President Donald Trump has one too in time for the release of his new movie, Jumanji: Welcome to the Jungle. In an interview with Variety, he revealed when he plans to transition from a movie star to bona fide politician. "I couldn't do both," the Fate of the Furious star says. "Realistically, as we go into 2018, when you look at my slate as we're developing and shooting into 2019 and 2020, the slate goes deep into 2021, so it feels like the realistic consideration would be 2024." The multi-hyphenated talent is set to appear in a ton of other movies, including a spin-off of Fast & Furious with Jason Satham. He is also awaiting a call from Warner Bros. to finally assume the role of Black Adam in the DC Extended Universe. Aside from his long list of upcoming movie roles, Johnson is also a producer and owner of Seven Bucks Productions. He also mentioned that he never actually expressed a strong desire to become president before last year. However, the story picked up, and he received overwhelming support from his fans. "In that, I knew I had to listen to the people and really, really think about it," he explains. Because he does not exactly have an extensive political experience to brag about, the actor says that he has started observing the current public servants in the government. President Johnson The actor has already drummed up support from fellow celebrities. Jumanji co-star, Kevin Hart, initially told Graham Norton that he would sabotage the campaign because "it would make [Johnson] that much better than [him]." Jessica Chastain does no qualms about the idea because the actor is a good person, while Rebel Wilson is ready to fund Johnson's presidential aspirations as early as now. However, on their appearance on The Ellen Show, Hart admits that he would support Johnson if he decides to run. The 38-year-old already offered to join his co-star's campaign team, although Johnson feels a little apprehensive about getting help from the comedian. "There's a lot that you shouldn't do," Johnson jokes. Catch Johnson and Hart in Jumanji: Welcome to the Jungle in theaters worldwide. Politicians are not expected to tell the truth during elections. In fact, bombast, hyperbole and plain old lies have become the sum and substance of electioneering. But when a politician is also the Prime Minister, you could not be faulted for expecting something a little better. For Indians, that expectation was shattered last week with the utterances of Narendra Modi on 10 December at Banaskantha in Gujarat. Even going by the standards of theatrics and exaggerated rhetoric that Modi has established as his inimitable style, his speech on that day surpassed all limits of decorum expected of an elected head of state. In plain words, Modi accused a former Prime Minister, Manmohan Singh, a former Vice President, Mohammad Hamid Ansari, and a former Army Chief, Deepak Kapoor, of treason. In what would appear a flight of fancy, but in fact is a calculated move to communalise the last phase of campaigning in the closely fought Gujarat election, Modi accused them of secretly plotting with the enemy, namely Pakistan, to defeat the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in Gujarat and install a Muslim, Ahmed Patel of the Congress, as the chief minister. All this, according to him, happened in a three-hour secret meeting at the home of Congressman Mani Shankar Aiyar on 6 December. The only fact he got right was the three hours; there was nothing secret about the private dinner given by Aiyar for his long-time friend and former Pakistan Foreign Minister, Khurshid Mahmud Kasuri. Even if no one believes what Modi said, it is the random association of Pakistan, Congress and Muslim that is at the heart of this preposterous lie. And that is where the danger lies. First, you have an elected leader of a country, a person who is supposed to represent everyone, not just those who support him or belong to his party, openly accusing people who have held constitutional office of colluding with Pakistan and facilitating its interference in an Indian election. Then you have him constantly linking Indian Muslims to Pakistan, thereby reinforcing doubts about their loyalty to the Indian state, something they have been compelled to repeatedly prove in the 70 years since independence. And third, you have him suggesting that his main opposition, the Congress party, is conniving with the enemy to unseat him. Seen alongside Modis deliberate silence as Muslims continue to be targeted and killed under the banner of cow politics and so-called love jihad, such as the recent ghastly murder of Mohammed Afrazul in Rajsamand, Rajasthan on 6 December, you have the makings of the politics of hate that not only marginalises Indian Muslims but will eviscerate the foundations of this democracy. Unfortunately, in these elections, the Congress too has failed to counter the BJPs anti-Muslim agenda. In trying to show that it is not pro-Muslim, it has negated the existence of this important section of the population by not giving them a voice in a state where they have been silenced for decades. The year-long celebrations of the 125th Foundation Day of the National Archives of India (NAI), an organisation of national importance, concluded on 11 March 2017. The central Ministry of Culture, collaborating with the NAI, sought to present the historical and archival heritage of India to a larger audience and brought together a significant number of historians and scholars from other social science disciplines. The celebrations highlighted the usefulness of the archival materials preserved at the NAI for the research projects already conducted, and opened up discussions around the extensive academic and intellectual materials and possibilities available for future researches. The lecture series at the archives brought in experts on archival and library sciences to discuss scientific conservation of the NAIs holdings and ways to improve their accessibility for scholars across disciplines. One of the major initiatives taken on this occasion was the release of the recently declassified files of Subhas Chandra Bose, in both physical and digitised forms. This article examines the evolution of the NAI from a colonial organisation of power to a postcolonial institution of preservation, thinking through the complexities involved in the politics of recording/documentation and a variety of absences. Hi All, I have questions regarding National Identity documents asked for during My health declarations and also 189 visa. I am here in Australia from a long time. My visa is expiring so will apply from overseas. I am going to do my medical in Australia. I did have some National identity documents like voter card, driving licence but my family back home is unable to find them so they technically are lost. Can i leave blank the question in my health declarations where it ask for National ID documents and just proceed with passport only ? Will there be any issues ? Once i go back i will apply for Aadhar and can add that to 189 application and form 80. The Foreign Affairs Ministry of Ukraine has expressed a strong protest in connection with the decision of the Oktyabrsky District Court of Krasnodar, Russia, which prolonged the arrest of the illegally detained citizen of Ukraine, Pavlo Hryb, until March 4, 2018. "The Foreign Ministry of Ukraine has expressed its strong protest in connection with the ruling of the Oktyabrsky District Court of the city of Krasnodar on 15.12.2017 to extend until 04.03.2018 the term of detention of citizen of Ukraine Pavlo Hryb, who was illegally detained in Belarus," the Ukrainian Foreign Ministry said in a statement posted on Friday evening. The Foreign Ministry of Ukraine added that the ungrounded detention of Hryb in custody, ignoring of his rights by Russia, in particular his rights to receive the badly needed medical assistance, meet with parents and communicate in in his native language during a meeting with the consul "is a convincing evidence of systematic violations by the Russian side of the rights of Ukrainian citizens held in penitentiary institutions and the absence of justice in the Russian Federation. " As earlier reported, Ex-Ukrainian State Border Guard Service official Ihor Hryb said on August 28 that Russian special services had abducted his 19-year-old son Pavlo during a visit to Gomel, Belarus, where he went on August 24 to meet a girl whom he had met and talked to only on social-networking sites. It was agreed that Pavlo would return the same day. After he failed to return the next day, Ihor Hryb travelled to Gomel to look for him. He said that in Belarus he had learned that Pavlo was on a Russian list of wanted persons in connection with a terrorist attack, and that a search had been initiated by the Russian Federal Security Service's Directorate for the Krasnodar region in Sochi. It was reported on September 7 that Hryb was in a detention facility in Krasnodar, Russia. On September 15, Pavlo Hryb's sister Olha Hryb said her brother was transferred from jail to hospital. According to her, neither Ukrainian consuls, nor Ukrainian doctors were allowed to visit the detainee. Ukrainian doctors arrived in Russia on October 12 to examine Hryb, who is being held in a pretrial detention center in Krasnodar and does not receive the necessary medical care, but the Russian side didn't allow them to examine the Ukrainian. Russia's Krasnodar Regional Court on December 15 extended a pre-trial preventive measure in the form of arrest for Hryb until March 4, 2018. Hello I have arranged my NatWest statements to be delivered to my home address. My concern is, they are not on a4 paper. They are more like slips, half the size of a4. Each page does have the logo and my name on it along with account number sort code etc, NatWest have told me that is the only way they send statements. They also wont stamp or write me a cover letter as they are deemed official. All pages have 2 hole punches at the top of each corner, will the statements alone be acceptable? Thank you 1. As I understand it, in compliance with FATCA, my bank will now report that I have an undisclosed account to the IRS. This is the most pressing question... will this immediately trigger an investigation of some kind? Should I somehow declare my intention to file the SFOP as soon as I have gathered my records and triple checked my forms? Click to expand... 2. Im having trouble understanding how my spouse fits into this. In Finland, there is no such thing as a joint tax filing, everyone is an individual. She's not a US citizen, and files here taxes here. So long as I am filing individually both here in Finland and on my 1040 in the US, she should be left out of it, right? They cant tax a non citizen when we file everything separately, can they? Click to expand... 3. I understand I am supposed to file 1040's for the previous 3 unreported years, 2016,2015, and 2014. 2017 isn't due until April. Is that correct? And are some of the suggested filing softwares mentioned in previous posts, like TaxAct, still valid options? Click to expand... 4. Perhaps the most specific and difficult one to answer: Aside from rare and small stipends or internship compensation, my income is provided by the Finnish government as a university student and permanent resident. It's taxed here, and not much at that... probably not enough to break the 10000 mark annually, but I'll double check that. The majority is for being a student, and a smaller amount is housing allowance. How can I figure out if these sources must be reported? If they are exceptions, then there is no problem and I probably didn't need to file the 1040 anyway. Click to expand... OK - as I've said to those in similar circumstances, don't panic. You're far from the only person in this situation and it's fairly easy to resolve. (There is also no great rush - particularly given that you probably owe little or nothing anyhow.)Your bank will only report the bank accounts you have, along with the year end balance. They have no clue whether these accounts are or are not "disclosed" or even subject to disclosure. At the moment, it appears that the IRS only links up FBAR reports with income tax filings if they find something questionable or "odd" on your tax filings. So no, nothing is going to get immediately triggered.Correct. She is NOT a "US taxpayer" so that's why you need to file as "Married, filing separately." The only place where she might come into it is if you have any joint accounts - and then you need to disclose them on your FBAR filing as joint accounts. There was a deal where you could just indicate that the joint account holder was your spouse and be done with it. (No need to disclose a name, and obviously she has no US SS number.) You still report the full maximum balance for the year, but that's it. I'm not sure if that's still an option or not (because DH and I have no joint accounts).The rule is current year plus 3 prior years. For the moment, 2017 is the "current" year, although the final forms aren't year available. It's probably the most practical to wait until February when the 2017 will be ready to go. File 2017 (electronically, if you like) and then prepare the 3 prior years (2016, 2015 and 2014) and send them in as a single packet (because you can't file the prior years electronically and have to mark them up to indicate you're taking the Streamlined option).Tax Act or any of the online options is only available for the current year - but check the IRS Free-file program (usually available after mid-January) for all your options for free online filing. You'll have to pay for online (or software) preparation of the prior years. Usually TaxAct is the best deal at about $15 a year. You will, however, have to print off the forms to send in by postal mail.You should take a look (online - or download) at IRS Pub 54, which explains all the stuff about filing from overseas, and also publication 525 on Reportable and Non-reportable Income. Public assistance payments are specifically noted as NON-reportable income (somewhere around p. 21 or so) so your housing assistance shouldn't be reported. Student benefits and stipends are also subject to special rules and often can simply be omitted.One bit problem is that everything is defined in "US terms" with no specific information about foreign payments and benefits. They pretty much leave it up to you to interpret what you're receiving according to US definitions. But you can be pretty aggressive on that. If it fits (to your mind) just make a note of the basis you're using and carry on. They very rarely challenge foreign source income because they receive no confirmation of it. They actually don't get any information about foreign interest income - only the foreign financial account balances - and even then, will likely only ask questions if the amounts involved are significant (say 6 digits or more).So, net-net, plan to work up your 2017 return after the turn of the year. And then from what you learn from that exercise, you can do the last 3 years. Chances are you will owe $0 (and the penalty for late filing is a % of what you owe - so you can do the math).Cheers,BevOops - forget to give you the link: https://www.irs.gov/forms-instructions greenstreak1946 said: I am not a fan of burials. I believe in cremating someone. First it is the cheapest way to go and doesn't have to use up expensive land. Secondly, don't have to buy a casket. This would be the best way for a country where people have no money. just my thoughts art Click to expand... Art,Agree with you on that. If I die in the states the cremation and burial at sea is already paid for, If I die here I will be buried as she already owned a burial plot when we married and we can both use it. I did purchase a package which will pay any & all incidental costs to see me and her in the ground. Even the cost of that was P94,000 for each. Since moving here we have attended several wakes & funerals of relatives & friends of hers and usually always gift in the area of P500/1,000 towards the cost. Kind of took me by surprise the first one and then she explained that that is really how it is done here in order to cover the cost. No one here seems to look ahead at the eventuality of each & everyone dying so there is no forethought or preparation for it.As far as cremation being some of the answer for this country - I don't think that would go over very well. When I had told her I had already paid to be cremated, she had a terrible grimace on her face. They go to extremes (in my opinion) to care for their dead relatives as they have a completely different take on it than we do. Personally, I could care less what happens when I am done with this body I am wearing.Fred Skilled workers in the construction industry are needed in New Zealand as the Government has announced a major house building programme to deal with the nations housing shortage.As a result seven building-related occupations have been added to the Immediate Skill Shortage List (ISSL) so that developers can recruit more easily from overseas.It means that from February 2018 they can actively recruit from overseas. The new jobs added are plasterer, carpenter, roof plumber, roof tiler, fibrous plasterer and carpenter and joiner.Some other occupations have also been added to the list including midwife, vehicle painter, panel beater, general motor mechanic, and account. But a number have been removed, including dentist, dental technician, medical laboratory technician, pharmacy technician and poultry farmer.The ISSL identifies occupations that have an immediate shortage of skilled workers either throughout New Zealand or in certain regions. Migrants wishing to work in occupations on the ISSL may be granted work visas under Essential Skills instructions if they meet the specified qualifications or experience requirements.There are also changes to the Long Term Skill Shortage List (LTSSL). It identifies occupations that have an absolute (sustained and ongoing) shortage of skilled workers both globally and throughout New Zealand.Occupations removed from the list include anaesthetist, forest scientist, pathologist, petroleum engineer and renal medicine specialist.The Government will build 100,000 affordable homes over the next 10 years and the construction industry needs skilled workers to achieve this, said Immigration Minister Iain Lees-Galloway.The Government will always ensure that where a genuine skill gap exists our immigration system will support employers to get the people they need. Adding these seven building related occupations to the ISSL will make it easier for employers to get the people they require, including migrants, to deliver the homes this country needs, he pointed out.Employing skilled migrants will meet the immediate demand for people with the skills required to rapidly increase the number of houses in New Zealand, he added.Employers whose occupations are on the ISSL and the Long Term Skill Shortage List (LTSSL) do not need to go through the labour market process and do not need to prove they cannot find a New Zealander for the job.The removal and addition of occupations is the result of extensive consultation with industry groups, other stakeholders and relevant Government agencies, alongside analysis of economic, labour market and immigration data.I want to emphasise that employers wanting to bring in migrant workers for occupations not listed on the ISSL or LTSSL can still do so, as long as they can show theyve genuinely searched for suitably qualified and trained New Zealand workers, Lees-Galloway explained.The Government is committed to matching skilled migrant workers with the industries and regions that need them, by strengthening the labour market test for work visas and making the skill shortage lists more focused on regional needs, he added. Oil companies expect to spend billions more next year on drilling wells and pumping oil across the United States, a financial boost for firms that sell tools and equipment, farm out crews for rigs and fracking fleets and employ thousands across Texas. A survey released Wednesday of more than 300 oil companies indicates the industry plans to boost U.S. oil field spending the lifeblood of local oil field services companies by 15 percent in 2018 to more than $100 billion. If oil prices stay high enough to support those investments next year, it would mark the second year in a row in which U.S. drillers led a global spending hike as crude prices recover from the markets collapse in 2014. Companies lifted U.S. spending 49 percent in 2017, according to the survey by New York investment bank Evercore ISI. The pace of overall North American spending through the recovery will moderate in 2018 as companies look to live within cash flow, James West, an analyst at Evercore, said during a conference call with investors. But 2018 could be the first in several years that commodity prices surprise to the upside. All told, companies that produce oil and gas will spend $385.5 billion around the world, up $24.8 billion, or 7 percent, over 2017. More than half of that increase $13.3 billion will be spent in the U.S. Still, global spending will come in about 50 percent below the industrys 2014 peak. Over time, those investments will put more drilling rigs to work next year. This month, Evercore said, oil companies could take out some 5,000 U.S. onshore drilling permits, the biggest monthly haul of the year, as domestic oil prices rise vault above $55 a barrel. State agencies issued 2,460 drilling permits this month through Dec. 8. On Tuesday, the Energy Department said it expects U.S. oil prices to average $57 a barrel next year, about $2 per barrel higher than its forecast last month. And it now expects domestic crude production to reach 10 million barrels a day by the middle of 2018, rather than by the end of the year, as it predicted before the recent rally in crude prices. U.S. oil prices slipped 54 cents Wednesday to settle at $56.60 a barrel in New York. In its monthly forecast, the Energy Information Administration said it expects U.S. oil output to rise an average 800,000 barrels a day next year, while Canada, Brazil, Norway and others add another 700,000 barrels a day. It also expects OPEC to lift production by 200,000 barrels a day. Meanwhile, oil demand could rise 14 percent to 1.6 million barrels a day next year. But that demand growth, as strong as it is, the EIA said, is not going to be able to keep up with rising supplies, increasing global liquid fuel inventories by an average of 50,000 barrels a day next year. Still, that is a downward revision from its forecast that oil stockpiles would grow by 290,000 barrels a day next year. Thats in part because the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries efforts to curb the global oil glut over the past year appear to be paying off, as worldwide oil inventories decline. Last month, just before OPEC met in Vienna to extend its oil production cuts through the end of next year, the groups output fell to the lowest level since this summer, according to secondary sources cited in the cartels monthly oil market report on Wednesday. The 14 member nations of OPEC pumped 32.4 million barrels a day in November, down by 133,500 barrels a day compared with October and down 273,000 barrels a day compared with September. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Five women who work in engineering and advanced manufacturing sat at a long table Wednesday night in the Legacy High School cafeteria, ready to tell girls about CAST STEM, the career-focused high school opening in the fall in the Southwest Independent School District. Organized by Girls Inc., the panel also included a Legacy student, part of an effort to attract students from other districts to the school. But only one eighth-grader showed up, from Scobee Middle School in Southwest ISD. Half of CAST STEMs inaugural cohort of 150 ninth-graders is supposed to come from outside Southwest ISD but those amounted to only about 15 of more than 130 applications received by Wednesday, said Aja Gardner, the new schools principal. The deadline is Jan. 9. The 16 school districts in Bexar County dont generally market schools that arent theirs, instead striving to open equally alluring programs themselves. So the first two schools in the CAST network, established with startup funding from H-E-B, with plans to eventually grow to five schools, are working harder to find students across the city. Were trying different ways to get word out to the community, Gardner said. Other districts arent really going to open their doors for me to come in to recruit their students, because they lose their students and their (state) funding. CAST STEM will be unlike any high school in Bexar County. It will utilize partnerships with Palo Alto College, Texas A&M University-San Antonio and companies including Toyota, CPS Energy and HOLT CAT, offering dual-credit classes and on-the-job experience in engineering, advanced manufacturing and energy. It will be Bexar Countys only high school with a global logistics track, in a city with a wealth of logistics careers both in and out of the military. Problem-solving and engineering are the common threads among those curriculum tracks, so students will get a basic foundation of engineering before picking their specialties, Gardner said. At CAST STEM, freshmen and sophomores will attend Legacy, and classes for 11th- and 12th-graders will be at Palo Alto College. Every student gets a career mentor and can earn industry certifications and up to two years of college credit. Some students will qualify for high-skilled jobs immediately after graduating, Gardner said. The school is especially targeting students on the South Side, where its industry partners operate but incomes are lower and skilled job opportunities sometimes exceed the supply of workers. These are fields that have vacancies. And they should be filled by people who pay taxes in this area, Gardner said. They arent limited to the South Side, but if we dont offer these opportunities, our children wont be able to even experience them. Other high schools on the South Side focus on science, technology, engineering and math, but CAST STEM will be the only one to offer such a high degree of experiential learning. Gardner said neighboring school districts might view CAST STEM as competition, but they, too, are starting to create open-enrollment high schools. If youre able to provide your students with choice, though you may lose Suzy and Johnny, you may gain others because your district has attracted a certain type of student, Gardner said. Every district has an opportunity to provide choice, even without CAST. The DeBerry Group, a local marketing firm, and the pre-engineering program at the University of Texas at San Antonio are helping sell the school, Gardner said. A social media campaign is underway, and PAC and Southwest ISD representatives have recently staffed information tables outside South Side H-E-B stores. The school is open to students in Bexar and Atascosa counties, Gardner said. Southside ISD does not anticipate losing a large number of students to CAST STEM, said Genese Bell, assistant superintendent. There are students who want to specialize early on as ninth-graders, and they deserve the opportunity to do those things if theyre available, but most students are going to prefer to be in a traditional high school, Bell said. Southside is applying for a state grant to plan an early college high school with a focus on logistics and manufacturing, and a new distribution center for TJ Maxx and Marshalls is planned for 2019 in the district, which will bring demand for those skills, Bell said. Somerset ISD has not actively worked to recruit students to CAST STEM but would not discourage eighth-graders from applying, Superintendent Saul Hinojosa said. If theres something at Southwest ISD or CAST that is going to benefit our students, were going to encourage them, he said. The first CAST school opened this year in the San Antonio Independent School District as CAST Tech, with a focus on technology and entrepreneurship. Applications have re-opened for its second year. For its first year, SAISD attracted enough out-of-district students using a social media campaign, some paid advertising and information sessions, but its own schools could send materials directly to parents, district spokeswoman Leslie Price said. You have to have an effort beyond what you do normally, Price said. Its so much easier to reach within your own boundaries. When Northside ISD opened Health Careers High School in 1984 as part of an agreement with the San Antonio Medical Foundation, it had an enrollment quota of about 25 percent from outside the district, Principal Linda Burk said. Other districts bused kids to Health Careers, because there was nothing like it in the early 80s, Burk said. The external quota was dropped several years ago as other districts opened their own health careers programs, which Burk said was a positive expansion of choice that reflected well on her schools success. Now only about 10 percent of applications for the Northside school come from out of the district, she said. The International School of the Americas in North East ISD accepts 14 percent of students from outside the district, and the North East School of the Arts enrolls a little less than 40 percent of students from outside, said Aubrey Chancellor, district spokeswoman. The schools reputations preclude the need for the district to recruit externally, she said. Nor does North East promote open-enrollment schools in other districts, Chancellor said. We never want to lose any student, certainly. I think thats why we have to strive to continue to offer competitive programs, both academically and in the extracurricular arena, she said. amalik@express-news.net This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate A state transportation panel has dropped a plan to eventually add a pair of toll lanes to Interstate 35 from San Antonio to Austin, removing it and every other proposed tollway from its 10-year, $70 billion outline of 15 major road projects. The stretch of I-35 in Central Texas is annually listed among the most congested in the nation. The 5-0 vote Thursday by the Texas Transportation Commission illustrated how the states political system continues to eliminate options to deal with it, observers said. The decision, made at the behest of Gov. Greg Abbott and Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick, received a blistering rebuke Friday from Bexar County Commissioner Kevin Wolff, a fellow Republican. Our governor and lieutenant governor are not the sharpest tools in the shed when it comes to transportation, said Wolff, who chairs the Alamo Area Metropolitan Planning Organization (MPO), which allocates billions of dollars in state and federal funds for local highway projects. If they want to sit in Austin and decide that toll roads cant be used, then they better damn well offer us another tool that will accomplish the same thing. I dont like toll roads but this just guarantees more gridlock. Doing nothing is not acceptable. Comal County Commissioner and MPO board member Kevin Webb said his constituents are uniformly against toll roads but that the areas unfunded transportation needs are astounding. If the state continues to invest only in more lanes of concrete, he said, were going to have to make some hard decisions that may include raising gas taxes or cutting some other programs. In the current political climate, any one of those gets you fired. The vote did not kill the various highway projects throughout the state, but tolled express lanes are no longer part of them. The San Antonio MPO segment of the larger I-35 project would have allowed two toll lanes in both directions roughly from Joint Base San Antonio-Fort Sam Houston to 5 miles short of the Hays County line. Various attempts over the years to fund the planning and construction of a light rail link between the nations 7th and 11th largest cities have wilted under opposition by local politicians or Union Pacific Railroads decision not to lease or share its freight lines, which hew close to the interstate. Austin-area civic and political leaders, including Mayor Steve Adler and state Sen. Kirk Watson, argued strenuously against the commissions decision, the Austin American-Statesman reported. In a letter to the commission, whose members are appointed by the governor, Watson called it a mistake that will take Texas into a future of worsening gridlock. San Antonio anti-toll advocate Terri Hall said, Obviously, we are delighted that the commission did what the governor and lieutenant governor told them to do. But we are very much in favor of these road projects just without tolls. She called the commissions vote a final decree to end any new state-funded toll roads in Texas, which she says most Texans know are constitutionally prohibited by referendums passed in 2014 and 2015 that govern Texas transportation funding. Hall, who leads Texans Uniting for Reform & Freedom, said her group had pressed Abbott hard to keep his campaign promises to fix Texas roads without raising taxes, fees, debt or tolls. Wolff said no such fix was possible without money. The MPOs plans for the next 25 years call for roughly $20 billion in road construction deemed essential to merely keep up with maintenance and population growth. If you dont do them, everything gets much worse in terms of traffic, he said. Based on current revenue, without tolls we would only take in $7 billion. Where would the other $13 billion come from? He accused Abbott and Patrick of pandering to their political base. Politics is the business of making easy decisions, Wolff said. Statesmanship is the art of making tough decisions. bselcraig@express-news.net A candidate for Bexar County Commissioners Court is registered to vote outside the precinct he is running to represent, an apparent violation of a Texas law that requires candidates to be registered in their offices territory for six continuous months leading up to the primary filing deadline. Gerard Ponce, 64, a Republican running for the Precinct 4 seat on the court, updated his voter registration in September to an address in Precinct 2, records show. Ponces drivers license records also list the same Precinct 2 address. He had previously been registered at a different address in Precinct 2, and listed a third address also in Precinct 2 in a July 2016 court case involving a car accident in which Ponce was listed as the plaintiff. Ponce, in an interview with the Express-News, said that while he is registered to vote outside Precinct 4, he has lived inside the precinct for longer than six months, first living at his brothers house before moving about two months ago to his nieces house. He said he had no written proof attesting to how long he resided in Precinct 4, but would be able to provide affidavits from neighbors and family members verifying his residence. Ponce could not remember precisely when he changed precincts. On Thursday, he estimated he had been living in Precinct 4 for close to a year. On Friday, he said it was closer to six months. Candidates for elective office must reside in their offices territory and be registered to vote there for six months "immediately preceding" the primary filing deadline, according to the Texas Election Code. The Express-News filed an open records request Thursday with the Bexar County Republican Party, seeking each GOP commissioners court candidates filing application, on which the candidate must provide a permanent residence address. On Friday morning, the party handed over filing forms for Theresa Connolly and Ismael Garcia, the two candidates for Precinct 2, and Tom Rickhoff, a candidate for county judge. The party initially declined to provide Ponces filing application, before making it available Friday afternoon. The form listed a Precinct 4 address. But the address number listed on the form, 191, differed from the one Ponce gave the Express-News, 791. Bexar County Republican Party Chairman Mark Dorazio said Ponce had also told him he lived at a 791 address. Ponce cited his penmanship error while filling out the form. That was probably an accident, he said. I was having trouble with pens that day. Precinct 4 Commissioner Tommy Calvert, a Democrat, contested Ponces candidacy, saying he viewed his case against Ponce as pretty iron-clad. He said Ponces voter registration address would be the issue that will win the day, calling it Ponces most disqualifying mark. Martin Golando, Calverts attorney, said that if the party does not de-certify Ponce, or if he does not withdraw his name, Calverts legal team would seek all remedies available to us in court and be as aggressive as we can be. This isnt about residency, Golando said. This is about registration. Ponce said he viewed Calvert contesting his candidacy as an attack, calling it part of that Wolff-pack thing, an implication that Calvert has formed a coalition of sorts by often voting with County Judge Nelson Wolff on county matters. "It's kind of like thug politics, where we have bullies here trying to keep their seats, where they are not welcome by the community, because they're spending money that could be used to help the needy people here in San Antonio, Ponce said. Ponce had originally intended to run for county judge, a position hes sought three times before, losing to Wolff in the 2010 Democratic primary and in 2002 in the general election, before an unsuccessful Republican primary bid against Carlton Soules in 2014. Ponce filed a treasurers appointment for county judge on Monday, the deadline to file for the March primaries, then submitted a Precinct 4 treasurers appointment hours later. He didnt plan to run against me, and thats why hes focusing on Wolff, Calvert said. I think that I have always been my own man. I know who elects me and who I work for. I work with my colleagues and am happy to support good ideas. Calvert had expressed reservations last week about filing for re-election, saying the courts neglect of chronically underperforming communities gave him pause in his decision to seek a second term. He called for an immediate overhaul of the agencies serving growing county areas and said the county is not adequately addressing lowering crime by getting to the root causes of youth and family problems. I have borne the brunt of being critical about things, Calvert said. Ive tried to be constructive in my criticisms. I dont think anyone viewed me as a rubber stamp. Ponce did not deny his voter registration information. He claimed that his registration was updated in September when he accompanied a friend to the Department of Public Safety, where the friend was applying for a state ID card. Ponce was asked to provide his own ID card, in his case a drivers license containing the Precinct 2 address which Ponce said was then used to update his voter registration status, against his knowledge. But the Bexar County Elections Department has on file a voter registration application, not a DPS record, containing Ponces signature in September, according to Elections Administrator Jacque Callanen. According to Ponce, he decided against running for county judge after by coincidence running into Rickhoff, another Republican planning to run for county judge, at Bexar County Republican Party headquarters, where local GOP candidates file. Upon learning of Rickhoffs candidacy, Ponce said he decided to run for the Precinct 4 seat. I know, and (Rickhoff) knows, that if I challenge Tom Rickhoff I would not win the primary, Ponce said. The late-minute change made Calverts team wonder whether Ponce lived in the precinct. Two Republicans and two Democrats had filed to challenge Commissioner Paul Elizondo for the Precinct 2 seat, the only other seat open on the court. Calvert was running unopposed before Ponce filed to run for the seat. jscherer@express-news.net | Twitter: @jaspscherer This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Mayors here often put their own touch on the stately wood-paneled office they inhabit while leading the city of San Antonio from the first floor of City Hall including, now, nearly $18,000 in faux silk curtains that can be opened and closed with a remote control. A spokesman for Mayor Ron Nirenberg said in an emailed statement that the offices curtains needed to be replaced and that the city budgets annually for repairs and improvements. The $17,949.40 bill for the custom-made curtains, obtained by the San Antonio Express-News, fit within the budgeted funds, the statement said. Nirenberg did not respond to a text message seeking comment. The mayors office is the living room for the entire city. The expenses incurred anytime for the upkeep of City Hall are done so with the intent of enhancing the citys image in the world, spokesman Bruce Davidson said in the statement. International leaders, corporate leaders, military officials and political leaders meet regularly with the mayor and other city officials in the office. Since Nirenberg has been mayor, hes met with several high-ranking officials, including the Spanish ambassador to the U.S.; the Mexican ambassador; consuls general from Mexico, Ireland and South Korea; and corporate officials interested in investing in the city, the statement said. Nirenberg has also hosted a meeting with representatives from San Antonios newest sister city Darmstadt, Germany, according to the mayors spokesman, who added that national and international news networks have used the office as a studio to film interviews with Nirenberg as well. And with San Antonios upcoming, yearlong Tricentennial celebration, Nirenberg will likely play host to many other dignitaries as well. The offices windows, which have built-in wooden shutters, havent always had drapes. Former Mayor Ivy Taylor apparently had some sheer window treatments installed during her term, which began in mid-2014 and ended when she was ousted by Nirenberg earlier this year. There were no curtains hanging during former Mayor Julian Castros tenure. The office suite has its own bathroom, built-in bookshelves and a semi-circular area with a large desk. Theres also a sitting area with a sofa, chairs and a coffee table. The space has about a half-dozen windows facing south and east, toward San Fernando Cathedral. The curtains were fabricated and installed by Royal Window Fashions, a local company that has done work for major public- and private-sector organizations. Owner Rand Goldstein said the curvature of the City Hall office necessitated the construction of a custom template used to fabricate the curtains hanging rods. The citys purchase order, dated Sept. 8 with an Oct. 30 delivery, notes that the purchase included draperies and rod mounted valances in the color of Poseidon and a pattern of Marco. In laymans terms, theyre cut from a solid blue, faux silk fabric with a light sheen. The standard commercial fabric is a fire-retardant mixture of rayon and acetate and has a 10-year warranty, Goldstein said. He noted that theres a common misconception that custom-cut draperies are automatically more expensive than the pre-made variety. Thats not always the case, he said. Due to the nature of the architecture of that building, youre not going to find ready-made curtains and draperies, he said. And altering pre-made drapes can cost more than making them from scratch. The City Council is mulling a plan for a $38 million, top-to-bottom renovation of City Hall, which could commence next summer and is expected to completely shutter the building for 15 months or more. Davidson said that the new curtains would be used in the mayors office after the renovation as well. Across the country, governmental entities struggle with aging facilities and balancing the need for renovations with their costs and a public perspective on needs versus extravagance. According to the Palm Beach Post, for example, Then-Sheriff Ken Jenne spent $1.6 million in public grant funds creating a wood-paneled, private lair on the fifth floor of the Broward Sheriff's Office headquarters on West Broward Boulevard. The newspaper describes a bifurcated floor, where one side was a typical bureaucratic office while the other side (where the sheriff and the command staff worked) was a luxurious space adorned with nearly a half-million dollars in furniture and included swank sofas, marble and granite counter tops and a leather love seat. Meanwhile, reaction to the expenditure was mixed. Councilman Rey Saldana, in his fourth and final term, said the mayors office has a budget from which it can work. Elected officials have authority and funding to put their own touch on their space. In fact, council members have an annual budget that allows them to outfit their field offices. I would only ask if it was out of the norm of any other administration, he said. But the cost of the mayors curtains raises questions, Councilman Greg Brockhouse said, especially when juxtaposed against rate increases for San Antonio Water System customers. Thats a ridiculous waste of taxpayer money, Brockhouse said. Its nearly 40 percent of a council members annual salary of $45,722, which was the median household income in San Antonio when voters approved council pay a few years ago. Bexar County Judge Nelson Wolff, a former mayor, said he recalls adding art to his office, but not at the taxpayers expense. I dont know what to say about that at all. I mean, they certainly have a right to decorate and change City Hall, he said. Everybody that comes in wants something thats a little different for the office. Wolff said he didnt want to wade too deeply into the issue. Asked whether he would spend $18,000 on curtains for his courthouse office, Wolff dodged the question. Well, Ive got blinds, he said with a chuckle. Josh Baugh is a San Antonio Express-News staff writer. Read more of his stories here. | jbaugh@express-news.net | @jbaugh The recommendations of the Venice Commission regarding the language clause of the law "On Education" can be implemented following the example of training in schools of national communities that are used in Latvia, Education and Science Minister of Ukraine Lilia Hrynevych has said. "We need to find the right education models for representatives of national communities, so that they should master perfectly and could use their native language, as well as the state language. We believe that Latvia's experience in this matter is very valuable for Ukraine. And the Venice Commission's recommendations on Article 7, including those that can be implemented through such models as are offered in Latvia," Hrynevych said during her visit to Latvia, the press service of the Education Ministry reported. In particular, it is a matter of the ratio of 60 to 40 in high school education, where 60% of the time goes to reading subjects in the state language, and 40% in their native language. Such a scheme is applied in the Ukrainian secondary school in Riga. Hrynevych also held a meeting with Education and Science Minister of Latvia Karlis Sadurskis, where the two discussed the possibilities of expanding cooperation in secondary, professional, higher education and science. "Within the framework of our agreements, Ukraine offers 30 different scholarships for Latvians both for bachelors and masters, as well as PhD students, for those who do scientific research. We would also like to deepen our ties in the Horizon 2020 program and expand cooperation between universities within the Erasmus+ program," Hrynevych said. I encourage farmers that havent yet had the opportunity to attend an ADC forum to use Melbourne 2018 as your platform. You may just be surprised what you take away from the Conference, he concluded. At the same time Im building relationships, not only on the farm but at the dealership when they come in looking for a particular part. Only subscribers with PAID Print or E-Edition subscriptions enter here to gain access. If you are not a Current Paid subscriber do not go through this portal. Please return to the subscription page to purchase one of our offers. Thank you! Next March, an exciting new portrait of one of the most misunderstood spiritual figures in history will come to the big screen in the form of Mary Magdalene; a biopic that tells the story of Mary (Rooney Mara), a young woman whos searching for a new way of life because of the constrictions she faces in her day. Defying her family and seeking out her own path, she joins a new social movement led by Jesus of Nazareth (Joaquin Phoenix), quickly finding a place for herself within the movement and at the centre of a journey that will take the pair to Jerusalem. This week, a brilliant new poster for the movie has been revealed, showing the movies lead stars. You can check it out below: Chiwetel Ejiofor and Tahar Rahim also star in the flick as Peter and Judas respectively, with Garth Davis serving as director and the script co-written by Helen Edmundson and Philipa Goslett. Hildur Gunadottir and Johann Johannsson composed the films score. Universal Pictures will be distributing the film across the world apart from in the United States and Canada, New Zealand and Australia. US distribution is still being handled by The Weinstein Company as far as we know, despite the controversy surrounding the film company and in particular, Harvey Weinstein who has been publicly accused of a string of sexual assaults and misconduct. As well as the recently-released poster, you can check out the brilliant first trailer for the upcoming film below: Mary Magdalene is set for release across the UK on March 16, 2018, with the release following in the same month in the US, hitting movie theatres Stateside on March 30, 2018. by Daniel Falconer for www.femalefirst.co.uk find me on and follow me on Bette Midler and Martin Von Haselberg celebrate their 35th wedding anniversary today, so we reflect on their time together as a couple. Bette Midler and Martin Von Haselberg (Credit: Famous) 1. Midler married German performance artist Haselberg on 16th December 1984. 2. This was a mere six weeks after being introduced in Las Vegas by an Elvis impersonator. 3. Midler allegedly admits that the encouragement she received from Haselberg and his suggestion to go back into comedy re-launched her career. In 1986, she was in Down and Out and Ruthless People that were both huge hits in America. 4. They have a daughter together; Sophie Frederica Alohilani, born on 14th December 1986, at age 40 and Midler reportedly suffered a miscarriage in 1987. Happy Wedding Anniversary Bette and Martin! Source: Wikipedia and IMDB. by Lucy Moore for www.femalefirst.co.uk find me on and follow me on US retailers ability to offer consumers quality products at affordable prices could be threatened if the United States pulls out of the North American Free Trade Agreement or engages in other anti-trade policy that fails to recognize the increased employment and other contributions imports make to the economy, says the National Retail Federation (NRF).Concerns continue about what will happen in 2018 and beyond, according to NRF vice president for supply chain and customs policy Jonathan Gold. US retailers' ability to offer consumers quality products at affordable prices could be threatened if the United States pulls out of the North American Free Trade Agreement or engages in other anti-trade policy that fails to recognize the increased employment and other contributions imports make to the economy, says the National Retail Federation (NRF).# Imports at the major US retail container ports are expected to rise by 1.5 per cent in December compared to the same month last year, according to the monthly global port tracker report released recently by NRF and Hackett Associates. The year should end with a healthy 6.4 per cent increase over 2016, it said.Retailers are doing last-minute restocking as consumers head toward the finish line of the shopping season, Gold said.NRF has forecast that 2017 retail sales will grow between 3.2 and 3.8 per cent over 2016 and that this years holiday sales will grow between 3.6 and 4 per cent, according to an NRF press release.We expect the coming six months to continue to grow, although at a reduced rate on a year-on-year basis. The second half of 2018 will be weaker than the first half, but recession is not on the horizon, Hackett Associates founder Ben Hackett said.NRF is the worlds largest retail trade association, representing discount and department stores, home goods and specialty stores, main street merchants, grocers, wholesalers, chain restaurants and Internet retailers from the United States and more than 45 countries.Hackett Associates provides expert consulting, research and advisory services to the international maritime industry, government agencies and international institutions. (DS) Fibre2Fashion News Desk India Following the ongoing crackdown in Cambodia on the opposition and civil society, the European Union Parliament has passed a resolution calling for imposition of visa restrictions on Cambodian officials and freezing their assets, and reviewing the Everything But Arms (EBA) agreements human rights clauses for a potential temporary suspension.After highlighting their concerns over the prevailing political situation in the country, EU parliamentarians urged the European Commission to review Cambodias obligations under conventions in Article 19 of the EBA regulation and withdraw tariff concessions if the country is acting in violation of its obligation, according to Cambodian media reports. Following the ongoing crackdown in Cambodia on the opposition and civil society, the European Union Parliament has passed a resolution calling for imposition of visa restrictions on Cambodian officials and freezing their assets, and reviewing the Everything But Arms (EBA) agreement's human rights clauses for a potential temporary suspension. # The EBA covers Cambodian garments as well. This is the fifth resolution on Cambodia adopted by the European Parliament in its legislative term since 2014.European Commission representative Karmenu Vella said the European External Action Service (EEAS) and the commission are monitoring the situation and checking whether conditions were fulfilled for a potential temporary withdrawal.The United States has already imposed visa restrictions on officials involved in undermining democracy, and both the EU and US have withdrawn funding for the National Election Committee in Cambodia. (DS) Fibre2Fashion News Desk India Alibaba founder Jack Ma recently urged World Trade Organisation (WTO) members to adopt easier and transparent rules for e-commerce to encourage small businesses to succeed. He was addressing a session to launch an initiative, 'Enabling e-commerce', to promote policies and practices for small businesses at the 11th WTO Ministerial Conference in Buenos Aires.WTO member nations are divided over the way the issue of e-commerce should be tackled. While some want to push e-commerce to the negotiating table, India and many others maintain that binding rules would restrict the policy space to deal with the emerging sector, and favour the continuation of 1998 Work Programme with non-negotiating mandate. Alibaba founder Jack Ma recently urged World Trade Organisation (WTO) members to adopt easier and transparent rules for e-commerce to encourage small businesses to succeed. He was addressing a session to launch an initiative, 'Enabling e-commerce', to promote policies and practices for small businesses at the 11th WTO Ministerial Conference in Buenos Aires.# Ma urged businesses and governments to work together to create a more inclusive trade model to expand the benefits of globalisation to those who have been left behind, according to a news agency report.The Enabling e-commerce initiative, a joint effort of the WTO, the World Economic Forum (WEF) and the electronic World Trade Platform (eWTP), envisions a set-up where small businesses, young people and developing countries can succeed in the global marketplace, Ma added. (DS) Fibre2Fashion News Desk India The Bangladesh apparel industry must continue to nurture the Centre of Excellence for Bangladesh Apparel Industry (CEBAI), launched in 2014 to address the skills gap in the sector, to provide the support needed to move up the value chain and gain further share in the world market, CEBAI president Mohammad Atiqul Islam recently said at a Dhaka workshop.CEBAI is run by the Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BGMEA) and was supported by the International Labour Organisation (ILO), Sweden and leading international fashion retailer H&M until November 2017. The Bangladesh apparel industry must continue to nurture the Centre of Excellence for Bangladesh Apparel Industry (CEBAI), launched in 2014 to address the skills gap in the sector, to provide the support needed to move up the value chain and gain further share in the world market, CEBAI president Mohammad Atiqul Islam recently said at a Dhaka workshop.# Although prospects in this sector are bright, the Bangladesh garments industry has enormous scope to improve productivity through skills development, an ILO press release quoted country director for Bangladesh Srinivas Reddy as saying. Reddy urged the industry to build further on CEBAI efforts to achieve a more flexible, demand-driven and inclusive skills development system in the country.BGMEA president Siddiqur Rahman said CEBAI should also play a role in fostering research in the sector.Achievements include the establishment of the CEBAI Training Centre in Ashulia where a variety of courses for basic sewing machine operators, supervisory and management skills are being taught. Training methods and curricula that meet industry demands have been introduced. (DS) Fibre2Fashion News Desk India VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA -- (Marketwired) -- 12/15/17 -- Monument Mining Limited (TSX VENTURE: MMY)(FRANKFURT: D7Q1) ("Monument" or the "Company") is pleased to announce the results from its Annual General Meeting held on December 15, 2017 in Vancouver, B.C., which had a turnout in person or by proxy of 30% of its issued and outstanding shares. All of management's nominees for directors being Robert F. Baldock, Cathy Zhai, Zaidi Harun, Graham Dickson, and Michael John Kitney were approved by shareholders. All resolutions were approved as proposed by more than 99% of the shares voted. Robert Baldock, President and CEO commented, "I would like to take this opportunity to thank to our shareholders, staff and all stakeholders for the loyal support as we endeavor into the future. We will focus more than ever on expanding our gold inventory and maintain discipline at our operations." For more information on these matters, please refer to Monument's Information Circular, available on SEDAR (www.sedar.com) or visit our website at www.monumentmining.com. About Monument Monument Mining Limited (TSX VENTURE: MMY) (FRANKFURT: D7Q1) is an established Canadian gold producer that owns and operates the Selinsing Gold Mine in Malaysia. Its experienced management team is committed to growth and is advancing several exploration and development projects including the Mengapur Polymetallic Project, in Pahang State of Malaysia, and the Murchison Gold Projects comprising Burnakura, Gabanintha and Tuckanarra in the Murchison area of Western Australia. The Company employs approximately 190 people in both regions and is committed to the highest standards of environmental management, social responsibility, and health and safety for its employees and neighboring communities. Robert F. Baldock, President and CEO Monument Mining Limited Suite 1580 -1100 Melville Street Vancouver, BC V6E 4A6 FOR FURTHER INFORMATION visit the company web site at www.monumentmining.com "Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release." Forward-Looking Statement This news release includes statements containing forward-looking information about Monument, its business and future plans ("forward-looking statements"). Forward-looking statements are statements that involve expectations, plans, objectives or future events that are not historical facts and include the Company's plans with respect to its mineral projects and the timing and results of proposed programs and events referred to in this news release. Generally, forward-looking information can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "plans", "expects" or "does not expect", "is expected", "budget", "scheduled", "estimates", "forecasts", "intends", "anticipates" or "does not anticipate", or "believes", or variations of such words and phrases or state that certain actions, events or results "may", "could", "would", "might" or "will be taken", "occur" or "be achieved". The forward-looking statements in this news release are subject to various risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. These risks and certain other factors include, without limitation: risks related to general business, economic, competitive, geopolitical and social uncertainties; uncertainties regarding the results of current exploration activities; uncertainties in the progress and timing of development activities; foreign operations risks; other risks inherent in the mining industry and other risks described in the management discussion and analysis of the Company and the technical reports on the Company's projects, all of which are available under the profile of the Company on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. Material factors and assumptions used to develop forward-looking statements in this news release include: expectations regarding the estimated cash cost per ounce of gold production and the estimated cash flows which may be generated from the operations, general economic factors and other factors that may be beyond the control of Monument; assumptions and expectations regarding the results of exploration on the Company's projects; assumptions regarding the future price of gold of other minerals; the timing and amount of estimated future production; the expected timing and results of development and exploration activities; costs of future activities; capital and operating expenditures; success of exploration activities; mining or processing issues; exchange rates; and all of the factors and assumptions described in the management discussion and analysis of the Company and the technical reports on the Company's projects, all of which are available under the profile of the Company on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. Although the Company has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in forward-looking statements, there may be other factors that cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated or intended. There can be no assurance that such statements will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. The Company does not undertake to update any forward-looking statements, except in accordance with applicable securities laws. Contacts: Richard Cushing MMY Vancouver +1-604-638-1661 x102 rcushing@monumentmining.com Wolfgang Seybold Axino GmbH +49 711-82 09 7211 wolfgang.seybold@axino.com Even after Utah businessman Adam Webber is Sentenced to Prison, his business HK Parts Keeps Growing SALT LAKE CITY, UT / ACCESSWIRE / December 15, 2017 / Utah businessman Adam Webber has spent the better part of the last six years in a legal battle with the IRS and the ATF that finally came to a close last week after U.S. District Court Judge Dee Benson pronounced a longer-than-expected sentence of 48-months incarceration and a $100,000 fine. When the session concluded, the courtroom was crowded with a mix of shocked loved ones and colleagues. It seemed evident that all could agree on the singular sentiment that something long and grueling was finally over. In the hours and days that followed firearms blogs and local news media jumped to write stories about the case ranging from quality to click bait. The public consumed Webber's story and formed opinions enough to comment on their favorite social media platform or discussion thread just before the speed of the news cycle delivered up its next hot steaming batch of shock and awe. Unlike other news stories about men tried, convicted, and sentenced though, this one has a side story. Webber isn't some nameless white-collar criminal, or an international smuggler. He's a family man. He's a businessman. One that shared a passion and admiration of Heckler & Koch brand firearms with a very loyal and vibrant community of like-minded enthusiasts. Webber's particular love for the minute details of how these mechanical wonders of the firearm world operate inspired him to build a business around sourcing and selling hard-to-find factory and aftermarket parts; appropriately named HK Parts. HK Parts became the go-to place for all HK enthusiasts to purchase what they needed to keep their vintage HK firearms operating like new, and to upgrade and customize their new HK firearms to their personal liking. So while the rest of the world may have already forgotten about Webber's 15 seconds of alleged infamy in the newspapers, many HK enthusiasts were left in a near paralytic panic. What about HK Parts? Did the ATF shut it down? Did the IRS strip HK Parts of all its' inventory and assets? The answer is no. In fact, quietly last Friday evening HK Parts made a statement on their Facebook page announcing that they aren't going anywhere. As many of you are already aware, our founder and former President, Adam Webber was sentenced to federal prison last Thursday. It is a deeply sad time for us here at the company. We have been receiving all sorts of questions through email and direct messaging on social media about the state of HK Parts. Even some of our competitors have asked (possibly hoping) that we won't be around much longer or that our place in the industry will falter. The truth is, Adam has been navigating his legal challenges for nearly 6 years. His legal challenges are a burden we, as a company, have all learned to work with and around. Over the last 24 months, Adam has systematically and gradually stepped away from his role in operating the company. In the meanwhile, HK Parts has only continued to grow and provide new offerings to our loyal and fantastic customers. Not only has Adam not played a major role in the growth of this company we all love and work for, but as of January 1, 2018, Adam Webber will officially have no ownership stake in HK Parts and will be completely removed from operational decision making. Again, he has not had much of a role this year in any major decisions because of his personal legal issues that have consumed his life. We just want all of you to know, that we aren't changing a thing operationally. Just moving full steam ahead. We wish Adam well as he moves on to serve his time and pay his debt to society. We have missed him as he has not been around, and we will miss him more as he will no longer be stopping by to say "hi" periodically. It'll be difficult for us personally, but frankly; the company is stronger than ever. So to our customers, our competitors, our friends, and fellow HK fans; we're going to keep moving forward with 'no compromise.' The social media response that followed throughout the weekend was of an overwhelmingly positive note. No one person ever makes a successful business, the people at HK parts are the reason I continue to do business there. Good luck moving forward. Onward and upward! Thank you for your openness to your customers (and nice to shove it at the competition). Your company will only be stronger because of the challenges! Good on ya for stepping up to the plate and being completely open and honest about Adam's problems. Good luck. Hands down the best place to get parts for all hk and clones. You guys have fixed my bolt gaps more than once. Keep up the good work! HK Parts team has been busy developing and innovating more after-market parts than ever before. Based on what they've released in the last six months alone since Webber removed himself from the company's operations even further to tend to his personal matters, the business does not seem to have taken any pause. Rather, the company has made an aggressive move to accelerate its dominance in the marketplace. So in the scheme of things; for diehard Heckler & Koch firearms enthusiasts, and for HK Parts; things only seem to be getting better. SOURCE: Enliven Group France on Friday accused Syria of doing nothing to reach a peace agreement after almost seven years of war and said it was "committing mass crimes" in the Eastern Ghouta region where 400,000 people are besieged by government forces. U.N.-led peace talks in Geneva ended on Thursday with U.N. special envoy Staffan de Mistura laying most of the blame for the failure of the round at the feet of the government side. "The Assad regime never entered in any negotiation since the beginning of the civil war," France's Ambassador to the United States Gerard Araud said on Twitter. "They don't look for a political compromise but for the eradication of their enemies." Despite being a leading backer of the Syrian opposition, France has sought a more pragmatic approach to the Syrian conflict since the arrival of President Emmanuel Macron, saying that the departure of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad was not a pre-condition for talks. However, on Friday the lack of progress in Geneva and continuing assault of the besieged rebel enclave of Eastern Ghouta near Damascus brought scathing criticism from Paris. "There is no alternative to a negotiated political solution agreed by both parties under the auspices of the United Nations," deputy foreign ministry spokesman Alexandre Giorgini told reporters in a daily briefing, reiterating Paris' support for de Mistura and appearing to dismiss a separate Russian initiative planned in Sochi next year. "We deplore the attitude of the Syrian regime, which has refused to engage in the discussion. The Syrian regime is responsible for the lack of progress in the negotiations," he said. He also pointed the finger at Russia and Iran, who both back Assad, over their inability to enforce a ceasefire in Eastern Ghouta, which according to a Sept. 15 accord between Russia, Turkey and Iran, is included among several de-escalation zones. "It is therefore urgent that Russia and Iran, guarantors of the Astana process and allies of the Damascus regime, take steps for the cessation of the bombings and (enable) humanitarian aid to arrive safely and without those who need it being hindered," Giorgini said. The United Nations says about 400,000 civilians are besieged and face "complete catastrophe" because aid deliveries by the Syrian government were blocked and hundreds of people who need urgent medical evacuation have not been allowed outside the enclave. "By denying humanitarian access, the Damascus regime is responsible for mass crimes, particularly through the use of the siege as a weapon of war," Giorgini said. Search Keywords: Short link: Melbourne: Director Peter Jackson has claimed Harvey Weinstein designed a "smear campaign" against Ashley Judd and Mira Sorvino, that discouraged him to offer roles to the two actors who were one of the first women to openly accuse the disgraced media mogul of sexual harassment. The 56-year-old filmmaker said he was unaware of the allegations against Weinstein while working with him on projects including The Hobbit and LOTR trilogy, but was wary of collaborating again. "I recall Miramax telling us they were a nightmare to work with and we should avoid them at all costs. This was probably in 1998. At the time, we had no reason to question what these guys were telling us - but in hindsight, I realise that this was very likely the Miramax smear campaign in full swing. "I now suspect we were fed false information about both of these talented women (Judd and Sorvino) and as a direct result their names were removed from our casting list," Jackson told New Zealand's Stuff in an interview. The filmmaker described Weinstein and his brother, Bob's behaviour likening to that of "second-rate Mafia bullies". "They weren't the type of guys I wanted to work with - so I haven't. Although his name had to be on the Lord of the Rings credits for contractual reasons, he was not involved in the movies we ended up making," he added. Judd and Sorvino had earlier claimed they had lost out on films due to Weinstein. The actors took to Twitter to thank Jackson for speaking up. Judd said, "Peter and Fran had me in showed me all the creative, the boards, costumes, everything. They asked which if the two roles I preferred, and then I abruptly never heard from hem again. I appreciate the truth coming out. Thank you, Peter." While Sorvino wrote, "Just seeing this after I awoke, I burst out crying. There it is, confirmation that Harvey Weinstein derailed my career, something I suspected but was unsure. Thank you Peter Jackson for being honest. I'm just heartsick." At a time when success meets are considered a publicity gimmick to deceive audiences, here's the most loved Tamil film Vikram Vedha, which completed 100 days in the theatres more than a month ago(on 28 October) and held its success meet only yesterday (15 December). The film, which hit screens on 21 July, went on to become one of the true-blue blockbusters of Tamil cinema this year. From the catering team to the last unit stuntman to the production assistants, the makers honoured each and everyone by presenting them with a shield of the film with their name engraved on it. "Vikram Vedha will be a significant chapter when someone writes a book about me," says Vijay Sethupathi Vijay Sethupathi, who has had a prosperous 2017 with three solid hits in Kavan, Vikram Vedha and Karuppan, said he didn't expect such an overwhelming reception to his gangster role. "After Dharmadurai, I'm celebrating another 100th-day function. Today's event is happening after we have all gone through the phase of getting to know each other from the day we started shooting and praised everyone to the skies for their work. So, I don't have anything new to express admiration for, today. Through this film, I have earned the love and goodwill of a countless number of people. I didn't anticipate that this movie would take me to a different stature. I've expressed my thanks to Pushkar and Gayathri a thousand times already. But today I express my gratitude to them with a thousand kisses. I feel ecstatic now. If someone writes a book about me in future, I'm sure Vikram Vedha will be a significant chapter in it. It will always be that sweet moment in my life whenever I look back," said Vijay Sethupathi. "Whenever I smell a successful film, I have this habit of going away from town," says Maddy Ever since Santhanam made his debut as a comedian in Simbus Manmadhan in 2004, he has been one of the busiest, in-demand actors in Tamil cinema. From 2005 to 2016, he has had a minimum of five releases and a maximum of 15 releases each year. However, Sakka Podu Podu Raja, which is slated to hit screens on 22 December, is his first film in 2017. He was seen in a brief guest appearance in Enakku Vaaitham Adimaigal which released in February this year. 2017 is technically Santhanams longest no-show on screen in his 13-year-long career. After starring with actors across the board in Tamil film industry including the likes of Rajinikanth, Vijay, Ajith, Suriya, Dhanush, Simbu and others Santhanam is now fully focused on films where he plays the lead role. Im quite bored of the monotonous comical roles I did where I would play Cupid or make fun of the hero's friends. I simply can't quit cinema, so I decided to take it further. I do humour even in the films where I appear as a lead hero. But it is different. So, I have decided not to act as a supporting comedian to any hero henceforth. During his heydays as a comedian, Santhanam didnt care much about his looks. But, now he says he is very conscious about how he looks. Changing your look is not an easy thing. It has to suit you. Just a change in the beard or moustache gives a whole new look. For any character I do, my directors would give reference looks, and I will work it out. For Sakka Podu Podu Raja they gave me references to Hollywood pop stars, and that's how the look was decided. After becoming a hero, the expectations of fans have also changed. To fulfill them, I have worked a lot on my action and dance, he said. Santhanams comedy sequences that leave the audiences in splits are down to team effort. Explaining the process of writing, he says, I have a team of writers who give creative inputs for the comical roles. They have been with me from the Lollu Sabha days. Everyone used to give his counters, and we would pick the best one that is relatable to audiences and suits pop culture. There would be no specific lines for me in the dialogue sheets, and directors would mostly insist that I deliver punchlines spontaneously. My writing team helped me immensely... And many of them are now getting ahead as directors, like GL Sethuraman who is directing Sakka Podu Podu Raja, Murugan Anand who directed my film Inimey Ippadithaan... Santhanam was the first prominent contemporary actor who forayed into feature films from the small screen. Talking about the rise of the trend in recent times, he said, It's a good sign that people from small screen are finding acceptance in the industry. When I stepped into cinema, some people tried to dampen my hopes because of my television background, and Lollu Sabha. But I succeeded and gained the acceptance of audiences with sheer hard work. It was happening in Hollywood and Bollywood too. But it's new to Kollywood. It feels really good to see talent like Sivakarthikeyan, Priya Bhavani Shankar and Robo Shankar achieve remarkable success on the big screen." Interestingly, both Santhanam and Sivakarthikeyan ventured into the film industry after a long stint on Vijay Television. Ask if theres any competition between the two since Sivas Velaikkaran is also scheduled to release on 22 December, Santhanam says, I won't call it a competition between Sivakarthikeyan and me. Its rather between our films. It's a festive time and much like a treat for the audience. Competition is certainly healthy as long as there's no room for envy. Talking about Sakka Podu Podu Raja, Santhanam says, It will be a rip-roaring entertainer for audiences where you will laugh out loud from start to end. With five comedians on board, the film is definitely going to be a barrel of laughs. There will be fresh scenes between Vivek sir, Robo Shankar and me. Thambi Ramaiah, VTV Ganesh and Power star all have considerable screen space throughout the film. Produced by VTV Ganesh, Sakka Podu Podu Raja has Marathi actress Vaibhavi Shandilya playing the lead heroine. The movie also marks the music composing debut of actor Simbu aka STR. Traditionally, Pongal in mid-January is the biggest festival in Tamil Nadu. The festival marking the harvest and thanksgiving season is also Kollywoods biggest release day calendar. In the '80s & '90s, nearly a dozen films would release on the Pongal weekend, which has now come down to three or four. Pongal 2018 promises to be exciting for Tamil cinema, as the festival weekend starts on 12 January with a series of holidays lined up to 17 January. The box-office is sure going to boom as some star driven films are getting ready for release. As of now, the following films have announced a Pongal release Suriyas Thaanaa Serndha Koottam, Vikrams Sketch, Prabhu Devas Gulaebaghavali, multi-starrer Kalakalappu 2 and Vijaykanths son Shanmughapandians Madura Veeran. There is huge tension among the producers and stars over five big to medium films trying to release simultaneously on the Pongal weekend. A spokesperson for the Tamil Film Producers Council (TFPC) says: "There are not enough screens for all five films to release on the same day. The business will get divided. Before 2000 it was possible, as a big film release was not as wide as it is today. At the most, three big films can squeeze in for the Pongal weekend, but definitely not five." Let's take a look at the five films that have lined up for a Pongal release. The biggest of the lot is Suriyas Thaanaa Serndha Koottam. Directed by Vignesh Sivan and the film's music has been composed by Anirudh. The supporting cast comprises veteran actor Karthik, Ramya Krishnan, Keerthi Suresh and others. The heist comedy entertainer produced by Studio Green and KE Gnanavelraja is said to be based on Akshay Kumars Special 26. TSK as it is popularly called has Suriyas star power as its USP. The testament to the film's popularity is the teaser, which has gone viral. Vikram and Tamannaah Bhatia's action entertainer Sketch is directed by Vijay Chander with Moving Frame and leading producer Kalaipuli S Thanu (Kabali, VIP2 ) backing the project. Vikrams last release Iru Mugan (2016) was a hit and his combination with market guru Thanu, will give Sketch the required push. Gulaebaghavali has Prabhu Deva making a comeback as a hero after many years. He will be seen opposite Hansika, whom he launched in Tamil cinema, with his 2011 directorial Engeyum Kathal. The film directed by Kalyaan is said to be a musical love story with score by Vivek-Mervin. Kalakalappu 2 is a slapstick comedy and a sequel to the first part, which was released in 2012. The film is directed by Sundar C and has an ensemble cast comprising of Jiiva, Jai, Siva, Nikki Galrani and Catherine Tressa. The music has been given by Hip Hop Thamizha. Khushboo Sundars Avni Cinemax is producing the outing. Madura Veeran is a rural mass entertainer based on Jallikattu (bull fight). It will see Vijaykanths son Shanmughapandian, trying to emulate his fathers success in playing rural characters and is directed by PG Muthiah. The film has Meenakshi as the female lead along with Samuthirakani, Vela Ramamurthy Mime Gopi in supporting roles. Now, will all the five films release on Pongal? Trade reports say that only two or three will make it to the screens during that time. There are currently around 1,162 screens in Tamil Nadu, out of which 950 to 1000 are fit for new releases. Today, films get wide releases across the globe, as 85 to 90 per cent of a films theatrical collections come during the first week of its release. Given the present situation, if a star-powered film manages to get released in 450-500 screens in Tamil Nadu, smaller films will probably get about 150-200 screens, depending on the clout of the distributor. A no-holds-barred battle is now going on between the distributors of the Pongal films for a lions share of the screens and number of shows. With all five films boasting of impressive credentials, it could well turn out, that no single film gets an all-important opening. The battle for Pongal is getting bigger by the day. The hirsute appearance of filmmaker Ali Abbas Zafar, as witnessed during the making of Tiger Zinda Hai, is now a thing of the past. When I meet him at the corporate office of Yash Raj Films in Mumbai, the director clean-shaven now appears much younger than his 37 years. So how difficult or easy was it to helm a film whose previous installation was a money-spinner? Its very difficult and not an easy job to perform," Ali admits. "When you are following up on a successful film there is always added pressure. Ali paraphrases Sidney Lumet (whose book, he says, is a Bible for filmmakers): Filmmaking has got to be one of the three toughest professions in the world. Its all about handling many expectations, which slowly start taking a toll on you." While he quotes Lumet, Ali was exposed to the works of Bertolt Brecht, Jean Paul Sartre and Manto while in college. It was also a phase when there was little money to be made, and finding ones true roots was the prime motive. Ali can recall the exact moment when he decided to become a filmmaker: I was doing my Master's in Biochemistry and in those days, there was this film Shonali Bose's Amu which was being shot in Delhi. Call it fate...but I somehow managed to join the crew as the assistant director. When I went to the set for the first time, I realised the ability of the medium, which carried so much impact and the power to transform things. Despite the mega success of his previous directorial Sultan, Aditya Chopra gave Ali the go-ahead for the Ek Tha Tiger sequel only after he was convinced with the seventh draft of the script. The seeds for this film were sown in 2014 when the script of Sultan was just locked. I was waiting for Salmans dates, as he was extremely busy shooting for Bajrangi Bhaijaan and Prem Ratan Dhan Paayo. I had nothing to do for next three months and then this incident happened in Tikrit, Iraq, when more than 40 nurses were taken hostage by the Islamic State. It was also a phase when the slogan of 'Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao' was at its peak. The negotiations lasted for almost a week and finally they were released. While the whole incident triggered the plot of TZH, it also gave him a chance to make a mission film. The initial draft of TZH was called 360 Hours and the research brought him in close contact with people who were once part of the intelligence machinery of the country. Apart from devouring The Kaoboys of RAW, he also studied the operations of Mossad, CIA and MI 5 to give a definite shape to his hero. Ali is candid enough to admit that the real incident is just the trigger point for TZH, as not a single bullet was fired during the rescue mission. No bullets were fired and it was mostly (verbal) negotiations which secured the nurses' release. In TZH, I have fictionalised the event and have made it more thrilling for a cinematic experience. I decided not to incorporate the nurses' stories, as I wanted to create my own narratives and characters. Alis repertoire of work over the years has helped him forge a close bond with Salman Khan, having worked with him on Marigold, Ek Tha Tiger, Sultan and Tiger Zinda Hai. He distinctly remembers the day he broke the ice with his star. I was assisting Kabir (Khan) for the Dublin schedule of Ek Tha Tiger and Mere Brother Ki Dulhan had released by then. When I met him on the first day of the shooting, he smiled and said 'Yaar tumne to mera second week puri tarah se tod diya hai'. I could not get the context and then I realised that MBKD had released just a week after Bodyguard. He then looked at Katrina and remarked that she has now become a big star and is now killing his films business! Ali says. As opposed to Salman, Alis first interaction with Katrina was not a smooth one. It was during the shoot of New York, when the two met for the first time Ali's need for clockwork precision and Katrina's bohemian nature were not complementary. She initially thought I was rude and never liked me because of my no-nonsense attitude on the sets!" Ali recounts. "She would often ask Kabir as to why I wielded so much power on the sets. She'd complain to him about how I'd tell her that she was late (on the sets) or when we could break for lunch." Still, it was Katrina who broke the ice when she took Ali along for dinner with Kabir. "She told me that I need to calm down, and I told her that she needed to take the crown of stardom off her head and work with the crew; that everyone on the sets was an equal! Since that day we have been very close. For a man who still prefers to read science books in his spare time, Ali says Tiger Zinda Hai is an effort to restore faith in humanity. The film raises a very pertinent point if we want our generation to be normal, then we will have to put in all the hard work today to restore faith in humanity (sic). We couldnt agree more. Hyderabad: MIM chief Asaduddin Owaisi has urged the Indian government to recognise Jerusalem as the Palestinian capital to counter US President Donald Trump's move in recognising the holy city as Israel's capital. He also demanded that India stop buying weapons from Israel and sever diplomatic ties with the country. The Member of Parliament said Prime Minister Narendra Modi should not allow Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to visit India in January. Owaisi was addressing a massive public meeting organised by Muslim groups here late on Friday night to protest Trump's announcement recognising Jerusalem as the capital of Israel. A resolution passed at the meeting said Trump's announcement violates all international norms. It demanded that Trump withdraw the decision. Owaisi said India should take a clear stand in support of Palestinians as the country had historically backed their just cause. He recalled the words of Mahatma Gandhi that "Palestine belongs to Palestinians just as France belongs to French". The Hyderabad MP also criticised the silence of Arab and Muslim countries on the repression let loose by Israel in Gaza. He praised President of Turkey, Tayyip Erdogan for taking a bold stand against Israel. The public meeting demanded that Israel vacate the occupied Arab lands and withdraw to its pre-1967 boundaries. Eminent religious leaders belonging to all schools of thought and representatives of various Muslim political and socio-religious organisations addressed the massive gathering at Darussalam, the headquarters of Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen (MIM). The speakers highlighted the significance of Jerusalem and Al-Aqsa mosque for Islam. They said Muslims world over have spiritual attachment to the holy place as it was the land of prophets and it was from here that Prophet Mohammed had begun his ascension to Heaven. The meeting urged the UN Security Council, European Union and the world leaders to implement the UN resolutions asking Israel to withdraw from the occupied lands. It urged US-friendly countries, including Saudi Arabia, Egypt and Jordan to impress upon the US administration to withdraw its act of illegal recognition of Jerusalem as the capital of Israel. "The resistance of movement of the Palestinians has to be respected. Israel must be declared a terrorist state. The ummah must be ready to make any sacrifice for the protection of Jerusalem," read the resolution. The meeting appealed to Muslim countries to impose economic and commercial sanctions on Israel and break their overt or secret diplomatic relations with Israel. It appealed to people, especially Muslims, to protest in a democratic and peaceful manner to express their concern and submit their memoranda to the US, European Union, the UK and Arab and Muslim countries through their diplomatic missions. It also urged Muslims to conduct special prayers and offer "dua" for restoration of Jerusalem to State of Palestine and for the protection of the Al-Aqsa mosque. New Delhi: Recalling the infamous 2012 16 December gangrape incident, Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal on Saturday lamented that not enough has been done towards bolstering the security of women, but asserted that his government would soon install CCTV cameras across the national capital. Addressing a gathering at the inauguration of a loop at a flyover in Mukundpur, he announced that unauthorised colonies will have proper facilities like roads and water and sewer lines in two-three years. "A few years ago, on this day, the 16 December incident took place. I don't think, together we all have taken any bold steps towards bolstering the security of women. It is a matter of concern for all of us and we should not indulge in blaming each other. "But, I am happy that the PWD has taken a solid step in this direction. The tenders for installing CCTV cameras in Delhi have been opened. I was talking to the minister, and perhaps if there are no impediments in technical evaluation, soon we will have CCTV cameras across the city," he said. In the run up to the 2015 Delhi Assembly elections, the Aam Aadmi Party had promised to install CCTV cameras across the national capital. Public Works Department minister Satyendar Jain, who was present on the occasion, had said in November that the Delhi government has floated tenders to install around 1.4 lakh CCTV cameras across the national capital. Installation of these cameras was expected to be completed within five months, he had said. As per the plan, around 2,000 cameras would be installed in each of the 70 Assembly constituencies in Delhi. On the unauthorised colonies, Kejriwal said: "Big projects and big roads are important, and our government is working on several projects. But, our concern is also the unauthorised colonies, where people are living hellish lives." "But, in two-three years, leaving aside a few colonies, all unauthorised colonies, will have the proper facility of roads, water, sewer and gutter. Those 30-35 (colonies) have forest or ASI issues," he said. On 16 December, 2012, a physiotherapy student was gangraped in a moving bus, and dumped on the streets under the cover of darkness in south Delhi, sparking outrage at home and abroad, with many citizens taking to streets demanding proper security for women. New Delhi: The Delhi government has given financial powers to vice-chancellors of state-funded universities to spend up to Rs five crore for any new work. The finance department has issued an order following the approval of Lieutenant Governor Anil Baijal. The order, that was issued on Friday, has come into force with immediate effect. Last month, Deputy Chief Minister Manish Sisodia had said that vice-chancellors of Delhi government-funded universities would soon be able to carry out on their own work that cost up to Rs five crore per annum, a move which he had described as a "major reform" to ensure "autonomy" of these institutions. "In exercise of powers conferred under the Rule 13 of delegation of Financial Power Rules, 1978, the Lieutenant Governor, Delhi, is pleased to delegate the following financial powers to the vice-chancellors of the universities being funded by GNCTD of Delhi," the department said in its order. According to the order, the VCs of such universities can now take up new works that cost up to Rs five crore if they are executed through the Public Works Department (PWD). It also stated that for repair and maintenance works, VCs can spend up to Rs one crore per annum if the work is awarded to agencies other than the PWD. Delhi Technological University and Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University are among the universities that are full funded by the Delhi government. VCs of these universities earlier did not have such financial powers and they were dependent on the government for sanction of works that they might need to undertake on an urgent basis. New Delhi: Former Jharkhand chief minister Madhu Koda and ex-coal secretary HC Gupta were on Saturday sentenced to three-years imprisonment by a special court in a case of coal block allocation scam. Besides the jail term, the special court also imposed a fine of Rs 25 lakh on Koda and Rs one lakh on Gupta. Former Jharkhand chief secretary AK Basu and Vijay Joshi, a close aide of the then chief minister, were also awarded jail term of three years for indulging in corrupt practices and hatching criminal conspiracy in allocation of Rajhara North coal block in Jharkhand to a Kolkata-based private company, Vini Iron and Steel Udyog Ltd (VISUL). Special judge Bharat Parashar convicted the private firm and imposed a fine of Rs 50 lakh on it. The convicts including Koda, however, were granted statutory bail for a period of two months to enable them to file appeals in the Delhi High Court challenging the conviction and the jail term. The convicts were tried for offences under sections 120-B (criminal conspiracy) read with 420 (cheating) and 409 (criminal breach of trust by public servants) of the IPC and under provisions of Prevention of Corruption Act. The CBI had said that the firm had applied for allocation of Rajhara North coal block on 8 January, 2007. It had said although the Jharkhand government and steel ministry did not recommend VISUL's case for coal block allocation, the 36th Screening Committee recommended the block to the accused firm. The CBI had said that Gupta, who was chairman of the screening committee, had concealed facts from the then prime minister Manmohan Singh, who at that time headed the coal ministry too, that Jharkhand had not recommended VISUL for allocation of a coal block. Below is a timeline of the case: New Delhi: The family of an HRD ministry official, whose body was found on railway tracks three days after he went missing, on alleged that he was killed and his body was dumped there. Indian civil accounts service officer Jeetendra Kumar Jha's body was found on rail tracks on Monday in Palam. Police, however, said that it was a case of suicide since a purported note was also found in which he said no one was responsible for his death. Jha's family was initially not able to identify his body on Thursday. But after police showed a wallet and clothes, they identified the body. RN Mishra, Jha's brother-in-law, said the body was mutilated beyond recognition and that is why they could not identify it. He alleged that there was foul play in Jha's death. "Three-four months ago, he had said that he won't live for long. He was scared for his life," Mishra told PTI. Mishra said that Jha was scared and was not even going to work and had been on leave. "He had even stopped visiting our house late in the night. If we had to meet him, we would have to visit his home," Mishra recalled. It was for this reason that Jha had even started leaving his cell phone at home so that his location could not be tracked. "He would leave his cell phone behind since he feared that his location might be tracked and he might be attacked. Even on the day he went missing, he had left his phone at home," said Mishra. Jha, an Indian civil accounts service officer, went missing from Dwarka on Monday after going for a walk, they said. An unidentified body was found on the intervening night of 11 -12 December on the railway tracks in Palam. It was identified as that of Jha after a wallet was found. Jha, a 1998-batch officer, was posted in the training section of ministry of human resource. Jha was not going to office and was on medical leave from 28 September, the police had said. Egypt has made several purchases of French military hardware in recent years, the most recent of which was a Gowind 2500 Corvette naval vessel, which arrived in October Egypt aspires to develop military ties with France in the upcoming period, Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi told French Minister of Defence Florence Parly during a meeting in Cairo on Saturday. El-Sisi said that Egypt and France share a deep and solid relationship, praising the ongoing cooperation between the two countries in the military field, according to Egyptian presidency spokesman Bassam Rady. El-Sisi stressed the importance of continued coordination and intensive consultation between the two countries over several issues of bilateral interest in the upcoming period. Parly accentuated the importance that France holds to boosting the current partnership with Egypt on all levels, including in security and military, as well as continued coordination on challenges faced by the Middle East. Parly also described Egypt as a main pillar of security and stability in the region. The meeting, which was attended by Egypts Minister of Defense Sedki Sobhi and French ambassador to Cairo Stephane Roumtier, witnessed an exchange of viewpoints over regional developments as well as ongoing efforts to reach political reconciliations in regional conflicts, especially in Libya. El-Sisi and Parly last met in France in October 2017, where the Egyptian president was on his third official visit to the European country since being sworn into office in 2014, meeting French counterpart Emmanuel Macron in Paris. Egypt has made several purchases of French military hardware in recent years, the most recent of which was a Gowind 2500 Corvette naval vessel, which arrived in Alexandria in October. The vessel is one of four such models purchased by Egypt in a deal signed in 2014. Search Keywords: Short link: The Interpol has refused to issue a red corner notice against controversial Islamic preacher Zakir Naik and has instructed its worldwide offices to delete all data on him, media reports said on Saturday. According to CNN-News18, after a thorough examination, the Interpol's commission said in a detailed report that the charges made by India against Naik were based on vague accusations. The commission further contended that there was a lack of evidence against him. #BREAKING | Interpol cancels Red Corner Notice on Zakir Naik; instructs its worldwide offices to delete all data on him | @radhika1705 with more details pic.twitter.com/jjtNeGn5wJ News18 (@CNNnews18) December 16, 2017 Naik's London-based legal firm was informed about the decision by the Interpol in a letter dated 11 December. DNA reported that the Interpol cited failure by Indian authorities to follow due process of law, political and religious bias, and lack of international interest as the reasons for its decision. The data was deleted from Interpol's files in November, India Today reported. The commission considered that the retention of this data was "not compliant with the Interpol's rules and decided that it should be deleted." The National Investigation Agency (NIA), which has been on the hunt for Naik since 2016, had approached the Interpol in May seeking a red corner notice against him. In October, the NIA had filed a charge sheet against the founder of Islamic Research Foundation (IRF) before a special court in Mumbai for allegedly inciting youth, giving hate speeches and promoting enmity between religious groups. Naik was charged under the Unlawful Activities Prevention Act (UAPA) in addition to certain Sections 120B, 153A, 295A, 298 and 505(2) of the Indian Penal Code. In the 4,000-page charge sheet, the NIA noted that Naik "conspired with IRF trust and Harmony Media Private Limited (both promoted by him) to commit offences of promoting hatred and outraging religious feelings." India Today news channel reported on Saturday that the NIA will submit a fresh request to the Interpol since the charge sheet was not filed when it had approached the Interpol, leading to the cancellation of its request. The Centre had banned IRF in November 2016 for five years. At a meeting, the Union Cabinet had approved a proposal to declare IRF as an 'unlawful association' under the Unlawful Activities Prevention Act. He came under the scanner of the security agencies after Bangladeshi newspaper Daily Star reported that one of the perpetrators of the 1 July 2016 terror attack in Dhaka, ran propaganda on Facebook quoting Naik. The televangelist was declared a proclaimed offender by the NIA court in July after failing to appear before the investigating agency despite several summonses. Naik is banned in the UK and Canada for his hate speech aimed against other religions and is among the 16 banned Islamic scholars in Malaysia. With inputs from PTI New Delhi: Jammu and Kashmir Governor NN Vohra met Home Minister Rajnath Singh on Saturday and discussed with him various issues concerning the state, an official said. During the 20-minute meeting, Vohra briefed Singh about the prevailing security situation in the volatile Kashmir Valley, which witnessed relative calm in the recent past, a home ministry official said. The situation along the India-Pakistan border and the Line of Control (LoC), which has seen repeated ceasefire violations from across the border, also figured in the meeting. Following a request of the home minister, the Jammu and Kashmir government has started the process of withdrawing cases registered against first-time offenders of stone pelting and the move was appreciated by a cross section of people, the official said. The newly-appointed representative for talks on Kashmir, Dineshwar Sharma, has also visited Kashmir Valley and Jammu recently as part of the central government's efforts to bring a lasting peace in the border state. New Delhi: Police arrested a Christian priest and were questioning members of a seminary after a hardline Hindu group accused them of trying to convert villagers to Christianity by distributing Bibles and singing carols, police said on Saturday. The priest was arrested on Friday after a member of the Bajrang Dal, a powerful Hindu group associated with Prime Minister Narendra Modis ruling party, accused 50 members of a seminary of distributing the Bible, photos of Jesus Christ and singing carols in a village in Madhya Pradesh. Our members have registered a criminal case because we have proof to show how Christian priests were forcibly converting poor Hindus, said Abhay Kumar Dhar, a senior member of the Bajrang Dal in Bhopal, the capital of Madhya Pradesh. The Bajrang Dal has direct links with Modis ruling Hindu-nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). Madhya Pradesh, governed by the BJP, has strict religious conversion laws. People must give formal notice to local administrators in order to change religion. We have arrested the priest but have not booked him under the anti-conversion law because the probe into the allegations is still on, said Rajesh Hingankar, the investigating official in Satna district, where the incident occurred. The Catholic Bishops Conference of India said they were shocked, and pained at the unprovoked violence against Catholic priests and seminarians. We were only singing carols, but the hardline Hindus attacked us and said we were on a mission to make India a Christian nation ... thats not true, said Anish Emmanuel, a member of the St Ephrems Theological College in Satna. Two senior police officials in Bhopal said they had detained six members of the Bajrang Dal who had allegedly torched a car owned by a Christian priest in Satna, 480 km (300 miles) northeast of Bhopal. Religious conversion is a sensitive issue in India, with Hindu groups often accusing Christian missionaries of using cash, kind and marriage to lure poor villagers to convert to their faith. Modis government has been criticised for failing to do enough to stop attacks on minority Christians and Muslims by hardline Hindu groups. The government rejects the allegation and denies any bias against Christians or Muslims. Yavatmal: Maharashtra chief minister Devendra Fadnavis' admission in the state Assembly that the Rs 34,000 crore loan waiver scheme was bogged down by errors belies the extent to which banks took liberties with the process of gathering data about farmers eligible for welfare benefits. Fresh information obtained as part of Firstposts ongoing investigation has revealed that banks outsourced the task of data entry to groups of college students and recent graduates, all of whom handled sensitive personal information without having signed a non-disclosure agreement or a formal contract. It seems Fadnavis was carrying the can for the banks in the Assembly because he was either unaware of the shocking levels of process-abuse by the banks which led to the grounding of his pet project or he was smoking the peace pipe with the banks as he needs to keep them in good humour to see the scheme through. The account that follows was gathered over the course of two days and resulted from a series of interviews conducted in Yavatmal district. While it is representative of a systemic failure in one bank, it points at two important aspects that merit consideration: 1. Banks hired young freelancers to vet data after 13 October, just five days short of 18 October, the day the loan waiver was supposed to be inaugurated with fanfare. This indicates that they (banks) were the ones who mangled the list of beneficiaries in the first place even though they had more than four months to prepare the lists, which anyway should have been ready on day one considering that the government set the size of the loan waiver at Rs 34,000 crore based on information supplied by the banks. 2. Yavatmal is emblematic of a more widespread malaise; some of those we interviewed reported that banks in the neighbouring districts adopted a similar method to verify data. Firstpost will verify this claim in subsequent articles. While it is unfair to impute wholesale causation to Yavatmals banks, it isnt beyond reason to assume that it is the adoption of such shortcuts that resulted in mistakes such as the ones we reported recently or the ones disclosed in the Assembly by Shiv Sena MLA Prakash Abitkar, who said benefits were being allocated to those who arent eligible, including himself. Abitkar received Rs 25,000 as incentive even though, one, he had not even applied, and two, he was ineligible being a legislator. This report underscores another important fissure in the governments project: The abandoning of one of its formative principles; that the process would be predicated on digitisation. What we found in Yavatmal was a reversal of the procedure by the banks, a return to tedious, error-prone manual data entry that almost entirely went against Fadnavis stated objective. Instead, students were handed hard copies of bank data, and, for an average fee of Rs 5 to Rs 6 per loan account, told to enter this information in Microsoft Excel sheets. Many of these young men barely slept four hours a day, and some of them processed up to 700 farmer loan details per day during that period. These youngsters worked on the data entry fete in the bank, along with bank officials. Almost all the freelancers we interviewed admitted that they had little time to verify if the data was error-free, or indeed if repetitive entries had been made a defect that, as this report revealed, had permeated the entire system. Given the magnitude of the work, there was no way that we could do it with our existing staff strength. So, we asked MS-CIT (an IT literacy course run by Maharashtra Knowledge Corporation) students and other youngsters who were familiar with MS Excel to pitch in, a bank official in Yavatmals Pandharkawda told us. None of the bank functionaries we interviewed spoke on record. One such freelancer was Kunal Inchalwar, an undergraduate student of mathematics, who helped the Yavatmal District Central Co-operative (YDCC) Bank enter data of applicants on Excel sheets. He worked on a temporary basis with the bank for about three or four days from 13 October. "Out of 24 hours, we barely rested for 4 hours, and we worked the rest of the time. There were about 25-30 of us keying in data at that time. I worked at a frenetic pace and finished about 600-700 names in one night and one day, he told Firstpost. While pursuing his undergraduate degree, Inchalwar completed an MS-CIT course, which he said was the reason a friend asked him to help the bank enter the data. Farmers account information, he said, was given to temporary workers in the form of hard copies, and they had to enter the data into the computerised system. Inchalwar was paid Rs 6 for every name, although he was initially told that he would earn Rs 10 for the task. But given the pace at which the data entry was to be completed, the process resulted in large-scale errors. Sudhir Tathe, a former contractual employee of the bank, is now temporarily helping it correct these errors. Tathe runs a private computer centre in Pandharkawda. Inchalwar and Tathe represent cogs at the business end of the mechanism. While they helped us make sense of the nuts and bolts of the operation, others like 26-year-old Amol Jiddewar of Nagpur, who holds a Bachelors degree in commerce and has studied C++, a computer programming language, and who was YDCC banks go-to person for the entire data entry process in Pandharkawda, described how the system itself became infected. Jiddewar said the government had set an extremely difficult deadline for the bank branch where he worked keying in details of about 7,500 applications in just three days. This was after the government sent a list to the bank on 13 October. With 66 columns to be filled, each name took around 15 minutes on an average. Eleven people were hired by the bank for this task, and work went on nearly round the clock for three to four days, he told us. The freelancers were asked to fill the first 46 columns, while they were asked to write 'N/A' (not applicable) in the rest of them. However, given that 11 people worked on the same data set simultaneously, the scope of error took on virulent proportions. On the online forms provided by the government, serial numbers of columns and the headings assigned to them were different for different computers in some cases. Therefore, merging of data from different computers was a challenge, and often large parts of it had to be done manually, according to Jiddewar. Some errors were inserted owing to a plain oversight. The data handed over by banks to the temporary workers were in the form of hard copies written by hand. In cases where the same person held multiple loan accounts, a missing Same as Above (----ll----) sign led to mistakes, Jiddewar said. An example of such an error is below: Name Loan amount ABC 123 ----ll---- 456 789 XYZ 1011 Here, if the person entering the data failed to notice that a Same as Above sign was missing in the third row, chances that the name DEF would be entered instead of ABC would be high. As a result, ABC with three loan accounts in her/his name would have been recorded as having only two and DEF with just one loan account would have been recorded as having two loan accounts. And all the subsequent names and loan amounts to follow would become mixed up. It is instructive to consider that while there are only two columns shown above, there were 66 columns in the actual form. Further, when temporary workers finished one page of a list, they were required to write completed on top of the page. However, if a freelancer failed to do this, it was quite likely one of his colleagues would be assigned the same sheet again to process data, leading to multiple entries. Given the complexity of the data involved and the limited time at hand, it was no wonder so many mistakes happened, Jiddewar said. One cannot say for sure who is to blame for the confusion that has arisen. But it has caused difficulties to everyone concerned farmers, bank officials as well as people like us. Difficulty is putting it mildly. What this unravelling exemplifies is a schism that cleaves the fundamental nature of a scheme such as the one launched by Fadnavis; where a set of cascading missteps, ill-informed decisions, political constraints, and just plain daftness of the banks has undone what is essentially a sound policy. Click any of the following links to read earlier stories from the series on Maharashtra's farm loan waiver: Maharashtra loan waiver: Devendra Fadnavis admits goof up, says scheme on till 'every eligible farmer included' Maharashtra loan waiver: Latur farmers get SMS from banks, postcards from Fadnavis, but money's nowhere Senior bureaucrat VK Gautam shunted to finance in fallout over Maharashtra government's bungled loan waiver scheme Maharashtra loan waiver: Devendra Fadnavis govt must file FIR against banks for bungling, says Prithviraj Chavan Maharashtra loan waiver: How banks undid Fadnavis' pet plan, forcing him to delink Aadhaar from disbursal Maharashtra loan waiver scheme: Fudged Aadhaar data, technical errors make wait for farmers longer Mumbai: Three people were killed when the slab of a building they were repairing collapsed on Friday afternoon in south Mumbai's Zaveri Bazar area, police said. Officials said that four persons were trapped in the debris after the slab collapsed and brought down with it the common passage of the first, second, third and the fourth floors of the building. "Three workers who were brought out from the debris were declared dead by hospital authorities. One person is still missing," Dyaneshwar Chavan, Deputy Police Commissioner of Zone 2 told PTI on Friday evening. A search and rescue operation for another worker is on, said an official from the disaster management cell of the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC). The incident happened at around 2.30 pm in Sam Seth Street in the area, officials said. Fire brigade officials said the labourers were working on the first and fourth floor. The building was undergoing repair when the collapse occurred, they said. Fire brigade chief PS Rahangdale said that narrow lanes and congestion was hampering the work of fire brigade personnel at the site. Zaveri Bazar is the centre of the city's bullion market and sees heavy traffic and pedestrian footfalls every day. Aizawl: Mizoram has become the third power-surplus state in the North East after Sikkim and Tripura, Prime Minister Narendra Modi said on Saturday. He also said the central schemes for the benefit of the north-east had gained momentum and that his government was committed to developing the region. At the heart of Indias Act East Policyhttps://t.co/4fvbC31VAW via NMApp pic.twitter.com/q4mvWMLuFB PMO India (@PMOIndia) December 16, 2017 We are committed to bring all the State Capitals of North East Region on the Rail map. The Government of India is executing 15 New Rail Line projects of 1385 kilometers length, at a cost of over Rs.47,000 crore: PM @narendramodi PMO India (@PMOIndia) December 16, 2017 "Today, we celebrate a significant milestone in the history of Mizoram with the completion and dedication of the 60-MW Tuirial hydropower project," the prime minister said, while addressing a public meeting in Aizwal after inaugurating it. With the commissioning of the project, Mizoram became the third power-surplus state in the north-east, he added. The hydropower project would produce "251 million units" of electrical energy every year and boost the economic development of the state, Modi said. "The completion of this project is a reflection of our commitment to completing the ongoing projects and ushering in a new era of development in the north-east," he added. The Tuirial project, which was announced and cleared in 1998 by the then Atal Bihari Vajpayee government, was the first major central project to be successfully commissioned in Mizoram, the prime minister said. Modi said that the project would boost the socio-economic development of the state. He said that that besides electricity the reservoir water would open new avenues for navigation, provide connectivity to remote villages and development of fisheries. The prime minister said that governments vision was to transform North East region. It is said that the lack of connectivity is one of the biggest hurdles in the path of development of the north eastern region. My Government wants to do 'Transformation by Transportation' through investment in infrastructure to change the face of the North Eastern Region, he added. Modi said that government had changed the regulatory regime and now there will be no requirement of any permit or permission for producing, transporting and selling bamboo and its products produced by farmers in their own fields. Bhubaneswar:Odisha government has imposed a restriction on the entry of devotees including VVIPs into the sanctum sanctorum of Sri Jagannath Temple in Puri. The instruction in this regard was given by the Law Department to the Sri Jagannath Temple Administration (SJTA) based on the recommendation of the Commission of Inquiry into the affairs of Sri Jagannath Temple. "Darshan of the deities in the temple by the devotees including the VIPs shall be restricted only up to Bhittar Katha (a wooden separation). None except Sevaks (priests) having actual Seba (ritual) in the Garvagruha (sanctum sanctorum) on any particular day should be allowed into the sanctum sanctorum," the letter of the Law Department to SJTA said. "Entry into the sanctum sanctorum during Paramanik Darshan and Sahana Mela Darshan (public prayer) should be stopped," the letter read. The law department also said that the violators of the order should be heavily fined, the letter added. The Law Department has also asked Collector and SP of Puri district to take necessary steps for implementation of the recommendations of the Commission of Inquiry into the affairs of Sri Jagannath Temple. The Commission of Inquiry headed by Justice BP Das had earlier submitted its interim report to Odisha government and suggested several measures to streamline affairs at the the 12th Century shrine. A tribal woman delivered a baby in an unused drain of Saheed Laxman Nayak Medical College and Hospital after she was allegedly denied entry due to "lack of required medical documents." According to ANI, 30-year-old Daina Muduli delivered a baby girl in the drain near the premises of the hospital, and she was left unattended for over an hour after the delivery. Odisha: Woman gave birth in drain near hospital's canteen in Koraput after doctors allegedly refused to check her due to lack of documents, now admitted. She was visiting her ailing husband there when she complained of labor pain. Hospital's superintendent refutes allegations pic.twitter.com/0dNZeJDQTv ANI (@ANI) December 16, 2017 Following these developments, hospital officials admitted the mother and the infant to the hospital and they are in stable condition. "The child was shifted to the special neonatal care unit and the mother was admitted to the general ward. Both the mother and child are stable," hospital superintendent Sitaram Mohapatra said to ANI. According to PTI, Daina, a resident of Janiguda village under the Dasmantpur block had come to the hospital on Thursday with her mother and sister to meet her husband Raghu Muduli, who is admitted at the hospital with a fever. She eventually developed labour pains and went to the gynaecology ward for admission, but the hospital authorities refused to admit her, Daina's mother Gouramani Muduli alleges. "The medical staff refused to admit my daughter as we had not brought the prescription and required documents," Gouramani said. These charges have been dismissed by both the hospital authorities and the chief district medical officer of Koraput, Lalit Mohan Rath. "The woman delivered the child while answering nature's call. She had not approached any hospital staff either for a medical check-up or for admission," Lalit Mohan claimed. ANI reports that an investigation into this incident is underway. With inputs from agencies Jammu: Jammu and Kashmir DGP SP Vaid has said 2018 would be "less troublesome", as the situation in the Valley was fast limping back to normal. He said 'Operation all-out', an offensive launched by the security forces to flush out militants, would continue till there was complete peace in the state. He was replying to a query on the possible impact on the state after the killing of over 200 militants under the operation last year. "The people of Kashmir will feel peace very soon," he told reporters on the sidelines of a function here. "The credit for the success (in killing over 200 militants this year) goes to the jawans and officers of the security forces who worked hard during the operation, especially those who sacrificed their lives," the DGP said. In a reply to another question, Vaid said, "I do not think the next year will be challenging like this one. The next year will be better." On a proposal to install Closed-Circuit Television (CCTV) cameras for surveillance at Katra town in Reasi district, which serves as a base camp for those visiting Mata Vaishno Devi shrine, Vaid said the decision was taken keeping in mind the huge rush of devotees. "Over one crore pilgrims visit the shrine annually and the decision (to install more CCTVs) was taken keeping in mind the security of devotees. It is imperative as far as security and safety of pilgrims is concerned," he said. Expressing concern over drug trafficking in the state, the police chief sought cooperation of people in rooting out the menace. Earlier, while addressing a function organised by the police hospital in Jammu, the DGP said there cannot be a better welfare activity for police personnel than having a good health facility. "Our dream is to have an independent building for police hospital. We have a good plan for the new building. We are looking for the financial part," he added. New Delhi: More than 80 percent of the habitations in the country had been connected with all-weather roads under the Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY), this was informed during a review meeting of the scheme. The meeting was chaired by Union Rural Development Minister Narendra Singh Tomar on Friday. Tomar directed senior officials of the states to speed up the execution of the rural road projects to achieve full rural connectivity by March 2019. Under the scheme, about 1.78 lakh eligible habitations with a population of 500 in the plains and 250 in the hilly areas are planned to be connected by all-weather roads. As of March 2014, 97,838 of such habitations (55 percent of the target) had been connected. Currently, about 1.31 lakh habitations were connected under the PMGSY and another 14,620 habitations were connected through various programmes of the state governments, together accounting for 82 percent of the target, the Rural Development Ministry said in a statement. This had been possible by speeding up the pace of road construction and habitation connectivity over the last three years, reaching 130 kilometres of construction per day in 2016-17, the highest in the last seven years, the meeting was informed. The work was in progress in all but 1,700 remaining habitations and the proposal to connect these 1,700 habitations would also be approved by December-end, the meeting was told. "It is likely that we will be very close to achieving 100 percent connectivity of the eligible habitations by March 2019," officials said at the meeting. A major challenge was being faced in Assam, Jammu and Kashmir and Uttarakhand on account of the difficult terrain in these states, they said, adding that in Chhattisgarh, Malkangiri district of Odisha and a few areas of Jharkhand, the challenge was on account of left-wing extremism. The ministry was constantly following up with all these states to ensure that the target was achieved by March 2019, the officials said. Rahul Gandhi is the sixth person from his family to be president of the Indian National Congress. The first was Motilal Nehru, who was followed by his son Jawaharlal, and then came Indira, Rajiv and Sonia Gandhi. Motilal became president in 1919 and so next year it will be a century since the Nehru-Gandhis have held the post. Of course, others have also held the presidency in the middle, but when Jawaharlal Nehru took office, a decade after his father, the idea of India's first political dynasty was already being formed. Initially, the Congress presidency was only held by an individual for one year, but I think it was after Jawaharlal became prime minister that he held on to the post for longer periods. With Indira's ascendancy, the tradition of a more or less permanent party presidency by one individual had set in. Sonia's term, which lasted 19 years, was the longest in the party's history. It will also go down as the period in which the Congress transformed in the way Indians viewed it. Many younger readers may be surprised to know that the Congress was seen as a "Hindu party" for most of its history. Its leadership included deeply conservative figures who are today associated with the BJP but were actually from the Congress like the founder of Banaras Hindu University, Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya. The Muslim League under Muhammad Ali Jinnah felt that India's minorities could not get justice under the Congress, and that is what led to the division of India. It is to Sonia Gandhi's credit that she took the party away from this image to the extent that today many see it as "anti-Hindu", which of course it is not. Her 19 years as the party president saw one of the most interesting periods in India's history. The Congress, after Rajiv Gandhi's death, was headed by PV Narasimha Rao, an enigmatic and intelligent political figure who had to rule in Sonia's shadow. In those years, she was a private figure, even more so than today. So rarely was she seen and so rarely did she speak that her every gesture was subjected to interpretation by newspapers. People were convinced, rightly or wrongly, that though she had no position and no real connection with the government, she was the locus of power in the country. If the Congress had a chance to become a non-dynastic party, this was the time when its senior leadership could have done the job. However, the trauma of the Ram Temple movement and the violence it brought in Indian society and Indian politics made the Congress insecure, and the party turned to the family again. When Sonia actually did attempt to take the leadership, she did so easily, brushing aside the incumbent leader Sitaram Kesri. She had always worn saris, but now made it a uniform. Discerning Indians will notice that she picked them and wore them with an elegance that is unusual in our politics. She started to speak only in Hindi. She was ridiculed for her speeches which were written in Roman Hindi (using the English alphabet), as a newspaper photo revealed. But a later photograph showed that she had started reading the Devanagari script, and later she dispensed with reading from a script altogether. She was not a charismatic public speaker, and she did not pretend to be. She had two outstanding moments in public life. The first came in 2004, when she declined to become prime minister though she was constitutionally qualified to do so. Sushma Swaraj threatened to tonsure her head if this happened, insisting that Sonia was a foreigner. Sonia was attacked for having taken some time in giving up her European citizenship. To me, this is strange. In this nation of Green Card-lovers, how many give up their US and European citizenships out of a burning patriotic love? I don't know any such Indian. And here was a woman who went the other way, but was still attacked. Akshay Kumar gave up his Indian citizenship for Canadian, but can still appear on television pushing patriotism. The second thing Sonia did was to bring in Manmohan Singh, who had earlier under Narasimha Rao introduced the theme of economic reform. His two terms, which are today wrongly remembered mostly for corruption, were truly transformative. The Right to Information Act, NREGA and other humane laws gave the government a "Leftist" and "socialist" image. However, as Singh has pointed out, his 10 years in power in a coalition where his actions were restricted, produced an average GDP growth rate which the current government for all its bombast cannot match. Her last general election produced the Congress' worst result, but history will view Sonia Gandhi positively for her character and her achievements. Chottakhola: Tripura chief minister Manik Sarkar on Saturday urged the Bangladesh government to allow India's northeastern states to use the Chittagong port for the development of the landlocked region. "Sidelining the pending unresolved issues between the two countries, Bangladesh must allow the northeastern states of India to use the Chittagong international seaport to carry goods, foodgrains, transport fuel, essentials and other items to and from northeastern states and rest of the world," he said. Without referring to the unresolved Teesta water sharing and trade-related issues, he asked the Bangladesh government not to mix up the issues of northeastern states with the other unsettled issues between the two neighbours. The chief minister was speaking at this border village, 132 kilometers south of state capital Agartala, before a huge gathering assembled in connection with the opening of a "gigantic memorial and park" built in memory of the Indian soldiers and Bangladeshi freedom fighters, who sacrificed their lives during the 1971 Liberation War. After eight-year-long unrelenting efforts, the memorial and park has been built on 20.20 hectares land comprising valleys and plains at Chottakhola (in southern Tripura bordering eastern Bangladesh) at a cost of Rs 7 crore (over $1 million). "The nine-month-long conflict supported by Indian soldiers and backed and encouraged by the then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi would remain an exceptional valour in world history," the Tripura chief minister noted. He said that for the economic development of India's northeastern states, rail, road, air, water and telecommunication connectivity between India and Bangladesh must be further strengthened. Sarkar, a Communist Party of India-Marxist politburo member, said that during the Bangladesh Liberation War (March to December 1971) the then Congress government in the state led by former Chief Minister Sachindralal Singh played a significant role in providing shelter and relief to lakhs of hapless people who fled the war and took shelter in India's bordering states, especially Tripura. Tripura Health and PWD Minister Badal Choudhury addressing the function said that India wants more closeness with its best neighbour Bangladesh. "During the nine-month-long Liberation War, Tripura played a crucial role as the state's location was strategically vital. Dhaka is just 135 kilometers from Tripura and many important cities are close to Tripura borders," said Choudhury, who also took part in providing relief to the then Bangladeshi refugees. He regretted that despite the state approaching the central government several times and then Defence Minister Pranab Mukherjee to build a memorial in Agartala in memory of Indian soldiers and Bangladeshi freedom fighters, the Centre failed to act. "In 1971, Tripura's population was 15 lakh but the state had given relief and shelter to 16 lakh Bangladeshi refugees who fled their country to escape the bloody war." Lok Sabha Member of Parliament Jitendra Choudhury, who played a significant role in developing the park and memorial at Chottakhola as then forest minister, said the park would not be just a tourist spot, it would be a milestone for the future generations to know the details of a great victory of a bloody war that led to creation of a sovereign country Bangladesh. Tripura tourism minister Ratan Bhowmik, Forest Minister Naresh Jamatia, Lok Sabha Member Sankar Prasad Datta, MLA Sudhan Das among others also spoke on the occasion. Bangladeshi intellectuals, freedom fighters, artists, and academicians took part in the memorial and park inauguration ceremony. On 11 November, 2010, then Bangladesh foreign minister Dipu Moni laid the foundation stone of the "Bharat-Bangla Maitri Uddan" (India-Bangladesh Friendship Park). Veteran Communist Leader and Legislator Sudhan Das told IANS that a war museum, surrounded by hillocks, verdant valleys, lakes, plants, sculptures, graveyards of Bangladeshi freedom fighters have turned the place not just into a park or memorial but much more than that. Statues of then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi and Bangladesh Founder Sheikh Mujibur Rahman have also been erected in the park, which was developed jointly by at least 10 departments of the Tripura government with the forest department as the nodal agency. Panaji: Vice-President M Venkaiah Naidu on Saturday called for political consensus for holding simultaneous elections from 'Parliament to panchayats', even as he urged Parliamentarians to maintain decorum as members of the country's topmost legislature. Addressing an awards ceremony at the India Ideas Conclave, he also said that there was a need to de-link religion from terror. "There have to be simultaneous elections, at all levels from Parliament to panchayats. Everything should be finished in one month. But for that you need political consensus," Naidu said. "And I also feel there is every need for election together, not because of this government or that government, because it has become a regular activity. Political parties (have) three-point programmes. Election, selection, collection. Now one round of election is over, there will be another round of election now, in another state. Then after it, another state. So where is the state of mind for the politician to apply for growth, about development," he said. About maintaining decorum in Parliament, the vice-president said that its members should recall the oath taken by their predecessors during the special session convened on the occasion of the 50th anniversary of India's independence in 1997. "I only appeal to them (Parliamentarians) to please remember this. We are a mature democracy and we call ourselves as one of the finest parliamentary systems in the world. The world is looking towards us and children in school, colleges, society, they look to parliament for guidance. The Parliamentarians should be an outstanding example of decency, decorum and discipline," he said. Naidu also said that there was a need to de-link religion from terrorism. "Another important thing is we must also change our mindset and should not look into the prism of community or caste or religion about terror. Terror has no religion. Terror is the enemy of humanity. We should all understand that. And we should nip it in the bud itself," he said, while also accusing Pakistan of "aiding, abetting, funding and training" terrorists to destabilise India. "That is a fact, inspite our best intentions to have friendly relations. We want friendly relations with all, including Pakistan. There is no doubt about it. But at the same time there has to be reciprocation. We cannot allow any other country to interfere in India's affairs in the name of religion or in the name of something else and try to create tension," Naidu said. Panaji: Vice-President M Venkaiah Naidu on Saturday said that there are some people who look at "Hindutva" with narrow religious connotations rather than looking at it as a way of living of the people. He was addressing the "India Ideas Conclave 2017" organised by India Foundation in Goa. He said, "Hamara system ka durbhagya hai ki kucch log "Hindu" mane usko narrow religious connotation me dekhte hai.(It is unfortunate that some people look at the word "Hindu" with a narrow religious connotation)." "It (Hindu) was a larger identity of way of living of the people of this country for years together," he added. "What we have inherited from our ancient times is Bharatiyata. Jisko kucch log Hindutva bhi kehte hai, Indianness kehte hai, isme kisiko aapathi nahi hona chahiye. (What we have inherited from ancient times, some people call it as Hindutva or Indianness. There should not be any objection to it)," Naidu said. He said that the Indian civilization had managed to survive several onslaughts and was still flourishing. Naidu stated that India had a history of not attacking anybody in the world despite the might of having one-third of the GDP of the world. "Every Tom, Dick and Harry came and attacked us, ruled us, cheated us. Not only cheated us, but also cheated some of our minds," he said. Naidu said that there are some people who are not able to come out of that mentality (inferiority) despite several years into freedom. "I feel really sad about the same. Those people through their education system have put in our mind that they are superior and we are inferior," he added. It was the Bulandshahr gang rape case in Uttar Pradesh last year, in which a mother-daughter duo was raped in front of their family, which caught Srishti Bakshis attention and prompted her into action. She recounts her reaction when she heard the news. I was working in Hong Kong at the time and it bothered me a lot. I think when such news comes out, people have two ways of responding to it. One its too painful to talk about. Two Im an individual; I cant do much about it. These feelings come and go, but during the Bulandshahr rape case, the callousness of the crime made me pause and want to do something, she says. That something resulted in her founding a movement named Crossbow which aims to empower women and to make India a safe place. As a part of the initiative, Srishti is walking from Kanyakumari to Srinagar, a journey which spans 260 days and culminates in April 2018. So far, she has walked across four states (Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh and Telangana) and is currently in Maharashtra. Srishti says that the reason behind choosing to walk a billion steps is that everyone associates with it. She explains, Walking strikes a cord with many. India is a country where everyone relates to walking whether as a means of exercise for the elderly or community building, its very much a part of our lifestyle. Walking nearly 3,800 kilometres is no mean feat, and Srishti covers 30 kilometres a day. This army kid was an avid hiker, but the preparation for this unique trip was extensive, including strengthening her core and training in weightlifting. Srishtis long march has three dimensions to it. The first of these is aiming to make India safer, so that we can live in a country where women are free to walk anywhere anytime in the future. The second aspect is to meet women, mainly in the rural areas, across the length and breadth of the country and help them to realise their true potential through the use of the Internet. The third is to start a conversation about treating boys and girls as equals right from childhood, to eradicate the causal sexism inherent in our society. Before starting her movement, she was selected as a Champion for Change by the Empower Women initiative of the UN. This, along with her own research, helped her to guide the women she meets while conducting workshops (over 40 so far) in rural areas to help women discover simple skills which will empower them. A rich corporate background and an MBA from the Indian School of Business have helped her to put her experiences into use in the social development sector. The focus is on digital literacy and women's access to smart phones, as Srishti believes they can act as force multipliers. She says, Weve come across numerous instances where access to a smart phone helps, whether it is picking up a skill like baking through videos or selling fabrics over Whatsapp. Generating revenue is imperative to be independent. One of my most important messages is to help women understand why its essential to have their own money. Apart from focusing on women, Srishti is meeting students at schools and institutions through her initiative 'I Am A Change Maker where youngsters are encouraged to have conversations at home to motivate their parents to treat boys and girls in the same way, irrespective of their gender. Srishti says that when it comes to achieving goals, parents set the bar based on the child's gender, and this is when unconscious sexism to fore. She explains, Change needs to start at home. Boys are asked to study so that it opens up a better life for them, but when it comes to girls, they are asked to learn household chores! We need to break this vicious cycle. Parents need to understand that even harmless conversations like these have an impact. Meeting as many as 200 people each day and 15,000 in total thus far, Srishti stores the kindness shown by other women on the way and uses it to re-energise herself. Claiming that language is no constraint, she shares, I think what Im doing is so universal that it transcends divides, whether it is the North vs South or language one. From a custard apple seller in Tamil Nadu, who understood the essence of what I was saying and thrust a couple of fruits in my hand, to a college principal in Dharmapuri, who walked out of an abusive marriage and now plans to start her own educational institution, every story has been inspiring. Despite missing Diwali, friends' birthdays and even her own wedding anniversary for the cause she believes in, what keeps her going is the hope to bring about change with a conversation. She says, There are so many unanswered questions. Women graduate and gain degrees but are unable to convert them into jobs. Women earn but arent in control of their money. I want to tell young girls that marriages can be good or bad, but your own education and employment will ensure a better tomorrow. Citing the environment as her biggest challenge, Srishti does admit the going gets tough at times. She says, Walking 30 kilometres each day isnt easy. Plus, I walk on the highway where the terrain is harsh and pollution is a major factor, but then I see the faces of hopeful young girls and go on. Apart from documenting the whole journey, she also conducts night walks in cities. She says technology can be a game changer and calls this journey "a modern day Dandi March". For someone who aspired to be the CEO of Unilever one day, this is a detour she never dreamed of. Srishti says, Everyday is an event and I realise that there are so many mini-Indias in one India. Each person I meet propels me to move forward. I listen, learn, share every single moment and it is trip of a lifetime. I don't think I've ever sexually harassed a woman. I know what you're thinking. You don't think? Surely, you'd know if you've sexually harassed a woman. Well, first, don't call me Shirley. And second, the reason I can't be sure I've never sexually harassed a woman is because, well, reflecting on my interactions with women as a 32-year-old man, some of my actions have left me uncomfortable. A few memories stick out: Going to a play with a female friend and, at the interval, making a pantomime of putting my arm around her (as if to make a move). We both laughed. Uproariously. She was seeing someone else at the time and I was interested in another woman (something she was well aware of). But looking back, I can't tell if her laughter was genuine because it was genuine or that she was so practiced in laughing these things off that it came across as genuine. I thought nothing of it at the time, but now it gives me pause. Another incident: Bear with me on this. I don't remember why I did this (except that I'm an idiot), but I do remember what happened. I was sitting across from another female friend (in a crowded canteen) and for some reason, I thought it was a good idea to take her hand and kiss it. Now, according to Wikipedia, which, as we all know, never lies, a hand kiss is consideed a respectful way for a gentleman to greet a lady. Now while my memory is fuzzy (and this female friend was rumoured to be going out with a very close male friend at the time) what I do remember is the way she jerked back her arm and the look on her face: More than a little surprised and just a tad embarassed. Full disclosure: She's since happily married and we're still close, talking almost every day. I wonder what she thought of it at the time, and, every day, I get the urge to ask her about it. I know this isn't exactly telling tales out of school, but men talk about women. Especially, when they're not around. All the time. And often, our conversations revolve around their bodies and their sexual proclivities, real and imagined. Friends, acquaintances, coworkers, girlfriends, sisters and significant others: No one and nothing is off limits. The term toxic masculinity is now in vogue. But it's true. Part of the problem is that early on, the earliest friendships men make with other men is based on a sort of good-natured bullying. Everything is fodder: Your appearance, your flaws, your foibles, your insecurities, even the attractiveness of your siblings (hey, how's your sister?). Which doesn't translate well when you make the transition from teenager to adulthood and are dealing with the opposite sex. Growing up, the psyche of young men is often a swirling mass of resentments, anxieties and anxiousness, anger and insecurity. And often, much to our own shame and discredit, we project those in our behaviour towards women. As is evident by the actions of the so-called Leader of the Free World, US President Donald Trump. Trump is the quintessential boy who refused to grow up (apologies to boys everywhere). His appalling treatment of women, his disdain for them, his anger towards them and quite honestly, his fright and horror at having to deal with them is well-documented. However, the sad truth is, a lot of men, whether they admit it or not, share Trump's beliefs and his attitudes. And, as much as it pains me to admit it, a lot of men, including myself, share at least one of Trump's problematic outlooks towards women: The impulse to look at them and reduce them to a number, stripping them of personhood and humanity. To then discuss this and argue about this with our closest male cohorts. Why do we do this? It makes it easier for us to think of women as objects meant to gratify our basest sexual impulses, rather than fully formed persons with complex inner lives and emotions. It is, in some ways, one of the cruellest things men do. Which brings me to perhaps the cruellest thing I've ever done (something to my horror, I share with Donald Trump). At a small gathering, for some reason that now once again, eludes me, I brought up this particular male impulse to the women present. Once again, I can't remember if the surprised reaction was genuine or simply feigned for my benefit. The women then, perhaps jokingly, asked me to rate them. I was young, dumb and full of myself, so I did. Grinning, all the while. Once again, I don't remember if the laughs that I received were genuine or strained. If this seemingly confirmed the worst aspects of men to two young women who probably had to fend off unwanted attention on a daily basis or not. And what's most disturbing, at the time, I don't think I would have cared. Even my closest male friends told me that that was a bridge too far. I simply shrugged it off and consigned that memory to be back of my mind closet, where it has remained since, festering. I wasn't shocked or surprised at the number of women going #MeToo on social media after stories of sexual harassment poured out of Hollywood. Initially, I reaped a grim I don't want to say satisfaction,but the feeling was discomfitingly close to it at the thought that I had, at least from my point of view, never engaged in such behaviour with a woman. But then something inside me asked: But haven't you? And these disquieting memories, among others, came flooding back. Looking back, the truth is, I just don't know. What I do know is that even if I hadn't, that isn't something to be satisfied with or, heavens forbid, be proud of. What I do know is that my interactions with other men, my friends, colleagues, peers and coworkers, have often contributed to the toxic lens through which men see and interact with women. And for that, I'm sorry. And I can only try to do better. New Delhi: Handing over the charge of Congress president to her son Rahul, Sonia Gandhi has said the party should set its house in order and be ready for any sacrifice to stop the communal forces in the country. Congratulating Rahul on his elevation, she said personal attacks on her son have made him fearless and voiced confidence that the young leadership will infuse new vigour in the party. "I am sure he will lead the party with courage and dedication," 71-year-old Sonia said while addressing an event in which Rahul was handed over the certificate of election as Congress president. Sonia, who headed the 132-year-old Congress for 19 years, also thanked party leaders and workers for the support she received during her tenure as its chief. She said the country was facing "unprecedented challenges", but stressed that the party was not going to be scared. "Congress should introspect and move forward and stand by its values... It is a moral battle, we have to set our house in order and be ready for the fight and to make any sacrifice," she said. Striking a personal note, Sonia said she was proud of her son's endurance and determination. "Rahul is my son and I don't feel it is appropriate that I praise him but I will definitely say that since childhood he had faced the agony inflicted by violence. In his political life, he faced vicious personal attacks which have made him more fearless. I am proud of his endurance and determination. I am fully confident that he will lead the party with courage and dedication," she said. During her speech, she also talked about the time when she was reluctant to join politics following the assassination of her mother-in-law Indira and husband Rajiv Gandhi. Sonia had to briefly stop her speech due to disturbance from bursting of fire crackers outside AICC headquarters by party workers to celebrate Rahul's ascension. The event was attended by Rahul's sister Priyanka Gandhi-Vadra, her husband Robert Vadra, former prime minister Manmohan Singh and other senior party leaders. New Delhi: The BJP on Saturday dubbed the Congress as a "corrupt thought process" as it shrugged off Rahul Gandhi's elevation as its president, saying its working style and "corrupt ways" remained the same. BJP spokesperson Sambit Patra launched a sharp attack on the Congress after Gandhi attacked the ruling party, soon after replacing her mother Sonia Gandhi as its president. Patra cited the sentencing of former Jharkhand Chief Minister Madhu Koda, who was supported by the Congress, in a corruption case to hit out at the party, claiming it would remain corrupt despite the change in leadership. He said it was an irony that despite the Congress not being in power for four years, corruption cases were still tumbling out and people jailed for the corruption they did when it was in power. "This speaks volumes about the thought process, the working nature of Congress party. So a new president or an old president, the working style of Congress party, the corrupt ways of Congress party still remain the same," he told reporters. He said when the Congress talks about a change in leadership, the country is seeing how during its 10-year rule, corruption of ten to fourteen lakh crore rupees took place under their very nose. "Congress is not an ancient thought process as claimed by a few, rather Congress is a corrupt thought process and that has been proved by the judicial process today," Patra added. After assuming the leadership of the party, Rahul Gandhi accused the BJP of spreading hatred and alleged that Prime Minister Narendra Modi was taking India back to medieval times. "The BJP is spreading hatred and communalism... they break, while we unite. They ignite the fire, we douse it," Gandhi said. Asked about the 'Aag laga ke' (ignite fire) comment, Patra said this is "not a decent way" to react. "Elections are won not because of riots on streets, not because 'sadak pe aag laga ke'. Elections are won because of the mantra of reform, transform and perform works in the country under the able leadership of Narendra Modi," he said. He went on to add that the elections are won as people compare how during the UPA days, the direct benefit transfer (DBT) was not there and the money could not reach the pockets of the poor man. "Today because of DBT, what the poor man deserves, reaches his pocket. Elections are won by giving LPG cylinders to the last man standing in the queue when electricity reaches every village. "So my simple request is we should not demean the basic nature of democracy in the country. Democracy is vibrant in the country because development is taking place as never before," he added. Patra said that today is an important day as Madhu Koda, who was the chief minister of Jharkhand with the support of Congress party, has been sentenced to three years in jail because of his involvement in the coal scam. "We all know that Madhu Koda was an Independent MLA, but because of the fact that the government was formed with the outside support of the Congress party, the government then was almost a Congress government run by 10 Janpath, 24 Akbar Road by the help of Sonia Gandhi, Rahul Gandhi and Ahmed Patel," he said. New Delhi: Soon after taking charge as the Congress president, Rahul Gandhi on Saturday launched a frontal attack on the BJP, accusing it of spreading hatred and alleged that Prime Minister Narendra Modi was taking India back to medieval times. Gandhi said the BJP is "fighting for itself", while the Congress is "fighting for everyone" in the country. The Congress chief said he wanted the party to be an instrument of dialogue with people from all corners of the country, "all religions, all ethnicities, all ages and gender and for our dialogue to be led by love and affection". He lamented that politics "was being used today to crush the people and not lift them up". "The BJP is spreading hatred and communalism... they break, while we unite. They ignite fire, we douse it," Gandhi said. "The Congress took India into 21st century, while the prime minister today is taking us backwards to medieval past when people are butchered because of who they are, beaten for what they believe and killed for what they eat," he alleged. "This ugly violence shames us in the world," he said in his first address to party men after taking over as the Congress president. 47-year-old Rahul Gandhi took charge of the Congress in the presence of his mother and outgoing president Sonia Gandhi, sister Priyanka Gandhi-Vadra, her husband Robert Vadra, former prime minister Manmohan Singh and other senior party leaders. Reaching out to the youth, he said as "it is stated that the Congress is a grand old party we will make it a grand old and young party...we will fight all hatred with love." Rahul Gandhi said the Congress party is like a family to him and vowed to take it forward. New Delhi: Passing on the party's mantle to her son Rahul Gandhi, outgoing Congress president Sonia Gandhi said on Saturday that the party should set its house in order and introspect while readying for any sacrifice to stop communal forces in the country. In her last speech as the party president, she exuded confidence that Rahul Gandhi would lead the party with courage, patience, and devotion, as he endured many personal attacks which made him "fearless". She also voiced concerns over the alleged attacks on the core constitutional and fundamental values of the country by the BJP and asked party men not to relent in the fight against such forces. "We are all witness to daily attacks on our fundamental values, against freedom of speech and expression, against our rich diverse culture, and an atmosphere of fear and suspicion is being created. "Amid this, the Congress must look within and introspect and forge ahead. If we do not stand by our principles, we will not be able to wage this fight for the common people. This is a moral battle and to achieve success, we must set our house in order and be ready for any kind of sacrifice," she said. Sonia Gandhi said the country was facing "unprecedented challenges", but stressed that the party was not going to be scared and would fight it out. In her emotionally-charged speech, she recalled the times when she entered politics after losing her anchor (husband Rajiv Gandhi) and mother (Indira Gandhi), and how with the support of crores of Congress workers she steered the party to power both at the Centre and in many states. She said since 2014, the Congress has been playing the role of an Opposition, saying "never before have we faced the challenge that we face today". "The fundamentals of our Constitution are under attack. Our party has lost several state elections. But an exemplary energy fires our Congress workers. We are not the ones to bend in fear because our struggle is a fight for the very soul of this nation. We will never retreat from this fight," she said. She said party leaders and workers are custodians of ideas and principles on which the nation was built. "This is no small matter. It is not power, wealth or self-importance that is our aim, it is this country, it is safeguarding our fundamental principles," she said. Congratulating Rahul Gandhi on his elevation, she said personal attacks on him have made him fearless and voiced confidence his leadership would infuse new vigour in the party. "I am confident that with a new and young leadership, our party will be reinvigorated and bring about changes we need. You have chosen Rahul as your leader. He is my son, and it is not right for me to praise him. "But I will say from his very childhood he has borne the experience of violence, the savage personal attacks he has confronted since entering politics has served to make him a brave and fearless man. I am proud of his endurance and firmness, and am confident he will lead the party with a pure heart, courage, patience, and devotion," she said. Soon after a formal certificate was handed over to Rahul Gandhi on becoming the Congress president, she hoped he would lead the party with courage and dedication. She said she was proud of her son's endurance and determination. At one point when Rahul rose to speak, he sought his mother's blessings and kissed her on the forehead. Sonia Gandhi, who headed the 132-year-old Congress for the last 19 years, also thanked party leaders and workers for the support she had received during her tenure as its chief. During the speech, she also talked about the time when she was reluctant to join politics following the assassination of her mother-in-law Indira Gandhi and husband Rajiv Gandhi but said she had to step in after a call from party men as communal forces were gaining strength. "I thought that if I did not join politics, Indira ji, and my husband would have felt bad and their sacrifice would go waste," she said. As she relinquished charge of the party's top post, she admitted that when she took over the responsibility, "I was so nervous and my hands were trembling". Sonia Gandhi had to briefly stop her speech due to disturbance from bursting of firecrackers outside the AICC headquarters by party workers to celebrate Rahul Gandhi's ascension. There were at least three interruptions and she had to stop due to the sound of crackers. The event was attended by Rahul Gandhi's sister Priyanka Gandhi-Vadra, her husband Robert Vadra, former prime minister Manmohan Singh and other top party leaders. However, many senior party leaders were unable to enter the AICC office and had to return as a huge crowd of party workers thronged the building. Egypts foreign minister Sameh Shoukry is set to fly to Tunisia on Sunday to participate in a tripartite ministerial meeting with his Tunisian and Algerian counterparts to discuss the latest in the situation in Libya. Egypts foreign ministry spokesman Ahmed Abu Zeid said in a statement that the talks will involve discussion on the political path and the security conditions in Libya. Abu Zeid added that Egypts participation in the periodic meetings on Libya reflects the "special attention that Egypt gives to supporting all efforts to achieve stability in Libya, as well as accomplishing national reconciliation and implementing the UN-brokered Skhirat agreement of 2015." The spokesman said that the upcoming talks come at an important and sensitive time, when the UN envoy to Libya Ghassan Salama is intensifying his efforts to execute the political roadmap in Libya, as well as Egypts efforts in helping unify the Libyan military institution. Abu Zeid also said that the talks come at a time when challenges related to counterterrorism and organised crime are on the rise, making it crucial for Egypt, Tunisia, and Algeria to boost coordination and consultation on all security and political levels. This weeks meeting of the three FMs will be the fourth in 2017 and is part of a tripartite initiative by Egypt, Tunisia and Algeria to meet periodically to discuss the situation in Libya and coordinate efforts to end the crisis. In November, a round of the talks was held in Cairo where the three FMs reaffirmed their countries' support for Libya's stability and unity. Last week, Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi told the chairman of the Libyan Presidential Council Fayaz Al-Sarraj during a meeting in Cairo that a political agreement is the cornerstone for restoring stability in Libya, stressing the importance of continued efforts for political reconciliation, as well as efforts to help the UN envoy to Libya in his mission in the country for correspondence on different issues. Since late 2016, Egypt has been hosting a series of negotiations between the rival Libyan factions, stressing in these meetings the need for a political consensus to end the countrys civil conflict. Search Keywords: Short link: Panaji: Jammu and Kashmir finance minister Haseeb Ahmed Drabu claimed that the alliance between the People's Democratic Party (PDP) and the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), which no one thought "would last a week", has now turned into a durable one. Speaking at the 'India Ideas Conclave 2017' in Goa, Drabu said, "It is true that it is a very fragile and contentious alliance. As Mufti saab (former chief minister Mufti Mohammad Sayeed) used to say, it is the North Pole and South Pole coming together. But with some degree of maturity displayed by either side, it is really working towards the developmental of Jammu and Kashmir." Speaking about the alliance, Drabu said that right on day one itself the alliance had issues. "But Mufti saab was a confident leader all his life. When he started in the 1960s, the Congress and any party from the rest of country was looked down upon. He (Mufti) ensured through consistent hard work that the Congress becomes an acceptable part of life," the minister said. Drabu said that when the PDP was contemplating to form an alliance with the BJP, people were asking the party (PDP) why it was not working with the Congress. The minister said that the alliance with the BJP was a "bold decision" taken by Mufti. "We had contested elections on an anti-BJP plank and yet we decided to have alliance with them (BJP). I happened to work very closely with him at that particular time," he said. "All of us told him that it is suicidal and that we won't be able to step out of the house, we will get lynched," Drabu recalled telling the former chief minister. "He (Mufti) stuck to it. He said the people of India have voted for the BJP. He said that he was not engaging with the party (BJP), he was engaging with the people of India," Drabu recounted. Drabu added that Mufti Mohammad Sayeed brought back the whole concept of civil society into the decision and went ahead and formed the government with the BJP. Drabu called the alliance a "huge experiment" and said it actually displays certain leadership quality to set in motion a process to create a framework to resolve the most contagious issues in the state. Chandigarh: Punjab BJP chief Vijay Sampla on Saturday accused the Congress government in the state of failing to spend Rs 115 crore meant for Scheduled Caste students under a scholarship scheme. The Union minister of state for social justice and empowerment charged the Punjab government with spending the funds for post matric scholarship scheme on something else. "Eight months have passed since a sum of Rs 115 crore had been released to the Punjab government by the Centre for the post matric SC scholarship scheme. Our officials have been reminding the concerned officials in the state government to distribute money and send us the utilisation certificates so that the next instalment can be sent," Sampla told reporters. "Not even a single penny has been distributed under this scheme by the Punjab government yet," he said. Sampla said when his ministry asked the state officials what happened to the money, "they say verification is being done". "As a result of it, the social discrimination of the Dalit student has been rising," he claimed. Sampla said he himself called up the concerned officials about the spending of the grant. "It appears that they (state government) used Rs 115 crore in some other accounts. Sampla also alleged that the Congress government was "oppressing" its political opponents ahead of the Municipal Council polls. He claimed false cases have been filed against members of opposition parties at the behest of the ruling party members. The Punjab BJP chief urged people to vote for SAD-BJP candidates in the local body polls in Amritsar, Jalandhar, Patiala and other areas on December 17 Rahul Gandhi officially took charge as the president of Indian National Congress on Saturday, succeeding his mother Sonia Gandhi who led the party for 19 years to become the sixth person from his family to occupy the post. Following his coronation, several politicians took to social media to convey their wishes. Delhi chief minister Arvind Kejriwal wished Rahul the best for his "future endeavours". Congratulations Rahul ji for this big responsibility and our best wishes for all ur endeavours. Arvind Kejriwal (@ArvindKejriwal) December 16, 2017 Congratulating Rahul on behalf of DMK, party working president Stalin said that he was confident that the Gandhi scion will "fulfill the aspirations and hopes of the people". I congratulate Thiru. Rahul Gandhi on his elevation as the President of INC, on behalf of DMK. Am confident that he will fulfill the aspirations and hopes of the people and restore the glory of Secularism, Socialism and Federalism. @OfficeOfRG M.K.Stalin (@mkstalin) December 16, 2017 While BJP MP Paresh Rawal wished a "successful tenure" for Rahul, veteran actor Kamal Haasanwho has been dropping hints of taking the political plunge urged the him to "define" his position. Congratulations to Shri Rahul Gandhi for becoming a president of Cong party n wishing him a success ful tenure . Paresh Rawal (@SirPareshRawal) December 16, 2017 Congratulations Mr. Rahul.G. Your seat does not define you but you can define your position. I have admired your elders. I am sure you would work and deserve my admiration too. All the strength to your shoulders. Kamal Haasan (@ikamalhaasan) December 16, 2017 Congress leader Ramesh Chennithala, too, hailed the new party president. A new era of value based politics begins when #RahulGandhi ji takes charge as the President of AICC.#CongressPresidentRahulGandhi pic.twitter.com/1pN5zENlxs Ramesh Chennithala (@chennithala) December 16, 2017 Meanwhile, BJP's national IT in-charge Amit Malviya took a dig at Congress' "recognition of merit". After 25 successive electoral defeats under Rahul Gandhis leadership, the Congress party has decided to elevate him as their President. Quite a recognition of merit... Amit Malviya (@malviyamit) December 16, 2017 The saffron party's spokesperson Sudhanshu Trivedi also hit out at Rahul for criticising the ruling party during his first speech as the Congress president. Manner in which he criticised BJP wasn't required, shows they're obsessed with fear of BJP. It is a 132-year-old party, so it's the same party responsible for division of country & subsequent divisions in sub-sections of society: Sudhanshu Trivedi, BJP National Spox #RahulGandhi pic.twitter.com/UnFPxL4hm6 ANI (@ANI) December 16, 2017 Continuing his anti-Rahul rant, Maharashtra Congress leader Shehzad Poonawala filled his entire timeline with tweets against the elevation of the "Shehzada" as the party president. His account also mentioned that he would observe Saturday as a 'black day'. One who holds Limca World Record for Electoral Losses being crowned Shehzada of Congress! Rahul Gandhi should be mascot of BJP!Wherever he campaigns he ensures BJP victory! Exit polls (subject to 18thDec) show that too!I have met ECI officials-18th we start his dethroning! pic.twitter.com/eCnMb1Mvqt Shehzad Jai Hind (@Shehzad_Ind) December 16, 2017 While Darbaris celebrating at Congress HQ (like they must have for Aurangzeb) they should celebrate a little more for next Shehzada in 2027 also.. (once upon a time this party won us freedom- today it has become the slave of dynasty & the Family is now the party) Live on TimesNow pic.twitter.com/jBkxnZTfli Shehzad Jai Hind (@Shehzad_Ind) December 16, 2017 Poonawalla had earlier opposed Rahul's much-anticipated elevation from the post of Congress vice-president. Soon after writing to Rahul seeking an end to "dynasty politics", Maharashtra Congress and Poonawalla's family distanced themselves from his comments. With inputs from agencies Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD) chief Lalu Prasad Yadav on Saturday congratulated the newly elected Congress president Rahul Gandhi on Saturday after the latter formally took over the mantle of country's oldest political party from his mother Sonia Gandhi in New Delhi. Expressing support for Rahul's elevation from party vice-president, Yadav told CNN-News18, "I welcome Rahul for taking over. Rahul has a bigger responsibility now, he will have to live up to that. However, even as he expressed his support for the major generational shift in the Congress, the RJD chief clarified that the decision to form an alliance under Rahul's leadership is yet to be taken and he should talk to all the parties before forming any alliance for the 2019 Lok Sabha polls. "We have not yet decided whether next Lok Sabha elections (in 2019) will be fought under Rahul Gandhi's leadership. We will decide when the time comes. Rahul should talk to all parties first before any alliance," the RJD chief said. When asked about his views on the results of the Gujarat elections, Yadav said that Congress will win the election. He added that exit polls can go wrong, hence the Congress has a fair chance to win the polls. This is not the first the RJD supremo has dropped hints about forming an alliance with the Congress. Earlier, too, Yadav had expressed his support to the Congress several times, especially after his party suffered a jolt with Nitish Kumar's JDU breaking away from the grand alliance. In an interview with India Today earlier, Yadav had said that Rahul is capable of being a prime ministerial candidate for the 2019 Lok Sabha elections and his party will extend full support to him. He was quoted as saying, "I extend full support to Rahul Gandhi as he is set to become Congress president. The country will be benefited after he becomes the party president. Why can't he be the PM (prime ministerial) candidate of the anti-BJP forces in 2019? RJD will fully support him." Earlier, in October on the occasion of the 130th birth anniversary of Bihar's first chief minister and freedom fighter Sri Krishna Singh, as both the parties came together, Yadav was quoted as saying by PTI, "The Congress is an all-India party and we (RJD) are solidly together with each other." Meanwhile, soon after taking up the Congress baton, Rahul hit out at the BJP, accusing it of spreading hatred and violence in the country. He accused Prime Minister Narendra Modi of taking India back to the medieval times. In his first speech to his party workers after formally assuming charge as the Congress president, he set the tone for the future course and how the party would take on its arch-rival BJP. He was quoted by PTI as saying, "The Congress' respect for all Indians extends to even the BJP. We do not fight hate with hate. They crush voice, we allow the most vulnerable to sing. They defame, we respect and defend." Thiruvananthapuram: Congress workers and supporters on Saturday celebrated at the state party headquarters in Thiruvananathapuram over Rahul Gandhi's taking over as the new party president in Delhi. Party workers burst firecrackers and distributed sweets, even as similar celebrations were reported from 13 district party offices. While a group of senior party leaders like Congress Kerala unit chief MM Hassan, former chief minister Oommen Chandy, and Leader of Opposition Ramesh Chennithala have gone to Delhi, former party chiefs Thennala Balakrishna Pillai, VM Sudheeran and others watched the event on news channels on Thiruvananthapuram. "It is a historical occasion as Rahul Gandhi has become a youth idol. We all are confident he will take the party to greater heights," Chandy said. Rahul Gandhi took over the party reigns from his mother Sonia Gandhi, who helmed the party for 19 years. Rahul Gandhi on Saturday formally took over as the new president of Indian National Congress, taking the mantle of the country's oldest political party from his mother Sonia Gandhi in New Delhi on Saturday. The process of his election as the new Congress chief was completed after the Central Election Authority president Mullapally Ramachandran handed over the Certificate of Election to Rahul Gandhi in a ceremony at the 24, Akbar Road, housing the party headquarters. The ceremony was marked by loud celebrations as scores of Rahul Gandhi supporters danced to upbeat tunes, raised slogans, burst crackers and distributed sweets outside the party office in New Delhi. "This is historic. It is also a joyous day for the country and Congress. It is also emotional," Ramachandran said after he gave Rahul the certificate. Rahul took over the reigns of the party from his mother, Sonia, who helmed the party for 19 long years. Speaking at the event after he took over as Congress president, Rahul asked party members to stand up to BJP, saying anger and hatred cannot defeat his party. "Today, BJP is trying to ignite fire and spread hatred. We are trying to douse it," he said. "I want Congress to become an instrument of dialogue with the people of India," he added. Before Sonia stepped down as party chief, she addresses the gathering. Thousands of Congress workers outside the AICC headquarters watched Sonia's emotional address and raised slogans. They hailed her by burning crackers and beating drums. "Since 2014, we have been playing the role of opposition. The challenge that we face today, is the biggest one. Our constitutional values are being attacked. Our party has also lost many elections but our party will never bow down." said Sonia. Speaking of her son, Sonia said that he had to bear personal attacks since he joined politics and became a stronger person. "Rahul is my son, so, I do not think for me to praise him is right. But I would say that since childhood he had to bear the brunt of violence. After joining politics he had to face blatant personal attacks, that have made him a stronger person," she said. Following Gandhi's elevation as Congress president two days before the counting of votes begins in Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh elections, congratulations poured in from several party members. Many of them thanked ex-party president Sonia for being the "source of the party's strength". Congratulations to @OfficeOfRG , the new President of @INCIndia . The nation and party member's blessing and well wishes are forever with you as you lead us on the path of truth and victory.#CongressPresidentRahulGandhi pic.twitter.com/6ShQ30KgsX Dr. G Parameshwara (@DrParameshwara) December 16, 2017 Best wishes to @OfficeOfRG as he takes charge of @INCIndia today. May this revolutionary journey under your promising Leadership could rewrite the destiny of India in Golden Ink. #CongressPresidentRahulGandhi#ThankYouSoniaGandhi ji for your dedicated service to the Nation. KJ George (@thekjgeorge) December 16, 2017 CM of Puducherry @VNarayanasami congratulates incoming #CongressPresidentRahulGandhi and sends his best wishes for a successful tenure. #ThankYouSoniaGandhi pic.twitter.com/LCCI5zvgCM Congress (@INCIndia) December 16, 2017 A moving and inspirational speech by Smt Sonia Gandhi as she hands over charge to #RahulGandhi. To protect the constitutional values & to protect a multicultural India is the duty of every Congressperson. pic.twitter.com/KqjV16ypTs Dinesh Gundu Rao (@dineshgrao) December 16, 2017 A pivotal moment for a party that has always served India and believe that We the People have the power to shape our future. #CongressPresidentRahulGandhi .Thank you to Madam Sonia Gandhi for being the source of strength for the party and we will need your guidance. @OfficeOfRG Gaurav Gogoi (@GauravGogoiAsm) December 16, 2017 A new era of value based politics begins when #RahulGandhi ji takes charge as the President of AICC.#CongressPresidentRahulGandhi pic.twitter.com/1pN5zENlxs Ramesh Chennithala (@chennithala) December 16, 2017 With inputs from agencies 11:08 (ist) AICC meeting proceeds amid loud cheers Amid high-decibel slogans of Rahul Gandhi Zindabad, Sonia Gandhi Zindabad, Humaara neta kaisa ho Rahul Gandhi jaisa ho and burning of crackers, Sonia Gandhi, Manmohan Singh and newly elected Rahul Gandhi under heavy security cover have arrived the venue. The large gathering at the venue bursts in excitement and gives a standing ovation with slogans. Constant announcements are being made not to burn firecrackers but party workers are in no mood to listen to it. They are visibly upbeat and bubbling with enthusiasm. Patna: The ruling JD(U) on Saturday questioned the RJD's calling for a state-wide "bandh" on 21 December in the midst of the closing ceremony of 350th birth anniversary of Guru Gobind Singh in the state capital. The Rashtriya Janata Dal has given a call for state-wide bandh on 21 December to protest against the sand mining policy of the Nitish Kumar government. "Nitish Kumar has deferred his Vikas Samiksha Yatra keeping in mind the Shukrana Samaroh, closing ceremony of 350th birth anniversary of Guru Gobind Singh, which is being organised between 22 to 25 December while on the other hand, RJD has given a call for bandh to protest sand mining," Bihar JD(U) chief spokesman Sanjay Kumar Singh told reporters. Kumar's yatra would begin after the closing ceremony. Kumar has deferred his yatra in order to receive and welcome Sikh pilgrims from across the globe while RJD is organising bandh which the Congress has also supported, Singh said while maintaining that the opposition has the right to call a bandh but it exposes RJD's so-called commitment for secularism. The bandh is not intended towards Bihar government alone but it is also a "bandh against Sikh community", said Singh who was accompanied by another party spokesman Neeraj Kumar at the press meet. The Nitish Kumar government had organised 'Prakash Parv', on a grand scale in the first week of January this year to mark the 350th birth anniversary of the 10th Sikh guru, he said adding that the event was attended by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Patna Sahib, the birthplace of Guru Gobind Singh, is considered one of the holiest places by Sikhs around the world, besides being a major tourism attraction for people from all communities. The JD(U) spokesman wondered as why Lalu Prasad has called bandh on December 21 when people will be arriving in the state capital from across the country and globe. "People, who have reserved train and plane tickets, have called me on my phones asking about RJD's bandh and possible problems they may face as people still remember RJD's 15 years of Jungle Raj...I would request Lalu Prasad not to defame Bihar and create problems for the pilgrims," he said. Asked whether JD(U) wanted RJD to defer the December 21 bandh, Singh said that "It is upto them (RJD). We are just showing them the mirror and its so-called commitment for secularism." Stating that Congress party has also extended its support to RJD's bandh, party spokesman Neeraj Kumar wanted to know Congress' stand on the issue and asked the party to clear its position as whether it was with RJD on bandh which may create difficulties and problems for Sikh pilgrims. RJD spokesman Shakti Singh Yadav dismissed JD(U)'s allegations that Sikh pilgrims may face problems due to bandh as the party has exempted the emergency services including ambulances, train and flight services. Sikh pilgrims visiting Bihar would not face any problem due to RJD's bandh as party workers would help them in reaching their destination. Bihar Congress president Kaukab Qadri could not be contacted despite several efforts as his cell phone was switched off. Bengaluru: Indicating that the 2018 assembly polls could "most likely" be his last election, Karnataka Chief Minister Siddaramaiah on Saturday said that he is contesting to stop the BJP from coming back to power. "Most likely the forthcoming assembly election will be the last election for me," Siddaramaiah told reporters at Raichur in north Karnataka. However, Siddaramaiah maintained that he would remain active in politics, but not contest assembly polls. Earlier during the 2013 assembly polls, Siddaramaiah had said that it was his last election. Conceding that he had during the 2013 polls stated it would be his last election, the chief minister said he was contesting to stop BJP from getting back to power. "Looking at elections and the political system,I had felt it is enough, but looking at communal politics by BJP, I felt I should stand for election. Also, the high command said that I should contest," he said. "I have the responsibility to see to that BJP does not come back to power, so I'm contesting," he added. The Congress has announced Siddaramaiah would be the party's face during the 2018 Assembly polls, and is yet to decide on the chief ministerial candidate. Stating that he would contest from Chamundeshwari constituency in Mysuru district, Siddaramaiah said there are 20 constituencies other than that or Varuna from where he could contest and win. "Chamundeshwari is the constituency that gave me political strength and rebirth, so I felt I should end from there," he said. Making his debut in the Assembly in 1983, Siddaramaiah got elected from Chamundeshwari on a Lok Dal Party ticket. He has won from the constituency five times and seen defeat twice. Siddaramaiah represents Varuna in Mysuru after it came into existence in 2008 following the reorganisation of constituencies. Speculations are rife that the chief minister is keen on fielding his son Yatindra from Varuna. New Delhi: Sonia Gandhi, who on Saturday handed over the reins of the Congress to her son, Rahul Gandhi, was once seen as an unlikely heir to the Gandhi political legacy, but crowned her innings by becoming the longest-serving president of India's grand old party. Her exit was as subdued as her entry was spirited. "I am going to retire," the 71-year-old Member of Parliament told reporters on Friday, sending party leaders into a tizzy and hastening to explain that she was not quitting politics. But Indira Gandhi's daughter-in-law is known to spring surprises. If her successor was often described as the reluctant heir of the family, she was even more loath to take up a political role. Legend has it that when Congress leaders pressed Rajiv Gandhi to occupy the prime minister's chair after the assassination of his mother Indira Gandhi, Sonia Gandhi begged him not to, fearful about her family's safety. Seven years later, when he was killed, she turned away when party leaders urged her to lead the Congress. It was another seven years later, when the party was in tatters at the Centre and in power only in four states, that she agreed to pick up the reins of the party. She was persuaded to do so after senior leaders left the Congress and set up their own regional outfits. When the Congress was in a shambles, Sonia Gandhi described by sections of the media as the most powerful woman in India steered it to victory in 2004, ousting the NDA. That wasn't all. When it appeared that she would occupy the highest office in South Block, she told the surprised media that she had chosen Manmohan Singh as the prime minister of the United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government. Today, party leaders look back at her presidency with pride, hailing unity and strength as the hallmarks of her record-breaking 19-year tenure. Sonia Gandhi took a back seat after several rounds of illness recently, for which she had been hospitalised. She exits active Congress politics on a high note and as one of the tallest leaders of the party in recent years. Sonia Gandhi's sharpest weapon was her silence. She spoke little, and seldom in public, but wielded enormous power in the Congress. In cotton saris that reminded old-timers of her mother-in-law, she has over the years addressed public rallies in her accented Hindi, suitably blunting the opposition BJP's campaign against her Italian roots. Under her stewardship, the Congress led the Centre for two terms from 2004 to 2014 and returned to power in a host of states. The then party president achieved this by successfully stitching an electoral alliance with like-minded parties. UPA-1 and UPA II were fine examples of Sonia Gandhi's ability to bring non-BJP forces together. Her prediction of the Congress returning at the Centre on its own, made at the party's Pachmarhi conference, never came true though. That said, Gandhi braved tremendous odds to earn her place in Indian politics, as she conquered the limitations of language and her foreign origin to win the hearts of people. Born to Italian parents in Lusiana, Vicenza (Italy), on 9 December, 1946, Gandhi met Rajiv Gandhi in England where she was studying. The young language student and the son of then Indian prime minister were married 1968. Contemporary history recalls how she cradled her mother-in-law's body after she was gunned down by her bodyguards, and later tried to persuade her husband not to take up the prime minister's post. After Rajiv Gandhi's assassination in May, 1991, she shunned active politics, but after repeated cajoling by Congress leaders took the primary membership of Congress in 1997. Amid consequent widespread demands from rank and file to lead a shaky party, she entered public life in 1998, a move that was widely and loudly welcomed in the party. She was first elected as an MP from Amethi in 1999, following which she became the Leader of the Opposition in the Lower House. She later shifted to Rae Bareli to accommodate her son in Amethi. In 2004, she led the electoral campaign of her party which secured the largest number of seats and formed a coalition government. When she nominated Singh as the prime minister, her standing went up by several notches. Her supporters called it an act of sacrifice while some saw it as a political masterstroke. Gandhi, however, continued to wield power in the party as the chairperson of the UPA and the leader of the Congress party in Parliament, leading its strategy inside and outside the Houses. She also introduced the concept of National Advisory Council (NAC), a forum that made periodic recommendations to the government and often dubbed as a "dual power centre" by the opposition. As its chairperson, Gandhi took up issues related to the environment, gender, empowerment of the disadvantaged and right to information. At a personal level, Sonia Gandhi has authored two books on her husband, Rajiv and Rajiv's World, and has edited two volumes of letters exchanged between Jawaharlal Nehru and Indira Gandhi. Her other interests include reading, Indian art contemporary, classical as well as tribal handlooms and handicrafts and music. She has a diploma in the conservation of oil paintings from the National Museum in New Delhi. While she may find time to pursue her passions now, her son is set for tough times with the Congress at a historic electoral low in its entire history. In power only in five states now, and facing difficult elections in Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh, the Congress, everyone agrees, is facing its worst existential crisis ever. Congress leaders feel that she will continue to play the role of a mentor to the party for times to come. She may also continue as the chairperson of the Congress Parliamentary party and the UPA alliance. As a Congress leader says, "Even now, Rahul Gandhi is bound to consult his mother on every important party related decision he takes." Egypt rejects the notion of establishing refugee camps in the country out of humanitarian and legal considerations, Egyptian foreign minister Sameh Shoukry told EU Commissioner for Home and Migration Affairs Dimitris Avramopoulos during a meeting in Cairo on Saturday. Shoukry said that Egypts policy against having refugee camps aims to integrate refugees with the native community, despite the lack of international support Egypt receives in this regard, according to a statement by Egypts foreign ministry spokesman Ahmed Abu Zeid. The meeting was held to launch the first round of a high-level Egyptian-European dialogue to exchange viewpoints and experience on handling the influx migrants across the Mediterranean into Europe. The talks come a few days ahead of International Migrants Day. Shoukry said that Egypt believes the root of the problem lies in poverty, unemployment, the lack of legitimate migration channels, as well as instability in the region. He added that Egypt has been successful in dealing with the problem, pointing to a sharp decline of Egyptian migrants crossing the Mediterranean. Shoukry attributed the decline to Egyptian efforts in preventing vessels from departing the country for Europe since September 2016, shortly after an Egyptian migrant boat sank and killed over 200 people. "Egypt is also working to boost development and investment plans to address the root of the crisis," he added. Avramopoulos affirmed the EUs commitment to cooperating with Egypt in addressing the migration issue through a comprehensive approach, adding that the EU will be providing Egypt with $60 million to help in efforts to tackle the problem. Avramopoulos also expressed the EUs appreciation for Egypts efforts in limiting the influx of migrants from the country, and suggested that future talks discuss the connection between irregular migration and terrorism. The meeting also involved discussion about ongoing arrangements for talks between Egypt, Germany and Italy over migration, and the chances of expanding such cooperation with other European countries. Egypt is actively participating in international forums to develop frameworks on dealing with and protecting immigrants and refugees, with the country passing legislation in November 2016 to combat irregular migration. In 2016, Egypt's President Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi said that Egypt hosts five million refugees and immigrants despite facing its own economic challenges. Search Keywords: Short link: Agartala: Tripura's Chief Electoral Officer Sriram Taranikanti has said the required number of 4,700 Electronic Voting Machines have arrived in the state where assembly election is due early next year. Taranikanti said 260 companies of central paramilitary forces were used in Tripura in the last assembly election in 2013 and the Centre was requested for more forces this year. "A total of 4,700 EVMs have reached Tripura. That is the required number of EVMs for the assembly election," Taranikanti told reporters in Agartala on Saturday evening. He said 4,080 Voter Verifiable Paper Audit Trail (VVPAT) machines were also dispatched to the state for use along with the EVM units. But the state election authorities have sought 800 more VVPAT units from the Election Commission, he said. Technical personnel from the Electronics Corporation of India Limited would soon visit Tripura to test the EVMs and VVPATs. Taranikanti said the election authorities here have urged the Centre for more than 260 companies of central paramilitary forces used in the state in last assembly polls. However, he said, the requirement of central forces could be estimated only after nomination and scrutiny process is completed. Returning officers have started the process of identifying sensitive and vulnerable booths and they would also finalise requirement for security forces in the areas. tech2 News Staff BlackBerry's first Android phone, the Priv, will no longer be receiving any security updates, according to the Canadian mobile maker. Also announced at the same time was a trade-up program for users still using the Priv or a BlackBerry 10 device to upgrade their devices to the BlackBerry KeyONE at, hopefully, a discounted price. However, BlackBerry has claimed on its blog that they will still continue to provide software support in case a serious security vulnerability is detected for the Priv. BalckBerry also said that all warranty obligations of the device will also be fulfilled. The Priv was announced in India back in 2016 for a price of Rs 62,990. In our detailed review, we mentioned that the phone was a 'feature-packed Android smartphone with some BlackBerry bits'. You can check out the review here. The phone has a 5.4-inch dual-curved WQHD Plastic AMOLED display and is powered by Qualcomm Snapdragon 808 featuring a hexa-core, 64-bit processor and Adreno 418 GPU clocked at 600 MHz. The phone has 3 GB of RAM and 32 GB of internal storage, which is upgradable to 2 TB via a micro-SD card. It also had a 3.5 mm headphone jack, which is something that has to be mentioned separately nowadays (sigh). The Priv has a BlackBerry keyboard which slides out from under the display. This physical keyboard gives the user full-screen content along with capacitive-touch features, such as a trackpad. The phone has an 18 MP dual-flash Schneider-Kreuznach certified camera on the back. The Priv was launched with Android 6.0 Marshmallow. It packs in a 3,410 mAh battery, which was claimed to give up to 22.5 hours of battery life. tech2 News Staff Google Chrome 64 Beta has arrived and brings with it a handful of interesting new features. For a start, the browser now supports site-wide audio muting, a setting that will let you mute an entire site rather than a specific tab. This will be very useful for those pesky sites that have auto-playing audio ads in every page. Speaking of ads, an improved pop-up blocker will now better handle unwanted pop-ups, and malicious auto-redirects will also be disabled. Third-party content in iframes will no longer be visible unless a user interacts with it. The browser will better support native notification centres as well, this includes those in Windows 10 and Linux. As 9to5Google notes, the feature is already supported in macOS. Interestingly, the beta browser will detect when Windows 10 is in HDR mode (high-dynamic range) and will automatically render HDR-ready video content if supported. Obviously, youll need a compatible display and accompanying hardware for this to work, but this is certainly good news for those of you who have HDR TVs and displays. Another feature is the inclusion of split-view multitasking for tablets and, according to 9to5Google, a Resize Observer API that will help developers test and build more responsive sites. tech2 News Staff Google is shutting the doors on Project Tango, its four-year old AR (Augmented Reality) platform, as it focuses its energies on the faster, more scalable ARCore platform. Google pronounced Project Tangos death sentence via a tweet, where they stated that they would drop support for the program on 1 March, 2018. Project Tango was an attempt at bringing the benefits of AR to mobile devices, but it did so with a hardware toll. Good AR requires a device to have a more enhanced awareness of its surroundings. Tango did this by introducing additional cameras and hardware for improved positional tracking at scale. Among the first Tango devices were the Lenovo Phab 2 Pro and the ASUS ZenFone AR. Both platforms were interesting, but expensive and not viable. As ArsTechnica notes, the extra hardware didnt make Tango-devices that much more useful or compelling than a regular device. Apple took another track where it implemented AR via machine learning and the onboard cameras on its iPhones. Googles ARCore took a similar approach. Tango was a good first attempt, but advancements in machine learning techniques and a more mature ARCore platform has since rendered Tango redundant.\ If the recently released AR Stickers app is anything to go by, ARCore is already leagues ahead of Tango, and more useful. tech2 News Staff A new study has found that the rise of Uber cars in US cities has reduced per capita ambulance volume by at least 7 percent. This is due to the fact that the people in general are avoiding expensive ambulance rides and opting for the cheaper Uber ride. This makes sense as patients not in a condition to drive but also not requiring some serious medical support on the way can opt for an Uber, which will cost them and their insurers a fraction of the price. An average ambulance ride in the US, according to the research paper by Kansas University, can cost people thousands of dollars. "Many patients don't need something that can break traffic laws and don't need something staffed by paramedics with a bunch of fancy equipment," said David Slusky, assistant professor of economics at Kansas University and co-author of the research paper. Slusky with co-author Leon Moskatel of the Department of Medicine at Scripps Mercy Hospital in San Diego examined the ambulance rates from 2013 (since Uber became available) to 2015 in 766 US cities. The study concluded that a seven percent drop in ambulance usage was detected after the introduction of Uber in the above-mentioned cities. As a result, one possible implication could be that health insurance companies could encourage patients to use an Uber instead of calling for an ambulance. Also, the research claims that if more patients start traveling to the hospital using Uber, then patients having a serious requirement of medical attention on the way to the hospital might be able to avail paramedical service more easily when needed. "Given that even a reduction of a few minutes can drastically improve survival rates for serious conditions, this could be associated with a substantial welfare improvement," the researchers explained in their paper. Reuters Transneft said on Friday its computers had been used for the unauthorized manufacture, or mining, of the cryptocurrency Monero but said the firm now had systems to prevent this happening again. Monero is a rival to Bitcoin, which is the worlds biggest cryptocurrency. Cryptocurrencies enable individuals to transfer value to each other and pay for goods and services bypassing banks and the mainstream financial system. Software for mining cryptocurrency were automatically downloaded from the web by a Transneft computer and was then deleted, spokesman Igor Demin told Reuters. He said the pipeline company had programs to such block downloads in future. Demin said other companies could face malicious software aimed at mining cryptocurrency. Incidents, where the companys hardware was used to manufacture cryptocurrency, have been found. It could have a negative impact on the productivity of our processing capacity, Transneft Vice President Vladimir Rushailo told a company meeting on Thursday . Rushailo, who is also a former interior minister, did not elaborate. An industry expert said hackers were likely to use corporate hardware to manufacture virtual currencies more often in future. More and more people have learned that, in fact, they do not even need to stand up from the sofa to make money if they are not caught, Pavel Lutsik, ahead of information security projects with Croc IT firm, told Reuters. Under Russian law, a person trying to hack corporate servers faces up to six years in jail and this would likely be extended to 10 years in 2018, Lutsik said. Russias central bank has said there were risks that cryptocurrencies could be used for money laundering and the financing of terrorism. The Russian authorities have repeatedly said they would control and supervise the market for virtual currencies. Reuters South Koreas spy agency said North Korean hackers were behind attacks on cryptocurrency exchanges this year in which some 7.6 billion won ($6.99 million) worth of cryptocurrencies were stolen, a newspaper reported on Saturday. The cyber attacks attributed to North Korean hackers also included the leaking of personal information from 36,000 accounts from the worlds busiest cryptocurrency exchange Bitthumb in June, South Koreas Chosun Ilbo reported, citing the countrys National Intelligence Service (NIS). Attacks also included the theft of cryptocurrencies from accounts at exchanges Yapizon, now called Youbit, and Coinis in April and September, it said. The 7.6 billion won of stolen cryptocurrencies are now worth about 90 billion won ($82.7 million), Chosun Ilbo reported. It also cited the NIS as saying North Korean hackers had also demanded 6 billion won ($5.5 million) from Bitthumb in return for deleting the leaked personal information. Another cyber attack on about 10 cryptocurrency exchanges by North Korean hackers in October, using emails containing malware, was thwarted by the Korea Internet Security Agency (KISA), the newspaper reported. The NIS found that the malware used in hacking the exchanges was made with the same method as malware used in hacking Sony Pictures and the central bank of Bangladesh in 2014 and 2016 respectively, the Chosun Ilbo reported. The NIS also said emails used in the attacks used North Korean internet addresses, according to the Chosun Ilbo. The NIS declined to comment. Representatives for KISA, Bitthumb, Youbit and Coinis could not be reached for comment. Reuters Bitcoin blasted to another all-time high of almost $18,000 on the Bitstamp exchange on Friday, up 9 percent on the day, as warnings grew over the risks of investing in the highly volatile and speculative instrument. The cryptocurrencys staggering recent price rises more than 1,700 percent since the start of the year have driven worries that the market is a bubble that could burst in spectacular fashion. Bitcoin has climbed almost 80 percent so far in December alone, putting it on track for its best month in percentage terms since December 2013. On Friday it reached as high as $17,900 BTC=BTSP on the Luxembourg-based Bitstamp exchange. While bitcoin has added another fifth to its value since Monday, trading has been slightly calmer than the wild price swings the market has seen in recent weeks, with volatility lower since the launch of bitcoin futures from Cboe Global Markets on Sunday. Market-watchers said bitcoins price was being lifted by the launch of rival CME Groups bitcoin futures contracts on Sunday. The hope (is) that futures signal the unlocking of institutional money into the digital arena and (that there will be) a rapid demand increase and ratification of the technology and its principles, said Charles Hayter, founder of industry website Cryptocompare. But outside of the crypto market, worries continue to grow about the amount of money piling into the space. A study by Anglia Ruskin University, Trinity College Dublin and Dublin City University released on Friday said bitcoin could pose a threat to the financial stability of traditional currencies and markets. Our evidence finds that the price of Bitcoin has been artificially inflated by speculative investment, putting it in a bubble, said Larisa Yarovaya, one of the reports authors and a lecturer at Anglia Ruskin University. Although bitcoin is not regulated by governments, it could still have a knock-on effect on traditional markets due to the interconnectedness of cryptocurrency markets with other financial assets. Others, however, say bitcoins total market size around $300 billion mean the impact of any future price collapse would not be large enough to have a knock-on effect on financial stability. The BBC reported late on Thursday that the head of Britains Financial Conduct Authority, Andrew Bailey, had warned that bitcoin buyers should be prepared for the possibility that they could lose all their money. Outages on some of the worlds biggest exchanges this week, which left millions of investors unable to access their funds during periods when trading volumes are high, have also fueled concerns about the fragility of the markets infrastructure. Harare: Zimbabwe president Emmerson Mnangagwa has opened the one-day extra ordinary congress of the governing ZANU-PF party and pledged to be the president of a united and non-racial Zimbabwe. The party congress on Friday endorsed Mnangagwa as the party's leader and presidential candidate for the 2018 elections, Xinhua news agency reported. In his first address to the Congress since taking over as president and first secretary of the party, Mnangagwa said the party, which had been hijacked by the destructive G40 faction, should urgently repair and reposition itself as the party that represents the future of the nation. "We must all return to source to repair the party and regain the trust of the people," the president said. "We should not be a party of the past. We must be a party for the future, a party for prosperity and posterity." Mnangagwa made an impassioned plea for unity in the politically polarised nation, pledging that he will be a president for all Zimbabweans regardless of race, tribe or ethnicity. "My ascendency to the helm of the party does not mean the defeat of one faction and installation of another. My ascendency does not mean the rise in fortunes of any particular region, tribe or totem," the president said. "My presidency is about a united ZANU-PF, a lifelong party with a national outlook. I stand before you therefore as a president of a united and non-racial Zimbabwe. I am a president for all, men and women, the young and old, rich and poor and the well and the sick," Mnangagwa said. The president predicted a bright future for Zimbabwe following the military intervention last month which led to the resignation of former president Robert Mugabe and the ushering in of his new administration. He saluted the Zimbabwe defence forces for the peaceful manner in which it executed the intervention which became known as "Operation Restore Legacy." "Operation Restore Legacy was about the nation, its past, present and future. It was about securing a future for our current and future generations," he said. Prague: Europe's far-Right leaders including Marine Le Pen and Geert Wilders will gather for a controversial conference in Prague on Saturday held under tight security amid protests planned to counter groups spreading xenophobia. Allied within the Europe of Nations and Freedom (ENF), a European Parliament group established two years ago, the parties - espousing strong anti-migrant and anti-EU views - say they plan to focus on cooperation within Europe outside EU bodies at the conference. Le Pen, who lost the French presidential election run-off to Emmanuel Macron in May, and Wilders, head of the Dutch Party for Freedom, will sit next to Lorenzo Fontana from Italy's Lega Nord or Georg Mayer from the Austrian FPO. The organisers have also listed Belgium's Gerolf Annemans, Poland's Michal Marusik, Marcus Pretzell from the Alternative for Germany (AfD) and Janice Atkinson, a former member of Britain's UKIP, among the speakers. Czech police tightened security as Left-wing groups announced several protests, including a blockade of the suburban area of Prague where the conference will be held on Saturday. Police will also have their hands full with Wilders, who is facing death threats over his fiery anti-Islam rhetoric. Protest organisers include the No to Racism initiative and Against Hatred, another local group. Far-Right spike The conference takes place two months after the far-Right SPD (Freedom and Direct Democracy) led by Tokyo-born entrepreneur Tomio Okamura scored over ten-percent support in the Czech general election on a staunchly anti-Islam and anti-EU ticket. Backed openly by Le Pen, the SPD won 22 seats in the 200-member Czech parliament amid a far-Right spike across Europe coming in the wake of the migrant crisis. Okamura has received backing from Czech President Milos Zeman, a veteran Leftwinger known for his pro-Russian, pro-Chinese and anti-Muslim rhetoric, who attended an SPD congress last weekend. Zeman, who once called the migrant crisis "an organised invasion" of Europe and Muslims "impossible to integrate", is the odds-on favourite in a two-round presidential election slated for January 2018. Paradoxically, the Czech Republic, which vehemently opposes the EU's quota system for distributing migrants among its members, has received only 12 migrants under the scheme. Overall, migrant numbers from the Muslim world are very low in this EU member of 10.6 million people as refugees prefer wealthier European countries such as Germany or Sweden. Czech parties nevertheless still seized on the political capital to be gained from playing on fears over terrorism and economic welfare to campaign on an anti-Muslim and anti-migrant platform. BMGJust days after getting the news that he'll be inducted into the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame this April with his old band Bon Jovi, guitarist Richie Sambora has released a new duets EP called Making History with his musical and romantic partner Orianthi. The five-song recording is the second collaborative EP that Sambora and Orianthi have issued together under the RSO moniker, following Rise in September. One of the new tracks, the twangy, upbeat "Walk with Me," has gotten its exclusive premiere at Forbes.com. Meanwhile, Sambora and Orianthi also released a holiday single today called "One Night of Peace." The tune, which features backing vocals by the Young Canadians School of Performing Arts Choir, debuted today on Variety.com. Richie wrote the song many years ago after an emotional phone conversation with a friend who was being deployed during the United States' first invasion of Iraq and who asked the rocker to take care of his family should he not return from the conflict. The Making History EP and "One Night of Peace" are available digitally at iTunes and Amazon, and via select streaming services. Meanwhile, Sambora says he plans to rejoin his old Bon Jovi bandmates at the 2018 Rock Hall Induction Ceremony on April 14 in Cleveland. Richie tells Billboard that he expects the event to be "a joyous occasion," noting, "I was there for 31 years and we sold 150 million records or something and we put a lot of asses in seats in stadiums around the world and made a lot of people happyso, yeah, I'm showing up for that." He adds, "Everybody should have a smile on their face and a smile in their hearts and it should be a celebration of what we did." Here's the Making History EP's track list: "Making History" "We Are Magic" "Walk with Me" "Together on the Outside" "I Don't Want to Have to Need You Now" Copyright 2017, ABC Radio. All rights reserved. The law aims to help the poor get high-quality health services in Egypt Egypt MPs will begin discussing a government-drafted law on national health insurance in a plenary session Sunday, with the health minister saying a "a long-held dream is becoming a reality". The discussion comes after parliament's Health Affairs Committee approved the draft law 9 December. Minister of Health Ahmed Emadeddin told the committee that "the long-term dream of a national health insurance system in Egypt is becoming a reality." "If parliament approves the 70-article law before the end of the year, a comprehensive health insurance system could be in place within six months," he added. According to Emadeddin, funding will not be a problem "as resources are available to ensure the system delivers quality medical and health services, particularly to the poor and limited-income classes." Committee head Mohamed El-Emary told reporters that the discussion of the draft law took more than one month. "Ministers of health and finance, and head of the general organisation of health insurance were all keen to attend the discussion in order to answer committee members' questions," said El-Emary. "In line with the constitution, the committee also canvassed the views of civil society organisations, representatives of syndicates of doctors, pharmacists, dentistry, and physiotherapy, and private health service providers." El-Emary, however, said a final draft will be ready only after the plenary discussion, paving the way for "issuing a national health law, which has been discussed since 2002 though there has been insufficient political will to push it forwards." Compulsory membership Magdi Morshed, secretary-general of the pro-government "Support Egypt" parliamentary bloc, told reporters that he is confident that the draft will be finally approved by parliament by the end of this month. "A majority of MPs, the government, and President Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi are keen to push forward with this law," said Morshed. Morshed explained that the law includes some key points. "The first is that membership of the national health insurance system will be compulsory. Besides, the system does not cover general health and medical areas like ambulances and birth control services." Morshed also indicated that the implementation of the system will be gradual, beginning next year with the governorate of Port Said and continuing till 2032 by which time the entire country will be covered. Port Said was chosen, said Emadeddin, because it has the lowest proportion of people below the poverty line of any governorate, lessening the initial financial burden on the government, and because its hospitals, clinics and other health services already meet the standards required by the national health insurance system. Emadeddin also indicated that the system will not cover foreigners, and that hospitals affiliated with the army and police or owned by the private sector will only be allowed to participate in the system if they meet conditions stipulated in the law. Under the draft legislation, three organisations the Healthcare Organisation (HCO), the Quality and Authorisation Authority (QAA), and the Health Insurance Organisation (HIO) will be responsible for implementing the new national health insurance system in Egypt. The HCO will oversee the provision of health services, the QAA will monitor their quality, while the HIO will assume financial oversight. Minister of Finance Amr El-Garhy told the Health Committee that revenue from last month's increase in tobacco prices, estimated at between LE7 billion and LE8 billion, will be earmarked to fund national health system services. "Those who refuse to pay will be excluded from a range of indispensable government services. They will not be able to renew driving licenses or national identity cards and, should they want to travel will be obliged to pay any arrears before they are allowed to leave the country," said Emadeddin. The draft law states that one percent of each government employee's salary will be deducted in health insurance payments, a figure the government will complete by paying an additional four percent. The government will also triple payments covering housewives, double those for widows and retirees, and match insurance fees for dependent children. The Health Ministry reviewed several health insurance systems abroad. "The new national health insurance law is similar to that of the UK, though some changes were made to ensure it goes in line with the constitution," said Emadeddin. Emadeddin said the new system will be radically different from the existing health coverage system. "The current health insurance law has been in effect since 1964 and stipulates that coverage is restricted to seasonal workers and government employees while the new insurance covers all citizens, poor and rich." The system will cover treatment of all kinds of illnesses and diseases, though ambulance and birth control services will be excluded. According to Emadeddin, it will also cover the cost of medical treatment abroad if such treatment is approved by a relevant specialised committee. Search Keywords: Short link: Gaza City: Four Palestinians were killed and hundreds wounded on Saturday in clashes with Israeli forces as tens of thousands demonstrated against Washington's recognition of Jerusalem as Israel's capital. President Donald Trump's 6 December announcement that he would break with decades of US policy and move the embassy to Jerusalem has stirred global condemnation, as well as demonstrations across Arab and Muslim countries. On Saturday, three men were killed in clashes between Israeli troops and stone-throwing Palestinians. Two died along the border of Israel and the Gaza Strip, the Palestinian health ministry said, after the Hamas Islamist group that rules the enclave had called for another "day of rage". A third Palestinian was killed in clashes north of Jerusalem after being shot dead in the chest by the Israeli army, the ministry said. The fourth stabbed an Israeli border police officer near a checkpoint on the outskirts of the occupied West Bank city of Ramallah, before being shot, police said. The assailant, who later died of his wounds, wore what appeared to be a suicide vest, though it was unclear if it was operational. The violence comes days before US Vice President Mike Pence is due to visit Israel, though he will no longer see Palestinian officials after they cancelled meetings in protest at the embassy move. "We understand that the Palestinians may need a bit of a cooling off period, that's fine," a senior White House official said. "We will be ready when the Palestinians are ready to re-engage." Pence is expected to try to push the Israeli-Palestinian peace process forward after he lands in Jerusalem on Wednesday, US administration officials have said. "Obviously the last couple of weeks in the region have been a reaction to the Jerusalem decision," said a second senior administration official. Protests erupted across the West Bank after Friday weekly prayers, often a catalyst for clashes between young Palestinians and Israeli soldiers. In Gaza, tens of thousands of protesters took to the streets and a few thousand clashed with Israeli forces along different parts of the border. The Palestinian health ministry said 164 people were injured in Gaza, with five in serious condition, and more than 100 were hospitalised in the West Bank. Israel's army said around 2,500 people were involved in "riots" in the West Bank and about 3,500 in Gaza. Friday's deaths brought to eight the number of Palestinians killed in violence or air strikes since Trump's Jerusalem move. Four men were killed in Gaza last week, two in protests. Two Hamas militants were killed in an Israeli air strike. In Jordan, thousands of people also demonstrated on Friday in the latest round of protests called by the Muslim Brotherhood, burning Israeli and American flags. The diplomatic fallout continued, with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan calling Trump's decision a "bomb" thrown at the entire Middle East. He called Israel a "terror state" and said: "Trying to make Jerusalem capital of a terror state is not a situation that can be accepted by Muslims." The status of Jerusalem is one of the most controversial issues in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Israel seized control of the eastern part of the city in the 1967 Middle East war and sees the whole of Jerusalem as its undivided capital. The Palestinians view the east as the capital of their future state. For decades global powers have avoided taking an opinion, keeping their embassies in Tel Aviv instead. Trump declared, however, that he would move the embassy and has recognised the city as Israel's capital. Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas will not meet Pence next week and has warned that Washington no longer had a role to play in the peace process. A poll conducted after Trump's announcement by the respected Palestinian Center for Policy and Survey Research found 45 percent of Palestinians supported a violent popular uprising, up from 35 percent three months previously. Khalil Shikaki, the centre's director, said the "only possible explanation" for the increase was Trump's decision. He said, however, the effectiveness of the Israeli forces and the Palestinian security forces' ongoing cooperation with them had ensured the protests in the West Bank remained relatively minor. While angered by Trump's declaration, Abbas has not instructed his party Fatah or security forces to cut ties with Israel. "Hamas is too weak in the West Bank to carry out any serious attacks (and) Fatah does not want to engage in violence," Shikaki said. "This is not likely to change any time soon." In Gaza, hermetically sealed off by Israel and Egypt, at least 12 rockets or mortar rounds have been fired from the territory since Trump's announcement, with Israel hitting at least 10 sites in response. Washington: North Korea's latest missile test, which US experts say indicated an increasing technological sophistication, did not demonstrate an imminent threat of nuclear attack on the United States, Defence Secretary Jim Mattis said on Friday. "No, not yet," Mattis said when a reporter asked whether the 29 November test indicated a full capability to strike the US. "It has not yet shown to be a capable threat against us right now," Mattis added. His remark suggested that he believes the Trump administration has additional time to pursue diplomacy before resorting to military options for eliminating North Korea's nuclear arsenal. "We're still doing the forensic analysis," he added, apparently referring to intelligence agencies' study of imagery of the flight of the missile and its payload, which presumably included a mock warhead. The Trump administration has not publicly disclosed what it knows about what happened to the missile's re-entry vehicle, which detaches from the missile body during flight and is designed to protect warheads from heat creating by re-entry into the Earth's atmosphere. Shortly after the November test, Mattis said the missile flew higher than any previous North Korean test, and that it represented a continued effort to build a missile capable of threatening the US. Since then, Mattis has said little about it publicly, and the administration has sent mixed messages about its willingness to begin talks with North Korea. Riyadh: Saudi Arabian women will be able to drive trucks and motorcycles, officials have said three months after the kingdom announced a historic decision to end a ban on women driving. In September, King Salman issued a decree saying women will be able to drive from next June as part of an ambitious reform push in the conservative kingdom. The Saudi General Directorate of Traffic gave details of the new regulations that will follow the lifting of the ban on the official Saudi Press Agency late on Friday. "Yes, we will authorise women to drive motorcycles" as well as trucks, it said, adding that the royal decree stipulates that the law on driving will be "equal" for both men and women. There will be no special licence plate numbers for female-driven cars, it said. But women involved in road accidents or who commit traffic violations will be dealt with at special centres that will be established and run by women. Saudi Arabia was the only country in the world to impose a ban on women driving and its maintenance was seen around the world as a symbol of repression in the Gulf kingdom. Its historic decision to allow women to drive from next June has been cheered inside the kingdom and abroad and comes after decades of resistance from female activists, many of whom were jailed for flouting the ban. Saudi Arabia has some of the world's tightest restrictions on women. Under the country's guardianship system, a male family member normally the father, husband or brother must grant permission for a woman's study, travel and other activities. Washington: An estimated 40,000 people traveled from around the world to take up arms for the Islamic State group as it occupied territory in Syria and Iraq and declared a caliphate in 2014. A few hundred are believed to still be fighting as Islamic State struggles to survive, having lost most of its territory to campaigns by Western-backed Syrian and Iraqi coalition armies. But what happened to the rest? Many thousands were certainly killed in the intense fighting, but US experts believe many have survived, posing a formidable threat going ahead. "The issue is: how many have died? How many are still there and willing to fight? How many have gone elsewhere to fight?" said Seth Jones, director of the International Security and Defense Policy Center at the Rand Corporation. "How many have given up? I don't think we have a good answer." International counter-terror groups are putting huge efforts into answering those questions, working hard to name, count and track Islamic State foreign fighters. In France, officials say, around 1,700 people went to Iraq and Syria since 2013 to join Islamic State. Of those, 400 to 450 have been killed, and 250 returned to France. Foreign Affairs Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian said on 8 December that about 500 are still in the Iraq-Syria theater, and for them it is now very hard to return to France. But that leaves another 500 whose whereabouts are unknown, many of them with the skills of war, wielding weapons and making bombs. 'One-way ticket' Terrorism specialist Bruce Hoffman of Georgetown University estimated during a conference Wednesday that "thousands" have escaped the war zone. "Today, some of them are most likely in the Balkans, lying low for the time being, waiting for the opportunity to infiltrate themselves to the rest of Europe," he said. Some have traveled to other jihadist fronts, according to Thomas Sanderson, of the Center for Strategic and International Studies' Transnational Threats Project. For example, he said, at least 80 Islamic State fighters from Morocco, Russia, Saudi Arabia and Yemen have joined since May the Islamic State-allied Abu Sayyaf insurgents battling government forces in the southern Philippines. Local people in the northern Afghanistan province of Jowzjan have told AFP that French-speaking Islamic State veterans - from France or northern African countries - have recently set up camp there. And they also have the option of other conflict zones in northern Africa, like Libya, Somalia, Yemen and elsewhere where jihadist groups akin to Islamic State are conducting violent insurgencies. The defeat of Islamic State on the battlefield in Syria in Iraq did not close off escape routes. Islamic State fighters were able to blend in with civilian refugees or bribe their way to sneak into Turkey. Many don't have much choice but to continue to fight: they never had a plan to return to their home countries, where they face imprisonment in most cases, according to Jones. "For many, it was a one-way trip. They wanted to live in the caliphate, permanently. So we don't see a major move back." United Nations: Russia has been authorised to provide the Central African Republic's armed forces with light arms, under an exemption to an arms embargo on the country granted by the United Nations, diplomatic sources have said. "It's clear," an official said Friday on condition of anonymity. London, Paris and Washington had asked that the request be put on hold as they sought additional information on the shipments. They also called on Russia to strengthen measures related to the storage of the weapons in the Central African Republic, which has been under an arms embargo since 2013. "Our only request was that the Russian delegation submit additional information on the serial numbers of the weapons... so that we can track weapons going into CAR," said a US official. "We think it is a reasonable request and underscores the importance of coordinating the physical protection, control, safe storage and management of transferred arms and ammunition." The Central African Republic's leaders asked Russia several months ago to provide weapons for units being formed by the EU. Moscow wants to equip two battalions totalling 1,300 men. Among the weapons to be shipped are 900 pistols, 5,200 assault rifles, 140 sniper rifles, 840 Kalashnikov machine guns, 270 RPGs and 20 anti-aircraft guns. France blocked a previous request last month over concerns about the storage of the weapons in the volatile country, a council diplomat said. In response, Russia promised reinforced security for warehouses and that it would stagger future deliveries. The first delivery is due next week, with two more on 1 February and 1 April. It also wants to train troops on use of the weapons, another proposal subject to the UN's green light. In the long term, the UN's peacekeeping forces in the Central African Republic must be replaced by the country's own armed forces. The Central African Republic has faced instability since it exploded into violence after the 2013 overthrow of longtime leader Francois Bozize by the mainly Muslim Seleka rebel alliance. Washington: The US government has requested that Deutsche Bank provide information on transactions potentially linked to Michael Flynn, President Donald Trump's former national security advisor, according to a media report. The request is part of an investigation by special counsel Robert Mueller into Russian interference in the 2016 presidential election that brought Trump to office, The Wall Street Journal reported Friday. Flynn has pleaded guilty in a deal under which he agreed to cooperate with Mueller's investigation. Earlier this week, two sources said that Germany's biggest bank had been subpoenaed for records. A source close to the matter told AFP that the bank had received a subpoena from Mueller's team for documents related to its dealings with the US president and had already begun to provide them. A second source familiar with the investigation told AFP that the subpoena was linked to Trump's indicted former campaign chairman Paul Manafort. But the White House denied that the president was directly targeted. Washington: The US will take "unilateral steps in areas of divergence" with Pakistan in its fight against terrorism, the Pentagon on Saturday told Congress and insisted that there must be "fundamental change" in the way Islamabad deals with terrorist safe havens on its territory. In its first report on Afghanistan to Congress after President Donald Trump announced his new Afghan and South Asia strategy, the Pentagon said it will be a part of a whole-of-government, regional strategy to isolate the Taliban from "sources of external support" and to mitigate any malign influence from outside actors. "Our military-to-military relationship with Pakistan remains critical to the success of our mutual interests in the region," said the semiannual report titled 'Enhancing Security and Stability in Afghanistan' that covers events during the period from 1 June to 30 November this year. "To move forward, we must see fundamental changes in the way Pakistan deals with terrorist safe-havens in its territory," the report said. "To induce that change, we will work across the US government, using a range of tools to expand our cooperation with Pakistan in areas where our interests converge and to take unilateral steps in areas of divergence," it said. The Af-Pak border region remains a sanctuary for various groups, including al-Qaeda, al-Qaeda in the Indian Subcontinent (AQIS), the Haqqani Network, Lashkar-e-Taiba, Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), ISIS-K, and the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan, it said. "Sanctuary on the Pakistani side and presence on the Afghan side remain security challenges for both countries and pose a threat to regional security and stability," the department of defence said. Although Pakistani military operations have disrupted some militant sanctuaries, certain extremist groups such as the Taliban and the Haqqani Network retain freedom of movement in Pakistan, it said. "The United States continues to convey to all levels of Pakistani leadership the importance of taking action against all terrorist and extremist groups," the Pentagon said. Increased collaboration between Afghanistan and Pakistan is critical to maintaining pressure on militant and terrorist groups and for meeting the enduring security requirements on both sides of the shared border, it said. "The trust deficit resulting from Pakistan's support of and inaction against Afghan-oriented extremists, and Pakistan's concerns about terrorist attacks launched from Afghanistan, hampers the bilateral military collaboration required to achieve enduring security," the Pentagon said. According to the report, the hard-won gains in Afghanistan remain fragile but are worth defending. Under the new strategy, US diplomatic, military, and economic resources are aligned in support of a negotiated settlement to this long-running war. "We have recommitted to helping the Afghan government and people navigate through these challenges with a new approach that leverages additional support from allies, partners, and regional actors," it said. "Our commitment is enduring but not unlimited, our support is not a blank check. As long as the Afghan government continues to show real progress and make real reforms, we will continue to support them as our strategic partners in the fight against international terrorism," the report said. "The Taliban cannot win on the battlefield. They must know that their only path to peace and political legitimacy is through a negotiated settlement with the Afghan government," it asserted. Egypt President Abdel-Fattah discussed in a Cairo meeting with EU Commissioner for Home and Migration Affairs Dimitris Avramopoulos Egyptian efforts to curb illegal immigration, the presidency said on Saturday. El-Sisi expressed Egypt's desire to reinforce its relations with the EU in different fields, including in efforts to combat illegal immigration. The Egyptian president also stressed the importance of having a comprehensive solution to the problem that goes beyond the security angle. "Resolving regional crises and raising the standing of living are key to solving the problem; EU has a large role to play in this regard," presidenty spokesman Bassam Rady quoted Sisi as saying. The president also said that Egypt has been successful in combating the problem, adding that there has not been a single case of illegal immigration recorded in Egypt since 2016. El-Sisi also pointed to the fact that Egypt hosts millions of refugees in the country without housing them in refugee camps. The president said that refugees live freely in the community and enjoy the same benefits as Egyptians citizens. Avramopoulus praised Egypt's efforts in combating illegal immigration, adding that his visit to Cairo aims to boost cooperation between Egypt and the EU on migration. Earlier on Saturday, Avramopoulos met with Egyptian foreign minister Sameh Shoukry, where they also discussed cooperation on migration. The meeting between El-Sisi and Avramopoulos was attended by Shoukry, immigration minister Nabila Makram as well as the EU ambassador in Cairo. In 2016, El-Sisi said that Egypt hosts five million refugees and immigrants despite facing its own economic challenges. Search Keywords: Short link: Though WhatsApp has always been an ad-free network, Facebook has encouraged advertisements of businesses and individuals. However, that changes today as Facebook is now rolling out Click-to-WhatsApp button; a new ad unit that will let businesses ads create a link between the two platforms. Advertisers who are running ads on Facebook can now include a new WhatsApp button to their ad which will let people directly share the ad directly to WhatsApp with just a click of a button. This feature was in testing since the start of this year and it only now Facebook has officially started rolling out. Facebook says that more than 1 million pages have already included their WhatsApp contact number to the pages as a medium for communication between the business people and customers. On the other hand, WhatsApp to has got business profiles feature and the company is also working on creating more specific business accounts. Businesses that have WhatsApp numbers can add send message buttons with the WhatsApp logo to their Facebook ads just like the click-to-Messenger ads and this will be delivered to people who have WhatsApp installed on their phone. If anyone clicks the WhatsApp logo on the Facebook ad, it redirects to the app with a default message expressing your interest. You can edit the message before sending and will also include an image relevant to the ad they are responding. The update is rolling out gradually starting with North and South America, Africa, Australia and most of Asia. Pancham Gajjar, product marketing manager, Facebook, in a statement said: Many people already use WhatsApp to communicate with small businesses. Its a fast, convenient way to stay in touch. By adding a click-to-WhatsApp button to Facebook ads, businesses can now make it even easier for people to learn about their products, set up an appointment or use their service. Source Google today has announced that it is shutting down the support for project Tango officially on March 1st, 2018. Project Tango was Googles first ever attempt on augmented reality and it required special hardware in the form of cameras and sensors to accurately map 3D areas which in turn made the phones expensive. Googles first Tango device was Peanut phone which was available to partners in 2014 later came the Lenovo Phab Pro and Asus Zenfone AR. This move of Google is, however, not very surprising considering the company is now actively working on software-based ARCore. The ARCore is very similar to project tango, and it doesnt require any special hardware. [HTML1] Apart from announcing the shutdown of Project Tango, Google has announced ARCore developers preview, two days after launching the ARCore apps for pixel devices. Todays update brings several technical improvements to the SDK, New features in the ARCore developers preview 2 include A new C API for use with the Android NDK that complements our existing Java, Unity, and Unreal SDKs; Functionality that lets AR apps pause and resume AR sessions, for example to let a user return to an AR app after taking a phone call; Improved accuracy and runtime efficiency across our anchor, plane finding, and point cloud APIs. Google also said that it will soon launch ARCore v1.0, with support for over 100 million devices and many ARCore related apps and experiences will be available through the Play Store. Source 1, 2 Andhra Pradesh Information and Technology Minister Nara Lokesh on Friday during a visit to Xs Headquarters in Mountain View has said that the state government in collaboration with the Googles Alphabet Incs X to deploy Free Space Optical Communication (FSOC) links in Andhra Pradesh. With this new partnership, the Govt and the company are aiming to bring high-speed internet to about 12 million households and thousands of businesses by March 2019. Alphabet X is exploring new opportunities and a new approach for internet connectivity in AP which relies on light beams. FSOC technology was initially used by the Project Loon team to beam data between balloons. The FSOC links are capable of delivering high-speed, high-capacity connectivity over long distances using beams of light. Unlike traditional fiber, the FSOC saves time and eliminates the need to dig trenches or string cable along poles. The FSOC links are very much capable of offering connections of up to 20 Gbps over long distances which is more than enough support to connect a cell-tower or other access points capable of supporting thousands of users at a time, and this is most beneficial in areas where the connectivity is very limited. AP State FiberNet has confirmed that it will be rolling out two thousand FSOC links created by X-team and these FSOC links will form part of the high-bandwidth backbone of their network which not just saved a lot of time but also connects lots of rural villages which currently lack internet connectivity support. In a statement, the company has said: The United States Navy will add a brand new warship to its fleet this weekend: The USS Little Rock. The ceremony will take place in Buffalo, New York on Saturday, with 9,000 people expected to attend, according to local reports. The ship was built in Marinette, Wisconsin and is known as a Littoral Combat Ship (LCS), which is a new class of small vessels intended to operate close to the shore. These combat ships can be used for surface warfare, drug and counter piracy operations, mine and submarine detection and neutralization, as well as other first response activities. LCS vessels are quick and agile, allowing them to perform these tasks efficiently. They are also designed for rapid transitions between different types of missions, which can take as little as 24 hours, and require minimal manning. The Navy has 32 LCS ships either built or in the works, according to its website. Lockheed Martin (NYSE:LMT) and Austal USA won contracts to build the two variants of LCS vessels, known as the Independence and Freedom models. The USS Little Rock, a Freedom variant, cost $440 million to build. The ship, built by Lockheed, stretches 387 feet in length and weighs 15 times more than the Statue of Liberty. It can travel more than 46 miles per hour. This ship also has a helicopter pad and a ramp for small boats so that it can be used by assault forces. The USS Little Rock was first commissioned during World War II as a light cruiser and then again in 1960 as a guided missile cruiser. It was taken out of service the second time in 1976. Predators and Reapers and Ravens (oh, my!) Nearly 15 years of televised war in the Middle East have trained Americans to think of "drones" as an American invention. But in case you haven't noticed, these past few years, the "bad guys" have learned how to use drones, too. In Israel, hostile drones flown by Hezbollah out of Lebanon are a continual menace. In Iraq, ISIS forces deployed homemade and small commercial drones to drop grenades from the sky. Meanwhile, U.S. rivals Iran, China, and Russia all have well-developed drone programs of their own. Once a friend, now the U.S. Army finds itself having to think of drones as a potential foe as well -- and figure out new ways to shoot them down. Target: Drone To do that, the U.S. Army announced last week a Request for Information (RfI) inviting defense contractors to propose for it a new "counter-unmanned aerial vehicle" (C-UAV) system for defending ground forces against drone attacks from the air. Dubbed "Interim Maneuver Short-Range Air Defense" (IM-SHORAD), the weapons system that the Army is looking for would ideally be installed upon an existing platform (the General Dynamics (NYSE: GD) Stryker armored personnel carrier) and be compatible with an existing air-search radar system (the AN/MPQ-64 Sentinel air-defense radar built jointly by Thales and Raytheon (NYSE: RTN)). IM-SHORAD would comprise three separate, "selectable" defensive weapons systems, to be chosen among depending on whether a Stryker is attacked by a fixed-wing aircraft, a helicopter, or a drone: A missile battery armed with four (4) Stinger missiles or four (4) Longbow Hellfires. A machine gun of at least .50 caliber. And finally (here's the laser part) a "non-kinetic effector" that is "designed to engage and counter UAS." Rockets and guns on Strykers are of course old hat. Leaving those aside, let's focus on the cool part -- the laser. Locking lasers on target DoD is placing its priority on a non-kinetic weapons system capable of taking out, firstly, drones of Group 2 and 3 (roughly the size of a Boeing (NYSE: BA) ScanEagle or Textron Shadow, respectively), and secondly, smaller, usually unarmed "Group 1" scout drones (similar in size to AeroVironment's Raven). How big must a laser be to accomplish this task? Over at the Navy, the 33-kilowatt, circa-2015 Laser Weapon System proved itself capable last year of shooting down ScanEagle drones (Group 2) in flight. This confirms that a 30-kW-ish laser would suffice to handle Group 1 and 2 drone threats -- maybe even Group 3. Who might build such a weapon, and respond to the Army's RoI? We should know more later this year, but for now: In other words, the field is wide open. All five of the major defense contractors (in addition to the four named above, General Dynamics is cooperating with Boeing to turn its laser into a "laser Avenger" mobile anti-aircraft platform) have laser cannons of various power ratings in the works. I'd expect all of them to bid on IM-SHORAD. What comes next? The Pentagon is requesting contractors to provide "information" and "production representative prototypes" of a defensive weapons system for review no later than Dec. 22, 2017. Following examination of these submissions, the Pentagon plans to issue an official Request for Proposals to build these weapons at scale next year. Then, after picking a winning bid, the Pentagon will place an order for 36 defensive systems to be installed on Stryker armored personnel carriers by the end of 2020, followed by another 36 units ordered at the end of 2021. Granted, 72 units doesn't sound like much -- but this could be just the start. If the weapon proves effective after initial trials, this program could grow rapidly. At last count, General Dynamics had manufactured some 4,700 Strykers for the Army. Depending on how much the Army is prepared to pay for IM-SHORAD, this program could mean big bucks for the winner -- and a whole new way of fighting wars. 10 stocks we like better than BoeingWhen investing geniuses David and Tom Gardner have a stock tip, it can pay to listen. After all, the newsletter they have run for over a decade, Motley Fool Stock Advisor, has tripled the market.* David and Tom just revealed what they believe are the 10 best stocks for investors to buy right now... and Boeing wasn't one of them! That's right -- they think these 10 stocks are even better buys. Click here to learn about these picks! *Stock Advisor returns as of December 4, 2017 Rich Smith has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. Tax reform efforts have been fast and furious in recent months, and with both the House of Representatives and the Senate having gone through their own processes to come up with proposals, key differences emerged. Yet not all of those differences really made sense. One issue that emerged as highly controversial and potentially destructive to individual investors was the Senate's FIFO provision. Getting its name from the abbreviation of the tax reporting method that it sought to make mandatory, FIFO would have had a huge impact on longtime investors, creating a large effective tax increase. To their credit, lawmakers have reportedly moved swiftly to eliminate the FIFO requirement from the unified tax reform proposal. Yet the fact that the measure got as far as it did is a testament to the dangers of working so quickly to try to find even minimal revenue-raising measures to offset tax cuts. Let's look in more detail at what FIFO is and why it just got the ax. What is FIFO? FIFO stands for first in, first out, which refers to a method for recovering cost basis when you sell an investment. What is says is that if you have bought shares of a certain stock on multiple occasions, when you sell them, you have to sell the shares that you acquired first. So for instance, if you bought 100 shares of stock every year from 2000 to 2015 and sell 500 shares in 2017, then under FIFO, you'd be treated as if you had sold the shares from from 2000 to 2004. Under current law, investors are allowed to use the FIFO method, but you're not required to do so. Instead, you can use an alternative method known as specific identification to select the shares you want to sell. Again using the example above, you could direct your broker to sell the 500 shares you bought between 2011 and 2015 instead, or you could choose any five individual years you wanted. What's the big deal about FIFO? The reason FIFO is often less than ideal has to do with the upward path of the prices of successful stocks over time. For long-term investors, the shares you buy the earliest tend to be the ones that you paid the least for. As share prices go up, subsequent investments cost you more money. When you decide to sell part of your investment, the amount of tax you'll pay depends on the capital gains on the shares you sell. The more you paid for those shares, the less capital gains get generated from the sale, and so the smaller your tax bill will be. It's therefore generally in your best interest to choose to sell the shares that have the highest cost basis. FIFO almost never results in selling the highest-basis shares that you own. The consequence is therefore that individual taxpayers faced the prospect of having to pay much higher taxes if they wanted to trim their positions in a certain stock, with the biggest penalty coming on the stocks that had done the best over time. An uproar over FIFO News of the proposal sparked concerns from several corners of the investment industry. The Motley Fool took the step of publicly advocating for the removal of FIFO, citing the damage that it would have done to individual investors and their financial health. Some businesses faced threats to their models as a result of the proposed rule. Several robo-advisors offer tax-loss harvesting services that use specific identification to optimize after-tax returns on their individual portfolios. FIFO would have eliminated many of the benefits of such a service, reducing not only their investors' overall returns but also removing some of the competitive advantages that such services offer over more passive investing methods like indexing. Taking out the provision wasn't particularly costly for lawmakers. Because scoring models assumed that most investors would simply defer sales as long as possible, the measure wasn't expected to bring in much new revenue. Yet the impact on investor behavior would have been substantial, locking up capital and potentially slowing shifts to more productive investments. Be on your guard The need for haste in doing tax reform is understandable from a political perspective, but it can lead to problem areas like FIFO coming up without much warning. It's imperative to watch Washington, D.C. closely and speak up when provisions threaten your financial situation. There's no guarantee you'll get as quick a response as lawmakers made with FIFO, but the saga does show that at least sometimes, your political representatives are responsive to your needs. The $16,122 Social Security bonus most retirees completely overlook If you're like most Americans, you're a few years (or more) behind on your retirement savings. But a handful of little-known "Social Security secrets" could help ensure a boost in your retirement income. For example: one easy trick could pay you as much as $16,122 more... each year! Once you learn how to maximize your Social Security benefits, we think you could retire confidently with the peace of mind we're all after. Simply click here to discover how to learn more about these strategies. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. Black Lives Matter has called for a boycott against white capitalism, according to its website, asking supporters to not spend money at white corporations between Nov. 25 and Jan. 1. Former Milwaukee County Sheriff David Clarke on Friday said that George Soros has hijacked the Black Lives Matter organization in order to promote anti-capitalism. This has George Soros funding written all over it, his movement the anti-capitalism movement, the anti-socialist movement has hijacked Black Lives Matter and they use them as a mask. They figured that coming out of the 60s when they failed with this movement, they felt that they were too white and they needed to add color, he said. Billionaire investor George Soros has donated millions of dollars to Black Lives Matter through his Open Society Foundation, according to the Washington Times. Clarke said that black people of all social classes and ages will feel the pain of not shopping at white corporations. There is going to be a whole lot of young black kids that are going to be disappointed on Christmas morning when they wake up and find no Air Jordans under the tree. For higher end blacks that like the labels Gucci, Louis Vuitton, I guess not this year, he told FOX Business Liz MacDonald on Risk & Reward. The Black Lives Matter site also includes websites that list black organizations that people should buy from for the holiday season. Socialism and anti-capitalism have done nothing anywhere in the world, including the United States to help black people, Clarke said. Oscar-winning director Peter Jackson claimed Friday that disgraced movie mogul Harvey Weinstein told him to avoid working with actresses Ashley Judd and Mira Sorvino as part of a "smear campaign" against them. In an interview with New Zealand website Stuff, Jackson said he was pitching his "Lord of the Rings" films to Miramax in the late-1990s and expressed interest in casting Judd and Sorvino. "I recall Miramax telling us they were a nightmare to work with and we should avoid them at all costs," Jackson said. "At the time, we had no reason to question what these guys were telling us - but in hindsight, I realize that this was very likely the Miramax smear campaign in full swing." Jackson had harsh words for Weinstein and his brother Bob, describing them as "second-rate Mafia bullies." "They weren't the type of guys I wanted to work with," Jackson added, "so I haven't." Since October, Harvey Weinstein has been accused of sexual misconduct by more than 60 women -- including actresses Judd, Sorvino, Angelina Jolie and Gwenyth Paltrow. Sorvino wrote on Twitter that Jackson's story was "confirmation that Harvey Weinstein derailed my career, something I suspected but was unsure." Judd tweeted that Jackson and producer Fran Walsh (who is also married to the director) "showed me all the creative, the boards, costumes, everything. They asked which if the two roles I preferred, and then I abruptly never heard from hem [sic] again." A spokesperson for Weinstein disputed the account, saying that his company Miramax was not involved in casting, which was handled by New Line Cinema. The spokesperson added that "While Bob and Harvey Weinstein were executive producers of the film they had no input into the casting whatsoever." Jackson said late Friday that "aspects of Harvey's denial are insincere." In a statement on behalf of himself and Walsh, he says that they both expressed enthusiasm for Judd and Sorvino. "We were immediately told by Miramax to steer clear of them, because they claimed to have had 'bad experiences' with these particular actresses in the past," Jackson wrote. "We have no direct evidence linking Ashley and Mira's allegations to our Lord of the Rings casting conversations of 20 years ago but we stand by what we were told by Miramax when we raised both of their names, and we are recounting it accurately. If we were unwitting accomplices in harming their careers, Fran and I unreservedly apologize to both Ashley and Mira." "The Lord of the Rings" trilogy won a total of 17 Academy Awards, with the final installment, "Return of the King," winning a record-tying 11 Oscars. The Associated Press contributed to this report. Egypt's defence minister Sedky Sobhy and his French counterpart Florence Parly inaugurated on Saturday a training centre for piloting Rafale fighter jets at an Egyptian airbase, the Egyptian Armed Forces announced in a statement. Sobhy and Parly held talks in Cairo at the Ministry of Defence headquarters, where they spoke about recent developments in the Middle East and cooperation between Egypt and France in defence and industry, as well as the exchange of expertise and training. The meeting was attended by Egyptian army chief-of-staff Mohamed Farid Hegazy. In 2015, Egypt signed a deal to acquire 24 Dassault Rafale fighter jets from France, of which it has received 11. The tour by the two ministers at the airbase was attended by Egyptian air force commander Younes El-Masry as well as a number of Egyptian military officials and a French delegation accompanying Parly. Earlier on Saturday, Parly met with President Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi, where they discussed boosting military cooperation. Egypt has made several purchases of French military hardware in recent years, the most recent of which was a Gowind 2500 Corvette naval vessel, which arrived in Alexandria in October. The vessel is one of four such models purchased by Egypt in a deal signed in 2014. Search Keywords: Short link: Academy Award winner Matt Damon offered his opinion about sexual misconduct allegations shaking up Hollywood, praising women for coming forward and saying not all the accused men belong in the same category. I think its wonderful that women are feeling empowered to tell their stories, and its totally necessary, Damon said in an interview on ABCs Popcorn with Peter Travers. I do believe theres a spectrum of behavior. Theres a difference between patting someone on the butt and rape or child molestation, right? Both of those behaviors need to be confronted and eradicated without question, but they shouldnt be conflated, he said. Damon said the misdeeds of Minnesota Sen. Al Franken are different to those of disgraced Hollywood producer Harvey Weinstein. Franken announced he would be stepping down from the Senate in the coming weeks after a number of women came forward alleging sexual misconduct. Two bombshell exposes published by The New Yorker and The New York Times in October revealed Weinsteins alleged decades-long sexual misconduct. MATT DAMON NOW ADMITS HE KNEW ABOUT AT LEAST ONE ACCUSATION AGAINST HARVEY WEINSTEIN When you see Al Franken taking a picture putting his hands on that womans flak jacket and mugging for the camera that is just like a terrible joke, and its not funny. Its wrong, and he shouldnt have done that, Damon said. But when you talk about Harvey and what hes accused of, there are no pictures of that. He knew he was up to no good. Theres no witnesses. Theres no pictures. Theres no braggadocio. That stuff happened secretly, because it was criminal and he knew it. So they dont belong in the same category. Damon and Weinstein worked together on the hit blockbuster Good Will Hunting. The actor claimed he knew nothing of Weinsteins inappropriate behavior but backtracked and admitted he was aware the producer allegedly sexually harassed Gwyneth Paltrow. Damon told Travers he knew he would not want Weinstein married to anyone close to me. But that was the extent of what we knew. I mean, and that wasnt a surprise to anybody. So when you hear Harvey this, Harvey that I mean, look at the guy. Of course, hes a womanizer, Damon continued. Damon also mentioned Louis C.K., another star accused of sexual misconduct. MATT DAMON RESPONDS TO CLAIMS HE HELPED KILL A STORY ABOUT HARVEY WEINSTEIN IN 2004 Damon said after he read Louis C.K.s response to the allegations, he remembered thinking we can work with that. The Louis C.K. thing, I dont know all the details. I dont do deep dives on this, but I did see his statement, which kind of, which [was] arresting to me. When he came out and said, I did this. I did these things. These women are all telling the truth. And I just remember thinking, Well, thats the sign of somebody who well, we can work with that. Like, when Im raising my kids, this constant personal responsibility is as important as anything else they learn before they go off in the world, Damon said. The actor's full interview with on Popcorn with Peter Travers" will be available on Dec. 27, the network said. Demands grew louder on Friday for the resignation of a University of California regent who last year asked an actress at his podcast company if could hold her breasts, The San Francisco Chronicle reported. Norman Pattiz, 74, a member of the University of California regents and founder of the Los Angeles-based podcast network PodcastOne, has apologized for his remarks to actress Heather McDonald in 2016. He is reportedly undecided if he will step down from his regent position. Pattiz, who has been a regent for 16 years, told the paper that he would have considered retiring sooner had the year-old controversy not resurfaced. I certainly don't like the idea of retiring under a cloud," he said. At the time of the alleged misconduct, McDonald had been hosting a podcast called Juicy Scoop, under the PodcastOne network. In a tape released by McDonald, Pattiz can be heard interrupting McDonald while she was recording an advertisement about memory foam brassieres. On the recording, listened to by The Chronicle, she stumbled on her words. Youre making me nervous now, she told Pattiz. Let me do one more. Wait a minute, Pattiz said, Can I hold your breasts? No, McDonald says. Would that help? Pattiz says, adding that his hands are memory foam. McDonald released the recording of her interaction with Pattiz a month later. Pattiz confirmed his voice on the recording and apologized, the Huffington Post reported. Demands for Pattiz resignation coincide with a cracking down of sexual harassment in Hollywood, the media, and the university. California Lt. Gov. Gavin Newsom and two other regents have questioned whether the UC Board of Regents has dealt too lightly with Pattiz, according to The Chronicle. Currently, Californias Constitution gives the governor the power to appoint regents to 12-year terms, but there is no provision granting the governor authority to remove regents. A UC labor union has recently proposed a state amendment to give authority to the state legislature to remove a regent, The Chronicle reported. Russian President Vladimir Putins comments at his annual news conference Thursday denying Russian meddling in the 2016 U.S. presidential election and praising President Trump furthered Putins efforts to polarize American politics and disrupt American political institutions. As I argue in my recently published book Putin on the March, the Russian president continues to aggressively push forward his international agenda. Putin wins much more often than he loses, and he continues to pose a mortal threat to the Western Alliance. We are running out of time to wake up the dangers he poses. Seemingly echoing President Trump, Putin said Thursday that any suggestion of Russia meddling in the American presidential election had been invented, made up by people who are in opposition to President Trump with a view to shedding a negative light on what President Trump is doing. Putin also praised President Trumps first year in office, noting that we see some serious achievements accomplished over the short span he is president look at the markets, how theyve grown. This attests to the trust investors show in him on the American economy. If President Trump and his national security team are serious about countering Russia they must make dramatic, far-reaching and sustained efforts to respond to the countrys hybrid-war brazenness. President Trump said Friday that Putin said some very nice things about what Ive done for the economy when the two spoke by phone on Thursday. And the U.S. president also repeated his denials Friday of accusations that his campaign had worked with Russia on election meddling. President Trump told reporters: There is absolutely no collusion. That has been proven. Putins overarching plan involves pursuing a reconstituted Russian empire with efforts to expand, deepen, and secure Russias economic, political, and military penetration of former Soviet Republics. To achieve this, Russia is working relentlessly to undermine NATO, destabilize Europe and America, and dominate the Middle East. Most concerning is that Putin does not need a shooting war to accomplish his objectives. All he needs is the consistent application of pressure, confrontation, and high-stakes moves to intimidate Washington and Europe into backing down. One of Putins most critical strategies has been the use of propaganda and disinformation. He is focused on winning the battle not only in the streets but also on TV, the internet, newspapers, and the hearts of the people. There is evidence of Putin doing this not just in the United States, but in countries like Belarus. In that nation, Russian media have been escalating an information and propaganda war that is believed to be designed to whip up pro-Russian sentiment against Belarus. The United States response to Russias aggression has been dismal. Although continued sanctions against the Russian Federation and individuals close to the Kremlin have undoubtedly hurt Russia, they have failed to stop Putins continental and global aggression, and failed to meaningfully alter his belligerent stance. Additionally, all indicators have shown that President Trump does not prioritize Russia as a threat; nor has he planned any actions to counter the Kremlin. If President Trump and his national security team are serious about countering Russia they must make dramatic, far-reaching and sustained efforts to respond to the countrys hybrid-war brazenness. To start, the United States must aggressively undermine Russian propaganda arms, like the international TV channel RT (formerly Russia Today), which is funded by the Russian government. RT carries TV programs and runs a website in several languages including English, Spanish and Russian. We must discredit RTs perceived legitimacy as a news source. We must also take more steps to show Russia we can take action short of a shooting war against that country if we must. This includes increasing our cyber abilities to shut down parts of Russias power grid and jamming the nations aircraft communications, potentially causing planes to crash. Although critics argue that tactics like these would provoke Russia too much, former director of the CIA and retired four-star Gen. Michael Hayden disagrees. He says that the Russians really dont want to go to war with us. They are by far the weaker power. President Trump has a chance to push back on Putin and turn the tide against Russias ongoing campaign of aggression and sabotage. Trump has good people in place to do this. The question remains what the president himself wants to do a question that must be answered soon. The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) made the right move Thursday when it undid an Obama-era power grab commonly referred to as net neutrality, ending the agencys micro-management of the internet. The FCC action benefits consumers and ensures that the internet will be free from burdensome government control. In a 3-2 vote, the FCC approved the Restoring Internet Freedom Order. The order reverses a decision made by the Obama administration to regulate internet service providers (ISPs) under the Telecommunications Act of 1934 a law intended to establish rules for phone and local electric companies enacted decades before development of the internet. Although the internet operated effectively and efficiently without net neutrality, Obamas FCC in 2015 suddenly and inexplicably determined a radical transformation was required to save it. The meaning and scope of net neutrality has been muddied over the past two years because information technology experts use the term very differently than political activists and many in the media do. When information technology experts speak of net neutrality, they usually mean consumers should be able to access the legal content they want using the legal applications and devices they want. For example, Verizons network should not block data going to and from an AT&T customers computer. However, under the Obama administration, liberal activists took a concept everyone agreed on and warped its definition to satisfy their goal to expand governments power over the internet. Obamas net neutrality rule officially called the Open Internet Order prohibited a practice called paid prioritization. This is a kind of contractual agreement between a content provider like Netflix and a network owner like Verizon. Such agreements allow data to travel on less-congested networks when main routes are clogged up, and there are very good reasons why paid prioritization should be allowed. When it comes to getting data to your computer or TV, different kinds of data have different requirements. The bits comprising an email dont need to arrive at your computer all in the same order they were sent, but the bits in streaming video or audio do. Receiving the data bits in the wrong order or at the wrong time can cause video distortions, stutters and other playback problems. Therefore, a content provider especially companies like Netflix and YouTube may wish to pay a little bit extra to a network company to guarantee better quality for its customers. Further, because YouTube, Netflix and other internet video streaming businesses consume lots of data compared to almost all others going online, it might make sense for Verizon and other ISPs to ask such businesses to pay a little more for their services. In the same way, the government requires drivers of 18-wheeler trucks to pay more in tolls on congested roads than people driving cars. By ending net neutrality, the Trump administrations Restoring Internet Freedom Order gets government out of the business of telling ISPs how to run their networks. This puts consumers and private businesses back in charge of how the internet operates. Supporters of net neutrality say that it protected everyday Americans from having their internet slowed down or their favorite websites blocked by a greedy, evil internet service provider. Others have said net neutrality made sure free speech wasnt stifled by ISPs. These claims are nothing more than myths. Market forces already protected consumers, because if an ISP started deliberately slowing down peoples favorite websites and streaming services, or putting an end to free speech, consumers would simply switch to a different ISP. No internet service provider wants to be known for having slow service or being anti-free-speech, so theres nothing for consumers to worry about. Further, if a rogue ISP does decide to start unjustly penalizing a business or group of consumers, the Federal Trade Commission and FCC will still be able to stop these actions through their other regulatory powers. Perhaps most importantly, if net neutrality was so important, why is it that the internet was able to grow and operate so successfully from its creation all the way until 2015 without any of these dire problems? Make no mistake about it, net neutrality wasnt really about paid prioritization or ensuring internet fairness. The truth is that net neutrality was passed by the left-wing Obama administration to give more power over the internet to the federal government. This was more than just a little troubling. If paid prioritization agreements could be regulated under an 80-year-old telephone utilities law, the federal government could do just about anything it wants to control the internet, including banning websites that government bureaucrats dont like. The internet has been wildly successful because its largely been left free to operate without significant government mandates and controls. The FCCs decision to end net neutrality is meant to protect this freedom for future generations, an important victory for all Americans. The debate about whether Iran is providing ballistic missiles to Houthi rebels in Yemen has been ended, thanks to U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations Nikki Haley, who has unveiled components of Iranian missiles recovered from target sites in Saudi Arabia fired on by the Houthis. The U.S. has now made clear that Iran is not just violating a U.N. Security Council Resolution that imposes an arms embargo on Yemen. Iran is also violating another resolution by the U.N. Security Council that codifies the 2015 Iran nuclear deal known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action. Typically, Iran has backed the Houthis with rifles, rocket-propelled grenades, and anti-tank weapons like the Toophan, which is an Iranian copy of the American TOW missile. This transfer of basic infantry weapons has been confirmed by numerous intercepted arms transfers between Iran and the Yemeni insurgents. However, Irans provision of ballistic missiles to the Houthi insurgents means that Tehran may be willing to escalate a conflict once assumed peripheral to its regional designs. Speaking Thursday in front of the remains of an Iranian Qiam-1 missile on display at Joint Base Anacostia-Bolling in Washington, Haley underscored that the threat posed by Irans ballistic missile program is not limited to launches. Its missile proliferation is equally as serious and destabilizing. Iran wants to tip the scales in Yemen while keeping its footprint light. The missiles Iran has given to the Houthis can hit major Saudi population centers, such as its capital Riyadh. This means that the Houthis can now intimidate and deter the Saudi-led coalition arrayed against them. Thats why the Qiam-1 missile is a potential game-changer. The Qiam-1 is an Iranian liquid-fueled short-range ballistic missile based on a modified Scud design. First debuting in Iran in 2010, the Qiam-1 is Irans first finless ballistic missile. Iranian outlets claim the Qiam-1 can carry up to a 750-kilogram warhead and travel up to 800 kilometers. This means that the Qiam-1 can be considered a nuclear capable missile, as it meets the Missile Technology Control Regimes range and payload specifications. The Houthis are already using the Qiam-1 to inflict terror on the Saudi population. On Nov. 4, the Houthis fired a missile they call the Burkan-2 towards King Khalid International Airport, a civilian airport in the Saudi capital. While initial media reports said the missile was intercepted, more recent analysis by missile experts revealed that it penetrated Saudi defenses. Although the Houthis captured some ballistic missiles from Yemeni military stockpiles, including liquid-fueled Scuds and the solid-fueled Tochka SRBM, these missiles lack the range to reach Riyadh. In her remarks Thursday, Haley said: The Iranian Qiam missile is the only known short-range ballistic missile in the world that lacks such stabilizer fins and includes nine valves that you will see running along the length of the missile. Those valves are essentially Iranian missile fingerprints. Missile experts have since seconded Haleys assertion about the missiles links to Iran, noting the materials used in the airframe matched those used by the Iranians. Until now, Washington had not offered hard evidence to support its charge that Iran was providing surface-to-surface missiles to the Houthis. But the Defense Department has now publicized photos of the valves and markings on the Qiam missile. Earlier it was unclear how Iran snuck the Qiam into Yemen, if at all. In the fall of 2016 Reuters reported that Iran was using land routes via Oman to smuggle other weapons to the Houthis. Previously, a U.N. report suggested it would be extremely challenging to smuggle a ballistic missile over land, yet now the Defense Department photos indicate that Iran cut the missiles body into pieces and later welded them back together. The more information the U.S. makes public about Irans provision of men, money and munitions to the Houthis and other violent non-state actors in the Middle East, the easier time it will have making the case for tougher sanctions and coercive measures against Tehran. Washington must work to stem the flow of Iranian arms to Yemen, impose economic costs on Tehran and beef up the missile defense systems of its partners in the region. While Iran can be expected to continue denying that it is arming the Houthis, the evidence presented by Ambassador Haley speaks for itself. A group of Republican lawmakers in Connecticut said they would not allow themselves to be bullied by a bunch of angry, out-of-town atheists. The Freedom From Religion Foundation, a Wisconsin-based horde of atheists, agnostics and free-thinkers were outraged after they learned that Republican lawmakers were raising money for the Salvation Army. I received a letter from the group and they suggested quite strongly that I should refrain from volunteering from any organization or charity that is religious based, State Sen. George Logan told the Todd Starnes Radio Show. Click here to listen to the entire interview. For the past several years, Republicans in the Connecticut house and senate have volunteered their time to ring bells during the Salvation Armys red kettle drive. But the Freedom From Religion Foundation pitched a hissy fit and fired off a nasty letter to Sen. Logan obtained by the Connecticut Post. We urge you to consider supporting only secular charities in the future, the group wrote. This will ensure that representatives do not give the appearance of promoting an overtly Christian mission and will prevent citizens from feeling ostracized by their elected representatives because of their religious beliefs or sexual preference. I just cant imagine people infected with such a deep-seated hatred of Christianity. What kind of a vile human being would find pleasure in watching people go hungry for Christmas or watching a homeless child shiver outside in the cold? Their whole premise is I should not work with any organization that has any religious ties because it may offend someone in the community, Sen. Logan told the Todd Starnes Show. The money raised by the bell ringers funds a variety of Salvation Army ministries from homeless shelters to addiction programs to providing warm coats for children. Sen. Logan dismissed arguments from the Freedom From Religion Foundation that helping the Salvation Army was a separation of church and state issue. It doesnt mean lawmakers like myself are supposed to turn our back to our faith. That is not the intent, he told the Todd Starnes Show. Its utterly ridiculous. The purpose of ringing those bells is to raise money for the needy. So Sen. Logan did what any red-blooded, freedom-loving American would do. I decided to ring even more bells for the Salvation Army, he defiantly declared. Weve raised more money than ever now thanks to all the attention. (A development that is certain to curdle the atheists egg-nog.) He has also received correspondence from the good, church-going people of Wisconsin who are irate at the FFRF troublemakers. They want it to be known that not everyone in Wisconsin is against the Salvation Army, he said. So heres to Sen. George Logan an American patriot. He rang the Salvation Armys bells and he jingled the atheists bells. This is the time of year when many college students return home to see family and friends, and to face nosy but well-meaning questions about school. Just as everyone at the holiday table will press them for information, students will be trying to assert some independence. The students have grown, made new friends and may be sporting a surprising new tattoo. As hard as students try to evade questions, I can assure you that they are still listening and caring about what their family members think. This is a moment that must not go to waste. Family members have a chance like no others do to raise some tough topics about college life. The truth is that higher education leaders could really use your help. A particular problem were grappling with now is the growing amount of high-risk alcohol and other drug use that is all too apparent on college campuses. Were hard at work on it, and are frequently asked to do more, but we cannot make critical progress without family members. Remember the advice that colleges give to family members, about letting go when students head to college? Parents shouldnt let go entirely. Have the difficult conversations. We know college is a time for experimentation by students who are exploring what it means to become an adult. But heres the disturbing reality that we dont talk about enough: Our nations college students are abusing alcohol and other drugs in ways that threaten their health, their safety and their academic success. Nationally, 7 out of 10 college students drink regularly, and 3 out of 10 will be problem drinkers. Binge drinking causes a long list of negative physical and mental health effects. It threatens students ability to perform academically, reducing their memory and problem-solving abilities. In addition, increasing numbers of college students also struggle with abuse of opioids and other prescription drugs, despite education, prevention and clear sanctions. As a university president, I worry constantly about the ways that students choices today will impact the rest of their lives. Universities must balance the freedom necessary for students to become adults with the risks to their health and safety. How do we find ways to convince students to create communities around other activities and traditions, to find fun and friendship without binge drinking? At Tulane University we also work with our own public health experts to find new ways to prevent addiction before it happens and to aid in the recovery of those who may struggle with it. The answers are complicated, but what cannot be clearer is that we wont succeed without the help of parents. For one thing, we all have to work together to avoid sending any signals that make us complicit in a culture of alcohol and other drug abuse. We know that we can never enforce our way out of these complex problems, but when we look the other way, we set the wrong example. Universities enforce the laws against underage drinking because doing otherwise sends the wrong message. But we must make sure enforcement happens in a fair, transparent and equitable way. Parents also have to make really tough decisions about how to talk to their college students about alcohol, binge-drinking and other drug use. I know as a parent that these conversations arent easy. But they will be important, and parental opinions will matter. Parents can help their students both understand healthy behaviors and become aware that they may be taking extreme risks. Families are not in this alone. Check the campus health website for resources including names of dedicated campus health professionals, links to research and organizations focused on prevention. I offer advice to families ready to start this discussion or start it again, including: Choose a good moment, when you wont be rushed or distracted. Listen well. Respect that your student is seeking independence. Start from a place of commonality. Can we all agree on the importance of good health and healthy behaviors? Consider in advance how you will address questions about your own behavior. Bust a myth. Coffee will not help a person sober up, nor will a cold shower, water or exercise. Be ready to offer constructive ideas for alternatives to excessive partying. One of the illusions of youth is a sense of immortality, but the tragic fact is that excessive partying can result in real harm. Often our students your loved ones are behaving as if it is possible to create and balance a fulfilling life and career with the abuse of alcohol and other drugs. It is not. We all know it and we must all send a clear message. We must shift the college party culture to one where no student will need to be transported by ambulance, where no heartbreaking call needs to be made to families because of an overdose or car accident. Not a single one. It cannot happen too soon. A long front-page story in the Washington Post Friday that claims Americas security is at risk because President Trump refuses to accept findings of U.S. intelligence agencies that Russia interfered in our 2016 presidential election is deeply flawed and amounts to fake news. I reach this conclusion based on my 25 years working in and with the U.S. intelligence community. It is clear to me that the Post story is designed to advance the lefts teetering Trump-Russia collusion narrative. And I reach the same conclusion on a related allegation by the Washington Post in the same story that President Trumps intelligence briefings are playing down or omitting intelligence on Russias role in the presidential election. This issue has liberal journalists and former intelligence officials claiming that intelligence is being politicized to avoid offending the president. The Post articles authors Greg Miller, Greg Jaffe and Philip Rucker say that a Jan. 6 Intelligence Community Assessment (ICA) said it was an objective reality that Russia meddled our election to help Donald Trump win. The Post article repeatedly asserts that President Trumps refusal to accept this assessment means he is refusing to recognize the threat to U.S. national security posed by Russia. The truth is that the January ICA is far from objective truth and had serious problems. I broke the story on Fox News.com last January that this assessment appeared to be rigged to produce a conclusion to hurt President Trump politically. Why? Because intelligence community procedures on drafting this type of analysis were not followed and it reflected the views of only three intelligence agencies not all 17 as the mainstream media claimed. The New York Times was forced to publish a correction on this point last June. Even worse, as I explained in a May 12 Fox News op-ed, the January ICA on Russian interference in the 2016 election was drafted by a group of about two dozen hand-picked analysts, a major violation of intelligence community procedures. So what did the Washington Post article say about the huge problems with the January ICA? Absolutely nothing. In addition, the Post articles allegations of politicization of President Trumps Presidential Daily Briefings are extremely misleading. According to the article, the briefer who sees the president every morning often structures his presentations to avoid upsetting the president. The article also claims that analysis about Russia that may draw Trumps ire is in some cases included only in the written assessment and not raised orally. There is no scandal here. President Trumps Presidential Daily Briefing, a highly classified document about 10 pages long, is not excluding any intelligence on Russia. The Post article omits that by tradition, the oral briefing is as short or long as the president wants. The article also doesnt mention that CIA Director Mike Pompeo briefs the president every morning. A more important omission: the article fails to mention that Presidents Clinton and Obama often would not meet with their briefers on the Presidential Daily Briefing at all because the presidents did not like what the briefers had to say. I wrote about this in 2014. Marc Thiessen wrote a similar column in 2012 published in The Washington Post a publication that Washington Post reporters presumably should be aware of. So in fairness, shouldnt President Trump be credited for meeting with his Presidential Daily Briefing briefer every day, after President Obama refused to do so? Miller, Jaffe and Rucker also try to shore up the deteriorating narrative of collusion between President Trump and his advisers with the Russians. The reporters claim that the presidents skepticism about intelligence assessments of Russian meddling in the election and his interest in establishing a working relationship with Russia represents something nefarious. Never mind that no evidence whatsoever of such collusion between Trump or his campaign and Russia to influence the presidential election has surfaced, despite multiple investigations since mid-2016. The reporters also ignored that the Obama administration sought to establish a working relationship with Russia. Remember Hillary Clintons Russia Reset? I believe President Trumps reluctance to accept the findings of U.S. intelligence agencies on Russian election meddling is understandable, given the major flaws in the January 2017 ICA as well as the incredible hostility that intelligence officers expressed against him before and after the election. Current and former intelligence officers have been trying to undermine Donald Trump since the summer of 2016 by calling him a traitor, stating they would refuse to brief him when he was a presidential candidate and leaking details of his intelligence briefings to the media. I have long believed that this disrespectful and irresponsible behavior severely damaged the relationship between U.S. intelligence agencies and President Trump. I was stunned when former Deputy CIA Director Michael Morell recently appeared to concede this point. Morell, who wrote an August 2016 New York Times op-ed calling candidate Trump a threat to our national security, told Politicos Susan Glasser earlier this month that he and other intelligence officers failed to think through the consequences of their partisan attacks on the man who would go on to become our president. While partisan efforts by intelligence officers to undermine President Trump hurt the intelligence communitys relationship with him, CIA Director Pompeo fortunately seems to have used his close relationship with the president to reverse this damage. Not surprisingly, the Washington Post story makes no mention of this. Finally, the Post story misses the boat on President Obamas decision in late December 2016 to expel Russian diplomats and close two Russian diplomatic compounds to punish Moscow for interfering in the 2016 election. The article discusses at length how the Trump administration considered lifting these sanctions. However, it fails to discuss how the sanctions likely were imposed by the Obama administration to sabotage President Trumps Russia policy. President Obama imposed these sanctions on December 29, 2016. It was extraordinary for an outgoing president with only 22 days in office to take such dramatic action without the consent of the president-elect, even though the sanctions were certain to result in retaliation by Russia during the next presidents term. One has to ask why President Obama chose December 29, 2016 to sanction Russia when Russia had committed many other heinous acts during his presidency, such as invading and seizing Crimea and supporting rebels in Ukraine who shot down a Malaysian Air flight in 2014. President Obamas 11th hour Russia sanctions were not just an attempt to sabotage the Trump administrations Russia policy. They also were a trap to catch Trump officials in a supposed Logan Act violation by discussing these sanctions with Russian officials before Trump was sworn in. The Logan Act is a law enacted in 1799 that criminalizes attempts by private citizens to intervene without authorization to try to negotiate disputes or controversies between the U.S. and foreign governments. No one has ever been convicted of violating the law. It is no accident that former National Security Adviser Michael Flynn reportedly fell into the Logan Act trap when he discussed the Russia sanctions with Russian Ambassador to the United States Sergey Kislyak. A National Security Agency transcript of the Flynn-Kislyak discussion was illegally leaked to the media. Anti-Trump Justice Department official Sally Yates, who briefly served as acting attorney general before she was fired by President Trump, used this intelligence against Flynn with Trump administration officials. Its too bad that the authors of the Post article did not explore the suspicious nature of President Obamas last-minute Russia sanctions on Russia. The sanctions appear to have been part of a larger strategy by the Obama administration, the Clinton campaign and the Democratic National Committee to abuse the enormous power of U.S. intelligence agencies, the FBI, the Justice Department, and the Office of the President to discredit and defeat candidate Trump and then cause problems for President Trump. But expecting the Washington Post to do these things is too much to hope for from one of Americas leading Fake News outlets. Congressional Republicans unveiled the most sweeping overhaul of the nations tax code in three decades Friday evening with an eye toward final passage next week after two key GOP senators endorsed the legislation. "This is happening. Tax reform under Republican control of Washington is happening," House Speaker Paul Ryan, R-Wis., told rank-and-file members in a conference call. "Most critics out there didn't think it could happen. ... And now we're on the doorstep of something truly historic." The final version of the so-called Tax Cuts and Jobs Act keeps seven tax brackets, but reduces rates for five of them. The new rates start at 10 percent and rise to 12, 22, 24, 32, 35 and 37 percent. The corporate tax rate is reduced from 35 percent to 21 percent and the bill provides sweeping tax deductions to other businesses, lowering their top effective tax rate to about 30 percent instead of 39.6 percent. The standard deduction -- used by around two-thirds of households -- would be nearly doubled to $12,000 for individuals and $24,000 for married couples. But deductions for state and local taxes are scaled back, allowing families to deduct only up to a total of $10,000 in property and income taxes. The deduction is especially important to residents of high-tax states such as New York, New Jersey and California. The final package would also double the basic per-child tax credit for families making up to $400,000 a year from $1,000 to $2,000. Sen. Marco Rubio, R-Fla., was expected to vote for the bill after winning a late concession that would make up to $1,400 of the credit available as a tax refund to lower- and middle-income families with relatively small tax bills. Another GOP holdout, Bob Corker of Tennessee, said Friday that he would endorse the bill, describing it as an opportunity "to make U.S. businesses domestically more productive and internationally more competitive [and] one we should not miss." "I realize this is a bet on our country's enterprising spirit, Corker added, "and that is a bet I am willing to make." Senate Republicans passed their original tax bill by a vote of 51-49 with Rubio's support. Corker was the only Republican to vote against the original bill out of concerns about its effect on the federal deficit. Republicans, who hold a 52-48 majority in the Senate, can only afford to lose two votes before the bill is defeated. Vice President Mike Pence would have to break a tie if required. The House is expected to vote on the final bill Tuesday, with a Senate vote to follow later in the week. Sen. John McCain, R-Ariz., is at a Washington-area military hospital being treated for the side effects of brain cancer treatment, and Sen. Thad Cochran, R-Miss., had a non-melanoma lesion removed from his nose earlier this week. GOP leaders are hopeful they will be available next week. The White House said Trump "looks forward to fulfilling the promise he made to the American people to give them a tax cut by the end of the year." Republicans have promised the bill would provide needed tax relief to Americans at all income levels. "Americans deserve a new tax code for a new era of American prosperity," House Ways and Means Committee Chairman Rep. Kevin Brady, R-Texas, said Friday. "I'm very excited about this moment. It has been 31 years in the making ... Everyone's life will be better off under tax reform." Democrats disagree, arguing that the legislation would help wealthy Americans and big business at the expense of the poor and middle class. "Under this bill the working class, middle class and upper middle class get skewered while the rich and wealthy corporations make out like bandits," Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., said in a statement. "It is just the opposite of what America needs, and Republicans will rue the day they pass this." Business owners who report business income on their personal tax returns would be able to deduct 20 percent of that income. The agreement also calls for repealing ObamaCare's individual mandate, a major step toward the ultimate GOP goal of unraveling the law. It retains a deduction for medical expenses and an exemption for graduate school tuition waivers. The business tax cuts would be permanent, but reductions for individuals would expire in 2026 saving money to comply with Senate budget rules. In all, the bill would cut taxes by about $1.5 trillion over the next 10 years, adding billions to the nation's mounting debt. The legislation also contains a provision that would open Alaska's Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to oil and gas drilling, a longtime Republican priority that is fiercely opposed by Democrats and environmental groups. Sen. Lisa Murkowski, R-Ak., and other Republicans say drilling in the 19.6-million-acre refuge can be done safely with new technology, while ensuring a steady energy supply for West Coast refineries. Fox News' Chad Pergram and The Associated Press contributed to this report. A former chief judge on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit has been accused by nine more women of subjecting them to inappropriate sexual conduct or comments, The Washington Post reported Friday. The latest allegations against Judge Alex Kozinski go back decades and include women who met him at events, according to the newspaper. The accusations include inappropriate touching and lewd comments. Leah Litman, a law professor at the University of California, Irvine, told the Post that the judge talked about having just had sex and pinched her side and leg at a restaurant the night before they appeared together on a panel at her school in July. Christine Miller, a retired U.S. Court of Federal Claims judge, said Kozinski grabbed her breasts during a car ride in 1986 after a legal community function in the Baltimore area. She said it came after she declined his offer to go to a motel and have sex. A lawyer who was not identified said Kozinski approached her when she was alone at a legal event in Los Angeles in 2008 and kissed her on the lips and gave her a bear hug with no warning. The newspaper said the woman's husband confirmed the incident and said the couple didn't think they could do anything because of the judge's position. Kozinski said in a statement through an attorney that many of the things being said about him were not true but he deeply regretted that his "unusual sense of humor caused offense or made anyone uncomfortable." "I have always tried to treat my male and female clerks the same," he said. The Post reported last week that six former clerks or more junior staff members accused Kozinski of inappropriate behavior, including showing them pornography. Kozinski, 67, was chief judge of the 9th Circuit, the largest federal appeals court circuit in the country, from 2007 to 2014. He is known for his irreverent opinions and his clerks often win prestigious clerkships at the U.S. Supreme Court. The 9th Circuit has opened a misconduct inquiry that was transferred Friday to the Judicial Council of the 2nd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in New York. The Associated Press contributed to this report. Click for more from The Washington Post. The relation of the nation state to globalisation as well as the rise of right-wing currents in Europe were also debated in an open discussion between the French and British ambassadors Britain and France acknowledge similarly the regional and international challenges they face, along with all Europe. Yet the two countries do not see eye to eye on the best policies to adopt in pursuit of solutions, the British and French ambassadors to Egypt expressed in a dialogue held at the American University in Cairo (AUC) in Downtown Cairo Thursday. British Ambassador John Casson and French counterpart Stephane Romatet voiced different views on Brexit and how it is likely to affect Britain and the European project. France's pro-Europeanism is also seen differently by the two countries, the diplomats explained. Romatet, who took the podium first, kicked off the dialogue by highlighting the main challenges facing Europe, including the rise of the far right, diminishing support for the European project, and thawing ties among countries on the "Old Continent." "You see in the elections in Europe all European parties are systematically defeated; this signifies something," he said. "The social democratic project is in danger, the conservative parties obviously in a bad situation." The two blocs have long been pro-European Union and now have lost ground to extremist and far-right parties, Romatet said. What also takes a toll on Europe, he argued, is a "dismantling process" in which countries that long supported the European project are considering or have actually abandoned it, such as Poland. On a lower level, Romatet pointed to the crisis of the nation state and federalism, citing independence drives in Spain's Catalonia this year, and Scotland's 2014 autonomy referendum that was narrowly defeated. "There is today a lack of spirit of similarity," said the French ambassador, adding that what is also concerning is that "most of the Europhobic populist vote comes from the younger generation." "There is something new in Europe. There is I think now a feeling that a refounding of the project is absolutely necessary. And there is a consensus even on the fact that conditions are today met in order for refounding very seriously the European project." In this context, Romatet opined that Brexit will cause Europe to be recast without Britain, which will lose its regional influence as a result. Casson, for his part, sounded more optimistic, saying there were different perspectives on how Brexit will unfold. Decades ago, the UK saw nation states as too powerful and that the EU was instrumental in alleviating their abysmal effects, such as suffocating the economy. Britain today, "no longer tends to see nation states as the problem" or too powerful, but rather "too weak in the face of other forces," such as the flow of capital, jobs and people, Casson said. Organised crime and extremism fuelled Brexit, the British ambassador said, highlighting that the UK's European treaties make the country unable to control its borders. "There's a reaction to that, that maybe Europe wasn't the solution but was part of the problem," Casson said. The same applies to the economy and jobs, he added. The UK government is trying to "find a new way to manage the balance we're all trying to achieve between keeping the roots of our nation states, keeping our society well rooted [...] and balancing that with being open to the world, being open to the positive side of globalisation." "We all face this challenge, refounding, renewing our national models," Casson said, adding that Brexit "will be seen as a technical feature of this wider effort to refound nation states." Search Keywords: Short link: Minnesota Democratic Sen. Al Franken resigned from Congress two weeks ago amid continuing sexual-misconduct allegations. However, hes yet to say when hell empty his Capitol Hill office, even after his replacement was appointed earlier this week. Tina Smith will make an excellent United States senator. I look forward to working with her on ensuring a speedy and seamless transition, Franken said after the state lieutenant governor was appointed, without mentioning when hell leave. In his Dec. 7 resignation speech, Franken said only that hell be leaving in the coming weeks. Multiple people on Capitol Hill, including those in Senate leadership, told Fox News that they doesnt know when Franken will leave. Ill be coming home, was Frankens only response to a question after future plans, after his Senate floor resignation speech. Franken was back at work this week, casting votes in the Senate, participating in a committee hearing, attending a senators-only luncheon with Democrats and even posing for a picture with a group of high school students. The two-term senator, first elected in 2008, had initially intended to let a Senate ethics committee investigate the allegations against him. However, a seventh claim on Dec. 6., by a woman claiming Franken tried to forcibly kiss her in 2006, resulted in a chorus of female Democratic senators -- including New Yorks Kirsten Gillibrand and Californias Kamala Harris -- calling for his resignation, effectively forcing his departure. Franken, in his speech, noted his original plan regarding an ethics investigation, which he thought would help. And he argued that some of the allegations against me are simply not true. Others, I remember very differently. Franken also suggested that him leaving elected office while President Trump remains in the Oval Office after bragged on tape about his history of sexual misconduct is "ironic." Such statements have led to speculation that Franken, a former comedian, is having second thoughts about his next steps, or that hes at least in no hurry to be run out of Washington, especially after members of both political parties have raised similar arguments. Zephyr Teachout, a Democrat who ran for governor of New York, said in an op-ed in the New York Times that she was left with a sense of "something went wrong" when Franken announced he was stepping down. "Zero tolerance (of sexual misconduct) should go hand in hand with two other things: due process and proportionality," Teachout wrote. "Both were missing in the hasty call for Senator Franken's resignation." She also said due process "means a fair, full investigation, with a chance for the accused to respond." Former House Speaker Newt Gingrich, R-Ga., said the forced resignation "was a lynch mob. Let's not have due process, he said. Let's not ask anybody any questions, let's not have any chance to have a hearing, let's just lynch him." Two other members of Congress have recently resigned, then left office after allegations of sexual misconduct. Michigan Rep. John Conyers, 88, resigned roughly 15 days after such allegations surfaced. And Arizona GOP Rep. Trent Franks resigned and left office about a day after being informed about a House ethics investigation on him regarding alleged sexual harassment. The Associated Press contributed to this report. A defiant Roy Moore told supporters on Friday that the battle for the Alabama Senate seat is "not over," despite President Trump, who backed him during the campaign, calling on him to concede. Moore went on to email supporters asking for contributions to his "election integrity fund' so he could investigate reports of voter fraud. "I also wanted to let you know that this battle is NOT OVER!" he wrote in the email. Democrat Doug Jones on Tuesday defeated Moore by about 20,000 votes, or 1.5 percent, according to unofficial returns. But Moore, who has been accused of sexual misconduct with teenage girls when he was in his 30s, has not yet conceded in the race to fill the seat that previously belonged to U.S. Attorney General Jeff Sessions. Moore told supporters that the race was "close" and some military and provisional ballots had yet to be counted. Those are expected to be counted next week. Moore said his campaign is collecting "numerous reported cases of voter fraud" to send to the secretary of state's office. Secretary of State John Merrill has said it is unlikely that the last-minute ballots will change the outcome of the election or even trigger a recount. Merrill said his office has investigated reports of voting irregularities, but "we have not discovered any that have been proven factual in nature." Trump, who had endorsed Moore, called Jones to congratulate him on his win. Trump on Friday said that he believed Moore should concede the race. The results of Alabama's Senate race will be certified between Dec. 26 and Jan. 3 after counties report their official totals. Trump, for his part, appeared to be looking to the future. "I think he should [concede]," Trump told reporters at the White House. "I want to support the person running. We need the seat. We'd like to have the seat." The Associated Press contributed to this report The Defense Department secretly set up a program ten years ago to investigate unidentified flying objects, or UFOs, at the urging of then-Democratic Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid, according to new reports. Both The New York Times and the website Politico published stories Saturday revealing the existence of the Pentagons now-defunct Advanced Aerospace Threat Identification Program. The New York Times said the UFO program began in 2007, while Politico reported in began in 2009. According to the reports, Reid, a Nevada Democrat, helped steer money under the program to a donors aerospace research company. A Pentagon spokesman said the UFO program ended in 2012, though The New York Times said the Defense Department still investigates potential episodes of unidentified flying objects. The Advanced Aviation Threat Identification Program ended in the 2012 timeframe, Pentagon spokeswoman Dana White told Politico. It was determined that there were other, higher-priority issues that merited funding and it was in the best interest of the DoD to make a change. White added: The DoD takes seriously all threats and potential threats to our people, our assets, and our mission and takes action whenever credible information is developed. Politico said the program was not classified but few officials knew about it. Reid secured the funding for the program in 2009 with the help of former Hawaii Democratic Sen. Daniel Inouye and former Alaska Sen. Ted Stevens, who have both since died. Both outlets said Reids interest in UFOs was the result of friend and donor Bob Bigelow, who owns Bigelow Aerospace and has said before he is absolutely convinced aliens exist and UFOs have visited Earth. The New York Times said the program had a $22 million annual budget and most of the money went to Bigelows research company, which hired subcontractors and solicited research for the program. Im not embarrassed or ashamed or sorry I got this thing going, Reid told the newspaper. I think its one of the good things I did in my congressional service. Ive done something that no one has done before. Both outlets said the person who ran the program, Luis Elizondo, resigned in October and complained about a lack of interest from top officials about it. Why arent we spending more time and effort on this issue? Elizondo wrote in a letter to Defense Secretary Jim Mattis, according to the Times. According to Politico, a former staffer said the effort created reams of paperwork but little else of value. Reid wasnt the only Democrat in Washington with an apparent fascination with UFOs. John Podesta, the former Obama White House adviser and chairman of Hillary Clintons campaign, is also known to have an interest. Finally, my biggest failure of 2014: Once again not securing the #disclosure of the UFO files. #thetruthisstilloutthere, Podesta tweeted in 2015 on his last day in the White House. Hacked emails published online by WikiLeaks during the 2016 presidential race showed Podesta exchanged emails with NASA astronaut Edgar Mitchell, who wanted to set up a meeting with Obama about UFOs. Podestas assistant told Mitchell he wanted to take the meeting himself before involving Obama. The GOP-led Congresss sweeping tax reform plan appears to have enough support for Senate passage -- with the apparent backing of several Republican senators whose nonsupport for the effort to repeal and replace Obamacare doomed the effort this summer. House and Senate negotiators agreed Friday on a compromise bill that offers a substantial tax cut for corporations and across-the-board cuts for individuals, with final votes in the respective chambers expected next week. Among those supporting the bill -- a blend of the House and Senate versions -- is Sen. Susan Collins. The Maine Republican said this summer, with state residents in mind, that she opposed the Obamacare overhaul measure because Medicaid cuts were too deep, and because it didnt go far enough to protect people with pre-existing conditions like diabetes or cancer. However, the four-term senator told The Washington Post that she is supporting the tax overhaul, the largest in roughly three decades, in exchange for promises from the Trump administration and Senate leaders to put more money into the countrys health care system. This bill is far from perfect. But after great thought and consideration, I believe that this once-in-a-generation opportunity to make U.S. businesses domestically more productive and internationally more competitive is one we should not miss. Sen. Bob Corker, R-Tenn. The final version is expect to pass the House despite some immediate opposition. The bill agreed to in conference today makes some improvements, said Rep. Darrell Issa, R-Calif. Unfortunately, the changes do not go far enough to guarantee tax relief for constituents in my district. I will not vote to make the incredible tax burden they already endure even worse. However, Republicans 239-193 House majority over House Democrats should be sufficient to overcome any party opposition. The change will take effect in 2018 if Trump signs the bill by Dec. 31. However, taxpayers wont see the impact until spring 2019 when they file their 2018 returns. "Im excited to announce if Congress sends me a bill before Christmas, the IRS -- this is just out, this is breaking news -- has just confirmed that Americans will see lower taxes beginning in February, Trump said Wednesday. Just two short months from now. Passage in the Senate became more of a challenge last week, when Democrats won the Alabama Senate seat left open after Republican Sen. Jeff Sessions became U.S. attorney general. The victory cut the GOP Senate majority to 51-49. (No congressional Democrat has voted for any version of the tax reform plan.) The Senate bill, which was melded with the House version, passed in the upper chamber in early December with relative ease, with Sen. Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., keenly aware of his support and determined to avoid another setback like the failed Obamacare vote. The measure passed 51-49, without Vice President Pence needing to cast a final decisive yes vote. Tennessee Sen. Bob Corker, who has frequently clashed with President Trump, was the only Senate Republican to vote in opposition. However, he now appears ready to support the tax plan and give the president his first major legislative win. This bill is far from perfect," Corker said. "But after great thought and consideration, I believe that this once-in-a-generation opportunity to make U.S. businesses domestically more productive and internationally more competitive is one we should not miss. The $1.46 trillion tax overhaul plan almost crumbled this week amid opposition from Sen. Marco Rubio. But the Florida Republican relented after the negotiators expanded the tax credit that parents can claim for their children. Collins, Lisa Murkowski of Alaska and John McCain of Arizona were the three GOP senators who effectively scuttled the chambers Obamacare repeal-replace effort, with McCain casting the decisive no vote. McCain and fellow Republican Sen. Thad Cochran of Mississippi voted earlier this month in favor of the Senate tax bill but missed votes this week for health reasons. The 81-year McCain is in a Washington-area military hospital being treated for the side effects of brain cancer treatment. And the 80-year-old Cochran had a non-melanoma lesion removed from his nose earlier this week. GOP leaders are hopeful they will be available next week. The Associated Press contributed to this support. Exclusive A lawyer for the Trump presidential transition team is accusing Special Counsel Robert Muellers office of inappropriately obtaining transition documents as part of its Russia probe, including confidential attorney-client communications, privileged communications and thousands of emails without their knowledge. In a letter obtained by Fox News and sent to House and Senate committees on Saturday, the transition teams attorney alleges unlawful conduct by the career staff at the General Services Administration (GSA) in handing over transition documents to the special counsels office. Kory Langhofer, the counsel to Trump for America (TFA), argues the GSA did not own or control the records in question and the release of documents could be a violation of the Fourth Amendment which protects against unreasonable searches and seizures. Langhofer wrote in Saturday's letter that the GSA handed over tens of thousands of emails to Mueller's probe without "any notice" to the transition. The attorney said they discovered the unauthorized disclosures by the GSA on Dec. 12 and 13 and raised concerns with the special counsels office. The Associated Press reported that the GSA turned over a flash drive containing tens of thousands of records on Sept. 1 after receiving requests from Mueller's office in late August. Those records included emails sent and received by 13 senior Trump transition officials. Among the officials who used transition email accounts was former national security adviser Michael Flynn, who pleaded guilty to a count of making false statements to FBI agents in January and is now cooperating with Mueller's investigation. We understand that the special counsels office has subsequently made extensive use of the materials it obtained from the GSA, including materials that are susceptible to privilege claims," Langhofer wrote. He added that some of the records obtained by the special counsels office from the GSA have been leaked to the press by unknown persons. The transition attorney said the special counsel's office also received laptops, cell phones and at least one iPad from the GSA. Trump for America is the nonprofit organization that facilitated the transition between former President Barack Obama to President Trump. The GSA, an agency of the United States government, provided the transition team with office space and hosted its email servers. When we have obtained emails in the course of our ongoing criminal investigation, we have secured either the account owners consent or appropriate criminal process, Peter Carr, spokesman for the special counsels office, told Fox News. In an interview with BuzzFeed News Saturday evening, GSA Deputy Counsel Lenny Loewentritt denied Langhofer's claim that then-GSA General Counsel Richard Beckler had promised that any requests for transition team records would be "routed to legal counsel for [Trump for America]." "Beckler never made that commitment," said Loewentritt, who added that transition team members were warned that information "would not be held back in any law enforcement" investigation and that "no expectation of privacy can be assumed." (Longhofer's letter notes that Beckler "was hospitalized and incapacitated in August." He died the following month.) Loewentritt also told BuzzFeed that the GSA suggested that Mueller's team issue a warrant or subpoena for the transition team materials, but the special prosecutor's office decided a letter requesting the materials would suffice. We continue to cooperate fully with the special counsel and expect this process to wrap up soon, Sarah Sanders, the White House press secretary, said Saturday. In his letter, Langhofer argued the GSA's actions impair the ability of future presidential transition teams to candidly discuss policy and internal matters that benefit the country as a whole." Langhofer requests in the letter that Congress act immediately to protect future presidential transitions from having their private records misappropriated by government agencies, particularly in the context of sensitive investigations intersecting with political motives. The letter was sent to the Senate Homeland Security and House Oversight Committees. The committees did not immediately return a request for comment. Fox News Joseph Weber and Jennifer Bowman contributed to this report, along with The Associated Press. A woman who interned for Wyomings Secretary of State Ed Murray said he sexually assaulted her more than 35 years ago. Tatiana Maxwell, of Boulder, Colo., wrote in a Facebook post Monday that the Republican secretary of state wrestled her to the ground, lifted up her shirt and ejaculated on her stomach after they had met up after hours at the law office where they worked. One of the unforgettable memories was of him handing me the box of Kleenex from the receptionists desk to clean myself up after he was finished, she wrote. Maxwell said she did not come forward immediately in fear of losing her job. It was confusing to know what to do. I really liked my job and was worried that telling someone would get me fired, Maxwell said. NINE MORE WOMEN ACCUSE TOP APPELLATE JUDGE OF SEXUAL MISCONDUCT She wrote that she bumped into Murray years later at a high school reunion. Murray married one of Maxwells fellow classmates. At one point he singled me out at the milk can dinner in the barn and told me he wanted to apologize for what had happened almost a decade before but, again, he couched it in terms that I was irresistible and he couldnt control himself, Maxwell wrote. Murray, 59, who was a potential 2018 candidate for governor, denied the claims, calling them unequivocally false. Murray wrote in a statement the accusations were deeply hurtful to me and to my family, as well as to everyone I serve. "I struggle to understand what would motivate someone to make this kind of accusation," Murray added. "But considering that this statement was made in the context of the #metoo movement, I want to take this moment to acknowledge the overall importance of this conversation, as well as to reaffirm my commitment to being an ally for women." Maxwell, who owns a company that has developed a handful of residential properties in Wyoming, is a significant donor to the Democratic Party but she insisted her accusation against Murray was really, strictly personal and in no way political. AL FRANKEN, BLAKE FARENTHOLD, JOHN CONYERS AMONG POLITICIANS ACCUSED OF SEXUAL MISCONDUCT IN 2017 Maxwell gave more than $37,000 to Democratic candidates and causes since the late 1990s, according to Federal Election Commission records. Maxwells Facebook photos include one of her posing with 2016 Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton. She said she did not know that Murray was thinking about running for governor until reporters contacted her on Thursday, she told The Associated Press in a telephone interview. Ive been carrying it around for 35 years and theres no question that the national conversation has been helpful and, you know, empowering, Maxwell said, referring to the several other women recently accusing prominent men of sexual misconduct. I didnt know then and I hadnt known for years exactly what to do with it. But what I do know is I dont want my children, I dont want my daughters, to ever have to go through the same thing. If its my job to stand up and take the heat, then so be it. The Associated Press contributed to this report. In June 2016, Uber Technologies Inc. contractors trained by the Central Intelligence Agency allegedly spied on another firms executives and sent live video to then-Chief Executive Travis Kalanick in the companys War Room. That summer, an Uber contractor allegedly began using hacked phones and signal-intercept equipment to collect data about phone calls between Ubers opponents, politicians and regulators. And several months later, Uber employees allegedly hacked into a rivals systems and collected the license, name and contact information of all of its driversinformation allegedly delivered directly to Mr. Kalanick. These allegations are among the claims made by a former Uber official in a 37-page letter delivered in May to management that paints the ride-hailing firm as a paranoid company with a sophisticated intelligence apparatus designed to gain an edge on rivals and trick regulators. The letter, written by the former attorney of Richard Jacobs, a former manager of global intelligence, was made public Friday in a legal dispute between Uber and Alphabet Inc.s driverless-car unit, Waymo. The letters existence surfaced days before the scheduled start of the trial, and portions of it were read aloud at a hearing last month. Known as the Jacobs Letter, the document alleges Uber employees and contractors surveilled other companies executives and foreign officials; hacked into competitors systems to lift trade secrets; impersonated protesters and taxi drivers to undermine protests against Uber; and tapped into a database of 35,000 taxi-driver records to recruit new drivers. An Uber spokesman said in an email: While we havent substantiated all the claims in this letterand, importantly, any related to Waymoour new leadership has made clear that going forward we will compete honestly and fairly, on the strength of our ideas and technology. A spokesman for Kalanick didnt respond to a request for comment.Uber last month confirmed its security team did surveil rival executives and said it ordered the team to stop, if it hadnt already. Uber CEO Dara Khosrowshahi, who was hired in August after months of scandals, wrote to staff last month that there was more than enough there [in the letter] to merit serious concern. Attorneys for Jacobs didnt respond to requests for comment.It is common for companies to track its competitors and gather intelligence on rival products. But Jacobs alleges Uber went far beyond typical corporate intelligence gathering by using covert, militaristic-style tactics and engaging in criminal activity. Uber has engaged, and continues to engage, in illegal intelligence gathering on a global scale. This conduct violates multiple laws, alleges the letter, which is centered on Jacobss employment at Uber from early 2016 until this past April. Ubers competitive-intelligence team often impersonated riders and drivers on rivals ride-hailing apps and hacked into their systems to understand how their apps worked, identify security gaps and obtain data on drivers to recruit, Jacobs alleges. Some employees also allegedly pretended to be taxi drivers and other opponents of the company to infiltrate and monitor private Facebook groups and group chats on the WhatsApp messaging app. The practice was so common, a playbook for such infiltrating closed social-media groups was allegedly posted on an internal Uber network. Uber also allegedly used human intelligence, including moles at rival firms, which the Uber team dubbed virtual walk-ins. The letter alleged that as of May, Uber still benefited from at least one such source with access to executives at a rival. Jacobs claimed Uber used such data to increase its valuation with investors, though it is unclear how he would know that. Large portions of the letter are redacted, including the names of competitors or officials Uber allegedly targeted. Uber was valued by investors at $68 billion last year. Click for more from The Wall Street Journal A family from Florida is demanding answers from Carnival Cruise Line after finding a hidden camera behind their cabins television during an October vacation. The device was reportedly discovered by the familys father during an allergy attack, after he moved the TV to inspect for dust. Sticking out from the wires, he said, was a small camera still warm to the touch with its lens pointing directly at the bed, The Miami New Times reported. He also snapped photos of what appeared to be an antenna on the back of the device. The family, who did not wish to be named, added that they only found the camera on the second night of their Carnival Fantasy voyage from Alabama to Mexico. I asked my wife, What is this? Is this what I think it is? We both just went white as ghosts, he told the New Times. CRUISE PASSENGERS EXPERIENCE OUTBREAK OF VOMITING, DIARRHEA AFTER INDULGING IN 'BOTTOMLESS BRUNCH' The man added that he was especially disturbed by the implications this might have for his underage child. My main concern is there is video of him online now. And Ill never know, he told The Miami Herald. The ships security team sent an officer to the familys cabin to inspect and dismantle the camera, but the family feels Carnivals staff tried to downplay the severity of the situation, telling them it was not in working condition, and likely left by the recent guest despite the camera being covered in dust, the New Times reports. The dad also believes the staff may have compromised the evidence by handling the camera without gloves, as seen in footage uploaded to the YouTube channel Cruise Law. CRUISE PASSENGER BOOTED FOR TRYING TO STAGE 'MUTINY' OVER CANCELED ITINERARY A subsequent statement from Carnival Cruise Line reiterated that the camera was non-operational, and further claimed that Carnival conducted a full investigation in accordance with U.S. authorities. In October, a small, non-working camera was found in a cabin aboard Carnival Fantasy during a cruise departing from Mobile, Ala. After review by the ships technicians, it was determined that device was not operational, the cruise line stated. A full investigation was conducted by the shipboard team in tandem with Carnivals shoreside security personnel who also notified U.S. law enforcement, including the FBI, U.S. Customs and Border Protection, and local police, when the ship arrived in Mobile following the cruise. FOLLOW US ON FACEBOOK FOR MORE FOX LIFESTYLE NEWS The family told the Herald that Carnival has not reached out with further information, or even an apology, following the incident. They are currently in contact with maritime lawyer James Walker, but do not yet plan to file a lawsuit, according to the Herald. We werent trying to get any money; we werent trying to get a free cruise, the father tells the Herald. I just wanted to have action taken on it. A high school teacher in Oklahoma was fired Thursday after she and her 16-year-old student allegedly applied for a marriage license, the New York Post reported. Cassandra White, 34, and the teen reportedly went to the Cleveland County Courthouse on Wednesday to file for the license. The following day, administrators at Davis High School dismissed the teacher, they announced in a statement. The district is currently cooperating with law enforcement in the investigation of these allegations, the school said, according to KTEN. The teacher in question is no longer employed by Davis Schools. PIPE BOMB EXPLOSION UNDER PRINCIPALS JEEP PROMPTS RAID AT SCIENCE TEACHERS HOUSE The Davis Police Department began investigating rumors of an alleged inappropriate teacher-student relationship, which surfaced around Dec. 1, Police Chief Dan Cooper told KFOR. Authorities reportedly went to the courthouse on Thursday after learning of the filing. Court records obtained by KFOR reportedly showed that the teens father signed permission to allow the marriage. Parental consent is a requirement under state law for anyone under the age of 16 who wants to marry, the outlet said. But the move is in violation of school conduct policies, according to KTEN. Romantic or sexual relationships between school officials and students, even those who are 18, will result in a violation and suspension or termination for the employee, the outlet said, citing the school districts sexual harassment of students policy. OKLAHOMA VET SAYS HE PULLED 21 PACIFIERS FROM DOGS STOMACH Any sexual affiliation between teachers and students under the age of 18 may constitute a crime under state and federal law, the policy said. It is not yet clear if the alleged relationship was sexual in nature and no arrests or charges have been filed, KFOR reported. But White could reportedly face rape charges if authorities find evidence that the pair had intercourse. State law prohibits teachers and students in the same district from having sexual relationships, KFOR noted. A mother in Tennessee was arrested on Dec. 8 after officials claimed her 6-year-old son was discovered weighing 13 pounds, Fox 19 reported. Authorities from the Shelby County Sheriffs Department arrested and charged Andrea Caldwell with aggravated child abuse and neglect after the Department of Children Services (DCS) found her son was allegedly not well cared for, according to the outlet. DCS said theyd been looking for Caldwell and her child, who has developmental disabilities and requires a feeding tube, for more than six months, Fox 19 reported. PREGNANT WOMAN FINISHES COLLEGE EXAM FROM HOSPITAL BED, GOES VIRAL But when they located the pair at a hotel on the day of the arrest, the child was reportedly malnourished, bruised, smelled of urine and had matted hair and bed sores. The DCS employee also said his feeding tube did not appear to be functioning properly and was dirty, Fox 19 said. Caldwell was reportedly not utilizing free materials given to her for the boys care and was feeding him baby formula, which did not have enough nutrients for his condition, DCS officials said. Following the visit, the boy was immediately taken to the hospital, where doctors determined his weight was 13 pounds, Fox 19 said, down more than 20 pounds from his last checkup in March. It was also discovered that Caldwell allegedly skipped 13 of her sons medical visits since April, according to hospital and DCS records obtained by the outlet. MOM WHO POSTED VIDEO OF BULLIED SON DENIES BEING RACIST Some family members, who lived with the mother and son at the hotel, called the charges harsh and added that Caldwell took very good care of him since he was born, Fox 19 reported. Family members were reportedly not aware, however, that Caldwell had missed that many appointments or that DCS was looking for them. Senior Trump administration officials outlined their view Friday that Jerusalems Western Wall ultimately will be declared a part of Israel, in another declaration sure to enflame passions among Palestinians and others in the Middle East. Although they said the ultimate borders of the holy city must be resolved through Israeli-Palestinian negotiations, the officials speaking ahead of Vice President Mike Pences trip to the region essentially ruled out any scenario that didnt maintain Israeli control over the holiest ground in Judaism. The issue is sensitive because the wall is beyond Israels pre-1967 borders and abuts some of the Islamic worlds most revered sites. We cannot envision any situation under which the Western Wall would not be part of Israel. But as the president said, the specific boundaries of sovereignty of Israel are going to be part of the final status agreement, a senior administration official said. Another official later added by email, We note that we cannot imagine Israel would sign a peace agreement that didnt include the Western Wall. The officials spoke on condition of anonymity to discuss details of the vice presidents upcoming trip. Nabil Abu Rdeneh, a senior adviser to Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas, reacted indignantly to the comments. We will not accept any changes on the borders of east Jerusalem, which was occupied in 1967, Abu Rdeneh told The Associated Press. This statement proves once again that this American administration is outside the peace process. The continuation of this American policy, whether the recognition of Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, or moving the American embassy, or such statements, by which the United States decides unilaterally on the issues of the final status negotiations, are a violation of international law and strengthen the Israeli occupation. For us, this is unacceptable. We totally reject it. And we totally denounce it. Pence plans to visit the Western Wall next week. The administration officials said he would be accompanied by a rabbi to preserve the spiritual nature of his planned visit to the wall in Jerusalems Old City. The officials said Pences Wednesday visit would be conducted in a similar manner to when President Donald Trump visited in May. Jerusalems status has been a central issue in the decades-long Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Trump's decision ends a 37-year-old US foreign policy position of not recognising along with the international community Israel's 1980 decision to annex occupied East Jerusalem and designate a "unified Jerusalem" as an eternal capital for Israel. The US president's decision comes as a fulfilment of a promise he made in 2016 while a candidate on the presidential campaign trail. There are an estimated 325,000 Palestinians who live in occupied East Jerusalem under increasing occupation pressures. In the past several years, Israel has been accelerating the pace of building illegal Jewish settlements in East Jerusalem and the West Bank to consolidate its hold over the occupied territories. Israeli settlers have also repeatedly stormed Al-Aqsa Mosque, Islam's third-holiest shrine, to lay claim on its grounds.Over the past few days, Palestinians held angry demonstrations in the Israeli-besieged Gaza Strip and the occupied West Bank, with protesters burning both the US and Israeli flags and pictures of the American president. Pence plans to depart for the Middle East on Tuesday after presiding over the Senates vote on a sweeping tax overhaul. The vice president will meet Wednesday with Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah El-Sissi in Cairo and then travel to Israel. Pences two-plus days in Israel will include meetings with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, a speech at the Knesset and a visit to the Yad Vashem Holocaust memorial. Abbas pulled out of a planned meeting with Pence. Abbas had originally been scheduled to host Pence, a devout Christian, in the biblical West Bank town of Bethlehem. Also Egypt's Pope Tawadros II, the head of the Coptic Orthodox Church and The head of Al-Azhars Sheikh Ahmed El-Tayeb announced the cancellation of a meeting with the US Vice president. A third senior administration official noted the reaction to the Jerusalem decision and a lot of the emotions that have been displayed on that. The official said Pences trip is viewed as part of the ending of that chapter and the beginning of what I would say the next chapter. Trump officials said Pence would reinforce Trumps announcement on Jerusalem, but the administration also understands the Palestinians may need a cooling-off period. Israel occupied East Jerusalem after its war against Arab countries in June 1967. It annexed the city in 1980, a move that was never recognized by the international community. In recent years, Tel Aviv has been accelerating its construction of illegal settlements in the West Bank and East Jerusalem to judaize the occupied territories' demographics. *This story was edited by Ahram Online. Search Keywords: Short link: A ski lift malfunctioned at a resort in central Pennsylvania Saturday, stranding 50 to 100 skiers and injuring five of them. Emergency crews responded around 10:30 a.m. to the Tussey Mountain ski resort in Harris Township to lower skiers from the lift with ropes and transport the injured to the hospital. A witness told WJAC-TV she watched as the lift malfunctioned and several chairs crashed into each other. She said many people have already been taken away by ambulance. State police confirmed at least five people suffered minor injuries, the station reported. Tussey Mountain opened for the season Saturday. The ski resort took to social media Saturday morning to say, "Having difficulties with the chairlift.. we are working on it now. May not be able to run it today. Stay tuned... #sorry." The tweet caught backlash from some responders who felt the use of the #sorry hashtag was inapproriate, the Penn State newspaper reported. Tussey Mountain apologized in a follow up tweet. Southern California police seized 35,000 marijuana plants from a weed fortress and shut down an operation they believed was bringing in millions of dollars a month. San Bernardino Police said they detained eight people Wednesday when police and federal agents raided a warehouse that was converted into a multi-level grow house. They said the once-abandoned warehouse was recently outfitted with a 12-foot fence, "fortified doors" and surveillance cameras. Investigators also raided three properties all owned by Stephanie Smith, 43, of Pacific Palisades, and found marijuana plants in each residence. THOMAS FIRE IN SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA JOINS LIST OF DESTRUCTIVE BLAZES IN THE STATE Smith was being investigated but she was not arrested or charged with a crime, police said. The eight people detained at the warehouse were also not charged. CBS Los Angeles reported Smith was taking in millions of dollars per month. Authorities began investigating the operation after they received complaints from neighbors beginning two months ago, CBS News reported. Police said the four-story warehouse contained thousands of marijuana plants. The propertys electric bill was a staggering $67,000 a month, police said. San Bernardino Police Lt. Mike Madden called the operations the biggest grow he has ever seen in his 26 years on the force. CALIFORNIA MAN GETS LIFE IN PRISON FOR SUFFOCATING 3 KIDS Although marijuana was legalized in California, the state required people who grow the plants to have the necessary licenses and permits, Madden explained. Smith did not have the proper requirements needed to grow marijuana. "Marijuana has been legalized, but there are stringent requirements," Madden said. "It's not that you just get to set up shop where you want to set up." Recreational marijuana sales in the state begin on Jan. 1 but medical marijuana has been legal in California for decades. Police told CBS Los Angeles the marijuana discovered would go up in smoke. The Associated Press contributed to this report. Erika Crooks remembers the day well. On Memorial Day weekend four years ago, she, her husband and their one-and-a-half-year-old daughter went to a local Target near their home in Elk Grove, Calif., to purchase barbecuing supplies. When they returned, their home was engulfed in flames. It was like an out-of-body experience, Crooks, 33, told Fox News. You see fires on TV and are desensitized to them. But you never know when it's going to be your home. It was a last-minute decision that saved Crooks and her family from the flames; she and her husband decided to make the trip to Target a family outing, opposed to one of them staying home with their young daughter, she said. It was like an out-of-body experience." Erika Crooks Crooks family, who had only been living in the house for five months, watched their home burn for roughly seven hours before the fire was contained. The fire marshal on duty that day told Crooks that it was an exterior fire, most likely sparked by something flammable thrown into a trashcan near their home. I was shocked, frightened and saddened, she said. I wanted to run in and grab pictures and my daughters favorite blanket -- material things that you take for granted. Crooks family lost a lot that day. But thanks to a $100 gift card from the California Fire Foundations SAVE program, they were able to buy food and pajamas for their daughter that night. The foundation works with local fire agencies to provide immediate, on-site assistance to families that have suffered a residential loss of at least 25 percent, according to its website. It also provided assistance to those who were impacted by the wildfires in Southern California, which scorched hundreds of thousands of acres, destroyed more than 1,000 structures and forced more than 200,000 people to evacuate at the height of the fires. The foundation gave roughly 500 gift cards to Southern Californians who were affected by the wildfires, Lou Paulson, chairman of the California Fire Foundation, told Fox News. Here's how the wildfire victims have been helped so far. President Trump approves California's disaster declaration On Jan. 2, President Trump declared that a "major disaster exists in the state of California." He also ordered federal assistance to supplement state and local recovery efforts in the areas affected by wildfires, mainly in Santa Barbara and Ventura counties where the Thomas Fire has hit the hardest. Certain non-profit organizations were also eligible to receive funds, according to a statement from the White House. Trump previously declared a state of emergency in California on Dec. 8, which allowed federal assistance to supplement the state and local response to the fires. His declaration was in response to a letter from California Gov. Jerry Brown. Los Angeles, Ventura, San Diego, Santa Barbara and Riverside counties will receive federal assistance. More specifically, FEMA is authorized to identify, mobilize, and provide at its discretion, equipment and resources necessary to alleviate the impacts of the emergency, the emergency management agency said in a statement. Emergency protective measures, including direct federal assistance, was also provided at 75 percent federal funding. United Way of Ventura County In a partnership with the American Red Cross of Ventura County and the Ventura County Sheriff's Office of Emergency Services, the United Way of Ventura County started the Thomas Fire Fund to assist community relief efforts in the county, which was primarily been impacted by the Thomas Fire. This wildfire -- which is now the largest in the state's history -- has scorched more than 281,000 acres and destroyed more than 1,000 structures. Salvation Army The Salvation Army Ventura Corps accepted food, water and money donations to help those who were impacted by the wildfires, especially those who were evacuated to the Ventura County Fairgrounds. Up until Dec. 9, the organization served a combined total of 4,619 meals to evacuees at the fairgrounds and at Nordhoff High School in Ojai, Calif., which also served as a temporary evacuation center. The Red Cross Roughly 615 people who were forced to leave their homes due to the wildfires sought refuge at the 13 Red Cross community shelters in Southern California. Go Fund Me Many individuals started fundraising campaigns on Go Fund Me in light of the wildfires. California Community Foundations Wildfire Relief Fund The California Community Foundation's Wildfire Relief Fund provides immediate and long-term wildfire recovery efforts. Since 2003, the fund has raised $3.5 million to support relief and recovery efforts. More specifically, the fund supports those who have suffered long-term mental or health issues as a result of wildfires, helps to rebuild homes and provides financial assistance to victims, among other things. L.A. Kitchen L.A. Kitchen provided meals to firefighters and displaced wildfire victims. Humane Society of Ventura County The Humane Society of Ventura County housed more than 100 animals due to the wildfires. At the time, they were in need of basic animal supplies such as: cat food, alfalfa, hay, water troughs, hoses, flashlights and rabbit food. A Virginia woman was outraged after the maid she hired stole $5,000 worth of jewelry from her home and then the jury chipped in to pay for the womans fine after convicting her of theft. Sandra Mendez Ortega, 19, who is in the country illegally, was convicted of felony grand larceny for stealing three rings on Dec. 8 by a jury at Fairfax County court. Instead of jail time, the jury sentenced her to a $60 fine. A sympathetic jury for the teenager, who is pregnant with her second child, and pulled together $80 to pay for the fine after they convicted her/ Jury foreman Jeffrey Memmott told The Washington Post the jurors felt sympathy for the woman who testified she dropped out of school after sixth grade, had one child and was pregnant with another but was not employed. The general sentiment was she was a victim, too, Memmott said. Two of the women (jurors) were crying because of how bad they felt. One lady pulled out a $20 bill, and just about everybody chipped in. Memmott said he contacted the cases public defender and went to the former maids home to give her $80, more than enough to pay her $60 fine. DEMOCRATIC VIRGINIA REP. BOBBY SCOTT ACCUSED OF SEXUAL HARASSMENT Justice had to be done, Janice Woolridge, a juror, told The Washington Post. But theres also got to be some compassion somewhere. Young people make bad decisions. We just couldnt pile on any more. However, Lisa Copeland, Mendez Ortegas employer, was not happy with the sentencing or their actions. She told the post that a $60 fine was insufficient for the crime committed and claimed Ortega told lie after lie. I was outraged, Copeland said. I was just flabbergasted. I didnt think $60 equated to the crime at all. Copeland said she discovered the rings missing in Sept. 2016 and actually did not realize a third ring had disappeared until they were turned in. The rings were worth at least $5,000, she aid. Copeland called Fairfax City police who questioned the three housekeepers including Mendez Ortega who cleaned Copelands home and they all denied wrongdoing. However, following the questioning the 19-year-old reportedly felt guilty about the stealing and told Copelands husband, Jeff, she had the rings and gave them back, The Washington Post reported. Police also had the young woman write the Copelands a letter of apology. Copeland said she has never seen the apology and the former maid never said sorry to her in person. Never saw it, Copeland said. Never heard about it until the trial, during sentencing. STRIPPERS JEALOUS BOYFRIEND SET FIRE TO STRIP CLUB, COPS SAY Mendez Ortega was arrested and spent eight days in jail but posted the $1,000 bond and was released. The jury was not told of the womans stint in jail and that she was in the country illegally because it was not relevant to whether she stole the rings. Copeland said she felt the jury should have been told these facts. I think its relevant to the case, Copeland said. It really irritates me that she came here and committed a felony, Jeff Copeland told The Washington Post. People are coming here because there is opportunity here. But when they come here and commit crimes, thats where youve got to draw the line. Lisa Copeland said she was amazed the jury did not want to convict Mendez Ortega although she confessed. The fact that she confessed, she said, and they didnt want to convict her? I dont get this. Thats basically saying its okay to steal. Mendez Ortega faced up to 20 years in prison and a $2,500 fine but the jury only made her pay a fine that would be equivalent to a days pay. Speaking through an interpreter, she said she was happy following her sentencing. I became happy when I heard they wanted to give me that (money.) Thank you very much to all of them, God bless them, she said. The Associated Press contributed to this report. Fifteen years ago this Christmas Eve, the nation turned its eyes and attention to Modesto, Calif., where 27-year old Laci Peterson, 8 months pregnant and ready to welcome her unborn son she had named Conner, had seemingly vanished. It was 2002, and while many people were going about their plans for the holiday, family members and friends of Laci Peterson began a frantic search to find her, after her husband, Scott, said she was "missing". He called Laci's mother Sharon Rocha in the early evening to ask if she was at their home, saying when he got home from a day of fishing Laci's car was in the driveway and their dog was in the backyard with his leash on, and that Laci wasnt home. The word "missing" immediately struck a chord with Laci's mom, who said it was a strange choice because Laci wasn't the type to go missing. That call at about 5:15 p.m. would set off a chain of events that would move an entire community, which jumped into action to try to find her while the rest of the nation watched with anticipation, hoping for an outcome that would bring her home safely. As the days and weeks went on, the search became more desperate, as there were no signs of Laci Peterson anywhere. Her husband claimed she was at home in the morning when he left that Christmas Eve to go fishing in the San Francisco Bay and that was the last time he saw her. Her family members went on TV to ask for her safe return and for any information to help find her. Rocha asked the public in one news conference: "We've been through so much these last days, that I'd like to make a plea to the person or persons who have my daughter. Please bring my daughter home." Attention quickly turned to Scott Peterson, who told family members and investigators he had nothing to do with her disappearance, though many started to question his alibi that he had left for a fishing trip after 9 a.m. on Christmas Eve. Peterson repeatedly said that it wasn't uncommon for them to do things on their own. In a January 2003 interview, Peterson gave to Gloria Gomez, a reporter at the time for KOVR-TV in Sacramento, he said: "You know, being 7 1/2 months pregnant she's not going to want to go out in a boat, but it's simply a leisure activity to pursue that day, and you know it was what our plans were." Prosecutors would later contend she did go out on a boat that day after Peterson had killed her and took her body out to the San Francisco Bay to dispose of her and their unborn child. One month after Petersons disappearance, police revealed her husband was living a double life, having an affair with a massage therapist who was living in Fresno by the name of Amber Frey. The single mother went to police once she became aware that the man she thought was her boyfriend was quickly becoming a prime suspect in a nationally televised case. Frey went on to wear a wire and helped police record her conversations with Peterson, which would play a key role in the trial. Suspicion continued to mount against the man some once stood behind, but on April 13 2003, the body of a baby boy in south Richmond was discovered along the shore of San Francisco Bay. The next day, the body of an adult female wearing maternity clothes was found nearby. Months of searching and hoping came to a crashing end when the bodies were positively identified as those of Laci Peterson and her unborn son Conner, confirming her family's worst fears. Her mother spoke out in a tearful news conference soon after, promising justice for her daughter and unborn grandchild. "Laci and Conner left us on Christmas Eve, I know that God has been watching over them, he sent them back to us on Good Friday. Now we can bring them home where they belong, she said. Laci and her unborn child did not deserve to die this way, and they certainly didn't deserve to die and dumped in the bay and sent to a watery grave as though their lives were meaningless. We will seek justice for her and Conner and make sure that that person responsible for their deaths will be punished." Scott Peterson was arrested in San Diego just days after the bodies were discovered. He had dyed his hair blonde, grown a goatee, and had many items in his car which led investigators to believe he may have been ready to run. A partial list of items includes camping gear,12 tablets of Viagra, four cell phones, double-edged dagger with a T-handle, a backpack, water purifier, climbing rope, filet knife, duct tape and over $10,000 in cash. The double murder trial would take over a year to begin, but at the end of 2004 Scott Peterson was found guilty of first-degree murder for killing his wife, and second-degree murder for killing their unborn son. In 2005, he received the death penalty. He is challenging his death sentence and requesting a new trial. There are currently over 700 inmates on Death Row at California's San Quentin State Prison. No prisoner has been executed in California since January 2006. Just days shy of Christmas, dozens of Iraqi children fill the stage at Baghdad's Alliance Evangelical Church to practice "Jingle Bells" and rehearse their Nativity play. They are excited and happy. Even though, for many, this will be the last Christmas in their ancient homeland. "The majority of Christians have left and we are, too," one of the children says. Those words have become an incessant refrain to Rev. Joseph Francis Joseph, president of Alliance churches in Iraq. There has been little he can do but watch as the countrys Christian population plunges -- from 1.5 million before the U.S.-led invasion in 2003 to about 200,000 today the result of systematic persecution, plus the genocidal onslaught of ISIS in 2014. "I tell these families I wish for them to fight and stay, but it is their decision. We Christians feel we have no rights here," Joseph told Fox News during a recent interview in his church office. "How to save our people?" Joseph doesnt have the answer - and no longer tries to come up with one. Fatigue and defeat have engulfed Baghdad's Christian community, accentuated by a creeping fear that not even their faith can keep them safe. "All of us priests and pastors have been talking to the U.N. and international community, but I feel there is no solution to our problems," Joseph said. "When the Saddam regime fell down, we all thought it would get better, but it only became worse." In fact, after Husseins government toppled in 2003, eight new evangelical churches quickly sprang up in Baghdad - including Rev. Josephs Alliance Evangelical. But some of the new evangelical churches have closed their doors, due to low attendance and a lack of financial resources. Joseph has seen his own Sunday Mass drop from 400 to less than 300. And the number of children attending Sunday School dwindle from 150 to just 50. Eight Baghdad churches closed in just one month earlier this year, according to Jeff King, president of International Christian Concern. At another place of worship, Our Lady of Deliverance Syriac Catholic Church, memories remain raw of a 2010 terrorist attack that killed close to 60 people, as well as another attack that killed 78 members of another congregation. The Our Lady attack was carried out by suicide jihadists at a Sunday evening Mass. "Since then, all the churches must have these now," said Uday Samir Slawa, 37, a soft-spoken bodyguard at the church, as he motioned to the high concrete walls that protect the church. "We are scared here. We are destroyed here. There is no future." There is little future for the inhabitants of a camp for more than 100 displaced Christian families in the middle of Baghdad, Camp Virgin Mary. The camp, just off one of the city's crooked dirt tracks, consists of nearly 150 blue and white trailers. The families there were forced from their homes when ISIS extremists seized Mosul. A visitor readily picks up on the camps solemnity -- and sadness. "I have been asking myself, Should I leave Iraq? The answer is yes and I feel very sad for that," Fryal Abbo said in a whisper. As she spoke, her eyes welled with tears and she clutched the hand of one of her children, 17-year-old Najma. Abbo, in her 40s, is dressed in all black. Her husband, Amir Abbo, was one of several killed two days before l;ast Christmas in deadly attacks on Christian-owned shops that sold alcohol. He had been working at the shop less than a month. Since his death, Abbo has had no source of income -- nor any sense of justice. "We have no information which insurgent did this," Abbo said. "We Christians didn't want anything. Only peace. Others at Camp Virgin Mary tell similar stories. Ena Kromy, 77, clutched a cross and a photograph of her son as she sat in the sunshine. She, too, was dressed all in black. Her son was shot in the head at a restaurant where he worked eight years ago. The restaurant, too, was targeted because it served alcohol. Kromy said the shock of his death killed her husband a few months later. "My son died from his head, and my husband from his heart," Kromy sobbed. Recently, Kromy packed up and returned to Mosul, Iraqs second-largest city, after it was recaptured from ISIS militants. But she discovered her house had been destroyed in the fighting. So she returned to Camp Virgin Mary, with its mixture of lingering fear and desperation to flee Iraq altogether. "The government tells us to go back, but I will never go back to that home, said Nehla Kheder, who fled Mosul on foot with her family. All they had were the clothes on her back and their identification cards. We cant go there and we cant stay here," she said. "There is no such thing as a home anywhere here for us." next Image 1 of 2 prev Image 2 of 2 Canadian billionaire and philanthropist Barry Sherman and his wife were reportedly found hanging in their mansion on Friday, and a Toronto police source said their deaths are being investigated as a possible murder-suicide, reports said. Sherman, the founder of Apotex, and his wife, Honey, were found dead at their luxury mansion in a neighborhood north of Toronto just before noon on Friday. The Toronto Sun reported that first responders found the couple "hanging from a railing that surrounds a lap pool inside the house." Police have not confirmed the report. The Globe and Mail said that a Toronto police source claimed authorities are looking at the possibility that the deaths were a murder-suicide. Investigators are reportedly considering "that Mr. Sherman killed his wife, hung her body and then hanged himself at the pool's edge," according to the source. Police services spokesman Mark Pugash wouldn't comment when The Globe asked about the case, but he did tell the outlet that the homicide squad was part of the investigation. "Homicide is working with 33 Division on this until we get the post mortem," Pugash said. "When we get the post mortem result, that should give us a good indication of where the investigation goes from there." Const. David Hopkinson, who would not identify the bodies, said police were called to the Sherman residence in response to a medical complaint. "The circumstances of their death appear suspicious and we are treating it that way," Hopkinson said at a news conference held outside the couple's home. Hopkinson said the investigation was in its early stages and authorities are inside investigating and taking apart the scene. UPS LOSES INHERITANCE OF NEARLY $1M THEN OFFERS $32 REFUND The constable declined to say whether the bodies showed signs of trauma and did not provide details on the time or cause of death. Inspector Bryan Bott of the Toronto Police Service told the Toronto Sun that "at this time we are not searching for any suspects." Ontario health minister Eric Hoskins sent a tweet expressing shock at the death of his "dear friends," whom he described as "wonderful human beings." "I am beyond words right now," Hoskins wrote in his tweet. "Incredible philanthropists, great leaders in health care. A very, very sad day." Barry Sherman was the chairman of generic-drug maker Apotex, which he founded in 1974 with two employees. It went on to become the largest Canadian-owned pharmaceutical company. Along the way, he amassed a vast fortune, which Canadian Business magazine estimated at $4.77 billion Canadian (US$3.65 billion) to make him the 15th-richest Canadian. Sherman was also an active philanthropist, donating $50 million Canadian (U.S. $39 million) to the United Jewish Appeal. He had also become an active fundraiser for Prime Minister Justin Trudeaus Liberal Party in recent years, but was criticized for holding a pay-for-access fundraiser in August 2015 that included Trudeau while being registered as a lobbyist. HUMAN FOOT WASHES ASHORE IN CANADA, THE 13TH IN A DECADE, REPORT SAYS Trudeau tweeted his condolences following the news of the couples death. Sophie and I are saddened by the news of the sudden passing of Barry and Honey Sherman. Our condolences to their family & friends, and to everyone touched by their vision and spirit, Trudeau tweeted. "All of us at Apotex are deeply shocked and saddened by this news and our thoughts and prayers are with the family at this time," the company said in a statement. The house where the couple were found dead was recently listed for sale for $6.9 million Canadian (US $5.4 million). The couple had four children. Barry Sherman was 75. The Globe said Honey was 70. The Associated Press contributed to this report. A Yemeni rebel spokesman has heavily criticized U.S. charges that Iran is funneling missiles to the Shiite rebels in Yemen, known as Houthis. Muhammad Abdul Salam said late Friday on Twitter that Washington is "fabricating lies" to escape the repercussions of its recent decision to recognize the contested city of Jerusalem as Israel's capital, a move that triggered protests in the Arab and Muslim world including in war-torn Yemen. The U.S. said Thursday it has "undeniable" evidence that Tehran is violating international law and unveiled segments of missiles launched at Saudi Arabia from Houthi-controlled territory in Yemen. The parts, U.S. officials say, bear markings showing they originated in Iran. Iran denies arming Houthis. Yemen has been embroiled in a civil war pitting the Iran-backed Houthis against a U.S.-backed Saudi-led coalition. Germany and France will offer their joint vision for reforming the eurozone by March, German Chancellor Angela Merkel said on Friday, in an effort to bridge divisions over the future of the single currency. Meeting without departure-bound Britain, the bloc's 27 leaders were tasked by EU President Donald Tusk to speak freely about their often clashing visions for the single currency's future at a summit widely expected to be dominated by Brexit. Overhauling the eurozone and making it more resilient to economic shocks has been a top priority of French President Emmanuel Macron, as well as for European Commission head Jean-Claude Juncker. But these ambitions have been stymied by political uncertainty in Germany, where Macron ally Merkel is still trying to form a government after the pro-business FDP party abandoned talks amid doubts about eurozone reform. "We will find a common position because it is necessary for Europe," Merkel said at a news briefing, speaking alongside Macron after a summit focused mostly on Brexit. Merkel's overture to France will rankle her conservative CDU party which toes an austerity-minded line on economic matters, but appeals to Social Democrats, with whom she must now build a coalition. Reform of the eurozone is often blocked by political divisions, with rich countries -- such as Germany and the Netherlands -- reticent to adopt policies that share risks with their heavily-indebted eurozone partners, such as France, Spain, Italy or Greece. The Netherlands pushed its austerity-driven vision of the eurozone at the summit, with Prime Minister Mark Rutte demanding reforms by overspending governments. "I noticed that with a certain number of our colleagues that with the euro we always talk money... not how we can make our economies more competitive," Rutte said after the talks. Spanish Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy said that deepened integration of the eurozone would be "impossible" if not accompanied by a more unified tax policy. "We need a real European budget with authority such as a European finance minister and also eurobonds," Rajoy added, referring to the idea of joint borrowing by eurozone nations, a notion loathed by Berlin. 'Large consensus' Resistance to deep reform of the eurozone was confirmed in proposals last week by the European Commission, the executive arm of the EU, that put off the creation of a European finance minister until after European elections in 2019. The original plan was for leaders to discuss a range of topics on Friday, with a further summit in June to table concrete decisions. According to Tusk, who coordinates the summits, there exists a "large consensus" to create a European Monetary Fund that would function as a firewall to any new financial crisis and handle bailouts. There is also support to complete the banking union, albeit at a very gradual pace. Search Keywords: Short link: It is a time-honored tradition that takes place in churches big and smallthe childrens Christmas Pageant. Each a little different, they all include the same elements. Kids dressed up as animals, a young girl in blue and white as Mary, a little boy in brown robes as Joseph, and a baby doll laying in a manger. Recently, an East Tennessee church found out that you never quite know what is going to happen when working with young children. The viral video of their production has brightened the day of many this holiday season. The serene beginning quickly goes downhill when the little sheep decides she wants to play with the baby Jesus. She grabs him out of the manger and dances around the stage while the choir sings "Away in a Manger" in the background. Like any good young mother, Mary attempts to get her baby back by playing tug-o-war with the doll. The video ends with the two errant performers falling into the manger as they wrestle with each other for the baby Jesus. The scene those children created is much different than our sanitized depictions of the birth of Jesus. Interestingly, though, the chaos and mess they caused was much closer to reality than what we display on our mantelpieces each year. According to Luke 2:1-5, Mary and Joseph had to travel to their city to be counted in the census. It was a long, 100-mile journey, most likely on the back of a donkey for the 9 months pregnant mother-to-be. Upon arriving in Bethlehem, they found no room at the inn. They were not looking for an inn in the modern sense. In those times, people rented out rooms to pilgrims who were passing through. Because there were no rooms available, young Mary gave birth in the lower level of a private house where the animals were kept. It would have been a very small and modest room with tiny windows or no windows at all. Being poor, Mary would not have had a birthing stool like the wealthy women of her society. Instead, she would have given birth standing up with the help of a midwife while Joseph waited nervously outside. Having birthed four children, I can promise you that Marys clothes were not the pristine blue and white garments she dons in our nativity sets. A long journey and the labor of childbirth must have taken its toll. I imagine she was quite disheveled, covered in dirt, dust, hay, and bodily fluids. All around would have been the pungent smell of noisy animals. Even so, she most certainly had the glow that every new mother exudes when they hold their newborn baby in their arms. Jesus, God come to earth, wasnt born into a castle with marble floors and expensive wall hangings. No, instead he was born into the noisy, smelly, mess of a small animal-filled room in Bethlehem. Many of us feel we need to clean up our lives before we can come to God, but the beautiful truth of Christianity is that God came to meet us right in the middle of our mess. This was true 2,000 years ago and it is still true today. The hope that Jesus brought to the shepherds and wise men is the same hope that He offers us. In order to receive it, we must humbly invite him into our lives with honest hearts and without pretense as we acknowledge the mess of our sin. In turn, it is important that we be willing to meet other people in the mess and muddle of their lives. We reach out to them in love as Jesus reaches out to us. We offer no judgement or condemnation, but words of encouragement and acts of love. As Christians, our mess becomes our message as we explain to others how Jesus came to us in our desperate need as we share the love of God with those around us. I pray that each one of you has a blessed holiday season filled with love, hope, and peace. Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year! Republican and Democrat members of Congress from Virginia are asking U.S. Senate leaders to take action to reauthorize the Childrens Health Insurance Program. Fredericksburg-area Reps. Rob Wittman, R1st District, and Dave Brat, R7th District, issued a joint statement on Thursday with four other members of Virginias congressional delegation expressing support for reinstating the program. Funding is set to run out by Jan. 31, impacting some 66,000 children and 1,100 pregnant women in Virginia. Last week the House included legislative language in our funding bill to ensure sufficient funding through the end of the year for CHIP, Brat said in the statement, which was part of a letter addressed to Senate Majority Leader Mitchell McConnell and Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer. In the same manner, I know the House and Senate will ensure any additional funding bills provide the program with the necessary resources. Both sides of the aisle agree CHIP is a vital program that benefits countless Virginia families and so folks back home can rest assured and know we are committed to fully funding and reauthorizing it in the future, said the letter, also endorsed by Virginia Reps. Bob Goodlatte, Scott Taylor, Tom Garrett and Barbara Comstock. Congress failed to reauthorize CHIP by the Sept. 30 end of the previous fiscal year. States have been running on leftover funds since then. Supporters of the program hoped that Congress would re-fund CHIP through the continuing resolution it passed to keep the government open on Dec. 8, but that did not happen. In Virginia, CHIP is administered as the Family Access to Medical Insurance Security, or FAMIS. U.S. Senators Tim Kaine and Mark Warner, Democrats from Virginia, issued a joint statement earlier in the week in favor of the program, even as families were already being notified that it might run out. There is a bipartisan bill on the table, and its critical that we pass it before Congress leaves for the holidays so we can give some peace of mind to Virginia parents who are worried about whether their children will have health insurance in the new year, the senators said. In the last two fiscal years, FAMIS has paid for 218,190 immunizations and 221,309 well-child checkups, according to Gov. Terry McAuliffe. Because federal law restricts how states can scale back coverage, federally mandated coverage will continue, with Virginia required to take on a much larger share of the cost, according to the governor. In addition to the 66,000 children who would lose coverage entirely, approximately 59,000 Virginia children would be switched to Medicaid if CHIP is not funded, McAuliffe said. Teah Snively isnt a household nameat least not yetbut she will be performing at Carnegie Hall this Sunday. Snively, a junior at Colonial Forge High School in Stafford County, was a second-place winner in the 2017 American Protege International Talent Competition. Her prize is a performance with other winners at the prestigious Manhattan concert venue Sunday evening. I wasnt surprised, Snivelys piano instructor, Susan Flinn, said. I knew she was the caliber that could make it. Snively will perform Claude Debussys Arabesque No. 1, a five-minute Romantic piano composition. Its the piece she submitted in her video audition for the competition, which this year attracted winning entries from Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Australia, China and Canada, as well as from across the United States. Snively comes from a family of musicians. Her aunt plays bassoon, her grandfather plays clarinet, her father plays piano, clarinet and guitar and her younger sister sings. Piano was the first instrument Snively was interested in and she started taking lessons at age 5. Ive kind of never stopped loving it, she saidthough she also plays the flute and, just a little, the bassoon. She said she loves the piano because it lets the musician be expressive. On the piano, you can make what an entire orchestra can make with just your two hands, she said. Everything you do with the music, its all entirely yours. Her favorite type of music to play on the piano is that of the Romantic erafrom the late 1800s and early 1900s. Its a very expressive style of music, she said. Im a very expressive player and so what I really like is that its the first style of music that really allows you to be free with it. Flinn said she doesnt encourage all of her students to enter the American Protege competition because it requires a really high work ethic. Snively is her second student to win a place in the competition. When I come across a student that can do it, I mention it, Flinn said. I knew she could deal with it. Theres a lot of pressureit really is a big time commitment. She said Snively spent six months memorizing the music and preparing her performance of Arabesque for the competition. Shes a very strong player and she performs well under pressure, Flinn said of her student. Shes very expressive and she doesnt lose that in front of an audience. Nerves dont get to her. Snively said shes excited and not at all nervous about her New York debut. They already ranked everybody and did the competition part, so Im just going to play, she said. I dont have to worry about anything, just have a really good performance and enjoy it while Im up there. Its kind of cool to have an experience like that and not be competing at the same time. The UH-1 Huey helicopter took off from Landing Zone Stork on Marine Corps Base Quantico. It flew over the treeline and made a vertical landing near the jumble of one- to three-story structures that make up the bases Urban Training Center. Marines scrambled to unload cargo from the helicopter in black Pelican cases. When they were finished, one was left lying on the landing site. Propellers whirring, the helicopter navigated the foreign object in its takeoff route and took to the air again. A screen showed viewers the interior of the cockpit. During the entire flight, the pilot, Maj. Jason Jewell, kept his hands in his lap. He was there simply as a safety pilotthe helicopter had executed its mission autonomously. The flight was planned and executed by an Autonomous Aerial Cargo/Utility System. The AACUS was developed over the past five years by the Office of Naval Research and Aurora Flight Sciences based on an urgent need statement from the Marine Corps. ONR conducted a final demonstration of the system Wednesday morning. Marine Corps Commandant Gen. Robert Neller was present to watch the demonstration. The AACUS is a sensor and software package that can be integrated into any rotary-wing aircraft. It can facilitate unmanned flight into remote, or even hostile, landing zones, detecting and avoiding obstacles and assessing the terrain to determine the best place to land. This is an innovative naval prototype developed ahead of need with the Marine Corps in mind, said ONR Executive Director Walter Jones. Imagine a Marine Corps unit deployed in a remote location, in rough terrain, and running low on ammunition, supplies, batteries, even blood. An AACUS-enabled helicopter can respond even in a GPS-poor location. The helicopter would take the supplies, use data collected by sensors mounted on its nose, belly and tail to select the best route and the best landing site and avoid hazards en route, and return to base once the re-supply was complete. Marines operating the system do not need aviation knowledge. Wednesdays demonstration was operated by a Marine with no previous knowledge of the program and 15 minutes of training. Using a handheld tablet, he programmed in the supplies and the destination and the AACUS planned the mission. Lt. Gen. Robert Walsh, commanding general of Marine Corps Combat Development Command and deputy commandant of combat development and integration, said autonomy is the future of warfighting capability. Young Marines today grow up in a tech-savvy, free-thinking society, he said. This is our advantage. I know young Marines are going to drag us in this direction. He said the AACUS will next be tested by the Marine Corps Combat Logistics Battalion 8. In 2018 and 2019, it will be tested by the Navy for shipboard landing operations and by the Army for medical resupply missions. Gerald Lorain Reeder, age 95, son of Gay Lester and Opal Reeder, passed away Sunday, December 10, 2017 at NOVANT Health UVA Health System Culpeper Medical Center. Gerald was a WWII veteran and an employee with RF&P Railroad for many years. He retired from RF&P Railroad in the early 1980s. He is survived by two daughters, Vickie Bradford and her husband, Charles of Woodbridge, Va., and Carolyn Thomas and her husband, Paul of Woodbridge, Va.; his adopted daughter, Stacy Decker and her husband, Eugene of Bristow, Va.; and one brother, Wayne Reeder and his wife, Pauline of Spokane, Wash. He is also survived by five grandchildren; three great-grandchildren; and many nieces, nephews, sisters-in-law and brothers-in-law. He was beloved by all that knew him. He was preceded in death by his wife of 64 years, Irene F. Reeder; and his youngest daughter, Patricia "Patty" K. Callahan. The family will hold a graveside inurnment on Monday, December 18, 2017 at 2 p.m. at Culpeper National Cemetery with military honors provided by Culpeper VFW Post 2524. An online guestbook and tribute wall are available at www.foundandsons.com. Found and Sons Funeral Chapel of Culpeper is serving the family. TWO REPORTS on last summers deadly Unite the Right rally in Charlottesville may tell us what we already knewthat authorities were woefully unprepared for the events that unfoldedbut they also offer clear instruction on what any community should do to head off such violence. The last thing any rational person wants to see is an encore performance from these neo-Nazis in Charlottesville. But city and state officials could have the chance for a do-over, now that this clown, as Gov. Terry McAuliffe refers to white nationalist and alt-right activist Jason Kessler, has called for a reunion rally in the city next summer. City officials have already denied the permit for the rally, though Kessler immediately vowed legal action. Given the evidence compiled in the scathing report commissioned by Charlottesville officials and the disparaging findings offered by the governors task force on the Aug. 12 violence, we certainly want officials at all levels to take to heart the recommendations for future event preparation. Heather Heyer didnt deserve to die that day for turning out to express her disgust for the white supremacists who descended on her city. Nor did the two Virginia state troopers killed when their helicopter crashed during a rally reconnaissance mission. Those three deaths are reason alone to reject any hindsight is 20/20 reaction to the organizational negligence depicted in these reports. There had already been a white nationalist presence in the city for a smaller rally a month earlier, and a torchlit march across the University of Virginia grounds the night before. The track record for these groups suggests that wherever they go, violence follows. If not for the supremacists, none of this would have happened. City officials tried to have the rally moved to a larger park outside the congested downtown area, but a federal court judge sided with the American Civil Liberties Unions argument that for the sake of freedom of speech, the rally should be in Emancipation Park as organizers wanted. Thats the site of the Robert E. Lee statue that the Charlottesville City Council had voted to remove. In light of the ruling, which came down the night of Aug. 11the same night as the torchlit marchMayor Michael Signer issued a city statement that said, in part: Chief [Al] Thomas, his team and the hundreds of law enforcement officials in our City will now turn their full attention to protecting the Downtown area during tomorrows events. Those efforts failed miserably. Neither people nor property was protected. The citys investigation, headed by former U.S. Attorney Tim Heaphy, found a stunning and obvious failure in communication to the extent that the right hand didnt know what the left hand was doing. Police deployed to the area were not issued riot gear that was readily available to them. When the situation deteriorated and some gear was issued, it went to officers who had never been trained in its use. Investigators found that the actions by both Charlottesville police and Virginia State Police were motivated more by self-protection than by their duty to protect the rally attendees, no matter what side they were on. The lone officer assigned to the intersection where Heather Heyer was killed reported before the incident that she feared for her safety and was told to leave. No strategy for maintaining separation between the nationalists and counterprotesters had been adequately planned, much less implemented. There was no single commander to oversee the local and state police presence, nor did they share the same radio channel. In both reports, the criticisms imply that each represents an area that demands improvement. Both also make recommendations for the future, in particular that the General Assembly authorize localities to ban firearms at such events. Further, various police agencies should coordinate their movements and deal with reports of violence positively, as first responders donot hide behind their vehicles or run the other way. Heather Heyer didnt deserve to die that day for turning out to express her disgust for the white supremacists who descended on her city. EU leaders on Friday agreed to open the next stage of Brexit talks but laid down conditions for what is expected to be a tough phase of negotiations. Here are the key elements of the EU's nine-point set of guidelines: - Make phase one real The agreement tells EU Brexit negotiator Michel Barnier to move on to the next phase of talks but warns that the commitments agreed last week must be "respected in full and translated faithfully into legal terms". The EU voiced concern about possible British backsliding on the hard-fought deal on the first stage, after Brexit minister David Davis suggested it was not legally enforceable. - Transition period The EU "notes" Britain's proposal for a two-year transition period from Brexit day, March 29 2019, but says the actual duration will have to be negotiated. Talks on the transitional arrangements are set to start in January. - No role in EU bodies During the transition period, the EU says Britain will not be able to "participate in or nominate or elect members of the EU institutions" or take part in any EU decision-making. 4- EU rules to apply during transition The bloc says that all EU "regulatory, budgetary, supervisory, judiciary and enforcement instruments and structure" will apply to Britain during transition. This would mean Britain would have to pay in to the EU budget and submit to its rules -- including new ones -- without having any say in Brussels. - Britain still subject to ECJ The EU guidelines say that during the transition period, Britain would still have to follow rulings from the European Court of Justice. Leaving the court's jurisdiction was a key demand of many Brexit supporters, who argued it was a crucial part of "taking back control". - Freedom of movement Britain will remain in the EU's single market and customs union during transition, and the EU says this means it must respect the "four freedoms" -- including freedom of movement for European citizens. Ending freedom of movement was another major demand for many who wanted Britain out of the EU. They argued it was necessary to reduce immigration. -Trade The EU says Britain will have to follow the bloc's trade policy during transition, including on tariffs on goods from non-EU states. Britain has been keen to pursue trade deals with the rest of the world, but an EU source said that while London would be free to negotiate agreements, they could not sign anything until after Brexit. - Give us more clarity Brussels has repeatedly complained that London has not been clear enough about what it wants from Brexit and the guidelines urge Britain "to provide further clarity on its position on the framework for the future relationship". Search Keywords: Short link: A high-profile court case concerning the employment rights of people working for taxi company Uber is a prompt for farm businesses to check they are compliant with the latest employment law. Farmers Weekly spoke to lawyer Natalie Ward from Thrings about the implications of the case for farmers. Employment status Companies such as Uber, Deliveroo, and City Sprint have been hitting the headlines over the course of the past 18 months, as employment tribunals determine the employment status of their workforces that is, whether they are employees, workers or self-employed. Natalie Ward is associate solicitor at Thrings In all these cases, the tribunals found the individuals who were seemingly engaged by those businesses on a self-employed basis were actually workers, and therefore entitled to greater entitlements and benefits than they were receiving. Given many farm businesses tend to rely heavily on contractors and casual farm labour, rather than employees, these rulings have implications for the farming sector too. Farmers need to be clear about the employment status of anyone working for them or they risk being hit with a hefty PAYE and national insurance tax bill and a raft of employment-related liabilities. Self-employed or worker? One of the critical questions farmers need to consider when deciding if someone is self-employed or a worker is the level of control they exercise over the person completing the work. If you use a contractor, to do some hedgetrimming or relief milking, who is genuinely in business on their own account, and provides their services to other farms in the area, and invoices you, then they are likely to be self-employed and you can pay them gross. Someone who is self-employed wont be entitled to any other employment rights or protections. However, casual farmworkers, such as seasonal fruit pickers and some contractors who are not genuinely in business on their own account are likely to fall into the category of a worker. This means they are expected to perform the work required personally (not subcontract it out) and the relationship between you and them is not that of client and service provider, as would be the case with a self-employed contractor. If they meet the definition of a worker then they need to be paid at least the national minimum wage, holiday pay and sick pay, and have tax and national insurance deducted as would be the case for employees. How can farmers protect themselves? Farmers who are not sure of the status of the people who work for them should seek professional advice. Once they are clear about the status of the person they are taking on, they should set out the terms of the engagement in writing, and ensure they are providing them with the correct entitlements. For employees, it is a legal obligation to provide written terms and conditions but if issuing a contract seems unrealistic, its advisable simply to set out the terms and conditions of the engagement in a letter. Theres no requirement to provide workers with a contract or written terms and conditions, but having something in writing does provide clarity. Finally, and importantly, it is important to ensure the working relationship reflects and continues to reflect what has been agreed at the outset. Although, farmers may prefer taking on self-employed contractors as this carries less responsibility, HMRC or any employment tribunal will look at the reality of the relationship at the time of the complaint, rather than the label put upon it at the beginning. UK dairy farmers are being commended for achieving an 18.05% improvement in energy efficiency since 2008, beating two industry targets. Latest Environment Agency results reveal how the 2020 Climate Change Agreement and Dairy Roadmap targets of 13.6% and 15% energy efficiency improvements have been beaten. Dairy UK said a 23% increase in water efficiency and a 30% increase in waste either recovered or recycled since 2008 have been key in the achievement. See also: 6 key factors influencing dairy herd profitability Dr Judith Bryans, chief executive of Dairy UK, said: These are incredibly positive results, which demonstrate the effective steps taken by the UK dairy industry to reduce its environmental footprint and meet the targets of the Dairy Roadmap. News Because of Harvey, TEA waives some state test rules Fifth- and eighth-grade students in Galveston County who fail state-mandated standardized tests wont be held back from advancing to a higher grade next year. Texas Commissioner of Education Mike Morath on Thursday announced he would remove a requirement for students who fail the tests to retake them, and face the possibility of being held back. In a letter sent to school district administrators, Morath said the decision was because of Hurricane Harveys effects. Districts in Galveston County and 46 other Texas counties that were declared disaster areas received the waiver. Fifth- and eighth-grade students in Texas are normally required to take standardized reading and math tests in order to advance to the next grade. Students who fail an initial test are required to retake it up to two more times, before being held back. Morath said school districts will now have local discretion on whether a student who fails a test twice should advance. The dates for the state testing have not changed. The annual STAAR tests will be conducted in May. Morath said Texas schools and school districts will still be graded based on their students performance on the test. Moraths decision was welcomed by local school administrators from areas of the county hit hard by Hurricane Harvey. Greg Smith, the superintendent of Clear Creek Independent School District, said some students are still dealing with trauma caused by the hurricane. There have been a number of occurrences where when it has rained, students started crying and wanting to be with their parents, he said. Its obviously had a psychosocial impact. He expected that effect to be reflected in the districts future test scores. Theyre struggling just with daily life, he said. Carla Voelkel, the deputy superintendent for Educational Services at the Dickinson Independent School District called the announcement a very good decision and that the district will still provide accelerated instruction to students who perform poorly on the tests. Moraths decision came at the urging of Texas Gov. Greg Abbott, who asked the education agency to find some way to provide relief for storm-affected districts. In times of crisis, it is important to re-examine some regulations related to accountability placed on those living in devastated areas, Abbott said. Related Clear Creek ISD to take part in school-grading pilot The Clear Creek Independent School District is one of 20 school systems in Texas that will take part in a pilot project to develop a local academic accountability system, the Texas Education Agency announced Friday. The pilot program was created by the Texas Legislature this year as a way to overhaul the state's controversial, and relatively new, A-F school rating system. Under the program, district officials will attend monthly meetings with the education agency to develop a local accountability plan. Once the plan is approved by the agency, the school district can use its own indicators to grade its campuses. The district must still use state-mandated measures, according to the agency. Minister of Antiquities Khaled El-Enany, South Sinai Governor Major General Khaled Fouda, and St Catherine's Monastery Archbishop Dimetriose have inaugurated the first phase of the St Catherine's Library conservation project, including restoration of the Mosaic of Transfiguration. The opening ceremony was attended by a number of ministers along with members of parliament and ambassadors of foreign countries in Egypt, as well as representatives of Pope Tawadros II and Al-Azhar Grand Imam Ahmed Al-Tayeb. El-Enany described St Catherine's as "a source of inspiration that radiated across civilisation, both regionally and globally." He added: "St Catherine's Monastery combines Judaism, Christianity and Islam. This is what we could call the genius of Egypt and its reflection on the harmony between its components and its great people." The monastery was registered as a world heritage site since 2002. "I would like to extend my thanks and appreciation to the distinguished audience and would also like to express my great gratitude to all those who contributed to this work and to your generous support, El-Enany said. I am very happy to share in the inauguration of the restored library, which is the third library ever in the world, Major General Fouda said in a press conference held at the monastery today. Mohamed Abdellatif, assistant to the minister of antiquities and head of the Coptic and Islamic Antiquities sector at the ministry, told Ahram Online that conservation work was carried out under the supervision of the ministry with funds provided by the monastery. The restoration project began in 2014 after approval of the Permanent Committee of Islamic and Coptic Antiquities. It includes the development of the eastern side of the library, upgrading the architecture of the library facade as well as consolidating and conserving the Justinian Wall, which dates back to the 6th century AD. Abdellatif pointed out that the ministry announced a month ago that during conservation work restorers uncovered the "Palmist" manuscript, which dates back to the fifth or sixth century AD. It is a manuscript written on leather and shows medical texts from Hippocrates, as well as three other medical texts by an unknown writer. As for the Mosaic of Transfiguration, he explained that an Italian-Egyptian team headed by Italian expert Nardi Guviani carried out restoration of the Mosaic. Ahmed Al-Nimr, a member of the Scientific Office of the ministry of antiquities, said that the mosaic is one of the oldest and most beautiful and largest mosaics in the Middle East. It dates to the ninth century AD. It covers a surface of about 46 square metres, painted with precious materials such as gold and silver. The mosaic includes an image of Jesus and the prophet Elijah and the prophet Moses. Below, the prophets John and Jacob prostrate. The mosaic is surrounded by 31 medallions containing pictures of messengers and prophets, in addition to two medallions representing Jonah and the Virgin Mary. Search Keywords: Short link: On The Water: You might need a bigger boat for Transpac 2023 Owners of property in the Timberhill area have requested that the city of Corvallis reimburse them for more than $100,000 in legal fees and other costs associated with an effort to challenge city rulings in Benton County Circuit Court. GPA 1 and Forest Heights own more than 200 acres of property north of the intersection of Kings Boulevard and Walnut Boulevard. The landowners have been seeking to develop the property since purchasing it in 2012 and on March 23 won the backing of the state Land Conservation and Development Commission, which ordered the city to remove a planned development overlay from the property. Removing the planned development overlay would make it easier for the property owners to build on the acreage, which constitutes the largest chunk of undeveloped land zoned for residential use inside the Corvallis city limits. The possibility of development also has raised enough concerns among neighbors that they formed the Northwest Alliance of Corvallis to represent their interests. Benton County Circuit Court Judge Locke Williams confirmed the validity of the state enforcement order Nov. 27 and directed the city to respond by Monday. Williams also said that the property owners could petition for reasonable attorney fees, costs and disbursements. In documents forwarded to the Gazette-Times, GPA 1 and Forest Heights have requested $107,032.95, with the bulk of the petition $106,430.95 consisting of legal fees for six attorneys, plus the work of law clerks. Rates of the attorneys involved ranged between $250 and $520 per hour. The fees only cover the Benton County case. GPA 1 and Forest Heights claim in the documents that they have spent more than $1 million in fees and processing expenses since acquiring the Timberhill property. Applications and appeals also have been reviewed by the state Land Use Board of Appeals, the LCDC and the state Court of Appeals. GPA 1 and Forest Heights also have raised questions about the formal findings the City Council will consider at its Monday meeting as it seeks to remove the overlay. A letter from Eugene-based land use attorney Bill Kloos to Corvallis City Attorney Jim Brewer notes that if the city decision is entered as drafted, my client will immediately return to Circuit Court to enforce the courts order and judgment. Brewer, meanwhile, indicated that the city is willing to work with the landowners on the issue. While the decision is the City Councils, Brewer said, staff has reviewed GPA 1s concerns with the findings and does not see a problem with adopting the form of order GPA 1 has presented. The issue of attorneys fees might not be resolved so quickly. The city will need to evaluate the petition and statement of fees and decide on how to respond, Brewer said. The city of Corvallis meanwhile, has spent $77,400 on legal fees in the series of Timberhill cases that began in 2014, according to data provided to the Gazette-Times by City Manager Mark Shepard. Brewers office has two sources of income from the city. Routine legal work, assisting with staff reports, representing the city at Municipal Court and being present at City Council and Planning Commission meetings all is covered by the citys annual retainer of $296,280. Brewers office bills the city at a rate of $140 per hour for work outside the retainer such as the Timberhill appeals. Thus, Brewers office has spent more than 550 hours working on the appeals. Retainer work is funded by the citys general fund budget. Shepard said the citys major and council budget includes $30,000 to spend on outside legal work, with the city managers budget including an additional $10,000 for litigation work. Thus, the city has $40,000 available for spending each year on such appeals. Live nativity: Albany First Church of God will present a Live Nativity from 6 to 8 p.m. today and Sunday at its property at Highway 20 and North Albany Road. The drive-through event is free. Musical: Kings Chapel and Crown Productions will present the live stage musical "Birthday of a King" at 7 p.m. today and Sunday at Kings Chapel Lebanon, 65 W. Grant St. The Christmas story takes a strange twist in this musical. Brought to life by performances of local actors, the show follows the allegorical tale of a small, colorful town, a prince, a ballerina and an evil lord. "Birthday of a King" weaves the message of God's love into a Christmas musical fantasy. Tickets are $20 (children under 5 admitted free), and can be purchased in person or in advance at crownproductionsoregon.com. Additional information is available at facebook.com/birthdayofakingoregon. Taoist meditation group: The group will meet at 9 a.m. Sunday at the First Alternative Natural Foods Co-op north store, 2855 NW Grant Ave. in Corvallis. The event will feature Taoist Quiet Sitting meditation, also known as "Preserving the Light of the One." Information: docneedlestcm@gmail.com. Advent series: The Episcopal Church of the Good Samaritan Spiritual Nurture Committee will conclude its series on spiritual practices for Advent on Sunday. The final program is set for 9:15 a.m. in the Katharine Jefferts Schori Lounge of the church, 333 NW 35th St. in Corvallis. Craig Massie will explain the practice of Lectio Divina, Latin for "divine reading" or "spiritual reading." Third Sunday of Advent: Those attending the 9:30 a.m. Sunday service at First United Methodist Church, 1165 NW Monroe Ave. in Corvallis, will observe the Third Sunday of Advent. Throughout this season of anticipation and reflection, the congregation is taking a closer look at what light reveals. Excerpts from I Corinthians will be discussed. Bah'ai devotions: "Sweet Melodies of the Bird of Heaven" is set for 9:45 a.m. Sunday at 5006 SW Hollyhock Circle, Corvallis. Through successive covenants between God and humanity, the unity of family, of tribe, of city-state and of nation have been successively attempted and fully established. In humanity's present stage of maturity, world unity is the vision that compels us to respond to the Divine call of our destiny. Choral piece performed: Sundays @ 3 will present Benjamin Britten's "A Ceremony of Carols" (Op. 28) at 3 p.m. Sunday at the Episcopal Church of the Good Samaritan, 333 NW 35th St. in Corvallis. Donations will be accepted. Advent recital: First Presbyterian Church, 144 SW Eighth St. in Corvallis, will conclude its annual Advent recital series at 12:15 p.m. Tuesday. "Alleluia Lullabies" will feature Laura Zaerr and Jeff Parsons on harp. Brown-bag lunches are welcome. Advent observed: Christ Community Lutheran Church is now meeting in its new facility at 320 Market St. in Lebanon. The congregation will celebrate Advent with a soup meal at 5:30 p.m. Wednesday, followed by a service at 6:30 p.m. Information: 541-259-7729. Blue Christmas: First Congregational United Church of Christ, 4515 SW West Hills Road in Corvallis, will present a Blue Christmas Service at 7 p.m. Thursday. The service provides an opportunity to pause and slow down; to breathe and be held in Gods presence; and to reflect upon where our pain and darkness can find sanctuary. Hot cider will be served afterward. Christmas Eve: First United Methodist Church, 1165 NW Monroe Ave. in Corvallis, will hold services at 9:30 a.m., 4 p.m., 7 p.m. and 10 p.m. on Dec. 24. Christmas Eve: Eastside Christian Church, 1910 Grand Prairie Road SE in Albany, will hold one morning service on Dec. 24, at 10; and a candlelight service at 5 p.m. Christmas Eve: Christ Community Lutheran Church, 320 Market St. in Lebanon, will hold a service at 7:30 p.m. Dec. 24. Christmas Eve: Albany First Church of God, 1225 15th Ave. SW, will hold a communion service at 6 p.m. Dec. 24. Bonner SC nach Niederlage in Essen enttauscht Foto: Ronlad Friese Die Tabellenfuhrung ist vorerst verspielt - NRW-Ligist will sich nun auf Spiel in Aachen konzentrieren Teilen Teilen Weiterleiten Weiterleiten Tweeten Tweeten Weiterleiten Weiterleiten Drucken Von Thomas Heinen Bonn. Der Stachel der Enttauschung sa tief. Nachdem der Fuball-NRW-Ligist Bonner SC in einer turbulenten Schlussphase im Nachholspiel am Mittwoch bei Schwarz-Wei Essen die sicher geglaubten Punkte und damit die ersehnte Tabellenfuhrung verspielt hatte, stand zunachst einmal Ursachenforschung auf dem Stundenplan, bevor die nicht minder schwere Aufgabe am Sonntag beim Tabellendritten Alemannia Aachen II (15 Uhr, Tivoli) in den Fokus ruckte. Die Wurzel allen Ubels lokalisierten alle Beteiligten relativ schnell. "Zwischen der 46. und 73. Minute waren wir turmhoch uberlegen", sagte BSC-Co-Trainer Joachim Hopp. "Essen war stehend k.o. Aber wir haben es versaumt, das 4:1 oder sogar das 5:1 zu erzielen. Dann fiel das 2:3. Die Essener rannten um ihr Leben, und wir haben unsere Ordnung verloren." Mit Uberheblichkeit nach dem 4:1-Erfolg uber Dusseldorf hatte dies laut Hopp nichts zu tun. "Das war wie bei einer Jugendmannschaft. Alle rannten nach vorne und wollten das Tor machen." In Aachen sollte sich dieses Fehlverhalten nicht wiederholen. "Wir werden unsere Lehren daraus ziehen. Das Spiel in Essen ist abgehakt. Jetzt zahlt nur noch der Tivoli", meinte der Ex-Profi. Mogliche Auswirkungen der vierten Saisonniederlage auf das noch sieben Spiele wahrende Aufstiegsrennen sollen so weit wie moglich aus den Kopfen der Spieler verbannt werden. "Unser Vorsprung auf Platz drei ist nicht relevant", so Hopp: "Wir mussen uns auf die nachste Partie konzentrieren, und da stort die Rechnerei nur." Einen positiven Effekt auf die leicht angeknackste Psyche des Teams durfte der Einstieg von Ercan Aydogmus ins Mannschaftstraining haben. Der 14-fache und damit beste Bonner Torschutze hatte sich im Spiel gegen Dattenfeld einen Muskelfaserriss zugezogen und bereits nach einem recht forschen Lauftraining vor der Partie gegen Spitzenreiter Fortuna Dusseldorf II seinen festen Willen bekundet, so schnell wie moglich wieder spielen zu wollen. Von wesentlicher Bedeutung im Hinblick auf ein erfolgreiches Abschneiden in Aachen durfte auerdem die abgelaufene Rotsperre von Adama Niang sein. Der Defensivspieler gilt als extrem zweikampfstark und gab der Bonner Hintermannschaft vor seiner Zwangspause die auf dem Essener Uhlenkrug so schmerzlich vermisste Stabilitat. Die ebenfalls willkommene Fanunterstutzung subventionierte der BSC mit einer grozugigen Spende. Die Fahrt im Fanbus, der am Sonntag um 12.30 Uhr vom Sportpark Nord in Richtung Aachen startet, kostet lediglich funf Euro und kann unter der 0151/19452304 gebucht werden. Terminiert wurde mittlerweile das Pokalfinale gegen Germania Dattenfeld. Gespielt wird am 10. Juni (19 Uhr). Der Austragungsort steht allerdings noch nicht fest. Foto: Ronlad Friese Kommt der BSC kurz vor dem Ziel noch ins Stolpern? In Aachen mussen Jake Rennie und Co. auf der Hut sein. zuruck weiter After students had gone home for the weekend, dozens of volunteers flocked to the gym of Sacred Heart School on Saturday to help Danville families have food for the Christmas holiday season. Early Saturday morning, families lined up outside the gym. On five large cafeteria tables sat more than 400 boxes filled with $23,000 of groceries. The food project was organized by local chapters of the Virginia Knights of Columbus fraternal organization. Knights of Columbus member and organizer Sam Glymph said the food drive is the groups annual project. Its our 25th year of doing this, Glymph said. This year, we gave two boxes to 216 families. Throughout Saturday morning, volunteers helped deliver the boxes filled with foods like pancakes, cereal, pasta and other groceries out to the cars of families. Glymph said there are about a week's worth of groceries for every family. The Danville Salvation Army and the citys Social Services agency select families in need. Several anonymous donors paid for the food this year, Glymph added. Fellow organizer Bud Smith said the event is practically a Christmas tradition for the organization at this point. Every one of us wants to do it, organizer Dennis Rutledge added. Smith said he came from a generation whose Christmas centered around food, rather than presents and toys. I think when families get together, food is what they center their Christmas around, Smith said. Extra food boxes were donated to the Gods Storehouse food pantry in Danville. A petition to rename the Danville Public Library after former mayor Ruby Archie has been approved by the Danville Memorial Commission. Come mid-January, it will go before the entirety of Danville City Council to be either approved or denied. The petition passed the commission in a 5 to 1 vote Thursday in favor of sending the recommendation to council. The only vote against the recommendation was Harold Garrison, who stated that he doesnt believe any buildings, including ones already built, should be named after people. Commission member Tommy Dodson was absent from the meeting. As far as the memorial commission and the petitioners are concerned, weve both met our obligations for this, commission chairman Lee Vogler said. The last chair of the Memorial Commission was Archie herself. The sisters of Alpha Kappa Alpha, Archies former sorority, said they have already raised more than the $2,500 estimated cost of the signage change, and pledges are still coming in from all over. The public response weve received since this process began has been tremendous and its encouraging to see that the process has played out the way it was intended to, and in the way that it was set up by the City Council Ruby served on in 2001, Vogler said. The rest of the money they raise will be used to create a plaque to include biographical information about Archie, said sorority sister Cynthia Polk. Our sorority wont meet until the first Saturday in January, but we have no doubt that we will get a lot more than $2,500, Polk said. Anything not used for that used to fund the plaque is likely to be used to start a scholarship in Archies name through the Community Foundation of the Dan River Region. Based on what I know of her from other peoples stories, it seemed an appropriate recognition of her accomplishments in Danville, Danville City Manager Ken Larking said. The initial move to change the librarys name was by Danville resident Renita Townes, who filed an application in October to add Archies name to the library. But city ordinance states that the financial responsibility for the new signs for a renamed building falls to the person seeking the change. And Townes did not want to raise the money, so transferred the application to the sorority. Archie was a member of the sorority for more than 50 years, and served as the Mid-Atlantic regional director for undergraduate and graduate chapters. Judging from the amount of money raised so far, with promises of more to come, the community has really come together to do something positive, Vogler said. To me, thats very powerful. It will be discussed at Jan. 2 council work session, and then voted on at Jan 16 meeting. The sign has been designed to fit with what is already on the building to reduce costs. Since the building is in the River District, any sign changes will have to be approved by the River District Design Committee. Vogler expects it to be approved, when it gets to that point. Im sure she would be elated to see that, Polk said of the library renaming. She was an excellent English teacher. She devoted so much time to Danville City Council as the former mayor, and she was on lots and lots of boards here in the city. WENTWORTH Mickey Dale Snow, accused of buying sex with a disabled teenage girl, will face fewer charges after investigators determined there is insufficient evidence that the alleged victim is severely or profoundly mentally disabled. The Rockingham County District Attorneys Office on Friday dropped 22 charges in 18 indictments against Snow, 77, of 318 Bearslide Court in Eden. He is scheduled to go on trial next year on charges of advancing prostitution of a minor; promoting prostitution of a minor; patronizing a minor; and two counts each of statutory rape of a person who is 13, 14 or 15 years old, statutory sex offense with a person who is 13, 14, 15 years old and indecent liberties with a child. Snow is one of four Rockingham County men accused of paying $5 to $20 to Teresa Vanover in exchange for sexual acts with her daughters. Vanover and three of the men have pleaded guilty and are serving sentences in the case. The charges prosecutors dismissed are four counts of patronizing a prostitute, four counts of statutory rape or sex offense, four counts of second-degree forcible sexual offense, four counts of patronizing a prostitute, and five counts of promoting the prostitution of a minor. We are glad Mr. Keith and his staff have taken a proactive approach to the investigation and continues to review the previous investigation and that the critical review of evidence is benefiting our client, said Chris Clifton, a Winston-Salem-based attorney representing Snow. These dismissals came after Rockingham County Assistant District Attorney Charlene Coggins-Franks asked for stricter pretrial release conditions against Snow. She had argued that the number and seriousness of the charges pending against Snow should result in more stringent terms. Snow is out of the Rockingham County jail on $15 million bail. That bail had been reduced earlier this year from the initial $25 million bail he posted after his November 2015 arrest. Snow had gained attention after he led investigators on an international manhunt before being arrested by the Royal Thai Police in Bangkok, Thailand. Snow was back in jail this September after a misunderstanding led prosecutors and deputies to believe he had violated the terms of his pretrial release. Judge Nathaniel Poovey of Catawba County Superior Court told prosecutors that although Snow did not follow the itinerary his attorneys had provided for a medical trip to Florida, he did not violate any of the conditions for his release. Poovey is presiding over Snows case, which is scheduled for trial Feb. 19 in Newton. The amount of media attention focused on the case led Snows defense team to file a motion requesting that the trial be moved out of Rockingham County. Prosecutors signed a consent order last week that moved the trial to Catawba County. The case began with Teresa Vanover, who told police she forced her older daughter, 15 at the time, to allow sexual acts to be performed on her by prominent men in Eden for money to buy crack cocaine and to pay her husbands medical expenses. Eventually, the oldest daughter refused to continue and Vanover said she began to use her younger daughter, then 13. The older daughter alerted police to the abuse in September 2015. Court records always have referred to the girls as mentally disabled until Friday and cited an investigation and medical evaluations. Vanover pleaded guilty in May 2016 to 24 charges that she prostituted the girls to pay for her husbands medical bills and to support her admitted drug habit. She is serving a minimum of 20 years in prison on three of her charges and 61/2 years in prison for her other 45 charges, which will run concurrently with her other sentences. Thomas Tommy Woodall, Everett Ferris and Donnie Carter also pleaded guilty and are serving sentences based on a variety of charges. Woodall pleaded guilty to statutory rape or sex offense with someone over 6 years old, and to abetting prostitution. He is in the Alexander Correctional Institution in Taylorsville, serving a minimum of 16 years and 2 months in prison. Ferris pleaded guilty to six counts each of patronizing a prostitute and indecent liberties with a child and was sentenced to a minimum of 61/2 years in prison for the first conviction and a minimum of 16 months in prison for the second. The second sentence was suspended, and instead he will serve 36 months on probation. Carter pleaded guilty to two counts of forcible sex offense, two counts of indecent liberties with a child and one count of patronizing prostitute with severe mental disability. He was sentenced to a minimum of 5 years and 3 months in prison and 36 months of probation. Snow has maintained his innocence throughout the case. VANCOUVER, Dec. 15, 2017 - Quartz Mountain Resources Ltd. ("Quartz Mountain" or the "Company") (TSX-V: QZM; OTCBB: QZMRF) announces that Robert Dickinson has been appointed Quartz Mountain's Executive Chairman and CEO. Rene Carrier and Leonie Tomlinson ICD.D, have been appointed Directors of the Company. Scott Cousens has resigned as Chairman and Director, Ronald Thiessen has resigned as President, CEO and Director and David Mordant has resigned as Director of the Company. Over the months ahead Quartz Mountain plans to assess mineral exploration projects for potential acquisition. Robert Dickinson is an economic geologist and business executive with more than 40 years of mineral exploration and project development experience. Mr. Dickinson has been a member of the Company's Board of Directors since 2011. Rene Carrier is a past Vice-President of Pacific International Securities Inc., where he worked for ten years, until 1991. Since 1991, he has been President of Euro-American Capital Corporation, a private company that specializes in restructuring, administration, and raising venture capital funds for junior companies. Leonie Tomlinson is a professional director and experienced business executive who over the course of her career has advised numerous private and public companies on investment structuring, corporate governance, financial reporting, HR matters and exit strategy. Robert Dickinson said, "On behalf of the Board of Directors, I would like to thank Ron Thiessen, Scott Cousens and David Mordant for their contributions to Quartz Mountain. I am also pleased to welcome Rene Carrier and Leonie Tomlinson as Directors. Their experience will be integral to the Company as it assesses new exploration project opportunities for potential acquisition." Quartz Mountain also reports that directors of the Company and other parties have agreed to invest up to $460,000 into Quartz Mountain to provide the Company with working capital to pursue its business plan. The Company will sell by private placement up to 4,200,000 common shares in the capital of the Company at a price of $0.11 per share for gross proceeds of up to $460,000. Quartz Mountain also reports that, after the financing, it will complete a 10:1 consolidation of its common shares as originally announced in its January 20, 2016 news release. The private placement and the share consolidation are subject to TSX Venture Exchange approval. On behalf of the Board of Directors Robert Dickinson Executive Chairman Neither the TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release. This release includes certain statements that may be deemed "forward-looking-statements". All statements in this release, other than statements of historical facts are forward-looking-statements. These statements include expectations about the likelihood of completing the private placement and share consolidation and the ability of the Company to secure regulatory acceptance for the private placement and share consolidation. Though the Company believes the expectations expressed in its forward-looking-statements are based on reasonable assumptions, such statements are subject to future events and third party discretion such as regulatory personnel. For more information on the Company, and the risks and uncertainties connected with its business, investors should review the Company's home jurisdiction filings as www.sedar.com and its filings with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. SOURCE Quartz Mountain Resources Ltd. Contact contact Investor Services at (604) 684-6365 or within North America at 1-800-667-2114. VANCOUVER, Dec 15, 2017 - Monument Mining Ltd. (TSX VENTURE:MMY)(FRANKFURT:D7Q1) ("Monument" or the "Company") is pleased to announce the results from its Annual General Meeting held on December 15, 2017 in Vancouver, B.C., which had a turnout in person or by proxy of 30% of its issued and outstanding shares. All of management's nominees for directors being Robert F. Baldock, Cathy Zhai, Zaidi Harun, Graham Dickson, and Michael John Kitney were approved by shareholders. All resolutions were approved as proposed by more than 99% of the shares voted. Robert Baldock, President and CEO commented, "I would like to take this opportunity to thank to our shareholders, staff and all stakeholders for the loyal support as we endeavor into the future. We will focus more than ever on expanding our gold inventory and maintain discipline at our operations." For more information on these matters, please refer to Monument's Information Circular, available on SEDAR (www.sedar.com) or visit our website at www.monumentmining.com. About Monument Monument Mining Ltd. (TSX VENTURE:MMY) (FRANKFURT:D7Q1) is an established Canadian gold producer that owns and operates the Selinsing Gold Mine in Malaysia. Its experienced management team is committed to growth and is advancing several exploration and development projects including the Mengapur Polymetallic Project, in Pahang State of Malaysia, and the Murchison Gold Projects comprising Burnakura, Gabanintha and Tuckanarra in the Murchison area of Western Australia. The Company employs approximately 190 people in both regions and is committed to the highest standards of environmental management, social responsibility, and health and safety for its employees and neighboring communities. Robert F. Baldock, President and CEO Monument Mining Ltd. Suite 1580 -1100 Melville Street Vancouver, BC V6E 4A6 FOR FURTHER INFORMATION visit the company web site at www.monumentmining.com "Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release." Forward-Looking Statement This news release includes statements containing forward-looking information about Monument, its business and future plans ("forward-looking statements"). Forward-looking statements are statements that involve expectations, plans, objectives or future events that are not historical facts and include the Company's plans with respect to its mineral projects and the timing and results of proposed programs and events referred to in this news release. Generally, forward-looking information can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "plans", "expects" or "does not expect", "is expected", "budget", "scheduled", "estimates", "forecasts", "intends", "anticipates" or "does not anticipate", or "believes", or variations of such words and phrases or state that certain actions, events or results "may", "could", "would", "might" or "will be taken", "occur" or "be achieved". The forward-looking statements in this news release are subject to various risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. These risks and certain other factors include, without limitation: risks related to general business, economic, competitive, geopolitical and social uncertainties; uncertainties regarding the results of current exploration activities; uncertainties in the progress and timing of development activities; foreign operations risks; other risks inherent in the mining industry and other risks described in the management discussion and analysis of the Company and the technical reports on the Company's projects, all of which are available under the profile of the Company on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. Material factors and assumptions used to develop forward-looking statements in this news release include: expectations regarding the estimated cash cost per ounce of gold production and the estimated cash flows which may be generated from the operations, general economic factors and other factors that may be beyond the control of Monument; assumptions and expectations regarding the results of exploration on the Company's projects; assumptions regarding the future price of gold of other minerals; the timing and amount of estimated future production; the expected timing and results of development and exploration activities; costs of future activities; capital and operating expenditures; success of exploration activities; mining or processing issues; exchange rates; and all of the factors and assumptions described in the management discussion and analysis of the Company and the technical reports on the Company's projects, all of which are available under the profile of the Company on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. Although the Company has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in forward-looking statements, there may be other factors that cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated or intended. There can be no assurance that such statements will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. The Company does not undertake to update any forward-looking statements, except in accordance with applicable securities laws. Contact Richard Cushing MMY Vancouver +1-604-638-1661 x102 rcushing@monumentmining.com Wolfgang Seybold Axino GmbH +49 711-82 09 7211 wolfgang.seybold@axino.com VANCOUVER, British Columbia, Dec. 15, 2017 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- East Africa Metals Inc. (TSX-V:EAM) (East Africa or the Company) reports that as announced in its news release dated March 24, 2016, the Companys Board of Directors has approved of the grant of up to 2,750,000 bonus common shares to certain officers of the Company, subject to certain conditions including the issue of mining license for the Companys Harvest project, shareholder approval, and approval of TSX Venture Exchange. Shareholders voted 99.28% in favour (see news release dated June 24, 2016) and in 2016 the TSX Venture Exchange approved of the issuance of the shares. Following receipt of the mining license for the Harvest project, the Company has issued 1,750,000 bonus common shares to certain officers of the Company. The shares are subject to a hold period expiring April 16, 2018. The Company has yet to issue the remaining 1,000,000 bonus common shares. More information on the Company can be viewed at the Companys website: www.eastafricametals.com. On behalf of the Board of Directors: Andrew Lee Smith, P.Geo., CEO For further information contact: Nick Watters, Business Development Telephone +1 (604) 488-0822 Email investors@eastafricametals.com Website www.eastafricametals.com Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information This news release contains "forward-looking information" within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities legislation. Generally, forward-looking information can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "anticipate", "believe", "plan", "expect", "intend", "estimate", "forecast", "project", "budget", "schedule", "may", "will", "could", "might", "should" or variations of such words or similar words or expressions. Forward-looking information is based on reasonable assumptions that have been made by East Africa as at the date of such information and is subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual results, level of activity, performance or achievements of East Africa to be materially different from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking information, including but not limited to: early exploration; the closing of the agreement with the exploration and development company to advance the Magambazi Project or identify any other corporate opportunities for the Company; mineral exploration and development; metal and mineral prices; availability of capital; accuracy of East Africa's projections and estimates, including the initial mineral resource for the Adyabo, Harvest and Magambazi Projects; estimated timing of receipt of the Terakimti Oxide Gold mining licence and/or exploration licence extensions, interest and exchange rates; competition; stock price fluctuations; availability of drilling equipment and access; actual results of current exploration activities; government regulation; political or economic developments; foreign taxation risks; environmental risks; insurance risks; capital expenditures; operating or technical difficulties in connection with development activities; the speculative nature of strategic metal exploration and development including the risks of diminishing quantities of grades of reserves; contests over title to properties; and changes in project parameters as plans continue to be refined, as well as those risk factors set out in East Africas managements discussion and analysis for the year end December 31, 2016, managements discussion and analysis for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and East Africas listing application dated July 8, 2013. Forward-looking statements are based on assumptions management believes to be reasonable, including but not limited to the timely closing of the financing; the timely closing of the Handeni Property definitive agreement; the ability of the Company to repay the loan by the required date; the price of gold, silver, copper and zinc; the demand for gold, silver, copper and zinc; the ability to carry on exploration and development activities; the timely receipt of any required approvals; the ability to obtain qualified personnel, equipment and services in a timely and cost-efficient manner; the ability to operate in a safe, efficient and effective manner; and the regulatory framework regarding environmental matters, the renewal or extension of exploration licences, and such other assumptions and factors as set out herein. Although East Africa has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in forward-looking information, there may be other factors that cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated or intended. There can be no assurance that such information will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such information. The Company does not update or revise forward looking information even if new information becomes available unless legislation requires the Company do so. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking information contained herein, except in accordance with applicable securities laws. Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release. The state of New Hampshire boasts of about 1.3 million residents and depending on the source, its population has been one of the hardest hit by opioid addiction and overdose.Drug deaths increased by 148 percent in the state from 2010 to 2015. For the year 2015, it had 34.3 drug overdose deaths per 100,000 people, second in the nation behind West Virginia, which had 41.5 deaths, per the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.The state responded, first by increasing the number of first responders, near 5,000, plus law enforcement, that are able to deliver Narcan to reverse the overdoses. But that was a Band-Aid solution, as responders would save a life only to likely see that person overdose again.With help from a federal Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration grant, the state is taking a more proactive approach. The $3 million grant funds a program to allow first responders to do more than just respond but also to act as educators and conduits between the affected individual and a support group that can intervene to prevent future overdoses.Its using our workforce a different way, said Nick Mercuri, chief of strategy and planning for the states Division of Fire Standards and Training and Emergency Medical Services. Thats the difference in the training; were trying to break the cycle. In the past, wed put them in an ambulance, take them to the hospital and we might see them later that week and do the same thing over and over.Now, first responders will be equipped to intervene by targeting those with a problem, helping them develop a support group and educating that group on how to save a life before it gets to the point where EMS or fire or police must respond with a shot of Narcan.Mercuri said the goal is to bypass the hospital emergency room, where many end up, and develop pathways from first responder to treatment and recovery programs within the communities. What this does is delivers direct services to people at risk in their support systems, he said.The idea is to educate these people and their support groups educate them on what Mercuri called modified CPR/rescue breathing education.Theyll be able to teach them how to use Narcan and they will leave them with a dose of it. The idea is that if they have another overdose before they get into treatment, the family member/support system will have the skills to be able to help that individual.Mercuri said the overdose epidemic really exploded over the last few years and hit the state especially hard. Its been coming for a while, but its a little surprising how fast it hit and how significant it is here.He said the training and grant offer a chance to get ahead of the problem. Local first responders have been taken aback by the nature of the epidemic. I know that, in the class I sat in, my eyes opened up, Salem, N.H., Fire Department EMS Director Brian Allard told The Eagle Tribune. We have people who have been here 20-plus years, and they were even more taken aback by what they heard.Mercuri said the intervention of support people and the education of how to respond to an overdose could make a difference both long- and short-term. Were not a huge state, and our EMS is delivered a variety of ways and were fairly rural. Sometimes it takes time before first responders can get there. Growing up in northern Illinois, as kids we looked forward to having one or two "snow days" each school year. Being in a climate accustomed to snow and snow removal, it would take a bigger storm to cause that to happen. Every school usually would set aside two to four days at the beginning of the year as "Snow Days." If they were not used, you would get out of school early at the end of the school year. Even in high school we looked forward to those fun snow days.Transition to 2017 and all the significant disasters that have happened this year, and you have school districts grappling with "Hurricane and Fire Days." See this article shared by Claire Rubin,In my reading, there are three prime things a community needs to recover from a disaster: housing, jobs, schools. All three have to be in place and functioning for people and business to get back on their feet.Even when schools are back in operation, the impacts to learning will continue to echo throughout the year. How to protect yourself from a botnet (TNS) Three men pleaded guilty in federal court in Alaska on Friday to creating a powerful computer network used to crash websites last year, the U.S. Attorney's office announced Wednesday.None of the hackers were from Alaska, Assistant U.S. Attorney Adam Alexander of the District of Alaska said in an interview.He said the men appeared in federal court here because Anchorage's FBI office spearheaded the investigation into the global cyberattacks. Last year, Anchorage agents were alerted to hijacked internet-connected devices in the state. Alexander said he couldn't say what type of devices were hacked or where specifically they were located, except that they were found across the state.The Anchorage agents and other investigators, he said, "started tracking back from the infected devices ultimately to the individuals who are responsible for developing the malware and conducting the criminal activity."Federal prosecutors say those people are 21-year-old Paras Jha of New Jersey, 20-year-old Josiah White of Pennsylvania and 21-year-old Dalton Norman of Louisiana. The men met on the internet.And in the fall of 2016, they built the "Mirai Botnet" that infected more than 300,000 devices with malicious software, federal prosecutors say. The software spread over the internet, quietly hijacking household devices like DVRs, routers and internet-connected surveillance cameras located in Alaska and other states, according to prosecutors.Often, device owners don't know their machines have been taken over by hackers, Alexander said.Prosecutors said the men used the botnet to create an army of machines they could control simultaneously and use to flood websites with traffic.They used the machines to conduct denial-of-service attacks against business competitors and others against whom they "held grudges," according to the plea agreement. They also used the botnet to extort companies into paying them in order to avoid being targeted by an attack, the agreement said.The men rented out the botnet to other hackers. Jha eventually posted its source code on an online criminal forum, the agreement said.The Wall Street Journal reported that the Mirai Botnet was used in October 2016 to bog down the online technology provider Dyn, knocking offline Twitter, Netflix and other websites for a day. Prosecutors do not believe the men are responsible for that attack, since the Mirai code had already spread on the forum, according to The Associated Press.Jha and Norman also pleaded guilty in Alaska federal court Friday to running another botnet of more than 100,000 hacked devices. They used the network in a "clickfraud" scheme, making it appear that a real user had clicked on an advertisement to artificially generate revenue, according to federal prosecutors.In a New Jersey federal courthouse Wednesday, Jha separately pleaded guilty to an additional computer fraud charge for repeatedly crashing Rutgers University's internet network between 2014 and 2016. Jha is a former Rutgers student.Jha's attorney, Robert Stahl, said in a statement that Jha "is a brilliant young man whose intellect and technical skills far exceeded his emotional maturity.""He is extremely remorseful and accepts full responsibility for his actions," the statement said. "He is fortunate to have loving, supportive parents and a bright future ahead."Attorneys for White and Norman did not respond to requests for comment Wednesday.The three men are currently scheduled to be sentenced in Alaska in June 2018.In their plea agreements, they agreed to surrender revenue generated as part of their scheme. In this case, that meant giving up bitcoins and other cryptocurrency.Alexander said the owners of internet-connected devices often don't know if their machines have been taken over by hackers.The three men who built the Mirai Botnet specifically targeted internet-connected devices most people don't think of as computers and don't run virus protection on, like wireless cameras and routers.In the case of the Mirai Botnet, he said hackers were not searching to steal people's identities or information, but rather to take over the machines and force them to join the botnet.Alexander said consumers can help protect themselves from hackers by regularly updating passwords. Also, he said, always change your router password from the default one provided upon purchase.One way to potentially catch whether you've been hacked, he said, is to monitor your data usage."If all of a sudden you see your data usage double or triple or really expand in a way that doesn't correspond to your actual usage, that's an indicator that something might be going on," he said.Other tips can be found at justice.gov. Cities in the greater BTH region have consistently been reported to have the highest concentration of particulate matter and other air pollutants, following decades of emissions from pollution-intensive industries in the area, as well as the regions heavy reliance on coal for energy generation. The Asian Development Banks (ADB) Board of Directors approved a 428-million ($499-million) loan to set up a regional emission-reduction and pollution-control facility as part of a multiyear and multisector support program to improve air quality in the greater Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei (BTH) region, which suffers from heavy air pollution. While the PRC government has been actively addressing this challenge since the launch of the Comprehensive Action Plan for Air Pollution in 2013, which introduced the PRCs most stringent measures to reduce air pollution, more than 95% of the cities in the BTH region still suffer from air pollution above the World Health Organization and national ambient air quality standards. We remain committed to helping the PRC government improve air quality and reduce pollution in the greater BTH region, where a third of the countrys economic growth comes from. Air pollution poses an enormous health risk to people living in the region and hurts economic development. The proposed facility will help the region adopt sophisticated green technologies to improve air quality. Lin Lu, Senior Energy Specialist at ADBs East Asia Department This third ADB loan will build on previous efforts to improve air quality in the region. ADBs first policy-based loan worth $300 million, approved in 2015, focused on strengthening policy reforms and regulatory capacity in Hebei province. The second ADB loan worth 458 million ($499.6 million), approved in 2016, aimed at improving small and medium-sized enterprises access to finance and helped them scale up investments in pollution-reduction projects in the region. The Regional Emission-Reduction and Pollution-Control Facility will showcase how advanced technologies, including hydrogen-based low-emission transport, geothermal-based district heating, biogas and organic fertilizer production facilities, and smart micro-grids, can be adopted on a large scale by major emitting industries and enterprises. The facility will draw on three types of complementary investment funds: a regional fund, provincial or municipal funds, and technology- or industry-specific funds targeting high-polluting sources. This structure will help attract large co-financing from domestic institutional investors and commercial banks, local government investors, and technology providers. The facility will be managed and administered by the China Energy Conservation and Environmental Protection Group, the PRCs largest state-owned enterprise focused on energy conservation and environmental protection. The company will identify subprojects, match them with appropriate business models for deploying advanced technologies at scale, and provide financing, including debt and equity investments, to eligible subprojects. The facility will also set up an industry-specific fund to support energy-saving and emission-reduction subprojects in the iron and steel industry. ADBs assistance is expected to attract nearly 1.3 billion ($1.53 billion)almost three times the original loan amountin co-financing from public and private sectors. By 2023, the project will train at least 200 people in the use of advanced technologies, the selection of business models appropriate for the subprojects, and the investment decision-making in selected industries. The MOU is the result of extensive discussions between Aerion and Lockheed Martins Skunk Works Advanced Development Programs team. For close to 75 years, Skunk Works has existed to create revolutionary aircraft that push the boundaries of what is possible. Lockheed Martin, known for developing the worlds leading supersonic combat aircraft, the F-16, the F-35, and F-22, as well as the Mach 3+ SR-71 reconnaissance aircraft, is committed to fostering new innovations and developing supersonic technologies with civil and commercial applications. Aerion and Lockheed Martin announced a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) today to define a formal and gated process to explore the feasibility of a joint development of the worlds first supersonic business jet, the Aerion AS2. Over the next 12 months, the companies will work together to develop a framework on all phases of the program, including engineering, certification and production. Following our initial review of Aerions aerodynamic technology, our conclusion is that the Aerion AS2 concept warrants the further investment of our time and resources. We are committed to remaining on the cutting edge of aerospace technology and are excited to examine the contribution we might make to working with Aerion on making aviation history. Orlando Carvalho, Executive Vice President, Lockheed Martin Aeronautics During the last two and a half years, Aerion advanced the aerodynamics and structural design of the AS2 through a previous engineering collaboration agreement with Airbus. Through that effort, the two companies developed a preliminary design of wing and airframe structures, systems layout, and preliminary concepts for a fly-by-wire flight control system. In May 2017, GE Aviation announced an agreement with Aerion to define a supersonic engine for the AS2. Aerion Corporation was formed in 2003 to introduce a new era of practical and efficient supersonic flight. Since then, Aerion has developed and demonstrated advanced wing technology in conjunction with NASA and other leading aeronautical institutions. Aerions thin wing and horizontal stabilizer, with moderately swept leading edges, reduce spanwise flow, allowing for laminar flow on these surfaces. Friction (viscous) drag over the wing is reduced by about 70%. When the wing and tail are integrated with an optimized airframe, net friction drag reduction is up to 20% which, in aeronautical terms, is a huge leap in efficiency. The basic concept behind Aerions supersonic natural laminar flow technology. Top: Most current supersonic aircraft (military or research) use a delta wing configuration. However, a typical delta wing cannot support much laminar flow due to boundary-layer crossflow and adverse streamwise pressure gradients. Bottom: The Aerion configuration avoids both of these issues which permits extensive laminar flow over the wing and tail. Source: Sturdza (2007) Click to enlarge. Aerions research includes work in supersonic natural laminar flow (SNLF), the key enabling technology behind the AS2 business jet. Aerodynamicist Dr. Richard Tracya founder of Aerion and its chief technology officerfirst posited the benefits of SNLF for a commercial aircraft in the 1990s. His research under contract to the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) led to proving flights with NASA from 1999 to 2014. In a series of NASA flights in which an Aerion-constructed SNLF airfoil was carried beneath an F-15B at speeds up to Mach 2, extensive laminar flow matched analytical predictions from Aerions proprietary software programs. NASA F-15B with SNLF wing mounted below fuselage. Despite disturbed airflow from the body of the F-15B, laminar flow remained stable and robust. Click to enlarge. These flights thus accomplished two goals: demonstrating robust laminar flow at subsonic and supersonic speeds; and validating the predictive capabilities of Aerions computer design tools, which are necessary to take practical advantage of SNLF. Aerion proprietary software rapidly analyzes airflow patterns over wings and airframe in a process of continuous refinement and optimization. Click to enlarge. To preserve the drag-reducing benefits of the Aerion wing, it must be carefully integrated into a low drag airframe. Aerion used proprietary full-airframe optimization software to arrive at the unique, streamlined shape of the AS2. The 12-passenger AS2 is expected to fly at a maximum speed of Mach 1.4 over water, and, where permitted by regulation, at speeds approaching Mach 1.2 without a sonic boom reaching the ground. With its unique supersonic natural laminar flow wing, the aircraft is expected to achieve long range (LA to Paris) and efficiency at supersonic and subsonic speeds. Once fielded, it will reduce trans-Atlantic trips by as much as three hours, enabling business leaders to fly roundtrip between New York and London in a day. In November 2015, Aerion announced a fleet order from fractional aircraft fleet operator Flexjet for 20 AS2 aircraft. Aerion expects the AS2s first flight in 2023 and certification in 2025. Resources N.C. town stinks so badly of 'cat pee,' that there's an official state memo about it Authorities say during the late-night hours of Oct. 23, 2015, Munoz and Rodriguez picked up Galves at his home in Siler City. They traveled north on U.S. 421 through Randolph County. Prior to returning to Siler City during the early morning hours of Oct. 24, Galves, who was 21 at the time, was shot twice by Munoz in the backseat of the vehicle in which they were traveling. His body was left off of Shiloh Road in an undeveloped area. He was found Oct. 30. GREENSBORO Police tonight arrested a man accused of robbing two businesses and trying to steal a car with children inside on Thursday evening. In less than 30 minutes. Harvey Raymond Trull, 47, no permanent address, is charged with three counts of robbery with a dangerous weapon and one count of attempted robbery, according to a Greensboro police news release. He was arrested without incident about 4 p.m. Friday at 305 Gate City Blvd. after a Greensboro Urban Ministry employee identified Trull from a picture, police said. In less than 30 minutes on Thursday, police said Trull stole from two businesses and stole a car left unattended at a gas station after he failed to steal a different car earlier. About 6 p.m. Thursday, Trull robbed the Family Dollar at 122 W. Meadowview Road at knifepoint, running off with several packs of cigarettes, police said. A couple minutes later, he is accused of trying to drag a woman from her car at 2702 S. Elm-Eugene St. while her children were inside. The woman and another person fought Trull off and he ran away, police said. Moments later, just up the block at 2715 S. Elm-Eugene St., police said Trull stole a car. Police responded to Pita Delight at 1101 W. Gate City Blvd. at 6:22 p.m. for a report of a robbery. Trull stole cash from the restaurant before running toward the UNC-Greensboro campus, police said. A search of the area turned up the stolen car but not Trull. He is being held at the Guilford County jail on $10,000 bail. You have permission to edit this article. Edit Close This year, our nation has been challenged by an unprecedented number and scope of natural disasters. From back-to-back-to-back hurricanes, to floods and wildfires, to the worst mass shooting in our history, lives have been destroyed and entire communities have perished. Government and nonprofit resources have been stretched thin. As a national humanitarian services organization, the Red Cross this year delivered more food, relief supplies and shelter stays than the last four years combined. Through it all, the American Red Cross has been there. Through it all, volunteers and staff from the Piedmont Triad Chapter of the American Red Cross have been there. Now, as we look ahead to a new year, we want to thank the countless Red Cross volunteers, financial donors, blood donors and staff for their support to make sure people have the help they need in times of emergency. We also want to thank the more than 70 volunteers and staff from the Piedmont Triad Chapter who deployed outside our region to assist with national response efforts, many more than once, and each time leaving their lives and loved ones behind to help alleviate the pain and suffering of others. In 2017, the Piedmont Triad Chapter of the Red Cross responded to more than 400 local emergencies, providing more than 1,500 people with immediate assistance including lodging, food, medication or eyeglass replacement, and health and mental health counseling. More than 1,000 volunteers with the Piedmont Triad Chapter logged nearly 46,000 hours serving our community, trained more than 17,700 people in CPR/First Aid/AED, swimming and preparedness, installed more than 1,100 free smoke alarms to help save lives, provided more than 1,600 services to military members, veterans and their families, and collected more than 70,000 units of life-saving blood for hospital patients. The Red Cross mission is to prevent and alleviate human suffering in the face of emergencies by mobilizing the power of volunteers and the generosity of donors. You can help the Red Cross continue its mission. Please consider a year-end financial donation. An average of 91 cents of every donated dollar goes to providing food, shelter, relief supplies, emotional support and other assistance, as well as the vehicles, warehouses, technology and people that make help possible. Visit redcross.org or call 1-800-RED-CROSS. Put on a Red Cross vest and join us. The Red Cross workforce is made up of 90 percent volunteers. Learn about the wide range of volunteer opportunities near you at redcross.org/volunteer. Donate blood. Every two seconds, someone in the U.S. needs blood. Visit redcrossblood.org for a collection center or blood drive near you. A reader recently bemoaned the abuse the first family has had to endure and was upset that the paper has not put in print the many admirable and worthwhile things Trump has done over the past year. First, we, the American people, are the ones who have to endure the abuse of the Trump presidency. Second, there was nothing admirable or worthwhile done over the past year. However, most recently supporting a homophobic candidate who is an alleged pedophile for the Senate, or destroying the environment should be discussed. If the reader wants admirable and worthy accomplishments printed, I suggest she write another letter. It wont require much space. I read with interest in the N&R Business section an article about billionaire Warren Buffett. Come to find out that Buffett is a major shareholder in Berkshire Hathaway Inc. The N&R is owned by BH Media Group, a subsidiary of Berkshire Hathaway. I did a Google search on Buffett and found that his politics are decidedly Democratic, although he has (on rare occasions) also donated to some Republican politicians along the way. This explains why we continue to see the huge number of anti-Trump and huge number of pro-liberal/Democratic articles in this newspaper. It is all very clear for me now. Muffled by all of the pomp and chaos of Trump World was a righteous verdict in a tragic police shooting last week. Former North Charleston, S.C., police officer Michael Slager, who is white, was convicted and sentenced to 20 years in prison in federal court for the death of a black man, Walter Scott, in April 2015. Slager stood, aimed and fired eight shots at Scott, who was fleeing after being pulled over for a broken tail light. Five bullets struck Scott in the back. He collapsed and died. Slagers report of the incident misrepresented what actually happened. But a bystanders cellphone video did not. As U.S. District Judge David Norton said, Slager acted out of malice and forethought. Norton also described the shooting as reckless, wanton and inappropriate. The Justice Department had sought a life sentence for Slager, and, truth be told, he deserved one. But his 20-year sentence will last 20 years there will be no parole. Yet, had the video footage not existed, Slager probably still would be patrolling the streets of North Charleston today. And even having seen the video which is about as clear and incontrovertible as a piece of evidence can be a hung jury in state court in South Carolina failed to arrive at a verdict in December 2016. How was that possible? Im standing here to take responsibility, Slager, 36, said in court to Scotts family. I wish I could go back in time to change the situation, but I cant. Attorney General Jeff Sessions praised the verdict. Officers who violate anyones rights also violate their oaths of honor, and they tarnish the names of the vast majority of officers, who do incredible work, Sessions said. Sessions also pledged that the Justice Department would hold accountable anyone who violates the civil rights of our fellow Americans. Sessions is selling us a bridge. Or at least trying to. And were not buying. Sessions Justice Department has, in fact, retreated on initiatives to hold local police departments more accountable and to help them make reforms. Sessions rolled back federal oversight of some local departments that was initiated during the Obama administration under the premise that such programs equated to not supporting police. Specifically, Sessions slammed the brakes on the collaborative reform initiative, and many police chiefs opposed Sessions retreat from it. The New York Times reports that at one time there had been a months-long wait to join it. This is why Sessions tough words are so empty and unconvincing. Beyond that are some important lessons for other communities, including Greensboro. For all if its imperfections, video evidence is critical, and so is public access to it. In the case of the Walter Scott tragedy, it was happenstance: the bystanders cellphone video that revealed the true facts of the case. Otherwise, it would have been Officer Slagers word against the eyewitness story. And both the general public and the courts tend to believe the police. North Carolinas onerous and restrictive police video law still makes it too difficult to view police body-camera and dash-camera footage. Further, demanding transparency and accountability from our police officers and their leaders does not mean we dont appreciate and respect our officers. On the contrary, it only means we hold them to the highest standards of honor and integrity. Finally, a case such as this one helps breed community mistrust of police. Especially the stunning outcome of the first trial. Small wonder that people of color view encounters with police apprehensively. We are still struggling with that in Greensboro, where a good police department will only get better as it builds stronger relations with the community. It has been a difficult conversation. But it is a necessary one. And it has to continue. WENTWORTH When an opportunity came for Rockingham Early College High School Senior Abbey Carter to open her own bakery, she made like one of her cakes and rose to the occasion. After plenty of time building her chops at home, Abbey cut her teeth in the industry working at the short-lived Sweet Obsessions Bakery and Coffee Shop at 8460C N.C. 87 in Wentworth. When the door to Sweet Obsessions closed earlier this year, the proverbial door to 309 Aspen Bakery and Coffee Shop opened. Ive always liked baking and really enjoyed being in the kitchen, but I really fell in love with it and so when they shut the doors, I said, Well its my time to take over. Lets do this. At that time, Abbey, along with the help of her mother Karen Carter, began dreaming up 309 Aspen Bakery and Coffee, which finally opened on June 2. My parents just supported me in it and they said, If this is what you want to do and you think you can do this, then we're going to help you with it, and they did, Abbey said. They have been phenomenal. The name 309 Aspen stems from the familys old address at 309 Aspen Road, Reidsville, the place where the seeds of Abbeys passion were sewn. That's where Abby actually started her love for baking, Karen said. It started there. She was in the kitchen a lot and doing lots of holiday baking. Abbey is on course to finish high school at the end of December after months of juggling bakery management with her studies. I stay up late pretty much every night because as soon as I leave work, I'm home doing homework or if I leave work, I'm running somewhere to get something for the bakery, Abbey said. Its a seven day a week thing, but I wouldn't change it for anything. For Abbeys parents, the decision to follow their daughters dreams came with one condition: Abbey will still go to college. I knew that once she got in here, she would be ready to just do this and not go away to college, Karen said. She has chosen to go to culinary school to be a pastry chef so she'll be leaving us in August of next year, and then hopefully the bakery will be here when she gets back and she'll take it there. Abbey was happy to oblige and plans to attend the Culinary Institute of America in New York to study business management with a focus in baking and pastry arts. Still, the young baker expects that itll be tough to stay away from her business. I went to visit my sister for a couple days back in October and just being away from the bakery then, I was so ready to get back, Abbey said. I could not wait and I was calling every day. Is everything good? Do you need anything? Nothings going wrong? Its just where I want to be all the time. So far, the Carters have felt a lot of support from the community. They have welcomed us since day one, and it has been phenomenal to work in the community of Wentworth and with all the people that are just amazing, Abbey said. They're so friendly and nice and they have really supported us. That support showed itself on Nov. 14, when the town came out to celebrate the new business and try out the baked goods, ice cream and coffee. Town Administrator George Murphy cut the ceremonial ribbon at the Reidsville Chamber of Commerce-led event. "We very much are welcoming you here to the Town of Wentworth and we're looking forward to you serving the residents here and surrounding folks for a long time to come, Murphy said at the event. We're very pleased to have you here. 309 Aspen Bakery and Coffee is open from 7 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. Monday through Friday at 8460C N.C. 87. For more information, visit their Facebook page or call 336-347-0473. The flu season is beginning to pick up, as more and more people are coming down with fevers, coughing and aching pains. State health authorities have declared that influenza has reached a widespread designation, and the first death associated with the flu virus has been reported. Dr. James Sabetta, an infectious disease specialist at Greenwich Hospital, said there didnt appear to anything out of the ordinary this year with the flu. So far this year, were having a fairly average season, in terms of the number of cases were seeing. Its starting to pick up. January is probably the worst month, he said. Early findings by researchers indicate this years vaccination is not particularly effective against the current strain. One recent study, in the New England Journal of Medicine, showed the effectiveness of this years flu shot could be as low as 10 percent. But some flu protection is better than no flu protection, medical authorities stress, even when the vaccine isnt an ideal match for circulating viruses. We advocate the flu vaccine for everyone, said Sabetta As of Dec. 9, a total of 254 people in Connecticut tested positive for the flu, according to the state Department of Public Health. More Information Here are some key numbers about flu activity in Connecticut, from the state Department of Public Health. As of Dec. 9: 254 people had tested positive for the flu 98 people were hospitalized related to flu There was one flu death. See More Collapse The state also reports that 98 people were hospitalized. One death has been reported, in a person above the age of 65, according to the health department. The New England Journal of Medicine study is based largely on reports from Australia, which gets the flu season before this side of the world. Australia had not only record high numbers of flu cases, hospitalizations and deaths, but also a flu shot that doesnt seem to be a good match for the predominant strains. The report states that influenza A (H3N2) viruses are predominant in the Southern Hemisphere, and a preliminary estimate showed the vaccine as only 10 percent effective against that strain. The report said its unclear how that will affect the Northern Hemispheres flu season which typically starts in October and can run as late as May but this seasons vaccine has the same composition as the one being used in the Southern Hemisphere. Yet an expert from the state DPH said its a bit early to push the panic button and declare this seasons vaccine ineffective. It is important to remember that the flu season in the U.S. is just starting to ramp up, and no studies on vaccine effectiveness for the Northern Hemisphere have been completed so far, said Mick Bolduc, DPHs vaccine coordinator for the Connecticut Immunization Program. Although the flu numbers from Australia are concerning and bear watching, the implications for the U.S. are not known at this point. Even in seasons when the vaccine is not a great match to the circulating flu strains, a flu shot is still the best protection an individual can get to protect not only against influenza disease but also from severe illness, hospitalization and death from flu-related complications. Locally, doctors agreed that its still too early to know whether the Northern Hemispheres flu season will mirror whats going on in Australia. The Australia data is interesting, but we dont know yet how well it applies to us, said Dr. Michael Parry, director of infectious diseases at Stamford Hospital. The virus changes from month to month. It can change for the worse or the better. Dr. Zane Saul, Bridgeport Hospitals chief of infectious diseases, said even if the shot is a poor match for influenza A (H3N2), it will likely work well against other strains. Also, those who get the shot and contract influenza A (H3N2) will likely recover faster than those who dont get vaccinated. In Connecticut, influenza A viruses are dominating in the state, as they are nationwide. Fairfield County had reported 73 cases as of Dec. 9. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate GREENWICH Some people use running and exercise as time to ponder lifes big questions, others keep a notebook and pencil on their bedside table. Don Hermann does both. Hermann, 83, has been thinking deeply about things for much of his existence, a practice that has culminated in a book he published in November, What is the Meaning of Life?: And 92 Other Things I Dont Have the Answers To. With questions from, Whats the biggest lie youve told? and Do you take yourself too seriously? to Do you take pleasure in anothers failure? and Do you treat men and women differently? the Greenwich-based octogenarian said this week that he hopes to spark conversation, light a fire, and really get his readers thinking introspectively. I was writing these questions down in my twenties, he said Friday. Things that were funny, things that were not funny. I had more than 93 questions to begin with, he said. I thought going over 100 was too much. Since retiring from advertising in New York City, Hermann volunteers at Greenwich Hospital and has joined the Greenwich Retired Mens Association, and has hopes to speak there in the future on his book and what he has learned by questioning himself. Hes always asking questions, said his girlfriend, Lois Schwartzman. Hes a very enthusiastic, curious kind of guy. We were talking back and forth about what would be the most provocative and interesting, so people dont just answer yes or no. The whole idea was to have people think about themselves and what their values were, and have discussions, she said. One question both Hermann and Schwartzman said caused them to look inward was, How many people know the real you? Hermann said he even thought of taking it a step forward, asking if people really know themselves, or whom they see when they look in the mirror. We all have our wonders, wrote Hermann in a New York Times letter to the editor in September. And now in my eighties much of what I have learned is that I dont have the answers to many of these and other questions, some of which are philosophical, some silly, and some outlandish. His son said one question he found himself thinking about on more than one occasion was, Are you the same person behind the wheel of a car? Hes not spewing wisdom in an obvious way here, said Michael Hermann of his fathers book. Hes asking you to be self reflective. Thats the cool part of this book, youre not forced. It covers so much of somebodys roadmap to get to know themselves. I think if youre honest about these questions, its worth at least a few hours in an expensive New York City shrinks office. If you can truly be honest with yourself, he said, this book will be honest with you. Hard copies and digital versions of Hermanns book are available through Andrews McMeel Publishing, Amazon.com, Barnes and Noble.com, Books-A-Million, Indie Bound, Kobo, Apple iBookstore and Google Play. Email Jennifer Turiano at jturiano@greenwichtime.com and follow her on Twitter: @jturianoGT and Instagram: @greenwichgreen. GREENWICH As parcel deliveries escalate as the holiday season picks up, Greenwich police are warning the public to be vigilant about thieves who target packages left on porches and in entryways. In one recent case, a homeowner on the 50 block of Sound Beach Avenue reported the theft of a parcel Tuesday afternoon. Three slippers in the parcel were taken, according to the police report. Thieves who follow delivery trucks, then make off with packages, are a persistent and growing problem during the Christmas season. The larceny trend has earned them the name porch pirates. It happens in Greenwich, just as it does everywhere else in the United States, said Greenwich police spokesman Lt. John Slusarz. He said the recent theft should be a reminder to local residents to keep an eye out for suspicious behavior when delivery trucks come through the neighborhood. If it looks out of place, give us a call, the lieutenant said. We want everyone to have a nice holiday. A recent study found that 23 million Americans have had packages stolen from their homes before they could open them. With more and more Americans shopping online, the number of thefts have been increasing. A list of suggestions for consumers was sent out by Connecticut State Police: * Track the package. This will give you an indication of when it will arrive so you can plan accordingly. * Signature required upon delivery will prevent your items from being left out in plain view. * Ask a friend, neighbor or family member to receive it for you if you know theyll be home. *Pick up at the shipping/receiving facility such as FedEx or UPS stores. * Instruct the delivery service to leave the package around the rear of your residence or underneath a porch. 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The Mayor of Fort-Liberte Etienne Louis Jacques accompanied by the young municipal inspector Stanley Pierre, proudly received this well deserved plaque. "It is an honor for us today to receive this plaque, which is the crowning and reward for the overall work, but above all the will of the Fort Liberte City Council first and from all its citizens secondly," said Mayor Jacques. Minister Menos applauded the dedication of the Municipal Administration and all citizens of Fort Liberte in maintaining the cleanliness of their city and encouraged other cities to follow this fine example, in order to contribute to the Ministry's struggle to sanitation reminding that "a clean country attracts more tourists." Note that it was during a stopover in this city last summer, as part of the awareness campaign of the Ministry "Zafe Touris se Zafe Tout Moun" https://www.icihaiti.com/en/news-21398-icihaiti-tourism-launch-of-the-campaign-zafe-touris-se-zafe-tout-moun.html that the city of Fort Liberte had attracted the attention of Minister Menos and his team. HL/ HaitiLibre Haiti - Education : D-1, 6th Youth Rally for Education for Sustainable Development Organized at the initiative of the Haitian National Commission for Cooperation with UNESCO, the 6th Edition of the Youth Rally for Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) will be held in the commune of Ganthier, (West), from Sunday 17 to Thursday, December 21, 2017 announced Friday in a press conference, Pierre Josue Agenor Cadet, Minister of National Education who assumes the presidency of this event. This activity, which is held every two years, intends to encourage behavioral changes. It will mobilize around 200 young people from UNESCO Associated Schools in the public and private sector from Haiti's 10 school districts, to work on cultural and natural heritage sites around of Lake Azuei, likely to be affected by climate change and participate in conferences and workshops on ESD. The Youth Rally aims to contribute to providing young people with the knowledge, skills, attitudes and values to build a sustainable future and to reflect on the problems of their environment and their citizen involvement. Flagship activity by its innovative and utilitarian character, the Youth Rally of Haiti was recognized by UNESCO as the best national practice for all countries at the first edition in 2007 (Youth Rally Memory). In addition, the international coordination of the Network at UNESCO Headquarters in Paris awarded the Haitian Network, in November 2013, the Peace Navigators' Trophy for its dynamism and the richness of its activities. Jean Coulanges, Permanent Secretary at the National Commission welcomes the progress made since the beginning of these actions and the level of maturity of several young people who invest in civic actions and serve as educators for other young people. It invites other actors in society to support young people in these kinds of promising initiatives for the revival of citizen awareness. Jocelyn Pierre, President of the Central Committee of Students of the Network, in terminale at the high school Alexandre Petion, welcomed this action of the Ministry and the National Commission for the full development of young people and a citizen awareness in addition to allowing young people to learn to dialogue, to exchange, to respect the point of view of the other, the sense of sharing and solidarity. Kesler Bien-Aime, Culture Specialist at the Commission, gave an update on the various activities planned during the four-day Rally: Conferences on Climate Change, Biosphere Reserves, Waste Management and Citizen Involvement , ecosystems, practical work on site, guided tours are among the planned activities. HL/ HaitiLibre Haiti - News : Zapping... Closure of Haiti's Consulate in Montreal The Consulate General of Haiti in Montreal informs the Haitian community and the general public, that its offices will be closed from December 22, 2017 to January 2, 2018, during the end of year celebrations. Services will resume as usual, Wednesday, January 3, 2018 at 9:00 am. In case of emergency, the following numbers will be available: 514-561-6479 and 647-712-1968. The Consulate General of Haiti in Montreal wishes you a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year 2018. Entrepreneur of the Year, congratulations of the CCIH The Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Haiti (CCIH) salutes and congratulates the winners of the Digicel Entrepreneur of the Year competition https://www.haitilibre.com/en/news-23002-haiti-economy-winners-of-the-8th-edition-digicel-entrepreneur-of-the-year-2017.html and the winner Dr. Barry Beauvais of the Haitian Center for Investigation and Treatment of Infertility (CHITAI). The CCIH also wishes to applaud Taino Aqua Ferme (agriculture and environment category) and United Shipping & Logistics (emerging category). Agriculture : certifications of 95 executives In order to strengthen its organizational performance, the Ministry of Agriculture with the technical support of the United Nations Development Program (UNDP) and the financing of the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) proceeded this week to the certification of 95 of its executives in the areas of planning, budgeting, monitoring and evaluation. Multidimensional security Ambassador Leon Charles, acting Permanent Representative of the Permanent Mission of Haiti to the Organization of American States (OAS), had a working session with Dr. Paz y Paz, Head of the Secretariat for Multidimensional Security of the OAS to monitor ongoing projects in Haiti on the theme of Multidimensional Security. Cooperation Canada-Haiti On Thursday, Heidi Fortune, the Minister of Justice, received in his office the Canadian Ambassador to Haiti, Andre Frenette who renewed his country's determination to work to strengthen cooperation with Haiti, particularly in the field of Justice and the rule of law. Ambassadors Fund for Cultural Preservation Friday, Jean Michel Lapin, the Director General of the Ministry of Culture accompanied by the Ministry's Technical Directors, was visited by the Cultural Attache of the American Embassy in Haiti, Adair Hamilton, with whom he discussed around the "Ambassadors Fund for Cultural Preservation for the year 2018". HL/ HaitiLibre Quite shockingly, the survey identified Finland as one of the countries in which people of immigrant and minority background are more likely to experience discrimination than almost anywhere else in the EU. According to FRA, about 500 people of ethnic minority group backgrounds were questioned for the survey around the greater Helsinki area. Another key finding of the survey was that respondents indicated that immigrants living in Finland encountered a high rate of discrimination when they were looking for work and when accessing public and private services (EU-MIDIS II report). Shortly after the article Finland one of most discriminatory countries in EU, shows survey was posted on the Facebook page of Helsinki Times, it sparked great attention and interest among the readers, who commented on the subject by telling about their own experiences with discrimination based on peoples background in Finland. The article on the Facebook profile was viewed 53000 times, shared 180 times and commented by hundreds of people. The very first comment in response to the HT article was posted by Tanja, who said that during her 32 years of living in Finland she has never experienced any discrimination. She continued writing that Finland is not a paradise. [] But you know that this country is one of the best countries to live and for many much better than their country of origin, where women have the same rights, where children regardless of their background can get free education and free medical care, where every expectant mother gets Maternity package, maternity leave, baby care allowance, child support, where everyone gets a support from the government and many other benefits about which in many countries people are only dreaming of. Also Niklas agreed with Tanjas point of view, commenting that I haven't experienced any discrimination during my time here. I think these instances of racism and discrimination are over-reported and exaggerated. David also voices his concerns regarding the EU report, stating that This article and research is nonsense. Finland is the first country I have travelled to where I have been made to feel the most welcome, and I am from Ireland. I now proudly live, work and teach here. And while another reader, Kafil, hasnt faced any discrimination in his almost 10 years of living in Finland, confirmed the results presented in the EU report: I didnt face discrimination in Finland apart from job market even though I speak B2 level Finnish. The anti-discrimination in Finland-comments were seen somewhat controversial, as could be seen by the numerous counterarguments that instigated a heated discussion. One of the strongest opinions about discrimination in Finland was expressed by Aleksi, who based on his account had encountered quite traumatic events. He wrote: I was born, raised and have my home here in Finland. For all of my life I have been discriminated (33 years). An average every four years I get my bones broken in an assault by a racists person. Don't even ask me about the education or job in Finland. I have been always bullied by my teachers from my first grade to university. Because my excellent knowledge of this culture no one would even know that I wasn't a native Finn, if I was a bit paler and had a different surname. I'm not going to fake myself or pretend to be someone else. It is a great place for children, women and elderly. Not any good for a brownish man in working age. Another disturbing experience was shared by Liz, who wrote I experienced serious racism in Finland, stuff I haven't seen since the 70s in England. But interestingly not at work. It was during the day, when I was off work that I had negative experiences. I even had an older woman spit at the ground in front of me in Helsinki. The EU reports key result that discrimination remains a major concern especially in the domain of job-seeking resonated with many readers and resulted in a lively discussion. Karolina made the observation that Finland is not a country where you can meet a person of Somali or Iraqi origin working in a bank or in a city administration, as it is e.g. in Sweden. Havka shared the details of her own experience: I had to leave Finland due economic reasons. I was unemployed longer than 1 year. I hold a degree in finance with an average result A+ and didn't find any sort of job. I'm half Finnish and half Bosnian, and due my foreign name I've been told via phone that "we don't hire Negros"... Hmm, excuse my foul mouth, but what the f*ck! I was born and raised in Finland, I speak fluent Finnish since I'm native and top on that 5 other languages. Gangleri responded to the comment and posted the following: I struggled with the reality of being the immigrant in this country. [] I also stubbornly had to accept that without learning the language, my job opportunities became even fewer and finally, yes, there are discriminatory factors amongst some Finn's. Karina sympathises with this concern, saying I was told several times that it will be more difficult for me to get a job because I am not Finnish. if there would be a Finn with exactly the same education and experience, most probably he/she would be chosen, not me. Andres has a valid point when writing Normal. Look what is happening in rest of Europe. Writing and talking about discrimination based on peoples background is a sensitive issue and a difficult subject to approach from either side of controversy. Exchanging opinions, ideas and even traumatic experiences, as it was done on HTs Facebook page, can be one of the many steps to talk openly about such a sensitive matter. As Mariana put it: Everyone has a different threshold for discrimination as it is clear from the responses to the material. [] I admire Finns for trying to be reflective and observe due process and transparency as much as possible. Therefore, thanks for the material. Franka Kermer Helsinki Times An Abingdon, Virginia man faces three counts of attempted capital murder and other charges after an early morning pursuit Friday. Brian Turner Nunley, 37, remained at Johnston Memorial Hospital Friday evening after he was taken into custody, according to Smyth County Sheriff Chip Shuler. At 1:39 a.m. Friday, a Smyth County Sheriffs Office deputy assigned to a mental health transport was on Interstate 81 traveling south near Chilhowie when he saw a vehicle driving recklessly, Shuler said. The deputy called the Chilhowie Police Department to intercept the driver, which attempted to flee, Shuler said. A pursuit ensued from I-81s Exit 35 in Smyth County into Washington County. The pursuit exited the interstate at Emory and then returned, ending in a crash at the 23.1 mile marker in Washington County near Meadowview, Shuler said. The driver would not stop, according to a criminal complaint filed by a Chilhowie police officer. He hit other units cars or attempted several times to hit officers. The officer said the pursuit ended after an officer spiked the vehicles tires. The driver fled from the scene after ramming a deputys vehicle, the officer wrote. Shuler said the vehicle struck two Smyth County cruisers and attempted to strike a Chilhowie Police cruiser during the pursuit. Two Smyth County deputies sustained minor injuries and were treated and released from Johnston Memorial in Abingdon. Nunley, who Shuler said was driving the vehicle, was also injured and transported to the hospital, where he remained late Friday. The extent of his injuries was not available. Following the pursuit, two warrants were obtained in Smyth County General District Court for reckless driving and eluding law enforcement. The Chilhowie officer filed the Smyth County charges, according to the warrants. In Washington County General District Court, warrants were obtained for three counts of attempted capital murder of a law enforcement officer and three counts of failure to stop after a motor vehicle crash. Nunley faces 20 years to life in prison for each attempted capital murder charge, according to Virginia code. The two Smyth County deputies and the Chilhowie officer are listed as the victims in the attempted murder cases, warrants state. Damage was listed as more than $1,000 in the crashes, according to the warrants. Nunley was also wanted for one count of probation violation in Smyth County and two counts of probation violation in Washington County, according to Shuler. Previously, Nunley pleaded guilty to an eluding police charge in Smyth County Circuit Court. In 2015, he was sentenced to one year and his license was suspended indefinitely, according to court records. We attempted to send a notification to your email address but we were unable to verify that you provided a valid email address. Please click here to update your email address if you wish to receive notifications. Otherwise, you may click here to disable notifications and hide this message. This domain has expired. If you owned this domain, contact your domain registration service provider for further assistance. If you need help identifying your provider, visit https://www.tucowsdomains.com/ A complaint to the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) has brought to fore alleged insensitivity by the administration in Shivpuri district of Madhya Pradesh which has branded Shahria tribals poor by writing so on the walls of their houses. The words Mera parivaar gareeb hai (my family is poor) was painted on the walls of the houses of the tribals in Binega village under Chandanpura panchayat, along with numbers which identify them as Below Poverty Line (BPL) households which ensure they get benefits doled out by the government. Abhay Jain, a student at National Law University, Orissa, found the branding insulting, and his association, in an email, brought to the notice of the chairperson of NHRC on November 20 the dehumanising act of the government, stating that it was extremely humiliating for the BPL villagers and in violation of their right to live with dignity. Poverty is not a privilege, and it is not something to be worn as a badge and displayed, Jain, who is from Shivpuri district, told HT over phone. He also pointed out in the complaint that some of those whose houses have been painted with such a declaration have not received ration in months, and those who refuse to put up the declaration are refused benefits under various schemes. Shivpuri collector, Tarun Rathi admitted that there was no rule to write such words on the walls of the tribals houses. If any such words were found, they would be erased. I am not aware of who has written this. There was no instruction from the district administration to anyone to do this. I will institute an inquiry to find out as to who has written these words and the guilty will be punished, he added. (With input from Ranjeet Gupta in Shivpuri) SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON Power couple, Aishwarya Rai Bachchan and Abhishek Bachchan, takes their role as parents very seriously. On December 15, the school where their daughter Aaradhya studies, celebrated its annual day. Present in school was the Bachchan family -- Ash, Abhishek, Jaya and Brinda Rai. Only actor Amitabh Bachchan was missing from the scene as he was in Thailand shooting for the Aamir Khan starrer Thugs of Hindostan, reports NDTV. Sporting a cute frill dress and shimmery red pants, Aaradhya was dressed for a performance. Mother Aishwarya gave her company in a polka-dotted black and white combo. And if you thought, it was only Aaradhyas big day at school, you are wrong. Also part of the annual day functions was AbRam, younger son of Shah Rukh Khan. Kiaan, son of Karisma Kapoor with her ex husband Sanjay Kapur, was also part of the event. Meanwhile, Aishwarya, whose last film Ae Dil Hai Mushkil was a hit, is busy shooting for Fanney Khan, which also stars National Award-winner Rajkummar Rao. Shah Rukh is keeping himself busy shooting for Aanand L Rais next which also stars Anushka Sharma and Katrina Kaif. Abhishek Bachchan was recently in news over a social media spat, when a person lashed out him for denying his daughter a normal childhood. Aaradhya was photographed recently with Aishwarya at a wedding in Karnataka. The Twitter user, tweeted: Is ur child not going to school? I do wonder What school gives permission to take a out a kid when u like to go a a trip with mom. Or are u guys going for beauty without brains. Always hand in hand with a arrogant mom. Not having a normal childhood. To which, Abhishek replied, Maam, as far as I know Most schools are shut for the week-end. She goes to school on the weekdays. Maybe you should try it considering you spelling in your tweet. Maam, as far as I know Most schools are shut for the week-end. She goes to school on the weekdays. Maybe you should try it considering you spelling in your tweet. Abhishek Bachchan (@juniorbachchan) December 4, 2017 Follow @htshowbiz for more Responding to the news about her eviction from an apartment in Paris, actor Mallika Sherawat has denied owning a flat or renting one in the French capital, according to a media report. Some in the media think I hv an apartment in Paris !! Its absolutely Not True , if someone has donated one to me, pls send me the address :), she tweeted. Some in the media think I hv an apartment in Paris !! Its absolutely Not True , if someone has donated one to me, pls send me the address :) https://t.co/ScDyL3Abt8 Mallika Sherawat (@mallikasherawat) December 14, 2017 On Friday, a BBC report said that Mallika and her French husband were facing eviction from their Paris apartment. The couple reportedly owed their landlord 80,000 euros (Rs 64 lakh approx) in rent and that a court in Paris was scheduled to give its verdict soon, it said. The flat is located in the upscale 16th Arrondissement area of Paris, and the news of the reported eviction spread like wildfire on the internet, with many French, British and Indian online news portals picking it up. However, Mallika denied the story, according to Mumbai Mirror. I do not live in Paris, neither do I own an apartment there nor rent one. I do not know why my name is being dragged into this, she fumed, continuing, I am in Mumbai now. Before this, I was in Los Angeles with my family. Anybody who does not believe me can check my Instagram and Twitter posts for themselves. Quoting the couples lawyer, the BBC report had said that by not paying rent, they wanted to show their annoyance after Mallika was attacked in the building last year. They were facing temporary financial difficulties but were willing to pay once all problems had been resolved. The landlord, meanwhile, has sought the seizure of furniture and a luxury watch, the report added. Mallika and her rumoured French business tycoon boyfriend, Cyrille Auxenfans, were attacked in the lobby of their apartment by unidentified men last November. The intruders, whose faces were hidden with scarves, had sprayed tear gas before punching and robbing the couple. Follow @htshowbiz for more Ive always been a tea loyalist. I start each day with a cup of scalding hot adrak chai. And at about 4pm every day, a gong sounds in my head. Whether Im in an Andheri mall or on a Cape Town beach, I hypnotically head to the nearest stove, kettle or cafe. Some of those close to me think this is obsessive behaviour that I should work towards changing. Others see it as endearing. I myself feel if this is an addiction, its one Im happy to live with. Its a good subterfuge for more seriously worrying fixations. (Dont get me started on dahi.) Im always happy to share a cup. But not all of my friends appreciate my tea-making skills. My mother, used to a very milky concoction, has in her characteristically delicate manner, branded my tea gutter water. I myself prefer to think of it as dishwater, but in a good way. My mother, used to a very milky concoction, has in her characteristically delicate manner, branded my tea gutter water The sceptics question my methods. I begin with water and ginger, add the leaves, and finally, the milk. When it all brews over a low flame for about a minute, Im done. This is sacrilege to the milk-goes-first sticklers. Still others swear by the no-leaves-on-a-flame method. George Orwell, who had as strong an opinion about tea as oppressive ideologies, insisted that sugar ruins the enjoyment of tea. So what is the correct method? There isnt one, of course. To each her own. While making chai, I use milk more as a colouring agent than a thickening one. To those whove suffered my chai you must understand that I actually intend the tea to taste that way. Clove, cinnamon and cardamom are no-nos. But at my favourite tapris or roadside chai stalls, spiced tea is the norm. And I wouldnt have it any other way. Context is everything. Taj&Taj Tucked away in Mount Mary, Bandra, on a road that peddles such businesses as predictive homeopathy (where they tell you in advance it wont work) and paraphernalia for posh pets, is an elegant yet relaxed place to indulge the craving for tea and ceremony. The Taj Tea House boasts a two-teapot approach once the tea is brewed, they transfer it to a fresh pot, leaving out the leaves. This way, theres no danger of it getting over brewed. On one afternoon visit, the server scuttled for the kitchen just as he was about to pour the tea. When my companion asked where he was going, he said, Sorry, I forgot the tea leaves. Like this episode, the four complimentary cookies always make me smile. As does the Hindustani classical music. For tea with serious history, theres the Sea Lounge at the Apollo Bunder Taj. High tea involves dainty sandwiches, little cakes, scones and an array of local snacks like bhajiyas and samosas. If you arrive early enough, you can get a window seat and look out onto the imperial Gateway, cheerful sailboats and tourists enthralled by the citys most iconic view. When I went there last, I saw twin rainbows connecting the Gateway to the sunset on the horizon. The tea itself was as it should be hot, brewed to taste and poured by trusty old-time staff. Maska maar ke Not far from the Taj lies the Kitabkhana in Fort, a happy meeting place for books, authors and readers. The cafe has an interesting menu that has no compunctions about mixing pasta with parathas. What I love is the adrak chai, served in a kullad. But if I were to pick one favourite chai-time spot, it would be Cafe Irani Chaii in Mahim. This relatively new cafe is everything the city used to be before the yuppie revolution. Authentic. Hybrid. Welcoming. The Irani family, represented by three generations, runs the business with a comforting mix of hospitality and casualness. Theyve put up the legendary Irani cafe rules like Dont talk to cashier but as an ironic in-joke. In a city thats been almost completely gentrified, its a treat to walk into this little spot, where Kismi toffee and Pallonji soft drinks are regular fare, 70-something couples wander in after a walk, cats curl up at the cash counter and instructions are hurled across tables to the kitchen. The kheema pav is on point, but the chai is a bit too sweet and milky for me. Ill take that. Chai-time is never just about the chai. From HT Brunch, December 17, 2017 Follow us on twitter.com/HTBrunch Connect with us on facebook.com/hindustantimesbrunch Happy hone wala hai ji New Year. People wont stop grinning from the North Pole to South Extension. There will be festivity in the air, and yeah, many will hope that theyll be able to lose weight, quit smoking and walk every day in the park for an hour. Mein toh ji resolutions banaati hi nahi. Not because I doubt if I will be able to keep up with them. I know I undoubtedly wont. But also because it is cool to claim that we dont believe in resolutions. Chaddha ji regularly tells me whats cool these days. Like its cool to criticise Kejriwal, he says. I asked him if itll be cooler to criticise Modiji also, but he gave me a weird look. We settled on criticising Rahul Gandhi. Anyway, coming back to resolutions, I have decided to risk being uncool and make one this coming New year. Because, you know, dil se awaaz aa rahi hai. And even though its nothing that Ive not been preaching already, somehow I know that in the new year Ill be able to follow it in the true spirit. I have decided to not invest even a teeny-weeny bit of my time, effort or energy in being a People Pleaser. Because hota kya hai nah, the more we try and make it an ideal universe around us by going out of the way for everyone, the closer we get to slowly ruining the universe within us. And Im beginning to realise the importance of the inner universe more than ever before. It all started with a spate of frequent headaches and the constant feeling of being low on energy. Discounting the gloomy weather and possible physical ailments, I realised that I was getting closer to a state of being depressed. Not depressed just to maro style, as in I went into a depression ever since my London holiday got over a la page 3, but like, I dont feel happy doing things that used to give me a kick earlier. One evening I sat and made a list of all conversations I had had that day. They were varied - from a discussion with the boss to an pre-appraisal review of a subordinate, and from an argument over parking with the neighbour to a chat with the maid at home. There was one thing common, though. Each of these interactions involved me trying to do or say things with the aim of making the other person happy. Nothing wrong with trying to be nice, you could say. But then in more than one such instance, I was doing it over, and against, what I felt was right. The subordinate had not been performing at her expected level for the past several months, and had discipline issues to make it worse. But I couldnt bring myself to telling her so in blunt terms, for the sake of not hurting her feelings. The maid was asking for leave for the sixth time in the month, and using obvious excuses while she did so, but I couldnt bring myself to call her bluff and deny her leave for the sake of avoiding needless melodrama. Both situations may have given me the temporary solace of coming across as a nice person, but made me feel miserable afterwards. The tendency to make everyone happy was clearly backfiring at a much deeper level, apart from damaging my self-esteem. And you know what, slowly you begin to realise that even those for whom you are crossing boundaries to be extra nice, consider it to be their right and take it for granted. Basically, sab ke liye accha ban ne ke chakkar mein life ka chakkar hi bigad raha thaa. Being a people-pleaser has the following inherent risks: 1. Leads to undue expectations: People start expecting a whole lot more from you than you can, or should deliver. Its like chaar din boss ko impress karne ke liye if you stay back late in office, your work-hours automatically extend in the bosss mind from the fifth day. Nuksaan kiska? The idea in life is to be true and honest to how you are supposed to be at work, at home. Stretching your limits to make others happy and then kicking yourself at the back every day when those people take your niceness for granted is a sure recipe for depression at some point in life. Abhi se hi sudhar jao toh achha. 2.It makes you feel selfish and guilty: Know that trying to make everyone happy is the definition of impossible in many wise dictionaries. And the attempt to do so can only be at the cost of your own happiness. We find it so easy to feel guilty about being happy. Our conditioning, sadly, is so that we make such a silly virtue out of being sacrificial lambs through our life. I remember a friend, when asked to write about the greatest human being in a school essay while everyone was busy glorifying Mahatma Gandhi, wrote, My mother is the greatest human being. Because she saw such hardships in life, but never cared for her own happiness. She always put the needs of the family and relatives over her own. That friend got the first prize in the essay. Clap, clap. Her mom was genuinely great, but I dont know how many times people in her life wouldve reminded her that her greatness lies in not caring about her own happiness. You get what Im trying to say? A people-pleaser gets so busy pleasing everyone that they forget that term people also includes their own self. And trust me, if theres anything Ive learned from experience in life, it is that you could pretend to be all great or whatever, but you can NEVER make others truly happy till you are happy from within. 3. It exhausts you: Trying to please all the people, all the time is SO tiring. So, so, so exhausting. I dont even know how to explain it better than just saying it plain and simple. Trying to be popular drains you out. Period. So heres the thing. In the coming year, I have decided to take a 7-point pledge, in order to avoid being a people-pleaser. Aap bhi socho. This year may just make a lasting difference in your life. Ill not feel bad about wanting to be happy Ill learn to look into peoples eyes and say NO. And not follow it up with an explanation Ill be humble and considerate, but I wont apologise, if it isnt my fault Ill look after myself with love, and prioritise myself over unworthy people, without getting on a guilt trip I wont feel obliged to answer anyone who demands my time and attention at their will Ill be honest, politeyet assertive and clear in expressing my opinion about things I dont like Ill maintain a self-respect folder and do something every day to make a worthwhile entry in it. Sonal Kalra wanted some gyan on pleasing self from Google Baba. Shes now busy deleting sites on masturbation from the browsers history. Happy New Year to you by the way. Mail her at sonal.kalra@hindustantimes.com or facebook.com/sonalkalraofficial. Follow on Twitter @sonalkalra. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON What a joy to be able to agree with a politician, particularly one who formerly was a BJP member! Today Im writing to endorse the vice-presidents call for enforcing strict discipline on members of Parliament who deliberately flout rules and disrupt the House. In a recent lecture, Venkaiah Naidu called for the automatic suspension of MPs who rush to the well of the House. Thats an excellent idea. However, to enable this to happen we need Speakers who dont just act tough but also have the character to assert their authority forcefully. Not everyone is capable of the latter, which means we need to consider more carefully the people we choose for the speakership. Watch for a moment the British House of Commons or the Australian House of Representatives and youll observe the strictness with which the Speakers of either House enforce discipline. Leave aside disruption they wont even tolerate unparliamentary language. I have seen the Speaker of the Australian lower house compel the prime minister (at the time Julia Gillard) to apologise for her disrespectful reference to the Leader of the Opposition (Tony Abbott). When she did not fully comply the Speaker raised his voice and rebuked the prime minister. Without further ado Gillard apologised. Yet for Speakers of the Lok Sabha to emulate such behaviour they need to be guaranteed their independence and assured of their continuity in office. This means we need to follow a second British convention: Once chosen, a Speaker is guaranteed parliamentary re-election. No one will contest their re-nomination as MP. Furthermore, a speaker continues till such time as he or she chooses to step down. This is why John Bercow, the British Speaker, is so different to his Indian counterparts. One other thing: Our Speakers must have the power to force members to withdraw from the House when they misbehave. In Canberra, MPs, including ministers, who gratuitously interrupt, defy the Speakers orders or pass unparliamentary comments, are ordered to leave the chamber and promptly do so. This is a form of instant punishment which is imposed as often as necessary. Ive seen it done three times in the space of just 20 minutes. Then, after an interval of half an hour or so, the offending MP is readmitted. However, all of this depends on MPs recognising the unique importance of Parliament. Only then will they accept the need for decorous behaviour. This, of course, needs a change in their attitude but the process will be greatly helped if Parliament is restored to the importance it used to have. These days it doesnt even meet for 70 days in a year. Over the last 10 years, its been between 64 and 67 on an average. In contrast, between the years 1952-1972 the House ran for a period between 128 and 132 days a year. The record of the present Parliament is particularly dismal. In 2014 the Lok Sabha only sat for 55 days (Rajya Sabha for 52). So far in 2017, both Houses have clocked just 48 days. Finally, Parliament was reconvened on Friday but I wonder if these issues are at the top of its agenda? No doubt a few individuals share my concerns but what about the institution as a whole? And what about our leading politicians, both of the government and Opposition? Is their silence suggestive? The views expressed are personal SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON As Christmas draws near, tales about the nature of God-love come to mind with renewed joy. There is no dearth of stories with immense spiritual and social value in the Bible. I particularly like the moving episode in the New Testament, Matthew 22:35 40, in which a lawyer asks Jesus, Teacher, which is the great commandment in the law? Jesus tells him, You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your soul, and with all your mind. This is the first and great commandment. And the second is like it: You shall love your neighbour as yourself. On these two commandments hang all the law and the prophets. These statements, the first of which echoes the Old Testament, are known as the two great commandments of Christianity. They were uttered during Jesuss third visit to the Jewish temple, Jesus himself being a Jew. This episode also contains other important points that Jesus made, such as paying taxes ungrudgingly to the state: Render therefore to Caesar the things that are Caesars, and to God the things that are Gods as also the touching instance of the poor widow who offered God all that she had out of love and faith, which was two small copper coins. I heard a parable recently that upheld the exact same sentiment of being focused on God with all your mind. The story goes that a thief in South India happened to pass by a temple where a crowd had gathered to hear a spiritual discourse by a well-known pauranikar or teller of religious stories. Seeing all those festively turned-out people, the thief hoped to steal something and quietly found himself a place in the throng. As he waited, he heard the pauranikar lovingly describe Krishnas earrings, armbands and necklace of precious gems, the navaratna mala. The thief, who had grown up neglected and never gone to a temple, was awestruck. He thought Krishna was a person somewhere nearby and yearned to steal his jewellery. He asked people around him, Where does Krishna live? They laughed and told him to ask the pauranikar. The thief waited until the discourse had ended and the old pauranikar emerged. Where does Krishna live? asked the thief. You cant see him, laughed the pauranikar. You better tell me! said the thief menacingly. Go north to a place called Vrindavan, youll find him there if you ask, parried the pauranikar, looking to escape. The thief made his way north with great difficulty, obsessed with finding Krishna. He thought of Krishna every step of the way to Vrindavan, where they nodded understandingly and sent him to the woods. And suddenly, he encountered Krishna looking just as the pauranikar had described. Krishna spoke kindly to him and gave him some jewellery. The delighted thief made his way back and sought out the pauranikar to tell him of his success. The pauranikar was shocked. Lord, Ive spent my life speaking about you, he wept. Why have you never favoured me with a glimpse? But he knew why. The thief, though intent on thieving, had thought of nothing but God, which had cleansed his heart and blessed him. shebaba09@gmail.com The views expressed are personal. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON Chief minister Trivendra Singh Rawat on Saturday paid floral tributes to the soldiers who laid down their lives during the 1971 India-Pakistan war at the Martyrs Memorial at Gandhi park here at a function to mark the Vijay Diwas. The Indian army forced the 90,000 soldiers of the Pakistan army to surrender on December 16, 1971, he said. As a result, a new nation in the form of Bangladesh was born, Rawat said. Indias victory over Pakistan gave a new identity to her strategy, politics and her international relations at the world level. Rawat said 248 soldiers from Uttarakhand lost their lives in the India-China war and 78 (soldiers from the state) suffered injuries. Some 74 war veterans from the state were awarded Bravery Medals. Out of them, 36 brave hearts belonged to Dehradun, he said, adding that Uttarakhand was known as a state of soldiers. The mountain state got a distinct identity of its own owing to its brave soldiers, Rawat said, adding that consequently it (Uttarakhand) is directly or indirectly appreciated across the country. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON It is five years since mass protests shook Delhi after the brutal gang rape of a young woman. Have things changed for better? Are women any safer in the city? A look at the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) statistics suggests otherwise. The number of rape cases in Delhi stood at 706 in 2012. For 2014, 2015 and 2016 these numbers are above 2000. Cases of assault on women with the intent to outrage modesty were 727 in 2012. For the last three years, these numbers have been above 4000. Does this mean crimes against women have increased in the city? Not necessarily. These numbers might be a result of better reporting and recording of crime by sufferers and police. In many states the police refuse to even record such crimes. Women are often weary of going to the police due to victim blaming and the fact that a large number of perpetrators of such crimes are familiar to the victim. The 2012 movement might have helped in breaking such taboos in Delhi. Are there other statistics that can help us in assessing the progress Delhi has made on this front? IDFC Institute conducted a survey on Safety Trends and Reporting of Crime among 20,597 households across Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai and Bengaluru in 2015-16. The survey shows that Delhi is the worst in terms of perception of women being unsafe. 87% of respondents in Delhi start worrying about the safety of an unaccompanied woman if she is out of home after 9pm. The numbers are much lower in the other three cities. Mumbai had the highest share of respondents who felt that women are always safe in the city (See Chart 1). "Source: Safety Trends and Reporting of Crime, IDFC Institute Preventing crimes against women is not just a subject of better policing. Social attitudes matter a lot. The #MeToo campaign has highlighted this aspect. Sexual harassment is rampant across the board. Silence, both of the victim and those who witness such acts only emboldens the perpetrators. Such apathy also exists in India. The Association for Democratic Reforms (ADR) conducted a survey among 2.71 lakh people across 527 Lok Sabha constituencies. It shows that safety and empowerment of women figures low on priority list of voters in the country. Delhi fares only marginally better than all-India average on this count (See Chart 2). One would have expected that the 2012 movement would have made safety of women a bigger issue. While one should be careful in jumping to conclusions on the basis of these statistics, there is little doubt that Delhi needs to do more to do justice to the spirit of December 2012 movement. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON But, Milord, Shrey Sharawat thumped the long, wide table separating the judge from the rest of the courtroom, If a seven-year-old child is sexually assaulted by a twenty-five-year-old adult, surely you expect worse injuries than a scratch mark? Two minutes is all Sharawat had been allotted by the judge to argue a bail application for his client, a private tutor arrested in 2015 on the charge of sexually assaulting one of his students, and the young lawyer had arrived at court determined to make the most of his slot. Every second counts in the four courtrooms dedicated to sexual offences at the district court in Saket, one of Delhis six. One hearing leads to the next at an almost theatrical pace: tables cleared, computer screens refreshed, and a whole cast of characters prosecution, defence, accused, witnesses, families replaced by another. A case is a case In a six-hour workday, the judges in these courtrooms hear anywhere between 10 and 15 cases each. While Shrey Sharawat was stressing his clients status as sole breadwinner in his family, a prosecution lawyer on the same floor was aiding a mother testify to the alleged rape of her daughter by her husband, and a defence lawyer was questioning an investigating officer about the quality of packing tape he had used to seize evidence from the scene of a sexual assault. However horrific the details of the cases, proceedings in these courtrooms are conducted with the coldness of a standard government office in India, whether its a judge asking a husband accusing a man of raping his wife if he has seen the videos pointing to her affair with the accused before the marriage, or another debating with a medical officer the pattern of injury a wooden stick might leave on vaginal skin. A case is a case, as every category of court staff, from judges to peons, says in defence of their detachment. However, no one approaches rape in India in a more business-like manner than the lawyers who defend the accused. For them, as they are fond of saying, every case of sexual offence is bread and butter. Who are these people, and how do they go about their work? Providing service Think of rape (defence) lawyers as service providers, says Rohit Kaliyar, who spent years in the practice before moving on to other fields of legal work. Your loyalties lie with whoever is giving you money. It works like any other service industry. If you worked at a hotel, you would have to cater to even a gangster if he walked in. Its not an easy job, says Kaliyar, who has defended hundreds of people accused of rape in a 10-year career. Most of the cases I handled were of retrospective rape, where a woman accuses a man of having lured her into having sex by promising to marry her. How do you investigate that? What stands for evidence? What scientific inquiry can you conduct? Its mainly one persons version against anothers. As a defence lawyer you can only question the complainant, but now there are limits on what you can ask. You cant ask her about her sexual history, for example. You are not allowed to be intrusive. The breach of promise to marry is a common category of rape case that shows up at the district courts in Delhi. According to an investigation by the Hindu in 2014, the largest category of reported sexual assault in Delhi involved consenting couples, with the boy accused of rape by the girls parents. Sixty per cent of sexual assault cases are false, says Sharawat, who takes on rape cases on both sides, as an assistant to the public prosecutor as well as a defence lawyer. I take everything that comes my way. Lately, he said, a lot of promise-to-marry cases follow a trend. It begins on matrimonial websites. The guy will create a fake profile, show interest in a girl, they will start dating and then get physical. After a while, he will vanish or refuse to marry, he said. I recently fought the case of a girl who went through the same experience. She figured it out while talking to a friend who was apparently sleeping with the same guy under the same circumstances. A candle light march on the anniversary of the December 16 gangrape of a student in New Delhi. (Arun Sharma/HT File Photo) Sharawat is as likely to fight such a case from the side of the deceitful man. The only time I dont defend an accused is when I know for certain that sexual assault has happened. I sometimes dont know that while taking on the case, but I always know when I go through the medico-legal case (MLC). The reason I am defending the tutor, even though I initially wondered if he wrongly touched the kid, is that I have seen the MLC. Drawing the line He knows the ethical challenges of his job. He is also aware he is the only one who can draw the line between legally justifiable and morally indefensible. I am a human being. I question my clients before I defend them in court. You apply your mind. Occasionally, I withdraw my vakalatnama (licence to argue) or I stop being proactive during the trial. I was recently representing a girl who had accused a guy of breaching the promise to marry, but while I was arguing her case, I learnt that she had done the same with two other men previously. I questioned her. She said she felt she had been wronged by all of them. I told her being wronged is the not the same as being raped. I didnt oppose the bail for the accused in this case. There are a number of reasons why the promise to marry is made and betrayed, he says. Guys like to sleep around, first of all. Then there are guys who refuse to marry the girls they are in a relationship with because they want to be able to demand dowry from others. There are also men who feel that when it comes to marriage, they must find a virgin. Does he ever question his male clients breach of promise? Sometimes I do ask them, You want to sleep around, but marry a virgin? As a lawyer defending men accused of rape, he finds it harder dealing with people whose first call of defence is to blame the victim. The other day I got a call from someone who he said his brother had been accused of section 376. I learnt the details of the case: the guy was seeing this girl, she broke up with him and refused to see him, and he forcefully met and raped her. His brother starts telling me that the girl is a prostitute. I ask him what his basis is for the claim. He says everyone knows that. I ask him how it is relevant to the case. He realises I am not the right lawyer and doesnt get back in touch. I have to talk in a certain way to clients when I dont want to be engaged. Not everyone in the business is torn by such dilemmas. All Sanjay Verma (name changed) does sitting across a client whose views he doesnt agree with is tell him he is right. He may be justifying rape by saying, ladki daaru peeti hai (the girl drinks alcohol), that she has had an affair with everyone. I might be wondering how any of this matters to the case, but I will say to him, bhai sahib, aap sahi bol rahe hain (brother, you are entirely right). There is nothing ethical about his job, Verma says. Defending rape in lower courts is all about jugaad. Often, you have to bribe your way through, from investigating officer to public prosecutor. At times, you have to manipulate the victim into rescinding her statement. Its legally wrong as an officer of the court you can be disbarred for it but you have no option. Sometimes, he fights for the guilty just for the thrill. I have defended non-consensual cases and shown them as consensual. Every trial is, at the end, a game, and however stupid a game, a win is a win, even if it seems inhuman. There is the WOW moment when you defend someone you know has committed the crime you have read the charge sheet, you have read his statementand you win the case. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON The Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) government on Saturday accused the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) of allegedly disrupting chief minister Arvind Kejriwals speech at an event to commemorate the fifth anniversary of the December 16 gang rape. The BJP denied the charge. Those who attended the event said that Kejriwal was forced to stop his speech midway because of alleged disruption from some people sitting in the front row of the auditorium at Constitution Club. The security personnel escorted him out soon after the ruckus. The AAPs Twitter handle shared a video of the event, claiming that a few BJP workers did not let Kejriwal speak and stopped him from paying tributes to the victim. The party said a few BJP people disrupted the CMs speech as soon as he started talking about street lights and CCTV cameras. Ashamed of you as a human for scuttling a programme being held in the memory of late Nirbhaya! Shame on you Manoj Tiwari (Delhi BJP president). Delhi will never forgive you Manoj Tiwari, media advisor to the chief minister, Arunoday Prakash, said in a tweet. The event, Nirbhaya Chetna Diwas, was organised at Constitution Club by Nirbhaya Jyoti Trust, founded by the parents of the gang rape victim in 2013. Delhi BJP vice president Rajiv Babbar denied the charges and accused Kejriwal of playing politics from such a platform. The charges are baseless. BJP has no role in it, Babbar told Hindustan Times. Questioning Kejriwals intentions, he said it was Delhi CM who started playing politics. I was told by the people present there, as I reached with Delhi BJP chief Manoj Tiwari just after the incident, that the CM started blaming the Centre for not giving space to the state government to fix CCTV cameras. This was objected by the crowd, Babbar said. Extremely shameful of BJP and its officials, including PA to Manoj Tiwari and Delhi BJP spokesperson Rajiv Babbar, for scuttling a programme being held in the memory of Late Nirbhaya! Delhi will never forgive BJP for this, the AAP said on its twitter handle. According to people present at the function, a group of participants were unhappy with the CM attacking the Centre for hampering his governments proposal to install CCTV cameras. They (BJP workers) did not let him (Kejriwal) speak. They did not even spare a platform where everyone had gathered to pay tribute to the brave girl Nirbhaya, a party leader said. The district administrations report on the degeneration of the iconic Jama Masjid says the damage to the structure is serious and the 361-year-old mosque in the heart of old Delhi requires immediate restoration. Observations and suggestions for Jama Masjid restoration have been compiled. The findings say the damage is evident and it should be taken seriously. According to the survey report, the mosque receives 10-20, 000 tourists and worshippers every day and the damaged portions pose a threat to them, a Delhi government official said. Teams comprising members of the District Diaster Management Authority (DDMA), Delhi circle of Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) and the Delhi Wakf Board (DWB) examined the structure on Thursday, hours Hindustan Times highlighted how cracks triggered by water seepage were threatening the Mughal-era mosque. After the survey, the teams were to submit their findings to their respective department heads on Friday. DN Dimri, ASI spokesperson, said the headquarters had not received the report so far. A survey was done by the Delhi circle on Thursday but they are yet to submit the conclusion, Dimri told Hindustan Times. A government official said a team of senior officials of the district administration, DDMA, and the ASI will again carry out a joint inspection of the mosque to assess the damage on Saturday morning. Manisha Saxena, divisional commissioner (DC), Nidhi Srivastava, district magistrate (central), and Rajendra Deohri, deputy superintendent (archaeology) will be present, he said. Senior officials of the district administration and ASI (Delhi circle) will go the mosque on Saturday. The central districts disaster management authority is coordinating their visit following the directions of the DC. All officials concerned have been informed, said the official. The ASI last carried out restoration work at Jama Masjid 10 years ago after a report by conservation architect Naveen Piplani.The Masjid is not an ASI-protected monument and its custodian is the DWB, which says it neither has the funds nor the expertise to get the repair work done. A note sent to DC recommends instant restoration. The mending is to be done by the ASI. A comprehensive note is likely to be sent to Delhi Lieutenant Governor Anil Baijal who may seek ASIs intervention, said a DWBs official. Syed Tariq Bukhari, general secretary, Jama Masjid Advisory Council, which manages the mosques affairs, said no agency had come up with any proposal to renovation mosque so far. I have been told that teams of officials of district administration and ASI would come to Jama Masjid again on Saturday. Except this, I had no information what the ASI has decided to address the issue. I urge the government to initiate required repairing of the mosque as soon as possible, he said. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON A toddler was made to travel from Delhi to Mussoorie in a car with his murdered aunts body to ensure that the vehicle was not checked by authorities anywhere on the route, police said. Silky Jain, 36, was allegedly bludgeoned to death by her husband Lalit and his family in north Delhis Rani Bagh on December 3 and her body was taken to Mussoorie and thrown in a gorge. The husband, his father and brother, were among five members of the family arrested on Thursday for the murder after CCTV footage confirmed their alleged involvement. The body was recovered from a gorge on Friday morning. The killers knew that there was a risk of the car getting checked on the way to Mussoorie. Since a car with a family inside is less likely to be stopped for checking, the wife of Lalits brother was asked to come along with them. But since they did not want to leave anything to chance, they asked the woman to bring her two-and-a-half-year-old daughter along, the DCP told Hindustan Times. Lalit worked as a property dealer who was often short of money and had been harassing Silky for dowry ever since their marriage around seven years ago, alleged Silkys brother, Supreme Agarwal. Lalit and his family had allegedly thought of murdering Silky around two months ago because of frequent quarrels at home, the DCP said. Lalit has been trying to mislead us into believing that the murder happened in the heat of the moment even though the family had it on their mind for two months. For the last several weeks, he had been trying to show that all was well. He had even taken her to Guwahati for a holiday to mislead others, said Khan. But when Lalit strangulated her following a quarrel on December 3, he was alone. Since she had not died of strangulation, he called his relatives in front of whom he used a hammer to kill her. He then disfigured her face so that she would not be recognised, Khan added. For the next eight days, Lalit allegedly went on with his life before repeated phone calls from Silkys parents forced him to lodge a missing complaint with the police. While Silkys family immediately pointed the finger of suspicion at Lalit, footage from a CCTV camera further sealed the case. Luckily, a neighbour had installed CCTV cameras just a week before the murder. Lalit was unaware of it. The camera caught the family members loading Silkys body in the Toyota Etios car to take the body to Mussoorie, said the DCP. They wanted their crime to be perfect, so they took every possible measure to ensure they could not be linked to their illegal activities. They even got a motorcycle financed on fake documents so it could not be traced. But a small mistake landed them in polices net. They provided a correct mobile number when getting the bike financed. The two accused, in their early 20s, targeted ATM users in and around the Delhi University campus in north Delhi, police said. After having free run for over the past three months, they were arrested for allegedly duping more than a dozen people, police said on Saturday. The accused were identified as Dharmender, a DU graduate, and Prince Kumar, who is currently pursuing a bachelors degree from the same varsity, police said. One of the alleged fraudsters got a motorcycle financed on fake address documents so police could not find them even if the two-wheeler was captured by CCTV cameras, said Jatin Narwal, DCP (north). However, one of the suspects ended up giving his actual mobile number to the financer, police said. When police got the motorcycles registration number, they were easily able to find him through his mobile phone number, said the DCP. Their arrests have led to the recovery of 89,000 that the duo allegedly cheated from their victims. Their latest victim was Nandan Singh, a retired lab assistant from Hindu College. Singh had visited an ATM booth installed in the Hindu Colleges premises on December 1. He had withdrawn 10,000 using his card when the duo approached him and distracted him in conversation. On the pretext of the ATM taking too long to dispense cash, they tricked him into handing over his card to them. They then switched it with a fake card that they returned. Singh did not realise the trick at that time even though his efforts to withdraw more money were futile, said the DCP. It was last week that Singh realised he was tricked. The cheats had used his card to withdraw 50,000. When Singh complained, we began our probe, said the DCP. He added that police scanned the CCTV footage of the roads near the ATM, which helped them identify and arrest the accused. A Delhi court on Saturday convicted former television serial producer and anchor Suhaib Ilyasi, the host of the once popular television serial Indias Most Wanted in the 90s, for the murder of his wife Anju Ilyasi 17 years ago. Arguments on the quantum of punishment will be heard on December 20. Advocate Satender Sharma, counsel for Anjus mother Rukma Singh, who is the complainant in the case, said, The trial court has convicted Suhaib Ilyasi for his wifes murder. The section 302 (murder) was added after the Supreme Court dismissed Suhaib Ilyasis appeal challenging the Delhi high court (HC) order of inclusion of section 302 in the case. Anju Ilyasi was found dead in her east Delhi residence with multiple stab injuries in January, 2000. Suhaib told the police that Anju had committed suicide after an argument. He was arrested on March 28, 2000, after charges of dowry were added to the case after his sister-in-law Rashmi Singh and mother-in-law Rukma Singh alleged that Anju was tortured and harassed for dowry. Later, Anjus mother moved an application in the trial court seeking inclusion of murder charges against Suhaib but it was dismissed in 2011. Then she moved the HC , which ordered framing of murder charges against her son-in-law Suhaib in August 2014. Suhaib then approached the Supreme Court challenging the HC ruling but the apex court dismissed his plea. Advocate Manu Sharma, counsel for Suhaib, told Hindustan times that he was going to appeal against the trial court judgment in the high court. We have not received the court order copy yet. We can expect it only by Monday. We will file an appeal after examining the judgment, Sharma said. The Delhi government on Saturday said an action plan would soon be prepared to restore Jama Masjid to its former glory. Senior government officials, including divisional commissioner Manisha Saxena and district magistrate of central district Nidhi Srivastava, examined the damage to the 361-year-old iconic structure in Old Delhi on Saturday. After the inspection, Saxena said, The department is waiting for a report from the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI), which is expected on Monday. Any plan to carry out required repairs and protection of the structure will be chalked out after their findings. This was the second time in three days that a team of district administration visited the site after Hindustan Times on Thursday highlighted how cracks triggered by water seepage were threatening the Mughal-era mosque. The deputy superintendent (archaeology) was also supposed to join the inspecting team on Saturday but could not come due to personal reasons, officials added. Another government official said that the mosque had considerable damage signs and needs substantial long-term plan for its conservation. The administration is looking into the matter. The structure calls for a proper action plan. Ad hoc provisions will not work. We will have to identify root causes for a course of action and we need a technology-based solution, said the official, who wished not to be named. Divisional commissioner Manisha Saxena is monitoring the case as she also holds the charge of departments under which District Disaster Management Authority (DDMA), and Delhi Wakf Board (DWB) fall. The first survey of the mosque was conducted on Thursday after the HT report. The examination teams from DDMA, ASI, and DWB were to submit their findings to their respective department heads on Friday. The ASI last carried out restoration work at Jama Masjid 10 years ago after a report by conservation architect Naveen Piplani. The mosque, which was built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in 1656, is not a protected monument and falls under the jurisdiction of the DWB. The body manages its affairs through a mosque managing committee. However, as per a special arrangement initiated at the behest of then prime minister Jawaharlal Nehru, the ASI had been maintaining and repairing it occasionally. An official privy to the development said that as the DWB did not have an adequate budget, a proposal seeking funds may be sent to the ministry of housing and urban affairs under its ambitious scheme Heritage City Development and Augmentation Yojana (HRIDAY). SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON This time of year is traditionally the busiest shopping season in the U.S., a consumers' paradise. The high season from Thanksgiving Day to Christmas accounts for as much as 80 percent of the total consumption made during holiday seasons. Many are likely to have a "blue Christmas" instead of a "white Christmas" this year, as most countries enter a long and cold spell of depression in the aftermath of the global financial crisis. However, much of the excitement is likely to disappear this Christmas. Citing data from the U.S. National Retail Federation, a financial company forecast that U.S. retail sales during holiday seasons would rise by 2.2 percent, 0.2 percentage points down from last year. Korea is not the exception. A wave of painful restructuring is already sweeping the financial sector. China is expected to see Christmas under the cloud of increasing unemployment. The Chinese government forecast that as an increasing number of businesses go bankrupt, the urban unemployment rate will increase from its current 4 percent to 4.5 percent by the end of the year. Not expecting a year-end bonus, workers are more concerned with survival. Although nobody knows how long the economic slump will last, the natural course of the economy is to recover from this cyclical downturn. Let's hope this is the last blue Christmas in the foreseeable future. A 36-year-old man was among those arrested for allegedly bludgeoning a woman to death with a hammer in north Delhis Rani Bagh, driving with the body to Mussoorie and dumping it in a gorge. Lalit Jain, 36, managed to keep the murder of his wife Silky Jain, 36, a secret for eight days before registering a missing persons complaint, which exposed the crime, said Aslam Khan, DCP (northwest). On Friday, Delhi Police sought the help of their counterparts in Uttarakhand as well as that from Indo-Tibetan Border Police force personnel to recover the woman Silky Jains body from a gorge on Hathipaon-Mussoorie route. Apart fom the husband Lalit Jain, police have also arrested Lalits father, brother, sister-inlaw and his brothers brother-inlaw for being passive participants in Silkys murder. Lalit and Silky were married for seven years and lived in Rani Bagh. Lalit is a freelance property dealer and the couple had no children. The couple fought often. Lalit blamed Silky for compelling him to live away from his father. Silky blamed him for giving more importance to his family instead of her parents, said Khan. One such quarrel on the night of December 3 turned violent and might have triggered the murder. Lalit attacked and strangulated Silky, leaving her half dead. He then called his brother and two other relatives to his home before using a hammer to bludgeon her to death, said the DCP. The same night, the four of them packed Silkys body in a sack, loaded it in Lalits car and drove it to Mussoorie, the DCP said. They then rolled down the body down a gorge near the hill station, Khan added. Lalit then returned home and continued with his normal life, even using his wifes mobile phone. Silky was not in the habit of speaking to her parents daily. When her parents called on her number once in between, Lalit told them that she was busy, said the DCP. On Monday, Lalit visited the Rani Bagh police station and registered a missing persons complaint. In his complaint, he claimed that his wife had left the house on Monday but not returned home. When we spoke to Silkys parents, they said they were unaware of her disappearance. They immediately named Lalit as a suspect. When we interrogated him, he initially tried to mislead us. On sustained interrogation he broke down and finally confessed, said the DCP. Once Lalit and his familys role in the crime was ascertained, they were arrested on Thursday, said the DCP. A police team took them to Mussoorie where they pointed out the location. It took a lot of work to recover the body, said the DCP. A 37-year-old man, working as a labour supervisor for a private contractor engaged with a power discom, allegedly stole a 4,400 kilo roll of electric cable from Jamia Millia Islamia in south Delhi, police said on Friday. The theft took place at the metro construction site on December 2 and the accused allegedly hired a crane to transport the roll of wire, the police added. But, since the roll of wire clearly came across as government property, contractors and scrap dealers were allegedly unwilling to buy it from him even though he offered to sell it for a much cheaper price than its actual worth of Rs 10 lakh, police said. This delay allowed the police enough time to scan the CCTV footage and come to the conclusion that a hydra crane, captured in one of the visuals, was used in the crime. Ashwini Kumar in police custody. (Photo: Sourced) A phone number printed on the crane was enough for us to reach the accused, Ashwini Kumar. He led us to the cable roll that he had kept in a forested area behind Batra Hospital, said Chinmoy Biswal, deputy commissioner of police (south east). Police found out that Kumar was earlier jailed in 2006 in Gurgaon for four years in connection with a murder and dacoity case registered there. He was later acquitted in that case. He was also booked in an attempt to murder case registered against him in Vasant Kunj a decade ago, but the DCP was unable to provide the current status of the case. Kumar was currently employed as a labour supervisor by a private contractor who was engaged with a power distribution company in Delhi. The roll of electric wire allegedly stolen by him was nearly 500 metres long, said police. Seeing it lying at the metro construction site, Kumar allegedly planned to steal it. So, he hired a hydra crane and stole it late on the night of December 2, said the DCP. While probing the theft, the police began scanning footage leading to the road. Among many vehicles moving on that route was a hydra crane. The crane had passed by a point and then returned 30 minutes later, said the DCP. That aroused the investigators curiosity and they zoomed in to the image to find a phone number even as the vehicles registration number was unclear. That brought the police in contact with the crane owner who told police that he had rented the vehicle to Kumar that night, DCP Biswal added. After stealing the cable, Kumar had tried to sell it to a contractor in Faridabad, but he allegedly refused to buy the government property fearing legal trouble. He then tried to sell the cable to scrap dealers, but failed there too. He finally decided to sell the stolen item to people outside Delhi when we caught him, said the DCP. A 21-year-old woman who was gangraped in Chandigarh last month, has requested the court that she be kept away from the media glare. Journalists have often been termed vultures and other kinds of scavengers for trying to get a story out of death, disaster, and situations that have brought pain to those associated with it. Its a fine line that the journalist has to tread, between collecting and dispensing news of the incident, however unpleasant, and not coming across as too pushy or insensitive while at it. Its the same challenge while covering rape, perhaps more so because the Press is legally bound not to disclose or compromise the identity of the survivor at any point and yet must not lose focus of the incident, and lets admit it, stay ahead of the competition posed by other media groups. Once an incident of rape is reported, one of the most common requests that we get from journalists is for the survivors or her familys contact details. Often, journalists ask us to share the information with them informally (or unofficially). But the law says that we cannot disclose the identity of a sexual assault victim, says Madhur Verma, deputy commissioner of police, PRO, Delhi Police. Verma says that often the police have to keep a close watch at the hospital where the victim is being treated to ensure that details are not disclosed from the hospital records. And if by chance the identity is somehow leaked, you will find OB vans parked in the victims neighbourhood. I am not of the view that a rape victim has lost her honour, but why unnecessarily inform the neighbours of the incident. It is a violation of her right to privacy. Some journalists even go to the extent of interviewing the neighbours about the incident, he says. The media hounding doesnt stop there. Advocate Vrinda Grover, who has represented many victims of sexual assault admits that once the case is filed in court, journalists reach her as well, requesting for interviews with her clients. The requests come with the usual assurances of not disclosing the identity of the victim and being sensitive in the coverage. But I dont entertain any such requests. My clients right to privacy is of paramount importance to me, she says. Once the chargesheet is filed by the police, and the journalists get a copy of it, there is at times, an attempt to interview witnesses, or their names get mentioned in a news story, which Verma says may harm investigation and the case. IN FOCUS Neither Grover, nor Verma, nor for that matter most activists fighting for the cause of womens safety, however, would like to blame the media for its relentless focus on incidents of sexual assault on women in the past few years. The media attention has helped. At a time when the police, the bureaucracy and the government have all failed us in creating a safe space for women, the media has been the only platform through which we have been able to highlight the lack of womens safety in the country, says Ranjana Kumari, director of the Centre For Social Research. There is a common consensus that in the past few years, there has been an increase in the media coverage of rape. The peak, most people agree, came with the brutal gang rape, resulting in death, of Jyoti Singh in Delhi on December 16, 2012. BBC journalist Joanna Jolly captures this trend in a research paper titled Rape Culture in India: The Role of the English-Language Press, which she had done for the Shorenstein Center of Harvard University. Jolly compares the number of times the word rape or gang rape appeared in some of Indias biggest English dailies between September 2009 and March 2016. While the words appeared only 332 times between November 15, 2012 to December 15, 2012, it shot up to 3,859 times between December 15, 2012 and January 15, 2012. It continued to get a frequent mention the following month January 15,2013 to February 15, 2013, a total of 2,061 times. Cut to 2017, and just in the past one month, there have been reports of rape in Bhopal, Raipur, Bihars Kaimur, Uttar Pradesh, Chandigarh, Jamshedpur, Assam, Pune and Hisar to name a few. The consistent media focus on sexual violence against women is a good thing because it helps to show that the problem is widespread, says Grover. The increased awareness created by the media focus has also resulted in more women reporting cases of assault, feels Verma. According to National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) figures, the number of rape cases reported in 2016 was 12.4 per cent more than that reported in 2015. But the problem, many feel, is that not all incidents of rape get the same media focus. Whos The Victim? The crime reporter coming to news meetings with stories of rape is unfortunately routine. Then starts the debate over the space the news should be allotted brief, inside page story, or page one? is a question that the edition will often ask the reporter or the section head to gauge the gravity of the incident. It is the profile of the victim that decides the extent of coverage, says Verma. If the profile of the victim matches their readers, they will cover it more and there is a difference between readers of English and vernacular newspapers. So if the victim is urban, middle class, educated, English educated, then chances of the incident getting covered in English media is more than in vernacular media. Also, as special commissioner of police (Traffic) and chief spokesperson Delhi Police, Dependra Pathak rightly concludes, it also depends on what else is happening around the country at the time. If there are no other big news to compete for space, the rape incident may continue to be in focus for longer. The inequal media attention means that often very grave incidents of violation fail to excite media outrage, simply because the victim does not make the cut. Look at incidents of rape of Dalit women, for example. While a section of the print media may still give it some coverage, because there are a few committed print journalists, the electronic media largely ignores these stories, points out Grover. Watch Your Words A bigger problem in the opinion of many is the language of reporting. I wouldnt paint all media in the same brush. But often the language of reporting in local media is very suggestive, and further adds to the patriarchal discourse by showing the extent of male control over female body. Such gruesome details, as given to report the gang rape and murder of a six year old in Hisar (the child was found with a stick inserted into her private parts), is not needed. Not everyone reading the news is of the same character, and giving such details may give ideas to other potential abusers, she says. Grover also requests for reporters to be educated in the provisions of law. While the consensus is that the past few years have seen better and more sensitive coverage of rape, including the language of reporting - with journalists avoiding terming rape as a crime of passion and presenting it as a case of violence Grover says that a knowledge of legal proceedings is still often missing. There should also be thought given on how the media is shaping the discourse around rape. There is too much concentration on looking at only punitive death penalty and for juvenile accused in rape cases to be tried as adults, she says, while the state is not being held accountable. The administration and the police are being let off easily and no one is trying to explore why so many rape cases result in acquittals. A major cause is the shoddy investigation, she says. (According to National Crime Records Bureaus Crime In India 2015, only 29.4 per cent of rape cases ended in convictions). The media trial of the accused that leads to the demand for punitive death penalty also creates other problems, often for the lawyers. One common question media asks lawyers defending a rape accused is how could you defend the accused. What they forget is that under law, every accused is entitled to be defended in court and the lawyer is honour-bound to fight the case in all sincerity. That cant be made to reflect on the lawyers character, says senior advocate Sanjay Hegde. The intense media focus and coverage, and the demand for harsh punishment also creates a rush to judgment, he feels. But the biggest problem, according to Verma, is when the media, in its attempt to focus on the need for increased safety for women, end up making reality darker than it is. Look at the tag of rape capital thats been given to Delhi. It might create an unwanted fear in women. Pathak agrees. As of today out of all rapes reported in Delhi, 96.5 per cent rapes are perpetrated by known people. Only 3.5 per cent are perpetrated by unknown. But in 2001, rape by unknown was 13.12 per cent. In 2010 it was 3.94 per cent. So instances of women being accosted by unknown assailants in public spaces, has gone down, he says. Jolly ends her paper with certain recommendations to the media. These include, More consideration should be given to non-PLU (people like us) cases, such as rape in rural areas, rape within the home and rape in conflict areas, Sexual violence should not only be reported in the crime pages, but should be examined in depth as a gender issue in the social, economic and political pages of the paper and Newsrooms should appoint specially-focused gender reporters to ensure rape is not covered as a one-off event, but is reported within the social context that it occurs. The very public outcry against the gang rape of Jyoti Singh on December 16, 2012, has made sexual violence against women a subject of consistent coverage and discourse in the media. It has successfully managed to evolve as a sensitive pressure group, drawing the attention of the system and society to the need for better safety for women. In doing so, if it has gone overboard at times, or not managed to extend its focus equally to all deserving cases of violence yet, it can be expected to find its balance in the years to come. Practice, as they say, makes things perfect. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON In a setback for the Delhi government, the National Green Tribunal on Friday dismissed the state governments plea for exemptions, should the odd-even road rationing measure needs to be rolled out when air quality breaches the severe level in the national Capital. It cannot be disputed that emissions from two-wheelers are also a major source of pollution. The exemptions sought would defeat the entire purpose of improving the air quality of Delhi, said a bench headed by NGT chairperson Justice Swantanter Kumar before rejecting the plea. When air pollution had turned severe for nearly seven days in November this year and the AAP government had proposed to roll out the road rationing measure, the NGT had refused to allow exemption to women, two-wheelers and government servants. The government then backtracked on its proposal of rolling out the odd-even, citing womens safety. It, however, filed a petition before the NGT to review the direction. Earlier this month, when the NGT asked the government to clear its stand on odd-even, the government claimed that the car rationing scheme would be rolled out as per directions of the NGT. The following day, however, the government made a U-turn, saying that a petition has been filed to review the NGTs earlier directions on odd-even. We had filed a plea before the NGT to review the pervious direction. It has been rejected. This means the government, if it wants to roll out the odd-even plan, will have to go ahead without any exemptions, said Tarunvir Singh Khehar, the governments counsel after Fridays hearing. The odd-even scheme was first implemented in the city in January and the second in April last year.The scheme to fight the Capitals toxic air was largely inspired by the Beijing model, which was introduced ahead of the Summer Olympics in 2008. The NGT was earlier informed by the CPCB and DPCC that nearly 30% of the vehicular emissions come from two-wheelers in Delhi. Of Delhis total vehicular population of over 10 million, two-wheelers constitute around 6.3 million. It is an undisputed fact before us that there are over 60 lakh two-wheelers in Delhi. The number also consists of two-wheelers which are very old and their emissions are beyond prescribed limits, the NGT observed on Friday. The bench instead questioned why the state government has failed to buy 2,000 buses as directed by the Supreme Court. The tribunal had on December 6 slammed the AAP government and the neighbouring states over their action plan on ways to deal with severe air pollution in the city and directed them to file a detailed document to tackle the problem. It had observed that air pollution was never at normal level in the national Capital and directed the neighbouring states of Punjab, Haryana, UP and Rajasthan to file the action plan afresh. Unauthorised commercial use of residential premises in Delhi would come under the scanner once again with the Supreme Court reviving its monitoring committee that had sealed thousands of such properties a decade ago. The order comes on a day when the Centre approved a bill that will extend the legal immunity given to unauthorised constructions that have come up in residential and commercial areas of Delhi till June 1, 2014 from getting sealed or demolished for another three years till December 31, 2020. A bench headed by Justice MB Lokur brushed aside objections raised by the Delhi government and the South Delhi Municipal Corporation (SDMC) and recalled its January 2012 order that stopped the committee from sealing premises that were used in contravention of civic laws. This was done with the hope and expectation that the authorities would carry out their duties and act against illegal usage. Two reports by the monitoring committee, highlighting rampant unauthorised constructions in the Capital and misuse of residential properties prompted the court to restore the panels powers. The Delhi government received flak when it tried to oppose the court order. Do you want to destroy Delhi? the bench said. Do you support unauthorised construction, it added. When the counsel replied in negative the court asked him to file an affidavit on what effective steps has the government taken to stop the misuse. The bench even asked senior advocate Sanjeev Sen, appearing for South Delhi Municipal Coporation (SDMC), to explain how an illegal colony had sprung up in South Delhi, right under the nose of the municipal officers. Sen offered to explain but the court asked him to provide the information in writing. Sen told the bench that the monitoring committees role was limited to misuse and not unauthorised construction. The judges appeared to differ from his stand. So did advocate ADN Rao who is assisting the bench in the case. However, it decided to take up the issue on January 12. Pleas against sealing Distressed over the way Delhi has been ravaged by its own citizens and officials governing the city, the court also transferred all the cases that were sent to the Delhi High Court through its January 2012 order back to SC. These petitions challenge the Master Plan of Delhi 2021 and also the ordinance the Centre brought in to protect the premises that were getting sealed due to the court order. This court has focussed on these illegal activities in several decisions and has issued directions from time to time to try and bring some sanity to urban living but to little or no effect, the bench said. Any application requesting de-sealing of the property sealed by the monitoring committee will now be decided by the panel itself, the court said. As per the 2012 order, these applications were sent to MCD tribunal. SC said these applications would be heard subject to the defaulter paying Rs1 lakh as conversion charges. SC noted the monitoring committee had received 40,814 affidavits when the government enacted the law in May 2006. The applicants had promised to stop the misuse by June 30, 2006. In addition, 5,006 commercial establishments had been sealed by that time. This gives an indication of the magnitude of misuse of residential premises for commercial purposes in Delhi, the apex court said. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON A 28-year-old woman was allegedly gang-raped by three men while she went to a forest area near her village to relieve herself in Shahbad Diary in Rohini district on Thursday morning, police said. The woman is currently undergoing treatment in a hospital. Police have registered a case. No arrest was made till Saturday night. The crime incident took place around 5am when the woman went out of her house to relieve herself in a nearby forest area. Three men allegedly arrived at the spot and pointed a knife at her. They threatened her and allegedly took turns to rape her. Later they dumped her in the forest after she lost consciousness. When the woman regained consciousness, she spotted some passersby and cried for help. Her screams also alerted the locals. They went to her and found that she was bleeding and was semi-naked. One of them informed her family as well as the police. The woman was taken to a local hospital, where she is stated to be in a critical condition. Sources said that there were bite marks on her cheeks. She lives in Pansari village. Her parents worked as labourers. The police have recorded the womans statement. Deputy Commissioner of Police (Rohini) Rajneesh Gupta said, We received a call in the morning. It was learnt that the womans earrings and bangles have been stolen by the three men. She was thrashed and there was swelling on her face. Later in the afternoon, we received another call about the womans rape. She has been hospitalised. So far, no arrests have been made, said Singh. Mohammad Tabrez has successfully cleared the BA part-1 examination. So says the marksheet of the examination, conducted by Bhim Rao Ambedkar Bihar University (BRABU), Muzaffarpur. Yet, he is livid. He can neither celebrate nor does he know what to do next. For the student of Ram Lakhan Singh Yadav College, Bettiah in West Chamapran district, has been shown to have passed the examination with honours in psychology, a subject he never opted, exposing yet again the rot that has set in Bihars education system. I wrote my papers for English honours, with geography and history as subsidiary subjects. But the result shows that I have passed the examination with honours in psychology. Not only this, I have been awarded pass marks even in psychology practicals, Tabrez said. A resident of Bhatwalia village, Tabrez approached the examination wing of his college for correction in the marksheet. But they told me that it was the mistake of the university and advised me to seek remedy from the BRABU headquarters at Muzaffarpur, 128 km away, he said. Even BRABU employees are not ready to admit their mistake and claim that I had filled the examination form erroneously. How can this be possible? Tabrez said, showing his admit card to substantiate his claim. The admit card, number 104762, issued to me clearly confirms that I had offered English honours, geography and history as subjects, he said. Tabrez said he was not the only victim of the BRABUs bizarre marking system and found many other students running around for correction in their marksheets. This is sheer mismanagement and there is nobody to help rectify the mistake, he added. A non-teaching employee of Ram Lakhan Singh Yadav College said there were discrepancies in marksheets of 40% examinees. A good number of them have been shown as absent in papers they had appeared, he said. Ramesh Paswan has been declared failed after showing him absent in a paper of history honours. Paswan has claimed that he had appeared in the examination. Another examinee, Manoj Srivastava, has been given marks in economics against history, which he had offered as a subsidiary paper, the college employee, who did not wished to be quoted, said. Acting principal of the college, Imtyaz Shams, said the college was trying to get the corrected results from the university. Last year, Ruby Rai and three other disgraced toppers of Bihars Class 12 exams were arrested after a court in Patna issued an arrest warrant against them. The revelation that Rai, as the humanities topper, did not know what political science was, led to unearthing of a large examination racket involving the Bihar School Education Board (BSEB). In the wake of such exposes, Bihar chief minister Nitish Kumar recently announced a number of measures to take the states education sector to dizzying heights. The examination regulatory authority on Friday declared the result of the Uttar Pradesh Teachers Eligibility Test (UPTET) 2017. A total 11.11% candidates emerged successful in the examination held on October 15 this year. At primary level 17.34% candidates were declared successful while at upper primary level, 7.87% candidates cleared the exam. As per reports, for primary and upper primary level a total of 3,49,192 and 6,27,568 candidates had got themselves registered out of which 2,76,636 candidates appeared in the exam for primary level and 5,31,712 candidates sat for upper primary level examination. The result revealed that for primary level a total of 47,975 candidates cleared the examination while at upper primary level 41,888 aspirants were declared successful. According to Sutta Singh, secretary, examination regulatory authority, the result has been uploaded on the website www.upbasiceduboard.gov.in. He further said the result will be subject to the decision of Lucknow bench of the Allahabad high court in the writ petition bearing number 2822 of 2017. As per reports, the certificate and marksheets of the examination will be made available to candidates only after final decision in the writ petition. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON India will begin its four-yearly tiger census in January next year amid expectations that new data, set to be released in January 2019, would show a rise in big cat population. Training of staff is underway for the census, which counts tiger numbers inside and outside reserves. The last all-India census occurred in 2014, when tiger numbers stood at 2,226 , up from 1,706 in 2010. With state surveys reporting notable increases, some estimate that the tiger population will cross 3,000 during the 2018 count. Top officials at the National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) confirmed that the tiger census will happen in 2018 and the final numbers will be ready by January 2019. We expect tiger numbers to show an increase, NTCA chief Debabrata Swain, said. States with high big cat populations are jostling for the title of the tiger state. Top officials from Uttarakhand that had the second largest population in 2014 (340) , said their numbers had grown to at least 361. Officials from Madhya Pradesh. with the third largest population (308) in 2014, said it now has 350 tigers. This is the first time neighbouring Nepal, Bangladesh and Bhutan are being roped in for the census because they constitute a larger tiger range in the Indian subcontinent. In the last week of December, training of trainers from India and Nepal will happen in Valmiki tiger reserve in Bihar. In the first week of January, officials from Bhutan will join Indian personnel in Kaziranga National Park, while Bangladeshi officials will be trained in the second week of January in Sunderbans tiger reserve. Tigers are also found in Nepal, Bhutan and Bangladesh and India shares boundaries with these neighbours, V B Mathur, who heads the Wildlife Institute of India, said. Further since India has institutionalised the tiger and prey base population estimation methodology it is prudent to use this in these three countries and conduct the exercise simultaneously. Involvement with the other three countries will ensure that there is no double counting of tigers that move between national borders and it will be possible to count how many are shared between the countries. Royal Manas National Park in Bhutan is contiguous with the Manas National Park in Assam. Valmiki Tiger Reserve in Bihar shares a border with Chitwan National Park in Nepal. Pilibhit Tiger Reserve in Uttar Pradesh adjoins Shuklaphanta National Park in Nepal. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON Getting engaged and bewildered at the cliches available? Dont be baffled when we are here to guide you with that perfect floor-grazing gown that will make you look like the princess for your engagement ceremony. Just so that all eyes are on you, heres an exclusive shoot to help you decided that perfect look for your fairytale-perfect look or a blingy affair. PS: Makeup inspiration included Model Maria in Anita Dongre. (Amal KS/HT ) Traditional meets modern in this champagne-hued off-shoulder gown created with silk, gota-patti, dori, zardosi, and pearl embellishments in the motifs of trees, leaves and flora by designer Anita Dongre. Don a low bun, dual liner with a wing and finish the look with soft lips. Also, dont forget the high heels! Model Olga in Rohit Gandhi Rahul Khanna. (Amal KS/HT) There is nothing as too much bling. This embellished gown by designer duo Rohit Gandhi and Rahul Khanna is perfect to make a subtle yet sensual impact at your engagement party. Team it with glittery grey eyeshadow and glossy peach lipstick, and sport a sleek, centre-parted low pony with a hairband. Model Vijeta in Amit Aggarwal. (Amal KS/HT) If you love structure then this textured gown with handwoven stripes made with recycled polymers by designer Amit Aggarwal is your go-to option. Apply a graphic eyeliner and oxblood lip colour. Model Maria in Alpana Neeraj. (Amal KS/HT) With a top portion made of draped mesh jersey, and skirt of sheer metallic tulle, this Alpana Neeraj gown is for all the fairytale lovers. Team it with dual eyeliner, soft curls, peach lips and a studded hairband to achieve a princess-like look. Model Olga in Nikhita Tandon. (Amal KS/HT) This one shoulder midnight blue gown made of net and sequin work with an extended train in cobalt blue by designer Nikhita Tandon is a statement-maker. Team it up with a crystal neckpiece and ring, thick eyeliner and subtle lips in nude or peach to complete the look. Credits Styled by: Prerna Gauba Photos: Amal KS/ HT Clothes: Anita Dongre, Amit Aggarwal, Alpana Neeraj, Nikhita Tandon and Rohit Gandhi Rahul Khanna Jewellery: St Erasmus Styling assistant: Nekieta Narang Production: Sonali Dhyani Makeup and hair: Kanchan Mehra Models: Olga, Maria and Vijeta Location courtesy: Shangri-Las Eros Hotel Model coordination: Viva Model Management and BB Models Follow @htlifeandstyle for more SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON The cold snap will abate on Thursday but the air will be murky with toxic haze across the country. The concentration of fine particles will likely stay at the mildly dangerous level of 81-120 / on average in most parts of the country except Jeju on Thursday as toxic haze is blown into the Korean Peninsula from Tianjin and other parts of China, the National Institute of Environmental Research said on Wednesday. It advised old or weak people and patients with respiratory diseases to avoid staying outdoors for a long time. The toxic haze will travel on the northwesterly wind, starting in the Seoul metropolitan area and then spreading south. But temperatures are rising with the morning low in Seoul at -4 degrees Celsius, three to four degrees higher than the previous morning, and the day's high at 4 degrees Celsius, the Korea Meteorological Administration forecast. In some southern cities like Busan and Daegu temperatures will rise to 7 to 8 degrees. The Medical Council of India (MCI) has revoked an order by the Delhi medical council against one of the two doctors whose names had been removed from state medical register for six months after they negligently operated on the wrong leg of a patient. 24-year-old Ravi Rai had been brought to a private hospital in Delhi on June 19 after falling from a staircase. He had a fracture on his right leg, but the doctors had placed screws in the left ankle instead. Following this, the two doctors Ashwini Maichand and Rahul Kakran were sacked from the hospital and their names were struck off the state medical register for six months, which meant they cannot practice medicine in the state for the period. However, the MCI let off Dr Maichand, stating that he was absent on the day of the operation. Dr Maichand was involved in the operational planning only. Being absent personally, he was in no position to know that the decision to operate on the right side was changed and the left side operation was done, the national body said. The committee maintained the punishment of Dr Kakran whose name is still off the state medical register. He has filed a petition in high court against the decision. The affected family has also appealed the high court, demanding action against Dr Maichand and higher sentence for Dr Kakran. My son was admitted under Dr Maichand. The fees we paid went to him. Then why was he not inside the OT? And if he could not be present, why was it not communicated to us? Also, the doctor who did operate on our son had never visited him in the ward. If he had, such a mistake would not have been made. We have been cheated, said Ramkaran Rai, Ravis father. Prime Minister Narendra Modi reached out to voters in Mizoram and Meghalaya on Saturday and urged them to throw out the Congress , kicking off his partys campaign in four northeastern states that go to the polls next year. In his first visit to Mizoram since assuming office in 2014, Modi dedicated the 60MW Tuirial hydropower project to the nation and addressed the public at the Assam Rifles ground at Aizawl. Mizoram was the only state in the Northeast which I had not been able to visit as PM. Thats why at the outset, I would like to apologise to all of you, the PM said . Modi then travelled to Meghalaya capital Shillong, where he inaugurated the BJPs state office and opened the 261-km long East West Corridor, which connects Shillong to Tura in the Garo Hills region of the state. It is Meghalayas misfortune that the Congress government has failed residents on all fronts. The BJPs agenda is development, speedy development and all-round development of the state, Modi said. Both Meghalaya and Mizoram are scheduled to hold assembly elections in 2018 and Modis visit is expected to boost the BJPs aim of dislodging Congress governments in both states and coming to power for the first time. Modi, who travelled almost 30,000 kilometers during the recently concluded Gujarat election campaign, and party president Amit Shah have focused on the northeastern states, where the BJP has traditionally been a fringe player. Both leaders have repeatedly said the states are an important part of their aim of Congress-mukt Bharat (Congress-free India). The BJP is currently in power in Assam, Manipur and Arunachal Pradesh and it is a part of the ruling coalition in Nagaland, which votes to elect a new government early next year. Two of the other four states are ruled by the Congress. Meghalaya is scheduled to hold elections in the first half and Mizoram in the second half of 2018. Tripura is ruled by the Left Front and also goes to the polls in 2018. Sikkim has been ruled by the Sikkim Democratic Front for more than 20 years. In Aizawl on Saturday, Modi called Mizoram the gateway to southeast Asia and said the state will gain from the Centres Act East policy. It can emerge as a key transit point for trade with Myanmar and Bangladesh. The high literacy rate, scenic beauty and availability of large English-speaking population of Mizoram makes a perfect blend to develop the state as a model tourist destination, the PM added. Besides power generation, the Tuirial project, which makes Mizoram the third power-surplus state in the region after Tripura and Sikkim, will also boost water navigation, pisciculture, tourism and water supply, he said. Setting up of a venture capital fund worth Rs 100 crore for start-ups in the region, 100% central funding for development project in the Northeast and rail connectivity to all state capitals in the region were other issues covered by Modi in his 38-minute speech. Later in Shillong, Modi stressed on the need for better connectivity, through air, roads and rail network, for overall development of Meghalaya. Sea-planes could also boost connectivity in the state, he added. Meghalaya is rich in resources, but lacks governance. If the present state government had stressed on good governance, industrialisation and tourism, the state could have become a role model for small states, he said. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON The Army hopes that an accident involving its new M777 ultra-light howitzer in September will not delay the scheduled induction of the guns from next year, allowing the force to keep its artillery-modernisation programme on track. The gun was partly damaged when a 155mm artillery round misfired and exploded in its barrel during a drill at Rajasthans Pokhran firing ranges. The weapon, manufactured by BAE Systems, was one of the two howitzers that arrived in New Delhi this May as part of a Rs 5,000-crore contract signed with the United States in November 2016. It is a key component of the Armys field artillery rationalisation plan (FARP), cleared in 1999. India has ordered 145 howitzers to raise seven new regiments. The US army is leading the investigation into what went wrong. There are indications that the mishap occurred due to faulty ammunition, a source said. The guns are still an asset of the US army, and their formal transfer to its Indian counterpart is yet to take place. The M777 order is the first contract for artillery guns in nearly 30 years that followed the Bofors scandal in the late 1980s. The deal is part of the Armys Rs 50,000-crore FARP, which seeks to equip 169 artillery regiments with a mix of nearly 3,000 guns over the next decade. The indigenously developed 155mm 45-calibre Dhanush towed artillery gun also suffered mishaps during the trials. Here, 155mm denotes the diameter of the shell and calibre relates to the barrel length. The Army plans to buy 114 guns in the first phase and eventually induct 414 systems at a cost of over Rs 4,500 crore. Beefing up INDIA HAS ordered 145 M777 ultra-light howitzers from the US to increase armys high-altitude capabilities COST: Rs 5,000 cr L&T AND South Korean firm Hanwha Techwin are executing a contract to supply 100 K9 VAJRA-T tracked self-propelled guns COST: Rs 5,000 cr THE ARMY also plans to induct 1,580 towed artillery guns, for which comparative trials are underway COST: Rs 12,460 cr IT NEEDS 814 truck-mounted gun systems to support offensive operations in semi-desert terrains. The project, however, is yet to take off COST: Rs 15,750 cr INDIA PLANS to induct 414 locally built Dhanush towed artillery guns. Trials, however, are not progressing smoothly COST: Rs 4,500 cr THE ARMYS vintage 130mm M-46 artillery guns are being upgraded to 155mm standard to increase their range and ability to deliver heavier explosives COST: Rs 720 cr ordered 145 M777 ultra-light howitzers from the US to increase armys high-altitude capabilitiesSouth Korean firm Hanwha Techwin are executing a contract to supply 100 K9 VAJRA-T tracked self-propelled gunsalso plans to induct 1,580 towed artillery guns, for which comparative trials are underway814 truck-mounted gun systems to support offensive operations in semi-desert terrains. The project, however, is yet to take offto induct 414 locally built Dhanush towed artillery guns. Trials, however, are not progressing smoothlyvintage 130mm M-46 artillery guns are being upgraded to 155mm standard to increase their range and ability to deliver heavier explosives Artillery modernisation is very much on course, despite a few glitches in firing the M777 and Dhanush. While this will lead to delays, some outreach has been done for specialised agencies to identify the problems and rectify them for further trials, said former Army vice-chief Lieutenant General AS Lamba, who was commissioned into the artillery. Read more | Armys new US-made M777 howitzer in trouble, barrel explodes at Pokhran range The two M777s are the first of the 25 readymade weapons that will be supplied by the US over the next two years. The remaining 120 howitzers will be manufactured in the country under the governments Make in India plan, in collaboration with Mahindra Defence. The 155mm 39-calibre howitzers are being inducted to increase the Armys capabilities in high altitudes, and will be deployed in the countrys northern and eastern sectors. The proposed induction of the M777 howitzers has turned the spotlight on the Armys expensive artillery upgrade plan, which has been moving at a slow pace. It lays the roadmap for inducting new 155mm weaponry, including tracked self-propelled guns, truck-mounted gun systems, towed artillery pieces and wheeled self-propelled guns. FARP has been put into place to a significant degree, and co-opted with the Armys overall modernisation plans, said Lamba. Besides this, private sector defence major Larsen & Toubro (L&T) and South Korean firm Hanwha Techwin are in the process of executing a Rs 5,000-crore contract for supplying 100 K9 VAJRA-T tracked self-propelled guns to the force. The contract was signed on April 21. To be produced at Talegaon near Pune, the 155mm 52-calibre guns are likely to be delivered by 2021. The K9 has a range of 40 km. The Army also plans to induct 1,580 towed artillery guns at a cost of Rs 12,460 crore. A 155mm 52-calibre towed system jointly developed by L&T and French firm Nexter Systems is pitted against a gun developed by Bharat Forge and Israeli company Elbit for the order. A senior army officer said the project was being scrutinised by an expert committee, and a fresh set of comparative trials was on the anvil. This programme needs to be put in place at the earliest because the timeframe for the production of Dhanush guns may be longer than anticipated, Lamba said. Read more | Faulty ammunition reason behind Howitzer M777 gun explosion in Pokhran: Probe Truck-mounted guns are another key requirement. However, the project has made little progress despite the defence ministry granting its acceptance of necessity (AoN) to a Rs 15,750-crore plan for buying 814 systems of the kind in November 2014. The AoN for weapons is the first step towards making the proposed procurements. The AoN for the truck-mounted gun systems has expired and a fresh file will need to be moved to restart the process, said another officer tracking the project. Artillery modernisation continues to stagnate despite sustained efforts by the Army and defence ministry, said Brigadier Gurmeet Kanwal (retd), a military affairs expert and artillery veteran. Since firepower will influence future battles in a more significant manner than ever before, fast-tracking it is critical. Kanwal said truck-mounted gun systems were vital for supporting offensive operations in semi-desert terrains. The Army is also looking at inducting the indigenous 155mm 52-calibre Advanced Towed Artillery Gun System (ATAGS), jointly developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation and the private sector. The ATAGS is currently undergoing trials. Dhanush and ATAGS represent a significant leap in indigenisation, and will address the Armys requirements for towed guns, Kanwal said. Upgrading existing weapons is as important as buying new ones. Three entities are also competing for a Rs 720-crore order to upgrade the Armys vintage 130mm M-46 artillery guns to the 155mm standard. This up-gunning move will increase the guns range and ability to deliver heavier explosives. A bunch of past projects were hit by single-vendor situations, which is a strict no-no under Indias arms purchase policy, and suppliers being banned for wrongdoings. The Army is offering full support to the ATAGS and Dhanush projects to achieve self reliance in critical artillery systems, said another senior officer. Suresh Vasava, 37, spends part of the year as a farm hand and the rest of the time labouring on construction sites. He does not think highly of the Gujarat model; big dam projects scare him. We used to have 20 hectares of land, he says. We lost it to the Ukai dam. We left with whatever we could load onto our bullock carts and we were shifted to this village, Limbi, in Tapi district. That was in the 1970s, but we still have no land rights here, and no jobs. Vasava lives with his parents, wife and three children in a wood and mud home. We eat two meals a day rice and dal that we grow. Fish, if we catch some from the river, he says. The closest school is 17 km away, as is the nearest hospital. Its a great strain to keep his children in school, but hes determined that they graduate. I worry that they wont get good jobs and will have to work in a farm too, but I want them to finish college, he says. His concerns are typical of the tribal who feels left out of the Gujarat model. In a state that leads in state highways, with a road density of 146 km per lakh of the population against a national average of 126 km, the tribal-majority districts are dotted by inaccessible villages. Turn off the state highway, and the rutted roads and dirt tracks force you to drop pace to 10 km an hour. Gujarat ranks 14th in school enrolment across India; dropout rates in the tribal-majority Dang, Tapi and Narmada are highest in the state at the primary school level, according to a 2017 report published by the National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC). The dropout rate is only one indicator of the condition of the Adivasis in the state. The already impoverished community has been pushed to the margins over several decades as a consequence of large-scale factors such as development projects and small-scale ones like a lack of teachers in government schools, says Hemant Shah, a professor of economics in Ahmedabad. The Adivasi has been neglected by successive governments as we have not had strong leaders, adds Vinubhai Chaudhari, who retired as deputy secretary of the state irrigation department in 2004 and was one of the first Adivasi bureaucrats from Tapi district. Our MLAs hardly spoke in the assembly. Even now we do not have leaders who can voice our concerns firmly. The divide Some parties which are in power in these tribal districts dont want these places to progress and hence do not push for them. It is not right to blame the ruling party for their failures, says Prabhu Vasava, BJP MP for Bardoli. The four districts were discussing are Dang (with a tribal population of 94.64%), Tapi (84.17%), Narmada (81.55%) and Dahod (74.31%). Here, large chunks of the population live below the poverty line 40% in Dahod, 34% in Narmada, 31.5% in Dang and 28.36% in Tapi. By contrast, the wealthier plains district of Rajkot has 9.69% under the poverty line; the states average is 16.8%. Gira Dabdar, a village in Dang district, will be submerged if the proposed Par-Tapi-Narmada river-linking project is executed. (Anshuman Poyrekar / HT Photo) According to 2011 census data, 57.09% of the scheduled tribe population in Gujarat is agricultural labour and earns an average of Rs 180 a day. They hover at the bottom of the state lists when it comes to availability of roads, schools and banks too. The major political parties are, for the most part, not plugged into the demands of this demographic. The tribal population makes up just under 15% of Gujarats voter base and accounts for 27 of the states 182 MLAs but it is a fractured slice of the electorate. The truth is that the nearly 27 tribes of the state have never been a unified power, Himanshu Thakkar, coordinator of the South Asia Network on Dams, Rivers & People. Until there is a strong unified voice in the assembly and Parliament, nothing changes. Gujarat had its only Adivasi chief minister, Amarsinh Chaudhuri, in 1985. There was not much focus on development of Adivasi districts even during this period, says political analyst Achhyut Yagnik. Over the years, the Adivasi vote has become ever more fractured. The Adivasis have never voted as one block in Gujarat, neither has there ever been a political party for the Adivasis unifying the more than 20 tribes of Gujarat. Some organisations for the Adivasis like the Bhilistan Tiger Sena exist but they have a very small area of influence. The three-pronged challenge Displacement, a lack of land rights and a growing number of pyramid schemes, meanwhile, combine to form a three-pronged challenge to tribals in Gujarat, one that is exacerbated by a lack of government intervention on each front. In the Dang, Tapi and Narmada districts, many of the tens of thousands of people displaced by dam projects are still waiting to be rehabilitated as much as 45 years later. Some were shifted to areas that fall under the forest division. Under the forest rights Act, they should have been allocated plots for agriculture but this process is dragging, as it has tended to do across states. Meanwhile, eager and desperate tribals are becoming prime prey for a rash of pyramid schemes rising and crumbling in Gujarat, making offers of 100% returns on deposits as small as Rs 10 a day, collecting money steadily over two or three years and then vanishing overnight. When Odisha-based activist Alok Jena filed a public interest litigation in the Supreme Court in 2014 asking that the CBI be directed to investigate 78 chit fund companies, it turned out that 17 of them were either based or operating in Gujarat. It also emerged that the state had the highest number of chit fund victims after Odisha. After one such company, Oscar, went bust in 2015, it emerged that an estimated 1 lakh people from Gujarat had invested a total of Rs 150 crore in that one scheme alone. In Selud village, Tapi district, Amrutbhai Harji lost his life savings and his dream of a pucca house to the Oscar chit fund scam. Harji lives in a mud hut with his wife and three children. He too was displaced for the Ukai dam, he says, in his fathers time. Now he works in others fields, and in off season, on construction sites in Surat. Every day, he invested Rs 50 of his Rs 180 earnings in the Oscar chit fund. His dream was to turn his mud hut into a brick-and-cement one with a tiled roof. Suresh Vasava says his family lost 20 acres to the Ukai dam. He is still fighting for land rights in the village where they were resettled. (Anshuman Poyrekar / HT Photo) My wife used to put in Rs 10 also, from her daily earnings. By 2015, we had together put in Rs 60,000. Harji has never had a bank account; the Oscar agents would come to the door to take installments, and occasionally to hand over part of the interest due. History repeating With land rights, the tribals say, they could sink wells, expand, invest in farm infrastructure. Their struggle for these rights continues, with little to no success. When we learnt about the forest rights law in 2007, 32 families in the village applied for land. Its been 10 years and no one has got anything, says Kankabhai Gamit, 57, of Medha village in Tapi district. In Dahod, there was a protest in January to draw attention to the fact that, of a total of 20,150 claims, only 3,162 farmers had been given cultivation rights over the decade. Now, there is talk of a new land-gobbling undertaking in the Dang district a river-linking Par-Tapi-Narmada project. Since it was first proposed in 2011, as a state-Centre undertaking, it has caused such widespread protests among the local tribal populations that even the local BJP leader, former MLA from Dang Vijaibhai Patel, has joined in marches and denies that the project is coming up. This is a Congress conspiracy to rake up this issue before the election. There has been no movement on that project in years, he says. On the union ministry of water resources website (wrmin.nic.in), the project is described as under way. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON A Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) activist was found dead in poll-bound Tripura, prompting the saffron party to draw a parallel with recent killing of its activists in Kerala, another Left-ruled state. Body of Sunil Deb was recovered on Saturday morning from a drain at Kanchanpur market in north Tripura, some 160 kilometres from the state capital Agartala. Police said there were cut marks on the legs of the victim. The body was sent to the district hospital for post mortem. Deb served Tripura State Rifles (TSR) as jawan before joining the BJP. He was sacked from his service five years ago for alleged negligence, police added. Case will be lodged after the post mortem is conducted. Police has started probe into the case, said a local police official Harakumar Debbarma. Deb is survived by his estranged wife. Dubbing the incident as a case of political murder, the BJP blamed the Left parties for Debs death. This murder reminds us the killing of RSS and BJP activists in Kerala by the Left front members, said BJP spokesperson Mrinal Kanti Deb. The Left parties have not reacted over the incident so far. Tripura, which goes to polls early next year, of late witnessed a rise in violent clashes between the Communist Party of India (Marxist) cadres and BJP workers. A charred body of a purported militant was found in South Kashmirs Tral area, ground zero of militancy in the trouble-torn state. A police spokesman said they recovered the body after locals noticed it and informed them. He said the militant died while trying to assemble explosives to trigger a blast in Tral. His identity was being ascertained. A letter written in Urdu which was found on the body identified the deceased as a Pakistani militant who was killed while assembling an improvised explosive device (IED). The letter claims the deceased is not an informer or any civilian but a militant of Jaish-e-Mohammad who lost his life while assembling an IED at a hideout in Tral. It Identifies him as Umar Bhai of Pakistan. The letter further appeals to people to lay him to rest as soon as possible. Director general of police S P Vaid also confirmed the incident in a tweet. While fabricating IED in a hideout near Handura Aripal Tral explosion took place in which one terrorist of reportedly JEM died whose body has been recovered by J&K Police/ SF Shesh Paul Vaid (@spvaid) December 16, 2017 Tral is the home turf of slain Hizbul Mujahideen commander Burhan Wani, whose killing in an encounter last year sparked violent protests across the state. Sabzar Ahmad Bhat, another top commander of the Hizbul, who was gunned down early this year too was from this area. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON The family of a Class 12 student, whose body was found in southwest Bihars Rohtas district, alleged that he was killed for making public the love affairs of his classmates. The body of Sahil Kumar, 18, was found on Friday near Jagadev Chowk at Tilauthu, 26 km from district headquarters Sasaram and 160 km southwest of state capital, Patna. His motorcycle was also found lying near the body. Police said they identified the body with the help of identity proof found in the victims pocket and informed his family. A resident Mirsarai village in the district, Sahil was the only son of Shambhu Singh and Saraswati Devi. Relatives and locals alleged that it was a planned murder by the family members of the boy and girl whom Sahil had seen in an objectionable position on December 7 and made public their affair. Sahil was killed with a sharp-edged weapon and his body was thrown near Jagdev Chowk to show that it was a case of a road accident, victims uncle Prabhu Nath Singh alleged. Agitated family members and locals blocked a road at Tilauthu in protest against the murder and prevented police from lifting the body. They were demanding registration of a case and arrest of the alleged killers. The blockade was lifted after police registered a case against the accused boy and a relative of the girl on the statement of Singh. Singh alleged that his nephew was receiving threat to his life since he made public the love affair of his classmates despite a compromise reached with the accused in the presence of the principal of the intermediate college where they had been studying. Police were investigating the case and waiting the post-mortem examination report to ascertain the cause of the death, Tilauthu police station SHO Vishvajeet Kumar said. An Ahmedabad court on Saturday concluded the hearing on a petition filed by news portal The Wire against a gag order in connection with a civil defamation suit filed by Jay Shah, son of BJP chief Amit Shah. Additional Senior Civil Judge B K Dasondi said the order may be passed on December 23. Earlier, the Gujarat High Court had rejected the news portals petition challenging the gag order, and asked it to approach the court which had passed the order. The high court also asked the lower court to decide The Wires plea before December 26. The lower court had issued an injunction while hearing the Rs 100-crore civil defamation suit filed by Jay Shah against seven respondents over an article published by the news portal. It prohibited The Wire from publishing, broadcasting or printing anything on the basis of the article in question till the suit was disposed of. Meanwhile, in a criminal defamation suit filed by Jay Shah over the same article, a magistrates court allowed exemption applications of Rohini Singh, the author of the article, and another respondent, allowing them to remain absent during todays hearing. Additional Metropolitan Magistrate SK Gadhvi adjourned the proceedings to January 9. Rohini Singh, founding editors of The Wire Siddarth Varadarajan, Sidharth Bhatia and M K Venu, managing editor Monobina Gupta, public editor Pamela Philipose and representative of the Foundation for Independent Journalism, a non-profit company that publishes The Wire, are the respondents in two cases. Jay Shah dragged the news portal to court over the article by Rohini Singh which claimed that the turnover of his firm grew exponentially after the BJP came to power in 2014. Ashish Gamit, 34, hasnt been home for two years. He lives in a rented room in Vyara with his wife and child. The last time I visited my village in Tapi district, I was threatened every day, he says. No one knows my new address. Still, I live in fear. Gamit had a very different life three years ago. He was an up-and-coming field development officer with a company named Oscar, earning Rs 4,000 with incentives that routinely amounted to twice as much. In three years, he had bought furniture worth Rs 20,000 and even a Maruti Swift. My job was to encourage people to put their money in this company, which promised over 100% returns on investment, he says. In 2015, the pyramid scheme collapsed. The Odisha-based micro-investment company went bust; owner Prabhas Chandra Rout was arrested a year later. In Gujarat, the company focused on tribal districts and reached out via an extensive network of local officers like Gamit. At a gathering of the victims of the Oscar chit fund in Tapi (seen here posing with their passbooks), it turned out that only three had ever had a bank account. An estimated 1 lakh people from Gujarat invested a total of Rs 150 crore in Oscar. (Anshuman Poyrekar / HT Photo) At banks, we are often insulted if we dont know how to fill a draft or cant read. These companies send agents to our homes to collect money. And interest was delivered from time to time too, says Sunil Gamit, 32, who worked for and invested in Oscar. An estimated 1 lakh people from the state invested a total of Rs 150 crore in Oscar, some in installments as small as Rs 10 a day. Gyanendra Singh Malik, inspector general for the Surat range, admits there has been no action in the case in two years. We are now probing it on an urgent basis. I cannot answer why it was not been probed properly as it was not under me, he says. We will work towards compensating the victims. There have been no announcements of relief yet. Angry and desperate, the victims are turning on those in the community who worked at Oscar; like Gamit, who now works behind the counter at a chemist shop, earning Rs 3,000. I also lost money in the scheme Rs 20,000, he says. The only comprehensive list of victims so far has been compiled by Romel Sutariya, president of the tribal farmers organisation, Adivasi Kisan Sangharsh Morcha. It has over 22,000 names on it. This is just what we could gather in the neighbouring districts of Bharuch, Surat, Valsad and Tapi districts, Sutariya says. While collecting this data, we found that at least 10% of the people we spoke to had been victims of some such pyramid scheme. Romel Sutariya, president of the tribal farmers organisation, Adivasi Kisan Sangharsh Morcha, has submitted a list of over 22,000 victims to the Gujarat police. Gyanendra Singh Malik, inspector general for the Surat range, admits there has been no action in the case in two years. We are now probing it on an urgent basis. I cannot answer why it was not been probed properly as it was not under me, he says. (Anshuman Poyrekar / HT Photo) The year before Oscar went bust, Odisha-based activist Alok Jena filed a public interest litigation in the Supreme Court listing 78 chit fund companies with 17 operating in Gujarat and declared that the state had the highest number of chit fund victims after Odisha. The Central Bureau of Investigation was tasked with probing 44 of the companies, including West Bengal-based Saradha and Gujarat-based Astha International. Higher rates of illiteracy and unemployment make the people of tribal-majority districts more vulnerable to such schemes, Sutariya says. At a gathering of 30 victims of the Oscar chit fund in Tapi district, it turned out that only 2 had a bank account. When our people go to a bank, we are often insulted if we dont know how to fill a draft or are unable to read, says Sunil Gamit, 32, an economics graduate from Vyara College and former branch manager for Oscar. On the other hand, these companies sent agents to our homes to collect money. And interest was delivered from time to time too. Sunil, a tribal from Tapi district, worked with Oscar for three years and had been promoted to manager of its Navapur branch in Maharashtra by the time of the bust. He lost money too; Rs 7,200 saved over two years. He has since returned to his familys small farm, but is also working hard to set up micro-finance cooperatives to minimise the impact of the next Oscar. We need accountable and trustworthy financial bodies here that people can reach, he says. If government wont do it, its up to us. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON The Prime Minister, a former prime minister, and the Election Commission: no person or institution involved in the Gujarat election was spared from attack or abuse. As the state readies for the judgement day on December 18, here are ten controversies that made the headlines. 1. Schedule for Gujarat elections The Election Commissions decision in October not to announce simultaneous assembly elections in Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh was criticised by opposition parties and two former chiefs of the organisation. T S Krishnamurthy, who was chief election commissioner 2004-2005, called the decision an avoidable controversy. S Y Quraishi, who led the commission 2011-2012, said it created a ground of suspicion and was unfortunate. Elections in Himachal Pradesh were held on November 9 and a month later in Gujarat on December 9 and December 14. The Congress alleged the Election Commission helped the government by allowing it more times to offer sops to voters in Prime Minister Narendra Modis home state before the model code of conduct kicked in. A K Joti, chief election commissioner, defended the decision to announce Gujarats dates later, saying that factors such as snowfall in Himachal Pradesh, flood relief efforts in Gujarat and festivities played a role in the decision. 2. Hardik Patel accuses BJP of spying and dirty politics Hardik Patel, who led the Patidar communitys protests for reservation in 2015, accused the BJP of spying on him after television news channels showed security camera clips from a hotel in Ahmedabad amid rumours that he had gone there to secretly met Congress leader Rahul Gandhi. Patel also blamed the BJPs dirty politics for alleged sex videos of him surfacing on social media. The National Commission for Women is investigating a complaint against Patel, who is the leader of Patidar Amanat Andolan Samiti (PAAS) and is supporting the Congress in the Gujarat elections, about the videos. 3. Patidar leader alleges horse trading PAAS leader Narendra Patel appeared on camera with wads of cash and alleged on October 23 that he had been offered one crore rupees by Gujarat BJP to cross over. Narendra Patel alleged at a press conference that the money was offered by Varun Patel, a former aide of Hardik Patel who has joined the BJP, NDTV reported. Varun Patel made a Rs 1 crore-deal with the BJP for me. He gave 10 lakh rupees in advance. They are going to be give me Rs 90 lakh rupees tomorrow but even if they give me the entire Reserve Bank (of India) they will not be able to buy me, Narendra Patel said, spreading out bundles of cash that he said were given to him to switch sides. The BJP dismissed the allegations. 4. Congress defence of Rahul Gandhis religion Rahul Gandhis visit to the Somnath temple in Gujarat on November 29 stirred a controversy after images on social media purportedly showed he was listed as a non-Hindu in the vistors register. The BJP questioned the secretive air around Gandhis religion and asked for an answer. The Congresss response was: We have no hesitation in saying that Rahul Gandhi is not only a Hindu but wears a sacred thread. The party also said the signature in question was fake. Rahuls temple visits and his partys reference to sacred thread was seen by analysts as the Congresss attempt to woo Hindus. 5. Narendra Modi accused of polarising comments The Prime Minister alleged that former PM Manmohan Singh was part of a dinner--hosted by now-suspended Congress leader Mani Shankar Aiyar in honour of Pakistans former foreign minister Khursid Kasuri--that discussed the Gujarat elections in the presence of the Pakistani diplomats. Singh called Modis allegation ill thought transgression and demanded he aplogise for his innuendos and falsehoods. 6. Aiyars neech aadmi comment Hitting out at Modi, Mani Shankar Aiyar said: Ye aadmi bahut neech kisam ka aadmi hai, ismein koi sabhyata nahi hai, aur aise mauke par is kisam ki gandi rajneeti karne ki kya avashyakta hai? (This man is a low-life person, he isnt cultured... on this occasion, why does he need to do dirty politics?). The Congress first asked to him apologise and then suspended him. 7. Narendra Modis seaplane ride The Prime Minister took a seaplane from the Sabarmati river in Ahmedabad to the Dharoi dam in Mehsana district on December 12 (the last day of campaigning for elections), raising questions if the flight had flouted safety norms for VIP travel. The Kodiak seaplane that Modi flew in was a single-engine aircraft, but norms require him to travel in a twin-engine aircraft, reported The Hindu. How is it that the security guidelines were relaxed for this flight? No Z+ protectee is allowed to fly in a single-engine aircraft, much less the PM of our country, tweeted Omar Abdullah, the former chief minister of Jammu and Kashmir. 8. Congress attacks Election Commission The Congress accused the commission of acting like a frontal organisation of BJP for not stopping PM Modis roadshow in Ahmedabad when voting in the second phase of Gujarat elections was underway. The party also filed a complaint with the commission against Modi. It is a great shame that PM Narendra Modi has turned all constitutional institutions into his puppets, the Election Commission of India being one of them, said Congress spokesperson Randeep Surjewala. 9. Opposition parties question EVMs A few electronic voting machines (EVMs) were replaced after complaints of malfunctioning and tampering in the two phases of voting in the Gujarat elections. Technical snag was reported in nearly 40 machines in the first phase of elections for 89 seats. All the machines got connected through Bluetooth of three mobile phones, alleged Congress leader Arjun Modhwadia about polling in the second phase. 10. Fairness mushrooms Alpesh Thakor, an OBC leader who joined the Congress recently, said Modi eats imported mushroom for fair skin. Somebody told me that Modi ji has imported mushrooms from Taiwan. Each mushroom costs Rs 80,000 and PM Modi has five every day. I was told he has been eating them since he was the chief minister, he said. "The true nature of this case is the clandestine and unethical backscratching between politics and money, and the greed and misdeeds of someone behind the curtain fully capitalizing on it," prosecutors said. Prosecutors on Thursday demanded a 25-year prison term for ex-President Park Geun-hye's crony Choi Soon-sil, with a fine of W118.5 billion and a forfeit of W7.7 billion (US$1=W1,090). Choi still portrayed herself as a victim in a histrionic final statement. "I have never once pursued any personal gains," she said, adding the requested fine "makes me feel like I live in a country worse than a socialist state." She claimed to have stood by Park for 40 years and admired her as a woman who "lived her entire life honestly and frugally." Choi's lawyer Lee Kyung-jae said a 25-year sentence would be "as good as dying in prison," and accused the prosecution of making Choi the patsy in a politically motivated case. "The majority faction in parliament that passed the impeachment motion has branded this case as an influence-peddling scandal and the prosecutors and independent counsel have framed former President Park and my client as corrupt offenders," he said. Prosecutors also sought a six-year prison term for former presidential secretary An Chong-bum. Sentencing hearings start on Jan. 26. The Supreme Court on Friday rejected Congress plea seeking verification of vote paper trail with EVMs for recently-concluded Gujarat assembly elections. Congress had asked the apex court to direct the Election Commission to count and cross verify at least 25% of VVPAT paper trail with EVM votes. The top court said that it finds no merit in Congress plea, adding that Gujarat Congress can approach SC by filing a writ petition for electoral reforms. Gujarat was the second state after Goa to use the VVPAT, where the EVM dispenses a paper proof for the voters so that they can verify if their vote is cast correctly. The paper trail was used in all the 50,128 polling booths in Gujarat in the two-phased election, the results for which will be known on December 18. The VVPAT machine is connected with EVMs and dispenses a paper proof for the voters so that they can verify that their vote is cast correctly. Amid a debate over alleged vulnerability of EVMs to tampering, several political parties, including the Congress, had earlier this year demanded mandatory use of printed paper slips in all elections. In August this year, the EC had informed the Supreme Court that it would be able to use EVMs with paper trail in Gujarat Assembly polls. The Madras high court has directed the Tamil Nadu government to explore the possibility of extending reservation in higher education and public employment for persons from forward communities based on their economic status. The court made the observation on a plea moved by 14 students from the forward community (FC). The petition sought a direction to declare transfer of MBBS seats in government medical colleges meant for open category to BC and MBC categories as illegal, arbitrary and violative of Article 14 of the Constitution. When the plea came up on Thursday, Justice Kirubakaran said: The poor, in the so-called forward communities, have been neglected, so far and no one could speak about them fearing protest voices in the name of social justice. Social justice should be extended to every section of the society, the judge said. The necessity of having reservation for economic and social empowerment of those sections of the society (BC, MBC, SC & ST) which have been hitherto neglected and oppressed is a must, justice Kirubakaran said. At the same time, the judge said, talking about reservation or extending help to the deserving poor in forward communities should not be viewed or considered an opposition to the reservation enjoyed by other sections of the society. Further, this court is aware that in all the communities, there are poor people and they should be encouraged to develop educationally, economically and socially, the judge said. The court directed the state government to provide details as to how many communities remain as FC in the state, how many falls under Backward Class (BC), Most Backward Class (MBC), Scheduled castes and Scheduled Tribes (SC&ST). It also wanted the government to verify whether reservation benefits have reached the said communities from 1950 onwards. The court directed the government to inform as to whether it is possible to make reservation for the people belonging to the FC based on their economic status. Referring to fake community certificates for the purpose of getting reservation benefits, the court wanted to know what steps government was taking to prevent issue of such certificates. The Congress will defend the voice of every single Indian and fight politics that crushes people, said Rahul Gandhi on Saturday after taking over as party president. (LIVE UPDATES) Gandhi, 47, in a brief speech talked about brotherhood and harmony and accused Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) of setting the nation on fire. The Congress took India to the 21st century, but the PM today is taking us back to the medieval times. We are now being compelled to imagine that businesses can be built without harmony; that only one man himself is the voice of reason; and that expertise, experience and knowledge can be cast aside for personal glory, he said at 24 Akbar Road, the partys headquarters in Delhi. You have an example in front of you. Once fire breaks out it is difficult to douse it. That is what we are telling the people of BJP, that if you set the nation on fire it will be difficult to control. Today, the BJP has spread the fire of violence across the country, he said, continuing with his tirade against the ruling party. Gandhi said his aim is to make Congress a grand old young party. We, the Congress, have always fought for our brothers and sisters. We consider the BJP our brothers and sisters even though we dont agree with them. They want a Congress-free India--we do not fight hate with hate. Gandhi, who had been the Congress vice-president for about five years, took the baton from his mother Sonia on Saturday, two days before the election results in Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh where exit polls predict the BJPs win. The process of his election as the new Congress chief was completed after Mullapally Ramachandran, president of the partys Central Election Authority, handed over a certificate to him. Gandhi, who accepted the position of the Congress president with deepest humility, faces tough task: he has to reinvigorate the 131-year-old party and infuse mew momentum ahead of the 2019 Lok Sabha elections. Rahul ji, we depend upon you to transform and sustain politics of hope, former prime minister Manmohan Singh said at the event, adding the Gandhi scion brings in a new sense of dedication and commitment, a new sense of leadership with courage and humility. In a veiled dig at the ruling BJP, he said Rahuls appointment came at a time when politics of fear was taking over the politics of hope in India. Sonia, 71, said in her message that Congress activists and leaders wont bow down. Our struggle is for the country and we will continue fighting for it. We wont give it up, she said. Rahul is my son. So I do not think to praise him is appropriate for me. But I would say that since childhood he had to bear the brunt of violence. After joining politics he had to face blatant personal attacks that have made him a stronger person. (With agency inputs) In a setback to Indian agencies, the Interpol refused to issue a Red Corner Notice (RCN) against controversial Islamic preacher Zakir Naik, citing lack of a formal charge sheet against the Mumbai-based televangelist when the request was submitted. The agency has also instructed all related bureaus and member countries to delete the data file of Naik from its records. Hindustan Times is in possession of the Interpol letter, dated December 11, 2017, which could prove to be a major roadblock for Indias attempt to extradite Naik. The Interpol issues a red notice to locate and provisionally arrest individuals pending extradition, and is based on an arrest warrant by a member country. Naik fled India after he was accused of influencing terrorists involved in terror strike in Dhaka on July 1, 2016. According to reports, Naik took refuge in Malaysia after obtaining permanent residency there. The 51-year-old televangelist, through a video message, said, I am relieved after the order of the Interpol for cancellation of the notice. However, I would be much more relieved if my own government and Indian agencies give me justice and clear me of all charges. He further went on to say that truth has a fantastic way of coming out. It came out internationally and it would be out soon in India too. The decision to not issue an RCN against Naik was taken by the Interpols Commission in its 102nd session held on 24-27 October 2017. Naik is accused of spreading hatred through his provocative speeches, funding terrorists and laundering several crores of rupees over the years. Following the charges, the National Investigation Agency (NIA) in November last year registered a criminal case against him. His Islamic Research Foundation (IRF) has also been proscribed. The Indian authorities approached the Interpol for a red notice against Naik, but he had challenged it, contending that the process of law was not followed. Naik contended that there was a severe lack of evidentiary basis, a failure by Indian authorities to follow due process of law, that political and religious bias formed the basis of such a notice, and lack of international interest. Indian authorities, however, contested Naiks claim and submitted that his organisation, IRF, had been declared as unlawful and during investigation enough evidence had been gathered against Naik. The agency, however, admitted that no charge sheet was filed at the time of submitting the request. Since we have filed the formal charge sheet against Zakir Naik now, a fresh request for issuance of Red Corner Notice (RCN) will be submitted to Interpol again shortly. We are hopeful of getting the notice issued against Naik now, said an NIA official, who spoke on the condition of anonymity, as he is not authorised to speak to media. The Karnataka government on Friday decided not to permit Bollywood actress Sunny Leones New Year eve show here and elsewhere in the state following protests from Kannada outfits. Karnataka Rakshana Vedike and some other organisations have been opposing the proposed event on December 31 alleging that the invitation to Sunny Leone will be an assault on the Bengalurus culture. For the past one week, the KRV members have been agitating in the city, taking out rallies and burning effigies of Sunny Leone. I have instructed (authorities) not to allow such events. Dont bring her (Leone) here. People are opposed to the event. Let them (organisers) organise events related to Kannada culture and literature, which is our heritage, Karnataka Home Minister Ramalinga Reddy told PTI. KRV office-bearer Harish welcomed the government decision. It is a victory for us. Government has cancelled the programme. Had it happened here, we would have brought activists from 20 districts to Bengaluru and held a mega protest here. DMK president M Karunanidhi visited party headquarters Anna Arivalayam here, his first in about a year since he fell ill last December. The wheelchair-bound veteran was accompanied by his son and DMK working President MK Stalin, daughter Selvi and senior leader Durai Murugan, among others, during the visit on Friday. The leader very briefly interacted with them and reportedly signed a register there. Karunanidhi fell ill in October 2016 due to a drug-induced allergy. In December that year he was admitted to a private hospital here twice. The veteran leader was admitted to the hospital for optimisation of nutrition and hydration in the first week of December and later, due to a throat and lung infection. He had undergone tracheostomy, a procedure to optimise breathing. Congress Vice-President Rahul Gandhi had called on the DMK patriarch at his residence in December 2016. Prime Minister Narendra Modi met the DMK leader in November this year during the formers visit here. Earlier, Karunanidhi had made a public appearance in October this year when he visited an exhibition held in connection with the 75th anniversary of party mouthpiece Murasoli. Rahul Gandhi took charge as Congress president at a function on Saturday and said the Opposition party will be the voice of every Indian and the bastion of democracy. Gandhi was handed a certificate of election in front of his mother Sonia Gandhi at the Congress headquarters in New Delhi. He is the sixth member of the Nehru-Gandhi family after taking the baton from Sonia to become Congress president. In separates speeches, former prime minister Manmohan Singh and Sonia Gandhi reiterated the disturbing trends in the country, asking Congress workers to fight the politics of fear. On Friday, Sonia Gandhi announced her retirement as Congress president but not from politics. Asked what role she will assume after Rahul Gandhi takes over the reins of the party, she told media persons: My role is to retire. HIGHLIGHTS: 4:25 pm:Kamal Haasan congratulates Rahul Gandhi. The veteran actor-filmmaker says hes sure that Rahul would work and deserve the admiration like his elders. 4:10pm: BJP spokesperson Sudhanshu Trivedi reacts to Rahul gandhis appointment as Congress president, says the manner in which he criticised the BJP wasnt required. It shows they are obsessed with fear of BJP. It is a 132-year-old party, so its the same party responsible for division of country and subsequent divisions in sub-sections of society, he says. 3:41 pm: BJP leader Babul Supriyo termed Congress President Rahul Gandhi as captain of the sinking ship. Rahul Gandhi is the captain of a sinking ship. I would enjoy his speech back home as he must have said something humorous. I have heard his speech is already doing rounds on social media but I think he should talk about himself also, Supriyo said. 3:41pm: He is talking about 21st century but I am not sure the party will remain even till this century given that its performance is falling apart every day. Definitely, the Congress has a great history and I hope it has a great future too, the BJP leader says. 3:40pm: Union minister for heavy industries and public enterprises Babul Supriyo terms Congress president Rahul Gandhi as captain of the sinking ship. Rahul Gandhi is the captain of a sinking ship. I would enjoy his speech back home as he must have said something humorous. I have heard his speech is already doing rounds on social media but I think he should talk about himself also. 3pm: Hours after taking charge as Congress president, Rahul Gandhi pays homage to martyred Indian soldiers of the 1971 war with Pakistan, on the occasion of Vijay Diwas. 2:40pm: Delhi chief minister Arvind Kejriwal congratulates Rahul Gandhi, tweeting: Congratulations Rahul ji for this big responsibility and our best wishes for all ur endeavours (sic). RJDs Tejashwi Yadav and CPI(M) leader Sitaram Yechury also congratulate Rahul for his new role. 2:15pm: DMK leader MK Stalin and film star Kamal Haasan wish Rahul Gandhi for formally taking over as the Congress president. Am confident that he (Rahul Gandhi) will fulfil the aspirations and hopes of the people and restore the glory of secularism, socialism and federalism, Stalin, whose party is an ally of the Congress, tweets. Haasan, who has been dropping hints of taking the political plunge, urged the Gandhi scion to define his position. Congratulations Mr. Rahul.G. Your seat does not define you but you can define your position. I have admired your elders. I am sure you would work and deserve my admiration too, he says. 1:30pm: Sonia and Rahul share an emotional moment after he took over as the party chief: Congress president Rahul Gandhi with Sonia Gandhi and former prime minister Manmohan Singh at the All India Congress Committee (AICC) headquarters in New Delhi. (Arvind Yadav/HT Photo) 12:48pm: Several Congress leaders thank Sonia Gandhi for her service to the party and the nation. A memorable tenure of 19 years! Proud to have the opportunity to work under your able leadership and guidance! We welcome the new chapter in Indian history, @OfficeOfRG with full support! (sic) writes Ajay Maken. CM of Mizoram Lal Thanhawla sends his regards to Rahul Gandhi as he begins his journey as #CongressPresidentRahulGandhi#ThankYouSoniaGandhi pic.twitter.com/8z75p7Gyn3 Congress (@INCIndia) December 16, 2017 12:30pm: I am confident he will prove to be a good party president. He will face and help overcome the challenges the country is facing today: Congress leader Ghulam Nabi Azad on Rahul Gandhi taking over as Congress chief. 12pm: Rahuls speech ends. 11:59am: It is with deepest humility that I accept this position, knowing that I will always be walking in the shadow of giants: Rahul Gandhi 11:58am: The BJP is fighting for the soldier of the self. We the Congress has always fought for our brothers and sisters. We consider the BJP our brothers and sisters even though we dont agree with them. They want a Congress-free India... we do not fight hate with hate: Rahul They defame; we respect and defend. We are the bastion of the people. It is in this service that my idealism rests. 11:55am: We will make Congress a grand old young party... lets make a country of brotherhood. We will fight the politics of anger. 11:52am: You have an example in front of you, once fire breaks out it is difficult to douse it, that is what we are telling the people of BJP, that if you set the nation on fire it will be difficult to control. Today BJP has spread the fire of violence across the country: Rahul Gandhi 11:50am: We will defend the voice of every single Indian. We will never allow democratic dreams of our country to be silenced, says Rahul in his speech. 11:48am: We are now made to believe that only one man is strong... in fact, everything is subservient to the leaders image: Rahul attacks Modi govt. 11:47am: Their (BJP govt) power is manipulative and distortive. They attack the Congress and try to weaken us. Stand up to them and their anger and hatred makes all of us stronger, Rahul says in his stinging criticism of Modi goverment. 11:45am: Rahul begins his address. Im an idealist, like many Indians. Many of us are disillusioned today because of politics today. Today politics is being used to crush the people. When I joined politics as a 34-year-old, I wished to be part of an awakening. 11:42am: Rahul is my son. I dont find it appropriate to praise him. But I can tell you this. From childhood, he adopted ahimsa. The attacks on him and the violence he has seen have made him fearless. Im sure he will lead the party with a pure heart and dedication. I will be present as the party progresses: Sonia 11:40am: We arent the ones to get scared, or bend. Our struggle is part of this countrys soul. Protecting this country is your goal. Our countrys foundations and shared culture are under attack... There is an atmosphere of fear: Sonia tells Congress workers, apparently launching an attack on the Modi government. 11:35am: My support was again snatched from me after my husbands death... after this, I felt that the party was weakening, and absolving my duty would disappoint Indira ji and Rajiv ji. It was then that I entered politics, Sonia Gandhi says explaining why she let go of her reluctance to enter politics. 11:30am: I felt as if my own mother had been snatched from me, Sonia says, recalling Indira Gandhis assassination. In 1984, Indira ji was assassinated and I felt I had lost my mother and that incident changed my life forever: Sonia Gandhi pic.twitter.com/eJQRT5BQSa ANI (@ANI) December 16, 2017 11:27am: I was standing at the same place 20 years back when you chose me as the party president. Back then, I was worried and my hands were shaking. I couldnt think how I will manage a historic party... I married into a family whose members were revolutionary, who had even gone to the prison for the freedom of our country. Indira (Gandhi) ji took me as a child: Sonia Gandhi 11:26am: Sonia Gandhi begins her speech by wishing Rahul for his new role as the party president. This is a new era, and a new leadership. Her speech is briefly halted due to the noise of crackers. 11:25am: Party workers honour Sonia Gandhi with a memento. She addresses the crowd. 11:19am: We salute Sonia ji for the magnificent leadership she has provided for the last 19 years. Rahul ji has been trained for a long period; he has been looking after party activities for many years. Rahul ji brings with him a new sense of dedication and commitment, a new sense of the leadership road with courage and humility. Rahul ji is taking over as president of party at a time when there are some disturbing trends noticeable. There are dangers that politics of fear will take over from politics of hope. We depend on you to transform the politics to fear to hope: Manmohan Singh Under your leadership, our party will gain new heights... May your path be blessed, says Manmohan Singh, concluding his speech. 11:18am: Sonia ji has been the leader of the Congress party for 19 years... her contributions will be remembered in the history of the party. As PM for 10 years, we took some historic discussions: Manmohan Singh says, listing the previous UPA governments achievements. 11:16am: Former PM Manmohan takes the stage. Today is a unique day in the history of the Congress party. You will forgive me if I dont become emotional in this historic occasion. 11:15am: Congress leaders Sanjay Jha tells a TV channel Rahul Gandhi is known as a marathon man, adding that there is no leader attacked as viciously as the party president. Watch the ceremony live: 11:02am: Rahul takes charge as Congress president. He will address the crowd at the AICC chief shortly. 11:01am: Ceremony begins. Former prime minister Manmohan Singh is also on the stage with Rahul and Sonia Gandhi. 11am: Rahul Gandhi arrives at the AICC headquarters with former party president Sonia Gandhi. 10:55am: Rahul Gandhi leaves his residence for Congress headquarter, where he will be taking charge as Congress president. 10:54am: Priyanka Gandhi Vadra and her husband Robert Vadra reach Congress headquarters. 10:45am: Congress workers march from Rail Bhavan to All India Congress Committee office at 24, Akbar Road, ahead of Rahul Gandhis takeover as party president. 10:30am: To our longest-serving president Smt. Sonia Gandhi, who worked relentlessly for the ideals of the Congress Party, & through it for the country; we express our utmost gratitude. A guiding light you will always be, tweets Congress from its official account. 10am: Congress leaders start arriving at the party headquarters in New Delhi ahead of the function, where Rahul will receive a certificate of being elected the president. Read | The political evolution of Rahul Gandhi 9:30am: The Youth Congress office in the national capital was lit up on Friday night and party workers rejoiced by dancing to drum beats. 9am: A dance is being performed by artists as supporters gather outside Rahul Gandhis residence in Delhi. 8:15am: Party workers burst crackers, raise slogans in support of Rahul Gandhi outside the Congress headquarters at Delhis Akbar Road. Supporters & party workers burst crackers & raise slogans in support of Rahul Gandhi outside Congress HQ at Delhi's Akbar Road, ahead of him taking over as the party president. pic.twitter.com/gM4ZXhrI2c ANI (@ANI) December 16, 2017 8am: Rahuls elevation comes nearly five years after he was appointed the Congress vice-president in January 2013. He is the 49th president and the sixth member of the Nehru-Gandhi family to occupy the top post in the 131-year-old party. It marks a generational shift in the countrys oldest political party that is going through a difficult phase due to a series of electoral setbacks. The party faced one of its worst ever electoral drubbings in the 2014 Lok Sabha polls, barely managing to win 44 seats. 7:30am: Congress leader Sachin Pilot says Rahul Gandhi had always been a unanimous choice for lakhs of party workers across India, and he will infuse a new energy into the party. Its a matter of great joy. Rahul Gandhi has lot of challenges ahead of him. He is an honest person. He allows space for discussion with humility. His becoming the president will infuse a new energy into the Congress Party, Pilot tells ANI. Several people, including policemen, were injured when a group of Gond Adivasis clashed with Lambadas or Banjaras in northern Telanagana on Friday after days of simmering tension over the formers demand to remove the latter from the list of Scheduled Tribes. Though initial reports said five persons were killed in violence at Husnapur village in Komuram Bheem district, a late night release from Telangana director general of police M Mahender Reddy said there were no deaths. He asked the tribals not to believe the rumours being spread by the mischief mongers to stoke violence. However, two persons Jithender Rathod (30) and Sheik Farooq (50)--were killed and another person Gyaneshwar Jadav was injured when a vehicle ran over them as the driver, who was trying to escape from the violent attacks by the tribals, lost control over steering at the trouble-torn village. The trouble began on Friday morning when the local Adivasis noticed a garland of chappals around the statue of Kumaram Bheem, the Gond leader who had fought against the Nizam rule and is revered as a hero by the tribals. Soon the Adivasi youth went on rampage and started attacking the houses of Lambadas in the village. They set fire to several shops, damaged vehicles and assaulted the Lambada families. The situation calmed down only after police forces from Utnoor block rushed there and assured the agitators that they would take stern action against those who desecrated the statue. In the meantime, the Lambadas also took out a counter-rally in protest against the attacks by the Adivasis. This resulted in clashes between the two groups, who pelted stones at each other and attacked with sticks and spears. To control the situation police lobbed tear gas shells and resorted to cane-charge. Several people were also taken into custody. The normalcy restored in the area only by evening. The DGP said a large contingent of forces had been deployed in the violent-hit village and surrounding areas to control the situation. Prohibitory orders under Section 144 of Criminal Procedure Code were also clamped. Two companies of Rapid Action Force (RAF) had also been rushed to the affected areas. Three officers of the rank of inspector general of police (IGP) D S Chowhan, Anil Kumar and Y Nagi Reddy-- left for the village to review the situation and take appropriate measures, the DGP said. The discontent among the Adivasis against Lambadas has been brewing for quite some time in the tribal areas of northern Telangana, as they fear the Lambadas were cornering most of the jobs available under the ST quota. Adivasis considered Lambadas as outsiders who settled in the area coming from other neighbouring states. The state reserves 6% of its jobs for scheduled tribes. In April a bill was passed in the assembly to raise the quota to 10%. According to the 2011 census, the STs constitute 9.91% of the Telanganas 36.3 million population. The Lambadas, who were circumspect initially, have started counter-agitations in the recent past. Three days ago, they held a massive public meeting in Hyderabad, asking the government not to succumb to the pressures from Adivasis, but come out with a solution that does not affect the interest of both the groups. They warned of a serious agitation, if they are removed from the ST list. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON Rahul Gandhi was appointed the president of the Indian National Congress Saturday, as supporters broke into loud celebrations and shouted slogans at the party headquarters in New Delhi. Rahul took over the reigns from his mother Sonia, 71, who has led the party for 19 long years. She said Friday it was time for her to retire, though the party clarified that she had retired from the party chiefs role and not from politics. The 47-year-old Rahuls appointment comes two days ahead of the assembly election results in Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh elections, where he led the partys high-profile campaign. Rahuls main challenge remains the revamping of party organisation, apart from electoral battles in the run-up to the 2019 Lok Sabha elections. As Rahul comes of age in Indian politics, heres a look at his political journey and the many challenges he faces: Early days Born in 1970, Rahul is the first child of Rajiv Gandhi and Sonia and the grandson of Indira Gandhi. He and sister Priyanka have lived their entire lives under the spotlight. Rahul was just shy of his 21st birthday when his father was assassinated in Sriperumbudur, Tamil Nadu, in 1991. Rahul attended The Doon School in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, from 1981 and then joined St Stephens College in Delhi, before moving to the United States and then to the United Kingdom for higher education. Politics wasnt Rahuls first calling. After he finished his M.Phil from Cambridge Universitys Trinity College in 1995, he worked at a management consulting firm in London for three years. When he returned to India, he started running his own strategy consultancy in Mumbai. Entry into politics Rahuls first foray into active politics was in 2004, when he contested the Lok Sabha elections from his fathers former constituency Amethi. He won his first election by over one lakh votes. Ever since his entry into politics, Rahul has had to contend with labels such as prince and political rivals have focussed on the dynasty jibe to attack him. In 2007, he was appointed the Congress general secretary. He also took charge of Indian Youth Congress and the National Students Union of India. The first test of Rahuls political mettle came in 2009, when he campaigned for the Congress during Uttar Pradesh elections. The Congress, which had been struggling in the state, won 22 out of 80 seats, its best show in years. But this victory was short-lived. Rahuls extensive tour of Bihar could not land Congress a victory in the state in the 2010 state elections, and the party managed a measly 4 out of 243 assembly seats. UPA days In 2011, Rahul made national headlines when he took on the Mayawati government during the anti-land acquisition protests by farmers in Bhatta Parsaul. He dodged the police to enter the village, riding pillion on a farmers motorbike, and was arrested by the administration. While Rahul wasnt officially helming the party, it was his strategies that the Congress followed in the 2012 Uttar Pradesh elections. But Gandhis high-profile campaign and tours of the state resulted in naught. The Congress suffered a crushing defeat. He refused any cabinet position in both the terms of the Manmohan Singh-led UPA government. In 2013, Gandhi was appointed as the Congress vice-president at a party conclave in Jaipur. The 2014 general elections were his litmus test, but the incumbent Congress government faced a humiliating defeat as the BJP-led NDA claimed a landslide victory. The BJP won 282 seats by itself, becoming the first time non-Congress party to win a simple majority on its own. The run-up to the elections were marked by a fierce contest. The BJPs party machinery painted Rahul as the shehzada, who was out of touch with reality. He was bested by Narendra Modi when it came to communication skills. The Congress hesitation in making Rahul the sole face of its campaign was seen as the partys reluctance to lay the blame of defeat squarely on his shoulders. New energy On February 23, 2015, the Gandhi scion took an impromptu 56-day break from politics, even missing posters surfaced with his face and name in Amethi. It also prompted a slew of political commentaries that saw Rahul as a reluctant politician. In April 2015, Rahul addressed Parliament on the issue of farmer crisis,calling the NDA a suit-boot ki sarkaar. In May the same year, his office opened a Twitter account, which now has a following of 4.68 million. He has become more active of late. His speech at University of California, Berkeley, earlier this year garnered praise for Rahuls frankness in answering questions on dynasty and the BJPs economic policies. His astute use of his Twitter account, laced with humour and sarcasm,challenged central governments policies such as demonetisation and GST and increased the Gandhi scions social media following. Rahul led Congresss high-pitched campaign in Gujarat, where he said the party expects a zabardast result. He took on Prime Minister Narendra Modi and stitched alliances with caste-based leaders such as Hardik Patel in the PMs home state. Challenges galore As the president of the 131-year-old party, Rahul faces the tough task to reinvigorate Congress, which has been reeling due to a string of electoral debacles. His first challenge will be to revamp the party. The key is to ensure that the transition is smooth, a balance is struck between young leaders and the old guard, which in the past had some reservations about his style of functioning. The party also has to mount a strident campaign for state elections in 2018 to begin gathering a momentum that can put it in a better position for the general elections in 2019. Retaining Karnataka and dethroning the BJP in Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh and Rajasthan will be a daunting task, one that cannot be achieved without addressing problems such as infighting and regional leadership gaps. With the Congress at its weakest in Parliament and arch-rival BJP appearing to gain ground nationally, it is crucial for Rahul to galvanise an otherwise demoralised Congress. Ahead of the next Lok Sabha elections, Rahul will also have to decide on alliance partners to prevent a division of the opposition vote that could help the BJP. He will have to be the Congress president, the glue and more. Rahul Gandhi took over as the Congress president today, marking a generational shift in the 131-year-old party that has seen five other members of his Nehru-Gandhi family lead it. Rahul replaces his mother Sonia Gandhi, who headed the party for a record 19 years since 1998, at a time when Congress is facing one of its worst crises due to a series of electoral setbacks at the hands of Prime Minister Narendra Modi-led BJP. The 47-year-old was handed a certificate of being elected as the Congress president from Mullapally Ramachandran, the chairman of the partys central election authority, at a function organised at the partys headquarters at 24 Akbar Road. The poll panel had declared the Rahul elected unopposed on December 11 as he was the only candidate in the fray. He had filed his nomination papers on December 4. The handing over of the certificate marks the end of the organisational polls in the countrys oldest party, which had to complete the entire process by December 31 as per the deadline set by the election commission. Celebrations broke out with fireworks and dancing at the Congress headquarters in Delhi and its offices in various parts of the country. Wishes poured in from top leaders of the country, including Delhi chief minister and AAP chief Arvind Kejriwal, DMK leader M K Stalin, and actor Kamal Haasan. The event at Delhi was attended by Rahul Gandhis sister Priyanka Gandhi-Vadra, her husband Robert Vadra, former prime minister Manmohan Singh and other senior party leaders. Rahuls elevation comes nearly five years after he was made the Congress vice-president in January 2013 and is the 49th president of the party, 17th since independence. The new Congress president is expected to re-invigorate the grand old party ahead of the 2019 general elections, after it hit its lowest ebb three years ago, barely managing to win 44 seats in the Lok Sabha polls. A good show in Gujarat, where he is leading the party campaign from the front, will certainly give a good start to his new innings. The change of guard brings down the curtains on more than 19 years of uninterrupted tenure of the 71-year-old Sonia who holds the record of being the longest serving Congress president after assuming the post on March 14, 1998. The Congress Working Committee (CWC), the partys highest decision-making body, is also expected to be reconstituted soon. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON The United States is expanding the requirements for dozens of countries taking part in the Visa Waiver Program, demanding that the countries check traveler information against U.S. counterterrorism information. Trump administration officials said Friday that the countries will have to use U.S. information to screen travelers crossing their borders from third countries. Many countries in the program already do that, one administration official said. The changes also affect VWP countries that have higher rates of citizens overstaying their visas to the U.S. If more than 2 percent of a country's visitors stay beyond the expiration of their visa, that country will be required to carry out a public information campaign aimed at reducing those overstay violations, the Department of Homeland Security announced. In the 2016 fiscal year, four of the VWP countries -- Greece, Hungary, Portugal, and San Marino, a wealthy enclave landlocked inside central Italy -- had overstay rates higher than 2 percent, according to a DHS report. The Visa Waiver Program permits citizens of 38 countries, mostly in Europe, to travel to the United States for business or tourism for up to 90 days without a visa. President Donald Trump has sought to tighten the rules for those seeking to visit or live in the United States in several ways, saying restrictions are necessary for security reasons. The newly-confirmed Secretary of Homeland Security, Kirstjen Nielsen, attributed the changes to anti-terrorism efforts. "The United States faces an adaptive and agile enemy, as terrorists continue to explore ways to reach our country and to direct, enable, and inspire attacks against us. These enhancements will strengthen the program, and they are part of our continued efforts to raise the baseline for homeland security across the board," Nielsen said, via an emailed DHS statement announcing the modifications. For the 2014 general elections, when BJP launched chai pe charcha as a poll campaign strategy for its then prime ministerial candidate Narendra Modi, a 30-year-old Congress leader in Gorakhpur devised a unique way to counter Modi tea campaign by distributing Rahul Milk. On Saturday, when Rahul Gandhi became the Congress president, the happiness of Anwar Hussain knew no bounds. All these years we have worked to establish Rahul as a brand. I have met him personally. He told me that Congress party needed youth like me, said Anwar on Saturday. My plan now, after Rahuljis elevation, will be to strengthen the Congress by getting more and more young men and women to join the party. He (Rahul) is very popular among youth, said Anwar, who began his political career as a student leader. Anwar joined the party in 2005 after being impressed by Rahul Gandhi, who had visited Gorakhpur that year to attend a Youth Congress meeting at a university in Gorakhpur. His unique initiatives to promote Brand Rahul has been garnering media limelight in the region for a long time. The Rahul Milk campaign got him coverage in national dailies. In 2015, he led a campaign during which Congress members made an emotional appeal to elevate Rahul Gandhi as the party president by writing letters with blood to the central leadership. He was also in the news when he projected Rahul Gandhi and Akhilesh Yadav as Karan Arjun ki Jodi during the UP assembly elections earlier this year. During that time, he had also distributed Rahul Rose to voters with an appeal to vote for the Congress. The masters degree holder from DDU Gorakhpur University distributed Rahul herbal tea in November 2016, after reports surfaced that people were fainting while waiting in bank queues. He sold Rahul onion at Rs 5 per kilos when onion prices soared some time back. Due to his unique promotional activities, Anwar was recently made the district general secretary. He has also set up a picture gallery of Rahul Gandhi in his apartment. His coffee mug, too, has a picture of the new Congress president on it. Leaders like Anwar have been working hard to promote Congress through their unique initiatives. Now when Rahulji has called for making Congress a grand old young party, such leaders will surely help revive Congress here, said Surheeta Kareem, a Congress party member said. MIM chief Asaduddin Owaisi has urged the Indian government to recognise Jerusalem as the Palestinian capital to counter US President Donald Trumps move in recognising the holy city as Israels capital. He also demanded that India stop buying weapons from Israel and sever diplomatic ties with the country. The Member of Parliament said Prime Minister Narendra Modi should not allow Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to visit India in January. Owaisi was addressing a massive public meeting organised by Muslim groups here late on Friday night to protest Trumps announcement recognising Jerusalem as the capital of Israel. A resolution passed at the meeting said Trumps announcement violates all international norms. It demanded that Trump withdraw the decision. Owaisi said India should take a clear stand in support of Palestinians as the country had historically backed their just cause. He recalled the words of Mahatma Gandhi that Palestine belongs to Palestinians just as France belongs to French. The Hyderabad MP also criticised the silence of Arab and Muslim countries on the repression let loose by Israel in Gaza. He praised President of Turkey, Tayyip Erdogan for taking a bold stand against Israel. The public meeting demanded that Israel vacate the occupied Arab lands and withdraw to its pre-1967 boundaries. Eminent religious leaders belonging to all schools of thought and representatives of various Muslim political and socio-religious organisations addressed the massive gathering at Darussalam, the headquarters of Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen (MIM). The speakers highlighted the significance of Jerusalem and Al-Aqsa mosque for Islam. They said Muslims world over have spiritual attachment to the holy place as it was the land of prophets and it was from here that Prophet Mohammed had begun his ascension to Heaven. The meeting urged the UN Security Council, European Union and the world leaders to implement the UN resolutions asking Israel to withdraw from the occupied lands. It urged US-friendly countries, including Saudi Arabia, Egypt and Jordan to impress upon the US administration to withdraw its act of illegal recognition of Jerusalem as the capital of Israel. The resistance of movement of the Palestinians has to be respected. Israel must be declared a terrorist state. The ummah must be ready to make any sacrifice for the protection of Jerusalem, read the resolution. The meeting appealed to Muslim countries to impose economic and commercial sanctions on Israel and break their overt or secret diplomatic relations with Israel. It appealed to people, especially Muslims, to protest in a democratic and peaceful manner to express their concern and submit their memoranda to the US, European Union, the UK and Arab and Muslim countries through their diplomatic missions. It also urged Muslims to conduct special prayers and offer dua for restoration of Jerusalem to State of Palestine and for the protection of the Al-Aqsa mosque. The Supreme Court has cancelled admission of 150 medical students in the Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan University in Bhopal citing poor facilities and ordered a probe into allegations that the private institute used fake patients to get the Medical Council of Indias approval. The top court, however, asked the Madhya Pradesh government to accommodate the students in different medical colleges in the state according to their merit. The MCI inspection report suggests a clear deficiency in the functioning (of the hospital attached to the college); a report regarding the blood bank shows that a number of units dispensed in a day is zero unit on the day of the inspection in a hospital which has 410 beds, a bench of justices SA Bobde and L Nageshwar Rao said in its order passed on Thursday. The court also took exception to the absence of faculty in the medical college, which was sought to be explained by the college by presenting to the MCI a document that five faculty members and one resident (doctor) were summoned to the police station in some case strangely where they were complainants in regard to a motor accident. The top courts order comes close on the heels of similar directive passed by another bench which had cancelled 150 MBBS admissions in a Lucknow medical college because of poor facilities. In the Lucknow case, the court also ordered the college to pay Rs 10 lakh compensation to every student. In the Bhopal case, the court has issued notice to the college asking why compensation should not be paid to the students. The court also directed setting up a committee headed by a senior officer deputed by the CBI director and two doctors of the All-India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) to enquire into allegations of fake patients in an attempt to show occupancy of the college hospital. As Sonia Gandhi took to the stage to deliver her last speech as Congress president after handing charge to her son Rahul Gandhi, she was forced to pause several times as the loud fireworks set off by enthusiastic party workers drowned out her voice. I cant speak, she said helplessly. She began: This is my last address to you as Congress president, as you face a new era under a new leadership... -- but was interrupted by the fireworks. Nearly twenty years ago....(again interruption).... She paused as the loud fireworks by Congress workers drowned out her voice completely. At this a miffed Rahul Gandhi stood up, walked towards the extreme corner of the dais and instructed party workers to get the fireworks stopped. Meanwhile, party general secretary Janardan Dwivedi also appealed to Seva Dal workers to get the fireworks stopped. But the appeal failed. Sonia Gandhi started again: Nearly twenty years ago when I stood before you to address you for the first time as your chosen president..(interruption). I cant speak..My voice is.., a visibly disappointed Sonia said shaking her head. She turned back and asked if she could stop her speech. I have to shout..if I shout, then my voice fails, said a visibly annoyed Sonia Gandhi. Rahul then came to his mothers rescue and assured her. As the fireworks faded out, Sonia continued, and managed to complete the sentence. Nearly twenty years ago when I stood before you to address you for the first time as your chosen president, I was so nervous that my hands were shaking. Sonia got emotional as she recollected the sacrifices made by her mother-in-law Indira Gandhi and husband Rajiv Gandhi for the country and said she decided to join politics when she felt Congress was facing a crisis and communal forces were gaining strength. Indiraji (Indira Gandhi) accepted me as a daughter and from her I learned about the culture of this country, about those principles on which this nation was founded, said Gandhi. In 1984, when she was assassinated, I felt as if I had lost my own mother. That catastrophe changed forever the course of my life. I had a different view of politics at that time and I had wanted to keep my husband and children as far away from it as possible, added Sonia. ...But a heavy responsibility fell on his shoulders (Rajiv Gandhi) and despite my pleas, Rajiv ji accepted as a duty the post of prime minister. Sonia added: He worked hard day and night to fulfill this responsibility. With him I travelled to remote corners of the country, came to understand something of our peoples problems and the challenges facing our country. Then, just seven years after the death of Indiraji, my husband too was assassinated. I lost my anchor and my support, she said, in a voice full of emotion. Sonia said it took several years for her to recover from it. It was many years later that I could emerge from my shell, she said. Only when I came to feel that the Congress was facing a crisis, and that communal forces were gaining strength, did I feel compelled to respond to the call of the party workers, she added. She said: I felt that my turning away from this summons would negate the sacrifice of my mother-in-laws life and my husbands life. So I entered politics -- to fulfill a duty to my family, party and country. India and China will put aside the repercussions of the Doklam standoff and move forward to deepen bilateral ties when special representatives (SR) of the two countries on boundary resolution meet here on December 21-22. At the 20th round of talks, Chinese Politburo member and state councillor Yang Jiechi will discuss the entire gamut of bilateral relations, including the situation on the 3,488-km Line of Actual Control (LAC) with National Security Adviser (NSA) Ajit Doval. Councillor Yang will also meet Prime Minister Narendra Modi during his visit. After the successful visit of Chinese foreign minister Wang Yi this month, Doval will play host to Councillor Yang to share perspectives of both the countries on the strategic environment in Asia and beyond, including developments in North Korea and West Asia. Councillor Yang, who has delegated powers of the top leadership on handling bilateral ties with India, is one of the foremost diplomats of China having served as ambassador to the US in the past decade. He is also a member of the all-powerful 19th politburo of the Chinese Communist Party. As boundary resolution is one of the charters of the SR dialogue, the two representatives will have extensive discussions on how to maintain peace and tranquility on the LAC and the need for the top leadership on both sides to keep in touch with each other in order to defuse any tensions, said a senior official. Chinese diplomatic sources based in Delhi also confirmed the SR annual meeting. Although media reports on both sides have been hyper over Doklam even after the August 28 disengagement, top Indian Army sources confirmed that Chinese PLA has reduced its troop strength from a division-plus to merely a battalion strength, short of the Doklam plateau. Indian commanders say that troops on both sides are patrolling on their sides of the border even as snows have set in at the plateau. The Indian side has examined statements on Doklam after foreign minister Wangs visit and are satisfied at the measured restraint from Chinese side. At the special representative dialogue, both the leaders are expected to have candid discussions, assuring the other that growing India-US or China-Russia relationship will not be directed at a third country. Although China has expressed concern over India-US relationship, Beijing has been told that its own economic ties with US have deep roots and the Quad dialogue (India-US-Japan-Australia) was no different from the China group on Afghanistan. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON Four comic collectors and one dealer talk about their relationship with their favourite books. Ajay Misra, Phantom Enthusiast Ajay Misra is a busy man these days. Both he and his daughter are preparing for their CA (Chartered Accountant) entrance exams together. Born and brought up in Lucknow, the 47-year-old lives on Lodhi Road in Delhi. But it was in the streets of Lucknow that Misra discovered his first comics. I found them at the Sunday markets. There were readers, mostly kids like me, who were prepared to exchange comics. Thats how it started. Someone owned something, you had something, and you just borrowed from each other, Misra says. But the kind of readership and community-like engagement that the Ministry of Commerce employee mentions, began disappearing in the mid-nineties and vanished into oblivion by the turn of the century. Out of all the comics that Ajay Misra owns, he says the Phantom Belt series is the most valuable for him. Over the years, Misra, who has worked and lived in many cities, stayed true to his passion for comics. I made decent money. Between Lucknow, Hyderabad and Delhi, I have been to markets and have scoured bookshops of each city for comics. Hyderabad is where I got a big part of my collection, he says. Misra owns a varied collection, from Amar Chitra Kathas to every issue of Phantom (from the year 1936 onwards), Adarsh Chitra Katha, Mandrake and Jack Kirby. Misra now largely conducts his business online. His trips to Sunday markets have become rarer, as he has taken both his efforts to collect and spread the word about comics, online. Sometime in 2008, Misras daughter suggested that instead of lending comics to people, they could simply put digital versions online.I started scanning comics. And she would upload them on to a blog. We didnt have a lot of time, and we didnt do all of them. Eventually Diamond Comics and Raj Comics raised concerns. But it was a way to share comics, better and quicker than physical lending, Misra says. His idea snowballed and a large group of collectors came together and began doing something similar. A select group of people now upload and view each others collections on the web today, a personal circulating library, so to speak. Out of all the comics that Misra owns, he says the Phantom Belt series is the most valuable for him. Theyre not the rarest or hardest-to-get comic, he admits. Back in the day when Phantom was published and circulated widely in India, Diamond published a few in Hindi. These were all unlicensed copies. And I can bet you, they will be next to impossible to find in India today, he says. Though not all is rosy in the comic collectors world, or his idea of what this world should be. It has become a business. If someone finds something at Daryaganj, or another street in the country, all he is looking to do is sell it for 10 times the value. I dont do that. I may give away a few comics on rent here or there, but I dont get into money-making rat races. Despite the renewed interest in Indian comics of late, Misra says he finds it difficult to continue collecting. I dont think I have any motivation left. I might still buy a comic and read it a hundred times. But for me, the collecting bit is largely finished. It has turned into a business that I neither have the time nor the energy for, he says. Vineeth Abraham, Gold Key Fan Earlier this year, 54-year-old Vineeth Abraham took voluntary retirement and moved back to his home in Kerala to tend to his ailing mother.My mother is 89 years old and my aunty lives here too. They live alone. Aunty is 93. I had to come back, Abraham says. His father was in the Army, which meant that while growing up, Abraham stayed in many different cities and towns. Of these, the one that introduced him to the world of comics was his childhood home in Mathura during the 70s. I was always a voracious reader. Besides, there wasnt much else other than radio TVs were rare -- to entertain yourself with. So my dad got me comics from the train station in Mathura, and I guess, it just stuck with me, he says. At the time Abraham began reading, there werent that many comics to begin with, except for Indrajaal and occasionally, Amar Chitra Katha. I started with American comics - Gold Key and Dell. They are still my favourites. I eventually moved to others, like DC and Marvel, and the odd Indrajaal etc. But my most prized possessions were American comics, Abraham says. He owns the complete set of Gold Key, right from the beginning of their year of publishing, in 1962, to the mid-seventies, and Dell, beginning from the 1940s to the mid-1960s. I started with American comics - Gold Key and Dell. They are still my favourites. I eventually moved to others, like DC and Marvel, and the odd Indrajaal etc. But my most prized possessions were American comics. From 1989 till earlier this year, Abraham worked at a government office in Delhi. During his three decade stay in Delhi, he visited the Daryaganj pavement book bazaar every Saturday and Sunday, almost like a ritual. That is where I got most of the comics. Even the week before I shifted back to Kerala I went there, he says. But Abrahams relocation may halt his pursuit of comics for the simple reason that Kerala simply doesnt have second-hand or used-book markets like Daryaganj where you can accidentally find gold. Kerala has a lot of readers. But they are into serious reading, explains Abraham. There may not be a house in Kerala that does not have a library or at least a small collection of books. But nobody gives them away, no one. That said, the way comics are now bought or exchanged has been changing over the years as well. Abraham says there are numerous unofficial channels, like WhatsApp groups and Facebook communities where collectors, buyers and sellers meet. It is smoother and faster. But a collector, one who has personal favourites, will still go the extra mile. The first comic I really connected with as a reader was Phantom. Some years ago I found out that there was a publisher in Australia by the name Frew, who published Phantom in English. So I established contact with fans in Australia, and through months and years of networking, I assembled a major collection of Frews Phantom, more than a thousand editions, he says. Arun Prasad, Owns Every Tinkle Born and brought up at Eravankara in Kerala, Arun Prasad moved to Bangalore in 1990 at the age of 15. By that time he was already a comic buff. My grandmom was a voracious storyteller. Be it the Puranas, mythology, the kind of stories she narrated to us came alive as real and I was completely enraptured from a very young age. Her passing away left me blank with no more stories. Maybe that was a reason for me to eventually get hooked, Prasad says. He graduated in History and got a journalism diploma as well. But the 42-year-old has, over the years, retained the kind of love for comics that has turned him into a practicing comic archivist. Theres a term for it: pannapictagraphist. Prasad is also an artist, a researcher of history and a freelance writer. In his initial years comic-reading years, Arun Prasad depended on the local Malayala Manorama Publications that published comics like Balamangalam, Poompatta, Balarama, Bobanum Moliyum, Tinkle and Amar Chitra Katha. In his initial years comic-reading years, Prasad depended on the local Malayala Manorama Publications that published comics like Balamangalam, Poompatta, Balarama, Bobanum Moliyum, Tinkle and Amar Chitra Katha. I remember when I was nine years. After Id cried for about two months, my mom finally agreed to subscribe to Balarama, followed by Indrajal comics which brought out Phantom, Mandrake, Flash Gordon and other characters, Prasad says. As soon as Indrajaal entered Prasads household he was hooked to Phantom, a comic that also brought out the artist in him. I drew Phantom action images and scribbled jungle sayings all over my text and notebooks. Once I was thrown out of class for outlining Evolution of Phantom over the Evolution of Man images in my science text book. It was with Phantom that I began dreaming of becoming an artist myself someday, he adds. That said, Prasad didnt turn collector until after he shifted to Bangalore, when he realised what he had lost his childhood. It was more of a personal quest looking for my own lost childhood that I started collecting comics. As is the case with most, I too lost my entire childhood comics collection when our family shifted from Kerala to Bangalore. After that, I began desperately looking for the comics that I had lost, he says. But it wasnt until 2000, when someone gifted him a couple of old Phantom comics, that Prasads quest turned serious. Apart from the usual Indrajaal and Amar Chitra Katha, Prasad owns the complete Tinkle, rare comics published by the Tirupati Temple Trust, Supremo Comics (Amitabh Bachan as superhero), Sunny the super sleuth (Sunil Gavaskar as super hero), Dalton, Falcon, Star comics and much more. Prasad is now working on organising a proper archive of his comics. I have converted the ground floor of my residence into a comic warehouse. Most of my important comics are placed inside boxes made from imported acid-free boards and then packed in polypropylene bags. I have some specially made white carton boxes and the comics are placed vertically so as to avoid the breaking of spines, he says. Archives and historical relevance aside, comics are now the subject of a growing second-hand market as well. One that Prasad doesnt completely agree with. Instead, he thinks of himself as a keeper, and if everything goes to plan, perhaps Indias first archivist of comic books. Shalu Gupta, Lonely Collector Shalu Gupta was a never a diehard collector. In fact, for at least a decade from the time he began reading comics to the time he began collecting them he had forgotten all about them. One just grows up you know. My father is a doctor. So I took up medicine. But I was never really up to the task. Guess I wasnt cut out for any of it. But that nevertheless takes a lot away from you. Especially something as enjoyable as comics, he says. Gupta eventually graduated in the Arts. Brought up in Hoshiarpur in Punjab, where the 39-year-old runs his own business as a hotelier, Gupta came in contact with comics fairly early and entirely due to chance. Born to a lower-middle-class family, one that could not afford a television until the mid-Nineties, reading was the only thing that Gupta and his younger brother could do. We read anything and everything. Hoshiarpur didnt really have a good place to get comics from. So we got them from Jalandhar through relatives. Or if anyone was coming to visit us, wed ask him to bring this comic or that comic. But we rarely bought any. We just did not have the money. Most of my early years were spent reading rented comics, through the late Eighties up until the mid-Nineties until having to grow up, took my attention away from it all together, he says. Compared to most collectors, Guptas relationship with comics is acutely personal. He went through a tough phase in 2007, and it was comics that almost saved him. Shalu Gupta is a lonely horse in a town like Hoshiarpur, where he might be the only one interested in comics. In 2007, the year Gupta got married, his mother passed away. I was shattered. Both me and my younger brother, we were broken. We did not know what to do. My wife, who had just entered my life, probably didnt either. My brother, out of the blue, brought home the latest series from Raj, titled Narayan. It was good, and I got back to reading, and with time, it helped me in dealing with the pain. That collection, that particular series by Raj will always remain special to me, he says. He owns the complete sets of Raj and Diamond comics. Close to 10,000 editions sit in a room on the first floor of his house that he has allocated for his collection. Unlike America or Australia, in India, it would be embarrassing for an adult to seek pleasure, or worse, solace in comics. Did his wife find it strange? Absolutely not, she found me at a time I was incredibly weak, and she saw that comics gave me my life back. Though I dont read that much now, I just collect. It is something I feel I need to do, alongside the other responsibilities I now have, Gupta says. The father of two children now, Gupta is still a lonely horse in a town like Hoshiarpur, where he might be the only one interested in comics. That said, there are moments that help him keep faith. A week back we called an electrician to fix the AC of the room where I keep my collection. He immediately came to me and said he and his wife would love to borrow a few, and read them. I find plenty of people like him, and I find satisfaction in the fact that I am able to offer something to them, he says. Comics dealer: Mohammad Shahid The first and second generation phenomenon of collecting comics has given rise to unique opportunities for some people. Delhi-based 64-year-old Mohammad Shahid, for example, is a full-time dealer in comic books in a second-hand market, now a lucrative space to make money. I turned to selling comics in the early 90s. Since then I have been doing it full time. Technology has changed things in the last few years, but the basic principles havent changed that much, Shahid says. Back in the 90s, Shahid went around shops in Delhi putting stickers that had his name and address on comic books. Collectors, when they got hold of these comics, contacted him and eventually became part of a select group with whom he dealt. Though the number of collectors has increased since then, and the scope of the business expanded pan-India due to the web, Shahids inner circle of collectors is the same as before around 25. I believe comics are coming back in a big way. Younger kids are more interested and getting serious about collecting. But I still sell to older collectors, who are serious about it. This small group remains my priority. But said, the market is continuously expanding. I believe comics are coming back in a big way. Younger kids are more interested and getting serious about collecting. But I still sell to older collectors, who are serious about it. This small group remains my priority, says Shahid. The value of returns from operating in this market can be gauged from the prices collectors are willing to pay for single editions of some comics. The most popular and definitely the most sought after are the earliest Indrajaals. People are willing to pay up to a lakh for an edition. There is hardly any other comic that matches that demand. Some editions of Deewana can sell for 5,000. Lotpot can go up to 10,000. Supremo Comics in which Amitabh Bachan was a superhero can fetch you around 5,000. Then there is something rare like Goversons Hindi Asterix, which can get you between 5,000 10,000. The early Amar Chitra Katha editions can fetch you between 20,000 25,000, Shahid says. Though he doesnt share the size of his cut, Shahid says business is good, and expected to only get better. The trick is to know people. Build your network around the people you will buy from, and those who will buy from you, he says. The Indian Air Force (IAF) inducted two more female fighter pilots on Saturday, taking the total number of women in the combat wing to five. Both Shivangi Singh and Pratibha (who prefers to be called by her first name) got their wings from naval staff chief Admiral Sunil Lanba during the combined graduation parade ceremony at the IAF Academy, Dundigal, on the outskirts of Hyderabad. Three women Bhawna Kanth, Avani Chaturvedi and Mohana Singh were inducted into the IAF in December 2016. They are likely to be commissioned into the fighter wing by December 31, following which they can fly the Su-30 MKI aircraft. The ongoing induction of female fighter pilots into the IAF is part of the NDA governments decision to end the age-old gender-based combat exclusion policy. The move, adopted in October 2015, permits women to take up combat roles in any branch of the Indian military for the first time in the countrys history. Both Shivangi and Pratibha termed the development as a dream come true, and expressed confidence about their ability to fly a Sukhoi or MiG aircraft just as well as any male pilot. Pratibha (left) and Shivangi Singh at the ceremony. (HT Photo) Shivangi, the daughter of businessman Kumareshwara Singh and teacher Seema Singh from Varanasi, described the passing-out parade as the proudest moment in her life. Though there is no warlike situation right now, I am ready for any eventuality, she said. I would love to fight for my country, and my parents and I are ready to face the consequences of being in the forefront of any battle. Shivangi, a national-level javelin thrower and basket ball player, described herself as a born fighter. Conventional jobs never interested me. I always loved challenges, she said. Pratibha, hailing from Rajgarh in Rajasthan, has patriotism running in her veins. The daughter of a soldier in the Indian armys Maratha infantry, she always felt inspired by the IAF fly-past at the Republic Day parade in New Delhi. She said female flight cadets were not accorded any special treatment at the IAF Academy, and had to slog just as hard as their male counterparts. In my view, women cadets can be better at flying fighter aircraft, Pratibha said confidently. When asked about the road ahead for the two female pilots, Pratibha said: We will get trained in Bidar on Hawks for a year, after which we will be sent to fly MIGs and Sukhois. Also among the 105 cadets that graduated from the 200 pilots and ground duty officers course at the Air Force Academy were Akshaita Jamwal and Renuka Sharma ( transport); Indrani Saha and Rutika R Desai (helicopters); Ankita Choudhary, Armeen Sahneela and Sukanya Rai (administration); SCA Kusum, WCA Naaz and Nidhi Dubey (logistics); and Jasleen Kaur and Pooja Sharma (meteorology). SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON Vice president M Venkaiah Naidu on Saturday advocated simultaneous elections from Parliament to panchayat and their completion within a month. I feel there is every need for holding elections together. It is not because of this government or that government. It is because it has become a regular activity for political parties to have three-point programme- election, selection, corruption, Naidu said, speaking at India Ideas Conclave 2017. There has to be simultaneous elections at all levels, from Parliament to panchayat, everything should be finished in one month. For that you need a political consensus, he said. With some or other election always around the corner, politicians cant focus on developmental issues, he said. Earlier this week, speaking at an all-party meeting ahead of the winter session, Prime Minister Narendra Modi had reiterated his proposal of holding simultaneous polls for the Lok Sabha and state assemblies. Naidu also urged politicians to refrain from doing politics over community, caste or religion. Terror has no religion. Earlier Western countries did not understand our pain because one of our neighbours was aiding, funding, training terrorists and trying to destabilise our economy, the vice president said. India wants friendly relations with all countries including Pakistan, he said. (But) We cannot allow any country to interfere in the internal affairs of our country and try to create tension. When there is tension on border, how can we give attention to development? he said. Referring to frequent disruption of Parliament, the vice president, who is also the ex-officio Rajya Sabha chairman, said there should be constructive debates. Rather than trying to know what is the record of this party or other, people will ask us what is the record of Parliament. We have to see that Parliament functions without disruption, he said. Naidu recalled that former president Pranab Mukherjee had once said legislators should discuss, debate and decide. One shouldnt use the fourth d, that is disrupt, Naidu added. It is oppositions duty to corner the government and ask questions, he said. In parliament, if you want to contribute you can talk out and if you want to protest you can walk out, he quipped. In democracy, everyone must be tolerant of others views irrespective of their numbers, but you must be tolerant towards the mandate of the people also, both are important, the vice president said. Let the government propose, the opposition oppose and let the house dispose, rather than having this disturbances, said Naidu. A group of unidentified assailants allegedly threw red chilli powder in the eyes of a 25-year-old man before bludgeoning him to death in Rajasthans Kota district, police said Saturday. The incident took place Friday night when the victim Vinay Meena was drinking liquor at his friends house in Bhadana area of the district. As per a complaint filed by victims friend Rakesh alias Kaggal, they were having liquor when a group of six men stormed into his residence, and threw chilli powder into Vinays eyes. They then attacked Vinay using iron rods and sharp-edged weapons before fleeing from the spot, Circle inspector, Railway Colony police station, Shivraj Gurjar, said citing the complaint. Vinay was taken to the Government Maharao Bhim Singh Hospital where doctors declared him brought dead, the CO added. The reason behind the murder was not clear yet and the number of assailants too is not confirmed, police said. As per the police, Rakesh claimed he wasnt attacked by the assailants and thus didnt sustain any injury. SP Kota City, Anshuman Bhomiya and other officials inspected the crime spot. Police have launched a hunt for the unnamed accused. Further investigation is on, they said. Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) legislator from Kotas Ladpura, Bhawani Singh Rajawat on Saturday reiterated his demand for setting up of a new airport in the city while ridiculing the Centres plan of landing seaplanes in the Chambal River. Rajawat, addressing a function here to commemorate the completion four years of the BJP-led Rajasthan government, however, showered praises on Indias first Prime Minister Jawahar Lal Nehru for constructing a series of dams and canals on the Chambal River in the region and neighbouring Madhya Pradesh that has helped farmers to irrigate their land. Addressing the gathering in the presence of minister in-charge for Kota, Prabhulal Saini, the controversial legislator said: Although the governments four year tenure has been commendable, Kotas demand of setting up a new airport has not yet been fulfilled. Criticizing Union minister for road transport and highways Nitin Gadkari for his proposed plan of landing seaplanes in the Chambal River, Rajawat said: Kota does not need seaplanes, but it needs a new airport. In March, Rajawat threatened not to allow any aircrafts of VIPs, including the Prime Minister, to land at the existing Kota airport unless a proposal to set up a new airport in the city is taken up by the government. The old Kota airport is ill-equipped and small and only a single flight operates between Kota and Jaipur every day, he said. He, however, appreciated the Raje government for laying the foundation for the Parwan dam and Mukhyamantri Jal Swawlamban Yojanathe proposed river-interlinking project. Countering Rajawat, Kota parliamentarian Om Birla said: Rajawat can criticize the Centres decision but seaplane will become a reality when it will land at the Kishore Sagar Lake in Kota in 2018. On demand for setting up a new airport in Kota, Birla said, If the state government sends a proposal for a land for the new airport to the Centre, then I will make effort to get it approved. State agriculture minister Saini said the Rajasthan government has carried out a number of developmental projects in the state, including disposal of 1 crore revenue disputes under Nyay Apke Dwar, organizing the Global Rajasthan Agri Meet for farmers, free medical treatment for 17 lakh people under Mukhyamantri Swastha Beema Yojana among others. Fifty-two doctors were arrested in Rajasthan Saturday as the state government cracked down on in-service doctors who have threatened to go on indefinite mass leave beginning Monday. Health services across the state, especially in rural areas, remained affected as several doctors left their posts as government launched operations late Friday night under Rajasthan Essential Services Maintenance Act (RESMA), 1970. The doctors had threatened to go on mass leave demanding that 12 doctors who had been transferred following last months strike be reinstated. Following a week-long strike from November 6 to 12, the government had signed an agreement with the All Rajasthan In-Service Doctors Association (ARISDA) accepting the latters 33 demands. ARISDA president Dr Ajay Choudhary and general secretary Dr Durgashankar Saini said that on November 28, the government transferred 12 doctors. Following this, the in-service doctors launched a protest beginning December 1 and started attending the patients under the tents outside the health facilities. The ARISDA officials said that now their demands are to cancel the transfer orders; to approve the period they were on strike as leave so that they could get the salary of November month; and to appoint a doctor instead of a Rajasthan Administrative Service (RAS) officer on the post of additional director (gazetted). They are also demanding that as per the governments assurance, the cases and other action initiated during the period of agitation should be withdrawn. They also want the government to withdraw the charge-sheets issued against the doctors who had boycotted meeting and training programmes during the non-cooperation movement. Patients wait for their turn at Kanwatia Hospital on Saturday. (Prabhakar Sharma/HT Photo) State health minister Kali Charan Saraf, however, said the arrests of in-service doctors will continue till they call off their proposed strike from Monday (December 18). Doctors in state want to get their demands fulfilled on the gun point but government will not succumb to them, he said. Saraf said that on November 12, the government had agreed to their 33 demands, most of which have been implemented, while few were in the process to be implemented. Additional Director General of Police (Law and Order) NRK Reddy confirmed that that 52 in-service doctors have been arrested across the state from Friday night till now. The ARISDA officials, however claim accused the government of provoking them. We have sought time from the chief minister to apprise her about our demands and problems, but the government has started arresting the doctors. We gave time till December 18 so that talks can be held even as were serving the patients so that they do not face any problem. But government has provoked us to take extreme step. The government should stop this, ARISDA president said. According to reports, police arrested three doctors from their residences late Friday night in Bharatpur. They have been booked under RESMA. Drs Kaptan Singh, Mukesh Vashistha, Manish Goyal were arrested under section 151 of CrPC but released on bail after being produced them before city magistrate on Saturday. A group of doctors reached Mathura Gate police station Saturday morning and assured the city circle officer, Avad Dan Ratnoo, that they wont go on strike. Ratnoo said the delegation gave it in writing. Police will not conduct raids against them but action will be taken if they join the strike, the CO said. Five doctors were arrested in different part of Hadauti region. They include, Bundi district ARISDA president Dr Kalp Shandilya. Similarly, Kota police arrested Drs Manish Arora and Kuldeep Rana Saturday and conducted raids at the residences of some office bearers of ARISDA. Dr Mrityunjay from Bakani region of Jhalawar district was also arrested. ARISDA general secretary, who hails from Kota, went underground following police raids. He left a video message on social media in which he equated the state governments rule with British era and accused it of imposing undeclared emergency in Rajasthan. Three doctors, including Ajmer district ARISDA president, were arrested from Kishangarh. Earlier, Barmer police Friday night arrested three doctors. City police station in-charge Amar Singh said the doctors have been booked under IPCs Section 151. On getting the news, several doctors, including chief medical and health officer and principal medical officer, gathered outside the police station and protested. Police on Saturday produced the doctors before the magistrate from where they were released on bail. Dr Kamlesh Choudhary, chief medical and health officer, said protesting against the way police arrested the doctors while they were on duty, doctors in rural areas boycotted the duty on Saturday. JARD extends support, warns of indefinite stir The Jaipur Association of Resident Doctors (JARD) Saturday extended support to the in-service doctors and threatened to go on indefinite strike from Monday, if suppressive action against doctors was not stopped. JARD president Dr Ravi Jhakar said on November 12, government had verbal agreement over the demands of resident doctors, but now instead of implementing the demands, the government has started arresting the doctors. If the government does not withdraw the suppressive action taken against the in-service doctors in next 24 hours and does not issue order to implement the resident doctors demands then all resident doctors will go on indefinite work boycott from Monday, he said. Resident doctors of Kota government hospital also warned of joining the strike. Meanwhile, in Jaisalmer, three doctors B K Barupal, BL Bunkar, and Murlidhar Soni were arrested Friday night and presented before the sub divisional magistrate on Saturday, who sent them to jail. The other government doctors, protesting against this, staged a dharna outside the police station. (With inputs from Kota, Bharatpur, Barmer and Ajmer) Thousands of railway passengers had a narrow escape on Friday evening when a youth, out of his fancy for driving a train, sneaked into the loco engine of the Jhansi Intercity at Lucknow Junction and pressed the start button. However, before he could get the train in motion, alert Railway Police Force (RPF) and Government Railway Police (GRP) personnel nabbed him. The loco pilot had got down on the platform for some work at that time. The police said the youth -- Rishabh Kumar, 25, from Kannauj district has a strong liking for trains and so decided to try his hands on the train that was stationed on platform number 5. According to RPF, the youth climb on the loco engine and switched on the power button. Since he was not wearing the loco pilots dress, a few passengers, who spotted him inside the loco engine, raised an alarm, an RPF personnel said. On getting information from passengers, the policemen immediately rushed to the loco engine and nabbed the youth before he could get the train moving. Rahul Srivastav, inspector RPF, said, Verification is being done. Rishabh entered the loco engine of Jhansi Intercity at around 4:30 pm but he was arrested after some passenger raised an alarm. During interrogation, Kumar told police that he is fond of trains and wanted to drive it, hence indulged in the adventure. He had been coming to the platform for the past two-three days, but got a chance for his adventure only on Friday morning. He never had a platform or any train ticket. One of the three youth accused of gang raping and burning a girl in Uttar Pradeshs Mainpuri was arrested on Friday night. Sachin Gupta will be produced in court and sent to jail on Saturday, Mainpuri superintendent of police S Rajesh said, adding that a hunt is on for the other two accused --- Ashish Gupta and Panchi Jatav. The SP also that a report on the status of the case has been sent to chief minister Yogi Adityanath, who had sought the same from him and the district magistrate. The SP has sought financial assistance for the victim. The girl, who turned 18 recently, was set on fire by the three youths after she complained to the police that they had been gang raping her for the last six months. She suffered 40% burn injuries on her body, including stomach, and was being treated at Saifai hospital in Etawah, but was shifted to Delhis Safdarjung hospital. SP Rajesh said Mainpuri MP Tej Pratap Singh Yadav too had taken note of the matter and was in Delhi. The girl, a BSc student, was with her grandmother (85) in their house in Kurawali town of Mainpuri district when she was allegedly set on fire. One of the absconding accused resides near her house. She had given her statement to the magistrate when in Saifai hospital. The accused have been charged under sections 376D (gangrape) and 307 (attempt to murder) of the IPC, besides POCSO and SC/ST Act. The POCSO sections were added after she revealed that they had been gang raping her for the last six months, before she turned 18. SP Rajesh also suspended Rohtash Singh, the in-charge of Kurawali police station on Thursday for being negligent in informing about the matter to senior authorities in time. The district magistrate has ordered a probe by a three-member committee. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON A 17-year-old and his friend were killed in a road accident after their car lost control, hitting a divider and a truck that was coming from the opposite direction on the Mumbai-Nashik highway at Bhiwandi. The 33-year-old truck driver, Santosh Maruti Sarode, suffered injuries. According to the police, the accident took place on Thursday. The teenager, Rakesh Gulvi who was an SSC student, and his 20-year-old friend, Ajay Gulvi, who was driving the car, were residents of Nimboli village in rural Bhiwandi. They had gone to drop their friend in the four-wheeler. They dropped their friend and were returning to Nimboli village. While they were on the Mumbai-Nashik highway, Ajay lost control of the car and hit the divider. The vehicle flipped in the air and hit a truck coming from the opposite side, said police officer V Shinde, who is investigating the case. However, the truck driver claimed that Ajay was speeding the car. Passers-by alerted the police after which Ajay and Rakesh were taken to a hospital, where they were declared dead. Sarode was admitted there. A case was registered against Ajay under relevant sections of the Indian Penal Code and the Motor Vehicles Act. Ajay had recently learned driving and did not have a licence. We are tracing the person who gave them the four-wheeler. The car is entirely damaged and nobody has come to claim it. We have sent a letter to the regional transport office (RTO) to trace the car owner and will take legal action against him, if found guilty, Shinde said. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON When the results of Gujarat Assembly elections are declared on Monday, it is not just leaders of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in Maharashtra, but top functionaries of the other three prominent parties, who will also watch with the same keen interest. The outcome of the Gujarat polls will have an impact on Maharashtra, according to political analysts and party functionaries. Current political equations in Maharashtra are unlikely to change if the BJP manages to retain power in Gujarat without a dent in its support base, which is what various exit polls have predicted. Such a result means that the partys and Prime Minister Narendra Modis ability to attract voters has remained intact. In such a situation, its ally, the Shiv Sena, would prefer to maintain the status quo by supporting the BJP-led governments in the state and the Centre. Although the party is likely to step up its attack on the BJP in the run up to the 2019 elections, there wont be an immediate impact on their relationship, said Sena insiders. A victory for the BJP in Maharashtras neighbouring state will lead its main opposition party, the Congress, to analyse why it continues to get public support. On the other hand, if the BJP suffers a setback in Gujarat either a loss of a considerable number of seats or worse, a complete loss of power the Congress and Shiv Sena will sharpen their attack on the Devendra Fadnavis-led state government. Even the Nationalist Congress Party (NCP), which has indicated that it wants to return to the Congress-led United Progressive Alliance (UPA) may take a clear anti-BJP stand. This would force the state government to be on its toes. Although the BJP is short of 23 seats for a simple majority in the Assembly, Fadnavis has managed to run his government without any problems as the Shiv Sena has supported it directly and the NCP, indirectly. A favourable result in Gujarat will surely give more confidence to the BJP in Maharashtra. It will also become bold in taking on the Sena which has been a troublesome ally,opined Dr Surendra Jondhale, a Mumbai based political analyst. If BJP suffers any setback, even a close contest in Gujarat will boost the morale of the Opposition. NCP chief Sharad Pawar too will be cautious and try to align with the Congress to win back power in Maharashtra,he added. After two days of moderate air quality, hazy conditions covered the citys skyline on Saturday. The pollutant-measuring indicator - air quality index (AQI) read 219 (poor) on Saturday and is expected to be 215 (poor) on Sunday, according to the System of Air Quality Weather Forecasting and Research (SAFAR). The city had recorded satisfactory AQI levels on Wednesday at 98, and thereafter pollution levels began increasing with an AQI of 124 (moderate) on Thursday and 171 (moderate) on Friday. AQI levels for PM2.5 pollutant (small pollutant particles that can easily enter the lungs and cause ailments) in the range of 0 to 50 is good, 51 to 100 is satisfactory, 101 to 200 is moderate, 201 to 300 is poor, 301 to 400 is very poor, and above 400 is severe. Researchers said weather conditions were responsible for the poor air quality. While temperatures are not very low in Mumbai, the high moisture levels are allowing pollutant particles to tread close to the surface. Owing to negligent wind speed and the process of inversion, the particles are not dispersing fast enough, leading to haze formation, said Gufran Beig, project director, SAFAR. Until wind speed picks up, the haze is likely to stay. Of the 10 locations in Mumbai, Bandra Kurla Complex (BKC) had the most polluted air with an AQI of 313 (very poor), followed by Navi Mumbai at 303 (very poor). The cleanest air in the city was recorded at Worli with an AQI of 124 (moderate). Meanwhile, the day temperature, both in Santacruz and Colaba were above the 30 degree celsius-mark on Saturday -- closer to normal levels first time since cyclone Ockhi stormed by the city in the first week of December. Minimum temperatures also increased but were a degree celsius below normal. Moisture levels were high as 95% humidity was recorded during the day that dropped to 84% by Saturday evening. The Metro-3 (Colaba-Seepz-Bandra) line will not only give Mumbaiites a smooth commute, but a lesson in the citys history and culture too, according to officials. The Mumbai Metro Rail Corporation Limited (MMRCL) the authority implementing the citys first fully underground Metro line plans to highlight historic aspects of each of the 27 areas where the Metro stations will be built. The line connecting South Mumbai to the western suburbs will pass through areas with historic relevance, such as Hutatma Chowk, areas known for their rich culture such as Dadar, Worli and Girgaum and religious places such as Sitladevi, the Siddhivinayak temple and Mahalakshmi. Senior officials said the planning team is currently fine tuning the stations designs to bring in these aspects. The Kalbadevi, Mumbai Central and Churchgate stations will include aspects related to the citys rich heritage, while stations at Dharavi and Worli will include aspects associated with the citys first inhabitants the fisherfolk. Now known as Asias largest slum, Dharavi was once a fishing village, which attracted those in search of a livelihood. The Metro-3 corridor passes through a large part of the city. Different areas have different attributes, which our team will highlight as part of the stations designs, said Ashwini Bhide, managing director, MMRCL. Metro-3 is a 33.5-km-long corridor, 14% of which has been built. Officials said work on 25 stations is underway. By the end of December 2018, MMRCL aims to complete the work. Two weeks ago, tunnelling activity for the line began at Azad Maidan. Work on the Metro-7 line will also be designed in a similar way. In November, the Mumbai Metropolitan Regional Development Authority (MMRDA), executing the Dahisar East - Andheri East corridor, had announced a competition to design 14 elevated stations. Officials said the designs must bring out the iconic features of the areas which the stations will pass through. A senior MMRDA official said the authority is currently looking at the designs submitted. The University of Mumbai (MU) will soon set up a research and educational institute for artificial intelligence a first-of-its-kind institute in India. Artificial intelligence (AI) is a technology that enables machines to perceive their environment and mimic cognitive functions that humans associate with other human minds, such as learning and problem solving. The institute is aimed at finding solutions to social challenges by employing techniques of artificial intelligence and data science. The varsity plans to set up the institute in collaboration with Wadhwani Institute for Artificial Intelligence, California. It will be opened at MUs Vidya Nagari campus in Kalina. The project will focus on applying artificial intelligence concepts and technologies to deliver high impact and measurable outcomes in the underprivileged and under-resourced communities, said Devanand Shinde, acting vice chancellor, MU. The California-based institute will support MU to train and equip students and researchers to work on the development, deployment and application of advancements in the field of artificial intelligence. The proposed institute will work with top researchers and innovators from around the globe and will offer fellowships and internships to students, read a statement from MU. The institute is proposed to provide financial support and guidance for filing patents and intellectual property rights (IPR) claims. The institute will also facilitate student exchange programs in collaboration with other premier universities. The department of computer science at MU will formulate a curriculum and introduce credit-based electives for degree students, a postgraduate programme and a course on research methodology in data science for students of MU and other premier institutes in India. These programmes will offer practical projects in key areas of societal challenges such as e-governance, health, infrastructure, education, agriculture and financial inclusion. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON A 30-year-old doctor from Khar (West), who was arrested earlier this week for allegedly molesting a 41-year-old woman, was granted bail on Saturday for Rs25,000. Dr Rahul Ghangale, who has an eye clinic in Khar, allegedly molested the woman on December 6 on the pretext of treating her thryoid pain, as he is an Ayurvedic doctor as well. After the woman told her husband about the incident a few days later, the couple filed a complaint at the Khar police station on Wednesday. An FIR was registered against Ghangale, who was arrested on the same day and sent to judicial custody on Friday. Ghangales defence lawyer, S D Sherkhane, has denied the claims, stating that the woman was merely seeking to tarnish his clients reputation owing to a dispute over payment of fees. After compiling information for the past six months, the Mumbai crime branchs anti-narcotics cell (ANC) arrested a 41-year-old Nigerian national on Friday for allegedly selling commercial quantities of drugs in Lokhandwala, Andheri. Bandra ANC officials said the accused, Ajah Osi Andrew, is a Mira Road resident. We recovered 118 g of cocaine worth Rs5.90 lakh, said Shivdeep Lande, deputy commissioner of police, ANC. This year, the ANC arrested 31 Nigerian nationals for drug peddling, compared to the 23 arrested last year. We had received information that a Nigerian national sells commercial quantities of drugs to peddlers who sell it to individuals, said an official. Officials laid a trap and nabbed him at Lokhandwala Complex in Andheri (West). Police said they are trying to ascertain if Andrew has a prior criminal record and what the purpose of his visit to India was. They will also try to find out when he arrived in the country and if he is part of a gang of foreign nationals who peddle drugs. Bandra ANCs unit head, police inspector Anil Wadhawane said the accused was produced in court, which remanded him in police custody till December 21. The Mumbai police are checking footage of CCTV cameras installed in Oshiwara and on the Western Express Highway to find out who stole the Bolero from Lashkariya Tower in Amboli on December 5. At the time, the Amboli police refused to file a first information report (FIR) after the vehicle owners complained about the theft on December 6. The three men who were arrested on Friday used the Bolero to smuggle arms and ammunition in Mumbai. The police are yet to find out the motive behind smuggling of 25 rifles, 17 revolvers, two country-made pistols and 4,146 live cartridges. Apart from the three arrested men, there were two more in the vehicle while travelling from Uttar Pradesh to Nashik. The two men got off before the police seized the vehicle. The police suspected that one of the two men took a train to Mumbai Meanwhile, two police teams from Nahsik have arrived in Mumbai in search of a middleman who allegedly hatched the conspiracy to loot arms and bring the consignment to the city. Senior officers from the Mumbai crime branch said they had alerted their informants to locate the mastermind in the case. A senior officer attached to special task force in Uttar Pradesh said seven people participated in the robbery. They believe that some of them, who were from Uttar Pradesh, stayed behind after the robbery. These people had conducted a recce before the robbery. Robbers offered 10,000 in bribe Before being arrested for carrying a large cache of arms in an SUV, two arrested men had offered to pay Rs10,000 in bribe to the Nashik Rural police, who intercepted them near Chandwad toll naka on Agra-Mumbai highway on Thursday. The police have arrested three men: Nagesh Bansode, 23, a resident of Nashik; Salman Ammanulla Khan, 19, a resident of Wadala; and Badrudin Juman Badshah alias Sumit alias Suka, 27, a resident of Sewri. They alleged to have looted arms and ammunition from a shop in Banda district of Uttar Pradesh. According to an officer, the men tried to give Rs1,000 in unpaid fuel charges and Rs10,000 as a bribe to the police at the naka. The Bolero would have reached Mumbai unnoticed, had the men paid Rs1,000 for fuel to a petrol pump near Malegaon. The Bolero stopped at a petrol pump near Malegaon for refuelling at 7.15pm on Thursday. The occupants left the place without paying. They did not threaten the owner. At the time there were four men in the vehicle, said Ashok Karpe, senior inspector of the local crime branch (Nashik Rural). Minutes later, the petrol pump owner alerted the police. Assuming that the occupants were robbers, the Malegaon police called up the Nashik control room that shared the details of the Mumbai-bound vehicle with the Chandvad police. When the accused entered the queue at the toll naka at 7.40pm one police car blocked them from behind, while an anti-dacoity squad vehicle was ahead of them, said Karpe. Two of the accused offered Rs10,000 in bribe to the police, saying that they were drunk and had just forgotten to pay for fuel. Officers recovered a pistol from Badshah. The driver, however, maintained that he had just given a lift to the two men from Malegaon. At the time, the police believed that the three men were highway robbers. At Chandvad police station, they found arms in the SUV. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON Two years after the state, in its affidavit to the Bombay high court (HC), claimed that the Sanjay Gandhi National Park (SGNP), Borivli, was home to striped hyenas, the forest department has refuted its own claim. Chief conservator of forest (CCF), SGNP, Anwar Ahmed, said that there were no striped hyenas in the park. This stands in direct contradiction to a claim made on SGNPs official website, which lists the striped hyena in its faunal section. The Bombay high court will hear the matter on December 20, when NGO Vanashakti intends to go on record to say that no official census was ever conducted to ascertain the presence of striped hyenas. In 2014, a petition was filed by Vanashakti seeking directions to demarcate critical wildlife areas inside forests and sanctuaries, to prevent extinction of endangered species. An example of this can be seen at SGNP, where the striped hyena and civet have gone extinct, reads the petition. In 2015, an affidavit countering the NGOs claim was filed by Anwar Ahmad, then conservator of forest, wildlife, Thane. It is denied that the striped hyena and civet cat have gone extinct. These species are very much present in SGNP, the affidavit stated. However, on Friday, Ahmed said, While civet cats are definitely present in the park, we do not have any striped hyenas. We will have to check our previous records to ascertain whether the animal had been ever identified in the park. Stalin D, director, Vanashakti, said, SGNP officials are more interested in clearing proposals for various projects rather than conserving wildlife. Over the years, there have been several encroachments in the park, and the park boundary itself is undefined. Meanwhile, wildlife experts and other forest department officials have also stated that there has never been evidence of even a small striped hyena population at the park. Mayur Kamath, wildlife warden, Mumbai, said, In 2004, a striped hyena was rescued from a quarry in Palghar district and brought to SGNP. Nobody knows what happened to the animal since. Sunil Limaye, additional principal chief conservator of forest, Nagpur and former CCF, SGNP said, Hyenas are commonly found in open spaces, such as grasslands and ranches, since they are scavengers. SGNP does not provide the suitable habitat for the species, as opposed to some locations in Pune or Satara. It might have been an oversight that this claim was made on the website and in the affidavit. Nikit Surve, researcher from the Wildlife Conservation Society India, said, it is possible that the species became locally extinct a long time ago. Unlike leopards, who are more adaptable than most species, the hyenas could have died out due to ecological changes over the years. Surve had conducted a camera trap study in 2015 in SGNP to estimate the faunal population in SGNP, during which 6 to 8 camera trap images provided the evidence for a existent civet population. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON After trying to track him down for two years and having given up, the Mumbai polices Anti-Narcotics Cell (ANC) have stumbled upon a drug trail, allegedly during the interrogation of recently arrested drug peddler Bakul Chanderia, that could lead them to Michael, Mumbais elusive cocaine kingpin. Little is known about the man except that he purportedly hails from a West African nation. Nobody in the police force, or even among drug peddlers, knows his name no surprises here, Michael is a pseudonym or how he looks. All everyone in the ANC knows is that Michael is the dealer for high-quality cocaine in the city. Sources in the ANC told HT that they had given up hope of catching him when he gave them the slip in April this year, after a honey trap was laid to capture him at a hotel in Nalasopara. After that, he simply vanished from the citys drug scene; theres suspicion that he has shifted base to Goa, said an ANC official, who was part of the team trying to track him down and did not want to be named. Chanderias revelations about his source for high-quality cocaine and LSD dots, recovered from his Khar flat during the raid last week, have prompted the police to renew efforts to track down Michael. Chanderia, believed to be a supplier to the film crowd and some big Bollywood stars, has allegedly told interrogators that he sourced his drugs 106gm of cocaine and 90 LSD dots from rave parties organised in north Goa. For the past seven to eight months, Chanderia had been visiting Goa every fortnight to buy drugs from peddlers, mostly foreigners, said the ANC official. What has led the ANC sleuths to suspect Michaels connection is the quality of the substance. The cocaine recovered from Chanderia is Ozi, a high-quality cocaine that had pretty much disappeared from the local market after Michael went underground. He [Michael] had a monopoly on that trade in Mumbai and Goa, said an official, adding that a team has now been sent to Goa to locate suspects who supposedly supplied the contraband to Chanderia. The sleuths are not too optimistic, though. Even if the team sent to Goa succeeded in arresting the suppliers and establishing the supply chain further, it will be difficult to lay hands on Michael. No one is sure even about his name, the official said. The name Michael first cropped up two years ago after the ANC caught an African drug peddler from Worli with a consignment of what is colloquially called Ozi for the first time. The peddler claimed he had procured the drug from his brother Michael. Since then, we have arrested more than 30 foreign nationals for drug peddling, 20 of whom were selling Ozi. All of them claimed they were working for their brother Michael, said a senior ANC official, requesting anonymity. This April, the ANC arrested a commercial sex worker and peddler from Nalasopara, who claimed to be Michaels lover. Thats when they tried to lay the honey trap, but failed. Our attempts to draw a sketch of Michael also failed as she could not describe him properly. She said he would meet her in hotel rooms and kept the lights switched off, the official said, adding that they dont know how to identify the man. Shivdeep Lande, deputy commissioner of police, ANC, refused to comment on the development. Investigations are on, he said. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON After the death toll in the Zaveri Bazaar slab collapse rose to four on Saturday, the Maharashtra Housing and Area Development authority (Mhada) decided to raze the decades-old five-storey building. A passage on the fourth floor of the building at Shamseth Street had collapsed, bringing down the first, second and third-floor passages too. Three labourers pulled out from under the rubble were taken to JJ Hospital, where they were declared brought dead. The fourth casualty was 50-year-old scrap dealer Barakat Ali, who was pulled out from under the debris around 4 am on Saturday after rescue operations continued overnight. He had come to a shop in the building with his son. As a preventive measure, two vehicles from the Mumbai fire brigade are stationed at the spot. We are now propping up the building by temporarily placing structures to support the slabs. We will later raze the entire structure, said a Mhada official, who did not wish to be identified. Five fire engines and ambulances had arrived at the spot on Friday. Fire brigade officials said rescue operations were delayed owing to congested lanes and the buildings narrow entrance. Locals said many illegal alterations had been made to the structure, which could have led to the collapse. However, Mhada officials said only a final report would help them ascertain the cause of the collapse. Repairs had started in the first week of December. Of the 16 labourers inside the building when it collapsed, 12 had a lucky escape. Five labourers said they had asked the contractor to prop the building before initiating repairs. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON A 23-year-old woman was allegedly raped by an auto rickshaw driver and his friend in Kondhwa between Wednesday evening and Thursday morning. The Kondhwa police arrested Satish Jaipal Mane, 23, and Balaji Maruti Shinde, 31, both residents of Siddharth Nagar in Kondhwa. Police are now on the lookout for another person named in the case. The case is being investigated by police sub inspector (PSI) A Gore of Kondhwa police station. The woman, who is a divorcee and works as a domestic help, left her house in Yerawada after having a fight with her brother, according to police. The woman reached Sun City society in Kondhwa around 10 pm with an intention to meet her estranged husband. According to police officials, she hailed an auto rickshaw on NIBM road, Kondhwa, near Sunshree society, to travel to Kothrud. Once she was in the auto, the rickshaw driver, Satish Mane, asked her if she was alone and had a mobile phone. When the woman said she did not have a phone, Mane called up his friend, Balaji Shinde. Shinde asked Mane to bring her to Market Yard. When they reached Market Yard, Shinde asks him to bring her to Siddharth nagar in Kondhwa. Shinde was waiting near a white temple in Sidhharth nagar from where he dragged her out of the auto and took her to a shed and raped her repeatedly. On the morning of December 14, Shinde took her to his house in Siddharth Nagar, where his mother was present, and asked her to freshen up. Meanwhile, Mane returned and picked her up from the same spot in Sidhdarth Nagar around 10 am. Mane then took her to Handewadi in Hadapsar and forced her to consume alcohol, before raping her. Around 5 pm on December 14, Mane asked another friend to drop the woman to Camp in his rickshaw. Mane drove the rickshaw with the woman and his friend sitting in the back, where the friend molested her. The complainant took an auto to Alandi road where she found the Shastri nagar police and narrated the incident. With the Shiromani Akali Dal-Bharatiya Janata Paty (SAD-BJP) alliance raising apprehensions of excesses by Congress workers on the day of polling, police have deployed 6,800 personnel in Amritsar and Jalandhar. In Amritsar, 4,000 police personnel will be deployed and the administration has set up 748 polling booths at 365 polling stations. As many as 118 polling stations have been declared hyper-sensitive, 155 sensitive and 92 non-sensitive. A total of 2,100 police personnel have been deployed at the poling stations, said police commissioner SS Srivastava. Srivastava said 35 patrolling parties have been constituted for surveillance of every nook and corner of the city to prevent any untoward situation. Reserve parties have also been deployed with station house officers and police post in-charges to ensure peaceful and fair elections, he said. Srivastava said nakas have been put up in the city and surrounding areas to check vehicles and suspicious people. The police are checking sarais, hotels and guest houses to keep tabs on anti-social elements. Strict action would be taken against those found in interfering in the poll process. The polling day has been declared as dry day and nobody will be allowed to carry explosive substances, sharp-edged weapons and arms, he said. In Jalandhar, the city police have deployed 2,800 cops with multi-tier security arrangements to ensure peaceful polling on Sunday. Police commissioner Praveen Kumar Sinha said 1,700 police personnel have been deployed at 265 polling stations which have 554 polling booths. As many as 37 patrolling parties will keep vigil and 30 nakas will be put up to prevent unlawful activities, Sinha said. Twenty reserve police parties comprising 205 personnel have been constituted. The 12 police stations of the city have been assigned to as many assistant commissioners of police (ACPs), Sinha said. Once counting will be over additional police force will be deployed to maintain law and order situation during victory processions of the candidates. A few days ago, Sai Tamhankar posted the first poster of her Marathi film Rakshas opposite Sharad Kelkar. The poster has led to a lot of intrigue about the film which releases in February next year. Sai shares, It is an interesting genre and has been least explored in Marathi cinema. It has a story that will leave you surprised and the character I play is interesting too. I think we can call it a fantasy thriller. On working with debutant director Dyanesh Zoting and actor Sharad Kelkar, the Vazandar (2016) actor says, Dyanesh is a good human being with a great vision. He is intelligent and that immediately translates in his works. Sharad is a cool dude and we gelled well together since the time we met. We are good friends now. Sai recently bought a home in Pune and admits that she is extremely proud of herself. She has also been deeply involved with a lot of social work lately. I really believe in spreading goodness. I think if I do something right, it will give me peace. I am a human being after all and I look forward to being happy and peaceful. I also believe in spreading awareness especially for the new generation. I always feel if there is something where I can influence or inspire, I will bring it up and do it. The actor had gained a lot of weight for her character in Sachin Kundalkars Vazandar, so she is looking at 2018 to be her fittest year. I am trying to work on myself physically a lot and also looking forward to a couple of releases aligned next year. ott:10:ht-entertainment_listing-desktop In a shocking move, the Telugu Film Chamber of Commerce has announced that theatres across Andhra and Telangana from March 2018 to protest against the exorbitant charges levied by digital service providers (DSP), which has already caused major tension for producers in the industry. This is not the first time the issue has been raised, but it looks the decision has been taken to not bow down any pressure from within the industry and go on with the strike if the rates are not brought down by DSP. Talking to Deccan Chronicle, TFPC president P Kiran said: We have been planning to escalate the matter since a long time, and we have eventually informed the DSPs about our decision. Shedding more light on the matter, Muthyala Ramdoss, General Secretary, TFCC, explained, Currently, the distributors are paying the charges for digital projection (about Rs 20,000 per week) of the film. Actually, these charges are to be borne either by the exhibitor or DSPs because the latter is installing the equipment in the premises of the former. So how are the distributors concerned? All the people the producer council, the distributor council, exhibitor council and studio council are important to us. The announcement has caused some panic in the industry as several Telugu biggies including Mahesh Babus Bharath Ane Nenu and Allu Arjuns Naa Peru Surya are scheduled for release in April next year. If theatres shut down as per the current plan, these projects and many more will bear heavy losses. However, sources close to digital service providers such as UFO and Qube have confirmed that the concerned parties will sit down, discuss and arrive at an amicable solution soon. Follow @htshowbiz for more ott:10:ht-entertainment_listing-desktop Its not easy to get to Saint Michael, Alaska. Not even if youre Santa Claus. Luckily, jolly old St. Nick could hitch a ride on a military transport plane to the tiny island community thats closer to Russia than Alaskas largest city, Anchorage. Santa and Mrs. Claus brought goodies that most Americans take for granted but come at a high cost in remote parts of the nations largest state: toys, books, personal hygiene supplies, fresh fruit and even ice cream. For some children, the toy they received during the visit last week will be the only one they get this year. Others hadnt had real ice cream in years and have never seen Santa Claus in person. The visit marked the 61st year of the Alaska National Guards Operation Santa Claus, a community outreach program that tries to bring Kriss Kringle to two villages every year if the weather cooperates. A MAGICAL VISIT Like celebrities, Santa and Mrs. Claus, dressed in their red and white suits, waved as they stepped off the plane in the snow-covered Alaska Native village. Nearly the whole town, which is more than 400 miles west of the nearest mall Santa, packed the school gym and welcomed St. Nick with raucous applause. Every child, and even a few elders, got the chance to sit on his lap and whisper what they want for Christmas. Some kids just bawled their eyes out as they stared at Santa. SAINT MICHAEL The approximately 400 people of Yupik Eskimo and Russian heritage who live in the community off Alaskas western coast subsist on seal, beluga whale, moose, caribou, fish and berries. Getting to cities like Fairbanks or Anchorage is a major expense, whether to see Santa or gather supplies, because of the states limited road system. So Mayor Bobbi Andrews jumped at the chance to host Santa in the town, which was once the farthest north Russian settlement in Alaska in the 19th century, according to a state database of communities. Saint Michael later boasted a population of nearly 10,000 when it served as an entry point during the 1897 Gold Rush, when miners used the nearby Yukon River to travel to interior Alaska. PLANES, PICKUPS AND DOG SLEDS The Alaska National Guard does the heavy lifting of getting Santa and his helpers to remote villages. Once the plane lands, however, its up to the community to get people to the event. In Saint Michael, a passenger van and pickup trucks ferried folks the 2 miles into town. In other villages, the transportation has ranged from a warm vehicle to sitting on a fur-lined dog sled pulled over snowy, bumpy roads by a snowmobile. A CHRISTMAS TREAT Ice cream seems like the wrong thing to bring people living in the frozen north, but residents gobbled it up as fast as Rich Owens could serve it. The Anchorage ice cream shop owner brought 450 containers of vanilla ice cream and sundae toppings. The dessert is an expensive purchase in Saint Michael, costing about $17 a gallon. Joel Heath, 12, hadnt had fresh ice cream in two years, not since a family trip to Anchorage. His sundae towered with chocolate syrup, whipped cream, sprinkles and a cherry. It tastes real delicious, he said. THE GIFT OF FRUIT Volunteer elf Deborah Vo remembers being a child when Operation Santa Claus came to the small community of Saint Marys in the late 1960s or early 1970s. A plane landed on the frozen Andreafsky River. Its like coming full circle, she said. I was once that little naughty village girl on the banks of the Andreafsky waiting for Santa Claus. For Vo, the greatest gift she received that day didnt have to be unwrapped, it had to be peeled: an apple and an orange. The costs of transporting goods to the Yupik village were pretty high, and if we did get fresh anything, it would come rotten because of the cold. Having a fresh apple and a fresh orange was one of the best Christmas presents ever, Vo said. Follow @htlifeandstyle for more Arjun Bijlani started his journey on the small screen with the show Kartika, which also starred actor Jennifer Winget, among others. The actor followed it up with a series of successful shows such as Remix, Left Right Left, Meri Aashiqui Tum Se Hi and Naagin. Looking back on his 13 year stint in showbiz, Arjun says that he is satisfied with the kind of work he has done so far. The journey has been great. I have enjoyed every bit of it working on different kind of shows, exploring varied roles, and every time its a new team. I am thankful that people believed in me. I think, I still have a long way to go. Television has been kind to me. I also want to do well in films, he says. Arjun shares that his journey would not have been great had his family not supported him. However, he goes on to add that his father, late Sudarshan Bijlani, initially did not want him to become an actor. Best hour this Sunday#mylife A post shared by Arjun Bijlani (@arjunbijlani) on Dec 3, 2017 at 8:30am PST Arjun shares, He was against me becoming an actor and rather wanted me to take care of the family business. But my dream was to face the camera. I am sure wherever he is today, he is giving his blessings. My mother (Shakti Bijlani) was always very supportive, my wife (Neha Swami) too has been there for me all the time. Even my son (Ayaan), I think, enjoys what I do. When I look at them I just feel like working harder. They understand what my job requires when it comes to erratic schedules, which means I get to spend less time with them at times, adds the actor. Happy birthday to my angel .maa I love u so much and u look younger every year.i dont knw wht I would hv done without u. @Shaktibijlani A post shared by Arjun Bijlani (@arjunbijlani) on Oct 5, 2017 at 1:22am PDT Follow @htshowbiz for more SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON Bigg Boss 11 contestant Arshi Khan is in the news again. According to a report in IB Times, a Jalandhar court has issued an arrest warrant against Arshi for not attending the proceedings for the past three months. The warrant was issued on Monday. The court ordered police to enter the Bigg Boss 11 house and arrest Arshi. A case had been filed against her for allegedly trying to create enmity between communities by painting the national flags of India and Pakistan on her body. The controversial diva is skipping the trial for the third time. This is also the second arrest warrant against her. Arshis publicist Flynn Remedios told IB Times that even though the arrest warrant is still valid, he managed to get a stay order. The stay will be valid till January 15, 2018. Flynn said he got a stay order as Arshi is locked up in Bigg Boss 11 house. An arrest warrant was issued against Arshi Khan on Monday by a Jalandar magistrates court. I could not attend the court as I was down with fever and as we all know, Arshi Khan is locked inside the Bigg Boss house. Arshi Khan has been inside the Bigg Boss house since October 1st and this was the third time that the case came up for hearing in the last three months, he was quoted as saying. However, on producing proof that Arshi Khan is locked up inside the Bigg Boss house, the court was pleased to stay the execution of the warrant till January 15, 2018. In simple terms, this means that the arrest warrant still exists and is not cancelled, but the police will not take action till January 15. If Arshi Khan attends the court before that, the warrant may be cancelled or else the police will execute the warrant, Flynn said. The report added that Arshi had courted controversy by painting national flags of the two nations on her semi-nude body. Follow @htshowbiz for more Actor Vivian Dsena feels happy that he has been included in Easter Eye, a Britain-based newspapers list of 50 Sexiest Asian Men 2017. What came as a bigger surprise for his fans was that he was ranked fourth on the list, above stars such as Salman Khan, Fawad Khan and Ranveer Singh. Actor Shahid Kapoor has topped the list. But more than being a part of this list (for straight five years now!), Vivian looks forward to the appreciation from fans. For me, the most important thing in this world, as far as my profession is concerned, is that I should be liked by my fans. Awards dont excite me my viewers love is my reward. The love and support that they have been giving me all these years should remain constant. They have been there for me, and I cant thank them enough. While people would think that the list must have included only those who are fit and sport six or eight-pack abs, Vivian reveals, Sexiness is not just about sporting abs because I am someone who has never had them. Also, its considered a taboo if you dont have them; you are not considered a part of the gang or out of the league. I dont think thats a mandate. I am someone who has never had abs. Also, sexiness isnt defined by your body but your personality how you carry yourself, and the aura you have. But does he feel the pressure to look his best all the time? Not really, I like to be real. I dont want to subconsciously have this thing, that to look sexy, you have to wear something which you are not comfortable in. You wont be able to carry yourself naturally then. Follow @htshowbiz for more The Trump administration has told a government health agency not to use words such as foetus, science-based and transgender, among others, in official documents for next years budget, a Washington Post report said. An analyst from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), who wishes to remain anonymous, told the Post CDC was given the list of seven such words during a meeting in Atlanta on Thursday. Other words barred from use are: vulnerable, entitlement, diversity and evidence-based. Reactions at the meeting, held by senior leader Alison Kelly of the CDC, ranged from incredulous to Are you serious? Are you kidding?, according to the analyst. In my experience, weve never had any pushback from an ideological standpoint, the analyst was quoted as saying. The agency was also given possible substitute words. For instance, instead of using science-based or evidence-based, CDC officials were asked to say CDC bases its recommendations on science in consideration with community standards and wishes. There have been noticeable changes in official terminology since Republican President Donald Trump assumed office in January this year. The Department of Health and Human Services (HHH) had removed questions about gender identity and sexual orientation from a survey of the elderly, US media reported in March. Activists had lobbied for years for the inclusion of specific questions about elderly people from the LGBTQ community. The questions were added to the survey in 2014 by the Obama administration, NBC News said. In October, Trump came under fire from rights groups, physicians and citizens after his administration annulled an Obamacare provision that obliged employer health plans to pay for contraception. In another decision popular with Trumps evangelical supporters, the Justice Department had declared that federal law banning sex discrimination in the workplace does not protect transgender employees. Trump has also removed protections for transgender students and moved to ban transgender people from the military. The CDC is a federal agency under the HHH responsible for preventing outbreak of diseases The budget for next year will be released in February. A man who vandalized a Florida mosque in January 2016 and left a raw slab of bacon on its doorstep was sentenced to 15 years in prison on a hate crime conviction, a state attorneys spokesman said on Wednesday. Michael Wolfe, 37, pleaded guilty on Tuesday to criminal mischief to a place of worship in a case considered a felony hate crime, said Todd Brown, spokesman for Floridas 18th Judicial District, which includes Brevard and Seminole counties. Surveillance video after the 2016 incident showed a man with a shaved head and camouflage clothing breaking windows, cameras and lights with a machete at the mosque in Titusville, Florida, near Cape Canaveral, police said. Muslims are prohibited from consuming pork products including bacon, and hate groups have used pork products as a way to desecrate U.S. mosques, according to the Council on American-Islamic Relations, or CAIR. The Islamic Society of Central Florida Masjid Al-Munin Mosque agreed with prosecutors and defense attorneys in determining Wolfes sentence, Brown said. The Florida Muslim Community is suffering an unprecedented number of hate crimes, Florida CAIR spokesman Wilfredo Ruiz said in a statement issued on Wednesday. Multiple mosques and Islamic institutions have been broken into, vandalized, and even set on fire. Wolfe was also sentenced to 15 years of probation, to be served after his prison sentence, Brown said. An Indian womans visa application was rejected by authorities in the United Kingdom because her English-language proficiency is much higher than what is required by the immigration department, she claimed in a Facebook post. Alexandria Rintoul, who is originally from Shillong, Meghalaya, passed an advanced version of the International English Language Testing System (IELTS), but the visa requirement is for a much easier exam. Some applicants for visas to settle in the UK need to pass an English language test at an approved centre that is specified in the immigration rules, a Home Office spokeswoman told the BBC. Mrs Rintoul failed to do this and also failed to submit the necessary supporting evidence for her application. It is open to her to reapply under the Priority Visa Service, the spokeswoman said. Her application was denied on these grounds and she was asked to pass requisite English exam. As evidence of this, you have provided your IELTS certificate. However, it is noted that this certificate is not an IELTS certificate acceptable for UKV, said the rejection letter sent by the immigration department. In her post, Rintoul said the immigration department also shared their doubts over her English as she was coming from a country which is not listed in the majority English-speaking countries. She was set to join her husband Bobby Rintoul, a Scottish national, for Christmas. The UK government should at least give a partner, dependent or spouse visa a chance to avoid getting refused. And they should be very, very (politically) careful about what they say on the letter. They have no proof that India is not an English speaking country to say what they said, Rintoul said, in an email response to Hindustan Times. Rintoul, who studied Communicative English and media at Mount Carmel College in Bangalore, married the Scottish national on May 2. My husband and I met at Shiros in UB city when he was working on oil rigs in Chennai at that time and I was still in college. We fell in love deeply and now were trying to live our little dream of having our family together. Rintoul, who is pregnant with her first child, has been asked to apply for the visa again. I am reapplying right now with the help of a Scottish member of Parliament,Steven P Gethins, who also wrote a cover letter to aid our application and all my husbands friends and family are supporting us, she said. However, the whole incident has turned out to be a costly affair for the couple. Each visa document cost 2,000 British pounds, she said. I had to apply again. I have a house there. If I knew this was going to happen we would have bought a house here in India, but my husband has a job and is well settled. I just graduated and (I am) working my way up to be a good writer; I can do that from anywhere. Rintoul is currently staying in a hotel in Bengaluru. I recently flew to Chennai for my life skills test for the visa. The one in Kolkata got cancelled, so a lot of money went out for a trip for us this year, she said. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON Iraq plans to build a pipeline network to carry oil products across all its territory as an alternative to expensive and hazardous transport by tanker truck, Oil Minister Jabar al-Luaibi said on Saturday. The network is part of a strategic plan for oil transportation that includes pipelines to deliver crude and oil products to neighbouring countries, he said. The only crude pipeline now in operation in Iraq links the northern, semi-autonomous Kurdish region to Turkeys Mediterranean coast. All other crude pipelines were shut down or destroyed in the past 35 years as a result of wars and conflicts. iRAQ, OPECs second-largest producer after Saudi Arabia, once had an extensive network of pipelines to export its crude. One of them carried Iraqi oil across Syria to Lebanons Mediterranean coast, another to Turkeys Mediterranean coast, largely bypassing the Kurdish region, and one to the Red Sea across Saudi Arabia. Iraq earlier this month announced plans to build a crude pipeline to fellow OPEC member Iran. A Nigerian military official said on Saturday four abducted Chinese nationals had been rescued after a gun battle with sea pirates. Army spokesman Maj Ojo Adelegan said the four expatriates were kidnapped on Friday while travelling from Lagos to Ondo state in the south. He said the military received a distress call and captured one of the kidnappers. He added that some of the Chinese nationals were wounded and all are receiving treatment. The military declined to give names or other details. Chinas embassy has not yet commented. Kidnapping for ransom is common in Nigeria but generally involves no fatalities. Hostages are returned unharmed once money exchanges hands, though a German construction worker was killed in southwestern Nigeria in 2015. Since Ibrahim Abu Thurayeh lost his legs in an Israeli attack a decade ago, he and his wheelchair have been a regular feature at protests along Gazas border with Israel. On Friday, he became one of four Palestinians to be killed in a day of protest against a US decision to move its embassy from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem. Pictures of Abu Thurayeh at protests along the border were being circulated widely among Palestinians Friday after it was confirmed he had been shot dead during clashes. The unmarried 29-year-old had lived at home with his parents and had been without regular work since the 2008 incident in which he lost his legs. That happened during an Israeli incursion east of the Al-Bureij refugee camp in central Gaza in April 2008. Israel and Gazas Islamist rulers Hamas have fought three wars since then. He was injured in 2008 by an Israeli helicopter that targeted him after he brought down the Israeli flag and raised the Palestinian flag along the border, his brother Samir told AFP after his death was confirmed on Friday. It did not stop him from demonstrating for Jerusalem. He went alone every day to the border. AFP photographers have seen him at multiple demonstrations in recent years. Tens of thousands of Palestinians protested in Gaza on Friday over US President Donald Trumps controversial decision to move the American embassy to Jerusalem and recognise the city as Israels capital. Palestinians consider at least part of the city, which is under full Israeli control, as the capital of their future state and have been infuriated by the decision. In video footage recorded early on Friday, Abu Thurayeh could be seen carrying the Palestinian flag and waving the victory sign at Israeli soldiers across the border. I want to go there, he says, referring to the other side of the border, as a number of young men surrounding him wave Palestinian flags and others throw stones towards the troops. - Extremely violent riots - It is incredibly difficult for Palestinians from Gaza to get Israeli permits to visit Jerusalem. This land is our land, we will not give up. America has to withdraw its decision, Abu Thurayeh said in another video posted on social media. A few hours before his death, despite having no legs he climbed an electricity pole to raise the Palestinian flag, eyewitnesses and journalists present said. What happened after that remains unclear. Several thousand Palestinians along the Gaza border threw stones at Israeli soldiers, with clashes lasting for several hours. Two men were killed, including Abu Thurayeh. The Palestinian health ministry in Gaza claimed he was shot in the head by a sniper. The Israeli army declined to comment specifically on the incident on Friday evening, saying only that there were extremely violent riots throughout the day. Soldiers fired selectively towards main instigators, an army spokeswoman said. Israel has maintained a blockade of Gaza for a decade, claiming that this is necessary to isolate the territorys Islamist Hamas rulers. Critics say it amounts to collective punishment for the strips two million residents, who suffer from electricity shortages and pollution. Pakistan on Saturday observed the third anniversary of Peshawar school massacre in which at least 150 people, mostly students, were killed with Prime Minister Shahid Khaqan Abbasi terming it a black day and vowing to eliminate militancy from the country. Taliban militants stormed military-run Army Public School (APS) in the northwestern city of Peshawar on December 16, 2014, killing at least 150 people, mostly children. The memory of the APS victims would continues to disturb us. This day would keep recalling us as how many innocent souls we had sacrificed to purge our homeland of terrorists, Abbasi said in his message on the anniversary. He said the day would be remembered as a black day in the history of Pakistan when barbaric elements targeted the innocent children of a Peshawar school. Abbasi urged the nation to make a pledge to build a democratic society with zero tolerance for violence and extremism in name of religion, sect, ethnicity or race. The Pakistani nation has rendered unprecedented sacrifices in the war against terrorism, more than any other nation in the world, he said. The APS tragedy had led to the historic national unity and promoted the nation to make a firm resolve for unanimously launching a decisive action against terrorists, Abbasi said. He said the Pakistani security forces had defeated terrorists under the National Action Plan (NAP). The blood of the innocent people has come to fruition making the Pakistani nation the only nation across the world that had defeated the terrorists, he claimed. Abbasi said it was also the day to renew our national resolve against terrorism and keep extremists away from our ranks. The entire Pakistani nation pays tribute to its innocent martyrs, Pakistan Army, police and security forces and makes a pledge to take this struggle to its logical end, he said. President Mamnoon Hussain said the incident was not only a national tragedy but an eye opener to renew the national pledge against extremism and terrorism. He said the country had witnessed the efforts put forth by the security forces to eliminate terrorism. Chief of Army Staff General Qamar Javed Bajwa in his message said that the great sacrifice of innocent beloved children & their brave families remains unforgettable. It symbolises our undeterred resolve in love of our motherland. Your sacrifice has not gone in vain, we owe this improving peace to you, he said. Miss Iraq Sarah Idan and her family had to leave Baghdad after the beauty queen received death threats over a selfie with Miss Israel in Tokyo last month, according to media reports. Speaking to an Israeli news channel, Adar Gandelsman said 27-yerar-old Idan was threatened to take down the photo. She was also reportedly told that she would be stripped of her title and killed if she did not. Out of fear, they left Iraq at least until the situation calms down, Gandelsman said. It was not immediately known where Idan and her family had relocated to. In Japan for the Miss Universe contest, Idan and the 20-year-old Gandelsman clicked a selfie that was posted on Instagram with the title, Peace and Love from Miss Iraq and Miss Israel. Their message of harmony did not go down well with many in Iraq, which has a historical animosity with Jewish Israel. Fresh tension gripped West Asia after US President Donald Trump announced Jerusalem as Israels capital and the shifting of his embassy in the historic city earlier this month. Gandelsman said she had been in contact with, asserting her friend did not regret the decision to share the photo. She did it so that people can understand that its possible to live together, she said. Idan too took to Twitter to confirm the death threats and said she was not the first or the last person to face prosecution over a matter of personal freedom. Millions of Iraqi women live in fear. #FreeIraqiWomen, she tweeted Saturday. Im not the first nor the last person to face prosecution over a matter of personal freedom. Millions of Iraqi women live in fear. #freeiraqiwomen https://t.co/Vt0YjFbyf4 Sarai (Sarah Idan) (@grrrciara) December 15, 2017 She, however, denied allegations that her photo with Gandelsman signaled support for the Israel government and its policies concerning the Arab world. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON In what has become a grim ritual, Tony Jenkins examines the mutilated remains of a domestic cat -- and says the south London serial killer has struck once again. Nobody is surprised when Jenkins, the co-founder of Snarl, a local animal rescue and rehabilitation shelter, arrives at a veterinary surgery to confirm the grisly find. In the last two years, Snarl has identified more than 400 suspected victims: mostly cats, but also some foxes and rabbits. Jenkins enters a small examination room where a plastic bag lies on the table. He pulls on a pair of gloves and opens the bag, removing the corpse of a black cat with white paws. The veterinary assistant standing alongside him recoils. The head and tail are missing, having been cut off, and the belly has been sliced open -- trademarks betraying the killers surgical skill. Even Jenkins, who has seen this several times before, is disgusted. Its a definite victim, he explains. Its the classic head and tail removal: clean cuts on both, with a bit of additional mutilation to the stomach area, he told AFP. Weve had cats matching that exact same thing in all sorts of different areas, he says. Lowlife scum The hunt for the killer started in September 2015. Intrigued by a series of suspicious deaths cropping up locally on social media, Jenkins and his Snarl co-founder Boudicca Rising started investigating. They canvassed vets, pet owners and residents for information, piecing together a map and a timeline of the attacks. They then took their findings to Scotland Yard police headquarters, which opened its own inquiry, as did the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, Britains biggest animal welfare charity. Snarls Facebook page has a grim roll call of victims of the Croydon Cat Ripper, as the killer was initially nicknamed, referring to the south London area first hit. An undated handout poster released by Knights hill police in West Norwood, south London alerting the public to the description of a potential suspect in the serial cat killer case. (AFP) Rest in peace, says one November memorial post about Cody, complete with pictures of the eight-year-old Bengal cross relaxing at home. Youre just an evil piece of lowlife scum who gets some sick gratification being the filth that you are. You will get caught, Jo Platt said in the posts comments. Jenkins and Rising have identified patterns of behaviour in the killings, discovering that some cat bodies are deliberately posed near schools and in parks, or even under their owners windows. Manhunt The possibility that the cats were killed by other animals was quickly ruled out. Post-mortems following the first spate of attacks found that the cats died from blunt force trauma and the mutilations occurred after death. Police believe an individual or a group of individuals... are responsible for both the deaths and mutilations, Scotland Yard told AFP. The National Crime Agency and the ArroGen Veterinary Forensics pathology labs are both on the case. Two groups, including People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals, are each offering a 5,000 ($6,700, 5,700-euro) reward for information leading to the culprits capture. Jenkins is also trying his best to track down the killer. Its difficult. I wish sometimes it was a bit more like CSI, he said of the television series where crimes are solved every episode using forensic science. Examining the clues, Jenkins wondered whether the killer was a man trading in animal skulls, but it turned out to be a false lead. Whilst it was obviously a weird thing to be doing, it wasnt, strictly speaking, illegal because he imported them from China, he said. Could people be next? Snarl has published a profile of the killer based on the evidence they have gathered. They believe he is a white man in his 40s, around 1.8 metres (5.9 feet) tall. Its somebody who either grew up in Croydon or lives in Croydon, said Rising, noting his ease in operating around the suburb. The killer is a skilled, methodical and forensically aware person with sufficient knowledge of police procedures to avoid detection, said Vincent Egan, associate professor in forensic psychology at the University of Nottingham. The person involved has to be able to entice the animal, capture and kill it without being scratched or bitten... dissect in the skilled way reported, put the body in a place where it can be seen, and do all of this quietly and surreptitiously, he told AFP. And while the list of cat victims grows ever longer, one question becomes more pressing: is this just the first step for someone bent on killing? There is a known link between serial killers and harming animals, when you look into their dark history, said Detective Sergeant Andy Collin, who is leading the police investigation. He told Sky News: The concern is they will cease getting that gratification and escalate the attacks to humans, specifically vulnerable women and girls. A representative of a Sikh body in Pakistans Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province has complained that members of the minority are being asked to convert to Islam by officials in the local administration. A complaint filed by Farid Chand Singh, who represents the Sikh community in Hangu district, alleged that the assistant commissioner of Tall tehsil, Yaqoob Khan, had told members of the Sikh community, who had paid him a visit, to convert to Islam if they wanted their problems solved. An incensed Singh filed the official complaint against Khan with the district commissioner. Singh told The Express Tribune newspaper that he had expressed serious concern as some Sikhs were "being forced to convert to Islam" by the government official. Singh also said in his complaint that the Pashto-speaking Sikh community had been living in Hangu since 1901 and had never offended by anyone, specifically for religious reasons. He said they had always lived peacefully with Muslims. Despite Hangu having been a hotbed for sectarian conflict, residents of the district had never harmed Sikhs, who were never approached by anyone to convert to Islam, he said. Sikhs have friendly relations with Muslims, who have always stood up for the community in times of need, he added. Had it been from someone ordinary, it would have never felt so offending but when you hear such things from a government official, it becomes something really serious, Singh told the newspaper. We the residents of Doaba area are being tortured religiously, the complaint said. The Constitution empowers us to defend our religious beliefs against anyone and we want you to call (the assistant commissioner of) Tall, Yaqoob Khan, and inquire (about) the issue, it said, adding the issue should be investigated so that the community could live in Pakistan with love, peace and harmony". The district commissioner, Shahid Mehood, said members of the Sikh community were offended during their meeting with the assistant commissioner but had never meant to insult them. "There was no such issue of converting someone forcefully to Islam. Rather, the district administration ensures religious freedom, Mehmood said. Earlier this year,a public prosecutor told a group of Christians facing trial that he would get them acquitted if they converted to Islam. Nearly 60 Christians were on trial for the mob killing of two men mistaken for militants shortly after two suicide bombers blew themselves up near St Johns Catholic Church and Christ Church of the Church of Pakistan, at Youhanabad in Lahore, on March 15, 2015. There is a sizeable Sikh population in parts of northwest Pakistan, including the lawless tribal belt bordering Afghanistan. Many of the Sikhs are petty traders and there have been instances of members of the community being kidnapped for ransom in recent years. Tens of thousands were driven from their homes by floods and three fishermen were missing Saturday as Tropical Storm Kai-Tak barrelled towards the eastern Philippines, officials said. Kai-Tak, packing gusts of up to 100 kilometres (62 miles) an hour, was poised to smash into the north of the countrys third-largest island Samar overnight Saturday before slicing across the central Philippines, the state weather service said. More than 38,000 people have moved to evacuation camps, local officials said, after days of heavy rain unleashed by the approaching cyclone caused floods and landslides on Samar and nearby Leyte island. These islands, with a combined population of about 4.5 million, had borne the brunt of Super Typhoon Haiyan four years ago, which left more than 7,350 people dead or missing. Ferry services on the two islands remain suspended due to rough seas, with three fishermen also missing despite government warnings against sailing, the regions civil defence office said. A baby girl and a woman were also injured in landslides near Tacloban, Leytes largest city, it said in a report. The state weather service said more heavy rain was expected in the eastern Philippines in the coming hours, warning of flooding in low-lying areas and landslides in the uplands. About 20 typhoons or weaker storms either make landfall in the Philippines or reach its waters each year, bringing annual misery and helping to keep millions in perennial poverty. The US will take unilateral steps in areas of divergence with Pakistan in its fight against terrorism, the Pentagon on Friday told Congress and insisted that there must be fundamental change in the way Islamabad deals with terrorist safe havens on its territory. In its first report on Afghanistan to Congress after President Donald Trump announced his new Afghan and South Asia strategy, the Pentagon said it will be a part of a whole-of- government, regional strategy to isolate the Taliban from sources of external support and to mitigate any malign influence from outside actors. Our military-to-military relationship with Pakistan remains critical to the success of our mutual interests in the region, said the semi-annual report titled Enhancing Security and Stability in Afghanistan that covers events during the period from June 1 to November 30 this year. To move forward, we must see fundamental changes in the way Pakistan deals with terrorist safe-havens in its territory, the report said. To induce that change, we will work across the US government, using a range of tools to expand our cooperation with Pakistan in areas where our interests converge and to take unilateral steps in areas of divergence, it said. The Af-Pak border region remains a sanctuary for various groups, including al-Qaeda, al-Qaeda in the Indian Subcontinent (AQIS), the Haqqani Network, Lashkar-e-Taiba, Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), ISIS-K, and the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan, it said. Sanctuary on the Pakistani side and presence on the Afghan side remain security challenges for both countries and pose a threat to regional security and stability, the department of defence said. Although Pakistani military operations have disrupted some militant sanctuaries, certain extremist groups - such as the Taliban and the Haqqani Network - retain freedom of movement in Pakistan, it said. The United States continues to convey to all levels of Pakistani leadership the importance of taking action against all terrorist and extremist groups, the Pentagon said. Increased collaboration between Afghanistan and Pakistan is critical to maintaining pressure on militant and terrorist groups and for meeting the enduring security requirements on both sides of the shared border, it said. The trust deficit resulting from Pakistans support of and inaction against Afghan-oriented extremists, and Pakistans concerns about terrorist attacks launched from Afghanistan, hampers the bilateral military collaboration required to achieve enduring security, the Pentagon said. According to the report, the hard-won gains in Afghanistan remain fragile, but are worth defending. Under the new strategy, US diplomatic, military, and economic resources are aligned in support of a negotiated settlement to this long-running war. We have recommitted to helping the Afghan government and people navigate through these challenges with a new approach that leverages additional support from allies, partners, and regional actors, it said. Our commitment is enduring but not unlimited, our support is not a blank check. As long as the Afghan government continues to show real progress and make real reforms, we will continue to support them as our strategic partners in the fight against international terrorism, the report said. The Taliban cannot win on the battlefield. They must know that their only path to peace and political legitimacy is through a negotiated settlement with the Afghan government, it asserted. The US government has requested that Deutsche Bank provide information on transactions potentially linked to Michael Flynn, President Donald Trumps former national security advisor, The Wall Street Journal reported Friday. The request is part of an investigation by special counsel Robert Mueller into Russian interference in the 2016 presidential election that brought Trump to office, the paper said. Flynn has pleaded guilty in a deal under which he agreed to cooperate with Muellers investigation. Earlier this week, two sources said that Germanys biggest bank had been subpoenaed for records. A source close to the matter told AFP that the bank had received a subpoena from Muellers team for documents related to its dealings with the US president and had already begun to provide them. A second source familiar with the investigation told AFP that the subpoena was linked to Trumps indicted former campaign chairman Paul Manafort. But the White House denied that the president was directly targeted. Pakistan on Saturday said authorities were processing the visa applications of the wife and mother of Kulbhushan Jadhav, a former Indian Navy officer sentenced to death by a military court for alleged involvement in espionage and subversive activities. Visa applications of mother and wife of Commander Jadhav received for their visit on humanitarian grounds. Being processed, Foreign Office spokesman Mohammad Faisal tweeted. Visa applications of mother and wife of Commander Jadhav received for their visit on humanitarian grounds. Being processed. Dr Mohammad Faisal (@ForeignOfficePk) December 16, 2017 Faisal did not give other details. The wife and mother of Jadhav, who has not been granted consular access since he was detained by the Pakistani military in March last year, are expected to meet him on December 25. Last month, Pakistan had offered to facilitate a meeting between Jadhav and his wife. India responded by saying that Jadhavs mother and an Indian diplomat should also be allowed to meet him. This was subsequently accepted by Islamabad. Pakistan has also said requisite security will be provided to Jadhavs mother and wife during their visit. This is the first time Jadhav will meet someone from the Indian side since the Pakistani military announced he had been arrested in Balochistan on March 3, 2016. Pakistan has spurned more than 30 Indian requests for consular access. The external affairs ministry has described the Pakistani move as a positive development and good news. After India approached the International Court of Justice, Jadhavs execution was stayed by The Hague-based court till it gives its final ruling in the matter. India has dismissed the charges levelled against Jadhav by Pakistan and said he was kidnapped from the Iranian port of Chabahar, where he was running a business. Both countries have filed their memorials or submissions to the ICJ, which is expected to begin hearings in the case soon. On the Friday before Thanksgiving, Kenny Johnson left the Nelson Global Products plant in Clinton, Tennessee, for the last time. Having devoted nearly 13 years to making tractor-trailer exhaust pipes, Johnson, 41, spent some of his final weeks at the plant watching Mexican workers train to take his job. "They brought three or four groups at different times," he said. "To learn the jobs that are going to Mexico." This was the kind of economic dislocation that President Donald Trump vowed to prevent with his "America First" policies. Over the past year, he threatened to impose a new tax on companies eyeing offshore locales and repeatedly proclaimed the imminent return of millions of lost American jobs from overseas. But presidential jawboning has been no match for the market. To cut costs in a competitive global environment, Nelson Global executives in May announced the closure of the Clinton facility and a sister plant in Minnesota. Clinton's 149 jobs and equipment were distributed among company facilities in North Carolina and Monterrey, Mexico, workers said, even as the president trumpeted his agenda of economic nationalism in Washington. "He hollered that he was going to put a stop to that," Johnson said. "And he obviously did not." Trump, in fact, might actually make things worse. What happened to the workers in Clinton, tax experts say, will probably happen to more Americans if the Republican tax overhaul becomes law. The legislation fails to eliminate long-standing incentives for companies to move overseas and, in some cases, may even increase them, they say. "This bill is potentially more dangerous than our current system," said Stephen Shay, a senior lecturer at Harvard Law School and former Treasury Department international tax expert in the Obama administration. "It creates a real incentive to shift real activity offshore." As a candidate, Trump vowed to stop companies from moving offshore by imposing a 35 percent border tax on those that sought to ship products home from their new foreign plants. "A Trump administration will stop the jobs from leaving America," he told a cheering crowd in Hershey, Pennsylvania, the weekend before Election Day. "The theft of American prosperity will end." As president, he appeared to score a quick victory by persuading Carrier to reverse a planned relocation of 1,100 Indiana jobs to Mexico, though the company proceeded months later with hundreds of layoffs. Trump has rejected what he called "the offshoring model" and said a simple "pro-American" tax code would be essential to reversing the job drain. "The biggest winners will be everyday working families as jobs start pouring into our country," he said in September. This year, companies such as Wells Fargo, Microsemi and Caterpillar have announced plans to shift work overseas from U.S. sites, according to a Labor Department office that determines worker eligibility for retraining aid. Along with relocating assembly lines, other companies, such as Apple and Microsoft, have avoided U.S. taxes by formally assigning the intellectual properties behind innovative products - and the profit that comes from them - to foreign jurisdictions. The United States loses about $100 billion annually in forgone tax payments to corporate profit shifting, said Kimberly Clausing, an economics professor at Reed College who specializes in the taxation of multinational firms. The final version of the tax bill would reduce the U.S. corporate tax rate from 35 percent, one of the world's highest, to 21 percent. That change, a response to long-standing pleas from the business community, is designed to encourage more investment in the United States, which in turn would create more jobs and lift wages. Yet as Congress nears a final vote on the almost-500-page legislation, some workers have soured on the plan. "Knowing President Trump, it'll probably benefit companies and the higher-up people more than everyday workers like us," said Johnson, who earned $16 an hour as a materials handler. Under current law, the 35 percent corporate tax is due on profit earned overseas only when it is returned stateside. The legislation, however, would permit the estimated $2.6 trillion that corporations have stockpiled outside the country to return to the United States subject to a rate expected to be around 15 percent. In the future, corporations would be required to pay about a 10 percent minimum tax on overseas income above a certain level. The provision is billed as a way to discourage the movement of jobs and profit overseas. But the fine print of the new global minimum tax would make the problem worse, several tax specialists said. "The overall effects of this are going to be unambiguously bad for the workers that it's ostensibly designed to help," Clausing said. There are three reasons, according to nonpartisan tax experts. First, a corporation would pay that global minimum tax only on profit above a "routine" rate of return on the tangible assets - such as factories - it has overseas. So the more equipment a corporation has in other countries, the more tax-free income it can earn. The legislation thus offers corporations "a perverse incentive" to shift assembly lines abroad, said Steve Rosenthal of the Tax Policy Center. Second, the bill sets the "routine" return at 10 percent - far more generous than would typically be the case. Such allowances are normally fixed a couple of percentage points above risk-free Treasury yields, which are currently around 2.4 percent. As a result, a U.S. corporation that builds a $100 million plant in another country and makes a foreign profit of $20 million would pay roughly $1 million in tax versus $4 million on the same profit if earned in the United States, said Rosenthal, who has been a tax lawyer for 25 years and drafted tax legislation as a staffer for the Joint Committee on Taxation. Finally, the minimum levy would be calculated on a global average rather than for individual countries where a corporation operates. So a U.S. multinational could lower its tax bill by shifting profit from U.S. locations to tax havens such as the Cayman Islands. It's unclear how taxes affected Nelson Global's restructuring decision. Company officials did not respond to telephone and email requests for comment. As a rule, factors such as relative wage rates, proximity to customers and availability of workers shape corporate location decisions. To really slam the door on offshoring, the minimum tax should be calculated on a country-by-country basis, and the rate should be set closer to the 21 percent U.S. rate, Rebecca Kysar, a professor at Brooklyn Law School who specializes in international tax law, and other analysts say. Companies also are likely to continue to locate valuable intellectual property overseas to pay a lower rate than what they would face in the United States, likely to be around 20 percent, analysts said. "The plan does not meaningfully reduce the incentives for companies to move their operations and shift their income overseas," Kysar said. "You could say it will make things worse." Apple is perhaps the most prominent among many corporations that have legally avoided billions of dollars in U.S. taxes through paper maneuvers that assign lucrative intellectual properties behind products such as software to low-tax foreign jurisdictions. By establishing foreign subsidiaries that legally had no tax residence - and in at least one case had no physical presence and no employees - the company escaped massive tax bills, according to a 2013 Senate investigation. Such gamesmanship leads to financial results that defy common sense. In 2008, the most recent year available, U.S. companies' foreign units booked nearly $77 billion in profit in Ireland, one of Europe's smallest countries, and just $22 billion in Germany, the most populated, according to the Bureau of Economic Analysis. The tax code's role in encouraging U.S. companies to move jobs or profit to other countries has been a perennial source of political debate, especially among liberals. In 2004, Sen. John Kerry, D-Mass., decried "Benedict Arnold" corporations for shirking their tax bills by slipping abroad. Eight years later, Barack Obama called Mitt Romney the "outsourcer in chief" for presiding over job movements as a private-equity executive at Bain Capital. In 2008, the $938 billion in profit reported by foreign subsidiaries of U.S. companies was more than triple the 2000 figure, while the number of workers employed by those units increased over the same period by just 21 percent. Still, it's difficult to get a precise estimate of the number of jobs that have moved offshore since globalization kicked into high gear with China's entry into the World Trade Organization in 2001. The Economic Policy Institute, a labor-union-backed think tank, says 3.2 million jobs were lost or displaced because of Chinese competition; Michael Hicks, an economics professor at Ball State University, says trade has cost the U.S. 750,000 workers. Over the past seven years, almost 1 million new factory jobs have been created in the United States. But total manufacturing employment remains at 12.5 million, almost exactly what it was in 1941, shortly after Nelson Global Products first opened its doors. In May, Steve Scgalski, the company's chief executive, announced the plant closures in Tennessee and Minnesota, billing them as essential "to ensure cost effectiveness and the continued growth of the company." Workers in Clinton like Robert Powell, 56, a forklift operator, struggled to understand the rationale. The plant was "doing pretty good," he said. "Keeping up with orders, best safety record around." When vans began bringing small groups of Mexican workers to the factory this summer, Powell was among those who taught them how to operate the factory equipment. Hampered by the language barrier, he resorted to hand signals. In October, a Labor Department official in Washington ruled that the Nelson Global workers were eligible for retraining and health insurance through a federal program designed to help workers hurt by trade. With just a high school degree, Powell worries that his age and relative lack of education will hurt his prospects. But he hopes to use the retraining aid to earn a truck driver's license. Powell clocked out from his $11.50-an-hour job for the last time Dec. 1, just a few hours before the Senate approved a $1.5 trillion tax cut on a nearly straight-party-line vote. The Republican measure is heavily tilted toward corporations and the well-to-do, analysts say, despite the president's initial promise of delivering relief for the middle class. Powell lives in Morgan County, where Trump last year trounced Hillary Clinton 5,441 to 1,054. "He's really wanting to do good stuff for us," he said of the president. "He's pretty popular around this area." Asked whether he expects to benefit from the tax cut, Powell paused. "It's hard to say," he finally said. "I was hoping I would." WASHINGTON Attempts within Congress to strip out tax breaks and other provisions favorable to the nation's energy sector were largely left out of the tax reform bill presented by Senate and House Republicans Friday. Everything from special treatment for pipeline investors to tax credits for electricity produced from wind turbines will continue as exists under the current tax code. Combined with a reduction in the corporate tax rates from 35 percent to 21 percent, energy companies of all stripes were expected to pay less taxes in the years ahead. "All the energy changes [under consideration], it's almost all gone," said Liam Donovan, an energy lobbyist with the law firm Bracewell. "No news is good news." That will come as relief in Texas, where oil and gas drilling and refining, along with recent expansion in wind power and now solar energy, have long made energy a central pillar of the state's economy. When Republicans set out to reform the nation's tax code earlier this year it was with the intent of lowering the corporate tax rate to bring it in line with other countries around the world. "Our tax code actually incentivises companies that do business overseas to keep their money and investments and the jobs that go along with it overseas," Sen. John Cornyn, R-Texas, said Friday. "What we're doing is reducing the business tax rate, as [former] president Obama and others have supported on a bipartisan basis, to make ourselves more competitive." But with an eye towards the country's $20 trillion deficit, they also sought to reduce the tax breaks used by all industries to shrink their bills far below the published rate. The tax bill initially passed out of the House would have cut the value of tax credits for wind energy almost in half at the same time it capped how much companies could deduct for interest payments on construction projects like pipelines. In the end, the change to the wind tax credit, along with another provision to do away a tax credit for electric vehicles, never made it into the final bill. And pipeline companies were able to win back some of the interest deductions they claim under the existing tax system. "It depends on what your tax situation is now, but energy companies are paying a reasonable effective tax rate as it is," Donovan said, referring to the rate companies pay after deductions. "It's the companies that have a low effective rate whose taxes are probably going to go up." Oil and gas drillers saw a further victory with a provision opening up federal leasing in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, a long protected wilderness in northern Alaska populated by polar bears and caribou. But not everyone in the energy sector was entirely pleased with the tax bill. One provision aimed at limiting multinational companies' ability to shrink their U.S. tax liability also effectively reduces incentives for those same companies to buy up the renewable energy tax credits that are critical to financing wind and solar projects in this country. The scale of the impact is expected to be reduced following some final hour changes to the bill, but renewable energy lobbyists expressed concern Friday. "Despite progress on reducing the corporate tax rate, the final tax bill now before Congress is a missed opportunity to promote growth and provide market certainty for advanced energy businesses that employ more than 3 million workers across the United States," said Malcolm Woolf, senior vice president for policy and government affairs at the trade group Advanced Energy Economy. Republican leaders said Friday they hoped to have the bill on President Donald Trump's desk by next Wednesday. First Industrial Realty Trust is building a large distribution center in northwest Houston. The project is the latest in a series of speculative projects launched or announced in the Amazon era. The Chicago industrial developer broke ground Dec. 1 on First 290 @ Guhn Road, located on a vacant tract north of U.S. 290 inside Beltway 8. The 126,250-square-foot distribution center, 6913 Guhn, is slated for completion next summer. First 290 was designed for a variety of tenants, but particularly retailers and e-commerce companies looking for a large distribution center that can serve homes both inside the Loop and out in the suburbs. Brokers Matteson Hamilton and Jeremy Lumbreras with Stream Realty Partners are leasing the project, which can accommodate one or two tenants. The facility will feature 32-foot-tall ceilings, front-load docks, fast-response sprinklers, 137 car parking spots and a 185-foot truck court with up to 46 trailer parking spots. The developer plans to widen part of Guhn Road, north from West Little York, to accommodate semi-trailer trucks. "If you're trying to attract e-commerce companies, they require trailer parking," Lumbreras said. "They need to have somewhere to store excess trailers. It's a key component that will help us stand apart." First 290 is the latest in a wave of spec distribution centers under construction as e-commerce continues to rapidly expand. Excluding this project, there are five spec distribution projects totaling 1.8 million square feet under construction in the Houston area, according to commercial real estate brokerage Colliers International. Developers are building larger warehouses and distribution centers to meet the demands of online shoppers, who want to have everything from meal kits to mattresses shipped directly to their home. "The average deal size in Houston is growing, and e-commerce is impacting that," said Chad Parrish of First Industrial. "We used to see most of the demand occurring in the 50,000 range. In the last two to three years, we're seeing demand for 500,000 square feet and above." First Industrial, which oversees nearly 4 million square feet of industrial real estate in Houston, has a history of building such massive projects as First Northwest Commerce Center. The 350,000-square-foot building sits on 25 acres on Greens Road in northwest Houston. However, industrial developers have been challenged to find large tracts of land inside Beltway 8 as residential and commercial development emanates outward. First Industrial spent six months looking for a suitable site for First 290, Parrish said. "As you get closer in, you have to get smaller because of land constraints," Parrish said. "It worked out for us because we wanted a smaller infill project to meet the demand for last mile opportunities and close-in distribution centers." Several developers are building massive spec distribution centers across Houston. Atlanta-based developer Oakmont Industrial Group broke ground in September on a nearly 700,000-square-foot spec warehouse in Katy. Liberty Property Trust, a Pennsylvania-based real estate investment trust, is under construction on a 600,000-square-foot spec warehouse near the Port of Houston. Stream Realty recently began work on a 411,000-square-foot spec distribution center in Cypress. First Industrial isn't worried about overbuilding, however, Parrish said. The vacancy rate in the northwest is a low 4.7 percent, and across Houston, it's below 6 percent, according to Stream Realty. "Every prudent investor worries about oversupply," Parrish said. "We see the construction pipeline and we're watching it, but people in Houston have been fairly disciplined in supply. We don't think there's overbuilding. In fact, we think there's a shortage of supply." When Hurricane Harvey flooded all but two of the estimated 210 houses in the small town of Rose City - population 523 - who do you think came to the rescue? The Federal Emergency Management Agency? The Small Business Administration? Maybe the Red Cross? Think again, Mayor Bonnie Stephenson says. Harvey hit Rose City - a bedroom community next to Beaumont - particularly hard, in part, because of the preponderance of retired and low-income residents. Making matters worse, according to Stephenson's estimation, 90 percent of residents couldn't afford, or declined to get, flood insurance after Hurricane Ike in 2008. Without insurance, Stephenson claims, FEMA has declined to help Rose City rebuild. The mayor herself had flood insurance, which she's been unable to collect from FEMA, because of what she calls "red tape." For Stephenson, the answer to my question - the best way to deliver resources - is neither FEMA nor the Red Cross. "FEMA is not helping," she told me. And the Red Cross? "Red Cross came in and gave $400 gift cards, but everybody didn't qualify for this. Some of them were turned down," Stephenson continued. "Why do we have to jump through hoops? Why are we having to wait? We're not trying to cheat anybody." And for the rest of the town - the majority who didn't have flood insurance - she asks why isn't FEMA" going to help the people who need it the most?" In response to my questions about who actually has been helping, Stephenson named smaller groups that came to Rose City's rescue. Volunteers from the Los Angeles Police Department flew in the week following the Harvey rains, rented cars in Houston, and brought barbecue and generators and lights from Home Depot. Church groups, including Baptists, Mormons and other denominations, she said, came to town. She recalled the self-appointed "Cajun Navy" and later the "Cajun Army" arriving from Louisiana, ordinary citizens delivering hot meals and supplies using their own resources. Perhaps the most impressive of all, said Stephenson, was the one-man operation of Eric Klein and his no-overhead CAN-DO.org. "I don't know how we would have done it without him. He knew how to get things organized," she said. I spoke to Klein recently. He has no doubt about the answer to my question. And politeness about criticizing others' efforts? That's not holding back Klein. He says he got involved in disaster relief 15 years ago because he is fueled by rage - rage at money that never gets delivered. "I have never seen anything this corrupt in my life. People are in dire need, cut off and denied," he says. I mention FEMA and the Red Cross. "Red tape is by design," Klein claims, adding that FEMA and the Red Cross create it, "without any doubt." Shortly after arriving in Rose City in September, Klein recorded a video on Facebook that went viral - 586,000-plus views and more than 16,000 shares - about a woman sleeping in a tent holding on to the ashes of her son. "This is humiliating," he said, adding an expletive in a not-suitable-for-work stream of consciousness video. He channels the helplessness and rage of people who have not seen the financial resources of FEMA and the Red Cross show up in Rose City. "I apologize for my tone, but this is (expletive). There's way too much money out there, way too much money being raised and it ain't getting on the ground. So where is it?" he says. In response to what he sees as the financial opacity of big aid organizations, Klein's calling card is "100 percent transparency." He has taken to posting CAN-DO.org's bank statement online. He's self-funded, so all money raised is pledged to the residents of Rose City. Now, if you ask me, a rational finance guy, whether the one-man-savior approach to disaster relief is the right way, I would say: No way. In my conversation with Klein, I challenged his approach. Isn't it inefficient, I argued, to have no infrastructure? How can one dude on his own "scale up" to meet the challenges of a big disaster like Harvey, even in a tiny town like Rose City? Klein disagreed, arguing that he's more than just one man with zero budget, relying on his wits. "I have the best volunteers. These are top-notch. You don't need to have back office. We designed it this way from day one. We're going to be as accountable as we can." He went on: "We've been vetted by the top people. We roll into a town, me and a couple of my buddies, and by the end of the week we will have 100 strong." In the face of my skepticism about the effectiveness of a one-man relief operation, Klein pulled off a neat trick Dec. 6, appearing on the "Megyn Kelly Today" show with Rose City's mayor, gathering an oversized $10,000 check from Lowe's on live TV for their trouble. What is Klein's ultimate goal? His ambition is to convince a corporation like Lowe's or Home Depot to look at the amount he raises and match it, after which he plans to distribute loaded gift cards to all the residents of Rose City for home reconstruction. His Texas-sized ambition would be to use his publicity campaign to attract a big donor for something like $1 million. "With $1 million, we could rebuild Rose City!" Klein enthuses. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Monday Behind bankruptcy filing Charming Charlie, which filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection, said in its filings that many of its vendors refused to ship merchandise unless it paid upon delivery. As much as $45 million in inventory was stranded in distribution centers and ports, and the company had reported it had only $700,000 in cash. Oil market is jumpy The discovery of a tiny fracture along a major U.K. pipeline system prompted an emergency shutdown, sending oil prices surging and overshadowing the latest moves by OPEC and U.S. drillers in their oil-market tug of war. Tuesday Packages galore "We definitely feel like Santa Claus and his elves around here," Francis Singleton, an operations manager, said at a big local FedEx facility. The delivery service has been working around the clock since Black Friday to deliver a projected 380 million to 400 million packages globally by Christmas morning. Harvey donations Houston-based Karbach Brewing Co., which in the 13 months since announcing it was being acquired by Anheuser-Busch InBev has increased its Texas sales, took a moment to celebrate as it released more than $900,000 in donations, much of it for Hurricane Harvey relief, to seven local charities. Thoughtfulness and rants Twitter announced that it was adding a tool making it easy to thread tweets together, giving users more space for thoughtful commentary, unhinged rants and everything in between. The move builds on the company's recent decision to abandon its old 140-character count for 280 characters. Crew capsule goes aloft Blue Origin, the aerospace company led by Amazon's Jeff Bezos, launched its New Shepard rocket from West Texas for the seventh time. It marked the first flight, though, of the latest version of Blue Origin's crew capsule, featuring big windows for future space tourists. Navajo Nation sues bank The Navajo Nation sued Wells Fargo, saying its citizens were targeted by workers trying to meet the bank's aggressive sales quotas. The lawsuit alleged many of the same practices that led to last year's $185 million settlement between Wells Fargo and regulators, including the creation of unauthorized banking accounts, credit cards and other products. Wednesday Paydays can come earlier Walmart said it had teamed up with Even and PayActiv to provide an app to 1.4 million Walmart workers aimed at providing them help budgeting their money and get paid before payday. The Even app will allow workers to access cash before a scheduled payday up to eight times a year for free. Same-day deliveries Target said it would pay $550 million in cash for Shipt, a same-day delivery company that specializes in groceries, as the chain doubles down on its efforts to compete with Amazon and Walmart. The Minneapolis-based chain said it will begin offering same-day delivery at about half of its 1,800 stores early next year. Wireless and video wed T-Mobile said it bought cable TV startup Layer3 TV to help it roll out a TV service next year as it became the latest company to marry wireless and video. The service will target people who aren't interested in traditional cable and satellite television packages. Thursday Net neutrality overturned The Federal Communications Commission voted to dismantle rules regulating the businesses that connect consumers to the internet, granting broadband companies the power to potentially reshape Americans' online experiences. Disney's megadeal The Walt Disney Co. said that it had reached a deal to buy most of the assets of Twenty-First Century Fox, the conglomerate controlled by Rupert Murdoch, in an all-stock transaction valued at roughly $52.4 billion. Friday Extra time for ACA Enrollment for 2018 health insurance through the Affordable Care Act ended for most people, but Texans affected by Hurricane Harvey will get two extra weeks to sign up. From staff and wire reports MONDAY The National Association of Home Builders releases its latest index. TUESDAY The Commerce Department releases housing starts for November. FedEx Corp. reports its quarterly financial results. WEDNESDAY The National Association of Realtors releases existing home sales for November. THURSDAY The Commerce Department releases its third-quarter gross domestic product. FRIDAY The Commerce Department releases personal income and spending data for November. The Commerce Department releases new-home sales for November. Emery Lindsley was addressing her food and beverage staff at the Omni Corpus Christi Hotel in Texas in 2012 when a corporate executive suddenly placed his hand over her mouth to keep her from speaking. The executive then began commenting on the appearance of a woman on Lindsley's staff, even asking if the staff member had a steady relationship with her boyfriend, Lindsley recalled. As she had been taught at the company's annual - and mandatory - anti-harassment training, Lindsley reported the executive's actions to her human resources department. "I went to HR and said, you need to do something,'' said Lindsley, who made these allegations in a lawsuit she filed against Omni Hotels & Resorts and its parent company in October. "I was embarrassed and humiliated about how he had treated me in front of my team. "But she ignored me,'' Lindsley said in an interview. "She didn't even write it down. She didn't seem to take it serious at all." Lindsley's experience illustrates the complicated role that human resources departments play in harassment cases. The recent outpouring of complaints from women about mistreatment in the workplace has included numerous accounts of being ignored, stymied or retaliated against by human resources units - accounts that portray them as part of the problem, not the solution. The lack of trust manifests itself as a self-perpetuating quandary: Women are hesitant to approach human resources departments and those departments cite the absence of complaints as proof of a respectful workplace. A 2016 study by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission reported that of all the options available to workers experiencing harassment - avoiding the harasser, or consulting with family members - the least common response of either men or women was to take some formal action. Experts point to several contributing factors. Human resources departments, while officially responsible for fielding employee complaints, also work for a company that faces potential liability - an inherent conflict of interest. And for some human resource officers, conducting an investigation into harassment allegations against a top executive or star performer can be hazardous to their own careers. The result can often be that human resources personnel are more inclined to suppress allegations than get to the bottom of them. 'The company's interests' "HR's client is the company, which means that HR is supposed to protect the company's interests," said Cynthia Calvert, a discrimination lawyer and senior adviser to the Center for WorkLife Law in San Francisco. "It can be very lonely being a human resources professional in an organization," said Carol Gordon, who spent three decades as a human relations officer in the banking industry and now runs a consulting firm. "It can be very isolating and very dangerous when you get into politics and harassment situations in the workplace." Often employees fear that human resources will help the company lash out at the accuser rather than punish the accused. Kamee Verdrager, an employment lawyer in New Hampshire and Massachusetts, filed a legal complaint that said her supervisors at the law firm Mintz Levin, her former employer, gave her less meaningful work and unfairly harsh performance evaluations after she spoke up about experiencing harassment and after she went on maternity leave. The firm later demoted and fired her. Verdrager's complaint said that the firm's human resources department enabled retaliation against her by refusing to seek evaluations from partners who praised her work but were outside her practice group - the same group where she said she had been harassed and discriminated against - despite customarily considering outside evaluations. Mintz Levin said it couldn't comment beyond a statement it made when it settled the case last year saying the firm and Verdrager were putting the dispute behind them. Verdrager wouldn't comment on the case. Even if a human resources department doesn't actively retaliate, it may opt for a course of action that is still troubling: indifference. Luisa Santana, a former female vice president at Marsh, the insurance brokerage arm of Marsh & McLennan Cos., complained that her boss made comments about her breasts, suggested that she had sexual relationships with work colleagues, called her a "wetback" and imitated an act of fellatio in front of her colleagues, according to a suit filed in November. 'We can fix him' According to the suit, a human resources official responded to Santana's report by saying the behavior of her boss was not "that bad" and that "we can fix him." Another human resources official told Santana that she needed to learn how to get along with the company's leaders, the lawsuit alleges. After receiving a diagnosis of post-traumatic stress syndrome stemming from her job, Santana went on unpaid leave from the company. "Marsh takes all accusations of sexual harassment extremely seriously," the company said in a statement. "Once these particular allegations were brought to our attention, we promptly carried out a thorough investigation. Marsh intends to vigorously defend this matter." Lindsley, the former Omni director, said she started as a server at an Omni Hotel restaurant and eventually became the first woman to be named director of food and beverage at a hotel. Human resources ignored virtually all of the sexual harassment and other grievances she made to the department during her 15 years with the chain, according to allegations she made in her complaint and in an interview. The various human resources directors she spoke with rarely interviewed people Lindsley had said were witnesses to the behavior, she said. Lindsley also said there appeared to have been no confidentiality in the system - that her boss and others were made aware she had complained about them. In a statement, a spokeswoman for Omni and its parent company, TRT Holdings, said: "While we do not comment on active litigation, we want to be clear that we dispute Ms. Lindsley's allegations and will defend against her lawsuit." While many human resources officials would undoubtedly prefer to respond more vigorously to harassment complaints, the fact that they work for the company places significant limits on them - even down to the most basic human interactions. For example, human resources officials must carefully parse their words when speaking with accusers for fear that their remarks could later be introduced as evidence in court. Even if HR officials conclude that the accused should be disciplined or fired, they typically have no independent authority to make it happen. "I have not met an HR person who doesn't want to do the right thing for employees," said Kate Bischoff, a human resources compliance consultant. "That said, they're in the same power structure that the employee alleging harassment is in. "If you're looking at terminating someone who is very valuable to the company, that puts the HR person at risk, too," she added. Joseph's Cohen's two-part art exhibition "Looking at a flower" involves no botanicals but presents some fascinating florescence. One of the objects is an elaborate electrified device behind several sheets of acrylic, with a hexagonal painting made of material so charged it can activate a light bulb. "The material is releasing photons into the space," Cohen said. "We can't see that because it's in the infrared spectrum. But I'm able to use a specialized camera that captures an image of the florescence in the infrared. This painting is being excited by these LEDs that are 590 nanometers in wavelength. Then I've put these filters on top of the lights, so they block out any of the light beneath that, and set up a camera with another filter to receive just the fluorescence of the material." Cohen has also mixed the transfer dye rhodamine B into grid screenprint-paintings that have a higher wow-factor in ultraviolet (black) light. And he made prints and drawings that depict something impossible to see with the naked eye: magnified views of graphene, a one-atom-thick layer of graphite with a honeycomb structure. What mad science is this, and what is the point? More Information 'Looking at a flower Part I' When: 7 a.m.-6 p.m., Mondays-Fridays, through April 8 Where: Rice Bioscience Research Collaborative, 6500 Main Info: Free (pay to park); 713-348-8600; brc.rice.edu 'Looking at a flower Part II' When: Noon-5 p.m. Fridays-Sundays, through Dec. 31 Where: G Spot Contemporary Art Gallery, 310 E. 9th Info: Free; 713-869-4770, gspotgallery.com Panel talks with Joseph Cohen and collaborating scientists Jan. 18: 6 p.m., Houston Methodist Research Institute Auditorium, 6670 Bertner Jan. 19: 6:30 p.m., Moody Center for the Arts, Rice University Info: Free; josephcohenart.com See More Collapse Something in Cohen's soft blue eyes and intense but quiet manner suggests he is not just out to show off or mess with your brain. "We perceive our reality as what we see, the visible spectrum. But so much is in the ultraviolet below, and so much is in the infrared and beyond," he said. "What I would like to address is getting a fuller handle on reality." Cohen's shows at the Rice BioScience Research Collaborative and G Spot Contemporary Gallery are the result of collaborations with more than a half-dozen scientists across the U.S., plus an audio engineer and a master printmaker, during more than two years of residencies that enabled him to explore the science of nanotechnology as a tool for making art. There's more coming, including shows in California and New York and panel talks with the scientists in Houston. Cohen's ambition calls to mind the work of Dario Robleto, who has worked with scientists and medical doctors to explore the emotion of the human heartbeat. Cohen is focused on precision, perception and the "materiality" of paint. In the past, he has made his own paint to create pieces that sometimes drip seductively, yielding to gravity. These works often incorporate pigments that shift chromatically, so colors change as viewers walk around them. Now, he is fabricating paint at the molecular level, with carbon nanotubes that are one-thousandth the diameter of human hair. "So you're really breaking something down," he said. For those who are physics-challenged, it's all pretty abstract - but also as precise as painting can get. Carbon nanotubes cannot be bought for a few bucks at Texas Art Supply, even though the ones Cohen starts with are in what he calls "rough form." So, alongside the conventional art-making tools in his Heights studio, he now has a centrifuge and a probe sonicator - "basically like a jewelry cleaner on steroids," he said. "That's allowed me to separate different species of this material that fluoresce at very precise wavelengths." Cohen knew "Looking at a flower" would be multipronged, but it's morphed into more than he anticipated. Even with funding from the Houston Arts Alliance and Moody Center for the Arts, the project can break his bank. Cohen and his wife, Lindsay Davis, earn their living as art consultants whose clients include M.D. Anderson Cancer Center. His most important tool, which costs nothing, has always been his own curiosity. The titles of the new works expose a side of Cohen that has not been so palpable before, driven more by emotion than by material calculations. That whizzy infrared machine, for example, is called "If he/she could only see my love." In the past, Cohen titled all of his paintings "Propositions" and gave each a number. That identified them as parts of a single body of work that numbers more than 400 pieces. The word "Proposition" also implied a question, as if he was asking viewers to consider the transcendent possibilities of his materials in the "slow art" vein of Mark Rothko or James Turrell. That kind of thinking excites lovers of contemporary art but can leave others feeling clueless. "I guess now I'm not asking for acceptance," Cohen said. "I think there was a certain kind of sensitivity and spirituality in the work before. Now I'm just kind of letting it all hang out." The ultraviolet paintings of his "L.D." series - which are made with separated carbon nanotubes, gold and rhodamine B - are pink, unabashedly beautiful and named for his wife. The biggest painting of his new project isn't particularly bursting with visual excitement. The composition involves distantly spaced dots so small their various colors are hard to discern. From a distance, they resemble a few bars of music, minus the lines, treble and bass clefs and other notations. But the title - "Song for my father" - hints at much more than meets the eye. The artist fondly remembers sitting on a piano stool as a child with his father, who was a musician. "I ultimately gave up music because I knew I wasn't going to be as good as my dad," he said. With this piece, he has made music again, his way - not just through the painting but with a recording that plays through an iPod and headphones. Cohen analyzed pigment samples to create audio signatures in the lab of Ennio Tasciotti and Christian Boada at Houston Methodist Research Institute, then collaborated with Dan Workman at Sugar Hill Studios to translate the signatures into a series of musical chords. It's a nifty idea: What might a painting actually sound like, if pigments were audible? Cohen also feels "Song for my father" brings his work full circle. His father died about four years ago of lung cancer, and so much biomedical nanotech work is directed at finding and treating cancers. "There's this great relationship of art through the lens of science and science through the lens of art," he said. "What's going on in these institutions is of great worth." He started his nanotech journey with Daniel Heller at Sloan Kettering/ Weill Cornell, who taught him how to use a probe sonicator and a centrifuge, among other things. Cohen worked with graphene made in-situ on equipment created by James Tour at Rice University. He studied innovations in optics, utilizing short-wave infrared cameras, with Bruce Weisman's group at Rice. He also collaborated with Ming Zheng at the National Institute for Standards and Technology and Patrick Masterson of Burning Bones Press. But one piece of the project suggests Cohen hasn't lost touch with his basics, in spite of all the technology-dependent stuff: "Graphene Drawing" illustrates the honeycomb structure of graphene, many times magnified. Cohen made that piece simply, and laboriously, by hand, with just a pencil, a stencil and paper, creating different gradations of "color" by adjusting the pressure of his mark-making. "It starts to kind of mirror ourselves, our humanness and our physical shortcomings," he said of the whole project. "If we can slow down in the way we try to absorb information, maybe we'll have a richer understanding of it." He borrowed the project's "Looking at a flower" title from a comment the great physicist Richard Feynman once made, after an artist friend said it was a shame the scientist couldn't appreciate a flower for its aesthetic beauty. Feynman held that his aesthetics were simply different, based on the flower's inner structure and workings, and how they evolved over time to attract different insects. "That way of looking is really miraculous," Cohen said. "I'm still trying to get to an objective space of how we see art. You may like it or dislike it, but there's something in terms of the fidelity of the materials that is there. You can distill so much of art, and it doesn't make it really cold: It opens it up for a richer experience." This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Sam Governale and Dimitri Voutsinas see their new Emmaline restaurant as a comfortable neighborhood spot. That only scratches the surface. Governale, operating partner, and Voutsinas, executive chef, have crafted a place that is part bistro, part terrace lounge, part orangerie and part international bar in north Montrose. Its handsome, design-smart collection of environments is engineered to keep the varied populace of Houston diners entertained and well fed with posh lunches and buzzy dinners to wake-me-in-the-morning cocktails. Situated in the former Teala's restaurant, 3210 W. Dallas, it is in the same vein as Blue Ribbon in New York's Soho neighborhood; The Ivy in West Hollywood, Calif.; or Casa Tua in South Beach, Fla. If those restaurants suggest a certain look and sophistication, then you'll see what the owners are aiming for - a vibe unlike anything in Houston. Emmaline was designed to offer all-day dining and drinking in a casual, genuine atmosphere. "We created this restaurant for people who inspire us," Governale said. "We built the restaurant in the spirit of what they enjoy and like to eat." More Information Emmaline 3210 W. Dallas, 713-523-3210; dineammaline.comOpen for lunch and dinner 11 a.m. to 11 p.m. Mondays through Thursdays, 11 a.m. to midnight Fridays and Saturdays; brunch 11 a.m. to 3 p.m. Saturdays and Sundays; family-style dining 4 to 9 p.m. Sundays. See More Collapse Governale, formerly of Fleming's Prime Steakhouse & Wine Bar in River Oaks, hired Ashley Putman, whose design background includes Barneys New York, as the restaurant's creative director. The restaurant's good brick bones work well with the walls of ironwork-cased glass, wood floors, antique mirrors, wood paneling, oil paintings, lamps and bistro chairs with green marble tabletops. A 22-seat bar with cushy club stools is the restaurant's anchor; a massive chandelier, a Teala's remnant that was refurbished, is the focal point of the main dining room. Two patios - a ground floor wrap-around and a mezzanine space - offer outdoor dining and drinking options. Voutsinas gets that New York neighborhood vibe that inspires Emmaline. A New York native, he held a number of positions in restaurants there before moving to Houston. He was the executive chef of La Gamelle, a French bistro (now closed), and was culinary director for the Motorino group of pizza restaurants. His resume also includes the famed Russian Tea Room, Marcus Samuelsson's Red Rooster in Harlem and Daniel Boulud's Bar Boulud on the Upper West Side. Together, the partners have fashioned a menu that is loosely described as American with Italian leanings and European sophistication. Voutsinas makes good use of his wood-burning grill: his all-shellfish cioppino has a smoky undertow from cooking on the wood-fried grill; wood-grilled asparagus and prosciutto are topped with a poached egg and vinaigrette; fire-charred hanger steak wears an oregano sauce that has the same consistency of chimichurri; wood-roasted pork chop is served with glazed root vegetables and a fennel apple sauce; and squid ink tagliatelle is tossed with pancetta, charred broccoli florets and fire-roasted lobster. Kids say the darnedest things, according to the old book and show. For children with differently wired brains, it's especially true. With a unique perspective on the world, kids with autism apply their own logic. What they choose to say and how they say it can be a source of exasperation for their parents - or of belly laughs that, in an instant, remind Mom and Dad just how much they love them. AUSTIN The Texas Education Agency is cutting ties with SPEDx, a company hired to analyze confidential information on special education students, after several parents, educators and school districts raised concerns about the project. Late Friday, Education Commissioner Mike Morath issued a statement saying he had ordered an immediate end to the project, which examined student Individual Education Programs (IEPs). The document details a student's disability, his or her education needs and how a school intends to meet those needs. IEPs often contain sensitive medical and psychological information. The project has roiled the state education department for weeks after the state's former special education director filed a federal complaint in late November alleging the state improperly awarded a $4 million, no-bid contract for the work to SPEDx, a Georgia-based data company. Special education advocacy groups called on the state to cancel the contract, and at least one district that had signed up to do the analysis, pulled out of the project last week. "Improving educational outcomes for special education students is a priority for the State. TEA believed that IEP analysis could be an important project that had the potential to greatly strengthen local and state support for special education students across our state," Morath said in a statement. "Significant concerns have been raised regarding our agency's processes and the scope of the project. The efficacy of the project would be undermined without real support from parents and educators alike. As a result, this project cannot proceed effectively," he said. TEA officials have repeatedly said the department followed all the proper procurement procedures, and that the project was necessary to improve education outcomes for special education students in Texas. But on Friday, TEA said Morath has "begun a review of contracting processes within the agency." Richard Nyankori, the SPEDx CEO, wrote in an email Friday night, "SPEDx is pleased to have had the opportunity to partner with TEA in their efforts to improve and accelerate the progress of students receiving special education services in Texas. We continue to be impressed with the commitment of TEA's leadership to use new and innovative approaches to improve special education programs and outcomes in Texas. Our work is fueled by advances in data science and is driven by the goal of achieving vastly improved success for students in special education." TEA sent SPEDx a formal notice of contract termination, which will take effect in 15 days, according to the statement. The state has already paid the company, which was hired in May, $2.2 million. It's unclear if the state will recoup that money. The agency said SPEDx will destroy all student information in its possession. One of the most outspoken critics of the project was the state's former special education director Laurie Kash. Soon after she was hired in August, Kash began questioning the company's work, according to her lawyer. Kash was concerned the company was not delivering the information laid out in the contract, and alleges a SPEDx contractor is a friend of a TEA employee. "It is vindication," said Bill Aleshire, Kash's lawyer. "Laurie Kash was absolutely right to complain about the SPEDx contract, not only about it being illegal, but it was rolled out in a bad, risky way and with a questionable product." Kash was fired Nov. 22, a day after she filed the federal complaint. But TEA officials said they fired Kash because of allegations that she covered up the sexual abuse of a 6-year-old girl in her previous school district. Two former employees filed a civil lawsuit making the allegations in Oregon days before Kash was fired. Kash denies the allegations. Kash's lawyer contends TEA is using the Oregon lawsuit as a cover and believes Kash was fired because she was outspoken about the SPEDx contract. Text messages provided the Houston Chronicle last week showed Kash's boss knew of misconduct allegations in her former school district. "It is a gross injustice that she was fired because she dared question this contract," Aleshire said. Alejandra Matos covers politics, education and immigration policy. Follow her on Twitter. Send tips to alejandra.matos@chron.com The general deer hunting season is in full swing, and Texas hunters who set up treestands or walk along leaf-strewn trails looking for fresh deer tracks should have high expectations. With a whitetail deer population of more than 4 million (largest in the nation), chances are good that thousands of eager hunters, whether using a rifle or bow, will meet their goals for the 2017-2018 season. Alan Cain, white-tail deer program leader with the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, has already spread the word that Texas' deer herd is thriving. However, another expectation, embraced by many Texas hunters, is that they and their fellow outdoorsmen will follow protocols that will prevent the kind of tragedy that occurred last month when a western New York hunter fatally shot a neighbor he said he mistook for a deer. The shooting happened after sunset. Hunting after dusk is illegal in New York. In Texas, legal hunting for deer and all other game except migratory game birds ends 30 minutes after sunset. Unfortunately, neighbors might have to lower any expectation that the hunting enthusiast next door has passed any state-approved hunter training because of a new law adopted by the Texas Legislature before it ended its 85th regular session on May 29. As reported by Chronicle outdoor writer Shannon Tomkins, passage of House Bill 2009 will exempt tens of thousands of Texans from taking and passing a state-approved hunter education course. The bill exempts all active-duty and honorably discharged U.S. military and all active or former peace officers from state hunter education requirements. The bill's military exemption also covers the Texas Army National Guard, Texas Air National Guard and even the Texas State Guard, which a civilian with no military experience can join with only basic orientation training. The bill was co-authored by state Rep. Greg Bonnen, R-Friendswood, and state Rep. Dennis Bonnen, R-Angleton. State Sen. Larry Taylor, R-Friendswood, was the Senate sponsor. Such a wide-range of exemptions, which took effect Sept. 1, should raise concerns for hunters and nonhunters alike. Military and law-enforcement training is one thing, but hunter education training is another - unless an enemy combatant or criminal intent on doing harm is the target of the hunt. As the New York hunter now facing a manslaughter charge knows, ignorance of the rules can result in tragedy. He also is charged with hunting after hours. Texas has offered hunter education courses since 1972. The law mandating hunters born on or after Sept. 2, 1971, pass a state-approved hunter education course was approved by the 1987 Texas Legislature and took effect in 1988. Since then, hunting has been getting safer, thanks in part to Texas' hunter safety education instructors, many of whom are volunteers. One look at Texas Parks and Wildlife statistics shows the dramatic and almost immediate decline in hunting accidents and fatalities since the law's passage. For example, Tompkins has pointed out that the annual number of fatal accidents dropped 80 percent from the 1966-1975 average of 23.4 fatalities to the 2007-2015 average of 3.4. The rate of fatal accidents per 100,000 hunters declined even more - 2.65 per 100,000 to 0.33 per 100,000 - from the decade prior to enactment of the law requiring hunter education compared to the 10 years since 2007. At the same time, the number of hunters afield more than doubled. Bottom line is this: Mandatory hunter education has made hunting in Texas less dangerous, and it saves lives. Weakening the requirements could reverse the positive strides made over the years. Besides gun safety, Texas' hunter education covers hunting etiquette and ethics, survival, wildlife conservation, property rights, proper attire and more. Although the law has already taken effect, we urge those hunters who are exempted from the course to exercise some personal responsibility and take it anyway to increase their odds for a safe, legal hunt. Someone's life could depend on it. Today, U.S. government leaders have enormous decisions to make about tax reform. Their choices will affect the future of our students and our universities. If the proposed policies are put in place, the ability of Texas students, both now and in the future, to earn life-changing degrees will be compromised. We are the presidents of two universities in Texas - one public, one private. And many students from both The University of Texas at Austin and Trinity University in San Antonio rely upon financial aid that is drawn from endowments. Both the House and Senate bills that are now being resolved by a conference committee propose a 1.4 percent excise tax on certain private nonprofit university endowments. This puts the college educations of many current and prospective students at risk, and it jeopardizes the financial stability of many private universities. The recent Senate vote on the tax bill brought Congress one step closer to enacting this and other policy changes that will have dire impacts on affordability at all American universities. At a time when we face increases in economic and scientific competition around the globe, lawmakers should work to expand access to higher education. An educated and highly skilled American workforce benefits everyone, and it is our responsibility to ensure we maintain our global leadership role. Unfortunately, both the House and Senate tax bills counteract our national effort to do just that. Endowments are a critical source of student financial aid. Universities across the U.S. provided $54.7 billion in grant aid to their students in 2015-16, much of it from endowment investment funds. In fact, the institutions affected by the proposed tax are among those providing the most generous financial aid from their own resources, including endowment funds. At many of these schools, for example, grant aid spending is 20 times the total amount that students receive from federal programs like Pell Grants, which are capped at $5,920 per award year. Trinity University is one of these schools, and it spends more than $50 million on student financial aid each year, with endowment funds supporting 95 percent of students. This aid is possible thanks to generous donations by private individuals who believe in the proven value of higher education. Trinity then invests those gifts and uses the returns to help low-income students finance higher education. If enacted, this tax would take away aid from more than 70 Trinity students each year. To echo the words of Vanderbilt University Chancellor Nicholas Zeppos, it would send, in effect, 70 need-based student scholarships directly to the federal government. Beyond the direct impacts to students and their hardworking families, this tax would set a dangerous precedent in nonprofit tax policy. Public universities such as UT Austin are rightfully concerned. Every year, UT Austin relies on the generosity of private donors to fund scholarships for thousands of students in a wide range of schools and colleges. These are transformative gifts that reshape the academic experience on our campus. This kind of giving is made possible through proper investment of endowment funds. If the new tax on private nonprofit universities were levied on public nonprofit universities, many UT Austin scholarship programs and others like them would decrease dramatically or disappear completely. Taxing private university endowments will harm students throughout Texas by making college less accessible and less affordable. Higher education has brought our nation to the forefront of scientific discovery, propelled our economy and made the United States the flourishing country it is today. America's high-quality pre-eminent private universities - part of the lifeblood of a strong economy - should be celebrated and championed for their contributions to America's scientific and economic health, not punished with debilitating government taxation. We urge House and Senate lawmakers to consider the long-term consequences of their policies as they make final edits to this important tax bill. The future of students in Texas and across the United States depends on it. Fenves is the president of The University of Texas at Austin. Anderson is the president of Trinity University. The South Central Correctional Center said an offender died Wednesday afternoon. Foul play was not suspected. Kevin Todd, 57, of Newton County, was pronounced dead at 4:21 p.m. Wednesday at Boone County Hospital in Columbia. An autopsy will be conducted. Todd was received into the Missouri Department of Corrections on Sept. 13, 2010. He was serving a life sentence for forcible rape, forcible sodomy, first-degree assault, armed criminal action and felonious restraint. As an existing print subscriber it is easy to get FREE access to all our online content. When you click get started below it will walk you through creating an online account to attach your print subscription number to. After your account is created it will ask you to either add a subscription for online access or click on the print subscriber button. Click the print subscriber button header and it will open a dropdown, now click on get started. The page will reload and you will be prompted to enter an account number and a zip code. IT IS VERY IMPORTANT TO USE THE NUMBER OFF OF THE MOST RECENT ISSUE OR ANYTHING AFTER JANUARY 28, 2019 TO GAIN ACCESS! OLD ACCOUNT NUMBERS WILL NOT WORK The account number and zip code are easily available on your most recent issue of the High Plains Journal or Midwest Ag Journal in the address fields as is shown here. Sometimes the account number has extra zero's in front of it, just ignore those. Subscribing to our services is a three step process. First you have to create an account and then you have to pick if you want to subscribe to digital and or print. Some people only want to be a digital subscriber to get access online and others want to also receive the print edition. If you are already a print subscriber and want online access, it is free, you simply have to create an online account and then attach your print subscription account number to the online account you create. R Bindu also said the quality of education in Kerala had not dipped contrary to the opposition's claims. iciHaiti - France : Graduation of the 5th promotion of the School of Success The Communal Administration of Port-au-Prince, together with the Commune of Agglomeration of La Rochelle (France) recently proceeded to the graduation ceremony of the 5th promotion of the School of Success. This event brought together the Deputy Mayor of Port-au-Prince, Kettyna Bellabe, the Director General of the Port-au-Prince Town Hall, Anne-Rene Louis, the Mayor of La Rochelle, Jean-Francois Fountaine, the former Vice-President of the Community of La Rochelle, Groscolas Daniel as well as the recipients and their parents. Let's recall that the "Ecole de la Reussite" (School of Success) , an initiative of the Fondation Let's Help Our Youth to Evolve "Fondation Aidons Nos Jeunes a Evoluer - IYCF", is an insertion program focused on professional learning for overaged tudents in public schools in the municipality of Port-au-Prince. The graduation ceremony allowed more than 170 young Haitians of both sexes to receive quality training in promising sectors such as electricity, plumbing, tiles, catering and hospitality services. Note that this graduation ceremony coincided with the 10th anniversary of a cooperation agreement between the Municipality of Port-au-Prince and the La Rochelle Agglomeration Municipality, which has been working in Haiti since 2001, particularly in the field of education. IH/ iciHaiti CDFA accepting applications for the Dairy Digester Research and Development Program Sacramento, California - The California Department of Food and Agriculture (CDFA) is now accepting applications for the Dairy Digester Research and Development Program (DDRDP). The program, which is funded through California Climate Investment dollars, provides financial assistance for the installation of dairy digesters in California to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Reducing methane emissions is a critical component in the states efforts to combat climate change, said CDFA Secretary Karen Ross. Digester technology is an excellent example of how state and private partnerships can protect the environment, reduce emissions all while also providing an economic benefit for our dairy producers. CDFA will allocate between $61-$75 million for potential projects. The final sum will depend on the needs of successful grant applicants. Additional funds have been allocated to support non-digester practices that reduce methane emissions from dairy and livestock operations through the Alternative Manure Management Program(AMMP). Milk producers and dairy digester developers can apply for up to $3 million for projects that provide quantifiable greenhouse gas reductions. Prospective applicants can access the Request for Grant Applications at www.cdfa.ca.gov/go/DD for information on eligibility and program requirements. To streamline the application process, CDFA is partnering with the State Water Resources Control Board, which hosts the Financial Assistance Application Submittal Tool (FAAST). All prospective applicants must register for a FAAST account at https://faast.waterboards.ca.gov. Applications and all supporting information must be submitted electronically using FAAST by Friday, January 26, 2018 at 5:00 p.m. PST. CDFA will hold two free workshops and one webinar to provide information on program requirements and the FAAST application process. CDFA staff will be present at the workshop to provide guidance on the application process, provide application examples and answer any questions. Individuals planning to attend should email This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. with their contact information, number of seats required and the workshop location. Workshop locations include: Modesto Wednesday, January 3, 2018, 1:00 3:00 pm Stanislaus County Agricultural Commissioner Office, Room HI, 3800 Cornucopia Way Modesto, CA 95358 Tulare Thursday, January 4, 2018 1:00 3:00 pm Tulare County Agricultural Commissioner Office Conference Room Agricultural Building 4437 S Laspina Street Tulare, CA 93274 Webinar Monday, January 8, 2018 10:00 a.m. 12:00 p.m. To register for the webinar, please visit the program webpage at www.cdfa.ca.gov/go/DD. Prospective applicants should refer to the DDRDP webpage (www.cdfa.ca.gov/go/DD ) for information on community outreach assistance coordinated by CDFA. For general program questions, contact CDFAs Grants Office at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.. Venezuela: Humanitarian Aid for the Venezuelan People Washington, DC - The United States stands with the Venezuelan people, and supports their efforts to resolve the economic, political, and humanitarian crises facing their country. We remain deeply concerned that the Venezuelan people are experiencing dire humanitarian conditions, to include lack of access to affordable food and vital medicine, medical supplies, malnutrition, and a rise in malaria cases, among other harsh realities. The United States maintains a stockpile of emergency relief supplies in the region and stands ready to provide emergency food assistance, including food and nutrition commodities or assistance, to affected populations. These provisions could be made available immediately, if only the government of Venezuela would accept international humanitarian assistance. We repeat our call on the Maduro regime to stop denying the needs of its people and to allow aid from the international community to reach them. U.S. sanctions allow U.S. persons to provide food, medicine, and other humanitarian assistance to the Venezuelan people. U.S. sanctions are not directed at the people of Venezuela. Sanctions need not be permanent. Our sanctions can be adjusted for those who support Venezuelas return to a democratic and constitutional path. However, additional measures remain under active consideration. If members of the Maduro regime wish to see U.S. government sanctions lifted, they must act to restore democracy and constitutional order in Venezuela. The future of U.S. sanctions rests on the decisions and actions of the Maduro regime. Recent Round of Syria Talks in Geneva Washington, DC - We commend United Nations Special Envoy for Syria Staffan de Mistura and his team for their efforts in the latest round of Syria talks in Geneva. We also note the constructive participation of the Syrian opposition delegation, which stands in contrast to the obstructionism and procrastination of the Syrian regime delegation. We support de Misturas call for the regimes supporters to use their leverage to urge the regime to participate fully in tangible negotiations with the opposition in Geneva. The United States urges all parties to work seriously toward a political resolution to this conflict or face continued isolation and instability indefinitely in Syria. All parties interested in resolving the conflict must commit to Geneva as the only venue for the Syrian political process and work to ensure all Syrian participants are ready to engage constructively and substantively on implementing UNSCR 2254 as the blueprint for a political resolution. The Syrian people deserve an end to this conflict. Sign up to our free IndyArts newsletter for all the latest entertainment news and reviews Sign up to our free IndyArts newsletter Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the IndyArts email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} A modern Japanese translation of a 19th century memoir by a former slave has become a surprise best-seller. Incidents In The Life of a Slave Girl by Harriet Ann Jacobs (1861) has been compared to The Diary of Anne Frank, and sheds light on the female experience of slavery. First published in Japan in 2013, Incidents In The Life of a Slave Girl has gone onto become a long-selling hit, Forbes reports, in a country that currently ranks 114 out of 144 countries for gender equality. Yuki Horikoshi explained in an interview how she pushed for the book to be translated and published in Japanese, despite having no background in literature or translation. "I didn't meet the profile for what an author should be and it was hard to explain why this book was so compelling," she said. The book is now on its eighth edition in hardback and was published in paperback during summer 2017. It was originally thought to be a work of fiction, but authenticity was reportedly established in 1981. In its first month in paperback, it sold 25,000 copies, and is what the Japanese publishing industry calls a quiet bestseller. In other recent publishing news, a literature fan conducted an experiment where he sent 50 pages of French author Claude Simon's 1962 novel The Palace to 19 publishers under the guise of being fresh material. 12 outright rejected the book, while seven never replied, despite the fact that Simon won the Nobel prize for literature in 1985, Volle told French public radio on Monday (via The Guardian). Volle, 70, claimed the rejections exemplified degrading standards in publishing, abandoning literary works that are not easy to read or that will not set sales records. Paraphrasing Marcel Proust, he added that you must already be famous to be published. We are living in the era of the throwaway book. The Palace stands as one of Simon's most controversial works, with many critics interpreting it as a thinly-veiled attack on British author George Orwell. Follow Independent Culture on Facebook Sign up to Roisin OConnors free weekly newsletter Now Hear This for the inside track on all things music Get our Now Hear This email for free Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Roisin OConnors email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} There's a music festival in Greenland? I didn't even know there were people in Greenland. Although this thankfully wasn't exactly a typical response among my friends in the weeks before I headed to Nuuk in mid-October, it also wasn't a unique one. On the face of it, festivals don't come much more outer-edges than Nuuk Nordisk Kulturfestival, a bi-annual event inaugurated in 2015 that brought together over 200 artists of Nordic origin over seven mid-autumn days in a city that, with a population of 17,000, is Greenland's largest by a factor of more than three. In reality, after the admittedly lengthy process that is getting there (you have to fly from Copenhagen to Kangerlussuaq, a former US military base in the south and then wait for a commuter plane little bigger than a smart car to take you north to the capital), Nuuk is a very hospitable and pleasant place with enough souvenir shops, taxis and late-night takeaways to put even the most conservative of visitors at ease. Photograph: Kit Macdonald The second edition of Nuuk Nordisk took place over a leisurely week in 20 venues around the city, and incorporated theatre, performance art, film screenings, workshops and storytelling alongside a large music programme. Pre-festival conversations with my sole Greenlandic friend had prepared me for a city currently fixated on hip hop and EDM. Photograph: Serena Ho Given the low temperatures it was cheering that a cluster of the venues could be found within slipping distance of each other just off Aqqusinersuaq. One of these, a bar called Takuss (below) hosted a nightly residency from the Greenlandic/Danish/American folk/country/jazz collective Nive and the Deer Children, and the warm, effortless musicality of the various impromptu collaborations they rustled up (their jams with a sparky local rapper named Creature particularly caught my attention) became as much a refuge from the elements as the cosy, wood-panelled environment of Takuss itself. Photograph: Stine Selmer Andersen Photograph: Serena Ho My connection with Nive and the Deer Children (above) had originally derived from making friends with them on the flight from Copenhagen, and at a festival with a communal dining hall and a bill crammed with unfamiliar names, meeting artists over lunch, on a bus, or wherever, became a key way of shaping one's schedule. So it was that I found myself wrapping up and making for the relatively out-of-the-way National Teatret for the spellbinding solo dance-meets-performance art of Dana Michel's "Mercurial George", and sitting at teatime on a Thursday night in Nuuk's one conventional "club", Manhattan (venue tagline: Nuuk York Nightlife), zoning out to the deeply idiosyncratic "shamanic violin" performance of the Finnish artist Tuomas Rounakari (below). The trend was taken to its natural conclusion by the Danish male-voice choir Vox Aros: I never actually saw them perform in a conventional music venue, but did catch delightful impromptu performances by them aboard a bus, in the dining hall and in Nuuk airport as I got to know them through the week. Photograph: Stine Selmer Andersen Manhattan played host to several more of the week's best shows, most notably the extraordinary, throat-singing-based performance from the Norwegian duo Sturle Dagsland, while a few minutes' walk away was Inussivik, an implausibly large (capacity 3,500 over a fifth of Nuuk's total population), state-of-the-art venue that also hosted a slew of Nuuk Nordisk's key performances. Lighter or at least less wildly optimistic use of Inussivik's vast space at future editions may be advisable I never saw the place more than a quarter full, and the atmosphere at otherwise excellent shows such as the dark electronics of the Swedish DJ/producer TMRW duly suffered. Some performances, in particular that of the all-female Icelandic hip hop crew Reykjavikurdtur (below), did work relatively well there, however, their intensity and the interplay between performers and a relatively healthy crowd creating an intimacy that triumphed over the venue's echoing empty spaces. Photograph: Serena Ho Photograph: Serena Ho Going all the way to Greenland and only paying attention to music would, of course, be madness. Along with almost nightly aurora borealis displays, and my favourite activity of the whole week (taking dozens of identical photographs of the sunrise from my hotel room window while murmuring "what...the actual...f**k"), a couple of non-festival excursions laid on by the city's tourist board, Colourful Nuuk, were among the most memorable moments of my trip, and indeed year. First came a helicopter ride during a sunset of such insane majesty that I'm still trying to process it now, and that was followed a couple of days later by a boat trip up the stunning Nuup Kangerlua fjord, an excursion that taught me that you haven't really got drunk on whisky until you've got drunk on whisky cooled with ice hacked off an iceberg moments previously. Photograph: Serena Ho Photograph: Kit Macdonald "Time to go back to your own world!", our grinning bus driver bellowed, very perceptively, as we pulled up to the airport to begin our long journey back to Copenhagen, and it really did feel that way. Greenland is by no means easy or cheap to get to right now though efforts are being made to address that but If you can find your way there somehow, a thriving arts scene, a delicious sense of isolation, and pristine, otherworldly beauty await. Photographs courtesy of Serena Ho and Stine Selmer Andersen Sign up to our free IndyArts newsletter for all the latest entertainment news and reviews Sign up to our free IndyArts newsletter Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the IndyArts email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Syrian migrant Bashar Wakaa and his heavily pregnant wife are days away from the birth of their third child, stranded on the Greek island of Lesbos in a muddy, rubbish-strewn olive grove with no running water or toilets. Nearby, three Syrian men share a flimsy tent designed for two. Like the expectant couple, they arrived by rubber dinghy from Turkey only to find the islands migrant camp in a disused military base was severely overcrowded. This is not a life for humans, says 23-year-old Anas Bakour, one of the men who shares the rain-sodden tent. The animals have a better life. The hundreds sleeping in the woods are among more than 8,500 asylum seekers stuck on Lesbos, where facilities for migrants were only designed to accommodate about 3,000. Thousands more are on four other Greek islands close to Turkey. A deal between the European Union and Turkey struck in 2016 stemmed the uncontrolled exodus of nearly a million people across the Aegean Sea the year before. Under the agreement, anyone crossing to Greece from Turkey who does not qualify for asylum must be deported. Though arrivals collapsed in 2016 following the deal, they have recently ticked up. In the four months to November, 15,800 asylum seekers arrived on Greek islands, up 27 per cent from last year, according to United Nations data. The data does not give monthly arrivals by country of origin but a spokesman for the UN High Commissioner for Refugees in Greece said most were Syrians, Iraqis and Afghans, as has been the case throughout the crisis. Aid groups and experts on Europes migration crisis say the main problem is a lack of political will to improve conditions on the Greek islands, in the hope of dissuading more migrants from risking the sea crossing. No one will admit it but its a discouraging factor, a discouraging message for anyone who may want to come, says Konstantinos Filis, research director at Greeces Institute of International Relations. Aid workers say there is now an acute shortage of medical care, the conditions are horrendous and more and more depressed asylum seekers are cutting themselves or attempting suicide. Camp residents say gangs, some armed with knives, roam at night, drugs and alcohol circulate freely and women cower in their shelters for fear of attack. Any girl in this camp expects at any moment that she will be attacked, says Shahed Naji, 22, an Iraqi woman. Migrants stranded on Greek island Show all 11 1 /11 Migrants stranded on Greek island Migrants stranded on Greek island Afghan Abdul Samad travelled to Greece on a dinghy Reuters Migrants stranded on Greek island A refugee carries his lunch provided by the Greek authorities Reuters Migrants stranded on Greek island A Syrian family sits around a bonfire at a makeshift camp Reuters Migrants stranded on Greek island The Moria camp for refugees and migrants on the island of Lesbos Reuters Migrants stranded on Greek island Iraqi refugee Shahed Naji, 22, who arrived in Moria five months ago Reuters Migrants stranded on Greek island Tombstones for refugees and migrants near the village of Kato Tritos Reuters Migrants stranded on Greek island Arebi, a Syrian refugee, at the makeshift camp next to the Moria camp Reuters Migrants stranded on Greek island A migrant makes his way to the makeshift camp next to Moria Reuters Migrants stranded on Greek island A girl walks next to a self-made shower Reuters Migrants stranded on Greek island Refugees and migrants line up to receive their lunch provided by the Greek authorities Reuters Migrants stranded on Greek island Syrian refugee Muhammad, 42, fishes in the city of Mytilene Reuters The EU-Turkey deal does not explicitly forbid asylum seekers from leaving the islands until claims are assessed but the process takes months and stranded asylum seekers grow desperate and frustrated, says charityMedecins Sans Frontieres (MSF). People need to get off the island as soon as possible, says Aria Danika, MSFs field coordinator in Lesbos. Turkish officials say the increase in crossings to the Greek islands in recent months does not reflect any slippage on their part in implementing its agreement with the EU. Some camp residents on Lesbos are not aware of the deal blocking their journey onwards to northern Europe. Others say they left Turkey because they could not find work and found life unbearable. No one puts his life in danger to come by small boat if Turkey is good and he can live there, says Amal Adwan, a Palestinian born in Syria now on Lesbos. Adwan, who made seven attempted sea crossings before reaching Lesbos, says she might have had second thoughts if she had known what the conditions were like. If I knew before, maybe I wouldnt have come, she says. The UN High Commissioner for Refugees Filippo Grandi says there is a certain general resistance to moving people from the islands, not to create a pull factor. Greeces migration ministry, which manages the Lesbos camp, has said it is trying to ease overcrowding but cannot remove people in large numbers because of the EU-Turkey pact. It declined to give an immediate comment on conditions on Lesbos and other islands. Ahead of a recent visit to the country by Erdogan, Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras told a Turkish news agency that the EU-Turkey deal was difficult but necessary. The European Commission, which has offered Greece millions in emergency aid, has said it is working on a daily basis with the Greek authorities to try to improve the conditions on the islands but more needs to be done. I have earlier, also in Athens, expressed my frustration over the fact that although we have put so much money at the disposal of all the authorities, that still the situation on some of the islands is unacceptable, the commissions first vice-president Frans Timmermans said. On Lesbos, the once-welcoming community is fed up. The islands mayor, Spyros Galinos, says EU policies turned the island into an open prison and is calling for protests and strikes against the deal. Sitting in his office overlooking the port, he compares Lesbos to a weightlifter being asked to lift heavier and heavier barbells: Today, were buckling. When we get crushed the situation will be completely unmanageable and explosive. Back in the olive grove, Wakaa and his pregnant wife are despondent. If they cant accommodate these people then why are they accepting them in the first place? Wakaa asks. Let them drown in the sea. At least they will die and rest. Reporting by Karolina Tagaris Reuters Stay ahead of the trend in fashion and beyond with our free weekly Lifestyle Edit newsletter Stay ahead of the trend in fashion and beyond with our free weekly Lifestyle Edit newsletter Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Lifestyle Edit email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Facebook has admitted that social media can be bad for you, in a move described as a "pretty big deal" by one tech commentator. In a press release called, Hard Questions, David Ginsberg, director of research, and Moira Burke, a research scientist at Facebook, acknowledge and comment on the scientific research linking social media to negative impacts on well-being, before outlining the steps Facebook is taking to solve these issues. Referencing a number of scientific studies that have raised critical questions including, Do people connect in meaningful ways online? Or are they simply consuming trivial updates and polarising memes at the expense of time with loved ones? the post aims to give some insights into how the research team at Facebook works with our product teams to incorporate well-being principles, and review some of the top scientific research on well-being and social media that informs our work. Recommended Facebook is investigating how it affects the wellbeing of users Rather than disregard the research that has been published on the negative effects of social media, the post acknowledges that both sides of the argument do exist - but ultimately concludes that According to research, it really comes down to how you use the technology. However, descriptions of the research experiments that have been conducted that reveal negative outcomes, are summed up in a section titled, The bad and referenced throughout the post. In general, when people spend a lot of time passively consuming information - reading but not interacting with people - they report feeling worse afterwards. Referencing an experiment conducted by the University of Michigan, in which students who were randomly assigned to read Facebook for 10 minutes reported worse moods at the end of the day compared to students who did not read Facebook, as well as a study from UC San Diego and Yale, which found a connection between clicking on links and worse mental health than average, the post admits that negative impacts do exist: 'Reading about others online might lead to negative social comparison' Though the causes arent clear, researchers hypothesize that reading about others online might lead to negative social comparison - and perhaps even more so than offline, since peoples posts are often more curated and flattering. Another theory is that the internet takes people away from social engagement in person. The acknowledgement is interesting considering where its coming from - and has not gone unnoticed. Farhad Manjoo, a New York Times tech commentator, summed up the general response in a tweet, stating it seems like a pretty big deal that Facebook is admitting, and citing academic research, that in some instances spending time on social media is bad for you. However, the social media giant also discusses the pro-social media side of the debate, in a section titled The good, including the research that exists linking actively interacting with people - especially sharing messages, posts, and comments with close friends and reminiscing about past interactions - to positive outcomes, such as improved well-being. Referencing a study Facebook conducted with Robert Kraut at Carnegie Mellon University, in which people who sent or received more messages, comments and timeline posts reported improvements in social support, depression and loneliness, as well as other peer-reviewed longitudinal research and experiments, which have found similar positive benefits between well-being and active engagement on Facebook, the post reiterates its about how you use social media that matters when it comes to your well-being. Ginsberg and Burke do make it clear, however, that Facebook is playing an active role in ensuring more meaningful social interaction is taking place. Facebook has always been about bringing people together but has also become a place for people to come together in times of need, from fundraisers for disaster relief to groups where people can find an organ donor. 'It really comes down to how you use the technology' While this is a start, the social media site states its always working to expand these communities and find new ways to have a positive impact on peoples lives. Essentially, Facebook is acknowledging the part it plays in negatively impacting mental health and is actively trying to find ways to correct the issue - even at the cost of revenue. Regarding Facebook news feeds, the post describes several changes which have been made to News Feed to provide more opportunities for meaningful interactions and reduce passive consumption of low-quality content - even if it decreases some of our engagement metrics in the short term. Some of these changes include demoting things like clickbait headlines and false news, optimising ranking so posts from the friends you care about most are more likely to appear at the top of your feed, as well as a redesign to the comments feature to foster better conversations. The site has also implemented Snooze, an option to hide a person, Page, or group temporarily, Take a Break, a tool designed to limit interaction with exes on Facebook, and suicide prevention tools that use artificial intelligence to detect suicidal posts faster. 'This isn't just a Facebook issue - it's an internet issue' As for the unknown impacts technology has on attention span, relationships, and children in the long run, the site is aware of limitations in terms of conclusive research, and thus has pledged $1 million toward research to better understand the relationship between media technologies, youth development and well-being. Recognising the important questions that have yet to be answered, Facebook concludes the post by assuring people that they are aware of these issues, and want to be a part of the solution: At the end of the day, were committed to bringing people together and supporting well-being through meaningful interactions on Facebook. It seems a bit ominous that even Facebook has admitted social media is bad for you. Sign up to IndyEat's free newsletter for weekly recipes, foodie features and cookbook releases Get our Now Hear This email for free Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the IndyEats email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Brunching out... In such a prime location, smack bang in the middle of Soho but close enough to Piccadilly and the theatre district, you would expect Foxlow to be slightly more high maintenance. Within an earshot of the Statue of Eros the brasserie-meets-diner is easy, calm and oddly... quiet. As we arrived, the homey atmosphere seemed to stretch not only in the warm greetings from staff, but in the do-it-yourself nature of the dining experience. Guests can sit wherever they like and order off whichever menu that takes their fancy. You want a cocktail? You get yourself a cocktail! The decor matches the restaurant description it feels like a British interpretation of a diner, with wooden chairs and large tables for big groups. The blue tiles with white finishes sort of make it feel like a school canteen which just makes you feel even more unruly when putting away your third aperol slushy. The whole place is an Instagram dream cheeky slogans cover the wall (such as a large sign saying grass-fed and well bred, which refers to the beef they sell of course), the lighting is dimmed and the bar staff boogie to subdued disco. Cannelloni beans, roasted grapefruit, chicken and waffles The menu reflects this dont-give-a-f*ck British diner feel too, with both healthy options and dude food but both options containing the best ingredients. The shortrib on jalepeno cornbread (9.50) was delicious, with just the right amount of spice in the British take on an American diner classic. The shortrib was cooked to perfection, while ogleshield cheese added texture. The Fried chicken, egg and croissant waffles (12.00) , again managed to achieve fusion between American flavours and classic British ones with tangy sausage gravy and an enormous helping of fried chicken. On the healthier side, the quality didn't stop but neither did the simplicity. A generous helping of jumbo oat porridge (4) comes with two toppings, we went for banana and honey was rich and comforting, while the Cannellini beans on toast (4.50) was wholesome with garlic and fresh herbs adding a delightful kick. shortrib and jalepeno cornbread The cocktail menu takes equal part in the Foxlow experience. We opted to begin with Foxlow mimosas (7) taking the classic grapefruit and prosecco beverage and adding sherbet and gin. We then moved on to the "retro" options with a Miami Dolphin (8.75) consisting of strawberry infused rum and pina colada foam, and the life-changing corpse reviver (8) which does everything it says' on the tin (yep) containing gin, Cocchi americano, Cointreau, lemon... and... absinthe. Foxlow's attitude shines throughout the entire experience the seemingly perfect way to hide away from the hustle and bustle of London, but also be completely surprised by the flavours available. a hidden gem. Its a millennial paradise located in the middle of the theatre district. Foxlow Soho,8-10 Lower James St, Soho, London W1F 9EL, 020 7680 2710, foxlow.co.uk, open daily Brunching in.. Korean kimchi poato slaw on sourdough toast, topped with a fried egg A unique and delicious creation which finds the sharp tastes of Korean Kimchi pairing with a golden slice of sourdough toast and potato slaw. The addition of a fried egg on top makes this recipe an amazing brunch idea. 175g waxy potatoes, cut into matchsticks 1 carrot, sliced into matchsticks savoy or Chinese cabbage, shredded 2tsp Kimchi chilli paste 1tbsp stevia or zylitol instead of sugar (optional) 2 eggs 2 slices of sourdough bread A little rapeseed or low-cal olive oil spray to cook the eggs Salt, pepper and chilli flakes to garnish Sliced spring onion to garnish Salt for the cabbage Salt the cabbage for 10-20 minutes, rinse well and dry. Mix with the carrots, chilli paste. Parboil the potatoes for 2 minutes then drain and leave to steam dry. Mix with the carrots, cabbage and chilli paste, season with the salt and sugar to taste. Set aside. Fry the eggs until crisp around the edges and season with salt, pepper and chilli flakes. Toast the sourdough and top with the slaw, the egg, spring onions and chilli flakes if you like. For more recipes, visit lovepotatoes.com Get the free Morning Headlines email for news from our reporters across the world Sign up to our free Morning Headlines email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Morning Headlines email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} David Cameron is to take on a role with a leading a billion-dollar investment initiative between the UK and China. The former Prime Minister played a key role in leading efforts to boost trade links with Beijing while he was in Downing Street, and Chancellor Philip Hammond welcomed his new role during an official visit to China. Mr Cameron will take charge of the 750m fund to improve ports, roads and rail networks between China and its trading partners, the BBC reported. Recommended Cameron admits he regrets failure to solve social care costs challenge The private fund is supported by the British Government, but will not involve any taxpayers money. Its launch was announced as part of a series of deals hailed by Chancellor Philip Hammond during a trade visit to China. A spokesman for Mr Cameron said the former Prime Ministers role had been discussed with the Advisory Committee on Business Appointments (Acoba), which considers roles taken up by ex-ministers. David Cameron remains very proud of his work as Prime Minister launching the Golden Era between the UK and China with President Xi, and strengthening the UK/China trade and investment relationship, the spokesman said. In an effort to build on that work out of office, he wishes to play a role in a new UK-China bilateral investment fund that will invest in innovative and sustainable growth opportunities in both the UK and China to create jobs and further boost trade links. Having now received official advice from Acoba, work is continuing on establishing the fund including holding discussions with a number of financial institutions in the UK and China. There is still a lot of work to do. UK news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 UK news in pictures UK news in pictures 17 November 2022 Chancellor of the Exchequer Jeremy Hunt leaves 11 Downing Street, London, for the House of Commons to deliver his autumn statement PA UK news in pictures 16 November 2022 Emma Woolf, great niece of British author Virginia Woolf, and her son Ludovic sit next to a new bronze statue of Woolf, unveiled in Richmond, London Reuters UK news in pictures 15 November 2022 Lesley Sutcliffe shelters from the rain next to a life-sized replica of the innermost coffin of King Tutankhamun by artist Amanda Stoner as it goes on display inside a traditional red telephone box which has been converted into a museum, in Barnsley, South Yorkshire PA UK news in pictures 14 November 2022 Members of the hospitality sector demonstrate outside parliament in London. The head of the Confederation of British Industry is urging the UK government to relax immigration rules to help British companies with severe staff shortages, ahead of the chancellors autumn statement EPA UK news in pictures 13 November 2022 England celebrate winning the mens T20 World Cup in Melbourne Cricket Ground, Australia AAP Image/Reuters UK news in pictures 12 November 2022 The City of London Pride Group take part in the parade during the Lord Mayor's Show PA UK news in pictures 11 November 2022 City workers attend a Remembrance Day ceremony at Lloyd's of London, in the City of London, to mark Armistice Day, the anniversary of the end of the First World War PA UK news in pictures 10 November 2022 A grey heron lands on the river Dodder in Dublin on a sunny autumn morning PA UK news in pictures 9 November 2022 Australia and Spain play during the Wheelchair Rugby League World Cup group A match at the Copper Box Arena, London PA UK news in pictures 8 November 2022 A migrant attempting to communicate with journalists is pinned against a fence by members of staff, before being taken out of view, at the Manston immigration short-term holding facility, located at the former Defence Fire Training and Development Centre in Thanet, Kent PA UK news in pictures 7 November 2022 Handout photo issued by Just Stop Oil of a protester who has climbed a gantry on the M25 between junctions six and seven in Surrey, leading to the closure of the motorway PA UK news in pictures 6 November 2022 A grey seal with its pup, at the Donna Nook National Nature Reserve in north Lincolnshire, where they come every year in late October, November and December to give birth to their pups near the sand dunes, the wildlife spectacle attracts visitors from across the UK PA UK news in pictures 5 November 2022 Demonstrators with placards calling for a General Election march near the Houses of Parliament AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 4 November 2022 A peacock is seen in the early winter sunshine in the Dutch Gardens in Holland Park AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 3 November 2022 Florence Kasumba, Letitia Wright, Tenoch Huerta and Lupita Nyongo attend the European Premiere of Black Panther: Wakanda Forever in London Getty UK news in pictures 2 November 2022 A red squirrel gathers nuts in Pitlochry, Scotland Reuters UK news in pictures 1 November 2022 Englands Tara-Jane Stanley scores their sides seventh try against Brazil during the Womens Rugby League World Cup group A match at Headingley Stadium, Leeds PA UK news in pictures 31 October 2022 GBs James Hall competes during the mens parallel bars qualification at the World Gymnastics Championships in Liverpool AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 October 2022 People dressed in Halloween costumes paddle board along the river Avon in Christchurch, Dorset PA UK news in pictures 29 October 2022 Members of the public take pictures as police officers remove activists from a road during a Just Stop Oil protest, in London Reuters UK news in pictures 28 October 2022 A cosplayer attends the MCM Comic Con London 2022 at the ExCel Centre in London Reuters UK news in pictures 27 October 2022 98-year-old D-Day Veteran Bernard Morgan, whose story is among those featured on the giant poppy wall, during the launch of The Royal British Legion 2022 Poppy Appeal, at Hay's Galleria in central London PA UK news in pictures 26 October 2022 A meerkat explores a pumpkin in the enclosure at Wild Place, Bristol, where some of the animals are having pumpkin treats as part of their environmental enrichment PA UK news in pictures 25 October 2022 King Charles III welcomes Rishi Sunak during an audience at Buckingham Palace, where he invited the newly elected leader of the Conservative Party to become Prime Minister and form a new government PA UK news in pictures 24 October 2022 Rishi Sunak celebrates with Tory MPs outside the Conservative Campaign Headquarters after becoming the new leader of the Conservative Party Reuters UK news in pictures 23 October 2022 The Green Man at October Plenty, Borough Market's annual Autumn Harvest festival, in London, which returns for the first time post pandemic PA UK news in pictures 21 October 2022 Sculptor Peter McKenna puts the finishing touches to a pumpkin that will form part of the Planet A Hebden Bridge Pumpkin Trail in the West Yorkshire town PA UK news in pictures 20 October 2022 Britains Prime Minister Liz Truss delivers a speech outside of 10 Downing Street in central London to announce her resignation AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 19 October 2022 Salmon leap up Stainforth Force on the River Ribble in the Yorkshire Dales as they swim upriver to their spawning grounds during the annual Salmon migration PA UK news in pictures 18 October 2022 Just Stop Oil protesters continue their protest for a second day on the Queen Elizabeth II Bridge, which links Kent and Essex and which remains closed for traffic, after it was scaled by two climbers from the group PA UK news in pictures 17 October 2022 Hundreds of students take part in the traditional Raisin Monday foam fight on St Salvator's Lower College Lawn at the University of St Andrews in Fife PA UK news in pictures 16 October 2022 A protester holds a placard during a march into central London at a demonstration by the climate change protest group Extinction Rebellion AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 15 October 2022 A member of the public drags an activist who is blocking the road during a "Just Stop Oil" protest, in London, Britain REUTERS UK news in pictures 14 October 2022 Germanys Womens double skulls during day one of the World Rowing Beach Sprint Finals at Saundersfoot beach, Pembrokeshire PA UK news in pictures 13 October 2022 Family and mourners arrive at St Michael's Church, in Creeslough, for the funeral mass of 49-year-old mother of four Martina Martin, who died following an explosion at the Applegreen service station in the village of Creeslough in Co Donegal on Friday PA UK news in pictures 12 October 2022 Motorists in Coventry pass trees showing autumnal colour PA UK news in pictures 11 October 2022 A woman and her dog in the the North Sea at Tynemouth Longsands beach before sunrise PA UK news in pictures 10 October 2022 Police officers remove a campaigner from a Just Stop Oil protest on The Mall, near Buckingham Palace, London PA UK news in pictures 9 October 2022 A drummer plays during the Diwali on the Square celebration, in Trafalgar Square, London PA UK news in pictures 8 October 2022 Timothee Chalamet attending the UK premiere of Bones and All during the BFI London Film Festival 2022 at the Royal Festival Hall, Southbank Centre, London PA UK news in pictures 7 October 2022 Two young male fallow deer lock antlers in Dublins Phoenix park as rutting season begins PA UK news in pictures 6 October 2022 The Princess of Wales during a cocktail making competition during a visit to Trademarket, a new outdoor street-food and retail market situated in Belfast city centre, as part of the royal visit to Northern Ireland PA UK news in pictures 5 October 2022 Greenpeace protesters interrupt Prime Minister Liz Truss as she delivers her keynote speech to the Conservative Party annual conference PA UK news in pictures 4 October 2022 Prime Minister Liz Truss and Britains Chancellor of the Exchequer Kwasi Kwarteng wearing hard hats and hi-vis jackets, visit a construction site for a medical innovation campus in Birmingham AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 3 October 2022 British artist Sam Cox, aka Mr Doodle, reveals the Doodle House, a twelve-room mansion at Tenterden, in Kent, which has been covered, inside and out in the artist's trademark monochrome, cartoonish hand-drawn doodles PA UK news in pictures 2 October 2022 Erling Haaland celebrates after scoring Manchester City's second goal against Manchester United at Etihad Stadium. Haaland went on to score a hattrick, his third of the season in the Premier League. City beat United 6-3. Manchester City FC/Getty UK news in pictures 1 October 2022 Protesters hold up flags and placards at a protest in London. A variety of protest groups including Enough is Enough, Don't Pay and Just Stop Oil all demonstrated on the day AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 September 2022 British Prime Minister Liz Truss, who has not been seen in days, leaves the back of Downing Street after a meeting with Office For Budget Responsibility following the release of her governments mini-budget Getty UK news in pictures 29 September 2022 The Virginia creeper foliage on the Tu Hwnt i'r Bont (Beyond the Bridge) Llanwrst, Conwy North Wales, has changed colour from green to red in at the start of Autumn. The building was built in 1480 as a residential dwelling but has been a tearoom for over 50 years PA UK news in pictures 28 September 2022 Criminal barristers from the Criminal Bar Association (CBA), demonstrates outside the Royal Courts of Justice in London, as part of their ongoing pay row with the Government PA Around 1.4bn worth of commercial deals were announced at the UK-China economic and financial dialogue in Beijing, attended by Mr Hammond. The measures included accelerating the final preparations for the London-Shanghai stock connect initiatives, which will mean investors in each country will be able to trade shares listed on the others stock exchange. Mr Hammond said: These successful talks are an example of global Britain at its best, demonstrating that we can work with our friends and partners across the world to support jobs, businesses and prosperity. This is testament to our strong and dynamic economy, and the world class talent and expertise we have to offer. These talks show the UK is truly open for business, and we look forward to continuing the golden era of UK-China relations. PA Get the free Morning Headlines email for news from our reporters across the world Sign up to our free Morning Headlines email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Morning Headlines email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} MPs from all the main parties have urged the Government to act without delay on its pledge on protecting child refugees, after it emerged that children as young as 10 were enduring freezing temperatures sleeping rough across Europe. In a letter to Home Secretary Amber Rudd, the 150 signatories including 54 MPs, 61 Lords, as well as bishops, councillors and NGOs ask that all 480 places promised for unaccompanied minors under the Dubs Amendment are filled before the end of the year. Family reunions for lone children with family in Britain should be accelerated, they said, adding that youngsters who are currently waiting many months to access this legal route are often falling into the hands of smugglers and traffickers. The renewed appeal comes after the first unaccompanied child stranded in Greece arrived in the UK a year and a half after the Home Office pledged to bring hundreds to safety. The Home Office had accepted that the boy was vulnerable and eligible for transfer 16 months ago. During the demolition of the Calais Jungle in October 2016, the UK gave sanctuary to 200 children under the Dubs provision. But since then, no children have been transferred from the north of France under the legislation. This is despite the fact that there are an estimated 100 lone minors currently sleeping rough in Calais. Volunteers working on the ground say one of them, an unaccompanied Afghan boy, is just 10-years-old, and is currently sleeping between two trees. With an onslaught of freezing temperatures last week and pressure from charities, the authorities in Calais opened sheltered accommodation in a warehouse with capacity for a total of 270 people. But with between 600 and 700 refugees in the area, many are still having to sleep outside in the rain and snow. Refugees in Calais have been enduring freezing temperatures, some suffering hyperthermia (Futuro Berg/Help Refugees) Annie Gavrilescu, who is working on the ground in Calais with charity Help Refugees, which also signed the letter to Ms Rudd, told The Independent: Its really, really freezing. Theres a lot of snow and rain. Its not the nice kind of snow; its bitter cold and miserable. People dont sleep very much in the night. Its impossible its too cold and wet. And then theyve also got police often coming and removing any makeshift shelters theyve made. Were seeing signs of hyperthermia people are very pale, sometimes they have slurred speech and get very faint. You can definitely sense how the mood has gone down even further. Its just really desperate and despondent. Weve always said we want the places filled by the time this big freeze comes. Its now here, and kids as young as 10 are having to sleep outside. The letter says: In light of the current detrimental situation in Calais, a continued commitment by our Government to its legal obligation to fulfil the Dubs Amendment appears to be more important than ever. The previous transfer of 200 children in 2016 proves that our Home Office and our Government are able and willing to follow a proud tradition of being a safe haven for child refugees. Knowing that at least four children lost their lives last year at our border in Calais before the Amendment was implemented is heartbreaking, and we cannot let this happen again. We are writing to ask that you ensure further safe transfers to the UK as swiftly as possible to fill the 480 capacity, and to urge the Government to provide swift access to family reunion so that children do not have to risk their lives to reach protection and their families. Refugees welcome here: Protesters demand UK resettle more migrants in response to refugee crisis Show all 7 1 /7 Refugees welcome here: Protesters demand UK resettle more migrants in response to refugee crisis Refugees welcome here: Protesters demand UK resettle more migrants in response to refugee crisis The Solidarity With Refugees group said Saturdays protest aimed to show our Government and the world that Britain is ready to welcome more refugees. Rex Features Refugees welcome here: Protesters demand UK resettle more migrants in response to refugee crisis People march through central London as they take part in a protest rally organised by Solidarity with Refugees in a bid to urge the Government to take more action on the migrant crisis Press Association Refugees welcome here: Protesters demand UK resettle more migrants in response to refugee crisis The protest comes days before world leaders meet to discuss crisis at UN General Assembly Press Association Refugees welcome here: Protesters demand UK resettle more migrants in response to refugee crisis Demonstrators made their way from Park Lane to Parliament Square in London on Saturday afternoon Press Association Refugees welcome here: Protesters demand UK resettle more migrants in response to refugee crisis Marchers chanted refugees are welcome here and waved banners reading no-one is illegal and lets help people Press Association Refugees welcome here: Protesters demand UK resettle more migrants in response to refugee crisis The march was supported by charities and groups including the Red Cross, Asylum Aid, Save the Children, Hope Not Hate, Oxfam and the UN Refugee Agency Rex Features Refugees welcome here: Protesters demand UK resettle more migrants in response to refugee crisis In the wake of Alans death, David Cameron pledged to resettle 20,000 Syrian refugees in the UK over the coming five years but there have been additional calls to re-home those who have already reached Europe, as well as asylum seekers coming from other conflict zones such as Iraq and Afghanistan Rex Features The letter also urges that the EU-Turkey deal eligibility deadline of 20 March 2016 be reconsidered, as currently only children who arrived in Europe before this date are considered eligible under Dubs meaning many who arrived more recently are not being considered for the scheme. Involvement in anti-exploitation and anti-trafficking efforts in northern France must also be renewed and reinforced, the signatories state, claiming the UK has a duty to safeguard refugees from the dangers posed by exploitative criminal networks before they reach Britain. Recent research by Refugee Rights Data Project indicates that the majority of child refugees in Calais are facing sustained and increasingly brutal forms of police violence as well as abuse by civilians, with many also suffering from untreated mental and physical health problems. The Independent revealed earlier this year that refugees in the region had been subject to aggressive use of tear gas and repeated destruction of possessions at the hands of local police, whose conduct was recently condemned by the French government following an independent inquiry. The growing desperation of displaced children, many of whom have family members in the UK, has made them increasingly prone to exploitation at the hands of smugglers and traffickers, who are said to promise them a free crossing in return for work upon arrival in the UK. Recommended Thousands of refugees become targets for smugglers in northern France Responding to the letter, a Home Office spokesperson said: We remain committed to transferring 480 children from Europe to the UK under section 67 of the Immigration Act. We have accepted further referrals this year and transfers are ongoing. We will continue to work closely with EU partners and local authorities to transfer eligible children here quickly and safely. In addition, our wider focus remains helping those in need of international protection in the region, which is why we have committed to resettle up to 23,000 refugees from the region more than 9,000 are already rebuilding their lives in the UK and the Government has pledged 2.46bn to the humanitarian response to the Syria conflict. Get the free Morning Headlines email for news from our reporters across the world Sign up to our free Morning Headlines email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Morning Headlines email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Ofsteds chief inspector said she received threats and abuse after raising concerns about the values being promoted in some of the countrys faith schools. Amanda Spielman said she had been the victim of some pretty venomous stuff, receiving nasty tweets and threatening emails from what she believed to be a mixture of Islamic extremists and the hard left. Im not easily bruised. I dont fall over when I see a load of nasty tweets pointed at me, but there has been some pretty venomous stuff, she told The Times. I had an email, which was the most threatening one, which was along the lines of, We know where you live and we can get you any time we want to. Earlier this week, Ms Spielman released her annual report, in which she warned that a rising number of conservative religious schools were actively undermining British values and equality law. She revealed that in a handful of schools, inspectors had found instances of sexist and sectarian literature. Despite the backlash which also reportedly involved extra security being drafted in for one of Ofsteds regional offices, after inspectors were sent extreme Islamic literature Ms Spielman has vowed not to be frightened into staying quiet. Warning that there are some children in the UK for whom British values are meaningless, she added: If we let ourselves be intimidated out of discussing these issues, its children who will suffer. UK news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 UK news in pictures UK news in pictures 17 November 2022 Chancellor of the Exchequer Jeremy Hunt leaves 11 Downing Street, London, for the House of Commons to deliver his autumn statement PA UK news in pictures 16 November 2022 Emma Woolf, great niece of British author Virginia Woolf, and her son Ludovic sit next to a new bronze statue of Woolf, unveiled in Richmond, London Reuters UK news in pictures 15 November 2022 Lesley Sutcliffe shelters from the rain next to a life-sized replica of the innermost coffin of King Tutankhamun by artist Amanda Stoner as it goes on display inside a traditional red telephone box which has been converted into a museum, in Barnsley, South Yorkshire PA UK news in pictures 14 November 2022 Members of the hospitality sector demonstrate outside parliament in London. The head of the Confederation of British Industry is urging the UK government to relax immigration rules to help British companies with severe staff shortages, ahead of the chancellors autumn statement EPA UK news in pictures 13 November 2022 England celebrate winning the mens T20 World Cup in Melbourne Cricket Ground, Australia AAP Image/Reuters UK news in pictures 12 November 2022 The City of London Pride Group take part in the parade during the Lord Mayor's Show PA UK news in pictures 11 November 2022 City workers attend a Remembrance Day ceremony at Lloyd's of London, in the City of London, to mark Armistice Day, the anniversary of the end of the First World War PA UK news in pictures 10 November 2022 A grey heron lands on the river Dodder in Dublin on a sunny autumn morning PA UK news in pictures 9 November 2022 Australia and Spain play during the Wheelchair Rugby League World Cup group A match at the Copper Box Arena, London PA UK news in pictures 8 November 2022 A migrant attempting to communicate with journalists is pinned against a fence by members of staff, before being taken out of view, at the Manston immigration short-term holding facility, located at the former Defence Fire Training and Development Centre in Thanet, Kent PA UK news in pictures 7 November 2022 Handout photo issued by Just Stop Oil of a protester who has climbed a gantry on the M25 between junctions six and seven in Surrey, leading to the closure of the motorway PA UK news in pictures 6 November 2022 A grey seal with its pup, at the Donna Nook National Nature Reserve in north Lincolnshire, where they come every year in late October, November and December to give birth to their pups near the sand dunes, the wildlife spectacle attracts visitors from across the UK PA UK news in pictures 5 November 2022 Demonstrators with placards calling for a General Election march near the Houses of Parliament AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 4 November 2022 A peacock is seen in the early winter sunshine in the Dutch Gardens in Holland Park AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 3 November 2022 Florence Kasumba, Letitia Wright, Tenoch Huerta and Lupita Nyongo attend the European Premiere of Black Panther: Wakanda Forever in London Getty UK news in pictures 2 November 2022 A red squirrel gathers nuts in Pitlochry, Scotland Reuters UK news in pictures 1 November 2022 Englands Tara-Jane Stanley scores their sides seventh try against Brazil during the Womens Rugby League World Cup group A match at Headingley Stadium, Leeds PA UK news in pictures 31 October 2022 GBs James Hall competes during the mens parallel bars qualification at the World Gymnastics Championships in Liverpool AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 October 2022 People dressed in Halloween costumes paddle board along the river Avon in Christchurch, Dorset PA UK news in pictures 29 October 2022 Members of the public take pictures as police officers remove activists from a road during a Just Stop Oil protest, in London Reuters UK news in pictures 28 October 2022 A cosplayer attends the MCM Comic Con London 2022 at the ExCel Centre in London Reuters UK news in pictures 27 October 2022 98-year-old D-Day Veteran Bernard Morgan, whose story is among those featured on the giant poppy wall, during the launch of The Royal British Legion 2022 Poppy Appeal, at Hay's Galleria in central London PA UK news in pictures 26 October 2022 A meerkat explores a pumpkin in the enclosure at Wild Place, Bristol, where some of the animals are having pumpkin treats as part of their environmental enrichment PA UK news in pictures 25 October 2022 King Charles III welcomes Rishi Sunak during an audience at Buckingham Palace, where he invited the newly elected leader of the Conservative Party to become Prime Minister and form a new government PA UK news in pictures 24 October 2022 Rishi Sunak celebrates with Tory MPs outside the Conservative Campaign Headquarters after becoming the new leader of the Conservative Party Reuters UK news in pictures 23 October 2022 The Green Man at October Plenty, Borough Market's annual Autumn Harvest festival, in London, which returns for the first time post pandemic PA UK news in pictures 21 October 2022 Sculptor Peter McKenna puts the finishing touches to a pumpkin that will form part of the Planet A Hebden Bridge Pumpkin Trail in the West Yorkshire town PA UK news in pictures 20 October 2022 Britains Prime Minister Liz Truss delivers a speech outside of 10 Downing Street in central London to announce her resignation AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 19 October 2022 Salmon leap up Stainforth Force on the River Ribble in the Yorkshire Dales as they swim upriver to their spawning grounds during the annual Salmon migration PA UK news in pictures 18 October 2022 Just Stop Oil protesters continue their protest for a second day on the Queen Elizabeth II Bridge, which links Kent and Essex and which remains closed for traffic, after it was scaled by two climbers from the group PA UK news in pictures 17 October 2022 Hundreds of students take part in the traditional Raisin Monday foam fight on St Salvator's Lower College Lawn at the University of St Andrews in Fife PA UK news in pictures 16 October 2022 A protester holds a placard during a march into central London at a demonstration by the climate change protest group Extinction Rebellion AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 15 October 2022 A member of the public drags an activist who is blocking the road during a "Just Stop Oil" protest, in London, Britain REUTERS UK news in pictures 14 October 2022 Germanys Womens double skulls during day one of the World Rowing Beach Sprint Finals at Saundersfoot beach, Pembrokeshire PA UK news in pictures 13 October 2022 Family and mourners arrive at St Michael's Church, in Creeslough, for the funeral mass of 49-year-old mother of four Martina Martin, who died following an explosion at the Applegreen service station in the village of Creeslough in Co Donegal on Friday PA UK news in pictures 12 October 2022 Motorists in Coventry pass trees showing autumnal colour PA UK news in pictures 11 October 2022 A woman and her dog in the the North Sea at Tynemouth Longsands beach before sunrise PA UK news in pictures 10 October 2022 Police officers remove a campaigner from a Just Stop Oil protest on The Mall, near Buckingham Palace, London PA UK news in pictures 9 October 2022 A drummer plays during the Diwali on the Square celebration, in Trafalgar Square, London PA UK news in pictures 8 October 2022 Timothee Chalamet attending the UK premiere of Bones and All during the BFI London Film Festival 2022 at the Royal Festival Hall, Southbank Centre, London PA UK news in pictures 7 October 2022 Two young male fallow deer lock antlers in Dublins Phoenix park as rutting season begins PA UK news in pictures 6 October 2022 The Princess of Wales during a cocktail making competition during a visit to Trademarket, a new outdoor street-food and retail market situated in Belfast city centre, as part of the royal visit to Northern Ireland PA UK news in pictures 5 October 2022 Greenpeace protesters interrupt Prime Minister Liz Truss as she delivers her keynote speech to the Conservative Party annual conference PA UK news in pictures 4 October 2022 Prime Minister Liz Truss and Britains Chancellor of the Exchequer Kwasi Kwarteng wearing hard hats and hi-vis jackets, visit a construction site for a medical innovation campus in Birmingham AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 3 October 2022 British artist Sam Cox, aka Mr Doodle, reveals the Doodle House, a twelve-room mansion at Tenterden, in Kent, which has been covered, inside and out in the artist's trademark monochrome, cartoonish hand-drawn doodles PA UK news in pictures 2 October 2022 Erling Haaland celebrates after scoring Manchester City's second goal against Manchester United at Etihad Stadium. Haaland went on to score a hattrick, his third of the season in the Premier League. City beat United 6-3. Manchester City FC/Getty UK news in pictures 1 October 2022 Protesters hold up flags and placards at a protest in London. A variety of protest groups including Enough is Enough, Don't Pay and Just Stop Oil all demonstrated on the day AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 September 2022 British Prime Minister Liz Truss, who has not been seen in days, leaves the back of Downing Street after a meeting with Office For Budget Responsibility following the release of her governments mini-budget Getty UK news in pictures 29 September 2022 The Virginia creeper foliage on the Tu Hwnt i'r Bont (Beyond the Bridge) Llanwrst, Conwy North Wales, has changed colour from green to red in at the start of Autumn. The building was built in 1480 as a residential dwelling but has been a tearoom for over 50 years PA UK news in pictures 28 September 2022 Criminal barristers from the Criminal Bar Association (CBA), demonstrates outside the Royal Courts of Justice in London, as part of their ongoing pay row with the Government PA Her report said schools were deliberately choosing not to meet standards, due to the tensions between legal requirements and community expectations. She also said current powers were inadequate to tackle unregistered schools, which were being set up to avoid teaching in accordance with the law. A Department for Education spokeswoman previously said it had changed the law and the requirements on schools so that they have to actively promote the fundamental British values of democracy, the rule of law, individual liberty, and the mutual respect and tolerance of those with different faiths and beliefs. The spokeswoman added: It is absolutely right that Ofsted reports on schools that fail to protect children or fail in any other way to meet the standards we expect, so that we can take action to ensure they adhere to the law. PA Sign up to our free Brexit and beyond email for the latest headlines on what Brexit is meaning for the UK Sign up to our Brexit email for the latest insight Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Brexit and beyond email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Conservative Eurosceptics have accused Philip Hammond of trying to thwart Brexit after he said the transition deal would see the present rules of EU membership continue for at least two years after the UK leaves. On a trade mission to China, Mr Hammond was asked whether the UK would be subject to the jurisdiction of the European Court of Justice (ECJ) and remain in the single market and customs union during the transition phase. The Chancellor told Sky News: In a word, yes. Former Tory leader and prominent Brexiteer Iain Duncan Smith slammed Mr Hammond in a blue-on-blue attack, claiming he appears only too willing to do Brussels bidding. Mr Duncan Smith accused the Chancellor of saying something that goes against the Governments stated position. The Chancellors comments today are not government policy, which we should stick to. As it is, he is undermining the Prime Ministers negotiations with the EU. Another Brexiteer Tory, Peter Bone, accused the Chancellor of having his thinking clouded by jetlag. Im not sure where the Chancellor is coming from. What he seems to be repeating is all the things the EU is demanding before the negotiations have even started. That cant be possibly right. I mean, maybe the Chancellors a bit jetlagged in China or something. But it doesnt seem to be Government policy and the Prime Minister needs to slap him down on it. Brexit bonhomie as May finally seals agreement with EU leaders Show all 10 1 /10 Brexit bonhomie as May finally seals agreement with EU leaders Brexit bonhomie as May finally seals agreement with EU leaders Britain's Prime Minister Theresa May is welcomed by European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker Reuters Brexit bonhomie as May finally seals agreement with EU leaders EU President Jean-Claude Juncker greeting Theresa May at the EU Commission in Brussels PA Brexit bonhomie as May finally seals agreement with EU leaders Britain's Prime Minister Theresa May poses for a picture with European Council President Donald Tusk REUTERS Brexit bonhomie as May finally seals agreement with EU leaders EU Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker walks behind British Prime Minister Theresa May EPA Brexit bonhomie as May finally seals agreement with EU leaders British Prime Minister Theresa May (L) and European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker address a press conference at the European Commission in Brussels AFP/Getty Images Brexit bonhomie as May finally seals agreement with EU leaders British Prime Minister Theresa May speaks at a press conference with EU Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker EPA Brexit bonhomie as May finally seals agreement with EU leaders Britain's Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union, David Davis (L) and Michel Barnier (2-L), the European Chief Negotiator of the Task Force for the Preparation and Conduct of the Negotiations with the United Kingdom under Article 50 enter the room by the emergency exit to attend British Prime Minister Theresa May press briefing on Brexit Negotiations in Brussels. EPA Brexit bonhomie as May finally seals agreement with EU leaders Britain's Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union David Davis (L), Britain's Prime Minister Theresa May (2-L), European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker (2-R) and European Union's chief Brexit negotiator Michel Barnier (R) in a meeting on Friday morning AFP/Getty Images Brexit bonhomie as May finally seals agreement with EU leaders European Union chief Brexit negotiator Michel Barnier speaks during a media conference at EU headquarters Brexit bonhomie as May finally seals agreement with EU leaders European Council President Donald Tusk addresses a media conference at the Europa building in Brussels AP And former Brexit minister and MP David Jones said the Chancellors statement looks awfully like a capitulation, adding that: Our negotiating position needs to be agreed, not made up on the hoof. Mr Jones, a member of the Leave Means Leave campaign, called on Theresa May to assert her authority. I can only hope that the Prime Minster will once again overrule her Chancellor and make clear that Brussels demands are anathema to the UK. Meekly agreeing to the EUs demands that we are subject to their rules and the jurisdiction of the European Court of Justice for two years is completely unacceptable. It points a dagger at the heart of Brexit and at the will of the British people expressed in the referendum. The Brexit talks are set to move to the second stage after the first round of negotiations was finally completed on Friday. This week, the Cabinet is expected to meet to set out what the UKs future trading relationships might look like. The transition period is expected to last two years from March 2019 but could prove a major sticking point with Eurosceptics. It could leave International Trade Secretary Liam Fox unable to finalise trade arrangements with other countries until at least 2021. Setting out his vision for the transition, Mr Hammond said: What (British businesses) should expect as a result of the agreement weve reached this week with the European Union is a transition, or implementation period, which will start at the end of March 2019, during which we will no longer be members of the European Union. We wont technically or legally be in the customs union or in the single market, but were committed, as a result of the agreement weve made this week, to creating an environment which will effectively replicate the current status quo so that businesses can carry on trading with their commercial partners across the EU as they do now, borders will operate as they do now, and financial services businesses will be able to carry on conducting their business across borders as they do now. The four-page document released following the conclusion of the first phases of talks makes clear the EU expects the UK to continue following all of its rules including freedom of movement. Another high-profile Brexiteer Jacob Rees-Mogg urged Ms May not to go along with Brussels demands, suggesting crashing out of the bloc with no deal would be better. Speaking on the BBCs Newsnight, he said: We cannot be a colony of the European Union for two years from 2019 to 2021, accepting new laws that are made without any say-so of the British people, Parliament or Government. That is not leaving the European Union, that is being a vassal state of the European Union, and I would be very surprised if that were government policy. Following her first Commons defeat over an amendment to the EU Withdrawal Bill calling for MPs to have a 'meaningful vote' on the final deal which the Government opposed Ms May will attempt to stave off further rebellion by supporting an amendment which gives MPs the power to push back the Brexit deadline from March 29 2019 with the consent of the other 27 member states. Sign up to our free Brexit and beyond email for the latest headlines on what Brexit is meaning for the UK Sign up to our Brexit email for the latest insight Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Brexit and beyond email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} The British public has swung behind staying in the EU by its largest margin since the referendum, with those backing Remain outstripping Leavers by ten points, a new poll has revealed. The exclusive survey for The Independent by BMG Research showed 51 per cent now back remaining in the union, while 41 per cent want Brexit. Once dont knows were encouraged to choose one way or the other, or excluded, the Remain lead rises to 11 points. Either way, it is the biggest gap since the June 2016 vote. It comes as leading political figures write in The Independent tomorrow about whether the country needs a further referendum to decide on Brexit, once terms of departure are known. Michael Heseltine, Peter Mandelson, Gina Miller and Vince Cable call for a rethink, while Leave campaign mastermind Matthew Elliott and Conservatives James Cleverly and Suella Fernandes demand Brexit is seen through. Last week again underlined the difficulties of withdrawal, after the EU set out terms for a Brexit transition period that will likely be unacceptable to leading Conservative Eurosceptics. Theresa May also suffered a damaging defeat in the Commons while trying to pass her key piece of Brexit legislation, before being forced to make a major concession to avoid further embarrassment next week. Amid the furore, the latest poll indicates British voters have slowly but steadily been turning their backs on Brexit. Brexit: the deciders Show all 8 1 /8 Brexit: the deciders Brexit: the deciders European Union's chief Brexit negotiator, Michel Barnier Getty Brexit: the deciders French President Emmanuel Macron Getty Brexit: the deciders German Chancellor Angela Merkel Reuters Brexit: the deciders Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker EPA Brexit: the deciders The European Parliament's chief Brexit negotiator Guy Verhofstadt Getty Brexit: the deciders Britain's Prime Minister Theresa May Getty Images Brexit: the deciders Britain's Chancellor of the Exchequer, Philip Hammond PA Brexit: the deciders After the first and second appointed Brexit secretaries resigned (David Davis and Dominic Raab respectively), Stephen Barclay is currently heading up the position PA When a weighted sample of some 1,400 people were asked: Should the United Kingdom remain a member of the European Union, or leave the European Union? 51 per cent backed Remain, and 41 per cent backed Leave. 7 per cent said dont know and 1 per cent refused to answer. After dont knows were either pushed for an answer or otherwise excluded, 55.5 per cent backed Remain and 44.5 backed Leave. Polling since this time last year appears to demonstrate a clear trend; Leave enjoyed a lead last December which gradually shrank, before turning into a lead for Remain in the month of the general election, that has since grown. Tory rebellion leads to defeat of Government over Brexit amendment BMG Research head of polling, Dr Michael Turner, said: The last time Leave polled ahead of Remain was in February 2017, and since then there has been a slow shift in top-line public opinion in favour of remaining in the EU. However, readers should note that digging deeper into the data reveals that this shift has come predominantly from those who did not actually vote in the 2016 referendum, with around nine in ten Leave and Remain voters still unchanged in their view. Our polling suggests that about a year ago, those who did not vote in the referendum were broadly split, but todays poll shows that they are now overwhelmingly in favour of remaining in the EU, by a margin of more than four to one. If we are to have control as a nation then we must insist on the democratic right to change our minds Lord Mandelson In a special edition of The Independent on Sunday, leading figures in British politics confront the question as to whether it is time to consider a second referendum. Among the voices is Labour peer Lord Mandelson who says Brexit is not some natural phenomenon we are consigned to live with, before adding: If we are to have control as a nation then we must insist on the democratic right to change our minds. Liberal Democrat Leader Mr Cable predicts the Government may need a referendum to help it avoid the political damage of a bad Brexit, while Ms Miller tells how another public vote may be a legal necessity. Leave campaign mastermind Matthew Elliott brands second referendum a 'shoddy plot to reverse Brexit' (Bruce Adams) Amid ongoing Tory divisions on Europe, ex-cabinet minister Lord Heseltine backs the integrity of MPs trying to reshape Ms Mays plans, while claiming hard-Brexiteers had betrayed the achievements of Conservative governments from the 1950s onwards. But Matthew Elliott hits back at people promoting a further referendum, saying: Whatever their high-sounding motives, this is nothing more than a shoddy plot to reverse Brexit. Reversing Brexit now would be deeply divisive, fundamentally undemocratic and destroy the trust of the British people Suella Fernandes MP Rising star Tory MP Ms Fernandes says any attempt to go back on withdrawal would be deeply divisive, fundamentally undemocratic and destroy the trust of the British people, while Mr Cleverly argues that the best chance for a good outcome would be for us all to accept the outcome of the referendum. It shows that 18 months on, the fault lines over Brexit run just as deep now as they did in the shocked moments following the 2016 result. Ms May won a temporary reprieve from conflict with soft-Brexit supporting backbenchers this week, after agreeing to back down over her plan to rigidly enshrine the date of withdrawal in law. Brexit: Donald Tusk warns Theresa May the hardest part of negotiations is yet to come But on Saturday, Chancellor Philip Hammond said that the kind of transition period the UK would seek after Brexit would maintain the status quo. This suggests where the next internal battle will lie, given that the stance is likely to be unacceptable to many hard Brexiteers. The new European Council guidelines to negotiators show that during a transition period, the EU wants the UK to implement all new rules created by the European Commission, without any say in drawing them up. The guidelines also require the UK to stay in the customs union and single market, maintain free movement and remain under the jurisdiction of the European Court. Meanwhile, there will be no full trade talks between the two sides until next March and the UK will not be able to sign other trade deals until after the transition period has ended, no earlier than 2021. SOURCE NOTE: BMG Research interviewed a representative sample of 1,509 adults living in Great Britain between 5 and 8 December. Data are weighted. BMG are members of the British Polling Council and abide by their rules. Full details at www.bmgresearch.co.uk/polling Sign up to the Inside Politics email for your free daily briefing on the biggest stories in UK politics Get our free Inside Politics email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Inside Politics email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Security minister Ben Wallace has warned that far-right extremists in the UK are adopting the same grooming methods previously used by Islamist groups to radicalise people. The minister, who is responsible for counter-terrorism, said there is a danger that far-right and Islamist extremists antagonise and feed off each others activity in order to increase conflict. His comments come a year after the Home Office banned the neo-Nazi group National Action, making it a criminal offence to belong to or invite support for the organisation. Speaking to BBC Radio 4s Today show, Mr Wallace said he was concerned about the rising threat of the far right in the UK. He said: We are worried that it is increasing, and it is using all the grooming methods and the networking methods that we have seen used by other terrorist groups recently. That is not good for our safety, and we have got to take steps to deal with it. UK news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 UK news in pictures UK news in pictures 17 November 2022 Chancellor of the Exchequer Jeremy Hunt leaves 11 Downing Street, London, for the House of Commons to deliver his autumn statement PA UK news in pictures 16 November 2022 Emma Woolf, great niece of British author Virginia Woolf, and her son Ludovic sit next to a new bronze statue of Woolf, unveiled in Richmond, London Reuters UK news in pictures 15 November 2022 Lesley Sutcliffe shelters from the rain next to a life-sized replica of the innermost coffin of King Tutankhamun by artist Amanda Stoner as it goes on display inside a traditional red telephone box which has been converted into a museum, in Barnsley, South Yorkshire PA UK news in pictures 14 November 2022 Members of the hospitality sector demonstrate outside parliament in London. The head of the Confederation of British Industry is urging the UK government to relax immigration rules to help British companies with severe staff shortages, ahead of the chancellors autumn statement EPA UK news in pictures 13 November 2022 England celebrate winning the mens T20 World Cup in Melbourne Cricket Ground, Australia AAP Image/Reuters UK news in pictures 12 November 2022 The City of London Pride Group take part in the parade during the Lord Mayor's Show PA UK news in pictures 11 November 2022 City workers attend a Remembrance Day ceremony at Lloyd's of London, in the City of London, to mark Armistice Day, the anniversary of the end of the First World War PA UK news in pictures 10 November 2022 A grey heron lands on the river Dodder in Dublin on a sunny autumn morning PA UK news in pictures 9 November 2022 Australia and Spain play during the Wheelchair Rugby League World Cup group A match at the Copper Box Arena, London PA UK news in pictures 8 November 2022 A migrant attempting to communicate with journalists is pinned against a fence by members of staff, before being taken out of view, at the Manston immigration short-term holding facility, located at the former Defence Fire Training and Development Centre in Thanet, Kent PA UK news in pictures 7 November 2022 Handout photo issued by Just Stop Oil of a protester who has climbed a gantry on the M25 between junctions six and seven in Surrey, leading to the closure of the motorway PA UK news in pictures 6 November 2022 A grey seal with its pup, at the Donna Nook National Nature Reserve in north Lincolnshire, where they come every year in late October, November and December to give birth to their pups near the sand dunes, the wildlife spectacle attracts visitors from across the UK PA UK news in pictures 5 November 2022 Demonstrators with placards calling for a General Election march near the Houses of Parliament AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 4 November 2022 A peacock is seen in the early winter sunshine in the Dutch Gardens in Holland Park AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 3 November 2022 Florence Kasumba, Letitia Wright, Tenoch Huerta and Lupita Nyongo attend the European Premiere of Black Panther: Wakanda Forever in London Getty UK news in pictures 2 November 2022 A red squirrel gathers nuts in Pitlochry, Scotland Reuters UK news in pictures 1 November 2022 Englands Tara-Jane Stanley scores their sides seventh try against Brazil during the Womens Rugby League World Cup group A match at Headingley Stadium, Leeds PA UK news in pictures 31 October 2022 GBs James Hall competes during the mens parallel bars qualification at the World Gymnastics Championships in Liverpool AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 October 2022 People dressed in Halloween costumes paddle board along the river Avon in Christchurch, Dorset PA UK news in pictures 29 October 2022 Members of the public take pictures as police officers remove activists from a road during a Just Stop Oil protest, in London Reuters UK news in pictures 28 October 2022 A cosplayer attends the MCM Comic Con London 2022 at the ExCel Centre in London Reuters UK news in pictures 27 October 2022 98-year-old D-Day Veteran Bernard Morgan, whose story is among those featured on the giant poppy wall, during the launch of The Royal British Legion 2022 Poppy Appeal, at Hay's Galleria in central London PA UK news in pictures 26 October 2022 A meerkat explores a pumpkin in the enclosure at Wild Place, Bristol, where some of the animals are having pumpkin treats as part of their environmental enrichment PA UK news in pictures 25 October 2022 King Charles III welcomes Rishi Sunak during an audience at Buckingham Palace, where he invited the newly elected leader of the Conservative Party to become Prime Minister and form a new government PA UK news in pictures 24 October 2022 Rishi Sunak celebrates with Tory MPs outside the Conservative Campaign Headquarters after becoming the new leader of the Conservative Party Reuters UK news in pictures 23 October 2022 The Green Man at October Plenty, Borough Market's annual Autumn Harvest festival, in London, which returns for the first time post pandemic PA UK news in pictures 21 October 2022 Sculptor Peter McKenna puts the finishing touches to a pumpkin that will form part of the Planet A Hebden Bridge Pumpkin Trail in the West Yorkshire town PA UK news in pictures 20 October 2022 Britains Prime Minister Liz Truss delivers a speech outside of 10 Downing Street in central London to announce her resignation AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 19 October 2022 Salmon leap up Stainforth Force on the River Ribble in the Yorkshire Dales as they swim upriver to their spawning grounds during the annual Salmon migration PA UK news in pictures 18 October 2022 Just Stop Oil protesters continue their protest for a second day on the Queen Elizabeth II Bridge, which links Kent and Essex and which remains closed for traffic, after it was scaled by two climbers from the group PA UK news in pictures 17 October 2022 Hundreds of students take part in the traditional Raisin Monday foam fight on St Salvator's Lower College Lawn at the University of St Andrews in Fife PA UK news in pictures 16 October 2022 A protester holds a placard during a march into central London at a demonstration by the climate change protest group Extinction Rebellion AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 15 October 2022 A member of the public drags an activist who is blocking the road during a "Just Stop Oil" protest, in London, Britain REUTERS UK news in pictures 14 October 2022 Germanys Womens double skulls during day one of the World Rowing Beach Sprint Finals at Saundersfoot beach, Pembrokeshire PA UK news in pictures 13 October 2022 Family and mourners arrive at St Michael's Church, in Creeslough, for the funeral mass of 49-year-old mother of four Martina Martin, who died following an explosion at the Applegreen service station in the village of Creeslough in Co Donegal on Friday PA UK news in pictures 12 October 2022 Motorists in Coventry pass trees showing autumnal colour PA UK news in pictures 11 October 2022 A woman and her dog in the the North Sea at Tynemouth Longsands beach before sunrise PA UK news in pictures 10 October 2022 Police officers remove a campaigner from a Just Stop Oil protest on The Mall, near Buckingham Palace, London PA UK news in pictures 9 October 2022 A drummer plays during the Diwali on the Square celebration, in Trafalgar Square, London PA UK news in pictures 8 October 2022 Timothee Chalamet attending the UK premiere of Bones and All during the BFI London Film Festival 2022 at the Royal Festival Hall, Southbank Centre, London PA UK news in pictures 7 October 2022 Two young male fallow deer lock antlers in Dublins Phoenix park as rutting season begins PA UK news in pictures 6 October 2022 The Princess of Wales during a cocktail making competition during a visit to Trademarket, a new outdoor street-food and retail market situated in Belfast city centre, as part of the royal visit to Northern Ireland PA UK news in pictures 5 October 2022 Greenpeace protesters interrupt Prime Minister Liz Truss as she delivers her keynote speech to the Conservative Party annual conference PA UK news in pictures 4 October 2022 Prime Minister Liz Truss and Britains Chancellor of the Exchequer Kwasi Kwarteng wearing hard hats and hi-vis jackets, visit a construction site for a medical innovation campus in Birmingham AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 3 October 2022 British artist Sam Cox, aka Mr Doodle, reveals the Doodle House, a twelve-room mansion at Tenterden, in Kent, which has been covered, inside and out in the artist's trademark monochrome, cartoonish hand-drawn doodles PA UK news in pictures 2 October 2022 Erling Haaland celebrates after scoring Manchester City's second goal against Manchester United at Etihad Stadium. Haaland went on to score a hattrick, his third of the season in the Premier League. City beat United 6-3. Manchester City FC/Getty UK news in pictures 1 October 2022 Protesters hold up flags and placards at a protest in London. A variety of protest groups including Enough is Enough, Don't Pay and Just Stop Oil all demonstrated on the day AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 September 2022 British Prime Minister Liz Truss, who has not been seen in days, leaves the back of Downing Street after a meeting with Office For Budget Responsibility following the release of her governments mini-budget Getty UK news in pictures 29 September 2022 The Virginia creeper foliage on the Tu Hwnt i'r Bont (Beyond the Bridge) Llanwrst, Conwy North Wales, has changed colour from green to red in at the start of Autumn. The building was built in 1480 as a residential dwelling but has been a tearoom for over 50 years PA UK news in pictures 28 September 2022 Criminal barristers from the Criminal Bar Association (CBA), demonstrates outside the Royal Courts of Justice in London, as part of their ongoing pay row with the Government PA Asked whether there is a danger that opposing extremists antagonise each other, increasing radical activity overall, he added: Extremists on all sides of arguments would love to dominate the ground and antagonise their opponent, pushing them to the extreme to ultimately cause some form of conflict. That is part of the methodology of some of these people, and we have got to make sure that we counter that. He said that the Government always looks at all groups that are in danger of becoming a terrorist organisation, and would ban any that began to step over the line. National Action was banned last December, following an assessment by the Home Office that it was concerned in terrorism. Five serving members of the British army were arrested in September on suspicion of being members of the banned group. West Midlands Police said at the time that they had been arrested on suspicion of being concerned in the commission, preparation and instigation of acts of terrorism. Another far-right group which is not currently proscribed, Britain First, was given a huge boost when President Donald Trump retweeted its propaganda videos to his almost 45 million followers. Sign up to our free Brexit and beyond email for the latest headlines on what Brexit is meaning for the UK Sign up to our Brexit email for the latest insight Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Brexit and beyond email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Philip Hammond has risked angering Tory Eurosceptics by saying the UKs Brexit transition deal would replicate the status quo. The Chancellor said the deal sought by the Government would mean that while the UK technically leaves the customs union and single market, it will keep the same rules for trade and immigration for some two years after Brexit in March 2019. His words are more specific than the broad-brush comments made by Theresa May about the UKs desired transition deal, with Brexit-backing Tories likely to be angered by any approach that does not give Britain a cleaner break from EU structures and rules. They also indicate that the UK is willing to accept Brussels proposals for the transition, which entail maintaining the status quo, even though Conservative Eurosceptics are urging Ms May to reject them. Speaking while on a trade mission in China, Mr Hammond was asked whether firms should expect a transition deal that would see the UK stay in the single market, customs union and subject to the European Court of Justice. He answered: In a word, yes. Brexit: the deciders Show all 8 1 /8 Brexit: the deciders Brexit: the deciders European Union's chief Brexit negotiator, Michel Barnier Getty Brexit: the deciders French President Emmanuel Macron Getty Brexit: the deciders German Chancellor Angela Merkel Reuters Brexit: the deciders Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker EPA Brexit: the deciders The European Parliament's chief Brexit negotiator Guy Verhofstadt Getty Brexit: the deciders Britain's Prime Minister Theresa May Getty Images Brexit: the deciders Britain's Chancellor of the Exchequer, Philip Hammond PA Brexit: the deciders After the first and second appointed Brexit secretaries resigned (David Davis and Dominic Raab respectively), Stephen Barclay is currently heading up the position PA He explained: What they should expect as a result of the agreement weve reached this week with the European Union is a transition, or implementation period, which will start at the end of March 2019, during which we will no longer be members of the European Union. We wont technically or legally be in the customs union or in the single market, but were committed as a result of the agreement weve made this week to creating an environment which will effectively replicate the current status quo, so that businesses can carry on trading with their commercial partners across the EU as they do now. Borders will operate as they do now and financial services businesses will be able to carry on conducting their business across borders as they do now. The EUs guidelines for the next phase of Brexit talks were set out in Brussels on Friday, after leaders of the 27 other member states agreed to move on to the second stage of the process covering a transitional period and early talks on future trade. It makes clear that during the transition the EU expects the UK to observe all of its rules including freedom of movement and accept the jurisdiction of the ECJ. Asked about the terms yesterday, the Prime Minister said the British public has voted to leave the UK and that was what would happen. But leading Brexiteer Jacob Rees-Mogg MP wanted a harder line, and said Ms May must not agree to the EUs plans. Brexit: Donald Tusk warns Theresa May the hardest part of negotiations is yet to come We cannot be a colony of the European Union for two years from 2019 to 2021, accepting new laws that are made without any say-so of the British people, Parliament or Government, he told BBCs Newsnight. That is not leaving the European Union, that is being a vassal state of the European Union, and I would be very surprised if that were Government policy. The looming row over the terms of a transition deal comes after the Prime Minister was given a boost after agreement within the Tory ranks means she looks set to avoid a second Commons defeat next week. Behind-the-scenes efforts resulted in a compromise which is acceptable to would-be rebels, who were set to reject Ms Mays plan to write 29 March 2019 into law as the date of the UKs departure. Cabinet ministers are due to discuss their preferred end state relationship with Europe for the first time on Tuesday, and pressure from Brussels is mounting on Ms May to deliver a detailed statement on her aims. For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Scores of Boko Haram fighters were among the 400 people arrested by Nigerian soldiers, military authorities in the west African nation said. The two-week operation on the islands of Lake Chad netted the largest number of arrests, said Colonel Onyema Nwachukwu, adding that the operation included air and ground offensives. The military said many Boko Haram insurgents were killed, but it did not give details. Recommended Teenage girls survive Boko Haram plot to use them as suicide bombers Among those arrested were 167 Boko Haram fighters, 67 women and 173 children. The women and children will be handed over to authorities of displacement camps after investigations, the military said. Another 57 insurgents were arrested during a separate operation in another part of the troubled region. Boko Haram has been blamed for more than 20,000 deaths during its eight-year insurgency, which has spilled over into neighbouring countries and created a vast humanitarian crisis with millions displaced and starving. Human rights groups have expressed concern about the large number of women and children who have been arrested in the fight against Boko Haram, saying most of those detained have been picked up at random and without reasonable suspicion. In an effort relieve overcrowded military detention facilities, Nigerias government in October began the trials of more than 1,600 suspected Boko Haram members, behind closed doors at a military barracks. It was the largest mass trial in the Islamic extremist groups history. Beyond Chibok: Report shows alarming trends in countries affected by Boko Haram Show all 16 1 /16 Beyond Chibok: Report shows alarming trends in countries affected by Boko Haram Beyond Chibok: Report shows alarming trends in countries affected by Boko Haram Fifteen year old Nigerian refugee Fati, hugs her mother Mariam while carrying her sister, at the Minawao refugee camp in Northern Cameroon UNICEF Beyond Chibok: Report shows alarming trends in countries affected by Boko Haram Fifteen year old Nigerian refugee Fati, carry her eight month old sister, who she last seen when she was 3 months old, at the Minawao refugee camp in Northern Cameroon. She was abducted by Boko Haram and spend four months in captivity. She was given to a man and forced to be his wife. She was eventually freed by Cameroonian soldiers and have been reunited with her family in a refugee camp in Cameroon UNICEF Beyond Chibok: Report shows alarming trends in countries affected by Boko Haram Nigerian refugee's at the Minawao refugee camp in Northern Cameroon. The conflict in North-East Nigeria prompted by Boko Haram has led to widespread displacement, violations of international humanitarian and human rights law, protection risks and a severe humanitarian crisis. This is one of the fastest growing displacement crisis in Africa one of the worlds most forgotten emergencies, with little attention from the donor community UNICEF Beyond Chibok: Report shows alarming trends in countries affected by Boko Haram Nigerian refugee children at the Minawao refugee camp in Northern Cameroon UNICEF Beyond Chibok: Report shows alarming trends in countries affected by Boko Haram Nigerian refugees line up to receive food aid at the Minawao refugee camp in Northern Cameroon UNICEF Beyond Chibok: Report shows alarming trends in countries affected by Boko Haram Didja Damna (26) with her daughter, 17 month old Ngarvounsia, as she gets treatment at the Maroua hospital in Northern Cameroon UNICEF Beyond Chibok: Report shows alarming trends in countries affected by Boko Haram Didja Damna (26) with her daughter , 17 month old Ngarvounsia, as she gets treatment at the Maroua hospital in Northern Cameroon. Didja have four other children and had her first child when she was sixteen. Ngarvounsia lost weight and have been treated for three day's in hospital and is recovering UNICEF Beyond Chibok: Report shows alarming trends in countries affected by Boko Haram Fadi ,the wife of internally displaced Alagi Dubji feed her daughter, Ina Petal( 13 months) a peanut butter supplement, at their home in Maroua in Northern Cameroon. Ina received treatment for malnourishment and is doing well after she was discharged from the hospital. Alagi and his family had to flee from his village near Maroua after Boko Haram fighters burned down his house.Alagi had 40 children with 26 still alive UNICEF Beyond Chibok: Report shows alarming trends in countries affected by Boko Haram A malnourished girl gets treatment at the Maroua hospital in Northern Cameroon UNICEF Beyond Chibok: Report shows alarming trends in countries affected by Boko Haram More than 135 displacement sites have been noted along the border with Nigeria UNICEF Beyond Chibok: Report shows alarming trends in countries affected by Boko Haram Temporary schools in the refugee camp of Kabelewa, counts eight classrooms for 549 pupils. Out of those 549 children, only 12 had already been to school before UNICEF Beyond Chibok: Report shows alarming trends in countries affected by Boko Haram As the river continues to dry up in April and May, we expect to see an increase in violence in the Diffa region. Both refugees and internally displaced people are affected by the insecurity, fleeing attacks and also fleeing to safer locations ahead of attacks. Generally noticed is a movement from locations near the border towards the inland area along the main road where spontaneous new sites are being created and host villages' population increasing UNICEF Beyond Chibok: Report shows alarming trends in countries affected by Boko Haram Forced displacement in the region of Diffa is becoming regular and is linked to the volatile security situation in the region. Diffa, the Niger's poorest region, has been affected by the consequences of the increased acts of violence in Nigeria, conducted by the armed group Boko Haram, increasingly expanding and targeting the civilian population in Niger - and Diffa region in particular. With water levels starting to fall, the Nigeria-based armed group is seizing the opportunity to cross over the Komadougou River, into Niger from Nigeria UNICEF Beyond Chibok: Report shows alarming trends in countries affected by Boko Haram Fatima Abubakar, 13, in Dar Es Salam refugee camp, Lake region of Chad. Fatima lost five family members during the attack of her small village in Nigeria, in the shores of the lake Chad. She now lives in Dar Es Salam refugee camp, in Chad, with her father, mother and 3 siblings, "The table was all set and we were just about to have our breakfast together when the gunshots started outside. We immediately left in panic. I escaped with my mother. We left in two pirogues. My mothers pirogue had a whole and they put a cloth to stop the water from entering. But they had to come back to shore. I thought I would be forever alone and that my parents were dead. I cried for days. When I met them both days later in Ngouboua (an island in Chad) I couldnt be happier. I sometimes think about our table, where the breakfast was served, and how the house would be now" UNICEF Beyond Chibok: Report shows alarming trends in countries affected by Boko Haram Hafsa Mohammed sews in the UNICEF-supported child friendly space in Dar Es Salam refugee camp, Lake region of Chad. Every childs future starts with a dream and Hafsa Mohammed, 16, has a very clear idea of what she wants to become. She wants to be a successful businesswoman and own a notions store. She now lives in Daresalam refugee camp, Lake region of Chad. I have started again to sew. I used to do it back in Nigeria. My parents encouraged me to do it. It will be useful for me to start my own business and I would be happy to teach others as well, explains Hafsa UNICEF Beyond Chibok: Report shows alarming trends in countries affected by Boko Haram Salta Bintou Hassan is 11. She lost her arm after an suicide attack on Bagasola market in October 2015. After spending two months in the hospital of N'Djamena, she is back with her family. Yet, her life will never be the same UNICEF While Nigerias President Muhammadu Buhari declared that the extremist group had been crushed late last year, the groups leader Abubakar Shekau remains elusive. Boko Haram has also carried out a growing number of deadly suicide bombings and other attacks in recent months. Many have been carried out by women or children who were abducted and indoctrinated. Earlier this week, dozens of Nigerian state governors approved the transfer of $1bn (750m) to aid the federal governments fight against Boko Haram, signalling that the announcements of victory over the extremists had come too soon. Sign up to our Evening Headlines email for your daily guide to the latest news Sign up to our free US Evening Headlines email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Evening Headlines email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Argentina has fired the head of its navy in the first known disciplinary action since a naval submarine disappeared with 44 crew members onboard. The navy let go of Admiral Marcelo Eduardo Hipolito Srur a month after the ARA San Juan vanished off Argentinas southern tip. Hope of finding any survivors was abandoned several weeks ago. Mr Srur was appointed by President Mauricio Macri in January 2016. Of the the decision to let him go, a government spokesperson said simply: It was decided to remove him. Recommended Blurry image which could show missing Argentine submarine examined Family and friends of the missing crew members have been highly critical of the search and rescue effort. A series of false alarms such as a US Navy aircraft spotting flares and a life raft from a different vessel left many of those on land confused and frustrated. Some relatives have said they plan to take legal action. Federico Ibanez, the brother of 36-year-old submarine crew member Cristian Ibanez, told the Associated Press he thought the Argentine government should have acted faster. ARA San Juan: Prayers are said for missing submarine outside Argentina's Navy base They took two days to accept help because they minimised the situation, he said. His sister, Elena Alfaro, added: I feel like authorities let too much time pass by and decisions were taken late. The submarine issued its last known communication on 15 November while on a routine trip from the southern port of Ushuaia to the city of Mar del Plata, about 250 miles (400km) south-east of Buenos Aires. World news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 World news in pictures World news in pictures 30 September 2020 Pope Francis prays with priests at the end of a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 29 September 2020 A girl's silhouette is seen from behind a fabric in a tent along a beach by Beit Lahia in the northern Gaza Strip AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 September 2020 A Chinese woman takes a photo of herself in front of a flower display dedicated to frontline health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Beijing, China. China will celebrate national day marking the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1st Getty World news in pictures 27 September 2020 The Glass Mountain Inn burns as the Glass Fire moves through the area in St. Helena, California. The fast moving Glass fire has burned over 1,000 acres and has destroyed homes Getty World news in pictures 26 September 2020 A villager along with a child offers prayers next to a carcass of a wild elephant that officials say was electrocuted in Rani Reserve Forest on the outskirts of Guwahati, India AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 September 2020 The casket of late Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg is seen in Statuary Hall in the US Capitol to lie in state in Washington, DC AFP via Getty World news in pictures 24 September 2020 An anti-government protester holds up an image of a pro-democracy commemorative plaque at a rally outside Thailand's parliament in Bangkok, as activists gathered to demand a new constitution AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 September 2020 A whale stranded on a beach in Macquarie Harbour on the rugged west coast of Tasmania, as hundreds of pilot whales have died in a mass stranding in southern Australia despite efforts to save them, with rescuers racing to free a few dozen survivors The Mercury/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 22 September 2020 State civil employee candidates wearing face masks and shields take a test in Surabaya AFP via Getty World news in pictures 21 September 2020 A man sweeps at the Taj Mahal monument on the day of its reopening after being closed for more than six months due to the coronavirus pandemic AP World news in pictures 20 September 2020 A deer looks for food in a burnt area, caused by the Bobcat fire, in Pearblossom, California EPA World news in pictures 19 September 2020 Anti-government protesters hold their mobile phones aloft as they take part in a pro-democracy rally in Bangkok. Tens of thousands of pro-democracy protesters massed close to Thailand's royal palace, in a huge rally calling for PM Prayut Chan-O-Cha to step down and demanding reforms to the monarchy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 September 2020 Supporters of Iraqi Shi'ite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr maintain social distancing as they attend Friday prayers after the coronavirus disease restrictions were eased, in Kufa mosque, near Najaf, Iraq Reuters World news in pictures 17 September 2020 A protester climbs on The Triumph of the Republic at 'the Place de la Nation' as thousands of protesters take part in a demonstration during a national day strike called by labor unions asking for better salary and against jobs cut in Paris, France EPA World news in pictures 16 September 2020 A fire raging near the Lazzaretto of Ancona in Italy. The huge blaze broke out overnight at the port of Ancona. Firefighters have brought the fire under control but they expected to keep working through the day EPA World news in pictures 15 September 2020 Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny posing for a selfie with his family at Berlin's Charite hospital. In an Instagram post he said he could now breathe independently following his suspected poisoning last month Alexei Navalny/Instagram/AFP World news in pictures 14 September 2020 Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide Suga, former Defense Minister Shigeru Ishiba and former Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida celebrate after Suga was elected as new head of the ruling party at the Liberal Democratic Party's leadership election in Tokyo Reuters World news in pictures 13 September 2020 A man stands behind a burning barricade during the fifth straight day of protests against police brutality in Bogota AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 September 2020 Police officers block and detain protesters during an opposition rally to protest the official presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus. Daily protests calling for the authoritarian president's resignation are now in their second month AP World news in pictures 11 September 2020 Members of 'Omnium Cultural' celebrate the 20th 'Festa per la llibertat' ('Fiesta for the freedom') to mark the Day of Catalonia in Barcelona. Omnion Cultural fights for the independence of Catalonia EPA World news in pictures 10 September 2020 The Moria refugee camp, two days after Greece's biggest migrant camp, was destroyed by fire. Thousands of asylum seekers on the island of Lesbos are now homeless AFP via Getty World news in pictures 9 September 2020 Pope Francis takes off his face mask as he arrives by car to hold a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 8 September 2020 A home is engulfed in flames during the "Creek Fire" in the Tollhouse area of California AFP via Getty World news in pictures 7 September 2020 A couple take photos along a sea wall of the waves brought by Typhoon Haishen in the eastern port city of Sokcho AFP via Getty World news in pictures 6 September 2020 Novak Djokovic and a tournament official tends to a linesperson who was struck with a ball by Djokovic during his match against Pablo Carreno Busta at the US Open USA Today Sports/Reuters World news in pictures 5 September 2020 Protesters confront police at the Shrine of Remembrance in Melbourne, Australia, during an anti-lockdown rally AFP via Getty World news in pictures 4 September 2020 A woman looks on from a rooftop as rescue workers dig through the rubble of a damaged building in Beirut. A search began for possible survivors after a scanner detected a pulse one month after the mega-blast at the adjacent port AFP via Getty World news in pictures 3 September 2020 A full moon next to the Virgen del Panecillo statue in Quito, Ecuador EPA World news in pictures 2 September 2020 A Palestinian woman reacts as Israeli forces demolish her animal shed near Hebron in the Israeli-occupied West Bank Reuters World news in pictures 1 September 2020 Students protest against presidential elections results in Minsk TUT.BY/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 31 August 2020 The pack rides during the 3rd stage of the Tour de France between Nice and Sisteron AFP via Getty World news in pictures 30 August 2020 Law enforcement officers block a street during a rally of opposition supporters protesting against presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus Reuters World news in pictures 29 August 2020 A woman holding a placard reading "Stop Censorship - Yes to the Freedom of Expression" shouts in a megaphone during a protest against the mandatory wearing of face masks in Paris. Masks, which were already compulsory on public transport, in enclosed public spaces, and outdoors in Paris in certain high-congestion areas around tourist sites, were made mandatory outdoors citywide on August 28 to fight the rising coronavirus infections AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 August 2020 Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe bows to the national flag at the start of a press conference at the prime minister official residence in Tokyo. Abe announced he will resign over health problems, in a bombshell development that kicks off a leadership contest in the world's third-largest economy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 27 August 2020 Residents take cover behind a tree trunk from rubber bullets fired by South African Police Service (SAPS) in Eldorado Park, near Johannesburg, during a protest by community members after a 16-year old boy was reported dead AFP via Getty World news in pictures 26 August 2020 People scatter rose petals on a statue of Mother Teresa marking her 110th birth anniversary in Ahmedabad AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 August 2020 An aerial view shows beach-goers standing on salt formations in the Dead Sea near Ein Bokeq, Israel Reuters World news in pictures 24 August 2020 Health workers use a fingertip pulse oximeter and check the body temperature of a fisherwoman inside the Dharavi slum during a door-to-door Covid-19 coronavirus screening in Mumbai AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 August 2020 People carry an idol of the Hindu god Ganesh, the deity of prosperity, to immerse it off the coast of the Arabian sea during the Ganesh Chaturthi festival in Mumbai, India Reuters World news in pictures 22 August 2020 Firefighters watch as flames from the LNU Lightning Complex fires approach a home in Napa County, California AP World news in pictures 21 August 2020 Members of the Israeli security forces arrest a Palestinian demonstrator during a rally to protest against Israel's plan to annex parts of the occupied West Bank AFP via Getty World news in pictures 20 August 2020 A man pushes his bicycle through a deserted road after prohibitory orders were imposed by district officials for a week to contain the spread of the Covid-19 in Kathmandu AFP via Getty World news in pictures 19 August 2020 A car burns while parked at a residence in Vacaville, California. Dozens of fires are burning out of control throughout Northern California as fire resources are spread thin AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 August 2020 Students use their mobile phones as flashlights at an anti-government rally at Mahidol University in Nakhon Pathom. Thailand has seen near-daily protests in recent weeks by students demanding the resignation of Prime Minister Prayut Chan-O-Cha AFP via Getty World news in pictures 17 August 2020 Members of the Kayapo tribe block the BR163 highway during a protest outside Novo Progresso in Para state, Brazil. Indigenous protesters blocked a major transamazonian highway to protest against the lack of governmental support during the COVID-19 novel coronavirus pandemic and illegal deforestation in and around their territories AFP via Getty World news in pictures 16 August 2020 Lightning forks over the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge as a storm passes over Oakland AP World news in pictures 15 August 2020 Belarus opposition supporters gather near the Pushkinskaya metro station where Alexander Taraikovsky, a 34-year-old protester died on August 10, during their protest rally in central Minsk AFP via Getty World news in pictures 14 August 2020 AlphaTauri's driver Daniil Kvyat takes part in the second practice session at the Circuit de Catalunya in Montmelo near Barcelona ahead of the Spanish F1 Grand Prix AFP via Getty World news in pictures 13 August 2020 Soldiers of the Brazilian Armed Forces during a disinfection of the Christ The Redeemer statue at the Corcovado mountain prior to the opening of the touristic attraction in Rio AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 August 2020 Young elephant bulls tussle playfully on World Elephant Day at the Amboseli National Park in Kenya AFP via Getty The Argentine navy said the vessels captain reported that water had entered the snorkel and caused one of the submarines batteries to short circuit. He also reported fire and smoke. The same day, however, the captain called back to say the issue had been resolved. The submarine a 34-year-old, German-built, diesel-electric TR-1700 class vessel was never heard from again. An explosion was reported near the last known location of the vessel, but it is unclear whether is was connected to the ARA San Juan. Calling off the rescue effort on 30 November, navy spokesperson Enrique Balbi said the mission had extended for more than twice the amount of time that survivors could have expected to have oxygen. He added that the international effort to find the vessel would continue. At least 18 countries joined the search and rescue efforts at some point, covering a 15,444-square-mile (40,000sq km) area. Argentina, Chile, Russia, the UK and the US are continuing to aid in the search for the submarine. Additional reporting by agencies Sign up to our Evening Headlines email for your daily guide to the latest news Sign up to our free US Evening Headlines email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Evening Headlines email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} A pharmaceutical billionaire and his wife have been found dead at their home in circumstances described as suspicious by Canadian police. The bodies of Apotex founder Barry Sherman and his wife, Honey, were discovered dead in the basement of their Toronto home by officers responding to a medical call. They were found by a real estate agent. Their deaths were being treated as "suspicious", Constable David Hopkinson, from the city's police force, told reporters. Our investigators are inside investigating and taking apart the scene, he said. Until we know exactly how they died we treat it as suspicious and once a determination has been made with the pathologist and the coroner then we move forward from there. The couple had recently put their house up for sale with an asking price C$7m (4m). Toronto's mayor, John Tory, said it was shocked and heartbroken by Mr and Mrs Shermans deaths, paying tribute to the pair on Twitter. Barry and Honey were kind, good people who will be greatly missed," he said. "The philanthropic and economic contributions they have made to Toronto put them in a class of their own." He added: "I hope that investigation will be able to provide answers for all of us who are mourning this tremendous loss. Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau also tweeted his condolences to friends and family of the Shermans. World news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 World news in pictures World news in pictures 30 September 2020 Pope Francis prays with priests at the end of a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 29 September 2020 A girl's silhouette is seen from behind a fabric in a tent along a beach by Beit Lahia in the northern Gaza Strip AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 September 2020 A Chinese woman takes a photo of herself in front of a flower display dedicated to frontline health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Beijing, China. China will celebrate national day marking the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1st Getty World news in pictures 27 September 2020 The Glass Mountain Inn burns as the Glass Fire moves through the area in St. Helena, California. The fast moving Glass fire has burned over 1,000 acres and has destroyed homes Getty World news in pictures 26 September 2020 A villager along with a child offers prayers next to a carcass of a wild elephant that officials say was electrocuted in Rani Reserve Forest on the outskirts of Guwahati, India AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 September 2020 The casket of late Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg is seen in Statuary Hall in the US Capitol to lie in state in Washington, DC AFP via Getty World news in pictures 24 September 2020 An anti-government protester holds up an image of a pro-democracy commemorative plaque at a rally outside Thailand's parliament in Bangkok, as activists gathered to demand a new constitution AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 September 2020 A whale stranded on a beach in Macquarie Harbour on the rugged west coast of Tasmania, as hundreds of pilot whales have died in a mass stranding in southern Australia despite efforts to save them, with rescuers racing to free a few dozen survivors The Mercury/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 22 September 2020 State civil employee candidates wearing face masks and shields take a test in Surabaya AFP via Getty World news in pictures 21 September 2020 A man sweeps at the Taj Mahal monument on the day of its reopening after being closed for more than six months due to the coronavirus pandemic AP World news in pictures 20 September 2020 A deer looks for food in a burnt area, caused by the Bobcat fire, in Pearblossom, California EPA World news in pictures 19 September 2020 Anti-government protesters hold their mobile phones aloft as they take part in a pro-democracy rally in Bangkok. Tens of thousands of pro-democracy protesters massed close to Thailand's royal palace, in a huge rally calling for PM Prayut Chan-O-Cha to step down and demanding reforms to the monarchy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 September 2020 Supporters of Iraqi Shi'ite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr maintain social distancing as they attend Friday prayers after the coronavirus disease restrictions were eased, in Kufa mosque, near Najaf, Iraq Reuters World news in pictures 17 September 2020 A protester climbs on The Triumph of the Republic at 'the Place de la Nation' as thousands of protesters take part in a demonstration during a national day strike called by labor unions asking for better salary and against jobs cut in Paris, France EPA World news in pictures 16 September 2020 A fire raging near the Lazzaretto of Ancona in Italy. The huge blaze broke out overnight at the port of Ancona. Firefighters have brought the fire under control but they expected to keep working through the day EPA World news in pictures 15 September 2020 Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny posing for a selfie with his family at Berlin's Charite hospital. In an Instagram post he said he could now breathe independently following his suspected poisoning last month Alexei Navalny/Instagram/AFP World news in pictures 14 September 2020 Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide Suga, former Defense Minister Shigeru Ishiba and former Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida celebrate after Suga was elected as new head of the ruling party at the Liberal Democratic Party's leadership election in Tokyo Reuters World news in pictures 13 September 2020 A man stands behind a burning barricade during the fifth straight day of protests against police brutality in Bogota AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 September 2020 Police officers block and detain protesters during an opposition rally to protest the official presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus. Daily protests calling for the authoritarian president's resignation are now in their second month AP World news in pictures 11 September 2020 Members of 'Omnium Cultural' celebrate the 20th 'Festa per la llibertat' ('Fiesta for the freedom') to mark the Day of Catalonia in Barcelona. Omnion Cultural fights for the independence of Catalonia EPA World news in pictures 10 September 2020 The Moria refugee camp, two days after Greece's biggest migrant camp, was destroyed by fire. Thousands of asylum seekers on the island of Lesbos are now homeless AFP via Getty World news in pictures 9 September 2020 Pope Francis takes off his face mask as he arrives by car to hold a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 8 September 2020 A home is engulfed in flames during the "Creek Fire" in the Tollhouse area of California AFP via Getty World news in pictures 7 September 2020 A couple take photos along a sea wall of the waves brought by Typhoon Haishen in the eastern port city of Sokcho AFP via Getty World news in pictures 6 September 2020 Novak Djokovic and a tournament official tends to a linesperson who was struck with a ball by Djokovic during his match against Pablo Carreno Busta at the US Open USA Today Sports/Reuters World news in pictures 5 September 2020 Protesters confront police at the Shrine of Remembrance in Melbourne, Australia, during an anti-lockdown rally AFP via Getty World news in pictures 4 September 2020 A woman looks on from a rooftop as rescue workers dig through the rubble of a damaged building in Beirut. A search began for possible survivors after a scanner detected a pulse one month after the mega-blast at the adjacent port AFP via Getty World news in pictures 3 September 2020 A full moon next to the Virgen del Panecillo statue in Quito, Ecuador EPA World news in pictures 2 September 2020 A Palestinian woman reacts as Israeli forces demolish her animal shed near Hebron in the Israeli-occupied West Bank Reuters World news in pictures 1 September 2020 Students protest against presidential elections results in Minsk TUT.BY/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 31 August 2020 The pack rides during the 3rd stage of the Tour de France between Nice and Sisteron AFP via Getty World news in pictures 30 August 2020 Law enforcement officers block a street during a rally of opposition supporters protesting against presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus Reuters World news in pictures 29 August 2020 A woman holding a placard reading "Stop Censorship - Yes to the Freedom of Expression" shouts in a megaphone during a protest against the mandatory wearing of face masks in Paris. Masks, which were already compulsory on public transport, in enclosed public spaces, and outdoors in Paris in certain high-congestion areas around tourist sites, were made mandatory outdoors citywide on August 28 to fight the rising coronavirus infections AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 August 2020 Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe bows to the national flag at the start of a press conference at the prime minister official residence in Tokyo. Abe announced he will resign over health problems, in a bombshell development that kicks off a leadership contest in the world's third-largest economy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 27 August 2020 Residents take cover behind a tree trunk from rubber bullets fired by South African Police Service (SAPS) in Eldorado Park, near Johannesburg, during a protest by community members after a 16-year old boy was reported dead AFP via Getty World news in pictures 26 August 2020 People scatter rose petals on a statue of Mother Teresa marking her 110th birth anniversary in Ahmedabad AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 August 2020 An aerial view shows beach-goers standing on salt formations in the Dead Sea near Ein Bokeq, Israel Reuters World news in pictures 24 August 2020 Health workers use a fingertip pulse oximeter and check the body temperature of a fisherwoman inside the Dharavi slum during a door-to-door Covid-19 coronavirus screening in Mumbai AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 August 2020 People carry an idol of the Hindu god Ganesh, the deity of prosperity, to immerse it off the coast of the Arabian sea during the Ganesh Chaturthi festival in Mumbai, India Reuters World news in pictures 22 August 2020 Firefighters watch as flames from the LNU Lightning Complex fires approach a home in Napa County, California AP World news in pictures 21 August 2020 Members of the Israeli security forces arrest a Palestinian demonstrator during a rally to protest against Israel's plan to annex parts of the occupied West Bank AFP via Getty World news in pictures 20 August 2020 A man pushes his bicycle through a deserted road after prohibitory orders were imposed by district officials for a week to contain the spread of the Covid-19 in Kathmandu AFP via Getty World news in pictures 19 August 2020 A car burns while parked at a residence in Vacaville, California. Dozens of fires are burning out of control throughout Northern California as fire resources are spread thin AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 August 2020 Students use their mobile phones as flashlights at an anti-government rally at Mahidol University in Nakhon Pathom. Thailand has seen near-daily protests in recent weeks by students demanding the resignation of Prime Minister Prayut Chan-O-Cha AFP via Getty World news in pictures 17 August 2020 Members of the Kayapo tribe block the BR163 highway during a protest outside Novo Progresso in Para state, Brazil. Indigenous protesters blocked a major transamazonian highway to protest against the lack of governmental support during the COVID-19 novel coronavirus pandemic and illegal deforestation in and around their territories AFP via Getty World news in pictures 16 August 2020 Lightning forks over the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge as a storm passes over Oakland AP World news in pictures 15 August 2020 Belarus opposition supporters gather near the Pushkinskaya metro station where Alexander Taraikovsky, a 34-year-old protester died on August 10, during their protest rally in central Minsk AFP via Getty World news in pictures 14 August 2020 AlphaTauri's driver Daniil Kvyat takes part in the second practice session at the Circuit de Catalunya in Montmelo near Barcelona ahead of the Spanish F1 Grand Prix AFP via Getty World news in pictures 13 August 2020 Soldiers of the Brazilian Armed Forces during a disinfection of the Christ The Redeemer statue at the Corcovado mountain prior to the opening of the touristic attraction in Rio AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 August 2020 Young elephant bulls tussle playfully on World Elephant Day at the Amboseli National Park in Kenya AFP via Getty Mr Sherman, 75, founded Apotex in 1974, turning it into the one of the largest worlds largest pharmaceutical producers which employed more than 10,000 people. He was estimated to have a personal fortune of around C$4.7bn (2.7bn). A statement from the company said: Weve been informed of the tragic news that Barry and Honey Sherman have unexpectedly passed away. All of us at Apotex are deeply shocked and saddened by this news and our thoughts and prayers are with the family at this time. Sign up to our Evening Headlines email for your daily guide to the latest news Sign up to our free US Evening Headlines email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Evening Headlines email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Even before congressional Republicans finalised their tax bill, charities were worried. The final legislation roughly doubles the standard tax deduction, to $12,000 (9,000) for individuals and $24,000 (18,000) for couples. A higher standard deduction means fewer taxpayers will itemise their deductions on their tax returns, reducing the incentive to give to charities. Currently, only taxpayers who itemise meaning, they detail gifts to charity and other spending on their returns may deduct contributions. The non-profit sector is alarmed, said Michael Thatcher, chief executive of Charity Navigator, a charity rating website. The change in the standard deduction is the biggest cause of concern, he said. Recommended Less than a quarter of Americans think Trump has kept his promises Estimates of the impact from an increase in the standard deduction vary. According to the Tax Policy Center, more than 46 million filers would be expected to itemise in 2018 under current law, but that number would drop to under 20 million. For charities who serve families in need, the projected declines in giving will devastate our ability to provide food assistance, said Diana Aviv, chief executive of Feeding America, a network of food banks. For many charities, 2017 is shaping up to be a good one for fundraising, as the economy hums along and the stock market booms. The United Way of Greater St. Louis, for instance, which serves Missouri and Illinois, expects top donors to contribute 6 per cent more than what they gave in 2016, said Orvin Kimbrough, the groups president and chief executive. But the future is cloudy under the new tax regime. The group estimates a potential drop in taxpayer giving to charities of $169 million annually in Missouri, and $431 million in Illinois, under the new tax law. Thats a lot of money, Kimbrough said. This is about peoples lives. World news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 World news in pictures World news in pictures 30 September 2020 Pope Francis prays with priests at the end of a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 29 September 2020 A girl's silhouette is seen from behind a fabric in a tent along a beach by Beit Lahia in the northern Gaza Strip AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 September 2020 A Chinese woman takes a photo of herself in front of a flower display dedicated to frontline health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Beijing, China. China will celebrate national day marking the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1st Getty World news in pictures 27 September 2020 The Glass Mountain Inn burns as the Glass Fire moves through the area in St. Helena, California. The fast moving Glass fire has burned over 1,000 acres and has destroyed homes Getty World news in pictures 26 September 2020 A villager along with a child offers prayers next to a carcass of a wild elephant that officials say was electrocuted in Rani Reserve Forest on the outskirts of Guwahati, India AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 September 2020 The casket of late Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg is seen in Statuary Hall in the US Capitol to lie in state in Washington, DC AFP via Getty World news in pictures 24 September 2020 An anti-government protester holds up an image of a pro-democracy commemorative plaque at a rally outside Thailand's parliament in Bangkok, as activists gathered to demand a new constitution AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 September 2020 A whale stranded on a beach in Macquarie Harbour on the rugged west coast of Tasmania, as hundreds of pilot whales have died in a mass stranding in southern Australia despite efforts to save them, with rescuers racing to free a few dozen survivors The Mercury/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 22 September 2020 State civil employee candidates wearing face masks and shields take a test in Surabaya AFP via Getty World news in pictures 21 September 2020 A man sweeps at the Taj Mahal monument on the day of its reopening after being closed for more than six months due to the coronavirus pandemic AP World news in pictures 20 September 2020 A deer looks for food in a burnt area, caused by the Bobcat fire, in Pearblossom, California EPA World news in pictures 19 September 2020 Anti-government protesters hold their mobile phones aloft as they take part in a pro-democracy rally in Bangkok. Tens of thousands of pro-democracy protesters massed close to Thailand's royal palace, in a huge rally calling for PM Prayut Chan-O-Cha to step down and demanding reforms to the monarchy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 September 2020 Supporters of Iraqi Shi'ite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr maintain social distancing as they attend Friday prayers after the coronavirus disease restrictions were eased, in Kufa mosque, near Najaf, Iraq Reuters World news in pictures 17 September 2020 A protester climbs on The Triumph of the Republic at 'the Place de la Nation' as thousands of protesters take part in a demonstration during a national day strike called by labor unions asking for better salary and against jobs cut in Paris, France EPA World news in pictures 16 September 2020 A fire raging near the Lazzaretto of Ancona in Italy. The huge blaze broke out overnight at the port of Ancona. Firefighters have brought the fire under control but they expected to keep working through the day EPA World news in pictures 15 September 2020 Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny posing for a selfie with his family at Berlin's Charite hospital. In an Instagram post he said he could now breathe independently following his suspected poisoning last month Alexei Navalny/Instagram/AFP World news in pictures 14 September 2020 Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide Suga, former Defense Minister Shigeru Ishiba and former Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida celebrate after Suga was elected as new head of the ruling party at the Liberal Democratic Party's leadership election in Tokyo Reuters World news in pictures 13 September 2020 A man stands behind a burning barricade during the fifth straight day of protests against police brutality in Bogota AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 September 2020 Police officers block and detain protesters during an opposition rally to protest the official presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus. Daily protests calling for the authoritarian president's resignation are now in their second month AP World news in pictures 11 September 2020 Members of 'Omnium Cultural' celebrate the 20th 'Festa per la llibertat' ('Fiesta for the freedom') to mark the Day of Catalonia in Barcelona. Omnion Cultural fights for the independence of Catalonia EPA World news in pictures 10 September 2020 The Moria refugee camp, two days after Greece's biggest migrant camp, was destroyed by fire. Thousands of asylum seekers on the island of Lesbos are now homeless AFP via Getty World news in pictures 9 September 2020 Pope Francis takes off his face mask as he arrives by car to hold a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 8 September 2020 A home is engulfed in flames during the "Creek Fire" in the Tollhouse area of California AFP via Getty World news in pictures 7 September 2020 A couple take photos along a sea wall of the waves brought by Typhoon Haishen in the eastern port city of Sokcho AFP via Getty World news in pictures 6 September 2020 Novak Djokovic and a tournament official tends to a linesperson who was struck with a ball by Djokovic during his match against Pablo Carreno Busta at the US Open USA Today Sports/Reuters World news in pictures 5 September 2020 Protesters confront police at the Shrine of Remembrance in Melbourne, Australia, during an anti-lockdown rally AFP via Getty World news in pictures 4 September 2020 A woman looks on from a rooftop as rescue workers dig through the rubble of a damaged building in Beirut. A search began for possible survivors after a scanner detected a pulse one month after the mega-blast at the adjacent port AFP via Getty World news in pictures 3 September 2020 A full moon next to the Virgen del Panecillo statue in Quito, Ecuador EPA World news in pictures 2 September 2020 A Palestinian woman reacts as Israeli forces demolish her animal shed near Hebron in the Israeli-occupied West Bank Reuters World news in pictures 1 September 2020 Students protest against presidential elections results in Minsk TUT.BY/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 31 August 2020 The pack rides during the 3rd stage of the Tour de France between Nice and Sisteron AFP via Getty World news in pictures 30 August 2020 Law enforcement officers block a street during a rally of opposition supporters protesting against presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus Reuters World news in pictures 29 August 2020 A woman holding a placard reading "Stop Censorship - Yes to the Freedom of Expression" shouts in a megaphone during a protest against the mandatory wearing of face masks in Paris. Masks, which were already compulsory on public transport, in enclosed public spaces, and outdoors in Paris in certain high-congestion areas around tourist sites, were made mandatory outdoors citywide on August 28 to fight the rising coronavirus infections AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 August 2020 Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe bows to the national flag at the start of a press conference at the prime minister official residence in Tokyo. Abe announced he will resign over health problems, in a bombshell development that kicks off a leadership contest in the world's third-largest economy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 27 August 2020 Residents take cover behind a tree trunk from rubber bullets fired by South African Police Service (SAPS) in Eldorado Park, near Johannesburg, during a protest by community members after a 16-year old boy was reported dead AFP via Getty World news in pictures 26 August 2020 People scatter rose petals on a statue of Mother Teresa marking her 110th birth anniversary in Ahmedabad AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 August 2020 An aerial view shows beach-goers standing on salt formations in the Dead Sea near Ein Bokeq, Israel Reuters World news in pictures 24 August 2020 Health workers use a fingertip pulse oximeter and check the body temperature of a fisherwoman inside the Dharavi slum during a door-to-door Covid-19 coronavirus screening in Mumbai AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 August 2020 People carry an idol of the Hindu god Ganesh, the deity of prosperity, to immerse it off the coast of the Arabian sea during the Ganesh Chaturthi festival in Mumbai, India Reuters World news in pictures 22 August 2020 Firefighters watch as flames from the LNU Lightning Complex fires approach a home in Napa County, California AP World news in pictures 21 August 2020 Members of the Israeli security forces arrest a Palestinian demonstrator during a rally to protest against Israel's plan to annex parts of the occupied West Bank AFP via Getty World news in pictures 20 August 2020 A man pushes his bicycle through a deserted road after prohibitory orders were imposed by district officials for a week to contain the spread of the Covid-19 in Kathmandu AFP via Getty World news in pictures 19 August 2020 A car burns while parked at a residence in Vacaville, California. Dozens of fires are burning out of control throughout Northern California as fire resources are spread thin AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 August 2020 Students use their mobile phones as flashlights at an anti-government rally at Mahidol University in Nakhon Pathom. Thailand has seen near-daily protests in recent weeks by students demanding the resignation of Prime Minister Prayut Chan-O-Cha AFP via Getty World news in pictures 17 August 2020 Members of the Kayapo tribe block the BR163 highway during a protest outside Novo Progresso in Para state, Brazil. Indigenous protesters blocked a major transamazonian highway to protest against the lack of governmental support during the COVID-19 novel coronavirus pandemic and illegal deforestation in and around their territories AFP via Getty World news in pictures 16 August 2020 Lightning forks over the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge as a storm passes over Oakland AP World news in pictures 15 August 2020 Belarus opposition supporters gather near the Pushkinskaya metro station where Alexander Taraikovsky, a 34-year-old protester died on August 10, during their protest rally in central Minsk AFP via Getty World news in pictures 14 August 2020 AlphaTauri's driver Daniil Kvyat takes part in the second practice session at the Circuit de Catalunya in Montmelo near Barcelona ahead of the Spanish F1 Grand Prix AFP via Getty World news in pictures 13 August 2020 Soldiers of the Brazilian Armed Forces during a disinfection of the Christ The Redeemer statue at the Corcovado mountain prior to the opening of the touristic attraction in Rio AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 August 2020 Young elephant bulls tussle playfully on World Elephant Day at the Amboseli National Park in Kenya AFP via Getty One short-term bright spot: Donors, uncertain about whether they can deduct a contribution next year, may be more generous this year, giving not-for-profit groups a bump in 2017 fundraising. Some fundraisers are asking donors to consider doing just that. The Greater Milwaukee Foundation, which makes grants to support community and civic groups, sent an email to donors, explicitly noting the effect of the tax overhaul. If you are a taxpayer who itemises, the email said in part, it probably makes sense to accelerate some charitable contributions into 2017 to get a larger income tax deduction this year. The New York Times Sign up to our Evening Headlines email for your daily guide to the latest news Sign up to our free US Evening Headlines email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Evening Headlines email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Failed Republican senate candidate Roy Moore is still refusing to concede the Alabama senate election despite US President Donald Trump calling on him to admit defeat. Mr Moore has sent a fundraising email to supporters asking for contributions to his election integrity fund so he could investigate reports of voter fraud. I also wanted to let you know that this battle is NOT OVER! he wrote. The former judge was defeated by Democrat Doug Jones by about 20,000 votes earlier this week. It is the first time a Democrat has held the seat since 1992. Under Alabama law, a recount is only triggered if a winning candidates lead is less than 0.5 per cent. But Mr Moore, whose campaign dogged by allegations of sexual misconduct with teenage girls during the 1970s, is yet to concede the race to fill the seat previously held by US Attorney General Jeff Sessions. He told supporters the vote was close and some military and provisional ballots were not expected to be counted until next week. Mr Moore said his campaign was collecting numerous reported cases of voter fraud to send to the secretary of states office. Secretary of State John Merrill has nonetheless said it is unlikely last-minute ballots will change the outcome of the election or even trigger a recount. He added his office had investigated claims of voting irregularities but had not discovered any that have been proven factual in nature. Alabama Senate race: Roy Moore vs Doug Jones Show all 12 1 /12 Alabama Senate race: Roy Moore vs Doug Jones Alabama Senate race: Roy Moore vs Doug Jones Democratic senatorial candidate Doug Jones speaks to reporters after voting Getty Images Alabama Senate race: Roy Moore vs Doug Jones Republican Senatorial candidate Roy Moore (L) and his wife Kayla ride their horses to the polling station to vote AFP/Getty Images Alabama Senate race: Roy Moore vs Doug Jones David Watson waves in a Santa suit as he holds a Doug Jones sign AP Alabama Senate race: Roy Moore vs Doug Jones Republican Senatorial candidate Roy Moore speaks to the media as his wife Kayla (R) looks on AFP/Getty Images Alabama Senate race: Roy Moore vs Doug Jones Democratic Alabama Senate candidate Doug Jones casts his vote at Brookwood Baptist Church REUTERS Alabama Senate race: Roy Moore vs Doug Jones Roy Moore speaks to the media after he rode in on a horse to vote AP Alabama Senate race: Roy Moore vs Doug Jones Democratic candidate Doug Jones greets supporters after casting his ballot AP Alabama Senate race: Roy Moore vs Doug Jones Republican Senate candidate Roy Moore departs on horseback after he cast his ballot in Gallant REUTERS Alabama Senate race: Roy Moore vs Doug Jones Voters wait in line to cast their ballot at a polling station setup in the St Thomas Episcopal Church Getty Images Alabama Senate race: Roy Moore vs Doug Jones Democratic Senatorial candidate Doug Jones (L) greets voters outside of a polling station at the Bessemer Civic Center Getty Images Alabama Senate race: Roy Moore vs Doug Jones Voters exit after casting their ballots at a polling station setup in the Fire Department Getty Images Alabama Senate race: Roy Moore vs Doug Jones Democratic Alabama U.S. Senate candidate Doug Jones speaks with the media after casting his vote at Brookwood Baptist Church Reuters Mr Trump, who had endorsed the Republican candidate, called Mr Jones to congratulate him on his victory and said on Friday said that he believed Mr Moore should concede. The Alabama Republican Party has also urged its supporters to accept the result, which has seen the state elect its first Democratic senator since 1992. The final results of the race are expected to be certified between December 26 and January 3 after counties report official totals. Additional reporting by Associated Press Sign up for the daily Inside Washington email for exclusive US coverage and analysis sent to your inbox Get our free Inside Washington email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Inside Washington email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Less than a quarter of Americans think Donald Trump has delivered on promises he made during his presidential election campaign, according to a new poll. The US leaders campaign included promises to overhaul Barack Obamas healthcare legislation, withdraw from a nuclear accord with Iran, and invest millions in new projects to fix the nations ageing infrastructure none of which have been delivered. Only half of people who support his own Republican Party think has made good on his pledges to voters in the almost year since he entered the White House. Just three in 10 Americans said the US was heading in the right direction, and 52 per cent said the nation was worse off since Mr Trump became President, according to the survey by the Associated Press (AP) NORC Centre for Public Affairs Research. Only 23 per cent think Mr Trump has kept his promises. 30 per cent say he has tried and failed, but 45 per cent believe he has simply not stuck to his word. Everything has stalled out, said Mark Krowski, 37, from Milwaukee, Wisconsin, who leans towards the Republican Party but did not vote for Mr Trump last year. In a second AP-NORC poll conducted this month, the Presidents job approval rating sits at just 32 per cent, making him the least popular first-year President on record. A quarter of Republicans were among those who disapprove of the President. The only relative bright spot for Mr Trump was the improving economy. With a soaring stock market and unemployment hovering around 4 per cent, some 40 per cent of Americans approved of his handling of the economy. Thats higher than the three in 10 Americans that approved of the Presidents handling of healthcare, foreign policy or taxes. Mr Trump has boasted that his first months in office outshine those of his predecessors, but his low ratings and failure to fulfil his promises will undoubtedly worry some of his party as they head into a mid-term election year, in which control of Congress will be at stake. There is little doubt that 2017 has been devoid of any significant legislative accomplishments, though Republicans are urgently trying to pass a sweeping overhaul of the nations tax system. The package would give generous tax cuts to corporations and the wealthiest Americans, and more modest tax cuts to low- and middle-income families. Were very, very close to a historic legislative victory, the likes of which rarely has this country seen, Mr Trump said during a meeting with politicians earlier this week. Republicans are banking on the tax overhaul being enough to carry them through next years House and Senate contests, elections that will largely be a referendum on Trumps first two years in office and the GOPs stewardship as the majority party on Capitol Hill. But with the legislation rushed through Congress and negotiated largely in private, the President and lawmakers may have more work to do to sell the public on its benefits. Theres so much back and forth and so many adjustments being made. Its just so uncertain, Edward Hale, a 72-year-old who was surveyed, said of tax legislation. The retired federal government employee from Clarion, Pennsylvania, added: It definitely favours Mr Trump and his wealthy friends. Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Show all 30 1 /30 Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Threatening to shut down Twitter after being fact-checked After the president tweeted that voting by post would be "substantially fraudulent", Twitter attached a warning label to his tweet and referred readers to a site which explained how the claim was "unsubstantiated". Trump then said Twitter was "stifling free speech" and that he may have to shut it down, something which he would not have the power to do AFP/Getty Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Flippantly dismissing a serious allegation of sexual assault When author E Jean Carroll accused Trump of raping her, the president responded: Number one, shes not my type. Number two, it never happened. It never happened, OK?" AFP/Getty Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Insulting the Mayor of London as he landed in London Just before touching down at Stansted Airport for his state visit, Trump took time out to @ the London mayor Sadiq Khan on twitter. He said that Khan has done a "terrible job"as mayor and that he is a "stone cold loser" Reuters Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Taking plenty of "Executive Time" The president's official schedule sets aside the hours from 8 to 11am daily for "Executive Time". Further intermittent periods of "Executive Time" are scheduled throughout any given day, ranging from 15 minutes to 3 hours. His duties in these hours have not been officially disclosed, though Axios reports that he spends them watching TV, reading the newspapers and tweeting Getty Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Shutdown the government for over a month in an effort to secure funding for his wall With Mexico declining to pay for the wall, the president has faced difficulty in raising the required $5bn at home. Due to his demand that the money for the wall be included in the budget, and Congress's refusal, the government partially shut down on 22 December 2018. It remained shut for over a month, the longest period in history Getty Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Joking about the Nazi occupation of France to President Macron In this tweet from 13 November 2018, the president mocks Emmanuel Macron's suggestion of a "true, European army" by invoking the conflict between France and Germany in the world wars Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Railing against the Mueller investigation The president has repeatedly claimed that the Mueller investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 election, is a "rigged witch hunt" Reuters Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Contradicting a US intelligence report on Russian meddling in the presence of Vladimir Putin In the press conference that followed his landmark meeting with Russian president Vladimir Putin, Trump stated that he saw no reason why Russia would have meddled in the 2016 US election. This contradicted a 2017 report by the US Office of the Director of National Intelligence that found evidence of Russian interference in favour of Trump Getty Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Contradicting his contradiction of a US intelligence report on Russian meddling Following furious backlash in the US, the president claimed that he meant to say that he saw no reason why it would not have been Russia who meddled in the 2016 US election. As to why he would have intended to use such bizarre phrasing, he did not comment Reuters Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Colouring in the US flag wrong The president coloured in the US flag wrongly during a visit to a children's hospital in Columbus, Ohio. He added a blue stripe where in tradition, and statute, there have been only white and red stripes AFP/Getty Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Firing a Secretary of State over Twitter The president announced on Twitter that he was appointing Mike Pompeo as Secretary of State, much to the surprise of then Secretary of State Rex Tillerson Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Quoting a catchphrase from a reality TV show when discussing police brutality While addressing the issue of black athletes not standing for the national anthem in protest of police brutality, the president made reference to his catchphrase from reality TV show "The Apprentice": you're fired! Reuters Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Calling African nations "S***hole Countries" Ever one for diplomacy, the president reportedly referred to African nations as "s***hole countries". Asked to confirm this when meeting with Nigeria's President Buhari, Trump stated that there are "some countries that are in very bad shape". Reuters Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Defending Russian President Vladimir Putin Trump appeared to equate US foreign actions to those of Russian president Vladimir Putin, saying: There are a lot of killers. You think our countrys so innocent? Reuters Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Asking for people to 'pray' for Arnold Schwarzenegger At the National Prayer Breakfast, Trump couldnt help but to ask for prayers for the ratings on Arnold Schwarzeneggers show to be good. Schwarzenegger took over as host of The Apprentice which buoyed Trumps celebrity status years ago Getty Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Hanging up on Australian PM Malcolm Turnbull Early in his presidency, Trump reportedly hung up the phone on Australian prime minister Malcolm Turnbull after the foreign leader angered him over refugee plans. Mr Trump later said that it was the worst call he had had so far Getty Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... The 'Muslim ban' Perhaps one of his most controversial policies while acting as president, Trumps travel ban targeting predominantly Muslim countries has bought him a lot of criticism. The bans were immediately protested, and judges initially blocked their implementation. The Supreme Court later sided with the administrations argument that the ban was developed out of concern for US security Getty Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Praising crowd size while touring Hurricane Harvey damage After Hurricane Harvey ravaged southeastern Texas, Trump paid the area a visit. While his response to the disaster in Houston was generally applauded, the president picked up some flack when he gave a speech outside Houston (he reportedly did not visit disaster zones), and praised the size of the crowds there AP Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... 'Little Rocket Man' During his first-ever speech to the United Nations General Assembly, Trump tried out a new nickname for North Korea leader Kim Jong-un: Rocket Man. He later tweaked it to be little Rocket Man as the two feuded, and threatened each other with nuclear war. During that speech, he also threatened to totally annihilate North Korea Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Attacking Sadiq Khan following London Bridge terror attack After the attack on the London Bridge, Trump lashed out at London Mayor Sadiq Khan, criticising Khan for saying there was no reason to be alarmed after the attack. Trump was taking the comments out of context, as Khan was simply saying that the police had everything under control Getty Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Claiming presenter Mika Brezinkski was 'bleeding from the face' Never one not to mock his enemies, Trump mocked MSNBCs Morning Joe co-host Mika Brzezinski, saying that she and co-host Joe Scarborough had approached him before his inauguration asking to join him. He noted that she was bleeding badly from a face-lift at the time, and that he said no MSNBC Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Claiming the blame for Charlottesville was on 'both sides' Trump refused to condemn far-right extremists involved in violence at 'the march for the right' protests in Charlottesville, even after the murder of counter protester Heather Heyer AP Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Retweeting cartoon of CNN being hit by a 'Trump train' Trump retweeted a cartoon showing a Trump-branded train running over a person whose body and head were replaced by a CNN avatar. He later deleted the retweet Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Tweeting about 'slamming' CNN Trump caught some flack when he tweeted a video showing him wrestling down an individual whose head had been replaced by a CNN avatar. Trump has singled CNN out in particular with his chants of fake news Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Firing head of the FBI, James Comey Trumps firing of former FBI Director James Comey landed him with a federal investigation into Russias meddling in the 2016 election that has caused many a headache for the White House. The White House initially said that the decision was made after consultation from the Justice Department. Then Mr Trump himself said that he had decided to fire him in part because he wanted the Russia investigation Mr Comey was conducting to stop Getty Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Not realising being president would be 'hard' Just three months into his presidency, Trump admitted that being president is harder than he thought it would be. Though Trump insisted on the 2016 campaign trail that doing the job would be easy for him, he admitted in an interview that living in the White House is harder than running a business empire Reuters Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Accusing Obama of wiretapping him Trump accused former president Barack Obama of wire tapping him on twitter. The Justice Department later clarified: Obama had not, in fact, done so Reuters Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Claiming there had been 3 million 'illegal votes' Trump was never very happy about losing the popular vote to Hillary Clinton by 2.8 million ballots. So, he and White House voter-fraud commissioner Kris Kobach have claimed that anywhere between three and five million people voted illegally during the 2016 election. Conveniently, he says that all of those illegal votes went to Clinton. (There is no evidence to support that level of widespread voter fraud.) Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Leaving Jews out of the Holocaust memorial statement Just days after taking office, Trumps White House issued a statement on International Holocaust Remembrance Day, but didnt mention jews or even the word jewish in the written statement Getty Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Anger over Inauguration crowd size Trumps inauguration crowd was visibly, and noticeably, smaller than that of his predecessor, Barack Obama. But, he really wanted to have had the largest crowd on record. So, he praised it as the biggest crowd ever. Relatedly, Trump also claimed that it stopped raining in Washington at the moment he was inaugurated. It didnt, the day was very dreary Reuters The poll results suggest that with or without a tax overhaul, Mr Trump has work to do in convincing the public that his presidency is benefiting them. Just 25 per cent of Americans think the country is better off since the Republican took office, and only 20 per cent say they personally are doing better. By contrast, an AP-NORC poll conducted a year ago found that Americans were more likely to think the country had become better off over the course of Mr Obamas presidency than worse off: by 46 per cent to 33 per cent. Only nine per cent think the country has become more united as a result of Trumps presidency, while 67 per cent think the country is more divided. Thats far higher than the 44 per cent of Americans who said in a poll one year ago that Mr Obamas presidency had served to divide the country. Even Republicans are more likely to say Mr Trump has divided America than united it, by 41 per cent to 17 per cent. Notably, the deep-seated pessimism about the President and national politics doesnt extend to local communities. Overall, about half of Americans said they feel optimistic about their local communities. And that feeling is shared across the political spectrum; 55 per cent of Democrats and 50 per cent of Republicans feel optimistic about the way things are going locally. Sign up for the daily Inside Washington email for exclusive US coverage and analysis sent to your inbox Get our free Inside Washington email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Inside Washington email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Ivanka Trump has been accused of a "conflict of interest" after her fashion brand opened a shop in New York's Trump Tower. The company's first retail outlet, which sits behind the building's security checkpoint and armed police guards, sells handbags, shoes and jewellery in the lobby of the New York City skyscraper. Ivanka Trump merchandise had previously only been sold through wholesale distributors and online. Some retailers stopped stocking the brand as sales plummeted following her father's election. Recommended The conflicts of interest and legal minefield surrounding Ivanka Trump Gifts on sale at the shop include scented candles and Christmas ornaments were to be found on the shop's shelves on its opening day, alongside $298 (223) bags and jewellery. The small shop joins several other Trump-branded business in the Manhattan skyscraper, including a grill, cafe and bar. It has prompted fresh concerns about the ethics of the Trump family profiting from the President's supporters. "This is another in a long line of conflicts of interests," Richard Painter, chief White House ethics lawyer under President George W Bush, told the The Washington Post. "By selling directly to die-hard Trump supporters, who are already hanging out at Trump Tower, she gets to pocket even higher margins." Ms Trump made more than $5 million (3.75 million) from her fashion business between January 2016 and March 2017. She stepped down from the day-to-day running of the company after her father became President and appointed her as his adviser. She also transferred her business assets into a trust overseen by relatives including brother Donald Trump Jnr, who on Friday tweeted a picture of himself "hanging out in the Oval Office". However, she maintains control of the brand and has faced accusations of exploiting her political position and connections for profit. The President has also been accused of using his platform to promote Ivanka Trump products. In February he lashed out on Twitter at retailer Nordstrom after it stopped stocking the Ivanka Trump line in its 350 stores. Nordstorm's move was closely followed by a second retail chain, Neiman Marcus, and came after a campaign to boycott shops that sold Trump merchandise. Both companies denied their decisions were politically motivated and said the products had simply not been selling. Retailers turning their back on the Ivanka Trump brand is thought to have motivated the company to bypass distributors and begin selling directly to customers. Sign up for the daily Inside Washington email for exclusive US coverage and analysis sent to your inbox Get our free Inside Washington email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Inside Washington email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} The UN Security Council is considering whether to render all decisions about the status of Jerusalem void, just days after US President Donald Trump acknowledged the city as Israel's capital. The 15-member UN Security Council is reviewing a draft resolution that would rescind such decisions and demand that all states comply with Security Council resolutions regarding the Holy City of Jerusalem, according to a draft obtained by Reuters. The draft does not mention Mr Trump or the US specifically. The one-page draft resolution affirms that any decisions and actions which purport to have altered, the character, status or demographic composition of the Holy City of Jerusalem have no legal effect, are null and void and must be rescinded in compliance with relevant resolutions of the Security Council. Recommended Nazareth cuts Christmas celebrations over Trump Jerusalem move The draft resolution also instructs member states not to establish diplomatic missions in Jerusalem. The UN maintains that the status of Jerusalem is a final status issue that should be negotiated between the Israelis and Palestinians. The document was drafted by Egypt, and diplomats say it has broad support though it will likely be vetoed by Washington. A UN Security Council resolution needs nine votes in its favour and no vetoes from the US, France, Britain, Russia or China in order to pass. Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Show all 22 1 /22 Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Supporters of Difa-e-Pakistan Council a coalition of right wing Islamic parties, burn an effigy of US President Donald Trump, during a protest in Quetta, Pakistan EPA Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Israeli police scuffle with a Palestinian protester outside Damascus Gate in Jerusalem's Old City Getty Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Palestinian protesters burn pictures of Donald Trump and Benjamin Netanyahu following Trump's decision to recognise Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, in Gaza City AFP/Getty Images Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Israeli forces disperse Palestinian protesters outside Damascus Gate in Jerusalem's Old City on 7 December 2017 AFP/Getty Images Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Supporters of the Difa-e-Pakistan Council (DPC), an Islamic organization, chant slogans as they burn Israeli and US flags during a protest against Donald Trump in Peshawar REUTERS Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Palestinians paint an 'X' over the face of a picture of US president Donald J. Trump which was painted on the Israeli separation wall in Bethlehem EPA Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Palestinian protestors burn the Israeli flag and a poster of US President Donald Trump in Gaza City AFP/Getty Images Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Supporters of a Pakistani religious party rally against Donald Trump in Lahore AP Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Palestinian protesters burn the US and Israeli flags in Gaza City AFP/Getty Images Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital A poster depicting U.S. President Donald Trump is burnt during a protest against Trump's decision to recognize Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, in the West Bank city of Ramallah REUTERS Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Israeli forces detain a Palestinian protester during clashes that followed protests against US President Donald Trump recognising Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, in Hebron AFP/Getty Images Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Palestinian protesters burn an effigy of U.S. President Donald Trump AP Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Palestinian protesters shout slogans against Donald Trump EPA Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital A Palestinian protester wears a Guy Fawkes mask used by the anonymous movement during clashes with Israeli troops in Hebron AFP/Getty Images Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Palestinian demonstrators clash with Isralei troops during protests AFP/Getty Images Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Supporters of a Pakistani religious party chant anti-American slogans during a rally in Islamabad, Pakistan AP Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Pakistanis burn a representation of the U.S. flag during a protest rally in Hyderabad AP Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Young Palestinian women look on as smoke billows from burning tyres as fellow Palestinian demonstrators clash with Isralei troops AFP/Getty Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Protesters burn a picture of U.S. President Donald Trump at a protest in Islamabad REUTERS Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Protestors shouts slogans against US President Donald Trump as they hold Palestinian and Turkish flags during a protest near the US Embassy in Ankara, Turkey EPA Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Palestinian protestors put their feet over a picture of US president Donald Trump during a protest in the West Bank City of Nablus EPA Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Pakistani protesters burn tires at an anti-Donald Trump rally in Multan AP Mr Trump acknowledged Jerusalem as Israel's capital earlier this month, fulfilling a campaign promise and satisfying his conservative voter base. The announcement also set in motion a plan to move the US Embassy in Israel from Tel Aviv to the Holy City. Israel considers the Jerusalem its eternal and indivisible capital and wants all embassies based there. Palestinians want the capital of an independent Palestinian state to be in the city's eastern sector, which Israel captured in a 1967 war and annexed in a move never recognised internationally. Mahmoud Abbas: US decision on Jerusalem has violated international law Mr Trumps decision broke with nearly 70 years of US policy, and angered many of the countrys international allies. France, Germany and Saudi Arabia and the UK all condemned the decision. The EUs foreign policy chief, Federica Mogherini, firmly stated that the bloc would not be following the US Presidents lead. Protests broke out in the West Bank and Gaza shortly after the decision was announced. An estimated 3,000 people marched, burned Israeli flags and stamped on posters of Mr Trump. Protesters also demonstrated in Amman, Rabat, Beirut, Cairo and Pakistan. More than 50 Muslim nations have jointly condemned the decision. Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas declared that the US was no longer qualified to sponsor the peace process," and Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan deemed the US' role "over" in brokering peace in the region. The Independent has reached out to the White House and the US mission to the UN for comment. Additional reporting by Reuters Sign up for the daily Inside Washington email for exclusive US coverage and analysis sent to your inbox Get our free Inside Washington email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Inside Washington email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Republicans in the House and Senate have agreed upon a final tax reform bill that would cut a key provision of Obamacare while giving corporations a record tax break. The tax bill which the Trump administration hopes to make their first major legislative victory would give disproportionately large tax breaks to businesses and the wealthy, according to independent analysts. It would also lower individual taxes for the majority of Americans at least until 2025, when the tax cuts expire. Senator Bernie Sanders called the bill a moral and economic obscenity. Recommended Trump on cusp of tax victory as wavering Republicans pledge support It is a gift to wealthy Republican campaign contributors and an insult to the working families of our country, he tweeted. House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi referred to the bill as a "daylight robbery". "With every iteration, the GOP tax scam becomes even more cowardly, outrageous, dishonest, brazen-theft from middle class families, giving money from them to the richest people in our country and to corporations," she said in a press conference the day before the bill was officially rolled out. "Its a monumental con job." Trump praises 'tremendous reform' after tax bill passes giving cuts to America's richest Almost every personal income tax bracket would see a tax reduction under the bill including the top income bracket, or those making more than $500,000 a year. The wealthiest Americans would see their taxes drop to 37 per cent from 39.6 per cent. The bill also raises the threshold for the estate tax, which affects property passed down when a family member dies. Under current law, Americans can pass down $5.5m worth of property to their family members tax-free. The Republican bill raises that threshold to $11m. Corporations also get a major tax break under the bill, from a 35 per cent rate down to 21 per cent. The decrease would be the largest one-time reduction in the corporate tax rate in US history, according to a Washington Post analysis. The bill also eliminates the corporate alternative minimum tax, after legislators received pushback from businesses for including it in a previous version. Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Show all 30 1 /30 Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Threatening to shut down Twitter after being fact-checked After the president tweeted that voting by post would be "substantially fraudulent", Twitter attached a warning label to his tweet and referred readers to a site which explained how the claim was "unsubstantiated". Trump then said Twitter was "stifling free speech" and that he may have to shut it down, something which he would not have the power to do AFP/Getty Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Flippantly dismissing a serious allegation of sexual assault When author E Jean Carroll accused Trump of raping her, the president responded: Number one, shes not my type. Number two, it never happened. It never happened, OK?" AFP/Getty Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Insulting the Mayor of London as he landed in London Just before touching down at Stansted Airport for his state visit, Trump took time out to @ the London mayor Sadiq Khan on twitter. He said that Khan has done a "terrible job"as mayor and that he is a "stone cold loser" Reuters Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Taking plenty of "Executive Time" The president's official schedule sets aside the hours from 8 to 11am daily for "Executive Time". Further intermittent periods of "Executive Time" are scheduled throughout any given day, ranging from 15 minutes to 3 hours. His duties in these hours have not been officially disclosed, though Axios reports that he spends them watching TV, reading the newspapers and tweeting Getty Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Shutdown the government for over a month in an effort to secure funding for his wall With Mexico declining to pay for the wall, the president has faced difficulty in raising the required $5bn at home. Due to his demand that the money for the wall be included in the budget, and Congress's refusal, the government partially shut down on 22 December 2018. It remained shut for over a month, the longest period in history Getty Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Joking about the Nazi occupation of France to President Macron In this tweet from 13 November 2018, the president mocks Emmanuel Macron's suggestion of a "true, European army" by invoking the conflict between France and Germany in the world wars Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Railing against the Mueller investigation The president has repeatedly claimed that the Mueller investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 election, is a "rigged witch hunt" Reuters Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Contradicting a US intelligence report on Russian meddling in the presence of Vladimir Putin In the press conference that followed his landmark meeting with Russian president Vladimir Putin, Trump stated that he saw no reason why Russia would have meddled in the 2016 US election. This contradicted a 2017 report by the US Office of the Director of National Intelligence that found evidence of Russian interference in favour of Trump Getty Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Contradicting his contradiction of a US intelligence report on Russian meddling Following furious backlash in the US, the president claimed that he meant to say that he saw no reason why it would not have been Russia who meddled in the 2016 US election. As to why he would have intended to use such bizarre phrasing, he did not comment Reuters Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Colouring in the US flag wrong The president coloured in the US flag wrongly during a visit to a children's hospital in Columbus, Ohio. He added a blue stripe where in tradition, and statute, there have been only white and red stripes AFP/Getty Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Firing a Secretary of State over Twitter The president announced on Twitter that he was appointing Mike Pompeo as Secretary of State, much to the surprise of then Secretary of State Rex Tillerson Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Quoting a catchphrase from a reality TV show when discussing police brutality While addressing the issue of black athletes not standing for the national anthem in protest of police brutality, the president made reference to his catchphrase from reality TV show "The Apprentice": you're fired! Reuters Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Calling African nations "S***hole Countries" Ever one for diplomacy, the president reportedly referred to African nations as "s***hole countries". Asked to confirm this when meeting with Nigeria's President Buhari, Trump stated that there are "some countries that are in very bad shape". Reuters Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Defending Russian President Vladimir Putin Trump appeared to equate US foreign actions to those of Russian president Vladimir Putin, saying: There are a lot of killers. You think our countrys so innocent? Reuters Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Asking for people to 'pray' for Arnold Schwarzenegger At the National Prayer Breakfast, Trump couldnt help but to ask for prayers for the ratings on Arnold Schwarzeneggers show to be good. Schwarzenegger took over as host of The Apprentice which buoyed Trumps celebrity status years ago Getty Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Hanging up on Australian PM Malcolm Turnbull Early in his presidency, Trump reportedly hung up the phone on Australian prime minister Malcolm Turnbull after the foreign leader angered him over refugee plans. Mr Trump later said that it was the worst call he had had so far Getty Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... The 'Muslim ban' Perhaps one of his most controversial policies while acting as president, Trumps travel ban targeting predominantly Muslim countries has bought him a lot of criticism. The bans were immediately protested, and judges initially blocked their implementation. The Supreme Court later sided with the administrations argument that the ban was developed out of concern for US security Getty Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Praising crowd size while touring Hurricane Harvey damage After Hurricane Harvey ravaged southeastern Texas, Trump paid the area a visit. While his response to the disaster in Houston was generally applauded, the president picked up some flack when he gave a speech outside Houston (he reportedly did not visit disaster zones), and praised the size of the crowds there AP Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... 'Little Rocket Man' During his first-ever speech to the United Nations General Assembly, Trump tried out a new nickname for North Korea leader Kim Jong-un: Rocket Man. He later tweaked it to be little Rocket Man as the two feuded, and threatened each other with nuclear war. During that speech, he also threatened to totally annihilate North Korea Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Attacking Sadiq Khan following London Bridge terror attack After the attack on the London Bridge, Trump lashed out at London Mayor Sadiq Khan, criticising Khan for saying there was no reason to be alarmed after the attack. Trump was taking the comments out of context, as Khan was simply saying that the police had everything under control Getty Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Claiming presenter Mika Brezinkski was 'bleeding from the face' Never one not to mock his enemies, Trump mocked MSNBCs Morning Joe co-host Mika Brzezinski, saying that she and co-host Joe Scarborough had approached him before his inauguration asking to join him. He noted that she was bleeding badly from a face-lift at the time, and that he said no MSNBC Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Claiming the blame for Charlottesville was on 'both sides' Trump refused to condemn far-right extremists involved in violence at 'the march for the right' protests in Charlottesville, even after the murder of counter protester Heather Heyer AP Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Retweeting cartoon of CNN being hit by a 'Trump train' Trump retweeted a cartoon showing a Trump-branded train running over a person whose body and head were replaced by a CNN avatar. He later deleted the retweet Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Tweeting about 'slamming' CNN Trump caught some flack when he tweeted a video showing him wrestling down an individual whose head had been replaced by a CNN avatar. Trump has singled CNN out in particular with his chants of fake news Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Firing head of the FBI, James Comey Trumps firing of former FBI Director James Comey landed him with a federal investigation into Russias meddling in the 2016 election that has caused many a headache for the White House. The White House initially said that the decision was made after consultation from the Justice Department. Then Mr Trump himself said that he had decided to fire him in part because he wanted the Russia investigation Mr Comey was conducting to stop Getty Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Not realising being president would be 'hard' Just three months into his presidency, Trump admitted that being president is harder than he thought it would be. Though Trump insisted on the 2016 campaign trail that doing the job would be easy for him, he admitted in an interview that living in the White House is harder than running a business empire Reuters Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Accusing Obama of wiretapping him Trump accused former president Barack Obama of wire tapping him on twitter. The Justice Department later clarified: Obama had not, in fact, done so Reuters Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Claiming there had been 3 million 'illegal votes' Trump was never very happy about losing the popular vote to Hillary Clinton by 2.8 million ballots. So, he and White House voter-fraud commissioner Kris Kobach have claimed that anywhere between three and five million people voted illegally during the 2016 election. Conveniently, he says that all of those illegal votes went to Clinton. (There is no evidence to support that level of widespread voter fraud.) Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Leaving Jews out of the Holocaust memorial statement Just days after taking office, Trumps White House issued a statement on International Holocaust Remembrance Day, but didnt mention jews or even the word jewish in the written statement Getty Donald Trump's least presidential moments so far... Anger over Inauguration crowd size Trumps inauguration crowd was visibly, and noticeably, smaller than that of his predecessor, Barack Obama. But, he really wanted to have had the largest crowd on record. So, he praised it as the biggest crowd ever. Relatedly, Trump also claimed that it stopped raining in Washington at the moment he was inaugurated. It didnt, the day was very dreary Reuters Controversially, the legislation would repeal the individual mandate a key component of Obamacare which taxes individuals who do not sign up for health insurance. The bill would also reduce the amount individuals can write off based on their state and local taxes, capping it at $10,000. But the bill also preserves some carve-outs for middle- and low-income Americans. Tax payers would still be able to take deductions for student-loan interest and medical expenses, and graduate students would keep their tax waiver. Parents would also be able to take a $2,000 child tax credit under the bill a provision added to win over the support of Republican Senator Marco Rubio. President Donald Trump has said he wants the bill on his desk by Christmas, so he can sign it into law before the end of the year. The bill is widely expected to pass the Republican-controlled House in a vote on Tuesday. Republicans have a narrower margin for victory in the Senate, where they need 50 of their partys 52 legislators to sign on. Senators Susan Collins, Jeff Flake, and Mike Lee remain uncommitted on the bill, but Republican leadership seemed confident they had the necessary votes on Friday. "I think we'll get the support on Tuesday or Wednesday and have the vote, Senator Rob Portman told reporters. We already had enough Senators as it came through the Senate and the bill has even improved further in the House-Senate conference process. Sign up for the daily Inside Washington email for exclusive US coverage and analysis sent to your inbox Get our free Inside Washington email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Inside Washington email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} A sweeping tax overhaul moved closer to passage as a pair of wavering Republicans said they would vote in favour. Senators Marco Rubio and Bob Corker had both expressed reservations about the landmark legislation, but they said they were now on board. Mr Corker, a Tennessee Republican who has feuded publicly with Donald Trump, said he would back the legislation despite concerns about the measure inflating the deficit. A Congressional Budget Office analysis of a version of the legislation found it would add some $1.4 trillion to the deficit, but supporters argue surging economic growth would offset that. I believe that this once-in-a-generation opportunity to make US businesses domestically more productive and internationally more competitive is one we should not miss, Mr Corker said in a statement. And Mr Rubio, who had balked at what he said was an overly skimpy child tax credit for people on the bottom of the income scale, said on Twitter that a measure making the credit more generous was a solid step toward broader reforms which are both pro-growth and pro-worker". Multiple outlets reported that Mr Rubio was prepared to vote for the bill. The backing from him and Mr Corker likely gives Republicans enough votes to advance the measure to Mr Trumps desk. 10 of the biggest tax havens in the world Show all 10 1 /10 10 of the biggest tax havens in the world 10 of the biggest tax havens in the world Luxembourg There are an estimated 2.5 trillion shares of mutual funds registered in the Grand Duchy, 1 trillion of which cannot be traced to an owner 10 of the biggest tax havens in the world Cayman Islands The Cayman Islands contain 6% of the world's total banking assets, but just 0.000008% of its population 10 of the biggest tax havens in the world Isle of Man David Cameron has said the Isle of Man, where there is no corporation, capital gains or inheritance tax, should not be considered a tax haven 10 of the biggest tax havens in the world Jersey There are over 3.5 billion assets per square mile on the self-governing Channel Island 10 of the biggest tax havens in the world Ireland Ireland made headlines last year when it emerged Apple was registered in the country in order to dodge over 40bn in taxes 10 of the biggest tax havens in the world Mauritius The Mauritian government notionally charges corporation tax, but companies can easily make this back through generous tax credits for foreign businesses 10 of the biggest tax havens in the world Bermuda Google holds more than 30bn in offshore cash reserves, primarily via Bermuda 10 of the biggest tax havens in the world Monaco A popular domicile for super-rich private individuals, Monaco has the most expensive property in the world. 1 million will buy just 225 square feet 10 of the biggest tax havens in the world Switzerland Switzerland has such secretive banking laws that it took until the 1990s to secure the release of Nazi cash reserves 10 of the biggest tax havens in the world Bahamas David Cameron's father ran an offshore fund which hired Bahamas residents to complete paperwork, thus dodging British tax bills Both the Senate and the House have already passed tax plans and must now agree on a joint version. Republicans on Friday unveiled their bill, which would slash the corporate tax rate from 35 per cent to 21 per cent and lower the top rate for affluent individuals from 39.6 per cent to 37 per cent. It would also jettison a requirement that Americans have health insurance, dismantling a key element of Barack Obamas healthcare law after Republicans failed to advance bills specifically focused on repeal. Certain tax breaks will remain, notably a waiver for graduate school tuition that students called crucial to being able to afford their education. For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} A North Korean soldier who embarked on a dramatic defection across the Demilitarised Zone last month has been promised a lifetime supply of Choco Pies, The Korea Herald reported this week. The soldier, who has been identified by his family name "Oh," reportedly asked for the snack when he woke up in hospital after being shot during his defection. Orion, the South Korean manufacturer of the snack since 1974, announced they would give Oh a lifetime supply of the treat, as long as he stayed in South Korea. The company also sent 100 boxes to his hospital room, though he is yet to recover enough to be able to eat them. An official from Orion said, We sent the choco pies as a welcoming present to Oh, who came to Korea after going through hardship. It was not an act for publicity. North Korea essentially banned Choco Pies in 2014. For years the treats had been making their way on to the North Korean black market where they sold for up to $10 via the Kaesong Industrial Complex. The complex was a joint initiative by the two governments allowing South Korean business to operate across the border. At one point 52,000 North Koreans were employed there, earning around $100 a month, but South Korean businesses were forbidden for compensating overtime with cash. Instead they often gave out Choco Pies around a dozen a day for each employee that could then be shared with friends and family, or sold. In 2010, nearly 2.5 million Choco Pies were being sold on the black market each month, according to South Korea's Chosun Ilbo. Likely worried about the popularity of what was essentially a delicious piece of South Korean propaganda, the North Korean government launched a propaganda campaign of its own telling citizens Choco Pies are harmful to the body, before implementing the outright ban at Kaesong. Shortly after the 2014 ban, South Korean activists floated 10,000 Choco Pies over the border. In pictures: North Korea military drill Show all 8 1 /8 In pictures: North Korea military drill In pictures: North Korea military drill North Korea's leader Kim Jong Un watches a military drill marking the 85th anniversary of the establishment of the Korean People's Army (KPA) KCNA/Handout via REUTERS In pictures: North Korea military drill A military drill marking the 85th anniversary of the establishment of the Korean People's Army (KPA) is seen in this handout photo by North Korea's Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) KCNA/Handout via REUTERS In pictures: North Korea military drill A military drill marking the 85th anniversary of the establishment of the Korean People's Army (KPA) is seen in this handout photo by North Korea's Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) KCNA/Handout via REUTERS In pictures: North Korea military drill A military drill marking the 85th anniversary of the establishment of the Korean People's Army (KPA) KCNA/Handout via REUTERS In pictures: North Korea military drill A military drill marking the 85th anniversary of the establishment of the Korean People's Army (KPA) KCNA/Handout via REUTERS In pictures: North Korea military drill This image made from video of still images broadcast in a news bulletin by North Korea's KRT, shows what was said to be a 'Combined Fire Demonstration' held to celebrate the 85th anniversary of the North Korean army, in Wonsan, North Korea. KRT via AP Video In pictures: North Korea military drill This image made from video of still images broadcast in a news bulletin by North Korea's KRT, shows what was said to be a 'Combined Fire Demonstration' held to celebrate the 85th anniversary of the North Korean army, in Wonsan, North Korea. KRT via AP Video In pictures: North Korea military drill This image made from video of still images broadcast in a news bulletin by North Korea's KRT, shows what was said to be a 'Combined Fire Demonstration' held to celebrate the 85th anniversary of the North Korean army, in Wonsan, North Korea. KRT via AP Video History professor Andrei Lankov wrote in his book, "The Real North Korea: Life and Politics in the Failed Stalinist Utopia that the Choco Pie," that the Choco Pie" symbolises South Korea's prosperity, sophistication and progress. Like canned beer in the Soviet Union of my youth, [the Choco Pie] shows that the surrounding world is rich and full of wonders gastronomical and otherwise." Balloons are usually used to send more traditional types of propaganda, such as pamphlets and USBs, into North Korea. Read more: May tackles new Brexit Rebellion Philip Hammond and Mark Carney are in China to secure 1 billion of trade deals Facebook admits that social media can be bad for you Read the original article on Business Insider UK. 2017. Follow Business Insider UK on Twitter. For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} What was the Peshawar school massacre? Described as the massacre of the innocents, the devastating Taliban attack left at least 141 people dead, including 132 children and nine members of mainly female staff at their Peshawar Army Public School in the north-west of Pakistan. Seven terrorists burst in and opened fire, killing many of the young victims at point-blank range and detonating bombs around the school. The world reacted with horror to the deaths of so many children, who ranged in age from eight to 18, with some labelling it Pakistans 9/11 moment and a call to wake up to the clear and present danger posed by the Taliban. Who was responsible? The hardline Islamist gunmen who carried out the attack were all foreign nationals, including a Chechen, three Arabs and two Afghans. Affiliated with the Tehrik and Taliban Pakistan (TTP) militant movement, all six were killed by the Pakistan Armys Special Services Group (SSG), who rescued a total of 960 people in an eight-hour operation. At the time of the attack, the Taliban had been weakened through Pakistani military operations in the region and it was believed the slaughter was carried out in response to the crackdown. Peshawar attack: Pakistani school reopens after Taliban massacre Show all 10 1 /10 Peshawar attack: Pakistani school reopens after Taliban massacre Peshawar attack: Pakistani school reopens after Taliban massacre Peshawar attack Pakistani students of a government-run girls school pray for the victims of Taliban attack on the Army Public School, as schools opened in Peshawar Peshawar attack: Pakistani school reopens after Taliban massacre Peshawar attack Pakistani school children leave the Army Public School after it was reopened following an attack by Taliban militants, in Peshawar Peshawar attack: Pakistani school reopens after Taliban massacre Peshawar attack A Pakistani security staff member searches the bags of students entering a government school after schools in the city reopened following a Taliban attack in Peshawar Peshawar attack: Pakistani school reopens after Taliban massacre Peshawar attack Girls carry their school bags as they walk along a road while heading to their school after it reopened Peshawar attack: Pakistani school reopens after Taliban massacre Peshawar attack A Pakistani mother drops her children at the Army Public School in Peshawar Peshawar attack: Pakistani school reopens after Taliban massacre Peshawar attack A Pakistani soldier stands guard on a street as children walk to school in Peshawar Peshawar attack: Pakistani school reopens after Taliban massacre Peshawar attack Schoolchildren react inside a decorated van as they head to their school after it reopened in Peshawar Peshawar attack: Pakistani school reopens after Taliban massacre Peshawar attack Pakistani parents gather at the Army Public School with their children after it was reopened following an attack there by Taliban militants Peshawar attack: Pakistani school reopens after Taliban massacre Peshawar attack A Pakistani mother cries as she leaves the Army Public School with her children after it was reopened following an attack there by Taliban militants Peshawar attack: Pakistani school reopens after Taliban massacre Peshawar attack Schoolchildren walk past a traffic policeman as they cross the road while heading school, after it reopened in Peshawar How did Pakistan respond to the atrocity? The then-Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif and leaders of various political and religious parties were united in their strong condemnation of the abhorrent attack and vowed to do more to wipe out terrorism. For days following the massacre, Pakistanis in major cities held candlelit vigils, with the initial grief giving way to anger as they took to the streets to demand action against pro-Taliban preachers. The government restored the death penalty, hanging four militants involved in the Peshawar massacre in 2015, and placing hundreds of prisoners on death row. Extra security measures were ordered around schools following the slaughter The man believed to have masterminded the attack, Omar Khorasani, was killed in a drone strike in eastern Afghanistan in October 2017. Who are the TTP? The Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan is a loose association of various militant groups who oppose the Pakistani state and want to implement Sharia law. Most of the Taliban militants are believed to have their origins in groups sponsored, aided and abetted in some way by the state. Following the Peshawar atrocity, the Prime Minister recognised the country had appeared ambivalent towards the extremists, and vowed to end the distinction between good and bad Taliban. Mr Sharif said of the new approach: All Taliban are bad Taliban. Extremism of any kind of thought, action, religious or political extremism is bad. We have to eliminate them wherever we find them. He also vowed to regulate madrassa the teaching of Islam admitting that unregulated education could be very dangerous. The Taliban has controlled areas in the north-west of Pakistan for recent years, as well as proving a major force in Afghanistan. In pictures: Aftermath of Taliban massacre in Peshawar Show all 12 1 /12 In pictures: Aftermath of Taliban massacre in Peshawar In pictures: Aftermath of Taliban massacre in Peshawar Army Public School A Pakistani soldier shows the media a burnt classroom at an army-run school a day after an attack by Taliban militants in Peshawar In pictures: Aftermath of Taliban massacre in Peshawar Army Public School A journalist reacts as he visits the Army Public School that was attacked by the Taliban militants in Peshawar In pictures: Aftermath of Taliban massacre in Peshawar Army Public School Pakistani security officials inspect the premises of Army Public School after the attack by the Taliban militants in Peshawar In pictures: Aftermath of Taliban massacre in Peshawar Army Public School Journalists inspect the premises of Army Public School In pictures: Aftermath of Taliban massacre in Peshawar Army Public School A view of a class room of Army Public School In pictures: Aftermath of Taliban massacre in Peshawar Army Public School A view of the blood stained auditorium of Army Public School that was attacked by the Taliban militants in Peshawar In pictures: Aftermath of Taliban massacre in Peshawar Army Public School Pakistani video journalists film inside the auditorium of an Army Public School a day after an attack by the Taliban, in Peshawar, Pakistan AP In pictures: Aftermath of Taliban massacre in Peshawar Army Public School Chairs are upturned and blood stains the floor at the Army Public School auditorium the day after Taliban gunmen stormed the school in Peshawar AP In pictures: Aftermath of Taliban massacre in Peshawar Army Public School A pair of glesses lays on the floor of the blood stained auditorium In pictures: Aftermath of Taliban massacre in Peshawar Army Public School Pakistan army soldiers stand outside the auditorium of an Army Public School a day after an attack on the school, in Peshawar AP In pictures: Aftermath of Taliban massacre in Peshawar Army Public School Pakistani journalists film and photograph inside an auditorium of the Army Public School attacked the day before by Taliban gunmen AP In pictures: Aftermath of Taliban massacre in Peshawar Army Public School A broken window of a class room of Army Public School Three years on, has anything changed in Pakistan? Despite the promises in the wake of the massacre, little appears to have been done to drive out the Taliban. The National Counter-Terrorism Authority was formed eight years ago, but the Pakistani government is accused of failing to properly fund and develop the organisation. Militant attacks are down in number compared to three years ago, but the minority Shias continue to be targeted by extremist groups. In spite of the promises to crack down on extremist ideology, supposedly banned sectarian groups are still finding ways to field candidates in local elections and the promised regulation of madrassa has also failed to amount to anything more than words, according to those monitoring the situation. For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} A Palestinian activist who lost his legs in an air strike has been shot dead by Israeli troops as he protested against the US decision to recognise Jerusalem as Israels capital. Wheelchair-bound Ibraheem Abu Thuraya, 29, was one of four Palestinians killed during Fridays violent clashes, according to officials. Witnesses said he was unarmed. The Palestinian Authoritys health ministry said Mr Thuraya was shot just east of Gaza City, with the Israeli army saying it opened fire on the main instigators of violent protests at the Gaza border. A 31-year-old, Yasser Sokhar, was killed in the same clash. The violent protests followed the decision by Donald Trump earlier this month to officially recognise Jerusalem as Israels capital. Another 82 Palestinians were injured, five of them seriously, in clashes along Gazas border with Israel, the health ministry said. Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Show all 22 1 /22 Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Supporters of Difa-e-Pakistan Council a coalition of right wing Islamic parties, burn an effigy of US President Donald Trump, during a protest in Quetta, Pakistan EPA Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Israeli police scuffle with a Palestinian protester outside Damascus Gate in Jerusalem's Old City Getty Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Palestinian protesters burn pictures of Donald Trump and Benjamin Netanyahu following Trump's decision to recognise Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, in Gaza City AFP/Getty Images Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Israeli forces disperse Palestinian protesters outside Damascus Gate in Jerusalem's Old City on 7 December 2017 AFP/Getty Images Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Supporters of the Difa-e-Pakistan Council (DPC), an Islamic organization, chant slogans as they burn Israeli and US flags during a protest against Donald Trump in Peshawar REUTERS Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Palestinians paint an 'X' over the face of a picture of US president Donald J. Trump which was painted on the Israeli separation wall in Bethlehem EPA Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Palestinian protestors burn the Israeli flag and a poster of US President Donald Trump in Gaza City AFP/Getty Images Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Supporters of a Pakistani religious party rally against Donald Trump in Lahore AP Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Palestinian protesters burn the US and Israeli flags in Gaza City AFP/Getty Images Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital A poster depicting U.S. President Donald Trump is burnt during a protest against Trump's decision to recognize Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, in the West Bank city of Ramallah REUTERS Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Israeli forces detain a Palestinian protester during clashes that followed protests against US President Donald Trump recognising Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, in Hebron AFP/Getty Images Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Palestinian protesters burn an effigy of U.S. President Donald Trump AP Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Palestinian protesters shout slogans against Donald Trump EPA Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital A Palestinian protester wears a Guy Fawkes mask used by the anonymous movement during clashes with Israeli troops in Hebron AFP/Getty Images Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Palestinian demonstrators clash with Isralei troops during protests AFP/Getty Images Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Supporters of a Pakistani religious party chant anti-American slogans during a rally in Islamabad, Pakistan AP Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Pakistanis burn a representation of the U.S. flag during a protest rally in Hyderabad AP Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Young Palestinian women look on as smoke billows from burning tyres as fellow Palestinian demonstrators clash with Isralei troops AFP/Getty Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Protesters burn a picture of U.S. President Donald Trump at a protest in Islamabad REUTERS Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Protestors shouts slogans against US President Donald Trump as they hold Palestinian and Turkish flags during a protest near the US Embassy in Ankara, Turkey EPA Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Palestinian protestors put their feet over a picture of US president Donald Trump during a protest in the West Bank City of Nablus EPA Protests erupt after Trump recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital Pakistani protesters burn tires at an anti-Donald Trump rally in Multan AP Mr Thuraya had lost his legs and a kidney in an air strike, according to local reports, and was regularly seen with other Palestinian activists at protests. He was injured in 2008 by an Israeli helicopter that targeted him after he brought down the Israeli flag and raised the Palestinian flag along the border, his brother Samir told AFP . It did not stop him from demonstrating for Jerusalem. He went alone every day to the border. He is understood to have washed cars for a living and told Shehab News in 2016 he hoped one day he could go abroad to get prosthetic legs. The group Irish Friends of Palestine helped raise money for his motorised scooter, according to its website. In video footage apparently recorded shortly before his death, Mr Thuraya can be seen carrying the Palestinian flag and waving the victory sign at Israeli soldiers. In another video, he is heard saying: This land is our land. We are not going to give up. America has to withdraw the declaration it has made. Tear gas was reportedly used against the protesters and at some point Mr Thuraya abandoned his wheelchair, crawling through the grass before he was shot. His funeral took place on Saturday, The Guardian reported. Recommended Israeli undercover troops officers attacking Palestinian protesters Photos and videos showing Mr Thuraya being pushed in his wheelchair shortly before his death have been widely shared on social media. Nasser Atta, a Jerusalem-based journalist, said on Twitter the death of the Gaza amputee will be the beginning of the start of a third intifada, they compare him to Mohammed al-Dura killed during the Second Intifada. Mohammed al-Dura was a 12-year-old boy allegedly killed by Israeli forces during rioting on the Gaza Strip in 2000, prompting worldwide condemnation and violent retribution. The Israeli government has denied that Israeli forces were responsible for the child's death. According to the Middle East Eye, Mr Thuraya was known for climbing electricity poles and holding up Palestinian flags during protests. He told the Irish Friends of Palestine: Please never look at my disabled body, look at the great job I am doing. I never get despaired. Its not the end of the world and life should go on. Several thousand Palestinians took part in Fridays protests at the West Bank, Jerusalem and Gaza, according to Israeli forces and eyewitness accounts. During the violent riots IDF (Israel Defence Force) soldiers fired selectively towards main instigators, the military said in a statement. It said demonstrators in the West Bank threw firebombs and rocks and rolled flaming tyres at soldiers and border police. Another Palestinian was shot and killed after he reportedly stabbed an Israeli soldier during clashes at the West Bank border, according to reports which claimed he was believed to have been wearing a suicide belt. He was named by the Palestinian Health Ministry as 29-year-old Mohammed Aqal. Protests have raged for the past 10 days in the disputed territories since Mr Trumps announcement highly controversial because Jerusalem is a holy place to Jews, Christians and Muslims. Israeli forces seized control of East Jerusalem from Arab forces in the 1967 Middle East War and later annexed it in a move considered illegal under international law. Israel has maintained a blockade of Gaza for a decade, claiming this is necessary to contain the territory's Islamist rulers Hamas, who have called for a new uprising in response to Mr Trump's Jerusalem declaration. Mr Trump said the announcement merely recognises the reality that Jerusalem already effectively serves as the Israeli capital and is not intended to alter the city's borders. For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} The United Nation has said that it is "appalled" by a mass execution of prisoners in Iraq and called for an immediate halt to the death penalty in the country, citing flaws in the countrys criminal justice system. Iraqs Ministry of Justice said 38 prisoners were executed on terrorism-related charges in the southern city of Nasiriyah earlier this week, but it gave no details of the prisoners identities or the offences for which they were sentenced to death. Given the flaws of the Iraqi justice system, it appears extremely doubtful that strict due process and fair trial guarantees were followed in these 38 cases, Elizabeth Throssell, a spokeswoman for the UN human rights office in Geneva, told reporters. This raises the prospect of irreversible miscarriages of justice and violations of the right to life. Iraqi courts are dealing with thousands of prisoners, including foreigners and hundreds of children, some as young as 13, who were detained in the past two years because they were suspected of being Isis fighters or supporters. Gruesome accounts of summary executions and the brutal torture of detainees suspected of being Isis fighters underscore the powerful impulse for revenge against the militants, who carried out atrocities in the areas they seized after 2014. UN human rights officials have said that speeding up the execution of accused militants could result in the deaths of innocent people. They warn that perceptions of injustice risk deepening the antagonism between Sunni and Shiite Muslims, and lay the foundation for another cycle of sectarian violence. Thursdays executions raised the number of people believed to have been executed this year to 106, Throssell said, but the actual number could be much higher. UN officials learned of the executions from a statement posted on the Ministry of Justices Facebook page, she said. The government has stopped providing information on executions, and human rights investigators suspect that many go unrecorded. Iraqi authorities disclosed 88 executions in 2016, but the number could have been as high as 116, Throssell said. Human rights groups fear that the pace of executions is set to rise. World news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 World news in pictures World news in pictures 30 September 2020 Pope Francis prays with priests at the end of a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 29 September 2020 A girl's silhouette is seen from behind a fabric in a tent along a beach by Beit Lahia in the northern Gaza Strip AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 September 2020 A Chinese woman takes a photo of herself in front of a flower display dedicated to frontline health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Beijing, China. China will celebrate national day marking the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1st Getty World news in pictures 27 September 2020 The Glass Mountain Inn burns as the Glass Fire moves through the area in St. Helena, California. The fast moving Glass fire has burned over 1,000 acres and has destroyed homes Getty World news in pictures 26 September 2020 A villager along with a child offers prayers next to a carcass of a wild elephant that officials say was electrocuted in Rani Reserve Forest on the outskirts of Guwahati, India AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 September 2020 The casket of late Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg is seen in Statuary Hall in the US Capitol to lie in state in Washington, DC AFP via Getty World news in pictures 24 September 2020 An anti-government protester holds up an image of a pro-democracy commemorative plaque at a rally outside Thailand's parliament in Bangkok, as activists gathered to demand a new constitution AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 September 2020 A whale stranded on a beach in Macquarie Harbour on the rugged west coast of Tasmania, as hundreds of pilot whales have died in a mass stranding in southern Australia despite efforts to save them, with rescuers racing to free a few dozen survivors The Mercury/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 22 September 2020 State civil employee candidates wearing face masks and shields take a test in Surabaya AFP via Getty World news in pictures 21 September 2020 A man sweeps at the Taj Mahal monument on the day of its reopening after being closed for more than six months due to the coronavirus pandemic AP World news in pictures 20 September 2020 A deer looks for food in a burnt area, caused by the Bobcat fire, in Pearblossom, California EPA World news in pictures 19 September 2020 Anti-government protesters hold their mobile phones aloft as they take part in a pro-democracy rally in Bangkok. Tens of thousands of pro-democracy protesters massed close to Thailand's royal palace, in a huge rally calling for PM Prayut Chan-O-Cha to step down and demanding reforms to the monarchy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 September 2020 Supporters of Iraqi Shi'ite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr maintain social distancing as they attend Friday prayers after the coronavirus disease restrictions were eased, in Kufa mosque, near Najaf, Iraq Reuters World news in pictures 17 September 2020 A protester climbs on The Triumph of the Republic at 'the Place de la Nation' as thousands of protesters take part in a demonstration during a national day strike called by labor unions asking for better salary and against jobs cut in Paris, France EPA World news in pictures 16 September 2020 A fire raging near the Lazzaretto of Ancona in Italy. The huge blaze broke out overnight at the port of Ancona. Firefighters have brought the fire under control but they expected to keep working through the day EPA World news in pictures 15 September 2020 Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny posing for a selfie with his family at Berlin's Charite hospital. In an Instagram post he said he could now breathe independently following his suspected poisoning last month Alexei Navalny/Instagram/AFP World news in pictures 14 September 2020 Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide Suga, former Defense Minister Shigeru Ishiba and former Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida celebrate after Suga was elected as new head of the ruling party at the Liberal Democratic Party's leadership election in Tokyo Reuters World news in pictures 13 September 2020 A man stands behind a burning barricade during the fifth straight day of protests against police brutality in Bogota AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 September 2020 Police officers block and detain protesters during an opposition rally to protest the official presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus. Daily protests calling for the authoritarian president's resignation are now in their second month AP World news in pictures 11 September 2020 Members of 'Omnium Cultural' celebrate the 20th 'Festa per la llibertat' ('Fiesta for the freedom') to mark the Day of Catalonia in Barcelona. Omnion Cultural fights for the independence of Catalonia EPA World news in pictures 10 September 2020 The Moria refugee camp, two days after Greece's biggest migrant camp, was destroyed by fire. Thousands of asylum seekers on the island of Lesbos are now homeless AFP via Getty World news in pictures 9 September 2020 Pope Francis takes off his face mask as he arrives by car to hold a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 8 September 2020 A home is engulfed in flames during the "Creek Fire" in the Tollhouse area of California AFP via Getty World news in pictures 7 September 2020 A couple take photos along a sea wall of the waves brought by Typhoon Haishen in the eastern port city of Sokcho AFP via Getty World news in pictures 6 September 2020 Novak Djokovic and a tournament official tends to a linesperson who was struck with a ball by Djokovic during his match against Pablo Carreno Busta at the US Open USA Today Sports/Reuters World news in pictures 5 September 2020 Protesters confront police at the Shrine of Remembrance in Melbourne, Australia, during an anti-lockdown rally AFP via Getty World news in pictures 4 September 2020 A woman looks on from a rooftop as rescue workers dig through the rubble of a damaged building in Beirut. A search began for possible survivors after a scanner detected a pulse one month after the mega-blast at the adjacent port AFP via Getty World news in pictures 3 September 2020 A full moon next to the Virgen del Panecillo statue in Quito, Ecuador EPA World news in pictures 2 September 2020 A Palestinian woman reacts as Israeli forces demolish her animal shed near Hebron in the Israeli-occupied West Bank Reuters World news in pictures 1 September 2020 Students protest against presidential elections results in Minsk TUT.BY/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 31 August 2020 The pack rides during the 3rd stage of the Tour de France between Nice and Sisteron AFP via Getty World news in pictures 30 August 2020 Law enforcement officers block a street during a rally of opposition supporters protesting against presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus Reuters World news in pictures 29 August 2020 A woman holding a placard reading "Stop Censorship - Yes to the Freedom of Expression" shouts in a megaphone during a protest against the mandatory wearing of face masks in Paris. Masks, which were already compulsory on public transport, in enclosed public spaces, and outdoors in Paris in certain high-congestion areas around tourist sites, were made mandatory outdoors citywide on August 28 to fight the rising coronavirus infections AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 August 2020 Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe bows to the national flag at the start of a press conference at the prime minister official residence in Tokyo. Abe announced he will resign over health problems, in a bombshell development that kicks off a leadership contest in the world's third-largest economy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 27 August 2020 Residents take cover behind a tree trunk from rubber bullets fired by South African Police Service (SAPS) in Eldorado Park, near Johannesburg, during a protest by community members after a 16-year old boy was reported dead AFP via Getty World news in pictures 26 August 2020 People scatter rose petals on a statue of Mother Teresa marking her 110th birth anniversary in Ahmedabad AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 August 2020 An aerial view shows beach-goers standing on salt formations in the Dead Sea near Ein Bokeq, Israel Reuters World news in pictures 24 August 2020 Health workers use a fingertip pulse oximeter and check the body temperature of a fisherwoman inside the Dharavi slum during a door-to-door Covid-19 coronavirus screening in Mumbai AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 August 2020 People carry an idol of the Hindu god Ganesh, the deity of prosperity, to immerse it off the coast of the Arabian sea during the Ganesh Chaturthi festival in Mumbai, India Reuters World news in pictures 22 August 2020 Firefighters watch as flames from the LNU Lightning Complex fires approach a home in Napa County, California AP World news in pictures 21 August 2020 Members of the Israeli security forces arrest a Palestinian demonstrator during a rally to protest against Israel's plan to annex parts of the occupied West Bank AFP via Getty World news in pictures 20 August 2020 A man pushes his bicycle through a deserted road after prohibitory orders were imposed by district officials for a week to contain the spread of the Covid-19 in Kathmandu AFP via Getty World news in pictures 19 August 2020 A car burns while parked at a residence in Vacaville, California. Dozens of fires are burning out of control throughout Northern California as fire resources are spread thin AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 August 2020 Students use their mobile phones as flashlights at an anti-government rally at Mahidol University in Nakhon Pathom. Thailand has seen near-daily protests in recent weeks by students demanding the resignation of Prime Minister Prayut Chan-O-Cha AFP via Getty World news in pictures 17 August 2020 Members of the Kayapo tribe block the BR163 highway during a protest outside Novo Progresso in Para state, Brazil. Indigenous protesters blocked a major transamazonian highway to protest against the lack of governmental support during the COVID-19 novel coronavirus pandemic and illegal deforestation in and around their territories AFP via Getty World news in pictures 16 August 2020 Lightning forks over the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge as a storm passes over Oakland AP World news in pictures 15 August 2020 Belarus opposition supporters gather near the Pushkinskaya metro station where Alexander Taraikovsky, a 34-year-old protester died on August 10, during their protest rally in central Minsk AFP via Getty World news in pictures 14 August 2020 AlphaTauri's driver Daniil Kvyat takes part in the second practice session at the Circuit de Catalunya in Montmelo near Barcelona ahead of the Spanish F1 Grand Prix AFP via Getty World news in pictures 13 August 2020 Soldiers of the Brazilian Armed Forces during a disinfection of the Christ The Redeemer statue at the Corcovado mountain prior to the opening of the touristic attraction in Rio AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 August 2020 Young elephant bulls tussle playfully on World Elephant Day at the Amboseli National Park in Kenya AFP via Getty This week's executions were the largest number in Iraq on a single day since September, when 42 people were hanged in the same prison in Nasiriyah. The prison is believed to have about 6,000 prisoners on death row, Agnes Callamard, a UN human rights expert monitoring extrajudicial executions, said in an email. Iraqs judicial authorities have tried or convicted at least 7,374 people on suspicion of Isis links since 2014, Human Rights Watch said this month in a report. A judge in one Iraqi province told the reports researchers that a counterterrorism court, established to try prisoners seized in the battle to recapture Mosul, had started trials of more than 5,500 people and had sentenced 200 in a six-month period that ended in August. Iraqi authorities have a right to prosecute militants crimes to protect public security, but the judicial procedures are flawed, Human Rights Watch said. Everybody has a public defence lawyer, but it does not appear that they are engaging in the trial, said Belkis Wille, Human Rights Watchs senior Iraq researcher. They are sitting there because its required by Iraqi law; they are not sitting there because they are providing a defence. Recommended Iraq executes 38 Isis suspects on terrorism charges Iraqi authorities appeared to be prosecuting suspects under counterterrorism laws that impose harsh sentences, including the death penalty and life imprisonment, for membership of Isis, without taking into account the gravity of the offences they are accused of committing, Human Rights Watch said. There was no difference between a cook for Isis or a fighter, a counterterrorism court judge told Wille. A fighter couldnt go out and kill the next morning if he hadnt had a good meal the night before, she said the judge told her. So theyre both equally culpable. Isis would never have come into existence if the US military had executed detainees in its Camp Bucca prison, Wille said the counterterrorism judge told her. He went on to remark, she said, This time around we need to make sure we kill them all. The New York Times Sign up to Simon Calders free travel email for weekly expert advice and money-saving discounts Get Simon Calders Travel email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Simon Calders Travel email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Europes safest and most popular airline, Ryanair, has come joint last in a Which? survey of passenger satisfaction. Readers of the consumer magazine rated it lowest out of 20 airlines, alongside Vueling of Spain a sister carrier of British Airways. The Which? survey, involving 11,625 member experiences, looked at a range of issues including food and drink, seat comfort and overall value for money. It also analysed Civil Aviation Authority punctuality data. The rating for Ryanair was based on the assessments of 1,117 passengers, and was conducted in September and October 2017, when Ryanair was experiencing severe problems. Due to a pilot-rostering foul-up, the airline cancelled hundreds of flights at very short notice, then thousands more through the winter. After failing to inform passengers properly about their rights, the Irish carrier later faced enforcement action from the Civil Aviation Authority. Recommended Ryanair launches 130 new routes despite staff shortages But Ryanair continues to fly more people than any other European airline, and has the best accident-free record. The airline called the report unrepresentative and worthless. Its marketing director, Kenny Jacobs, said: This Which? Survey doesnt reflect real passenger choices. Real customers cannot get enough of Ryanairs low fares. The short-haul table was topped by the tiny Channel Islands airline, Aurigny, based on the responses of 36 passengers. The best of the bigger carriers were Jet2 and Norwegian. Oddly, both were given three stars (out of five) for seating comfort. Ryanair flies the same aircraft, the Boeing 737-800, with exactly the same seat configuration yet it scored only one star. Ryanair pilots due to strike December 20 BA itself was rated only slightly better that Ryanair and Vueling, and was placed 18th of the 20 short-haul airlines. It was also third from last in the long-haul table, ahead of the US carriers American and United. Rory Boland, Which? travel editor, said: BAs poor customer satisfaction shows it clearly needs to step up its game in a year that has been beset with problems. From the food and drink on offer, to the poor value for money of the journey itself, the airline has a lot of work to do to improve the experience. Recommended The worst airlines for avoiding compensation payments revealed A spokesperson for BA said: British Airways is a premium airline committed to customer choice. We offer customers the biggest network from London's most central airports, a loyalty programme with huge benefits and the best punctuality record of the three big short-haul operators from the capital. We also give our growing numbers of customers a wide choice of fares and services. The quality and choice of food and drink are proving popular and sales have greatly exceeded our initial expectations. Two other leading UK airlines, easyJet and Flybe, were rated 11th and 12th respectively; easyJet is second only to Ryanair for the excellence of its safety record. The lowest-rated long-haul airline, United, was the only carrier in the survey to score no more than two stars out of five in any category. In April, United was heavily criticised for the forcible removal of a passenger, Dr David Dao, in an incident at Chicago airport. The Which? result for United was based on the experiences of 38 passengers. A spokesperson for the airline said: We are committed to making sure that United is a warm, welcoming and friendly experience for all our customers. Every year we connect nearly 143 million customers to communities around the world. We have made important progress to move United decisively forward by investing in our products and people to ensure our customers are at the centre of everything we do. The top-rated long-haul carrier was Singapore Airlines, ahead of Emirates, Qatar Airways and Cathay Pacific. In fifth place was the highest-scoring UK airline, Virgin Atlantic. Sign up to our free Brexit and beyond email for the latest headlines on what Brexit is meaning for the UK Sign up to our Brexit email for the latest insight Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Brexit and beyond email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Sometimes it is easier to see what might happen in the future if you look 10 or 20 years ahead, rather than 10 or 20 months. That is because the noise of politics drowns out the long-term economic and social forces that shape the relationship that countries have with each other. Politicians come and go. But economic relationships change much more slowly and societal attitudes shift only slowly too. So lets apply this to the UKs relationship with Europe. We are in the early stages of a bumpy ride, one that will become even more ill-tempered over the next couple of years. Indeed I think the ill-temper will persist long after the UK has officially left the EU. You can see why already, for example by allowing European judges to have a role in the UK even when we are not members. I think it is pretty clear too that the deal that is eventually negotiated a relationship somewhere between that of Switzerland and Canada will not be a particularly good one from the perspective of either side. The negotiations will be too political for an optimal deal to be struck. But now look forward ten or more years, say to 2030. We will be trading with Europe, of course. Some of us will be working there, though the numbers will depend less on the legal set up and more on whether we have the language skills. Europeans will still have jobs in the UK, though there may be more Americans, Canadians and Australians in the skills mix. What will drive jobs will be more the demand for skills and less the politics. Whether our (or indeed European) living standards rise much will depend more on the way technology develops and our ability to apply it rather than decisions of the present crop of politicians, by then long out of office. UK news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 UK news in pictures UK news in pictures 17 November 2022 Chancellor of the Exchequer Jeremy Hunt leaves 11 Downing Street, London, for the House of Commons to deliver his autumn statement PA UK news in pictures 16 November 2022 Emma Woolf, great niece of British author Virginia Woolf, and her son Ludovic sit next to a new bronze statue of Woolf, unveiled in Richmond, London Reuters UK news in pictures 15 November 2022 Lesley Sutcliffe shelters from the rain next to a life-sized replica of the innermost coffin of King Tutankhamun by artist Amanda Stoner as it goes on display inside a traditional red telephone box which has been converted into a museum, in Barnsley, South Yorkshire PA UK news in pictures 14 November 2022 Members of the hospitality sector demonstrate outside parliament in London. The head of the Confederation of British Industry is urging the UK government to relax immigration rules to help British companies with severe staff shortages, ahead of the chancellors autumn statement EPA UK news in pictures 13 November 2022 England celebrate winning the mens T20 World Cup in Melbourne Cricket Ground, Australia AAP Image/Reuters UK news in pictures 12 November 2022 The City of London Pride Group take part in the parade during the Lord Mayor's Show PA UK news in pictures 11 November 2022 City workers attend a Remembrance Day ceremony at Lloyd's of London, in the City of London, to mark Armistice Day, the anniversary of the end of the First World War PA UK news in pictures 10 November 2022 A grey heron lands on the river Dodder in Dublin on a sunny autumn morning PA UK news in pictures 9 November 2022 Australia and Spain play during the Wheelchair Rugby League World Cup group A match at the Copper Box Arena, London PA UK news in pictures 8 November 2022 A migrant attempting to communicate with journalists is pinned against a fence by members of staff, before being taken out of view, at the Manston immigration short-term holding facility, located at the former Defence Fire Training and Development Centre in Thanet, Kent PA UK news in pictures 7 November 2022 Handout photo issued by Just Stop Oil of a protester who has climbed a gantry on the M25 between junctions six and seven in Surrey, leading to the closure of the motorway PA UK news in pictures 6 November 2022 A grey seal with its pup, at the Donna Nook National Nature Reserve in north Lincolnshire, where they come every year in late October, November and December to give birth to their pups near the sand dunes, the wildlife spectacle attracts visitors from across the UK PA UK news in pictures 5 November 2022 Demonstrators with placards calling for a General Election march near the Houses of Parliament AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 4 November 2022 A peacock is seen in the early winter sunshine in the Dutch Gardens in Holland Park AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 3 November 2022 Florence Kasumba, Letitia Wright, Tenoch Huerta and Lupita Nyongo attend the European Premiere of Black Panther: Wakanda Forever in London Getty UK news in pictures 2 November 2022 A red squirrel gathers nuts in Pitlochry, Scotland Reuters UK news in pictures 1 November 2022 Englands Tara-Jane Stanley scores their sides seventh try against Brazil during the Womens Rugby League World Cup group A match at Headingley Stadium, Leeds PA UK news in pictures 31 October 2022 GBs James Hall competes during the mens parallel bars qualification at the World Gymnastics Championships in Liverpool AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 October 2022 People dressed in Halloween costumes paddle board along the river Avon in Christchurch, Dorset PA UK news in pictures 29 October 2022 Members of the public take pictures as police officers remove activists from a road during a Just Stop Oil protest, in London Reuters UK news in pictures 28 October 2022 A cosplayer attends the MCM Comic Con London 2022 at the ExCel Centre in London Reuters UK news in pictures 27 October 2022 98-year-old D-Day Veteran Bernard Morgan, whose story is among those featured on the giant poppy wall, during the launch of The Royal British Legion 2022 Poppy Appeal, at Hay's Galleria in central London PA UK news in pictures 26 October 2022 A meerkat explores a pumpkin in the enclosure at Wild Place, Bristol, where some of the animals are having pumpkin treats as part of their environmental enrichment PA UK news in pictures 25 October 2022 King Charles III welcomes Rishi Sunak during an audience at Buckingham Palace, where he invited the newly elected leader of the Conservative Party to become Prime Minister and form a new government PA UK news in pictures 24 October 2022 Rishi Sunak celebrates with Tory MPs outside the Conservative Campaign Headquarters after becoming the new leader of the Conservative Party Reuters UK news in pictures 23 October 2022 The Green Man at October Plenty, Borough Market's annual Autumn Harvest festival, in London, which returns for the first time post pandemic PA UK news in pictures 21 October 2022 Sculptor Peter McKenna puts the finishing touches to a pumpkin that will form part of the Planet A Hebden Bridge Pumpkin Trail in the West Yorkshire town PA UK news in pictures 20 October 2022 Britains Prime Minister Liz Truss delivers a speech outside of 10 Downing Street in central London to announce her resignation AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 19 October 2022 Salmon leap up Stainforth Force on the River Ribble in the Yorkshire Dales as they swim upriver to their spawning grounds during the annual Salmon migration PA UK news in pictures 18 October 2022 Just Stop Oil protesters continue their protest for a second day on the Queen Elizabeth II Bridge, which links Kent and Essex and which remains closed for traffic, after it was scaled by two climbers from the group PA UK news in pictures 17 October 2022 Hundreds of students take part in the traditional Raisin Monday foam fight on St Salvator's Lower College Lawn at the University of St Andrews in Fife PA UK news in pictures 16 October 2022 A protester holds a placard during a march into central London at a demonstration by the climate change protest group Extinction Rebellion AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 15 October 2022 A member of the public drags an activist who is blocking the road during a "Just Stop Oil" protest, in London, Britain REUTERS UK news in pictures 14 October 2022 Germanys Womens double skulls during day one of the World Rowing Beach Sprint Finals at Saundersfoot beach, Pembrokeshire PA UK news in pictures 13 October 2022 Family and mourners arrive at St Michael's Church, in Creeslough, for the funeral mass of 49-year-old mother of four Martina Martin, who died following an explosion at the Applegreen service station in the village of Creeslough in Co Donegal on Friday PA UK news in pictures 12 October 2022 Motorists in Coventry pass trees showing autumnal colour PA UK news in pictures 11 October 2022 A woman and her dog in the the North Sea at Tynemouth Longsands beach before sunrise PA UK news in pictures 10 October 2022 Police officers remove a campaigner from a Just Stop Oil protest on The Mall, near Buckingham Palace, London PA UK news in pictures 9 October 2022 A drummer plays during the Diwali on the Square celebration, in Trafalgar Square, London PA UK news in pictures 8 October 2022 Timothee Chalamet attending the UK premiere of Bones and All during the BFI London Film Festival 2022 at the Royal Festival Hall, Southbank Centre, London PA UK news in pictures 7 October 2022 Two young male fallow deer lock antlers in Dublins Phoenix park as rutting season begins PA UK news in pictures 6 October 2022 The Princess of Wales during a cocktail making competition during a visit to Trademarket, a new outdoor street-food and retail market situated in Belfast city centre, as part of the royal visit to Northern Ireland PA UK news in pictures 5 October 2022 Greenpeace protesters interrupt Prime Minister Liz Truss as she delivers her keynote speech to the Conservative Party annual conference PA UK news in pictures 4 October 2022 Prime Minister Liz Truss and Britains Chancellor of the Exchequer Kwasi Kwarteng wearing hard hats and hi-vis jackets, visit a construction site for a medical innovation campus in Birmingham AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 3 October 2022 British artist Sam Cox, aka Mr Doodle, reveals the Doodle House, a twelve-room mansion at Tenterden, in Kent, which has been covered, inside and out in the artist's trademark monochrome, cartoonish hand-drawn doodles PA UK news in pictures 2 October 2022 Erling Haaland celebrates after scoring Manchester City's second goal against Manchester United at Etihad Stadium. Haaland went on to score a hattrick, his third of the season in the Premier League. City beat United 6-3. Manchester City FC/Getty UK news in pictures 1 October 2022 Protesters hold up flags and placards at a protest in London. A variety of protest groups including Enough is Enough, Don't Pay and Just Stop Oil all demonstrated on the day AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 September 2022 British Prime Minister Liz Truss, who has not been seen in days, leaves the back of Downing Street after a meeting with Office For Budget Responsibility following the release of her governments mini-budget Getty UK news in pictures 29 September 2022 The Virginia creeper foliage on the Tu Hwnt i'r Bont (Beyond the Bridge) Llanwrst, Conwy North Wales, has changed colour from green to red in at the start of Autumn. The building was built in 1480 as a residential dwelling but has been a tearoom for over 50 years PA UK news in pictures 28 September 2022 Criminal barristers from the Criminal Bar Association (CBA), demonstrates outside the Royal Courts of Justice in London, as part of their ongoing pay row with the Government PA Living standards will also depend on the ability of ourselves, and Continental European nations, to cope with the headwinds of demography. The UK will have a relatively young population by European standards, but it will be older than it is now. The fact that we will be relatively young is positive, but it will be vital to figure out better ways of keeping older people in some form of employment. That will be in our own hands, and while at the moment we do well by European standards we do not do well by South Korean or Japanese, or even American. Will we trade relatively less with Europe and more with the rest of the world? Well, yes, but that shift has been happening long before Brexit, simply because non-EU countries have been growing faster. Exports on present trends would have fallen to about 30 per cent of the total by 2030 currently they are 43 per cent, or about 40-41 per cent if you allow for the stuff we export to the rest of the world via the huge port in Rotterdam. Maybe that proportion will fall a little faster than it otherwise would, but when it comes to trade big economic forces matter more than politics. It was big economic forces that drew three million Europeans to come to Britain; they did not come for the weather. The key point here is that once the argy-bargy with Europe subsides, the pressure will be on politicians to find ways of cooperating better, not to grandstand to their respective domestic audiences. Remember too that between now and 2030 there will have been at least one major global recession. We dont know the timing and we dont know the magnitude but we can be pretty darned sure it will happen. That will put pressure on governments to mitigate the impact of recession and unless they are totally nuts they wont try having a trade war. Brexit: Philip Hammond signals 'status quo' will remain two years after withdrawal There is a further twist here. While the UK will have a difficult two or three years as we adjust to some shift in trading arrangements, I think the tensions within the Eurozone will mean that the EU will have a difficult period in the middle 2020s. I personally do not expect the Eurozone to survive with all its present members, though it may be that Germany will be prepared to bail out the weaker members of the bloc once again. My point here is that it is impossible to see the detail, but not so difficult to pick out big themes. The next recession will be very difficult for everyone, but the fact that the UK has control of its currency will enable it to pull through better than most. The question has always been whether it is better to be just in Europe, technically a member of the EU, but not taking part in its big projects such as the euro. Or whether it is better to be just out, not a member but cooperating closely and warmly on areas of mutual interest, especially trade. The first is much easier in the short-term because it is less disruptive, but maybe leads to more unpleasantness in the long run. The second, which we have of course chosen, is much harder in the short term, but maybe a cleaner and more honest way to work together in the long. Actually, come 2030 I dont think our relationship with Europe will turn out to be very so different from what it would have been had we voted to remain. KANNAPOLISWhat is a fresh meal for the New Year? The eight A.L. Brown High School students who just won the fifth annual Cabarrus Chef Challenge suggest grilled zucchini and pepper salad with feta cheese, grilled chicken dressed in a citrus marinade on top of a grilled corn salad with onions, peppers and lime and a side of mashed cauliflower. The second-place team, Cox Mill High School, recommends cauliflower casserole, quinoa salad with cucumber, corn, apples, citrus and chicken alongside baked, stuffed eggplant parmesan with spaghetti and baked apples with cinnamon oats and sliced fruits. These are the types of dishes you see at a fine dining restaurant, Judge Daniel Squirewell, Cabarrus Health Alliance environmental health specialist, said. You thought about health and nutrition, andwithout salt, butter and sugarits amazing what you did. The final competition between A.L. Brown and Cox Mill took place Wednesday, Dec. 13. The semifinal rounds that pitted Cox Mill against Hickory Ridge and A.L. Brown against Northwest happened Monday, Dec. 11, and Tuesday, Dec. 12. For the final round, each team had 10 minutes to plan their menus and an hour to prepare and plate them before presenting them to the panel of chefs and community members who served as judges. They used only the food items and fresh fruits and vegetables donated by Earth Fare in Concord and Gordon Foods in Kannapolis. I love the fact that the students learned about food and nutrition, Megan Lambert, a judge and senior instructor at Johnson and Wales University in Charlotte, said. I love that this is a community event and gives them an opportunity to interact with each other. A.L. Brown received a travelling coin from the Concord Police Department. Chief Gary Gacek, who served as a judge, explained that the coin is the official coin of the Concord Police department, and the winning team holds onto it until the next challenge, which will be in April 2018. A.L. Brown also won $500 for their culinary program from Castle & Cooke North Carolina, the business development lead for the N.C. Research Campus. CCNC is also donating $250 to Cox Mill High Schools culinary program and $100 each to Northwest Cabarrus and Hickory Ridge high schools, the other schools that competed in the first two rounds of the competition. All the students who participated were given a Nutrition Handbook courtesy of the Dole Nutrition Institute, located on the N.C. Research Campus. All three nights of the competition were held at restaurant Forty Six in downtown Kannapolis. The atmosphere at Forty Six allowed the kids to think like a chef and experience a professional kitchen, event organizer Meghan Charpentier with Cabarrus Health Alliance said. Theres more space for the parents and teachers to be here and be supportive. The staff at Forty Six was tremendous and helped make this event so successful. Forty Six executive chef and judge John Blumreich said he was so pleased to see the participation and teamwork of each student. This is the process that turns you into leaders and makes you competent in what you are doing and gives you all a step up, he said. Judges also included Mark Spitzer, vice president of operations for Castle & Cooke North Carolina and mission support for the N.C. Research Campus, and Robert Walter, CEC, CCA, AAC, culinary specialist with Gordon Foods. After one Rowan County high school student reported a handgun he had mistakenly brought to school was stolen, both he and the alleged thief were charged with felonies. On Wednesday, Dec. 13, at about 4:30 p.m., Student Resource Officer Ryan Walker was called to the principals office of West Rowan High School. Principal Brandon Earnhardt reported to Walker that student Noah Lance had reported to him that he had brought a handgun to school that day in his back pack. Earnhardt further told Walker that Noah reported that the gun had been stolen out of his back pack while he was in his fourth block, according to a report. Noah and his mother wanted to talk to Walker about the incident, law enforcement said. Angela Lance, Noahs mother, told Walker that Noah had accidently left the gun in his backpack from the prior afternoon, when he had been at his grandparents home shooting the gun, according to a report. Lance told Walker that once Noah realized the gun was in the backpack that he was scared to tell a staff member at the school. Law enforcement said Noah reported that he told two friends about the gun and no one else, but he thought a third person may have overheard the conversation. The gun in this incident was a Taurus Model 6605, .357 revolver that was silver in color. Noah further reported that he went about his day until fourth block, where he left the backpack unattended, according to a report. When Noah returned to his backpack, he told police noticed it was open and that the handgun was gone. Noah confronted a Mekhi Jermon Robinson, who is also a student at the school, and was the third person who had overheard his earlier conversation about the gun, according to a report. Mekhi would not respond to Noah, and immediately asked the teacher if he could go to another classroom to get his charger, law enforcement said. Mekhi left the room and did not return to the class. Walker and school personnel reviewed security footage from the school and were able to determine that Mekhi left the high school campus after his encounter with Noah during the fourth block of classes. Detective Travis Allen, Walker and Sgt. Scott Flowers immediately went to Mekhis home, located at 407 Ashbrook Road in Salisbury. A search of Mekhis vehicle for the weapon was unsuccessful, law enforcement said, and he was generally uncooperative with the officers. The detective and deputies returned to the school and obtained several witness statements, according to a report, and the gun was entered into NCIC. Allen returned to the school at 8 a.m. on Thursday, Dec. 14, and conducted interviews with every student that was in the fourth block with Noah. It was determined that once Noah realized the gun was stolen, he became worried that the gun may still be on the school campus, so he went and told his shop teacher about having the gun and about it now being stolen, law enforcement said. Allen conducted another interview with Noah Lance and then had his mother bring him to the Magistrates Office. He was charged with possession of a firearm on a school campus, a felony. Noah was given a written promise and released on a custody release to his mother. Once the charging of Noah was completed, Allen returned to Mekhis home and interviewed with Mekhi. After a lengthy interview, Mekhi admitted to taking the handgun out of the backpack, law enforcement said. He told Allen that he could have the weapon back by 6 p.m., so Allen agreed to return at 6 p.m. for the weapon, according to a report. Shortly before 6 p.m., Allen received a phone call from Mekhis mom, law enforcement said. She told Allen that they were at a location off Hwy 801, where Mekhi said he had thrown the handgun down a steep bank, according to a report. At least four deputies and a K-9 conducted an exhaustive search of the area but did not locate the handgun. Allen went to Mekhis residence and asked for his cell phone. Mekhis father refused to give the phone to the detective or allow Mekhi to talk with Allen any further, according to a report. At that time, Allen obtained a search warrant for Mekhis residence, which was served. He seized Mekhis cellphone but did not locate the handgun. Mekhi Robinson was arrested for possession of a firearm on a school campus and larceny of a firearm, which are both felonies. He was placed in the Rowan County Detention Center under a $1,000 secured bond. The search for the stolen handgun continues. Anyone with information about this case should contact Detective Travis Allen at 704-216-8715, or 1st. Lt. Chad Moose at 704-216-8687. December 15, 2017 " Information Clearing House " - Its hard to overstate the historic significance this week of Syrias victory against foreign-backed mercenaries. We can dismiss Western official narratives that the nearly seven-year was some kind of pro-democracy uprising. The conflict was nothing of the sort. It was a classic American-led covert war for regime change, of the kind that dozens of countries around the world have been subjected to over the decades. In Syria, the criminal enterprise involved the clandestine support from Western governments and their regional partners to a whole host of mercenary groups. These groups were largely dominated by extremist self-styled jihadists who descended on Syria from all over the world; armed, paid and directed by a US coalition of governments, to carry out the most horrific violence against civilians. The supreme irony here is that the Americans, British and French, Saudi Arabia, Turkey and Israel were sponsoring Al Qaeda-type terrorist mercenaries, despite their ostentatious claims of fighting a war on terror. The geopolitics of Washingtons arrogant hegemonic interests meant that the Syrian government of President Bashar al-Assad being an ally of Russia, Iran and Lebanons Hezbollah was targeted. For decades, in fact, the Americans had been plotting regime change in Syria, along with their trusty British accomplice. When Russian President Vladimir Putin determined to intervene militarily in the Syria War in October 2015, the Syrian state was nearly teetering on collapse after nearly five years struggling against the Western-led assault on the country. Putins decision was courageous and principled, acting on request from Damascus for help. The Russian intervention dramatically turned the war. In just a little more than two years, the Syrian state was salvaged and the foreign-backed terror army has been eradicated. Last December, Syrias second biggest city, Aleppo, was liberated by the Syrian army and Russian air force. It was the first time that the residents of Aleppo were able to celebrate Christmas in peace after four years of being subjected to a reign of terror under the cult-like barbarians whom the West lionized as pro-democracy rebels. This year, all of Syria will celebrate Christmas, free from terror. Russias role in Syrias victory is nothing short of heroic. We should acknowledge too the valiant role of Iran, Hezbollah and Iraqi militia who also rallied to support the Syrian army. But Russia takes pride of place in rescuing Syria from the US-led international criminal conspiracy to destroy that country and install a regime suited to Washingtons imperialist interests. The celebration is bitter-sweet. It is estimated that up to 400,000 people died in the war. Nearly half the population of 24 million were displaced. The financial cost of rebuilding Syrias obliterated infrastructure is put at $200 billion. The country is in ruins because of the US-led war for regime change. Washington, London, Paris and their cohorts should be prosecuted to pay for the reconstruction. Nevertheless, Syria is victorious, and that is precious. Neighboring Iraq has also declared that the same terror groups have been routed after a three-year war. Syrias vanquishing of these militants was instrumental in Iraqs success. Never Miss Another Story Get Your Free Daily Newsletter The victory in Syria is so stunning that Western governments and media have been embarrassingly muted. Why arent self-acclaimed prestigious Western outlets, like CNN, BBC and France 24, going into Syria to report on the countrys liberation? Why arent these so-called news services reporting on the millions of Syrians who are gladly returning to their homes? Why arent they reporting the Christmas festivities on the streets of Damascus, Aleppo, and other cities and towns, where droves of joyous people are holding up portraits of Presidents Assad and Putin? Western governments and media are shamefully silent because they have to deny what took place in Syria: a criminal covert war orchestrated by Western governments and media. This is why the American and French governments have in the past week made ridiculous statements claiming that the defeat of terrorism in Syria is not over yet, and trying to belittle Russias role. The war is over thanks to Russia, yet the US and France still continue to keep special forces in pockets of the country and fly their warplanes in flagrant violation of international law. This Western denial over Syria has historical echoes. Earlier this month, US President Donald Trump was bragging at a rally in Florida that American forces won the Second World War and defeated communism. Western official arrogance cant accept the reality that it was the Russian people and their Soviet confederates who defeated European fascism and Nazi state terrorism. There is a hidden history of how Western finance and rulers fomented Nazi Germany with the express purpose to destroy the Soviet Union. As in Syria today, the West fomented that war with horrendous consequences for the region. It was Russia that put an end to the abomination. Yet, as with WWII, the West has the audacity to deny the real victor. But of course, the denial is necessary, otherwise the truth about Western criminal complicity would be apparent. Russia saved Syria in two years. This week the Pentagon is proposing to continue anti-terror operations in Somalia for another two years on top of the 25 years it has been marauding in that unfortunate African country. Somalia, Afghanistan, Iraq, Libya, Pakistan, Yemen, and on and on goes the heinous list. Russia defeats terrorism, the West creates terrorism, and the abhorrent debacle requires the endless habit of Western denial. On Aug. 9, 1974, Richard Nixon bowed to the inevitability of impeachment and conviction by a Democratic Senate and resigned. The prospect of such an end for Donald Trump has this city drooling. Yet, comparing Russiagate and Watergate, history is not likely to repeat itself. First, the underlying crime in Watergate, a break-in to wiretap offices of the DNC, had been traced, within 48 hours, to the Committee to Re-Elect the President. In Russiagate, the underlying crime the "collusion" of Trumps campaign with the Kremlin to hack into the emails of the DNC has, after 18 months of investigating, still not been established. Campaign manager Paul Manafort has been indicted, but for financial crimes committed long before he enlisted with Trump. Gen. Michael Flynn has pled guilty to lying about phone calls he made to Russian Ambassador Sergey Kislyak, but only after Trump had been elected and Flynn had been named national security adviser. Flynn asked Kislyak for help in blocking or postponing a Security Council resolution denouncing Israel, and to tell Vladimir Putin not to go ballistic over President Obamas expulsion of 35 Russian diplomats. This is what security advisers do. Why Flynn let himself be ensnared in a perjury trap, when he had to know his calls were recorded, is puzzling. Second, it is said Trump obstructed justice when he fired FBI Director James Comey for refusing to cut slack for Flynn. But even Comey admits Trump acted within his authority. And Comey had usurped the authority of Justice Department prosecutors when he announced in July 2016 that Hillary Clinton ought not to be prosecuted for having been "extremely careless" in transmitting security secrets over her private email server. We now know that the first draft of Comeys statement described Clinton as "grossly negligent," the precise statute language for an indictment. We also now know that helping to edit Comeys first draft to soften its impact was Deputy FBI Director Andrew McCabe. His wife, Jill McCabe, a candidate for state senate in Virginia, received $467,000 in campaign contributions from the PAC of Clinton bundler Terry McAuliffe. Comey has also admitted he leaked to The New York Times details of a one-on-one with Trump to trigger the naming of a special counsel to go after Trump. And that assignment somehow fell to Comeys predecessor, friend, and confidant Robert Mueller. Mueller swiftly hired half a dozen prosecutorial bulldogs who had been Clinton contributors, and Andrew Weissmann, a Trump hater who had congratulated Acting Attorney General Sally Yates for refusing to carry out Trumps travel ban. FBI official Peter Strzok had to be been removed from the Mueller probe for hatred of Trump manifest in texts to his FBI lady friend. Strzok was also involved in the investigation of Clintons email server and is said to have been the one who persuaded Comey to tone down his language about her misconduct, and let Hillary walk. In Muellers tenure, still no Trump tie to the hacking of the DNC has been found. But a connection between Hillarys campaign and Russian spies to find dirt to smear and destroy Trump and his campaign has been fairly well established. By June 2016, the Clinton campaign and DNC had begun shoveling millions of dollars to the Perkins Coie law firm, which had hired the oppo research firm Fusion GPS, to go dirt-diving on Trump. Fusion contacted ex-British MI6 spy Christopher Steele, who had ties to former KGB and FSB intelligence agents in Russia. They began to feed Steele, who fed Fusion, which fed the U.S. anti-Trump media with the alleged dirty deeds of Trump in Moscow hotels. While the truth of the dirty dossier has never been established, Comeys FBI rose like a hungry trout on learning of its contents. There are credible allegations Comeys FBI sought to hire Steele and used the dirt in his dossier to broaden the investigation of Trump and that its contents were also used to justify FISA warrants on Trump and his people. Never Miss Another Story Get Your Free Daily Newsletter This week, we learned that the Justice Departments Bruce Ohr had contacts with Fusion during the campaign, while his wife actually worked at Fusion investigating Trump. This thing is starting to stink. Is the Trump investigation the rotten fruit of a poisoned tree? Is Muellers Dump Trump team investigating the wrong campaign? There are other reasons to believe Trump may survive the deep state-media conspiracy to break his presidency, overturn his mandate, and reinstate a discredited establishment. Trump has Fox News and fighting congressmen behind him and the mainstream media is deeply distrusted and widely detested. And there is no Democratic House to impeach him or Democratic Senate to convict him. Moreover, Trump is not Nixon, who, like Charles I, accepted his fate and let the executioners sword fall with dignity. If Trump goes, one imagines, he will not go quietly. In the words of the great Jerry Lee Lewis, theres gonna be a "whole lotta shakin goin on." Patrick J. Buchanan is the author of a new book, "Nixon's White House Wars: The Battles That Made and Broke a President and Divided America Forever." To find out more about Patrick Buchanan and read features by other Creators writers and cartoonists, visit the Creators website at www.creators.com. Home Does the United States Have a Future? By Gilbert Doctorow Editors note: Gilbert Doctorow is a historian, political analyst and expert in Russian affairs going back to 1965. A graduate of Harvard College in 1967, Doctorow did his graduate research in Moscow as a Fulbright Scholar and got a Ph.D. from Columbia University in 1975. He later worked in international business, including eight years as managing director of Russia for multinationals, beginning in 1994. Doctorow began writing on international affairs in 2008 and was a visiting scholar at Columbia in 2010-2011. Doctorow, who has a new book called Does the United States Have a Future, delivered the following talk at The National Press Club in Washington, D.C., on Dec. 7. Following the talk was a Q&A with Doctorow and former CIA analyst Ray McGovern. Video can be viewed below. The Q&A begins at 1:05:10. I am going to deliver a talk that will come in at 30 minutes in which I address in greater detail than you will find in the book the connection between the title question and the content of the book. To be more specific, I will explain why a book about the United States failing on the world stage deals so largely with what is happening in Russia. This is not an overview of the book. It is essentially a new chapter of the book. For those of you who want a quick listing of the merits and highlights of the book, I refer you to the thorough review that appeared on Nov. 19 on the portal The Duran. This was republished the next day on Johnsons Russia List, the digest of writings about Russia that is hosted by George Washington University and is received daily by all U.S. university centers and think tanks interested in Russian matters. I have several copies with me to distribute. When I began preparation of this book six months ago, I never imagined the title and overriding concept would be so timely as it is today. Each new issue of The New York Times or The Washington Post provides additional material for the case. Each new revelation about groping or other sexual misconduct by U.S. Congressmen reveals the Nations capital as a modern day Sodom and Gomorrah. But that is today. The evidence has been piling up for at least as far back as the essays in this new book were being written. In particular, the questioning of Americas future has become a mainstream issue ever since the election of Donald Trump. The movement to obstruct and take down Trump began immediately. Open and public attacks not just on his policies but on his intellectual faculties and mental balance have appeared in our mainstream press every day. A beleaguered president is lashing out in all directions. We see chaos in policy formation. Executive staff contradicts one another and contradicts the president on a nearly daily basis. The president himself is flip-flopping on policy. He is issuing alarming tweets. Some well-considered observers have drawn dire conclusions from all of this. I think of David Rothkopf writing in Foreign Policy magazine on May 10, 2017. The title of his article: Is America a Failing State? The author was for five years chief editor of what is a respected international relations journal. He believes that the United States is well on its way to becoming a banana republic. And for this he blames Trump and his cronies in high federal offices. They are a threat to national security, a disgrace on the world stage. The cronies are feathering their nests at the expense of the broad public, while the commander in chief shows open admiration for thugs and authoritarians around the world and disparages his federal employees, mocks the Constitution. In continuation of the same idea, an op-ed essay by E.J. Dionne, Jr. in the Washington Post on Nov. 30 was given the title Our political foundation is rotting away. Dionne concludes: The longer this president is in power, the weaker our country will become. However, the gloom over the future of the U.S. also appears in other, still more moderate and respected establishment publications. I take as my marker Foreign Affairs magazine, which has a subscription in the USA and abroad of several hundred thousand and may be called the bedrock of the establishment. The essays there are issued in a neutral, scholarly tone, rather than deeply partisan attacks such as you find in the daily newspapers. Tellingly, the September-October 2014 issue of Foreign Affairs ran on its front cover the headline: See America. Land of Decay and Dysfunction. More recently, in mid-August 2017, an FA article entitled Kleptocracy in America takes us entirely away from the personality peculiarities of the 45th president into the broader and more important realm of the systemic flaws of governance, namely the extraordinary political power wielded by the very wealthy due to the rules on election financing and the self-serving policies that they succeed in enacting while the general public has stagnated economically for decades now, setting the stage for the voter revolt that brought Trump to power. Then as one final straw in the wind, I would mention the remarkable op-ed piece in The Washington Post on Sept. 1, 2017, written by Senator John McCain. He described American politics at the federal level as simply not working due to overheated partisanship that compromises the national interest (a problem to which he has himself contributed handsomely) and due to a never-ending electoral cycle. Indeed, a country which appears to be unable to govern itself is hardly the exemplar and all-powerful state suitable to govern the rest of the world. However persuasive these points of analysis may be, they overlook what I believe is the main determinant of the onset of Americas decline as a world power that we are presently witnessing and of its possible withdrawal into true isolationism: the decision going back to 2007 to break the back of Russia. Why Russia? Because it has been the only major power to publicly reject the U.S. global hegemony both in word and in deed. The U.S. has applied all imaginable efforts to put Russia in its place, as Washington sees itnamely as just another regional power, a European state that is in decline, that nods approvingly to whatever policy line comes out of Washington. These endeavors have mobilized American soft power and hard power. Soft Powerattempts to foment a color revolution in Russia that removes Vladimir Putin from power by financing opposition figures, by imposing personal and economic sector sanctions in the hope of splitting the Kremlin elites from the broad population and from Putin, by denigrating the president of the Russian Federation in terms that no one would have dared to use during the original Cold War in addressing Leonid Brezhnev, for example. I think of Hillary [Clinton] and her repeated description of Putin as a Hitler. In parallel, there have been our attempts to contain Russia by our physical presence at its borders and off its shores through expansion of NATO going back to 1996 and more recently through positioning of NATO brigades in Poland and the Baltic States, and holding large-scale military exercises in these advanced positions, within easy striking distance of St. Petersburg and other Russian population centers. Then there has been the U.S. drive to achieve a first-strike capability, namely development of weaponry and systems intended to decapitate Russia or any other enemy, systems which are globally positioned and in space. Less dramatic technically, but from the Russian perspective equally threatening, has been the construction in Poland and Romania of U.S. installations that are nominally designated as elements in a missile defense shield but are easily usable for the launch of intermediate range missiles, i.e., offensive weapons systems that can strike Russian targets in minutes. This, despite the oft-repeated Russian objections and finally threats to respond effectively if asymmetrically. The end result of these several intertwined policies has been to create the very Frankenstein monster we have talked up. The few politicians and Pentagon generals who have identified Russia as the single greatest threat to American security are entirely correct. Today, as in the past during the original Cold War, Russia is the only country on earth capable of reducing the entire continental United States to ashes within a day. But it is also, as was not the case during the Cold War, the state most capable of deterring American military action against it by its advanced conventional warfare men and materiel, meaning precision bombs and cruise missiles launched from air and sea, with global reach. This conventional capability was developed from virtually zero in the past 15 years and implemented throughout the Russian armed forces over the past five years with very specific target metrics for modernization of the fighting units, not just parade units. This has been noted by U.S. security analysis. An article in the latest issue of Foreign Affairs magazine by Ivo Daalder, who was for several years the U.S. ambassador to NATO, makes precisely the point I just described about the new military capabilities of Russia. However, Daalder gives you the end result of Russias modernization program and does not give you the information essential to respond appropriately: namely how and why this threat came about. That is precisely what you find in my books: the action, reaction that has brought us to the present. Moreover, an article like Daalders is not what the general public is reading. Although Russias threat to American well-being features daily on the front page of our newspapers of record, this military threat is not what we read about. Instead, we are told about alleged Russian interference in the 2016 presidential elections with the aim of discrediting Hillary Clinton and so promoting the electoral chances of Donald Trump, about Russian attempts through social media advertising and otherwise to discredit the institutions of the American political system and to call into question the reliability of the voting procedures. This is fake news that obscures the far more ominous problem of Russian military forces and the dangerous confrontations with Russia over the past year that were played down to the American public by the very same Pentagon sources. The closest that the media has come to identifying a Russian military threat is talk of cyberwarfare, itself only a small part of non-nuclear strategic and tactical means being deployed by Moscow. Let me be specific about how the U.S. attempts to contain and control Russia over the past 25 years have backfired: Objective OneCripple the Russian economy by reducing its single biggest source of export revenues: gas and oil sales to Europe. You can trace this economic warfare back, as I did in my 2012 book Stepping Out of Line, to the policies of the second Clinton administration that are widely called the Pipeline Wars or New Great Game. This entailed U.S. promotion of new energy suppliers to EuropeAzerbaijan, Turkmenistan and finally, most recently, the USA itselfand its promotion of new paths to the European market, whether pipelines that bypass Russia or LNG, as is the case today. The second dimension of this economic warfare has been sanctions, which the U.S. first imposed in 2012, under the guise of punishing Russian violations of human rightsthe Magnitsky Actand which were vastly expanded in 2014 up to present to punish Russia for alleged violations of international law and of the post-Cold War world order by its annexation of Crimea and intervention in the Ukrainian civil war, in Donbass. Never Miss Another Story Get Your Free Daily Newsletter Objective Two: Isolate Russia and cast it as a pariah state, without friends or allies. Expel Russia from major international gatherings, like the G8. Strip Russia of its veto in the United Nations Security Council. Impugn its integrity, as in the world Olympics movement. See the decision last week to strip two more Russian gold medalists of the awards received in Sochi 2014. In these ways cripple Russias chances of interfering with American global leadership. A subset of the isolate Russia campaign is to cut off Russian access to military technology. Halt the two way flow of materiel and components. We see this most recently in the decision by the organizers of the Farnborough Air Show to exclude Russian participation. What have we gotten for these efforts? First, the political effect of the economic warfare, especially of the sanctions, has been to rally the Russian population around the president and in defense of the nation. That is to say, it has been precisely the opposite of what the authors of these measures in U.S. think tanks and in the State Department had projected. All of this has driven the approval ratings of Putin from about 65 percent three years ago to over 80 percent for months on end this year. Secondly, these attacks have only strengthened the resilience and self-sufficiency of the Russian economy. Indiscriminate importation of all possible consumer and investment goods has stopped. Import substitution is the slogan of the day, and it is heartily supported by the general population that has reversed its feelings about domestic products, which were formerly considered to be inferior, and encouraged a buy Russian mentality. With increased demand and less price competition from abroad, Russian producers have improved quality and variety of their offerings in striking ways. In response to sanctions and its own embargo on imported foodstuffs from those who imposed sanctions, Russian agriculture has boomed, attracting large domestic investment. The result is that this year Russia had its largest grain harvest in 100 years and replaced U.S. and European suppliers on global markets. Russia this year also became the worlds largest exporter of beet sugar, displacing France. Poultry and livestock are also well on the way to self-sufficiency. Even milk production, which was one of the least performing agricultural sectors seems to be turning the corner and attracting substantial investment with government encouragement. Thirdly, the Russians came up with other pipelines and other partners to ensure their dominant position as provider of imported gas to the EU. Russia has maintained and even slightly expanded its share of the energy supplies to the EU. But let us remember that Russia never was and is not today a monopoly supplier. It accounts for 40 percent of EU gas imports and 30 percent of gas consumption. Russia continues to work on solutions that ensure that, to the greatest extent possible, those supplies pass directly from its shores to the EU consumers. Despite all the objections and difficulties raised by the U.S., by Poland, by the Baltic states, Russia continues to pursue the Nord Stream 2 project and has replaced the frustrated South Stream project by the Turk Stream, which is in early implementation stage. Gas and oil production remain strong, and Russia has been developing its markets in Asia. First and foremost is with China for pipeline-supplied gas and oil. Existing contracts call for supply to China of more than $300 billion in gas over 20 years via the Power of Siberia pipeline now nearing completion. New markets are being opened in Eastern and Southeastern Asia for LNG [liquefied natural gas], which is being supplied from new Russian fields in the Far North (Yamal) and Eastern Siberia. The governments import substitution program in other economic sectors has been making some remarkable progress, achieving what was long beyond reach in Russia due to the key role and profitability of energy production in the economy and to an accommodating policy on imports within the context of WTO membership. Government-sponsored national heroes lead the way. We see this in the revived civilian aircraft production. Also in pharmaceuticals, to name just two sectors. 2. Deterrence parity. The Russians have done exactly what Vladimir Putin said they would do: react in asymmetrical ways, finding defensive solutions entirely designed and produced at home that are vastly less expensive to implement than the offensive systems developed by the United States, but having all necessary potency to neutralize the American initiative and to render useless all the U.S. scheming at gaining a first-strike capability that would decapitate the enemy and spell military victory at one stroke. That objective today has been stymied on a Russian military budget that is 10 times less than the U.S. spends, which consumes just 5 percent of Russian GNP. For those who find the Russian military budget high, let us remember that in Soviet times the military consumed 25 percent of GNP. That was unbearable. Five percent is wholly supportable by a motivated government supported by a patriotic-minded population. Moreover, to put this 60 billion dollar annual spend in another context, let us remember that Russia spent $51 billion on infrastructure projects to hold the 2014 Sochi Winter Olympics. 3. Geopolitics. The most stunning dimension of Russias successful pushback to the U.S.-led Western world has been geopolitical, entirely neutralizing the efforts to isolate Russia. The historic geopolitical achievement of the Nixon-Kissinger period, namely making Washington closer to Beijing and Moscow than they are to one another, has been utterly undone. Russia and China today are in a de facto strategic alliance that is changing the geopolitical landscape of the globe and promises to change the economic power balance as well as they pursue determinedly a policy of removing the dollar from its pedestal as the worlds leading reserve currency. The key measures have been to claw away at the petrodollar, which going back to the 1970s is what built up the dollar to its unique standing. This position as prime reserve currency has been a major lever in U.S. global hegemony. Russian sales of oil to China are now in yuan, and this factor also explains how Russia overtook Saudi Arabia as the leading oil supplier to China. The Chinese and Russians have put in place new global financial infrastructure to prevent the U.S. from imposing on them what it did to Iran. These institutions are parallel and alternatives to the U.S.-controlled institutions dating from just after World War 2, like the IMF and World Bank. Furthermore, Russia, like China, has been developing new sea and land lanes for global goods movements, including movement of hydrocarbons, that can replace and certainly reduce the importance of the U.S.-protected sea lanes through the Malacca Straits and Suez Canal. In the case of China, this is the well-known New Silk Road, or One Belt One Road. In the case of Russia, it is the lesser-known but also game-changing Northern Sea route secured by the worlds largest ice-breaker fleet, and also the expansion of rail capabilities to and in the Far East. The latter will include the building of a bridge from the Continent to Sakhalin Island, to be officially announced early in 2018, and the follow-on construction of a rail bridge to Japanese Hokkaido, which will be the lynch-pin of the coming Russian-Japanese Peace Treaty. In speaking of the Russian-Chinese alliance, I fully acknowledge that this was not something arrived at naturally. The two countries have one of the longest common borders in the world, with a history of disputes going back more than a century. There is the obvious point that the Russian side of the border is almost empty, while the Chinese side is brimming over with population. That these sides have come together is the result of both simultaneously coming under threat and containment measures led by the United States and its allies. The U.S.-led effort to drive Russia from the Middle East by toppling the government of Bashar Assad in Syria, the one secular Arab state where the Russian Federation maintained a significant naval base supporting its presence in the Eastern Mediterranean, has been the bellwether in the U.S.-initiated struggle with Russia to maintain global leadership. By all parameters, the U.S. proxies in Syria have been defeated. The tide turned for the Assad regime when the Kremlin sent in its air force in September 2015. The game is almost up, and the net result for Russia and net loss for the United States is vastly greater than Syria itself. The war zone became testing grounds for Russias latest precision weapons systems, command and control, space and drone reconnaissance. Russia demonstrated capabilities in conventional warfare that none of the NATO countries has separately or even collectively without the United States participation. Russian self-confidence allowed them to feature their actions on television and in real time. All of this, combined with their demonstrated diplomatic skills in working harmoniously with regional states that have difficult relations among themselves, by working in great secrecy, and by showing loyalty to their allies have won for Russia newfound respect in the region and in the world. A couple of weeks ago, we received still more interesting news demonstrating Russias upper hand in Syria and the Middle East. I have in mind the meeting of the Russian, the Iranian and the Turkish presidents in Sochi to agree to a common approach and procedures for a political settlement in Syria that brings in all domestic parties to the conflict. The three states will be co-guarantors of a congress of the Syrian parties to be convened in Sochi in order to define the parameters of a new inclusive Syrian constitution on the basis of which parliamentary elections can be held and the country can return to normal functioning. Iran, Turkey and Russia: once again an unnatural coalition brought together by common interest in putting an end to the civil war that is a hotbed of terrorism in the region and in the wider world. It is a major achievement of Russian diplomacy and political will in which the United States is now just a bystander. The tables have been turned and U.S. leadership in the Middle East is waning. My point is that by pursuing its at times vicious campaign against Russia, the United States has been setting itself up for humiliation. These are trend lines that preceded Donald Trumps accession to power. His personal contribution through his chaotic administration, inconsistent if not contradictory policy decisions from day to day, unconcealed boorishness and regular betrayal of his close aides and supporters has been to further undermine faith among Americas friends and fear among its detractors. His questioning of NATO has sent European politicians into a fit of confusion and despair. All of this gives greater impetus to the decline of U.S. standing that it will be very hard for any successor in the White House to restore. However, all the foregoing pales in significance compared to the ongoing risk of World War 3 and nuclear armageddon from the present dismal state of U.S.-Russian relations. There is little communication. There is still less mutual trust. The two powers operate in war theaters like Syria and Ukraine within close proximity and without well-established rules of conduct that developed in the original Cold War in the immediate aftermath of the Cuban Missile Crisis. Missed signals, accidents in the field can lead unintentionally but surely to the outbreak of hostilities that would escalate very quickly from local events to worst-case scenarios on the global level. I have little doubt that many of you see this statement as overdramatizing the risk of war. However, I wager that your feeling of security comes from simply not being informed. Regrettably, the information war that developed over the past several years has entailed news blackouts here in Europe and in the U.S. regarding Russia-sourced news. Not news about Russia but news coming from Russia, meaning the policy statements, the other side of the argument. Hence, you were not aware of how grave the situation became in September 2016 when U.S.-led forces attacked the Syrian positions in the eastern city of Deir Ezzor on the Euphrates killing more than 80 Syrian troops and possibly some Russian advisers as well. That attack dealt a coup de grace to the cease-fire arrangements signed off by U.S. Secretary of State [John] Kerry and Russian Foreign Minister [Sergey] Lavrov less than a week earlier. As the Russians saw it, the Pentagon and Secretary of Defense Ashton Carter overruled the secretary of state and even the U.S . president who had backed the agreement with the Russians. The Kremlin saw a U.S. government out of control, whose signature on a document means nothing. It cut the lines of communication with the U.S. military command in Syria and threatened to shoot down allied aircraft over Syria. Another very sharp confrontation during which the Russians delivered an ultimatum to the United States came in the days following Trumps cruise missile attack on a Syrian air base April 7, 2017. This and other key moments of stress in U.S.-Russian relations that were underreported or simply absent from Western reporting are given due attention in my book. Did it have to be this way? That is, for my opinion, a strictly rhetorical question. The answer is a resounding no. From 1993, when President [Boris] Yeltsin visited Warsaw and consented to Polands accession to NATO, the Kremlin sought and expected to be admitted to NATO itself. This wish to be integrated into a single security architecture was a consistent theme of Russian foreign policy through the Putin era right up to 2010, when it was reluctantly abandoned for a go-it-alone policy and emphasis on the sovereign state not entangled with security obligations to others. Let us recall that in 2001, following the attack on the World Trade Center, Putin was the first foreign leader to call President George W. Bush to express support for the USA in its hour of confusion and fear. Putin did more than any of our allies to facilitate the U.S. counterattack in Afghanistan by opening up Russias backyard in Central Asia to American forces. He was repaid with a slap in the face: the cancellation of the ABM treaty and the pressing ahead with NATO expansion to the exclusion of Russia. Is there a way out? A solution? I do not come before you today with ready, definitive solutions. To do so would be to compromise the principle for which I and others have been fighting for the last several years when all debate and public discussion of our key security risks stopped. It would be to replace one solution arrived at behind closed doors with another arrived at behind closed doors. My first mission is to raise questions, to show that the answers which official Washington has been implementing are poorly conceived and ineffective, not to mention destructive for the Greater Middle East, where we have brought chaos from our democracy promotion. But having issued that warning, I do not shy from offering a tentative recommendation on how to step back from the abyss and enter on new, more promising paths to dealing with a world order in profound change. It took more than two decades for us to reach the present difficult and dangerous confrontation with Russia. This cannot be resolved with wave of a magic wand. But there is a way back. And while some see a rosy day of U.S.-Russian strategic cooperation in many areas, I would be content if the chances of accidental or intentional war between these two powers were vastly reduced. This is an objective which I believe is attainable fairly quickly. The neocons faulted the detente policy with trying to manage a relationship, a coexistence with the Soviet Union which they believed was the wrong goal, when the destruction of the Soviet Union was achievable. They were almost right. The Soviet Union collapsed, but of its own weight, due to its own contradictions and the failures of Mikhail Gorbachevs economic policies. However, the destruction of Russia, which is arguably the objective of U.S. foreign policy today, is unattainable, or comes at the price of collective suicide. The Russian economy is today very well-managed by world-class professionals. It is a typically European mixed social and market economy. Meanwhile, the broad population is mobilized around the leadership and quite patriotic. We have no choice but to manage relations and coexist with Russia as it is. In doing so, we will comply with the Kremlins insistent demand that its strategic national interests not be violated and that it be treated with respect which it will repay in kind. This article was originally published by TruthDig - ==== Join the Discussion It is not necessary for ICH readers to register before placing a comment. This website encourages readers to use the "Report" link found at the base of each comment. When a predetermined number of ICH readers click on the "Report" link, the comment will be automatically sent to "moderation". This would appear to be the most logical way to allow open comments, where you the reader/supporter, can determine what is acceptable speech. Please don't use the report feature simply because you disagree with the author point of view. Treat others with respect, remembering that "A man convinced against his will, is of the same opinion still."- Benjamin Franklin. Please read our Comment Policy before posting - Search Information Clearing House === Click Here To Support Information Clearing House Your support has kept ICH free on the Web since 2002. Click for Spanish , German , Dutch , Danish , French , translation- Note- Translation may take a moment to load. December 15, 2017 " Information Clearing House " - Americas super-rich are taking not only from their own nation, but also from the rest of the world. Data from the 2017 Global Wealth Databook (GWD: Table 2-4) and various war reports help to explain why were alienating people outside our borders. From 2012 to 2017, global wealth increased by $37.7 trillion, and U.S. wealth increased by $26 trillion. Thus, largely because of a surging stock market, our nation took nearly 70 percent of the entire global wealth gain over the past five years. Based on their dominant share of U.S. wealth, Americas richest 10% much less than 1% of the worlds adult population took over HALF the worlds wealth gain in the past five years. Wealth in the Volatile Middle East Has DECLINED at the Same Time Its not surprising that young men in the Middle East and Africa would harbor resentment against a country that takes the great majority of the wealth especially considering that the most troubled areas of the world have collectively LOST WEALTH between 2012 and 2017. Thats both average wealth AND median wealth. Although the GWD has limited data about individual nations in the Middle East and Africa, some is available. Median wealth has PLUMMETED in Syria and Iran and Yemen. It has gone down by almost half in all of Africa. Wealth levels are crashing in the areas of the world where we wage war. Were Bombing Nations That Arent Terrorist Threats An explosion jolted Basim awake, and he could see the night sky through the massive hole in his bombed-out Iraqi house. Mayada! he screamed for his wife. No response from her, or from his daughter Tuqa.In the hospital days later, Basim lifted his phone and looked at the smiling images of a wife and daughter he would never see again. He began to sob uncontrollably. Never Miss Another Story Get Your Free Daily Newsletter One would think that a nation monopolizing the worlds new wealth would avoid alienating the victims of inequality. But its just the opposite. The U.S. dropped thousands of bombs on seven Middle Eastern and African countries in 2016. Estimates of civilian deaths by airwar monitoring groups surpass official Pentagon numbers by a wide margin. For the desperate residents of Yemen, attacks by Saudi Arabia continue with American weapons, using American targeting data, and delivered by American jets. Power and water facilities have been destroyed. Supply lines have been cut. Hospitals have been bombed, and a cholera epidemic is raging out of control. In Africa, the Pentagon is engaged in about 100 missions in 20 African countries. That includes Somalia, which has been the target of a wave of new U.S. bombings in 2017, even though that country is one of the Middle-Eastern states which are not serious terrorism risks, according to the Cato Institute. The bombing campaign in Somalia is waged with no public debate or Congressional authorization. Since 2001 the Authorization for Use of Military Force Act has been used to justify deadly attacks on any newly feared potential enemy, under the guise of taking aggressive action on any nation that might have planned, authorized, committed, or aided the terrorist attacks of 9/11. Apology to the Troops Big money interests have turned America into a financial machine, accumulating more and more tax-deferred wealth through the stock market, and using the media to frighten us with overblown terrorist threats. At the same time, Americans are brainwashed into believing that were forever fighting a war for freedom. But freedom has become a distorted concept in our increasingly unequal nation. Young lives are put at risk to ensure that a few thousand American households are free to take most of the wealth. Haley Fails To Make Case About Yemeni Missiles - Ignores Saudi War Crimes By Moon Of Alabama December 15, 2017 " Information Clearing House " - Yesterday the U.S. ambassador to the UN Nikki Haley went to the Defense Intelligence Agency for a little show. She claimed to expose Iran as an illegal source of weapons used by Yemeni forces in their fight against Saudi aggressors. It reminded of the times when Vice President Dick Cheney visited the CIA to tell its analysts what they were supposed to write about "Saddam's weapons of mass destruction". Haley covered the advice she was giving to the DIA as a press conference. Her props were alleged missile parts recovered somewhere at some unknown time. She claimed that these were provided by the Saudis and the UAE and showed debris of missiles fired from Yemen. Haley further claimed that Iran had delivered such missiles to Yemen in breach of UN resolution 2231 that restricts such transfers. There are several possible explanations of where the Houthi and their then allied Yemeni army might have acquired such missiles. But even if one accepts that Iran delivered these, it is unknown when such deliveries might have taken place. It could have happened years before the UN resolution restricted such deliveries. Haley's show proved nothing with regards to any breach. Never Miss Another Story Get Your Free Daily Newsletter Haley claimed that the UN had found that the missile debris on display was from an Iranian Qiam missile. But the UN has made no such findings. It only said that the debris and Qiam missiles "had similar structural and manufacturing features". The Iranian Qiam missile .. .. is a short-range ballistic missile designed and built by Iran. It was developed from the Iranian Shahab-2, a licensed copy of the North Korean Hwasong-6, all of which are versions of the Soviet Scud-C missile. There are many variants of the Soviet Scud family (A, B, C) produced in various countries and they naturally all have "similar structural and manufacturing features". The Yemeni military bought Soviet Scuds (pdf) and Scuds were used in earlier conflicts between north and south Yemen. The Yemeni military also bought North Korean Hwasong 5 and likely also Hwasong 6 missiles directly from North Korea. The Yemeni army has over 30 years of experience with such missiles and qualified personal to modify these if needed. Haley simply lied about the UN findings. They do not say what she claims. Indeed the UN panel acknowledged that the similarities found do not prove the origin: [T]he panel said it as yet has no evidence as to the identity of the broker or supplier of the missiles, .. Haley pointed to one alleged part of the missile debris that bore a logo of an Iranian company. She neglected to point out that the UN panel also found U.S. made hardware as part of the missiles. Neither proves where the missile came from. The Zionist lobby wants the U.S. to wage war on Iran and Nikki Haley is in their pocket. The extremely rich, ultraright Zionist Sheldon Adelson was the biggest sponsor of her political career. Haley neglected to point out that Yemeni missiles have killed no one in Saudi Arabia while Saudi Arabia has killed then-thousands of Yemeni civilians with U.S. provide bombs and missiles. It is Saudi Arabia that is blockading Yemen and causing a very large famine. The Saudis recently claimed that they has lifted the blockade but even USAID says that there is no sign that the blockade has changed. Hundreds of people in Yemen are dying each day for lack of food and simple medicine. In view of such a catastrophe one might even hope that Iran provides hundreds of missiles to Yemen to push the Saudis into ending their genocidal policies. Haley's show did not go down well. She convinced the Saudis of course but neither U.S. media nor European governments accepted her show. As the NY Times correctly writes: .. the evidence she showcased at Joint Base Anacostia-Bolling ... fell short of proving her claims. Reuters remarked: The United States acknowledged it could not say precisely when the weapons were transferred to the Houthis, and, in some cases, could not say when they were used. There was no immediate way to independently verify where the weapons were made or employed. The Trump administration is looking for reasons to push more sanctions on Iran. It especially wants the EU to take part in a renewed sanction regime. A "ballistic missile threat" might be a way to get there. France and Germany had offered the U.S. to follow its anti-Iranian course with regards to ballistic missiles if it keeps busting the nuclear agreement with Iran off the table. Haley's stunt shows that this was an extremely stupid move. If one makes an offer to the U.S. that one will follow policy A when B is proven, the U.S. will simply lie and fabricate evidence to claim that B is there. The Nigerian Police Force, on Thursday alleged before an Abuja High Court at Jabi, that the family members of Maryam Sanda, wife of murdered son of erstwhile Chairman of the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, Bilyamin Bello, attempted to hide evidence against her. The Police, in an amended two-count charge it filed before the court, alleged that Maryams mother, Maimuna Aliyu and her brother, Aliyu Sanda, upon realizing that an offence of culpable homicide was committed, did cause evidence of the offence to disappear. It said the duo, with the help of one Sadiya Aminu, a househelp, carefully cleaned the blood from the scene of the crime with the intention of screening the 1st defendant, Maryam, from legal punishment. According to the prosecution, the three persons involved in the scrubbing-off of murdered Bilyamins blood, by their action, committed an offence punishable under section 167 of the Penal Code Law. Consequently, Police re-arraigned Maryam alongside her mother, brother and Aminu, before trial Justice Yusuf Halilu. Meanwhile, all the defendants pleaded not guilty to the charge. In his ruling, Justice Halilu declined to release the alleged killer wife on bail. The Judge ordered that she should remain in Suleja prison until February 5, 2018, when a full-blown hearing was scheduled to begin in the case. The All Progressives Congress, APC, in Akwa Ibom said it was difficult for Governor Udom Emmanuel to extricate himself from the conduct of Mr. Ndueso and his other aides. According to the party, the president had been constantly attacked and ridiculed on the social media by many of the governors aides. APC is dissatisfied with this lame measure and the Governments response to the consistent media attacks at the office of the President and the willful attempt to ridicule and denigrate President Muhammadu Buhari, the party said in a statement issued on Saturday through its spokesperson, Edet Bassey. Taking cognizance of Buharis fatherly disposition to Udom as seen in his various private visits to the President and many official trips he has undertaken with Mr. President, it is difficult to comprehend whether Udom is acting in concert with his aides to denigrate the President or they are on a frolic of their own, Mr. Bassey said, adding that the governor should apologise to the president. Imaobong Akpan, a supporter of Mr. Buhari in Akwa Ibom, reacted to the controversy thus, It is both ironic and incredible as this same president is seen to be favourably disposed to the Akwa Ibom state governor. A situation where Governor Emmanuels media aides will sing praises of their boss being a favoured and a regular guest to Mr. President because of his (Mr. Emmanuels) capacity and intelligence, while denigrating the president, on one hand, has become a situation of extreme recklessness and demands a drastic action, Source: ( AFP ) A baby, identified as Vanellope Hope Wilkins, born with her heart outside her body has survived surgery to insert it back into her chest, CNN has reported. The baby who now three weeks old, was delivered by a team of 50 medical professionals at Glenfield Hospital in Leicester, UK, on November 22. She was born with ectopia cordis, a rare congenital condition causing her heart to grow outside her body. To correct the condition the team of surgeons put the baby girl through three intensive surgeries to put her heart inside her chest. She is now recovering under strict medical watch. Naomi Findlay, Vanellopes mother, said she had prepared her mind that anything could happen, and that was how she could cope with feelings that came with the situation. I had prepared myself for the worst; that was my way of dealing with it. I had brought an outfit to hospital that she could wear if she died, Vanellopes mother said in a statement on Tuesday.I genuinely didnt think my baby would survive, but the staff at Glenfield have been amazing. Dr. Frances BuLock, consultant in pediatric cardiology at Glenfield Hospital said, I deal with babies with heart problems all the time, some of them very complicated. This is only the second case in 30 years that Ive seen this particular condition, its extremely rare, she said. Vanellope is the first baby to survive this operation in the UK. The condition was first discovered at nine weeks of pregnancy after an ultrasound scan showed that the heart and bowels were growing outside the body. Another scan at 16 weeks showed that the bowel had gone back inside but the heart did not. Four teams of doctors at Glenfield which is part of the UKs National Health Service (NHS) were scheduled to deliver the baby on November 22 by caesarean section to reduce the risk of infection as well as the risk of injuring the infants heart. After birth, Vanellope was placed in a sterile plastic bag to reduce infection risk to her heart and keep exposed tissues moist. Vanellope was born in good condition. She cried at birth and coped well with the early stabilization and her heart continued to beat effectively, said Glenfield Consultant Neonatologist Jonathan Cusack. At around 50 minutes of age, it was felt that Vanellope was stable enough to be transferred back to the main theatre where she had been born to the waiting anaesthetists, congenital heart disease and pediatric surgical teams who began the task of putting her entire heart back inside her chest, he said. Source : ( AFP ) Apart from graduating from Morgan State University, Twitter user, Esther Ayomide also had another surprise waiting for her on her special day. According to her, her dad who was deported to Nigeria when she was 8, showed up at her graduation and yes she did cry so much. Her tweet read; EU leaders on Thursday agreed to extend tough economic sanctions against Russia over its meddling in Ukraine for six months, EU President Donald Tusk said. EU united on roll-over of economic sanctions on Russia, Tusk tweeted after leaders discussed the issue at a summit in Brussels. The EU imposed the economic sanctions against Russia after Malaysia Airlines flight MH17 in July 2014 was shot down over Ukraine, killing 298 people, an attack blamed by the EU on pro-Russian rebels. The decision to extend the measures, which was widely expected, came at a summit in Brussels which saw the launch of a major new EU defence cooperation agreement. Tusk called the agreement, inaugurated by EU leaders flanked by soldiers in combat uniforms, bad news for our enemies. Before the downing of MH17, which a Dutch-led investigation said was hit by a Russian-made surface-to-air missile, many EU states, especially France and Germany, had been reluctant to make a move which would cost them as well as Russia. The war in eastern Ukraine between government forces and rebels backed by Moscow has claimed more than 10,000 lives and rumbles on despite a series of periodic truce deals. The EU also has sanctions in force against Russia over its 2014 annexation of Crimea from Ukraine. Thursdays sanctions extension will be given formal legal approval in the coming weeks. Source : (AFP) Governor of Akwa Ibom State, Udom Emmanuel, has distanced himself from his aide who said that President Muhammadu Buhari cared more about his cows than Nigerians who are suffering economic hardship. The governors media aide, Essien Ndueso, Thursday, posted on Facebook, photos of Mr. Buharis recent visit to his ranch in Daura, and said of the photos, Today, we are in an administration that cows fare better than human beings. Mr. Ndueso mockingly added that If the cost of grass were to increase, or if anyone were to tamper with the comfort of these cows, I am sure Baba would come back and take urgent actions. Today fuel is N180 and those who earn their wages monthly from worshipping Baba on Facebook are also suffering the same fate, he said. The comment attracted an outrage from some Nigerians, especially Mr. Buharis supporters. Governor Emmanuel, who is outside the country, issued a quick rebuttal through his spokesperson, Ekerete Udo. A government source said the governor was angry with the attack on the president, and ordered that the Government House issue a response. We wish to use this opportunity to state categorically that the comment expressed by Mr. Essien Ndueso does not represent in any form, shape, manner or appearance the views of the Government and the good people of Akwa Ibom State, the governors spokesperson, Ekerete Udoh, said in a statement issued on Friday. We hereby, totally and unreservedly disassociate ourselves from the referenced comment. The statement said Mr. Nduesos comment was his personal opinion and that it was ill-conceived and obtuse. The Governor and indeed the entire Government of Akwa Ibom State hold President Buhari who indeed is the Father of the Nation in the highest of esteem, and the two leaders enjoy a close and cordial relationship that goes beyond political labels and affiliations, the statement said. Even though the nation is going through tough and challenging economic times, we believe and trust the resilience of Nigerians, our ingenuity, and innate capacity to reinvent the wheels, and together, in spite of our political differences, we remain inexorably tied to our common destiny which requires all hands on the deck to move our dear nation forward, he said. The governor, has also ordered Mr. Ndueso to apologise to President Buhari. The post which was a light-hearted comment was never intended to ridicule the President, Mr. Ndueso said on Facebook while apologising to President Buhari. Source: (Punch Newspaper ) Still on controversy sparked by Hijab wearing Lawyer Fidarau Amasa, a Nigerian lady took to social media to show off how she wore her own wig and gown. Heres a photo of the lady slaying in wig and gown on a traditional outfit; Meanwhile, Amasa Firdaus, the Nigerian Law School graduate who was denied access to the venue of the call to the bar ceremony earlier this week due to her donning her Hijab has spoken up. Speaking about the incident Amasa and why she is bent on seeing that Hiajb is allowed amongst Muslim law graduates, Amasa, who graduated form the University of Ilorin,told PREMIUM TIMES on Saturday, said; My major concern is the approval of Hijab so that every person coming behind me will be able to use it for the call to bar (ceremony), she told PREMIUM TIMES. On if she is aware of the rules and regulations that guide against the use of Hijab at the ceremony, she said; There is nothing like that (laws preventing the use of Hijab). When you ask them too, they tell you it is convention; that that is how it is done and it has to remain like that, she said. On her motivation to wear her Hijab during the ceremony that saw her being denied entry until she wore her wig on the Hijab,she explained that she wanted to change the narrative and give Muslim sisters the rights to express their constitutional rights as enshrined in the constitution. I knew that was what was going to happen, she said of the consequences of her decision. She, however, said she remained resolute in her convictions to speak for the recognition of rights of female Muslim law graduates. She continued saying the Nigerian Law school is yet to say anything on the case, adding that the support from the Muslim community has been impressive. My demand is that Hijab should be approved, she affirmed. -Gistreel Thisday Following the approval of $1 billion for the war against Boko Haram, to be taken from the Excess Crude Account (ECA), the opposition Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) yesterday demanded that an apology be tendered to Nigerians by the All Progressives Congress-led federal government for deceiving Nigerians on the state of war against Boko Haram. Punch Desirous to improve on its past electoral performance, the Independent National Electoral Commission says it has evolved an election management system as well as an Election Risk Management tool to guard against pitfalls that marred previous elections, conducted by it in the country. Vanguard SINCE ex-militant leader, Government Ekpemupolo, alias Tompolo, went off the security radar, late 2015, following the manhunt for him by law enforcement agents, particularly the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission, EFCC, many thought he would have slipped into unconsciousness, but he keeps resonating in the minds of not just his relatives of Gbaramatu Kingdom, Delta State, but Ijaw nation. The Sun Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) has described the approval for the release of $1billion to the Federal Government for the fight against insurgency in the North East as alarming. Guardian One of Nigerias new Senior Advocates of Nigeria (SAN), Festus Keyamo, has just added another feather to his myriads of professional honours. The unrepentant social crusader, critic, columnist and human rights lawyer was one of the select-few personalities of international repute that delivered papers at this years Africa and Middle East Peace Conference that held during the week in Washington DC, United States. Leadership President Muhammadu Buhari has approved the purchase of patrol vessels to reduce unregulated fishing activities and boost security on the countrys waterways. Tribune REACTIONS on Friday trailed the indictment of the Kogi State governor, Alhaji Yahaya Bello, by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) over his alleged double voter registration. New Telegraph A mild drama played out at the Aguata Prisons in Anambra State when a prisoner, Tobias Mbaekwe, who was granted bail by the state Chief Judge, Justice Peter Umeadi, declined to leave the prison environment despite familys readiness to meet the bail conditions. Daily Trust The Federal Airports Authority of Nigeria (FAAN) yesterday commenced the repair work on the damaged runway of Akanu Ibiam International Airport, Enugu. A key member of Kim Jong Uns inner circle touted as a powerful military figure mysteriously vanished from public life recently, sparking rumors he was executed by a North Korean death squad after allegations of bribery, recent reports indicated. Hwang Pyong-so, a Vice Marshall who held the most senior position in North Koreas military, hasnt been seen in public since October 13, sparking rumors of his death. Kim has previously dispatched his enemies via a variety of gruesome methods, including shooting them with anti-aircraft weaponry at a close distance and feeding them to a pack of ravenous dogs. News about Hwangs troubles within Kims regime emerged in mid-November, when South Koreas spy agency reported the top aide and his deputy, Kim Won-hong, were expelled from the militarys General Politico Bureau and punished, Yonhap News Agency reported. A rare inspection on the bureau was conducted after reports of impure attitude toward the volatile regime. The spy agency said it was looking into details about their punishment. If Hwang was indeed kicked out of the Workers Party, it would practically mean the end of his political career, and possibly his life, though it is unknown whether or not he is still alive, South Koreas JoongAng Ilbo reported, according to the Telegraph. Kim Won-hong was reportedly sentenced to one of North Koreas prison camps. As for Hwang, many of Kim Jong Uns recent actions indicate the man who the dictator has trusted for about a decade was executed possibly by the infamous firing squad that also killed Kims uncle Jang Song Thaek. The two officials allegedly had been receiving favors for promotions, the Telegraph reported. Kim ordered the two officials to be punished as a warning to others. Kims visit to the countrys Mount Paektu over the weekend hinted at Hwangs possible execution. Kim usually visits the sacred mountain before he makes a significant decision, much like his father and grandfather had done, Korea Jongang Daily reported. Source : (FoxNews) The Woodstock, Ga., City Council has denied a conditional-use permit needed for a self-storage project proposed by Taylor/Theus Holdings Inc. The developer had requested a variance to reduce the buffer between the 3-acre S. Cherokee Lane property and the Madison Falls subdivision, but the council voted 4-2 against it, stating a reduction from 75 to 35 feet would encroach too close to five residential lots that back the site, according to the source. Four residents spoke against the project during Mondays meeting, mostly citing privacy and safety concerns. Cindy Griggs, who owns one of the lots that backs the property, told the council that all shed see from her backyard would be the 44-foot tall structure. Im going to speak for all five lots that are going to back up to that, since nobody else came because I guess they thought there was no use after the planning commission shot us down so easily, Griggs said during the meeting. Im thinking if your house was there, you wouldnt want a three-story storage unit there. During the public hearing, Griggs and others criticized Taylor/Theus for not following through on promises made to residents before filing its application and questioned whether the council and city planners were taking homeowners concerns seriously. Parks Huff, an attorney representing the developer, didnt agree with homeowners assessment of the project, arguing the self-storage facility would have less impact than another use with much higher traffic intensity. He also told the council he believed planners had done a good job of educating residents about the types of projects that could be developed on the property. [Planning staff] have reviewed many different development proposals for this property over the years and recommended approval of [the storage project] because they thought it was the best for that piece of property, Huff said. The planning commission heard a lot of questions and concerns from the neighbors and did a really good job [of explaining] and recommended unanimously for approval. In the end, councilmember Warren Johnson and others believed the buffer reduction was too severe. If it were zoned commercial with a 75-foot buffer, that buffer would play a large role in my decision to buy a house, Johnson said during the meeting. The homeowner has the right to expect the buffer that was in place to remain. Its general commercial [zoning]. I dont have a problem with the development itself, but the homeowners have the right to the buffer. Taylor/Theus is a limited-liability company based in South Carolina. The company has recently developed several self-storage facilities in Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina and Virginia. The assets are concentrated primarily in Florida and North Carolina, and managed by Extra Space Storage Inc., a self-storage real estate investment trust and third-party management firm. Update 11.45am: Locals in the area have been reacting to the news that 78-year-old Rose Hanrahan was found dead in her home yesterday. Gardai are treating Ms Hanrahan's death as suspicious, with her home sealed off for forensic examination. "She's a very quiet woman, she always was," said one neighbour. "Well-dressed and everything and she was always very quiet. Never had any bother or anything. "We are shocked at the moment with everything that is after going on." Another neighbour said that Ms Hanrahan never bothered anyone. "Living there on her own, she bothered no one," he said. "Always had a nice smile on her face. It's shocking to think what happened there." Update 7.20am: There is an appeal for witnesses following the death of a pensioner in Limerick yesterday afternoon. Investigations are underway and Gardai are treating the case as suspicious. The body of 78-year-old Rose Hanrahan was discovered in her home in on New Road, Thomandgate in Limerick City at around 1.30pm yesterday. Gardai are waiting on the results of a post-mortem which is due to be carried out at University Hospital Limerick, before determining the course of their investigation. However, they are treating the case as suspicious and are appealing for anyone with information to contact Henry Street Gardai or any Garda station. EU leaders meeting in Brussels yesterday agreed guidelines for phase II of Brexit, including a special clause which prevents Britain from backtracking on a deal for a frictionless border in the North. The agreement allows the Brexit talks to move on from the divorce phase and eventually onto Britains future relationship outside the EU. Britain will have two years to exit the EU. Under guidelines, it will have to comply with all EU laws during that period and talks on a new trade deal with the union will begin in March. Mr Varadkar, speaking after the summit, made it clear that Britain will lose many benefits as it could not expect to have the benefits of a status quo relationship in trading down the line but still leave the EU. One thing is certain: That if you do leave the Customs Union and the Single Market, it is not possible to retain all the benefits of the Customs Union and the Single Market, he said. It is a sad reality as Britain knows, in that position, they are going to lose things, they are going to lose some of the access they have currently in the European market. Mr Varadkar admitted there are diverse views among member states on the future relationship and trading arrangements the EU may have with Britain. While Ireland wants this relationship to remain the same, Mr Varadkar said it is difficult to see how that circle could be squared. This is especially so if Britain wants the North to keep its existing EU relationship on trade and borders but it also wants to leave the union. Mr Varadkar confirmed that special protections for the North, including a promise of no hard border, would be stitched into the final withdrawal deal for Britain. Each parliament, including the Dail, will vote on the final deal, he said. This could be a challenge as there are diverse views on Brexit. Under the guidelines agreed in Brussels, Britain cannot renege on its promise to allow the North retain its existing open border and alignments with the Republic as well as with mainland Britain. Under the Brexit transition deal, Britain will also remain bound by rules of the Customs Union, the Single Market, and the European Court of Justice, and continue to pay into the EUs budget for two years. Talks on the EU-UK relationship next year would be tricky, said Mr Varadkar. European Commission president Jean-Claude Juncker said: The second phase will be significantly harder than the first and the first was very difficult. However, when the case was mentioned yesterday Judge Sean O Donnabhain said he was prepared to release the accused, Richard Cullinane. This was an unusual case, said the judge. He found himself in custody because of his attitude to the probation service. In his time in custody, he has somewhat amended his attitude. He has a 30-year-long addiction. Noel McCarthy, aged 37, of Ballyknock, Whitegate, Co Cork, pleaded guilty to having the drug for sale or supply and cultivating it at his home and he was remanded in custody last month for sentencing yesterday. Judge Sean O Donnabhain said one month is not enough time to consider the sentencing. He remanded McCarthy in custody until February 13, 2018. Last month, the judge said there could be no guarantee about how the case would be dealt with on the adjourned date. Garda Mathew OMahony testified at Cork Circuit Criminal Court that he approached a car parked at Sunmount, off Winters Hill, in Cork city and noticed a strong smell of cannabis coming from the car. Garda OMahony asked the man if he had any cannabis and the man handed over a small amount of cannabis. Asked if there was any more cannabis in the car he said there were two half-kilo bags of cannabis herb in the car-boot. Following this drugs seizure, a search warrant was obtained for the defendants home at Whitegate. Officers found a further three-quarters of a kilo of cannabis herb and eight mature cannabis plants being cultivated at the property. The drugs found at Sunmount had a street value of 20,000 and the drugs found at Whitegate were worth 15,000. Brendan Kelly, defending, said the accused is from West Cork originally and moved to East Cork. Mr Kelly said: He had a long difficult history with drugs. Garda OMahony said the accused told gardai he had a serious addiction to drugs and also had a drugs debt and that this was why he became involved in the drug trade. Ray ODriscoll of Ballyhilloe, Leap, Co Cork, was sentenced to seven years jail with the last three years suspended, at Cork Circuit Criminal Court. Judge Sean O Donnabhain said the Court of Criminal Appeal wanted judges to rate the seriousness of cases and commented: I can only say this one is between the ceiling and the roof; you cannot get much higher. Evidence that would identify the victim is not published. Garda Joe Lee said the defendant developed the relationship between himself and the girl, who was only 15 at the time. When she was a passenger in his car he would drive to a remote location and get her to perform oral sex on him. Two of the defilement charges relate to this sexual activity. The third defilement charge relates to full sexual intercourse with her at his home. The sexual aspect of the relationship was maintained through text and social media communications where ODriscoll sent her photographs of his penis and got her to send him pictures of her, including images of her breasts and vagina, Garda Lee said. The garda said the teenager was a vulnerable person, suffering anxiety and depression, and she had difficulties at home prior to meeting with the accused. Speaking of the impact of the crimes on her yesterday, she said: I was a shy, innocent 15-year-old girl. He befriended me, gained my trust and then he abused me. Before I met my abuser I had just finished my Junior Cert and was doing well academically. I was admitted to hospital for mental health reasons. Had it not been for the abuse, I would be living my life like a normal teenager instead of being in and out of hospitals struggling to get out of bed most days. Sometimes Im convinced that I can see him and feel him at the end of my bed. At the time of the abuse I knew I hated what he was doing to me and what he was making me do, but I wasnt aware of the extremity of it, how much it was affecting me or how much it scared me. While logically, I know that the abuse wasnt my fault, emotionally I still blame myself every day and consider the what-ifs. I was forced to grow up too quickly and learn what a truly horrible, dark place the world really is. Instead of being surrounded by family and loving friends, I had to learn to adapt to a new, scarier way of life that involves therapists, social workers, and guards. I felt and still feel disgusting and ashamed of myself. I felt like I had the word victim written across my forehead every time that I left the house. Defence barrister Sinead Behan said: Mr ODriscoll is accepting that he was a thousand per cent in the wrong here today. He asked me to convey his absolute regret and shame and remorse at having engaged in this conduct. He would like to acknowledge the hurt. He appreciates this was difficult for her. Judge O Donnabhain said: This man has deprived this child of her innocence, spoiled her youth, interfered with her educational progress, and substantially disrupted her life. On any reading, this girl has been put in a very dark place by this mans behaviour. Gardai sealed off Rose Hanrahans home at New Road, Thomondgate, and officers removed the 78-year olds car from outside her house to a Garda lock-up where it will be forensically examined. The widow was described by neighbours as a pure angel. Friends said she had lived alone for the past five years following the death of her husband Mike, a former member of Limerick Civic Trust, which is responsible for conserving and preserving historic local landmarks. Ms Hanrahans body was discovered by a relative in the front hall of her home at around 1.30pm yesterday afternoon. Garda sources would not officially comment on speculation that signs of a break-in were discovered at the townhouse bungalow. Officers from the Garda Technical Bureau were due to begin a detailed forensic examination of the interior and exterior of the house. An autopsy, due to be carried out today by deputy State pathologist Michael Curtis, will determine the course of the Garda investigation into the widows death, gardai said. Dr Curtis was expected to carry out a preliminary examination of Ms Hanrahans body at the scene, prior to conducting a full autopsy to take place at University Hospital Limerick. Superintendent Derek Smart, who is leading the investigation, appealed for anyone with information which may help gardai in their enquiries, to contact them in confidence. Gardai were also actively seeking any CCTV footage from nearby homes and businesses as part of their investigation. Fianna Fail TD Pat Casey hit out at the situation during a debate on child homelessness on the final day of the Dail before its month-long Christmas break. The debate was attended by just 19 TDs and only one Government minister. Speaking after latest figures showed that 3,194 children are now homeless in Ireland and a month after Taoiseach Leo Varadkar claimed the national homelessness rate is low, Mr Casey said the Government is blind to the crisis. Describing what he claims is an increasingly regular scene at his familys hotel in Glendalough, Co Wicklow, Mr Casey said homeless families with children are travelling 50km from Dublin because nowhere else is available. In over 40 years in the hotel business, through three recessions in the 1970s, 1980s, and the most recent crash, I never witnessed until this year what I am about to outline, he said. The Glendalough Hotel is located in a very rural part of Wicklow, 50km from Dublin City, which we all know is the epicentre of the child and family homelessness crisis. On several occasions this year, my hotel has accommodated families with children a little embarrassed about arriving not as tourists but economic refugees. It makes all of us at the hotel ashamed that this is the Ireland we live in. Glendalough is a place of inspiration, tranquility, and a reminder of the historic achievements of Irelands ancient past. Sadly, it is now about part of our story of modern Irelands shameful present. Sinn Fein TD Imelda Munster became emotional as she recounted her daughter saying to her Mam, he was crying, after giving money to a homeless man on OConnell St, Dublin. He felt that no one gave a damn about him, she said. I want the minister to think about those children over Christmas and about every single person who is waiting to be housed by the State. Stressing that he understands Housing Minister Eoghan Murphy is genuinely trying to address the matter from within his political perspective, Solidarity-People Before Profit TD Richard Boyd Barrett said Mr Varadkars recent claim that some people want a free home comes from utter ignorance and detachment from reality. Green Party TD Catherine Martin said the Government must stop spinning on the issue, while Labours Jan OSullivan said that our focus today and as we enter the new year must be on action, what we can do rather than what we can say. Mr Murphy told the Dail the Government is doing everything it can to address the homelessness crisis. He pledged to ensure that every rough sleeper has a bed this Christmas. Fine Gael TD and housing committee chair Maria Bailey said she understands the anger and concern over the crisis, but said rhetoric will not build houses. Charities have accused politicians of caring more about their month-long Christmas break than the child homelessness crisis after just 19 of 158 TDs, and only three Government members, attended a two-hour debate on the scandal. The Peter McVerry Trust, Simon Community, and Inner City Helping Homeless lashed out at the attendance rate, insisting TDs must care more about the nearly 3,200 children at risk of living on the streets. Speaking at the start of the debate just a month after Taoiseach Leo Varadkar was criticised for claiming Irelands homelessness rate is low by international standards, Housing Minister Eoghan Murphy said the Government is doing everything possible to help and that all rough sleepers will have a bed this Christmas. Fianna Fail TD Pat Casey said families are being turned into economic refugees. Sinn Fein TD Imelda Munster broke down while explaining how her daughter said, Mam, he was crying, after they passed a homeless man on the street. TDs had known since last Friday that the Dail was to hold a two-hour debate on child homelessness yesterday morning. However, despite knowing since last Friday that the Dail would hold a two-hour debate on child homelessness yesterday from 10.30am until 12.30pm, just 19 TDs turned up at any stage to discuss the crisis. The 19 politicians who included 13 present at the start to ensure a Dail quorum of 10, reduced earlier this week from the usual 20, would be met, and just one minister were: Fine Gael: Housing Minister Eoghan Murphy, housing committee chair Maria Bailey, and Kate OConnell; Fianna Fail: Housing spokesman Barry Cowen, childrens spokeswoman Anne Rabbitte, Pat Casey, Eugene Murphy, John Lahart Declan Breathnach, Mary Butler, and ceann comhairle Sean O Fearghail; Sinn Fein: Housing spokesman Eoin O Broin, justice spokesman Donnchadh O Laoghaire, and Imelda Munster; Labour: Housing spokeswoman Jan OSullivan; Solidarity-People Before Profit: Gino Kenny, Richard Boyd Barrett, and Mick Barry; Independents4Change: Joan Collins Greens: Catherine Martin. A number of parties said it was likely that TDs were watching the debate online, with the Social Democrats saying Roisin Shortall was watching from her office as the party did not have a speaking slot because it is grouped with the Greens. Friday Dail sittings often have a lower attendance, as many TDs travel back to non-Dublin constituencies. Campaigners lashed out at the attendance rate, accusing politicians of caring more about their Christmas break, which began yesterday and ends on January 16, than helping those in need. Given the number of people in homelessness, the turnout was terribly disappointing, Niamh Randall of the Simon Community told the Irish Examiner. The attendance on the day doesnt look great. I dont know why it was so low but Id like to hope that it was because politicians were out in their constituencies working on the issue. Were talking about people who cant go home for Christmas. The Peter McVerry Trust said the attendance is a sad reflection on politicians. Inner City Helping Homeless chief executive Anthony Flynn said: The fact that 19 members arrived to discuss the most serious issue to face society today, which is child homelessness, is an indictment 299 children have become homeless since the current minister has taken office. This is unacceptable and shows a clear lack of political will to solve the crisis. Child homelessness has grown by 20% under the current Government and [has increased] 287% in the last three years. We need to address this issue head-on. Named Frank, he broke down a number of times as he told his story on RTEs Morning Ireland yesterday. I pay 1,250 per month, my pension is 150 per week so I have to go out and work, whatever I can get a few odd jobs here and there. Whatever I get is to pay the rent and anything else covers food, electricity, and whatever else I need, said Frank. Im running to stand still, some weeks I dont have work and other weeks the weather is against me, he added. Now, after more than seven years in his two-bedroom rented home, he is being evicted. He had engaged with Dublin City Council and the charity Alone, in an attempt to find alternative accommodation as prospective landlords chose not to take him on as a tenant due to his age. Social Protection Minister Regina Doherty heard his story and said she would personally contact the pensioner. I am going to engage personally with Frank this week because it is not acceptable to anybody that a 71-year-old man should be put out of his home on Christmas week, Ms Doherty said. However, later yesterday, chief executive of Alone Sean Moynihan said that Frank had been sorted for accommodation. However, he emphasised that there are many more people like Frank in Ireland. A total of 22% of older people do not own their own house. He added: Private rented accommodation isnt the answer. If we dont plan for this, the housing situation will be worse in five years time, Mr Moynihan told the Irish Examiner. He pointed out that most people have short-term lease arrangements and are therefore only 200 days away from homelessness. You get a long-term lease if youre renting a shop. In accommodation you dont have this you are 200 days away from homelessness, said Mr Moynihan. He said it is unfortunate that Frank had to go public with his story in order to find safety and security, but acknowledged his bravery in doing so. He was five days away from going into emergency accommodation. But this isnt a Christmas story for us, this happens to people like Frank in January, February, March and June, said the Alone chief. The pensioner had previously lived and worked in England and had been divorced for 25 years. The scheme, which was permitted this week by Cork City Council, has already been the subject of objections from dozens of local residents and public representatives. The main concerns are about the impact on the l community, whose population they said would be significantly increased. The number of units originally proposed was 234 but this has been reduced in revised proposals by Moneda Developments Ltd following initial consideration of the plans by the council. The company had also changed the plans from apartments-only to include some houses to provide a more suitable mix for family living. The site backs onto the Blarney St area, where residents are concerned about the impact on their homes. Other issues have been raised about the increased traffic that will be generated by the additional new homes, and the impact on other road users in the area. The final permission is for 182 homes, to be provided through a combination of refurbishment of existing buildings and some new construction on the site. Cork City Council has told the developer it must omit a planned five-storey apartment block and move another one 5m north to protect the sites landscape character, and in the interest of the areas visual and residential amenities. A limit of 206 car parking spaces has been set, and a mobility management plan must be agreed with the council before any residents occupy the scheme, in the interest of traffic safety. Any third-party appeals would require the entire application to be reconsidered by Bord Pleanala, with a report from a planning inspector likely to take several months to compile. The Good Shepherd convent and Magdalene home at Sundays Well were first occupied in the early 1870s, followed soon after by an orphanage and industrial school building. Within a decade, more than 170 women were living there, and the laundry operated until the late 1970s, when about 40 women lived there. Having been owned for a short time by University College Cork in the 1990s, it has been in the ownership of a number of development firms since then. A decade ago, a scheme was permitted for around 200 apartments and townhouses but the works never went ahead. On the citys southside, meanwhile, Cork City Council also granted permission to a large student accommodation scheme which has been the subject of significant opposition from local residents. The project proposed by Lyonshall (Bandon Road) Ltd would see 44 apartments built with 322 bed-spaces. It is planned to develop the scheme on a two-acre site between Lough Road and Bandon Road near UCC. The Irish Air Line Pilots Association, part of Impact trade union, had insisted on a meeting before calling off the strike by its pilot members in Ryanair in order to clarify issues and make progress. However, Ryanair said in a statement: The Impact union promised to call off the strike if Ryanair conceded recognition. Theyve gotten our offer of recognition in writing and were happy to meet them next week, which itself is the first act in recognising Ialpa. The sensible course of action is for Ialpa to meet with Ryanair next Wednesday, but call off the unnecessary threats of disruption to the Christmas flights of thousands of customers. There was widespread surprise that a company so vehemently opposed to unions would issue a statement yesterday morning in which it said it had written to the pilot unions in Ireland, Britain, Germany, Italy, Spain, and Portugal inviting each of them to talks to recognise these unions as the representative body for pilots in Ryanair in each of these countries. It did add the proviso that it would require unions to establish committees of Ryanair pilots to deal with Ryanair issues, as Ryanair will not engage with pilots who fly for competitor airlines in Ireland or elsewhere. Ryanair chief executive Michael OLeary said the airline wanted to remove any worry or concern that they may be disrupted by pilot industrial action next week. If the best way to achieve this is to talk to our pilots through a recognised union process, then we are prepared to do so, he said, adding that recognising unions will be a significant change for Ryanair. Mr OLeary said management will now deal with our pilots through recognised national union structures and we hope and expect that these structures can and will be agreed with our pilots early in the new year. Impact trade union, through the Ialpa, represents those pilots directly employed by the airline who were threatening to strike next Wednesday. On the back of the correspondence from Ryanair, it insisted an immediate meeting between management and the union was now necessary. Impact has indicated its availability to meet with Ryanair management today or at any time over the coming weekend to discuss these matters, it said, just hours before Ryanair confirmed its determination that there would be no meeting before Wednesday. Yesterday, Ryanairs shares dived by more than 7.5%, meaning 1.5bn was instantly wiped from the airlines value as investors tried to get to grip on the costs implications for Ryanair. However, in the context of Ryanair still being valued at around 18bn even after yesterdays shares plunge, the effects may be limited, according to Brian Lucey of Trinity College Dublin. Wishbone, a chicken wings restaurant in Dublin city centre, confirmed that all money taken in on that day will go to charity. Having been open for over a year and walked from Pearse station to Wishbone day and night, Ive seen first-hand the sad reality that men, women, and children are suffering at the hands of living on the streets, said Wishbones James Stimpson on Facebook. I dont have to tell you how cold it is out there, so on Monday, December 18, we will give all money taken in for the day to go to a homeless charity, to be confirmed. Please like and share and come down, day or night on December 18 and spend, spend, spend. You can also drop in a donation. To see this post on Facebook, click here Mr Stimpson posted the comment to Facebook and customers began suggesting charities. The popular restaurant then confirmed that all takings on that day will go to Inner City Helping Homeless. Its CEO Anthony Flynn thanked the restaurant for the unbelievable gesture. Meanwhile, more than 300 volunteers have signed up for the annual Christmas dinner in Dublins RDS. This will be the 93rd dinner to be hosted in the RDS. Around 500 people will be served a traditional three-course dinner in the RDS and a further 3,000 meals will be dispatched. The demand for the takeaway dinners has increased significantly over recent years, reflecting the difficulties experienced by families living within our community and the difficulties experienced within sheltered accommodation to make food available on Christmas Day. We invite all those in need to attend the RDS to celebrate Christmas Day with us, said a spokesman for the event. The sparsely furnished offices of Sundar Pichai stretch across the second floor of the Googleplex in Mountain View, California. On one side of the room, a sofa and chairs surround a coffee table bearing a few figurines, including a wooden dinosaur, the unofficial mascot of the Chrome browser. Dominating the other side is a massive treadmill desk, though Pichai rarely uses it. I find it difficult to walk and type emails at the same time, he says. Im not good at multitasking. Thats a problem, because being chief executive of Google lately has pretty much required world-champion grandmaster multitasking skills. Pichai has to run the worlds second-most-valuable company while managing political attacks and cultural blowups that seem to arrive every week. Since he was appointed Larry Pages successor two years ago, hes had to deal with a staff protest over the presidents immigration policy, a prolonged standoff with advertisers over unseemly videos on YouTube, a record regulatory fine, debates about gender inequality, and a growing sense around the globe that the tech giants Google chief among them are too big, too powerful, and perhaps too careless with the trust that their billions of users have invested in them. Then, of course, theres the matter of fake news. In the past few months, investigators have homed in on Google, Facebook, and Twitter for the role they played in the confusion about what was and wasnt real during an election that may have been swayed by a foreign government. Google, like its Silicon Valley brethren, has turned over evidence to US federal investigators that Russian interlopers bought political ads on YouTube, AdWords, and its other services last year; representatives from each company have already testify before Congress. Theres clearly stuff which shouldnt be happening which happened, so we should fix it, says Pichai, sitting in one of the chairs across from the sofa, which he calls the psychiatrists couch. He sounds a little like he should be lying on it himself. Anytime we make a mistake, its very public for the world to see. A native of Chennai, India, Pichai joined Google in 2004. For a decade he stood out as a loyal and patient product manager, overseeing some of the companys most popular services, such as Gmail, the Chrome browser, and Android. In 2015, his bosses, Page and Sergey Brin, formed Alphabet Inc, a new parent company, and focused their own energies on futuristic endeavours such as self-driving cars, internet transmission balloons, and life extension. They left Pichai in charge of the search and advertising business at Google, which generates more than 99% of Alphabets revenue and all of its profit. Sergey Brin Pichai has used that opportunity to recast Googles mission in the most dramatic way since the search engine went live 20 years ago. Inside and outside the company, hes elevated the role and glorified the promise of artificial intelligence the ability of advanced computers to make independent decisions. Those decisions might be as small as when to flag a calendar appointment, or as consequential as how a multibillion-dollar hedge fund might trade. Either way, AI tends to evoke strong responses from people. To alleviate public anxieties about AI being just another way to kill jobs, Pichai recently embarked on a goodwill journey to the Rust Belt. We understand theres uncertainty and even concern about the pace of technological change, he told an audience in Pittsburgh on October 12, while announcing a digital training initiative and a $1 billion grant to nonprofits that retrain workers. In Pichais office, conversation turns to the tech industrys role in the proliferation of fake news. For example, on the day of the mass murder in Las Vegas, as reports came in that 58 people were killed and hundreds injured, prominent news headlines on Google and Facebook falsely pegged the killer as a Democratic opponent of Donald Trump. Discussing the issue, Pichai deploys the vocabulary of an apologetic CEO thats become de rigueur in Silicon Valley since November last year. He says the word thoughtful 13 times and deeply (feeling, listening, engaging ) six times, proclaiming the need to do better five times. Page and Brin, Googles founders, could often come off as Vulcans cold-hearted calculators who used an engineering mindset to approach the worlds problems. Pichai, though, has the empathy and introspection of Captain Picard (and the beard of Commander Riker). In fact, his likability may be Googles best weapon in its mounting political and business fights. To have someone who exudes sincerity and is not hubristic is a comparative advantage at this time, when a little bit of humility is in order, says Robert Thomson, CEO of News Corp, a persistent Google foe. Dave Girouard, a former Google executive, puts it another way: Good God, he says. They got the right guy at the right time. On a Monday last January, thousands of Google employees walked out of the office for a rally sanctioned by the company. They were protesting Trumps executive order banning travel from seven predominantly Muslim countries. They were also venting the anger that had spread since the election throughout Silicon Valley and among Googles rank and file, which is populated by top computer scientists and engineers from around the world. Dressed in a purple hoodie and sunglasses, Pichai spoke to the staff, summoning his own story as an immigrant and reassuring them that management, too, was wrestling with the implications of the ban and how to counter it. Even though hes now a figure of authority, he managed to harness employees anger rather than become a target of it. He finished with this, as the crowd chanted his name: We all need to learn to reach out and communicate to people from across the country. The fight will continue. Unlike Alphabets executive chairman, Eric Schmidt, a partisan fixture who backed Hillary Clinton, Pichai usually keeps his politics to himself. He frames his actions less as ideological than paternalistic, an effort to protect his 70,000-employee flock. I could feel the companys pain, he recalls. I felt it was my calling to do it. With the speech, Pichai earned some relative peace for about six weeks. Then reporters for the Times of London found ads for big brands such as LOreal parked next to YouTube videos with jihadi and neo-Nazi messages. Whoops. The newspaper contacted the advertisers, who promptly pulled their ad dollars from YouTube. At first Google downplayed the controversy, but it responded after the boycott spread across the Atlantic and global brands such as AT&T and Johnson & Johnson scurried away from any connection with online hate. The episode demonstrated the limits of Googles technology; its vaunted AI was unable to spot hateful or profane material. Pichais defence is, essentially, that the problem is much more difficult than it looks. Where do you draw the line? he asks. Sometimes, depending on what the world values at the moment, you have to redraw that line right then. That may be true from a computer science perspective, but its not terribly reassuring to the companies that pay Googles bills. At a private meeting with anxious ad agencies in September, a Google manager tried to demonstrate the complexity of the issue by referencing a massively popular YouTube music video depicting a violent bank heist, from the artist The Weeknd. Thirty seconds in, a robber pulls out a gun and shoots a security guard in the head. More carnage ensues. The Google manager argued that the video was fictional and comparable to shows on traditional TV, according to two people there. Some advertisers vocally disagreed; their clients would rather not advertise baby products next to high-production-value depictions of homicide. Googles response primarily through the whole event was, Its really hard, says one participant, Rob Bernstein, managing director of Reprise Media. Pichais talk-it-out approach also faces challenges in Europe. In June the EU levied a 2.7bn fine against Google in the first of three antitrust cases, forcing the company to adjust its 79bn-a-year ad business. Sundar Pichai The fine was expected, but Google was caught off guard by a fresh onslaught of accusations of self-dealing in search results. (For the past few years, Google has supplied its own answers to searches for products. People save time but click to other websites less often.) Still, Pichai seems to think he can mollify European commissioner for competition Margrethe Vestager and any trustbusters that come his way. I generally feel like if people talked together more and engaged with each other, it leads to better outcomes, he says. He adds that the company is committed to finding a solution which the European Commission is happy with. Google is still appealing the EU decision, but the static across the Atlantic is another example of how Pichai is increasingly boxed in by regulators, right-leaning critics, left-leaning critics, and sometimes even his own employees. In August, he flew to Nigeria and Europe for Google events, then met his family for vacation in Portugal. Travel is often difficult for Googles boss; his assistants usually bring along a supply of ginger cookies and candies his preferred way to quell motion sickness, according to a former employee. This time, Pichai would need something stronger. Shortly after landing in Portugal, he learned about The Manifesto. James Damore, an engineer in Googles search division, had circulated a document earlier in the summer titled Googles Ideological Echo Chamber that criticised the companys treatment of conservative points of view and its efforts to hire more women in engineering. On August 2, a Wednesday, Damore forwarded the note to an internal email list called skeptics. The next day, Google employees, aghast at his misogynistic line of argument, began tweeting about the memo. By Saturday it was public, and Pichai was on a flight back home to address a growing crisis. The Damore memo set up an agonising choice that positioned two of Googles most important values freedom of expression and employee harmony against each other. Damore had a right to his opinion but had enraged both women and men at Google. Back in the Bay Area, Pichai met with John Hennessy. A former Stanford University president who sits on Alphabets board, Hennessy has become a mentor to many Google executives after the passing last year of longtime adviser Bill Campbell. Hennessy says the episode blew up faster than we thought, but that it was clear what needed to happen. The way he wrote that memo basically, a lot of women at Google felt like he was saying, You dont belong here, he says. On August 7, Pichai fired Damore for violating Googles code of conduct. I was making the decision in the context of Google as a workplace, he says. But I realised it would have impact beyond it. It did. Conservatives lionised Damore as a culture warrior against Big Tech and political correctness. Pichai had to cancel a company all-hands meeting to discuss the drama after employees reported receiving online threats. Tucker Carlson ran several segments on his Fox News show asking if Google was too big. Posters appeared along Los Angeles footpaths showing Steve Jobs and Apples famed motto, Think Different; below was Pichais bearded face and the phrase Not So Much. David Brooks piled on: Sundar Pichai Should Resign As Googles C.E.O., read the headline of his column in the New York Times. Pichai probably didnt figure that defusing political and cultural grenades would be such a big part of the job. But while some critics charged that Google waffled on the issue and let it boil over into a PR nightmare, others saw a surer hand in Damores firing. Scott Galloway, a New York University professor and author of The Four, a critical book about big technology companies, compliments Pichais response. It was a crisp, clear decision; he made it fast, he says. Google would be the scariest company in the world if you didnt believe they had adult supervision. Pichais solution to the gnawing problems of fake news and illicit content that slip through Google artificial intelligence is, no surprise, more artificial intelligence. He thinks humans will succeed in training AI and that itll all be worth the effort. Like other technologists, he believes AI can do far more for both Google and the world, dramatically improving transportation, healthcare, agriculture, and any other field that uses computers. And hes reshaped the company on the premise that the age of AI will usher in opportunities that dwarf even the size of the internet economy. Pichai traces his enthusiasm for AI to the end of 2014, when a team at Google was itching to release an en hanced version of Google Photos. The app used eerily accurate image-recognition tools, automatically tagged pictures, and organised them based on the people who appear in each shot. Pichai, then head of all company products, decided to introduce the app the following May at I/O, the companys annual conference for developers. There he performed whats now a staple of his CEO stagecraft: some deeply technical musings about AI and its implications. In that speech, he spent a full minute in geek mode, explaining how Googles Al-flavoured algorithms can spot a tree frog in a photo, thanks to deep neural nets and mathematical models forming a hierarchical learning system thats 30 layers deep. His minders didnt love the wonky stuff, but Pichai says he insisted. The launch was what he calls the crystallising moment for the new narrative that Google would now be an AI-first company. I felt if you showed how the technology works to make something better, tangibly better for people, he says, its a big thing. It was so big that Pichai devoted all of the companys annual memo to investors to the topic of how AI can do everything from accomplish daily tasks to, one day, make cancer diagnoses and solve climate change. We cant make mistakes And yet, so far, some of the more prominent AI at work in Googles consumer products doesnt exactly impress. In May, for example, the company introduced a feature called Smart Reply, which assesses the emails of harried Gmail users and furnishes canned answers (Im in!). Thats a bit sad because, at best, the feature risks saving users a few seconds while cheapening the quality of their online correspondence. Pichai, naturally, doesnt see it that way. He muses about weaving AI into the Android operating system so that users might get an alert for an urgent calendar appointment from their doctor, for example even if theyve blocked notifications on their phones. You know, he says, Smart Reply in Gmail is actually a very difficult thing to do. Inside Google, Pichais biggest decision has been to set up two divisions cloud computing and hardware with a goal to channel AI into significant technical advances. In the cloud business, his bet is that AI-equipped tools can set Google apart from its main rivals, Amazon and Microsoft. Google recently began offering cloud access to specialised chips designed to enable machine learning. The hope is that even ancient industries can harness the technologys magic. For example, Connecterra, an Amsterdam-based startup, uses Google AI to create digital sensors that farmers can use to monitor their livestocks movement and eating habits. It may take a while for Pichais strategy to pay off, though. Connecterra actually pays Microsoft to rent cloud storage, the main way Google hopes to cash in on its AI tools. And Amazon still dominates the cloud services market, with sales 12 times greater than Googles, according to an estimate by Raymond James & Associates. AI cloud is just very, very nascent, argues Fei-Fei Li, director of the artificial intelligence lab at Stanford, whom Pichai hired as chief scientist for the division. In early October, at an event in San Francisco, Pichai unveiled the Pixel 2, Googles latest smartphone, and a line of other devices with built-in AI smarts. The highlight was the Pixel Buds, a pair of wireless headphones that can help users translate and speak in foreign languages on the fly. Its the realisation of a long-held sci-fi dream, embodied by the universal translator in Star Trek or the Babel Fish in the books of Douglas Adams. If it works, its a product that finally fulfills AIs promise. Computing needs to evolve to where this happens in a more natural, seamless, and conversational way, Pichai said at the event. The company also introduced versions of its Google Home voice-activated speaker. But Amazon appears to have the edge, and not only because it was first to market, or because Alexa, its own AI assistant, performs charmingly well. Amazon also prices its speakers cheaply and recoups its investment by turning device buyers into frequent shoppers. Google has historically stumbled in the difficult business of hardware, despite several multibillion-dollar attempts, including the $12bn acquisition of Motorola Mobility (since sold off for $2.9bn) and the $3.2bn purchase of smart-appliance maker Nest Labs (a division thats widely seen as struggling). In September, Google tried again, spending $1.1bn for around 2,000 engineers from HTC Corp, which assembled the Pixel phone. That deal had been on the back burner for some 18 months, says Rick Osterloh, Googles hardware chief, until he and Pichai decided to proceed. The Pixel 2 and Pixel Buds drew praise, but Google, being Google, somehow managed to mar the moment. Six days after the hardware unveiling, a tech blogger noticed his review unit of Googles miniature speaker was surreptitiously recording everything in his house. Google blamed the bug on a new feature that allows users to activate the device with a tap, then killed the tap function. Another new device, Clips, is a small camera that automatically snaps and sorts photos on its own. This doesnt even *seem* innocent, tweeted Elon Musk, one of Googles most steadfast adversaries. Elon Musk Musk, who was suggesting the device was snooping on users, has stirred general alarm about AI; he thinks computers that make their own decisions and are smarter than people could enslave humanity. During the interview at the Googleplex, Pichais face lights up at the mention of Clips, then darkens when he hears about Musks barb he hadnt seen it. Hes a deep thinker about problems, and I think its right to be concerned about AI, he says, with typical diplomacy. Advances in the tech cant be stopped, so Googles role, he argues, is to be a thoughtful and ethical steward of the technology. None of us have answers yet, which is what Elon is pointing out. If Elon Musk wanted to kvetch directly to Google, hed probably go directly to his old philosophical sparring partner, Larry Page. Which brings up the main thing that sets Pichai apart from most of his CEO peers. Its not his humility, diplomacy, or enthusiasm for AI. Its that he has a boss. Page always managed to delegate the political and managerial messes that Pichai now has to confront. Page is also largely invisible to the media; his last interview was two years ago. (He declined to speak for this story.) Yet he and Brin still control 51% of voting shares in Alphabet. One executive who recently left Google describes Pichais role more as a chief operating officer; another equates it with working for a family company. Hennessy, the Alphabet board member, contests any suggestion that Pichai isnt in charge. Sundar would take any big decision to Larry just to get his views, he says. But Sundar is really running Google, and Larry has doubled down on the Other Bets company jargon for Alphabet units that arent called Google. Waymo, which works on self-driving cars, is an Other Bet, as is Verily, which does biotech. Pichai says he meets with Page about once a week and can call anytime he needs. The biggest thing Larry does for me is to always help me take a long-term perspective, he says. Whats clear is that Pichai is taking on long-standing problems that Page, in all his visionary brilliance, never much cared about. For years, to cite one of many examples, Google had tenuous, often hostile relations with news publishers, who watched with seething rage as their advertising dollars were vacuumed up by digital distributors who paid nothing to produce actual content. Thomson, the News Corp CEO, endlessly voiced those gripes to Google only to feel like a rejected character from a Charles Dickens novel. If you waited for the phone to ring back, he says, youd be Miss Havisham in her wedding dress all those years. But Pichai returns phone calls. Hes working with News Corp and other media companies on subscription tools and has scrapped a rule demanding free articles in search results, which punished news organisations that tried to charge for professionally produced work. Pichai is also confronting the problem of fake news and less credible news sources in a way Google usually doesnt do: by adding more humans. Earlier in the year he appointed a fake news czar, as some call a new product manager for Google News. Pichai says hes also considering promoting vetted news sources in Googles News search results elevating, say, articles in the Las Vegas Review-Journal over posts on the anything-goes bulletin boards 4chan or Reddit. We want to be balanced in making sure a range of perspectives are available, but I think a flight to quality is important, he says. We cant make mistakes. Its a bland statement but coming from a Google executive, its stunning. Silicon Valley executives have generally been dismissive of traditional media outlets and have operated under the assumption that its better to move fast, break things, and, unless absolutely necessary, not ask for forgiveness. But times have changed. As Pichai has learned, Big Tech companies can no longer skate by on faith in their fundamental benevolence. CHARLOTTE Its been three decades since the world found out about the 15 minutes she spent in a Florida hotel room with televangelist Jim Bakker. But Jessica Hahn says its only been in the last two years that shes finally confronted her anger about what happened, and how its affected the rest of her life. She says shes angry at Bakker, founder of the one-time PTL empire near Charlotte, for using his power and his image as a man of God to manipulate her, then a 21-year-old church secretary, into having sex. He just believed that everybody should serve him because he was serving God, she said of Bakker. Shes also angry at herself for being in the hotel room. And for reacting to this experience and the sudden media glare by making maybe not the best choices over the years that followed including posing nude three times in Playboy. Such choices, Hahn said, turned her into pretty much a cartoon character. Hahn said she finds herself identifying with some of the women now coming forward, often telling their stories of sexual harassment and abuse after staying silent about them for years. People used to say, Jessica, you kept quiet for eight years. Why? Well, there were a million reasons, Hahn said. These women coming out now there were a million reasons ... Its like the power position is abused in every lifestyle, whether its politics, religion or business. Hahn, whos 58, attributes her new clarity to a change in lifestyle and locale. After years of living amid the glitz and glamor and all the B.S. of Hollywood, the onetime actress, model and radio host now lives quietly with her husband, whos a movie stunt man, and their animals on a 45-acre ranch an hour north of Los Angeles. In a rare, wide-ranging 50-minute interview with the Charlotte Observer, Hahn also talked about her enduring religious faith and about her conversation with Bakkers equally famous ex-wife, Tammy Faye, shortly before she died in 2007. The Observer requested an interview with Jim Bakker, who now hosts a TV ministry near Branson, Mo. But he was unavailable. Hahn told the newspaper she has a great life now but added, its whats deep down inside that keeps me up at night ... After all these years. So when people go 30-40 years (before speaking out about sexual abuse), I do get it ... Its really settled into my heart and soul what happened and how I allowed things to happen. And how its affected my life overall. Like God walking into the room On Dec. 4, 1980, Hahn said she got a call from Oklahoma City evangelist John Wesley Fletcher, whom she had known from his crusades at the Long Island church where she worked. Fletcher was then a friend of Bakkers and a frequent guest on The PTL Club, a popular hourlong Christian talk show that was broadcast nationally from Fort Mill, S.C., and co-hosted by Bakkers ebullient wife, Tammy Faye. Hahn was a fan of the Bakkers and their show, so she jumped at Fletchers invitation to come to Florida, where Jim Bakker was doing a telethon. The plan, Hahn has said over the years, was for her to meet Bakker and babysit his children. Hahn and Bakker met Dec. 6, 1980, in a hotel room in Clearwater Beach, Fla. In the years since, different versions have been offered about why they met there and what exactly happened. In the 1980s, Fletcher told the Observer he invited Hahn to Florida after Bakker told him he wanted to make his wife jealous. In two December 1984 interviews with the Observer, Hahn said Fletcher led her to expect shed meet Bakker and watch the telethon. Instead, she was taken to the hotel room, where Bakker had sex with her. Looking back, Hahn said the young woman who met with Bakker that day was naive and vulnerable. Its like somebody walks into the room like Jim Bakker and youre in your 20s and youre watching him every day (on TV), she said. Its like Oh my God, this is like God walking into the room. I cant say no. There were also rumors and later reports about hush money paid for a time to Hahn from PTL coffers, though she insists now that anything they think I made, I didnt. For a while, Hahn said she kept silent about what happened. Hahn, who said she was being belittled and being used like a pawn for other people behind the scenes, eventually called the Observer in December 1984. She got on the phone with investigative reporter Charles Shepard, who would anchor the Observers Pulitzer Prize-winning coverage of the scandals financial and otherwise at PTL. In 1987, Bakker offered his own, very different picture of what had happened. His version appeared when the sexual encounter was finally made public in Shepards front-page Observer story about Bakkers resignation from PTL. By then, PTL short for Praise the Lord was one of the largest Christian ministries in the United States, employing about 2,500 people and taking in as much as $158 million a year from a sprawling campus called Heritage USA. The 2,300-acre resort-theme park drew nearly 6 million visitors a year and included a water slide, a steam train, the 501-room Heritage Grand Hotel, Main Street USA, a 400-unit campground, time-sharing chalets and a TV studio/church/auditorium. When Bakker resigned, the then-47-year-old TV host/Pentecostal minister admitted to a sexual encounter seven years before. He referred to Hahn not by name, but as a female confederate who had been part of what he said was a scheme to set him up. I sorrowfully acknowledge that seven years ago in an isolated incident, I was wickedly manipulated by treacherous former friends and then-colleagues who victimized me with the aid of a female confederate, Bakker said at the time. They conspired to betray me into a sexual encounter at a time of great stress in my marital life. Vulnerable as I was at the time, I was set up as part of a scheme to co-opt me and obtain some advantage for themselves in connection with their hope for position in the ministry. Bakkers version still rankles Hahn 30 years later: His first statement was I was set up by a female confederate. No you werent. You asked me to show up in Florida, pretending to take care of your kids. And you came into a hotel room and you had sex with me. I didnt push you away, but you had sex with me. No, you werent set up by a female confederate. You begged another preacher to get you a woman. And I was that woman. I want to say, Cut the crap! ... You set me up.... I was, like, 21 years old. I was really raised in the church. I didnt even know what confederate meant. I didnt even know anything. ... See how I get angry? Bakker served five years in prison after a federal jury in Charlotte convicted him in 1989 on 24 counts of wire and mail fraud and conspiracy. The crime: Defrauding PTLs lifetime partners by overselling free rooms in the Heritage Grand hotel in Fort Mill, S.C. By then, many were joking that PTL was really short for Pass the Loot. He was released from prison in 1994. Two years later, Bakker published a book called I Was Wrong. In its pages, he insisted he was guilty not of bilking any partners, but of living an opulent lifestyle that contradicted Jesus message to love God, not money. In the book, Bakker described his encounter with Hahn as a 15- to 20-minute tryst and wrote that I knew it was wrong. My conscience screamed at me every step of the way. But I stupidly determined to make my wife jealous. Bakker, now 77, is back on TV, leading an End Times ministry in Missouri, focusing more on the future than the past. I wanted to be her During all the drama surrounding the collapse of PTL, Bakkers then-wife, Tammy Faye Bakker, reportedly called Hahn ugly and said that offered her some solace in considering her husbands adultery. Hahn, who appeared in Playboy in 1987 and 1988, has said good things over the years about Tammy Faye Bakker, who changed her name to Tammy Faye Messner after she divorced Bakker and married church builder Roe Messner in 1993. Not long before Tammy Faye Messner died of cancer in 2007, Hahn said the two women talked by phone. She had the biggest heart, Hahn remembered. She goes, Jessica, if I were with you right now, Id hug you. And I just died inside. It was like, Oh my God, what she had to go through. Hahn said she had always looked up to Tammy Faye, for her love of family and even for her looks. When I was younger, I wanted to be her, Hahn said. I really grew up with the Bakkers (on TV), thinking, Id love to be in that family. Theyre always singing and happy. I loved her. I loved her makeup, the stupid makeup. Thats what we did in church: We wore a lot of makeup and big hair. Hahn said she felt guilty when she talked with Jim Bakkers onetime wife during her last days. I felt so ashamed how dare I? Hahn said. Today, I look at families ... and (say) What I wouldnt do to start over and have a family and have children and do everything right and not get involved with all these men and all these stupid fantasies. Hahn said that, through it all, she remains committed to her faith God is still the first and most important thing in my life. The only person I really talk to, she said. My faith is strong ... I still believe in God more than ever. It wasnt his fault. It wasnt his mess. I read with interest the Dec. 9 guest column The legislature threatens judicial independence.I appreciate the opportunity to provide a different perspective and to explain judicial reform efforts in the North Carolina Senate. I am honored to serve on the Senate Select Committee on Judicial Reform and Redistricting. Our charge is to carefully consider all options on how we select judges including the Houses judicial redistricting bill, merit selection models, retention elections, and, if we maintain a system of elections, their frequency and partisan structure. Our committee is studying a possible redrawing of judicial district lines, which have not been accomplished since the early 1960s. Due to population shifts and gerrymandering, many judicial lines have gotten out of whack over time. Legal scholars have told our committee that some of our judicial district lines, if not revised, are subject to constitutional challenge. We are also studying whether we should give voters the opportunity to vote on a constitutional amendment to change from judicial elections to a merit selection appointment process. From 1776 until 1868, North Carolinas judges were appointed by the legislature, rather than the governor. The legislative appointment process resulted in the selection of judges who proved to be exceptional jurists. After the Civil War, a Reconstruction legislature drafted a new constitution that called for judicial elections. North Carolina has held judicial elections from 1868 to the present day. However, for a number of years, attorney groups and others have recommended that we move to a merit selection system for selecting judges. Recently, North Carolinas Supreme Court Chief Justice stated he favors lawmakers giving voters the chance to decide whether the state should move to an appointment process. Some who favor merit selection contend that voters do not have sufficient information to determine which judges are most qualified, and our justice system would benefit if judges do not have to raise money and stump for votes. The committee is taking a comprehensive and deliberative approach to judicial selection. We have received testimony from legal scholars on the history of judicial selection in North Carolina, how other states select judges and recommended best practices in judicial selection. It is inaccurate to assert that the legislature did away with judicial primaries. The 2018 primary was suspended for one year simply because (1) new judicial district lines may not be finalized early enough for the May primary; and (2) there could be a proposed constitutional amendment on the ballot, that if passed, would move us to merit selection and render election unnecessary. If judicial elections remain the selection process after 2018, judicial primaries will be held as before. It is also incorrect to assert that moving back to partisan elections threatens judicial independence. Partisan judicial elections have been the norm for most of our states history of judicial elections. From 1868 until 1996, all North Carolina judicial elections were partisan. Only after North Carolina began electing predominantly Republican judges was there a push to take party affiliation off the ballot. However, even after all judicial offices became non-partisan in 2002, political parties continued to endorse and actively campaign for candidates who embraced their respective judicial philosophies. Thus, true non-partisan elections have never been the reality in North Carolina. By returning party affiliation to the ballot, the legislature followed the approach utilized in state elections for 128 years. In doing so, it provided voters more information than they would otherwise have to determine the worldview of those wishing to serve as judges. While it is the case that a bill was introduced to reduce judicial terms to two years, I do not believe there is majority support for this proposal. Our committee is, however, studying whether it makes sense to have a standard term of office for all levels of judges. Currently, judicial terms are only four years for district judges and eight years for superior court and appellate judges. A standard term that preserves judicial independence and provides for judicial accountability may have merit, but it too would have to be submitted to the people via a proposed constitutional amendment. I hope those interested in judicial reform efforts will attend or follow committee hearings so they can better understand legislative goals, process and direction. Our committee is engaged in a serious and thoughtful dialogue on how best to modernize, reform and strengthen our courts. With more information, perhaps misplaced concerns that judicial independence is in peril can be put to rest. MARSHALL A. MAYS, Winston-Salem Dont underestimate diplomacy Secretary of State Rex Tillerson made the call to engage in diplomatic relations with North Korea. President Trump tweeted in response to these efforts that his first cabinet officer was wasting his time... Trump seems determined to send heck on the head of Kim Jong Un like the world has never seen. What seems contradictory in Tillersons decision to work through diplomacy with North Koreas leader is that he is all for dismantling the State Department with its purpose of implementing the foreign policy of the United States and seeking diplomacy. The writer of the Dec. 1 letter Americas influence speaks eloquently of Tillersons effort to decimate the state department. Indeed, Tillerson wants to gut the department that negotiates treaties and stands as a representative of the United States at the United Nations, yet he seems to recognize the power of speaking with world leaders before acting recklessly. Its another example of the enigma that is the Trump administration. Even if Tillerson is given the boot in the next several weeks, as reported in The New York Times, Trump is likely to continue his policy. He has left hundreds of cabinet positions unfilled. He may even push North Korea too far, and send its unstable leader over the edge. *** CRAIG SCHAUB, Winston-Salem A vision Thank you for the Dec. 7 column For the poor by Katrina vanden Heuvel, outlining the vision of The Poor Peoples Campaign: A National Call for Moral Revival. National and state citizen movements must continue to address poverty, racism and militarism. Of course, local communities have their significant role in addressing realities like income inequality. Heuvel says that 58 million people in our country work for less than $15 per hour. Around 400 of those workers are employed by our City of Winston-Salem. We count on them to keep our public facilities clean and safe, to ensure our parks are ready for our use, to offer our youth opportunities for growth and to care for our public assets. Ive heard the stories of those who have worked for years for our city while scraping by, struggling to make ends meet. Studies show that it takes at least $14.86 per hour for a full-time worker to cover the basics in our city for one adult and one child. Raising the wages of our local public servants to $15 will not solve all problems. But it would be a significant stand in how we chose to support those who are paid by our tax dollars. For about of a percent increase in the annual city budget, we can make a significant impact in the lives of these working families. Lets set a standard in our city for a family wage that offers sustenance and dignity for all our neighbors. *** HARRY R. COOKE, Winston-Salem Unexpected Ah, doth the Journal give unexpected pleasures. Such was the case on the Dec. 11 front page. There we find a story about the shenanigans at Cardinal Innovations, where duplicity and scandal abides (Panel to hear Cardinal update). But we also see a picture of Vincent Ferrante, the most dapper young man I have ever seen at a Christmas tree lot (Fewer trees, higher prices). It occurred to me that we would all be better off if we just put this junior executive in charge at Cardinal; after all, it worked for Richie Rich. Please, young Vince, remember me someday when you are running a company more adroitly than the Scrooges at Cardinal. *** JIM LAKE, Winston-Salem Combating poverty I live below the poverty level as a retiree. It was good to hear earlier this year that there was some concern about our communitys living conditions, which sadly havent improved much at all in years. Our citys poverty rate is above the state average, and Im glad that our elected officials are taking a look at how to remedy that. However, if this rhetoric is to continue to be all talk, lets talk about taking real action by starting with raising wages for city employees. The city should be the first employer to tackle poverty in its own ranks if its trying to take on poverty across the whole city. Greensboro is on track to bring its workers up to $15 per hour by 2020; why cant it happen in Winston-Salem? I think this is an area where were lagging behind other major metro areas. We need to take productive steps by setting an example in how to combat poverty across the community by paying city workers what it takes to get out of poverty.\ Please submit letters online to Letters@wsjournal.com or mail letters to: The Readers Forum, P.O. Box 3159, Winston-Salem, NC 27102. Letters are subject to editing and are limited to 250 words. For more guidelines and advice on writing letters, go to journalnow.com/opinion/submit_a_letter. International war crimes judges will hand down on Friday landmark reparations to former child soldiers conscripted into a Congolese militia about 15 years ago, who were left brutalised and stigmatised by their horrific experiences. Warlord Thomas Lubanga, 56, was found guilty in 2012 at the International Criminal Court (ICC) of abducting boys and girls and press-ganging them into his Union of Congolese Patriots (UPC) in the eastern Ituri region of the Democratic Republic of Congo. He was jailed for 14 years, and has been transferred to a prison in the DR Congo to serve the rest of his sentence. The judges also ruled that Lubanga was personally liable for the compensation due his victims, who at the time of the crimes in 2002-2003 were all under 15, with some as young as 11. But the question of how to calculate the value of a lost childhood, which descended into a fog of violence, bloodshed and chaos, is one that has bedevilled the courts. With the passage of time, many of the victims are now in their 30s and have children of their own. - Lost childhoods - "How do you calculate a lost youth? What it is worth? A million, half a million, five thousand euros, a thousand euros?" lawyer Luc Walleyn asked the tribunal in The Hague during hearings in 2016. Many of the girls forced into the militia's ranks became sex slaves and returned home with babies. The nongovernmental organisation Child Soldiers International, which works to stop children being used in conflicts, said girls they had interviewed in DR Congo recounted "indescribable hardships, loneliness and terror -- including daily threats of death". Many rehabilitation projects have focused on helping victims to become independent financially, by learning to sew or raise cattle. But they have not always proved the most efficient. Being able to finish their schooling was "the most ardent wish of the girls, and the most powerful factor in promoting their social acceptance", the group said in a court submission. "The main issue for these girls were the stigmatisation and rejection when they came back home," Sandra Olsson, project manager for Child Soldiers International, told AFP. "The first thing wasn't the fact that they needed to learn how to sew, to earn a living. The main thing was that neighbours, family, old friends would not talk to them." A public apology by Lubanga, who has never admitted any responsibility, would go a long way towards their reintegration. An apology would "mean the perpetrators take on the blame", Olsson said, highlighting the "huge guilt carried by the girls for what they had been forced to do." - Scapegoat? - The judges will also decide Friday on the number of victims entitled to reparations. Estimates vary, but some say up to 3,000 children may have been recruited into Lubanga's militia. But Lubanga's lawyer, Jean-Marie Biju-Duval, argues that his client should not pay anything. He says that it would be difficult to identify victims and that any payouts risked reviving tensions in Ituri, which has been "overwhelmed by the phenomenon of child soldiers". Lubanga risked becoming "a scapegoat" for all child soldiers, Biju-Duval said. The Trust Fund for Victims, which administers the ICC reparations, has proposed a three-year plan and set aside one million euros ($1.2 million) for projects aimed at "reconciling the victims with their families and affected communities". Lubanga's is the third reparations case to be decided at the ICC. In March, judges awarded $250 each to 297 victims of another Congolese warlord, Germain Katanga. And in August, the court ruled that a Malian jihadist had caused 2.7 million euros in damage when he destroyed several shrines in Timbuktu in 2012. But Liesbeth Zegveld, a legal expert who directs the War Reparations Centre at the University of Amsterdam, questioned how effective collective reparations could be. "If you look at the applicants, almost all of them are after individual reparations," she told AFP. "At the end of the day, that's what is going to empower them. They can decide for themselves about their lives, rather than being dependent on some decision-maker far away." ASHTON Christmas Eve was celebrated early this year in Ashton. Ashtons Polish Heritage Center embraced its home countrys traditions with a Polish Catholic Christmas Eve supper, a Wigilia, on Dec. 3 at the St. Francis Catholic Church Parish Hall. Because it is impossible to get the community together on Christmas Eve and because the event is laborious, event master of ceremonies the Rev. Dave Rykwalder said the center sets its fundraiser every other year on the first day of Advent. The event started in St. Libory soon after the Polish Heritage Center opened its doors in 2000, Polish Heritage Center Museum Manager Phyllis Piechota said. We started having it in different towns and then we had to pack up too much stuff, Piechota said. Then Father said we should have it here, because the museum is here. That stuff included Christmas decorations. On Dec. 3, the stage in Ashton was decorated with a manger, a backdrop painted in a nighttime Bethlehem landscape, an electrically lit star representing the star of David and several Christmas trees. Each place-setting was decorated with fish scales, representing a wish to not go hungry in the new year, and a quarter, a Polish-American custom to wish for prosperity in the new year, Rykwalder said. Also under the tablecloths were bunches of straw, that at one point in the evening, each person grabbed. Theres various types of traditions that they have with pulling the straw under the tablecloth. One is making a special wish for the new year, and then whoever at your table pulls the longest straw without looking, and then see which table has the longest straw, and then your wishes may be granted, Rykwalder said. There were ones that sometimes they would have the single girls draw a straw under the tablecloth and would be predicting who would be the next one to get married. Rykwalder, a retired priest from Grand Island, led the 50-60 participants through the Wigilia traditions. We wanna keep some of these traditions alive, Rykwalder said. The youngest child in the crowd, Connor Rose of Stockham, son of Jeff and Mary Rose, helped start the first tradition of the night. He carried high a star into the parish hall after the first star was sighted in the sky over Ashton. And so, just as the sun sets, the star comes up, thats symbolic, thats when we begin the celebration, Rykwalder said. Rykwalder then read the story of Jesuss birth from the Bible, and a man dressed as St. Nicholas, the inspiration for Santa Claus, told of the first miracle that he performed. He (St. Nicholas) actually had done his first miracle, even before he was a priest, Jeff Koneck of Omaha said. He held his staff while wearing a red miter, green cloak, red suit and brown belt adorned with jingle bells as he portrayed the saint. Before beginning the feast that evening, Rykwalder asked all to break white oplatek wafers, embossed with biblical scenes, with others at their tables. The participants then snapped the wafers, prayed and made well wishes for others at their tables. Theyre an unleavened bread. They remind us of the bread of Jesus, Rykwalder said. His very own body that we take at Mass, although these are consencratedless wafers. Pink oplatek wafers were also available at the tables for purchase. These were used to feed livestock and pets, Rykwalder said. Because it was a reminder that the animals in the manger in Bethlehem were among the very first to greet the newborn Jesus into the world, that they were part of the Christmas celebration, he said. Rykwalder also told the crowd to welcome guests to their Christmas Eve feast. At least one chair sat empty at each table to remind everyone of either a family member who has recently died or to be ready to welcome someone off the street to the Wigilia meal. Because, in fact, that may be Jesus coming to our door, and we have a place at our table for our Lord, he said. As an old Polish saying goes, Rykwalder said, Gosc w dom. Bog w dom, or a guest in the house is God in the house. The Wigilia meal is meatless and is traditionally 12 courses, but was condensed into appetizer, entree and dessert rounds. Because meat was considered a luxury for many years in Europe, Rykwalder said it was considered a sacrifice to eat fish on Christmas Eve. Before the meal, though, people spent the day fasting. In order to prepare for the birthday of the Lord, they were making a sacrifice as he comes into the world, Rykwalder said. During the appetizer round in Ashton, participants savored traditional foods such as pickled herring, sliced beets and borscht, a soup that traditionally includes beets. For the main course, John and Diane Maschka and Mike Chelewski, all of Arcadia, fried fish in the back utility room where grease and the smell of fish permeated the air. The Maschka have been frying the fish for the past three or four Wigilias, John said as he ladled fish fillets in and out of a fryer. Along with the fried fish, the Polish Heritage Center volunteers served foods such as mushroom and cottage cheese filled pierogies, also known as dumplings; sauerkraut and potatoes. The meal finished with a smorgasbord of desserts that ranged from poppyseed rolls to pies and fruit-filled kolaches. Misha Covalt of Kearney said she enjoyed everything she ate, including the pickled herring and sauerkraut. I tried so many foods that I never tried at my grandmothers houses, said Covalt, whose grandfather immigrated to the United States from Poland. I loved everything I tried. To end the festivities, Rykwalder led the people in Polish Christmas carols, the kaledy. He said people would traditionally head off to Midnight Mass after their meals. The Wigilia brought back memories for folks attending the Dec. 3 event. Judene Jakubowski of Ashton said her mom always fried fish each Christmas Eve. So when I heard about the Wigilia, and it was meatless, you know it was fish, she gasped, Oh, my mom always did that. I couldnt believe it. As a Polish Catholic growing up in Detroit, Rykwalder said his family practiced many of the Wigilia traditions. The breaking of the oplatek wafer is always very special, he said of what he looks forward to at each Wigilia. erikadpritchard KEARNEY The former Grandpas Steakhouse may be redeveloped soon. At its regular meeting Friday, the Kearney Planning Commission recommended approval for a request by KAAPA Ethanol Holdings to rezone Block 2 of Lot 1 at Lake Villa Estates at 11 S. Central Ave. to community commercial district. The lot is adjacent to the former Grandpas Steakhouse, which closed in 2013. The company wishes to develop administrative offices on the land, according to city documents. KAAPA also recently acquired Lot 2 of the property, the restaurant, which also is zoned community commercial district. My client intends to develop the lots for a commercial purpose, said Justin Herrmann, an attorney with Jacobsen Orr Lindstrom & Holbrook who represented KAAPA Ethanol. The intent is to develop an administrative office building for KAAPA Ethanol on these premises. In anticipation of some questions regarding the development, unfortunately at this point I cant give the commission any firm details regarding the actual development because we simply dont have those details. KAAPA Ethanol Holdings requested the 2.04-acre property be rezoned from urban residential single-family district to community commercial district so that it would become consistent with Lot 2 of the property. The development will contemplate the demolition and removal of the existing structures on both Lots 1 and 2, Herrmann said. If youre familiar with those lots, theyre old dilapidated buildings that are in need of demolition and/or significant rehabilitation. Its quite an eyesore right now and this is really an opportunity to allow for the redevelopment of this land that would significantly improve that area. On another matter, the city planners also recommended approval for vacation, preliminary and final plat requests by DT Development for Spruce Hollow Estates Seventh, a four-lot commercial development at the northwest corner of 56th Street and 17th Avenue. The property is zoned community commercial district and will remain at that zoning. We have a convenience store that we have that we are looking to put in this location here at the northwest corner of 56th and 17th Avenue, said Craig Bennett of Miller and Associates, who represented DT Development. The closest one from this location is a mile away, so theres really nothing in this neighborhood to serve this region. So, itll be a great amenity and asset to this location. During the meeting, city planners also: - Approved requests by the city for preliminary and final plat requests for Patriot Second Subdivision at the southwest corner of Airport Road and Bellanca Street. The 20.80-acre property is and will remain zoned limited industrial. - Approved rezoning and preliminary and final plat requests by Charlotte Brandt Revocable Trust for BT Acres Subdivision at the northwest corner of 56th Street and Highway 10. The proposed 5.29-acre subdivision is west of the Central Nebraska Veterans Home and Kearney East Expressway. The applicant requested to rezone the property from agricultural district to business park with a planned development overlay district. - Approved a request for a vacation of a 10-foot-wide utility easement located on the west side of Lot 2 of Northeast Industrial Subdivision at 2827 E. 39th St. @AmandaPush LINCOLN A coalition of Nebraska newspapers and broadcasters is going to court to fight a decision by state prison officials to withhold public records that identify its execution drug supplier. Media of Nebraska Inc. filed a complaint in intervention Friday intended to compel the Nebraska Department of Correctional Services to release government records associated with the supplier of lethal injection drugs. Corrections officials have ignored requests for the records from the Lincoln Journal Star, The World-Herald and the ACLU of Nebraska. Prison officials have released such records in the past but have withheld them now for reasons they have refused to fully explain. In Fridays legal filing, Media of Nebraska argued that both concealing the records and failing to provide a detailed rationale for the decision to withhold the records violate the Nebraska Public Records Act. When asked Friday whether the public has a right to know the information, Gov. Pete Ricketts said he believes the law allows the records to be withheld. It specifically says in there we dont have to disclose those things, Ricketts said. Corrections officials notified death-row inmate Jose Sandoval on Nov. 9 that they had obtained four drugs they intend to use for Nebraskas first execution in 20 years. After a 60-day notice period, the Attorney Generals Office can ask the Nebraska Supreme Court to issue a death warrant for Sandoval, who spearheaded a 2002 bank robbery attempt in Norfolk that left five people dead. The complaint in intervention asks Lancaster County District Judge Jodi Nelson to order the Corrections Department to allow access to the records. It was submitted as part of a lawsuit against Corrections by the ACLU, which alleges similar violations of the open records law. The media organization is backed by the Nebraska Press Association and the Nebraska Broadcasters Association. Media of Nebraska advocates for public access to government meetings and records in the courts and the Legislature. While the ACLU opposes the death penalty, Media of Nebraska takes no position on capital punishment. Its member news organizations hold editorial positions on both sides of the death penalty debate, but representatives say they are unified in their support of public access to governmental records as required by state law. The people of Nebraska spoke loud and clear at the ballot box last year that the death penalty needed to be saved, said Allen Beermann, a former Nebraska secretary of state who is executive director of the Nebraska Press Association. Our only interest is to make sure any execution is done through an open, aboveboard and legal process. The states attempt to import lethal drugs from an overseas broker in 2015 was unsuccessful, and the broker refused requests for a refund of $54,400 in public funds. In addition, then-U.S. Attorney Deborah Gilg said the states effort to import one of the drugs was illegal because it had been banned by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. World-Herald staff writer Paul Hammel contributed to this report. AXTELL If you have Santa Lucia, they will come. Thats what Shirley Ann Nelson says about the annual Santa Lucia celebration at Bethany Evangelical Lutheran Church, which was held for the 39th year Dec. 9. People always come, no matter what. One year there was heavy snow, and I looked out the door thinking no one would be coming, but people were arriving. We only had to cancel it once, for a blizzard, she said. Nelson chaired the event for more than 30 years. She finally handed the reins to her daughter-in-law Elma Nelson last year, but she still shimmers with memories of the beauty of the pageant and the way it brings people together. The Feast of Saint Lucy is celebrated in Sweden every year on Dec. 13. It honors a Sicilian woman who was martyred in 305 for refusing to renounce her Christian beliefs. She has, legend says, performed miracles ever since. The oldest daughter in a family dresses as Santa Lucia in a white dress and a lighted crown and serves coffee and pastries to her parents and siblings. Last Saturday, that was replicated in the social hall at Bethany Evangelical Lutheran with cookies, coffee, choirs, carols, cozy lights and more. Morgan Miller, 15, portrayed Santa Lucia for the second time in three years. Wearing a white dress, a red sash and a crown of lush greenery lit by battery-operated candles, she circulated around the tables offering cookies and pastries to the 120 attendees. She was assisted by costumed children called basket carriers. They were Lexie Anderson, Londyn Johnson, Lucas Bergstrom and Logan Strolberg. They distributed dancing pigs, or tiny red and white mints known as Polkagrisar, to guests. Behind the scenes, six women were busy in the kitchen. Four others, wearing white blouses, long black skirts and white holiday caps, poured coffee into tiny glass cups. Scrumptious plates of cookies, baked by seven church women, sat out, too. In the background, a CD played St. Lucia music from Sweden. A bit after 9 a.m., the lights dimmed, Amy Nelson, Shirleys granddaughter, welcomed the crowd. The Rev. Nancy Cole, the churchs interim co-pastor, gave a devotion, and the Bethany Men sang Santa Lucia. For the 39th time, the festivities were underway. Santa Lucia was started at Bethany in 1978 by church members Gwen Abrahamson and Barb Leaf, wife of the pastor. It was a womens fellowship event held on a Wednesday afternoon in the church basement, which served as the social hall then. Women set up card tables and made red and green tablecloths for them. Santa Lucia, basket carriers and the Star Boy, wearing a red cap with a star on it, were part of the show. At first, it was simply an open house with a bit of music, but everyone wanted to stay and hear the program, Nelson said, so they tinkered with it to add social time between the songs. The costumes were made by hand. They made a plain white shift modeled after a picture of a costumed Santa Lucia sent by a church members relative in Sweden, but it didnt always fit the Santa Lucia portrayer. Today, Santa Lucia wears a white acolytes robe that belongs to the church, with a red sash. The crown has evolved over the decades, too. The first Santa Lucia wore a crown lighted by candles. Buckets of water waited close by in case her hair or clothing caught fire during the pageant, Nelson said. Then Gwens husband made a Styrofoam crown and covered it with green tape. Gwen poked holes in it and used Pen-Lites with batteries for the candles, Nelson said. That was eventually replaced by a crown made by a Hildreth woman. The crown used today is ordered on line. Church women perfected every detail. Nelson made a dress and wreath and created a Santa Lucia doll from an American Girl doll named Kirstin, a Swedish immigrant. She stands on a table in the church foyer. Nelsons sister, LaDonna Knapp, made accessories. Church women made the servers white aprons. Twenty years ago, Nelson also made the greeters vests and hats and the lacy white aprons worn by the servers. Last year, Joan Jelden made new childrens costumes. Gradually, old costumes are put away and new people bring new ideas, Elma said. Every summer, Nelson would choose a Santa Lucia from among the teenagers in the church. Id call in the summer to make sure they mark their calendars, she said. Kids are so busy these days. As the years passed, the event was moved to Saturday morning so everyone in the church could come. The second Saturday of December was chosen because other area churches had events on the first Saturday. The church put notices in newspapers in Kearney, Holdrege, Franklin and church bulletins in the area. They would decorate the night before, but now we decorate on Wednesday night because people are so busy. The men help, too, Nelson said. In the past, Nelson handled every pageant detail, but since Elma took over, June Wiese has headed the kitchen crew, and retired music teacher Jan Schneider puts together the program. Schneider schedules a brief performance every 15 or 20 minutes because people tell me they dont have enough time to visit. Brief readings are included, too. Performers come from the church and beyond. This year, Carrie Veal, a teacher in Holdrege, played carols on her flute. Bailey Rogers, a seventh grader from Minden, sang two carols. We heard her sing last April and were impressed, Schneider said. Last-minute adjustments are often necessary; this year, guitarist Joe Lundeen had a sudden illness and could not play. Nelson was at the pageant Saturday visiting with friends, smiling, listening. I was always too busy to visit with people, but now I can, she said. She used to ring at bell at the beginning of the event. This starts the Christmas season, she said. About 800 dictionaries were distributed to third-graders in Kearney Public, Amherst, Elm Creek, Gibbon, Pleasanton, Ravenna, Shelton, Zion Lutheran and Faith Christian schools. Each student receives his or her own dictionary, published especially for third-grade students, to keep. The Dictionary Project began in 2006 when Rotary Internationals then-President Bill Boyd asked all Rotary Clubs worldwide to focus on literacy that year. Since then, more than 7,100 dictionaries have been presented to third-grade students in Kearney and Buffalo County, according to a news release from Kearney Dawn Rotary. CORRECTS SPELLING OF LAST NAME TO LOCKWOOD, NOT LOCKWOD - This Dec. 5, 2017, photo shows Caasi Lockwood sits on Santa's lap in Saint Michael, Alaska, a remote island community off the state's western coast in the Bering Strait. The Alaska National Guard visited the Bering Strait community as part of its annual Operation Santa Claus, delivering Santa and Mrs. Claus and presents to rural Alaska communities. (AP Photo/Mark Thiessen) We're always interested in hearing about news in our community. Let us know what's going on! Go to form Environment Minister Catherine McKenna is seen on the shore of Lake Ontario in Toronto on Friday, Dec. 1, 2017, where she made a Great Lakes water-quality funding announcement. Environment Minister Catherine McKenna says a national price on carbon won't be imposed on any province for at least another year. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Colin Perkel House Ways and Means Committee Chairman Rep. Kevin Brady, R-Texas., speaks to reporters on Capitol Hill in Washington, Friday, Dec. 15, 2017, on the progress of an agreement on a sweeping overhaul of the nation's tax laws. (AP Photo/Susan Walsh) FILE - In this Jan. 17, 2017 file photo, state Rep. Dean Westlake, D-Kotzebue, talks with another legislator during a break in the opening session of the Alaska Legislature in Juneau, Alaska. Staff for Westlake, who was accused by several women of inappropriate behavior, hand-delivered his resignation letter to the House speaker's office on Friday, Dec. 15, 2017. (AP Photo/Mark Thiessen, File) 1 of 4 See in pics cute fight between Squirrel & bird for nut This adorable wild red squirrel thought it had made an ingenious hiding place for its nuts: inside a snowball. However, a great tit soon sussed him out, and flew up and plucked the nut right out of the snowball the squirrel was holding in its paws. The poor squirrel was left stunned, and with nothing but an empty snowball, as the bird flew off with the food. The bird and the red squirrel were seen in a forest clearing in Rostov, Russia. The red squirrel grabs one of the snowballs with a hidden seed inside, but the great tit also wants a piece. Read More... ANCHORAGE, Alaska, Dec 15 (Reuters) - The state of Alaska will receive hundreds of millions of dollars in a settlement with oil companies over the value of North Slope crude oil shipped through the Trans-Alaska Pipeline (TAP), officials announced. The settlement between Alaska and the companies that own the 800-mile oil artery concerns transportation tariffs charged by the pipeline owners between 2009 and 2015. Alaska claimed that the Alyeska owner companies, including BP, ConocoPhillips, ExxonMobil, Koch Industries and Unocal, overstated the tariffs and improperly devalued the oil delivered by the pipeline, thus reducing state income. "This settlement is a great result for the State," Alaska Attorney General Jahna Lindemuth said in statement. "It creates certainty going forward, avoids future litigation, and will provide additional taxes and royalties -- bringing needed money to the state treasury." The settlement was filed Friday with the U.S. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission and the Regulatory Commission of Alaska (RCA), said Chief Alaska Attorney General John Ptacin. It is subject to FERC and RCA approval, which state officials hope will happen by next spring, he said. The settlement resolves multiple disputes over the time period. "There's about 40 rate cases. We're settling all of those cases in this settlement agreement," Ptacin said. The terms allow the state to retain $224 million in already collected revenues and grant the state an additional $165 million in oil revenues. Other terms require the companies to exclude from any tariff calculations approximately $625 million that the owner companies spent on "strategic reconfiguration" for TAPS operator Alyeska Pipeline Service Co. Terms also include a methodology for calculating transportation tariffs through 2021. The settlement resolves complaints the oil companies filed in Washington, D.C. and Alaska courts that challenged past FERC and RCA rulings, Ptacin said. Much of the disagreement stemmed from Alyeska's strategic reconfiguration project, which was aimed at streamlining operations, increasing automation and reducing costs in a time when the pipeline is carrying reduced oil volumes. The state argued that the owner companies botched the project and added costs that should not be used to reduce the value of North Slope crude or the revenues derived from that crude. The state prevailed on that point, Ptacin said. Disputes also concerned property taxes and how they would be treated in the tariff calculations, he said. Also parties to the settlement are Anadarko, Tesoro, Flint Hills and Petro Star Inc., which shipped oil through the pipeline but held no ownership shares. Those companies generally sided with the state in the tariff disputes, Ptacin said. Settlement: State's brief: <^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Settlement: State's brief: ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^> (Yereth Rosen; editing by Clive McKeef) SAO PAULO, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Brazil's state-controlled oil company Petroleo Brasileiro SA , or Petrobras, produced 2.13 million barrels of oil per day on average in Brazil in November, 1.5 percent less than in October, the company said in a securities filing on Friday. Petrobras said the fall was mainly caused by a scheduled interruption of operations at the FPSO Cidade de Niteroi, based in the Marlin East field in Campos basin, for maintenance. Natural gas output in November fell 2.3 percent from October to 78.4 million cubic meters/day, for the same reason. (Reporting by Marcelo Teixeira; Editing by James Dalgleish) Disclaimer: The views expressed in this article are those of the author and may not reflect those of Kitco Metals Inc. The author has made every effort to ensure accuracy of information provided; however, neither Kitco Metals Inc. nor the author can guarantee such accuracy. This article is strictly for informational purposes only. It is not a solicitation to make any exchange in commodities, securities or other financial instruments. Kitco Metals Inc. and the author of this article do not accept culpability for losses and/ or damages arising from the use of this publication. Close Get email notifications on {{subject}} daily! Your notification has been saved. There was a problem saving your notification. {{description}} Email notifications are only sent once a day, and only if there are new matching items. #Pentagon N. Korean missile launches destabilize region: Pentagon North Korean missile launches continue to destabilize the region, a Pentagon spokesperson reiterated Thursday, soon after Pyongyang resumed its ballistic missile testing. North ... A poster of Ko Joon-hee, 5, who disappeared in Jeonju, North Jeolla Province, on Nov. 18. Ko is 110 centimeters tall and weighs 20 kilograms with short curly hair. Ko has single eyelids and eyes that squint. Anyone who finds her or knows of her whereabouts, call 112 or 182. / Yonhap By Bahk Eun-ji Police are conducting a massive hunt in search of a five-year-old girl who has been missing for almost a month from Jeonju, North Jeolla Province. 190 police officers are searching for the girl, Ko Joon-hee, who has a developmental disorder. She disappeared from her neighborhood in Deokjin-gu, Jeonju, near Kirin Mountain, when her grandmother left the house where they live at 12:00 p.m. on Nov. 18. The girl's mother said she didn't report the child's disappearance because she thought Ko's father had taken her. Ko's parents are separated and the girl has lived with her mother. Ko's mother reported her missing on December 8. So far, the police have not found any trace of the child. President Moon Jae-in and first lady Kim Jung-sook pay a silent tribute to the bust of indepdent fighter Kim Koo at the former Korean provisional government building in Chongqing, Saturday. / Yonhap By Kim Rahn CHONGQING South Korean President Moon Jae-in visited Korea's former provisional government building during the 1910-45 Japanese occupation of the country, in Chongqing, Saturday, the last day of his state visit to China. It was the first time for a South Korean president to visit the place, which was used between January and November of 1945, while Moon's predecessors have visited another former provisional government building in Shanghai that was used from 1919 to 1932. He noted that the Constitution states South Korean receives the mantle of the provisional government. "So 2019 will be the 100th anniversary of the March 1 Independence Movement, the establishment of the provisional government, and the foundation of the Republic of Korea," the President said. "For almost 100 years of the nation's foundation, we haven't properly honored the provisional government. So we plan to set up a memorial hall for it in Seoul." Moon also said South Korea and China had earlier agreed to restore the former site of the general headquarters of the independence army of Korea, which is also located in Chongqing, adding he and his Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping reconfirmed the agreement during their Thursday summit. Later in the day, Moon talked with Chen Min'er, secretary of the Communist Party of Chongqing, and they agreed to resume the restoration project soon. He also talked with descendants of former independent fighters living in Chongqing, and offered gratitude to their effort to preserve the building. One of them was Lee So-sim who urged both the Korean and Chinese governments to restore and preserve the building in the early 1990s when it faced demolition. Through such efforts, the place was finally restored in 1995. Moon and first lady Kim Jung-sook also paid a silent tribute and offered flowers before the bust of the late independent fighter Kim Koo there. Korea's provisional government was first set up in Shanghai in April of 1919, and moved to several locations in China. It moved to Chongqing in September of 1940, and the building was used from January to November of 1945. Korea was liberated from Japan in August that year. The Chongqing building is the largest among the remaining four provisional government buildings in China. South Korean President Moon Jae-in shakes hands with Chen Min'er, secretary of the Communist Party of Chongqing, in the Chinese city, Saturday. / Yonhap By Kim Rahn CHONGQING South Korean President Moon Jae-in has called for South Korea and China's joint efforts in expanding economic cooperation with other nations ranging from Asia to Europe. He made the remarks Saturday in an opening ceremony of a business forum in Chongqing, which is one of key regions in Chinese President Xi Jinping's "One Belt, One Road" initiative which seeks to link China with Southeast Asia, Central Asia and Europe. Moon has also pushed for the "New Northern Policy," which seeks economic cooperation and more exchanges among South Korea, Russia and other Eurasian countries, and the "New Southern Policy," linking South Korea, Southeast Asian nations and India. "During the summit, I and Xi agreed to actively seek cooperation to connect China's initiative and South Korea's two policies," Moon said. "I believe linking the projects will help realize peace and co-prosperity of the region." Moon said he would support Korean and Chinese companies' joint business projects to build other countries' infrastructure. He called for the need to bolster trades and investments between the two nations and with other countries in the region, adding the involved countries will have to be equipped with international standards in customs and quarantine. Saying South Korea would strengthen cooperation with China's local governments, Moon said, "Chongqing is the key region of the One Belt, One Road initiative with 10 percent of annual growth, showing China's limitless potential for growth." About 240 South Korean companies are operating in the city, he noted. After the forum, he had a lunch with Chen Min'er, secretary of the Communist Party of Chongqing who is said to be one of the country's next-generation leaders. Moon and Chen talked about expansion of cooperation between South Korea and Chongqing, restoration of remains of Korea's independence movement in the city, and assistance for South Korean residents and companies there. They agreed to resume the project to restore the former general headquarters of the independence army of Korea, which was in the city. South Korea and China had agreed on the restoration under Moon's predecessor, Park Geun-hye, but the work has been suspended since the two nations had dispute over the former's deployment of a U.S. anti-missile system. President Moon Jae-in leaves a Beijing Hyundai Motor factory in Chongqing, China, Saturday, during his state visit. Hyundai Motor Vice Chairman Chung Eui-sun is on his right. / Yonhap By Kim Rahn CHONGQING President Moon Jae-in inspected the Beijing Hyundai Motor Chongqing factory, a joint venture of South Korea's Hyundai Motor and China's BAIC Group, Saturday, the last day of his state visit to China. He encouraged local workers there, and had a meeting with heads of the companies' subcontractors that are also operating there. Chongqing is China's largest production base of vehicles. The Hyundai factory, which can make 300,000 vehicles a year, began producing the all new Reina, a subcompact car, in August. Of about 850 workers at the factory, 835 are Chinese. While looking around the production line with Hyundai Motor Vice Chairman Chung Eui-sun, Moon talked with about 10 workers. "South Korea and China are trying their best to make cars that will satisfy Chinese customers," one worker told Moon, who replied, "I hope you conquer the Chinese auto market." The President appreciated the South Korean subcontractors' efforts to pioneer the western Chinese market. "The government will provide support so Chongqing can be a new land of opportunities for Korea's auto industry," he said. BAIC Group Chairman Xu Heyi said the joint venture had five factories in three regions in China. "Beijing Hyundai Motor will further improve, along with BAIC and Hyundai Motor's global strategies and brand competitiveness," he said. SPECIAL REPORT'I was falsely accused of theft': foreign entertainer recalls painful memories of bullying by Korean agency This editorial appears in the December 15, 2017 issue of Executive Intelligence Review. Kesha Rogers Declares Her Independent Bid for the 9th CD of Texas [Print version of this editorial] On Dec. 7, Kesha Rogers announced her candidacy as an Independent for the 9th Congressional District of Texas, held since 2005 by Democratic Congressman Al Green. The 9th CD serves almost 800,000 in the southwestern portion of the greater Houston area. In a video statement announcing her campaign, Rogers calls out Representative Greens recent resolution to impeach President Trump as grandstanding, and doing nothing to address the true needs or interests of the people of the 9th District. In an interview today, Rogers sketched the main planks of her campaign as follows: View full size EIRNS Kesha Rogers There has been no real economic upturn in the lives of many of the people of the 9th District since the 2008 financial collapse, and many in the District remain trapped in brutal poverty, gang violence, and drugs. On the national level, Wall Street has continued the same policies which led to the 2008 collapse and, throughout the world, those in the know behind closed doors, whisper that another collapse is imminent. We continue to suffer from the neglect of necessary infrastructure which created the tragedy known as Hurricane Harvey. We are provided no compelling vision of the future, and the necessary scientific and other forms of education which must accompany that, for our youth. Around the world in China, an entirely different perspective for the future is being brought into being by the great One Belt One Road project, the largest infrastructure project ever undertaken by mankind. Whole new cities are being engineered and built. High speed rail takes citizens across great distances in minimal times. Manufacturing is accomplished on modern platforms. Space exploration has been made a priority. Most importantly, the people are optimistic about the future; new ideas are the subject of impassioned debate and discussion. This is a project long envisioned and campaigned for by Lyndon and Helga LaRouche. President Trump, who Congressman Green wants to impeach, is exploring how the United States can benefit from this Great Project. West Virginia, for example, has just received an $83.7 billion investment package as the result of President Trumps negotiations with his friend, President Xi Jinping. Houstons Mayor has also recently traveled to China seeking similar types of investment. I am announcing my candidacy for the 9th CD of Texas to provide leadership and address needed solutions to the problems faced not just by the citizens of this district, but by the nation as a whole. Many of you know that this is the reason for my past campaigns and why I achieved significant number of votes in winning two primaries for Congress and forcing a runoff in a U.S. Senate Campaign. I stood for the space program that President Obama abandoned. I stood for fundamental investment in building the cities and infrastructure of the future. I stood for reintroducing science, classical forms of music and culture, and putting discovery into the education of our young people. I stood for figuring out how to create a new human renaissance to ensure that all citizens will have productive jobs. Nobody presently in Washington is articulating anything near the solutions we need or, worse, they continue the same failed policies of endless war, economic bailouts, and partisan gridlock. Nobody in the U.S. Congress in either party is articulating a positive vision for the position of the United States in the world. The time has come for someone to step forward and declare that the U.S.A. must join with the international Belt and Road Initiative led by China, and launch a bold new era of rapid scientific and cultural advancea new era that puts our people back to work, and builds up a future we can be proud of right here. As a Congresswoman, I will be uniquely situated to carry this fight to Washington, D.C. to ensure that my constituents can be optimistic once again, as they create a better future. That is why I am announcing my candidacy as an independent for the 9th Congressional Districtto provide a voice of sanity and optimism for the future, over the screams and wails of party hacks in their indefensible failure before the American people. A look back at the very tumultuous yet culturally productive year that was 2017. The joy of The Nutcracker. And why too much Bach is never enough. Im Carolina A. Miranda, staff writer at the Los Angeles Times, with the weeks top arts and culture stories: 2017 IN REVIEW We have come to the years end! The Times culture team rounds up the best and the worst of the arts in 2017: For Times theater critic Charles McNulty, 2017 was a year overrun with theatrical flotsam and jetsam. But individual performers Bette Midler, Laurie Metcalf and Bruce Springsteen helped make up for it. Los Angeles Times Advertisement Times art critic Christopher Knight laments the growing dominance of the hyper-aggressive art market. He also recalls L.A.s 10 best museum exhibitions, which included exquisite shows on painters Kerry James Marshall and Giovanni Bellini. Los Angeles Times Architecture critic Christopher Hawthorne surveys the years design highlights, which include the second Chicago Architecture Biennial, the work of architects contained in Pacific Standard Time: LA/ LA, and Hamburgs new concert hall, the Elbphilharmonie. Los Angeles Times Herzog & de Meurons Elbphilharmonie concert hall in Hamburg, Germany. (Franziska Krug / Getty Images ) When it comes to classical music in L.A., critic Mark Swed says the state of the union is strong, with countless performances to draw from. He lauds the Los Angeles Philharmonics Gustavo Dudamel as conductor of the year, while John Adams is his composer of the year. Thats just for starters; he singles out two Ingmar Bergman operas, Yuval Sharons staging of Annie Gosfields War of the Worlds opera, violinist Gidon Kremer, the Tuesdays@Monk Space music series and more. Los Angeles Times I contributed my own essay on how 2017 has shaped up to be the year in which protesters have demanded the removal of works from high-profile arts institutions such as the Whitney Museum, the Walker Art Center and the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Many critiques emerge out of art institutions historical blind spots. But the debate threatens to limit the freedom with which artists conceive and experiment. Los Angeles Times A historical protest for context: demonstrators wearing masks of LACMA curator Maurice Tuchman in 1981. (Cyrena Chang / For The Times ) SEASON OF NUTCRACKER Seven years ago, choreographer Alexei Ratmansky created a new version of The Nutcracker for American Ballet Theatre. It is, writes Times contributing reviewer Laura Bleiberg, already an unreserved classic. And its at the Segerstrom Center for the Arts, with rotating casts of children and adults including Misty Copeland, who makes appearances as the Princess in several shows, including Saturdays. Los Angeles Times The Miami City Ballet has brought George Balanchines 1954 version of The Nutcracker to the Music Center one with impressive scale: 45 adults, 60 children, as well as an orchestra and chorus. The staging can be dowdy, but the ballet remains indispensable, writes reviewer Lewis Segal. In an imperfect world, an imperfect Balanchine Nutcracker is still cause for celebration. Los Angeles Times BACH TIMES TWO Mark Swed took in a pair of Bach performances in the course of a single day. This included the composers Christmas oratorio, performed by the Bach Collegium Japan at the Segerstrom Concert Hall, followed by a rare performance of Bachs motets by the Los Angeles Master Chorale at Walt Disney Concert Hall. You cant go wrong with Bach, writes Swed. Any time. Any place. Performed in just about any cockamamie way. Los Angeles Times Swed also took in an an unflinchingly ferocious performance of Prokofievs Sixth Symphony led by guest conductor Xian Zhang, also at Disney Hall. Zhang, Swed writes, treated the composition written during World War II as a newsreel with the marching armies and the vistas of devastation. She amplifies the threat and underscores the danger. Los Angeles Times Plus, because theres never enough Bach: Times reviewer Richard S. Ginell reviews the Los Angeles Chamber Orchestras cycle of all six wondrous Brandenburg Concertos. Los Angeles Times 29 MARKETING OPPORTUNITIES L.A.s latest photo opportunity? Refinery29s 29Rooms installation, which occupies a tent in a downtown parking lot. Times contributing reviewer David Pagel reports that this combination of artist/corporate/nonprofit collaboration is, above all, marketing. To snap a selfie in front of any of these installations is to provide free advertising to companies far more powerful than you, he writes. But its not really free advertising. The corporate sponsors have paid Refinery29 to get their products into your pictures. So youre actually working for Refinery29. And you have paid, rather handsomely, for the privilege. [Insert flame emoji here.] Los Angeles Times Alexa Meade in her 29Rooms installation, Become the Masterpiece. (Robert Gauthier / Los Angeles Times ) THE NEW URBAN LANDSCAPE It was a year of fire and flood for American cities. Christopher Hawthorne looks at how our volatile climate is shaping the American landscape. Thanks to the combination of climate change and several decades of American overconfidence about planning and land use, he writes, were on the doorstep of an era when dramatic disasters, floods and wildfires chief among them, threaten to become routine. Los Angeles Times Homes on the Pacific Ocean between Solimar and Faria Beaches north of downtown Ventura as the Thomas Fire burns. (Al Seib / Los Angeles Times ) DIVINE POOP The Getty Museums Golden Kingdoms exhibition brings together the luxurious crafts of pre-Columbian civilization in the Americas. The Times Vera Castaneda unearths some of the stories behind the works: of the gold-and-greenstone necklace that the Aztec leader Moctezuma gave to Spanish conquistador Hernan Cortes and the rectangular jade plaque that began life in present-day Guatemala. But the most interesting tidbit? The Aztec view of certain precious metals. Take the Aztec word for gold, teocuitlatl, which also means divine excrement, writes Castaneda. The Aztecs believed that when the sun crossed the underground, it deposited gold nuggets that later emerged in rivers. Los Angeles Times A 7th century Moche ear spool made of gold, turquoise and wood in Golden Kingdoms. (Juan Pablo Murrugarra Villanueva / Getty Museum ) SELF HELPS PERMANENT STATUS The Los Angeles City Council has voted to approve an $825,000 funding commitment to help arts nonprofit Self Help Graphics buy its Boyle Heights building. Los Angeles Times An artist works on a project at Self Help Graphics in Boyle Heights. (Irfan Khan / Los Angeles Times ) A HOLIDAY BEAST The holiday panto Beauty and the Beast A Christmas Rose lands at the Pasadena Civic Auditorium on Christmas Eve. The Times Deborah Vankin spoke with one of the shows stars, Jonah Platt (brother of Tony winner Ben), who takes on the role of the Beast. It is, he says, a lot of fun to play a big bombastic animal-man! Los Angeles Times IN OTHER NEWS Bob Seidemann, who took iconic photos of 1960s-era musicians such as Janis Joplin and the Grateful Dead, has died at age 75. Los Angeles Times Artforum magazine has filed a motion to dismiss the sexual harassment suit against former publisher Knight Landesman. ARTnews Financial writer Felix Salmon combs through the documents that map out why the Berkshire Museum decided to deaccession its most priceless works. Artnet Activists protest the controversial deaccession of works at the Berkshire Museum. (Gillian Jones / AP ) The Museum of Contemporary Art Los Angeles and the Getty Conservation Institute are teaming up to do conservation work on an important Jackson Pollock drip painting in the museums galleries as a way of engaging the public on conservation issues. The Art Newspaper Getty CEO James Cuno reflects on the roots of the Getty Center on the institutions 20th anniversary. The Iris In other Getty news, the Getty Research Institute has acquired conceptual artist Mary Kelleys archive. ARTNews Reviewing Apple Park from the outside in: Critic Alexandra Lange examines Norman Fosters Bay Area HQ from a distance, since the company has been reluctant to admit architectural critics. Curbed After many delays and speculation, a ballet about Rudolf Nureyev opens in Moscow. New York Times Rudolf Nureyev, above in a 1991 photo, is the subject of a new ballet that just debuted in Moscow. (Remy de la Mauviniere / AP ) Houstons theaters begin to make a comeback after Hurricane Harvey. NPR Golden Globe-nominated star Chrissy Metz of This Is Us fame will appear in Neil LaButes Fat Pig at the Geffen Playhouse in May. Los Angeles Times A story on the feminist artists who made boundary-breaking art about sex and are just beginning to be recognized for it. (Expect some racy images on the jump.) T Magazine AND LAST BUT NOT LEAST Eduardo Arenas of Chicano Batman has released a retro-fabulous Christmas cumbia. Si, senor. Mitu Sign up for our weekly Essential Arts & Culture newsletter carolina.miranda@latimes.com @cmonstah Artists light shines on Regarding Beloved sculpture moved without notice [Nov. 30]: My first reaction when I read Carolina Mirandas feature article about the lovely, iconic street lights was, How wonderful! They are still in existence. My primary reason for writing this letter is to salute Sheila Klein and to encourage her to stay the course, so that generations that follow will not be lamenting (too late) the disappearance of another Los Angeles treasure. Advertisement From my aged perch (Stanford Class of 1952), I can fervently assure younger folk that as they age, they will comprehend and accept the recognition of our shaping by our past personal and community histories. That knowledge is not only reassuring and fascinating but also can help future generations in preventing some time-wasting mistakes. Heres to you, Ms. Klein, along with vigorous applause to Carolina Miranda for her mesmerizing feature. Vilma Kennedy Pallette? Santa Clara The maestros priorities In his review of Miamis Nutcracker [An Imperfectly Charming Nutcracker,? Dec. 9], Lewis Segal critiques Miami Ballet conductor Gary Sheldon for his slow tempos and lack of forward momentum, and then finishes the sentence with but he served the dancers ably. Does Mr. Segal suggest the maestro prioritize his objectives differently? Would that be an evening at the ballet that anyone would enjoy Carl Cedar Tustin Whats in a colors name? Regarding Eerie Glow From Below [Dec. 6]: The crayon color Flesh, which was mentioned in the review, was renamed Peach in 1962 by Crayola. The company felt it would be insensitive to describe the color as a flesh tone. Perhaps Caucasian-colored felt Genie Saffren Los Angeles Not exactly owning up to it Regarding Feedback: Hows This for a Double Standard?: Letter writer Jeffrey Wruble feels there is a double standard between the two political parties and the way they have responded to accusations of sexual misconduct. According to him, Democratic leaders are owning up and Republicans are crying fake news. His examples are all selected to prove his point. How about John Conyers Jr., Matt Dababneh and Dan Schoen, to name a few Democratic politicians who have denied wrongdoing even though they have quit or retired? And dont forget that monstrous predator, Harvey Weinstein, the man who started this tsunami of revelations. He still claims his interactions with young, gullible women trying to succeed in the business were consensual. Sharon Welch Rancho Cucamonga The Netflix annoyance list Thanks for pointing out the annoyance factor in Netflixs beat-the-clock timing [Underrated/Overrated, Dec. 3]. Add to that the annoyance of the autoplay feature when browsing shows, and you have a service thats much less pleasant to use than the others. Oh, and by the way, the frequent lack of synchronization between the audio and video tracks makes watching Netflix often feel like watching an overdubbed foreign film. David Salahi Laguna Niguel Actually, about Julie Andrews ... Regarding Feedback: Carol Burnetts Curious Oversight [Dec. 10]: Letter writer Beth Weston wonders why Julie Andrews was left out of The Carol Burnett Show 50th Anniversary. Julie Andrews was never a guest on The Carol Burnett Show. They did three TV specials together. Perhaps they will have a look back at those sometime. That would be great. Debbie Gaines Hudson, Fla. calendar.letters@latimes.com She doesnt need an alarm clock, Carolyn Cherry says. Her brain is programmed, by years of routine, to sound an internal alarm just before 3 a.m. One hour after rising, she leaves her house in Hemet and drives in darkness to the South Perris Metrolink station, the first leg of her daily journey to work. The drive takes 22 or 23 minutes, a bit longer if she picks up a friend or stops to get a cup of tea for the long train ride ahead. The parking lot is all hers when Cherry arrives, and she pulls into the same spot every time. The train leaves at 4:43 a.m. and Cherry, 60 years old and a couple of years away from retirement, rides it all the way to the final stop, more than two hours away. Thats Union Station in downtown Los Angeles. Scheduled arrival time: 7:05. Advertisement Cherry then hustles to the Red Line, pops out of the ground at the Civic Center station, crosses Hill Street and reports for duty as a clerical worker at the L.A. County auditor controllers office by 7:30. 9 hours of work, 6 hours of commuting a day Its usually 8:15 or 8:20 when I get home at night, says Cherry, who has been doing this merciless long-distance commute for 16 years, getting by on just 4 hours of sleep each night. Nine hours of work and six hours of commuting. Thats my story. In a region of hellish commutes, its one of the craziest Ive heard of. But in Southern California, where being close to work is a luxury many in the middle and working class can no longer afford, readers keep telling me to quit pushing affordable housing measures and let the market determine who lives where. If you cant afford the Westside, they say, go east. So I went all the way to the end of the line to have a look. And sure, 90 miles or so from downtown L.A., you can get far more stucco for your money. But it comes at a real price. Carolyn Cherry has been doing her merciless long-distance commute for 16 years, getting by on just 4 hours of sleep each night. Nine hours of work and six hours of commuting. Thats my story. (Allen J. Schaben / Los Angeles Times ) Ungodly commutes, as we know, are not new to Southern California, which practically invented sprawl. People have long moved out of the city by choice, but with housing costs at historic highs, some now move by necessity. According to Metrolink, the 400-plus-mile commuter railroad has the longest average one-way trip 36 miles in the country. Almost two-thirds of Metrolink commuters work in a different county than the one they live in, and riders took roughly 600,000 one-way trips of 60 miles or more last year. That sounds grueling, but on a train, at least, you can make good use of your time and experience the evil pleasure of glancing out the window at all the poor souls stuck in traffic. When Cherry and I board in South Perris, about a dozen other yawners climb aboard, two hours shy of sunrise. Morning commute begins in the darkness This is where I sit, Cherry says as she slides into a four-seat compartment with a table, where she sets her tea. The Metrolink extension to Perris didnt begin service until the summer of 2016, so before then, Cherry drove to Riverside and took the train the rest of the way. That still added up to three hours each way, and Cherry says she prefers a longer train ride to driving in heavy traffic and contributing to air pollution. Carolyn Cherry begins the trip home to Hemet aboard a Metrolink train. (Allen J. Schaben / Los Angeles Times ) But why Hemet? Cherrys story unfolds as the train chugs along, with stops in Moreno Valley, Riverside, Corona and Fullerton, the sky outside still dark as empty seats begin to fill. Terence Dyck says hes in his first week of commuting to a new job in Los Angeles from Nuevo, where he lives in a motor home. Its a long haul, he says, but if the job works out, hell keep up the commute for a year or so and save money to live closer to work in the future. If he can afford to. Michael Perkins, a microbiologist heading to the Norwalk station, says he and his wife bought a 3,000-square-foot house in Riverside 10 years ago, with good schools for their three kids. It cost just $280,000. Theres no way I could afford a house like that in L.A., he says, so for him, an 80-minute door-to-door commute is worth the trouble. Cherry, a divorced mother of two, lived at the Compton home of her parents in the 1990s and had a neat arrangement with her identical twin sister, Marilyn, who lived in Lynwood. Together, they cared for their aging parents, now deceased, and Marilyn watched Cherrys kids while Cherry was at work. Lower housing costs, but at a price Marilyn and her husband, a truck driver, moved to Hemet in 2001 to take advantage of lower housing costs. At the time, Cherry was worried about crime and the quality of schools in Compton, so she decided to head east, too. She rented space in her sisters home in Hemet, kept the child-care arrangement intact, and took on the monster commute to work. In 2009, she and her kids moved into their own home in Hemet. Its two bedrooms, two bathrooms, a backyard and amenities I wouldnt be able to afford in Los Angeles on my salary, says Cherry, who makes less than $50,000 a year as a tax services specialist after 25 years on the job. Her rent is just $800 a month. In L.A., a home like hers would be twice, three times or four times as much. And while Cherry says she has no regrets about her move to Hemet, she does bear some pain. She missed a lot of time with her kids and was not there for some of their social and school activities. I was heartbroken a lot of times, and on weekends I made sure I was at their activities, she says. I felt guilty. A lot of guilt. But I was adamant about my kids having a better life than me. Her daughter, now 28, graduated from UC San Diego and is a property appraiser for Riverside County. Her son, 23, also went to college and works at Amazon in Riverside. Cherry looked into making a switch to Riverside or San Bernardino counties, but says the pay was significantly lower, even taking her $400 monthly commuting costs into account. So she decided to hold on to her seniority and retirement benefits, tough out the commute, and retire at 62. Because she works nine-hour days, from 7:30 to 5, she gets every other Monday off, which helps. No financial stress, but commuter stress... I have no financial stress, whereas if I was in L.A. Id live paycheck to paycheck. I didnt want to live like that and I didnt want my kids to see us living like that, Cherry says. Im pretty much OK with everything, she continues as her eyes fill and she dabs a tear. Everything was about sacrifice, and at times I beat myself down because I wasnt educated and didnt have higher pay. But you know what? I did OK, and I helped put my kids through college. The light is coming up now, and in the distance, L.A. skyscrapers reflect the golden dawn. Its not so bad, says Cherry, once you program yourself to the routine and look forward to seeing the members of your commuting family, including a best friend from junior high who usually boards in Riverside. I chat, I sleep, I listen to music, my mind wanders, I think about the past and the future, Cherry says as the train from the land of affordable living arrives on time, halfway through another day of compromise. Get more of Steve Lopezs work and follow him on Twitter @LATstevelopez Cory Iverson, the firefighter who was killed while battling the Thomas fire, died of burns and smoke inhalation, the Ventura County medical examiners office said Saturday. Iverson, 32, was assigned to the blaze as a part of a strike team from the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protections San Diego unit. The five-engine team was facing down flames just outside Fillmore when Iverson, a fire apparatus engineer who had worked for Cal Fire since 2009, was killed on Thursday. Iverson is survived by his wife, Ashley, and their 2-year-old daughter, with a second daughter on the way this spring. Advertisement He was the kind of firefighter you could rely on and the best fireman you could hope to have on your team, said Jon Heggie, a Cal Fire spokesman who knew Iverson well. An accident review team is investigating Iversons death. On Thursday afternoon, firefighters lined the roads in tribute as Iversons body was taken to the medical examiners office, where an autopsy was performed on Friday. A funeral procession and service has been scheduled for Dec. 23. The funeral procession will travel through the counties of Ventura, Los Angeles, San Bernardino, Riverside and San Diego, according to Cal Fire officials. The funeral service has been scheduled to take place at the Rock Church in Point Loma, officials said. The Thomas fire, which started on Dec. 4 and had scorched 267,500 acres as of Saturday, is now the third largest in recorded California history. It has killed two people, destroyed more than 1,000 structures and damaged hundreds more. As winds gusted up to 65 mph, new evacuation orders were issued Saturday morning for the Montecito and Summerland areas, where hundreds of homes were threatened. Freeway off-ramps to Montecito were closed, and residents were seen piling into their vehicles and leaving town. So-called sundowner winds are pushing south from the mountains to the coast and are expected to present firefighters in Santa Barbara County with their biggest challenge since the Thomas fire roared back to life a week ago, officials said. cindy.chang@latimes.com For more news on the Los Angeles Police Department, follow me on Twitter: @cindychangLA UPDATES: 5:15 p.m.: This article was updated with funeral service information. This article was originally published at 12:25 p.m. There was free food and presents for all. Thousands of low-income children from downtown Los Angeles and the surrounding neighborhoods took part in the 73rd annual Christmas party Saturday at the Fred Jordan Mission on skid row, the largest event of its kind in L.A. for underprivileged children. Were expecting over 10,000 kids and their families today, said Tom Jordan, executive vice president of the mission. The downtown mission was founded by his parents in 1944. During Saturdays event, the children were given a bag full of new toys, including stuffed animals, skateboards, trucks and other goodies. The children and their mothers also received blankets, socks, gloves and a bag of food. Advertisement They were treated to a Christmas show that featured appearances by Mickey and Minnie Mouse, courtesy of Walt Disney Co. More than 500 volunteers from local churches and businesses took part in the days festivities. What I was looking forward to today is seeing the smiles on the faces of the kids, Jordan said. I take away today more than I can ever give. Peoples hearts are being touched, and lives are being transformed. irfan.khan@latimes.com Amid new reports that Pasadena-based Judge Alex Kozinski groped women, including a law student, an East Coast federal appeals court was assigned Friday to conduct an investigation. The Washington Post reported Friday that nine more women have complained of improprieties by Kozinski, including four who said he touched them improperly. An unidentified former law student at the University of Montana, now 33, told the Post that Kozinski touched her breast last year during a reception. Advertisement UC Irvine law professor Leah Litman said he touched her leg and pinched her at a dinner in July. An unidentified lawyer said Kozinski hugged and kissed her on the lips in 2008 after finding her alone in a room at a legal event. Christine O.C. Miller, 73, a retired federal judge, told the Post that Kozinski squeezed each of her breasts after she told him she did not want to have sex with him during a drive in the mid-1980s. With almost daily reports of new allegations, Chief Justice John G. Roberts assigned judges from the U.S. 2nd Circuit Court of Appeals on Friday to investigate Kozinski. Roberts acted at the request of Sidney Thomas, chief judge of the 9th Circuit, who made the complaint after multiple media outlets reported charges of inappropriate behavior by Kozinski, a longtime 9th Circuit jurist. The Post first reported that a former law clerk said Kozinski asked her to look at pornography about 10 years ago and showed her a list of sex partners he and his friends had in college. That clerk was among six clerks or externs who complained to the Post of improprieties. On Friday, the Post said the number of women making charges had grown to 15. Susan Estrich, a lawyer for Kozinski, read the Post a statement from Kozinski. Many of the things that are being said about me are simply not true, but I deeply regret that my unusual sense of humor caused offense or made anyone uncomfortable, the paper quoted him as saying in the statement. At least two of Kozinskis law clerks resigned on Thursday, according to a source knowledgeable about the situation. That source, who requested anonymity because of a professional connection with Kozinski, said it was almost unheard of for a circuit judges clerk to resign from such a prestigious position midway through the term. Ninth Circuit spokesman David Madden said he could confirm only that one or more Kozinski clerks resigned. Each active 9th Circuit judge has four law clerks. They research the law for the judges, and some help draft the jurists legal rulings. The spots are highly coveted and generally given only to top law school graduates. A clerkship for Kozinski has been especially prized because the Reagan appointee is considered a brilliant jurist who can get his clerks even more prestigious positions working for U.S. Supreme Court justices. Kozinski could be reprimanded by the federal court system or asked to resign. He can be removed only by Congress. In 2009, a committee of judges of the U.S. 3rd Circuit Court of Appeals admonished Kozinski for being judicially imprudent and exhibiting poor judgment. Kozinski asked for the investigation after The Times reported that his private server containing sexually explicit material was accessible to the public. Kozinski said he hadnt realized members of the public could get access to the server. maura.dolan@latimes.com Twitter: @mauradolan A California prison guard faces prison himself after pleading no contest to arson. The Sacramento County district attorneys office said Friday that William Joseph Babbitt entered the no-contest pleas Thursday to the arson of an inhabited building, possessing flammable material and misdemeanor domestic violence. Prosecutors say Babbitt set fire to his victims front door using an accelerant in August 2016 because he suspected the victim had dated his estranged wife. Advertisement The victim was sleeping, but a neighbor saw the fire, warned the victim and doused the flames. Babbitt later threw his wife to the ground, scraping her arm, when she confronted him about the incident. Prosecutors say he faces three years in prison when he is sentenced next month. As the Thomas fire began to bear down on Montecito on Saturday morning, Darren Caesar was packing up and getting ready to flee for a beachside hotel. After burning for almost two weeks, the flames had finally arrived in his community, just a few miles north on Cold Springs Road. The last time he had to evacuate for a fire was the 2008 Tea fire. On Saturday, he stood off the shoulder of Highway 192 next to the Montecito Fire Station and pointed to a row of fire trucks and tankers parked about 50 yards away. Advertisement Look at how many firefighting assets they have. I know what theyre doing. I trust that they can do everything they can to protect the structures, he said. But its the wind. Nobody can fight the wind. It was that kind of a morning in the upscale coastal communities in southern Santa Barbara County. For nearly a week, the monster fire had been making runs at the the towns south of Santa Barbara. Last Sunday, several homes were destroyed when winds pushed the fire into hillside communities. On Saturday, Montecito was threatened again as the winds picked up in the morning and pushed the flames toward the town, prompting Ceasar to plan his exit and putting firefighters on edge. An army of firefighters had spent days preparing for the siege and were on the front lines Saturday. Missoula, Mont., firefighter Matt Kerns said what makes the Thomas fire and others like it in Southern California so difficult to combat is the combination of vegetation, weather conditions and the locations of the homes firefighters are assigned to protect. California seems to be at the forefront of the urban-wildland interface, [with] just homes in every nook and cranny, said Kerns, who first arrived in the state Dec. 6 to battle the Creek fire in the foothills above Sylmar in Los Angeles County. For days his team has been roaming the narrow residential streets that climb toward the Los Padres National Forest, performing triage on homes in the fires path if it hooked south, as it did Saturday morning. 1 / 73 John Bain and Brandon Baker try to stop a fire from burning a strangers home in Ventura. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 2 / 73 A brush fire moving with the wind sends embers all over residential neighborhoods north of Ventura. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 3 / 73 A family packs up and evacuates as a brush fire gets closer to their home in Ventura. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 4 / 73 John Bain and his friends, all from Camarillo, came to help as brush fires move quickly through residential neighborhoods in Ventura. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 5 / 73 Strangers band together to help put out a palm tree on fire and stop it from burning homes. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 6 / 73 The Hawaiian Gardens apartments burn in Ventura. (Michael Owen Baker / For the Times) 7 / 73 Residents help with the fire attack on Buena Vista Street in Ventura. (Michael Owen Baker / For the Times) 8 / 73 Residents watch the Thomas fire on Prospect Street in Ventura. (Michael Owen Baker / For the Times) 9 / 73 Firefighters are deployed to battle the fire in a Ventura neighborhood. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 10 / 73 A chimney is all that stands of a home as a brush fire continues to threaten other homes in Ventura. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 11 / 73 Remnants of a home as a brush fire continues to threaten other homes in Ventura. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 12 / 73 A home burns on a hillside overlooking Ventura. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 13 / 73 Palms are consumed in the Thomas fire. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times ) 14 / 73 Emma Jacobson, 19, center, gets a hug from a neighbor after her family home was destroyed by fire in Ventura. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 15 / 73 Olivia Jacobson, 16, wipes tears as she looks at her familys home, destroyed by the brush fire on Island View Drive in Ventura. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 16 / 73 Aerial view of the Thomas fire in Ventura County. (Brian van der Brug / Los Angeles Times) 17 / 73 Noah Alarcon carries a cage with the family cat while evacuating from Casitas Springs. (Michael Owen Baker / For the Times) 18 / 73 Smoke from the Thomas fire crosses over Lake Casitas near Ojai. (Michael Owen Baker / For the Times) 19 / 73 A Ventura County firefighter battles a blaze on Cobblestone Drive near Foothill Road in Ventura. (Al Seib / Los Angeles Times) 20 / 73 Ventura County Firefighter Aaron Cohen catches his breath after fighting to save homes along Cobblestone Drive near Foothill Road in Ventura. (Al Seib / Los Angeles Times) 21 / 73 Aerial view of homes burned to the ground in the Thomas fire in Ventura County. (Brian van der Brug / Los Angeles Times ) 22 / 73 A home between Via Baja and Foothill Road burns in Ventura. (Al Seib / Los Angeles Times) 23 / 73 Amanda Leon and husband Johnny Leon watch as firefighters fight to save homes along Cobblestone Drive near Foothill Road in Ventura. (Al Seib / Los Angeles Times) 24 / 73 Chino Valley firefighters fight to save a home along Cobblestone Drive near Foothill Road in Ventura. (Al Seib / Los Angeles Times) 25 / 73 Embers continue to burn at sunset Tuesday in a home on Ridgecrest Court at Scenic Way in the Clearpoint neighborhood of Ventura. (Al Seib / Los Angeles TImes) 26 / 73 A firefighter battles the Thomas fire along Highway 33 in Casitas Springs. (Wally Skalij / Los Angeles Times) 27 / 73 Firefighters try to protect homes from the Thomas fire along Highway 33 in Casitas Springs. (Wally Skalij / Los Angeles Times) 28 / 73 A firefighter battles the Thomas fire along Highway 33 in Casitas Springs. (Wally Skalij / Los Angeles Times) 29 / 73 Edward Aguilar runs through the flames of the Thomas Fire to save his cats at his mobile home along Highway 33 in Casitas Springs in Ventura County. (Wally Skalij / Los Angeles Times) 30 / 73 Jeff Lipscomb, left, Gabriel Lipscomb, 17, center, and Rachel Lipscomb, 11, look for items to recover from their burned home in Ventura. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 31 / 73 A traffic collision temporarily clogged lanes on the northbound 101 Freeway between Solimar and Faria Beaches as the Thomas fire burned in the hills. (Al Seib / Los Angeles Times) 32 / 73 The Thomas fire burns towards the 101 Freeway and homes between Solimar and Faria Beaches. (Al Seib / Los Angeles Times) 33 / 73 Fire personnel keep an eye on the Thomas fire on Toland Road near Santa Paula. (Michael Owen Baker / For the Times) 34 / 73 A train on the Rincon coast passes a burning hillside from the Thomas fire. (Michael Owen Baker / For the Times) 35 / 73 The Thomas fire burns along the 101 Freeway north of Ventura on Wednesday evening. (Wally Skalij / Los Angeles Times) 36 / 73 A firefighter battles the Thomas fire in the town of La Conchita early Thursday. (Wally Skalij / Los Angeles Times) 37 / 73 A resident cries as the Thomas fire approaches the town of La Conchita early Thursday. (Wally Skalij / Los Angeles Times) 38 / 73 Burned palm trees are left standing between the 101 Freeway and Faria Beach as the Thomas fire reaches the Pacific Ocean. (Al Seib / Los Angeles Times) 39 / 73 Firefighters battle Thursday to protect the resort city of Ojai from encroaching flames. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 40 / 73 Casey Rodriquez helps a friend move belongings after the Thomas Fire destroyed most of an apartment building on North Kalarama in Ventura. (Wally Skalij / Los Angeles Times) 41 / 73 A burnt-out bus near Maripoca Highway. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 42 / 73 The Thomas fire burns in the Los Padres National Forest, near Ojai. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 43 / 73 A huge plume of smoke rises north of Ventura as seen Sunday afternoon from the Ventura pier, as the Thomas fire threatens parts of Carpenteria and Montecito. (Al Seib / Los Angeles Times) 44 / 73 The Thomas Fire burns in the Los Padres National Forest, near Ojai, Calif. on Friday. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 45 / 73 Residents react as they watch the Thomas Fire burn in the hills above La Conchita at 5 am Thursday moning. (Wally Skalij / Los Angeles Times) 46 / 73 Mary McEwen and husband Dan Bellaart prepare to evacuate their home on Toro Canyon Road in Montecito as the Thomas fire burns. (Mel Melcon / Los Angeles Times) 47 / 73 Carpenteria resident Chris Gayner, right, photographs a plane in the hills of Carpenteria. (Mel Melcon / Los Angeles Times) 48 / 73 From left, residents Michael Desjardins, his neighbor Patty Rodriguez, daughter Mikayla, wife Veronica, mother in law Amanda Buzin, and son Mikey keep an eye on the Thomas fire in Carpenteria. (Mel Melcon / Los Angeles Times) 49 / 73 Mary McEwen cheers as she sees fire crews make their way up a hill past her home on Toro Canyon Rd. in Montecito. (Mel Melcon / Los Angeles Times) 50 / 73 Dan Bellaart and wife Mary McEwen comfort each other in the backyard of their home that includes an avocado ranch on 9 acres of land on Toro Canyon Road in Montecito, as the Thomas fire burns in the background. (Mel Melcon / Los Angeles Times) 51 / 73 Carpinteria resident Jay Molnar, 55, mouth and nose protected against the smoke, views flames glowing in the hills above the city on Dec. 11, 2017. (Mel Melcon / Los Angeles Times) 52 / 73 Sacramento firefighters battle a blaze in Toro Canyon in Carpenteria at dusk Tuesday. (Al Seib / Los Angeles Times) 53 / 73 Josh Acosta, superintendent with Fulton Hotshots looks for ways to fight fire consuming a structure threatening two homes high up Toro Canyon in Carpenteria at dusk Tuesday. (Al Seib / Los Angeles Times) 54 / 73 A motorcade passes on tHighway 126 carrying the body of a Cal Fire engineer Cory Iverson, who died Thursday morning while battling the Thomas Fire. (Al Seib / Los Angeles Times) 55 / 73 Santa Paula City officials, Police and Firefighters salute from a bridge as a motorcade passes on the Santa Paula Freeway 126 carrying the body of a Cal Fire engineer Cory Iverson. (Al Seib / Los Angeles Times) 56 / 73 Forest Service crews cut and clear dense brush for contingency lines off of East Camino Cielo in the Santa Ynez Mountains above Montecito and Santa Barbara to help stop the Thomas fire from advancing. (Al Seib / Los Angeles Times) 57 / 73 A hotshot crew from Ojai marches towards their assignment to protect structures on East Mountain Drive in Montecito. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 58 / 73 Firefighters monitor the flames Saturday from a staging area near Parma Park in Montecito. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 59 / 73 Flames slowly make their way down a valley behind a home in Montecito. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 60 / 73 Flames whip around power lines as they move through Sycamore Canyon on Saturday, threatening structures in Montecito. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 61 / 73 Smoke billows over Santa Barbara as the Thomas Fire continues to threaten the area on Saturday. (Robert Gauthier / Los Angeles Times) 62 / 73 Bill Shubin, deputy fire chief of the Santa Rosa Fire Department checks on flames burning near homes north of East Mountain Drive in Montecito. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 63 / 73 A fire truck pulls responds to fires burning near homes on East Mountain Drive in Montecito. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times ) 64 / 73 Brian Good, from US Forest Service, leans forward against the wind, and holds up a Kestrel to measure wind speeds up to 50 mph on Gibraltar Road in Montecito. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 65 / 73 A plume of smoke moves south as winds as high as 50 mph blow down Gibraltar Road on the west fork of Cold Spring Trail in Montecito. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 66 / 73 Flames and a big plume of smoke threaten homes on Gibraltar Road near Gibraltar Rock, outside Montecito. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 67 / 73 The sun rises as fire crews prepare for another day of fighting the Thomas Fire, in Montecito, Calif., on Sunday. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 68 / 73 An aircraft makes a water drop over a hot spot up in the mountain range at Gibraltar Rock near Montecito, Calif. on Sunday. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 69 / 73 Humboldt County firefighters Bobby Gray, left, hoses down smoldering flames inside a destroyed home, as Kellee Stoehr, right looks on, after the Thomas Fire burned in Montecito, Calif. on Sunday. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 70 / 73 A home on Park Hill Lane was destroyed by the Thomas fire in Montecito, Calif. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times ) 71 / 73 Humboldt County firefighters Lonnie Risling, left, and Jimmy McHaffie, right, spray down smoldering fire underneath the rubble of a home that was destroyed by the Thomas Fire, in Montecito, Calif., Sunday. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 72 / 73 Fire crews help the Behrman family retrieve their familys personal belongings out of their burned home, in Montecito, Calif., on Sunday. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 73 / 73 In the foreground of the ridges that were burned by the Thomas Fire, Rusty Smith stands outside his home that survived the flames that were kicked up by Saturdays wind event and threatened his home in Flores Flats on Gibraltar Road, near Montecito. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) They and hundreds of other crews have assessed which are defensible and which are not and where their water supplies are, if they have one. Kern said he and his Montana crew saved two homes that began to burn Saturday morning off Ashley Lane. That right there was pretty good, he said, streaks of ash and grit staining his skin and gear. In Montana, the fires are more predictable, he said. Its mostly tempered forest and grassland there. Not so with these wealthy California beach enclaves. The manzanita, the actual fuels, are really oily and volatile, he said. Were trying to wrap our heads around just the fuels that we have here. New evacuation orders were issued in Santa Barbara County on Saturday as the massive Thomas fire took aim at the hills above Montecito, with some wind gusts reported up to 65 mph. The so-called sundowner winds pushed south from the mountains down to the coast removing moisture along the way and presented firefighters in Santa Barbara County with their biggest challenge since the Thomas fire roared back to life a week ago, officials said. When the sundowners surface in that area and the fire starts running down slopes, you are not going to stop it, Mark Brown, an operations section chief for the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection, told reporters at a Saturday morning news briefing. And we are not going to stand in front of it and put firefighters in untenable situations. Advertisement A significant boost in the humidity overnight Friday did virtually nothing to help, fire behavior analyst Tim Chavez told firefighters. One of the other characteristics of the strong downslope winds is it rapidly and abruptly scours the marine layer out of the coastal plain, Chavez said. One fire commander told crews to plan on getting your kicked Saturday. The Thomas fire is now the third largest fire in Californias history since accurate recording began in 1932. The wildfire, which started in Ventura County on Dec. 4, has scorched 267,500 acres and killed two people, including a firefighter. It has also destroyed more than 1,000 structures and damaged hundreds more. A portion of the northbound 101 Freeway into Santa Barbara was closed to traffic Saturday as evacuation orders were expanded in areas in and around Montecito, Summerland and Carpinteria. About 1,600 Santa Barbara County residents are under mandatory evacuation orders, while 34,000 residents in the fire zone remain under voluntary evacuation. Small platoons of firetrucks awaited orders with their engines running in the parking lots of public schools, churches and other designated safety zones in the Montecito area. Several fire engines were dispatched to the historic San Ysidro Ranch to protect structures. By late Saturday morning, the Thomas fire had moved down from the mountains above Montecito and was now surrounding homes in the foothills, said David Zaniboni, a spokesman for the Santa Barbara County Fire Department. Theres been fire all around structures just north of us just above Cold Springs Road and the Westmont College area, Zaniboni said. Crews have been in and around structures and just doing structure defense where they can. Wind gusts of up to 65 mph blasted south down the San Ysidro Creek drainage directly into Montecito. Unfortunately they under-predicted this one, Zaniboni said. We werent expecting this severe of a wind event and were certainly getting the worst...This fire is two weeks old and here we are battling it like it just started again this morning. Resident Darren Caesar stood off the shoulder of Highway 192 next to the Montecito Fire Station and pointed to a row of firetrucks and tankers parked about 50 yards away. Caesar, his wife, and two of his three daughters were planning to evacuate, he said. Look at how many firefighting assets they have. I know what theyre doing. I trust that they can do everything they can to protect the structures, he said. But its the wind. Nobody can fight the wind. The northerly offshore winds are blowing steady at an overall 29 mph and could drive the fire all the way to the coast, said Tom Fisher, a meteorologist with the National Weather Service. The winds were expected to gradually subside after 6 p.m. in Santa Barbara County, he said. Late Saturday afternoon, firefighters in Montecito took advantage when winds died to stop the flames from advancing closer to multimillion dollar homes along East Mountain Drive. Firefighters were spread out along the narrow streets and sprayed water over brush and trees considered hot spots, as rocks and boulders tumbled down the mountain. David Silva, a firefighter with the San Bernardino Fire Department, pointed to the green brush behind him that hadnt yet burned as members of his crew sprayed water onto burning embers. He said he is worried about the winds picking up Saturday night. The crazy weather makes it difficult to predict where the fire is going, he said. We will be here all night. He said helicopters and airplanes didnt have a chance Saturday to dump fire retardant or water in the area because of low visibility and unpredictable wind. We were hoping itd be over by Christmas, he said of the fire, but now it looks like we will be here a while. Firefighters had smothered portions of the Santa Barbara hills with hundreds of thousands of gallons of fire retardant in an attempt to keep embers from igniting spot fires, officials said. Some hillsides were intentionally denuded above Montecito, Summerland and Carpinteria, including in Romero and Toro canyons, to limit the potential damage. Santa Barbara County Fire Division Chief Martin Johnson told reporters Saturday night that the aggressive prevention measures had paid off. No homes were lost during the day. Earlier this evening I was asked the question, how many structures did we lose today? Johnson said. Thats the wrong question to ask. The question to ask is, how many did we save today? Late Saturday, fire crews were expected to shift their focus to Ventura County, where the northern edge of the fire was moving east and red flag conditions are expected to remain in place until Sunday night, officials said. Winds could gust up to 55 mph. Red flag conditions were forecast in the mountains and valleys of Los Angeles counties through Sunday evening as well as parts of Orange, Riverside and San Bernardino counties. The Thomas fire began Dec. 4 in Santa Paula near Thomas Aquinas College. In its first day, the blaze spread southwest, toward Ventura, and northwest, eventually hugging and sparing Ojai before pushing to the Santa Barbara County coast. 1 / 73 John Bain and Brandon Baker try to stop a fire from burning a strangers home in Ventura. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 2 / 73 A brush fire moving with the wind sends embers all over residential neighborhoods north of Ventura. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 3 / 73 A family packs up and evacuates as a brush fire gets closer to their home in Ventura. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 4 / 73 John Bain and his friends, all from Camarillo, came to help as brush fires move quickly through residential neighborhoods in Ventura. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 5 / 73 Strangers band together to help put out a palm tree on fire and stop it from burning homes. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 6 / 73 The Hawaiian Gardens apartments burn in Ventura. (Michael Owen Baker / For the Times) 7 / 73 Residents help with the fire attack on Buena Vista Street in Ventura. (Michael Owen Baker / For the Times) 8 / 73 Residents watch the Thomas fire on Prospect Street in Ventura. (Michael Owen Baker / For the Times) 9 / 73 Firefighters are deployed to battle the fire in a Ventura neighborhood. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 10 / 73 A chimney is all that stands of a home as a brush fire continues to threaten other homes in Ventura. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 11 / 73 Remnants of a home as a brush fire continues to threaten other homes in Ventura. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 12 / 73 A home burns on a hillside overlooking Ventura. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 13 / 73 Palms are consumed in the Thomas fire. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times ) 14 / 73 Emma Jacobson, 19, center, gets a hug from a neighbor after her family home was destroyed by fire in Ventura. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 15 / 73 Olivia Jacobson, 16, wipes tears as she looks at her familys home, destroyed by the brush fire on Island View Drive in Ventura. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 16 / 73 Aerial view of the Thomas fire in Ventura County. (Brian van der Brug / Los Angeles Times) 17 / 73 Noah Alarcon carries a cage with the family cat while evacuating from Casitas Springs. (Michael Owen Baker / For the Times) 18 / 73 Smoke from the Thomas fire crosses over Lake Casitas near Ojai. (Michael Owen Baker / For the Times) 19 / 73 A Ventura County firefighter battles a blaze on Cobblestone Drive near Foothill Road in Ventura. (Al Seib / Los Angeles Times) 20 / 73 Ventura County Firefighter Aaron Cohen catches his breath after fighting to save homes along Cobblestone Drive near Foothill Road in Ventura. (Al Seib / Los Angeles Times) 21 / 73 Aerial view of homes burned to the ground in the Thomas fire in Ventura County. (Brian van der Brug / Los Angeles Times ) 22 / 73 A home between Via Baja and Foothill Road burns in Ventura. (Al Seib / Los Angeles Times) 23 / 73 Amanda Leon and husband Johnny Leon watch as firefighters fight to save homes along Cobblestone Drive near Foothill Road in Ventura. (Al Seib / Los Angeles Times) 24 / 73 Chino Valley firefighters fight to save a home along Cobblestone Drive near Foothill Road in Ventura. (Al Seib / Los Angeles Times) 25 / 73 Embers continue to burn at sunset Tuesday in a home on Ridgecrest Court at Scenic Way in the Clearpoint neighborhood of Ventura. (Al Seib / Los Angeles TImes) 26 / 73 A firefighter battles the Thomas fire along Highway 33 in Casitas Springs. (Wally Skalij / Los Angeles Times) 27 / 73 Firefighters try to protect homes from the Thomas fire along Highway 33 in Casitas Springs. (Wally Skalij / Los Angeles Times) 28 / 73 A firefighter battles the Thomas fire along Highway 33 in Casitas Springs. (Wally Skalij / Los Angeles Times) 29 / 73 Edward Aguilar runs through the flames of the Thomas Fire to save his cats at his mobile home along Highway 33 in Casitas Springs in Ventura County. (Wally Skalij / Los Angeles Times) 30 / 73 Jeff Lipscomb, left, Gabriel Lipscomb, 17, center, and Rachel Lipscomb, 11, look for items to recover from their burned home in Ventura. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 31 / 73 A traffic collision temporarily clogged lanes on the northbound 101 Freeway between Solimar and Faria Beaches as the Thomas fire burned in the hills. (Al Seib / Los Angeles Times) 32 / 73 The Thomas fire burns towards the 101 Freeway and homes between Solimar and Faria Beaches. (Al Seib / Los Angeles Times) 33 / 73 Fire personnel keep an eye on the Thomas fire on Toland Road near Santa Paula. (Michael Owen Baker / For the Times) 34 / 73 A train on the Rincon coast passes a burning hillside from the Thomas fire. (Michael Owen Baker / For the Times) 35 / 73 The Thomas fire burns along the 101 Freeway north of Ventura on Wednesday evening. (Wally Skalij / Los Angeles Times) 36 / 73 A firefighter battles the Thomas fire in the town of La Conchita early Thursday. (Wally Skalij / Los Angeles Times) 37 / 73 A resident cries as the Thomas fire approaches the town of La Conchita early Thursday. (Wally Skalij / Los Angeles Times) 38 / 73 Burned palm trees are left standing between the 101 Freeway and Faria Beach as the Thomas fire reaches the Pacific Ocean. (Al Seib / Los Angeles Times) 39 / 73 Firefighters battle Thursday to protect the resort city of Ojai from encroaching flames. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 40 / 73 Casey Rodriquez helps a friend move belongings after the Thomas Fire destroyed most of an apartment building on North Kalarama in Ventura. (Wally Skalij / Los Angeles Times) 41 / 73 A burnt-out bus near Maripoca Highway. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 42 / 73 The Thomas fire burns in the Los Padres National Forest, near Ojai. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 43 / 73 A huge plume of smoke rises north of Ventura as seen Sunday afternoon from the Ventura pier, as the Thomas fire threatens parts of Carpenteria and Montecito. (Al Seib / Los Angeles Times) 44 / 73 The Thomas Fire burns in the Los Padres National Forest, near Ojai, Calif. on Friday. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 45 / 73 Residents react as they watch the Thomas Fire burn in the hills above La Conchita at 5 am Thursday moning. (Wally Skalij / Los Angeles Times) 46 / 73 Mary McEwen and husband Dan Bellaart prepare to evacuate their home on Toro Canyon Road in Montecito as the Thomas fire burns. (Mel Melcon / Los Angeles Times) 47 / 73 Carpenteria resident Chris Gayner, right, photographs a plane in the hills of Carpenteria. (Mel Melcon / Los Angeles Times) 48 / 73 From left, residents Michael Desjardins, his neighbor Patty Rodriguez, daughter Mikayla, wife Veronica, mother in law Amanda Buzin, and son Mikey keep an eye on the Thomas fire in Carpenteria. (Mel Melcon / Los Angeles Times) 49 / 73 Mary McEwen cheers as she sees fire crews make their way up a hill past her home on Toro Canyon Rd. in Montecito. (Mel Melcon / Los Angeles Times) 50 / 73 Dan Bellaart and wife Mary McEwen comfort each other in the backyard of their home that includes an avocado ranch on 9 acres of land on Toro Canyon Road in Montecito, as the Thomas fire burns in the background. (Mel Melcon / Los Angeles Times) 51 / 73 Carpinteria resident Jay Molnar, 55, mouth and nose protected against the smoke, views flames glowing in the hills above the city on Dec. 11, 2017. (Mel Melcon / Los Angeles Times) 52 / 73 Sacramento firefighters battle a blaze in Toro Canyon in Carpenteria at dusk Tuesday. (Al Seib / Los Angeles Times) 53 / 73 Josh Acosta, superintendent with Fulton Hotshots looks for ways to fight fire consuming a structure threatening two homes high up Toro Canyon in Carpenteria at dusk Tuesday. (Al Seib / Los Angeles Times) 54 / 73 A motorcade passes on tHighway 126 carrying the body of a Cal Fire engineer Cory Iverson, who died Thursday morning while battling the Thomas Fire. (Al Seib / Los Angeles Times) 55 / 73 Santa Paula City officials, Police and Firefighters salute from a bridge as a motorcade passes on the Santa Paula Freeway 126 carrying the body of a Cal Fire engineer Cory Iverson. (Al Seib / Los Angeles Times) 56 / 73 Forest Service crews cut and clear dense brush for contingency lines off of East Camino Cielo in the Santa Ynez Mountains above Montecito and Santa Barbara to help stop the Thomas fire from advancing. (Al Seib / Los Angeles Times) 57 / 73 A hotshot crew from Ojai marches towards their assignment to protect structures on East Mountain Drive in Montecito. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 58 / 73 Firefighters monitor the flames Saturday from a staging area near Parma Park in Montecito. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 59 / 73 Flames slowly make their way down a valley behind a home in Montecito. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 60 / 73 Flames whip around power lines as they move through Sycamore Canyon on Saturday, threatening structures in Montecito. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 61 / 73 Smoke billows over Santa Barbara as the Thomas Fire continues to threaten the area on Saturday. (Robert Gauthier / Los Angeles Times) 62 / 73 Bill Shubin, deputy fire chief of the Santa Rosa Fire Department checks on flames burning near homes north of East Mountain Drive in Montecito. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 63 / 73 A fire truck pulls responds to fires burning near homes on East Mountain Drive in Montecito. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times ) 64 / 73 Brian Good, from US Forest Service, leans forward against the wind, and holds up a Kestrel to measure wind speeds up to 50 mph on Gibraltar Road in Montecito. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 65 / 73 A plume of smoke moves south as winds as high as 50 mph blow down Gibraltar Road on the west fork of Cold Spring Trail in Montecito. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 66 / 73 Flames and a big plume of smoke threaten homes on Gibraltar Road near Gibraltar Rock, outside Montecito. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 67 / 73 The sun rises as fire crews prepare for another day of fighting the Thomas Fire, in Montecito, Calif., on Sunday. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 68 / 73 An aircraft makes a water drop over a hot spot up in the mountain range at Gibraltar Rock near Montecito, Calif. on Sunday. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 69 / 73 Humboldt County firefighters Bobby Gray, left, hoses down smoldering flames inside a destroyed home, as Kellee Stoehr, right looks on, after the Thomas Fire burned in Montecito, Calif. on Sunday. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 70 / 73 A home on Park Hill Lane was destroyed by the Thomas fire in Montecito, Calif. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times ) 71 / 73 Humboldt County firefighters Lonnie Risling, left, and Jimmy McHaffie, right, spray down smoldering fire underneath the rubble of a home that was destroyed by the Thomas Fire, in Montecito, Calif., Sunday. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 72 / 73 Fire crews help the Behrman family retrieve their familys personal belongings out of their burned home, in Montecito, Calif., on Sunday. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 73 / 73 In the foreground of the ridges that were burned by the Thomas Fire, Rusty Smith stands outside his home that survived the flames that were kicked up by Saturdays wind event and threatened his home in Flores Flats on Gibraltar Road, near Montecito. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) The Thomas fire began Dec. 4 in Santa Paula near Thomas Aquinas College. In its first day, the blaze spread southwest, toward Ventura, and northwest, eventually hugging and sparing Ojai before pushing to the Santa Barbara County coast. The fire is so large that its eastern and western fronts are influenced by entirely different wind patterns and terrain. In many ways, its as if firefighters are battling two separate fires some 40 miles apart. Firefighters are worried that gusts Saturday will fuel the fires spread into a canyon containing San Ysidro Creek directly south into the community of Montecito in Santa Barbara County. The red area indicates the area that has burned. (Cal Fire / Google Maps ) But Johnson remained optimistic Saturday that firefighters would prevail in their fight. Fire officials said that 8,300 fire personnel have been mobilized to fight the Thomas Fire the largest mobilization of fire crews to fight any wildfire in California history. Firefighting costs so far stand at $110 million. Earlier this week I referred to this fire as a beast - and its a monster. We all recognize that, Johnson said. But we will kill it. The team behind me, the men and women on the field, I have no doubt. They will take care of business and we will put this fire out. Serna reported from Montecito and Ventura, Mejia from Los Angeles. Times staff writer Rong-Gong Lin II contributed to this report from Los Angeles. joseph.serna@latimes.com brittny.mejia@latimes.com UPDATES: 9:55 p.m.: This article was updated with new information from fire officials. 8:05 p.m.: This article was updated with new information from fire officials. 5:25 p.m.: This article was updated with new information from fire officials. 3:50 p.m.: This article was updated with new new comments from residents. 1:55 p.m.: This article was updated with new information from fire officials. 1:00 p.m.: This article was updated with new comments from Montecito resident. 12:35 p.m.: This article has been updated with new information from fire officials. 11:40 p.m.: This article has been updated with new information from fire officials. 10:50 a.m.: This article has been updated with information about new evacuation orders. 9:30 a.m.: This article was updated with new information from fire and weather officials. 8:05 a.m.: This article was updated with the latest fire direction and other details. 6:55 a.m.: This article was updated with revised figures for the size of the fire. This article was originally published at 2 a.m. Before he made Jagged Edge, before he made Cincinnati Kid and even before he helped make The Beverly Hillbillies a TV hit, Martin Ransohoff sold ketchup. As an advertising salesman, he pitched Hunts ketchup, Colgate toothpaste and once convinced Henry Ford II to spend big on an ambitious advertising campaign based on the then-popular movie Around the World in 80 days. For the record: For the record: An earlier version of this story said The Americanization of Emily won two Academy Awards. It was nominated for two Academy Awards. The behind-the-camera experience filming the global Ford advertising campaign opened a direct avenue to Hollywood and the bruising world of prime time television and feature film. Advertisement For decades, Ransohoff was one of Hollywoods most prolific filmmakers, confident enough to fire Sam Peckinpah as director of The Cincinnati Kid yet sensitive enough to see the beauty in the darkness of Paddy Chayefskys screenplay for The Americanization of Emily. He was fearless, and he was a maverick, unafraid, his wife, Joan, said. A student of film through his life, Ransohoff died Wednesday at his home in Bel-Air. He was 90. After founding Filmways in 1952 with Ed Kasper to make TV commercials, Ransohoff moved into documentaries and then television sitcoms. At one point in the 1960s, he commanded a generous portion of Americas nighttime attention with Mr. Ed, The Beverly Hillbillies, Green Acres, Petticoat Junction and the Addams Family. His first feature length film was Boys Night Out, which featured Kim Novak and a storyline that now would be seen as preposterously politically incorrect. Shot in black and white and stuffed with dark humor, The Americanization of Emily in 1964 was a daring anti-war movie that was nominated for two Academy Awards. Of his films, that was a favorite, his wife said. He saw it as a statement about the glorification of war. Ransohoff went on to produce or co-produce 46 films during his decades-long career The Sandpiper, Ice Station Zebra, Catch-22, Save the Tiger, Silver Streak, Jagged Edge the list went on. His final film, Turbulence, arrived in 1997, the story of a poorly planned shootout aboard an LAX-bound 747. The jet lands safely. Not all the passengers do. Ransohoff is credited with introducing filmmaker Roman Polanski to his future wife Sharon Tate, who had appeared in several episodes of the Beverly Hillbillies. Tate was killed several years later by members of the Manson family. Driven and sometimes tough, Ransohoff was asked to leave a set by Glenn Close because of his constant criticism, author Joe Eszterhas wrote in Hollywood Animal. Born in New Orleans on July 7, 1927, Ransohoff grew up in Connecticut, graduated from Colgate University and served a stint in the Army. His first marriage ended in divorce. He is survived by his wife; sons Peter, Steve and Kurt; stepson Stephen Botthof; stepdaughter Erica Cantor; and 10 grandchildren. He was predeceased by a daughter, Karen. steve.marble@latimes.com twitter.com/stephenmarble Given the months-long stream of allegations of sexual harassment by powerful people, the big political news in Kansas on Friday sounded numbingly familiar: A prominent Democratic congressional candidate quit the 2018 race after journalists unearthed a former subordinates claim of sexual harassment. But there was a twist. The candidate is a woman, Andrea Ramsey, and the alleged victim is a man who said she fired him for refusing her sexual advances more than a decade ago. Ramsey appears to be the first prominent woman accused of wrongdoing in the Me Too era, which ignited after prominent Hollywood actresses accused movie mogul Harvey Weinstein of sexual assault and abuse. Advertisement In a Facebook post on Friday, Ramsey said the accusation against her was a lie by a disgruntled former employee. Let me be clear: I never engaged in any of the alleged behavior, she wrote. These false allegations are disgraceful and demean the moment this country is in. For far too long, complaints of sexual harassment have been completely ignored. Sexual harassment against men in the workplace is not unheard of. In a recent Pew Research Center survey, 7% of the men polled said they had experienced it, compared to 22% of the women. But the reversal of gender roles has given Ramseys case an unusual political cast. Ramsey, a longtime businesswoman, was perhaps the Democratic partys best hope to unseat vulnerable Republican U.S. Rep. Kevin Yoder in Kansas 3rd congressional district partially due to an endorsement by Emilys List, an influential Democratic organization that promotes women running for office. A first-time candidate, she was featured in a New York Times story about women inspired to run for office largely due to their anger and disappointment with the Trump administration. But Ramsey dropped out this week after reporters questioned her about an employees 2005 lawsuit against LabOne, a company where she was vice president of human resources at the time. The Kansas City Star reported that the employee, Gary Funkhouser, alleged Ramsey had made unwelcome and inappropriate sexual comments and innuendos toward him. In a complaint to the federal Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, he said after I told her I was not interested in having a sexual relationship with her, she stopped talking to me, and later fired him. The commission did not substantiate Funkhousers complaint. He filed a lawsuit against the company, which denied the allegations but settled the lawsuit. Funkhouser declined to comment to reporters except to say the matter had been settled. (He has no comment, an unidentified woman responded Friday when The Los Angeles Times called a number listed under Funkhousers name. Thanks so much for calling.) In her statement, Ramsey said she didnt have the opportunity to defend herself in Funkhousers lawsuit because she wasnt named as the defendant, or else I would have fought to exonerate my name and my reputation, and she would have sued the disgruntled, vindictive employee for defamation. But the Democratic party withdrew its support for her. In its rush to claim the high ground in our roiling national conversation about harassment, the Democratic Party has implemented a zero-tolerance standard, Ramsey said. Ramsey accused the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee of a shortsighted and reactive decision to eviscerate our campaign by not providing it with structural or financial support. In her farewell note, she tried to strike a balance in embracing the Me Too moment while clearly becoming consumed by the forces it has unleashed. Ramsey lamented a national moment where rough justice stands in place of careful analysis, nuance and due process, but also said that on balance, it is far more important to me that women are stepping forward to tell their stories and confront their harassers than it is to continue our campaign. A spokeswoman for the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee did not respond to a message seeking comment. Emilys List removed Ramsey from its list of supported candidates and said in a statement, We support her decision and we wish her well. matt.pearce@latimes.com Matt Pearce is a national reporter for The Times. Follow him on Twitter at @mattdpearce. More national headlines The Las Vegas committee overseeing the millions of dollars donated after the mass shooting in October has expanded the scope of those that could make a claim on money, but thousands will remain ineligible to receive any cash under the final guidelines. Scott Nielson, chairman of the Las Vegas Victims Fund Committee, says the fund has $22 million, but that the large number of those affected by the mass shooting makes it impossible to provide everyone with a cash payout. It is our desire to recognize and honor all of those whose lives have been forever altered as a result of the horrific events of 1 October and we recognize the incredible needs of those experiencing psychological trauma, Nielson said in a statement Friday. Advertisement The overwhelming number of victims prevents us from providing individual monetary payments to those suffering psychological trauma, though we are committed to identifying mental health services to assist this critical segment of the survivor population, he added. Fifty-eight people were killed and hundreds more injured when 64-year-old Stephen Paddock fired into a crowd of about 22,000 during the Route 91 Harvest country music festival on the night of Oct. 1. It was the deadliest mass shooting in modern American history. With so many victims, more donations would be needed to cover everyone who suffered emotional trauma or visited a doctor after Oct. 10 for injuries. Christine Caria, 49, who was trampled trying to escape the gunfire coming from the 32nd floor of the Mandalay Bay hotel, said she recently moved to Las Vegas and had trouble getting a doctors appointment for torn ligaments in her leg and a wrenched back by the Oct. 10 deadline set in the new protocols. She also is seeing a counselor for post-traumatic stress disorder, but that isnt covered under the final guidelines established by the committee. Caria credited the committee for expanding the coverage from an earlier draft, but hoped it would now try to aggressively raise funds to help others. I think the final protocols were an attempt to do better, she said. They definitely listened to us, and I think they did the best they could. There just isnt enough money. Those who will receive the highest level of payment from the fund include claims related to individual deaths and those who sustained permanent brain damage or permanent paralysis requiring continuous home medical care. Payment amounts have not been set. The second level will include people physically injured on or before Oct. 10 who were hospitalized between the night of the shooting and Dec. 15. The final category are those who were physically injured and were treated on an emergency or outpatient basis on or before Oct 10. The final draft of the guidelines acknowledges that many people wouldnt get money. While it is not feasible to distribute money from the Fund to all of the individuals impacted by 1 October, it is important to recognize that the criteria set forth in this Final Protocol is by no means intended to devalue or minimize the trauma that has been experienced by a great many, the document reads. The $22 million raised lags behind donations made after the Pulse nightclub shooting in Orlando, Fla., in 2016. Forty-nine people were killed and nearly 60 wounded. The One Orlando Fund disbursed $27 million with more than $17 million going to families of those who died in the massacre. Those who spent time in a hospital were eligible for between $65,000 and $300,000. But unlike the Las Vegas Victims Fund, 186 people who were present at the nightclub but werent hospitalized for injuries received $25,000 each. The Arrowhead United Ways fund for the San Bernardino shooting in 2015 that left 14 dead and 24 injured had $2.4 million to distribute to victims. Relatives of those who died got $140,000 and the two dozen injured got a base amount of $5,000, plus $1,000 for each night spent in a hospital. There were 37 others present during that shooting, and each was eligible for $2,993. Experts have said the Las Vegas shooting came as the nation was reeling from three hurricanes that hit Texas, Florida and Puerto Rico and the wildfires that devastated Northern California. A mass shooting in Texas may have also contributed to compassion fatigue and an overwhelming news cycle that pushed the Vegas shooting out of the spotlight more quickly than normal. Nielson says the committee is accepting donations through the end of January. david.montero@latimes.com Twitter: @davemontero Good morning, and welcome to the Essential California newsletter. It is Saturday, Dec. 16. Heres what you dont want to miss this weekend: TOP STORIES Taking stock of fire season The wine country fires that ravaged Northern California in October and the firestorm in Southern California this month have capped the most destructive year for fires in state history. The wine country fires have been far more destructive, killing 41 people and wiping out more than 10,000 homes. By contrast, the Southern California fires destroyed about 1,000 homes and left two people dead, with the massive Thomas fire continuing to rage amid strong winds. Southern California took key lessons from the disaster to the north. Issues that have caused so much debate since the wine country fires a lack of communication and warnings, limited firefighting resources and the possible role of electric lines in sparking the blazes were addressed in the early stages of the Southland fires. Los Angeles Times Advertisement Fallen firefighter: Cory Iverson, a fire apparatus engineer, died on the Thomas fire lines on Thursday. He had been with Cal Fire since 2009. The San Diego County resident is survived by his wife, Ashley, and a 2-year-old daughter. Los Angeles Times Plus: In Northern California, forgotten victims of the wildfires are struggling to regain their footing. Los Angeles Times Wow: These maps show how the Thomas fire is larger than many U.S. cities. Los Angeles Times Watching the watchdog If theres a clear mantra for Consumer Watchdog, one of Californias most visible and vocal advocacy groups, its that hidden financial relationships shouldnt shape politics and public policy. The Santa Monica-based nonprofit has spent more than three decades reprimanding politicians and interest groups for doing the bidding of those who give them money. Its official motto is expose, confront, change. That voice, though, is funded by donors who are largely shielded from public view. Some of its money, according to a Los Angeles Times review of federal tax documents, was donated through a nonprofit operated at the time by Chris Lehane, an influential political strategist and corporate consultant. Los Angeles Times More on the Disney deal Disney would gain a majority stake in Hulu if it succeeds in acquiring key pieces of 21st Century Fox. That would give the streaming service a serious boost at a time when its finally enjoying critical success. Analysts say Netflix should be afraid. Los Angeles Times AROUND CALIFORNIA Sweet gig: When Baldwin Park rehired Michael Taylor as its police chief, the city included a provision in his contract that makes him exceedingly difficult to fire. Taylor can only be terminated from his $234,000-a-year job, according to the agreement, if he commits a felony. Baldwin Park leaders also prohibited themselves from giving Taylor annual performance evaluations. The agreement allows the council to place Taylor on administrative leave but with pay. Los Angeles Times Around the corner: California will begin licensing recreational marijuana sales next month. But most people wont see pot shops in their city anytime soon. Los Angeles Times RIP: Hilda Eisen, Holocaust survivor, California entrepreneur and philanthropist, dies at 100. Los Angeles Times Powerful: Check out this incredible photo series from the Associated Press Jae C. Hong on how drugs rule skid row in Los Angeles. Associated Press Deadly shooting: Two men were killed in an early-morning shooting in Panorama City, Los Angeles police said Friday. Around 3:20 a.m., Mission Division officers responded to the area of Van Nuys Boulevard and Chase Street after multiple shots were reported, LAPD Officer Drake Madison said. Los Angeles Times Sign of the times: In a sign that the Bay Areas housing shortage has reached new heights, even having a boatload of cash now may not be enough to land your dream home. The Mercury News Randys Donuts, the Inglewood doughnut shop known for its gigantic rooftop sculpture and frequent appearances in pop culture, is expanding south to El Segundo next year. Daily Breeze THIS WEEKS MOST POPULAR STORIES IN ESSENTIAL CALIFORNIA 1. The Bel-Air fire displays L.A.s extremes of wealth and misery. Los Angeles Times 2. Veteran newsman Steve Edwards leaves Good Day L.A. Los Angeles Times 3. Winds, terrain and fuel: Why the Thomas fire has been difficult to contain. Los Angeles Times 4. Why the Getty Centers art stayed put as fires raged nearby. The New York Times 5. Fire at a homeless encampment sparked Bel-Air blaze that destroyed homes, officials say. Los Angeles Times ICYMI, HERE ARE THIS WEEKS GREAT READS Far from the club: Once ostracized in clubs, hip-hop is ruling the festival circuit. There have, of course, been successful hip-hop festivals before, notably Rock the Bells. But the newer festivals are no nostalgic genre-trip. They are an accurate assessment of what young fans are listening to, in a format pioneered by EDM. And Rolling Loud which debuts in Southern California this weekend is, alongside the like-minded Anaheim festival Day N Night, one of the best-positioned to lead the way. Los Angeles Times Plus: In 2017, pop music either sought shelter from the storm or ran straight into it. Los Angeles Times More wildfire worries: In a cycle of longer and more intense fire seasons, the efforts of California industry and regulators to protect the environment can be partly undone in one firestorm. In particular, as raging blazes pump more carbon into the atmosphere, state officials are grappling with the potential effect on Californias ability to adequately reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Thats because state regulations apply only to human-caused emissions. Cal Matters Amazing story: A decade ago, the federal governments boldest land grab in a generation produced the first border wall and a trail of abuse, mistakes and unfairness. Texas Tribune/ProPublica Watch em all: Here are Times film critic Kenneth Turans 10 best movies of the year. Los Angeles Times Please let us know what we can do to make this newsletter more useful to you. Send comments, complaints and ideas to Benjamin Oreskes and Shelby Grad. Also follow them on Twitter @boreskes and @shelbygrad. To the editor: Randall Balmer chronicles evangelical Christians steady slide to lock-step support for morally compromised candidates. Indeed, since evangelicals counterintuitive backing of Ronald Reagan, the GOP has done its utmost to secure that huge, manipulable voting bloc. (The evangelical slippery slope, from Ronald Reagan to Roy Moore, Opinion, Dec. 11) Thats why conservatives reliably disparage any viable Democratic presidential candidates display of faith. More than 10 years ago, when Hillary Clinton began wearing a pendant with a cross, some right-wing pundits branded her an opportunistic heretic. Even after President Obama took office, many on the right strove to link him with Islam; some even dubbed him the anti-Christ. Conservatives pride themselves on being strict constructionists, as if the Constitution does not explicitly prohibit imposing any religious test for public office. Evangelicals hypocritical alliance with the GOP strikes me as downright diabolical. Advertisement Robin Groves, Pacific Palisades .. To the editor: Balmer is right to point out that evangelical Christians have allowed politics to outweigh religious principles. But evidently, he is not aware how dangerous many of these right-wing ministers are. Trump has an advisory council of theocratic evangelical ministers who have his ear. One of them, Robert Jeffress, has said God has given Trump authorization to take out North Korean leader Kim Jong Un. Another, Ralph Drollinger, opined that our country is in such bad shape that a benevolent dictatorship may be necessary. This is music to the ears of our authoritarian president. Lloyd Wright, Cypress .. To the editor: Just when I thought Republicans had reached the bottom of the toxic barrel, I was appalled to read that evangelicals endorse Roy Moore, an accused child molester, for the United States Senate. Billy Graham must be spinning in his grave. Bunny Landis, Oceanside Follow the Opinion section on Twitter @latimesopinion and Facebook To the editor: The truly accurate way to describe the Republicans tax bill based on its trickle-down philosophy is that the cuts, which the country neither needs nor can afford, are to be bestowed upon the most wealthy and privileged. Meanwhile, a few relatively small crumbs will then trickle down to the middle class and the poor. (GOP leaders reach tax deal, cutting corporate rate to 21% and top individual rate to 37% Dec. 13) This is simply a way to provide the GOP with political cover, for House Speaker Paul Ryan (R-Wis.) to say, See? Our tax plan benefits everyone. Still, the dangers of this plan are evident. Cutting the individual mandate will destabilize health insurance markets, causing prices and premiums to skyrocket and to offset the relatively small benefits this tax plan provides the non-wealthy. More ominously, the addition of at least $1 trillion to the debt over 10 years gives Republicans an excuse to start dismantling Medicare and other vital social programs, justifying their actions by saying we can no longer afford to take care of seniors or sick people. Advertisement There are two primary motivations for ramming through such an unfair, unwise and fiscally dangerous plan. First, President Trump desperately wants a legislative victory before the end of the year, and second, the largest GOP donors have told lawmakers they want this tax bill to pass. Republicans underestimate the publics ability to see through this charade. If Alabama has shown us anything, its that even the most conservative voters can become disaffected by their partys choices. Matthew Singerman, Newbury Park .. To the editor: I would bet that most Americans would forgive the Republican Party for not passing any major legislation this year rather than enacting a hastily written and partially unknown tax bill. A more thought-out and carefully planned bill would be better appreciated by all Americans, and thus would not harm the Republican Party as much as passing this fast-track bill. Tax legislation is a big deal; it should not be pushed through for political expediency. Key details of the bill have not been discussed in public, no hearings have been held, and this bill is being shoved down our throats because the president and Congress want a win. How about the American people getting a win? Marlene Bronson, Los Angeles .. To the editor: It is abundantly clear that our elected representatives, especially the Republicans in power, do not care about the American people as much as they say. The effect of their tax plan on us is not on their minds as much as political expediency. At election time, we are told that we must vote for someone regardless of his or her moral flaws because the candidate is a Democrat or a Republican. To our shame, we put up with this pandering. We should drive anyone out of office who preaches party or politics over decency and the real needs of the electorate. These tactics insult our intelligence. The ballot box is still our most potent tool, and we need the courage to use it wisely. Alvin S. Tobias, Torrance Follow the Opinion section on Twitter @latimesopinion and Facebook. Wait did the president really say, Mission Accomplished? By Marc Olson Some are recalling the last time a president declared Mission accomplished, in May 2003 when George W. Bush was talking about Iraq. (Stephen Jaffe / AFP/Getty Images) President Trump on Saturday morning thanked his allies in a tweet that declared the airstrikes on Syria perfectly executed, but he might have wished hed stopped there. Instead, he ended his message with the phrase, Mission Accomplished! Thats a line that might have a previous president shaking his head. On May 1, 2003, President George W. Bush declared an end to major combat in Iraq under a Mission Accomplished banner aboard the USS Abraham Lincoln. That war, which began in March 2003, grew into a prolonged conflict that didnt end until 2011. In 2008, the White House said it had paid a price for the backdrop. A perfectly executed strike last night. Thank you to France and the United Kingdom for their wisdom and the power of their fine Military. Could not have had a better result. Mission Accomplished! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) April 14, 2018 Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Auditor says Pentagon is censoring key data on the war in Afghanistan By Shashank Bengali The Pentagon is blocking the release of data showing how much of Afghanistans territory lies outside government control, censoring a key metric used to gauge progress in the 16-year war, a watchdog agency said Tuesday. The Special Inspector General for Afghanistan Reconstruction, an auditing agency established by Congress, said in its latest report that the Pentagon instructed it not to release unclassified data on how many districts and people are controlled or influenced by insurgent groups. This is the first time SIGAR has been specifically instructed not to release information marked unclassified to the American taxpayer, the head of the agency, John F. Sopko, wrote in a letter. Sopko also said the U.S.-led military coalition, for the first time since 2009, classified information about the size and attrition rates of the Afghan security forces, important indicators of progress in building up army and police forces on which the U.S. already has spent $70 billion since 2002. The decision to withhold more information from congressional oversight and the public comes amid growing violence in Afghanistan and an intensifying combat mission involving a greater number of American troops. Following a series of bombings in Kabul that left at least 136 people dead in 10 days, President Trump signaled on Monday that he was focused on trying to win the conflict militarily, saying, We dont want to talk with the Taliban. But data released by SIGAR since 2015 have shown how the insurgents have gained ground against Afghan security forces. In its previous quarterly report, the watchdog said that only 57% of Afghanistans 407 districts were under Afghan government control or influence as of August 2017, the lowest level of control since it began tracking the statistic in December 2015. The steady decline in government control should cause even more concern about its disappearance from public disclosure and discussion, Sopko wrote. The watchdog also accused the Pentagon of overstating the impact of its efforts to combat drug cultivation and trafficking, among the Talibans main sources of revenue. The Pentagon touted airstrikes that destroyed 25 drug labs in November and December, saying it eliminated nearly $100 million of Taliban revenue. The labs being destroyed are cheap and easy to replace, SIGAR said. According to some estimates, they only take three or four days to replace. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Women journalists shunted to rear for Pences visit to Western Wall By Noga Tarnopolsky The view from the womens section. (Noga Tarnopolsky / Los Angeles Times) Vice-President Mike Pences 48-hour visit to Israel stumbled into a public storm Tuesday when female reporters covering his final stop at Jerusalems Western Wall were penned behind four rows of their male colleagues. White House officials told stunned journalists that the arrangement emanated from a request made by the Western Wall rabbi, Shmuel Rabinowitz, and followed Western Wall rules. Some women journalists said they could not recall such treatment in the past. In a statement to Israels Channel 10 news, the Western Wall Heritage Foundation said it was exactly as it was during the visit of the U.S. president to the Western Wall last May. Later in the day, in a statement to the newspaper Haaretz, the foundation blamed the United States embassy in Tel Aviv and Israeli security officials for the segregation, and announced they would reexamine the way they handle such events. Women who covered previous VIP visits said the Pence arrangements were significantly more onerous than previous visits, when male and female journalists were separated but not offered substantially different work conditions. LIVE coverage of our male colleagues granted access to cover VP at Western Wall as we are penned into #PenceFence pic.twitter.com/k3svkxfQsa Noga Tarnopolsky (@NTarnopolsky) January 23, 2018 The arrangement reflected procedures at the Western Wall, Judaisms holiest site, where on regular days, men have access to two thirds of the area available for prayer. Tal Schneider, the diplomatic analyst for Globes, a financial newspaper, protested that the separation of men and women may be valid for the requirements of Orthodox prayer, but no one is praying here. We are here to work. I dont appreciate being restricted in my ability to work because I am a woman, she said. The discriminatory attitude towards women is infuriating and is unbefitting of a modern country. Yael Freidson, the Jerusalem affairs correspondent for Yediot Ahronot, Israels widest circulation newspaper, said she worried that her editors could choose male colleagues for the next assignment, knowing they would have better access. Before Pence arrived, journalists were herded onto a specially constructed platform in the middle of the Western Walls esplanade, with women guided to the right behind a white fence, and men, many carrying cameras, directed to the left, where they had more than double the space. Towards the end of the vice presidents 10-minute visit, male journalists were permitted into the VIP tent where he received a gift from Rabinowitz, while the women remained in their enclosure. None of the men publicly protested the treatment of their female colleagues. Israels Association of Women Journalists filed a formal complaint with Justice Minister Ayelet Shaked, herself a woman. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Former Sheriff Joe Arpaio, after his pardon from Trump, says hell run for Senate in Arizona By Kurtis Lee (Mary Altaffer / Associated Press) (Mary Altaffer / Associated Press) Former Arizona Sheriff Joe Arpaio, who last year was pardoned by President Trump in a case stemming from his enforcement tactics aimed at immigrants, announced Tuesday he will run for the open Senate seat in his home state. I am running for the U.S. Senate from the Great State of Arizona, for one unwavering reason: to support the agenda and policies of President Donald Trump in his mission to Make America Great Again, Arpaio, 85, said on Twitter. Hell enter a Republican primary for the seat being vacated by Republican Sen. Jeff Flake. Last summer, Trump pardoned Arpaio, who was convicted in July of criminal contempt for violating a federal court order to stop racially profiling Latinos. It was Arpaios roughly quarter-century as sheriff that gave him a national reputation for his tough treatment of people suspected of being in the country illegally. Repeated court rulings against his office for civil rights violations cost local taxpayers tens of millions of dollars. In the early 1990s, Arpaio directed construction of a tent city for immigration detainees, a measure he said was intended both to alleviate overcrowding and to underscore his aggressive enforcement measures. But it was open to the burning Arizona sun, and drew widespread criticism. After Trump entered the presidential race in July 2015, Arpaio invited him to Phoenix to talk about a crackdown on illegal immigration. He endorsed Trump just before the first votes in the Iowa caucuses in 2016 and frequently spoke out on behalf of Trumps campaign. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Advertisement President Trump ends controversial voter fraud commission By Kurtis Lee President Trump signed an executive order late Wednesday ending the voter fraud commission he launched last year as the panel faces a flurry of lawsuits and criticism from Democrats and Republicans alike. Trump signed the order disbanding the commission rather than engage in endless legal battles at taxpayer expense, White House Press Secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders said in a statement. The Presidential Advisory Commission on Election Integrity, created by executive order in May with the stated goal of restoring confidence and integrity in the electoral process, has faced a barrage of lawsuits in recent months over privacy concerns, as the commission sought personal data on voters across the country. Read More Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Congress returns to work with slimmer GOP majority to accomplish Trumps agenda By Lisa Mascaro Congress returns to work this week with unfinished business on spending, immigration and other crucial issues, but with an even narrower GOP majority that will make it tougher to move on President Trumps agenda. The House and Senate will convene Wednesday, swearing in the newly elected Democratic senator from Alabama, Doug Jones, and Minnesotas Tina Smith to replace a fellow Democrat, Sen. Al Franken, who is resigning as the latest high-profile public figure sidelined by allegations of sexual misconduct. The change gives Republicans only a one-seat margin in the Senate. Trump, fresh off passage of the GOP tax cuts bill, is pushing lawmakers to pivot quickly on his new year priorities of infrastructure investment and immigration, as well as his foreign policy agenda. But another legislative victory seems far off. Republicans have struggled to hold their majority together and Congress first must tackle critical stalled agenda items that leaders punted to 2018. Read More Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Trump threatens to cut off U.S. aid to Palestinians By Tracy Wilkinson President Trump on Tuesday angrily threatened to cut off U.S. aid to Palestinians as punishment for what he called their failure to show appreciation or respect to the United States. Writing on Twitter, the president compared the Palestinians to Pakistan, a nuclear-armed ally that abruptly drew his ire this week and a similar threat to drastically curtail aid. He accused the Palestinians of recalcitrance in what he described as their refusal to negotiate a peace deal with Israel. Palestinian officials have said they can no longer use Washington as a broker to restart peace talks with Israel following Trumps Dec. 6 decision to overturn decades of U.S. policy and recognize the disputed city of Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, and ultimately to move the U.S. Embassy there. The Palestinians also claim part of Jerusalem as the capital of an eventual independent state. Until now, the United States and most of the world agreed the citys political status was a matter to settle in final peace talks. The United Nations General Assembly overwhelmingly condemned any effort to recognize Jerusalem as Israels capital, and the Palestinian leadership said it would not meet with Vice President Mike Pence, who had planned a trip to the region. That trip is on hold. [W]e pay the Palestinians HUNDRED [sic] OF MILLIONS OF DOLLARS a year and get no appreciation or respect, Trump wrote on Twitter. [W]ith the Palestinians no longer willing to talk peace, why should we make any of these massive future payments to them? In response to Trumps tweet, Hanan Ashrawi, a senior Palestinian official, issued a statement saying: Palestinian rights are not for sale. By recognizing Occupied Jerusalem as Israels capital Donald Trump has not only violated international law, but he has also singlehandedly destroyed the very foundations of peace and condoned Israels illegal annexation of the city. We will not be blackmailed, she said. President Trump has sabotaged our search for peace, freedom and justice. Now he dares to blame the Palestinians for the consequences of his own irresponsible actions! The United States does not pay large amounts of money directly to the Palestinian Authority, the government that rules over parts of the Palestinian West Bank. Instead, most money goes to the U.N., refugee or aid agencies and even Israel to pay for roads, welfare, schools, security and other Palestinian projects. The U.S. ambassador to the U.N., Nikki Haley, said Tuesday that the administration was planning to cut off one of those organizations, the U.N. Relief and Works Agency, until the Palestinians return to the negotiating table. UNRWA, which receives around $300 million annually from the U.S., for years has been the lifeline to hundreds of thousands of Palestinian refugees living in the West Bank and the Gaza Strip. It was not clear if Haley was threatening to cut all U.S. support for the agency. Special correspondent Noga Tarnopolsky in Jerusalem contributed to this report. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print The White House stops short of calling for government overthrow in Iran By Brian Bennett President Trump wants Iran to give its citizens basic human rights and stop being a state sponsor of terror, his top spokeswoman said, but the White House stopped short of calling for a change of government in Tehran. If they want to do that through current leadership, if thats possible, OK, White House Press Secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders told reporters. Sanders praised the organic popular uprising, which she said the widespread protests in Iran represented. The protests grew out of years of years of mismanagement, corruption, and foreign adventurism have eroded the Iranian peoples trust in their leaders, she said. Earlier Tuesday, Trump called Irans government brutal and corrupt and wrote in a tweet: The people have little food, big inflation and no human rights. The U.S. is watching! Trump also blamed President Obama for foolishly giving Iran money that he said went to fund terrorism. The money he referred to were funds belonging to Iran that had been frozen by the U.S. and were released as part of the deal in 2015, which blocked Irans development of nuclear weapons. The people of Iran are finally acting against the brutal and corrupt Iranian regime. All of the money that President Obama so foolishly gave them went into terrorism and into their pockets. The people have little food, big inflation and no human rights. The U.S. is watching! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) January 2, 2018 Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Advertisement Retirement of Utah Sen. Orrin Hatch clears the way for a Mitt Romney revival By David Lauter The retirement of Utahs senior senator, Orrin G. Hatch, opens the way for a widely expected Senate bid by Mitt Romney, the Republicans 2012 presidential nominee and a frequent critic of President Trump. Although Romney previously served for two terms as governor of Massachusetts (and was raised in Michigan, where his father was governor and his mother ran for the Senate), he comes from a prominent Mormon family with strong ties to Utah. He also served as chief executive of the 2002 Salt Lake City Olympics. Hes viewed as a strong candidate for the Senate seat. Romneys criticisms of Trump, however, could prompt a challenge in a Republican primary. Trump was widely reported to have tried to convince Hatch to run for a seventh term, in part to head off a Romney candidacy. Last month, Romney and Trump were on opposite sides of one of the biggest political fights of the fall the battle over the Senate seat from Alabama. The president strongly supported Roy Moore, the Republican candidate who had been accused of sexual misconduct by several women. Romney called Moore a stain on the GOP. Roy Moore in the US Senate would be a stain on the GOP and on the nation. Leigh Corfman and other victims are courageous heroes. No vote, no majority is worth losing our honor, our integrity. Mitt Romney (@MittRomney) December 4, 2017 On Tuesday, Romney tweeted praise for Hatch, but did not immediately reveal his own plans. I join the people of Utah in thanking my friend, Senator Orrin Hatch for his more than forty years of service to our great state and nation. Read my full statement: https://t.co/YwjUpjez5y Mitt Romney (@MittRomney) January 2, 2018 Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print U.S. calls on Iran to unblock social media sites amid protests By The Associated Press The Trump administration is calling on Irans government to stop blocking Instagram and other popular social media sites as Iranians are demonstrating in the streets. Undersecretary of State Steve Goldstein says the U.S. wants Iran to open these sites. He says Instagram, Telegram and other platforms are legitimate avenues for communication. The United States is encouraging Iranians to use virtual private networks, known as VPNs. Those services create encrypted links between computers and can be used to access blocked websites. Goldstein says the U.S. is still communicating with Iranians in Persian through State Department accounts on Facebook, Twitter and other platforms. He says the U.S. wants to encourage the protesters to continue to fight for whats right. Goldstein says the U.S. has an obligation not to stand by. Read More Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Trump blasts Democrats in advance of immigration meeting By Brian Bennett The day before a meeting of administration officials and congressional leaders on outstanding legislative business, President Trump accused Democrats of doing nothing to hammer out an immigration deal to protect from deportation people brought to the country illegally as children. Democrats are doing nothing for DACA just interested in politics, Trump wrote in a Tweet on Tuesday morning, referring to the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program by its acronym. Democrats are doing nothing for DACA - just interested in politics. DACA activists and Hispanics will go hard against Dems, will start falling in love with Republicans and their President! We are about RESULTS. Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) January 2, 2018 House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi and Senate Minority Leader Charles E. Schumer along with the Republican leaders, House Speaker Paul D. Ryan and Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, are scheduled to meet on Wednesday at the Capitol with Trumps legislative director, Marc Short, and budget director, Mick Mulvaney. The White House on Tuesday said the meeting is to discuss separate spending caps on military and domestic programs. Yet the Democrats insist the discussion also must include a variety of legislative issues that Trump and Congress punted into the new year on immigration, the budget, healthcare and more. That stance reflects Democrats leverage: Republicans need Democratic votes to pass a government-funding bill and avert a federal shutdown when the current funding expires Jan. 19. Democrats especially want separate legislation replacing the Obama-era DACA program; Trump in September ordered a phase-out of the program, beginning March 6, and called on Congress to act before then on an alternative way to address the plight of the group. However, Trump has demanded that any alternative must be part of a package including both money for a border wall and immigration limits. Democrats are opposed. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Advertisement Pakistan hits back after Trump accuses its leaders of lies and deceit By Aoun Sahi Pakistan lashed out Monday after President Trump accused its leaders of lies and deceit and suggested the United States would withdraw financial assistance to the nuclear-armed nation it once saw as a key ally against terrorism. U.S. Ambassador David Hale was summoned to the Foreign Ministry to discuss the presidents statement, U.S. Embassy spokesman Richard Snelsire said. Pakistan lodged a strongly worded protest, according to two foreign office officials who spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to speak publicly. Pakistans prime minister, Shahid Abbasi, called a Cabinet meeting for Tuesday and a meeting of the National Security Committee on Wednesday to discuss Trumps New Years Day tweet. It was the presidents latest broadside against Pakistan after a speech in August in which he demanded its leaders crack down on the safe havens enjoyed by Taliban militants fighting U.S.-backed forces in neighboring Afghanistan. Read More Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Trump again cheers on Iran protests By Laura King President Trump expressed renewed support Sunday for protesters in Iran, declaring that people are finally getting wise as to how their money and wealth is being stolen and squandered on terrorism. In a tweet from his Florida estate, Mar-a-Lago, the president said the nationwide economic protests that began on Thursday and have taken on wider political overtones as they have grown in size --- were a signal that Iranians will not take it any longer. Big protests in Iran. The people are finally getting wise as to how their money and wealth is being stolen and squandered on terrorism. Looks like they will not take it any longer. The USA is watching very closely for human rights violations! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) December 31, 2017 The presidents earlier hailing of the protests drew condemnation from Irans government. A Foreign Ministry spokesman called his comments deceitful and opportunistic. Following an overnight report of the first two fatalities stemming from the protests, Trump raised some eyebrows by expressing concern over human rights violations as authorities move to crack down on the demonstrations. During his first year in office, the president has shown scant inclination to press foreign governments to respect the fundamental rights of their citizens. The USA is watching closely for human rights violations! Trump said in his tweet Sunday. Some domestic critics have pointed to the presidents inclusion of Iranian nationals in his travel ban, suggesting he was more interested in bashing the Tehran government than in supporting freedom of speech in Iran. Even some of the presidents allies said that supporting the protesters on social media did not amount to making policy. Sen. Lindsey Graham (R-S.C.) said he had urged Trump to give a national address laying out his Iran strategy. President Trump is tweeting very sympathetically to the Iranian people, Graham said on CBS Face the Nation. But you just cant tweet here. You have to lay out a plan. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Australian diplomats tip a factor in FBIs Russia inquiry By Associated Press Australian High Commissioner Alexander Downer. (Alastair Grant / Associated Press) An Australian diplomats tip appears to have helped persuade the FBI to investigate Russian meddling in the U.S. election and possible coordination with the Trump campaign, the New York Times reported Saturday. Trump campaign advisor George Papadopoulos told the diplomat, Alexander Downer, during a meeting in London in May 2016 that Russia had thousands of emails that would embarrass Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton, the report said. Downer, a former foreign minister, is Australias top diplomat in Britain. Australia passed the information on to the FBI after the Democratic emails were leaked, according to the Times, which cited four current and former U.S. and foreign officials with direct knowledge of the Australians role. The hacking and the revelation that a member of the Trump campaign may have had inside information about it were driving factors that led the FBI to open an investigation in July 2016, the newspaper said. White House lawyer Ty Cobb declined to comment, saying in a statement that the administration is continuing to cooperate with the investigation now led by special counsel Robert Mueller to help complete their inquiry expeditiously. Papadopoulos has pleaded guilty to lying to the FBI and is a cooperating witness. Court documents unsealed two months ago show he met in April 2016 with Joseph Mifsud, a professor in London who told him about Russias cache of emails. This was before the Democratic National Committee became aware of the scope of the intrusion into its email systems by hackers later linked to the Russian government. The Times said Papadopoulos shared this information with Downer, but it was unclear whether he also shared it with anyone in the Trump campaign. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Trump offers fresh support for protesters in Iran as demonstrations continue By Lisa Mascaro Oppressive regimes cannot endure forever, and the day will come when the Iranian people will face a choice. The world is watching! pic.twitter.com/kvv1uAqcZ9 Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) December 30, 2017 President Trump again offered support Saturday for anti-government protesters in Iran, where a third day of demonstrations, the largest in years, spilled across the country amid fears of a crackdown. Oppressive regimes cannot endure forever, and the day will come when the Iranian people will face a choice. The world is watching! Trump wrote on Twitter. Trump took a break from playing golf near his Mar-a-Lago resort in Florida to tweet clips from his speech to the United Nations General Assembly in September when he called for Iranian democratic reforms. Iranian authorities warned of potential violence as the street demonstrations, which began over economic conditions, swelled into frustrations with the theocratic rule of Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. Trump has maintained a hawkish stance toward Iran, sharply criticizing the landmark nuclear disarmament accord that Tehran reached with then-President Obama and five other nations in 2015. In October, Trump declined to certify the accord to Congress although the U.N. nuclear watchdog agency says Iran is complying with it. Several conservative GOP senators signaled their support for Trumps position and backed the protesters in Iran. Others in Congress did not immediately respond, however, amid conflicting reports over who had organized the demonstrations. Even after the billions in sanctions relief they secured through the nuclear deal, the ayatollahs still cant provide for the basic needs of their own people, said Sen. Tom Cotton (R-Ark.), a Trump ally and opponent of the nuclear deal. We should support the Iranian people who are willing to risk their lives to speak out against it, he added. Trump initially tweeted his support on Friday night. White House spokeswoman Sarah Huckabee Sanders issued a statement at that time as protests spread. There are many reports of peaceful protests by Iranian citizens fed up with the regimes corruption and its squandering of the nations wealth to fund terrorism abroad, Sanders said. The Iranian government should respect their peoples rights, including their right to express themselves. The world is watching. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Advertisement When it comes to U.S.-Russia relations, it takes two to tango, Kremlin says By Sabra Ayres The deteriorating relationship between the United States and Russia is one of the biggest disappointments of 2017, Russian President Vladimir Putins spokesman told reporters today. Russia would like to rebuild relations between the two adversaries, but it takes two to tango, Dmitry Peskov said today during a conference call with the press. We want and are looking for good mutually beneficial relations based on mutual respect, mutual trust with all countries, primarily with European ones, including the United States, but it is necessary to dance tango, as they say. Peskov blamed the ongoing anti-Russian Russophobia in Washington for playing a major role in blocking the two countries from moving forward in their relationship. U.S. investigations into the Trump presidential campaigns alleged collusion with the Kremlin during the 2016 U.S. election and accusations that the Kremlin tried to interfere with the electoral process continue to cast a dark shadow over the relationship, he said. Peskov told reporters that Moscow was perplexed by the investigations. The Kremlin has continued to deny having any involvement with the Trump campaign or doing anything to interfere with the American election. This is definitely a U.S. domestic affair, but in this case it naturally hurts our bilateral relations, which is regrettable, Peskov said. Relations between the U.S. and Russia have been categorized as the worst theyve been since the end of the Cold War. This year, Washington and Moscow have engaged in a diplomatic tit-for-tat in which both sides have been forced to reduce diplomatic staff, embassy properties have been repossessed by the hosting countries and visa services have been interrupted. The U.S. diplomatic mission to Russia shrank from 1,200 personnel, including some Russian local staff, to just over 450 across all its three consulates and embassy in Moscow. In the U.S., Russia was forced to vacate its San Francisco consulate. Moscow has also blamed anti-Russian sentiments on the recent decision by the International Olympic Committee to ban Russian teams from wearing their tricolor uniforms or flags during the upcoming games in South Korea. The international body accused some of the Russian national teams of doping. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print U.S. and Turkey resume reciprocal issuing of visas but frictions remain By Tracy Wilkinson The United States and Turkey began issuing reciprocal visas again on Thursday, more than two months after normal visa service was suspended in a dispute over the arrest of two U.S. diplomatic staffers in Istanbul the latest friction between the two nominal allies. The State Department said it was lifting the visa restrictions after it was assured by the Turkish government that U.S. Embassy employees would not be arrested when performing their official duties. But the Turkish Embassy in Washington denied assurances were offered concerning the ongoing judicial processes, and suggested that the arrests were legal and justified. It is inappropriate to misinform the Turkish and American public that such assurances were provided, the embassy said in a statement. The dispute has aggravated the already tense relationship between the United States and Turkey, which is a member of the NATO military alliance. The two countries have clashed over U.S. support for Kurdish rebels in Syria and over Turkeys demands that the U.S. extradite a Turkish cleric who lives in rural Pennsylvania. After a failed coup attempt killed more than 250 people in July 2016, Turkeys autocratic president, Recep Tayyip Erdogan, launched a harsh crackdown on his political opponents, arresting or firing tens of thousands of teachers, police, journalists, military officers and others. Erdogan accused Fethullah Gulen, an Islamic educator and former political ally, of orchestrating the coup. Gulen, who has lived in a compound in the Pocono Mountains, has denied any involvement. The Justice Department has so far denied Turkeys repeated demands to extradite Gulen. Erdogan raised the issue again at the White House in May, but his visit ended in a public relations disaster when his security guards brutally beat peaceful protesters outside the Turkish ambassadors residence. Two Turkish employees of the U.S. Consulate in Istanbul were arrested this fall for alleged ties to the 2016 coup attempt. The U.S. responded by suspending most visa services at its missions in Turkey in October. The Turkish government reciprocated in November. State Department officials said they have repeatedly demanded more information about any formal charges against the two employees. They reiterated on Thursday that serious concerns about the allegations remained. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Trump: China caught RED HANDED allowing oil to reach North Korea By Brian Bennett (Andrew Harnik / Associated Press) President Trump isnt taking a holiday vacation from Twitter. In one of three tweets early on Thursday from his West Palm Beach golf club, he charged that China was caught RED HANDED allowing oil shipments to reach North Korean ports. Pronouncing himself very disappointed, Trump in effect was acknowledging the failure of his months-long effort to convince China to clamp down further on energy shipments going to the isolated country, which relies heavily on Beijing, as a way to pressure North Korea to abandon its nuclear weapons program. Caught RED HANDED - very disappointed that China is allowing oil to go into North Korea. There will never be a friendly solution to the North Korea problem if this continues to happen! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) December 28, 2017 Trumps tweet came after a South Korean newspaper published what it said were U.S. spy satellite images of Chinese ships selling oil to North Korean ships. The United Nations Security Council, which includes China, has voted repeatedly to restrict fuel shipments to North Korea. Trump asked Chinese President Xi Jinping in November to cut off North Koreas oil supply entirely, the American ambassador to the U.N., Nikki R. Haley, said at the time. It is unclear if Trumps admonishment of China was based on news reports or classified information he received from U.S. intelligence officials. There was no daily intelligence briefing on Trumps public schedule Thursday. He is expected to return to Washington next week after spending the Christmas holiday and New Years Eve at his Mar-a-Lago resort in Palm Beach, Fla. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print President Trump again falsely claims hes signed more bills than any president By Brian Bennett President Trump visits a firehouse in West Palm Beach, Fla., on Wednesday. (Nicholas Kamm / AFP) After another morning at his Florida golf club, President Trump visited firefighters and paramedics at a West Palm Beach firehouse and praised his own performance as president, including with a false boast. Trump touted his administrations work to roll back government regulations and cut taxes and claimed credit for the stock market hitting record highs. He also said hes signed more bills into law than any other president, which isnt true. We have signed more legislation than anybody, Trump said, standing in front of a rescue vehicle inside the fire station. We have more legislation passed, including the record was Harry Truman a long time ago, and we broke that record, so we got a lot done, Trump said. An analysis by GovTrack, a website that tracks bills in Congress, shows that Trump has signed the fewest bills into law at this point than any president in more than 60 years, back to Dwight D. Eisenhower. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Advertisement Trump administration urges Russia to reinstate monitors in Ukraine, lower violence By Tracy Wilkinson Sergei Lavrov (AFP/Getty Images) Secretary of State Rex Tillerson asked Russia on Wednesday to reinstate its military personnel at a monitoring station in eastern Ukraine intended to quell escalating bloodshed. In a telephone conversation with his Russian counterpart, Sergei Lavrov, Tillerson also urged Russia to lower the level of violence and underscored the Trump administrations concern over increased fighting in Ukraine, the State Department said in a statement. Russia last week withdrew its monitors from the Joint Center on Coordination and Control, which is tasked with verifying a much-violated ceasefire between Ukrainian forces and Russia-backed separatists. Moscow cited what it called restrictions and provocations from Ukrainian authorities that made it impossible for the observers to do their jobs. Washington has accused the pro-Russia forces of being responsible for many of the truce violations. Late last week, the State Department also announced plans to provide Ukraine with lethal defensive weapons, including Javelin anti-tank missiles, a decision that angered Moscow. The State Department statement did not say whether the weapons deal came up in Tillersons conversation with Lavrov. The two also discussed North Korea, its destabilizing nuclear program and the need for a diplomatic solution to achieve a denuclearized Korean peninsula, the statement said. Russia has offered to serve as a mediator between Washington and Pyongyang, but direct talks do not seem likely at this point. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print U.S. sanctions two more North Korean officials for ballistic missile program By Tracy Wilkinson The Trump administration announced sanctions Tuesday against two more North Korean officials for their alleged role in Pyongyangs expanding ballistic missiles program. The Treasury Department is targeting leaders of North Koreas ballistic missile programs, as part of our maximum pressure campaign to isolate [North Korea] and achieve a fully denuclearized Korean Peninsula, Treasury Secretary Steven T. Mnuchin said in a statement. The nuclear-armed country tested an intercontinental ballistic missile last month that U.S. officials said appeared capable of reaching New York or Washington, a significant milestone in the countrys growing arsenal. The Treasury Department identified the two North Korean officials as Kim Jong Sik, who reportedly is a key figure in the ballistic missile program and led efforts to switch missiles from liquid to solid fuel (which makes them easier to hide before launch), and Ri Pyong Chol, who was reported to be a key official in the development of intercontinental ballistic missiles. The sanctions block banks, companies and individuals from doing any business with the targeted officials. It also allows the U.S. government to freeze any American assets owned by the officials. On Friday, the United Nations Security Council unanimously voted to add more sanctions on North Korea, its third round this year. The new measures order North Koreans working abroad to return home within two years, and ban nearly 90% of refined petroleum exports to the country. In a statement published Sunday by North Koreas state-run KCNA news agency, the foreign ministry denounced the new U.N. sanctions as an act of war. We define this sanctions resolution rigged up by the US and its followers as a grave infringement upon the sovereignty of our Republic, as an act of war violating peace and stability in the Korean Peninsula and the region and categorically reject the resolution, it said. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Salt Lake Tribune calls on Sen. Orrin Hatch to not seek reelection in scathing editorial Perhaps the most significant move of Hatchs career is the one that should, if there is any justice, end it. The last time the senator was up for reelection, in 2012, he promised that it would be his last campaign. That was enough for many likely successors, of both parties, to stand down, to let the elder statesman have his victory tour and to prepare to run for an open seat in 2018. Clearly, it was a lie. Read the editorial>> Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Christmas Eve, Trump on Twitter: New attacks on FBI official, decrying Fake News By Laura King President Trump launched a Christmas Eve attack on FBI Deputy Director Andrew McCabe, whom he accuses of favoritism toward his former opponent, Hillary Clinton, and also returned to a longtime favored theme, excoriating the news media for failing to sufficiently extol his accomplishments. .@FoxNews-FBIs Andrew McCabe, in addition to his wife getting all of this money from M (Clinton Puppet), he was using, allegedly, his FBI Official Email Account to promote her campaign. You obviously cannot do this. These were the people who were investigating Hillary Clinton. Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) December 24, 2017 Thank you President TRUMP!! pic.twitter.com/LKdkT0FL99 oregon4TRUMP (@shawgerald4) December 23, 2017 The Fake News refuses to talk about how Big and how Strong our BASE is. They show Fake Polls just like they report Fake News. Despite only negative reporting, we are doing well - nobody is going to beat us. MAKE AMERICA GREAT AGAIN! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) December 24, 2017 Trump, who is spending the holidays at his Florida resort, Mar-a-Lago, also sent Christmas greetings to deployed military personnel, praising them for success in the fight against terrorism. The early-morning swipe at McCabe followed a flurry of tweets attacking the deputy FBI chief on Saturday. McCabe, who has been a lightning rod for Republican attacks on the FBI, is expected to retire early in the new year. How can FBI Deputy Director Andrew McCabe, the man in charge, along with leakin James Comey, of the Phony Hillary Clinton investigation (including her 33,000 illegally deleted emails) be given $700,000 for wifes campaign by Clinton Puppets during investigation? Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) December 23, 2017 FBI Deputy Director Andrew McCabe is racing the clock to retire with full benefits. 90 days to go?!!! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) December 23, 2017 Critics say the president and his allies are in the midst of a systematic campaign to denigrate the FBI and special counsel Robert S. Mueller III, who is looking into potential collusion by the Trump campaign in Russias attempts to sway the 2016 presidential election. In a pair of statements on Twitter, Trump again expressed scorn regarding news coverage of his administration. For months, the president has been particularly critical of reports regarding the Russia investigation and more recently has repeatedly complained he does not receive enough credit for a booming stock market. In his video conference message to troops overseas, the president made apparent reference to the fight against the militants of Islamic State, who over the last year have lost most of the territory they previously controlled in Iraq and Syria, including former strongholds in Mosul and Raqqah. Were winning, Trump told military personnel deployed in Qatar, Kuwait, Guantanamo Bay and aboard the guided missile destroyer Sampson. Reporters traveling with the president heard his address, but were ushered from the room before he took questions from the troops. The president often breaks with longtime custom and makes politically charged statements at events in which he addresses military personnel. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Advertisement Trumps Wells Fargo tweet cited in court hearing as reason to remove Mulvaney as CFPB acting chief By Jim Puzzanghera A recent tweet by President Trump about possible penalties against Wells Fargo & Co. was cited during a court hearing Friday as a reason for removing White House official Mick Mulvaney as acting director of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. The attorney for Leandra English the bureaus deputy director who has said she is the rightful acting head said Trumps tweet showed he was trying to exercise improper influence over the independent consumer watchdog. I think that [tweet] shows you this isnt just some hypothetical concern, the attorney, Deepak Gupta, told Judge Timothy J. Kelly of the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia during a nearly two-hour hearing. Read More Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Trump administration recognizes Honduran presidents reelection By Tracy Wilkinson The Trump administration on Friday formally recognized the incumbent president of Honduras, conservative Juan Orlando Hernandez, as the winner of a bitterly contested presidential election held last month. In a statement, the State Department congratulated Hernandez while also acknowledging widespread irregularities in the Nov. 26 vote and calling for a robust national dialogue to overcome political discord in the Central American country, a close ally of the administration. The Organization of American States, which monitored the election, said it was so flawed that only a new round of voting could establish a fair and transparent outcome. But the U.S. rejected that determination. Uproar over the contest led to demonstrations in Honduras that left numerous civilians dead after state security forces opened fire on the protests. Activists and others voiced criticism Friday of the administrations decision. Rep. Jim McGovern (D-Mass.), a leading Democratic voice on Central American issues, said he was angry and deeply disturbed by the State Department decision. The recent elections in Honduras were deeply flawed, chaotic and marred by numerous irregularities, McGovern said. U.S.-Honduran cooperation on matters such as drug-trafficking, violence and immigration requires a credible, legitimate government that has the support of its people, in Honduras, McGovern said. Hernandezs victory also was controversial because it was the first time a sitting president was allowed to run for re-election, barred until now by the Honduran Constitution. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Senate Leader Mitch McConnell says fixing DACA is no emergency until March By Lisa Mascaro Amanda Bayer, left with banner, and Marisol Maqueda, right, join a rally in support of so-called Dreamers outside the White House. (Manuel Balce Ceneta / Associated Press) Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell said Friday hes committed to allowing a vote on a bill for so-called Dreamers in January, but sees no rush to resolve the deportation threat posed by President Trumps decision to end a program protecting immigrants brought to the country illegally as children. There isnt that much of an emergency there, he said. There is no emergency until March. Well keep talking about it. Trump called for phasing out by March the Obama-era program that allows the young immigrants, many of them longtime residents, to get two-year deferrals of any deportation threat so they can legally attend school or work. Beneficiaries must be vetted for security purposes. Trump told Congress to come up with a legislative alternative for the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program, which President Obama created by executive order, to protect those currently eligible. A bipartisan Senate group has been working with the White House, but talks stalled this week amid administration demands for curbs on legal immigration flows in exchange for protecting the DACA recipients. Meanwhile, Dreamers and immigrant advocates stormed the Capitol in recent days pressing for the help promised by Trump and Democratic congressional leaders that failed to materialize in the years final legislation. Advocacy groups say more than 120 immigrants each day are falling out of compliance without DACA renewals, putting them at risk of deportation. The number that is projected to swell to more than 1,000 a day in March. Weve been gridlocked on this issue for years, McConnell said. We want to have a signature. We dont just want to spin our wheels and have nothing to show for it. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print President Trump signs tax bill By Noah Bierman (Alex Brandon / Associated Press) President Trump on Friday morning signed a sweeping tax-cut measure his first major legislative achievement before heading off for a Christmas vacation at his Mar-a-Lago property in Palm Beach, Fla. The president also privately signed a short-term spending bill to fund government operations through Jan. 19. Congress approved it Thursday, after Republican leaders were unable to bridge differences in their own party as well as with Democrats to get agreement on funding for the full fiscal year. The stopgap bill punts fights on immigration and other issues to January. The tax bill, approved earlier this week in Congress in largely party-line votes, slashes corporate tax rates from 35% to 21% and also includes a host of other provisions for individuals, all intended to boost the economy. Critics point to nonpartisan analyses showing that the package, including changes greatly reducing the number of estates subject to taxes, steers the bulk of tax benefits to top earners and the wealthy, including Trump, despite his repeated claims that hell take a hit. Trump signed the bill quietly Friday, but held a public ceremony with Republican lawmakers on Wednesday after the bills passage; he also tweeted about the measure extensively. He is expected to hold another public ceremony after the New Years holiday. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Advertisement Pelosi urges Ryan to prevent Republicans from curtailing Houses Russia probe By Chris Megerian House Speaker Paul D. Ryan of Wisconsin greets House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi of California. (J. Scott Applewhite / Associated Press) House Democratic Leader Nancy Pelosi sent a letter to Speaker Paul D. Ryan on Friday urging him to ensure the Houses investigation into Russian interference with last years presidential campaign is not cut short. The American people deserve a comprehensive and fair investigation into Russias attacks, wrote Pelosi, of San Francisco, in her letter. Political haste must not cut short valid investigatory threads. The House Intelligence Committee has been probing the issue since March 1, and Democrats have repeatedly warned that Republicans are trying to wrap up its work prematurely. Pelosi said Ryan, a Republican from Wisconsin, should take urgent action to ensure this investigation can continue. AshLee Strong, a spokeswoman for Ryan, said Pelosi simply wants to see this investigation go on forever in order to suit her political agenda. Whether it concludes next month, next year, or in three years, she will say it is too soon, Strong said in a statement. She added, The investigation will conclude when the committee has reached a conclusion. The committees work is led by Rep. K. Michael Conaway (R-Texas). His spokeswoman, Emily Hytha, said he remains committed to conducting this investigation as thoroughly and expeditiously as possible. With more interviews scheduled, the investigation shows signs of extending into next year, Bloomberg reported Friday. BREAKING: Steve Bannon and former Trump campaign manager Corey Lewandowski have been sent letters requesting they testify to House Intel panel in early January, per @HouseInSession Laura Litvan (@LauraLitvan) December 22, 2017 Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Congress votes to avert government shutdown, but Senate fails to pass disaster aid package By Lisa Mascaro ( (J. Scott Applewhite / Associated Press)) Congress approved a temporary spending bill to prevent a government shutdown, but failed to complete work on an $81-billion disaster aid package to help California, Gulf Coast states and Puerto Rico recover from wildfires and hurricanes, as lawmakers scrambled Thursday to wrap up business before a Christmas break. The stopgap measure continues federal operations for a few more weeks, setting up another deadline for Jan. 19. But it left undone a long list of priorities that members of both parties had hoped to finish this year. Read More Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Wells Fargo says raises were not linked to tax bill passage then backtracks By James Rufus Koren Wells Fargo & Co.s move to raise its minimum pay to $15 an hour was part of a long-term plan and not related to the passage of the Republican tax overhaul as the company implied, said a bank spokesman, who later backtracked and stated the hikes were a result of the bills approval. The bank was among several large corporations to publicly announce pay raises or new investments immediately following the final House vote in an apparent public relations offensive to boost the popularity of the tax bill The San Francisco bank had implied the direct linkage to the tax legislation in a news release Wednesday, shortly after Congress passed the tax overhaul, which slashes the corporate tax rate to 21% from 35% starting Jan. 1. Read More Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Obamacare signups beat expectations, despite Trump administrations opposition By Noam N. Levey President Trump with Seema Verma, administrator of the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. (Evan Vucci / Associated Press) Despite Trump administration efforts to discourage people from signing up, the number of people enrolling for Affordable Care Act coverage nearly hit last years level, the government revealed Thursday. Exchange open enrollment for 2018 coverage ended w/ approx 8.8M people enrolling in coverage. Great job to the @CMSGov team for the work you did to make this the smoothest experience for consumers to date. We take pride in providing great customer service. Administrator Seema Verma (@SeemaCMS) December 21, 2017 The 8.8 million people who enrolled in the 36 states that use the federal governments healthcare.gov system significantly exceeded most forecasts. The Trump administration stopped most outreach and other efforts this year aimed at getting people to sign up. The president also repeatedly said publicly that Obamacare was dead. Open enrollment continues in California and several other states that run their own healthcare marketplaces. The figures from the federal government indicate that when those states wrap up for the year, the number of people covered by Obamacare will be nearly the same as in 2017. Read More Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Advertisement U.N. General Assembly overwhelmingly condemns U.S. policy change on Jerusalem despite Trumps threats By Tracy Wilkinson The United Nations General Assembly overwhelmingly voted Thursday to condemn President Trumps decision to recognize Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, despite Trumps threats to punish countries that voted against the U.S. position. The resolution passed in an emergency session at U.N. headquarters in New York with 128 in favor, nine opposed and 35 abstentions. The nonbinding resolution demands that Washington rescind its declaration, which included a plan to transfer the U.S. Embassy in Israel from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem in coming years. The resolution value is mostly symbolic, showing how isolated the U.S. is in the move. Nikki Haley, the U.S. ambassador to the U.N., warned this week that she would be taking names of countries that opposed the U.S., and Trump on Wednesday suggested he might cut U.S. aid to governments that voted in favor of the resolution. Let them vote against us, Trump said. Well save a lot. We dont care. The U.S. recognition of Jerusalem reversed decades of international consensus on the political status of the divided city. Palestinians claim East Jerusalem as their capital in a future independent state. Palestinian Foreign Minister Riad Malki said the U.N. was facing an unprecedented test and that history would remember those who stand by what is right. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Democrats defend Robert Mueller, saying Russia investigation must be allowed to continue By Chris Megerian Rep. Maxine Waters (D-Los Angeles) speaking during a committee hearing earlier this year. (Molly Riley / Associated Press) House Democrats said they will fight Republican attempts to discredit and undermine the work of special counsel Robert S. Mueller III, who is investigating whether President Trumps associates helped Russian meddling in last years election. There is an organized effort by Republicans, in concert with Fox News, to spin a false narrative and conjure up outrageous scenarios to accuse special counsel Mueller of being biased, Rep. Maxine Waters (D-Los Angeles) said. Trump has said he has no plan to fire Mueller, but Democrats are alarmed by escalating criticism of the special counsels work. Why is the president afraid of the facts and the truth? Rep. Dan Kildee (D-Mich.) said. He added, No matter what the facts are, were satisfied if the investigation is complete. A letter of support signed by 171 Democratic members of Congress will be sent to Deputy Atty. Gen. Rod Rosenstein, who appointed Mueller, a former FBI director, and oversees his investigation. Rosenstein has defended Mueller in the face of Republican criticisms. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print U.S. blacklists Myanmar army general who it says oversaw atrocities against Rohingya Muslims By Shashank Bengali The Trump administration on Thursday blacklisted a Myanmar army general who it said oversaw human rights abuses committed by security forces against Rohingya Muslims. Imposing economic sanctions against the general, Maung Maung Soe, was the toughest action the United States has taken in response to a brutal army offensive that Secretary of State Rex Tillerson has described as ethnic cleansing. In a statement, the Treasury Department said it had examined credible evidence of Maung Maung Soes activities, including allegations against Burmese security forces of extrajudicial killings, sexual violence and arbitrary arrest as well as the widespread burning of villages. The Rohingya are an ethnic and religious minority of about 1 million people in predominantly Buddhist Myanmar, also known as Burma. The United Nations says that more than 640,000 Rohingya have fled the country since August, after the army launched clearance operations in response to attacks carried out by a Rohingya insurgent group against security forces. Rohingya refugees in crowded camps in neighboring Bangladesh have described horrific violence by Myanmar forces, including mass rapes, summary executions and children being burned alive. The aid group Doctors Without Borders estimates that 6,700 people were killed in the first month of the operation. Myanmar authorities deny committing atrocities and say that only a few hundred fighters were killed. Maung Maung Soe was chief of the armys Western Command, which carried out the offensive. He was transferred from his position last month, according to news reports. He was one of 13 individuals worldwide who were blacklisted Thursday under a new U.S. law that gives the Treasury Department authority to target officials for human rights abuses and corruption. Others included former Gambian President Yahya Jammeh; Gulnara Karimova, daughter of the late Uzbekistan dictator Islam Karimov; and Artem Chaika, son of Russias prosecutor-general. Today, the United States is taking a strong stand against human rights abuse and corruption globally by shutting these bad actors out of the U.S. financial system, said Treasury Secretary Steven T. Mnuchin. The sanctions freeze any assets Maung Maung Soe holds in the United States and bars Americans from doing business with him. It is also a sign of how quickly U.S. relations with Myanmar have soured. Under the Obama administration, the United States forged closer ties with the former military dictatorship and eased economic and political sanctions as the country began implementing democratic reforms. But Myanmar, which does not regard the Rohingya as citizens, has lashed out at the international community over the current crisis. It has jailed journalists, blocked access to affected areas in the western state of Rakhine and this week barred a U.N. human rights investigator from entering the country. Rohingya activists said the U.S. action would not have much effect on a country that survived under economic sanctions for years. It is the whole military institution that has a policy to persecute these people, said Nay San Lwin, a Rohingya activist and blogger in Germany. According to the U.S.s own definition, the army is carrying out ethnic cleansing. They have a responsibility to protect these people. Sanctions on one person are really not enough. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Dreamers will have to wait until next year for Congress long-promised protections By Lisa Mascaro Amanda Bayer, left with banner, and Marisol Maqueda, right, join a rally in support of so-called Dreamers outside the White House. (Manuel Balce Ceneta / Associated Press)) A promised year-end deal to protect the young immigrants known as Dreamers from deportation collapsed Wednesday as Republicans in Congress fresh off passage of their tax plan prepared to punt nearly all remaining must-do agenda items into the new year. Congressional leaders still hope that before leaving town this week they can pass an $81-billion disaster relief package with recovery funds for California wildfires and Gulf Coast states hit during the devastating hurricane season. But passage even of that relatively popular measure remained in doubt as conservatives balked at the price tag. Rather than finish the year wrapping up the legislative agenda, the GOP majorities in the House and Senate struggled over their next steps. Read More Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Advertisement Chants of protest drown out any caroling this holiday season at the Capitol By Lisa Mascaro U.S. Capitol Police arrest a man wearing a Santa Claus hat during a protest against the Republican tax bill. (Alex Edelman / AFP/Getty Image) Outside the U.S. Capitol, the lights on a towering Christmas tree are flipped on each evening, giving the Engelmann spruce a festive twinkle; inside the marble halls, wreaths and garlands decorate doorways and alcoves ahead of the holidays. But the spirit of the season has been punctuated by other sights: a Jumbotron parked across from the Capitol reflecting pool broadcasts images of young immigrants who face deportation; Little Lobbyists, children with complex medical needs, were featured in a recent news conference; protesters filed into the visitor galleries to shout against the Republican tax plan. While its beginning to look a lot like Christmas at the Capitol, its also shaping up to be a holiday season of protest. Read More Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Tax bill simplifies filing for some but complicates it for others and dont count on that postcard By Jim Puzzanghera A priority of the Republicans tax overhaul was simplification, and they drove home the point this fall with an omnipresent prop: a red-white-and-blue postcard. Were making things so simple that you can do your taxes on a form the size of a postcard, House Speaker Paul Ryan (R-Wisc.) said last month, pulling one from his jacket pocket as he and Republican leaders unveiled their bill. They gave a couple of the cards to President Trump at a White House meeting a few hours later and flashed them often during news conferences and TV interviews in the coming days. Read More Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Top U.N. human rights official reportedly wont seek reelection The top United Nations official for human rights, who has frequently criticized the Trump administration, has reportedly decided not to seek a second term, saying his work had become untenable. Zeid Raad Hussein, the U.N. high commissioner for human rights, notified his staff in an email that was obtained by several news outlets, including Agence France-Presse. Staying when his four-year term is up for renewal at the end of August might involve bending a knee in supplication, AFP quoted Husseins email as saying. Hussein is a Jordanian prince who has criticized, among other things, President Trumps attempts to ban visitors or refugees from six predominantly Muslim countries. The news comes a day before the U.N. General Assembly is expected to vote on a nonbinding resolution condemning the Trump administrations formal declaration of Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, a decision that went against international consensus. Nikki Haley, the U.S. ambassador to the U.N., has warned she will be taking names of those who vote against the United States on Thursday. Trump echoed that sentiment Wednesday, voiced support for Haley and implying to reporters that he would consider cutting off U.S. aid to countries that vote against the U.S. Well, were watching those votes, Trump said. Let them vote against us. Well save a lot. We dont care. On Monday, the United States lost a Security Council vote 14-1 on a binding resolution that would have required Washington to rescind its declaration. Haley then vetoed the resolution. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Top Democrat warns Trump not to fire Mueller or interfere with his investigation By Chris Megerian Sen. Mark Warner of Virginia, one of the top Democrats involved in the congressional inquiries into Russian interference in last years election, said Wednesday that any attempt by President Trump to interfere with the separate criminal investigation would be a gross abuse of power. Warner, who is vice chairman of the Senate Intelligence Committee, delivered his warning from the Senate floor as Republicans escalate their criticism of special counsel Robert S. Mueller III and his team of prosecutors and FBI agents. Some Democrats believe Trump is laying the groundwork to fire Mueller even though the president has publicly denied it. Mueller was appointed in May after Trump fired FBI Director James B. Comey. In the United States of America, no one, no one is above the law, not even the president, Warner said. Congress must make clear to the president that firing the special counsel or interfering with his investigation by issuing pardons of essential witnesses is unacceptable and would have immediate and significant consequences. Some Democrats say the White House may try to in effect short-circuit the Mueller investigation by replacing Deputy Atty. Gen. Rod Rosenstein, who is the only official empowered to fire Mueller. Rosenstein recently told Congress that the special counsel is acting appropriately and that he would not dismiss Mueller without just cause. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Advertisement We have essentially repealed Obamacare, Trump says after tax bill passes By Brian Bennett President Trump at a Cabinet meeting on Wednesday at the White House. (Chris Kleponis / Getty Images) President Trump is celebrating Republicans passage of the tax overhaul bill as a two-fer: On Wednesday, in addition to tax cuts, he checked off his promise to repeal Obamacare, pointing to a provision in the bill to end the penalty on Americans who dont get health insurance. We have essentially repealed Obamacare, Trump told reporters during a Cabinet meeting at the White House. Other provisions of the 2010 Affordable Care Act are still in place, and Trump and congressional Republicans failed completely on the replace half of their vow to repeal and replace the program. In Trumps view, however, stripping away the laws individual mandate to get insurance or else pay a tax penalty amounts to repeal of the whole law. Congressional analysts have said that millions of people would lose insurance as a result, either by choice or because they cannot afford it without subsidies, and that premiums would increase for others as younger, healthy people drop coverage. We will come up with something much better, Trump said, adding that block grants to states could be one approach. By his comments, Trump tacitly acknowledged that repeal of the mandate is likely the best he can do following Republicans failure this year to agree on a repeal-and-replace bill. Looking back on his first year, Trump also boasted of his administrations efforts against the Islamic State and increased immigration enforcement. He said he had not given up on funding a border wall or tightening immigration law to limit citizens ability to resettle foreign relatives in the country. He said he would very shortly visit the border with Mexico near San Diego to see wall prototypes that have been built. He didnt answer a reporters shouted question about how he would personally benefit from the tax bill. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print House gives final OK to GOP tax plan, sending it to Trump By Lisa Mascaro Congress gave final approval to the GOP tax plan Wednesday, 224-201, after the House took an unusual do-over vote to clear up differences with the Senate-passed bill. The $1.5-trillion package now heads to President Trump, who plans to sign it into law. The House had approved the tax bill on Tuesday but was forced to take another vote Wednesday because a couple of provisions in the version it approved were found to be in violation of Senate procedures. Those provisions were dropped before the Senate gave its approval early Wednesday. Critics complained the Republicans rushed to pass the sweeping tax plan to deliver Trump a year-end legislative victory, but supporters shrugged off the problems as minor. The tax plan dramatically cuts corporate rates and provides some individual rate reductions, overhauling the tax code for the first time in 30 years. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Trump administration effort to block immigrant from having an abortion fails By David Savage Scott Lloyd is director of the Office of Refugee Resettlement at the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (Drew Angerer / Getty Images) President Trumps lawyers rushed to the Supreme Court and U.S. appeals court in Washington on Monday evening to file emergency appeals seeking to prevent an immigrant in detention, dubbed Jane Roe in court, from having an abortion. That set the stage for a legal showdown on whether the administration can block pregnant minors in custody from choosing to have an abortion. But the legal clash, which the administration has seemed eager to have, fizzled out Tuesday when the governments lawyers admitted the 17-year-old unaccompanied minor in their custody was actually 19. They said they had obtained her birth certificate and realized she was not a minor after all. As a result, Roe, who is 10 weeks pregnant, will no longer be held in a detention center for immigrant minors, and will not be subject to an administration policy that tries to prevent minors in immigration detention from having abortions. Administration lawyers told appeals court judges Tuesday night that Roe was being sent to a facility for adults and likely would be released until her immigration status can be resolved. In a brief order, the D.C. Circuit Court agreed to put the case on hold, but told government attorneys to confirm that she will be permitted to obtain an abortion. The administration had earlier tried to delay another young woman, referred to in court as Jane Poe, from having an abortion, but officials relented on Monday because she was 22 weeks pregnant and nearing the time limit for a legal abortion. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Senate panel rejects Trumps pick to lead Export-Import Bank, a leader in the effort to shut it down By Jim Puzzanghera A Senate committee on Tuesday rejected President Trumps nominee to lead the Export-Import Bank, extending the chaos at the embattled agency whose job is to help U.S. companies sell their goods abroad. Two Republicans joined all Democrats on the Senate Banking Committee in voting against former Rep. Scott Garrett (R-N.J.) to be the banks president. Garrett had been a vocal critic of the Ex-Im Bank and a leader of a conservative effort that shut the bank down for five months in 2015 by blocking its congressional authorization. He and other bank opponents branded the banks aid as crony capitalism. Read More Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Advertisement Congress proposes $81-billion disaster aid package, including funds for California wildfires By Lisa Mascaro Congress is set to consider an $81-billion disaster aid package that includes wildfire recovery money for California and other Western states as well as hurricane relief with a price tag reflecting a year of record-setting natural calamities. The legislation, the text of which was released late Monday, would provide almost twice as much as the $44 billion the White House sought last month to cover relief efforts along the Gulf Coast and in the Caribbean. Republican congressional leaders added more money after California lawmakers objected that the administration had failed to include help for areas damaged by wildfires and Democrats protested that the overall amount President Trump asked for was insufficient. Read More Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print White House blames North Korea for worldwide WannaCry cyber attack By Noah Bierman The Royal London Hospital, a victim of the unprecedented global cyberattack in May. (Niklas Hallen / AFP/Getty Images) The White House officially blamed North Korea on Tuesday for the cyberattack in May known as WannaCry that infected hundreds of thousands of computers in 150 countries, affecting healthcare, financial services and vital infrastructure. Thomas P. Bossert, assistant to the president for homeland security and counter-terrorism, noted in a briefing with reporters that the consequences were beyond economic. He warned that North Koreas malicious behavior is growing more egregious. Bossert did not specify what evidence American officials have to blame North Korea, citing security issues, but he cited the countrys prior attacks as revealing hallmarks of how Pyongyang and its network of hackers operates. He said other allied countries had joined the United States in making the determination. The administration did not announce any penalties on the regime, which is already subject to severe sanctions over its nuclear program. They want to hold the entire world at risk, Bossert said of North Koreas rulers, referring to the nations nuclear and missile provocations as well as its alleged cyberattack. Given its isolation and international sanctions, North Korea is desperate for funds. Bossert said the country did not appear to make much money on the ransom attack, as word spread that paying a ransom did not result in getting computers unlocked. Its primary goal, he said, was spreading chaos. Bossert and Jeanette Manfra, assistant secretary of homeland security for cybersecurity and communication, said the United States, through a combination of preparation and luck, escaped the worst of the attack, as a patch to the malware was found before U.S. companies and other interests were severely crippled. However, Manfra said, We cannot be complacent. Bossert added, Next time were not going to get so lucky. Manfra praised Microsoft and Facebook for their efforts to combat WannaCry and to block more recent attempts to hack U.S. systems. She and Bossert urged more cooperation and information-sharing from American and multinational companies, arguing a united front is vital to protecting against bad actors who do not differentiate between government and business. Bossert rejected criticism that the the Trump administration has more aggressively called out North Korean cyberattacks than it has Russias meddling in the 2016 election. He said the administration has continued the national emergency initiated by President Obama. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print GOP lures some mountain bike groups in its push to roll back protections for public land By Evan Halper When their vision of creating a scenic cycling trail through a protected alpine backcountry hit a snag, San Diego area mountain bikers turned to an unlikely ally: congressional Republicans aiming to dilute conservation laws. The frustrations of the San Diego cycling group and a handful of similar organizations are providing tailwind to the GOP movement to lift restrictions on the countrys most ecologically fragile and pristine landscapes, officially designated wilderness. Resentment of these cyclists over the longstanding ban on mechanized transportation in that fraction of the nations public lands presents a political opportunity for Republicans eager to drill fissures in the broad coalition of conservation-minded groups united against the GOP environmental agenda. Read More Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Advertisement Vice president postpones Israel trip a second time in case his vote is needed to pass tax cut bill By Noah Bierman (Ethan Miller / Getty Images) Vice President Mike Pence is delaying his trip to Egypt and Israel for a second time in case he is needed to break a tie in the Senate for the tax bill that is expected to pass narrowly this week. Two White House officials confirmed the changed schedule, which they say is unrelated to to protests in the region over the administrations decision to recognize Jerusalem as Israels capital. Pence had initially been scheduled to leave last Saturday. Late last week, the White House moved the trip back a few days to Tuesday night, in case Pence was needed to break a Senate tie. But Monday, they decided to postpone the trip further, to January, given the possibility of a late Senate vote and the coming holidays. He wants to see it through the finish line, said a White House official, referring to the tax measure that is a centerpiece of the Republican legislative agenda. We dont want to leave anything to chance. The mid-January dates will allow Pence more breathing room to merge schedules with embassies and hotels, the official said. Trump still plans to address the Israeli Knesset, a high-profile venue to discuss the Jerusalem decision where it is most popular. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Trump judicial pick who drew ridicule at hearing withdraws By Associated Press A White House official says the Trump judicial nominee whose qualifications were questioned by a Republican senator has withdrawn his nomination. Matthew Petersen, who was nominated by President Trump to the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia, has been the subject of widespread ridicule since he was unable to define basic legal terms during his confirmation hearing Wednesday. A White House official says Petersen has withdrawn his nomination and that Trump has accepted the withdrawal. The official spoke on condition of anonymity because the official was not authorized to discuss the development publicly. Louisiana Sen. John Kennedy pressed Petersen, a former chairman of the Federal Election Commission, who testified he had never tried a case, on his qualifications to the bench. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Trump says McCain will return to Washington if needed for tax vote By Laura King President Trump said Sunday that Sen. John McCain, who is battling an aggressive form of brain cancer, was returning home to Arizona for the holidays but would come back to Washington if needed to cast a vote on the Republicans tax overhaul bill. The Arizona Republicans office announced last week that McCain was receiving treatment at Walter Reed National Military Medical Center outside Washington for complications from his cancer treatment. McCains daughter Meghan tweeted earlier Sunday that her 81-year-old father would be spending Christmas in Arizona. The Senate is expected to vote early this week on the tax cut legislation, but the GOP appeared to have secured sufficient support without McCains vote. John will come back if we need his vote, Trump told reporters as he returned from a weekend at the presidential retreat at Camp David. Hes going through a very tough time. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Putin calls Trump to thank him for U.S. help foiling terrorist strike By Laura King Vladimir Putin phoned President Trump to thank him for what the Russian president said was CIA help in foiling a terrorist attack, the Kremlin said on Sunday. White House Press Secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders confirmed the two leaders conversation to reporters. It was the second time that the two leaders had talked in four days; Trump called Putin on Thursday to thank the Russian leader for lauding the U.S. economy. Putin, in his annual year-end news conference, had praised Trump for a strong performance by the U.S. stock market. Perhaps ironically, given his credit to the CIAs recent help, Putin at that news event dismissed as hysteria the consensus among American intelligence agencies that Russia interfered in the 2016 presidential campaign. In reporting Putins call to Trump on Sunday, the official Russian news agency Tass said Putin thanked his American counterpart for information shared by the US Central Intelligence Agency that had helped break up a plot to set off explosives in St. Petersburgs landmark Kazan Cathedral and elsewhere in the city, which is Russias second-largest. Russian authorities last week had credited their countrys counter-intelligence service, the FSB, for foiling the attacks. They reported that seven people affiliated with Islamic State had been detained in St. Petersburg in connection with the plot. The FSB, the successor organization to the KGB, announced Friday that the group had planned to carry out the attacks on Saturday, and that one of those in custody had confessed to the cathedral bomb plot. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Advertisement Mnuchin: Government shutdown unlikely but could happen By Laura King Treasury Secretary Steven T. Mnuchin said on Sunday that a government shutdown this week was unlikely but possible. A two-week stopgap spending bill passed by Congress earlier this month provided enough funding to keep the government running through Friday. A deadlock on another temporary funding measure would open the door to a possible shutdown. I cant rule it out, but I cant imagine it occurring, Mnuchin said on Fox News Sunday, suggesting everyone had an interest in avoiding the government grinding to a halt and federal workers going unpaid, especially in the holiday season. I would expect that both the House and Senate, Republicans and Democrats, understand if they cant agree on this, they need to have another short-term extension to move this to January, the Treasury secretary said. We cant have a government shutdown in front of Christmas. In May, irate over concessions made to Democrats in hammering out a spending measure, President Trump tweeted that a good shutdown might help matters. While both parties agree that a government shutdown involves a degree of disruption that is not beneficial to either side, shutdowns in 1995-96 and in 2013 mainly caused a backlash against Republicans. The latest funding measure is to be taken up after a vote on a massive GOP tax overhaul, expected by midweek. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Trump transition team says sensitive emails should not have been shared with Robert Mueller By Chris Megerian (J. Scott Applewhite / Associated Press) President Trumps transition team is crying foul over how special counsel Robert S. Mueller III obtained emails for his investigation into Russian meddling in last years campaign and possible Trump campaign complicity. Kory Langhofer, a lawyer for the transition team, sent a letter to Congress on Saturday saying there was an unauthorized disclosure of emails. While the Trump transition is long over, the transition team remains a nonprofit organization. Its emails were hosted by the General Services Administration, a federal agency. Mueller reportedly obtained the emails directly from the agency. There are attorney-client communications, Langhofer said in an interview. There are executive-privileged communications. He added, What were asking Congress to do is to take some legislative action to make sure this never happens again. Peter Carr, a spokesman for the special counsels office, defended the process for obtaining emails. When we have obtained emails in the course of our ongoing criminal investigation, we have secured either the account owners consent or appropriate criminal process, he said. The letter was first reported by Fox News. A request for comment from the General Services Administration was not immediately answered. This story has been updated with a comment from the special counsels office. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Virginia house arrest is ending for Paul Manafort By Chris Megerian (Mark Wilson / Getty Images) A federal judge agreed Friday to end Paul Manaforts house arrest in Virginia, allowing President Trumps former campaign manager to return to Florida while awaiting trial. The decision followed a dispute between Manaforts legal team and prosecutors working for special counsel Robert S. Mueller III, who accused Manafort of violating a court order restricting public statements about the case. Under the terms of the judges order, Manafort will be allowed to live at his home in Florida as long as he stays within Palm Beach and Broward counties and obeys a curfew from 11 p.m. to 7 a.m. If he misses a court appearance, he would forfeit four properties valued at $10 million total. The deal, which includes GPS monitoring, is not as permissive as Manafort originally sought. He had asked to be able to travel freely among Florida, New York, Virginia and Washington. Manafort faces criminal charges of fraud, conspiracy and money laundering. He has pleaded not guilty. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print GOP negotiators enhance child tax credit to win over Sen. Rubio By Lisa Mascaro Republican negotiators slightly increased the refundable portion of the expanded child tax credit in their tax plan, raising it to $1,400 in hopes of winning back Sen. Marco Rubios (R-Fla.) support ahead of next weeks vote. Rubio announced Thursday he was withholding support after negotiators ignored his push to make the expanded tax credit, which increases from the current $1,000 to $2,000 in the proposed bill, fully refundable for lower- and moderate-income filers. The refundable portion in the original bill was $1,100. The Florida senator argued that was not enough to help working-class Americans, many of whom already view the GOP plan as tilted toward the wealthy. Rubios office was waiting to see the final text before commenting on whether the change was enough to win him over. We have not seen the bill text, and until we see if the percentage of the refundable credit is significantly higher, then our position remains the same, Rubios spokeswoman said. Negotiators meeting Friday before unveiling the bill said they thought they had the support they needed from Rubio and other holdouts. Im confident both chambers will pass it next week, said Sen. Pat Toomey (R-Pa.). Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Advertisement Sen. Marco Rubio opposes GOP tax bill, depriving leaders of crucial support By Lisa Mascaro 20.94% Corp. rate to pay for tax cut for working family making $40k was anti-growth but 21% to cut tax for couples making $1million is fine? Marco Rubio (@marcorubio) December 12, 2017 Sen. Marco Rubio (R-Fla.) says he is currently opposed to the GOP tax plan because it fails to include his proposed enhancements to the child tax credit, leaving leaders without crucial support ahead of next weeks expected vote. Republicans can only lose two GOP senators from their slim 52-48 majority as they push the plan forward under special budget rules to prevent a Democratic filibuster. Vice President Mike Pence on Wednesday altered his planned Israel trip so he could be on hand, if needed, to cast a tie-breaking vote. Rubio, and GOP Sen. Mike Lee of Utah, have fought to increase the child tax credit, doubling it to $2,000 in the GOP plan, but they also want to increase its refundability. They argue it will lower taxes on middle-income families at a time when the tax plan is being criticized as tilted to the wealthy. Sen. Rubio has consistently communicated to the Senate tax negotiators that his vote on final passage would depend on whether the refundability of the Child Tax Credit was increased in a meaningful way, Rubios spokeswoman said. Lee stopped short of opposing the bill, but his spokesman said Wednesday he is undecided. GOP leaders, though, have said they believe they have the support for passage. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print White House gives Roy Moore a unsubtle shove: Time to concede By David Lauter (Alex Wong / Getty Images) The White House sent a clear signal Thursday to the defeated Republican candidate for Senate in Alabama: Its time to concede. Roy Moore refused to concede the race on Tuesday night when Doug Jones, the Democrat, was declared the winner. Election night results show Jones winning by about 1.5 percentage points, three times more than the states standard for a recount. Although a few absentee and provisional ballots remain to be counted, theres no indication they would change the result. On Wednesday, Moore notably did not call to congratulate Jones even as President Trump and other leading Republicans did. Instead, he released a video declaring the battle rages on. Asked at the daily news briefing whether the White House thinks Moore should concede today, Press Secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders said, It probably sounds like it maybe should have already taken place. Sanders also dismissed the idea, pushed by some Moore supporters, that Jones victory was tainted in some fashion. Asked if the Democrat had won fair and square, she said, I think the numbers reflect that. The states Republican senator, Richard Shelby, offered a similar comment in an interview with MSNBC in which he said he was willing to work with Jones. If I was 25,000 votes behind, its not going to change much, Shelby said. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print House Speaker Paul Ryan says hes not leaving anytime soon By Lisa Mascaro House Speaker Paul D. Ryan shot down suggestions Thursday that he might soon be retiring. Stories often circulate that party leaders, especially the House speaker, are stepping aside. Ryans tenure has been as rocky as that of his predecessor, Rep. John Boehner, who abruptly resigned in 2015 amid GOP infighting. Asked Thursday if he would be leaving, Ryan answered a simple no, as he left his weekly press conference in the Capitol. Ryan, the Wisconsin Republican who reluctantly took over the speakers gavel after Boehners departure, had just finished talking up the GOP tax plan, which leaders hope to pass next week. He also outlined his sweeping agenda for his longtime goal of entitlement reform of welfare benefits next year. Two stories published Thursday suggested Ryan may soon be out. This is pure speculation, said spokeswoman AshLee Strong. As the speaker himself said today, hes not going anywhere anytime soon. Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print GOP leaders reach tax deal, cutting corporate rate to 21% and top individual rate to 37% By Lisa Mascaro Republican leaders on Wednesday agreed on a revised plan to cut taxes that would lower the corporate rate from 35% to 21% and drop the top individual rate for the richest Americans to 37%, according to GOP senators and others briefed on the deal. The tentative accord marked a significant step in the Republican push to have a tax bill on President Trumps desk by Christmas. Leaders did not release details of the compromise or the text of a final bill as negotiations continued. Its critically important for Congress to quickly pass these historic tax cuts, Trump said Wednesday, promising that Americans could begin to reap the benefits of the plan as early as February, if passed. Critics, however, said the latest changes particularly the lowering of the top individual rate from the current 39.6% only reaffirmed several independent analyses that show the bulk of the savings from the Republican plan would go to businesses and the wealthy. Read More Facebook Twitter Show more sharing options Share Close extra sharing options Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Copy Link URL Copied! Print Advertisement Farenthold to retire from House amid harassment accusations By Associated Press Texas Republican Rep. Blake Farenthold wont seek reelection next year, two Republicans said Thursday, adding his name to the list of lawmakers leaving Congress amid sexual harassment allegations that have cost powerful men their jobs in politics, the arts and other fields. The accusations against Farenthold surfaced in 2014, when a former aide sued him alleging sexually suggestive comments and behavior and said shed been fired after she complained. The lawmaker said he engaged in no wrongdoing and the case was settled in 2015. But the House Ethics Committee said last week that it would investigate Farenthold after congressional sources said hed paid an $84,000 settlement using taxpayers money. Though Farenthold said hed reimburse the Treasury Department, such payments have drawn public criticism from people saying lawmakers should use their own money for such settlements. A House official said Farenthold spoke twice Wednesday to House Speaker Paul D. Ryan (R-Wis.), while another official said the congressman spoke once with Rep. Steve Stivers (R-Ohio) who heads the GOPs House campaign committee. Those discussions suggested that Farenthold may have come under pressure from leaders to step aside. Both officials spoke on condition of anonymity to describe private conversations. Last week, three lawmakers facing accusations of sexual harassment announced their resignations. Reps. John Conyers (D-Mich.) and Trent Franks (R-Ariz.) have already left Congress while Sen. Al Franken (D-Minn.) has said he will step aside soon. Mike Bergsma, Republican county chairman in Farentholds home county of Nueces, Texas, said Fare When most people receive the news that they have cancer, they usually try to figure out what can be done to overcome it. However, when Burbank resident and screenplay writer Brooke Purdy was told she had breast cancer, she told her husband, Doug Purdy, who is an actor, to start filming it. That dynamic is what led the couple to direct and star in their film Quality Problems, which is a fictional comedy based on how they dealt with Brooke Purdys diagnosis. The film will be screened at 6:30 p.m. Saturday at the NewFilmmakers Los Angeles Monthly Film Fest. At the time, it helped make me not be a victim anymore, Brooke Purdy said. By finding the humor in any situation, I believe, helps anything. Both with our family and the poster family in the film, its just a family dealing with problems with love and laughter. Brooke Purdy was diagnosed in 2008 and later that year had a mastectomy. She said she had to take medication for five years after the surgery before being cleared by her doctors. Though the film is a fictionalization of the actual story, Brooke Purdy said they incorporated into the film home movies that were shot back in 2008 for the flashback scenes. Because it was also an independent film, the Purdys enlisted the help of their son and daughter, who play characters based off themselves. There was no one actually better to tell the story, Brooke Purdy said. She said she knows the film was an ambitious undertaking for both herself and her husband, but she added she felt compelled to make the film for her husband as a love letter thanking him for the support he gave her during her battle with cancer. When youre dealing with cancer, everybody focuses on the patient, she said. A lot of the time during my diagnosis, my main worry was if my kids will be well taken care of and fed. My husband was a superstar and dealt with that, and no one ever checks in with the spouses to see how theyre doing. The New Filmmakers Los Angeles Monthly Film Fest takes place at 1139 S. Hill St. in Los Angeles on Saturday. Tickets are $15 plus a fee for an all-access pass or $5 plus a fee for just one of the films being shown that day. anthonyclark.carpio@latimes.com Twitter: @acocarpio Most agree that a 5-mile section of the 35-square-mile Aliso Creek watershed, which stretches from the Cleveland National Forest to Aliso Beach Park in Laguna Beach, would benefit from restored habitat and improved water quality. The question is how. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers gave its answer to that question in a plan released in September. The city of Laguna Beach and multiple organizations, including the Laguna Canyon Foundation, have their own ideas and are working on an alternative plan to restore the 191 acres of habitat. Advertisement The land in question sits along a stretch of Aliso Creek from Pacific Park Drive in Aliso Viejo to the South Orange County Wastewater Authoritys coastal treatment plant, which sits 1.2 miles upstream of Aliso Creeks ocean outfall. A majority of the project area lies within Aliso & Wood Canyons Wilderness Park, which is owned, operated and managed by the county. Corps engineers, whose plan included draft feasibility and environmental impact reports, want to raise the stream bed and widen the creek channel to create a larger floodplain. They propose adding rock riffles shallow land forms in scattered locations to stabilize the creek bed. Increasing the floodplain improves wildlife habitat, Dena ODell, deputy public affairs chief of the Corps Los Angeles district, wrote in an email. Floodplains provide spawning grounds for fish, along with shelter and foraging space for birds, she added. Amphibians, such as salamanders and the Southwestern pond turtle, would benefit from more moist soil, the Corps report said. The pond turtle, a California Species of Special Concern, lives in few locations of Orange County. The creek has and continues to face pressure from decades of development. Dirtied water from upstream cities funnels into Aliso Creek and eventually the Pacific Ocean at Aliso Beach Park. Larger volumes of water, traveling at higher speeds, caused the creek to cut deeper into the earth incisions in some locations reach 25 feet or more while destroying wetlands that were once a hallmark of the area. As the creek eroded, stream banks steepened, limiting growing surfaces for vegetation. It needs a gentle slope for good, lush vegetation, said Jonathan Vivanti, water resources chief of the Corps planning division. Steeper banks can speed the loss of soil, which in turn could harm nearby sewer pipes, the report states. To help prevent such damage, Laguna Bluebelt Coalition officials have suggested using this project as a time to re-route the sewer lines farther from the creek, according to a letter the organization sent to the Corps. Crews would use bulldozers to excavate and move thousands of pounds of dirt. The Corps will not haul dirt off-site, Vivanti said, and some 300,000 cubic yards in excess would be scattered within the park. The 5-mile stretch of the Aliso Creek watershed has been on the county and Corps radar for 20 years. Laguna Beach officials said while nothing is being done the area is being further degraded. Until the creek reaches equilibrium, it will be difficult to maintain vegetation and adjacent infrastructure, such as utilities, pipelines and roads, according to a Nov. 28 letter from the city. In its letter, the city said the Corps report is lacking important details. The city said there is no mention of the number of truck trips required to move dirt during excavation, nor does the report address potential impacts to air quality, traffic and noise. Laguna claims the Corps strategies would require significant destruction of habitat and creek function. Vivanti said the long-term goal of re-establishing a connection between riparian habitats within the watershed requires heavy equipment, but that its a temporary impact. Yes, we are moving a lot of native vegetation there, Vivanti said. We can re-create, build the floodplain. The project would progress in phases, and crews could start planting trees after the first phase, he added. The estimated project cost, including design and construction, is $96.8 million and would take four years. The Corps would cover 65% while the county, the lead agency on the project, would contribute the remaining 35%. The countys share would include cash, work-in-kind and land, Marilyn Thoms, the countys watershed manager, said. Why has the project taken this long to get to this stage? We had the recession [2008] in the middle of this, Thoms said. The projects that were getting built were focused on human life. As examples, Thoms mentioned levees and other flood-control projects. A lot of [federal] funding was directed toward the Santa Ana River project, Thoms said. If that was not in place, hundreds of thousands of people would be affected if there was flooding. The proposed project is separate from a plan to restore the Aliso Creek estuary, farther downstream at the creeks mouth. The Laguna Ocean Foundation is hoping to work with the California Coastal Conservancy to enhance water quality and restore an 11-acre area for plants and animals, including the tidewater goby fish and Western pond turtle. Proliferation of non-native plants has hindered biological diversity, according to the Corps study. Arundo donax is the main culprit, according to restoration ecologist and Laguna Canyon Foundation board member Derek Ostensen. The foundation focuses on protection and preservation of Laguna Coast and Aliso & Wood Canyons wilderness parks. Arundo, a reed species, grows in clusters about 6 inches apart. Ostensen and a crew of volunteers and county workers spent the last six years removing millions of pounds of arundo from the watershed. Invasive plants create dams that prevent water from flowing naturally through the flood plain, Ostensen said, adding that this process confines water to a channel and exacerbates erosion. It steals water and grows 25 feet tall. Once crews removed the arundo, the creek started flowing naturally, spreading sand along the floodplain, Ostensen said as he knelt down and scooped a palm full of white-colored sand. The city said recent arundo removals have helped the creek retain sediment and gravel. Ostensen and Hallie Jones, the foundations executive director, said creek health is improving and recommend restoration that limits habitat and wildlife destruction and reduces the amount of grading and excavation. Our plan will protect critical infrastructure, safeguard sensitive environmental and public resources, and improve habitat and water quality in Aliso Creek all at a dramatically lower cost, which can be funded with outside grants, mitigation and other sources, Ostensen said in a follow-up email. The foundation has worked on habitat restoration in the Aliso Creek watershed since 2010. Crews planted native trees and shrubs and pulled out invasive species such as arundo. Aliso Creek is an incredible resource for Laguna Beach and surrounding communities, Jones said. Its important we all work together to restore it in the most environmentally and fiscally responsible way. The Corps will evaluate comments from the public and Orange County supervisors will eventually vote on a project to support, ODell said. bryce.alderton@latimes.com Twitter: @AldertonBryce The Huntington Beach City Council on Monday will consider adding a self-service dog wash to Central Park. The city would receive 15% of the gross revenues for five years from the station planned for the dog park area near Inlet Drive and Edwards Street. San Bernardino-based Spas for Paws would build and maintain the dog wash and cover utility costs. Products used at the wash would be environmentally friendly and biodegradable. The pet wash may also be cashless to deter theft and vandalism. H.B. looking to profit off Surf City name In other business, the council may renew its deal with the Surf City Store on the downtown pier for its use of the Surf City, Huntington Beach service mark. The agreement, first struck in 2003, would guarantee the city continues receiving 5% of monthly gross revenues collected from sales of store items, such as clothing, hats, posters and key chains, that bear the mark. Huntington Beach filed for the service mark similar to a trademark in 1993. City staff suggest renewing the agreement through Dec. 31, 2023. Fiscal-year change could save $1 million annually City Hall may change its fiscal year to take advantage of a money-saving option through a state pension fund. Budgets currently run Oct. 1 to Sept. 30. Officials suggest July 1 to June 30. The adjustment would align Huntington Beach with the California Public Employees Retirement System calendar and allow the city to submit a pre-payment to the pension plan each July. Pre-payments will save Huntington Beach $900,000 in the first year and about $1 million each year thereafter, according to a forecast. City committee opposes small cell law The council will consider a resolution that opposes potential federal law loosening local control over installing small cell wireless communications systems, which have a shorter range than traditional cell towers. Such law would force local governments to lease out their infrastructure, eliminate reasonable local environmental and design review, and hurt local ability to negotiate leases on taxpayer-funded property, according to a city staff report. In October, Gov. Jerry Brown vetoed Senate Bill 649, which would have enacted such changes in California. Huntington Beachs Intergovernmental Relations Committee voted to oppose such law at the federal level. Mondays council meeting begins at 6 p.m. at City Hall, 2000 Main St. bradley.zint@latimes.com Twitter: @BradleyZint An Anaheim man was sentenced Friday to 21 years in state prison for robbing marijuana dealers at gunpoint during two large drug deals at the Resort at Pelican Hill in Newport Coast in February and March. An Orange County Superior Court jury in October found Thomas Lamarr Prince, 41, guilty of four counts of robbery. One dealer told Newport Beach police that he met with a man named Jonathan whom police later identified as Prince in the parking lot of the Newport Coast Shopping Center on Feb. 18. The dealer brought 30 pounds of marijuana to the center to sell to Prince, but Prince refused to move forward with the transaction until 60 pounds had been delivered, police Det. Joshua Vincelet testified during a preliminary hearing in May. Later that day, the dealer and a middleman to his supplier met Prince at the shopping center and Prince instructed them to follow him to Pelican Hill to complete the sale. When they arrived, Vincelet testified, the sellers put 60 pounds of marijuana valued at about $130,000 in Princes Range Rover. Prince directed them to a suite where he said he had cash, but when they entered the room, several men with guns jumped out and ordered them to the floor, Vincelet said. The armed men said they were police officers and searched the sellers pockets, taking cellphones, wallets and cash. Eventually the gunmen left. When the sellers left the room, Prince was gone. Two men alleged to be the dealers associates Steele Burnside, 29, and Nicholas Hernandez, 30 are accused of later holding the dealer hostage in exchange for $130,000, the estimated value of the marijuana lost in the robbery. Police said Burnside and Hernandez took the man to an apartment in Anaheim and told him to call his father and request money for his ransom. Newport Beach detectives launched an investigation after the mans father called police to report him missing. Police arrested Burnside and Hernandez shortly after midnight Feb. 20 near the apartment where the dealer was being held. Burnside and Hernandez are facing felony charges of kidnapping for ransom and attempting or threatening to extort. Both pleaded not guilty in June. They are expected to appear in court Jan. 17 for a pretrial hearing. Prosecutors said police identified Prince as a suspect in the robbery as part of the kidnapping investigation. Authorities said Prince robbed another dealer of 90 pounds of marijuana under similar circumstances March 21. He was arrested March 29. hannah.fry@latimes.com Twitter: @HannahFryTCN After serving the city of Glendale for four years and having three decades in law enforcement under his belt, Police Chief Robert Castro will retire at the end of this year. His last day on the job is set for Dec. 29. In a letter sent to members of the department this week, Castro, 52, said his decision to retire was triggered in part because of recent family obligations, needs and my personal health. I am extremely proud of all of you who have worked hard and supported me to achieve the vision of making the Glendale Police Department the premiere law enforcement agency it is, he said. I am confident the foundation we have built will ensure even greater successes in the future. Prior to becoming the top cop for the Glendale Police Department in 2013, Castro served as chief in Glendora. Upon Castros retirement, Deputy Police Chief Carl Povalitis will serve as interim police chief, according to city officials. andy.nguyen@latimes.com Twitter: @Andy_Truc The power of a puppy is nothing to sniff at. Snoopy creator Charles Schulz wrote in a 1962 book that Happiness is a warm puppy, and on Friday students at La Canada High School took that philosophy for a test drive, participating in a lunchtime puppy-petting party organized by the ASB. A crowd of students swarmed a small pen set up by the North Gym, clamoring to spend a few cherished moments with the furry nuggets inside, provided by Torrance-based Puppies and Reptiles for Parties. ASB member Olivia Simone played timekeeper, leading groups into and out of the pen. The event was planned for the Friday before finals week to help students take a break from grueling study sessions. Its a good way to relieve stress before finals, she said. Bringing the puppies in, its actually really effective. I think it helps. Simone and her ASB cohorts may be onto something. A 2004 University of Missouri-Columbia study showed being around animals, dogs in particular, sharply increases the brains levels of serotonin, a hormone known to fight depression and create feelings of well-being, along with feel-good hormones prolactin and oxytocin. For sophomore Kiana McDonald, pen time with the wriggling, snuffling puppies was a welcome break from studying for finals in French, chemistry, English and math. It felt amazing, McDonald said. Its a really great stress reliever with finals coming up. Theyre adorable. Sophomore Matthew King came back from a field trip just in time to sit with the baby dachshunds, Maltese and Morkies, a Maltese-Yorkshire Terrier mix. Theyre so cute. Its so fun, said King, who puts in about four hours of studying each day. I think they just make peoples day. sara.cardine@latimes.com Twitter: @SaraCardine Id finally decided to give Tinder a try. It wasnt my first time on the app, but it was the first serious attempt. This time, I was fully over all exes and ready for a relationship. About a week in, I fell in love at first swipe. Him: a 40-year-old dirty blond tatted up former architect with a hipster furniture store in East Hollywood (my hood). One of his profile pics was casually shirtless, surrounded by tools. Another was one with his mom. I wanted to write him off, but in earnest, I was too turned on. Plus, he went so far as to describe himself as happy an adjective that always makes me swoon. That night, I liked him and fell asleep. The next morning I woke up to a new match. (There were several, but his was the only one that mattered.) So it was mutual! I wanted to wait to text him, but not even breakfast was a worthy distraction. Id barely finished chewing before I broke down and messaged him, Drink soon? Advertisement Are you a veteran of L.A.'s current dating scene? We want to publish your story Six agonizing hours later, he replied favorably. A highlight reel of our entire relationship projected in my head: Then there we were, in old age, and I was stricken by the fact that one of us was going to have to die first. I thought solemnly, I love him so much, Id rather it be me. A few days later, we were at the hip Thai Town bar Harvard and Stone. There was a sexy spark between us, but we were both nervous, so we fidgeted and stole glances until our first drink allowed us to lean in and lock eyes. After three hours of standard first date fare supercharged by palpable attraction, he walked me home and kissed me goodnight. Until this point, my online dating experience was limited. So after several more dates, I wasnt sure how to proceed. My best friend had regaled me with wild tales of New York City dating and flitting among men. Her stories led me to believe that playing hard to get was the gold standard. They became my strategic inspiration: Be the cool girl. I imagined online dating to be like poker; to be forthright about your feelings was to lose. More L.A. Affairs columns The trouble was Im bad at bluffing. I could keep the cool charade going for only six weeks before dropping the ultimate post-coital bomb: What are we? Needless to say, we werent on the same page. Then it was fits and starts for our budding relationship. I would come on strong; wed both take turns running away. Nothing could bloom in this environment. We did this for months, but then I found something questionable on his Instagram feed and folded. I went to his furniture store, sat on a red vintage chair and broke things off. A month later, I texted him. He responded enthusiastically but seemed to be holding back. He said he wasnt ready to meet up in-person. Ugh, why do I always want more? We flirted on a text-only basis for another month until I cracked and asked: Why cant we hang out? Um, well Then it comes out: Hes started seeing someone exclusively for the first time in six years. Hes confused by it, but hes trying. Ive inspired him, he says. Still, we arrange to meet that night at his Arts District loft, sit across from each other like grown-ups and suss out what went wrong. At first we succeed in this mission. My therapist later identifies this brief period of composure as my higher self. Alas, after we adjourn my inner child makes an illegal U-turn and drives defiantly back to his pad, unsatisfied with the stifled goodbye. He meets me at the door with matching anguish on his face. We talk, graze lips and nuzzle until sunrise. This does not lead to closure. (Duh.) The next morning, Im zipping down Melrose trying to make it to my brow appointment, windows down, yelling at him over speakerphone raising a few brows along the way, Im sure. At the height of my soliloquy on why he should pick me, I heard myself saying, I ... love you?! I didnt even know if it was true. It didnt sound right. He didnt say it back. Instead, I heard sirens. When the officer approached my window and asked me why I was driving while on my phone, I explained that I was having relationship issues. He gave me a $165 ticket and a last look of pity before hopping back on his motorcycle. It doesnt matter what was printed on the citation whether it was issued by the LAPD or the self-esteem police it was a stern warning that I cant beg someone to be my boyfriend. I needed to read the signs better, and, more important, not play games or pretend to be cool. If online dating was indeed poker, I needed to find someone I felt comfortable showing my hand to. My coulda-shoulda-woulda-been boyfriend was still on the line through it all, but I was finally ready to hang up. That night, I went on another Tinder date, though not before vowing full authenticity. I was skeptical of the timing, but it was the best first date of my life. Hes going to be really great for somebody else, I reported back to my friend. But somehow we just kept going. There was something easy about it; we just flowed. A few weeks later he made a thinly veiled joke that he wanted to be my boyfriend. Well see, I joked back. We recently celebrated our one-year anniversary. So far, no tickets. Courtney Kocak is a writer on Amazons Danger & Eggs and host of the sex and love podcast Reality Bytes. You can find her on Twitter and Instagram at @courtneykocak L.A. Affairs chronicles the current dating scene in and around Los Angeles. If you have comments or a true story to tell, email us at LAAffairs@latimes.com. MORE L.A. LOVE STORIES She dumped me. By text. Why I always fall for the bad boy How we hid our steamy love affair from co-workers home@latimes.com President Jacob Zuma came to power in South Africa as a populist, a traditional Zulu man with a common touch and a mighty singing voice that could lift a crowd. As the ruling African National Congress meets this weekend to choose the 75-year-old presidents successor as party leader, Zuma has become its biggest liability, his eight years in the presidency tarnished by near-constant corruption scandals and court cases against him. Zuma, whose second five-year term as the nations president runs until 2019, is expected to step down as ANC head at the leadership conference that starts Saturday. The event is held every five years. His unpopularity stands to hurt by association his favored candidate, ex-wife Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, and help her main rival, Deputy President Cyril Ramaphosa. Many party members and observers consider the contest for party leadership a toss-up, with the winner almost certainly in line to become the next president because of the ANCs large majority in Parliament. Advertisement The president is backing Dlamini-Zuma, 68, a former Cabinet minister and chairwoman of the African Union Commission, to succeed him as head of the ANC and the partys next presidential candidate. Ramaphosa, 65, is a former union leader who was Nelson Mandelas preferred choice to succeed him as ANC leader and South African president. Instead, the party opted for Thabo Mbeki, leaving Ramaphosa to go into a variety of businesses and make his fortune. He returned to active politics five years ago at the ANCs last leadership conference. Ramaphosa has positioned himself as a pragmatic, business-friendly candidate who would root out the corruption that has taken hold under Zuma. Dlamini-Zuma, meanwhile, remains close to her ex-husband, who is facing the potential reinstatement of 783 counts of corruption and fraud against him. As president, she would be in a position to protect him from those charges. It will be incredibly difficult to dislodge Zuma and his hold on power, said Ralph Mathekga, a Johannesburg-based political analyst. The incumbents within the ANC have behaved and carried themselves in a way that shows they are entrenched in power. A report released last year by Thuli Madonsela, South Africas former public protector an ombudsman-like figure detailed allegations that close friends of the president and his son, Duduzane Zuma, had sought to influence Cabinet appointments to land lucrative government contracts. Madonsela had called for a judicial commission of inquiry into the allegations, known as state capture, but Zuma fought her recommendations in court. On Wednesday, Zuma lost two cases, both related to his attempts to halt Madonselas investigation. The judges issued scathing decisions and ordered the president to personally pay costs. In another court decision, on Dec. 8, a panel of judges ordered the appointment of a new state prosecutor and took away Zumas power to do so, citing a conflict of interest since the president is facing graft charges. Ramaphosa, his deputy and political rival, is now tasked with the decision. Zuma has filed an appeal. The president had no justifiable basis to simply ignore the impact of this corruption on the South African public, one of the court decisions said. His conduct also falls far short of the expectation on him as head of state to support institutions of democracy. The outcome of this weekends conference will have deep implications for the party, and for South Africa, which has seen unemployment rise and the economy slow to a crawl during Zumas presidency. More than 5,000 delegates from ANC branches around the country are meeting for the internal election. There are disputes over delegate numbers and rampant allegations of vote-buying, making the outcome of the race tough to call. Court challenges over ANC leadership in several provinces are further complicating the process. Its going to be incredibly close, said Susan Booysen, a politics professor at Johannesburgs University of the Witwatersrand and the author of several books about the ANC. In a situation where winner takes it all, it could be very, very volatile. For the ANC, a bigger concern would the potential for losing its majority in the 2019 election should Dlamini-Zuma become the next leader. Analysts say a split in the party is likely if she wins. While the party has been dominant in South African politics since the first post-apartheid election, its support has waned. In the 2016 municipal election, the ANC fell short of a majority in several big cities, including Johannesburg and Pretoria, and lost power to opposition coalitions. Even the ANCs own internal research shows that the ANC under a Zuma or Zuma-ist candidate cannot win the next election that the party would slip below 50%, Booysen said. That is what is at stake. Conway-Smith is a special correspondent. UPDATE: Suspect identified in Bethlehem double-shooting A man shot his ex-girlfriend and her new boyfriend about 7 p.m. Friday in a home on Bethlehem's South Side, police Chief Mark DiLuzio said. The man left the house at 1503 E. Sixth St. and threw the rifle from a bridge, but officers were able to track him through the snow, arrested him and recovered the weapon, DiLuzio said. One of the victims was shot in the head, the other in the arm, the chief said. They were able to speak before they were taken to St. Luke's University Hospital in Fountain Hill for treatment, DiLuzio said. MORE: Easton police charge man in shooting The chief did not immediately name the alleged shooter or the victims. The man was taken to the city police station from where he will be arraigned in the morning, DiLuzio said. The man faces possible charges of attempted homicide, aggravated assault and weapons counts, DiLuzio said. Charges were to be determined after the man was interviewed by investigators, DiLuzio said. Detectives were still processing the scene at 9:15 p.m., DiLuzio said. Tony Rhodin may be reached at arhodin@lehighvalleylive.com. Follow him on Twitter @TonyRhodin. Find lehighvalleylive.com on Facebook. A Bethlehem woman confronted for shoplifting from a Walmart kicked and scratched officers during her arrest, police said. Lesley A. Simonetty (Courtesy photo | For lehighvalleylive.com) Lesley A. Simonetty, 34, of Livingston Street, was sent to Northampton County Prison on felony assault and related charges in the alleged incident. The incident occurred about 7:30 p.m. on Thursday inside Walmart on Nazareth Pike in Bethlehem Township, court records show. Loss prevention alerted township police to Simonetty "stealing and currently becoming disorderly," the records read. Police found Simonetty at the store's self-checkout area and say she walked past an officer, ignoring questions about the alleged theft. Simonetty sat down on a bench inside the store and a loss-prevention officer pointed out two bags under her shopping cart that were stolen and filled with stolen merchandise, police said. "As I reached for the bags, Lesley Simonetty became irate and stated that I needed a warrant," police officer John Meehan wrote in court records. Police opened the bags to find stolen clothing and hygiene items worth $382, records say. Told she was under arrest, Simonetty flailed her arms and legs, kicking officers, before using her fingernails to scratch an officer's hands, police said. She was arraigned early Friday morning before District Judge Antonia Grifo on felony charges of aggravated assault and retail theft, in addition to misdemeanor resisting arrest and simple assault. Simonetty was sent to the prison in lieu of $35,000 bail, with a preliminary hearing tentatively scheduled Dec. 27 before District Judge Patricia Broscius. Kurt Bresswein may be reached at kbresswein@lehighvalleylive.com. Follow him on Twitter @KurtBresswein. Find lehighvalleylive.com on Facebook. An Allentown man is charged in Friday night's shooting of his ex-girlfriend and her new boyfriend in Bethlehem, police said Saturday. Anthony Delgado, 35, of the 100 block of East Chew Street, was being held in lieu of $1 million bail, on attempted homicide and related charges. He is accused of shooting the pair about 7 p.m. in a home in the 1500 block of East Sixth Street on South Side Bethlehem. One of the victims was shot in the head, and the other was wounded in the arm, police had said. Investigators did not immediately release the name of the victims, both of whom were taken by ambulance to St. Luke's University Hospital in Fountain Hill. Their conditions were not immediately available Saturday. Delgado fled and threw the rifle he'd used from a bridge, but investigators tracked him through the afternoon's snowfall, arrested him and recovered the firearm, according to police. Delgado was arraigned before District Judge Robert Hawke on charges that also include aggravated assault, burglary, firearms crimes and endangering the welfare of children. He was sent to Northampton County Prison in lieu of bail to await a preliminary hearing. Kurt Bresswein may be reached at kbresswein@lehighvalleylive.com. Follow him on Twitter @KurtBresswein. Find lehighvalleylive.com on Facebook. Time and again Saturday in Bethlehem, a Christmas tree sailed through the air along Stefko Boulevard -- for a good cause. Mike's More Miles automotive shop hosted the Christmas Tree Toss started 17 years ago by another garage across the street, Meineke, and its owner, the late Peter Kearns. "Pete Kearns at Meineke over there, God bless his soul, said that his guys could throw a Christmas tree further than my guys," said Mike DeCrosta, manager at More Miles. "We took him on. Some years he won, some years we won, but it's great to continue this tradition in his memory. ... So we're going to throw Christmas trees today." Mike's took over hosting the tree toss three years ago, following a one-year hiatus, said organizer George Wacker, from the Lehigh Valley with Love media company. "You throw it for distance and we have some judges who probably aren't qualified, but we kind of eyeball it and whoever goes the furthest is going to get a prize," Wacker said. "We really just want to get people out during the Christmas season to, you know, after you've done all your shopping, remember there other people out there who still could use your help." Participants donated whatever they wanted to -- five bucks was suggested -- and all proceeds went toward Turning Point of the Lehigh Valley Inc. The Allentown-based nonprofit is entering its 40th year serving survivors of domestic violence. "We really count on the support of events like today," said Lori Sywensky, executive director. "We serve about 2,600 people a year, we do educational programs for thousands of people, but it does take a lot of money, it takes a lot of effort, and so we really count on community support. "We love that they do this event, finding ways to engage people and be come out and have a little bit of fun and also help do some good for us is really what we're all about." The 2017 Christmas Tree Toss for Charity raised more than $1,100 for Turning Point of the Lehigh https://t.co/XKxrhDhDXA LehighValleywithLove (@LVwithLove) December 17, 2017 Bethlehem police had a strong showing at the tree toss, with officers wearing T-shirts custom made for the event celebrating this "branch" of the department. Mounted police horses Asa and Grey took part, carrying their officers as they chucked part of a Christmas tree. First place for the longest throw of the day went to police officer Bill Audelo, president of the officers' Fraternal Order of Police chapter. His best toss went 31 feet 1 inch, off the record of 40 feet set in 2015 by Dustin Rego, of Bethlehem Township. Rego repeated as champion last year but fell short in 2017, as he brought his boys Justin, 3, and Cameron, 18 months, to watch. Another youngster, Liam Genua, won the children's toss. He was joined Saturday by his brother, Zachary Genua, and their father, Ryan Genua, a technician at Mike's More Miles. Lillian McFadden, a family friend of Peter Kearns' family, won first place in the women's division. Several of Kearns' family members were there, including his widow Mary Ellen Kearns; mother, Joan Kearns; and sisters Tricia Kearns Patterson and Mary Kearns Gilroy; plus his niece Kelly Patterson. "They were friends, but they were competitors -- friendly competitors," Mary Ellen Kearns said of DeCrosta and her late husband, who owned the Meineke shop for 32 years. He died in 2016 in a scuba-diving accident at age 62. Getting ready for Saturday's toss meant lots of scraping and salting following Friday afternoon's snow, said Mike's More Miles owner Rich Pennie, but the parking lot was clear and just wet in time for the gladiators. "Nothing says Christmas like destroying a tree," Pennie joked. Kurt Bresswein may be reached at kbresswein@lehighvalleylive.com. Follow him on Twitter @KurtBresswein. Find lehighvalleylive.com on Facebook. Easton police have charged a man in Thursday night's shooting on the South Side that wounded a 29-year-old man, and Friday evening they were searching for the suspect. Adam Leiman (Courtesy photo | For lehighvalleylive.com) Adam Leiman, 21, of Easton, should be considered armed and dangerous, Lt. Matthew Gerould said. Leiman is 5 feet 9 inches tall and weighs 150 pounds, Gerould said. Leiman is charged with attempted homicide, aggravated assault and conspiracy, Gerould said. He doesn't appear to have a criminal record in Pennsylvania, records show. If you know where he might be, call the Northampton County communications center at 610-759-2200. Gerould wouldn't say how they happened to focus on Leiman, explaining the investigation is very active and ongoing. Detectives are also looking to identify a second man who was in the area of Coal and West Wilkes Barre streets just before 5:30 p.m. Thursday as several shots were fired, several hitting the 29-year-old. The victim has survivable injuries but remains in serious condition in an area hospital, Gerould said. The second man is black, 5 feet 5 to 5 feet 6 inches tall and thin with light facial hair, Gerould said. The man is in his early 20s and was wearing a green hooded sweatshirt and a black hat, the lieutenant added. Police ask anyone with information about the crime to call investigators at 610-250-6667 or on the department's anonymous tip line at 610-250-6635. Tony Rhodin may be reached at arhodin@lehighvalleylive.com. Follow him on Twitter @TonyRhodin. Find lehighvalleylive.com on Facebook. Emergency responders had to cut free a teenage driver trapped in her vehicle, following a rollover crash in Friday afternoon's snow, according to New Jersey State Police at Washington. It occurred about 3 p.m. on Brass Castle Road, between Summerfield Road and Buckhorn Drive in White Township, according to reports from the scene. The driver -- police did not release her name because she is a minor -- was headed north when she lost control due to inclement weather, ran off the road to the right and hit a tree, causing the SUV to roll onto its side, according to police. Firefighters from Mountain Lake Fire Co. freed the driver, who was taken by ambulance to St. Luke's Hospital in Phillipsburg. Police would not comment on the nature of her injuries. There were no passengers, and no other vehicles were involved. Warren County public works assisted with closing Brass Castle Road in the area until the crash was cleared, police said. It reopened about 4:20 p.m. Assisting state police and Mountain Lake firefighters were the Oxford Township Fire Department, Oxford Rescue Squad and paramedics from Hunterdon Medical Center. Freelance photographer Rich Maxwell contributed to this report from the scene. Kurt Bresswein may be reached at kbresswein@lehighvalleylive.com. Follow him on Twitter @KurtBresswein. Find lehighvalleylive.com on Facebook. What do idealists want? Are they better than us, more empathetic and moral, or are they only intoxicated by an idea? Is there any idealist in the history of humanity who has achieved his end? /news/talking-point/what-do-idealists-want-111646917327733.html 111646917327733 story There is an Indian melancholy all through the film An Insignificant Man. At first it is hard to understand this familiar ache. It is odd because the documentary on the famous victory of the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP), which was released in cinemas after demands by the censor board were fought off, ends in a happy place, when the small good guys beat the giant practical villains. So, is it the bare sight of Indian politicians that makes us sad, those men with cunning high-carb faces? Or is it the absence of joy in the masses who gather, and the inevitability of their doom? But slowly we accept that the sorrow emanates from the very hero, Arvind Kejriwal, once the beloved of all. It is there in his deep seriousness; there when he tells the poor that he will change their lives; when party workers high on morality argue with him over how their voices are not heard while choosing electoral candidates and he tells them that he too has the right to speak; and when someone throws ink at him and he looks baffled. And in the end when he triumphs and his fans carry him, and it is then that he looks frightened and he blurts out the beautiful line that he is just an insignificant man". What exactly does Kejriwal want? Is his wish for the welfare of humans more than what most of us feel, or does he want them to transform in a particular way that he approves of? Is his humanitarian mission the promotion of a personal interpretation of welfare? Is he an idealist, or merely a very good man? Only the naive will think the two are the same. When Kejriwal left the low-stakes world of activism and entered electoral politics vowing to be naive, the old guard laughed. In the film, a Congress politician takes a dig at Kejriwal and says idealists are good for a fling but make lousy husbands. From his statements and his actions so far, what Kejriwal wants is to create a political system that is under immense pressure to be clean so that the people who are dependent on the government for their very existence will have better lives. What is idealistic about this? Only in India and other corrupt nations will someone like him be called an idealist. But then a person is what he is in his circumstance. As the bar in India is low for clean politics, we can consider Kejriwal an idealist, but one, like Barack Obama, whose objectives are clear and sane. There is another idealist in the film, Yogendra Yadav, a former member of AAP, who emerges from the story as a man more pious than Kejriwal. He has presented himself to the cameras of the film-makers with greater cunning than Kejriwal. There are several scenes where Yadav has his palms covering his face in apparent frustration when the party faces accusations of corruption. In one comical shot, he is clearly posing for the camera, covering his eyes as we hear hostile television news in the background. A man who always knows where the cameras are, he maintains the appearance of some superior outsider trying to save a bumbling outfit. Many reviewers of the film have considered Yadav, who is verbally articulate, to be the hero of the film, which is similar to the admiration of Nehruvian sportswriters for Rahul Dravid. What does Yadav want? He is in the classical mould of an idealist. What he appears to want is primarily to transmit the fact that he is idealistic. His allegiance is to the perception of him. It is a common personality type upon whom a beer bottle will fall if you fling it on a congregation of artists, academics and posh boys who write long-form. Most idealists are usually from the social and economic elite but feel inadequate in a changing world, or in a society where it has suddenly become expensive to remain rich, a price they cannot afford any more. Idealists formed by such economic forces are not charlatans. They may not accept their social dejection as the cause but they really do seek a noble activist goal, they get obsessed by a glorious thought experiment that can never be a reality, a pursuit that then becomes a war against their more successful adversaries. Usually, this happens among the middle-aged, but of late we see many young people, terrified by their low chances in capitalism, seeking refuge in idealism, where they finally gain respect. The most powerful idealists are a bit complex. They are often elite victims of insults from another group of elites. Their revenge is harvested through idealism. This is the Gandhian touch to idealism. In the book The South African Gandhi: Stretcher-Bearer Of Empire, authors Ashwin Desai and Goolam Vahed say that in 1893, when Gandhi considered himself among the elite of South Africa, he wrote a letter that stated: I venture to point out that both the English and the Indians spring from a common stock, called the Indo-Aryan.... A general belief seems to prevail in the Colony that the Indians are little better, if at all, than savages or the Natives of Africa. Even the children are taught to believe in that manner, with the result that the Indian is being dragged down to the position of a raw Kaffir." And, in 1904, he wrote that the Johannesburg municipal council must withdraw the Kaffirs (blacks) from the Location. About this mixing of the Kaffirs with the Indians, I must confess I feel most strongly. I think it is very unfair to the Indian population and it is an undue tax on even the proverbial patience of my countrymen." We will never know the exact constellation of factors that led him on the path to modern greatness but it would be naive to presume that white racism that did not fully acknowledge his brown racism had no role at all. The celebrity of some idealists in our parts is entirely the creation of an ignorant Wests feudal compulsion to distribute good-behaviour awards, like the Nobel Prize. Aung San Suu Kyi, as we now realize, is among them. She is a Bamar, the Brahmins of Myanmar, who also constitute a majority among the many ethnicities of the nation. Her father was among the most influential Burmese leaders ever. Suu Kyi, very simply, is from an elite class that fought her oppressors using the full force of idealism, which includes the propagation of a political system that favours her and gives her an unfair advantage over the common Burmese. But the Western acclaim-distribution system saw in her everything it wanted to see in the other people"a suave, English-speaking, beautiful female who was very Western but Burmese. This is very similar to how the US space agency Nasa searches for extraterrestrial lifesomething made of carbon that is dependent on water, or something that is human but a bit exotic. Now that Suu Kyi is part of the government, of the system, she has no patience for humanitarian posturing. She has refused to accept that there was a genocide" of Rohingya Muslims. Usually, people who win the Nobel Peace Prize do not deny a genocide when The New York Times suggests there was one. Instead, to the horror of the global good guys, she suddenly appears to be a conservative hardliner. Like Suu Kyi, Arvind Kejriwal ceased to be the beloved of a class when he became something more than a gadfly, when he became the system. The same will happen to Kanhaiya Kumar, the worlds most famous student leader", the reason why he does not become an adult. When an idealist begins to succeed and becomes useful, he ceases to be one. The romantic then steps out of the circle of adoration to do something more difficult than merely be lovable. Manu Joseph is a journalist and a novelist, most recently of Miss Laila, Armed And Dangerous. He tweets @manujosephsan This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Denis Flynn walked out of the courthouse Friday and into a new life. It was the last time the 25-year-old would have to face his adoptive parents, two high-level marketing executives who pleaded guilty in August to abusing Denis throughout his childhood after they brought him home. A judge sentenced his adoptive father, 73-year-old Ralph Flynn, to 24 years in prison for three counts of lewd acts with a child. Carolyn Flynn, Denis Flynns 49-year-old adoptive mother, was sentenced to 12 years in prison for two counts of rape. The court also granted a 10-year protective order, barring them from contacting their adoptive son in any way. Both will also be required to register as sex offenders. No one can say whether or when the anxiety attacks will go away for good, if the waves of depression that overcome him will ever fade for good. But when Denis Flynn goes to sleep tonight, he knows he can rest easy. Hell wake up no longer feeling like the one on trial, burdened with the duty to prove the abuse he lived through for 10 years at the hands of his adoptive parents was real. I feel relief, like a lion bursting out of my chest, Flynn said after facing his abusers for what could be the final time as he gave emotional testimony in a San Jose courthouse Friday. Ralph and Carolyn Flynn took a plea deal that reduced the 44 felony counts they originally faced. The plea also spared Denis Flynn from having to face them in a jury trial that would have forced him to relive the memories of abuse. But he chose to do just that at Fridays sentencing hearing, his voice breaking repeatedly and tears falling as he spoke of the horror of growing up in the dreamlike Los Gatos home he was adopted into at age 9, with its five bedrooms and a Rolls-Royce in the garage. There is so much that happened to me, and I have a very hard time peeling back the layers and sharing it, he said. The Flynns adopted Denis after he was orphaned in a northern Russian town. After just months, Ralph Flynn began sexually abusing him. Six years later, Carolyn Flynn joined in. The abuse pushed Denis Flynn down a spiral of depression and anxiety that lasts to this day, he said in his court testimony. Several times while living with his adoptive parents, he tried to commit suicide. If not this, then I would have to keep facing Ralph day after day, multiple times a day, asking for a sexual favor despite me saying no a lot, he said. I was led to feel inhuman and hollow, which part of me did they love, if any at all? In between conversations with his attorney, Ralph Flynn leaned back, hands folded in his lap. He slipped glances and a few longer gazes at his adoptive son sitting in the gallery before Denis Flynn began to testify, but more often, Ralph looked forward calmly. As Denis Flynn spoke, Ralph Flynn turned to face him and never broke his gaze, letting little emotion slip through. Silence fell over the courtroom as Ralph Flynn told the judge hed like to make a statement after Denis Flynns testimony, a move that surprised deputy district attorney Oanh Tran, who requested that he be put under oath. Before any words came out, Ralph Flynn slumped forward and dropped his head into his hands. He leaned back, shaking, before clearing his throat to try again. I love Denis, I love my family, he said, punctuated by sobs. I never intended to hurt anyone. I am deeply sorry. Neither Carolyn nor Ralph Flynn visibly reacted when the judge delivered their sentences. Ralph has contended that he never meant to hurt anyone, Tran said. But I think thats a warped way of thinking about it. In addition to the prison sentence, the Flynns were ordered to pay $504,080 in restitution for medical expenses and the emotional damage the abuse inflicted. Justice was served, Tran said. At 73, 24 years for Ralph is basically a life sentence, and Im glad we (got the emotional damages by stipulation) as well. Outside the courtroom, Denis Flynn walked into the embrace of 10 people who had come to support him. They were the neighbors and friends whom he first told of his abuse, the ones he called the horses that led the carriage that propelled him to go forward. He said he regrets nothing about speaking up. He wants other victims to be able to look at him and see how far he has come. Hes found a voice, he said, a strength that he did not have for 10 years. Hell go home to his girlfriend and their three cats, finally in a stable place after bouncing from one friends couch to another after he was forced out of the Flynns home. Hell make other peoples lives better in his two jobs as a massage therapist, where he said he can use touch, something that once haunted him, to heal others. Right now, its already a different life for me, he said on the steps of the courthouse. Annie Ma is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: ama@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @anniema15 In recent years the word "evangelical" has become nearly synonymous with "conservative Republican," and Alabama is one of the most evangelical states in the country. But in Alabama and in swaths of the American South race and religion mix in a different way. On Tuesday, 96 percent of African-American voters chose Democrat Doug Jones in his upset win over Republican Roy Moore in a special election for the U.S. Senate. Seventy-six percent of the black voters identified as born-again or evangelical, as did along 72 percent of whites, exit polls showed. Several Southern states include more Americans than the national average who identify as "evangelical" and who say religion is important in their lives. But that leads to very different voting conclusions for black Christians than for white ones, as well as for Latino or Asian Christians. Part of the issue is language. In many parts of the country, Christians who technically fit the theological-school definition of "evangelical" have high regard for the authority of the Bible, believe in the essential importance of sharing one's faith, among other metrics sometimes don't call themselves evangelical because the word has taken on such a partisan and even racial tone in recent years. And sometimes people who don't identify with the definition use the word because it fits their politics. But in Alabama, black Christians use the label, and experts think faith organizers were able to motivate such voters by urging them to reclaim their own religious values in the public square. Black Christians in Alabama thought, "We need to show the world that we as people of color have a voice, that this is the place that birthed the dream" of the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr., said the Rev. Marvin Lue Jr., pastor of Stewart Memorial CME Church in Mobile. Lue said black Christians in Alabama were motivated by issues such as mass incarceration, a struggling state educational system and a "mentality that continues to consider us as second-class citizens." Black evangelicals in Alabama are less motivated by the issues that heavily drive white evangelicals specifically abortion and the rise of LGBT rights. The Washington Post this week reported from Alabama on black voters, who said they were primarily motivated by making sure someone who reminded them of President Donald Trump didn't win. Lue said he thinks the black turnout still would have been high even without the explosion of controversy over allegations that Moore was accused of making sexual advances toward several teenage girls when he was in his 30s. Race generally trumps religion in Alabama overall as a dividing line among voters and that is certainly true among African-American voters. A new gem has popped up on Creekside Forest Drive. Jeffrey and Company Jewelers, a store that specializes in Victorian-era and estate jewelry, recently opened its doors for business in Crossroads Square at Creekside Park in The Woodlands. Owner Jeffrey Anolik is a third-generation jeweler from New York. Although he grew up around jewelry making, Anolik was still young when his father died so he had to relearn the art after graduating high school. "Unfortunately, my father died young and I resumed it [the business] years after he died," Anolik said. He attended a school for jewelry and scouted many auctions for pieces to add to his stock before opening his own business in 1971. One of the most unique collections he owns is the Abigail's Heirlooms, a never-been-worn Victorian-era collection from Italian-American jewelry designer Antonio Tomassi. The collection consists of 5,000 ladies rings, pendants, earrings, bracelets, chains, brooches, stickpins and more. According to the tale behind the collection, Anolik said Tomassi had moved to America in the late 1800s and opened a shop to sell his handcrafted jewelry. As the years went on, he realized that new manufacturing technology would soon find its way into the jewelry industry. In order to preserve the art and appreciation of hand worked jewelry, Tomassi began designing pieces for his future granddaughter, whom he thought would be named Abigail. However, Tomassi's son never had children and so there was never a young girl to receive the exquisite pieces. The legend concludes that upon his deathbed, Tomassi's son bequeathed the collection to his closest friend so that other women, other "Abigails," would be able to enjoy it, Anolik recalled. Anolik came across Abigail's Heirlooms when he appraised the collection for the Rhode Island Hospital Trust National Bank. About five years after the appraisal, the trust contacted Anolik and some other jewelers seeking bids on the entire collection. He submitted the highest bid and now carries the collection for sale. While many pieces in the store are from the romantic Victorian era, Jeffrey and Company Jewelers also carries more modern works with elegant designs. The store has a variety of gemstones for every taste including diamonds, peridot, sapphire, opal, moonstone, emerald, amethyst and more. It also offers art deco, retro, sterling silver, Native American jewelry and pieces by Georg Jensen, a Danish silversmith of the late 1800s and early 1900s who crafted intricate and high quality silver jewelry. Andrea Holt, who has worked at Jeffrey and Company Jewelers for the past four years, said that jewelry isn't just a business to Anolik-it's his passion. "He's in the jewelry business, but he has a passion for it," Holt said. "He can't resist an intricate ring or something that is just a work of art. Anybody can sell the common, ordinary jewelry but not everybody can sell these heirlooms." Holt was in the retail business for many years before turning to jewelry. Her daughter worked for Jeffrey and Company Jewelers one summer. When she left for college the store needed extra help and Holt stepped into the position. "I love pretty things. I love to sell things. I love to make people happy," Holt said. "When they walk out with a smile on their face, or they come back in and say their husband chose the right present for them, it's like-yes!" For the past year and a half, Anolik made frequent trips to MD Anderson from his home in Connecticut for health reasons. The warmer climate and kindness of people in the Houston area eventually drew Anolik to Texas. He chose to leave his home of the past 34 years to share the beauty and quality of the jewelry with a different region of people. "I thought that lacking in this area is the jewelry that I sell up north," Anolik said. "I thought the potential was wonderful in The Woodlands." To express his gratitude to MD Anderson, Anolik is donating 10 percent of all sales in December to the hospital. "That's how wonderful the hospital was," he said. Aside from selling jewelry, Jeffrey and Company Jewelers also purchases gold, gold coins and silver as well as restores jewelry and gives appraisals. Anolik can even create custom jewelry for those who want a one of a kind piece. Bring a photo or an idea and Anolik can craft a lasting treasure. The store is located at 8522 Creekside Forest, The Woodlands, and is open Tuesday through Saturday 10 a.m.-6 p.m. Learn more about Jeffrey and Company Jewelers by visiting their website at www.JeffreyandComapnyJewelers.com or follow them on Facebook at www.Facebook.com/JeffreyandCompanyJewelers. - Patricia Dillon is a features reporter for The Woodlands Villager. Contact her by phone at 713-362-4433 or on Twitter: @Dillon_Villager. A decade ago, Bulgarians flooded the streets in celebration of their ex-communist nation joining the European Union. There was a light show in the skies above the capital. Then-Prime Minister Sergei Stanishev called it a "dream come true." The euphoria wasn't just about shaking off the country's Eastern Bloc legacy. Accession carried the promise of bridging the wealth gap with Europe's richer west. Membership would boost trade and bring billions of euros in infrastructure investments. For its part, Bulgaria would rebuild its political institutions, bringing them up to European standards. Ten years later, as Bulgaria gears up to host the bloc's six-month presidency for the first time, not all has gone to plan. While exports have doubled and living standards have improved, wage growth has disappointed and workers have fled what's still the EU's poorest member. The bloc's prolonged financial crisis didn't help, particularly with troubled Greece right next door, but that's not the whole story. Neighboring Romania, which joined at the same time and embraced reforms more enthusiastically, has notched more impressive gains. Bulgaria may have passed up a chance to advance. "One can't escape the impression that Bulgaria has missed out on economic growth opportunities," said Otilia Dhand, an analyst at Teneo Intelligence in London. "Given the level of economic development and given the level of wages in Bulgaria, it should still be outperforming everyone. But it's not." A major reason is corruption. Bulgaria ranks as the worst EU nation for graft, and the issue is at the heart of many of its challenges. The EU continues to monitor the judiciary and some members are reluctant to permit entry to the passport-free Schengen zone. There's a renewed push to tackle corruption before Bulgaria takes the helm of the EU presidency in January. But past initiatives have fallen flat, and analysts have little faith Boyko Borissov, prime minister for much of the past 10 years, will change much this time. "I'm afraid there's a lot of smoke being created right now that will ultimately lead nowhere," Daniel Kaddik, project director at the Friedrich Naumann Foundation in Sofia, said by phone. "Look at how many attempts we've had in the past years at both judicial and anti-corruption reforms. And nothing ever really happened." Hristo Vassilev, a 48-year-old entrepreneur, can testify to that. He's waging a three-year court battle to regain control of his real-estate company, Happy Lands Ltd., after a gang used fake documents to appropriate it. Vassilev is currently fighting an appeal by the perpetrators against reinstating his ownership. "After all this time, no one's been charged, even though prosecutors have a lot of evidence," he said by phone from the Black Sea port of Varna. "The case is too big, and it's full of things no one wants to deal with." Scandals have engulfed bigger businesses too, from the 2014 collapse of Bulgaria's fourth-biggest bank to an aborted plan to build a 10 billion-euro ($12 billion) nuclear plant with Russia's Rosatom Corp. Corruption costs almost 15 percent of Bulgaria's gross domestic product, the European Parliament estimates, and does nothing to stem an exodus of workers heading west in search of higher pay. The population has shrunk to 7 million from 8 million in the past 15 years. The logic for leaving is clear: at 544 euros ($640) a month, the average wage is a sixth of Germany's. "The decline in the active population, which in Bulgaria is dwindling as a result of emigration, is hindering the economy," Deputy Labor Minister Sultanka Petrova said in an interview. While GDP is rising for a fifth year, growth is forecast to continue trailing peers, reinforcing the departures. It's unclear where a solution will emerge. While Hristo Ivanov, a former justice minister, accuses the government of a "10-year imitation of reform," the anti-graft Yes Bulgaria party he founded this year failed to make it into parliament at elections in March. The EU said last month that the "institutional set-up to fight corruption in Bulgaria remains fragmented and therefore largely ineffective." While also criticizing Romania, whose judicial progress it monitors too, that country has been cracking down on graft for five years, jailing scores of officials and helping unseat a sitting prime minister. Bulgaria's parliament gave preliminary backing in October to an anti-corruption bill that would boost scrutiny of public officials and allow seizure of assets that exceed owners' taxable incomes. The law aims to meet EU recommendations and "show a clear political will to prevent corruption pressure," Tsvetan Tsvetanov, deputy leader of the ruling Gerb party, said by phone in November. Responding to emailed questions, the cabinet said it's "working to overcome" poverty and corruption. To be sure, Bulgaria has achieved a lot in the past 10 years. A construction boom has revitalized tourism in the Balkan country's ski and Black Sea resorts. The government boasts one of the EU's smallest debt-to-GDP ratios and a stable budget. Germany and France back the country's efforts to join the euro. S&P Global Ratings lifted Bulgaria's credit rating to investment grade this month, lauding "sound government and external balance sheets." If there's a problem, it's that Bulgaria's economy couldn't surpass those of its peers since joining the EU, Deputy Prime Minister Tomislav Donchev said by email. Hosting the presidency, including an EU leaders' summit in May, gives Bulgaria a platform to parade its corruption-busting credentials. But the venue where the main events will be held, the National Palace of Culture, has itself caused controversy as its former director fights charges he embezzled about 3 million lev ($1.8 million) earmarked for renovations. The six-month presidency will be a good time to focus on the issue of corruption, according to Eric Stewart, president of the American-Central European Business Association. "All eyes will be on Bulgaria." Reflecting on the past decade, ex-Premier Stanishev, 51, says his nation's achievements shouldn't be underestimated. But he acknowledges the zest for reform has sometimes been lacking. "We didn't use all our opportunities effectively," Stanishev, who lost an election to Borissov in 2009, said in an interview. "Very often we didn't have enough political will to address the problems we faced." This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Trump administration officials are forbidding officials at the nation's top public health agency from using a list of seven words or phrases - including "fetus" and "transgender" - in any official documents being prepared for next year's budget. Policy analysts at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta were told of the list of forbidden words at a meeting Thursday with senior CDC officials who oversee the budget, according to an analyst who took part in the 90-minute briefing. The forbidden words are: "vulnerable," "entitlement," "diversity," "transgender," "fetus," "evidence-based" and "science-based." In some instances, the analysts were given alternative phrases. Instead of "science-based" or "evidence-based," the suggested phrase is "CDC bases its recommendations on science in consideration with community standards and wishes," the person said. In other cases, no replacement words were immediately offered. ALSO: 52% of Americans say country is worse off with Trump (story continues below) The question of how to address such issues as sexual orientation, gender identity and abortion rights - all of which received significant visibility under the Obama administration - has surfaced repeatedly in federal agencies since President Donald Trump took office. Several key departments - including Health and Human Services, which oversees CDC, as well as Justice, Education and Housing and Urban Development - have changed some federal policies and how they collect government information about lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender Americans. In March, for example, HHS dropped questions about sexual orientation and gender identity in two surveys of elderly people. HHS has also removed information about LGBT Americans from its website. The department's Administration for Children and Families, for example, archived a page that outlined federal services that are available for LGBT people and their families, including how they can adopt and receive help if they are the victims of sex trafficking. At the CDC, the meeting about the banned words was led by Alison Kelly, a senior leader in CDC's Office of Financial Services, according to the CDC analyst who spoke on the condition of anonymity because the person was not authorized to speak publicly. Kelly did not say why the words are being banned, according to the analyst, and told the group that she was merely relaying the information. Other CDC officials confirmed the existence of a list of forbidden words. It's likely that other parts of HHS are operating under the same guidelines regarding the use of these words, the analyst said. At the CDC, several offices have responsibilities for work that uses some of these words. The National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention is working on ways to prevent HIV among transgender people and reduce health disparities. The CDC's work on birth defects caused by the Zika virus, for example, includes research on the developing fetus. The ban is related to the budget and supporting materials that are to be given to CDC's partners and to Congress, the analyst said. The president's budget for 2019 is expected to be released in early February. The budget blueprint is generally shaped to reflect an administration's priorities. Federal agencies are sending in their budget proposals to the Office of Management and Budget, which has authority about what is included. Neither an OMB spokesman nor a CDC spokeswoman responded to requests for comment Friday. The longtime CDC analyst, whose job includes writing descriptions of the CDC's work for the administration's annual spending blueprint, could not recall a previous time when words were banned from budget documents because they were considered controversial. The reaction of people in the meeting was "incredulous," the analyst said. "It was very much, 'Are you serious? Are you kidding?' " "In my experience, we've never had any pushback from an ideological standpoint," the analyst said. News of the ban on certain words hasn't yet spread to the broader group of scientists at the CDC, but it's likely to provoke a backlash, the analyst said. "Our subject matter experts will not lay down quietly - this hasn't trickled down to them yet." The CDC has a budget of about $7 billion and more than 12,000 employees working across the nation and around the globe on everything from food and water safety to heart disease and cancer to infectious disease outbreak prevention. Much of the CDC's work has strong bipartisan support. Kelly told the analysts that "certain words" in the CDC's budget drafts were being sent back to the agency for corrections. Three words that had been flagged in these drafts were "vulnerable," "entitlement" and "diversity." Kelly told the group she had been authorized to give verbal instructions about the remaining banned words. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate DADAAB REFUGEE CAMP, Kenya - Her friends were rushing to say goodbye. They gathered in the sliver of shade outside her mud hut, next to the pile of bags packed with everything Khairo Hassan had accumulated as a refugee. "I'm going to miss you," said one woman, who kissed her cheeks. "We hope you are safe there," said a girl who hugged her, while Hassan's eyes filled with tears. In three days, Hassan, 44, would be leaving this sprawling refugee camp for Mogadishu, Somalia, one of the most dangerous cities on the planet, with two of her daughters and her granddaughter. She hated the idea. Every week, it seemed, Islamist extremists there grew more brazen. In October, a truck bomb had killed 512 people, one of the deadliest terrorist attacks anywhere since Sept. 11, 2001. Hassan was traveling through a U.N. program called "voluntary repatriation," which provides hundreds of dollars to refugees in Kenya who choose to go back home. But there was nothing voluntary about her journey to Somalia. Instead, her return was a sign of how a strained international aid system has broken down amid the biggest global refugee crisis since World War II. The problem started when the United Nations, squeezed by growing demands for aid, slashed food rations in this camp of 250,000. That left the refugees little option but to buy food on credit from local markets. Hassan, a widow, had borrowed $400 over several months to purchase rice, beans, milk and noodles to feed her family. It was an impossible sum in the Dadaab camp, where she made $3 a month selling bananas. Her creditors began to threaten her with arrest or violence. Unwittingly, the United Nations created the only viable mechanism for people like Hassan to pay off their debts: by moving to a war zone. If everything went as planned, in three days, before Hassan boarded a plane to Mogadishu, a U.N. official would give her about $150 per family member for their return to Somalia. She would immediately hand that cash to her creditors. "I need this debt to be over," Hassan said. Asked about the practice, the United Nations said it was aware that mounting debt could motivate some refugees to return to Somalia. But officials said they did not know how prevalent a factor it is. "This is something we are looking into," said Denis Kuindje, the head of protection at the U.N. High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) office in Dadaab. The United Nations' voluntary repatriation program started offering the payments in 2016, after Kenyan authorities threatened to shutter Dadaab, one of the world's oldest refugee camps. Some refugees began to pack up and head for neighboring Somalia, which has suffered near-continuous war since the early 1990s. The U.N. assistance was meant to help them get settled. But Hassan would start her new life in Somalia with almost nothing. Now, as more people trickled into Hassan's hut to say goodbye, a man in a shiny red robe slid through the crowd, entered her room and sat on her bed, his leather shoes resting on her dirt floor. His name was Bashir Ali. He was one of the shopkeepers to whom Hassan owed money. "When are you going to pay me?" he asked, twirling a large white smartphone in one hand. Hassan was getting angry. The previous night, the radio had reported another attack in Mogadishu. Her 19-year-old son, Noor Mohammed Isak, who would be staying behind in Dadaab, had shown her pictures of dead bodies on his phone. Her head throbbed, and she wondered if she had malaria, or if it was stress. "I told you I will," she told the shopkeeper. "As soon as they give me the money, it will be yours." The next day, Hassan and the girls took the first step of their journey to Somalia. Inside her hut, Hassan rolled up her thin mattress and tied it with a headscarf. She packed a Koran with gold lettering on the cover. Her daughter Falhado, 14, was surrounded by friends who hugged her. "I hope she isn't killed," one friend, Sahro Hassan, 14, said after stepping away from Falhado. The family crammed into a beat-up silver taxi, which drove off in a burst of dust. Hassan watched as her corner of the camp disappeared in the rearview mirror, heaps of sun-bleached wood, metal and plastic. She had left Somalia in 2010, walking for 16 days, after the Islamist group al-Shabab had seized control of her town, Dinsor. Her husband had been shot and killed in the middle of the street. Her neighbor had been slaughtered in his house. One of her daughters had disappeared after an unhappy marriage, leaving her baby for Hassan to raise. Hassan didn't expect to stay long in Dadaab, a string of makeshift encampments in the desert of eastern Kenya, about 50 miles from the Somali border. But the situation back home never improved. Last year, al-Shabab was one of Africa's deadliest terrorist organizations, killing more than 4,200 people. This year, because of conflict and drought, Somalia reached the brink of famine. Now, Hassan was heading back, despite her friends' warnings. There were few functional schools in Somalia, they said. Some of those who returned from Dadaab had been killed, they said. Hassan listened and responded: "What other choice do I have?" The taxi took them to a bus, and the bus took them to a large concrete shelter in the camp where Hassan's family and 27 other refugees were told to wait. They were almost all traveling to Somalia for the same reason - to use the U.N. stipend to pay off their debt. Adey Ali, a single mother of two, owed $600, which she had spent on food and medicine for her children. Mohammed Usman owed $180. Another woman owed $250. "This is debt-motivated repatriation," Ali said. Across Dadaab, the United Nations had posted signs that read, "Return is your choice." Officials had set up information desks where families considering repatriation could ask questions and where U.N. officials could determine whether they were indeed going back voluntarily. It is a violation of international law to force refugees to return home if their lives will be at risk. But U.N. fieldworkers are aware of how the financial package encourages refugees to return to Somalia. Hassan, Ali and several other returnees said they mentioned in their repatriation interviews that their debts were the primary reason they were participating in the program. "We know it's the money on their mind," said Abdi Fatah Sadik, a senior repatriation officer with UNHCR in the camp, who is responsible for interviewing would-be returnees. The United Nations also acknowledges the devastating effect of the decrease in food rations over the past year. U.N. officials say they instituted the cutbacks because donors such as the United States and European countries have not kept pace with surging demand for aid around the world. Refugees in Dadaab now receive only 70 percent of their nutritional requirements, according to the U.N. World Food Program (WFP). Nearly all of that comes in the form of sorghum, an American government donation, which most Somalis do not eat. The result has been an increase in malnutrition, according to the WFP. "We can't pretend people will eat a lot less and remain at the same health level," said Paul Turnbull, the agency's deputy country director in Kenya. To fill the gaps, refugees such as Hassan headed to Dadaab's markets, run mostly by other refugees and stocked with produce and meat from outside the camp. As in Somalia, they can make purchases using a system of credit known as "deen," based on trust between members of the same clans. Except, eventually, they hit their limits. "The U.N. doesn't give enough food, so they come here," said one shopkeeper named Sheikh Hussein, who sells rice, milk and beans. "We know eventually they'll find a way to pay." Ali, the single mother, said her creditors sent Kenyan police officers to her hut. She spent seven hours in jail until two clan leaders came to bail her out. But first they asked her: "How will you pay your debt?" she recalled. "I told them, 'There is only one way. I will enlist in repatriation,' " she said. Hassan received a different threat. One of the three men to whom she owed money had confronted her a few months ago, she said. "If you don't pay me, there's going to be a fight," he told her. She signed up for repatriation shortly afterward. At the concrete shelter, Hassan and the girls unrolled their mattresses and sprawled out in the heat. In a bag, Falhado had brought a notebook full of English homework, with the teacher's comments in the margins. "Splendid," one said. "Brilliant," said another. Shamso, 11, Hassan's younger daughter, carried sandals that said, "Beautiful Girl." Ladan, 12, her granddaughter, held a plastic bag that said, "See the World." After a few hours, they were taken to an office to provide fingerprints, sit for pictures and hand over their refugee cards. While Hassan was standing at a table, her cellphone rang. She fished it from her blue handbag. "Hello," she said. It was another one of her creditors. "I heard you are leaving soon," he said. Her eyes widened with anger. "You will get your money," she said. The bus arrived the next morning, pink with a yellow bolt down the middle and stars painted on the windows. Their plane was on its way. Before this week, Hassan had never been on a bus. Now, she was inside of one, bouncing along the dirt road that sliced through the camp. She had never flown in a plane before, either. "What is to keep that metal box from crashing into the ocean?" she asked. The bus came to a stop in front of Dadaab's airstrip. Hassan and the other refugees walked down the steps. Their bags were weighed. The family's belongings came to 136 pounds. "Stand over there," a U.N. official said, indicating a small office, and the 32 refugees lined up where they were told. Inside, a man at a desk was sitting in front of a pile of white envelopes. Hassan's name was called. The man reached into one envelope and pulled out $100 bills. He counted them out loud. "Six hundred and 30 dollars," he announced at the end, and Hassan took the envelope from him. "I've never seen this much money," she said in a monotone, leaving the office. "I wish I could keep it." But her son and her 28-year-old daughter were still in Dadaab. Most of the refugees had relatives remaining in the camp, and they would be hounded about the debt if it wasn't paid. About 100 yards away, Hassan could see a crowd of men at the fence along the airstrip. She walked up to Adey Ali, the woman who owed $600. "Should we ask if we can pay our creditors?" Hassan asked. Ali approached the UNHCR official in charge, a young man named Mokhtar Abdullahi. "Can we please pay our debts now?" "OK. One at a time," he responded. The U.N. officials knew what was going on; they had even allowed a money changer onto the airstrip, so that the refugees could pay their debts in the local currency. Minutes later, the refugees were at the fence, slipping bills through the barbed wire. "This is it," Ali said, as she passed $400 to her sister, who would then pay the creditor. Hassan pushed $200 to one of her creditor's wives and then gave the rest to her 19-year-old son, who would pay off the remainder of the debt that evening. "I'm free now," she said, and lifted both hands in the air in mock triumph. Seconds later, the plane landed in a roar. "It's like a dream," Shamso yelled. Hassan wiped sweat from her forehead, collected her things and walked toward the runway, waving at her relatives who were still standing by the fence. "Take care of yourself," she shouted to her son. Hassan walked up the stairs and let a security officer pat her down. She chose a seat in the fifth row and leaned her forehead against the headrest in front of her. A flight attendant buckled her in. Around her, some of the children started to wail. "Don't cry. Don't cry," said a U.N. airline official. "You're going home." Three weeks later, back in Mogadishu, Hassan was staying at a red tin house on the edge of the city, in a sprawling displacement camp. A nephew had helped her find a temporary room in the house. But she had run out of money, and she was getting ready to move again, this time to a tent made of sticks and plastic. It was far too dangerous to move back to Dinsor, her home town. In Mogadishu, gunshots and small blasts echoed throughout the day and night. The girls were afraid to walk outside. "They are not used to this kind of fighting," Hassan said. "I don't know if they will get over it." Shamso could barely sleep. The 11-year-old had nightmares in which animals chased her. When she woke up, she covered her head with a blanket. "In Dadaab, we never heard gunshots," she said. Hassan was supposed to receive $800 from the United Nations upon arrival - $200 per family member - but for some reason, that money had not been sent. For at least six months, though, she would receive a small stipend to buy food. She wondered what would happen after that money ran out, where their food would come from. In Mogadishu, the returnees from the Dadaab camp had formed a committee to lobby the Somali government and the United Nations for more help. "Coming back was a huge mistake," said Abukar Mohammed, the spokesman for that committee. Like many other returnees, he was planning to go back to Dadaab. For now, Hassan was still trying to imbue the lives of her daughters and granddaughter with some sense of normalcy. They ate together each morning. They took turns washing clothes. The girls were attending a temporary school with a placard outside that said, "Education for children affected by drought." In the classroom, which had a tin roof and no windows, the sound of gunfire punctuated the school day. Shamso recoiled when she heard the shots. Asli Hassan, her teacher, tried to calm the students. "I tell them, 'It's OK.' I tell them, 'It's normal.' " A federal judge on Friday temporarily blocked a Trump administration rule that allows virtually any business to cite religious or moral objections and opt out of a federal requirement that they cover contraception as part of employee health plans. In a 44-page opinion, U.S. District Judge Wendy Beetlestone in Philadelphia sided with the plaintiff, the state of Pennsylvania, which argued that the rule was harmful to working women and would force the state to shoulder the costs of their birth control and unplanned pregnancies. "The Commonwealth's concern is . . . women will either forgo contraception entirely or choose cheaper but less effective methods - individual choices which will result in an increase in unintended pregnancies," Beetlestone wrote, calling the potential harm to women there and nationwide "enormous and irreversible." She detailed how the rule could play out. "It would allow an employer with a sincerely held moral conviction that women do not have a place in the workplace to simply stop providing contraceptive coverage," she wrote. "It is difficult to comprehend a rule that does more to undermine the Contraceptive Mandate or that intrudes more into the lives of women." The ruling stems from a long-running legal and political conflict over a provision of the Affordable Care Act, the health-care law passed under President Barack Obama, that requires most employers to cover as part of their workers' health plans any birth control approved by the Food and Drug Administration, without a co-pay. Reproductive-rights advocates cheered the requirement, saying it recognizes that birth control is integral to women's health care and critical to their ability to control their futures. Some religious groups objected to the requirement because of their opposition to certain forms of birth control, particularly intrauterine devices and the morning-after pill. Both, they say, are akin to abortion because they may halt a pregnancy after an egg has been fertilized. In 2014, the Supreme Court ruled that certain closely held corporations with religious objections could opt out of the contraception mandate. Many entities still had objections, and the Trump administration announced in October that it would give organizations and businesses a broad right to opt out. Religious-liberty groups, which have lauded President Donald Trump's efforts to protect people of faith, said they were confident the latest judicial ruling would not withstand scrutiny by other courts. "We are confident that the appeals court or the Supreme Court will overturn this ruling and ensure that the government can do the right thing and continue to protect religious groups," Lori Windham, senior counsel at the Becket Fund for Religious Liberty, said in a statement. But Beetlestone's ruling was applauded by lawmakers and other officials who oppose Trump's efforts to dismantle the ACA and hard-won victories on issues of reproductive rights. "Today is a critical victory for millions of women and families and for the rule of law," said Josh Shapiro, attorney general of Pennsylvania, one of the several states challenging the Trump administration rule. "The harm from this rule was immediate. Women need contraception for their health because contraception is health care, pure and simple." Women's advocacy groups also praised the decision as a victory, at least in the short term. Multiple cases are still moving through the court system, and it is likely that the administration will appeal Friday's outcome. "A nationwide injunction is a really great step for women across the country, who now know at least for a while they can take a breath and know their birth control coverage isn't going anywhere," said Mara Gandal-Powers, senior counsel for the National Women's Law Center. AMERICAN FORK, Utah - This is how Becca Riding, mother of five, thinks about the tax changes speeding through Congress: Will she and her husband still be able to pay swim team fees for Emily, 13, and Caleb, 11? Will Ainsley, 9, be able to go back to the weeklong science summer camp she loved? Can their family still go camping once a year in a national park? And will it remain as affordable to give 10 percent of their income to the Mormon Church, as their faith prescribes? Middle-class families like the Ridings have been at the center of the Republican message about why the party needs to pass a massive overhaul of the nation's tax code. The Senate's top tax writer, Utah's Orrin G. Hatch, a Republican, pledged it would bring relief to "hard-working American families and small businesses in Utah and around the country." President Donald Trump surrounded himself with families at the White House as he urged lawmakers to pass the bill. But days before Congress plans to pass the biggest tax overhaul in three decades, the Ridings and other middle-class families are still seeking basic answers about the plan and how it will affect not just their pocketbooks but their everyday lives. House and Senate negotiators just agreed to final legislation Friday, with changes made to a range of provisions affecting families, and final passage is now expected by Wednesday. It will have been less than two months since the first legislation was introduced, offering little time for families to process the complex revisions. "All I've been hearing is how this will be great for families," Riding said. "But what I'm seeing is this will be great for others." She added: "I don't feel like this is for us." It's hard to tell. That's because the tax plan is largely an exercise in giving with one hand, taking with another. There are lower tax rates, but less-known is that the plan also ends the $4,050 personal exemption, which, in a household of seven, would reduce a family's taxable income by more than $28,000 right from the start. There's a more generous $2,000 child tax credit, but it, along with all the other individual tax cuts, are only temporary, expiring in eight years. And the benefit of swapping child tax credits for exemptions fades with the number of children, due to the complex math underpinning the plan. For the Ridings and other families, there are other hard questions. The tax bill sustains a deduction for charitable giving, but it would also change the tax code in other ways that are expected to reduce charitable giving. The plan partially preserves a deduction for state and local taxes but affects the Utah tax code in a way that could significantly increase a resident's overall taxes. Corporations, by contrast, are spared this uneven treatment in the plan. They get a permanent, roughly $1 trillion tax cut. "They could be creating new winners and losers," said Nathan Seegert, a finance professor at the David Eccles School of Business at the University of Utah. "I think they need to pay close attention to what this means for families." Any potential effect is amplified in a state like Utah, which has the highest average family size in the nation. Riding is reminded of this every time she sees a family of seven or eight children packed into the same kind of minivan she drives. She recalls how, when the family lived in North Carolina, she would go shopping at Costco with just four of her children and women would approach her to say, "Bless your heart." She doesn't hear that anymore in Utah. Riding, 38, and her husband, Dave Riding, 40, both Mormons, donate 10 percent of their income each year to the Church of Latter Day Saints, just like many of the Mormons who make up a majority of Utah's population. This strong tithing tradition helps explain why Utah has one of the highest charitable giving rates in the nation. It's also part of the reason Utah can look like a coastal blue state come tax season, as residents give so much to the church that they use the charitable deduction more often than people in other states. The Republican tax plan is projected to dramatically cut the number of people who make charitable contributions because of a decision to increase a standard tax break that can limit the need for deductions. Donations to charities, including churches, could drop by about $13 billion, or 4.5 percent next year, according to the Indiana University Lilly Family School of Philanthropy. Riding said no change to tax law would stop them from giving to their church. "We're glad to do it," she said. "But why do they need to make it harder for us?" Riding describes herself as a moderate, maybe even left-leaning, in a state so conservative that she calls it "ruby red." Dave is conservative. But like many in this state, they don't fall neatly into political categorization. Trump managed to win Utah, but he didn't claim a majority of the vote. Watching the tax push on Capitol Hill from 2,000 miles away - and trying to figure out what it means for them - has been dizzying for Becca and Dave. Dave earns about $100,000 a year as a software developer. Becca works one day a week at her mother's small business. They consider themselves fortunate, but providing for five children is not easy. They have played around with different online calculators to estimate what would happen to their taxes next year - whether, in their minds, they could still go on a family camping trip. Last summer, it was to Zion National Park. Next summer, they want to visit Redwood. The calculators' answers ranged from a few hundred dollars more in their pockets to $1,600 more in taxes. Independent analysts say most families should get a tax cut - at least until the individual tax cuts expire - but it is hard for any given family to know with certainty. "We just don't want to have less money than we had before," Riding said. "So when they say it's for the middle class, I want to see proof of it." "It doesn't feel like it's for the middle class," Dave said. "It's like a sidecar to the whole thing, this corporate tax cut." "Yes," Riding said. "It doesn't feel genuine to me." "It seems like it might be a little worse for us," Dave said. The Ridings face even more uncertainty because Utah's state income tax could explode under the federal tax overhaul. Utah is one of a handful of states that calculate state income taxes using federal taxable income, which would rise sharply for families because of the loss of personal exemptions, even with a much bigger standard deduction, before being reduced by child tax credits. A report by Utah's Office of the Legislative Fiscal Analyst estimated state income taxes could rise by $215 million next year if the tax bill passes. State lawmakers would need to make tough decisions and quickly about how to realign the state tax code, said Richard Auxier, research associate at the nonpartisan Tax Policy Center. "I don't think many states have prepared for this at all." One recent morning, as lawmakers in Washington hashed out last-minute tax details, Becca stood in her kitchen and hustled to get her five kids ready for school. Emily had just run out the door. Caleb stopped playing the piano and hunted for his gloves. Ainsley slipped on her jacket. Lucy, 5, read a picture book as her mom fixed her hair. The youngest, Maggie, 3, was busy building a fort out of couch cushions. In a moment of quiet, Dave sat at the kitchen table covered in empty cereal bowls and read aloud from the Book of Mormon. "Shoes! Teeth!" Becca then called out to her children. After scraping ice from her minivan's windshield and dropping off the children at school, Becca sat at her kitchen table with her husband. They don't mind paying taxes. They view it as a worthy obligation, in some ways like tithing to the church. Dave said maybe the corporate tax cuts would trickle down to his family as higher wages or new opportunities. But Becca was doubtful. She wondered why tax cuts for families face an expiration date while the ones for corporations are forever. And she struggled to accept the $1.5 trillion cost of the tax plan while her household must stay on budget. This tax plan is not helping to pay for education or repaving the roads, she said. Those are things she would pay more taxes for. For her, the tax overhaul doesn't feel as though it was intended to help families. "If they want to help middle-class families," she said finally, "why don't they ask us what's helpful?" Nine more women say that Alex Kozinski - a high-profile judge who sits on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 9th Circuit - subjected them to sexual comments or other conduct, including four who say he touched them inappropriately. Kozinski, known for his libertarian views and colorful written opinions, already had been accused of subjecting several women to a range of inappropriate sexual conduct or comments, and the circuit's chief judge on Thursday took the first step in launching an investigation into his behavior. The matter was assigned Friday to the 2nd Circuit judicial council. The new allegations - which span decades and include not just those who worked for Kozinski but those who encountered him at events - bring the total number of women accusing the judge of inappropriate behavior to at least 15. One recent law student at the University of Montana said that Kozinski, at a 2016 reception, pressed his finger into the side of her breast, which was covered by her clothes, and moved it with some "deliberateness" to the center, purporting to be pushing aside her lapel to fully see her name tag. Now Playing: A powerful appeals court judge is facing allegations of sexual misconduct by six clerks or more staffers. For more on the story here is Zachary Devita. Video: Veuer More for you Federal judge in SF under investigation over sexual misconduct... Another lawyer said Kozinski approached her when she was alone in a room at a legal community event around 2008 in downtown Los Angeles and - with no warning - gave her a bear hug and kissed her on the lips. A University of California at Irvine law professor said Kozinski pinched her at a dinner this year, and he also joked that he had just had sex with his wife and she or others at the table would be "happy to know it still works." A former U.S. Court of Federal Claims judge said Kozinski grabbed and squeezed each of her breasts as the two drove back from an event in Baltimore in the mid-1980s, after she had told him she did not want to stop at a motel and have sex. The Washington Post reported last week that six women - all former clerks or more junior staff members known as externs in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 9th Circuit - alleged Kozinski had subjected them to inappropriate sexual conduct or comments, including two who said the judge showed them porn in his chambers. Soon after that account became public, two others made allegations of impropriety in published, firsthand accounts that included their names. Dahlia Lithwick, who clerked for another judge in the 9th Circuit in the mid-1990s, wrote in Slate about how Kozinski, upon learning she was in a hotel room, had asked her what she was wearing. Nancy Rapoport, special counsel to the president of the University of Nevada, Las Vegas - wrote in a personal blog post how the judge had invited her to drinks during her clerkship for another 9th Circuit judge and remarked: "What do single girls in San Francisco do for sex?" Seven more women have since described their experiences to The Washington Post, three of them in on-the-record interviews. In a statement read by one of his lawyers, Susan Estrich of the firm Quinn Emanuel Urquhart and Sullivan, Kozinski said: "Many of the things that are being said about me are simply not true, but I deeply regret that my unusual sense of humor caused offense or made anyone uncomfortable." After The Post published its first story, Kozinski told the Los Angeles Times, "If this is all they are able to dredge up after 35 years, I am not too worried." The review of possible misconduct that Kozinski now faces could lead to his being reprimanded, asked to retire or blocked from taking new cases for a period of time. On Thursday, Assistant Circuit Executive David Madden said in a statement "one or more" of Kozinski's clerks had resigned. The reason was unclear. A 33-year-old woman said that when she was a student at the University of Montana Law School in 2016, Kozinski came to speak at an event. She said she encountered Kozinski at a reception afterward, and Kozinski - in an apparent attempt to see her name tag, which was partially obscured by her lapel - "very deliberately put his finger on the other side of my breast, and moved it, with some pressure" toward the center. "It was shocking to me," the woman said, adding: "I thought it was wrong. I thought it was inappropriate, and it felt extremely entitled." Four of the woman's friends, two men and two women, said she told them about what had happened soon after the incident. One friend, Kathryn Ore, 31, then a fellow Montana student who was also at the event, said Kozinski "spent the whole time staring at my breasts" - for likely a minute or two - during a conversation they had. "It was long enough and the context was weird enough that it kind of threw me," Ore said, adding that, while it was possible his gaze meant something else, "I don't think I misinterpreted." Leah Litman, 33, a law professor at the University of California at Irvine, said she, similarly, encountered Kozinski when they appeared together on a panel at her school in July to discuss Supreme Court issues. Litman said that at a dinner at the Italian restaurant Canaletto the night before their panel, Kozinski talked of having just had sex and pinched her side and her leg, just above the knee, with his thumb and middle finger. She said he also tried to feed her with a utensil. "I felt uncomfortable and just wanted to leave," Litman said. Rick Hasen, a University of California at Irvine professor who was at the dinner, said he recalled Kozinski making a comment similar to what Litman described, and the experience was "surreal." He said he would not have been able to see any touching of Litman's leg or side. Three friends also confirmed that Litman had previously told them about various parts of the interaction not long after it occurred, and Litman provided screenshots of text messages exchanges with two of them. In one exchange, she indicated she was touched repeatedly, remarking, "It was gross." The friend who received that message, University of Michigan Law professor Gil Seinfeld, confirmed the texts were authentic and that he and Litman had discussed Kozinski touching her. Christine O.C. Miller, 73, a retired U.S. Court of Federal Claims judge, said that around early 1986 - shortly after Kozinski was appointed to his seat in the 9th Circuit - he invited her to attend a legal community function in the Baltimore area. As the two drove back together, Miller said, Kozinski asked if she wanted to stop at a motel and have sex. Miller, then in her early 40s and married, said she had considered Kozinski, who had served as chief of the Claims Court, "an ally and a professional friend" but harbored no romantic feelings for him. "I told him, no, I wasn't interested, and didn't want to be involved in anything like that," she said. Kozinski, she said, persisted. "He said if you won't sleep with me, I want to touch you, and then he reached over, and - this was the most antiseptic - he grabbed each of my breasts and squeezed them," Miller said. She said she stared straight ahead, and he soon dropped her off at her home. Miller said she told a friend and her husband at the time - both of whom are now deceased. Her current husband, Dennis Miller, said that when he started dating Miller decades ago, she also told him of an incident in which Kozinski "tried to grope her." Many of Kozinski's accusers have talked only on the condition that their names and other identifying information not be published, out of fear that he might retaliate against them or the institutions for which they work. One lawyer said that Kozinski approached her when she was alone in a room at a legal community function in downtown Los Angeles in 2008 and planted a kiss on her lips. The woman was then in her 50s and said she was hardly even an acquaintance of Kozinski. "It was really disgusting," the woman said. "It would have been disgusting if I were young, but it was particularly gross and unwelcome." The woman's husband confirmed his wife had told him about the episode and they felt they were unable to do anything - given Kozinski's position. A former Kozinski clerk said Kozinski, in his chambers, showed her an "open-legged image of a male figure that was naked," although it did not have the "intent" of typical porn. Still, the former clerk said she was startled and soon went to talk to another 9th Circuit clerk about what had happened. "I was pretty shaken about it," the former clerk said. The other former clerk confirmed their conversation. The former Kozinski clerk, who is the third to have described the judge showing her an explicit image in chambers, said the judge must have seen the dismay on her face, because he soon came to her to apologize and ask if she was okay. "I said I was OK, but that was not the kind of thing I wanted to be exposed to, and he never showed me anything like that again," the former clerk said. A former 9th Circuit clerk said that at a dinner with other clerks, Kozinski brought up a movie that contained a topless woman, talking about her "voluptuous" breasts. The woman, who declined to be identified, said she made a face to signal her disbelief at what he was saying, and Kozinski turned to her and said something like, "What? I'm a man." Another person who was at the table said he recalled the dinner and that he apologized to the clerk afterwards, as he had brought her to Kozinski's table. - - - The Washington Post's Julie Tate contributed to this report. WASHINGTON - Congressional Republicans secured enough support Friday to pass their massive tax plan, a measure that would deliver a major legislative victory to President Donald Trump and his GOP allies and make tax changes affecting nearly every American family and business. Passage appeared certain after two critical holdouts, Sens. Marco Rubio, R-Fla., and Bob Corker, R-Tenn., said they would vote for the bill next week. Rubio was the key piece of a complicated and shifting political puzzle that the White House and GOP leaders spent months trying to solve, as all Democrats vowed to oppose the bill and a handful of Republicans made strident demands. The Florida Republican insisted on an expansion of the child tax credit in exchange for his vote, and GOP leaders relented, growing a benefit for working-class families. Corker's support was unexpected, as he had opposed an earlier version of the tax bill two weeks ago amid concerns about its additions to the deficit. But Friday he said he viewed the bill as a "once-in-a-generation opportunity" that, combined with changes to immigration and trade policy, would help the economy. The bill would push into law a $1.5 trillion tax package that was mostly written by Republicans behind closed doors and with little public debate. If passed, the measure would represent Trump's first major legislative victory. It includes an overhaul of the tax code and a targeted change to the Affordable Care Act, the Obama-era health-care law Republicans have long sought to dismantle. Under the tax plan, Americans would lose the personal exemptions that often dictate how much money is withheld from their paychecks. They would instead pay taxes through a new regime that exempts a higher level of income from taxation and then subjects much of the rest to lower rates. Many more Americans would have access to the child tax credit, but they would also face a new cap on the federal deduction for state and local tax payments. On net, Republicans believe that the bill would lower most people's taxes. But many Americans - particularly those in high-tax states such as New York, New Jersey and California - would see their taxes go up. The House and the Senate plan to vote on the bill next week, clearing the way for Trump to sign it into law. Many of its changes - lower rates and fewer deductions - would go into effect in January, though it would probably take some time for the economy to adjust. The tax plan has enormous benefits for many businesses, with a permanent and sharp reduction in tax rates that Republicans promise would trigger more economic growth, new hiring and higher wages. It also would change the tax system for households, temporarily lowering rates and creating new limits on deductions; this is expected to reduce taxes for most Americans but could still lead millions to owe the government more. The plan would also add at least $1 trillion to the debt over 10 years, according to numerous economic forecasts, an issue that is likely to intensify policy debate in Washington into 2018 as both parties square off over how to deal with the deficit. The bill was originally pitched as a sweeping tax cut for the middle class, but it changed over the course of several months as Republicans demanded a variety of alterations. Sen. Ron Johnson, R-Wis., extracted more tax cuts for businesses whose owners file their taxes through the individual income tax code. Sen. Susan Collins, R-Maine, and other East Coast Republicans demanded changes that would allow Americans to deduct up to $10,000 in state and local taxes, restoring some of the deduction after the Senate initially sought to scrap it entirely. House Republicans tried to cap the mortgage interest deduction to the interest paid on up to $500,000 in new home loans, but they acquiesced eventually to a $750,000 cap - still lower than the current limit of about $1 million. A number of GOP donors complained that the bill could push their taxes up, so Republicans agreed to a late change that would cut the top tax rate to 37 percent (down from 39.6 percent) for income above $600,000 for a married couple filing jointly. Earlier proposals called for consolidating the seven tax brackets into three, with a top rate of 35 percent, but the final deal stuck with seven brackets and a 37 percent top rate. Corker's attempts to change the bill were rejected by GOP leaders - he had tried to put in place a mechanism that would limit the plan's impact on the debt if it didn't lead to the type of economic growth that Republicans had promised. He voted against the legislation in early December, but he was the only defection at the time, and Republicans were able to pass the bill without him. Republicans had to soften a number of their proposed tax changes so that the bill fit within congressional budget rules. Trump originally wanted to lower the corporate tax rate from 35 percent to 15 percent, but Republicans eventually settled on a 21 percent rate. They also decided to make those tax cuts permanent, and lock in reductions for families and businesses only through 2025 to limit the cost. They have promised that a future Congress will extend those tax cuts, though the outcome for such a political decision is uncertain. For many Americans, the tax bill could have an immediate impact. It could alter the tax benefits of mortgages issued in just two weeks, and Americans could see more take-home pay in their paychecks by February. The process of filing taxes each year would change and could lead Americans to shift how they allocate money. It could also lead companies to restructure, based on their income, investment and spending patterns. The bill would repeal enforcement of a provision of the Affordable Care Act that penalizes many Americans if they don't have some form of health insurance. This change would take effect in 2019 under the bill. Many of the changes made late in the negotiations would benefit businesses and the wealthy, but Rubio's last-minute demands pulled the package back a bit more toward its working-class roots. Republicans had proposed to expand the child tax credit from $1,000 to $2,000, but the benefits formula they'd planned to use would have capped it for many low- and moderate-income families at $1,100. Rubio demanded that the credit be raised, and Republicans at first believed he would balk, in part because he voted for the Senate bill even after the party denied his effort to expand the child tax credit in that measure. But when he threatened Thursday to block the bill and appeared to have the backing of Sen. Mike Lee, R-Utah, Republican leaders agreed to expand the tax credit up to $1,400 for those families. The credit would begin to phase out for households that earn more than $400,000. Lee late Friday said that he looked "forward to reading the full text of the bill and, hopefully, supporting it." Republicans had passed an earlier version of the bill through the Senate with a 51 to 49 vote, and losing two more senators could have proved fatal, though the GOP now appears firmly in control of the votes it needs. Many of the changes to the tax code that Republicans initially sought were dialed back or removed. They had proposed allowing multinational companies to bring cash held overseas back to the United States at a 12 percent tax rate, but they raised the rate to 15.5 percent in the final agreement as a way to generate more revenue. They opted against imposing taxes that would have hit graduate students, and they did not strip away tax benefits for families who adopt children. They had proposed to eliminate the estate tax and the alternative-minimum tax for individuals, but those changes proved too costly, and the final plan would exempt more families from these taxes but not get rid of them. Democrats have blasted the bill, saying it would shower corporations with lower taxes at the expense of driving up the debt and giving only temporary and uneven benefits to the middle class. The tax rate cuts for individuals and households would expire after eight years, while most of the cuts for corporations would be permanent. "It's daylight robbery," said House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi, D-Calif. "And with every iteration, the GOP tax scam becomes even more cowardly, outrageous, dishonest, brazen theft from middle-class families, giving money from them to the richest people in our country and to corporations. It's a monumental con job." On Friday evening, Democrats sent a warning to House Speaker Paul Ryan, R-Wis., about the bill's effects on the deficit. Under current law, a bill that would add to the deficit would trigger mandatory, across-the-board spending cuts, including to popular programs such as Medicare. Republican leaders have said they're looking to avoid having such spending cuts go into effect, but to pass legislation waiving the rules - known as "pay as you go" laws - Republicans could need Democratic votes. In the letter to Ryan, House Democratic leaders said Republicans were responsible for passing such a waiver. In order to get Democrats' help, the leaders said, the majority would have to drop their bid to undermine the Affordable Care Act's insurance mandate and pledge not to make any cuts to Medicare benefits in 2018. Public opinion polls show that Americans broadly think the bill favors corporations and the wealthy, but Republicans have persisted, with many predicting that it would lead to a surge in economic growth and buoy their prospects going into the 2018 midterm elections. Republicans thought they had finished crafting the tax bill Thursday, but then Rubio threatened to block the measure if changes weren't made to expand access to the child tax credit. Many of his colleagues were furious, but they relented and made Rubio's requested changes overnight. On Friday afternoon, Rubio spokeswoman Olivia Perez-Cubas said he would vote for the bill. Rubio, in a series of Twitter posts, called the planned expansion of the child tax credit a "solid step toward broader reforms" that he wanted to continue working on in the months and years to come. - - - The Washington Post's Heather Long contributed to this report. TOKYO - Sanctions aimed at punishing the North Korean regime are hampering the ability of aid groups to operate inside the country, triggering warnings that the international campaign is harming ordinary North Koreans. Difficulties in obtaining supplies, including medical equipment, and in transferring money to fund aid programs could have a direct impact on health and nutrition levels throughout North Korea, aid groups say. "We need to deal with the nuclear problem, but we need to properly ponder our means for achieving that goal," Tomas Ojea Quintana, the U.N.'s special rapporteur on North Korean human rights, said in an interview in Tokyo. About 70 percent of the North Korean population is already categorized as "food insecure," meaning constantly struggling against hunger, and growth stunting occurs in one in four children. The sanctions could increase the levels of food insecurity and the incidence of acute malnutrition among children. "These are not just statistics. This is reality in the DPRK," Quintana said, using the abbreviation for North Korea's official name. "It's my responsibility to remind the Security Council that they should develop a comprehensive assessment of the possible impact of their sanctions," he said. "What is the concrete impact on humanitarian agencies working inside North Korea?" The U.N.'s World Food Program, UNICEF, the World Health Organization and the U.N. Development Program all have operations in North Korea. A small number of humanitarian agencies based in the United States and elsewhere provide food, medical and agricultural assistance from bases outside the country. But the waves of multilateral and direct U.S. sanctions that have been imposed on Kim Jong Un's regime following its missile launches and nuclear tests have now made operations so difficult that some agencies are pulling out. Save the Children has shut down its operations in Pyongyang, billing the move as a "temporary suspension." "U.S. and international humanitarian NGOs working in North Korea are experiencing death by a thousand cuts," said Keith Luse, executive director of the Washington-based National Committee on North Korea, which includes many humanitarian agencies among its members. "These sanctions were not intended for them, but they have ended up being victims of the international sanctions regime," Luse said. At a U.N. Security Council meeting Friday, Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said that it was the responsibility of the North Korean regime to care for its own people. "The regime could feed and care for women, children and ordinary people of North Korea if it chose the welfare of its people over weapons development," Tillerson said, adding that it had a choice. "It can reverse course, give up its unlawful nuclear weapons program, and join the community of nations, or it can continue to condemn its people to poverty and isolation," he said. The difficulties have mounted as the crackdown has broadened, from "smart sanctions" designed to cut off parts and funding for the nuclear weapons program to more general measures that are starting to look like a trade embargo. President Donald Trump has vowed to use "maximum pressure" to persuade North Korea to give up its nuclear weapons program. Sanctions imposed in September through the Security Council, at the United States' instigation, banned North Korean exports of seafood, garments and coal, adding to previous prohibitions on commodities. Japan, which holds the rotating presidency of the Security Council, is urging other member states to cut off humanitarian aid to North Korea. The campaign is having a tangible impact. The British government announced that it would no longer send assistance to North Korea. "We will use whatever means we have to make clear our displeasure at the reckless provocations from Kim Jong Un," Mark Field, the British minister of state for Asia, told South Korea's Yonhap News Agency in Seoul last month. The South Korean government, which has vowed not to let political considerations affect humanitarian decisions, has not delivered on its September pledge to give $8 million to the World Food Program and UNICEF for children and pregnant women. Seoul was still "in consultation" with the two agencies, said Unification Ministry spokeswoman Choi Ji-seon. The relatively few aid agencies still working to help North Koreans face increasing bureaucratic challenges to operate in a country replete with difficulties. The sanctions were becoming a "serious concern" for U.N. agencies operating in North Korea and could "hamper assistance and relief activities," Tapan Mishra, the U.N. resident coordinator in Pyongyang, wrote in letters to U.N. officials at the end of October. "Crucial relief items, including medical equipment and drugs, have been held up for months despite being equipped with the required paperwork affirming that they are not on the list of sanctions items," he wrote in the letters, which were first reported by NK News, a specialist website. Items that had been blocked included anesthesia machines used for emergency operations and digital X-ray machines needed to diagnose tuberculosis. American aid agencies must get licenses from the Commerce or Treasury departments to send goods needed for their work into North Korea and now are required to get special dispensation to airfreight time-sensitive equipment, such as medical supplies, because Air Koryo, North Korea's national carrier, was sanctioned. "It's all very tricky and new for us," said one American humanitarian worker, who spoke on the condition of anonymity because sensitive negotiations were ongoing. "It's been weeks and months of back and forth and talking to lawyers. It's very complex and challenging, but if we don't do it, we can't continue." Chinese customs officials are also cracking down on shipments to North Korea - and to a surprising extent given Beijing's previous halfhearted implementation of international sanctions. They have become stricter about shipments, asking for detailed inventories, including lists of manufacturers' names and materials used in every item. A container of wheelchairs sent by a South Korean aid agency was blocked by China, as were water purification tablets meant for flood victims, according to people with knowledge of the incidents. A Pyongyang-based humanitarian worker said there were also "self-imposed sanctions" by suppliers in China. "Chinese suppliers who had been sending us raw materials we need for our projects have just suddenly disappeared," the worker said, speaking on the condition of anonymity so as not to jeopardize the humanitarian work. "They're not doing anything that's banned by sanctions, but they seem to have decided that it's not worth the exposure or the risk to their reputations." Meanwhile, Chinese banks are refusing to handle any money related to North Korea, say humanitarian workers who are trying to wire money to Chinese suppliers of medical equipment for use inside North Korea - even when the supplier is Chinese-owned. While foreign journalists invited to North Korea see the impressive construction projects in the capital, life is very different in the rest of the country, say regular visitors. "It's going to be the people who are the most vulnerable, the people outside Pyongyang, who will suffer," said Kee Park, an American neurosurgeon who performs operations in North Korea. The sanctions on the fishing, garment and coal industries, coupled with South Korea's decision to close a joint factory complex that employed more than 50,000 North Koreans, will deprive many people of their incomes in an economy that is increasingly market-based, Park said. "Sanctions are designed to hurt so that the government will change its policy," he said. "But they're hurting the wrong people." A Spring man, who was free on bail, was wrongfully detained in a Harris County courtroom Friday by federal immigration agents who mistook him for an undocumented gang member they were seeking, his lawyer said. David Ochoa, 24, was handcuffed and put in leg shackles when he arrived at court, according to his lawyer, Neal Davis. He said an arrest was attempted by a team of agents from the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement agency. "This is like the gestapo," Davis said. "Our client is a U.S. citizen. He was born here." READ ALSO: Houston woman poses as ICE agent, receives prison sentence Now Playing: Latest Local And State News Video: Houston Chronicle ICE press officials who were contacted have not provided comment on the incident. According Ochoa's lawyers, ICE agents said the Spring Branch man had been deported twice and was a known gang member. Ochoa maintained that he was born in Spring and graduated from Spring Woods High School in Spring Branch. "They didn't even show me a warrant," Ochoa said. He is free on $100,000 after being accused of being an accomplice in a murder case earlier this year. He does not have any prior arrests in Harris County. READ ALSO: 18 Texas sheriffs are now approved to partner with ICE Ochoa's lawyers said two ICE agents came to the courtroom of state District Judge Hazel Jones and took Ochoa into custody, handcuffing him and putting him the jury box. They showed his lawyers a photo that looked vaguely like Ochoa and said he would soon be charged with a felony of re-entering the U.S. However, Davis said, they had not compared the fingerprints in the past cases to the fingerprint card in Ochoa's case. "They had not done their homework, it was a rush to the judgment," Davis said. "If they had done their job, they would have vetted it with the fingerprint cards from the jail." The lawyer asked to see an arrest warrant, which the agents apparently did not have. They said they were taking Ochoa to an ICE detainment center to fingerprint him. If the fingerprints, were the same, they said, he would be charged with re-entering the U.S. a felony. Davis, who believed his client, protested to Judge Jones. The judge asked if there was a way to check Ochoa's identity before taking him into custody and the agents produced scanners, about the size of a cell phone, and checked his fingerprints. "They had the wrong guy," David said. "He was effectively under arrest for a crime he didn't commit and for a crime that ICE could have easily determined that he didn't commit." Davis, and his co-counsel Jed Silverman, said Ochoa spent more than hour in handcuffs and the agents never produced a warrant. "It's about due process. And that should be protected, of all places, in a courtroom," Davis said. "This is something you would expect from a dictatorship, not the U.S. Government." An East Side home was allegedly set on fire after two men forced their way inside and could not find the person they were looking for Friday night, according to police. San Antonio Police Department Sgt. Patrick Kelly said a woman was by herself in the home when two men knocked on the door at 7 p.m. in the 1500 block of Center Street. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate A San Antonio woman was allegedly caught cutting heroin in her boyfriend's hospital room, according to police. Elizabeth Ashley Borrego, 27, was arrested early Thursday morning after Mission Trail Baptist Hospital staff allegedly walked in on her preparing the drugs in front of her 8-year-old child. When the staff walked in, they saw "a bunch of drug paraphernalia" around the room, according to a police report. RELATED: Bexar County deputy arrested for allegedly assaulting inmate Though some of the powder was disseminated into the air, Borrego kept some of the heroin in her hand, allowing it to later be verified by a field test kit, police said. Further investigation revealed that Borrego and her boyfriend were using a small bullet blender to cut the heroin, according to the report. The boyfriend, who had just bonded out of jail for a felony drug possession charge, had checked himself into the hospital because his legs were infected from a cut, according to the report. Borrego allegedly told police that she couldn't get a job and the family was short on money, so she resorted to dealing drugs instead. RELATED: Police: Suspect blamed victim in note he left after strangling girlfriend "(Borrego) was proud of herself as she said she had already sold enough drugs to pay the rent," according to the report. Borrego was taken to jail and charged with possession with intent to distribute a controlled substance. The report indicates her boyfriend will also be arrested when the doctor medically clears him. The child was taken to a children's center and released to those staff members. Fares Sabawi covers crime in San Antonio and Bexar County for mySA.com. Read more of his stories here. | fsabawi@mysa.com | Twitter: @FaresInSA The three most important things to Reynaldo Ovalle Sr. were faith, country and family. A devout Catholic, Ovalle did two tours in Vietnam one in the 1960s and the other, cut short because he was there the same time as his son, in 1970. He loved the service loved serving his country, his daughter Dolores Ovalle Medellin said. He was military all the way. Ovalle, 89, died Dec. 4. More Information Reynaldo Ovalle Sr. Born: June 10, 1928, Laredo Died: Dec. 4, 2017, San Antonio Preceded by: Wives Dolores Flores Ovalle and Frances Lopez Ovalle; son Robert Ovalle; parents Alvino and Precillana M. Ovalle Survived by: Son Reynaldo Ovalle Jr. and daughter-in-law Dora; daughters Dolores Ovalle Medellin and son-in-law Edward, Irene T. Ovalle-Flores and son-in-law Roy, Gail Ovalle Adams and son-in-law Tom, and Cynthia G. Martinez; eight grandchildren; seven great-grandchildren Services: Visitation at 5 p.m., rosary at 7 p.m. Sunday at Mission Park Funeral Chapels South, 1700 S.E. Military Drive; Mass at 9 a.m. Monday at St. John the Evangelist Catholic Church, 4603 St. John Way See More Collapse Born in Laredo, Ovalle, the youngest of five children, was raised mostly in San Antonio. Dropping out of school before reaching the fifth grade to help support his family, Ovalle enlisted in the Army Air Forces in 1946, just before it became the Air Force. Only 17 at the time, Ovalle tricked his mother into signing the required paperwork. He told his mother that he was getting a job, his son-in-law Edward Medellin said. She didnt know it was to join the service. Marrying in 1948, Ovalle was discharged in 1949, but re-enlisted in 1951. Serving overseas in Japan and England, he was stateside when his wife died of a heart attack in 1960, leaving him with three young children to raise. It was hard, his son-in-law said. There was a lot of help from his mother. Remarrying in 1964, Ovalle was sent to Vietnam the same year. It was a time of which he seldom spoke. He said he did his duty as an American citizen and that he was proud to serve his country, Edward Medellin said. Volunteering for his second tour in his early 40s, Ovalle was sent to Da Nang, Dolores Medellin said. My brother had joined the service, and they met up in Da Nang, were together; when they (the military) found that out, they sent my dad home. Once home, Ovalle began having heart problems and had two bypass surgeries. Given a medical discharge in 1973, he kept busy as a member of Disabled American Veterans, Chapter 25 and later with the Memorial Service Detachment. He started on July 10, 1992, at Fort Sam doing the honor guard for veterans who have passed away, Dolores Medellin said. He did that for 20 years. In his later years, Ovalle enjoyed traveling to Las Vegas to gamble and spending time with his children, grandchildren and great-grandchildren. He taught me about God, taught me about family, his daughter said. To love and to respect one another. mheidbrink@express-news.net Recent revisions to the sexual harassment policies of the Texas House are a step in the right direction, but they are not nearly enough. Much work is still necessary at the Capitol to eliminate this type of boorish behavior and establish an atmosphere of zero tolerance. For starters, the new rules apply only to the Texas House. So, Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick needs to launch an immediate review of the polices in place for the state Senate and also strengthen those. The new House policies require all employees even interns to complete sexual harassment training within two months of being hired and repeat it every two years. It also establishes new protocols for filing and investigating complaints. But a huge loophole: The new workplace policies do not apply to elected officials, who are perceived as some of the more flagrant violators of the sexual harassment rules. Thats simply not right. A recent Texas Tribune investigation into sexual harassment at the Capitol uncovered a culture that offered little support for victims and an environment in which there was fear of retaliation and career sabotage for speaking out. While the article did not name names, many of the victims interviewed stated the harassment came from state lawmakers. Legislators owe their posts to the voters back home. No one in state government can fire an elected official or force any of them to take a training course, but they need to be accountable to all taxpayers in the state. We urge all elected officials to impose this training on themselves. They must voluntarily sign up for the training proposed for their staffs, and a list of those who participate should be made public. And they must lead by example. They set the bar high when they treat all employees with respect and dignity. The Texas House and Senate both have had harassment policies in place for more than two decades, but those protocols have been given short shrift. All indications are that no one has been taking them very seriously. Those in positions of power in Austin have allowed a good ol boy culture to develop. No one has been aggressive in reining in flagrant violators of the rules, allowing them instead to prey on their victims without fear of consequences. Republican Rep. Charlie Geren of Fort Worth, chairman of the House Administration Committee, who spearheaded the sexual harassment policy changes, refused to fully answer the Tribunes question about sexual harassment complaints. He said the committee had received none. Later, however, he acknowledged that while there had been no formal complaints, some had been handled informally. This means there is no record of those allegations. That process does not pass the smell test. If a legislator is accused, there must be a record. An independent body needs to investigate sexual harassment complaints whether they involve staff or elected officials. All affirmative findings should be made public and firm disciplinary measures established to deal with those found to have violated the sexual harassment policies. Popularity at the polls should not provide anyone immunity in these matters, and those being investigated should have no political ties to those doing the investigating. Transparency is imperative. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Sunny Leone is in the eye of the storm once again. Pro-Kannada group Karnataka Rakshana Vedika Yuva Sena has raised objection over Leon's programme on New Year eve in Bengaluru. The protests against the event 'Sunny Night in Bengaluru NYE 2018' now escalated and took an ugly turn with Yuva Sena members threatening to commit mass suicide if the event is not called off. However, many Kerala fans of Sunny tweeted that they are always ready to welcome her if she was denied entry in Karnataka. Yuv Sena's contention is that Leone does not represent Kannada Culture and that she would perform in 'short clothes'. Hi everyone, as youre all likely aware, yesterday the FCC reversed net neutrality protections. This move opens the door for internet service providers to discriminate on the content they allow their customers to see and is in our view, potentially massively damaging to Montanas economy. Unfortunately, theres little we can do without Attorney General Tim Foxs buy in and so far, we dont quite have it. Weve written the attached letter in an attempt to bring this issue to the forefront in Montana and show a movement behind defending net neutrality. Montana should be joining the 17+ other states that have promised to join the legal fight against the repeal and we need your support to do so. Would you lend your name or the name of your company/constituency to the letter and/or call the Attorney Generals office to show your support? We intend to have the letter published in one or more major news publications in Montana. If youre comfortable being a part of this, please reply to me by 9am Monday morning and let me know with the company or name youd like displayed on the letter. Please also feel free to pass this along to other businesses you know that might be willing to jump on board. Sincerely, Ken Fichtler Chief Business Development Officer Governors Office of Economic Development State of Montana [email protected] Office: (406) 444-5470 Mobile: (406) 600-3595 ***************** Yesterday, the Federal Communication Commission (FCC) repealed net neutrality rules in decision that puts the internet as we know it in very real jeopardy. For the entirety of the existence of the internet, anyone with access has been free to build websites and other technology on it. The internet has been open for anyone to visit the websites they want and everyone has been free to conduct commerce. With the loss of net neutrality, that will no longer be the case. Now, internet service providers (ISPs) will be able to charge consumers extra fees to visit certain websites, slow down your browsing if you stream too much video, even block access to some websites. The internet is fundamental to overcoming the urban-rural divide as it gives all businesses equal access to consumers across the world. Its vital for education and to keeping Montana competitive with the rest of the world. The Federal Communications Commission is attempting to spin the story of the repeal of net neutrality as a removal of regulation over private business, when in fact, the internet has always been open and unregulated. The only regulations were those on internet service providers that prevented them from establishing fast lanes for preferred companies and from blocking other services. The rules ensured that the internet was a place where innovation and free speech flourished. Anthony Cochenour, founder and CEO of Hoplite Industries in Bozeman said, "Since its commercialization in 1993, internet access has shifted from being a fascinating privilege, to become a defining differentiator for modern societies. In this era of flagging consumer protections, the FCCs repeal of net neutrality presupposes that all telecommunications companies, and ISPs will support the free flow of information on the internet. With much of the worlds internet traffic transiting the United States, the FCCs decision flies in the face of free speech at a global level. We should no more take for granted our First Amendment rights than we should assume profit-focused corporations will preserve our unfettered access to information. We must preserve net neutrality, and avoid erecting artificial boundaries that may ultimately divide one of humanitys greatest achievements." The fight isnt over yet, however. Governor Bullock is exploring a range of options in response to the FCCs troubling move, as are other states across the country. So far, over 17 states have promised to fight for net neutrality either through state-level lawmaking or by joining a class action lawsuit being brought by the state of New York against the FCC. The State of Montana, through the Attorney Generals office, could join this lawsuit. If youd like Montana to take a stand in support net neutrality, please make your voice heard by calling the Attorney Generals office at (406) 444-2016 and reaching out to Montanas congressional delegation. As always, remember to be polite, respectful and part of the solution. Sincerely, Ken Fichtler Chief Business Development Officer State of Montana Governors Office of Economic Development *** And the undersigned businesses: Hoplite Industries Treasure State Internet New high-resolution climate models are projecting that, in the not-too-distant future, America could face frequent and extreme temperatures that would take a significant toll on the nations water resources and agricultural efforts. On the brighter side, the advanced climate models are so detailed that they could one day be used by policy makers to plan mitigation strategies on a local level. Anthony Wood https://newatlas.com/climate-change-model-america-extreme-temperatures/52625/?utm_source=Gizmag+Subscribers&utm_campaign=9be600ffe2-UA-2235360-4&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_65b67362bd-9be600ffe2-92465361 *** For the first time in the six years the Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society has published its annual extreme event report, it has found that certain events could not have happened without human-caused climate warming. Weather researchers say that in 2016, climate change led to record global heat, extreme temperatures across Asia, and a marine heat wave off the coast of Alaska called "the blob." "These are not just new odds, these are new weather extremes made possible by a new climate," said Jeff Rosenfeld, the bulletins editor-in-chief, during a press conference at the American Geophysical Union fall meeting in New Orleans. "We have created a new climate." Megan Jula/Mother Jones http://www.hcn.org/articles/climate-desk-a-new-report-finds-we-have-created-a-new-climate?utm_source=wcn1&utm_medium=email Republican Congressman Greg Gianforte also sent MTPR an emailed statement in support of the FCCs decision. Gianforte said the internet created good-paying jobs to innovative companies but "two years ago the Obama administration imposed regulations on the internet that were a solution looking for a problem that didnt exist." By Corin Cates-Carney http://mtpr.org/post/montana-republicans-praise-net-neutrality-repeal When unexplained traffic jams happen, says an MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (CSAIL) study, you can probably blame tailgaters. The researchers say that if drivers kept an even distance between cars rather than driving too close to the vehicle in front, traffic flow would remain even. This "bilateral control," could double the speed of the average vehicle on busy highways. Aaron Turpen https://newatlas.com/tailgating-traffic-flow-mit-csail/52575/?utm_source=Gizmag+Subscribers&utm_campaign=9be600ffe2-UA-2235360-4&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_65b67362bd-9be600ffe2-92465361 *** Roundabouts are often safer, more efficient, less costly and more aesthetically appealing than conventional intersection designs. US Department of Transportation http://www.matr.net/article-80394.html Talamus Health Inc. (www.TalamusHealth.com), an Africa focused health-tech business, has been named to Fast Companys (www.FastCompany.com) prestigious annual list of the Worlds Most Innovative Companies for 2019. The list honors the businesses making the most profound impact on both industry and culture, showcasing a variety of ways to thrive in todays volatile world. Half of the companies on this years MIC 50 list are appearing for the first time. Commenting on the recognition by Fast Company, Talamus founder Dr. Muri Raifu said: Being recognized by Fast Company for our innovative approach to Healthcare is a great endorsement of our approach to solving healthcare challenges on the African continent. It follows the United Nations ITUs recognition of Talamus as the most scalable solution in the SME category of their 2018 Global awards. The combination of innovation and scalability is at the heart of our value proposition to the healthcare industry on the continent. Africas population is the fastest growing in the world, and its healthcare infrastructure amongst the weakest. Innovative technical solutions that can be scaled to deliver across industry segments and in multiple geographies are vital to getting ahead of that challenge. Already in Nigeria, Ghana and South Africa, we expect to launch in Zimbabwe, Mozambique in 2019. For decades, the healthcare challenge in Africa and other emerging markets has been dominated by the fight against communicable diseases, but underlying this threat has been the growing prominence of chronic illnesses, and a lack of infrastructure and capacity to provide the care needed to address them. Primary Health Care facilities across Africa lack centralized record keeping, and the choices facing them have traditionally been to retain time consuming paper based solutions, or to invest significantly in bulky hardware and software solutions that lack interoperability. The rapid growth of telecommunications services and their integration with the financial systems in Africa have created an opportunity to deliver healthcare services in new ways, and Talamus is leveraging this infrastructure. The Talamus Mobile Platform and marketplace provides integration options for doctors, clinics, pharmacies, laboratories, insurance companies and Government Agencies, while offering the end user, the patient, more control over the movement and privacy of their health data. Currently operational in Nigeria, Ghana and South Africa, Talamus has built a network of over 100 clinics and hospitals, 710 pharmacy outlets and 400 laboratory outlets, as well as connections to insurance companies; each integrating into or using the Talamus mobile application, and so enabling comprehensive real-time access to records and notes. This year, Fast Companys editors and writers sought out groundbreaking businesses across 35 industries and every region. They also judged nominations received through their application process.The Worlds Most Innovative Companies is Fast Companys signature franchise and one of its most highly anticipated editorial efforts of the year. It provides both a snapshot and a road map for the future of innovation across the most dynamic sectors of the economy. Established players are showing the same kind of nimbleness that weve generally associated with startups, said Fast Company deputy editor David Lidsky, who oversaw the issue with senior editor Amy Farley. Fast Companys Most Innovative Companies issue (March-April 2019) is now available online at https://www.FastCompany.com/MIC, as well as in app form via iTunes and on newsstands beginning February 27th. The hashtag is #fcmostinnovative. Partager et informez vous aussi...... 1 shares Share Tweet LinkedIn Articles similaires We value your privacy. Focus Taiwan (CNA) uses tracking technologies to provide better reading experiences, but it also respects readers' privacy. Click here to find out more about Focus Taiwan's privacy policy. When you close this window, it means you agree with this policy. New rental inspection ordinance adopted in Cass City The village of Cass City is partnering with SAFEBuilt to help implement a new rental inspection... Everyday Cheapskate: Sometimes you gotta bite the bullet In a recent poll at my Everyday Cheapskate website, I asked: What would you do with an unexpected... VALLEY-SHORE If you havent been feeling the Christmas spirit lately, theres an instant antidote for that. Its as simple as flipping through the pages of A Connecticut Christmas, Celebrating the Holiday in Classic New England Style, a book of photographs by Chesters Caryn B. Davis and text by state author Eric D. Lehman. The 10-by-8-inch coffee table book, recently published by Guilfords Globe Pequot Press, features images of Connecticut landscapes, homes, churches, barns and boats all decked out during the holiday season. Davis comes to the business of photography with 30 years of experience. She originally worked in documentary television, but since 2000 has been working as a freelance photographer, specializing in architecture, marine, portraits and travel. Jacques Pepin, chef and author, describes the publication as a sentimental journey through the lore of CT, which makes you want to sing Irving Berlins White Christmas From churches, festivals and town greens to private homes, farms and barns, this heartwarming book makes you smile. Already sold out in its first printing of about 3,000 copies, the book is obviously a hit. Davis has been and continues to appear at numerous book signings and has been getting lots of press. Interviewed in the Chester studio/home she shares with husband and artist, Leif Nilsson, Davis said the book has been purchased as gifts for teachers, housewarming gifts for owners of newly purchased homes and for grown children who now live out of state. And when people buy it, she said they usually buy more than one. Besides inspiring the Christmas spirit, its also a guide to events throughout Connecticut and includes a listing in the back of the book. Among those events is the Boars Head Festival on 12th Night at the Asylum Hill Congregational Church in Hartford, a spectacular celebration of the Epiphany, which includes camels and llamas. The book notes the church was built of brownstone from Portland quarries. Another is the Lantern Light Tours at Mystic Seaport, the 19th century living museum, where visitors enjoy a play, set in 1876 Christmas Eve, walking from place to place in the village, guided by actors in period costumes holding lanterns. The lower Connecticut River Valley and Connecticut Shoreline towns are well represented in the book. It shows the huge display of lights in Ivoryton, the North Pole Express in Essex (otherwise known as the Valley Railroad Companys Steam Train), artist-decorated palettes and Christmas trees at the Florence Griswold Museum in Old Lyme (Griswold was born on Christmas in 1850), the arrival of Santa on a fire truck in Chester and lighted boat parades in Mystic and Essex, and more. Lehman is the director of creative writing at the University of Bridgeport and is the author of several books and articles, many about Connecticut. It was such a gift to have him as a writer, Davis said. She said he came on board after the book was photographed and highlighted facts about the places she visited, as well as Christmas traditions. He writes in the section about the Lockwood-Mathews Mansion in Norwalk that the state declared Christmas a legal holiday in 1845 and the following year, an American womens magazine, Godeys Ladys Book, popularized decorating trees at Christmas with its depiction of Queen Victorias tree. Davis mansion photographs show a display of greenery and lights leading to a Christmas tree on the grand staircase, which the text notes cost $50,000 to construct in 1868, a sign of a move toward more elaborate architecture at the time. This is Davis first book. It came to be after she pitched a story to Victoria Magazine about the Connecticut River Valley as a travel destination, which was narrowed down to travel in the area at Christmastime. Ann Nyberg, WTNH Channel 8 television news anchor and book author for the same book publisher, heard about it and connected her to Amy Lyons, an editor at Globe Pequot. Davis said the editor already had a description of the Christmas book, but not the specifics. All that was an evolution as we went along, she said. It took Davis two winter seasons, first six weeks and the next year eight, to travel to 40 towns and 62 locations to get the final some 400 shots in the book. The search for subjects started with the expected. Some were obvious, like the light shows and the boat parades, she said. But over time, the search expanded from online research to people who heard about the project and offered suggestions. Some shots were serendipitous, where Davis had a specific destination, but came upon something else. A lot of it was driving to a certain place, shooting and stopping along the way. Although she had some trouble finding snow she drove up to the northwest corner twice in one day for the sake of snow and took the cover shot in Essex while not feeling well and freezing, the whole experience was far from unpleasant. It was a whole lot of fun, Ill tell you that, she said. Besides discovering interesting places in Connecticut, Davis found out about the people who live in the state. I met a lot of nice people, she said, who were happy to share their stories, traditions and invite her into their homes and communities. For information about Davis, her book and book signings, go to carynbdavis.com. For information about Lehman and his books, go to ericdlehman.org. WATERBURY Open to all ages and all disciplines of riding, with presentations from experts on subjects that affect horses, their training, and their health, the 16th annual Dressage4Kids Weekend Equestrian Program is scheduled for Jan. 27- 28 at Chase Collegiate School in Waterbury. New this year, for those who would like to volunteer at shows, there is an oportunity to attend a NEDA volunteer workshop, which offers training and insights into the various all-important jobs that volunteers undertake - such as being scribes, stewards or scorers. Withou the volunteers many of the competitions could not take place, so anyone interested should plan to attend. They are needed to keep the programs going. Saturday also sees a return of Lendon Grays Intructors/Trainers Track, which is an invaluable tool for professionals to exchange ideas and gather new insights into the best ways to help their students. As part of this track, those interested in teaching or who are perhaps already teaching, but want to improve their skills, are invited to attend the USDF Instructors Workshop, designed to educate dressage riders of all levels. They also provide an opportunity for dressage riders to learn about classical theories of riding, training, teaching, lungeing of the horse, and lungeing the rider. Workshop leaders Sarah Geikie, Ann Guptill, and Vicki Hammers-O'Neil will present various topics during the day that cover subjects important to those seeking to improve their skills. Attendance at this workshop will be applicable to future workshops for certification. On Jan. 27, USEF S Judge Margaret Freeman will explain and discuss the new Eventing Tests for 2018 - this is a not-to-be-missed seminar for anyone who will be competing next year. There will be additional Eventing presentations on Sunday. On Jan. 28, the annual Judges Forum will be led by Margaret Freeman. As in past years, this provides a great chance to discuss and observe finer points of judging and allocating correct marks. The Judges Forum is USDF accredited and counts towards continuing education requirements for USDF L Graduates. A new course on both days, HORSES 101, will cover many important basics of horse care and riding. A presentation, followed by a practical session, will be included in each segment. This is ideal for anyone wishing to brush up on important updates on horse care. Subjects include: Can you ID your Horse?; How your Horse Sees and Safety Impacts; Vital Signs; Water and Dehydration; Hoof Care; Grooming; Pasture Management; Helpful Hints on Buying/Selling Horses; Conformation; Digestion; Hay Quality; and others. Sessions of Yoga and Meditation are really helpful for riders, and a fun way to improve is Riding the Tests - on YOUR feet. This will offer both advice and judging of each test on both days. The Weekend Equestrian Program draws horse people from many states, along with colleges and Pony Club groups. Its a great way for horse lovers of all ages and skill levels to spend a winter weekend gaining knowledge from experts and professionals - all under one roof. A list of speakers, schedules and how to take advantage of the early registration discount can be found at www.dressage4kids.org. For further help or information, contact Susan Sieber, Event Coordinator, at ssieber@interstatelumber.com or at (203) 223-4261. Dressage4Kids, Inc. is a non-profit organization incorporated for the express purpose of providing educational and competitive opportunities for youth riders and the adults who support them. Middletown health department receives FDA grant MIDDLETOWN For the second time, the citys health department has received a grant from the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the Association of Food and Drug Officials. The grant will be used to reduce the risk of foodborne illness within the community. According to Middletown Health Director Joseph A. Havlicek, the department received $3,000 to continue current programs which help educate the public about proper food safety practices as well as provide training to local food establishments to ensure compliance with regulatory standards. Havlicek explained that his department was awarded $2,500 last year to provide information to the public on food safety through informational booths and educational materials. A portion of the funding was also used to provide training and consultation to area food establishments and the local food service industry to ensure compliance with the FDA Model Food Code which Connecticut adopted in July. We are very pleased that the FDA has recognized our efforts because this was highly competitive process because proposals were submitted by health Library to hold artists workshop DEEP RIVER The Deep River Public Library is pleased to present a Watercolor Workshop Series with local artist, Alan James. Budding artists will enjoy a step-by-step guided process to make the art of watercolor easy. Interested participants will have a choice of two dates to learn these techniques to master watercolors, Jan. 10, 5:15 - 7:45 p.m. or Jan. 24, 5:15 - 7:45 pm. All levels are welcome. Registration is required for this program and will be done through Signup Genius. The link can be found on our website as well as the librarys Facebook Events page. In addition, the class is free, but artists must bring their own supplies. A list of these supplies can be viewed when you register for the class. They include professional quality paints and paintbrushes, a palate, rough or cold pressed paper, an eraser and paper towels. For more information, go to website at http://deepriverlibrary.accountsupport.com and click on our monthly calendar, or call the library at 860-526-6039. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate As a presidential candidate, Donald Trump complained that the greeting "Merry Christmas" had fallen out of vogue. People would be saying it again once he took office, he promised. And you'd hear the greeting more in department stores, too. He has said that repeatedly since occupying the Oval Office. "You're going to be saying 'Merry Christmas' again," he pledged during a speech to the Heritage Foundation on Oct. 17. But the president's enthusiasm for the greeting isn't as widely shared as he may think. "Today, fully half of the U.S. public (52 percent) says a business' choice of holiday greeting does not matter to them," according results of a survey released Tuesday by the Pew Research Center. In other words, "Merry Christmas" is fine, but "Happy holidays" will do. Now Playing: First Lady Melania Trump reveals White House Christmas decor. Video: FoxM9NJ Many surveyed agreed that the religious aspects of Christmas are not as prominent in American culture as in the past, but very few were bothered by this. Nine in 10 adults said they celebrate Christmas in some way. The survey was conducted by telephone a few weeks ago, "among a representative sample" of 1,503 adults nationwide, Pew said. Among other notable findings: --Fifty-five percent of American adults said they celebrate Christmas as a religious holiday, down from 59 percent in 2013. More for you White House urges Roy Moore to concede, as supporters look for... --The number of Americans who believe no religious displays, such as nativity scenes, should be permitted on government property, has grown from 20 percent to 26 percent since 2014. When it comes to the biblical story of Jesus' birth, fewer Americans see it as historically accurate, though the number remains significant: --Sixty-six percent of Americans believe Jesus was born to a virgin, compared to 73 percent in 2014. --Sixty-eight percent say wise men, guided by a star, brought gifts for the infant Jesus, compared to 75 percent in 2014. --Seventy-five percent believe baby Jesus was laid in a manger, compared to 81 percent in 2014. --Sixty-seven percent believe an angel announced the birth of Jesus to shepherds, compared to 74 percent in 2014. Three-quarters of Republicans believe in those four parts of the Christmas narrative, the survey said, compared to 47 percent of Democrats. The accounts of Jesus' birth are found in the Gospels of Matthew and Luke, and they differ. While an increasing number of Americans doubt some of the historical details, it doesn't mean they doubt their theological truth. Pew said "nones" - people who identify as atheist, agnostic or "nothing in particular" - recorded the sharpest decline in belief in the nativity narratives. Despite the changes in attitudes, Trump's push for "Merry Christmas," plays well with his political base. "About half of those who identify with or lean toward the Republican Party express a preference for hearing 'merry Christmas' from stores and businesses," the survey said. By Tushar Bopche Indian economy is already looking up after crucial and series of difficult reforms have been implemented over the last three years while some are still in the process of getting implemented. In this scenario, Indian investors are betting big on equities, especially when gold and properties are not on the preferred list of assets. In a tectonic shift most investors Ultra HNI, HNI, and retail are focusing largely on long-term investments rather than being swayed by short-term scenarios both external and internal. Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs) and Mutual Funds (MFs) are tracking these trends and are successfully raising funds based on the stellar medium-term outlook for Indian equity markets. Considering 65 percent of Indian population is under 35 years, consumption is going to be the major driver of the economy in the next two decades. Which means almost all consumption based companies and sectors would be seeing phenomenal growth. Jan Dhan Yojna, Aadhaar, and Mobile trinity had helped the government save $10 billion in leakages and down the line in 3-4 years will help more people to invest in the digital mode. Many ongoing and upcoming government projects like Bharat Mala Project, Housing for all, Increasing Financial Transparency, One Nation one Tax (GST), rural electrification, recapitalization of Indian public sector banks would spur Indian economic growth to new heights. Many specific theme-based AIFs have recently raised significant long-term fund successfully. As per public information, IIFL AMC has collected more than $1 billion for its pre-IPO fund (which is a unique theme and has resulted in others like Edelweiss and some others are planning). Also, you have seen in the last month itself AXIS, DSP, HDFC, and UTI, with unique themes they have collected more than Rs 4,000 crore put together. This is, in addition, the regular SIP collection of Rs 5600 crore each month. Most investors have matured in the last few years and are steadily investing even as uncertainties like North Korea tussle with the US, the war in Syria, issues in Palestine, Gujarat and Himachal state elections are happening in the background. Equity mutual funds have registered an inflow of over Rs 19,508 crore, balanced fund Rs 7,614 crores, ELSS Rs 800 crores and equity ETFs Rs 12,447 crore in the month of November. Kudos to the regulators for pushing awareness across all the segment and the distributors who are helping there investor to build a long-term portfolio by advising them to invest through SIP route. The industry is witnessing the strong flow of Rs 5,600 crore per month. Based on regular interactions with clients across India we believe the demand would continue in the medium to long-term unless there is a black swan event. Money is going to keep pouring into IPOs, Mutual Funds both through direct and SIP route besides direct stocks. This is one of the good times for the investors to build a portfolio. However, as financial services professional, I would like to advise investors that dont get carried away with random advice. On a lighter note dont become Sharma Ji and invest because Verma Ji has done because every individual has separate goals and risk appetite. Please consult your financial advisor. : The author is Vice President, Products, IIFL. The views and investment tips expressed by investment expert on moneycontrol.com are his own and not that of the website or its management. Moneycontrol.com advises users to check with certified experts before taking any investment decisions. The government will bear the MDR charges on transactions up to Rs 2,000 made through debit cards, BHIM UPI or Aadhaar-enabled payment systems to promote digital transactions, IT Minister Ravi Shankar Prasad said today. MDR is charged on payments made to merchants through BHIM UPI platform and AePS (Aadhaar enabled Payment System). The merchant discount rate (MDR) will be borne by the government for two years with effect from January 1, 2018 by reimbursing the same to the banks. The move will have an impact of Rs 2,512 crore on the exchequer. The decision was taken at the Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Prasad said. "For all the transactions less than Rs 2,000 in value, the consumer and the merchant will not suffer any additional burden in the form of MDR," the minister said, adding this will lead to greater adoption of digital payment modes for such transactions. The minister said since such transactions account for sizable percentage of transaction volume, the decision will help move towards less-cash economy. Prasad further said digital transactions during April -September 2017 were valued at 2.18 lakh crore. "This amount is estimated to be Rs 4.37 lakh crore for the whole of the current financial year," the minister added. When payment is made at a merchant point of sale, MDR is payable by the trader to the bank. Citing this, many people make cash payments in spite of having debit cards. A committee comprising Secretary, Department of Financial Services, Secretary, Ministry of Electronics & IT, and the CEO, National Payment Corporation of India (NPCI), will look into the industry cost structure of such transactions which will form the basis to determine the levels of reimbursement, Prasad said. In order to promote digital payments, the Reserve Bank has also came out with differentiated merchant discount rates (MDR) for debit card transactions, prescribing separate caps for small and large traders. As per the RBI's notification, MDR charges for small merchants with an annual turnover of up to Rs 20 lakh has been fixed at 0.40 per cent with a cap of Rs 200 per transaction by debit cards through Point of Sale (PoS) machines or online transactions. In case the annual turnover of a merchant is over Rs 20 lakh, the MDR charges would be 0.90 per cent with a cap of Rs 1,000 per transaction. If transaction is through QR code, the charges will be 0.80 per cent with a similar cap. Commenting on the development, Axis Bank MD Shikha Sharma said the government has taken various steps to promote digital transaction. This is very progressive move and will promote digital transaction. CNBC-TV18 As the Winter Session of Parliament gets underway, India Inc and Indian bank depositors should keep a close eye on proceedings in the Rajya Sabha, where the fate of two important pieces of legislation could be decided. #1 The ordinance amending the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, which disallows promoters of NPA-laden companies from buying back their own companies at the NCLT (or the National Company Law Tribunal) unless they pay up all their dues. If this ordinance is not passed, it could seriously derail the resolution of NPA cases in the bankruptcy courts. #2 The Financial Resolution & Deposit Insurance Bill (or the FRDI Bill) which sets up a corporation to take charge of failing financial institutions. This law, it is feared , may allow the resolution corporation to use a weak banks deposits to recapitalise the bank. The finance minister has assured this is not the case. But depositors are panicky and would like a clear ring-fencing of their deposits in case a bank fails. However controversial, both these legislations can sail through the Lok Sabha given the ruling coalition's huge majority. But the question now is will they get majority support in the Rajya Sabha? Heres the party-wise split in the Rajya Sabha. The NDA and its allies, with 86 seats, are a good distance away from the asking majority of 121. If we add AIADMK & the TRS, it still amounts to 102. So the ordinance requires bipartisan support. If Left Front lends its support (and they ought to), the ordinance will sail through. The FRDI Bill is sure to struggle. Members of the Biju Janata Dal and the CPM trashed it publicly. The Congress will go to town opposing it (never mind that this bill is a product of the Financial Sector Legislative Reforms Commission which was appointed by the Congress). But then again, this Bill is still with a parliamentary committee and may not come up at all. However, the BJP can try and bulldoze both these pieces of legislation as money bills. It's not beyond the pale of imagination. BJP 57 Janata Dal (U) 6 Telugu Desam Party 6 Shiv Sena 3 Shiraomani Akali Dal 3 J&K PDP 2 Sikkim Dem Front 1 Rep Party of India 1 Bodoland Peoples Front 1 Nagaland Peoples Front 1 Nominated members 5 Total 86 Congress 57 DMK 4 RJD 3 Kerala Cong 1 Jharkhand M M 1 Indian Union Muslim League 1 Nominated 5 Total 72 Samajwadi Party 18 AIADMK 13 Trinamool Congress 12 CPM 7 Biju Janata Dal 8 Bahujan Samaj 5 NCP 5 Telangana Rashtra Samiti 3 CPI 1 Indian National Lok Dal 1 Janata Dal (s) 1 YSR Cong 1 Others (Independent) 6 Nominated 2 Total 83 Source: Rajya Sabha websiteNDA-affiliatedUPA-affiliatedOthers GAIL India live bse live nse live Volume Todays L/H More Deepak Fertilisers and Petrochemicals Corporation Ltd today said that an arbitration tribunal has rejected GAIL's claim of Rs 357 crore against the company for supply of domestic natural gas. In a filing to the BSE, Deepak Fertilisers informed that GAIL had claimed Rs 357 crore in respect of supply of domestic natural gas for the period July 2006 to May 2014, "alleging usage for manufacture of product other than urea". "The final award in this arbitration proceedings is received now and the entire claim of 357 crore by Gail is rejected for wants of merit, besides being time barred," the filing said. Deepak Fertilisers said that as per two contracts entered into 20016 and 2010 between the two companies, the purchase of gas was contractually and clearly intended, supplied and utilised for industrial applications. The fertiliser firm said that the Department of Fertilisers had the full knowledge that as per the industrial license, utilisation of gas since the company's inception was for its integrated NPK fertiliser complex. "The company was never engaged in the manufacture of urea despite which the dispute was referred to arbitration. Accepting the company's stand, the arbitration tribunal had earlier rejected the claim under 2006 contract amounting to Rs 244 crore," Deepak Fertilisers said. December 16, 2017 / 09:01 PM IST Rahul Modi class="scayt-misspell-word" data-scayt-word="BJP" data-scayt-lang="en_US">BJP Jharkhand Koda 3yr FinMin SLR CNBC-TV18 Hardik BJP EVM 7. US says North Korean ICBM not yet a 'capable threat' against US, reports Reuters That's all for today, readers. Thanks for staying on with our coverage of the day's action. Your enthusiasm encourages us to better our coverage every day. Do come back tomorrow for more news, views and insights. Elaborate security arrangements have been made to ensure peaceful counting of votes on Monday for all 68 assembly constituencies in Himachal Pradesh that went to polls on November 9, an official said today. Counting will take place at 42 centres and the results are likely to be declared by noon on December 18, Chief Electoral Officer Pushpendra Rajput said. Three-tier security arrangements have been made at all the counting centres. Media rooms and public communication rooms have also been set up at the centres, he said. Eight to ten feet high wire mesh barricading has been done at the centres and a separate entry passage has been made for the counting staff and counting agents. - PTI 19:30 Shiv Sena chief disagrees with exit polls projecting BJP's win in Gujarat Shiv Sena chief Uddhav Thackeray today appeared to disagree with exit polls predicting a clear victory for the BJP in Gujarat. There is a big difference between the political atmosphere prevalent in Gujarat and the exit poll results, said Thackeray, whose party shares an uneasy relationship with its ruling ally BJP. "The exit polls have predicted a clear victory for the BJP (in Gujarat). However, the exit poll predictions are not agreeable to us. The final result will be out on Monday and everyone has to accept it," he said. Pharmaceutical firms have suffered a setback as the Supreme Court has favoured re-examination of 349 fixed-dose combination (FDC) medicines, a ban on which was set aside by the Delhi High Court. The FDC medicines, including well-known brands such as Corex cough syrup and Vicks Action 500 Extra and several anti-diabetes drugs, were banned by the Centre on the grounds that they involved "risk" to humans and safer alternatives were available. Deciding the appeals of the Centre, a bench of justices R F Nariman and S K Kaul yesterday set aside the high court order, saying that the requisite procedure prescribed in the Drugs and Cosmetics Act were not followed and ordered that these medicines be re-examined by the Drugs Technical Advisory Board (DTAB). Recalling the infamous 2012 December 16 gangrape incident, Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal today lamented that not enough has been done towards bolstering the security of women, but asserted that his government would soon install CCTV cameras across the national capital. "A few years ago, on this day, the Nirbhaya incident took place. I don't think, together we all have taken any bold steps towards bolstering the security of women. It is a matter of concern for all of us and we should not indulge in blaming each other," he said. -PTI 17:37 UIDAI suspends Airtel, Airtel Payments Bank's eKYC licence UIDAI has temporarily barred Bharti Airtel and Airtel Payments Bank from conducting Aadhaar-based SIM verification of mobile customers using eKYC process as well as e-KYC of payments bank clients. The action follows allegations of Bharti Airtel using the Aadhaar-eKYC based SIM verification process to open payments bank accounts of its subscribers without their 'informed consent'. UIDAI also took strong objection to allegations that such payments bank accounts are being linked to receive LPG subsidy. 17:25 Mizoram to soon become gateway to SE Asian countries: PM Modi Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Saturday said the Act East Policy of his government would soon make Mizoram the gateway to the South East Asian countries. The Kaladan Multi-Modal Transit Transport Project, linking Aizawl with the Sittwe port in Myanmar, would provide wide-ranging benefits for the state, he said. The development of the Rih-Tiddim road and establishment of numerous rural "haat" (flee markets) along the Mizoram- Myanmar border would also increase the trade volume, Modi said while addressing a public meeting at the Assam Rifles ground here after inaugurating the 60-MW Tuirial hydro-electric power project. The high literacy rate, presence of a large number of English-speaking people and good hospitality could transform Mizoram into a model tourist destination, he said, adding that the Centre was committed to linking all the state capitals in the north-east by rail. 16:52 Sonia Gandhi to contest from Rae Bareli in 2019 LS polls, says daughter Priyanka Priyanka Gandhi-Vadra on Saturday put to rest the speculation over her contesting the 2019 Lok Sabha polls from Rae Bareli, saying her mother Sonia Gandhi would again be in the fray from the Parliamentary constituency in Uttar Pradesh. Rae Bareli is currently represented in the Lok Sabha by outgoing Congress president Sonia Gandhi, who passed on the mantle of the top party post to her son Rahul Gandhi today. There is a speculation in the media over Priyanka Gandhi-Vadra assuming an active role in politics to assist her brother, Rahul Gandhi. The speculation arose after Sonia Gandhi indicated her "retirement" yesterday. The Cabinet approved the draft National Medical Commission Bill, 2017, which seeks to replace the existing apex medical education regulator Medical Council of India (MCI) with a new body to ensure transparency. The draft bill provides for the constitution of four autonomous boards entrusted with conducting undergraduate and postgraduate education, assessment and accreditation of medical institutions and registration of practitioners under the National Medical Commission, a senior government functionary said. According to the draft bill, the commission will have government nominated chairman and members, and the board members will be selected by a search committee under the Cabinet Secretary. The draft bill also proposes a common entrance exam and licentiate exam which all medical graduates will have to clear to get practicing licences, the official said. As per the provisions of the draft bill, no permission would be needed to add new seats or to start postgraduate courses. Tamil Nadu government today again requested the Centre to drop the move to privatise the public sector Salem Steel Plant (SSP), saying the unit must be given a chance to make a turn-around. "I believe the reasons for the SSP's recent losses must be studied...and it must be given a chance to improve its efficiency to make a turn-around,"Chief Minister K Palaniswami said in a letter to Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The chief minister, who made a similar demand in April this year, said he was sure that SSP would transform once again into a profit making enterprise if given the chance. He pointed out that SSP's financial condition improved in the 2016-17 fiscal compared to 2015-16. (PTI) Ferrying goods across states may get quicker as the GST Council today decided to make rollout of all India electronic-way bill compulsory from February 1, two months ahead of the earlier plan, reports Moneycontrol News Shreya Nandi. The rules for implementation of nationwide e-way bill system for inter-state movement of goods on a compulsory basis will be notified with effect from February 1, 2018. This will bring uniformity across states for seamless inter-state movement of goods, the Finance Ministry said in a statement. The decision comes after the Council, headed by Finance Minister Arun Jaitley, met earlier during the day via video conference, to decide upon the advancement of the implementation of e-way bill under the Goods & Services Tax (GST). Under GST rules, ferrying goods worth more than Rs 50,000 within or outside a state will require securing an electronic-way or e-way bill by prior online registration of the consignment. To generate an e-way bill, the supplier and transporter will have to upload details on the GST Network portal, after which a unique e-way bill number (EBN) will be made available to the supplier, the recipient and the transporter on the common portal. The Council had decided that till such time as the national e-way Bill is ready, the states were authorised to continue their own separate e-way bill systems. US Defence Secretary Jim Mattis said that analysis continued on North Koreas most recent missile test, but he did not believe its intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) posed an imminent threat to the United States, reports Reuters. It has not yet shown to be a capable threat against us right now... were still doing the forensics analysis, Mattis said. Last month, North Korea said it had successfully tested a new type of ICBM that could reach all of the US mainland and South Korea and US-based experts said data from the November 29 test appeared to support that. Mattis did not elaborate on what was lacking in the test to show it was not a capable threat. Congressional Republicans on Friday unveiled the final version of their dramatic US tax overhaul - debt-financed cuts for businesses, the wealthy and some middle-class Americans - and picked up crucial support from two wavering senators ahead of planned votes by lawmakers early next week, reports Reuters. Passage of the biggest US tax rewrite since 1986 would provide Republican lawmakers and President Donald Trump their first major legislative victory since he took office in January. Prospects for approval soared after Republican senators Marco Rubio and Bob Corker pledged support. Three Republican senators, enough to defeat the measure in a Senate that Trumps party controls with a slim 52-48 majority, remained uncommitted: Susan Collins, Jeff Flake and Mike Lee. The final version hammered out between Senate and House of Representatives Republicans after each chamber previously passed competing versions contained no surprises. It would cut the corporate income tax rate to 21% from 35%, according to a summary distributed to reporters by congressional tax writers. The bill, the summary showed, would create a 20% business income tax deduction for owners of pass-through businesses, such as partnerships and sole proprietorships; allow for immediate write-off by corporations of new equipment costs; and eliminate the corporate alternative minimum tax. Under a new territorial system, the bill would exempt US corporations from taxes on most of their future foreign profits. It also sets a one-time tax for companies to repatriate more than $2.6 trillion now held overseas, at rates of 15.5% for cash and cash-equivalents and 8% for illiquid assets. If passed by Congress, the changes would be in effect for 2018 taxes, with tax returns for 2017 unaffected. Wall Streets three major indexes climbed to record closing highs on Friday with broad-based gains as a long-awaited bill to cut corporate tax rates looked like it would win enough support from lawmakers to pass, reports Reuters. The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 143.08 points, or 0.58%, to 24,651.74, the S&P 500 gained 23.8 points, or 0.9%, to 2,675.81 and the Nasdaq Composite added 80.06 points, or 1.17%, to 6,936.58. The S&P 500 and the Dow closed higher for the fourth week in a row, while the Nasdaq saw its first weekly gain out of three. The Indian government ignored several warnings from private companies that the complex technology required for a nationwide Goods & Services Tax (GST) to work smoothly was not ready for launch, several people who worked on the project told Reuters. Weeks before the July 1 start of Indias biggest tax overhaul in decades, the government declared itself ready and chided industry experts who said more time was needed to prepare for the changes. However, more than 10 tax and IT consultants who worked on the project said that behind the scenes the government was ignoring warnings for more testing of the complex system even as it was pushing through late changes. While sources said Infosys, which built the GST technological network, made basic errors, they said government officials have not accepted any responsibility for the glitches in the GST roll out. The government is still making changes to tax rates, filing deadlines, and other features, making it difficult to stabilise the system, they said. At that time, the powers in New Delhi were mocking industry, saying the governments ready, but industrys not.' said the director of a financial planning firm involved in developing the GST network. Now people are laughingly asking, so who was really not ready?' he said. Sources said they had warned government officials in the run up to the launch that a key part of the GST technology, allowing users to connect to the GST network, was not working smoothly. There were other technical flaws that resulted in incorrect tax assessments, they said. One technology officer involved in the GST rollout said his company had to deal with a revolving door of government requests in the run up to the launch. The director of the financial planning firm said the government was adamant on introducing GST on July 1. Obviously, it led to chaos, he said. A person working for an audit firm said in one example, a test adopted by GSTN did not reflect real-world conditions. GSTN in the month of April and May gave 100 companies an invoice to upload and see whether it was getting uploaded or not, he said. You cant really test the system by taking one invoice as a sample, he said. GSTN told companies it would do more testing with a larger number of transactions. That never happened. 13:51 Gujarat Assembly Elections 2017: Re-polling to be conducted at six polling stations in Gujarats Vadgam, Viramgam, Daskroi and Savli on Sunday. Counting of votes to be done through counting of slips in voter-verified paper audit trail (VVPAT) in 10 polling stations in Visnagar, Becharaji, Modasa, Vejalpur, Vatva, Jamalpur-Khadia, Savli and Sankheda as Presiding officers didn't clear from the Control units the votes cast during mock poll. 13:08 Hardik BJP EVM Patidar Anamat Andolan Samiti (PAAS) leader Hardik Patel has accused the BJP in a series of tweets of tampering with electronic voter machines (EVMs) in the recently held Gujarat Assembly elections. He alleges that had the BJP not tampered with the EVMs it would not have won even 82 seats. 12:41 FinMin SLR The Finance Ministry is yet to decide on the statutory liquidity ratio (SLR) status for recapitalisation bonds, sources told CNBC-TV18. The ministry will need Parliaments nod for quantum of the recap bonds to be issued in FY18. Sources said that it is not necessary all state-run banks will be issued recap bonds in the first tranche as the capital infusion via bonds is contingent on the banks' performance. 12:30 Speaking on Rahul Gandhis elevation as Congress President, Leader of Opposition in the Rajya Sabha, Ghulam Nabi Azad tells ANI, I am confident he will prove to be a good party President. He will face and help overcome the challenges the country is facing today. 12:12 In his concluding remarks, the Congress President Rahul Gandhi says, It is with deepest humility, that I accept this position knowing that I will always be walking in the shadow of giants. 12:10 Listing out the ideological differences between the BJP and the Congress, Gandhi says, We consider the BJP as our brothers and sisters, but we do not agree with them. They (BJP) crush voices but we allow them to speak, they defame we respect and defend. Congress is as ancient as India. But BJP would have you believe they are oldest idea in the universe. As usual, this is not the truth. In India, there are two ideas that have clashed, idea of self versus that of the other. BJP are soldiers fighting for self. While the Congress is guided by service of community. 12:06 Congress President Rahul Gandhi invites all youth to come forward and create a united India. Urging party workers, he says, And if there is anyone who can stop what the BJP is doing, it is the 'pyara karyakarta & neta' of Congress. We are going to make Congress, grand old and young party. We will fight the politics of anger. 12:04 Rahul Gandhi next lashes out at the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) for spreading the fire of violence across the country. He says, You have an example in front of you, once fire breaks out it is difficult to douse it, that is what we are telling the people of BJP, that if you set the nation on fire it will be difficult to control. Today BJP has spread the fire of violence across the country. 12:00 In a direct attack on Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Congress President Rahul Gandhi says, We are now being compelled to imagine that businesses can be built without harmony that only one man himself is the voice of reason. Expertise, experience and knowledge can be cast aside for personal glory. 11:56 Lashing out at Prime Minister Narendra Modi-led National Democratic Alliance (NDA) government, Congress President Rahul Gandhi says, Politics belongs to the people, but today politics is not being used for people. It is not being used to uplift people, but to crush them. Many of us are disillusioned by politics of our time. Today, politics is devoid of kindness and truth. Congress took India to 21st century, but the Prime Minister today is taking us back to medieval times. 11:53 Rahul Gandhi addresses party workers in English. His mother too was criticised for using English and not Hindi. Switches to Hindi mid-way. 11:47 Reminiscing of the past, outgoing party president Sonia Gandhi said it took her awhile to come to the terms with the assassination of her mother-in-law Indira and husband Rajiv. 11:44 Remembering her mother-in-law Indira Gandhi, outgoing president Sonia Gandhi says, Indira Gandhi treated me like her own daughter and I learnt a lot about India from her. Indiraji was assassinated and I felt I had lost my mother and that incident changed my life forever. Indiraji ne mujhe beti ki tarah apnaya aur unse maine Bharat ki sanskrirti ke baare mein sikha, un usuloon ke baare mein sikha jin par is desh ki neev dali hai. 11:36 In a jibe at the Narendra Modi-led NDA government, Dr Manmohan Singh says, Rahulji is taking over as president when there are certain disturbing trends noticeable in politics. As a distinguished academic pointed out that there are dangers that the politics of fear will take over politics of hope. Rahulji we depend upon you to transform and sustain the politics of hope. 11:33 "I am sure the party will scale new heights of glory," says Former Dr Manmohan Singh says after Rahul Gandhi took charge as Congress President. 11:29 Outgoing party president Sonia Gandhi congratulates Rahul for taking over. Speech interrupted by party workers bursting firecrackers. Asks senior leaders to intervene and tell party workers to stop bursting fire-crackers. 11:25 Former Prime Minister Dr Manmohan Singh lists out the United Progressive Alliances 10 year achievements. Thanking outgoing party president Sonia Gandhi for all the work she has done, Singh said, Now that Sonia Ji is handing over reins of the party to Rahulji we salute Soniaji for uniting the leadership, something that she has been doing since 19 years. Rahul Ji brings a new sense of dedication & commitment (as party president). 11:20 Former Prime Minister Dr Manmohan Singh says Rahul Gandhi coronation as president is a unique day in the partys history. 11:12 Interesting seating arrangement: Rahul Gandhi. To his left is his mother Sonia Gandhi and former Prime Minister Dr Manmohan Singh. Also on dais are: Motilal Vohra, Madhusudhan Mistry and Ahmad Patel. Sister Priyanka Gandhi Vadra and her husband Robert Vadra are seated among party workers along with former Cabinet Ministers, chief ministers from Congress-ruled states and Congress Working Committee (CWC) members. 11:06 47-year old Rahul Gandhi takes charge as Congress President with party's central poll authority handing him the Certificate of Election to the top post. 11:02 Rahul Gandhi arrives at Congress headquarters at Akbar Road to take charge as president of the grand old party. 11:00 Rahul Gandhi leaves from his residence for All India Congress Committee (AICC) headquarters to take charge as Congress President. 10:58 Priyanka Gandhi Vadra and her husband Robert Vadra arrive at the AICC for Rahul Gandhi's swearing in ceremony as the President of Congress Party. Rahul Thirteen years after he formally entered politics, Rahul Gandhi has been crowned king of the Congress and will take over from his mother Sonia as the party's president. Here's a look at some of the key milestones of his political career so far. Rahul Rahul Gandhi was just 21 when his father Rajiv Gandhi was assassinated on May 21, 1991. Being the eldest child of the Nehru-Gandhi dynasty, a political spotlight beckoned a public eye that his mother Sonia Gandhi and sister Priyanka Gandhi would have none of at the time. Despite being on the fringes, Rahul Gandhi's rise as Congress President is remarkable. Especially, the Rahul Gandhi 2.0 avatar which is tech-savvy and even is giving Prime Minister Narendra Modi a run for the money on social media. To follow his incredible journey, click here 10:40 In a tweet thanking outgoing Congress President Sonia Gandhi, the Indian National Congress said, To our longest-serving president Smt Sonia Gandhi, who worked relentlessly for the ideals of the Congress Party, & through it for the country; we express our utmost gratitude. A guiding light you will always be. Rahul At the moment, the Congress party is at its lowest-ever point in its century-long political history. With a baggage of multiple lost elections and with Rahul Gandhi assuming the role of party president in the 132-year old party, there are plenty of questions being asked about its future. The party now has but a shadow of its once vast support base in the country and the spotlight is on Gandhi, whose leadership has often been the subject of much ridicule and even some political satire. History has shown that the party is at its stable best when there is a member of the Gandhi family at its helm, and that is what the current crop of Congress leaders is betting on. According to the partys national spokesperson Sanjay Jha, the party is set to develop the alternative blueprint that is best suitable for India 2019 and create a strong political narrative for change under the 47-year-olds leadership. There will certainly be a lot of pressure on him to deliver, considering no one with his last name has ever really seen failure within the party. Rahul Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh Assembly Election verdicts to be announced on Monday will be the first litmus test facing the new president. In case of a win in both states, the attention will shift to government formation. In the event of a coalition government, stringing together diverse partners in the case of Gujarat and meeting their expectations could be a challenge. The next big focus of his would be the Karnataka assembly election, which is slated to take place early next year. Karnataka is the last of the big states that still has a Congress-led government and therefore, the assembly polls go a long way in determining Congress position before the 2019 Lok Sabha elections get underway. The new party president is expected to change certain things within the party and weed out the arrogance he earlier said had seeped into it. All eyes will also be on the new presidents soft Hindutva ideology. Bringing together political allies ahead of the crucial General Elections in 2019 would also be on his priority list. After an unfortunate turn of events in Bihar when Chief Minister Nitish Kumar broke the Grand Alliance with the Congress and RJD , the party now has one less state under its belt. Moreover, the Congress, which was usually a binding factor between smaller opposition parties, has now lost its vigour to bargain with political allies like it did when Sonia took up the reign of the party some two decades ago. Rahul Here are some of the challengesGandhi will be up against the moment he takes over from his mother as President of the Indian National Congress. Congress workers are celebrating and distributing sweets at the party's headquarters in New Delhi ahead of Rahul Gandhis coronation as party president. Rahul, who was elected unopposed as Congress president on Monday, will formally take over the post today. Stalls selling badges, key chains with Rahul Gandhi's photos have also been set up outside the party headquarters. The Congress has organised a grand celebration in the national capital. Rahul , who was earlier the Congress vice-president, has succeeded his mother Sonia Gandhi, who held the post for nearly two decades. Events usually attract attention for the bulk of investors and traders with intentions to a) Hedge a likely risk b) Generate returns from a directional forecast on outcome c) Make money from a forecast on volatility. Lets learn quickly about all three. Hedge a likely risk: If you are an investor, protecting your portfolio from a damage is of utmost priority. What if there exists a strategy to save the losses and keep the upside potential open? Thats where Option helps. Assuming a portfolio of 10,00,000 on which you would like to create a hedge. Now, trading Options for each stock you hold could be quite expensive - so you need to calculate the sensitivity of your portfolio to a benchmark Index like Nifty. Lets say the Beta of your portfolio is 1.5, this means that if Nifty moves by 5 percent your portfolio can move by 7.5 percent (5 percent * 1.5). So, here is how to create the required quantity for a hedge using Put Options. ((Portfolio Value * Beta) / (Strike * Lot Size)) * Hedge Ratio (Normally between 1-2) ((1000000 * 1.5) / (10300 * 75)) * 1.5 = 3 Lots If the Nifty falls post-event by 5 percent then you still make 0.75 percent return and in the case of a 5 percent rise, your portfolio gains 5.4 percent. If nothing happens you lose 0.5 percent from the time value decay of the Put. The additional risk of Volatility movement also remains but should not be significant in this case. (* Calculations are done assuming prevailing prices of Nifty, 10300 Put, Constant Volatility, December 19 as exit date and Black Scholes Pricing Model.) Trading for a Directional Expectation: If you already have an expectation of the movement post the outcome, the simplest way to trade would be Futures but buying options can help limit the downside with an unlimited upside potential with a cost of Theta decay or any volatility drops. Yes, you are reading it right, uncertainty can be traded and can yield returns too. A forecast that Nifty may move either 3 percent up or 3 percent down post-event is also a valid one to create an options strategy. Lets take the barometer of Volatility as India VIX, if you believe that market is underpricing the event risk and the outcome could be a higher volatility this can be traded using strategies like Long Straddle (buying same strike call & put) or by a Long Strangle (buying OTM call & put). If you expect a lesser volatility than the market then you can take a reverse trade namely Short Straddle or Short Strangle. India VIX down from 15 to 12 with 10350 Call & Put Short on December 19 can yield a return of anywhere between 10 percent-12 percent(on Span margin, 6 percent-7 percent with an additional exposure margin of 3 percent) with a 3 percent move on Nifty. (* Calculation done using prevailing prices of 10350 CE & PE with 3 percent decline in IV and December 19 as the date of evaluation. Black Scholes Pricing Model is assumed) : The author is CEO & Head of Research at Quantsapp Private Limited. The views and investment tips expressed by investment expert on moneycontrol.com are his own and not that of the website or its management. Moneycontrol.com advises users to check with certified experts before taking any investment decisions. By Maj. Sunil Shetty, SM (retd), Founder and CEO, AskMentor Women and men wearing passion on their sleeve jump into entrepreneurial voyage giving everything they have. Knowing well this one-way ticket means either you succeed or fail. The mantra is simple-If you believe in your passion, make it happen or go down with it. This week, India marks the 46th anniversary of its military victory over Pakistan that led to the creation of a new nation- Bangladesh. The 1971 war ended with "the unilateral and unconditional surrender of the Pakistan Army". Thus, "Vijay Diwas", meaning Victory day, is observed on 16 December across India by "paying tributes to the martyrs who laid down their lives for the nation." I grew up hearing Indo-Pak war stories from my father who himself, during the 1971 war, was in the Indian Air Force posted at the Ambala Airbase, in Northern India. As a personal memoir, he collected newspaper clips of war stories that were reported by the press during and after the conflict. I had the privilege of presenting his collection, as part of my study paper on war correspondence, while studying for my journalism degree. A few decades later, I also had the privilege of wearing the Olive-Green uniform, popularly known as the "OGs", in the Indian Army. And a decade later, after hanging my dress, I was drawn to the world of entrepreneurship- with little knowledge and experience to support my journey. I was not even sure if I would fit in the world of business. But to my surprise; I found there were numerous parallels between the two worlds. Let me share the same with you. Most entrepreneurs will agree with me that uncertainty is an important factor in any entrepreneurial journey. Thus, as a leader your crisis management skills are tested time and again. During my stint in the Army and now as an entrepreneur; there have been instances that tested my core. Each time after emerging out successfully, I realised that three essential characteristics mattered the most during a crisis; both in the military and the world of entrepreneurship. They are self-belief, leadership and resource management. Self-belief is vital during crisis: There were numerous acts of bravery and courage, by the Indian tri-services, which made the 1971 military victory possible. I have picked three stories that provide valuable insight to entrepreneurs. I firmly believe that during crisis, one who has an unlimited supply of self-belief, attains greater heights. The story of Flying Officer Nirmal Jit Sekhon, a fighter pilot of the Indian Air Force, is one such chapter in the Indian military history. During the 1971 war, Sekhon was based at the Srinagar airfield to defend the valley against Pakistani attacks. On 14 December 1971, six Pakistani fighter jets attacked the airfield. Despite the mortal danger of attempting to take off during the attack, Sekhon took off and immediately engaged the attacking enemy jets." Even though alone, the Flying Officer "engaged the enemy in an unequal combat." In the fight that followed, he destroyed two enemy aircrafts before, "his aircraft was shot down" by an enemy jet gunfire. Leadership & Ingenuity during crisis: Armed forces across the world are known for such acts of heroism. When in crisis, brave men and women wearing patriotism on their sleeves, plunge into deadly situations. Such self-belief is contagious. In a crisis, a good leader thinks, plan and executes with nerves of steel. And it is his/her calmness in an emergency situation that installs confidence among his/her troops and that leads to victory. During the 1971 conflict, one such leadership story was played out in the eastern shores of India by Vice-Admiral Nilakanta Krishnan, commander in chief of the Eastern Naval Command. Pakistan had deployed PNS Ghazi, a fast-attack submarine in the Bay of Bengal with a two-fold mission. The primary goal was to locate and sink INS Vikrant, an aircraft carrier, and the second was to mine India's eastern seaboard. To accomplish its mission, Ghazi quietly "sailed 3,000 miles around the Indian peninsula from the Arabian Sea to the Bay of Bengal." Vice Admiral (VA) Krishnan was clear that Pakistan would "deploy Ghazi in the Bay of Bengal and a part of its plan was to sink the Indian aircraft carrier." However, he was a facing one more challenge; "INS Vikrant had suffered a crack in the carriers boiler," thereby reducing its speed and "making it highly vulnerable to attack." Taking stock of the situation, VA Krishnan came up with a strategy that not only saved the prestigious warship but also led to the elimination of the Pakistani submarine. The Eastern Naval Commander executed his plan in two parts; first he ensured that INS Vikrant was docked in safe water of Andaman away from the prying eyes of the enemy even before Ghazi entered the Bay of Bengal. At the same time, concerted action was taken to disseminate misinformation to mislead the enemy into believing that INS Rajput, an ageing warship, was the carrier ship Ghazi was hunting for and that it was stationed at Visakhapatnam. Marshalling resources in crisis: As expected, Ghazi took the bait and met its end near the Visakhapatnam shores. Though there is a dispute on what lead to the sinking of Ghazi, it was the leadership of VA Krishnan that tricked the enemy submarine. "The ingenuity and deceptive planning that caused the submarine to a follow a pre-set path which ended in a watery grave" still "ranks as one of the great sea-faring victories in Indian naval history. Entrepreneurs and soldiers have one thing in common - both have limited resources and are expected to deliver desired results. Thus, during crisis, marshalling of resources becomes the deciding factor between victory or defeat and success or failure. The Battle of Longewala was one of the "first major engagements "in India's "western sector during the Indo-Pak War of 1971." The battle fought between "assaulting Pakistani Army and Indian forces at the Indian border post of Longewala in the Thar Desert of Rajasthan state in India" is an example of efficient marshalling resources in a time of crisis. An Infantry company, roughly comprising a little of hundred men and reinforced by a detachment of BSF held out a massive attack by mechanised Pakistani troops. The company, of the 23rd Battalion, Punjab Regiment, was commanded by Major Kuldip Singh Chandpuri. The advancing enemy had superiority because of its numbers and military resources. Major Chandpuri left with the choice of either holding out or make a tactical withdrawal. Choosing to fight, the Major ensured that "all his assets were correctly deployed and made the most use of his strong defensive position, and weaknesses created by errors in enemy tactics." Battle of Longewal "stands out as one of the biggest losses in a battle for Pakistan despite overwhelming superiority." Indian casualties in the battle were "two soldiers along with one of their jeep mounted recoil-less rifles knocked out." Pakistani losses were "200 soldiers killed, 34 tanks destroyed or abandoned, and lost "500 additional vehicles." As a child, many such war stories were narrated to me by my father or I read them. At that tender age, the war stories were about bravery and courage but as I grew up and especially after my stint in the Indian Army- I saw these stories in a different light. There was more to it than just bravery and courage. My favourite war story of all time is of Company Quartermaster Havildar Abdul Hamid, a hero of 1965 war who single-handedly destroyed Pakistani tanks with his recoil-less guns. This story had left a deep impression in my mind and heart and eventually led me to join the Indian Army. Today, after spending 15 years in the world of entrepreneurship; I find it no different. Women and men wearing passion on their sleeve jump into entrepreneurial voyage giving everything they have. Knowing well this one-way ticket means either you succeed or fail and nothing in between. The mantra is simple-If you believe in your passion, make it happen or go down with it. Sonia Gandhi's career as a political figure is as big an enigma as any in Indian politics. Even her marriage with a former prime minister couldn't insulate her from political barbs because of Italian origin. And yet, just a couple of months after foraying in politics for the first time in 1997, Rajiv Gandhis wife had been elevated to her husband's former position at the helm of the Indian National Congress, a position she continues to hold to this day. As of midnight on December 9, Sonia Gandhi had served as the Congress party's president for a total of 19 years, 8 months and 23 days, the longest-ever tenure as the chief of any Indian political party. How did this come to be? How did a foreigner manage to establish such an airtight hold over an Indian political party so quickly, despite being surrounded by patriarchal old-timers who were the feature of Indias politics in the 90s? It all started in the aftermath of the Congress losing the 1996 general elections, when several senior party members rebelled against then party president Sitaram Kesri. Several of these members, including Mamata Banerjee, Arjun Singh and Narayan Dutt Tiwari had broken off from the Congress and formed their own political parties. With an intent to mend the damage sustained by the Congress during this period, Sonia Gandhi, who had refused to become prime minister in 1991 when her husband was assassinated, joined the party as a primary member in 1997. When party seniors realised that there was a Gandhi in the Congress upper echelon for the first time since Rajiv Gandhi, they saw her as the ideal candidate to bring the party back to its former glory. Sure enough, Gandhi was offered the post of the party president a mere 62 days after she first joined it, and she accepted it immediately. In the backdrop of the prime minister's post changing hands every few months, both the Congress and Indian politics as a whole welcomed the move as it brought some long-sought stability to the helm. After all, the Congress was, by far, the largest party in the country back then and any instability in its leadership would usually coincide with periods where the countrys governance was in disarray. However, the grand old party could not exactly repair all the damage sustained over the past couple of years overnight. The recovery would have to be slow but steady, and most importantly, sure. The foundation that would have to be established would have to be a strong one that stood the test of time. There was never going to be enough time to get all that done before the 1999 Lok Sabha elections. The 1999 elections passed by, with the Congress taking second place behind Atal Bihari Vajpayee-led BJP. But Sonia Gandhi quickly established her position within the Congress. She contested the elections from Amethi in Uttar Pradesh and Bellary in Karnataka, and won handsomely in both constituencies, besting veteran BJP leader Sushma Swaraj in the southern state. The next four years were largely spent building a foundation and extending ties with other parties. The goal was to rope in enough parties to offset any loss of seats to the BJP in the next elections and thats exactly what Congress did. After emerging Leader of Opposition in 1999, Sonia Gandhi had officially become the face of the Congress and reached her pinnacle in the 2004 general elections. With the BJP-led NDA alliance propagating the India Shining slogan all over the country, Gandhi decided to counter with a slogan of her own. She campaigned across the country with her Aam Aadmi slogan, asking Who is India shining for? The campaign worked and the NDA suffered an unexpected defeat at the hands of the Sonia Gandhi-led UPA alliance. Another Gandhi was set to take office as Indias prime minister and if her predecessors records were anything to go by, it would be a long stay. But fate had something else planned for the part-time waitress who met Rajiv Gandhi while he was at Trinity College in Cambridge. There was nothing ordinary about that meeting, and there was certainly nothing ordinary about the woman she had now become because of it. When the NDA cried foul about her foreign origin, Gandhi recognised this as an opportunity. Despite the Supreme Court of India dismissing suits against her taking office as Prime Minister, Sonia Gandhi put forward Manmohan Singh for the job and her recommendation was quickly lapped up by members of the party. What Gandhi had done was make sure that she was still calling all the shots within the party, without the scrutiny that came along with actually holding office. She was a part of the National Advisory Council for the first two years of Manmohan Singhs tenure as Prime Minister but had to resign over an office-for-profit controversy. But this did not stop her from shaping the way ahead for her party. Over the first term of the UPA government, Sonia Gandhi is credited with having brought to life both the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act and the Right to Information Act. Her leadership was also the key behind establishing Congress strong foothold in the country that would see the party through the 2009 general elections and keep it in office. With all this being said, a summary of Sonia Gandhis political career, especially one of her tenure as the Indian National Congress chairperson, would be incomplete without a mention of the word scam. The word became everyday parlance on the streets and in households, especially during the UPAs second term. Various scams like the 2G scam and the coal-gate scam, both of which took place under her watch, surfaced during this time. Her son-in-law Robert Vadra was also publicly criticised for his involvement in nefarious land deals and she was criticised for allegedly facilitating it. But despite these questions about her loyalties and her roots, there is little doubt that Sonia Gandhi has probably been the most powerful head of the Congress party after her famous mother-in-law, Indira. Even though the party suffered its worst ever defeat in a general election in India in 2014, her hold over the Congress was enough to convince everyone of the weight the Gandhi name still holds. So much so that despite repeated doubts over his capabilities, her son Rahul Gandhi was unchallenged as her successor as Congress President. When Sonia hands the reins over to Rahul Gandhi, the pressure on him to return the party to its former glory would be enormous. Both his grandmother and his mother have been quite successful in bringing the party back from the brink and since he still has his mother to advice him, many will expect him to start producing results soon. India Economy India is Afghanistan's "most reliable regional partner", the Pentagon told the US Congress today as it welcomed additional economic, medical, and civic support from New Delhi to the war-torn country. "India is Afghanistan's most reliable regional partner and the largest contributor of development assistance in the region," said the Pentagon in its report to the Congress titled 'Enhancing Security and Stability in Afghanistan'. This assistance includes civil development projects such as the Afghanistan-India Friendship Dam and the Afghan parliament building, the report said. India provides significant training opportunities for Afghan officers and enlisted personnel and has frequently offered to increase its burden sharing for Afghanistan, it said, adding that approximately 130 Afghans travel to India each year to attend various military and commissioning programmes. India has also donated limited security assistance, most notably four Mi-35 aircraft, the Pentagon said. "The new South Asia policy highlighted our relationship with India and called on India to provide more assistance to the international efforts in Afghanistan. The United States welcomes additional Indian economic, medical, and civic support to Afghanistan," the Pentagon said in its report. This is the first report of the Pentagon to Congress after President Donald Trump announced his new Afghan and South Asia policy in August. "Our purpose in Afghanistan remains the same: to prevent Afghanistan from again becoming a safe haven from which terrorist groups can plan and execute attacks on the United States, or our allies and citizens abroad. To accomplish this, we continue to support our Afghan partners and train, advise, and assist its military and government institutions," it said. Under the new strategy, the US will continue to support the Afghan government and security forces in the fight against the Taliban, al-Qaeda, Islamic State of Iraq and Syria - Khorasan (ISIS-K), and other insurgents and terrorists, to strengthen the Afghan government and prevent reestablishment of terrorist safe havens in Afghanistan. "A major change from our previous strategy is the shift from a time-based approach to a conditions-based one. This shift underscores the US commitment to the continued development of the Afghan National Defence and Security Forces (ANDSF), provided that our Afghan partners satisfy their obligations," the Pentagon said. The new strategy does not mean a return to US-led combat operations, instead, the key to success lies in improving ANDSF capabilities and allow them to lead in the fight against the Taliban, it clarified. "We will continue to work by, with, and through the ANDSF to help them defeat their enemies and to ultimately arrive at a political settlement in Afghanistan," said the Pentagon. Shiv Sena chief Uddhav Thackeray on Saturday appeared to disagree with exit polls predicting a clear victory for the BJP in Gujarat. There is a big difference between the political atmosphere prevalent in Gujarat and the exit poll results, said Thackeray, whose party shares an uneasy relationship with its ruling ally BJP. "The exit polls have predicted a clear victory for the BJP (in Gujarat). However, the exit poll predictions are not agreeable to us. The final result will be out on Monday and everyone has to accept it," he said. The Sena leader was speaking to reporters at his residence 'Matoshree' in suburban Bandra. "There is a big difference between the atmosphere prevalent in Gujarat and the predictions of exit polls," he added. The exit polls released after the December 14 voting have given a clear majority for the BJP in the 182-member Gujarat assembly. Almost all exit polls predicted more than 100 seats for the BJP in the state where the party is in power for over two decades. Congratulating Rahul Gandhi for taking over as Congress president, Thackeray said he worked hard for the Gujarat elections and hoped he fulfils the aspirations of his party workers. "I hope he fulfils the trust of his party cadres," he said. Taking a dig at the BJP, he said the country expected a lot from the NDA lead party, but it has not been able to tackle issues like farm loan waiver and unemployment. "The Sena did not change its colours after coming to power. Our stand remains clear (on issues of public importance). Nobody should teach us what should we do," he said. Asked if the post of Deputy Chief Minister of Maharashtra was offered to the Sena by the BJP, he replied in the negative. When asked about Yuva Sena chief Aaditya Thackeray's statement that the Sena will forgo power within a year's time, Thackeray said, "He is right. If issues like loan waiver, electrification, unemployment persist, why should we continue to support the BJP?" The Sena is part of the BJP-led ruling coalitions in Maharashtra as well as at the Centre. rahul gandhi narendra modi With Rahul Gandhi officially ascending to the Congress throne, the focus will now inevitably shift to the 2019 general elections. Barring unforeseen circumstances, Gandhi will be the Congress' prime ministerial candidate for the next Lok Sabha elections, where he will take another shot at defeating Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Above all, it's a contest defined by a personality clash because their bachelorhood aside, the two men are poles apart. Let's size them up: Origins Since the 2014 Lok Sabha election campaign, the Bharatiya Janata Party has portrayed Narendra Modi as a man who worked his way up from the bottom, milking his background as the son of a chaiwala in Gujarat to chart his rise. Rahul Gandhi, meanwhile, was born into India's most prominent political family. He is the great-grandson of Jawaharlal Nehru, the grandson of Indira Gandhi and the son of Rajiv and Sonia Gandhi. While the BJP has cultivated the 'common man' image of Modi to resonate with the masses, the Prime Minister himself has referred to Rahul Gandhi as a 'Shehzada', taking swipe at his privileged background and the Congress' dynastic politics. Also read: Gujarat Election Results 2017 LIVE: Will it be a clean sweep for BJP in the state? Over the past couple of decades, only Narendra Modi has managed to create a personality cult as a national leader on the scale of Indira Gandhi. After rising through the ranks of the BJP and being elected Gujarat Chief Minister three times, his popularity has grown exponentially since he was elevated to national politics. A fluent and fiery orator, he has often single-handedly carried the BJP over the past few years. Viewed by his followers as a messiah of sorts, he has relied on political machismo to exert confidence and authority, famously saying once that a '56-inch' chest was needed to turn Uttar Pradesh into an economically prosperous state like Gujarat. The 67-year-old's popularity doesn't seem to have diminished even as he enters the final year of his term of prime minister. He is still the face of most state elections, including the ongoing campaign in Gujarat, with local leaders often consigned to the backdrop. Rahul Gandhi's journey has been quite different. A reluctant politician who took the plunge rather belatedly, he has long been struggling to shake off the 'yuvraaj' tag. His public gaffes have earned some unsavoury nicknames over the year. Gandhi may belong to a different generation than Modi, but at 47, he is no 'young gun' and questions often swirl over his maturity. Speaking in Parliament, Modi (not-so) subtly referred to Gandhi when he said that certain people aged, but never grew up. But Gandhi has shown willingness to turn things around on occasion. Aligning himself with farmers' agitations like the one in Bhatta Parsaul in 2011 showed his combative side. Public speaking has never been his forte and he has publicly acknowledged on more than one occasion that Modi is a better orator. However, the substance of his speeches has been improved of late, with more fact-backed attacks against the government. And of late, his witty social media banter has added an extra edge. Appearances matter too. Despite his humble roots, Modi has not shied away from flamboyance. His infamous Rs 10 lakh suit that was monogrammed with his name drew much criticism and prompted Rahul Gandhi to call his government a 'suit-boot ki sarkar'. For his part, Gandhi has tried to culivate an image of humility by sticking with the traditional khadi kurta-pajama look associated with most Indian politicians. With less than 18 months to go for the next general elections, these personality clashes will be laid bare on a frequent basis and it remains to be seen if Rahul Gandhi can rise to the challenge of reviving not just his party, but also his image vis-a-vis Modi. Sanjay Jha, a Congress spokesperson, summarises the personality clash in his own words: "The way Mr. Modi generates heat, Mr, Gandhi generates light. Thats the difference between the two. Mr. Modi has a very flamboyant personality. And he believes in rhetoric, in theatricals, performances. Mr. Gandhi on the other hand is someone who is more himself. He is not trying to be someone that he is not. I think thats making him likeable." The chronicle of a life split between urban Manhattan and rural Montana. Education Montgomery County Community College will present the spring installment of the interview/talk show program Issues and Insights April 20 from 12:30 to 2 p.m. in Science Center room 214, 340 DeKalb Pike, Blue Bell. The programs will be simulcast to the Colleges West Campus in South Hall room 216, 101 College Drive, Pottstown. Dr. Kolsky will offer a humorous presentation, Carrots, Sticks and Politics: A State of the Nation and the World Message. In this speech, he will provide his interpretation of domestic and international politics and then welcome questions from the audience for discussion. Issues and Insights, is free and open to the public. For information, contact Dr. Thomas Kolsky, professor of political science, at 215-641-6380 or tkolsky@mc3.edu. Montgomery County Community Colleges STEM Scholars Program will host a STEM Jam! open house April 25 from 10 a.m. to 7 p.m. in the Advanced Technology Center at the Colleges Central Campus, 340 DeKalb Pike, Blue Bell. The drop-in event is designed for students interested in learning more about careers in science, technology, engineering and mathematics. Activities will include STEM program information and career advising, STEM speakers throughout the day from industry and academia, micro-helicopter and robotics competitive obstacle courses and demonstrations and static models of STEM student and faculty work. For more information about STEM Jam! or STEM programs at MCCC, contact William Brownlowe at wbrownlowe@mc3.edu or 215-641-6644, or Robin Zuhlke at 215-619-7440 or rzuhlke@mc3.edu. Temple Ambler, located at 580 Meetinghouse Road, presents the following events: International Club Global Bazaar April 15 from 5 to 8 p.m. The Ambler Campus International Club invites all students, faculty, staff and the community to celebrate a multitude of diverse cultures, which will be showcased at the organizations Global Bazaar. This family friendly event will highlight cultural traditions and celebrations in Asia, Europe, the Middle East, South American, North America and Africa through music, entertainment, food and informative displays developed and presented by students at the Ambler Campus. Young visitors will be provided with passports, which they may get stamped at each country they visit. Prizes will be awarded to world travelers who talk to cultural representatives, answer questions about the countries theyve visited and take part in fun-filled activities designed to help them learn about the rich diversity of cultures found throughout the world. Refreshments will be served. The event is free. For more information, call 267-468-8108 or e-mail tuc36466@temple.edu. EarthFest 2011 April 29 from 9:30 a.m. to 2 p.m. More than 75 exhibitors, including the Philadelphia Zoo, The Franklin Institute, the Academy of Natural Sciences, the Elmwood Park Zoo and the Insectarium, will take part in EarthFest 2011. School students of all ages are invited to attend and develop displays of their own. EarthFest partner the Pennsylvania Horticultural Society also offers its Kids Grow Expo, featuring the Junior Flower Show, as part of the event. For more information, call 267-468-8108 or e-mail duffyj@temple.edu. Annual Spring Plant Sale May 7 from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. The plant sale an Ambler Campus tradition dating back to the early 1900s will feature woody plants and perennials in portable sizes, hardy trees, shrubs, and vines, native plants that are attractive to wildlife, herbs, and hanging baskets. There will also be numerous special plants for sale to highlight Amblers special anniversary year. Garden books and garden tools will also be available for sale. Students, staff, and volunteers from the Department of Landscape Architecture and Horticulture and the Ambler Arboretum Advisory Committee will be available to answer questions. All proceeds from the Spring Plant Sale will support the Ambler Arboretum Fund and the Pi Alpha Xi National Honor Society. Information: 267-468-8001 or judy.shatz@temple.edu. Learn more at www.ambler.temple.edu/anniversary. June Homecoming/Louise Bush-Brown Garden Dedication June 5 from 12:30 to 2 p.m. (June Homecoming), Bright Hall Lounge; 2 p.m. (Garden Dedication), Ambler Campus Formal Perennial Gardens. Tickets June Homecoming: Participant $18 per person; Sustainer $25 per person; Benefactor $40 per person. The 2011 June Homecoming, sponsored by the School of Environmental Design Alumni Association, will include the Alumni Association annual meeting and luncheon. June Homecoming will be followed by the formal dedication of Temple University Amblers Formal Perennial Gardens as the Louise Bush-Brown Formal Gardens. During this 100th anniversary of the campus, Temple University Ambler and the Ambler Arboretum of the Temple University is honoring Louise Bush-Browns many contributions to the history of the campus by formally dedicating the gardens in her honor. During the program, campus Executive William Parshall will welcome guests, Ambler Arboretum Director Jenny Rose Carey will speak about the Bush-Browns and the history of the garden, and an official ribbon cutting will be held for the Louise Bush-Brown Formal Garden. Following the ribbon cutting, guests are invited to take a tour of the gardens, which will wend their way to the Campus Greenhouse for the School of Environmental Designs annual Plant Auction. Information (Garden Dedication): 267-468-8001 or judy.shatz@temple.edu. Information (June Homecoming): 215-482-0722. Learn more at www.ambler.temple.edu/anniversary. Northview Garden Tour and Fundraiser for the Ambler Arboretum June 12 from noon to 5 p.m. Call for reservations. Tickets: $15 per person or $20 at the door. In addition to the gardens of the Ambler Arboretum of Temple University, Arboretum Director Jenny Rose Carey has a garden oasis all her own right in Ambler Northview. Visitors will have the opportunity to take self-guided tours throughout the many gardens, where garden experts will be available to answer questions about the various designs. The Ambler Keystone Chapter of the Womans National Farm and Garden Association will also provide tea and refreshments. All proceeds from the tours will support the Ambler Arboretum of Temple University. Information or to register: 267-468-8001 or judy.shatz@temple.edu. Learn more at www.ambler.temple.edu/anniversary. The Senior Adult Activities Center of Montgomery County, 536 George Street, Norristown, will hold the following events: SAAC Adult Day Care, an alternative to Nursing Home Care is available for information call 610-275-1960 Volunteers are needed for Meals on Wheels Program (call the number above) SAACs Fifth Avenue Boutique opens Monday through Friday from 10 a.m.-1:30 p.m. Exercise with Theresa will be held every Monday, Wednesday and Friday at 1 p.m. Dance class is held every Monday at 10 a.m. Tai Chi is held every Monday at 10 a.m. Yoga is held every Tuesday at 10:30 a.m. Line Dancing is held every Thursday at 10:30 a.m. Dancing with Joan is held every Wednesday at 10:30 a.m. Sculpture Class is held Wednesdays from 2 to 3:30 p.m. Why Should I Learn Spanish? will be held Wednesdays at 10:30 a.m. Generations On-Line computer classes for seniors will be held Monday through Friday from 8 a.m. 4 p.m. computers are available during those hours. Health Living will be held every Tuesday at 1 p.m. Boomer U will hold the following events. Boomer U is located at 45 Forest Avenue, Ambler. Registration & payment is required for all events: 215-619-8863. Pilates Class is held Wednesdays and Fridays at 9:30 a.m. First class is free; please bring a mat. For information call 610-291-5376. Blue Bell School of Dance, 921 Penllyn Blue Bell Pike, Blue Bell, hosts Argentine Tango Classes and a Milonga dance party every Friday evening. Lessons start at 8:30 p.m. followed by dancing at 9:30 p.m. Andrew Conway, master Argentine Tango dancer, instructor and performer and his partner Linda Chase will instruct. All levels welcome and no partner is needed. Refreshments will be served. Fee is $12 per person and includes lesson and dancing. Information: 215-634-1101 or www.amoretango.com. The Montgomery Hospital Medical Center will offer the following classes: Childbirth Education Class- all parents are invited to participate, including those who are delivering at other hospitals. For more information on maternity services or classes, call 610-270-2020. CPR and First Aid Courses are offered for beginners to experiences health care providers. Call 610-270-2313. The Ambler SAAC (Senior Adult Activities Center), located at 45 Forest Ave in Ambler will hold the following events: Tai Chi every Monday and Thursday at 11 a.m. Yoga is every Tuesday at 1 p.m. and Friday at 10:30 a.m. Strength and balance training every Wednesday at 10 a.m. Armchair Aerobics is held every Monday at 10 a.m. Gourmet Weight Wise every Thursday at 12:30. Fitness Center and Pool Room open daily 8 a.m.-4 p.m. The Diabetes Education Center will offer day and evening classes each month. Health insurance pays for diabetes education classes. Preregistration is required. Call 610-270-2301. For Kids & Families The Ambler Kiwanis Club will host its annual Easter Egg Hunt April 26 at 10 a.m. in Ambler Borough Park, located just off of the intersection of Hendricks Street and Valley Brook Road. Members of the Wissahickon Key Club will assist Kiwanians in hiding thousands of wrapped chocolate eggs in a designated area of the park. Also hidden will be plastic colored eggs, which are redeemed for prizes. Elementary school children are separated by age. Upper Dublin Parks & Recreation will hold its 21st annual Storybook Egg-Stravaganza April 15 fom 6 to 7:30 p.m. at the Upper Dublin Township Building. Toddlers and preschoolers love this annual event where photo opportunities with favorite friends abound! Treasures are collected from UDP&Rs assortment of lifesize cutouts of favorite cartoon characters from Disney, Sesame Street, Nickelodeon and other well-known animation. Children can have their picture taken with Bugsy OHare; bring your own camera. And dont forget a basket for goodies! $7 for UD residents; $12 for non-residents. Pre-register at 215-643-1600 ext. 3443. Splash Week is a free week-long program that teaches children and families basic swimming skills and water safety practices. All YMCA branches will host multiple classes each day from April 11 to 15. For more information, contact the Ambler Area YMCA at 215-628-9950. Healthy Kids Day is April 16 from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. The day is filled with fun, engaging and artistic activities that cultivate healthy living as part of the YMCAs larger efforts to help more kids and families become physically active. All activities are free and open to the community. For more information, contact the Ambler YMCA at 215-628-9950. No reservation is required. The Ambler Area YMCA has added several new programs for area youngsters. Classes are held late afternoons or evenings on various weekdays. For more information, visit philaymca.org or call 215-628-9950. Basic Beading: Ages: 10+. Wednesdays 7 to 7:45 p.m. This class will teach you the fundamentals of wiring and stringing along with how color can be used to create unique and vibrant beadwork design. You will create various jewelry including earrings, bracelets, charm pendants and much more! Supplies will be provided. Bringing your own jewelry pliers or tools would be a plus. Messin with the Masters: Ages: 8-12. Thursdays 7 to 7:45 p.m. Learn about some of the worlds greatest artists. You will be inspired to create your own Starry Night with oil pastels and tempera paints, a tissue paper painted Monet garden, a Picasso head using scraps of paper, a Georgia OKeeffe clay flower bowl and a Rousseau jungle collage. Super Scientist: Ages: 5-7. Mondays 4:30 to 5:15 p.m. Well be concocting chemistry experiments such as making slime, mixing potions and having fun with magnet magic. Your budding little scientist will enhance his/her creative thinking and motor skills and to top it off will learn that science can be serious fun. Wacky Junk Art: Ages: 8-12. Thursdays 6 to 6:45 p.m. Why throw it away! Instead join us to make household junk into aliens from outer space, wacky specs, crazy hats, body masks or a recycled train. Globe Trotters: Ages: 4-6. Tuesdays 4:30 to 5:15 p.m. Youre never too young to start thinking globally. Each week, we explore a new country through crafts, games, music, stories and even some taste-testing. A perfect introduction to our great big world! Crazy about Crafts: Ages: 5-7, Thursdays 4:30 to 5:15 p.m. Let your childs creative juices flow with our fun arts and crafts projects each week. Fine motor skills and creative thinking skills will be enhanced with this crafty class. Come out and join the Ambler Area YMCAs Teen and Junior Leaders Club. Participants are given the freedom to plan community service projects year round and truly make a difference in the lives of people in need. Those in Teen and Junior Leaders also attend leadership retreats all along the East Coast three times a year and meet other leaders who are doing the same great work in their respective areas. Dont miss out on this inspiring opportunity. Teen Leaders, ages 13-17, meet every Wednesday from 6 to 7:30 p.m. Junior Leaders, ages 10-12, will begin in the spring and will meet every Monday. For more information, contact Mike Miles, Teen Director, 215- 628-9950 x 1540 or mmiles@philaymca.org. Did you know that the new Ambler Area YMCA holds childrens birthday parties at its site for members and non members as well. The Ambler Y does all the work from start to finish and birthday parties include a personalized cake, ice cream, beverage and paper products. Parties are held on Saturday and Sunday afternoons and include two party hosts to lead activities, set-up, clean-up and assist with serving. You can have a Splash Party for children ages six to 12 in the new zero depth entry pool with water slide and spray fountains. Up to 25 children have exclusive use of the pool area with 30 minutes in the party room. Sports Parties are offered for kids ages four to 12 with age appropriate activities and games, and sports such as floor hockey, soccer, basketball or dodge ball. Children ages three to five years of age will enjoy parties in the Family Active Center with use of the Moon Bounce and organized activities, such as parachute play and songs. For information, 215-628-9950 ext. 1583. Community Events at the Ambler Y: -YAchievers YMCA Achievers is a developmentally based, extracurricular, educational and team mentoring program designed to help students in grades five through 12 prepare for fulfilled livelihoods in college and beyond. Participation is free and all students in this program receive a free YMCA membership. Registration for the 2009 program begins now. You do not need to be a YMCA member to utilize these special services. Call 215-628-9950 to register. Greater Norristown Art Leagues Childrens Weeklong Summer Art Camps will be held at 800 West Germantown Pike in East Norriton, 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. Monday through Friday throughout the summer. The cost per session is $125 per student for ages 6 and up. Jo Ann Cooksey Bono teaches an introduction to basic drawing skills and techniques from 10 a.m. until the lunch break each day. In the afternoon sessions, Mary Vogel Lozinak involves the students in hands on projects such as collage, papermaking, T-shirt printing, 3D design and sculpy clay. Fridays Graduation Day includes an art show, awards ceremony and reception for parents, siblings, grandparents and friends. All supplies are included. Students provide their own lunch. A refrigerator is available and the building is air-conditioned. This is the 15th year to run this successful program. Both instructors are professional artists with State Police and Child Abuse Clearances. To register, call Jo Ann at 610-279-1008, or register on-line at www.gnal.org. Health Dresher Physical Therapy is hosting an interactive seminar discussing its Golf Assessment Progam April 30 from 10 a.m. to noon at Dresher Physical Therapy, 1075 Virginia Drive, Suite 200, Fort Washington. Physical therapist Chris Miller, certified through the Titleist Performance Institute, will discuss why your body may be the most important piece of golf equipment you invest in and how this can drastically improve your game. $10 in advance; $15 at the door. Call 215-619-4545 to reserve your spot. The Chestnut Hill Center for Enrichment, Center on the Hill and Chestnut Hill Hospital will host a Senior Health and Resource Fair April 14 from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. at Chestnut Hill Presbyterian Church, 8855 Germantown Ave. The event is free. For more information, call 215-248-0180 or e-mail chseniors@cavtel.net. The Ambler Senior Adult Activities Center is hosting Help Yourself to Health, a new six-week workshop for older adults with ongoing health conditions such as arthritis, diabetes, high blood pressure, anxiety, heart disease and others. The free workshop will take place at the Ambler Senior Adult Activities Center, 45 Forest Ave. on six Thursdays, May 12 through June 16 from 9:30 a.m. to noon. Although there is no charge to participate, registration is required. To register, call 215-619-8863. The Ambler Senior Adult Activities Center is sponsoring an eight-week program called A Matter of Balance: Managing Concerns About Falls. Presented by the Montgomery County Health Department, this workshop will be held on Tuesdays, May 3 to June 21 from 10 a.m. to noon at the Ambler Center, 45 Forest Ave. If you pre-register by April 27, the fee is only $5! Registration at the first class is $10. (Checks should be payable to SAAC and will benefit our Meals on Wheels program that serves homebound seniors.) A workbook will be provided and refreshments will be served. Call 215-619-8863 to register or for more information. Fort Washington Wellness Center classes are ongoing. There are several offered during lunch or right after work, for your convenience: Boot Camp from noon to 1 p.m. on Monday; Zumba is MWF from 11 a.m. to noon and Friday at 4 p.m.; there are 25 cycling classes; Ashtanga and Vinyasana Yoga and Pilates; and a group Womens Strength Training class M-F from 10 to 11 a.m. Questions, call Cathy DeMarco at 215-641-1245. Following the success of other local area programs, Impact Sports and Upper Dublin Parks and Recreation are delighted to team up again to offer a spring program for the 2011 season! Upper Dublin area children ages 3-5 years old can attend a Sports Program featuring their favorite sports games; soccer, rugby, hockey, track and field, basketball, and more. The program will start on April 27 and run through June 1. Cost for the program is $85 for the six weeks. The classes will be running 12- 1 p.m.; 1- 2 p.m.; 2- 3 p.m. For more info or to register, call Upper Dublin Township on 215 643 1600 or visit their website a http://www.upperdublin.net. Spring Aquatic Programs UDHS Pool: -Summer is just around the corner Community Aquatic Programs at the UDHS Pool can help get you into shape! Programs begin in March; preregistration is required. Shallow Water Aerobics Two 5-week programs, Wednesday nights, 8-8:45 p.m., $40R/$50NR. Adult Swim Instructions Two 5-week programs, Wednesday nights, 7-8 p.m., $50R/$60NR -Open Rec Swims are fun for the whole family! Come out on Fridays from 7-9 p.m. or Saturdays from 1-4 p.m. and enjoy use of the pool and diving area. Fridays are offered through June 17; Saturdays are offered March 12-May 21. -Join a growing group of adult lap swimmers and water walkers. Lanes are set aside evenings and weekends for use; lanes are shared. Monday Thursday from 7:30-9:30 p.m.; Fridays from 7-9 p.m. and Saturdays (March 12-May 21) from 1-4 p.m. -Private Swimming & Diving Lessons for ages 3-adult are offered at the UDHS Pool through a partnership with the Upper Dublin Aquatic Club (UDAC). Visit the UDAC website for more information, www.udac.us, and click the link to UDHS Private Lessons. -Looking for local programs for US Masters Swimming (adults) or Water Polo (all ages)? UDAC and UDSD are working together to develop programs that will be offered at the UDHS Pool. Add your name to Interest Lists by emailing slohoefer@upperdublin.net. emails will be sent about clinics and program start dates. Questions about Community Aquatic Programs at the UDHS Pool, group use of the pool or pool rental? Contact Susan Lohoefer, Facility & Community Affairs Manager at slohoefer@upperdublin.net or call 215-643-8800 x8994. SilverSneakers Fitness Program. The Healthyways SilverSneakers Fitness Program is a result-oriented program that enables older adults to take charge of their health. The program is an innovative blend of physical activity, healthy lifestyle and socially oriented programing. Members of the program are eligible for a free YMCA membership, with use of the pool and exercise equipment, along with customized classes designed for older adults who want to improve their strength, flexibility, balance and endurance. If you are a subscriber to Independence Blue Cross (Personal Choice 65 PPO) or Keystone 65 HMO, Bravo Health, or Health Options Programs (HOP), call the Ambler Area YMCA, 215-628-9950 or Hatboro Area YMCA, 215-674-4545. You can also visit www.silversneakers.com. Zumba Fitness offers Zumba dance/fitness classes at Academy of Dance and Music/BBAD Studio located at 1524 DeKalb Pike in Blue Bell (behind Sherwin Williams). Classes are offered three times a week: Tuesdays at 6 p.m., Thursdays at 6:30 p.m. and Saturdays at 8 a.m. For a free trial pass for your first class, email us at info@danceandmusic.biz or call 610-277-2557. For more info, visit our site at www.academyofdanceandmusic.org. Chestnut Hill Health Systems presents the following Health Education Programs: FITNESS CLASSES Golden Yoga: A Breathing, Stretching and Relaxation Class. Fridays, 2:30-3:30 p.m. Lea Auditorium, Chestnut Hill Hospital, 8835 Germantown Ave. Registration for four classes at a time required. Golden Yoga is Classical Yoga, adapted by the SKY Foundation, to accommodate those who have difficulty getting up and down from the floor. The program includes postures, breathing, relaxation and meditation techniques, all performed while sitting in a chair and standing. Registration required. Call 215-247-3029. Cost: $20 for 4 classes per month. Tai Chi: Tuesdays & Thursdays, 8:30 9:30 a.m. Springfield Residence, 8601 Stenton Ave. Classes, for the novice or beginner/intermediate student, are designed to improve balance, power, posture, coordination, flexibility and mental focus. Slow, gentle movements are modified to most everyones abilities. For more information or to sign up for a free introductory class, call 215-882-2804. Cost: $8 per class/paid monthly. SUPPORT GROUPS Weight Loss Surgery Support Group: Fourth Wednesday of the month, 7-8 p.m. Williams Conference Room, Chestnut Hill Hospital, 8835 Germantown Ave., Philadelphia. Join us for a monthly get-together where well share information for those interested in weight loss surgery, learn from guest speakers discussing current news on issues including lifestyle modification, nutrition and exercise and provide ongoing support for those who have completed surgery. Registration required. Call 215-753-2000. Breast Cancer Networking Group: Fourth Tuesday of the month 5:30 7 p.m. Williams Conference Room, Chestnut Hill Hospital, 8835 Germantown Ave., Philadelphia. A free, confidential support group for women living with a diagnosis of breast cancer designed to provide a forum for sharing information, feelings and concerns associated with breast cancer. Facilitated by Tish Wakefield, LCSW, Oncology Social Worker. Registration required. To register or for more information, call 215-248-8047. New Moms Support Groups Tuesdays 10:30 a.m. 12 p.m.; contact Jeanine ORourke, MSW or 2:30 4 p.m.; contact Susan Schack, Ph.D Volunteer Conference Room, Chestnut Hill Hospital, 8835 Germantown Ave. The Center for Postpartum Depression at Chestnut Hill Hospital is pleased to offer two new support groups to support new moms. Both groups will be run by experienced mental health professionals who really get it when it comes to new motherhood and juggling relationships, extended family, work/family balance and self-care. If you are experiencing new mom challenges that often heighten anxiety and involve hormonally driven depression, join us for an informative and supportive forum to connect with other moms. Infants are welcome. $30 per session (flexible based on need). Registration is required. Call Dr. Schack, 646-265-2484, or Ms. ORourke, 215-206-2931. Man to Man Prostate Cancer Support Group Third Thursday of the month 8-9 a.m. Williams Conference Room, Chestnut Hill Hospital, 8835 Germantown Ave. A networking group for men diagnosed with prostate cancer designed to provide education, support and encouragement. Spouses and partners welcome. Harry M. Baer, MD, Chief, Urology Division, will host Ask the Doctor. Registration required. Call 215-248-8325. Contact the Senior Center by phone 215-248-0180 or email (chseniors@cavtel.net) with your questions about these programs or any of our on-going activities and classes. Holy Redeemer HomeCare and Hospice seeks compassionate and emotionally mature volunteers to provide support to local hospice patients and their families in Bucks, Montgomery and Philadelphia counties. Volunteers may also assist with pet therapy and administrative work within the hospice department and are requested to have daytime availability. Hospice patient care volunteers visit with patients in their homes or nursing facilities once a week for two to three hours. They provide emotional support and companionship to patients and family members, assist with errands or provide respite for caregivers. Bereavement volunteers support the families of hospice patients following the loss of a loved one, while administrative volunteers assist with typing, mailings and/or filing. Hospice care workers provide a great service to families and loved ones of hospice patients. Many volunteers also report a great deal of personal satisfaction as a result of their services. Patient care and bereavement volunteers complete an application and attend an 18-hour volunteer training program that covers the medical, psychological and spiritual aspects of hospice volunteering. Day and evening training programs are offered. To sign up for volunteer opportunities in Pennsylvania, contact Holy Redeemer Volunteer Coordinator Jean Francis at 215-698-3737 or email jfrancis@holyredeemer.com. Librarytalk Upper Dublin Public Library, 805 Loch Alsh Avenue, Ft. Washington, 215-628-8744 www.upperdublinlibrary.org APRIL CHILDRENS PROGRAMS: Storytimes: Please register in the library. o Wee Ones: 0 to 23 months Thursdays and Fridays 10:30 to 10:50 a.m. o Tiny Tots: age 2. Wednesdays 10:30 to 10:50 a.m. and Fridays 11 to 11:20 a.m. o Jr. Book Lovers: ages 3 to 6. Tuesdays 10:30 to 11 a.m. o Bedtime Storytimes: 7 to 7:30 p.m. April 20 and 27. Wear your jammies, bring your teddy & hear Miss Barbara read bedtime stories! For ages 3 to 6. APRIL TEEN PROGRAMS: North Hills Library Teens April 28 from 4 to 6 p.m. Movie Matinee APRIL UDPL ADULT PROGRAMS: NEW! ESL Conversation Group. Tuesdays from 7 to 8 p.m. Interested in practicing your English in a safe and caring environment? Come to our conversation group and improve your skills! Please register with Kay Klocko at 215-628-8744 or kklocko@mclinc.org. One-on-One Computer Mentoring. Get personalized assistance from experienced computer volunteers! Sign-up for a one-hour session. Limit one session per month. Please register contact info above. Book Groups Please register with Kay Klocko 215-628-8744. o Daytimers: April 21 at 1:30 p.m. Tired of book groups where you all read the same book? Read any fiction or non-fiction book on this months theme: Explorers. Please register. Meetings: Annual Meeting of the Friends of UDPL: April 14 at 1 p.m. Board of Directors: April 20 at 7 p.m. Blue Bell Library www.wvpl.org Upcoming Events: The Wissahickon Valley Public Library, 650 Skippack Pike (Route 73) in Blue Bell, is diagonally across from the Blue Bell Inn. Call 215-643-1320 or visit their website at www.wvpl.org. For children and teens at Blue Bell: * Story times with guitar music by Miss Michelle, the singing librarian. * Mondays at 10:30 a.m. for all ages. * Wednesdays at 4:30 p.m. for all ages. * Fridays at 10:30 a.m. for all ages. * Family Movies, new releases, second Saturdays of the month at 1:30 p.m. * May 14 Despicable Me * June 11 Alpha and Omega * Special Events * April watch for date of spring/Easter events * April 14 at 4:30 p.m. Junior Lego Club for children ages 3 through 5. Parents and caregivers need to stay with children. * April 14 at 7 p.m. Jeopardy for ages 11 to 18. Test your book and library knowledge for prizes. Sign up to be a contestant. No sign up to be in the audience. Snacks provided. * April 16 at 1 p.m. Adult Mystery Book Group discussing The Beekeepers Apprentice by Laurie King. * April 16 at 1:30 p.m. Childrens event for One Book, Every Young Child celebration. Story and craft for book Whose Shoes? * April 19 at 7 p.m. and April 26 at 1:30 p.m.- Adult book group discusses The Professor and the Madman by Simon Winchester. Group led by Adam Button. * April 30 through May 3 Friends book sale with about 10,000 items for sale for children, teens and adults. * May sign up for Science in the Summer * June sign up for Enrichment Programs for Elementary-Age children * June sign up for Summer Reading, all ages For adults at Blue Bell: * Daytime Book Discussion Group fourth Tuesday, Jan April at 1:30 p.m. * April 26 The Professor and the Madman by Simon Winchester * Night-time Book Discussion Group third Tuesday of each month at 7 p.m. o April 19 The Professor and the Madman by Simon Winchester * Art Series with Dr. Sheldon Weintraub, docent at The Barnes and speaker at local colleges o April 27 at 2 p.m. The Art of Looking at Art-Is She Nude or Is She Naked? *Mystery Book Discussion Group, third Saturday of the month at 1 p.m.; new mystery theme each month; www.wvpl.org/programs * Yoga on Mondays at 1:30 p.m. $20 for eight classes; $5 per drop-in class. * Tai Chi on Mondays at 3 p.m. with Dr. Kurt Findeisen. $20 for eight classes; $5 per drop in class. * Philadelphia Museum of Art presents class on their Marc Chagall exhibit, April 13 at 2 p.m. * Giant Book Sale, April 29 May 3 o Starts with almost 10,000 items for children and adults! o Held during library hours. o Preview for members of the Friends of the Library, April 28 at 7 p.m. o Join the Friends and attend the preview sale. Modest fee to join. * Blooms at Blue Bell Gardening Series o May 11 at 1 p.m. Summer Bulbs by PA Horticultural Society * Knitting group Mondays and Wednesdays at 10 a.m. Work on your project or observe and learn. The groups continue year-round in the community room. * Socrates Cafe discussion group every Monday at 7 p.m. You pick the topic to discuss each week. No sign-up, nothing to read. * Bridge every Friday at 12:30 p.m. New players welcome. * Mah Jong every Wednesday at 1 p.m. New players welcome. *Chess every Wednesday at 7p.m. for adults and teens 14 and older. * Movie Matinee showing recent releases every Thursday at 2 p.m. April 14: Maos Last Dancer; April 21: Welcome to the Rileys; April 28: Conviction; May 5: Inception; May 12: Inside Job; May 19 The Kings Speech; May 26 The Fighter; June 2 Rabbit Hole; June 9 Black Swan; June 16 127 Hours * Ongoing like-new, year-round book sale for adults & children during library hours * Library opening at 10 a.m. Monday through Saturday! Ambler Library, a branch of the Wissahickon Valley Public Library, 209 Race St., 215-646-1072. www.wvpl.org. All the following events occur at the Ambler Library. * Story times with guitar music by Miss Michelle, the singing librarian. * Tuesdays at 10:30 a.m. for all ages. * Thursdays at 4:30 p.m. for all ages. * For adults: * Beading Group meets the first and third Monday of every month at 1 p.m. Work on your own projects or come to watch and learn. * Free Family History Lookup with Connie Briggs. Email Connie for an appointment at the Ambler Library. conniebriggs@comcast.net * Special Events: * April 14 at 1:30 p.m. Book Group discusses Skeletons at the Feast by Chris Bohjalian. * April 19 at 7 p.m. Travel to Paris with world traveler Harry Balin. Tea and scones at 6:30 p.m. * April 21 at 7 p.m. Art with Sara for children in fourth through seventh grades. *May 2 at 6:30 p.m. Discuss the movie Lone Star with Temple Professor Lisa Hawkins. Watch the movie ahead of time. *May 10 Robert Capucci discusses Art into Fashion. Tea and scones served at 6:30 p.m. Program at 7 p.m. *May 12 at 1:30p.m. Book Group discusses The Imperfectionists by Tom Rachman. *May 17 Tour the gardens of Devon and Southwest England with Lois McMullen. Tea and Scones at 6:30 p.m. Program at 7 p.m. *June 13 at 6:30 p.m. Discuss the movie Blade Runner with Temple Professor Lisa Hawkins. Watch the movie ahead of time. Meetings and Lectures The Unisys Blue Bell Retiree Group will meet in the Church on the Mall in the Plymouth Meeting Mall April 14 at 1:30 p.m. Kathy Sacket Young, director/trainer with the North Penn YMCA, will speak on Keeping Fit in Retirement. For more information, contact Membership Committee Chairperson Jerry Feldscher at 610-275-3538 or President Al Rollin at 215-368-4833. The next FWBA meeting will be April 28 at the Hilton Garden Inn Fort Washington. Networking begins at 11:30 a.m.; meeting from noon to 1 p.m. Leon Singletary, Principal, First Contact HR and FWBA Executive Board, will present: Social Media: How to Use It To Get More Business. Lunch is provided courtesy of the Hilton Garden Inn Fort Washington. Members are welcome to bring a guest. An RSVP is requested by return email or 215-628-0313. Big Brothers Big Sisters Southeastern PA is hosting a information sessions over the next few weeks on how to become a Big Brother. The information sessions will take place: April 16 at noon, April 19 at 8 a.m. and April 28 at 6 p.m. All sessions will be held at the groups Norristown Office,t 530 DeKalb St., Norristown. For more information, call 610-277-2200. The North Penn Chapter of the Institute of Management Accountants (IMA) normally meets on the third Tuesday of each month from now until May. Meetings are held at the William Penn Inn on Route 202 and Sumneytown Pike, Upper Gwynedd, PA. Social hour starts at 5:30 p.m., dinner is served at 6:30 p.m., and the technical program begins at 7 p.m. Cost with reservation is $28 for members. Members without reservations and guests pay $30. Students with reservations pay $15. Reservations may be made by noon on the Monday preceding the meeting by phoning 215-371-1854 or emailing the reservation to northpennima@yahoo.com northpennima@yahoo.com. Information about the North Penn Chapter is available at http://northpenn.imanet.org/. LeTip, a professional organization of men and women who are dedicated to the highest standards of competence and service meets every Tuesday at Cedar Brook Country Club, 180 Penllyn Pike, Blue Bell at 7 a.m. -meeting officially starts at 7:16 a.m. and ends at 8:31 a.m. Our purpose is the exchange of business tips, leads, and referrals. Each business category is represented by one member and conflicts of interest are disallowed. Guests are welcome to visit any of our breakfast meetings. Every third Thursday of month, Sunrise Assisted Living of Blue Bell (795 Penllyn Pike, Blue Bell, PA 19422, 215-619-2777) serves as a satellite site to 148th Legislative district PA congressman Mike Gerber from 10 a.m. to noon. Stop by for help needed with things such as disability placards and license plates, vehicle registration, utilities issues, birth/death certificates,property tax/rent rebates, etc. Notary services arranged by appointment. The Eastern Montgomery County Chamber of Commerce is an action-oriented organization dedicated to promoting its members and the economic health of eastern Montgomery county. The Chamber is committed to serving as a catalyst by uniting business, community agencies, government and education to make our county a great place to live and work. For information, call 215-887-5122 or visit www.emccc.org. Do you have a fear of public speaking? Blue Bell Toastmasters Club can help. We meet from 7 to 9 p.m., on the second and fourth Tuesday at the Marriott Courtyard, located on Route 202, directly across from the Montgomeryville Mall. Learn how to improve communication and leadership skills in a friendly and supportive environment. Guests are welcome. Admission fee: $5. For more info, visit www.bbtoast.org. The PennSuburban Chamber of Commerce will hold the following meetings (for reservations to any of the following, email info@PennSuburban.org) -Breakfast News Network, 7:30-8:45 a.m. at Normandy Farm Hotel (1401 Morris Road, Blue Bell, PA 19422) $15 members, includes full buffet breakfast. Join us for a networking program at Normandy Farm Hotel every Thursday morning for breakfast, business news, informative speakers, and plenty of networking. The cost includes a full breakfast buffet. Copies of the business cards will be made available to those who would like them. The BNI, Fort Washington Chapter meets every Monday at The Hilton Garden Inn, 520 Pennsylvania Ave., Fort Washington for a networking meeting. Meetings are from 11:30 a.m. until 1 p.m. Visitors are welcome. The only cost to attend is the cost of your meal. For information or a reservation to attend, please call Luanne Cram at 215-947-7784, or visit our Internet site at: http://www.BNIDVR.Com and click on the menu item Find a Chapter. For the past seven years, people have enjoyed participating in WVWAs Adopt-a-Tree program. Individuals can support the Association in its reforestation efforts by purchasing native trees to be planted. Supporters can plant their adopted tree or have WVWA volunteers will plant it. Trees cost $30 each. If you would like to volunteer or purchase a tree(s), please contact: Bob Adams at Bob@wvwa.org or call: 215-646-8866 for more information. Check www.WVWA.org for directions and maps. Sustainable Upper Dublin, http://sustainableupperdublin.org, meets the first Thursday of each month at 6:30 p.m., at the Upper Dublin Township Building, 801 Loch Alsh Avenue, Fort Washington, PA 19034. Please send any questions to suec@sustainableupperdublin.org or call 610-996-6316. To learn more about Sustainable Upper Dublin, view or join the discussion at http://googlegroups.com/group/sustainableupperdublin. Special Events The Mattie N. Dixon Community Cupboard will hold its first nutrition class April 19 at 10 a.m. at the Community Cupboard, 150 N. Main St., Ambler. Lynne Sinclair, a nutritionist from Abington Memorial Hospital specializing in diabetic nutrition, will conduct the class. Topics will include healthy eating, beneficial foods, recipes, making meals with every day foods, and how to use unfamiliar produce. A healthy snack will be provided.The class is is open to all residents in Montgomery County. The Historical Society of Fort Washington presents The History of Conshohocken April 19 at 8 p.m. at the Clifton House, 473 Bethlehem Pike, Fort Washington. Jack Coll will present an illustrated program on the history of the Borough of Conshohocken. Coll is a longtime resident of Conshohocken and a member of the Conshohocken Historical Society. He is co-author with his son, Brian, of the Arcadia Then and Now Series book Conshohocken. He has also done books Conshohocken and West Conshohocken Sports and Our Lady of Mt. Carmel Italian Feast. He has taken many photos for the Conshohocken Record and the Norristown Times Herald. This program is free. Refreshments will be served. For additional information, call 215-646-6065. Taste of the White House Soiree featuring former White House Chef Walter Scheib will take place April 29 at 6 p.m. at Manufacturers Golf & Country Club in Fort Washington to celebrate HealthLinks 10th anniversary and honor its founders, the Eugene Jackson Family. The evening will heat up with a Chef Meet & Greet, followed by a specially selected presidential menu. Gala tickets are $150 per person. Proceeds benefit HealthLink, a free clinic providing compassionate, quality medical and dental care to uninsured, working adults in Bucks and Montgomery counties who fall in between the health care cracks. Go to http://tasteofthewhitehouse.charityhappenings.org to make reservations online or lend support through sponsorship. For event information, call 267-699-0124 or email jmarushak@healthlinkmedical.org. The Wissahickon Valley Watershed Association will hold an open house at the Evans-Mumbower Mill April 17 from 1 to 4 p.m. The Mill is at the corner of Swedesford and Township Line Roads in Upper Gwynedd. The open house is free but donations are welcome. For more information, call 215-646-8866 o email info@wvwa.org. The Eastern Montgomery County Chamber of Commerce will host Breakfast With Your County Commissioners and State Representatives April 21 from 8 to 9:30 a.m. at the Holiday Inn Fort Washington, 432 W. Pennasylvania Ave. Commissioners: James R. Matthews (Chairman), Joseph M. Hoeffel (Vice Chair), State Representatives: Todd Stephens (District 151) and Josh Shapiro (District 153). Register onlineat www.emccc.org. $10 for EMCCC member; $20 for non-members. Upper Dublins Districtwide Allied Art Show will be held April 27 from 5:30 to 9 p.m. in the Upper Dublin High School Athletic Complex. The Rev. Alfred Muli, chaplain at Fort Washington Estates, will be the featured speaker at the Kiwanis sponsored breakfast observing the National Day of Prayer May 5 at 7 a.m. at the William Penn Inn. The breakfast is open to the public ($15). Reservations can be made by calling 215-646-4356 or by emailing georgesaurman@Juno.com. The Upper Dublin Shade Tree Commission invites people to participate in its spring bare root planting events, sponsored in part by Upper Dublin Parks & Recreation and Friends of Robbins Park. On April 9, zix trees will be planted at the Evelyn B. Wright Park & Community Pool, 401 Logan Ave., North Hills, at 9 a.m., followed by the planting of 10 trees at Sheeleigh Park, Loch Alsh Avenue and Douglas Street, Ambler, at 10:15 a.m. On April 29, students from Upper Dublin High School will join the Pennsylvania Horticultural Society to plant 16 trees in Robbins Park, Butler Pike and Meetinghouse Road, Ambler, to help launch the societys Million Trees campaign. This event will occur in conjunction with Temple Amblers EarthFest. Experienced tree-tenders are sought to assist the students. For more information,contact Ron Ayres at 215-653-0421 or 215-483-4348. The Friends of the Wissahickon and the Wissahickon Valley Watershed Association are teaming up once again to clean the Wissahickon Creek from top to bottom April 30 from 9 a.m. to noon. This spring marks the 41st anniversary of Wissahickon Valley Watershed Associations annual Creek Clean Up, and the second year that FOW has teamed up with WVWA. Volunteers of all ages will clean the creek, the surrounding trails and the many tributaries of the Wissahickon Creek. Armed with bags, volunteers will be assigned to sections of the creek. Following the clean up, all volunteers are invited to WVWAs Talkin Trash picnic in Fort Washington State Park, with food provided by Whole Foods Market of North Wales. The pavilion is located on Mill Road in Flourtown. To help out in Montgomery County, all volunteers must be pre-assigned a section of the Wissahickon Creek to clean. Please contact Bob Adams, WVWA director of stewardship, at 215-646-8866 ext. 14 or bob@wvwa.org. To work with the Friends of the Wissahickon in Philadelphia, meet at the pavilion along Forbidden Drive, a short distance south of the intersection of Forbidden Drive and Northwestern Avenue. Limited parking is available along Northwestern Avenue and other nearby streets. Volunteers are encouraged to bike or carpool to the event. To participate, register at www.fow.org. Contact Kevin Groves with questions at 215-247-0417 ext. 105 or groves@fow.org. Montgomery County Community Colleges International Club invites the community to the second annual International Festival April 20 from 5 to 9 p.m. at the Central Campus, 340 DeKalb Pike, Blue Bell. The rain date is April 26. The International Club will transform the outside quad area into multicultural celebration with various performances by dancers, singers and musicians. Artists will share their artwork at various display tables. Activities include games, raffles, Easter egg decorating and henna tattoos. Students will have samples of international cuisine at tables representing different countries and will serve food from various local ethnic restaurants. Throughout the evening, volunteers will accept donations and will raffle gift baskets and prizes to raise funds for Habitat for Humanity. Donations of food, international clothes and prizes are needed. Volunteers, including artists and performers, are welcome. For more information or to sponsor an activity, contact Gillian Nel, International Club president, at gnel9277@students.mc3.edu or 267-974-0163. The Arts and Humanities Division at Montgomery County Community College is partnering with the Philadelphia Writers Conference to host Memoirs Matter: How Life Stories (Including Yours) Can Transform Your Relationship to Literature April 23 from 1 to 3 p.m. in Advanced Technology Center room 101, 340 DeKalb Pike, Blue Bell. The event is free and open to the public. In the first part of this two-hour seminar, professor and author Robert Waxler will explain how writing his two memoirs affected his life as well as his relationship to literature. In the second part, blogger and workshop leader Jerry Waxler will present a sequence of steps to help writers find their own story. For information, contact Dana Resente at dresente@mc3.edu. The Maple Glen Garden Club will hold its fourth annual Plant Sale on May 7 from 8 to 11 a.m. Perennials, shrubs, vegetables and native plants grown by the club members will be sold. The club uses the plant sale proceeds to fund community projects, a college scholarship and community plantings. The sale will be held in the 500 block of Coach Road, Horsham, as part of a neighborhood garage sale. Plants will be sold at bargain prices. For more information, email MapleGlenGardenClub@gmail.com. The Relay for Life Craft Show is looking for local crafters to participate in show, which will be May 21 from 11:30 a.m. to 3 p.m. on the Wissahickon High School track, 521 Houston Road, Ambler. There is a $10 entry fee, and 20 percent of sales are donated to the American Cancer Society. Participants will receive a 6-foot table under a tent. For information, contact Joanne at joannescoles@comcast.net or Mindy at mcamsilver@comcast.net. Spring House Estates is hosting its annual book fair on April 18 from 4 to 7 p.m. and April 9 from 8:30 a.m. to 1 p.m. Included will be hardback and paperback used books. Spring House Estates is located at 728 Norristown Road, Lower Gwynedd. The PennSuburban Chamber of Commerce will present the Penn Suburban/Hatfield Joint Business Card Exchange April 20 from 5 to 7 p.m. at Univest Bank Lansdale Area Financial Service Center, 120 Forty Foot Road, Hatfield. The event is free. To make reservations, visit PennSuburban.org/Events. Join Univest National Bank and Trust Co. for a spring-inspired Business Card Exchange at its newest office in the Hatfield Pointe Shopping Center. Come out and meet members of Univests executive management team while enjoying fine food and beverages. 13th Annual Community Reading Day Kick-off Breakfast Get Together April 26 from 8 to 9:30 a.m. at the North Wales Area Library, 233 Swartley St., North Wales. The event is free. To make reservations, visit PennSuburban.org/Events. For more information, contact the chamber office at 215-362-9200 or info@pennsuburban.org. Join presenting sponsor Verizon, chamber staff and fellow members for the Community Reading Day volunteer get together. The Community Reading Day program allows volunteers to read a designated book to second-grade students throughout 38 area public and private schools and present the book as a gift to each class. Even if you are not a volunteer, you are cordially invited to stop by to network, enjoy coffee and pastries. Ambler Mennonite Church is hosting a Spring Craft Show and Flea Market May 21 from 9 a.m. to 2 p.m. Rain date will be May 28. The community is invited to shop the great craft booths, find some gifts and deals, as well as enjoy home baked goods and tasty lunch specials. Childrens activities are planned. All vendors are encouraged to contact the church at 215-643-4876 or AmblerMennonite@verizon.net. Advertising, signage, customer parking and a shuttle to auxiliary parking at nearby lots for vendors will be provided. 10 foot by 10 foot spaces can be rented for $5 each and tables for an additional $5 each. All proceeds from space and table rentals go toward school kits for children around the world. The church is located at the corner of East Mt. Pleasant Avenue and North Spring Garden Street, Ambler. The Wissahickon Valley Watershed Association presents The Life & Times of Aquatic Insects in the Wissahickon Creek April 16 from 1 to 3 p.m. Join WVWA for a hands-on program. RSVP required: www.wvwa.org or 215-646-8866. WVWA member fee: $5 per person / $15 per family. Non-WVWA member fee: $10 per person / $20 per family. The photography exhibition Natures Palette by photo-artist Judy Miller will run March 18 to May 19 at the Art in the Storefront gallery, 41 E. Butler Pike, Ambler. JPRN Networking For People in Transition & People Who Can Help Them Unemployment remains high. JPRN, the Jarrettown Professional Relationship Network can help. Are you trying to network your way to a new job? Do you have expertise or contacts that can help people in transition? Is your company or organization looking for people in the area? This is a free outreach program to support those seeking work, involve people with contacts and networking know how, and involve local companies. Meetings held monthly at Jarrettown United Methodist Church, Limekiln Pike. Pennsylvanias Low-Income Home Energy Assistance (LIHEAP) grant program is now open for the 2010-11 heating season. Grants are based on income, family size, type of heating fuel and region. Additional information, such as specific income limits, and applications for LIHEAP grants are available online via the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Access to Social Services (COMPASS) website at www.compass.state.pa.us. Applications are available at most public officals district offices, county assistance offices, local utility companies and community service agencies, such as Area Agencies on Aging or community action agencies. Begin your holiday shopping at Upper Dublin Parks & Recreation! Entertainment books for 2011, Philadelphia North, are now on sale at $30 each. Regal/United Artists movie tickets are on sale for just $7.50 each, and tickets to the Adventure Aquarium, Baltimore Aquarium, and the Philadelphia Zoo are also available. Discounted ski vouchers to area mountains will be arriving in December; call 215-643-1600 x3443 for more information. Upper Dublin Parks & Recreation office hours are Monday through Friday, 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. RSVP of Montgomery County and the Wissahickon Valley Public Library have partnered again to offer the public their popular free mock interview sessions. The mock interviews are conducted by RSVP volunteers who are retired professionals, some of whom were in hiring positions themselves. Packets of information which include a sample employment application and interviewing tips with mock interview questions are available at the library to pick up prior to a scheduled mock interview or will be sent via email once the interview is scheduled. To schedule your interview, please contact Janis Glusman at RSVP 610-834-1040, ext. 16. The library is also offering a free resume review service. Bring in your current resume and the professional reference staff will assist you with hints and tips on capturing your work history accurately. Registration for Upper Dublin Parks & Recreation summer playgrounds, Camp B.I.G. and Small Folks, X-Zone, and sports camps has began. Register online at www.upperdublin.net/store, or at the UDP&R office, 801 Loch Alsh Avenue, Fort Washington. Call 215-643-1600 x3443 for more information. Upper Dublin Parks & Recreation and Danielles Espresso Cafe presents Mornings at Mondaug Bark Park April 16 and May 21 from 8:30 to 10:30 a.m. Meet fellow dog lovers. These events include complimentary coffee, treats for people and pups and raffles/giveaways. Upper Dublins Annual Spring Flea Market will be held June 4 from 8 a.m. to 1 p.m. Reserve a table, or come and shop. Tables are $15 for UD residents, $20 for non-residents. This successful event occurs rain or shine. Refreshments available. Call 215-643-1600 ext. 3443 to register for a table. Regal movie tickets available for purchase at Upper Dublin Township Parks & Recreation. Reduced rate: $7.50 per ticket. Some restrictions apply. Call 215-643-1600 x3443. Whitpain Township Parks & Recreation movie tickets $7.50 Regal Cinemas, United Artist & Edwards Cinemas on sale throughout the year Monday Friday from 9 a.m. 4 p.m. Whitpain Township Parks & Recreation Camp Sign-ups for Stony Creek Day Camp Stony Creek Tracers and Park n Tots. Register on-line at www.whitpaintownship.org OrCome to Township Building with check or Visa MasterCard Monday Friday from 9 a.m. 4 p.m. For additional information call 610.277-2400 ext. 374 Upper Dublin Parks & Recreation offers exciting new programs for the fall: -Returning favorites include UK Elite Petite Soccer, Tiny Dancers, Kiddie Tennis, Fun-nastics, Messy Playtime, Little Chefs, and more. Babysitters Training will be offered in November and December. Continuing Adult Fitness Classes include Cardio Circuit, Core & More, Yoga, Boxing, and Adult G.Y.M. For more information call 215-643-1600 x3443. Register for programs online at www.upperdublin.net/store. Music and Theater The community is invited to a Cantors Concert April 16 at 8 p.m. Congregation Beth Or, 239 Welsh Road, Maple Glen. Listen and hum-along to the Yiddish, pop tunes and classical music performed by Congregation Beth Ors own Cantor David Green and his special guest, Cantor Irvin Bell, from Temple Beth Israel in Deerfield Beach, Fla. The cantors will be accompanied by Mark Sobol and his Klezmer musicians. Tickets are $18 in advance and $25 at the door. RSVP with payment to Barb Murtha, 239 Welsh Road, Maple Glen, PA 19002, or call 215-646-5806 ext. 220. Gwynedd Friends Coffeehouse will host the Jameson Sisters May 14. Doors open at 7:30 pm, performance at 8:00 pm. Gwynedd Friends Coffeehouse is located at the corner of Rte. 202 & Sumneytown Pike, Gwynedd. $5 suggested donation. Light refreshment available at a modest cost. For further information, call 215-393-9576 or visit gwyneddmeeting.org/coffeehouse.html. Celebrate patriotism through song with Gwynedd-Mercy Colleges choir, the Voices of Gwynedd, as it presents Hear America Singing April 15 at 8 p.m. The choir will perform song selections from all over the country, including Georgia on My Mind, New York State of Mind, and a medley including Philadelphia Freedom and Allentown. The performance will end with When the Saints Go Marching In to acknowledge the choirs upcoming tour in New Orleans. Hear America Singing will take place in the Julia Ball Auditorium, located in St. Bernard Hall. Parking is available in lots A, C and D. Admission is free. The Choristers will present Anton Dvoraks Stabat Mater April 16 at 7:30 p.m. at Upper Dublin Lutheran Church in Ambler. The choir will be accompanied by a 41-piece orchestra. Tickets are $20 for adults, $15 for senior citizens, $10 for students and children are free. Tickets will be sold in advance or at the door. For more information, call 215-542-7871 or visit TheChoristers.org Religious News The Staircase Gallery at Or Hadash: A Reconstructionist Congregation in Fort Washington will feature the work of Emily Ennuat-Lustine. The artist will be showing paintings and graphics inspired by her own personal spiritual journey and quest for meaning. Some of the works to be shown have been inspired by Biblical Psalms and writings. Her work has been shown at Abington Art Center, Cheltenham Arts Center and Old City Gallery of Jewish Art among others. The exhibition is open Friday evenings starting Feb. 18 after Shabbat services. Gallery hours are: Mondays through Thursdays 10-4:30, Fridays 10-3 and following Shabbat Services and Sundays 10-1. The synagogue is located at 190 Camp Hill Road in Fort Washington. For additional information contact the synagogue office at 215-283-0276. Reunions St. Matthews High School Conshohocken Class of 1961 is looking for classmates. For details, contact Greg Marincola at 215-646-2239, 215-740-1296 or gregcola@comcast.net. Olney High School Class of 1971 is Lloking for classmates for a 40th reunion Oct. 28. For details, contact Judy at ohsclassof71@yahoo.com or 215-870-7572. Abington High School Class of 1961 is seeking classmates for a 50-year reunion to be held Oct. 14-15, 2011.Visit the website, www.abington61.com, for details or call 215-947-1779. Overbrook High School class of January 1956 is having a 55 year reunion on May 22, 2011 at the Bala Golf Club in Philadelphia. For information please contact overbrookreunion56@comcast.net Germantown High School Class Of January 1961 is looking for classmates for 50th year reunion to take place in May of 2011. Please contact: 215-362-9148, 856-577-0659 or samdelcomo@comcast.net The June 1961 class of Germantown High School is holding their 50th reunion on May 15, which will be a brunch. For further details please contact Linda Dorfman Alten at lindaalten@yahoo.com or call 215-441-8411. Support New Life Presbyterian Church in Dresher, will host GriefShare, a special seminar and support group which will run on Monday evenings from 7 to 9 p.m., from March 7 through June 6. At each meeting there will be a DVD about the grief process, discussion and reference to a grief workbook. Preregistration is required to secure a place in the group and to purchase a GriefShare notebook (for a one-time fee of $15). The notebook goes along with the 13-week schedule covering such topics as: living with grief, the effects of grief, and stuck in grief. For more information or to register, call: Sandy Elder at 215-884-5149. PUPS (People Understanding Parkinsons) A self-help group for those adjusting to a new diagnosis or dealing with the early stages of Parkinsons Disease. Meets fourth Tuesday of the month from 1 to 2:30 p.m., at Abington Health Center, Schilling Campus, Willowood Building, 2510 Maryland Road, Suite 251, Willow Grove. For more information or to RSVP, contact Lorna at 215-542-2931. The North Penn Visiting Nurse Associations Meals on Wheels program is looking for volunteers to pack or deliver meals to the elderly and infirmed. Meals are packed and delivered mornings, Monday through Friday. You can volunteer for as many days per week or month as you would like. Packaging meals requires approximately 2-1/2 hours of your time each day and involves making sandwiches, packaging food into individual serving containers and packing coolers with the meals. Delivering meals requires approximately 1-1/2 hours of your time each day and involves loading coolers into your car and delivering a route of approximately 10 to 15 stops. The Meals on Wheels program is also in need of emergency, winter-weather volunteers to pack and deliver meals in bad weather. North Penn VNA is located at 51 Medical Campus Drive in Lansdale and delivers meals in the Lansdale, North Wales and Blue Bell areas. For more information or to volunteer, please call Bridget, North Penn VNA Meals on Wheels coordinator at 215-855-8296. Elkins Park Area CHADD (Children and Adults with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder) meets the first Tuesday of every month, 7- 8:30 p.m., at Einstein at Elkins Park Hospital in Elkins Park. For information on CHADD or ADHD, please see our website www.chadd.net/249 or call Claire Noyes at: 215-779-6656. Center for Loss and Bereavement, 3847 Skippack Pike, Skippack (610-222-4110) www.bereavementcenter.org Offers professional counseling for individuals, couples, children and families dealing with issues of loss and bereavement. Six-week adult support groups: Newly forming young adult grief support group every other Wednesday, 7 8:15 p.m. (free of charge); Monthly loss of child support second Mondays, 7-8:15 p.m.; Six-week young loss of spouse/partner Thursdays, 10-11:15 a.m.; Other groups scheduled as interest is shown for suicide loss support, adult loss of parent, motherless daughters, adult loss of sibling, coping with chronic illness and disability and mens loss of spouse. Nellos Corner Family Bereavement program offers peer grief support groups for ages 4 through teen and their caregivers Every other Tuesday or Wednesday (free of charge) Local chapter of Parents of Murdered Children also meets at the Center. Registration required. Call for further information. CHADD is a national organization for children & adults with Attention-Deficit/ Hyperactivity Disorder, providing education, advocacy and support for individuals and their families with AD/HD. Einstein at Elkins Park Hospital, 60 Township Line Road, Elkins Park, PA 19027, will host children & adults with Attention-Deficit/ Hyperactivity Disorder on the First Tuesday of each month 7 8:30 p.m. Free, no childcare provided. The Jewish Federation of Greater Philadelphias Kehillah of Old York Road is sponsoring a free Caregiver Support Group for individuals who care for an elderly person with cognitive and/or physical impairments. The group meets at SarahCare Adult Day Care Center, 101 Washington Lane, Suite G-6, Jenkintown, Pa., on the first Wednesday of each month. Patty Rich, Burke County Public Schools Teacher of the Year, Lisa Wall, has been named the Northwest Region/District 7 Teacher of the Year. North Carolinas current Teacher of the Year, Lisa Godwin, made the surprise announcement at Burke Middle College on the campus of Western Piedmont Community College on Dec. 11 during a student assembly. Wall is the English Language Arts teacher at Burke Middle College and has 22.5 years of experience teaching. Godwin told the students at the assembly that Wall is now in the running for the next North Carolina Teacher of the Year. I dont know if you realize how enormous this is, but there are over 90,000 teachers in the state of North Carolina and , through this process , we found nine teachers and your very own Lisa Wall is one of those nine, Godwin said. Godwin read quotes from students and peers who were part of the Regional Teacher of the Year interview process. They included: Nobody gets as excited as she does when she reads a book. And, She sees the best in everyone and everything. Wall also is described as a teacher who makes lessons exciting, inspires students to want to learn, has a contagious, can-do attitude, jumps in and gets the job done when she sees that something needs to be done and is what the school system is all about. Burke County Public Schools Superintendent Dr. Larry Putnam was among those who surprised Wall with the announcement Monday. I always say, be passionate about what you want to do, and youll figure out a way to make money at it. Mrs. Wall is very, very passionate about what she does, Putnam said to Walls students. Wall said it is a huge honor to be named one of the nine regional teachers of the year across the state, but told her students, Its an honor for me to be your teacher every day. This is not just a job to me, this is something that I love, she said. In all of the process going through this for regional teacher of the year, I have thought of my students. Its a blessing to be able to have an impact on your lives every day. Wall has a bachelors degree in secondary English education from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, is a National Board Certified teacher and is licensed to teach Advanced Placement classes. She started her teaching career at Forsyth County Schools in 1992 and came to Burke County Public Schools as a high school English teacher in 1998. Wall has taught at East Burke High, Draughn High and Burke Middle. She is a member of Delta Kappa Gamma Society International and the North Carolina English Teachers Association and has been a presenter at various district, regional and state conferences. Wall has left her mark on Burke Middle College every day in the classroom as well as through a textbook scholarship program and by composing the schools alma mater. At Burke Middle College, high school juniors and seniors work to complete their high school diploma as well as a two-year associate degree. Joining in on the surprise announcement on Monday was Walls family, including her husband, Tripp, her daughters, Scarlett and Molly, her parents , Tom and Mary Keller, and her in-laws, Trossie and Joyce Wall. Two years ago, East Burke High School Principal Shane Mace, then at East Burke Middle, was named Region 7 Principal of the Year and last year Putnam was named Region 7 Superintendent of the year. Burke County has had one state Teacher of the Year in its history high school music teacher James Jerome Williams in 1982. Wall is now eligible for North Carolina Teacher of the Year, which will be announced in the spring. Maintaining independence and editorial freedom is essential to our mission of empowering investor success. We provide a platform for our authors to report on investments fairly, accurately, and from the investors point of view. We also respect individual opinionsthey represent the unvarnished thinking of our people and exacting analysis of our research processes. Our authors can publish views that we may or may not agree with, but they show their work, distinguish facts from opinions, and make sure their analysis is clear and in no way misleading or deceptive. To further protect the integrity of our editorial content, we keep a strict separation between our sales teams and authors to remove any pressure or influence on our analyses and research. Read our editorial policy to learn more about our process. GET OUR APP Our Spectrum News app is the most convenient way to get the stories that matter to you. Download it here. Netflix is the undisputed champion of streaming TV. Subscribers spend more than 140 million hours a day on the service, whose popular shows include "Stranger Things" and "House of Cards." But that dominance now faces a credible threat from the Walt Disney Co., which would gain a majority stake in Hulu as part of its $52.4 billion acquisition Thursday of most of 21st Century Fox's key assets. The deal would give Disney ownership of 60 percent of Hulu, a streaming video service in which Disney, Fox and Comcast previously held equal shares. Such outsize control could offer Disney a significant leg up in its plans to introduce its own streaming service. The company said in August that it would end its distribution agreement with Netflix for new films so that it could instead deliver that content to its own digital service planned for 2019. Disney could choose to scrap those plans in favor of using Hulu to realize its streaming ambitions. It could also absorb Hulu into the planned subscription service. Or it could let the two properties operate separately with different target audiences. Netflix said it was too soon to tell if Disney would pose a serious challenge. "It's early days," the company said in a statement. "There is a lot still to understand about this deal and its implications for consumers." Hulu has been having more success after years of playing catch-up to its two bigger rivals, Netflix and Amazon. The 10-year-old joint venture has received critical praise for some of its original shows, such as "The Handmaid's Tale." Before Thursday's deal, Disney, Fox and Comcast held 30 percent stakes in Hulu while Time Warner held the remaining 10 percent (which could eventually go to AT&T if the federal government is unable to block its bid for Time Warner). Doubling its stakes would allow Disney to call the shots at a company that always faced a delicate, if not awkward, balancing act among its powerful owners. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate The commander of Naval Air Forces at Whidbey Island has apologized for "the unacceptable obscene contrails" created by his pilots over Okanogan County on November 16, saying this "immature act" was contrary to the culture of the U.S. Navy. RELATED: Navy pilots 'draw' penis in sky over Washington The remarks were made by Vice Admiral Mike Shoemaker in a letter to the superintendent of the Okanogan School District. The internet came alive in Omak last month, when an F/A-18 Growler pilot used a condensed air trail to erect a phallus in the sky over the north-central Washington town. The story made its was to KREM-TV in Spokane and then went viral. The Navy reprimanded its pilots. In his letter to the young people of Okanogan County, Shoemaker said: "The U.S. Navy owes you, your parents, and your students an apology for the unacceptable obscene contrails that were created by one of my aircraft on Nov. 16. "I impressed upon them that this immature act was counter to our culture which values treating everyone with dignity and respect." RELATED: Navy's penis problems not limited to skywriting The Navy has long been a noisy presence -- "the Sound of Freedom" -- on Whidbey, and has sometimes been a controversial presence. The late U.S. Supreme Court Justice William O. Douglas complained that Navy jets, bound for a bombing range in northern Oregon, scared his horses on a pack trip through the Cascades. Environmental groups have resisted overflights of Olympic National Park. A vocal group of critics on Whidbey have attacked the basing of Growler jets north of Oak Harbor, and attacked anybody who disagrees with them. The Navy has withstood the protests, defining its vital defense mission and its big economic presence in Island and Skagit Counties. But the "sophomoric and immature antics" over Okanogan County, to use Shoemaker's words, have focused unprecedented and unwanted attention on the pilots of Electronic Attack Squadrom 130. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Baton Rouge police arrested six women and a man on Tuesday after conducting a prostitution sting through backpage.com, local media reports. All six women were charged with prostitution except for Kenisha Harris, 27, who was charged with resisting an officer, battery of a police officer and pandering, according to WAFB. Police said Haris (seen second from top left) resisted arrest, kicked a deputy and told authorities "fu** you bit***s." The man, 26-year-old Dmarcus Brown, was charged with pandering, or the act of promoting prostitution. POLICE: Irving man forced 15-year-old runaway into prostitution and 'branded' her Now Playing: Brown, now 29, was a 16-year-old victim of sex trafficking in Tennessee in 2004 when she fatally shot Johnny Mitchell Allen, a 43-year-old real estate agent who solicited sex from her. Video: People One of the arrested, 19-year-old Tameka Bess (third from top left), hailed from Victoria, Texas. Authorities arrested the group after meeting them at Baton Rouge hotel, where all the women offered sexual services to undercover agents, The Advocate reports. The prostitution sting was conducted the Louisiana State Police Speical Victim's Unit and East Baton Rouge Sheriff's Office. The arrested persons, from left to right are, Leah Lee, 22; Kenisha Harris, 27; Tameka Bess, 19; Jahnai Wilson, 21; Brittany Allen, 25; Alyssa Champagne, 19, and Dmarcus Brown, 26. Above: See which Houston hotels have seen the most prostitution busts. Fernando Ramirez is a reporter for Chron.com and the Houston Chronicle. You can read more of his stories here and follow him on Twitter at @fernramirez93. Posted on December 15, 2017 by Eric Zuesse. Eric ZuesseEric Zuesse, originally posted at strategic-culture.org A reliable scientific poll of 2,000 Americans, taken during 1-6 November 2017 just a month before U.S. President Donald Trump announced that Americas Embassy will move to Jerusalem from Tel Aviv showed that 63% of Americans were opposed to the move, and 31% supported it. Here was the question, as asked:This was the latest Critical Issues Poll by the University of Maryland and the Nielsen Scarborough polling organization, and it showed that U.S. President Trump didnt actually represent the American people when he issued this historic order. He may have represented Israelis, and he may have represented American billionaires, but he represented less than a third of Americans who expressed an opinion about the matter. Forced to live with her family in a hotel for a month after Hurricane Harvey's floodwaters devastated her home, 21-year-old Lone Star Montgomery College student Judith Delgado breathed a sigh of relief when she was awarded a $500 scholarship for flood victims. "I was very, very grateful for it," she said. "When I heard Lone Star was giving out scholarships I knew I needed to apply because I had lost so much, all of my school notes were gone, and any money is better than nothing." Delgado was one of 40 Lone Star students to receive the emergency checks, which were made possible by a $20,000 contribution from the Scholarship America Foundation and distributed by the university's Lone Star College Foundation. Delgado quickly put the money to good use, purchasing two textbooks, notebooks, folders and other needed supplies when she was gearing up for the fall semester which started directly after Harvey hit Houston. She even helped her younger brother Oscar replace his school supplies, which also were lost to the invading flood waters. She said she was in need of any extra money she could lay her hands as most of the Delgados' funds were directed at repairs to the destroyed family home, which is located next to the San Jacinto River in Conroe's River Plantation neighborhood and sustained several feet of water. "The water was knee deep to the second floor," Delgado said. "When we were finally able to get back to it (and survey the damage) it looked horrible, like a haunted house in a scary movie. Our pool looked like a swamp." Unfortunately, Delgado's situation was not unique, a fact officials with Scholarship America Foundation and Lone Star College quickly realized. "The risk of dropping out altogether escalates exponentially when a natural disaster like a hurricane strikes their school or family," said Robert C. Ballard, Scholarship America president and CEO. "Scholarship America's goal is to help ensure students are not forced to interrupt their education because of financial hardships created by natural disasters." When Harvey struck, officials with Lone Star College Foundation created the Hurricane Harvey Relief Assistance program fund to help those directly impacted by the storm. Nicole Robinson Gauthier serves as the foundation's executive director. "Those applying for assistance were asked to complete an online form which collected information, including how the storm directly affected their ability to attend classes in fall 2017," she said. "The applications were then reviewed by LSC Foundation staff based on need and the assistance check shortly followed." Many applicants reported difficulty purchasing replacement textbooks or other school materials such as tools and safety equipment for welding classes. Transportation was also an issue for many students suffering the loss of vehicles. Delgado can relate. "When I finally got the OK to go back to school I ended up having the worst day because my car wouldn't start so I had to take an Uber to school," she said. Now that the storm is months behind her, Delgado said she and her family are working hard to rebuild their home. The $500 scholarship check came in very handy during a dark time, but it seems the Lone Star Montgomery College student and ultrasound technician hopeful might have made it through without it if need be, particularly when it came to saving her school supplies. Upon discovering a sopping wet, nearly $400 textbook, Delgado simple wasn't willing to throw it out and chalk it up as a loss. "When I saw it I got so mad," she said. "I put it out in the sun and every day I would dry it with a blowdryer, every page one at a time." That's one textbook Delgado wasn't forced to replace. For more information about the Lone Star College Foundation or to make a donation, visit www.LoneStar.edu/Giving. NORWALK Sections of Main Street were cordoned off by emergency officials this afternoon in Norwalk after a malfunctioning furnace spewed heavy smoke into the air. The Norwalk Fire Department received multiple calls about heavy smoke arising from a possible fire at McMahon Ford, 1 Main St., around noon Saturday. UPPER THUMB Planning officials who vote on developments when they have a conflict of interest could face criminal charges under a bill introduced in the Michigan House of Representatives. State Rep. Gary Glenn introduced House Bill 4968 recently, which would prohibit members of local government planning commissions from voting on issues on which they or their families have direct financial interest. The bill would amend Michigans Planning Enabling Act. It does not specify that the provisions are specific to wind development, although Glenn was inspired to craft the bill as a result of dealings with wind development on planning commissions and local boards of government. Public officials should act in the publics best interest not their own personal financial interests, said Glenn, A Williams Township Republican.Government officials shouldnt be voting on wind farm developments if they stand to personally profit from approval of the projects. The legislation would allow local governments to appoint as many temporary planning commission members as is required to constitute a quorum if regular members have to recuse themselves as a result of conflict of interest. Glenn says that would ensure that planning commissions could continue work on wind farm proposals if multiple members hold wind leases. Existing law has not sufficiently addressed this issue, Glenn said. We need legislation with teeth. We cannot have situations where members of a government board are allowed to vote on a project that would pay them $1,000 or more a month if the project is approved. Glenn said the need for this measure has been heightened because of the states mandate that 15 percent of all energy in Michigan must come from renewable sources by 2021. Glenn added he wants to ensure decision-making authority regarding industrial wind projects remains in the hands of local officials or local residents. Hurons policy: Huron County planning officials have visited the issue of conflict of interest regarding wind development extensively in recent years. The Huron County Planning Commissions bylaws govern conflict of interest. At a commission meeting earlier this year, county Building and Zoning Director Jeff Smith gave the following example of conflict of interest: If a planner has a contract with the developer who is bringing a project to the table, and the planner could financially benefit from the project, there is a conflict. However, if a planner has a contract with a different developer, or in a different area than the one under consideration, this is also perceived as a conflict even though the planner would not directly profit from the proposal at hand. Glenn said the legislation only applies to those who directly profit from the development. In Huron, if it were questionable as to whether a conflict of interest exists with a planner, the remaining members of the body would vote to determine whether a conflict exists, according to the bylaws. As in Glenns bill, the Huron planning bylaws consider it a conflict of interest for a planner to consider an issue that concerns his or her relative. Relatives are defined in the countys planning guidelines as a planners spouse, children, step-children, grandchildren, parents, brothers, sisters, grandparents, parents in-law, grandparents in-law, or member of his or her household. Glenns bill says there is a conflict if the following relatives have a financial interest in the matter: a spouse, parent or stepparent, child or stepchild, sibling or half sibling. Considering the case of a neighbor is also considered a conflict of interest under the Huron planning bylaws. And considering cases where a members employer or employee is an applicant, agent for the applicant, or has a direct interest in the outcome is considered a conflict of interest in the bylaws as well. When a conflict of interest exists, the bylaws state, the member of the commission, or committee, shall do all of the following immediately, upon first knowledge of the case and determining that a conflict exists: a. declare a conflict exists at the next meeting of the commission or committee; b. cease to participate at the commission or committee meetings, or in any other manner, or represent ones self before the commission, its staff, or others. According to Glenns bill, failure of a member to abstain from voting when they or family members can financially benefit is a felony punishable by imprisonment for not more than four years or a fine of not more than $5,000, or both. Hurons planners are currently wrapping up a review of the bylaws. The commission is expected to vote on the latest revisions at its February meeting. Glenns comments Glenn told the Tribune this week that the legislation is to create uniformity in rules that planning commissions have to follow, and to raise local awareness of necessary regulations. Were trying to establish a threshold for a minimum degree of ethics in this situation, he said. In some jurisdictions, planning commissions have the final say, and in some, the township or county boards do, he said. Glen said he has heard of officials amending ordinances during a meeting so that what someone was about to do no longer violated the ordinance. We want to ensure that officials are not making public policy decisions based on personal profit, Glenn said. Current rules and regulations at the local level are deficient, ignored or amended on the fly to make decisions based on (members) own financial interests. Whether it passes or not, it casts a spotlight on the concern (of conflict of interest), Glenn said. It will get the attention of local planning commissions and make them more aware of existing rules, and what needs to change. He said he considered making the provisions of the bill applicable only to wind energy, but decided that all matters that come before planning commissions should be included. So, what would happen if the majority of a planning commission was comprised of farmers, and they were considering expansion of a grain elevator? Would temporary members have to be appointed to hold the majority of a planning commissions seats? Glenn said that would not be the case. In that instance, the grain elevator is of benefit to all farmers, he said. But if a landowner who was considering leasing the necessary land to the elevator were on the planning commission, that landowner would have to declare a conflict of interest and not be involved in the decision to allow the elevator. And in any conflict of interest situation, if several planners had to temporarily be appointed, and it slowed the process of approval, Glenn said, The integrity of the process is far more important than the speed of it. While Glenn describes himself as meticulously neutral on wind development, he does oppose the states 15 percent renewable standard. Chair of the House Energy Committee, he feels that a free market approach should be taken to energy policy. Some local officials have pointed out that anyone with an agenda, and who does not objectively consider whether developers meet the criteria of an ordinance could be perceived as having a conflict of interest. Glenn disagrees. Im a conservative Republican, he said. I clearly have an agenda. I tend to promote principles I believe in. Im not talking about somebody who has an opinion. It is not a conflict of interest to have strong feelings for or against wind. Of the legislation, Glenn said: Its a starting point. The impetus for the legislation is a widespread concern that existing rules and regulations are ignored and that they are not taken seriously. If it was working this legislation would not be necessary, he said. Corporation counsels perspective: Stephen Allen, Huron County Corporation Counsel, said that criminalizing conflict of interest can discourage people form getting involved in local government. Criminalizing this stuff its hard to get citizen involvement in boards and commissions," he said. "Threatening them with a felony for getting involved, its heavy handed Glenn pointed out that this is a bill in its early form. If, as it goes through the legislative process, the penalties become misdemeanors, he said he would not have a problem with that. Allen said there is nothing wrong with people who have opinions serving on government boards and committees. But he said they should publicly admit where they stand on issues so the public can balance what they say, and know how much stock to put into their position. Very few people that comment or get involved are neutral, he said. The Zoning Enabling Act and Planning Enabling Act require diversity on a planning commission so that we bring perspectives from the various walks of life. You cant expect anybody with no ties at all to get on these committees, Allen added. He also noted that the Planning Enabling Act, Zoning Enabling Act and bylaws address the issues of conflict of interest sufficiently. Not to mention, it's not necessary to clog up the criminal justice system with local officials who have a conflict of interest and dont disclose it. For instance, Allen said, someone who is reviewing an application for Meijer to build a store may have Meijer stock in their portfolio, but inadvertently forget that while voting in favor of the development. This legislation would then subject them to felony charges. SEBEWAING The name Erma Rummel is well known in the Sebewaing area. She was the wife of builder/contractor Carl Rummel Jr. She was also the sister-in-law to renowned journalist Walt Rummel. Erma has lived in Sebewaing for nearly nine decades. But, surprisingly, she came within inches of never seeing her beloved hometown. Erma was the daughter of German immigrants George and Mina Kilgus. Her dad was a tailor and dry cleaner in Detroit. In 1929, when she was 3 years old, her parents moved to Sebewaing. She wasnt sure why they moved to Huron County, but she has a couple of suspicions. One was the ethnic makeup of the area. Sebewaing had a very high population of people with German ancestry. Or, perhaps, the Great Depression may have had something to do with the move. In either case, the family moved to Sebewaing, where Erma's dad opened a tailor and dry cleaning business. One of the first things the family did was join Immanuel Lutheran Church when they arrived in town. Erma was enrolled in the school and has many fond memories from that era of her life. The school was very personable, she said. You felt like you were home when you were with the teachers. On the other hand, school was very different back then. Two grades were taught in each of the schools classrooms. Plus, girls would eat lunch in one room and the boys would eat in another. One of her fondest memories was of seventh and eighth grade teacher, Mr. Scheiwe. She enjoyed him as a teacher, but her fondest memories were of the camping trips on which he would take his class. They would go to the Sand Point area, and Scheiwe would make several trips to transport all of the students in his automobile. The area wasnt populated like it is today, and the kids would camp out on the point for the entire week while Scheiwe continued to teach them. She doesnt remember any other adults on the trip, but she thinks Walther League teens would help out. Other memories from school were picnics and other events across the street at the Ladys Aid building. They would use the building and grounds for choirs and bands, especially at the end of the school year. During the end of school picnic, each student was given red and blue tickets with which to get their food items and lemonade. Cement blocks were stacked and long boards were placed over them to form benches. Life was simple, but she loved every minute of it. I had a wonderful life growing up, she said. In those days, the Sebewaing Brewery was a big business. Erma is almost sure their early labels had a picture of a lion instead of the famed pheasant. In any case, she remembers a live lion being at the brewery and was considered the companys mascot. She remembers Sebewaing was very different when she was growing up. Two of the best known restaurants are now gone. They were the Log Cabin Restaurant and the Heidelberg Inn. Sunday was a big day for people to eat out, she said. The restaurants were busy, especially on Sunday. Friday nights were big in town. Everything was pretty much open. All of the farmers would come to town on Friday nights. She went on to say her father was the only dry cleaner in town at the time, but that type of business doesnt exist today. She remembers several gas stations in town when she was younger, but there are fewer of these today. While listening to Erma, it is obvious she cares for her hometown. I just love it here, she said. They (the city officials) just take great care of us. They do a tremendous job. They keep right on top of everything. Sebewaing is a good place absolutely. As Erma entered her teen years, she went to the Sebewaing High School. She continued to be active in her church, belonging to such groups as the Walther League. She was also active high school. I was in the band, she said. I played the trombone. I can remember marching in town parades when I was in school. After high school, she went to college. It was surprising to learn Erma spent only two years at Central Michigan University before starting to teach. The education system was much different back then. She said the schools needed teachers, and they agreed to let her teach while continuing her education. Over a period of years, she taught at Sebewaing, Unionville and Pigeon. She continued teaching and going to college until she earned her teaching degree. She stopped teaching full time in the early to mid-1960s, but she continued to teach as a substitute teacher. Erma remembers dating only one boy while in school, Carl Rummel Jr. As mentioned, he became her husband, and the couple had four children three boys and a girl. They also have five grandkids and four great-grandchildren. They both graduated from high school in 1944, and they were married in 1947 after she attended Central Michigan University. Carl was a builder/contractor and he owned Rummel Builders. Later in life, he and Erma ran the Tree Haven Bed and Breakfast in town. Although she no longer runs the business, she still lives in the same home. Carl passed away in 2003, after having been married to Erma for 56 years. He was a good husband, thats for sure, Erma said. He was also an active member of Immanuel Lutheran Church. "He didnt hold any offices in church, but he helped out wherever he could, she said. She went on to say he built the church parsonage which is located next to the church. At 91 years of age, Erma is tremendously active. It would be accurate to say she has the looks and the energy of a woman 20 years her junior. Her life is continuously filled with activities which keep her young. I knit, I read, I belong to the book club at the Sebewaing Library, she said. She went on to explain the book club reads books chosen by the librarian. They meet once a month to discuss whichever book theyre reading. Ive read so many books I cant remember my favorite. Of course, Ive read some I didnt like," she said of her favorite book. In addition to the book club, she knits and gives these items away. I knit baby booties and mittens, she said. "I pass them out to anyone who needs them. As might be expected of a person who was raised and educated at Immanuel Lutheran, she is tremendously involved with her church. Erma belongs to Stephen Ministries through the church. It is a group of concerned church members who join to send letters and cards to those who are going through some type of trials or adversity. She also belongs to Quilts for World Relief. The group sews quilts at church, and these are sent overseas. Erma said they customize the quilts according to the location of country. For instance, quilts going to cold countries will have a flannel lining sewn into them. In addition to these things, she belongs to the church choir. We practice once a week, she said. We sing some Sundays and at various holidays. And, as funny as it may sound, she belongs to the OWLS, an acronym for the group name Older Wiser Lutherans. We are the seniors of the church," she explained. And, if these groups werent enough to keep her busy, Erma is an assistant librarian at Christ the King Lutheran School. She works one day per week at the school library, and she has been doing this for over 20 years. They said they needed someone and I said Id do it," she said. "Ive always been a helper. To help them wasnt anything unusual for me. School librarian, Rebecca VanTol, couldnt say enough nice things about her assistant. Erma is very reliable," VanTol said. "She is always on time. She is always willing to help. She never has a bad day, and she always has a cheerful disposition." After nine decades, Erma is still in remarkable good health. Im fine, she said. I dont take any medications, but I take vitamins. I make my own granola. I think it keeps me healthy. It has all the good stuff, and I eat it every morning. She has a couple quirks that others may think are odd. For one, she has no cell phone. She opts to have a landline in her home. In addition, she drives a newer car, but it has a stick shift. She said she tried an automatic vehicle many years ago and just didnt like it. When she was asked about her future, she said she plans to keep doing the things she has always done. She plans to keep living in her home and plans to keep busy. Ill just keep the home fires burning and hope the kids can come home to visit," she said. Rep. Ruben Kihuen, D-Nev., will not seek re-election next year amid allegations that he sexually harassed women, making him the seventh - and youngest - member of Congress felled by reports of misconduct since October. Once considered a rising star in Democratic politics, Kihuen announced Saturday that he will leave Congress at the end of his first term. "I want to state clearly again that I deny the allegations in question," Kihuen, 37, said in a statement. "However, the allegations that have surfaced would be a distraction from a fair and thorough discussion of the issues in a reelection campaign. Therefore, it is in the best interests of my family and my constituents to complete my term in Congress and not seek reelection." The announcement, first reported by the Las Vegas Review-Journal, came the day after the House Ethics Committee said it had launched an investigation into Kihuen's behavior. He plans to cooperate with the probe and looks forward to "clearing my name," according to his statement. Kihuen's plan to not seek re-election is the latest sign of the reckoning over sexual harassment allegations on Capitol Hill. Leaders are grappling with how to address an increasing number of accusations against members and staff, as well as how to improve the system for reporting workplace violations in congressional offices. Kihuen has been accused of making unwanted advances toward an employee on his 2016 congressional campaign and a lobbyist during his time as a state legislator. After the first report, House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi, D-Calif., and the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee called for him to step aside. "I've asked for him to resign. I've asked for him to resign right from the start," Pelosi said Thursday at a news conference. BuzzFeed reported that Kihuen's former campaign finance director, identified only as "Samantha," said he propositioned her for dates and twice touched her thighs without consent. When the story came out, Kihuen apologized for any behavior that made the woman feel uncomfortable. The second set of allegations came from an unnamed lobbyist, who told the Nevada Independent that Kihuen touched her thighs and buttocks without consent and sent her hundreds of suggestive text messages, which the Independent reviewed. The lobbyist said the two never dated. Kihuen told the news outlet that he would not comment on his dating "relationships" as a state legislator. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate On Thursday, the U.S. Marshals Gulf Coast Violent Offender Fugitive Task Force brought John Wayne Stoneham into custody. The fugitive, who was found in Houston, allegedly tried to skirt authorities after violating his parole and not complying with his sex offender registration. Stoneham, 49, became the 24th Texas Top 10 most wanted fugitive captured in 2017. RELATED: Woman allegedly caught cutting heroin in front of child in San Antonio hospital room For a fugitive to be considered for the list, which is maintained by the Texas Department of Public Safety, the offender has to be wanted for a violent, aggravated or sex offense. There are also six other factors at play during the consideration process, according to an email sent by department's communication office. The factors include whether the fugitive has ties to cartels or gangs, if the fugitive contributes to violence along the Texas/Mexico border, if the fugitive is a violent sex offender, if the fugitive is a career criminal, and if the fugitive is wanted for a parole violation. Helping troopers make these arrests has proven to payoff, too. So far this year, the department has paid more than $56,000 in rewards for tips that have led to 12 of the 24 arrests. Click through the slideshow to see Texas Top 10 most wanted fugitives captured in 2017. Fares Sabawi covers crime in San Antonio and Bexar County for mySA.com. Read more of his stories here. | fsabawi@mysa.com | Twitter: @FaresInSA This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate A gunshot victim found overnight lying on a West Side street died from his injuries Saturday morning, a University Hospital official has confirmed . San Antonio police officers responded about 2:17 a.m. to the corner of Dorris and South Calaveras streets after receiving a call for shots fired, according to police. Upon arrival, officers found an unidentified man in the street in front of a running red sedan with its headlights on. The man was suffering from a gunshot to his abdomen and a large cut on his head. The man was unresponsive but taken to the hospital after emergency medical personnel detected a faint pulse. The hospital official said the man later died at 4:27 a.m. Police continue to investigate. Staff writer Alexandro M. Luna contributed to this report This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate An article published on Friday claiming president Trump hosted the NRA on the fifth anniversary of the Sandy Hook massacre has caused some controversy and distaste towards the White House. The piece, posted by Shareblue.com, said Trump hosted the NRA and featured a photo of the president shaking hands with National Rifle Association chief Wayne La Pierre. The headline in the Shareblue story made it seem like the event was for the NRA, but that is not the case. Furthermore, the photo was from a prior meeting between LaPierre and Trump. LEFT OUT: Barron Trump excluded from official Trump Christmas portrait Yes, LaPierre did visit the White House on the fifth anniversary of the horrible tragedy, but not because the president was hosting him personally. According to Snopes.com, LaPierre was simply one of the many people at Trump and Melania's holiday party, where many other leaders and representatives were in attendance. Holiday parties are frequent in the White House this time of year and the president often does not stay long. Now Playing: President Trump comments on Russia investigation Video: Fox5Atlanta Texas lieutenant governor Dan Patrick shared a post to his Facebook showing some of the guests and decor, including a photo with LaPierre. The photos do not show Trump near, or meeting with the head of the NRA. Take a look through the gallery at the top to see some of the biggest "fake news" stories that fooled people. Daniela Sternitzky-Di Napoli is a digital producer at Chron.com. You can read more of her stories here and follow her on twitter at @Dani_DiNapoli. LONDON - A prominent British surgeon who etched his initials onto the livers of two patients, in a case that shocked many with its audacity, has been convicted of assault. The surgeon, Simon Bramhall, who gained fame in 2010 after successfully transplanting a plane-crash victim's liver into a patient, pleaded guilty in Birmingham, England, on Thursday to two counts of assault by beating. The case divided opinion in Britain. Many have expressed outrage, while others - including some former patients - have defended him. According to British news reports, Bramhall, 53, admitted to using an argon beam - an electrified gas jet that liver surgeons typically employ to stanch bleeding or to mark an area of operation on an organ - to etch "SB," his initials, onto the livers. Argon beam marks are usually not harmful and would normally disappear. But the argon beam marks were apparently discovered by a medical colleague when one of the patients underwent a follow-up operation. Bramhall was subsequently suspended from his position as a consultant surgeon at Birmingham's Queen Elizabeth Hospital in 2013. He resigned a year later and said his act had been a mistake. At Birmingham Crown Court on Thursday, the lead prosecutor, Tony Badenoch, said that Bramhall's guilty pleas "represent an acceptance that that which he did was not just ethically wrong but criminally wrong." The surgeon's actions, he said, were "a highly unusual and complex case" without precedent in criminal law. "It was an intentional application of unlawful force to a patient whilst anesthetized," Badenoch said. "His acts in marking the livers of those patients were deliberate and conscious acts." Prosecutors said they had accepted a plea submitted by Bramhall denying a more serious charge, assault causing actual bodily harm. On Thursday, according to British news reports, Bramhall was released on unconditional bail, with a sentencing hearing scheduled for January. Assault can be punished with a fine, community service, or in the most serious cases a jail sentence of up to six months. Tracy Scriven, one of Bramhall's former patients, came to his defense. "I wouldn't have cared if he did it to me," she told The Birmingham Mail in 2014, after Bramhall was suspended. "The man saved my life." This is a story about God and murder. Its as much a story about one mans redemption and faith, as it is about the chasm of loss that has consumed a family. Its a story about the haunting cycle of violence. Cataclysmic violence so routine, it almost dulls our senses. Its a story about fateful moments that can fracture and end lives but also repair. It was 1994, just after midnight on July 30. Jarvis Moore and his girlfriend, Dorothy Williams, had found their way to a house on Montana Street, not far from the Alamodome. They were looking to buy $130 worth of cocaine from Josie Garza. Moore and Garza knew each other. Not friends, really, but familiar. They scored drugs from the same places. The deal quickly went south. The coke was bunk. Moore wanted his money back. Garza and her daughter, Debra Garza, refused. They argued, and thats when Albino Garza, Josies brother, approached. Everyone called him Benny. He was 35. He had numerous convictions and had been out on parole for two weeks. Police reports contain conflicting details. Did Benny Garza have a gun? Moore thought he saw one. No one else did, and no gun was found at the scene. Words were exchanged. The moment became heated. Moore drew a .38-caliber handgun and shot Garza in the chest and leg. As he lay dying in the driveway, Moore fled in his 79 Pontiac Bonneville. My leg was shaking so much that I couldnt hardly hit the gas pedal, he said during one of many interviews this summer. When Moore made it home, he was numb, frozen and overwhelmed by a quiet noise. He was 30 years old. He was wanted for murder. A routine murder Moore is 54. He served 13 years of a 25-year sentence for murdering Garza, receiving parole in 2009. Hes an elder at Victory Gospel Chapel on the East Side. Hes a small-business owner who hires ex-felons. A mentor. A Christian. A devoted father and husband. You would never know he had done such harm unless he told you. I remember when he told me. It was during a summer meeting with Bexar County Commissioner Tommy Calvert Jr. Calvert was at the paper promoting his second-chance job fair, linking ex-felons to open-minded employers. Moore was there as a business owner and a felon. I had expected to hear about a drug or assault conviction. After he said murder, a palpable hush came over the room. Murder. Moores story interested me. Here was a man who committed murder who now preached to prisoners and hired ex-cons. But it also interested me because murder has become so routine in so many cities, including ours. The killing of Garza was just one of 194 murders and non-negligent manslaughters here in 1994. Last year, there were 151 homicides. It was covered in 1994, much as most murders are covered now. In brief. An East Side man, shot early Saturday in the chest and leg, died several hours later at Brook Army Medical Center, a short news story about the murder begins. And life goes on. But not for anyone touched by the murder. As far as my mom, she couldnt really speak about it, said Debra Garza, Josies daughter and Bennys niece. She got heavier into drugs after that. And we just kind of lost her after that, and she couldnt handle life, and that pretty much did it for her. Josie would pass away, heartbroken. Garza witnessed the shooting and is haunted by it. She yearns for an apology and isnt sure she could forgive Moore. She also lives with guilt. She was there. She had been dealing drugs. She wishes she had stopped the shooting somehow. I feel so guilty with my family, and my grandmother and everybody. It was just something that changed us. She quit dealing drugs. Cleaned up. Shes 45. Married. A bookkeeper. She was glad to hear Moore had changed, too. Still, she struggles with depression. Hes given me memories I cant ever get rid of, she said through tears. Moore said he lives with guilt for the life he took and the harm he has caused. He also expressed deep regret for not being there for his children, who grew up while he was in prison. It doesnt change because I cant change it, he said. But that guilt is what gives me the motivation to encourage younger people, that what happened to me is what can happen to you in a split second. A journey to faith Moore is from Lubbock but fell in love with San Antonio as a kid. He moved here for college in the 80s and 90s, a time when he became addicted to heroin and cocaine. He got help through the now-closed Patrician Movement and landed in what seemed like a great situation. He was going to school at St. Marys University and had a job with the UT Health Science Center on an HIV project. Moores job was to find intravenous drug users, test them for HIV, and then do educational outreach and monitoring. The main requirement was past drug usage, said David Desmond, a former psychiatry faculty member who oversaw the project. Moore loved the job. But looking back, it was all too close. I would be drawing that blood and I would be seeing drugs in that syringe, he said. Before long, he was getting high. Word got back to the research team, which offered to get Moore some help. Instead, he quit. One month later he would kill Garza over drugs. It was all pride, Moore said. After the murder, he roamed the East Side in a drug-induced haze. He even ran into Josie at a drug house. She was crying. And I looked at her and I said, You know, that wasnt my intention. I was leaving, he said. And she didnt respond, and I just left. One night he was smoking a cigarette at the corner of South Gevers Street and Montana Street, not far from the shooting. He was also standing in front of Victory Gospel Chapel. Then-Pastor Donnie Banks and his wife, Jackie were returning home from a date. They asked him to put out his cigarette. This was a place of God. Instantly, Jarvis threw that cigarette down and put it out, Jackie Banks said. They asked him if he wanted to change his life. He did. They brought him inside and prayed. The sky did not open up, Moore said. God did not give me an audible voice. But I tell you something, the peace that came over me that night is the same peace that I have been able to rely on to this day. It was April 12, 1995. He had gone from a consuming noise to peace. Acceptance Life moved quickly. He married Dorothy that summer. The next day, Jackie Banks knocked on his door. It was time to turn himself in. He did. It was in Gods hands. Out on bond while waiting for his trial, he served as a youth minister. He sometimes struggled accepting what might come. His mother died the morning of his conviction. He worried about other prisoners challenging him and how he should act as a man of God. He was adamant he had acted in self-defense, and he spent much of his time in the law library, researching appeals. But in 2004, his nephew was murdered. It was a case of mistaken identity. He fulminated with rage. And then he thought of Benny Garza and his family. From day one, I had never denied doing it, but I had argued why I did it, he said of the murder. In 2004, it took my why away, because God showed me it didnt matter. It didnt matter because (Garza) was somebodys nephew. He had a mother. It didnt matter because people had been hurt. I still pray for his family that they heal. He stopped going to the law library. There would be no appeal. In prison, he ministered to other inmates and practiced what he preached. Moore was reading his Bible when David Trickett first saw him. Moore looked up and smiled. I knew this is who I needed to turn to, said Trickett, who has run a prison ministry since his release. He was serious at his prayer time. Serious about loving people. Over 13 years, Moore saw a lot of prisoners go and come back. They lacked faith. They lacked work. They lacked a clean home environment. He was determined to never go back except to preach to inmates. But who would hire a murderer? At first, he worked odd jobs. Eventually, he started his own staffing company to do those odd jobs. He has also started a demolition company. Suddenly, he was hiring ex-cons. About half of the workers he hires are ex-felons. Many come from Victory Gospel Chapel, one of the rocks in his life. The other rock is Dorothy. They are still married. He is hiring people from amongst which he came, Banks said. As I told Debra Garza about Moores redemption, I was struck by her response. Benny Garza, she said, was trying to change his life as well. ... He had a drug issue and thats what landed him in prison. Her uncle was just the type of man Moore now serves. Its an outcome that was unimaginable that summer night in 1994. On a recent Sunday at Victory Gospel Chapel, Moore danced in the pews and praised God. He wasnt dancing because he was free from his past. He never will be. Some chains of sorrow cant be broken. He was dancing because he was grounded in his faith, transformed into a beacon of hope for those who travel through darkness. jbrodesky@express-news.net Last week, White House press secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders had a snippy exchange with journalists regarding fake news. It appears as if there is very little trust in the White House briefing room. Recently, ABC News found itself having to backpedal a report linking the presidential campaign of President Donald Trump to Russia. A report wasnt sufficiently vetted before it was sent out into the unsuspecting world and, as it turns out, it was discovered within a few hours that the report was wrong. Through a tweet a day later, ABC News expressed deep regret and apologized for the serious error, adding that the journalist responsible for the faux pas, ABC chief investigative correspondent Brian Ross, was suspended for four weeks without pay. Embarrassing for ABC News, thats for sure. A career-changing move for Brian Ross, probably. Mistakes happen in newsrooms. They also happen in classrooms, squad rooms, operating rooms it happens, and it happens a lot. And it happens because the people working in those rooms are people. But that wasnt what the snippy exchange was about. During the terse press briefing, a reporter asked Sanders if President Donald Trump differentiated between honest mistakes made by journalists and disinformation campaigns by foreign governments. Sanders said she hadnt specifically talked about that with the president, but said disinformation like that would be taken very seriously, although the two arent really comparable. Thats when the snippiness began. A CNN correspondent chimed in about correcting honest mistakes, and Sanders jumped in to make the distinction between journalists making honest mistakes and purposely misleading the American people. They tugged back and forth until the CNN correspondent asked for a specific example of a purposeful misleading; Sanders brought up Brian Ross. Remember him? Hes the chief investigative correspondent who was suspended for a month without pay. Hes the guy whose report prompted an apology laced with deep regret. Hes the guy who, most likely, wont be coming back to his old job without a serious reprimand going into his permanent record and thats not counting the public perception of him as either the guy who jumped the gun or the guy who purposely tried to mislead everyone. After this, it is going to be hard to find a network exec willing to say Brian Ross credibility is unscathed. And thats what happens when there is no trust. A friend recently asked why journalists paraphrase instead of always using direct quotes since the incidence of getting it wrong increases when we use our words instead of theirs; the answer is rooted in trust. We have an unspoken deal with the media, the government, the eye doctor, your co-worker, or anybody who has a great deal of power in how your day will go. President Ronald Reagan put it quite simply: Trust but verify. We trust that what were told is true, but it really is up to us to verify. Once we verify, it is then up to us whether or not were going to withhold that trust. Then again, so many of us dont want to verify because we really dont want the truth. So on we go, declaring that it is wrong to obfuscate and lie and mislead and hint, while the other side waits to yell GOTCHA! at the first sign of a mistake or purposely crafted lie. mariaanglinwrites@gmail.com There are so many things I could say right now after watching Doug Jones defeat Roy Moore in the Senate race in Alabama, but for me it comes down to just two words: Thank you. Thank you to the majority of Alabamians for loving our country more than you hated Democrats. Thank you for voting as citizens, not as members of a tribe. Thank you for seeing the decency of Doug Jones, even though he is a Democrat, and seeing the indecency of Roy Moore. And most of all, thank you for sending a message to Donald Trump and Stephen Bannon that you are not as dumb as they think you are. That you see what they are up to trying to use divisive tweets and racist dog whistles to get as many Americans as possible so aroused and inflamed that they wont think about the real issues, they wont think about the actual candidates, they wont think about the national interest, or even their own self-interest, but just how much they dislike the other and youre not buying it anymore. Yours was a deeply patriotic act. Its too soon to say for sure, of course, whether this is a national trend, but when the majority in a deep-red state like Alabama where anti-abortion sentiments run so high, making it nearly impossible for a pro-choice Democrat to be elected repudiates the effort by Trump and Bannon to turn us from citizens into tribes, there is hope for the country after all. I have peered into this tribal abyss. Back in the late 1970s, when I was covering the Lebanese civil war, a story made the rounds in Beirut that the Lebanese Christian Phalangist militia had come up with a novel way of discovering a Palestinian trying to pass through one of its checkpoints. The Phalangists would show the driver a tomato and ask: Whats this? If the driver used the standard Lebanese pronunciation, banadurra, he was allowed to pass. If he used the Palestinian pronunciation, bandora, he could be pulled out of his car and shot on the spot. That is tribal politics at its raw essence: It doesnt matter how you live your life or what you aspire to for your society. All that matters is your sectarian or tribal identity, revealed by how you pronounce the word for tomato. Middle Easterners have a saying for this kind of thinking: Me and my brother against my cousin. Me, my brother and my cousin against the outsider. The Senate race in Alabama reminded me of that story the way Alabamians were being told to let someone baby-sit our precious country, someone they wouldnt let baby-sit their own kids just because he was supposedly from their tribe. But even with Jones victory in Alabama I worry that irreversible damage is being done to our norms and institutions by this poisonous cocktail of Trump, Twitter and tribalism. I was not surprised to hear former Facebook executive Chamath Palihapitiya tell CNBC on Tuesday that social media is creating a society that confuses popularity with truth. Its easy to forget, in this age of Twitter, how much a daring leader who can pull people together can accomplish even in the most difficult of times. Think of Abe Lincoln. In the middle of a civil war and in the middle of our transition from an agrarian to an industrial society, Lincoln and Congress approved the Homestead Act of 1862, which opened the West for settlement; the Pacific Railway acts of 1862 and 1864, which connected the eastern and western halves of the country, laying the basis for a truly national economy; and the Morrill Act of 1862, which established the land-grant colleges to teach agriculture, science and engineering, skills the country needed to go to the next level. We are going through a similar period of rapid change today. The pace of destructive weather events is quickening; the world is going from interconnected to interdependent; and machines and software are devouring ever more middle- and even high-skill jobs. And what do we have in response? A highly tribal Republican tax bill that targets none of those issues. But maybe, just maybe, the narrow majority in Alabama has sent both Trump and the country a message. We are fed up with your cynicism, we are fed up with your effort to break us into tribes, we want a president who is a uniter not a divider, because we have big hard work to do as a country right now and it can only be done together. Time magazine just named the #MeToo movement its person of the year, recognizing the women and men who raised their voices against abuses of power as the silence breakers. For decades, victims of sexual harassment have remained silent about their experiences. The emergence of the #MeToo movement in the aftermath of the scandal surrounding movie mogul Harvey Weinstein raises larger questions about whether employers are partly to blame for their silence, particularly through the use of nondisclosure agreements. Such contracts, written to keep details of business practices or a settlement confidential, are now in the sights of lawmakers. Pennsylvania, New Jersey, New York and Washington are all considering bills that would declare such provisions unenforceable. Are confidentiality clauses to blame for all those years of silence? And will legal changes offer victims more freedom in deciding whether to speak out? Agreements vs. settlements Media accounts tend to refer to nondisclosure agreements as a generic label for any contract that requires someone to keep a secret. But when I worked as an employment lawyer, we dealt with two types of agreements containing nondisclosure provisions: standard confidentiality agreements (intended to protect an employers business secrets) and settlement agreements (intended to resolve a lawsuit or the threat of one). Standard confidentiality agreements are quite common. Employers typically ask employees to sign them to protect the companys research and development, trade secrets and other nonpublic information. The problem is that an employee without legal training might believe these agreements are more restrictive than they actually are. A lawyer reading a standard confidentiality agreement would look at the items listed in the definition of confidential information. A lawyer would take note of the words that the definition doesnt contain. Odds are, the definition doesnt limit an employees right to disclose illegal acts, including harassment. Employers dont place limits on disclosing illegal conduct because they know they probably wouldnt hold up in court. Title VII of the Civil Rights Act protects an employees right to oppose harassment and other forms of discrimination in the workplace, and there is case law supporting the idea that public opposition to harassment, such as writing letters or picketing, are protected. In addition, the National Labor Relations Act protects a workers right to engage in concerted activity which arguably includes discussions on social media about a workplace rife with harassment. Heres the problem. Average employees dont read a contract like a lawyer. They also wouldnt necessarily know about built-in protections under Title VII or the National Labor Relations Act, or that they apply regardless of what the contract says. The rare employee who went public in the past might have done so in fear of having breached such a lengthy contract. In this sense, new legislation around these issues could be helpful. By clarifying that these agreements dont cover disclosures of harassment, it sends a message to employees that they are free to speak out. Legislative efforts may also force employers to be more transparent in their contracts about an employees right to speak. The difference Settlement agreements are a lot less common. And they are treated quite differently under the law. Settlement agreements tend to come about when an employee is leaving a job, and the employer is paying him or her in exchange for waiving legal claims. They often arise if an employee has threatened to bring a lawsuit or filed one against the company. For example, former Fox News host Bill OReilly reportedly secretly settled a sexual harassment claim by a network contributor for $32 million. These agreements can have a number of provisions intended to keep the victim (as well as the company) from speaking publicly. They might require parties to the agreement to keep the amount of the settlement secret. Or prohibit them from saying anything disparaging about the other. These nondisparagement provisions can be narrow, prohibiting only defamation or slander. They can also be broad, prohibiting any statements that would adversely affect the others reputation. Courts do not hesitate to enforce these contracts, even when they prevent employees from speaking publicly about what happened to them. Employees are often represented by lawyers, and courts view these restrictions as part of a bargained-for exchange to keep the peace. The legislative dilemma Legislation that targets the enforceability of settlements with secrecy clauses will mean a change to existing law. And it presents difficult policy questions. Reporters have documented a trail of settlement agreements involving Weinstein, through which he managed to obscure years of apparent misconduct. At the same time, such provisions can also protect victims from retaliatory statements to the public or subsequent employers. Another OReilly accuser recently filed suit for defamation and breach of the nondisparagement provision of a settlement agreement after he characterized her original complaint as a smear campaign. When it comes to settlement agreements, legislators should attempt a balanced approach, identifying exceptions for their legitimate use and prohibiting those whose purpose serves to obscure misconduct. Narrow nondisparagement clauses which prohibit only defamation, slander or libel should be permissible if they protect both parties from false statements by the other. Ultimately, state legislatures are advancing the conversation by taking on this issue. Doing so also forces employers to think harder about why they demand secrecy in the first place. Elizabeth C. Tippett is an associate professor at the University of Oregon School of Law. This is an updated version of an article published in The Conversation on Nov. 21. Fremont Airport Advisory Committee members met Friday and discussed a 40 percent higher cost estimate for engineering and construction costs for an aircraft parking apron. The group also talked about the wording in a hangar lease agreement and confusion over markings on a former runway. In August, Burns McDonnell submitted an engineers estimated cost of construction for an aircraft parking apron at Fremont Municipal Airport at a cost of $952,490or almost $1 million. Of that figure, the estimated design and administration cost was $184,353. In a Capital Improvement Plan (CIP) the firm released last week, the estimated cost for the apron project has risen to almost $1.4 million an approximately 40 percent increase with the estimated cost of $237,625 for design services, survey and geotech costs and $151,200 for construction services and administration costs. Committee Chairman Ron Vlach and member Robert Steenblock wondered how the estimate could have increased by that percentage. Dave Goedeken, director of public works, said he will talk with the consultants to determine the reason for the estimated increase. Robert Crain, project manager of aviation services for Burns McDonnell, previously told the Tribune there essentially is no usable parking area on the current apron. He also said the apron isnt consistent with FAA design standards. Goedeken said he had $1 million budgeted for the project, which was in line with the original figures. He also showed the advisory committee a CIP that the city submits to the State of Nebraska Department of Aeronautics (NDA), which goes to the Federal Aviation Administration. That document lists the total construction cost of the new apron area at $918,964 with $827,068 coming from federal funds and $91,896 from local monies. Goedeken then showed the advisory committee a CIP from Burns McDonnell. That plan listed the total project cost for the apron at $1.4 million with $1.3 million coming from the federal government and $1,468.825 listed as the local share. Goedeken said he will meet with the NDA to make sure everyone is on the same page. The CIP is not due to the FAA until the end of January, so Goedeken said he has time to go through the paperwork. The advisory committee also heard from lessees of aircraft hangars, who attended the meeting to talk about recent a hangar rental agreement prepared by the former city attorney. Kirk Diers, who said he has been a tenant since 1988 and with is family since the early 1950s, said hes purchased insurance for his own rental properties but couldnt understand the insurance part of the airport lease agreement. So he asked Fremont attorney Dave Mitchell to look at it. Mitchell, whos also a pilot, said the lease has numerous areas of inconsistencies. He cited a place where the agreement says the lessee may renew the lease for a five-year term by notifying the city in writing 60 days before the termination date. Then it goes on to say it will terminate after a month-to-month basisunder somewhat confusing provisions, Mitchell said. That same paragraph ends by saying the lease terminates by either party giving the other party 30 days advance notice where earlier in that same paragraph it said the lease terminates in five years., Mitchell added. The attorney also said the agreement is drafted in such a way that the tenants are basically insuring against all losses of any nature, almost regardless of fault. There are confusing insurance provisions that invite disputes between the insurance companies and could really tie things up if its not set out much cleaner, Mitchell said. Tom Randall of Great Plains Communicationswhich he said may be one of the major users of the airport indicated that the company was advised by its insurance company that the agreement was one-sided. Mitchell offered to help with the agreement. Id be more than happy to sit down with you not to poke fingers in peoples eyes or chests or anything, but to share with you some areas of the lease, that from a volunteers perspective, are probably not good for the tenant and also not good for the city, Mitchell said. Goedeken and Mitchell plan to go over the lease agreement. In other business, Goedeken talked about a strip of pavement, on the easterly side of the airport, formerly known as Runway 1-19 or the North-South Runway. That runway was taken out of service by the FAA at the request of the city about two years ago. Goedeken said the FAA told him to have large Xs put on this pavement and that the strip had been converted from a runway to a taxiway. But the Xs have caused confusion. Pilots, who reach the south end of the main runaway and plan to go up the former Runway 1-19, see those Xs. Jim Kjeldgaard, fixed base operator at Fremont Municipal Airport, cited a situation where a pilot of a three-engine jet saw the Xs and then turned around and back-taxied up the main runway. Kjeldgaard pointed out the safety concern with planes taxiing on the runway. If they claim its a taxiway, then the Xs ought to be gone and a yellow stripe put down the center and the signage changed, Kjeldgaard said. That way it designates that it is a taxiway. Then we dont have the confusion of people saying, I cant go up that way, because you have Xs on it. Goedeken will talk with the State of Nebraska Department of Aeronautics about this situation. The Airport Advisory Committee meets at 8:15 a.m. the third Friday of each month at Fremont Municipal Airport. Mary Narans keeps a large pile of newspaper clippings highlighting human trafficking. Narans, a volunteer for the Coalition on Human Trafficking, said they are a useful tool when she trains people about the atrocities of modern-day slavery; but more than anything, the clippings featuring mugshots of charged criminals are a constant reminder that sometimes, the bad guys do pay for what they have done. During a Friday interview with the Tribune, Narans, and Linda Spagnotti, also a volunteer for the Coalition, spoke at length about the uphill battle of fighting human trafficking. This trafficking is something that often times hides in the dark. Its so awful, people have trouble coming to terms with the fact that its happening around them. Every year, more than 250,000 people are trafficked in United States for the purposes of sexual exploitation, information released by the Coalition shows. In the Omaha area alone, from fall 2015 to fall 2016, 2,200 people were sexually exploited through trafficking. In fact, human trafficking is the second-fastest growing criminal enterprise second only to drug trafficking. Its a $150 billion dollar industry. Thats right, billion. And roughly half of all human trafficking victims are children. The numbers are shocking, and whats even more shocking is that not only is this happening in Nebraska, its happening right in our own back yards. Omaha is so close that we are renting rooms to people that come for the College World Series and some of the other big events, Narans said. We get overflow from the big events, and we have such a connection to Omaha that their problems are bleeding into our area. While fully eliminating trafficking will be an incredibly tough endeavor, educating the public is one huge step to reducing it. To having pimps and johns busted. To giving children and teenagers their lives back. Where education is most important, Spagnotti said, is within hotels and motels, where approximately 70 to 80 percent of human trafficking nationwide occurs. In 2015, Spagnotti helped with a Coalition pilot program aiming to teach Omaha hotels and motels the signs to look for in regard to trafficking. Since then, staff at 107 greater-Omaha area hotels and motels have received extensive training. A portion of this number is comprised of Fremont establishments. And while on its face that isnt a shocking fact, what is amazing is that Fremont was the first city in the State of Nebraska to have 100 percent of its hotels and motels receive formal human trafficking training. It was an effort involving numerous moving parts. Churches, businesses, city staff everyone being on the same page working toward a common goal. Blair has since followed suit. From May 2016 through fall 2016, Narans and Sheila Monke, who served as instructors, spent countless hours training hotel and motel faculty on what to look for. They opened a door for staff members revealing the horrors of human trafficking. Like how numerous children are forced into the trade when they are as young as 12 years old. How traffickers get them hooked on drugs and use that to control them. How on the internet where transactions are made, adults looking for children to sexually assault can customize their purchase. Theres websites that the customers johns go to, and they look for what they want, Narans said. They look for exactly what they want; they can shop for age, they can shop for characteristics, they can get whatever they want, and you know what, its all done on their cute little phones. During training, on more than one occasion, staff members looked horrified as they realized they had perhaps witnessed trafficking happening right under their noses. That all the signs were right in front of them. But the problem is, people dont know what to look for if they dont know what is happening. One hotel manager in Omaha didnt believe that trafficking occurred at his establishment. Sure, a few prostitutes hung around, but trafficking of children wasnt happening. He was sure of that. I finally got him to agree to the training, and he sat through the training, and it was like he was thunderstruck, Spagnotti said. You could see this man do a 180, and I was training with a Douglas County Deputy that day, for which I am so thankful for. Why was she so thankful? Because as Spagnotti was leaving the hotel the recently-enlightened hotel manager ran outside and told the deputy and Spagnotti that somebody was being trafficked inside the establishment as they were speaking. He went from totally not believing trafficking was happening to being able to recognize it was, and because I had law enforcement with me we were able to look over the tapes, and he was 100-percent right, she said. A dozen men had been in and out of her (a girls) door over a two-hour lunch period. The hope, of course, isnt that a situation like this would occur in Fremont, but simply that staff would be able to react accordingly if and when it does. And it does happen in Fremont, said Craig Harbaugh, investigator for the Dodge County Sheriffs Office. We have seen it, he said. Weve had a lot of reports, some of which have been corroborated and some of which are very infant in the investigations that we are working on. Its too early for me to talk about some of what we are investigating, but some of the information we have received, and some of the stuff our guys have witnessed has led us to believe that its a lot more prolific around our area than what we originally thought. The public plays a vital role in alerting law enforcement about potentially foul business. Harbaugh said if people see a situation involving a child and an adult that seems out of place, or if their gut tells them something is wrong, to reach out immediately. Perhaps it is innocent, but if it isnt, that call can rescue somebody who is unable to help himself of herself. The first thing we often hear is that I dont want to bother the police with this, and I dont want to call, he said. But that is our job, please bother us, we need you to bother us, because without you calling us we dont know whats going on. People need to trust their gut, if you see something that doesnt look right with older people and younger people they look like they just dont fit in with the situation, you call. Most people do have a gut sense when something just doesnt feel right. For Narans, Monke, Spagnotti and the numerous others going to battle for the victims of human trafficking, it can be a very daunting task. But they know they are making a difference. Traffickers are being locked up, and recently-passed state legislation ensures the penalty for trafficking is stiff. If you traffic a human being, you are going to prison. Period. Collaboration and teamwork has played a huge role in educating people in Omaha, Fremont and all across the state. And while so much work has been put into education, the people fighting on the front lines are just getting warmed up. These are people that are being sold, and resold, and that should never happen in America, Narans said. Chiming in, Spagnotti added, And once you know its happening, you cant un-know that, you cant un-hear the information youve learned, you cant let these people be forgotten. Opposition MDC Alliance led by Nelson Chamisa has said reports that rival MDC-T led by Senator Douglas Mwonzora has urged President Emmerson Mnangagwa to suspend by-elections is testimony that they were afraid of elections. Zimbabwe is set to have by-elections to fill posts left vacant when MDC-T recalled councillors and legislators belonging to MDC Alliance arguing that they had ceased to represent the party that gave them the ticket into the 2018 elections. The move followed a 2020 Supreme Court ruling on the MDC leadership crisis which ordered the party to restore its 2014 structures. The Standard reports that it has a leaked 4-paged document that contains a number of demands Mwonzora made to the president including the suspension of divisive by-elections. In response to the reports, MDC Alliance said: Mwonzora is afraid of an election. He wants to prolong his illegitimate union with Zanu PF for as long as possible. He fears the day of reckoning when the people will speak out against his anti-people agenda. MDC Alliance Vice President, Advocate Tendai Biti who is also the former Finance Minister (GNU era), criticised Mwonzora over the alleged proposal to have by-elections suspended. He said: He has no shame, he has no limits, he has no elasticity no morality no decency. A brigand in a suit. In the alleged document, Mwonzora reportedly proposed a new dialogue platform between MDC-T and Zanu-PF to be known as the Parliamentary Dialogue Forum (PDF). PDF would be made up of five Zanu-PF MPs, five MDC-T MPs, two chiefs and would have Zanu-PF and MDC-T principals. The fora would have its own secretariat where Zanu-PF and the MDC-T will second officials that would be on a full salary. However, Mwonzoras spokesperson Lloyd Damba told The Standard Saturday that he did not know the source of the document insisting that the MDC-T leader was acting in the best interests of all Zimbabweans. Pindula News Breaking News via Email ZIMBABWES spe rm harvest menace has hit South Africa after a male hitchhiker from Polokwane was drugged and rap ed by two women. According to a South African community paper, Capricorn Voice, the man was forced to drink an unknown substance before the two ladies took turns to rap e him. South African police confirmed the incident but no arrests have been made. Said Lt Col Moatshe Ngoepe: After the ordeal it is alleged they drove further with the victim and dropped him off in a secluded area near Tzaneen CBD, where he proceeded to the Tzaneen Police Station and reported the matter. The public is urged to use reliable public transport at all times to prevent these kinds of heinous incidents from happening. Both motorists and pedestrians who use these spots are vulnerable to these sorts of criminals where serious criminal activities, such as car-jackings, murders, rap es and armed robberies, are often generated. Zimbabwe has recorded a number of such cases with analysts attributing the incidents to mysticism where the harvesters allegedly sell the spe rms as a token for luck to desperate people. A few years ago, three women from Midlands were in court fighting numerous counts of rap e after being nabbed with several c0nd0ms containing sper m. The trio were suspected to have been the notorious sper m harvesters for terrorizing hitch hikers between Harare and Gweru. Breaking News via Email Serial political flip-flopper, Jonathan Moyo, has backed opposition political parties calls for the west to maintain sanctions on Zimbabwe until the ruling party has introduced noticeable reforms. Before his latest damascene moment from self-imposed exile, the former Higher and Tertiary Education minister was at the forefront of blaming the United States policy towards Zimbabwe for hurting the countrys economy. He even launched a sanctions impact research in January and devoted $150 000 to finance the survey. With the tables having been tabled against him, Moyo is now singing from a different hymn book Quoting New York-based Human Rights Watch Southern Africa head Dewa Mavhingas submission presented before the US Senate Foreign Relations Committee urging Washington to maintain its stance on Zimbabwe until reforms have been enacted, Moyo said no country should deal with Zimbabwe as it was an illegitimate administration. A military coup is a military coup and in terms of the Constitution of Zimbabwe it can only beget nothing else but an unconstitutional government and thus an illegitimate dispensation! #CuretheCoup @dewamavhinga, Moyo said on his twitter account. The former Zanu PF politburo member took another about turn as he supported the oppositions call for the United Nations and other international election watchdogs to supervise the 2018 elections. Zanu PF has always maintained that the elections will not be observed by the UN. Given what has happened since the coup detat of 15 November 2017, the only way forward is for Sadc, AU and UN to cure the coup by restoring constitutional legitimacy through a civilian national transitional structure to oversee free, fair and credible elections! Cure the coup. To expect the same Junta and Mnangagwa who violently grabbed power through a coup detat on 15 November to organise and oversee free, fair and credible elections is the same as expecting Satan the devil to organise and run the church of God on behalf of Christians! Cure the coup, Moyo insisted. He further called on the Southern African Development Community (Sadc), the African Union (AU) and UN to interrogate the deployment of the Zimbabwe Defence Forces (ZDF) on November 15 and the alleged resignation of Mugabe on November 21. Firstly, was the ZDF deployment constitutional? Secondly did (former) president Mugabe voluntarily and freely resign? Moyo starkly warned: The Junta will pay at the polls for humiliating Mugabe! This week, Tendai Biti led an MDC Alliance delegation comprising Nelson Chamisa, activists Dewa Mavhinga and Peter Godwin to make presentations before the US Senate Foreign Relations Committee on Tuesday where they urged Washington to maintain its current policy on Zimbabwe, which includes the sanctions. Foreign Affairs and International Trade minister Sibusiso Moyo has responded by saying it was staggering that opposition expects Mnangagwa to undo the wrong committed over 37 years in just two weeks. In the wake of an outcry from Zanu PF, Biti said the ruling party should stop being cry-babies and implement electoral reforms if at all it is sincere about creating a new political dispensation. Moyos narrative on maintaining existing US policy towards Zimbabwe until the military removes itself from politics was in tandem with that of Biti who described the intervention by the army in the countrys political affairs as an illegal and illegitimate transfer of power from one faction of the ruling Zanu PF party to another. Speaking after lobbying Washington as Zanu PF went into overdrive blaming the MDC Alliance for calling on sanctions to the detriment of ordinary Zimbabweans, Biti said: The goodwill we have witnessed as MDC Alliance on this trip, the doors that have been open for us here, some of the offices we have entered that are no normally not opened to anyone is telling, when we say we have the keys to unlock Zimbabwe its not a lie. Its all shown us that we have the goodwill as the opposition. Our message has been that its time to build Zimbabwe that has been our message from the white house, national security department, Capitol Hill, its time to build Zimbabwe but Zimbabwe has to walk the talk. There has to be incentives for good behaviour. So the ball is in our court. Let us not cry sanction or no sanction lets walk the talk. In his welcome remarks to the Zanu PF central committee meeting on Thursday, Mnangagwa stressed that general elections will be held next year as scheduled, promising that unlike in previous seasons, this time around the outcome will not be disputed. As I have already announced, harmonised general elections will be held in 2018 as scheduled. Government will do all its powers to ensure that these elections are credible, free and fair, he said without elaborating. It remains to be seen if Mnangagwa will stick to his word within the eight months preceding the elections that are expected in July next year. Breaking News via Email Two Cashel men were a mong community and local development groups from across Tipperary who attended a seminar on promoting social inclusion in communities on Wednesday, December 6, in Croom, Co. Limerick. Hosted by Pobal, who work on behalf of Government to support communities, the seminar was an opportunity for community groups to reflect on future challenges to address social exclusion and poverty in a local and regional context. More than 85 representatives from community groups throughout Munster attended the seminar. Speakers included Denis Leamy, Pobal CEO; Anne Kavanagh Paul Partnership Limerick CEO; and Dr Chris McInerney, Department of Politics and Public Administration UL. The seminar discussed the vital role the sector plays in enabling inclusive communities in a changed and diverse environment. Operating in an evolving regulatory landscape, the need to deepen capacity and governance within the sector emerged, with recognition of the support needed to achieve this aim. The importance of co-ordination within the sector, at local, regional and national level, to avoid duplication of effort and intervention is the responsibility of all those working in the sector. Speaking at the event, Denis Leamy Pobal CEO said communities are at the centre of what Pobal was set up to do so we are delighted to be out meeting so many local groups through our Regional Seminar events. Please allow ads as they help fund our trusted local news content. Kindly add us to your ad blocker whitelist. If you want further access to Ireland's best local journalism, consider contributing and/or subscribing to our free daily Newsletter . Support our mission and join our community now. Altrusa held its Dec. 5 meeting at 6 p.m. Hostesses were Jane Petersen and Sue Maly. President Maly called the meeting to order. Deanna Schlenz, treasurer, read the report which was approved. Petersen, secretary, read the minutes from the Oct. 3 meeting which were approved. Bev Meritt will take a birthday cake to the Jefferson House at the end of December. Carolyn Windeshausen and Marian Brown are in charge of the jams and jellies to be delivered for the holiday season. The group is selling streak-free microfiber cloths as a money-making project. A big thank you to Kay Bevington for being the chairman of the annual holiday luncheon. Job well done! The next meeting will be held at 4 p.m. Jan. 9 at Uniquely Yours Stability Support at 240 N. Main St. in Fremont. By IANS NEW DELHI: In a generational shift that ended the Sonia Gandhi era in the Congress, her son Rahul Gandhi on Saturday took over as the new party President and launched a sharp attack on Prime Minister Narendra Modi accusing him of taking the country "backwards to a medieval past" where people are butchered because of what they eat and believe in. The handing over of the mantle of the leadership of the 132-year-old party took place at a ceremony on the lawns of the Congress Headquarters where Central Election Authority President Mullapally Ramachandran presented the Certificate of Election to Rahul Gandhi in a ceremony watched by Sonia Gandhi, Manmohan Singh, Priyanka Gandhi Vadra and other top leaders of the party. Also Read: TNIE online survey: This is not the right time for Rahul Gandhi's elevation, 46 per cent respondents say In his first speech as the Congress President, Rahul Gandhi launched an all-out attack against Modi and the BJP. "The Congress took India into the 21st Century while Prime Minister (Modi) is taking us backwards to a medieval past where people are butchered because of who they are, beaten for what they believe and killed for what they eat. "This ugly violence shames us in the world. Our country, whose philosophy and history is born out of love and compassion, is tarnished by such horror and no amount of hugs can repair the damage done to this great country of ours." He said the country was now being compelled to imagines that businesses can be built without harmony and "that only one man, one man himself - is the voice of reason, that expertise, experience and knowledge can be cast aside for personal glory, that it is acceptable for our foreign policy to lie in tatters so that one man can feel strong, and that everything in fact is subservient to the leader's personal image". He said many of the countrymen were "disillusioned by the politics of our time" as "today, politics is devoid of kindness and truth". "Today, the BJP is trying to spread fire and violence in the entire country and only one power can stop this. That is the Congress worker and leader. They break and we bind. They set fire and we douse it. They create anger and we create love. This is the difference between them and us. And I want to assure you that Congress workers and leaders, that you all are my family, whether you are a youth or an elder, wherever you come from, you all are mine, and I will give you all my love." In an apparent reference to Modi's "Congress-free India", Rahul Gandhi said the Congress considers the BJP its brothers and sisters even though it doesn't agree with them. "They want an India free of Congress, they want to erase us but the Congress' inclusion and respect for all Indians extends even to the BJP. We do not fight hate with hate. The Congress has met and will always meet our challenges and struggles with love and affection. They crush voice, we allow the most vulnerable to sing. They defame, we respect and defend. "They might control the structures of power, the machinery of silence and fear but, we in the Congress, we are the bastion of the people. It is in this service that my idealism, your idealism and our hope for politics always rests." The Gandhi scion's formal takeover comes two days before the counting of votes for Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh elections, the outcome of which could be a trendsetter for the 2019 Lok Sabha election. His main challenge remains the revamping of party organisation, apart from electoral battles in the run-up to the 2019 Lok Sabha polls. Sonia Gandhi, 71, who helmed the party for 19 years, in her last address as the party President, said the Congress has been playing the role of opposition since 2014 and never before has it faced the challenge that it faces today. "The fundamentals of our Constitution are under attack, our party has lost several state elections. But an exemplary energy fires our Congress workers. We are not the ones to bend in fear, because our struggle is a fight for the very soul of this nation. We will never retreat from this fight." Referring to the time she took over as Congress President in 1998, she said the party had only three governments and was far from a government at the Centre. "Meeting this challenge was not a marvel achieved by any one individual... India is a young country. I am confident that with a new and young leadership our party will be reinvigorated and bring about the changes we need." Talking about Rahul Gandhi and challenges he faces after his elevation, Sonia Gandhi said it would not be suitable for her to praise him because he is her son. "But this much I will say -- while from his very childhood he has borne the very experience of violence, the savage personal attacks he has confronted since entering politics have served to make him a brave and strong-hearted man. "I am proud of his endurance and firmness. And I am confident he will lead the party with a pure heart, patience and devotion." Manmohan Singh said Rahul Gandhi was assuming the new responsibility amid "disturbing trends". "As a distinguished academic pointed out a few days ago that there are dangers that the politics of fear will take over the politics of hope. Rahulji, we depend upon you to ensure that the politics of fear does not prevail over the politics of hope which this country needs. "He brings to this Office of the Congress President a new sense of dedication, a new sense of commitment, a new sense of looking after the leadership role with courage and humility." Outside the 24, Akbar Road, Congress Headquarters, a group of colourfully dressed artistes played drums and danced to Punjabi bhangra tunes with party supporters, including men and women, also shaking a leg or two and waving Rahul Gandhi's pictures and Congress flags. There were other groups of artists from Hyderabad and Rajasthan performing folk dances of their regions. NEW DELHI: In a generational shift that ended the Sonia Gandhi era in the Congress, her son Rahul Gandhi on Saturday took over as the new party President and launched a sharp attack on Prime Minister Narendra Modi accusing him of taking the country "backwards to a medieval past" where people are butchered because of what they eat and believe in. The handing over of the mantle of the leadership of the 132-year-old party took place at a ceremony on the lawns of the Congress Headquarters where Central Election Authority President Mullapally Ramachandran presented the Certificate of Election to Rahul Gandhi in a ceremony watched by Sonia Gandhi, Manmohan Singh, Priyanka Gandhi Vadra and other top leaders of the party. Also Read: TNIE online survey: This is not the right time for Rahul Gandhi's elevation, 46 per cent respondents say In his first speech as the Congress President, Rahul Gandhi launched an all-out attack against Modi and the BJP. "The Congress took India into the 21st Century while Prime Minister (Modi) is taking us backwards to a medieval past where people are butchered because of who they are, beaten for what they believe and killed for what they eat. "This ugly violence shames us in the world. Our country, whose philosophy and history is born out of love and compassion, is tarnished by such horror and no amount of hugs can repair the damage done to this great country of ours." He said the country was now being compelled to imagines that businesses can be built without harmony and "that only one man, one man himself - is the voice of reason, that expertise, experience and knowledge can be cast aside for personal glory, that it is acceptable for our foreign policy to lie in tatters so that one man can feel strong, and that everything in fact is subservient to the leader's personal image". He said many of the countrymen were "disillusioned by the politics of our time" as "today, politics is devoid of kindness and truth". "Today, the BJP is trying to spread fire and violence in the entire country and only one power can stop this. That is the Congress worker and leader. They break and we bind. They set fire and we douse it. They create anger and we create love. This is the difference between them and us. And I want to assure you that Congress workers and leaders, that you all are my family, whether you are a youth or an elder, wherever you come from, you all are mine, and I will give you all my love." In an apparent reference to Modi's "Congress-free India", Rahul Gandhi said the Congress considers the BJP its brothers and sisters even though it doesn't agree with them. "They want an India free of Congress, they want to erase us but the Congress' inclusion and respect for all Indians extends even to the BJP. We do not fight hate with hate. The Congress has met and will always meet our challenges and struggles with love and affection. They crush voice, we allow the most vulnerable to sing. They defame, we respect and defend. "They might control the structures of power, the machinery of silence and fear but, we in the Congress, we are the bastion of the people. It is in this service that my idealism, your idealism and our hope for politics always rests." The Gandhi scion's formal takeover comes two days before the counting of votes for Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh elections, the outcome of which could be a trendsetter for the 2019 Lok Sabha election. His main challenge remains the revamping of party organisation, apart from electoral battles in the run-up to the 2019 Lok Sabha polls. Sonia Gandhi, 71, who helmed the party for 19 years, in her last address as the party President, said the Congress has been playing the role of opposition since 2014 and never before has it faced the challenge that it faces today. "The fundamentals of our Constitution are under attack, our party has lost several state elections. But an exemplary energy fires our Congress workers. We are not the ones to bend in fear, because our struggle is a fight for the very soul of this nation. We will never retreat from this fight." Referring to the time she took over as Congress President in 1998, she said the party had only three governments and was far from a government at the Centre. "Meeting this challenge was not a marvel achieved by any one individual... India is a young country. I am confident that with a new and young leadership our party will be reinvigorated and bring about the changes we need." Talking about Rahul Gandhi and challenges he faces after his elevation, Sonia Gandhi said it would not be suitable for her to praise him because he is her son. "But this much I will say -- while from his very childhood he has borne the very experience of violence, the savage personal attacks he has confronted since entering politics have served to make him a brave and strong-hearted man. "I am proud of his endurance and firmness. And I am confident he will lead the party with a pure heart, patience and devotion." Manmohan Singh said Rahul Gandhi was assuming the new responsibility amid "disturbing trends". "As a distinguished academic pointed out a few days ago that there are dangers that the politics of fear will take over the politics of hope. Rahulji, we depend upon you to ensure that the politics of fear does not prevail over the politics of hope which this country needs. "He brings to this Office of the Congress President a new sense of dedication, a new sense of commitment, a new sense of looking after the leadership role with courage and humility." Outside the 24, Akbar Road, Congress Headquarters, a group of colourfully dressed artistes played drums and danced to Punjabi bhangra tunes with party supporters, including men and women, also shaking a leg or two and waving Rahul Gandhi's pictures and Congress flags. There were other groups of artists from Hyderabad and Rajasthan performing folk dances of their regions. The Dec. 5 meeting of the Lewis-Clark Chapter of Fremont was held at the home of Dr. Colleen Dilley. The beautiful Christmas decorations, aromatic pine smells, and festive Christmas appointments were a delight to all eight DAR members present. Vice President Betsy Hansen opened the meeting and ritual. Judy Ekeler led the prayer and all members repeated the Lords Prayer, the Pledge of Allegiance, and the Creed. Minutes were read by Jane Dugan and approved as read. Ruth Ann Siders read the President Generals report. Dugan read the National Defender Report on Working Dogs in the Military. Dilley gave the Indian Report on Choctaw Indians. The Choctaw code talkers gave interesting, surprising, and clever input during World War I. Leader was an outstanding soldier during WWI. Dilley also gave a report on Vietnam War and immigrants in Fremont. Historian Report was given by Ekeler on a 1906 meeting. Mrs. Hollenbeck held that meeting at her home. (Mr. Tookeys home) Laree Skelton gave the Conservation Report on invasive species and pests. Mary Polly Butler report for Citizenship was given by Ekeler. She was buried in Charleston. The flag report was given by Carol Verbeek. The flag should always be on the right of the speaker. It is not allowed as a desk or table covering. Verbeek also said there is nothing new on insignias. John F. Kennedy quote: One person can make a difference and everyone should try. Hansen gave the American Heritage Moment showing the group a shadow box of her grandmothers containing a sandwich glass plate and a note of explanation. The sandwich glass was a gift to Hansen from her great-aunt, Dr. Elizabeth Field Lundgren, and belonged to her great-great-great-great- grandmother (4th). She was named after her great-aunt and they are on a long list of Contents, some of them Elizabeth Content, others just Content. Old Business: World War I Veterans discussion over how to remember those veterans. Find out how theyre honored and how to display the flag. New Business. Verbeek moved the chapter combine the Mabel Pettit fund with the Pam Hancock fund. The motion was approved. Ekeler gave the Good Citizen and Community Service Award information. The next meeting is Jan. 2 at the library. It was decided they would do a WWI Minute at each meeting in 2018. Laree Skelton was nominated and voted in as historian for Lewis-Clark Chapter. It was moved and seconded to adjourn the meeting. Haven't bought your Thanksgiving turkey yet? A look at local prices. While farms like Helgers in Tiverton have already sold out of turkeys, there are still frozen and fresh birds for sale at local markets. Today HomeStore, 8 a.m. to 2 p.m., 701 E. Dodge St., Fremont. The HomeStore sells donated items at discounted prices. Proceeds support the mission of Fremont Area Habitat for Humanity. Alcoholics Anonymous meeting, 10 a.m., Chapter 5 Club, 136 N. Main St., Fremont. Citizens petition drive, 11 a.m. to 2 p.m., Barnard Park, Military Avenue and Clarkson Streets, Fremont. Residents will be collecting signatures for the citizens petition to put Costco on the ballot in the 2018 election. Storytime, 11-11:30 a.m., Keene Memorial Library auditorium, 1030 N. Broad St., Fremont. Alcoholics Anonymous womens heart to heart group, noon, Chapter 5 Club, Fremont. The Pathfinder Chorus Christmas Concert, 2 p.m., St. Patricks Catholic Church, 3400 E. 16th St., Fremont. Admission is free. As in the past, a freewill offering will be accepted for the Salvation Army, which helps area residents in a host of ways from food boxes to a Summer Lunch Program and other youth programs. Alcoholics Anonymous meeting, 5:15 p.m., Chapter 5 Club, Fremont. Narcotics Anonymous open meeting, 7:30 p.m., United Faith Church, 218 W. Gardiner St., Valley. Narcotics Anonymous Lie Is Dead Group, 8 p.m., Care Corps, 723 N. Broad St., Fremont. Alcoholics Anonymous meeting, 10:30 p.m., Chapter 5 Club, Fremont. Sunday American Red Cross blood drive, 8 a.m. to 2 p.m., St. Patricks Catholic Church, Fremont. To schedule an appointment, download the free Red Cross Blood Donor App, visit www.redcrossblood.org or call 800-733-2767. Alcoholics Anonymous Happy Sober Sunday Group, 9 a.m., Chapter 5 Club, Fremont. Alcoholics Anonymous meeting, 10 a.m., Chapter 5 Club, Fremont. Narcotics Anonymous Seekers of Serenity Group, 10:30 a.m., Care Corps, 723 N. Broad St., Fremont. Storytime yoga, 1:30-2 p.m., Keene Memorial Library, Fremont. This is for all ages. The Star of Bethlehem show, 2 p.m., Lueninghoener Planetarium, in the Swanson Hall of Science, 798 N. Irving Ave., Fremont. Seating is limited to 70 and will be available on a first-come, first-serve basis. There is no admission charge. Alcoholics Anonymous meeting, 5:15 p.m., Chapter 5 Club, Fremont. Christmas program, 6 p.m., Liberty Baptist Church, 1106 N. Main St., Fremont. There will be special music, scripture readings and other Christmas presentations. All of the Sunday school children will have a part in the service. After the service, everyone is invited to stay for a time of fellowship. Narcotics Anonymous Point of Freedom Group, 7 p.m., Good Shepherd Lutheran Church Education Building, west of the church, 1440 E. Military Ave., Fremont. Enter through the rear door. Alcoholics Anonymous Sunday speaker, 7:30 p.m., Chapter 5 Club, Fremont. Monday TOPS Club (Take Off Pounds Sensibly), 9 a.m., First United Methodist Church, 850 N. Broad St., Fremont. Weigh-ins begin at 8 a.m. Visitors (preteens, teens and adults male and female) are welcome. The first meeting is free. For more information, call Janet Bloemker at 402-721-8952. Alcoholics Anonymous meeting, 10 a.m., Chapter 5 Club, Fremont. Alcoholics Anonymous meeting, noon, Chapter 5 Club, Fremont. Library Board meeting, 3:30 p.m., Keene Memorial Library, second floor, Fremont. The meeting is open to the public. Fremont Planning Commission meeting, 4:30 p.m., Fremont Municipal Building, 400 E. Military Ave. The meeting is open to the public. Alcoholics Anonymous meeting, 5:15 p.m., Chapter 5 Club, Fremont. Fremont Night MOPS group, 6:30-8 p.m., Fremont Alliance Church, 1615 N. Lincoln Ave. For more information, contact Fremont Alliance Church at 402-721-5180 or Cindy Slykhuis at 402-708-1561. Narcotics Anonymous basic text study, 6:30 p.m., Good Shepherd Lutheran Church Education Building, west of the church, 1440 E. Military Ave., Fremont. Enter through the rear door. American Chronic Pain Association Support Group, 7 p.m., Health Park Plaza Conference Room 1, Fremont. Celebrate Recovery, 7-9 p.m., Sanctuary Church, 1640 W. Military Ave., Fremont. Childcare is available. Celebrate Recovery, 7 p.m., Fremont Church of the Nazarene, 960 Johnson Road. Alcoholics Anonymous 12x12 meeting, 8 p.m., Chapter 5 Club, Fremont. Columnist Tom Kacich is a columnist and the author of Tom's Mailbag at The News-Gazette. His column appears Sundays. His email is tkacich@news-gazette.com, and you can follow him on Twitter (@tkacich). Success! An email has been sent to with a link to confirm list signup. New Delhi: Law and IT Minister Ravi Shankar Prasad on Saturday said he had denied permission to Facebook's Free Basics platform when he was handling portfolio of the communications ministry. "Right to access of internet cannot be denied. Therefore, I said earlier when Facebook came to India with Free Basics when I examined it, (and) I was handling communications department then, I found it will be free only when you enter from my gate. India does not believe in one gate and I did not give them permission for that," Prasad said while speaking at the Digital India Summit. He said it is for the USA to decide their stand on net neutrality but "Our stand from day one is very clear - right of non-discriminatory access to internet is not negotiable". The sector regulator, Telecom Regulatory Authority of India, had issued a regulation in February 2016 on discriminatory pricing over internet access which led to ban of platforms like Free Basics and Airtel Zero. TRAI ruled against discriminatory pricing for different data platforms or content and said operators cannot enter into pacts with internet companies to subsidise access to some websites. As per ruling, the companies violating the rules will be fined Rs 50,000 per day for the duration of contravention, subject to a maximum of Rs 50 lakh. Facebook was offering free internet access to some websites that were available on its Free Basics platform. Following debate over net neutrality, Prasad as the telecom minister had set up a panel of officers from the Department of Telecom (DoT) to examine the matter and come up with recommendations. Prasad had then said the government would take a holistic view on net neutrality after the DoT panel and TRAI finalise their recommendations. The DoT panel too had recommended bar on platforms like Free Basics as it will act as gatekeeper to the internet. Last month, TRAI finalised its recommendations on net neutrality in which it prohibited internet service providers from making any discrimination in traffic while providing web access by either blocking or throttling some apps, websites and services or by offering 'fast lanes' to others. "I believe internet is one of the finest creation of mankind and must be available for all. If internet is a global platform it must have link with local," Prasad said. The DoT has to now take call on TRAI recommendations over net neutrality. He said the government is making efforts to make India a $1 trillion digital economy in coming 5 years which include IT, IT enabled services, shared economy etc. The IT minister further said the government recently provided "duty shield" to electronic and mobile sectors to promote domestic manufacturing. Prasad said there were two companies that were making mobile phones in the country when he took over as IT and communications minister. "I am happy to announce today, India today is home to 108 mobile factories in the last three years," he said. Prasad said the government has also decided to bear the charges on transactions up to Rs 2,000 made through debit cards, BHIM UPI or Aadhaar-enabled payment systems to promote digital transactions. Panaji: Union Minister of State for Civil Aviation Jayant Sinha on Saturday urged Indian entrepreneurs to develop products and services that will solve "the problems of our very own". India must create its own success stories on the lines of global giants such as Google, Alibaba or Tencent, he said. "When we solve India's problems, we will solve world's problems as well. We should solve the problems of our very own," Sinha said, speaking at 'India Ideas Conclave 2017', organised by India Foundation here. Indian entrepreneurs should develop products and services for domestic needs, he said. "Because if we develop it for our people, same products and services will be used in all other places," Sinha said, adding that"if we want to be the leader of 21st century, India has to become entrepreneurial engine." India has already proved itself in various sectors, the Union minister said. "India has the cheapest and best telecom services, motorcycles....There is a revolution happening in front of us. India today consumes more mobile data than any other country including China," Sinha said. "We have to create our own Googles, Facebooks, Alibabas and Tencents," he said. "We talk about 'unicorn'. It is a company with market capitalisation of one billion dollars. We should not be satisfied talking about unicorns, we should talk about super unicorns with the market of ten billion dollars. We should not be satisfied with the idea of super unicorns, we should think how to build mega unicorns with the market capitalisation of hundred billion dollars," the minister said. "If we build companies of that scale, we will have economic leadership, that's how we will give economic opportunities to all our people," Sinha said. New Delhi: A new scheme for infrastructure development in the northeastern states with 100 per cent funding by the central government was today approved by the Union cabinet along with a capital investment subsidy amounting to Rs 264.67 crore. The Union Cabinet, chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, also approved the continuation of the existing Non Lapsable Central Pool of Resources (NLCPR) scheme with funding pattern of 90:10 till March, 2020, with an outlay of Rs 5,300 crore to enable completion of ongoing projects, an official statement said. The cabinet approved the introduction of new central sector scheme of North East Special Infrastructure Development Scheme (NESIDS) from 2017-18 with 100 per cent funding from the central government to fill the gaps in creation of infrastructure in specified sectors till March, 2020. The new scheme will broadly cover creation of infrastructure relating to water supply, power, connectivity and especially the projects promoting tourism, social sectors of education and health, the statement said. The assets to be created under the new scheme of NESIDS will not only strengthen healthcare and education facilities in the region, but will also encourage tourism, thereby providing employment opportunities to the local youth. The scheme will act as a catalyst in overall development of the region in the years to come, it said. The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs, headed by the prime minister, also approved the capital investment subsidy amounting to Rs 264.67 crore to four industrial units in the North-Eastern Region, including Sikkim, under the Central Capital Investment Subsidy Scheme (CCISS), 2007 of North East Industrial Investment and Promotion Policy (NEIIPP), 2007. The CCEA has revised financial powers for approval of capital investment subsidy claims up to Rs 500 crore which will be now approved by the Minister of Commerce and Industry. This will facilitate expeditious settlement of claims. The grant of subsidy to the industrial units will not only provide incentives to the operational units but also boost confidence of existing investors as well as potential investors in the states of NER, another statement said. The central government has been implementing this scheme to promote industrialisation in the Northeastern region. New Delhi: The family of an HRD Ministry official, whose body was found on railway tracks three days after he went missing, on Friday alleged that he was killed and his body was dumped there. Indian Civil Accounts Service officer Jeetendra Kumar Jha's body was found on rail tracks on Monday in Palam. Police, however, said that it was a case of suicide since a purported note was also found in which he said no one was responsible for his death. Jha's family was initially not able to identify his body on Thursday. But after police showed a wallet and clothes, they identified the body. R N Mishra, Jha's brother-in-law, said the body was mutilated beyond recognition and that is why they could not identify it. He alleged that there was foul play in Jha's death. "Three-four months ago, he had said that he won't live for long. He was scared for his life," Mishra told PTI. Mishra said that Jha was scared and was not even going to work and had been on leave. "He had even stopped visiting our house late in the night. If we had to meet him, we would have to visit his home," Mishra recalled. It was for this reason that Jha had even started leaving his cell phone at home so that his location could not be tracked. "He would leave his cell phone behind since he feared that his location might be tracked and he might be attacked. Even on the day he went missing, he had left his phone at home," said Mishra. Jha, an Indian Civil Accounts Service officer, went missing from Dwarka on Monday after going for a walk, they said. An unidentified body was found on the intervening night of December 11 and 12 on the railway tracks in Palam. It was identified as that of Jha after a wallet was found. Jha, a 1998-batch officer, was posted in the training section of Ministry of Human Resource. Jha was not going to office and was on medical leave from September 28, the police had said. Lucknow: All India Muslim Personal Law Board (AIMPLB) member and cleric Maulana Khalid Rasheed Farangi Mahali said on Saturday that by bringing out a law against triple talaq, the Union government was making an issue out of something that wasnt an issue. He said that if the government is really serious about improving the life of Muslim women, they should give them reservation in government jobs and educational institutions. Speaking exclusively to News18, he said, The cabinets nod to a law against triple is very surprising. When the Supreme Court as termed it has unconstitutional then against whom or what you are making the law? Even after when billions of Muslim women have signed their consent against any law on triple talaq its more like an attack on the religious freedom of Muslim women, he added. If you are really concerned about Muslim women, then government should do something for the women whose husbands are killed in the name of gau raksha, whose children are being hacked to death on false claims of love jihad. It would have been better if the government should have done something concrete to stop such incidents, he said. Alleging that government is making an issue out of non-issue, Mahali said, Also, if the government is really serious about betterment of Muslim women, then government should have given them reservation in educational institutions and government jobs. But making a non-issue into such a big issue is not at all relevant or in favour of Muslim women. The draft of the law was prepared by an inter-ministerial group headed by home minister Rajnath Singh. The other members included external affairs minister Sushma Swaraj, finance minister Arun Jaitley, law minister Ravi Shankar Prasad and his junior minister PP Chaudhary. The proposed law would only be applicable on instant triple talaq or talaq-e-biddat, and it would give power to the victim to approach a magistrate seeking subsistence allowance for herself and minor children. The apex court on August 22 had struck down triple talaq, calling the practice unconstitutional and violation of Article 14 of the Constitution, which provides for equality before the law. New Delhi: In a letdown for India, Interpol cancelled New Delhi's request for a red-corner notice against controversial Islamic preacher Zakir Naik that could have restricted his international travel. Interpol also told police agencies in various countries to remove information regarding Naik from its database that it, or India, may have sent them. Zakir Naik was quick to welcome the Interpol communication. "Am relieved but would be more relieved if my own Indian government and Indian agencies gave me justice and also cleared me of all the charges," Naik said in a video message. Interpol found that the data challenged raised questions as to complaince with applicable rules. "It considered that the retentions of this data in the Interpol information system was not compliant with Interpol rules and decided that it should be deleted," read a statement from Interpol. The data challenged was thus deleted from Interpol's files on November 9, 2017. Accessed exclusively by CNN-News18, a letter sent by Naiks lawyers to the INTERPOL Secretary General in France sought for a refusal to issue and publish the red notice on the ground that it does not comply with the INTERPOLs Constitution and Rules. Stating that he is not a fugitive from justice, London-based attorney Corker Binnings letter denied allegations of money laundering and inciting terrorism while pressing for a greater vigilance in this case owing to the current political dispensation in India. Naik, a 52-year-old medical doctor, has aroused controversy with his puritan brand of Islam - recommending the death penalty for homosexuals and those who abandon Islam as their faith. A Youtube video shows Naik saying that if Osama bin Laden "is terrorising America the terrorist, the biggest terrorist, I am with him". Naik has in the past denied India's allegations. In an interview with a Kuwaiti television channel in May, he said he was being targeted by the Hindu nationalist government of Narendra Modi because of his popularity. Panaji: Union Minister M J Akbar on Friday said that terrorists do not believe in the concept of nation-State but in faith-based space, and the real ideological answer to terrorism is nationalism. The minister of state for external affairs also said that Mahatma Gandhi could end the British rule in India because he found the solution for it in Indian philosophy. Akbar was addressing the inaugural session of 'India Ideas Conclave 2017' organised by India Foundation which is currently underway in Goa. "I have always argued, that if you think that there is no intellectual answer to terrorism, that there is no ideological answer to terrorism, then you are wrong," the minister said. "The real ideological answer to terrorism is nationalism. And this is true everywhere," he said. Akbar said that the power of nationalism will push, drive and repel the terrorist elements away. Terrorism is not just a "law and order problem" or a problem of somebody introducing violence, he said. "Two things that make terrorism or faith-based terrorism into an existential challenge include firstly, it challenges the whole concept of the nation-state. It doesn't believe in the nation-state," Akbar said. The minister said what they (terrorists) believe in, is faith-based space, not in the nation-state, he said. "And this faith-based state then redevelops or re- imagines itself into shibboleths and into short-hand terms like Caliphate and so and so forth," he added. The minister said that the terrorists do not believe in the pluralism, which is fundamental to Indian philosophy. "The most important element, not only of modernity, but of any philosophy (is) going back to the beginning of humanity and that is the co-existence of all human beings as equals," he said. The reason why Gandhiji was able to end colonisation is because he found the answer to the worldwide question in Indian thought, the minister said referring to the concept of Satyagraha. "The big question used to be who can fight a British empire. The common wisdom said that British empire is going to last for 400 years," he said. "Gandhiji did not fight the British empire on the basis of Marxism or on the basis of any '-ism'. He fought the British empire with the basis of Indian thought and Indian philosophy which is Satyagraha," Akbar said. Nobody had recognised the power of Satyagraha, the power of truth, and power of justice in world affairs. This concept was completely alien to the politics of world, he said. PTI RPS Bengaluru: The Karnataka High Court on Friday struck down the 2014 amendment rules that mandated pictorial health warnings to cover 85 percent of tobacco product packaging space, holding that they violated Constitutional norms. However, the court made it clear that the 40 percent pictorial health warning rule, which existed prior to the amendment rules, would remain in force. A division bench comprising Justices B S Patil and B V Nagarathna passed the order on a batch of petitions filed by various tobacco manufacturing companies and others from across the country, challenging the 85 per cent pictorial warning rule notified by the Union Health Ministry. The Cigarettes and Other Tobacco Products (Packaging and Labelling) Amendment Rules, 2014 (COTPA) came into effect from April 1 last year. In May last year, the Supreme Court had transferred all petitions against the 85 percent rule filed in various high courts to the Karnataka High Court and asked it to hear and dispose of them. Passing its orders, the high court bench held that the Union Health Ministry does not have any jurisdictional power to make such rules. The court said even if the health ministry enjoyed power to make such rules, they violated constitutional norms as it was an "unreasonable restriction" on the right to do business. From the perspective of tobacco growers, such a rule violated the Right To Equality under Article 14 of the Constitution because there was no connection between the images and the warnings, the bench observed. The petitioners, the Tobacco Institute of India and others, had challenged enforcement of the COTPA which required printing of pictorial health warnings covering 85 per cent of tobacco product packages. The petitioners argued the rules were impractical and would boost smuggling of imported cigarettes. The tobacco industry had said there was no evidence to show smoking causes the diseases depicted in the "extremely gruesome and unreasonable" pictures. The bench observed that the rules cannot be made to scare people but to issue notifications. The industry also said the global average size for graphic health warnings (GHWs) was only about 30 per cent of the principal display area. Moreover, the top three cigarette consuming countries-- the US, China and Japan which together account for 51 per cent of global cigarette consumption--have only text based warnings and not adopted GHWs. Bengaluru: Authorities in Karnataka have denied permission for a New Years Eve performance starring actor Sunny Leone in Bengaluru after Right-wing groups protested against it and called it an assault on the states culture. For the past one week, members of the Karnataka Rakshana Vedike and some other organisations have been agitating in the city, taking out rallies and burning effigies of Sunny Leone. "I have instructed (authorities) not to allow such events. Don't bring her (Leone) here. People are opposed to the event. Let them (organisers) organise events related to Kannada culture and literature, which is our heritage," Karnataka Home Minister Ramalinga Reddy said. Organisers of the event, however, told News18 that the former adult film actor was scheduled to sing and perform a Kannada film song as part of the event. There is a wrong perception. The activists are saying it is some nanga naach (nude dance), but mine is an event for families. This is the only event where Kannada rappers will also perform. I am a Kannadiga myself, said MS Harish, managing director of event management company The Time Creations. Detailing the event plan, Harish said Sunny Leone was to perform on a Bollywood remix and Kannada song Sesamma starring Leone from the 2015 movie DK. She was also supposed to cut the cake after the countdown to the New Year, he said. Ironically, Sesamma is a song about a woman complaining that the government had restricted her entry and imposed a curfew in the city. To this, her co-performer in the song replies that he would bring down the government. I have already invested Rs 2 to 3 crore in the event. Police have denied permission without knowing anything about the show. They havent given anything in writing yet, just informed me orally. But I will try to meet the (Karnataka) Home Minister and Police Commissioner to let the event go through, Harish said. Police sources told CNN-News18 that permission for the event was denied over shortage of personnel. December 31 is a sensitive day. We cannot deploy police everywhere. We got intelligence inputs about a possible law and order situation at the event that night, a source said. Check out the song here: Mumbai: Three persons have perished in a building collapse in Zaveri Bazaar on Friday. Fire brigade officials along with other rescue personnel are still looking for four others, who have been reported missing since the collapse happened at 1 pm. Narrow lanes and congestion has made it difficult for rescue workers to search the area. Four fire engines, one rescue van and four ambulances have been deployed at the spot. The collapse of a slab in the building under repairment led to the disaster. "10 labourers were still working on the 4th floor of the building when the slab collapsed. Seven of them had come out safely," a fire department official said. Six other labourers were working on the 1st floor, while five of them managed to come out safely, one person was reported missing. The six-storey building at Chippy Chawl in Zaveri Bazaar belongs to MHADA. MHADA was conducting repair work on the fourth floor of the building when the accident took place and a portion of a slab crashed and collapsed on parts of third, second and first floor. Mumbai: Producer Siddharth Roy Kapur has signed on director Vinil Mathew and screenwriter Sudip Sharma for a dramatic thriller inspired by true events surrounding a pirate attack of the Somalian coast. To be produced under the Roy Kapur Films banner, the movie is inspired by the true story of merchant navy officer Audumbar Bhoi whose ship and crew was attacked by Somalian pirates, a statement said. Kapur describes it as a "unique and exciting subject" that his banner's team has been developing for many months. "The film is based on true events involving piracy on the Somalian high seas and is told through the eyes of a young Indian merchant navy officer, who has to navigate through unimaginably perilous circumstances, while dealing with huge personal challenges. "It is a thrilling, dramatic and emotional journey, and we couldn't have asked for a better director than Vinil Mathew to tell this story. "Also, having Sudip on board as screenwriter for the film is a huge advantage, as he unfailingly creates memorable characters, inhabits them in authentic worlds, and in the process creates strong conflicts and riveting drama," he said. Mathew is known for the new-age romantic drama Hasee Toh Phasee; Sharma is the acclaimed writer of NH10 and Udta Punjab. "When Siddharth shared this story with me, I instinctively knew I had to be associated with the film as it had all the right ingredients of emotion, drama and thrill," Mathew said. Sharma said while he is normally wary of writing commissioned scripts for producers, it is different for Kapur as he allows creative freedom. "When he pitched this story to me, I just jumped at it because it has the potential to be a tense hostage drama cum survival story, and lets you explore Somalia and maritime piracy, a world hitherto unseen in Hindi films," he said. Over the past few months, intensive research on the Indian merchant navy life, as well as on the Somali piracy problem and its impact on the many Indian families that have been affected by it, has been underway. The film is likely to go on floors in the second half of 2018. London: Prince Harry and Meghan Markle's wedding will be held on May 19 next year, Kensington Palace announced on Friday. The couple confirmed their engagement last month and said the wedding ceremony would take place on a Saturday at St. George's Chapel, Windsor Castle. The date breaks with tradition as royal weddings usually take place on a weekday, the BBC reported. The royal family will pay for the wedding, including the service, music, flowers and reception. Earlier this week, Kensington Palace announced the couple will be spending Christmas together at Sandringham with Queen Elizabeth II and other members of the royal family. Prince Harry and Markle have been dating since July 2016 and made their first public appearance as a couple in September. The couple will live in Nottingham Cottage on the grounds of London's Kensington Palace, the official residence of the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge. They opened up for the first time about their relationship in an interview last month when Prince Harry told the BBC that his late mother, Princess Diana, would have been "over the moon" about the pair's engagement. Prince Harry designed the engagement ring himself. It features a diamond from Botswana accompanied by two smaller diamonds from Diana's jewellery collection, which the Prince said he wanted to include "to make sure she's with us on this crazy journey together". New Delhi: As Indias Grand Old Party marks a generational shift in its leadership, it also heralds a new crop of behind-the-scenes players who will now pull the strings. During her 19-year tenure, Sonia Gandhi the longest-serving Congress President relied on a fiercely loyal group of advisors, both political and otherwise. As the old guard moves out, Rahul Gandhi, too, brings with him a hand-picked group of individuals who might help him run the show. Rahul Gandhi's Inner Circle: The Congress scion has, from the beginning, indicated that he wants to change the set political order and bring in a new discourse. His hand-picked inner-circle reflects the new-age politics he preaches: KAUSHAL K VIDYARTHEE Kaushal Vidyarthee is said to be one of the points of contact when someone needs to talk to Rahul or vice-versa. Vidyarthee is part of the new-age group which Rahul thought would be able to connect him with the masses. The plan, however, backfired as the party kept losing election after election. Vidyarthee and his colleagues were criticised for only being good with computers, but not being able to understand ground-level politics. KANISHKA SINGH He entered politics in 2003 as part of Sheila Dikshit's electoral campaign. Kanishka Singh had quit his job with New York-based merchant banking firm Lazard Freres & Co to take the plunge with Congress. He caught the eye of Congress bigwigs after his 2004 article in Outlook magazine. His sharp mind and successful prediction that Sonia Gandhi would win the 2004 Lok Sabha elections brought him closer to Rahul. Singh was instrumental in studying caste and community compositions to identify a particular candidates chances. Some media reports suggest that he is now an understudy to treasurer Motilal Vora, to learn the ropes of the trade once the veteran politician retires. KB BYJU The former SPG officer quit his service in 2010 and is now in-charge of Rahul Gandhi's security detail. Byju has an active Twitter handle and constantly uses it to rebuke PM Narendra Modi and the BJP. Despite being the chief of intelligence in Rahul's security detail, Byju also oversees logistics and media. ALANKAR SAWAI A former ICICI Bank employee, Alankar Sawai was in-charge of documentation and research for Rahul Gandhi. He, along with Kaushal Vidyarthee, accompanies Rahul on each visit outside Delhi. Sawai was also looking after the social media team of Rahul Gandhi before Divya Spandana a.k.a Ramya took over the reins. SACHIN RAO The MBA in corporate strategy and international business from Michigan Business School manages Youth Congress and NSUI organisational setups. He heads the Election Commission that looks after the elevation of leaders in both organisations. Rao is said to have turned his focus to helping Rahul after the Congress leader spotted him when the former joined the Centre for Civil Society in Delhi. Sonia Gandhi's Close Aides: Initially, there were doubts over how well this 'rank outsider' could lead India's largest political party. Not only did she carry out the task with immense poise and control, she also managed to garner her own personal coterie: VINCENT GEORGE Long-time private secretary to Sonia Gandhi, Vincent George was once considered the most powerful man in the Congress Durbar. In 2001, the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) registered a case against him. Three years later, when the CBI could not find conclusive evidence, Sonia's right-hand man was back in the inner circle. PP MADHAVAN and SV PILLAI Considered the 'eyes and ears' of Sonia Gandhi, PP Madhavan and SV Pillai were technically central government employees but at par with Vincent George in having the Congress presidents ear. The two replaced George, who, over the years, was eased out. While Pillai was trusted by Priyanka Gandhi, Madhavan carried Rahul's confidence. When Vincent George vacated the high-seat next to Sonia Gandhi, the duo grew in prominence. In 2006, when Sonia was contesting the Raebareli bypoll, the then Class-II officers had to disassociate themselves from 10 Janpath for a brief period after the Congress president was reminded of the episode which led to the 1975 Emergency. The Allahabad High Court had annulled then PM Indira Gandhi's Raebareli election of 1971 after it was established that her trusted assistant Yashpal Kapoor, a government servant, was her campaign coordinator during the elections. PULOK CHATTERJEE It was Sanjay Gandhi, who in the 1980s, wanted a new District Magistrate for Sultanpur and chanced upon Chatterjee. Political commentator Sanjay Baru's tell-all memoir about the Prime Minister's Office (PMO) during his stint with Manmohan Singh threw the mild-mannered officer into the limelight. Baru's book, The Accidental Prime Minister, showed Chatterjee, who had been appointed Principal Secretary to PM in UPA-II, as the link between the South Block and 10 Janpath. SUMAN DUBEY According to the Rajiv Gandhi Foundation's website, Suman Dubey is a former journalist and one of the founding members of the charitable institution. Dubey's association with the Gandhis began when he and Rajiv found each other's friendship during school days. Apart from Sonia and Rahul, the National Herald case filed by Subramaniam Swamy has named Suman Dubey. It also names Sam Pitroda, Motilal Vohra and Oscar Fernandes. DHIRAJ SRIVASTAVA The Rajasthan Administrative Service Officer from the 1994 batch is also part of the Rajiv Gandhi Foundation. A close aide of Priyanka Gandhi, he is considered an expert on Amethi and Raebareli. Part of the group which got pushed up when the UPA came to power in 2004, Srivastava was one of the initial officers to move to Delhi as Special Duty (OSD) to the Sonia Gandhi-led National Advisory Council (NAC). He recently made headlines when, ahead of the UP Assembly elections, Priyanka sent him to negotiate with Samajwadi Party leader Akhilesh Yadav. The latter was reportedly miffed with the move as he expected the Congress to send veteran leaders or members of the Congress Working Committee (CWC) for the seat-sharing talks. KISHORI LAL SHARMA Another Amethi-Raebareli expert, Kishori Lal Sharma was Sonia Gandhi's local representative in the Gandhi bastion. A Ludhiana native, Sharma has been with the Congress for close to three decades. Also a close aide to Priyanka, he was appointed as secretary to Bihar Congress in 2014. While the hand-over would probably push Rahul to build the party from the ground up, he certainly cannot complain about being handed an establishment in shambles. New Delhi: In his first speech after taking over the reins of the Congress party, Rahul Gandhi launched a scathing attack on the ruling BJP, accusing the Prime Minister of taking the country down the medieval path where people are butchered for what they eat. Addressing party workers at the forecourt of the Congress headquarters in New Delhi, Gandhi said, Once you set something on fire, it is very difficult to douse it. I have been trying to tell this to the BJP leaders. Today, the only one trying to douse the fire is Congress. They preach hate, we preach love. At the ceremony attended by the outgoing party president Sonia Gandhi and former prime minister Manmohan Singh, Rahul was formally handed over the election certificate for being chosen the party president unopposed. The new president of the Congress exhorted the workers to challenge those who control the machinery of fear and silence the voice of ordinary Indians. I want the Congress party to become an instrument for dialogue between Indian people, from all corners of our great country, all religions, all ethnicities, all ages and gender and for our dialogue to be led by love and affection. pic.twitter.com/VhjFDz2qht Office of RG (@OfficeOfRG) December 16, 2017 First tweet by @OfficeofRG after becoming Congress President. What we are seeing today is politics devoid of kindness and truth. Politics is being used to crush and not to uplift people, Rahul said in what appeared as an attempt to position himself against Prime Minister Modi ahead of the next general elections. With an eye on electorate in the non-Hindi speaking states, the newly elected Congress President spoke in English as well. For my friends in the South, I should say that the difference between the BJP and Congress is that they speak about themselves, whereas as we speak about others. Trying to infuse hope among party cadres, Rahul called them his family members and said: I will love you from the bottom of my heart. Like millions of Indians, I am an idealist. I joined politics because of my profound belief in my countrymen. Earlier during the ceremony, Sonia Gandhi set the tone for Rahuls speech, asking Congress workers not to be afraid. We are not the ones who bow down. Our struggle is for the soul of India. The fundamental values of India are being attacked on a daily basis and an environment of fear being created. Sonia also had a lesson for her son: The Congress must reflect and be ready for sacrifice of any kind, she said. New Delhi: An emotional Sonia Gandhi in her valedictory speech on Saturday recalled how her hands were shaking with fear on the day she took over as the president of the Congress party 19 years ago. In a grand ceremony at Congress headquarters, where Rahul Gandhi was officially declared the new party president, Sonia recalled challenges faced by the party during her regime, from the days when the party had government in just three states to winning consecutive general elections in 2004 and 2009. When Indiraji died, I felt I had lost my mother. And initially I wanted to keep my husband and children away from politics, Sonia reminisced in her address. Indira Gandhi had accepted me as a daughter and we are not the ones who get afraid and bow down, she added. Recalling how she reluctantly allowed Rajiv Gandhi to join politics and later saw her world collapse when he too was assassinated, Sonia said she agreed to enter politics on the call of thousands of Congressmen after more than a decade of solitude, only to honour her familys values and to serve the country. Formally handing over the baton to Rahul, the outgoing Congress President in an indirect reference to Prime Minister Narendra Modi said Rahul has faced a lot of personal attacks, which has made him firm and resolute. Sonia Gandhi also highlighted the need for the party to introspect: You will not be able to work for the welfare of the others unless you live up to the high values in public life. Her remarks are being seen as a note of caution to the party which lost power and certain degree of credibility in 2014 after getting mired in multiple corruption scams. Before her, former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh said, Rahul Gandhi was taking over as a President of the party at a time when there are certain disturbing trends visible in our politics. Politics of hope is being replaced by politics of fear. Rahul, we depend on you to bring back politics of hope that India needs. You have travelled all over India, and know problems of poor people like no one else does. I wish you, along with millions of countrymen, may your path be blessed, said the former Prime Minister. After Sonia Gandhis 19 years long reign, Rahul Gandhi took over as Congress president on Saturday morning in a grand ceremony held at 24 Akbar Raod party headquarters in New Delhi. After former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and Sonia Gandhis speeches, Rahul delivered his first speech as president, thanking millions of Congress workers for choosing him as their leader. Rahul took the opportunity to set a positive tone for the party workers at a time when the party is at historic low in terms of electoral performance. He also launched frontal attack on Narendra Modi-led BJP government. Here are 10 defining quotes from his speech: On PM Modi Prime Minister is taking the country down the medieval path. People are being butchered for what they eat. On Current Political Discourse (In Hindi) Once you set something on fire, it is very difficult to douse it. I have been trying to tell this to the BJP leaders. Today, the only one trying to douse the fire is Congress. They preach hate, we preach love. To Congress Workers (In Hindi) All Congress workers are my family. I will love you from the bottom of my heart. On Personal Belief Like millions of Indians, I am an idealist. I joined politics because of my profound belief in my countrymen. Politics of our times is devoid of kindness and truth. It is devoid of common mans concerns. Politics is being used to crush ordinary people. It should be a tool to lift them up. On Way To Fight BJP BJP is a party of soldiers fighting for themselves We still consider the BJP workers as our brothers and sisters. Though we dont agree with them, we cant fight hate with hate. We will meet our challengers with love and affection. They might control the structures of power, but we are the bastion of the people. On Grand Old Tag We are known as a Grand Old Party, but in coming days we will make it the Grand Old and Young Party. I invite the youth to build a compassionate and loving India. On Bullying Their power his manipulative is destructive. They believe in bullying. Stand up to them. Congress will never back down... We will protect the history, the present and the future of India. On Freedom Of Speech We will defend the voice of every single Indian. Not one of them will be silenced. I wish to be part of an awakening to restore India's glory People are being denied right to disagree. Accepting Presidentship In 13 years of my political career, I have learned from Manmohan Singh Ji, Sonia Ji and every Congress worker. I thank you for your lessons. It is with utmost humility that I accept this position, knowing that I will always be walking in the shadow of the giants. Hours after Rahul Gandhis elevation as Congress President, Priyanka Gandhi has denied rumours of contesting from Rae Bareli in 2019 Lok Sabha elections. Rae Bareli is the constituency of her mother Sonia Gandhi, who relinquished control of the Congress after a tenure of 19 years. In his first speech after officially taking over as Congress President, Rahul Gandhi said Prime Minister Narendra Modi is taking India down a medieval path and that people are being butchered for what they eat. He invited the youth of country to build a compassionate and loving India. Earlier, his mother Sonia Gandhi and former PM Manmohan Singh sounded caution over the politics of fear in India. In her first speech as ex-chief of the Congress, Sonia Gandhi said the party wont back down in the struggle for the soul of India and referred to terrible personal attacks faced by her son. Rahul became the fifth Congress president from the Nehru-Gandhi family when Central Election Authority president Mullapally Ramachandran handed over the Certificate of Election to him. In the audience were Priyanka Gandhi and Robert Vadra. The BJP dismissed the coronation as a non-event. Stay tuned for LIVE updates: Read all the Latest News , Breaking News , watch Top Videos and Live TV here. Patna: Rashtriya Janata Dal chief Lalu Prasad Yadav on Saturday congratulated Rahul Gandhi for taking over as president of the Congress. I welcome Rahul for taking over. Rahul has a bigger responsibility now, he will have to live up to that, Yadav told CNN-News18. Yadav, however, made it clear that the decision on whether the party with will go for alliance with a Congress led by Rahul is yet to be taken. We have not yet decided whether next Lok Sabha elections (in 2019) will be fought under Rahul Gandhi leadership. We will decide when the time comes, he said. Rahul should talk to all parties first before any alliance, he added. He also said that despite Rahul taking over as Congress President, he will maintain his relationship with Sonia Gandhi. Even though she has taken retirement, Ill continue to be in touch with Sonia Gandhi. I will keep talking to her, Yadav said. When asked about the Gujarat elections, Yadav said that while he was not asked to campaign, he feels that the Congress will win. Congress did not called me campaign in Gujrat. Probably they didnt needed me, he said. Exit polls are wrong, Congress will win in Gujarat. Rahul was formally handed over the election certificate for being chosen as the president of the Congress unopposed on Friday, in a ceremony attended by the outgoing party president Sonia and former prime minister Manmohan Singh. After more than eight decades, a slice of history is being replayed in the Congress with one member of the Nehru Gandhi family personally and formally passing on the partys baton to another. Sixty seven years old Motilal Nehru handed over the presidentship of the Congress party to his son Jawaharlal Nehru, then 40, at the Lahore conference in 1929 though the situation at that time was admittedly rather different. Eighty seven years later, in December 2017, mother Sonia Gandhi transferred the mantle of the organisation to her 47 years old son Rahul Gandhi who was recently elected to lead the party amidst an outcry by critics that a dynastic succession is being camouflaged as democratic. The septuagenarian leader and the longest serving Congress president with 19 years at the helm of the organisation leaves for Rahul almost the same set of challenges that she was confronted with when she entered politics in 1997-98: salvage the Nehru-Gandhi legacy, stem the rapid decline in image, appeal and credibility of the organization and its leadership, craft a reliable social base, extricate the party from its existential crisis and revive its electoral and political fortunes by regaining the confidence of people and rebrand and restructure it. In a way, the wheel has turned a full circle. The big question is what role will Sonia play? Though she was quoted by media saying that my role is now to retire, questions remain. Will she slip into the shadows to let Rahul grow into his new role as party chief without another power centre in the background or will she come out occasionally to advise, guide and mentor? Will she contest or leave Rae Bareli for another Gandhi. Most Congressmen would want her around as chair of the parliamentary party, a sounding board on political and organizational issues or a link between the Congress and other opposition veterans senior to the Amethi MP in age and experience. This is clearly a far cry from the days when they doubted her ability to lead or connect with the people. Battling Odds Indeed, the odds, both personal and political, were stacked heavily against her as they are for her son now when she first set out in 1997-98 to deal with the crisis before the party. And no Nehru-Gandhi leader before her has had to reinvent herself/himself as often and frequently as she had so when she embarked on the journey that was long in more ways than one. The 1946 born Italian who went to England to study language, came to India in 1968 as pilot Rajiv Gandhis bride and prime minister Indira Gandhis bahu, shunned politics while living in a political household, came in the public eye when Rajiv became PM after Indiras assassination in 1984 and became the rallying point for Gandhi loyalists when he too was killed in 1991. She turned recluse for about seven years when P V Narasimha Rao and Sitaram Kesri held the reins of the government and party but emerged from her cloistered existence to take charge of the organization in March 1998 and try and revive the badly mauled Congress and Nehru-Gandhi legacy. It is not as if Nehru, Indira Gandhi and Rajiv Gandhi did not face setbacks. Even Rahul Gandhi has humongous problems to contend with as party chief. But, unlike the others, Sonias challenges began with her origins itself. She was a foreigner who spoke in accented Hindi and English which affected her communication with party leaders, workers and voters. She lacked the charisma of Nehru, Indira and Rajiv and the confidence, capability or capacity to speak extempore. Her links with party cadres and opposition leaders were tenuous at best. She was ridiculed for being a reader rather than a leader. And the Congress party she led was facing a crisis of identity. Not many within or outside the party gave Sonia a chance either in running the party or steering it in elections, particularly after 1999 when the Congress won just 114 Lok Sabha seats37 less than what it had in the outgoing Housethough she became the Leader of Opposition. Wary of another drubbing in 2004 under her, Congress leaders recall pleading with Sonia to bring her daughter Priyankawho they believed was Indira-like in her physical and political demeanourinto politics. But she would retort Why not Rahul? thereby indicating her intent to induct and groom her son, her one blind spot, as her political heir. Sonia, however, surprised critics and skeptics with her tenacity, determination to fight her way out of difficulties and displayed a surprising flexibility along the way to achieve her objective. Four things stand out in particular in this regard. One, she did not hesitate to experiment in order to rebuild the partys fortunes. She emulated Indira in her attire, mannerisms and politics, gave a pro-poor and pro-people tilt to the party by tweaking her mother-in-laws emotive slogan of garibi hatao with a stirring call of Congress ka haath, aam aadmi ke saath to counter the BJP-led NDAs claim of India Shining. Two, she showed herself to be bold and practical in abandoning the partys 1998 Pachmarhi resolution of ekla chalo or go it alone policy and walked the extra mile to sew up alliances with like-minded forces, including NCPs Sharad Pawar who had split from the Congress in 1999 over her foreign origin, assuring them that the leadership issue would be settled after the polls. Her effort paid off and the Congresss first coalition government came to power at the Centre in 2004 and then again in 2009 and lived through its ups and downs. Three, she acquired an enviable stature when in an unheard of political move, she renounced the post of prime minister in 2004 and installed Manmohan Singh instead. And four, as head of the National Advisory Council, she strengthened the partys pro-people profile by ensuring that the Singh government rolled out popular programmes like the farm loan waiver and rights-based legislations like the right to information, education, guaranteed employment and food security. These substantial and far reaching achievements in many ways eclipse her failures so that even after the partys dismal show in 2014, her stock remained high and the opposition, none too healthy itself, kept seeking her out. But the Congress continues to pay even now for the UPAs failures to check prices, corruption in high places and paralysis in governance and decision-making. It could win just 44 parliamentary seats, drew a blank in 19 states and Union Territories in 2014 and lost 27 state polls between 2013 and 2017. Though the Amethi MP is often targetted for the Congress dismal performance, Sonia as party chief also needs to share the blame. She failed to use the UPA rule to strengthen the organization in states like Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, West Bengal and Tamil Nadu which account for nearly 200 of 543 elective Lok Sabha seats and where the party was overrun by other forces. With the Himachal and Gujarat results expected on Monday, the party just has Punjab, Meghalaya, Mizoram and Karnataka in its kitty. The existential crisis notwithstanding, Sonia did not go for serious introspection or soul searching either at the Congress Working Committee or other fora. Decisions taken were not adequately followed up as in the case of the 2010 Burari declaration which laid out the roadmap for tackling corruption, the 2012 dialogue session at Surajkund on the economic and political challenges before the party or the brainstorming session at Jaipur in 2013 which devolved into an emotional spectacle of Rahuls anointment as party vice chief. Things were no better after the 2014 and subsequent debacles where Sonias main objective seemed to be to shield Rahul from intra-party attacks. Indeed, one reason why Sonia did not pay enough attention to the organization is that she was focusing on Rahul, giving him a greater role in running the outfit first as general secretary in charge of frontal organizations and then as party vice president and following her illness in 2011 as the main campaigner and strategist for the national and state elections. Barring stray instances like when his campaign fetched 21 parliamentary seats in UP in 2009, the Amethi MP, who had to sweat it out for his win in Amethi in 2014, has little to show for his stewardship of the party. For much of the latter part of the UPAs tenure, Sonia repeatedly urged her workers to propagate the governments achievements. But while setting up other verticals for discussion, she failed to establish a mechanism to facilitate interactions between ministers and party workers who often complained of being ignored by those who they worked to get elected. There were occasions too when she and Singh were not on the same page as, for instance, on disinvestment in UPA-1 or the move to amend the Right To Information Act and the inclusion of a reference to Baluchistan in the Indo-Pak joint statement at Sharm-el Shaikh in UPA-2. Despite all this, on balance Sonia leaves a rich legacy as she steps down as party chief. Author is a veteran journalist. Views are personal New Delhi: Rahul Gandhi officially took over as the Congress President at a big ceremony at AICC headquarters on Saturday. That moment when Rahul Gandhi was handed the Certificate of Election it also marked the end of the 19-year record and eventful tenure of his mother Sonia Gandhi as the Congress chief. The event, branded as Rahul Gandhis coronation, was not devoid of symbolism, giving a peek into what his tenure as Congress chief holds. Heres a look The big sign of the generational and leadership shift was the big banner behind the dais kept ready for the ceremony. Earlier, Congress used to have Sonia Gandhis photo in the middle, flanked by Rahul Gandhi and Manmohan Singh. Today, the banner had Rahul Gandhi in the middle, with Sonia Gandhis photo on its right and that of Manmohan Singh to its left. The ceremony began with a rendition of Vande Mataram, a political hot potato and a symbol of nationalism the BJP has been trying to appropriate to electoral advantage. Again, the ceremony ended with the national anthem. Sonia Gandhi had to halt her first speech as Congress ex-chief for almost two minutes as the boom of firecrackers being burst outside the AICC headquarters drowned out her noise. I cant shout now, Sonia said when the din refused to end. Senior party leader Janardhan Dwivedi had to take the mic and appeal to party workers to halt celebrations for a brief period. His seat at the dais remained vacant for a good part of the ceremony as he had to constantly go outside and request party workers to tone down the celebrations. Sonia Gandhi chose to deliver her first speech after relinquishing control of the party in Hindi. She invoked her mother-in-law Indira Gandhi and husband Rajiv Gandhi, referring to their assassinations as well. She said she was earlier reluctant to enter politics or let her children do the same, but decided otherwise keeping in mind the interests of the party and the nation. Rahul Gandhi, meanwhile, made his first speech as Congress President in English, switching for a brief period to Hindi, and concluding in English. The Congress scion said he was aware that he now walks in the shadow of giants. Also present at the function were Rahul Gandhis sister Priyanka Gandhi and her husband Robert Vadra. They were seated in the front row with other senior leaders of the party. Rahul Gandhis elevation as Congress chief has also set off speculation on Priyankas future role. Will she contest the 2019 Lok Sabha elections from Rae Bareli constituency, currently held by mother Sonia Gandhi? Sonias statement on Friday that her job is to retire had triggered a buzz of the Congress leader quitting electoral politics. The party, however, has rushed to quell the rumours, saying Sonia was talking only about the Congress chiefs post. Over 170,000 Filipino drivers and passengers were affected by global ride-sharing app Uber's massive data breach last year, authorities said on Friday. Philippines National Privacy Commission (NPC) Chairman Raymund Liboro said Uber Philippines informed that the exposure of the affected data subjects was limited to their registered name, e-mail address and phone number, reports Xinhua news agency. The commission has summoned Uber officials "to appear before the commission to further explain their data processing operations, particularly the organisational, technical and physical security measures Uber Philippines is implementing to protect Filipino drivers and riders", Liboro said. He said the NPC is "paying particular attention to the steps taken to ensure that in the future, data breaches of this magnitude will not be concealed from regulators and from affected data subjects." Liboro warned that concealment of data breaches that involve sensitive personal information or data is a criminal offence. Last month, Uber Philippines informed the NPC that Filipino Uber users were indeed among those exposed in the massive breach last year that affected 57 million Uber clients around the world. In a letter to the NPC, Uber Philippines confirmed that personal information of Filipinos was exposed in the data breach that attacked Uber's "third party cloud-based storage accounts" in October 2016. Uber CEO Dara Khosrowshahi has admitted that sensitive information had been illegally downloaded, including names, email addresses and mobile phone numbers of 57 million Uber users around the world, and the names and license numbers of 600,000 drivers in the US. Uber has around 66,000 active vehicles/drivers in the Philippines. Watch: Honor 7X Review | The Upgrade to Your Honor 6X Vienna: Austria is set to become the only western European country with a far-right party in government after the anti-immigration Freedom Party and Sebastian Kurz's conservatives struck a coalition deal they plan to present on Saturday. Kurz, who is just 31, and Freedom Party (FPO) leader Heinz-Christian Strache announced their deal on Friday night, handing the far right a share of power for the third time in the Alpine republic, after more than a decade in opposition. They said they would unveil details later on Saturday after meeting Austria's president and obtaining formal approval from their party leaderships. The FPO will take control of much of Austria's security apparatus as the deal puts it in charge of the foreign, interior and defence ministries, a spokesman for Kurz's People's Party (OVP) said. The OVP will control the Finance Ministry as well the justice and agriculture portfolios. "If everything goes as we imagine it will, nothing stands in the way of the future government being sworn it at the start of the coming week," President Alexander Van der Bellen, whose powers include appointing and dismissing governments, said after meeting Kurz and Strache on Saturday morning. Van der Bellen beat a far-right candidate in last year's close-fought presidential election with a pro-European platform. His defeated opponent, Norbert Hofer, will become infrastructure minister in the next government, the OVP spokesman said. Kurz will head the government as chancellor and the OVP will have eight ministries including his office. The FPO will have six, including Strache's office as vice chancellor. Kurz has repeatedly said his government will be pro-European despite his pursuit of a tie-up with the eurosceptic FPO. His office will take over some European departments from the Foreign Ministry to give him greater control over EU matters, a person close to the talks and a senior OVP official said. Austria's parliamentary election two months ago was dominated by Europe's migration crisis, in which the affluent country took in a large number of asylum seekers. Kurz's party won with a hard line on immigration that often overlapped with the FPO's, pledging to cut benefits for refugees and never to allow a repeat of 2015's wave of arrivals. The FPO came third in the election with 26 percent of the vote. Kurz and Strache were due to present their agreement at 4 pm on the Kahlenberg, a hill overlooking the capital and famed as the site of the 1683 Battle of Vienna, which ended a siege of the city by Ottoman Turks. While there has been no specific mention of repelling that Muslim invasion, the symbolism is clear for two parties that have warned Muslim "parallel societies" are emerging in Austria. Of Austria's 8.7 million people, more than half a million are Muslim, mostly Turkish or of Turkish origin. There are few obvious signs of sectarian tension and the country has been spared major Islamist militant attacks like those that have struck Paris, Brussels and Berlin. Strache and Kurz oppose Turkish membership of the EU, a position that polls regularly show most Austrians agree with. NO EU REFERENDUM The coalition deal ends more than a decade in opposition for the FPO, a party founded by former Nazis and once led by the late Joerg Haider, who praised Hitler's employment policies and brought the party mainstream electoral success. More recently, anti-establishment parties have been winning over more voters in Europe, capitalising on dissatisfaction with mainstream politicians' handling of the economy, security and immigration. While other far-right parties have gained ground this year, entering parliament in Germany and making France's presidential run-off, the FPO is going further by entering government and securing key ministries. Unlike France's National Front, the FPO has backed away from calling for a referendum on leaving the European Union, but Kurz has still secured a guarantee that there will be no Brexit-style referendum in Austria, a person familiar with the talks said. Both parties want to make it possible to call referendums by petition. Click here for other policies the OVP and FPO have agreed on during coalition talks: Both the OVP and FPO believe the EU should focus on fewer tasks, like securing its external borders, and hand more power back to member states. When the FPO last entered government in 2000 other EU countries imposed sanctions on Vienna in protest. There is unlikely to be a similar outcry this time, given the rise of anti-establishment parties across the continent. "We want to reduce the burden on taxpayers ... and above all we want to ensure greater security in our country, including through the fight against illegal immigration," Kurz said on Friday. Washington: A major tax cut promised by US President Donald Trump was on track for final passage next week, after two previous holdouts in his Republican party said Friday they would vote yes on the legislation. Republicans in both houses of the US Congress, where they hold majorities, each adopted their own versions of the controversial tax code overhaul, and the final compromise text was released late Friday. Senator Marco Rubio of Florida had imperiled the legislation this week when he said he would not vote in favor of the sweeping bill unless some changes were made. Rubio had been demanding a doubling of the child tax credit to $2,000. His spokeswoman confirmed to AFP that Rubio had moved to the "yes" camp after he got an increase in the refundable portion of the credit, which will help lower-income families. Bob Corker of Tennessee, a fiscal conservative who had been the only Senate Republican to vote against the chamber's initial tax proposal, also said he would vote for the bill, despite reservations over the likelihood that the reforms would substantially increase the national debt. "I know every bill we consider is imperfect and the question becomes is our country better off with or without this piece of legislation," Corker said in a statement. "I think we are better off with it. I realize this is a bet on our country's enterprising spirit, and that is a bet I am willing to make." Wall Street records Wall Street stocks surged to fresh records following the news that Rubio and Corker were on board with the reform, pushing the long-awaited measure closer to the finish line. Under the legislation, the federal corporate tax would fall from 35 percent to 21 percent -- a notch up from the 20 percent in previous versions -- and the maximum income tax rate would drop from 39.6 percent to 37 percent. Republicans hold a 52-48 majority in the Senate, and could have only afforded two defectors, with Vice President Mike Pence casting a deciding vote in case of a deadlock. No Democrats support the measure. Each Republican member therefore has considerable power, especially with Senator John McCain hospitalized as he fights an aggressive form of brain cancer. Trump was optimistic about his party's chances of passing tax reform, which would be a massive win for the leader who has yet to notch any major legislative victory after nearly a year in office. "I think we are going to be in a position to pass something as early as next week, which will be monumental," he said. Trump has promised Americans that the sweeping reform would pass before Christmas, so that it would take effect from the beginning of 2018. Washington: US Vice President Mike Pence will underscore the US partnership with Israel during a trip to the Middle East next week while seeking to shore up US relations with the Arab world after President Donald Trump recognised Jerusalem as the capital of Israel. Pence, a strong supporter of Trump's decision, will spend three days in the region with stops in Israel and Egypt, the first high-level official to visit after the president reversed decades of US policy and announced the United States would start the process of moving its embassy from Tel Aviv. The status of Jerusalem, which holds Muslim, Jewish and Christian holy sites, is one of the thorniest obstacles to a peace deal between Israel and the Palestinians, who were furious over Trump's move and have declined to meet with Pence. The international community does not recognise Israeli sovereignty over the full city. Israel considers Jerusalem its eternal capital, while Palestinians want the capital of an independent state of theirs to be in the citys eastern sector, which Israel captured in the 1967 Middle East war and annexed in a move never recognised internationally. Pence, an evangelical Christian who had planned to highlight the plight of Christian minorities during his trip, will not meet with Palestinian Christians or with officials from the Coptic Christian church, who declined a meeting in response to the US move. Officials said Pence still would discuss the persecution of Christians as well as the Jerusalem decision, countering Iran, defeating Islamic State militants and fighting "extremist ideology." The dates of his trip have been in flux because of Trump's US tax overhaul push and the possibility that Pence would be needed to provide a tie-breaking vote in the Senate. He is now scheduled to depart Washington on Tuesday, arriving in Cairo on Wednesday for a meeting with Egypts President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi. He flies to Israel later on Wednesday and will meet with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and President Reuven Rivlin, deliver a speech to the Israeli parliament, and visit Jerusalem's Western Wall. "We cant envision a scenario under which the Western Wall would not be part of Israel," one administration official told reporters on a conference call. The trip will be dominated by the continuing fallout from Trump's announcement. "The last couple weeks in the region have been a reaction to the Jerusalem decision," another administration official said. "This trip is part of ... the ending of that chapter, and the beginning of what I will say is the next chapter." That view may not be shared by Arab leaders. Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas said the United States abdicated its responsibility as a mediator on peace and Pence's planned visit to Bethlehem was scrapped. Pence does not plan to encourage Egypt to pressure the Palestinians to return to the negotiating table, an official said. "We think it's appropriate for the Palestinians to digest what has happened. And once they review the president's remarks clearly, they will realize that nothing has changed in terms of being able to reach an historic peace agreement," he said. Arab legislators have announced they will stay away from Pence's speech to the Knesset. In Egypt, the Sisi government will have a chance to discuss the recent U.S. decision to suspend some of Egypt's military aid package because of Washington's concerns over civil liberties. Egypt is a strategic US partner because of its control of the Suez Canal and Sisi presents himself as a bulwark against Islamist militants in the region. On Friday Pence departs Israel for Germany, where he will visit U.S. troops on his way back to Washington. New Delhi: The Life of Miss Iraq 2017 has turned upside down after she took a selfie with her Israeli counterpart and posted it on social media. The Telegraph reported that the family of Miss Iraq Sarah Idan was forced flee the country following several death threats after the selfie went viral. Idan took the picture with Adar Gandelsman, Miss Israel 2017, at Miss Universe beauty pageant on November 14. She then shared it on social media, saying, Peace and Love from Miss Iraq and Miss Israel. Gandelsman also shared the image on her social media account and image has gone viral across the Middle East. Some Arab states in region, including Iraq, do not have formal relations with Israel. The matter came to light after the 20-year-old told Israeli media outlet Hadshot News that Idan lives in the United States while the rest of her family has now fled the country after getting death threats, in the aftermath of the backlash the photo has generated. She was also criticised for posing in a bikini. She said that the two of them have remained in touch since the pageant and that they now have a special relationship. The two of those things together caused a mess for her back home where people made threats against her and her family that if she didnt return home and take down the photos, they would remove her [Miss Iraq] title, that they would kill her, she said. She did it to so that people can understand that its possible to live together. In order for people to see that we can connect, in the end we are both human beings, Gandelsman added. Idan took to Twitter to confirm the news. Im not the first nor the last person to face prosecution over a matter of personal freedom. Millions of Iraqi women live in fear. #freeiraqiwomen https://t.co/Vt0YjFbyf4 Sarai (Sarah Idan) (@grrrciara) December 15, 2017 Iraq has never recognised Israel since the state was created in 1948. Iraqi and Israeli forces fought against each other in 1948, 1967 and 1973. Johannesburg: Thousands of delegates from South Africa's ANC party gathered Saturday for a five-day meeting to elect their new leader in a divisive race seen as a pivotal moment in the country's post-apartheid history. The winner will be well placed to be the next president, but the ANC has lost much popularity since Nelson Mandela led it to power in the euphoric 1994 election that marked the end of white-minority rule. Soaring unemployment and government corruption have fuelled frustration among millions of poor black South Africans who face dire housing, inadequate education and continuing racial inequality. President Jacob Zuma, whose reign has been marred by graft scandals, will step down as ANC chief but remain as head of state ahead of general elections in 2019. The two front-runners for the party leadership are his ex-wife and former African Union Commission head Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, and Deputy President Cyril Ramaphosa, a wealthy businessman. The battle could split the ANC and the conference looks set to be acrimonious. ANC secretary general Gwede Mantashe on Saturday said some delegates had been disqualified from voting after multiple legal disputes raged in courts for weeks before the meeting. As rival delegates danced and sang songs in support of their chosen candidate, Mantashe said the start of the event had been delayed until 1200 GMT when Zuma would make the opening address. Dlamini-Zuma, 68, headed the African Union commission until earlier this year and is a former interior, foreign affairs and health minister. But her critics say she would pursue Zuma's failing economic and political policies, and would be his proxy to protect him from criminal prosecution over graft allegations. The couple had four children together before divorcing in 1998. - 'Afraid of being prosecuted' - Ramaphosa, 65, a former trade union leader, led the historic negotiations in the 1990s to end apartheid before launching a business career that made him one of the country's wealthiest men. He is often accused of failing to confront Zuma while serving as his deputy since 2014. "There is so much at stake and the two candidates are very close in the race," Amanda Gouws, a politics professor at Stellenbosch University, told AFP. Gouws said that the thousands of party delegates could be offered bribes for their votes, and that Zuma was lobbying hard for Dlamini-Zuma to emerge victorious. "Zuma is very afraid of being prosecuted after he leaves office if Dlamini-Zuma doesn't win, so he is really trying to make sure she does," she said. Dlamini-Zuma has strongly denied her campaign had been involved with vote-buying, saying "no leader will be proud of being elected out of money". With tensions rising, Ramaphosa said the party "should rally behind whoever is elected". Tefu Velaphi, a 38-year-old delegate and building manager, told AFP: "Zuma's legacy is disastrous. He only cares about himself and his friends. We want them to be arrested. "That lady will protect Zuma," he said, referring to Dlamini-Zuma. But Matthew Tsepang, one of her supporters, said: "We can not judge a person by her previous life. She can be a former wife but have her independence. She is a capable leader." - 2019 election looms - The ANC is still South Africa's biggest party by far, but the 54 percent it won in local elections last year was its worst poll result since 1994 -- underlining its sharp recent decline in popularity. Ramaphosa is widely seen as the stronger candidate to lead the party into the 2019 general election. But if he loses the party leadership battle, some experts say the party could split. Opposition parties the Democratic Alliance and Economic Freedom Fighters are both hoping to exploit the ANC's woes in the election, with one possible outcome being a coalition government. Other leadership hopefuls include parliament speaker Baleka Mbete, presidency minister Jeff Radebe and Zweli Mkhize, the party treasurer. Washington: The Trump administration put new requirements in place on Friday for the 38 countries participating in the US Visa Waiver Program, including that they use US counterterrorism data to screen travelers, officials said. The program allows citizens of mainly European countries to travel to the United States for up to 90 days without a visa. Citizens from the 38 countries are required to obtain a so-called travel authorisation to enter the United States. President Donald Trump has sought to tighten the rules for those seeking to visit or live in the United States in several ways, saying restrictions are necessary for security reasons. The changes will apply to all countries in the program. One change is that they will be required to use US information to screen travelers crossing their borders from third countries. Many countries in the program already do that, one administration official said. Countries whose citizens stay longer than authorized during visits to the United States at a relatively higher rate will be required to conduct public awareness campaigns on the consequences of overstays, the officials said. One existing penalty is that people who overstay a visit may not travel visa-free to the United States in the future. The threshold for the overstay rate triggering the public information campaign requirement is two percent, the officials said. In the 2016 fiscal year, of the VWP countries, Greece, Hungary, Portugal, and San Marino, a wealthy enclave landlocked inside central Italy, had total overstay rates higher than two percent, according to a report by the Department of Homeland Security. The overall overstay rate for VWP countries is 0.68 percent, lower than non-VWP countries excluding Canada and Mexico, which is at 2.07 percent, according to the DHS report. Members of Congress have expressed concern about the security risks of overstays. A May 2017 report by the DHS inspector general found the department lacked a comprehensive system to gather information on departing visitors, forcing it to rely on third-party data to confirm departures, which is sometimes faulty. The United States will also start assessing VWP countries on their safeguards against "insider threats" at their airports, especially those with direct flights to the United States, officials said. The goal is to ensure countries "make sure that airport employees, aviation workers et cetera, aren't corrupted or are co-opted to pose a threat to aircraft, especially those that are US-bound," an official said. Washington: The US government has requested that Deutsche Bank provide information on transactions potentially linked to Michael Flynn, President Donald Trump's former national security advisor, The Wall Street Journal reported Friday. The request is part of an investigation by special counsel Robert Mueller into Russian interference in the 2016 presidential election that brought Trump to office, the paper said. Flynn has pleaded guilty in a deal under which he agreed to cooperate with Mueller's investigation. Earlier this week, two sources said that Germany's biggest bank had been subpoenaed for records. A source close to the matter told AFP that the bank had received a subpoena from Mueller's team for documents related to its dealings with the US president and had already begun to provide them. A second source familiar with the investigation told AFP that the subpoena was linked to Trump's indicted former campaign chairman Paul Manafort. But the White House denied that the president was directly targeted. Efforts to pardon Jens Soering might be stymied for the time being, but the message of attorneys and investigators who are convinced of his innocence reached a collegiate audience Friday. Liberty University hosted a showing of Killing for Love a documentary that recounts the courtroom showdown in his case with running commentary from Soering in a prison interview on Friday evening. Afterward students asked questions of Steven Rosenfield, Soerings attorney whos worked pro bono toward the case for his innocence, and J. Thomas McClintock, director of forensic science at LU whos analyzed the forensics end of the investigation for about five months. Soering, the son of a German diplomat and at the time a bright college student, was convicted in 1990 of first-degree murder in the 1985 deaths of Derek and Nancy Haysom in Bedford County. Elizabeth Haysom, Soerings then-girlfiend and the Haysoms daughter, also is in prison after pleading guilty to murder charges in their deaths. Soering has spent more than 31 years in prison since his conviction. Since then, in McClintocks words, theres a lot of new information thats surfaced. Evidence unveiled in 2016 showed the DNA of blood at the scene didnt match Soerings profile, even though it was type O blood. Soering himself recorded a speech to LU students as a preface to the film, some of which was played on campus Friday evening. In it, he drew parallels to the audience since he was an 18-year-old University of Virginia student around the time the Haysoms were killed. So it is especially important to me to reach out to young adults like yourselves, in the hope that perhaps my experience can be of some benefit to you, he said. Rosenfield told students having having exhausted all possible legal remedies, hes turned to finding justice for Soering in the form of an administrative pardon, which was submitted in August 2016. Since then, he said those pressing for his pardon have submitted four supplements with the consideration of new evidence. Soering wont receive such a pardon this year. On Thursday, Gov. Terry McAuliffe said in TV interviews the investigation into DNA evidence in the case still is ongoing, according to The Associated Press. "Mr. Soering's request is still awaiting an investigation by the Virginia Parole Board, after which it will be forwarded to the Governor for his consideration," McAuliffe spokesman Brian Coy told The Washington Post via email, according to AP. "We do not expect that the investigation ... will be complete before the Governor leaves office." According to a transcript, Soering voiced his disappointment in McAuliffes lack of action and mused on the potential for Gov.-elect Ralph Northam to free him from prison. Rosenfield said he and the others seeking Soerings pardon are hoping Northam might take the rein with their investigations. After the showing, he said he and others would be able to present evidence to the tune of 1,500 pages of documents once any state investigation would start. When we came across this DNA, we knew that we had a pretty good argument that there were two individuals, he said during the Q&A portion of the night. Jens has been eliminated as the source of the materials tested at the crime scene. Quinn McEwen, a first-year law student at LU, remarked on how Haysoms admission to investigators she killed her parents and got off on it seemed to be glossed over, according to the documentary. She and Hannah Smith, another law student, said they took note of the apparent holes in the legal procedure in the case. I think there was a big jury bias; thats one of the things that really strikes me about that, McEwen said after the showing. McClintock and Rosenfield talked about various catches in the case besides the blood samples that lend to Soerings innocence, from the lack of male DNA under Nancy Haysoms fingernails that would suggest a struggle with Soering to the confirmation bias investigators seem to exhibit after hearing Elizabeth Haysom say, "I did it." This was a flawed investigation from the get go, and we are only now piecing together and trying to make a comprehensive case, Rosenfield said. Register for more free articles. Sign up for our newsletter to keep reading. The business news you need Get the latest local business news delivered FREE to your inbox weekly. Sign up! Already a Subscriber? Already a Subscriber? Sign in Terms of Service Privacy Policy All the provinces also endorsed the military action that brought Mnangagwa to power. Speaker of the National Assembly Jacob Mudenda proposed the adoption of the provincial resolutions without amendments. He was seconded by womens league secretary for administration Monica Mutsvanga and, therefore, adopted. Chidhakwa is suspected to have been complicit in allowing Prof Gudyanga to run a one-man MMCZ board for a considerable period . . . He also used his powers to offer tax exemption, which he is believed to have arranged with the company in question. The same company was also involved in suspicious projects that involved Chidhakwa. Idaho Cops: Actually, There Could Be a Threat to the Community A grisly mystery in London has police searching for answers. The Independent reports a 70-year-old man named John Nolan was walking near his home Sept. 17 when he burst into flames. Emergency services were called for a "man ablaze" while bystanders tried to put out the fire. The retired construction worker later died at the hospital from "horrific" burns, according to the Telegraph. His relatives say even his internal organs had burned. Despite months of investigation, officials have found no source of ignition or sign of an accelerant and have no suspects. Police say that interviews with witnesses don't indicate Nolan "had been in contact with another person at the time of the fire." The Telegraph raises the specter of spontaneous human combustion, which it says is "a fiercely debated process" with only 200 deaths ever attributed to it. Bernard Knight, a former pathologist, says it's "ridiculous" to give any credence to spontaneous human combustion. In the course of my career I saw maybe three or four cases of so-called spontaneous combustion, but they were all indoors near an open fireplace," he says. In the case of Nolan, he says "a failure to find a cause does not mean there isn't one." Meanwhile, Nolan's family just wants answers. We were just worried that a frail, elderly man was attacked on the street, nephew Kevin Byrne tells the Journal. We just dont know what happened to him and wed like to know." (Read more spontaneous human combustion stories.) Swiss President Doris Leuthard is afraid of heights, but she was still able to go on the maiden voyage of a dizzyingly steep new railway after cutting the ribbon for its opening ceremony Friday. Swiss authorities say the new Stoosbahn line is the world's steepest funicular railway, climbing 2,438 feet over a little more than a mile and, at one point, moving at a 48-degree angle, Deutsche Welle. The ride was "pure thrill, just great," Leuthard said after arriving at its destination, the tiny Alpine village of Stoos. Other passengers said the ride, which passes through three tunnels, was like being in an elevator. With a maximum gradient of around 110%, the new line is even steeper that the previous record holder, which is also in Switzerland, the Guardian reports. The Gelmerbahn funicular in Bern has a maximum gradient of 106%. But unlike others of its kind, the cars on the Stoosbahn, which resemble beer-barrels, have a level-adjusting function that keeps passengers level as the gradient changes. The project, which replaces a line built in 1933, opens to the public on Sunday. "After 14 years of planning and building, everyone is very proud of this train," says railway spokesman Ivan Steiner. (Read more Switzerland stories.) A Japanese court is holding a man legally responsible for his biological childdespite her being born long after he was in any way involved with her conception. The Japan Times reports the Nara Family Court on Friday dismissed a lawsuit from a 46-year-old foreigner seeking to avoid legal responsibility for his now 2-year-old daughter. The man and his then-wife married in 2004, had a son through in vitro fertilization in 2011, and separated in 2013. But in 2014, the woman used a frozen embryo to impregnate herself. She gave birth to a daughter in 2015. The staff of the clinic handling the woman's in vitro fertilization believed the man had consented because he had never asked them to destroy the frozen embryo, according to the BBC. The court dismissed the man's lawsuit because the girl was born while he and his wife were still technically marriedthey didn't divorce until 2016. The judge also based her ruling on the fact that the man was spending time with his estranged wife and son post-separation, Japan Today reports. His lawyer argues he was only doing that to preserve his relationship with his son. The man plans on appealing the ruling and says new laws are needed to prevent this kind of thing from happening in the future. In a separate lawsuit, he's seeking $178,000 from his ex-wife and the clinic for mental suffering. (An NYPD officer became a father more than two years after his death.) ABC News(WASHINGTON) -- Before she resigned from the White House earlier this week, Omarosa Manigault Newman, the firebrand antagonist from reality television's "The Apprentice," was serving as the most senior African American staffer in the White House and was tasked, in part, with fostering positive working relationships between the administration and leadership in the black community. However, multiple sources within the White House and outside of the administration with firsthand knowledge of her relationships with the black community tell ABC News they feel Manigault Newman, during her tumultuous 11-month tenure, turned off many of the constituencies with whom she'd promised to build bridges. "There was nothing on substance that she would add, Rep. Gregory Meeks, D-N.Y., a member of the Congressional Black Caucus, told ABC News. "There was nothing she could deliver other than photo ops. Clearly no one really knew what she was doing in the first place." Meeks said. Several sources within the administration and others hailing from high profile black organizations say Manigault Newman failed on one of her first big outreach efforts when she confronted, cursed and scolded six key members of the Congressional Black Congress following a high-profile cabinet room meeting with the President on March 22. Manigault Newman had arranged the meeting with the powerful lawmakers as part of her role as the communications director for the Office of Public Liaison a position created for her. The meeting had just concluded when the lawmakers asked for privacy in the West Wing lobby discuss what they planned to tell the media waiting outside, according to sources familiar with the incident, including one senior White House official who directly witnessed the incident. You dont get to come into our house and demand to have f------ privacy, Manigault Newman said, according to the source. The source added Manigault Newman had to be convinced by a member of the White House staff to leave them alone and would not walk away. She had pointlessly alienated them after what was a really positive meeting, the White House official said. She didnt serve her boss well in that situation. A source familiar with the incident and who is close to Congressional Black Caucus Chairman Cedric Richmond countered that Manigault Newman didnt cross the line, but was defending a White House staffer. Richmond attended the meeting. She was within her right to do that because a CBC person was being a bit rude, the source said. The meeting with the president was expected to be contentious due to the so-called "birther" controversy Trump had perpetuated during President Barack Obama's term, but instead of a terse conversation, both sides showed a sincere desire to hear each other and work together, according to several attendees. The Congressional Black Caucus and the White House did not respond to a request for comment. Manigault Newman did not return ABC News multiple requests for comment. Strained relationships with some black groups The CBC declined a follow-up meeting with Trump in June, saying their concerns fell on deaf ears. As the most prominent African American in the White House and self-professed advocated for African American issues, Manigault Newman took the blame for this inaction. Multiple CBC members told ABC News they were particularly put off when Manigault Newman referred to herself as the Honorable Omarosa Manigault in the invite for the meeting. It definitely didnt go over well, said a former senior Congressional Black Caucus official. Early in the administration, Manigault Newman organized Trumps visit to the African American Museum in D.C. She also encouraged him to meet with leaders from Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs). Many of them were present when he signed an executive order that vowed to support the institutions earlier this year. However, at least one of the university leaders present at that meeting expressed disappointment with the outcome of that meeting. Former Morehouse College President John Silvanus Wilson later wrote a letter to his schools community saying despite high hopes about the meeting and promises of additional funding for historically black colleges and universities, he left feeling the meetings were a troubling beginning to what must be a productive relationship. On the campaign trail, Omarosa insisted that [Trump] talk and show empathy toward their plight, according to one source, speaking of the African American community. But at a National Association of Black Journalists' annual convention in August, Manigault Newman sparred with panel host Ed Gordon on stage, leading to an uncomfortable confrontation that spiraled into a screaming match. Omarosa called Gordon too aggressive when he asked how she could sit in a White House that didnt condone police brutality. She threatened multiple times to walk off stage. A spokesperson for the NABJ did not respond to a request for comment. Very lonely as a black woman in Trumps White House Trump praised Manigault Newman Thursday when asked about her departure, saying "I like Omarosa. Omarosa's a good person." But some others in the White House said they didn't see it the same way. While Manigault Newman was a confidante of the president, she failed to forge other close allies in the White House, according to two White House officials. Manigault Newman described her experience in Trumps White House as very lonely to ABC News Nightline and detailed an environment in which it was tough working alongside Trumps other senior advisers most of them white and who had never worked with minorities, didn't know how to interact with them. It has been very, very challenging being the only African-American woman in the senior staff, she said. She was also troubled by the presidents much criticized remarks in response to the white nationalist rally in Charlottesville, Virginia, according to a source familiar with Manigault Newmans perspective. A redefined role When General John Kelly became chief of staff, he sought to redefine her role, sources told ABC News. She complained of isolation after he cut off her open access to the Oval Office, as he did with other senior staff, according to the officials. She and Kelly had what she described as a "candid conversation" in the White House Situation Room. "[Chief of staff] John Kelly and I had a very straightforward discussion about concerns that I had, issues that I raised, and as a result, I resigned," Manigault said on ABC News' "Good Morning America." Even though she had a communications director title, the press team stopped inviting her to the prep sessions for the briefing because she would bring up unrelated topics, according to a senior White House official. Since Manigault resigned on Tuesday, emails to her White House account bounce back and she no longer has access to parts of the White House grounds, sources say. The White House says shes technically employed until January 20. Copyright 2017, ABC Radio. All rights reserved. DES MOINES | Minority legislative Democrats on Friday called upon Gov. Kim Reynolds and Republicans who control the Iowa Legislature to work together during the upcoming 2018 session to end the states experiment with privately managed care and put Iowans back in control of the Medicaid system. In a letter from 20 Senate Democrats and 40 House Democrats, the minority-party legislators expressed concern that Iowas privately managed Medicaid system is collapsing with the withdrawal of one of the three managed care organizations that contracted with the state in April 2016. For the past 20 months, constituents of all ages have been bombarding Gov. Reynolds and Republican and Democratic legislators with real problems caused by Medicaid privatization, legislative Democrats wrote. There is clear evidence that Iowans have died as a result of life-sustaining services being cut off to extremely vulnerable individuals. The letter also cited what the Democrats called the financial jeopardy that Medicaid privatization has imposed on hospitals, nursing homes and other Iowa health care providers especially in Iowas small towns and rural areas. They also challenged contentions the privately managed Medicaid approach is saving money for taxpayers or resulting in healthier participants. Under Medicaid privatization, the state of Iowa keeps giving the private, out-of-state companies more and more money, while giving Iowa taxpayers less and less, they wrote. Top GOP legislators declined to comment on Fridays letter, but Reynolds spokeswoman Brenna Smith issued a statement indicating the governor is committed to improving quality and access to care, promoting accountability for patient outcomes and creating a more predictable and sustainable Medicaid budget. Smith noted than more than 55 million Medicaid patients are enrolled in managed care health plans in 39 states and Washington, D.C., and that Democratic governors from across the country have credited Medicaid managed care in their states for improving patient quality and accountability. Medicaid modernization is a proactive, patient-centered approach to modernizing Iowas Medicaid program. Recently, JD Power ranked Iowa's Medicaid program as second highest in the nation in patient satisfaction, she added. Last month Reynolds told reporters she is committed to a privately managed Medicaid system despite recent system upheavals and calls from Democratic rivals to dump the approach. One of three companies initially hired to manage the program exited after it and the state did not agree to terms for a new contract. Iowa has signed new contracts with its remaining two Medicaid insurers Amerigroup and UnitedHealthcare of the River Valley and will seek a third company to replace AmeriHealth Caritas Iowa. The departure of AmeriHealth has caused some missteps and confusion during the transition period that the governor acknowledged has not been perfect. Im willing to put the time and the effort into making sure that Iowans get the care that they deserve in a managed and coordinated and more modern delivery system. Im not going back, Reynolds stated. However, Democrats, in their joint letter, called for working in a bipartisan fashion to expand access to affordable health care for Iowas most vulnerable citizens by using a different approach for administering a Medicaid safety net that is funded through a federal-state partnership. When Connecticut realized its privatized Medicaid was not working, state leaders made the decision to go back to a publicly managed Medicaid system. Connecticut is now seeing much better results with their new model. They are saving money and improving care, they wrote. More than ever before, we all know that privatized Medicaid is not working for Iowa. For the health and safety of so many, will you work with us to put Iowans back in control of Medicaid? the letter asked. We can and should do better for Iowans. Watching our health care system collapse is not an option. America's biggest tax law overhaul in more than 30 years contains a provision that some experts say is going to make divorce a more difficult processespecially for lower-income couples. The final version of the Republican tax plan removes the tax deduction for alimony payments, which are support payments generally made to an ex-spouse who earns less money, CNN reports. Since spouses receiving the payments were typically in a lower tax bracket, divorce lawyers tend to "use this tax deduction as a way to make a settlement go down easierbecause there was more money in the pot to be able to split up," says divorce attorney Lisa Zeiderman. The deduction is used by an estimated 600,000 Americans. They won't be affected under the tax bill, which repeals the alimony deduction only for divorces that happen after Dec. 31 next years. Zeiderman warns that without the deduction there will be "less money to go around" in future settlements, which could affect how child support, etc. is calculated. The final House and Senate compromise version of the tax bill, which slashes the corporate income tax rate from 35% to 21%, was unveiled Friday. It is expected to sail through the House, though three Republican senators haven't committed to it yet and the GOP will need their votes to pass it, Reuters reports. (Here's what else is in the bill.) Tens of thousands of Romanians joined European royals to pay their respects to late King Michael who was given a state funeral on Saturday, the AP reports. Michael, who ruled Romania twice before being forced to abdicate by the communists in 1947, died at age 96 in Switzerland on Dec. 5. Britain's Prince Charles, Swedish King Carl XVI Gustaf and Queen Silvia, and Spain's former King Juan Carlos and Queen Sofia, were among those at a pre-funeral service at the Royal Palace where Michael's body had been laying in state for the past two days. The Swedish king saluted as Michael's coffin was placed on a dais. Non-European royals attending the funeral included Princess Muna al-Hussein, mother of King Abdullah II of Jordan. Bishops wafted incense in the small cathedral where Michael was crowned for the second time on Sept. 6, 1940. Michael, who was a great-great grandson of Queen Victoria, first became king at age 5 after his father Carol II eloped with his mistress and abdicated. In the hours before Michael's coffin was taken out of the palace, Romanians gathered silently, many in tears, in Revolution Square. Church bells tolled around the country and a choir of priests sang as the coffin was taken out and was laid on a dais in the square. Earlier, the crowd cheered and shouted "King Michael!" as the coffin, led by Orthodox priests and a guard of honor, was transported by an army jeep toward the cathedral.One mourner called the king "the last moral example for Romanians." (Read more Romania stories.) For nearly a century, the Vatican has been in possession of a shrunken head the size of a fist that once belonged to the Shuar, an indigenous people of Ecuador. In an unlikely move Saturday, the Vatican returned it, AFP reports. It's "very rare" for the Vatican museums to return artifacts, and it wasn't easy for Ecuador to get the head back, requiring months of negotiations. It was finally returned during Ecuadorian President Lenin Moreno's visit with Pope Francis this weekend. During the meeting, the two discussed "themes of mutual interest such as respect for indigenous populations and their culture, and the protection of the environment, Vatican Radio quotes the Vatican press office as saying. The shrunken head, or "tsantsa," is believed to have belonged to an Amazon warrior killed by the Shuar. The AFP describes the grisly process of creating it, which involved removing the skull, boiling the skin, and sewing its orifices shut. It was brought to the Vatican by a missionary in 1925 and now heads to the Pumapungo ethnographic museum in Cuenca. (Speaking of artifacts, an uproar has led to a probe of "Indiana Joan.") Sorry! This content is not available in your region Thank you for reading! Please log in, or sign up for a new account and purchase a subscription to continue reading. New Delhi : A day after Supreme Court declined Congresss plea to direct the Election Commission to match Voter-Verifiable Paper Audit Trail (VVPAT) slip with the results from at least 25 per cent EVMs deployed across Gujarat, Patidar leader Hardik Patel said , If EVMS do not malfunction then BJP will lose the elections. The Patidar leader added that he has 100 per cent doubts on the EVMs. Patel also questioned Supreme Courts decision on declining to interfere in the VVPAT issue. Patel said, Why are VVPATS used in first place? It is used for smooth counting of votes wherever there is a fault. I did not understand Supreme Courts stand on the issue. A bench of Chief Justice Dipak Mishsra, Justice Khanwilkar and Justice DY Chandrachud on Friday had declined Congresss plea to verify VVPATs with EVM counting. The bench had said that they cannot substitute the decision of the Election Commission unless Congress demonstrates that the poll bodys decision is either arbitrary or not in accordance with the law. Also read: Gujarat Assembly Election 2017: PAAS leader claims 'fixing' between Hardik Patel and Congress VVPAT machines, print a paper slip showing the voter whom they casted their ballot for. The voters are not allowed to take the slip outside the polling booth. The slip is taken in custody by the polling officers. Bengaluru: After receiving information about school students purchasing and consuming alcohol, many private schools in the Bengaluru city started to conduct surprise inspections and to their shock, many students were found carrying alcohol mixed with water in their water bottles. D Shashi Kumar, General Secretary, Associated Management of Primary & Secondary Schools in Karnataka (KAMS) said, "Earlier also we used to receive few complaints but now this has increased drastically. When we got information about students taking alcohol, many of our schools started random checking and they were shocked to see vodka mixed with water in water bottles of students." Psychiatrists believe that at this gullible age children get tempted and attracted towards these kinds of intoxicants and access to the liquor shops has become very easy which is the basic reason behind students getting addicted to alcohol. Dr A Jagadish, a Psychiatrist, says, "Children from the age of 14 years to 18 years get tempted towards these things. What has happened now is children have easy access to the liquor shops since anyone can go and purchase liquor with other items from a supermarket." Private schools have decided not to complain about these incidents to the police but have started counselling these students and began awareness sessions regarding drugs and liquor in schools. We don't want to give them any punishment because that might have an adverse effect on them so after talking to many psychiatrists and psychologists we have decided to counsel them. In many schools we have called people from de-addiction centres as well, said Shashi Kumar. When News Nation raised this matter with Bengaluru Police, Seemant Kumar Singh, Additional Commissioner Bengaluru City (east division) said, "I have not received any complaint regarding this from any school but since you have given me this information I will increase the security checks near all liquor shops and especially supermarkets. I will also call for a meeting with the school management and decide the future course of action. Strict action will be taken against those who are selling liquor to minors." New Delhi: Bigg Boss 11 has managed to capture the attention of the television viewers since the very first episode. The makers of the popular reality show have brought in an exciting mix of contestants in the eleventh season. If there is one contestant who is gaining maximum buzz, then it has to be Hina Khan. The popular television actress is one of the most talked about contestants of Bigg Boss 11 and commands a strong fan following. The Yeh Rishta Kya Keh Lata Hai star has often been targeted by BB11 fans and even celebrities for her behaviour on Salman Khans show. Hina Khan is once again in news and this time for fighting with Shilpa Shinde over the tap water which was used for cooking. It was Arshi Khan who told Hina that the Bhabhiji actress uses tap water for cooking instead of filtered water. The Khatron Ke Khiladi finalist upon hearing this slammed Shilpa Shinde and asked her to use RO water. Read- Akshay Kumar's Padman trailer out: India's own 'Superhero' is here to deliver a very important message Shilpa was not so pleased with Hinas attitude and announced that she wont enter the kitchen area anymore. Many Bigg Boss fans took to Twitter to express their displeasure and support the Maayka actress. Bigg Boss 9 contestant Suyyash Rai also lambasted Hina for being thankless towards the person who is cooking food for the entire BB11 house. Everytime I try not to think anything negative about Hina she does something YYYY !!! Shilpa ji kitchen chodd kyu nai deti...Jab banaana padega khaana tab pata chalega.l How can one be sooo thankless towards the person who has been cooking for you everyday Y really bad #BB11 https://t.co/FvUVtd2MIw Suyyash Rai (@suyyashrai) December 14, 2017 The 'Rishta Hum Likhege Naya' actor also tweeted that Hina Khan had a valid point but she could have said the same in a polite manner. Hina easilyyyyyyy easilyyyyyy could have done this in a nicer way and said the same thing in a polite manner if not sweetly. What she is saying is not wrong...the way she is saying is bad Y #BB11 Suyyash Rai (@suyyashrai) December 14, 2017 We wonder if Salman Khan will reprimand Hina Khan for her recent actions on the 'Weekend Ka Vaar' episode. New Delhi: The Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) has expressed deep concerns over growing casteism in the country, stressing on the need to promote social harmony.A The Sangh said casteism was a huge threat to the very essence of nationalism and society.A The RSS held a two-day meeting, Samnvaya Baithak, in Jodhpur on the importance of social harmony and family values.A The meeting was attended by state ministers, including Arun Chaturvedi, Gulab Chand Kataria, Vasudev Devnanai, and BJP leaders Satish Punia, and Ashok Parnami. Talking about the discussions held in the meeting, BJP state president Ashok Parnami said the RSS was of the opinion that casteism was growing dangerously. "Casteism has emerged as a major threat to the Indian social fabric and the Gujarat elections have seen the issue acquiring threatening proportions. So with growing concerns, the RSS has taken a serious note of the issue and committed to promoting social harmony," Parnami said. Stressing on the need of restoration of the traditional Indian family values and structure, RSS general secretary Bhaiyaji Joshi talked about the flaws that have crept into the Indian social mechanism.A (With PTI inputs) For all the Latest India News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. MASON CITY | Mayor-Elect Bill Schickel and the newly elected City Council members will take their oaths of office and host a reception from 3 to 4:30 p.m. Wednesday, Dec. 20. The oaths will be administered at 4 p.m. by Interim City Administrator Kevin Jacobson. The festivities will be in the second floor conference room at City Hall. The public is invited. The newly elected council members are Tom Thoma, at-large; Will Symonds, second ward; and John Jaszewski, fourth ward. Thoma ran unopposed in November. Symonds and Jaszewski were elected in runoff elections earlier this month. Newly elected Park Board member Royce Echelberger will also be sworn in. John Skipper New Delhi: Ex-Jharkhand Chief Minister Madhu Koda has been awarded three-year jail term and fined Rs 25 lakh in the Jharkhand Coal Scam by a special CBI court. Koda was convicted on Friday in the case of illegal allocation of a coal block in Jharkhand to a Kolkata-based firm. Koda was found guilty in the case along with three others, including former secretary of the coal ministry HC Gupta, former chief secretary of Jharkhand AK Basu, and the private firm concerned Vini Iron and Steel Udyog Ltd. Dubbed the coal scam, the matter became a huge political controversy. The coal scam had hit the headlines in 2012 after an audit by the national auditor revealed that the country has lost up to Rs 1.86 lakh crore due to inefficient allocation of coal blocks. Madhu Koda and three others have been granted two months statutory interim bail to appeal in the High Court. For all the Latest India News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. New Delhi: After aggressive campaigning in Gujarat, Prime Minister Narendra Modi will kick start BJPas campaign in North-East and visit Mizoram and Meghalaya on Saturday. PM Modi will inaugurate several development projects in Shillong and Aizwal, which he said will give a fresh impetus to the development journey of the North-East. aThe enchanting and effervescent Northeast calls. Looking forward to visiting Mizoram and Meghalaya tomorrow, where various development projects will be inaugurated. These projects will add impetus to the development journey of the Northeast,a he tweeted on Friday. The enchanting and effervescent Northeast calls! Looking forward to visiting Mizoram and Meghalaya tomorrow, where various development projects will be inaugurated. These projects will add impetus to the development journey of the Northeast. a Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) December 15, 2017 Modi said it is his privilege to dedicate the Tuirial hydropower project to the nation tomorrow in Aizawl. aThe completion of this project is a boon for the people of Mizoram,a he said in another tweet. It is my privilege to be dedicating the Tuirial Hydropower Project to the nation at tomorrowas programme in Aizawl. The completion of this project is a boon for the people of Mizoram. a Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) December 15, 2017 The prime minister said, in Shillong, he will inaugurate the Shillong-Nongstoin-Rongjeng-Tura Road. The project will improve connectivity and further economic growth. He will also address a rally in the state capital. aWe see immense potential in the Northeast and are committed to doing everything for the regionas overall progress, the Prime Minister said. We see immense potential in the Northeast and are committed to doing everything for the regionas overall progress. pic.twitter.com/9b7NByXAHc a Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) December 15, 2017 He also said the Ministry of Department of Northeast Region has set up a Rs 100 crore Northeast Venture Capital Fund. aTomorrow I will be distributing cheques to entrepreneurs from this fund. A spirit of enterprise among the Northeastas youth augurs well for the empowerment of the region,a he said. Giving wings to our Yuva Shakti, DoNER has set up a Rs. 100 crore Northeast Venture Capital Fund. Tomorrow I will be distributing cheques to entrepreneurs from this fund. A spirit of enterprise among the Northeastas youth augurs well for the empowerment of the region. a Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) December 15, 2017 (With PTI inputs) For all the Latest India News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. Bhopal: A youth in his mid-twenties allegedly raped his 4-year-old neighbour and killed her in Madhya Pradeshs Dhar district on Saturday. The victims mutilated body with smashed head was recovered from forested area near her house Manwar village. Dhar superintendent of police (SP) Virendra Singh said that the accused lured the victim to a deserted place where he allegedly raped her. He added that the accused smashed the victims head with a stone with the motive to destroy evidence. During our initial investigation we learnt the accused, Kunal, was last seen with the girl. On questioning him he confessed the crime, added the SP. Also read: Man rapes minor, kills her by smashing head with boulder in Hyderabad The SP further said that the body of the victim has been sent for postmortem. (With agency inputs) For all the Latest India News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. New Delhi: Jammu and Kashmir Chief Minister Mehbooba Mufti, speaking at the ongoing India Ideas Conclave 2017 in Panaji, said that there might be a sense of helplessness prevailing in the minds of the people of the state but certainly not hopelessness. "Idea of India is not separate from the idea of Jammu and Kashmir because it is the oneness between both. We have had problems in Kashmir for last so many years. We have the baggage of history but to me, having seen Jammu and Kashmir so closely for so many years, there is (a sense of) helplessness but not hopelessness," said Mufti. "We have to have a different approach with the people who are with us and majority of the people are with us," she added. She said that presently Jammu and Kashmir is under blockade with several uncertainties plaguing the life of the people. "There is a mental siege, emotional siege, economic siege. Kashmir is under all kinds of sieges. You never know there will be a shutdown call followed by curfew and then there will be protest calls," she said. She said that "when we think of Pakistan we should not think of Kashmir. When we think of Kashmir we should not think of Pakistan because Kashmir is ours." "Maybe there is a percentage of people who are pro-Pakistan, there is a percentage of people who are pro-azadi. But the majority of the people in Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh are with the idea of Kashmir as an idea within India," asserted the chief minister. India Ideas Conclave 2017 is organised by India Foundation. (With PTI inputs) For all the Latest India News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. New Delhi: With Rahul Gandhi taking charge as 16th President of Indian National Congress, the curtain comes down on the Sonia Gandhi era in the Grand-Old Party. After leading the party for almost 20 years, Sonia Gandhi on Saturday addressed party workers for the last time as Congress President. Speaking at Rahul Gandhis elevation ceremony in Delhi, Sonia Gandhi talked about her relationship with former Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, her struggle after the assassination of Rajiv Gandhi and shared her experiences in Indias politics. Also read | Rahul Gandhi takes charge as Congress President, says will never back down Here are the top quotes of Sonia Gandhis last speech as Congress President: # 20 years ago, when I was elected as Congress President, I was nervous about this new role. I was anxious on how to uphold the heritage of the party. I became part of this family during revolutionary times. # I learnt the culture and heritage of this nation from Indira Gandhi. She taught me the principles on which Indias foundation as laid. # Just 7 years after her assassination, my husband was assassinated too. My pillar of support was stolen from me and it took me a long while to come to the terms with it. # Since 2014 we have been playing the role of opposition, the challenge that we face today, is the biggest one, our constitutional values are being attacked. # During my journey as Congress President, lakhs of party workers were my co-travellers. Whatever I have learnt from them is incredible. # We represented and worked for the development of every class of the society. We made laws that were depended on the rights of people. # We all know how the values of our democratic and secular nation are under attack. This is an ethical fight. We should be ready to sacrifice anything for this. # Rahul is my son, so I do not think for me to praise him is right but I would say that since childhood he had to bear the brunt of violence, after joining politics he had to face blatant personal attacks that have made him a stronger person. # Today, while leaving this responsibility, I would like to thank all the Congressmen and people of the country from the bottom of my heart for all the all and trust they showered upon me. For all the Latest India News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. The Japanese government has decided to add more entities to its sanctions list for North Korea, which is continuing its nuclear and missile development. Cabinet ministers approved the decision to freeze the assets of an additional 19 organizations on Friday. The new entities include shipping companies, trading firms and banks based in North Korea. The asset freeze now covers a total of 103 organizations and 108 individuals. The Foreign Ministry aims to step up the pressure on North Korea ahead of Friday's ministerial meeting of the UN Security Council. Foreign Minister Taro Kono will chair the meeting on North Korean issues. Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide Suga said North Korea's missile launches indicate the need to increase the pressure on the North to change its policies. He added that the North has shown no intention of resolving the abduction issue, which is a top priority for the Abe administration. Suga said Japan will continue to urge the North to take action to resolve various issues, including its nuclear and missile development and the abductions. A slightly frayed, white and peach-trimmed quilt now lays unfolded on one of our spare beds. Twenty-nine of its 30 squares each feature the carefully stitched name of one member of the Ladies Aid of Immanuel Lutheran Church in rural Rising City, Nebraska. The stitching on the quilts 30th and final block, also in peach and positioned in the bottom right corner, is testament to its making. It reads: Aug 1914 Nov 1936. Neither I nor anyone I know can explain the Aug 1914 date. My mother, however, knows exactly what the Nov 1936 date means. It was the month and year she, her three siblings, and parents left Nebraska to return to their native Illinois after Grandpa lost his 160-acre, Butler County farm to hard weather, hard luck, and hard times. But that black stain cant be seen in the quilts subtle colors and simple elegance. What comes through clearly, though, is its many names. They are sturdy, solid names like Etta Bauer, Maggie Buck, Anna Poppe, and Eda Hahn. Sturdy and solid, I suspect, because during the awful, terrible year of 1936, sturdy and solid were all they had left after almost a decade of poor crops and poorer prices. Throughout it, however, the ladies brought their needles, thimbles, and love to their country church to make my grandmother a treasured keepsake I now treasure. And these solid, sturdy workers Alice Klingemann, Esther Glock, Mattie Hoeft, and Anna Ditmar were modest because they reserved the very center of the quilt for the block that carries my grandmothers solid, sturdy name, Lottie Hanebutt. It floats amid her neighbors names: Cente Glock, Metta Jaenike, Frieda Voss, Emma Hinze, Agnes Hinze. Most of those last names can still be found at Immanuel today. They are chiseled into gray granite and white marble and they stand sturdy and solid still during winters fiercest wind or summers sweetest breeze. Only my mother remains to remember the site of her familys Depression farm and her memories are mostly of a hungry little girl tired of meal after meal of flour pancakes and cabbage. She never looked back or ever went back. I did last week, however, and through happy coincidence and uncanny luck, was able to talk with the sons of two of the quilts makers. Both knew the exact location of the farm my grandparents operated until their lives, like most of American agriculture, unraveled in the 1930s. A stop at the county courthouse yielded an aerial photograph of the farmstead before most of its buildings were razed decades ago to grow corn no one needed then or now. Three buildings remain; a cobweb-filled livestock barn, a drive-through corncrib, and a sagging, weathered brooder house. None have held anything other than mice, raccoons, and owls since Berlin, not Mexico, had a wall. Thirty yards south, a car-sized hole marks the farms collapsed cistern. Nearby, an equal-sized pile of bricks points to where the house once stood. As I look around, sparse clouds begin to stack against the eastern horizon and a cold wind finds its way through the neglected shelterbelt. A passing shadow, slight and quick moving like my grandfather, sends a chill through me and the pain the land still holds hits my chest like a hammer. I look to the east to see, just a mile away, the church where the quilting ladies of Immanuel had, more than three generations ago, gathered in warmth and love despite the swirling dust and growing fear. Sunlight strikes the white building to make it look like a dove resting in a brown, thousand-acre nest. Was this the last image my grandfather saw as he walked off his lost farm 81 years ago? I hope so. Did he cry as he left or was he simply empty after watering the land with years of sweat and tears? I dont know. I do know, however, that I will never return to where he still walks. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Christmas cheer can be a dangerous and backbreaking endeavor, especially in Philomath, Oregon. Philomath is home to Holiday Tree Farms, the largest grower of holiday trees in the U.S. Photos from the tree farm reveal a carefully choreographed harvesting process that results in more than 1 million trees shipped around the country, according to Justin Sullivan in captions appended to a series of photos he took from the farm. GET IN THE HOLIDAY SPIRIT: Nostalgic photos show the evolution of Texas' Santa's Wonderland In 2016, more than 27 million real Christmas trees were purchased in the U.S. totaling more than $2 billion, the National Christmas Tree association reported. The average real tree costs $74. Now Playing: Photos from an Oregon tree farm reveal a carefully choreographed harvesting process that results in more than one million Christmas trees shipped around the country. Video: Justin Sullivan/Getty Images Swipe through the gallery above to see the men and women of Holiday Tree Farms at work. Fernando Alfonso III is a digital reporter at Chron.com. You can read more of his stories here and follow him on twitter at @fernalfonso. If you also like surreal GIFs and Polaroids, go here and here. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate SOUTHBURY Almost a year ago, Glastonbury resident Elizabeth Kennedy was wondering how she could enjoy her new hobby birding during the winter months. A quick internet search led her and her friend, fellow new birder Dorina Ademi, to make the drive to Southburys Shepaug Dam Bald Eagle Observation Area, where eagles can be seen stopping for food as they migrate south. It was that trip, Kennedy said, that took Ademis love of birds to a new level. We got to see bald eagles for the first time and I remember (her) eyes were just glazing over with so much excitement, Kennedy said, demonstrating how Ademis eyes followed the bird through the sky. That point forward, this girl has been obsessed with birding. The pair returned to Shepaug Saturday afternoon, along with 200 other groups visiting the dam for the opening day of this years eagle viewing season, which runs from late December to March. Volunteers, visitors and staff celebrated the day with educational displays, birds of prey presentations by the Connecticut Audubon Society and Horizon Wings, and of course eagle viewings. The site is usually visited by about 10 eagles a day looking for food, said Brian Wood, manager of land and recreation at New Milford-based FirstLight Power Resources, which owns and operates the dam. The electrical currents from the dams hydroelectric station, the largest hydroelectric station in Connecticut, break up the ice in a portion of the river. That, coupled with the fish that rise to the top of the river after passing through the dam, make the site one of the only places in the state eagles can stop to feed as they migrate. Once we start to generate, they hear the horn from the station...and its like Pavlovs dogs, Wood said. They know the stations on (and) its time to go up to the river and eat. The observation area was added 31 years ago to the dam, which was built in 1955, Wood said. It was constructed far enough from the river that the crowds wouldnt disturb the birds as they feed. If the eagles were scared away before getting their fill of fish, Wood said, they would likely freeze before reaching the next place they could eat. He added that, along with the 1973 Endangered Species Act and banning of harmful pesticides, the Shepaug feeding area has helped repopulate the once-endangered eagles. The birds have bounced back both in Connecticut and across the country after facing near-extinction several decades ago. In 1980, only 11 nests were recorded in the state, but that number is up to 139 in 2017. This is actually one of the greatest environmental success stories in the whole U.S., Wood said. The eagles were basically eliminated because of the pesticides. Once the pesticides got banned the eagles started to reestablish. aquinn@newstimes.com /NOT FOR DISTRIBUTION TO US NEWSWIRE SERVICES OR FOR DISSEMINATION TO THE UNITED STATES/ VAUGHAN, ON, Dec. 15, 2017 /CNW/ - Cara Operations Limited (TSX: CARA) ("Cara") has filed a final short form base shelf prospectus with the securities regulatory authorities in each of the provinces and territories of Canada. The prospectus will allow Cara to offer from time to time over a 25-month period up to $1.5 billion of debt, equity or certain other securities, and also allows for secondary offerings by certain shareholders. Should Cara offer any securities, it will make a prospectus supplement available that will include the specific terms of the securities being offered. A copy of the short form base shelf prospectus may be obtained upon written request from Cara at 199 Four Valley Drive, Vaughan, Ontario, Canada, L4K 0B8, Attention: Corporate Secretary, Telephone (905) 760-2244, or can be found on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. This press release does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities in any jurisdiction. About CARA Founded in 1883, Cara is Canada's oldest and largest fullservice restaurant company. The Company franchises and/or operates some of the most recognized brands in the country including Swiss Chalet, Harvey's, StHubert, Milestones, Montana's, Kelsey's, East Side Mario's, New York Fries, Burger's Priest, Prime Pubs, Original Joe's, State & Main, Elephant & Castle, Bier Markt, Landing restaurants and Pickle Barrel. As at November 30, 2017, Cara had 1,259 restaurants, 1,194 of which were located in Canada and the remaining 55 locations were located internationally. 82% of Cara's total restaurants are operated by franchisees, 14% are owned and operated corporately, while the remaining 4% are operated as a joint venture. Cara's shares trade on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol CARA.TO. More information about the Company is available at www.cara.com. SOURCE Cara Operations Limited For further information: INVESTOR RELATIONS: Cara Operations Limited, Ken Grondin, (905) 760-2244, Chief Financial Officer, Email: [email protected] or [email protected] Related Links http://www.cara.com CALGARY, Dec. 15, 2017 /CNW/ - Alberta Wind Energy Corporation ("AWEC") is pleased to announce that the Sharp Hills Wind Farm (the "Project") has been awarded a 20 year Renewable Energy Support Agreement ("RESA") from the Government of Alberta through the Renewable Energy Program ("REP") Round 1. The 248 Mega-watt Project is located near the town of Oyen, in east-central Alberta. The Project was originally developed by AWEC between 2011 and 2015, at which point it was sold to EDP Renewables Canada Ltd. AWEC retains an interest in the Sharp Hills Project. "We would like to congratulate the EDP Renewables team for all their hard work in achieving this significant milestone for the Project," says Marc Stachiw, President of AWEC. "Contract prices of the procurement process, some of the lowest seen globally, are a strong testament to the competitiveness of wind energy." Terms of the renewable energy purchase contract require that winning bidder's projects be built and on-line before the end of 2019. "The Sharp Hills Project has the potential to significantly boost the local economy through both construction and long term job opportunities, as well as provide significant tax revenue to the local municipality", says Stewart Duncan, CEO of AWEC. "AWEC looks forward to continuing to work with EDP Renewables in the development of the Project." About Alberta Wind Energy Corporation Alberta Wind Energy Corporation ("AWEC"), a local Calgary based developer, was formed in 2003 to develop commercial scale wind farm projects. The Company is currently focused on several sites, taking a staged approach to power generation and shareholder value creation. AWEC has partnered with large international renewable energy companies on numerous projects at various stages of development. Alberta Wind Energy Corporation is active in supporting the wind and solar industries across Canada. SOURCE Alberta Wind Energy Corporation For further information: please contact Alberta Wind Energy Corporation at 403-266-5635 or 403-264-1633. (Update: As of Dec. 18, Redfield now has 101.5 inches of snow for the season.) Redfield, N.Y. -- Nearly 7 feet of snow so far this season has turned Upstate New York's Tug Hill into a winter wonderland. "Ya gotta love it," said John Curcie Jr., as he used a snowblower to clear a foot of overnight snow from his and his neighbor's driveways in the Oswego County town of Williamstown. "It's beautiful." Nearby Redfield has posted 82.6 inches this season, the most in New York state, according to reports gathered by the National Weather Service. "And they're saying another 12 to 18 inches tonight," said Morgan Ranieri from behind the counter of the Redfield General store. "I love the snow, but I don't like the cold. I like it from inside." The whine of snowmobiles drifted in from the trails across Route 17. The snow will keep the gas station and convenience store hopping, Ranieri said. "We're assuming this weekend will be busy with snowmobilers," she said. Tug Hill is the snowiest populated place in the eastern U.S. thanks to its location at the eastern end of Lake Ontario. West winds blowing across the length of the lake dump intense lake effect snow -- 300 inches or more some years. Contact Glenn Coin: Email | Twitter | Google + | (315) 470-3251 HAMDEN Construction for a new ACES campus is under way, which will consolidate two special education programs into one new location, where a ground-breaking ceremony was held this week. With the construction of the new facility, ACES is moving all programs from the three buildings on Skiff Street to the future site, which will open fall 2019. The school will hold new specialty laboratories, including occupational therapy rooms, sensory and aqua-therapy rooms, assistive technology training spaces, as well as vocational programs spaces including art, shop, and video studios. The building at 130 Leeder Hill Drive will be the new home of ACES Whitney High School East/West/CREATE and ACES Whitney High School North campuses and the finished project will boast about 140,000 square feet to accommodate 300 students. This building is specifically designed for the student needs we have, so it really allows us to enhance the educational opportunity for our students, ACES Director of Construction Services Tim Gunn said. ACES provides academic and vocational programs for special needs students who have a range of cognitive, physical, behavioral, language and medical challenges. The school serves students 14 to 21 years old and places an emphasis on teaching and assisting with students transitions to independent life and work. It provides services for more than 30 school districts in South Central Connecticut, primarily for special needs students. Our program has grown and the opportunities we offer and the needs of our students, too, so were going to be better able to meet the needs of our students in this environment, ACES teacher Nicole Flaherty said of moving to the new building. She works with students teaching life and vocational skills as well as functional academics, such as money counting to be able to make purchases. Because were community based, the students get authentic real-life experiences, so the things were practicing in the classroom theyre able to generalize and use them out in the community, she said. Theres a lot of real-life learning opportunities to develop independent living skills. Silver/Petrucelli + Associates is the architectural firm handling the project, which is expected to cost $60 million. The Leeder Hill Drive building will be renovated as new, meaning the building will be fully gutted, have all new mechanical systems, a new facade, gymnasium, classrooms and site improvements, lead project manager Dave Stein said. It will meet the energy efficiency standard for high performance buildings and use sustainable materials, he said. Right now were in three different buildings and its difficult when students need to go from one building to another, said ACES Transition Coordinator Carolyn Nelson, who works with students post graduation as they transition to finding jobs. The accessibility of having everyone under one roof is a major factor. Many programs at the East/West and North campuses are also limited by their space, music therapy teacher Lynne Patnode said, including the classes she runs. At the current campuses, Patnode said the only space she has for music practice is the cafeteria, where theyre constrained by lunch time and other noise distractions in the space. When the campuses move to the new building, the music therapy program will have a 1,500 square feet of dedicated acoustic space, along with a sound recording booth and new equipment, she said, which will make a huge difference. Similarly, the sensory and aqua-therapy programs are also limited in how much they can serve students, ACES physical therapist Sue Condren said. Teachers and students currently need to travel to the elementary schools aqua-therapy room, a program that especially helps students who are wheelchair bound, she said, but the Leeder Hill Road campus will provide students with a larger aqua-therapy room of their own. A school isnt just a building and its important to remember its not just about the facility, said Glen Peterson, education division director of the Connecticut State Department of Education. Its the relationship, the administrators, the teachers, its the aids, the custodians, cafeteria workers and really its the students and the families for who the school is being built. mdignan@hearstmediact.com MOUNTAIN VIEW, Calif., Dec. 15, 2017 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- SENS Research Foundation (SRF) announced today the receipt of a $1 million bitcoin donation from the Pineapple Fund. The Pineapple Fund recently announced its commitment to donating $86 million in bitcoin to charities and causes around the world. SENS Research Foundation is honored to be one of the recipients of the Pineapple Funds donations, said Mike Kope, CEO, SENS Research Foundation. Our work to cure the diseases of aging is dependent on the generous support of our community. Donations such as that of the Pineapple Fund will enable us to continue to support our research and education programs. To learn more and to donate to the SENS Research Foundation please go to www.sens.org. About SENS Research Foundation (SRF) SENS Research Foundation is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit that works to research, develop, and promote comprehensive regenerative medicine solutions for the diseases of aging. SRF is focused on a damage repair paradigm for treating the diseases of aging, which it advances through scientific research, advocacy, and education. SENS Research Foundation supports research projects at universities and institutes around the world with the goal of curing such age-related diseases as macular degeneration, heart disease, cancer, and Alzheimers disease. Educating the public and training researchers to support a growing regenerative medicine field are also major endeavors of the organization that are being accomplished though advocacy campaigns and educational programs. For more information, visit www.sens.org. Media Contact: Jerri Barrett jerri.barrett@sens.org Advocacy groups for veterans are suing the Department of Defense and the Department of Homeland Security for records on how it handles discharges related to the sexual assault and harassment of female service members. The Veterans Legal Services Clinic at Yale Law School is representing Protect our Defenders and the Connecticut Veterans Legal Center in the action. The suit asks the U.S. District Court to direct the Departments of Defense and Homeland Security to produce records on how the military justice system and the military record correction boards handle these cases. Alyssa Peterson, a student at the Yale Law School, said material they have already received would seem to indicate the military is not tracking whether victims of military sexual trauma pursue cases in civilian court, an option the Department of Defense agreed to when there was a push in Congress to take these cases away from the military. The suit also seeks data on how the Boards of Military Record Corrections handle charges of retaliation from sexual assault victims when they appeal a bad discharge and whether they are treated as whistleblowers. U.S. Sen. Richard Blumenthal said he was happy this suit was filed. Survivors of military sexual assault are owed justice and openness in discharge proceedings. Instead, far too many are re-victimized by dishonorable discharges that bar them from receiving the services and recognition they need and deserve, Blumenthal said in a statement. He said the amendments he authored to bring more transparency to the process were recently signed into law. A representative from the Department of Defense did not respond to a request for comment on the suit. The lawsuit claims there continues to be de facto barriers to full participation in the military by service members based on race, sex, disability and sexual orientation. The suit charges that the military has either ignored or given inadequate responses to requests for the data under the Freedom of Information Act. The suit alleges that supervisors often retaliate against women who report an offense. It said these survivors are at increased risk of post-traumatic stress and substance abuse disorders, which can hurt their ability to perform their duties. Service members are not sufficiently protected from military sexual trauma while they serve, and survivors are not adequately cared for after they leave, the suit asserts. Citing the militarys own records, the suit said that in 2016, almost 15,000 service members experienced sexual assault. Female service members reported sexual assault at a rate 2.5 times greater than men. A Rand study found that 55 percent of female service members reported experiencing sexual harassment. Homelessness among female veterans is acute, according to a public health publication. One study also found that over half of homeless female veterans had experienced rape, sexual assault or harassment. The suit said service members who have experienced military sexual trauma are at increased risk of getting involved with the military justice system as the trauma can lead to misconduct and a less than honorable discharge, depriving them of benefits. Citing Human Rights Watch, the suit there is significant documentation showing commanders punishing service members for reporting MST, (military sexual trauma.) The militarys records for 2016 showed 40 percent of active duty service members reported experiencing professional reprisal after they reported a sexual assault. In those cases where an individual was retaliated against after reporting military sexual trauma, the military record correction boards must apply the Military Whistleblower Protection Act. But few do, according to the suit, in part due to inadequate efforts of the board to implement its requirements. Protect Our Defenders defines itself as an organization dedicated to ending rape and sexual assault in the military and combatting a culture of pervasive misogyny, sexual harassment and retribution against victims. Connecticut Veterans Legal Centers mission is to help veterans who have experienced homelessness and mental illnesses overome barriers to housing, health care and jobs. Nigerias oil and gas logistics company, INTELS Nigeria Limited, has been conferred with the award of the Most Outstanding Terminal Operator in Corporate Social Responsibility by the Nigerian Shippers Council (NSC), which is a federal government agency under the Federal Ministry of Transportation. The award, which was conferred on Intels during the NSCs stakeholders appreciation night held in Lagos recently, was in appreciation of the companys efforts at uplifting individuals, families and the host communities through its CSR. Executive Secretary of NSC, Mr. Hassan Bello, also commended INTELS for its huge investment and commitment to ports development in the country. He said Intels as a core investor in the concession of major oil and gas terminals in Nigeria and has consistently raised the living standards of its host communities in Onne, in Rivers State, Warri in Delta State and Calabar in Cross River States. In recognition of the companys support, the paramount ruler of Onne clan in Rivers State, King John Dennis Osaronu, recently commended the company, describing it as a company Nigerians must be proud of. The Akwa Ibom State Governor, Udom Emmanuel, has disassociated himself from his aide who said that President Muhammadu Buhari cared more ab... The Akwa Ibom State Governor, Udom Emmanuel, has disassociated himself from his aide who said that President Muhammadu Buhari cared more about his cows than Nigerians who are suffering economic hardship. The governors media aide, Essien Ndueso, Thursday, posted on Facebook, photos of Mr. Buharis recent visit to his ranch in Daura, and said of the photos, Today, we are in an administration that cows fare better than human beings. Mr. Ndueso mockingly added that If the cost of grass were to increase, or if anyone were to tamper with the comfort of these cows, I am sure Baba would come back and take urgent actions. Today fuel is N180 and those who earn their wages monthly from worshipping Baba on Facebook are also suffering the same fate, he said. The comment attracted an outrage from some Nigerians, especially Mr. Buharis supporters. Governor Emmanuel, who is outside the country, issued a quick rebuttal through his spokesperson, Ekerete Udo. A government source said the governor was angry with the attack on the president, and ordered that the Government House issue a response. We wish to use this opportunity to state categorically that the comment expressed by Mr. Essien Ndueso does not represent in any form, shape, manner or appearance the views of the Government and the good people of Akwa Ibom State, the governors spokesperson, Ekerete Udoh, said in a statement issued on Friday. We hereby, totally and unreservedly disassociate ourselves from the referenced comment. The statement said Mr. Nduesos comment was his personal opinion and that it was ill-conceived and obtuse. The Governor and indeed the entire Government of Akwa Ibom State hold President Buhari who indeed is the Father of the Nation in the highest of esteem, and the two leaders enjoy a close and cordial relationship that goes beyond political labels and affiliations, the statement said. Even though the nation is going through tough and challenging economic times, we believe and trust the resilience of Nigerians, our ingenuity, and innate capacity to reinvent the wheels, and together, in spite of our political differences, we remain inexorably tied to our common destiny which requires all hands on the deck to move our dear nation forward, he said. The governor also ordered Mr. Ndueso to apologise to President Buhari, a source disclosed. The post which was a light-hearted comment was never intended to ridicule the President, Mr. Ndueso said on Facebook while apologising to President Buhari. However, the All Progressives Congress, APC, in the state said it was difficult for Governor Emmanuel to extricate himself from the conduct of Mr. Ndueso and his other aides. According to the party, the president had been constantly attacked and ridiculed on the social media by many of the governors aides. APC is dissatisfied with this lame measure and the Governments response to the consistent media attacks at the office of the President and the willful attempt to ridicule and denigrate President Muhammadu Buhari, the party said in a statement issued on Saturday through its spokesperson, Edet Bassey. Taking cognizance of Buharis fatherly disposition to Udom as seen in his various private visits to the President and many official trips he has undertaken with Mr. President, it is difficult to comprehend whether Udom is acting in concert with his aides to denigrate the President or they are on a frolic of their own, Mr. Bassey said, adding that the governor should apologise to the president. Imaobong Akpan, a supporter of Mr. Buhari in Akwa Ibom, reacted to the controversy thus, It is both ironic and incredible as this same president is seen to be favourably disposed to the Akwa Ibom state governor. The Deputy Senate President, Senator Ike Ekweremadu has advocated six-year single tenure for president and governors . The Deputy Senate President, Senator Ike Ekweremadu has advocated six-year single tenure for president and governors . He said this will to stop the problem caused by the quest for second term. The DSP, who is also a chieftain of the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, made the call in Nsukka on Friday during the 3rd Adada Lecture organised by the Association of Nsukka Professors with the theme Restructuring and the Nigeria Youth. He noted that single presidency tenure of six years that rotates among the six geo-political regions will promote unity and loyalty to the nation. He stressed the need to restructure the county to enable regions to harness their resources outside oil, especially given that the black gold was undergoing shocks in the global oil market. The market for crude oil is reducing by the day as countries like Britain and France now have laws that will ban the use of diesel and petrol cars by 2030. Also, many countries have started using electric cars. He further called on youths in the country to close ranks and support restructuring as it would create employment and guarantee better future. The lawmaker also explained that restructuring would not divide the country as feared by some people but that it would rather, strengthen and re-position the nation. He identified ethnic and religious sentiment, ignorance and fear of the unknown as some of the challenges facing restructuring. The Chairman, House Committee on Works, Hon. Toby Okechukwu has revealed that the Federal Government is currently indebted to road contr... The Chairman, House Committee on Works, Hon. Toby Okechukwu has revealed that the Federal Government is currently indebted to road contractors to the tune of N3 trillion with outstanding liability of N300 billion in the Ministry of Work.Hon. Okechukwu disclosed this in Abuja, while speaking at the just concluded 2017 National Conference and Annual General Meeting (AGM), of the Nigerian Institution of Highway and Transportation Engineers (NIHTE) with the theme: Transport Sector Reform Bills: Tools for the Diversification of Nigerian Economy. With the high debt status, Okechukwu said it would be impossible for government alone to fund the construction of roads as it has a commitment to contractors to the tune of over N3 trillion with only an annual appropriation of only N240 billion. We are not able to fund the road projects, that is the plain truth. We have an outstanding liability in the Ministry of Work of about N300 billion, the annual appropriation of N240 billion and contractors commitment of about N3 trillion.So, how do you fund the road? That is why we need to have the road reform bill that will enable us to generate fund through other sources, to meet the government half way in their intervention. And that is the practice in other jurisdiction and in other countries.According to the law maker, the speedy passage of the transportation reform bill which include the port and road sector reform bill, the road fund bill and the inland waterway bill etc that are presently before the National Assembly would avail the private sector an opportunity to participate in the development of the sector, diversify the economy as well create job opportunities. Through these bills, there lies the window for the diversification of the countrys economy. And it is through these, that we can get the private sector to participate in the public private partnership PPP, arrangement. We can get the government to unleash the enabling environment that will encourage people to participate, he added.On his part, the President, Nigeria Society of Engineers NSE, Engr. Otis Anyaeji advised Federal Government to appoint only engineers with prerequisite experience and capacity as Ministers of Transport and Aviation rather than putting round. He said: An engineer plays a great role in planning the feasibility study, design engineering and procurement and construction management and the commissioning management of the various systems that are being created to you the various models of transportation. Engineers are also needed to play the roles at various steps of the contracting business and constructions contractors, materials and procurement contractors and various other services that are required to get truly designed and well constructed transportation elements that combined to give road to a truly functioning transportation system for a country. And they have to play these roles, starting from the policy level.In other words, we need to have engineer as Ministers of Transport and Aviation. Anyaeji lampooned the successive governments for contracting foreigners in the construction of roads and described it as a mistake and advised that Nigeria engineers be considered instead to enable them build their capacities and compete globally. Because, nobody can really developed Nigeria as well as Nigerian engineers will do as that is how it is in every countries, he added. VANCOUVER, British Columbia, Dec. 15, 2017 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- NOT FOR DISTRIBUTION TO UNITED STATES NEWS WIRE SERVICES OR FOR DISSEMINATION IN THE UNITED STATES Squire Mining Ltd. (CSE:SQR) Further to the Companys news releases of November 20, 2017 and earlier today, the Company has now closed its non-brokered private placement of 10,133,333 units (the Units) at a price of $0.06 per Unit for gross proceeds of $608,000 (the Financing). Each Unit consists of one common share and one transferable share purchase warrant to purchase one additional common share at a price of $0.08 for a period of two years. A finders fee of 560,000 Units is payable to Faveo Capital Ltd. in connection with the Financing and all securities issued under the Financing are subject to a hold period of four months and one day. For further information contact: Kevin R. Hanson, Chief Financial Officer Telephone: (604) 929-0900 The Canadian Securities Exchange accepts no responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release. THIS NEWS RELEASE, REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE CANADIAN LAWS, IS NOT FOR DISTRIBUTION TO U.S. NEWS SERVICES OR FOR DISSEMINATION IN THE UNITED STATES, AND DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER TO SELL SECURITIES AND SQUIRE MINING LTD. IS NOT SOLICITING AN OFFER TO BUY THE SECURITIES DESCRIBED HEREIN. THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS, AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD IN THE UNITED STATES OR TO U.S. PERSONS UNLESS REGISTERED OR EXEMPT THEREFROM. Imo State governor, Rochas Okorocha, has said that he does not run family government as alleged by some elites in the state. Imo State governor, Rochas Okorocha, has said that he does not run family government as alleged by some elites in the state.He said that those behind the allegation have missed the point.According to him, more than 4,000 children had gone to University through Rochas Foundation and more than 15,000 of such children are also in the various colleges of the Foundation.He continued that, when some of them graduate, they chose to be with me and I cannot afford to say no to them and if any of such children becomes anything under me they would say he or she is a member of Rochas FamilyHe however said that he does not deny that since his ambition in life is to see people grow through him.Governor Okorocha spoke when more than five thousand members of the ROCHAS MANDATE MOVEMENT held solidarity rally in his honour him in Owerri.Okorocha stated further that those who never offered the people of the state leadership when they held sway but only shared the peoples resources would never come back to power in the state.He said stressed that Uche Nwosu (his son in-law) who is from Nkwerre Local Government Area and Prince Eze Madumere, from Mbaitoli LGA are all counted today members of my family because they have grown to prominence, adding that but when they took those steps of faith no one counted them as members of my family.The governor noted that he has done the state and her people proud with his monumental achievements.The Imo governor also reiterated that he would neither run for Senate nor for the President in 2019, but would be keen in who succeeds him and who can sustain the tempo of the achievements recorded by his administration.His words, The people I see here are people who are committed. People that are following me not because of what they could gain from me, but because of what we have done for the world. As it stands, come 2019, Im contesting for nothing. But in my heart, I have searched out and resolved that one man has good thoughts about Nigeria in his heart. Secondly, the possibility of leadership will easily get to the Igbos after him. That man is President Muhammadu Buhari.He added My coming as a leader in Imo State was by your efforts. No big political bigwig supported me and in my stride, I have brought sitting Heads of states of other countries to Imo State.In her speech, the Coordinator of the group and Supervisory Commissioner for the Ministry of Happiness and Purpose Fulfillment Mrs. Ogechi Ololo, said the Movement will be poised to insure that someone with the passion to develop the state like the governor will govern the state in 2019, adding that Imo People will not afford to cock and bull stories with Free Education, Urban Renewal and so on. One soldier has been sentenced to death while others are to serve various jail terms following a judgment delivered yesterday by the G... One soldier has been sentenced to death while others are to serve various jail terms following a judgment delivered yesterday by the General Court Martial of 7 Division Nigeria Army sitting in Maiduguri, Borno State.The trial followed investigation into alleged human rights abuse by troops of Operation Lafiya Dole on members of the public.Delivering his judgments, the President of the Court Martial, Brigadier General Gbenga Olusegun Adesina, explained that the offences were contrary to Nigerian Armys Rules of Engagement (ROE) as well as Nigerian Laws and Geneva Conventions which Nigeria is signatory to, stressing that the Nigerian Army, as a professional army, holds these laws in high esteem.Lance Corporal John Godwin who is to face execution, was charged with murder, punishable under Section 106 (a) of Armed Forces Acts (Cap A20), Laws of the Federation of Nigeria (LFN) 2004, for killing five rescued civilians in Yamteke town of Borno State in November, 2015.The court availed that the civilians were earlier rescued by troops of the soldiers battalion and were taken for investigation when Cpl John Godwin shot five to death.The deceased, according to him, include Saleh Bello, Ibrahim Bello, Abba Ali, Abubakar Musa and Isa Garba aged between 17 and 22.Godwin has run afoul of human rights violations and the rules of engagement while fighting Boko Haram. Youre guilty of murder as charged before this court martial and sentenced you to death, said Adesina.The courts also slammed jail sentences on other soldiers for various offences, including manslaughter and illegal possession of fire arms and ammunition.Sergeant Innocent Ototo, bagged life imprisonment on charge of manslaughter after he allegedly tortured and killed a 13-year-old boy, Yakubu Isa, whom he alleged stole his phone. The incident happened at Zamanbari area of Maiduguri metropolis in Borno State.Two other soldiers, Lance Corporal Benjamin Osage and Private Sunday Onwe, were sentenced to 20 years imprisonment each for offences bordering on manslaughter and illegal possession of firearms and ammunition.Sunday Awe, a private soldier attached to 112 Task Force Battalion, Mafa in Borno State, was also sentenced to 20 months imprisonment for unlawful prossession of 1, 339 rounds of ammunition, Brig. Gen. Adesina said.He added that Private Bitrus Yunana and Lance Corporal Ayuba Jonathan were also sentenced to five years jail term each for unlawful possession of 925 and 450 rounds of ammunition on August 2, 2016.He said, however, that the death and imprisonment sentences were subject to the confirmation of sections 141, paragraph two and 152 of paragraph 1 of the Armed Forces Act.The court martial was adjourned to January 11, 2018. Nigerian artiste, Damini Ogulu popularly known as Burna Boy, on Friday submitted himself to the Lagos State Police Command over his ... Nigerian artiste, Damini Ogulu popularly known as Burna Boy, on Friday submitted himself to the Lagos State Police Command over his alleged role in a robbery attack on a fellow artiste, Mr. 2kay.The Commands spokesperson, SP Chike Oti, in a statement said the Soke crooner was subsequently arrested, interrogated and detained and is expected to be charged to court on Monday alongside four of members of the gang earlier arrested.Commissioner of Police, Mr. Imohimi Edgal, after the interrogation, said the State Police Command has zero tolerance for all forms of crime and would not hesitate to prosecute anyone found culpable in any criminal offence perpetrated in the State.There would be no sacred cows. This Command is poised to ensure that every resident can feel safe wherever they are and carry out their businesses without fear or favour. Anyone, therefore, found to be involved in this case would be made to face the law to clear his or her name or face prosecution, the statement quoted Imohimi as saying.The pop musician, who was declared wanted by the Lagos Police Command in connection with the robbery attack on another popular musician, Mr. 2kay at Eko Hotel and Suites early last month, reported to the Command headquarters in Ikeja at about 5pm.Tunmise Omotore, gang leader of the suspected robbers, had confessed on how they disguised as room service to rob Mr. 2kay at Eko Hotel and Suites on the instruction of Burba Boys Road Manager, Joel Kantiock. The Federal Government last night justified the approval by the National Economic Council of $1 billion from the Excess Crude Account fo... The Federal Government last night justified the approval by the National Economic Council of $1 billion from the Excess Crude Account for the fight against insecurity even as it, for the first time gave reasons for its assertion that the Boko Haram insurgency has been defeated.The Federal Governments claims conveyed by the minister of information and culture, Alhaji Lai Mohammed during an exclusive interview came as the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP and some other political stakeholders faulted the resolution of the NEC on the drawing of the money. The PDP in its reaction had alleged that it was unnecessary for the Federal Government to get $1 billion to fight a war the government had in the past claimed to have won. The PDP in its reaction articulated by its National Publicity Secretary, Mr. Kola Ologbondiyan had also alleged that the funds were some surreptitious purposes claiming that the era of lies and propaganda were over.The claims of the PDP were further articulated by leading human rights lawyer, Barrister Mike Ozekhome who said that lies have an expiry date and also by Senator Mao Ohabunwa, PDP Abia North who faulted the decision by NEC saying that only the National Assembly could release money for the Federal Government. The All Progressives Congress, APC National Publicity Secretary could not be reached as he did not pick calls to his registered phone line. Mohammed in his reaction blamed the PDP alleging that the PDP is now rebranding itself with the stolen money that was originally meant to fight Boko Haram noting that in one day, the PDP under Jonathan in one day distributed $269 million cash and N100 billion which was supposed to be money meant to fight Boko Haram. Saying that the PDP does not know when to keep quiet, he said: the sad thing about PDP is that they do not know when not to talk. If they were smart they would know when not to talk, Mohammed said.He further stated...If not for their rapacious corruption Boko Haram would not have metamorphosed into the monster that it became before we came in. If only they had approached governance with honesty transparency, and sense of purpose Boko Haram would not have raged between 2009 and 2015, it was their inept handling of Boko Haram and their corruption that put us in this mess. They seem not to understand that the biggest challenge to any government and the primary responsibility of any government is law and order and security. It is because of the fact that we have been able to contain Boko Haram that they were able to hold their national convention in Abuja.During their time they were not able to celebrate the National Day openly. Under their watch, Boko Haram not only occupied 27 local governments in Borno State, but was also active in almost ten states. Not that alone, they used to stroll to the federal capital, and three times they went to bomb the United Nations, the Police headquarters and under their watch, the Thisday newspaper was bombed and under their watch, about 200 Chibok girls were abducted. Defending the December 2015 declaration by the Federal Government that Boko Haram had been defeated, Mohammed said:Why do we say that we have decimated Boko Haram? It is not propaganda. Since we came in 30 months, there has been no single bomb explosion in the Federal Capital, and that is not a mean feat! It is because they dont understand what security means, they dont even understand what terrorism means, he added. It does not lie in the mouth of the PDP to even criticise the government, and it was their corruption that led us to where we are today. They are spending the same money which they stole, and they are using the money to rebrand themselves, they have no moral justification whatsoever, the minister fumed yesterday.The PDP in a statement by its National Publicity Secretary, Mr. Ologbondiyan, said the party was alarmed by the subtle plot by the ruling APC administration to secure approvals without recourse to due process, and for purposes of fighting the same insurgents, it earlier claimed to have defeated. The PDP wondered why the APC-led federal government had to recourse to the National Economic Council (NEC) while avoiding the direct constitutional appropriation channel of the National Assembly for funding of items already provided for in the federal budget if it actually has nothing to hide. The PDP supports the fight against insurgency.We hold our officers and men confronting the terrorists and securing our territorial integrity in high esteem, but we are concerned about the manipulative tendencies connected with the approvals as well as the veracity of claimed purpose of the fund, the statement read in part. While urging the APC-led government to avail Nigerians more information about the intended use of the funds, the party said Nigerians would recall that the federal government had claimed that it has since defeated the insurgents. If it would take a billion dollar from a nations savings to kill what they long claimed dead, then we challenge the APC government to come clean and tell Nigerians the whole truth.The era of lies and propaganda is long gone, and Nigerians now know the truth. The federal government must be held accountable and stopped from any move to fritter away our national savings, even as it called on The National Assembly to interrogate this proposed disbursement and subject it to a thorough but rapid interrogation. The party further enjoined the Buhari administration to tender an unreserved apology to Nigerians, saying By accepting the $1bn for fighting insurgency, the APC-led federal government has admitted that it lied when it announced that it had defeated the insurgents.They should, therefore, apologize to Nigerians for giving them a false sense of security, resulting in their vulnerability to attacks by terrorists. The party vowed to inflict heavy defeat on the ruling party come 2019, noting that Nigerians are waiting earnestly for the next general election to make their decision.Chief Ozekhome on his part said: My take on this is that lies have expiry date, and when that date comes, the truth will overtake lies. This government demonised the government of Goodluck Jonathan as having failed to degrade Boko Haram, whereas Boko Haram was so degraded that elections held peacefully in the entire six States of the North East. The height of this alleged non- defeat of the Boko Haram is one of the major planks on which they won the elections. Now, the same government is suddenly asking for $1 billion which is about N365 billion, enough for one of the States in Nigeria, to fight the same Boko Haram. There are two scenarios here: One, the government has been lying that Boko Haram has been degraded because we have all seen in the last one and half year that Boko Haram has become more vicious, more potent, more daring and more courageous.Secondly, money is being quietly taken to prepare for 2019 elections using Boko Haram as an alibi. Senator Ohabunwa on his part flayed the NEC saying the action was illegal. He said, Only the National Assembly can appropriate funds for the Federal government. The National Executive Council NEC has no such powers; any money that is not appropriated as prescribed by the act of the National Assembly is illegal. On his part, Senator Suleiman Hunkuyi, APC, Kaduna North who noted that no amount to fight would be too much said: Insurgency in Nigeria is a national calamity. It has cost the nation time, lives and unquantifiable resources.Any amount to be voted to fight it and remedy our polity of that insecurity is justified. Senator Hunkuyi, however, took issues with the denomination of the currency used in the withdrawal. The method of funding or sources of funding is yet another issue. It must be stated that the official currency of budget and expenditure in Nigeria is and remains the Nigerian currency which is the Naira.While I am not yet in full picture of the source of the funds or areas of expenditure for the funds to cover, I await to be better informed on the sources of funding before making further comments. Nigerias major opposition party, the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, last weekend elected a new set of leaders who will run the affairs of ... Nigerias major opposition party, the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, last weekend elected a new set of leaders who will run the affairs of the party for the next four years. The new party officials are mostly people with experience in local and state politics. These are their profiles: Uche Secondus (National Chairman) Mr. Secondus has been in politics for 39 years He joined politics in 1978 during the Second Republic as the youth leader, in Rivers, for the now-defunct National Party of Nigeria, NPN. He later became the state publicity secretary of another national party, the National Republican Convention, NRC, from 1993 to 1998. Mr. Secondus became the acting national chairman of the PDP in 2015 after the resignation of the then chairman, Adamu Muazu, following the partys defeat in that years presidential election. Before then, he was the partys deputy national chairman. As a businessman, he is said to have interest in Intels Nigeria Limited, a company that is linked to Nigerias former vice president, Atiku Abubakar. The company has been having running battles of late with the Nigerian government. The new PDP leader, like most of his fellow party men, have had brushes with the countrys anti-graft agency, the Economic and Financial Crime Commission, EFCC, since Muhammadu Buhari became president. He was detained by the EFCC in 2016 for illegally receiving on behalf of the PDP 23 luxury vehicles valued at N310 million from the controversial businessman, Jide Omokore. The court later declared his arrest as being unlawful and awarded N10 million damages against the EFCC. During the May 2016 botched Port Harcourt convention, Mr. Secondus wanted to contest for the deputy national chairman of the PDP. But he changed his mind that year and went after the partys top job. Yemi Akinwonmi (Deputy National Chairman South) Born on January 15, 1955 in Ijebu Ode, Ogun state, Mr. Akinwonmi attended the University of Benin and was appointed Commissioner for Education, Science and Technology, under Governor Gbenga Daniel of Ogun State. Before then, he served as the Ogun State Secretary of the Peoples Party of Nigeria, PPN, before leading 3,250 members of the party to defect to the PDP. Mr. Akinwonmi was on April 11, 2011 arraigned alongside six others before a magistrate court in Akure Ondo State, over an attempt to violently disrupt the National Assembly elections held on April 9. The prosecutor, Isah Atangbe, told the court that the accused were arrested by the police at Araromi estate in Ore, Ondo State, around 10 a.m on 9 April, when the National Assembly election had already started. He said the suspects were arraigned on a five-count charge of being in possession of various dangerous items for the purpose of terrorising members of the public and disturbing public peace, contrary to section 516 of the criminal code, Cap 30 laws of Ondo State. Babawo Gamawa (Deputy National Chairman North) Born on February 2, 1966, he obtained a national diploma from the University of Jos, Plateau State. Mr. Gamawa served as the Speaker, Bauchi State House of Assembly, and was picked by former Governor Isa Yuguda to serve as deputy governor, following the impeachment of the deputy governor at the time, the late Garba Gadi. Mr. Gamawa was also elected senator to represent Bauchi North constituency in the Nigerian Senate in 2011. He was defeated by the candidate of the APC candidate, Suleiman Nazif, in the 2015 elections. Umar Tsauri (National Secretary) Ibrahim Umar Tsauri was born in Katsina on April 9, 1952. He was elected senator to represent Katsina Central from 2003 to 2007. He also served as a director and was number 3 in hierarchy in the presidential campaign office of former President Goodluck Jonathan in the run up to the 2015 election. Emmanuel Agbo (Deputy National Secretary) Emmanuel Agbo was a state chairman of the PDP in Benue. Mr. Agbo was also the chairman of Conference of PDP Chairmen while he held sway as Benue state chairman of the party. Aribisala Adewale (National Treasurer) He was elected member, House of Representatives to represent Oye/ Ikole federal constituency of Ekiti State from 2007 to 2011. He was also a PDP governorship aspirant in Ekiti state in the run up to the 2014 election that eventually turned up incumbent Governor Ayo Fayose. Mr. Fayose defeated the then incumbent governor, Kayode Fayemi of the APC. Abdullahi Maibasira (National Financial Secretary) Mr. Maibasira, a former National Youth Leader of the PDP was born in Minna Niger state on January 30, 1983. He attended Kings College, Lagos; Usman Danfodio University, Sokoto; and the Federal University of Technology, Minna, where he graduated in 2011. Mr. Maibasira also served as the Director of Youth Mobilisation in the campaign office of President Goodluck Jonathan in the run up to the 2015 general elections. Irona Gerald (Deputy financial Secretary) Irona Gerald is from Imo state, and is a chemical engineer by training. He was born on August 1, 1966. Mr. Gerald ventured into politics early in life and was elected for two terms as a councilor, representing Oguta Ward A in 1996 and 1997 respectively. In 1998, he became the youngest state secretary of All Peoples party, APP, which later became All Nigeria Peoples Party, ANPP. In 1999, Mr. Gerald contested and won a seat in the Imo State House of Assembly to represent Oguta State Constituency. During the period, he was appointed chairman of the House Committee on Petroleum, Environment and Energy, a position he used to conceptualise, initiate and midwife the first ever Memorandum of Understanding between Oil Companies operating in Imo State and their host Communities. He was also appointed member, presidential committee on verification of oil wells in the Niger Delta. He was later appointed the Chairman, Transition Committee of Oguta LGA in 2003 and subsequently became the first chairman of the local government area when he was elected unopposed in 2004. Mr. Gerald later in 2011 contested and won election to represent Oguta/Ohaji Egbema Oru West Federal Constituency in the House of Representatives. Austin Akabondu (National organizing Secretary) Mr. Akabondu, from Abia State, is a retired army lieutenant colonel. He is a former minister of state for defence under the administration of President Goodluck Jonathan. Before then, he was appointed the chairman of the board of the University Teaching Hospital, Ibadan, in 2013. He also served as the national Vice Chairman, South-east of the PDP. Hassan Yakubu (Deputy National Organising Secretary) Mr. Yakubu, a lawyer, was the legal adviser of the Nasarawa state chapter of the PDP. He also once aspired to become the state chairman of the party, in the congress held last year but lost to a former state lawmaker, Francis Orogu. Kola Ologbondiyan (National Publicity Secretary) Mr. Ologbondiyan hails from western senatorial district of Kogi State. Until 2015, he was the special adviser on media and publicity to former Senate President, David Mark. A graduate of Mass Communication from the University of Lagos, he worked with ThisDay newspaper where he rose through the ranks to become its group political editor, and then deputy editor of the daily title. He covered beats such as the Presidency, National Assembly, State Government Houses and political parties. Diran Odeyemi (Deputy National Publicity Secretary Mr. Odeyemi was a special assistant to Governor Alao Akala of Oyo State on communications and media matters and he also served in the same capacity for Iyiola Omisore when he contested to be the governor of Osun. Mr. Odeyemi also served as the spokesperson of the PDP in Osun state. Emmanuel Enoidem (National Legal Adviser) Mr. Enoidem served as a commissioner in Akwa Ibom for nine years, traversing the administrations of former Governor Godswill Akpabio and that of current governor, Udom Emmanuel. He resigned as a member of the state cabinet to run for the office of National Legal Adviser of the PDP. Feelers from the PDP suggests that he left the cabinet and joined the PDP race on the advice of Mr. Akpabio. Adamu Mustapha (National Auditor) Nothing much is known about the new National Auditor of the PDP. Mr. Mustapha is from Yobe State and has been a stalwart of the party in the North-east. He served in the campaign office of President Goodluck Jonathan during the 2015 election. Mariya Waziri (National Woman Leader) Mrs. Waziri, from Kebbi state, emerged as the new National Woman Leader of the PDP after a keenly contested battle with another strong candidate, Baraka Sani, from Kano. Mrs. Waziri was the zonal woman leader of the PDP for the North-west region. She was also a member of the National Conference put in place by former President Goodluck Jonathan in 2014. Udeh Okoye (National Youth Leader) Mr. Udeh Okoye was born on May 28, 1978 in Ohumagu Agbogugu village in Awgu Local Government Area of Enugu State. He attended Central School Akegbe-Ugwu for his primary education, Community Secondary School Obuoffia and University of Port Harcourt respectively. He studied Political Science and Administrative Studies. In 2006, Mr. Okoye became the leader of Enugu State Youth Coalition and in 2009, he became the National President of South-east Youth Movement. He contested and won election as a member of the Enugu State House of Assembly in 2011. He was made the leader of the assembly from 2011 to 2015, despite being a first timer and the youngest member at the time. He was re-elected as a state lawmaker in 2015 and until his election as National Youth Leader of the PDP, he was the chairman house committee on works, lands, housing and urban development. Umar Babangida Maina (Deputy National Youth leader) Mr. Maina is from Adamawa state and was one of the youngest candidates in the 2015 general elections. He contested for Mubi North, Mubi South Maiha seat of the federal house of representatives. He was also part of the PDP national youth committee for the 2015 presidential election. Mr. Maina chairs the Namadi Sambo North-east Youth Forum and holds a Bachelors of Science degree in Business Administration and Management from American Liberty University, and an MSc in International Relations from the University of Abuja. There were revelations yesterday on why former Senate President, Senator David Mark, was arrested and quizzed by the Economic and Financ... There were revelations yesterday on why former Senate President, Senator David Mark, was arrested and quizzed by the Economic and Financial Crimes commission (EFCC).A source in Marks camp told our correspondent that the EFCC wanted the former Senate President to account for the campaign cash sent to Benue State by the campaign team of former President Goodluck Jonathan in the build-up to the 2015 presidential election.But the source said that EFCC was merely chasing shadows because Mark was never a part of ex-President Jonathans campaign team.EFCC is chasing shadows, all the allegations border on sheer politics because 2019 poll is around the corner, the source said yesterday.It added: They asked Mark to account for campaign cash sent to Benue State when Oga (Mark) was not part of ex-Presidents Jonathans campaign team.In fact, the campaign team in Benue State was coordinated by ex-Governor Gabriel Suswam. The former Senate President was kept in the dark.Oga was sidelined during Jonathans campaign and there is no way he can account for what he did not know about.While Marks camp believes that his arrest by the EFCC had political undertone, a source said the former Senate President may issue a formal statement today (Saturday) on what transpired between him and the EFCC.It was learnt yesterday that the EFCC had raised a new team to grill the former Senate President on Monday on the alleged campaign cash suspected to have been sourced from the Office of the National Security Adviser (ONSA).A top source, who spoke in confidence, said: Barring any last-minute change of schedule, the ex-President of the Senate has been advised to return to the EFCC on Monday for a comprehensive grilling.A team of detectives has been raised to interrogate him. After the session on Monday, the EFCC will then release the details on why Mark was invited.So far, we dont want to take any action which may jeopardise ongoing investigation of the ex-President of the Senate.Offering an insight into what transpired between Mark and EFCC officials before he was granted administrative bail on Thursday, a source in Marks camp said: One online medium is talking of money shared to Senators. But when Oga was confronted, he said he had no knowledge of the amount in question.He asked the EFCC operatives to show any evidence linking him with the sharing of any cash. These operatives could not produce a sheet of the beneficiaries of the so-called funds.Mark has not shown interest in any office in 2019 and they have started hounding him. It is really unfortunate.Asked of the next step, the source added: The ex-President of the Senate may issue an official statement on Saturday (today).Meanwhile, the Acting Chairman of EFCC, Mr. Ibrahim Magu has promised to launch in-depth investigation into the cases of corruption reported by the ECOWAS Commission President, Marcel de Souza.A statement by the Head of Media and Publicity of EFCC said Magu made the disclosure during a visit the ECOWAS President paid him.Magu said: I am happy to see you here. I assure you that we will launch investigation into the activities in the Commission (ECOWAS), and we will soon sanitise it.We have a strategy to unravel any fraudulent activity. We will partner with you to bring corrupt elements within the system to justice.The President of the ECOWAS Commission however commended the EFCC for its resolve in tackling corruption in Nigeria.He said the agency compares with similar bodies in the West for its efficiency and effectiveness.He added: We are here to appreciate the great job EFCC is doing in fighting corruption and to see how the agency can help us investigate some cases of internal corruption within the ECOWAS Commission.While commending President Buhari for making the fight against corruption a cardinal focus of his government, Souza said that there is no gainsaying that the efforts of the present administration in redeeming the image of Nigeria in the international community are yielding positive results.+ A young girl who has a very serious medical condition is receiving an unexpected gift from some third-graders at a Cumberland County elementary school. Evangelina "Lena" Tietjen, a four-year-old who lives in Vineland with her twin brother and parents Erin and Matt Tietjen, was diagnosed in November with an inoperable brain tumor -- Grade 3 Anaplastic Astrocytoma "This news is devastating and the family is in shock," Lena's relative wrote in a GoFundMe page set up for her last month. "From what we understand, surgery is not available due to the location and type of tumor. Without any treatment the doctors predict that she will have three months to live. With the multiple treatments beginning in a few weeks, the doctors are hopeful she can live for a year." In the month that Lena's story has been shared on social media and on TV and radio, the account has raised more than $60,000 to help the family with medical expenses and travel costs. But the donations that have had the most impact on Lena are books. "She loves to be read to," said her dad, Matt Tietjen told ABC News. "She was always the one who would grab a book and take it to the corner to try and read it herself." And that's where the students and staff at Deerfield Elementary come in. "We saw it on social media and the news and we thought this little girl is in our backyard in Vineland and we related it to communities which is a big component of our third-grade social studies -- learning how we reach out to others," Courtney Tucker said. With the help of instructional aide Jennifer Scythes, Tucker and Gina Blewitt shared Lena's story with the third-graders and heard about other donation campaigns such as how a Burlington County woman helped raised nearly $400,000 for a homeless man who spent his last $20 to get her gas when she ran out in Philadelphia, as well as Alex's Lemonade Stand. Wanting to come up with a way to help Lena, they decided on a book drive. Over a two-week span, the third-graders collected more than 100 new and gently used books that were to be be delivered to Evangelina Friday evening. Abby, one of the third graders at Deerfield Elementary School, explained what the book collection was all about. "The project is called 'Light up Evangeline's World,' and we're sending books to her," Abby said. "We have over 100. She's sick and all she asked for Christmas were books, so we are trying to make her wish come true." Part of the project also included making paper "lights" that had messages of encouragement to Evangeline. The students also shared their thoughts. "Giving is an important part of the holiday because the more you give, the more you make people smile," said one student. "That's why we're giving these books to Evangeline so that she can smile too." "It's good to take care of her because she needs a book that her mom can read to her," said Aislin. "I hope she gets better and gets well soon." The books will add to the collection that has grown tremendously in the past few weeks, as hundreds of donations have poured in for "Lena's Library," according to a ABC News. The family couldn't be reached for comment Friday. According to an update posted to the GoFundMe page Friday evening, Lena was recovering from surgery she had earlier this month at a children's hospital in Orlando. "She is progressing well following her surgery and although there is a long road ahead, she is doing so much better than before surgery," her aunt Lindsay McCarron wrote Friday night. Friends and Family, We would like to introduce you to Dr. Samer Elbabaa. Last Tuesday, we had lost all hope and... Posted by Erin Plyler Tietjen on Monday, December 11, 2017 For Deerfield Elementary School Superintendent and Principal Mary Steinhauer-Kula, the whole drive has been a heartwarming experience, especially seeing the teachers and students working together. "It's wonderful because our students have experienced the joy that comes from helping others," Steinhauer-Kula said. "They realize the importance of helping others in the community, showing kindness and working together for a common cause. I'm very proud of our students and staff for the way they embraced this project for Lena. I think it's so important for us as educators to focus not only on academics but also on developing kind, caring and compassionate citizens. We will continue to provide our students with opportunities such as this one." Anyone who wishes to send Lena a new or gently used children's book can mail it to: Lena's Library C/O Dr. Juanita Davis Thomas W. Wallace Junior Middle School 688 North Mill Road Vineland, NJ 08360 An Amazon wishlist has also been set up to streamline the process for anyone who might want guidance in selecting a book. Chris Franklin can be reached at cfranklin@njadvancemedia.com. Follow him on Twitter @cfranklinnews. Find NJ.com on Facebook A carpenter who for more than two decades installed cabinets and tiles in public housing units and often supervised workers, says he's still paying the price for unproven allegations hurled against him more than three years ago. Sunderdat Sookram, an employee at the Newark Housing Authority, was suspended without pay in June 2014 on theft charges. He says he never got a final disciplinary notice and legally, remains on unpaid suspension -- 3.5 years later. "He's still in limbo," his attorney, Eldridge Hawkins, told NJ Advance Media. Sookram said he wasn't found guilty of the charges that led to his suspension and wasn't formally terminated, either. "And I never got a call to go back to work," he added. But officials at the Newark Housing Authority say Sookram is no longer employed there -- though they won't say when he was terminated. "This is ridiculous," said Hawkins, who maintains Sookram is still legally an employee because he wasn't officially fired. "It's very rare for somebody not to give somebody a decision. They've taken away his rights." Sookram, 57, sued the housing authority, its Board of Commissioners and the contractor who accused him of theft last year, alleging he was wrongfully discharged and deprived of his civil rights. He is seeking damages, back pay and attorney's fees. This July, the judge transferred the case to the Civil Service Commission, an independent body that hears appeals from civil service employees. Hawkins has appealed that ruling arguing Sookram "cannot appeal a non-decision to Civil Service." Going through the Civil Service Commission can also take years, Hawkins said. Ellen Harris, Chief Legal Officer for the Newark Housing Authority, said it was not appropriate to discuss the case as it remains in litigation but she said Sookram is no longer an employee at NHA. Chief of Staff Samuel Manigault, who was then the director of employee and labor relations and named in the suit, declined to comment on personnel matters. In Aug. 2015 Sookram's attorney sent a letter to NHA stating that Sookram remained suspended and had not received a final decision, according to a copy provided by Sookram. The NHA did not respond. State records show Sookram was not listed as an active employee accruing pension in 2015 or in 2016. Sookram said when he tries to access the pension and benefits system, the website says it cannot access his statement due to a "suspension status." The housing authority receives federal funding to operate public housing complexes in the city. Its commissioners are appointed by Mayor Ras Baraka. Keith Kinard, the longtime executive director of the agency, left this year and was replaced in October by Victor Cirilo. Sookram began working at the Newark Housing Authority in 1990, eventually becoming the union representative for the Skills Trades Association. In 2014, an independent contractor accused him of performing outside work during his NHA hours and taking the agency's materials. Sunderdat Sookram was a carpenter and a Newark Housing Authority employee until he was suspended in 2014. He is fighting for back pay while in Newark , on Wednesday, 12/6/17 Sookram was suspended on June 26, 2014 pending a hearing that was held four months later, documents provided by Sookram show. Civil Service and union protections require notice be given in five days, the suit says. He had two other hearings that year, where records provided by Sookram show he brought witnesses and receipts to corroborate he did not steal any materials and did not work on other jobs during his NHA hours. "It's wrongful suspension without any evidence," he said, adding that he thinks the NHA was retaliating against him for his union activities. The Civil Service Commission said it could not comment on personnel matters or an employee's appeal rights. The website states a civil service employee can appeal a disciplinary action once a final disciplinary notice has been issued. Sookram claims he never received such a notice. He said his health benefits were also cut off. With a suspension on his record, Sookram said he's only been able to get "odds and ends" jobs. "You're doing the right thing for all the years, and it seems like the good people always finish last," he said. Karen Yi may be reached at kyi@njadvancemedia.com. Follow her on Twitter at @karen_yi or on Facebook. The Newark Police Department welcomed 122 new officers on Friday, with a graduation ceremony for what department officials said was the force's biggest cadet class in two decades. The new officers and their loved ones joined city officials and police brass for a graduation ceremony at the Cathedral Basilica of the Sacred Heart, on Ridge Street overlooking Branchbrook Park. Mayor Ras Baraka addressed the officers from the ornate pulpit as they sat ramrod strait in the pews of the church, welcoming them as partners in an ongoing revival of his birthplace. "I was born here in this city to give my life, my sweat, my tears, my breath," said Baraka. "I was raised to attack the impossible and wrestle with the unimaginable. And I thank God for today giving me some help: 122 fine officers that will be taking to the streets of the City of Newark tomorrow." The graduating class of 122 new officers, who began their training last summer, is the department's biggest in 22 years, said Capt. Derek Glenn, a department spokesman. The new class puts the department's total number of officers at 1,146, Glenn said. That compares with about 900 officers when Baraka was elected in 2014, after previous layoffs and attrition. There have been 467 officers hired since 2014, a number only partially offset by retirements and other departures, according to the department. Baraka has said he wants to restore the police force to its previous high of about 1,700 officers. At a press conference earlier this week with Baraka and Police Chief Darnell Henry, Public Safety Director Anthony Ambrose credited the increasing number of officers with helping to produce a 28 percent reduction in homicides in Newark this year. As of Wednesday, officials said there had been 70 killings in Newark for the year, down from a total of 96 in 2016. However, the number of non-fatal shootings rose by nearly the same percentage. The ethnic makeup of the new graduating class roughly reflects the demographics of the city. Specifically, the 60 Hispanic rookie officers make up 49 percent of the graduating class, while Hispanics made up 33.8 percent of the city's overall population, according to 2010 Census data. The 49 new black officers made up 40 percent of the class, compared with African-Americans' 52.4 percent share of the overall population. And the 10 white, non-Hispanic officers made up 8 percent of the class, versus the city's 11.6 percent white population. Among all Newark officers, 42 percent are Hispanic, 34 percent are black, and 22 percent are white, according to the department. Other law enforcement officials at Friday's event included state Attorney General Christopher Porrino and State Police Superintendent Patrick Callahan. Ambrose said the addition of the new officers was "an early Christmas present" to the city. Ambrose, a veteran homicide investigator, told the new officers that they would be called on to act as both warriors and guardians, but that they should always act at the service of the public. "The biggest mission you have is to build trust with the community," Ambrose said. "The community is everything from the taxpayer to the person you put handcuffs on." Steve Strunsky may be reached at . Follow him on Twitter . Find JERSEY CITY -- Two men burglarized a church on Bergen Avenue, stealing more than $400 worth in equipment, police said. In the early morning hours on Friday, police were called to the Corinthian Baptist Church on Bergen Avenue near Audubon Park, where two men had reportedly stolen two Panasonic speakers valued at $200 each, authorities said. Police found no one in the church at the time of arrival, but an anonymous caller told police that two men clothed in all black were carrying the speakers up Wegman Parkway towards MLK Drive, police said. The two men had entered the building from a side entrance on the north side of the building and had exited from the front doors, police said. The incident is under investigation, authorities said. Corey W. McDonald may be reached at cmcdonald@jjournal.com. Follow him on Twitter @coreymacc. Find The Jersey Journal on Facebook. SAN DIEGO, Dec. 15, 2017 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- The Recover discusses the prescription medication "Adderall" used for treating Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), often called The Smart Pill among college students. The medication is a stimulant which increases alertness, attention, and energy and is very similar in effect to the street drug Cocaine. Adderall is extremely easy for young people to find due to the many prescriptions that are written for it and is often used for non-medical reasons by many teens and young adults. Adderall is especially prevalent among college-age people that are looking for an edge in their studies for extending their focus longer. A photo accompanying this announcement is available at http://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/57bd7d19-220c-4f18-810c-ceb8f28c097a Those people that are looking to use Adderall as a party drug are most at risk for Adderall addiction which often leads to other drug abuse as well. Having the ability to increase the party capability puts them at risk of increased tolerance for both Adderall and the other recreational drugs that they are taking. Tolerance is the very thing that produces an addict; once the body reaches a certain capacity to keep up the drug or the lifestyle things spin out of control and that is when the addict is born. Adderall is a different form of addiction, one important fact that must be taken into consideration is that Adderall addiction is somewhat different than many other forms of addiction. Adderall, unlike many addictive drugs, is often prescribed to people by a doctor, usually for the treatment of ADHD or Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. Millions of prescriptions are written every month just in the United States alone. Further, many of those taking Adderall, which is the trade name for amphetamine mixed salts, are children who are given the drug. Often Adderall is prescribed because they have displayed symptoms that resemble hyperactivity, such as a failure to pay attention. Adderall is a psychostimulant, which essentially means that it is a stimulant. As a result, that can mean that there are withdrawal symptoms, ranging from sleep problems and fatigue to more serious issues, such as thoughts of suicide. Is it possible to recover from Adderall addiction? The answer is "yes." Any process of recovery is one where immediate action must be taken. A failure to enter a recovery program will only prolong ones addiction. If you are addicted to Adderall or have a loved one or family member that is addicted to this drug, then dont delay in getting that individual the help that he or she needs. For more information about Adderall Addiction, please visit our Adderall abuse page here: https://www.therecover.com/adderall-addiction-recovery-programs/ Author: Joshua Van Horn Organization: TheRecover.com Address: 402 West Broadway, #400, San Diego, CA 92101 Phone: (888) 510-3898 https://www.TheRecover.com/ A man who owns a string of gas stations where employees worked 70 hours a week or more has now paid them more than $1.4 million after investigators learned they were receiving much less than the minimum wage, the U.S. Department of Labor said Friday. Manjit Guleria, who operates five Citgos and a Lukoil in south Jersey, required workers to put in seven days a week and at least 10 hours a day without paying them overtime. The 24 attendants ended up receiving a wage well below the federal minimum of $7.25 an hour. The workers will receive half the settlement in the form of wages and the rest as damages, the Department of Labor said. The attendants are employed at the following Citgo stations: 400 NJ 38 in Maple Shade; 102 Washington Crossing Road in Pennington; 2006 Mount Holly Road in Burlington; 1510 NJ 38 in Cherry Hill; and 469 Lenola Road in Moorestown. The other attendants work at the Lukoil at 2225 Admiral Wilson Boulevard in Merchantville. Paul Milo may be reached at pmilo@njadvancemedia.com. Follow him on Twitter@PaulMilo2. Find NJ.com on Facebook. Mike Tevlin sat on the hard, wooden benches in Essex County Superior Court for two days this week, listening to legalese. At issue were the rights of the man who admitted to killing Tevlin's son, Brendan, at a West Orange intersection in June 2014. Prosecutors argued that evidence and statements made by Brown in three previous Washington State homicides should be heard by a jury. The defense requested otherwise. In the end, Judge Ronald D. Wigler sided with the defense. No matter. Brown's own defense attorney, Al Kapin, argued that prosecutors have more than enough evidence to convict Brown of the Brendan Tevlin's murder without bringing the other murders in. And he's right. There is a confession. There is a weapon found on Brown when he was arrested. There is DNA evidence that the weapon was used to shoot Brendan Tevlin in a cowardly nighttime ambush that Brown justified as "his small part" to extract "vengeance" for the United States' war efforts in Muslim countries. Mike Tevlin patiently endured it all. The legal volleying. The ballistics findings. The testimony of detectives from both coasts. The readings from Brown's zealous journals and other writings that indicated he was carrying out a one-man jihad. The confession that later proved it. Prosecutor Jamel Semper prepped Tevlin before the confession was played. He let him know what was coming: an unrepentant account of the cold-blooded murder of his son. Semper would mercifully limit the tape to Brown's motives, and not subject Tevlin to much of Brown's matter-of-fact details, told with the detachment of a sociopath. "My mission is vengeance for the lives, the millions of lives, that's being lost every day ... over in Iraq and Syria, Afghanistan ... being taken every day by America, by this government. So, a life for a life." "A life for a life," the interviewing detective repeated. "Vengeance," Brown replied. "This is why this happened up in West Orange?" the detective asked. "This is why this happened up in West Orange." At that point Tevlin, sadly shook his head. The life was his son's. A boy, thousands of miles away from the conflict. A college student, not a soldier. A kid coming home from a night of playing video games with his friends. A young man, on the verge of fulfilling his adult potential, who had the misfortune of stopping at a red light near the bushes where Brown was hiding, in camouflage clothing, to act out his deranged jihadist fantasy. MORE: Recent Mark Di Ionno columns "It is still unbelievable," Tevlin said after the tape was played. "But at least we now know why. That's a blessing in its own way." To know the kind of guy Mike Tevlin is, the word "blessing" is the key. In conversations over the two days of this painstaking and painful hearing, he used the word "blessing" or "blessed" enough times to reveal someone whose faith has carried him through. "It's a blessing that our kids are doing well," he said of his three other children, one of whom returned this week from a semester in Rome. He said his family was blessed that West Orange police found Brown asleep in the woods and that he surrendered without incident. "It was a blessing that no one was killed," he said. "If he (Brown) had been killed we would have never had an understanding of what happened. We would have never known why." He said he felt blessed by police and prosecutors, including West Orange Police Sgt. Dennis McCole, who led the investigation into an armed robbery by Brown that tied many of the pieces of his crime spree together. "I feel blessed that Dennis was on the case," Tevlin said. He had similar words for Semper and Purva Deshpande, the co-prosecutors. He said his family was "blessed" by family and community support. "The Irish community, the Seton Hall people," he said. "We wouldn't have made it through without them." To know the kind of guy Mike Tevlin is, listen to his words about Ali Brown. "I don't sit here and feel hatred or outrage," he said. "I just wonder why did he kill Brendan and not the other people (two robbery victims, the one in West Orange and another in Point Pleasant Beach, where he used the same gun). What made him snap that night? I wonder what goes through his head." He spoke with tenderness about other families who lose children. The suicides. The drug overdoses. The fraternity hazing death of Tim Piazza and his parents' fight for justice. "I can't imagine what those people are going through," he said of Jim and Evelyn Piazza, Tim's parents. "At least we're going to have closure. I hope they get closure." He spoke about the family of Cheyanne Bond, 17, the Malcolm X. Shabazz High School honor student and cheerleader. She was forced to kneel and then shot in the back of her head during a cellphone robbery near Newark's West Side Park four days after Brendan Tevlin was killed. The man charged in her killing had his charges dismissed. The case remains unsolved. "I think about her a lot," he said. "Executed for her cellphone. I think about her family. And what they must be going through." The trial for Ali Brown will begin in mid-January. Tevlin calls it "the last big hurdle." "The worst thing was dealt to us," he said. "But at least we'll get closure. That's a blessing, in some way ... but I think of those poor families who won't." And that compassion says more about Mike Tevlin than anything. Mark Di Ionno may be reached at mdiionno@starledger.com. Follow The Star-Ledger on Twitter @StarLedger and find us on Facebook. NEW YORK, Dec. 16, 2017 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Pomerantz LLP announces that a class action lawsuit has been filed against RYB Education, Inc. (RYB or the Company) (NYSE:RYB) and certain of its officers. The class action, filed in United States District Court, for the Southern District of New York, and docketed under 17-cv-09261, is on behalf of a class consisting of all persons other than defendants who purchased or otherwise acquired RYBs American Depositary Receipts (ADRs): (1) pursuant and/or traceable to RYBs false and misleading Registration Statement and Prospectus, issued in connection with the Companys initial public offering on or about September 27, 2017 (the IPO or the Offering); and/or (2) on the open market between September 27, 2017 and November 22, 2017, both dates inclusive (the Class Period), seeking to recover damages caused by defendants violations of the Securities Act of 1933 (the Securities Act) and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act). If you are a shareholder who purchased RYB securities between September 27, 2017, and November 22, 2017, both dates inclusive, you have until January 26, 2018, to ask the Court to appoint you as Lead Plaintiff for the class. A copy of the Complaint can be obtained at www.pomerantzlaw.com. To discuss this action, contact Robert S. Willoughby at rswilloughby@pomlaw.com or 888.476.6529 (or 888.4-POMLAW), toll-free, Ext. 9980. Those who inquire by e-mail are encouraged to include their mailing address, telephone number, and amount of shares purchased. [Click here to join this class action] RYB Education, Inc. offers educational services. The Company operates kindergarten and pre-schools. RYB Education provides training in a variety of subjects and languages, teacher recruitment, guidance, innovative learning, development of children, rating systems, parents consulting, and other services. The Complaint alleges that throughout the Class Period, Defendants made materially false and misleading statements regarding the Companys business, operational and compliance policies. Specifically, Defendants made false and/or misleading statements and/or failed to disclose that: (i) RYB failed to establish safety policies to prevent sexual abuse from occurring at its schools; (ii) RYBs failure to remedy problems within its system exposed children to harm and unreasonable risk of harm while in the Companys care; and (iii) as a result of the foregoing, RYB securities traded at artificially inflated prices during the Class Period, and class members suffered significant losses and damages. On November 24, 2017, various news outlets reported that police have opened an investigation into RYB after numerous parents accused a RYB nursery of drugging and molesting their children. Beijings education authority confirmed the police investigation in a statement. According to Chinas leading newspaper Xinhua News Agency, RYB has suspended multiple teachers at RYB Education New World after kindergarten students were reportedly sexually molested, pierced by needles, given unidentified pills, and forced to undress and locked in a dark room. Parents reported that at least eight children have been abused at the school and that the children had given similar accounts with respect to their abuse. On this news, RYBs ADR price fell $10.28 per share, or over 38% from its previous closing price, to close at $16.45 per share on November 24, 2017. On the following day, several news outlets reported that Chinese police had detained teachers in connection with its RYBs child abuse inquiry. According to police reports, one of the teachers was arrested after needle wounds were found on at least eight children aged 2 to 6 years at the kindergarten. In a statement issued later that day, RYB announced it had fired the detained teachers, as well as the head of one of its kindergartens. The Pomerantz Firm, with offices in New York, Chicago, Florida, and Los Angeles, is acknowledged as one of the premier firms in the areas of corporate, securities, and antitrust class litigation. Founded by the late Abraham L. Pomerantz, known as the dean of the class action bar, the Pomerantz Firm pioneered the field of securities class actions. Today, more than 80 years later, the Pomerantz Firm continues in the tradition he established, fighting for the rights of the victims of securities fraud, breaches of fiduciary duty, and corporate misconduct. The Firm has recovered numerous multimillion-dollar damages awards on behalf of class members. See www.pomerantzlaw.com CONTACT: Robert S. Willoughby Pomerantz LLP rswilloughby@pomlaw.com Hamilton, Bermuda, December 16, 2017 - On September 12, 2017, Seadrill Limited ("Seadrill" or the "Company") filed a Form 6K, attached to which as Exhibit 99-1 was a presentation which included the Company's business plan. In the ordinary course of business, Seadrill has prepared an updated business plan, which is attached hereto. Also, on December 15, 2017, the Company filed a revised disclosure statement with the court overseeing its chapter 11 cases in the Southern District of Texas. The revised disclosure statement includes valuation and liquidation analyses prepared by the Company and its advisors and can be viewed at https://www.primeclerk.com/SeadrillAmendedDS. This press release is not intended to be, and should not in any way be construed as, a solicitation of votes of bondholders or other investors regarding the chapter 11 plan. CONTACT: Prime Clerk US Toll Free: 844-858-8891 Brazil Toll Free: 0-800-591-8054 Mexico Toll Free: 01-800-681-5354 Nigeria Toll Free: 070-80601847 Norway Toll Free: 800-25-030 Saudi Arabia Toll Free: 800-850-0029 Singapore Toll Free: 800-492-2272 Thailand Toll Free: 1-800-011-156 UAE Toll Free: 8000-3570-4559 UK Toll Free: 0-800-069-8580 Email: seadrillinfo@primeclerk.com FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS This news release includes forward looking statements. Such statements are generally not historical in nature, and specifically include statements about the Company's plans, strategies, business prospects, changes and trends in its business, the markets in which it operates and its restructuring efforts. These statements are made based upon management's current plans, expectations, assumptions and beliefs concerning future events impacting the Company and therefore involve a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this news release. Consequently, no forward-looking statement can be guaranteed. When considering these forward-looking statements, you should keep in mind the risks described from time to time in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including its Annual Report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-34667). The Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which such statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. New factors emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for the Company to predict all of these factors. Further, the Company cannot assess the impact of each such factor on its business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to be materially different from those contained in any forward looking statement. This information is subject of the disclosure requirements pursuant to section 5-12 of the Norwegian Securities Trading Act. Former President Donald Trump is preparing to launch his third campaign for the White House with an announcement Tuesday night. Trump is looking to move on from disappointing midterm defeats and defy history amid signs that his grip on the Republican Party may be waning. The former president had hoped to use the GOP's expected gains in last week's elections as a springboard to win his party's nomination by locking in early support and keeping potential challengers at bay. Instead, Trump now finds himself being blamed for backing a series of losing candidates in last week's midterm elections. A group of Council Bluffs police officers and students in the Culinary Arts Department at Iowa Western Community College joined forces this year to provide 210 area residents with a hot, hearty meal. The departments officers have long been quietly involved in efforts, especially during the holiday season, to help those in need. The recommendations of individuals needing assistance are passed along from social service agencies, including the Visiting Nurse Association and Hospice of Southwest Iowa. Detective Jon Clark said he and some of his fellow officers in the Criminal Investigation Division decided to do something different a little something extra last year. Clark, joined by Officers Steve Andrews and Amber Kennedy, each prepared homemade soup to be shared with the needy. The menu, Clark said, included creamy tomato soup and two kinds of chili. The three kinds of soup were ladeled into two-cup portions and frozen. Clark and his kitchen helpers then removed the frozen soup from the pans, vacuum wrapped each of the two-cup portions and returned them to the freezer until the time came to distribute the food to needy families and individuals. It really worked out well, Clark said. Those who received the packages could either microwave them, snip off a corner of the heated package and pour it into a bowl or simply put the package into boiling water until the soup was heated. At the time, Clark was working part time at Iowa Western Community College and mentioned the officers project to Gene Cammerota, an instructor in the colleges Culinary Arts program. Cammerota said he thought it would be a good idea for the schools culinary students to be involved in the project. He didnt forget his interest or his suggestion from a year ago. As the holiday season approached this year, Cammerota offered his students help in preparing soup for needy individuals in the community. Rather than trading their gunbelts for some time in front of a stove, the officers role this year was to obtain microwave-safe containers for the soup prepared by the students. The college students prepared gallons of vegetable and potato leek soup this time enough to fill 210 two-cup containers that can be heated in a microwave or emptied into a pan to be heated on a stove. The officers also supplied freezer space for the cups until it was time to deliver them. On Thursday, Clark and Laura Rutledge, who works in the departments crime lab, brought the frozen soup to the Visiting Nurse Association office for distribution by VNA employees and employees of Hospice of Southwest Iowa. More than $3,200 was raised for Council Bluffs first responders at Wednesdays Christmas breakfast by the southwest Iowa Association of Realtors. The money will be divided equally between the Council Bluffs Police and Fire Departments and the Pottawattamie County Sheriffs Office, said Karen Carmona, chairperson of the event. Representatives from each department attended the breakfast. Each department can spend their share of the money as they see fit, Carmona said. We wanted to honor our first responders because they are out there protecting us, she said. Approximately $2,000 of that amount was raised from an auction at the breakfast, with the remainder coming from cash donations from the attendees, Carmona said. Wednesdays event was for members and affiliates of the Realtors association with 140 attending, she said. It was one of the biggest ones weve had, Carmona said. I was very impressed on how it turned out. The annual Christmas breakfast is one of four quarterly breakfasts by the association and involves some special charitable event, she said. Last year, members donated warm socks to elementary and high school students, she said. While conditions are worse in other parts of the country, particularly states to the south and east, influenza cases are on the rise in Iowa. Influenza activity is widespread in both Missouri and Wisconsin and more widespread in neighboring Nebraska than in Iowa ... so far. The predominant strain picked up in lab tests throughout the nation to date this fall is a strain of influenza known as H3N2. In the past, flu seasons dominated by that particular strain of influenza have tended to be worse than others. Holding to the norm, Iowa and Nebraska are among the states reporting a preponderance of H3N2 influenza cases. Australia, which runs a season ahead of the United States, just went through an especially rough flu season in which H3N2 predominated. The severity of the Australian season has added fuel to speculation that the flu season here will be more problematic than usual. Adding to the concerns was the fact that the vaccine used for Australians to prepare for their flu season is the same vaccine that is being used in the United States. Preliminary reports indicate that the flu vaccine was only 10 percent effective in Australia. Despite the early concerns about the 2017 flu vaccine based on its effectiveness in Australia, Dr. Patricia Quinlisk, Iowas state medical director and epidemiologist was more upbeat. We have every reason to believe the vaccine is effective. The Iowa Influenza Surveillance Network, which is utilized to compile the weekly analysis of influenza activity in the state, is comprised of physicians, hospitals, schools, child-care centers, businesses, and long-term care facilities which track the occurrence of influenza-like illnesses and hospitalizations. Schools are asked to report absenteeism when 10 percent or more of the total enrollment is absent on any given day. Although the number of Iowa flu cases reported through the Iowa Influenza Surveillance Network was increasing up until the week ending Dec. 2, the latest week for which complete information is available, flu cases were listed as sporadic. That is defined by the Centers for Disease Control as small numbers of laboratory-confirmed influenza cases or a single laboratory-confirmed influenza outbreak has been reported, but there is no increase in cases of influenza-like illnesses. Only one Iowa school was reporting more than 10 percent of students were absent, and 21 patients had been hospitalized for influenza-associated illnesses. In Nebraska, the week ending Dec. 2 saw eight schools with 10 percent or more of the student population absent and 192 individuals hospitalized for influenza-associated illnesses. Those who are sick are encouraged to stay home to help stop the spread of influenza. Those who arent can protect themselves by washing or sanitizing hands, avoiding sick people, eating healthfully and getting plenty of rest. Public health officials, like Quinlisk and the CDC, still strongly recommend that people get this years flu vaccine. It remains the best protection available from what can be a serious, even fatal illness. Estimados amigos, Les doy cordialmente la bienvenida a este Blog informativo con articulos, analisis y comentarios de publicaciones especializadas y especialmente seleccionadas, principalmente sobre temas economicos, financieros y politicos de actualidad, que esperamos y deseamos, sean de su maximo interes, utilidad y conveniencia. Pensamos que solo comprendiendo cabalmente el presente, es que podemos proyectarnos acertadamente hacia el futuro. Las convicciones son mas peligrosos enemigos de la verdad que las mentiras. There are decades when nothing happens and there are weeks when decades happen. You only find out who is swimming naked when the tide goes out. No soy alguien que sabe, sino alguien que busca. Only Gold is money. Everything else is debt. Las grandes almas tienen voluntades; las debiles tan solo deseos. Quien no lo ha dado todo no ha dado nada. History repeats itself, first as tragedy, second as farce. If you know the other and know yourself, you need not fear the result of a hundred battles. We are travelers on a cosmic journey, stardust, swirling and dancing in the eddies and whirlpools of infinity. Life is eternal. We have stopped for a moment to encounter each other, to meet, to love, to share.This is a precious moment. It is a little parenthesis in eternity. OAKLAND Funeral service details for the two people who died in a school bus fire on Tuesday have been announced. Megan Klindt, 16, was a sophomore student at Riverside High School. Donnie Hendricks, 74, was a Carson City Council member and bus driver for the Riverside Community School District. Authorities are investigating the fire, which started after the bus crashed in a ditch near Klindts home. Obituary information and service details were released by Rieken Vieth Funeral Home in Oakland. Megan was born Dec. 2, 2001, in Council Bluffs. She was fostered by Glen and Natalie Klindt of Oakland from 2010 until 2015, when they adopted her, completing their family. According to the obituary, Megan Klindt enjoyed spending time with her family. She was very proud to be an aunt and loved her nieces and nephews very much. She enjoyed spending time with her dad, taking care of their dogs and planting flowers, the obituary stated. She cherished time with her sisters and found her brother funny. She enjoyed nature and the beautiful scenery on the farm. She loved seeing her friends at school. Klindt is preceded in death by her grandparents Lee and Bernice Klindt, her cousin, Bradley, and her aunt, Maralee. Klindt is survived by her parents, her brother Daniel Klindt of Fort Dodge; her sisters Jessica Carrigan of Henderson, Michelle Klindt of Oakland and Paige Hough of Council Bluffs; her nieces, Jayden and London; her nephews Braxton, Degan, Kingston, Grayson and Waylon; her grandparents, Don and Natalie Rapp; and many uncles, aunts and cousins. A memorial service will be held at 2 p.m. today at Riverside High School in Oakland, 18997 U.S. Highway 59. Interment will be at a later date. The Riverside Community School District announced Friday afternoon that there would be no school on Monday. The junior and senior high winter concert will be held at 7 p.m. on Monday evening. At times of severe trauma, we all need extra support. We all need to be aware of how those around us and even how we are feeling, Superintendent Tim Mitchell said in a statement. We all need to provide the love and support for each other so we cope with this loss and reach constructive grief resolution. Remember that grieving is a process, not an event. We all need to allow ourselves and others adequate time to grieve in a manner that works for us and them. According to his obituary, Donald Donnie Hendricks, son of Kent and Gladys (Eggers) Hendricks, was born in Council Bluffs on Jan. 18, 1943. He grew up on the family farm and attended school in Carson until the 10th grade. His family then moved to Whittier, California, where Donnie finished high school. He worked for Calmat, driving a truck for 28 years. After retiring on Jan. 20, 1995, Hendricks returned to Carson. Donnie and his wife, Kathy, were married on Oct. 14, 1995. Donnie Hendricks started working at the Riverside School in the lunch program. He then started driving a bus for the Riverside School District, the obituary stated. Hendricks was a member of the Carson United Methodist Church. He had represented the church 21 times at the annual conference. He was very active within the Riverside School and attended as many events as possible. Donnie Hendricks served on the Carson City Council for more than 18 years and had just been elected to serve another term. City Clerk Brianne Duede said the city would follow Iowa Code to fill the vacancy, but no plans had been finalized yet as the city mourns. Iowa Code stipulates a vacancy must be filled within 60 days. The city has the option to appoint a replacement or hold a special election. Hendricks is survived by his wife; his children, Paul Hendricks of Phoenix, Arizona, Deana Wilson of Las Vegas, Nevada, Jackie Moore of Oakland, Donald Hendricks II of Council Bluffs and Kent Hendricks of Lincoln, Nebraska; his daughters-in-law, Tricia Hendricks and Debra Hendricks; his grandchildren, Tiffany, Steven, Madeline, Josh, Kyle, Devyn, Nolan, Taven, Rilyn, Kylee, Denton, Kaiden, Karson, Kandra and Kent; his great-grandchildren, Chase and Taylor; and his brother, Dwight Hendricks and wife, Elaine, of Whittier, California. Funeral services will be held at 10:30 a.m. on Monday at the Carson United Methodist Church, 300 Washington St. in Carson. Visitation with the family will be Sunday at the Carson United Methodist Church from 5 to 7 p.m. Interment will be in the Carson Cemetery. A memorial fund has been established. Two people were transported to the hospital Friday after their vehicle flipped onto its roof on Interstate 80. The Nebraska State Patrol received a call about 3:45 p.m. about a car sitting upside down in the westbound lanes of I-80 near mile marker 179. Responding troopers said the occupants, two women, were taken to Great Plains Health, but the severity of their injuries was unknown. It appeared both were wearing seatbelts. Troopers said the cause of the accident was unknown, but the investigation was continuing. A new study by the Indiana Institute for Working Families found Indiana has the sixth highest gender pay gap in the nation, with women earning 26 percent less on average than men. In 2016, Indiana's gender wage gap grew by 2 percentage points as compared to 2015, even while the gender pay gap shrunk nationally. The study found full-time male workers had a median income that was $12,717 more than full-time female workers made in Indiana last year. Women only made 74 cents to every $1 men earned in Indiana in 2016, compared to 80 cents per $1 nationally. "In Indiana, women earn less, own less and experience poverty more often than men," the authors of "Wages, Wealth, and Poverty: Where Hoosier Women Stand and Ways our State Can Close the Gaps" wrote. "These gaps raise important questions about identity, opportunity, and well-being, and they suggest that our systems could and should be structured differently to promote broader prosperity." The authors of the study called for an examination of the way in which Indiana distributes opportunities, resources and life outcomes. "An examination of the gender wage gap is a chance to open up much deeper conversations about gender, work and family, about who thrives and who struggles, and about whether or not the opportunity to prosper is truly accessible to all, they wrote. These are conversations that Hoosiers need to have." Solutions Government can address the pay gaps with policies like mandating paid leave or boosting the minimum wage, Indiana Institute for Working Families Policy Analyst Erin Macey said. It is something we need to work on, she said. We focus on business-friendly policies in Indiana. But we need to look at the effects of that and whos left behind when we create those types of policies. Sexual harassment, which has emerged as a major societal issue after actresses spoke out about experiences with film producer Harvey Weinstein in October, has had serious implications on womens earnings in many occupations, Macey said. Lower earnings over the course of a career have resulted in less wealth for women. They have less to save for retirement, she said. More onus is placed on the individual women. Theyre less able to pay down their student loan debt. It exacerbates the difference between mens wages and womens wages, and its a conversation we need to have moving forward. Another significant problem is that 39 percent of single mothers statewide live in poverty, Macey said. Its staggering, she said. Thats appalling. We need to look at how we support single mothers in the workplace. We need to look at fair scheduling, enough notice to secure child care, clearing pathways to higher wage jobs, guaranteeing paid sick days. 40 percent differential The gender pay gap was even more pronounced in Northwest Indiana, the study found. The difference between male and female wages for full-time workers was 40 percent in Porter County, 37 percent in Jasper County, 30 percent in Lake County, and 29 percent in LaPorte and Newton counties. In Porter County, men working full-time earned a median income of $63,435 a year between 2011 and 2015, while women working full-time made a median income of $38,163 annually during the same period, according to the study. In Lake County, men made a median salary of $51,913 a year between 2011 and 2015, while women only earned a median income of $36,578 a year over that time. Indiana University Northwest assistant professor of economics Micah Pollak said two of the biggest contributors were high poverty rates and the types of industries that are most prevalent in Northwest Indiana. Higher-paying jobs in Northwest Indiana are concentrated in male-dominated industries, Pollak said. Two of the highest-paying sectors in Lake County are manufacturing, which is 76.7 percent male with an average annual wage of $82,342 and construction, which is 92.6 percent male and has an average annual wage of $67,540. Lower-paying jobs and high poverty rates also pressure many households to choose between careers and families. Often, it is the women in these households who are forced to sacrifice career and pay in order to care for family, Pollack said. Mean household income for Lake County in 2016 was $65,888, which was 1 percent lower than for the state of Indiana and 15 percent lower than for the United States overall. The poverty rate for families in Lake County in 2016 was 13.8 percent or 2.8 percentage points higher than for the United States and 3.1 percentage points higher than for the state of Indiana. Diversification Northwest Indiana could try to reduce the gender pay gap by recruiting industries that employ a larger proportion of women, Pollack said. This includes high-paying service-based industries in the knowledge economy that have been growing in employment nationally. One example is the professional, scientific, and technical services industry, which includes fields such as law, accounting, architecture, computer systems, management, advertising, and more, he said. Cities, towns and employers across the Region also could consider policies and programs that would keep households from needing to make difficult decisions between family and careers, Pollak said. Requiring paid family/maternity leave and increasing childcare tax credits allow households to support families without making as many career sacrifices, he said. In addition, policies that reduce poverty and increase income, such as raising the minimum wage and finding ways to reduce the cost of health care, provide more economic flexibility to families and will help narrow the gender pay gap. Macey said while the state government would most effectively address the issue, it also could be tackled locally. Large employers could for instance look at salary data to see if women make as much as male counterparts and take corrective action if they dont, she said. The pay gap tends to be less of an issue at unionized workplaces where theres more pay transparency and often uniform wages, Macey said. But unions still could be proactive in closing the gender pay gap when they negotiate contracts. Since women are disproportionately serving in caregiving roles, you need to look beyond wages to benefits, she said. If you look beyond wages to benefits, women need things like paid sick days if they have a sick kid at home. They need paid time off and no fear they will lose their jobs. We need thinking that supports all of our workers. Entrepreneurship One option for women to potentially boost earnings over the long term is to go into business for themselves. Currently, there are about six female-owned firms per 100 females of working age versus 10 male-owned firms out of 100 working-age males, according to the U.S. Small Business Administration. But thats changing, according to Lorri Feldt, the regional director of the Northwest Indiana Small Business Development Center. Just under half of our NWI SBDC clients are female and we see a lot of local women interested in starting or who already are growing their own businesses, she said. In the short term, most people regardless of demographics take a hit in terms of pay and wealth when starting a business. I just met with a woman this morning whose business is a few months old and she has not yet drawn any money out for herself and has put more personal money in to meet payroll. The risk in entrepreneurship is much higher than holding down a steady, regular job, but it can eventually pay off if theres a good opportunity to seize. I think the key is encouraging women and people in general to start businesses when they have a strong idea, plan and market opportunity, she said. The ones who really suffer are those who try to enter a very competitive market and do not have a strong value proposition. I'm always excited when I find a woman or anyone who has an innovative or technical or very targeted solution to a market need. VALPARAISO Amy Atchison knew early on her passion in life. A self-proclaimed "Army brat," Atchison, now associate professor of political science and international relations at Valparaiso University, she and her family traveled the world. While a third-grader living in Saudi Arabia, Atchison recalled, she began pondering the politics of the world. "The government said I couldn't do things because I was a girl. I was questioning the government's control over life and how does this happen," she said. The passion of answering the questions "how" and "why" never left Atchison despite being detoured into the corporate world for 10 years working as a corporate training manager and IT project manager before deciding to go back to school and earning her doctorate in political science. A professor at VU for seven years, Atchison said she tries to instill in her students that passion for exploring and understanding how the political world works. "I don't do it as to mold their minds. I don't care what their political bent is. I want them to make an evidence-based argument for their position. I feel like I'm doing my job when they can make their arguments," she said. This past week, she was awarded the Valparaiso University Alumni Association Distinguished Teaching Award during winter commencement ceremonies. "I was really surprised. We have so many incredible professors at VU. I have so many colleagues who are deserving," she said. In addition to teaching classes from international humanitarian law to politics in developing states to introduction to political science, Atchison concentrates her research in politics and gender issues. She provides gender pay gap workshops for graduating female students and does research relating women officeholder's effect on environmental policy. "If you have more women in positions of power, policy is more favorable to women," she said, adding she specifically studies labor market policies and how to make them better for working moms. Atchison said she's also a proponent for hands-on activities and using simulations in the classroom to allow students to "figure it out" themselves instead of lecturing on a concept. Atchison is also co-authoring a book with a Rutgers University professor, tentatively titled "Survive and Resist." Published by Columbia University Press and due out in 2018, she describes the book as dystopian fiction, used to explain bad government. While planned for use in the classroom, they hope to gain a popular audience. In addition, Atchison sponsors the university's Red Cross Club and is chairperson of the Northwest Indiana Red Cross advisory board. CROWN POINT A criminal court judge declared a mistrial in the murder case against Rickey O'Neal Smith Jr. Judge Diane Boswell declared the mistrial Friday morning after several jurors reported seeing Smith in handcuffs, according to Lake County Prosecutors Office spokesman Bradley Carter. Defendants are ordered to appear at trial without handcuffs or restraints, except in unusual circumstances, so as to avoid creating a bias of guilt in jurors' minds. Smith, 34, is accused of murdering Clarence Thornton after a shootout June 28, 2016, outside Smith's home in the 300 block of Mount Street, according to court records. Defense attorney Jamise Perkins claimed in the trial's opening statements Monday that Smith killed Thornton in self-defense after Thornton began shooting at him while he was walking his dog outside his home. Deputy Prosecutor Maureen Koonce told the jury the shooting may have begun in mutual combat, but Smith ended it by shooting Thornton five times in the head at point-blank range. A status hearing is scheduled Tuesday. CROWN POINT James Lee Taylor was sentenced Friday to 30 years prison for the shooting death of Alex Lenore four years ago in East Chicago. Taylor, 28, of East Chicago, apologized to Lenore's family, though he knew it meant little. I let my anger get the best of me, he said. Instead of using my head. Taylor pleaded guilty Nov. 29 to voluntary manslaughter, admitting he shot Lenore in a sudden heat, or because of an intense emotion that clouded his judgment. Lenore, 21, was killed the night of April 24, 2013, in an alleyway behind his grandmother's home in the 4900 block of Baring Avenue in East Chicago, according to court records. He was found bleeding to death by his grandmother, Evelyn Lenore. Lenore said she raised her grandson since he was a baby. He's not forgotten, she said. She decried Taylor for coming to her home after her grandson's killing, and attending his funeral. You are not God, she said. You don't walk on water. You don't give life, and you don't have the right to take it. Taylor's prison sentence was agreed upon in his plea deal with prosecutors, who dismissed other charges against Taylor, including murder. CROWN POINT Felony robbery charges continue to stack up against a 35-year-old Schererville man accused of recently targeting several small businesses, often staffed by few employees. Dionysios T. Doukas is now accused in the Nov. 16 robbery of the Subway at 3600 N. Hobart Road, according to a probable cause affidavit filed this week in Lake Criminal Court. Doukas has also been charged for his involvement in the Nov. 7 robbery of Smoothie King, 8235 Wicker Ave. in St. John, the Nov. 7 attempted robbery of Baums Natural Foods in Munster, the Nov. 8 robbery of a Jimmy John's restaurant in Munster and the Nov. 20 robbery of a Subway restaurant in Lowell. In each incident, Doukas allegedly implied he had a weapon, but whatever it was in his hand was wrapped in a plastic or paper bag or brown tape, several store employees told police, according to court records. So far, Doukas has not been charged with the more serious offense, armed robbery. Doukas allegedly claimed he had a weapon after he entered the Subway in Hobart on Nov. 16 and demanded money from the two employees in the store. After shoving the cash into his front coat pocket, Doukas allegedly ran out of the building and fled north, court records show. Doukas, who is jailed on bond since his arrest on Nov. 20 after a high-speed chase with police, was ordered by a magistrate judge recently to surrender his passports before a hearing Jan. 22. The magistrate also approved a gag order prohibiting attorneys from discussing the case with members of the media or public. INDIANAPOLIS Mary Beth Bonaventura is resigning as the state's Department of Child Services director, according to a letter sent to staff Friday. No reason for the departure was included in Bonaventura's letter, obtained by The Times. Bonaventura said Friday in the letter she was announcing her resignation "with a heavy heart." The Region native spent three decades working in Lake County's juvenile courts system before her 2013 appointment to head of DCS under former Gov. Mike Pence. Last December, as governor-elect, Eric Holcomb reappointed Bonaventura to lead the DCS agency, which is charged with protecting abused and neglected children. "When I left the bench, I did not think there was any work I would love more, but this position changed that. Although I wont be here as the director, I will always be the biggest advocate for children and the people who are serving them," Bonaventura wrote. The governor has begun the search for a new director to lead this critical state agency, a Holcomb news release stated. Holcomb said in a statement he was "grateful" for Bonaventura's service. "She has demonstrated unwavering commitment to keeping Hoosier children safe and has led this important state agency in the midst of a growing opioid epidemic that has impacted so many families," Holcomb said in a news release. Her resignation is effective Dec. 27, but she plans to work with the governor's office on a transition plan. Four local libraries are among the more than 70 nonprofits that have received up to $1,000 in stipends to help bring "Frankenstein" to life in their community and participate in a statewide read of the book in 2018. The Lake County Public Library, Merrillville; Portage Public Library; Westchester Public Library in Chesterton, and Whiting Public Library will be part of the yearlong One State/One Story: Frankenstein program initiated by Indiana Humanities and in partnership with the Indiana State Library and Center for the Book. The program also received a major grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities. Community Read grants of $1,000 were awarded to 62 organizations. Those organizations will each hold at least three community programs tied to the book during 2018, including a book discussion. Each site will also receive up to 50 books and assorted materials to promote the programs. Written by teenage Mary Shelley in 1818, "Frankenstein" tells the story of a young scientist who created a grotesque living creature through a scientific experiment and was horrified by what he had made. Visitors to the Lake County Public Library will examine the idea of synthetic humans, stories of humans creating human-like beings, through a film series and discussion of "Frankenstein." The series will use the book to explore innovations in robotics, artificial intelligence and biomedical engineering. Participants will be electrified by the workshops offered by the Whiting Public Library. Patrons will be able to experiment with electricity as they investigate some of the scientific principles included in Shelleys text. A 15-year-old Laois youth who plays for the Clonaslee juvenile GAA club has been charged with assaulting a member of the Rosenallis juvenile GAA club during a hurling match. The youth, who cannot be named due to his age, was charged with assault causing harm at last Friday's (December 15) sitting of Portlaoise District Court. The alleged offence occurred on April 20 this year, at the Rosenallis GAA grounds. States evidence outlined that during a match between Rosenallis and Clonaslee, it is alleged the accused ran at the injured party and struck him on the left temple with a hurl, rendering him unconscious. The injured party was hospitalised with a blunt head injury. He was subsequently re-hospitalised on April 26 with suspected post-concussion syndrome. After hearing the outline of the alleged facts, Judge Catherine Staines said she would accept jurisdiction in the district court, due to the accuseds age. The accused was granted bail, but the State requested a bail condition that the accused or anyone involved with him have no direct or indirect contact with any witnesses or anyone involved in the case. Defence, Mr Philip Meagher pointed out that the alleged incident happened during a match with a large crowd present, so potentially there could be hundreds of witnesses. Judge Staines said she would impose a bail condition that the accused have no contact with the injured party or any other witnesses in the case. The judge also asked had the accused been given the option of receiving an adult caution in the case, to which the prosecuting garda replied that the accused had been offered that option but he declined it. The matter was put back to January 19 next, for a guilty plea to be entered, or a hearing date to be fixed. There is also the possibility that the case may yet be dealt with by way of an adult caution. A statements order was granted to defence in the case. With two major U.S. futures exchanges launching bitcoin futures, fuel is being added to the fire behind the cryptocurrency market, pushing prices over $17,000 per BTC this week. Although the underlying bitcoin market is unregulated, the two exchanges have created structured futures contracts around bitcoin, lending additional credibility to the asset. This may make investments in bitcoin more appealing to the public, but the market has been extremely volatile, making bitcoin one of the highest-risk markets available to investors. Long term, many bitcoin enthusiasts hope that it will function as an everyday currency, while others are treating it only as a speculative asset, like gold. Still others have derided it, including JPMorgan Chase Chairman and CEO Jamie Dimon, who described it as a fraud. The term bubble is also quite popular among those who have compared it with other skyrocketing fads chased by a naive public. Futures traders can put their cryptocurrency where their mouths are, provided they have the risk tolerance and have the nearly $50,000 per contract for the CME Groups futures contract that starts trading Monday. Cotton market blooms Cotton prices blew up to a new contract high on Friday as March futures prices topped 76 cents per pound. The commodity is being chased higher by investors watching the weak U.S. dollar (which makes U.S. cotton cheaper to the rest of the world) and a developing problem with bollworms, which are eating the crop in India, another major exporter. Our American cotton crop survived the three hurricanes and flooding fairly well but now could face threats from a drought spreading into Texas. World demand continues strong, and the rally in the U.S. stock market continues to support expectations of demand for the fiber. One factor that could keep a lid on prices is the large stockpile that China has accumulated during the past couple of years. Walt and Alex Breitinger are commodity futures brokers in Silver Lake, Kansas. They can be reached at 800-411-3888 or www.paragoninvestments.com. Authorities across Nebraska on Friday began an 18-day campaign aimed at keeping impaired motorists off the states roadways. The Drive Sober You Drink and Drive, You Lose impaired-driving enforcement crackdown runs through Jan. 1, officials said, with 19 Nebraska police departments, 28 sheriffs offices and the Nebraska State Patrol participating. The Nebraska Department of Transportations Highway Safety Office awarded grants of $233,000 to agencies for 6,700 hours of additional enforcement targeting impaired drivers, officials said. The additional hours will lead to increased patrols, sobriety checkpoints and underage drinking enforcement, officials said. During last years effort, 303 people were arrested for alcohol DUI and 31 for drugged DUI, with 74 minor in possession citations issued, officials said. Among the agencies participating in the special enforcement: Omaha, Lincoln, Bellevue, La Vista, Papillion and Ralston police, and Douglas, Sarpy, Washington and Lancaster Counties Sheriffs Offices. LINCOLN Members of Nebraskas South Sudanese community gathered at the State Capitol on Friday to commemorate the killings that launched the countrys current civil war. Michael Chockchock of Omaha said his brother and niece are among the tens of thousands killed during the past four years. The latest violence in the country, which gained its independence in 2011, began with a dispute between South Sudans President Salva Kiir and former Vice President Riek Machar. On Dec. 15, 2013, militias loyal to Kiir attacked people from the ethnic Nuer tribe in the capital city of Juba. Chockchock said 20,000 people were killed over the space of three days. Battles, and civilian casualties, have continued, despite efforts by the United Nations to reach a peace agreement. Close to 4 million people have fled their homes and taken refuge in surrounding countries. Miyong Kuon, who lives in Papillion, said the Lincoln rally was one of several around the world being held to call attention to the situation in South Sudan. He said participants hope American officials will push for sanctions on the current South Sudan government and for Kiirs removal from office. We want the U.S. government to not turn their backs, Chockchock said. No question, her work in Downsizing has made her one of the breakout stars of 2017. Shes been nominated for SAG and Golden Globe awards for her performance and will likely score an Oscar nomination, too. BY STACEY McLAUGHLIN, RON SCHAAF and BOB BARKER As landowners threatened by the Pacific Connector Gas Pipeline we are elated at Sen. Jeff Merkley's announcement that he will not support a project dependent on seizing private properties through eminent domain. Merkley's shift comes as welcome news against this speculative venture already denied twice by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission. We have devoted our lives to hard work and sacrifice to build our homes, nurture the land and live out our version of the American dream in rural Oregon only to find ourselves captive to federal, state and local permitting processes. In trying to protect ourselves, we've discovered that landowner rights under the Constitution are ignored by the very elected officials who have sworn to uphold them. The Fifth Amendment is clear that private property can only be taken for public use, and yet the Pacific Connector Gas Pipeline and the Jordan Cove LNG projects will profit Pembina Pipeline, a private Canadian corporation. This foreign company is poised to use eminent domain to take American citizens' private properties so it can export Canadian gas to Asia if the pipeline is approved. There is something very wrong with this picture. It is unconscionable that everything we have worked for can be tossed aside to support Pembina's exaggerated gains spouted by elected officials such as Knute Buehler, a Republican candidate for governor, along with Tim Freeman, Derrick DeGroot and John Sweet, all Republican commissioners from rural counties who profess their support of personal property rights and opposition to eminent domain. Jackson County's Commissioners, also Republicans, demonstrated integrity and leadership by unequivocally opposing this project. Unfortunately, the decades of taxes and hard work we have contributed to our communities is less important than a Canadian company's move to secure a bigger bottom line for their shareholders. Unless you have lived through this nightmare as we have, you cannot imagine the emotional roller coaster and stress our families have endured for more than 10 years. Our livelihoods and lifestyles have been nothing more than political fodder, with pipeline support coming from those who stand to profit at our expense. Frankly, we are sick and tired of the pie-in-the-sky speculation by these for-profit corporations. Our lands and our lives have been under siege long enough. We can't build, we can't plan and we can't sell if we choose because of the threat of eminent domain. Taking our land to create financial benefits for a foreign corporation under the guise of job creation has divided Oregonians. Elected officials shouldn't ask us to sacrifice each other so a private, foreign corporation can profit. It's not the way forward for economic growth and security for our communities. Statistics are clear: The fossil fuel industry cannot keep pace with job growth in both solar and wind employment sectors. All we can say is 'hooray' for Sen. Merkley for having the mettle to change course. You cannot be against eminent domain and for Jordan Cove or the Pacific Connector Pipeline, it is just that simple. Stacey McLaughlin of Douglas County, Ron Schaaf and Deb Evans of Klamath County, and Bob Barker of Jackson County are private landowners whose properties would be crossed by the Pacific Connector Gas Pipeline. Other contributors who also affected landowners include Clarence Adams, Francis Eatherington, John Clarke and Bill and Sharon Gow, all of Douglas County. BY DAVID OLSON For as long as the internet has existed, it's been grounded on the principle of neutrality and nondiscrimination. What you read, see or watch online shouldn't be favored, blocked or slowed down based on where the content is coming from. Net neutrality means that broadband providers can't reserve the fastest internet speeds for the biggest customers and leave everyone else in the slow lane. Sadly, on Dec. 14, the Federal Communications Commission authorized exactly that. A 3-to-2 partisan vote repealed existing rules and effectively dismantled the internet as we know it. The vote authorizes the nation's dominant broadband providers -- cable and telephone companies -- to engage in anti-consumer practices, including blocking and paid prioritization of online applications and services. Oregonians may recall that Portland was on the front lines of defending an open internet when cable companies first planned high-speed "broadband" in the late 1990s. A unanimous City Council vote on a cable ownership transfer led Portland's "Open Access" fight and became what is now known as the net neutrality issue. It's the idea that internet content should not be favored, blocked or slowed down based on where the content originates. In 2015, the FCC finally adopted a rule requiring that the internet be open, neutral and fair to all. This recognized the principle that internet access is a necessity like utilities, to which everyone needs equal access without discrimination. Oregonians may remember that 4 million comments were filed in favor of the Obama era net neutrality rule, and an unprecedented 23 million-plus comments were filed in the current FCC docket substantially opposing the agency's proposal to reverse net neutrality. As pointed out by Harvard Law Professor Susan Crawford, five American companies account for more than 80 percent of wired internet subscriptions nationally and have almost total power in their territories. According to the federal agency's own data, most Americans have only one choice for high-speed internet. Therefore, marketplace competition will not be galloping to their rescue. Americans generally pay more for slower internet speeds than most places in the developed world. That's precisely because of profit-seeking by the country's big internet companies. Such companies opposed the original net neutrality rule because it interfered with monopoly profits and highlighted their failure to reinvest such profits into fiber-to-the premises upgrades that would have eliminated the issues of network congestion and access by competitors. With last week's vote, the FCC is reversing more than 20 years of progress toward the goal of ensuring a free, fair and open internet by turning this critical public highway over to private, corporate profiteers. Our best hope to halt this historic wrong turn is through grassroots activism -- already evident on the streets of Portland -- as well as changes by Congress or through the ballot box. Kudos to the Oregon Attorney General for demanding an investigation of flaws in the federal agency's current process. In the meantime, Oregonians who already were on the front lines of this battle in the 1990s must have no hesitation in continuing to fight to preserve the open internet we have always known. -- David Olson served as the City of Portland's cable communications director from 1983 to 2012, and is currently an adjunct professor of telecommunications law at Lewis & Clark Law School. Share your opinion Submit your essay of 500 to 600 words on a highly topical issue or a theme of particular relevance to the Pacific Northwest, Oregon and the Portland area to commentary@oregonlive.com. Please include your email and phone number for verification. Rep. Knute Buehler, the Bend Republican expected to be his party's nominee for governor next year, had the rear window of his car smashed in a break-in Friday morning when parked on the South Park Blocks near the Portland Art Museum, a campaign official said. His communication director tweeted a photo and said the vandalism was emblematic of what he indicated was a widespread crime problem in Oregon's largest, and Democrat-dominated, city. "The next governor of Oregon just experienced first-hand what people are experiencing all over the city on a daily basis. Do you think maybe Portland has a crime problem?" tweeted Jonathan Lockwood, the communications director. VANDALISM: Dr. @KnuteBuehler's rear windshield SMASHED on the side of the road in Portland. The next governor of Oregon just experienced first-hand what people are experiencing all over the city on a daily basis. Do you think maybe Portland has a crime problem? #orpol #PDXtraffic pic.twitter.com/IZbcEysVpl Jonathan A. Lockwood (@JNTHN_LCKWD) December 15, 2017 "No one should accept as a daily part of life, walking out to their car on their way to work, or to a meeting, and coming to a smashed windshield and theft," Buehler said in a statement. "Oregonians need and deserve better. As governor, I will work with city officials to help improve the lives and well-being of all Oregonians." Buehler, a surgeon and legislator in his second term in the Oregon House, is vying to face off against incumbent Gov. Kate Brown, a Democrat, in the November 2018 election. Six people have filed for the Republican primary, though Buehler is the presumptive frontrunner. He has raised a sizable $2.1 million this year. Brown has raised $2.3 million. Brown and Buehler last faced off at the ballot box in 2012, when they were the two major party candidates running for secretary of state. Brown was the incumbent and won with 51 percent of the vote. -- Gordon R. Friedman 503-221-8209; @GordonRFriedman Christopher R. Ponte, who started a police watchdog group called Oregon Cop Block and has drawn the ire of local officials for filming the homes of public officials, pleaded guilty Friday in federal court to being a felon in possession of a firearm. Ponte, 36, admitted that on Jan. 28 he joined co-workers at a U.S. Forest Service campsite off Oregon 224 in Estacada and held and fired three guns that belonged to others -- an Uzi Pro pistol, a shotgun and an AK-47-type assault rifle. A year earlier, Ponte was convicted of a felony, possession of a stolen motor vehicle, in Clackamas County, and was barred from having or handling guns. Under a plea deal, prosecutors and Ponte's defense lawyer will recommend that Ponte face a year and one day in prison when he's sentenced in April. The sentence will allow Ponte to have his sentence reduced for good time served. A Portland police detective started investigating Ponte in July after learning he was pictured on his Facebook page firing a shotgun, according to a federal complaint. The investigation, which included the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, began around the same time that Portland police Capt. Mark Kruger got a stalking order against Ponte in Washington County after Ponte showed up July 10 at Kruger's house. -- Maxine Bernstein mbernstein@oregonian.com 503-221-8212 @maxoregonian Police Cmdr. Robert King announced Friday that he plans to retire Jan. 4, ending a nearly 28-year career with the Portland bureau. He said he plans to spend more time with his family and travel, but he didn't mention he was the subject of a recent internal affairs complaint. The complaint alleges that he accessed the police database and gave the name and telephone number of a hit-and-run victim to a local pastor. Pastor J.W. Matt Hennessee had contacted King about the crash on behalf of the driver, the daughter of a member of his church, Vancouver Avenue First Baptist Church. Hennessee apparently wanted to offer to settle the case with the victim. It's unclear when the crash occurred or if the driver who fled the scene was ever cited. Hennessee confirmed that he contacted police on behalf of the driver and contacted the victim. King, who previously served as president of the police union and a bureau spokesman, was promoted to the rank of commander in December 2016 and has led North Precinct for the past year. The patrol precinct covers parts of North and Northeast Portland and is one of the bureau's most high-profile public jobs. Asked about the complaint, King, 53, said, "I don't have anything to say about any of that.'' It's unclear if the city's Independent Police Review Division is handling the complaint. The agency, part of the Portland auditor's office, is responsible for investigations of police supervisors with the rank of captain or higher. Division Director Constantin Severe didn't return phone messages or an email Friday. Police spokesman Sgt. Pete Simpson said he couldn't comment on a personnel matter on the advice of the city attorney's office. -- Maxine Bernstein mbernstein@oregonian.com 503-221-8212 @maxoregonian Northwood University students recently showed off their business acumen and entrepreneurial spirit at the 2017 Accelerate Michigan Innovation Competition in Detroit. "The Accelerate Michigan competition highlights the state as the destination for innovation and an ideal place to launch and grow a new business and helps to fast-track the transition of the region to an innovation-based economy," said Stelian Grigoras, Northwood University innovation marketing and management chair. "During the competition, each team pitched a business venture idea for the chance to win cash prizes and had the chance to meet investors from around the country." Twenty seven student-led teams, including two teams from Northwood University, qualified to participate in the Student Accelerate Michigan competition, a student partnership between Invest Detroit and Spartan Innovations that collaborates with Michigan colleges and universities. The partnership awards more than $21,000 in cash prizes to the top student-led businesses across the state through a student-centric pitch competition. Two teams of Northwood students were led by Grigoras and Nasim Hosein, marketing department chair at Northwood, who served as mentors. The teams were selected from a pool of six who also prepared for the competition through the Northwood University Bauervic Business Pitch Competition. Northwood teams won two prizes out of four in the final phase of the competition, the first Northwood students to make this stage of the competition. Jason Lees, a senior from Holt, whose product is GoSpot LLC, received $4,000 as a student venture winner and Charles Proctor, a senior from Bay City, who created XGrip LLC, received $3,000 for his idea. The competition started with teams from around Michigan submitting a brief summary of their business, plus a one-minute video describing the key points of the business. A panel of judges reviewed each submission, and the top teams progressed to the semi-finals. Teams appearing in Detroit for semi-finals were required to deliver a five-minute pitch to a panel of judges who included: Beth Ardisana, CEO of ASG Renaissance; Herman Moore, founder of Team 84 Marketing; Maria Thompson, Entrepreneur in Residence at Arsenal Venture Partners; and Matt Ziskie, head of Global Procurement at Airbnb. The event took place during Global Entrepreneurship Week, when many events at Northwood were centered around business innovation. Northwood students also participated in the Bauervic Business Pitch Competition, where students Charles Proctor, Carissa Wilcox and Loren Westlake each earned a share of $5,000. There are a few highly anticipated decisions the Midland City Council will face during its next meeting on Monday, Dec. 18 mainly a proposed lane reduction on Buttles Street. City council meetings take place at 7 p.m. in the council chambers of City Hall, 333 W. Ellsworth St. Meetings include a public comment period for community members to address the council. Not including the consent agenda, resolutions that will come to a vote are: supporting the Buttles Street lane reduciton, and filing the 2017 construction progress report. There will also be a public hearing to amend the Downtown Development Authority budget for a one-year pilot program for contracted sidewalk snow clearing downtown. Council members will vote on whether or not they support converting the three-lane section of Buttles Street from Jerome to State streets to a two-lane road. The Michigan Department of Transportation, which has the final authority on if lanes will be reduced, has proposed to set up a long-term trial period to analyze the traffic impact of a lane reduction if it gains support from the city council. The decision in front of council is: do you want to tell MDOT that yes, you support this, and to go ahead with it, or do you want to leave it the way it is, Midland City Manager Brad Kaye stated. Its MDOTs road and their decision, theyre simply asking us for input and advice. MDOT has proposed that the trial assessment last for at least one year beyond completion of the M-20 bridge, because traffic patterns will likely change. This would mean the trial would likely last about three years. The DDA removing snow downtown is something thats being tested on a trial basis this winter, Kaye said, which is why the council is voting on amending the DDA budget to fund the service. It is another way to help downtown businesses manage winter conditions because salt can not be used this winter on the new streetscape. (Salt) would basically threaten the structural integrity of the concrete, Kaye said. We have to utilize sand throughout the downtown area for this winter to protect the investment weve made. Salt can be used next winter season without causing any damage to the new streetscape, Kaye said. The DDA providing snow removal is part of the remedy to help downtown property and business owners. If (the snow removal service) ends up being a valuable service the business owners like and are willing to contribute to through the DDA which pays for it, then it could continue moving forward, Kaye said. Approval of a purchase contract is on Monday nights consent agenda to restore the lower level of the Grace A. Dow Memorial Library. The lowest bid for the project, Three Rivers Corporation based in Midland, is being recommended for the project. Its a big step to get that project underway, Kaye said. Assuming council approves the bid theyll be on site in January and hopefully done by the spring. Michigan students can submit designs for the cover of the 2018 Michigan State of the State program contest, Gov. Rick Snyder has announced. Snyder will deliver his eighth and final State of the State address to a joint session of the Michigan Legislature at 7 p.m. Jan. 23 in the state House Chambers. The winner of the student design contest will have the opportunity to meet Snyder and attend the address with one guest. "This contest is a fantastic way for Michigan kids to showcase their talent and creativity," Snyder said. "I encourage students of all skill levels to participate and I look forward to meeting the winner on Jan. 23." Students can submit their designs through Jan. 5. The winning design will be announced Jan. 12. Contest entries should be sized to fit on a 5.5-inch by 8.5-inch cover. On a separate page, students should include with their submission their name, phone number, address and email address, as well as their parent or guardian's name, phone number, address and email address. Students can submit their designs by email to SOTS@michigan.gov We have used your information to see if you have a subscription with us, but did not find one. Please use the button below to verify an existing account or to purchase a new subscription. City officials say they are looking for ways to ease frustration of residents affected by the ongoing closure of Washington Street to accommodate environmental cleanup in the area. BLOOMINGTON An expert soon will begin analyzing a bloody fingerprint that Donald Whalen claims is key to exonerating him of his father's murder. A package containing several computer disks was handed over to Whalen's lawyer during a hearing Friday in McLean County Circuit Court. The disks are related to evidence collected at what was then the Twenty Grand Tap, the downtown Bloomington bar where owner William Whalen was killed in 1991. Whalen is serving a 60-year sentence for murder. He is eligible for release in May 2021 because his sentence was imposed before the state ended its day-for-day credit provision in murder cases. The fingerprint report will be forwarded to a defense expert whose opinion will be part of a post-conviction petition the defense is expected to file early next year. In September, the Illinois State Police crime lab was ordered to turn over the evidence for examination by the defense expert. In previous arguments, the defense raised questions about a report by a state crime lab scientist who examined a bloody palm print found on a broken pool cue at the crime scene. Lab scientist John Dierker may have altered his initial opinion that the print could not conclusively be linked to Whalen, according to defense attorney Elliot Slosar. New potential evidence that could discredit previous witness testimony about a large amount of cash Whalen allegedly carried after the killing is also included in defense arguments for a new trial. The state theorized that Whalen killed his father in order to get money for a drug run in Chicago. No hearing date has been set. BLOOMINGTON A May 7 trial date was set Friday for one of two suspects charged in the July death of an East Peoria woman near Funks Grove. Matt Isbell is charged with killing Teresa Ann Poehlman. The victim's body was found July 2 by hikers at the nature preserve southwest of Bloomington. Isbell, 20, of Marquette Heights and co-defendant Christine Roush, 22, of Washington are accused of killing Roush's biological mother by stabbing her. Assistant State's Attorney David Spence told Judge Robert Freitag on Friday that the Illinois State Police crime lab in Morton is performing forensic testing on evidence in the case. Spence estimated that the trial may take a week. Isbell's defense attorney Alison Motta told the judge that her client's family has not been able to raise the $300,035 required for his release from jail. Roush is scheduled to be in court next week for a status hearing. She remains in jail in lieu of posting $400,035. According to police, the suspects took Poehlman to the wooded area where Roush killed her. Isbell was told by Roush ahead of time of the plan to kill the woman, according to authorities. NORMAL The Illinois State University board of trustees issued $60 million in bonds Saturday to refinance debt and acquire the Cardinal Court housing complex, with an eye toward savings related to proposed changes in federal tax law. The decision, made during a special meeting, allows the university to maintain tax-exempt debt status on the new bonds. Total cash flow savings are estimated at least $24 million over the life of the new bonds. The university was planning to issue new bonds next year to refinance debt on the Cardinal Court project and the Student Fitness Center. Facilities in the auxiliary facilities system were constructed with proceeds from revenue bonds or produce revenue used to operate and maintain auxiliary facilities. The money can be used only for paying off outstanding revenue bonds or operating and maintaining auxiliary facilities. The Cardinal Court student apartment complex was built in 2012 as a public-private partnership. BLOOMINGTON Westminster Village has a new front door and it's open. The continuing care retirement community, in the middle of a $33 million expansion and renovation project, opened its larger entrance building, facing Mercer Avenue, on Friday afternoon along with a new entrance drive from Mercer and larger parking lot. Westminster, 2025 E. Lincoln St., also opened on Friday two new walkways connecting the Westminster common areas with two buildings for independent living apartments and for renovated administrative space. The openings were marked with a Friday ribbon-cutting ceremony, featuring a performance of Christmas carols by the Illinois State University French Horn Choir, attended by about 250 Westminster residents and guests. "I am incredibly happy for the residents," Westminster CEO Barb Nathan said regarding the renovation and construction work done so far. "They have put up with a lot while we created this space." "It's been one of the more challenging projects and one of the more rewarding projects," said Scott Fehr, project manager with P.J. Hoerr, the construction manager. "Seeing everybody here today and knowing that we did this for them is a good feeling. "And we're not even halfway done yet," he said with a smile. Ground was broken for the project in April. Work completed in November included expanding the multipurpose room and dining room and building an addition for activity space, an art studio, salon, medical clinic and human resources. But Friday's openings were important, especially to residents of the independent living apartments, who had to walk through the basement for several months to get to the common areas as construction of the walkways continued. "I'm delighted," said apartment resident Nancy Littell. She, Dottie Frank and Ilene Beach were among residents who participated in ribbon cuttings because they are floor leaders. "It was worthwhile putting up with some inconvenience for a while," Frank said. "I'm very happy with the results so far," said Carolyn Johnston, president of the Westminster Residents' Council. "People are realizing this is going to be nice." The old entrance drive from Lincoln Street will remain open but the former main entrance to the building will close Jan. 8, Nathan said. Meanwhile, construction of a two-story, 40,000-square-foot building that will become the new, larger Martin Health Center skilled care building is progressing on schedule, Fehr said during a hard-hat tour of the building. The building is enclosed, and construction should be complete in June 2018 with residents moving in a couple of months later, Fehr and Nathan said. Then renovation of the existing Martin Health Center and Westminster common areas will begin, with the project expected to wrap up in 2019. When the work is done Westminster, which now has 220 employees, will have another 15 employees and 18 more licensed beds. Westminster has 340 residents and 341 people on its waiting list. Future projects will involve constructing an assisted living building and renovating the existing assisted living building for independent living units. 100 years ago Dec. 16, 1917: Marriages are up since the war began. So far up, if fact, that local draft boards have been ordered the scrutinize them to make sure bridegrooms arent just tying the knot to avoid the draft. Scrutiny begins with a questionnaire to be mailed out to recently married men. 75 years ago Dec. 16, 1942: Morris Tick, a local scrap company, won the right to scrap the Spanish American War cannon in Franklin Park. Ticks crews worked all afternoon to loosen it from its mountings while Mayor Hayes watched. Progress was slow. 50 years ago Dec. 16, 1967: The Silver Bridge collapsed into the Ohio River, dumping last evenings rush hour traffic into the freezing water. Authorities later set the death toll at 46. The cause was traced to a defect 2.5 mm long. It is alleged the 1,753-foot bridge was not well maintained. 25 years ago Dec. 16, 1992: The Salvation Army announced plans to build a new 28,000 square foot complex on Market Street west of downtown. Actual construction depends on success of a $2.2 million fund raising campaign to begin next week. The Member of Parliament (MP) for Bolgatanga Central, Mr Isaac Adongo, has asked the government and the Bank of Ghana (BoG) to come clean on the financial impact of the collapse of UT and Capital banks on the taxpayer, explaining that the collapse has so far cost the country GH3.4 billion. Out of the amount, he said, GH1.4 billion was used as liquidity support for the failed banks in 2016 prior to their collapse in August, this year, while the government now intends to issue a bond of GH2 billion to pay the GCB Bank for the difference in the valuation of the selected assets and liabilities taken over. GCB Bank was chosen among three interested banks to take over select assets and liabilities of UT and Capital banks through a purchase and assumption (P&A) agreement signed between the largely state-owned lender and the central bank. This GH3.4 billion is to be borne by the taxpayer and it is three times the budget of the Free SHS programme for the first year. Yet neither the Minister of Finance nor the BoG Governor is telling us about it, Mr Adongo said at a public lecture in Accra. The lecture was organised by pro-NDC group, Coalition for Restoration (CRF), to offer speakers an opportunity to analyse the 2017/18 budgets in the contest of moving from taxation to production. It was on the theme: Analysis and expectation of the 2017/18 budgets to drive the change from taxation to production. Govts silence On August 14, BoG revoked the licences of UT and Capital banks following their heavy deficiency in capital and liquidity. Following the revocation, the central bank approved a P&A agreement with GCB Bank to assume ownership of the deposits and select assets of the now defunct banks. The action was in conformity with the Banks and Specialised Deposits taking Institutions Act, 2016 (Act 930), which was passed last year to help define a mechanism that the central bank could fall on to protect deposits whenever banks go through distress circumstances. Mr Adongo said although the government and the BoG Governor, Dr Ernest Addison, cited non-conformity to good corporate governance and recklessness by management and board of directors as the cause of the collapse, all of them had remained silent on how much it was costing the state. That, he indicated, was not good for transparency purposes. When the governor met his colleagues at the Chartered Institute of Bankers at a dinner, he failed to tell them how much the tax payer is paying to clean up the mess of those who collapsed the banks. The taxpayer has already paid GH1.4 billion to clean up the mess of the directors and there is a further GH2 billion that has been set aside in the 2018 budget to clean up the mess this year. In total, it is costing us GH3.4 billion to clean up this mess Now, imagine that we are only spending GH1 billion on free SHS, do you not agree with me that the GH3.4 could have given all children in Ghana access to free education and still leave some change? he asked. Need for transparency He also criticised the central bank for abandoning its role as an independent regulator to dabble into propaganda, citing the governors recent pronouncements on the cedi depreciation and debt stocks as bases. Recently when he met with the Chartered Institute of Bankers at their dinner, he said the cedi depreciated against the US dollar by 4.6 per cent since the beginning of the year compared to the same period average of about 17 per cent depreciation over the last three years. But I thought that if you are bold enough to mention 4.6 per cent for October, then why go to average? Also go to October 2016 and you will see that we did a depreciation of 4.3 per cent, better than the 4.6 per cent, he said. That notwithstanding, stated that, BoG data showed the cedi appreciated in value against the British pound by 13 per cent in October, compared to a depreciation of 11.2 per cent in October this year. Against the euro, we did a negative depreciation of 4.2 per cent and they did 14.7 per cent negative depreciation. So, how can you now, as a governor, hide the true state of affairs? he asked. Source: Daily Graphic Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video Government is open to ideas, recommendations and suggestions that would help shape the formulation and implementation of social and economic policies that would lead to the rapid transformation of the Ghanaian economy and set it on the foot of prosperity, Vice-President Dr Mahamudu Bawumia has indicated. According to him, government considers consistent engagement and dialogue with relevant stakeholders as key to the structural transformation of the Ghanaian economy going forward. The Vice-President made these comments at the launch of the Economic Club of Ghana in Accra on Wednesday. He noted that Ghanas pursuit of building a self-sustaining economy, independent of aid, would require the active participation of, particularly, the private sector and all Ghanaians to make it a reality. The objective of government to the realisation of this dream, however, is to pool ideas that would help build a resilient and stable economy on the strength of its own human and non-human resources, guided by well-thought-out policies and strategies. Our charge is how to get over our aid and donor dependency syndrome that has become so pervasive in almost all aspects of our nation building, ironically against the background of our rich natural resources and intellectual capacity, he noted. He thus considered the launch of the club as timely since it could serve as a valuable source of ideas and well-researched innovative thinking that would complement existing efforts at building a resilient economy. He noted that earlier consultative stakeholder meetings to design the plan for agricultural transformation, and another in enhancing value addition in the countrys extractive sector are indicative of governments resolve to make such engagement a major feature of the governance processes. He challenged the club to be non-partisan, and to be firm and unwavering in their analysis and discourse in helping solve Ghanas problems. Let your commentary be a source of public economic education, not just to score points. Let us think outside the box of standard economic paradigms. Let us ask old questions anew and seek new solutions. That is the recipe for progress, innovation and growth, he said. Guest speaker, Professor Kwasi Botchwey also noted that the club has the potential to be highly important to elevate national debate on the direction of the Ghanaian economy. He bemoaned the polarisation and partisan nature of public discourse, which has since become a disincentive for many to freely share their thoughts on national issues. He was hopeful that the club will offer that platform for people to free their tongues to enlighten the public debate. Giving antecedents of Ghanas economic journey post-independence, he recounted how Ghana was cited as a model colony with a huge cushion of foreign reserves of about three years of import cover at independence, but lamented on how the country squandered all that through inappropriate policies and rent-seeking ventures. He was, however, hopeful of recovery with the requisite engagements to right the wrongs. Source: The Finder Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video The management of the Tema Oil Refinery (TOR) has asked the general public to ignore a report in some media outlets suggesting that the company has caused some GHS1.5billion loss to the state. The company said a publication which appeared on page 16 of the Wednesday 13th December, 2017 edition of the Ghanaian Times under the headline; Lack of monthly bank reconciliation cost TOR GHS1.5bn in 2015 is unfounded. A statement issued by the Public Affairs Manager for Tema Oil Refinery, Dr Kingsley Antwi-Boasiako, revealed that the 2016 Auditor Generals Report which happens to be the source of the story in the Ghanaian Times which was also published on Ghanaweb and Peacefmonline, wrongfully refers to an Accountant of TOR instead of an Accountant of the Tema Oil Refinery based Customs Outfit/Division which happened to be the subject of an Auditor General investigation into the collection of taxes by the Customs Division located on TOR premises. The opening passage to the story reported that:The failure of an accountant of the Tema Oil Refinery (TOR) to prepare monthly bank reconciliation statements has resulted in the loss of GHS1,561,434,333.31 to the state, the Auditor Generals Report has established. The amount which covered the period between January and September 2015 was said to have been debited to the petroleum revenue account without the knowledge of TOR management.. the story continued. In what could be described as a quick confutation, the Public Afffairs Manager for Tema Oil Refinery, Dr Kingsley Antwi-Boasiako stated that; The Auditor Generals investigation is about the activities of the Customs Outfit which happens to be located on the premises of TOR which is only serving as collection point of Petroleum revenues from the BDCs and the OMCs by that outfit of Customs. "The journalist refused to abide by one of the principal canons in journalism; crosschecking information for the sake of accuracy. If the journalist had contacted TOR, he would have known that the two entities are completely independent of each other. Plus, TOR is a State Owned Limited liability company which has KPMG, a private auditing firm as its auditors and not the Auditor General as wrongly purported in the story. The Auditor General has never audited our accounts, we have no business with the Petroleum Revenue and we have no such account at the Bank of Ghana. The Public Affairs Manager explained that the statements made about TOR in the story, and attributed to the 2016 Auditor Generals Report prompted his office to seek clarification from the Auditor Generals Department. He revealed that in an interaction with the Deputy Auditor-General at the Central Government Audit Department, Mr George S. Winful, he admitted that an error had been made in the 2016 Audit report by referring to an Accountant of TOR instead of an Accountant at the Tema Oil Refinery Custom Outfit. He referred to the heading on Page 34, paragraph number 96 of the 2016 Auditor Generals Report which reads: GHANA REVENUE AUTHORITY-CUSTOMS DIVISION-TEMA OIL REFINERY COLLECTION-Unsubstantiated debits to the petroleum account GHS1,561,434,333.31 and said this should have served as enough clue for the reporter to have known that the accountant in reference here is not that of TOR but of the Customs Outfit located on the premises of TOR. Dr Antwi-Boasiako urged journalists to substantiate the veracity of information they come across, especially if it has to do with the reputation of organisations since such stories could negatively affect investment and other opportunities that companies seek. Source: classfmonline.com Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) users across the country may have to brace themselves for an acute shortage of the product as distributors are threatening a nationwide suspension of their service during the yuletide. The move is to protest governments decision to implement the cylinder re-circulation module, which was proposed by the National Petroleum Authority (NPA) to ensure that LPG filling points are sited out of densely populated areas and commercial centres. These plants will procure, brand, maintain and fill empty cylinders to be distributed to consumers and households through retail outlets and stations, deemed to be low risk, after governments assessment. The New Crusading GUIDE has gathered that has gathered that the Ghana LPG Marketing Companies (LPGM) and its affiliates are planning to lay down their tools to register their protest. Currently, the relationship between government and the LPGM has been marred by trust issues, as the latter suspects foul play in the implementation of the proposed policy. Vice President of LPGM, Mr. Gabby Kumi who confirmed this to our reporter explained although the LPG policy issues has been on the burner for sometime now the sector Ministry recently put in place an implementation committee to work on the policy. However, the association pulled out of the committees deliberations, as they explained that their activities were inimical to their survival as an industry. When we pulled out the Deputy Minister in charge of Petroleum, Mr. Amin Anta invited us to his office and urged us to go back to the implementation committee to lay our grievances for the committee to addresses, he added Having heeded to the plea of the Deputy Minister, they returned to the discussion table and the committee according to him was reconstituted. But once again in a similar fashion their grievances were rejected by the committee Chairman, Mr. Hassan Tampuli who redirected members of the association to go back to the Ministry. Following the back and forth and what they describe as bad faith on the part of government , Mr. Kumi noted that his group has written several letters to the Minister for Energy Mr. Boakye Agyarko, requesting a meeting but none of their letters has since been replied. Asked what the association intends to do next after the expiration of the ultimatum given the ministry he said, the group is considering all constitutional and legitimate means to press home their demands. He lamented the financial challenges facing the industry since the announcement of the implementation of the policy which would eventually get all of them out of business. Banks are chasing us to recoup their facility. They are acting negatively to wards us. This is an old industry and you have Ghanaians who have built this system over the years and you implement a policy without informing us. We are nowhere listed in the value chain. They are just out to collapse our business and nobody is ready to listen to us, he cried out. Source: New Crusading Guide Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video A Ghana-Namibia Friendship Association has been launched in Accra to promote friendly relations and non-governmental co-operation between the peoples of the two countries. The association intends to promote people to people exchanges, collaborations for joint ventures, cultural exchanges, joint trade missions, networking and business contacts and educational exchange programs. It also seeks to strengthen the bilateral relations between the governments of both countries. The Namibian High Commissioner to Ghana, His Excellency Charles Josob speaking at the launch of the association said the two countries have had a long history of friendship and the formation of the Ghana-Namibia Friendship Association only formalizes an already existing companionship. According to him, Namibia had a lot of assistance from the international community in the lead up to their independence in 1990 and Ghana has since remained a supportive ally. The High Commissioner expressed his countrys appreciation to Ghana for the many collaborations the latter has undertaken with Namibia. He mentioned among many other things how Namibian students trained in Ghana and how their security agencies keep benefiting from Ghanas expertise through collaborations. His Excellency Charles Josob was optimistic that the launch of the association will foster an even deeper partnership and contribute meaningfully to the socio-economic development of both countries. He said Namibians are naturally friendly as their independence from South African colonial rule was backed by the international community and the assistance received prior to the birth of the country has made them naturally hospitable people. Former president Jerry Rawlings who launched the association mentioned that more Namibians were travelling to Ghana to do business and visit tourist sites. He however encouraged Ghana to learn from Namibias strides in developing a viable tourism development framework that has helped them build a thriving tourism industry which is a major revenue earner and one of the best on the continent. The former president was full of praise for the High Commission for its vision in mooting the idea of the friendship association and seeing to its successful execution. He charged the leadership of the association to be innovative and work to ensure the realization of its objectives. A deputy foreign affairs minister, Hon Mohammed Habib Tijani also present at the event lauded the initiative and suggested that the association should work to encourage cultural exchanges and interaction between the peoples of the two countries to help promote trade and integration. Chairman of the Ghana-Namibia Friendship Association, His Excellency Haruna Atta, Ghanas immediate past High Commissioner to Namibia described the already existing friendship between the two countries as very cordial. The event was put together by the Namibian mission in Ghana with assistance from hype-up an event planning entity. Namibia officially established their mission in Ghana some three years ago. Namibia has a population of about 2.4 million people and a stable multi-party parliamentary democracy. Source: Peacefmonline.com Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video The Vice Chancellor (VC) of the University of Education, Winneba (UEW), and the Finance Officer (FO), have been found guilty of procurement and other financial malfeasance by the High Court at Winneba. As a result, Professor Mawutor Avoke, VC and Dr. Theophilus Senyo Ackorlie, Finance Officer have been automatically relieved of their positions at the university. A cost of Ghc8, 000 has also been awarded against the university. All payments made to Paa Nii Lamptey of Paa Badu Construction Ltd. a construction company by the accused persons must be refunded to the university and a forensic audit conducted on all aspects of the North Campus Road, since according to the court was a create, loot and share affair, disguised as a contract. Background A private citizen, Kofi Kwayera, last month sued the University of Education Winneba (UEW), and the Education Ministry for what he said was the unlawful extension of the schools Governing Councils tenure. In a writ, he also accused the Governing Council of misappropriating the funds of the University after the expiration of two tenures in 2013. The suit came months after the Member of Parliament for Effutu, Afenyo Markin, called for the immediate withdrawal of thousands of certificates issued by the University of Education, Winneba, since 2013. The MP argued that, such certificates and degrees had been invalidated by the fact that an illegal University Council caused them to be issued without proper legal authority. The plaintiff, represented by Member of Parliament for Effutu Constituency, where the University is located, Afenyo-Markin, had his reliefs upheld by the court, pending the determination of the case on Friday. The court asked the accused persons to step aside for a new governing council chaired by Professor Emmanuel Nicholas Abaka to be sworn into office. The new board also discovered some acts of malfeasance being perpetuated by the same accused persons and also urged them to step aside. Later, some vital documents were found missing at the offices of the accused and the council ordered EOCO to investigate them including the corruption charges. Per Thursdays ruling further criminal action can be taken against the accused persons and also they cannot return to their post in their previous capacities. Source: starrfmonline.com Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video The Ministry of Foreign Affairs is proposing a hundred percent increment in the price of regular passport application forms. According to the Ministry, the cost of production is much higher, and that if they continuously sell at the current price, they will be running at a loss. The cost of regular passport application form will increase from GH50 to GH100 if the proposal is accepted and approved by parliament. It is however unclear if the price of express passport application forms, which already sells for Ghc100, will also be increased. The Ministry argues that the cost of processing, and issuance of passports has increased since August 2009, but the cost of the application forms had remained the same over the period. In its report to parliament regarding the approval of GH450 million as 2018 budgetary allocation, the Ministry said the Attorney General has been notified about the proposal to be considered as part of the review of the Fees and Charges Legislation. The Committee was informed that the Ministry had sent proposals to the Ministry of Finance to increase the Passport application fees from GHS 50 to GHS 100.00 for ordinary passport processing. The fees, which form part of the IGF of the Ministry, is used to defray part of the processing cost, cost of re-tooling and for establishment of passport application centers in all regional capitals in order to ease the acquisition process. The inputs have been forwarded to the Attorney General as part of the review of Fees and Charges Legislation. The committee noted that, since August 2009, passport application fees have not been reviewed, although the cost of processing and issuing of the document has increased, the report stated. The Ministry added that, while the proposed review when approved would provide the needed revenue to meet the cost of production of the Passports, the Committee was mindful of affordability of the service to the public, and entreated the Ministry to take this into account in estimating the cost of the service. Passport acquisition in Ghana The New Patriotic Party (NPP) government has given indications that it intends to make the process of passport acquisition in Ghana easy and efficient, a departure from what can best be described as one of the most frustrating processes to go through in the country. Despite promises by successive governments to improve the process, many Ghanaians are forced to pay bribes, pay exorbitant charges through middlemen popularly known as gorro boys or queue as early as 3:00am each day to have their passport applications processed especially at the Accra application center. The forms for regular application currently goes for GHS 50, and are expected to be processed within 4 weeks, whilst the forms for express applications are being sold for GHS 100, and are expected to be processed within 2 weeks, although the duration may slightly vary. Source: citifmonline.com Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video Atik Mohammed has slammed the Akufo-Addo government over their seemingly slow response to solving the outbreak of Cerebrospinal Meningitis and H1N1 virus across the country. Speaking on Peace FM's 'Kokrokoo', Atik Mohammed stated emphatically that the current administration's "insensitive" posture on the issue is problematic. His explanation is that President Akufo-Addo and his government are fully aware of the causes, symptoms and dangers of the disease but would wait for it to strike and they react to it. He called on the government to be proactive and adopt the right measures to prevent the outbreak. Atik Mohammed told host Kwami Sefa Kayi that there are vaccinations to prevent the outbreak and so wondered why school children in the country are not being vaccinated since the diseases pervaded the schools. He asked the President to declare a "state of emergency" and deploy health practitioners to all secondary schools to vaccinate them against any further outbreak and also prevent a future recurrence. To him, if the affected students or the deceased were to be a relative or child of the government officials; they would have dealt with the situation with much urgency. Is it because those children are not your children? Its a problem that it appears this administration is not too serious about. And our children are dying. Our brothers and sisters are dying . . . We should send public health nurses to the secondary schools and vaccinate them, he said. He advised the current administration to begin a vaccination exercise if they so value the lives of the school children. There are vaccinations to stop it or prevent it. What is stopping this administration from making sure that every secondary school, it doesnt matter the location of the secondary school; the public health nurses will go there to vaccinate the school children so that we would stop these rather unfortunate deaths were recording. I cant just understand it. It shows that there is some sense of insensitivity . . . . . let us begin to be proactive and stop coming to explain the causes of deaths. We need to stop the deaths before they even occur, he said. Source: Ameyaw Adu Gyamfi/Peacefmonline.com/Ghana Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video A former Second Lady Mrs. Matilda Amissah-Arthur has mounted a spirited defence for her controversial chalk comment two years ago in Akyem Kukurantumi, justifying that she said nothing wrong. According to her, she was taken out of context because she was reiterating calls for collective support of stakeholders in helping fix challenges facing education since quality education strives on shared responsibility. I did apologize saying that, but you see, what I said was that, it is not only government that should give those things and that PTA, Old Students, the town and everybody should support and that was exactly what I said, and I was talking about partnership and here we are today in Ghana arent we talking about partnership? So what did I say wrong? Mrs. Amissah-Arthur asked. She was subjected to severe public backlash in July 2015 after she snapped at the headmistress of Kukurantumi for requesting chalk when she presented five computers and 500 books to the Presby Day School upon a request. The former Second Lady in an interview with the media Thursday at Mamfe-Akuapem during the launch of Mamfe Girl Child Empowerment Day by MENFYD Foundation, an NGO, maintained she did not err and will continue to drum the fact that education is a shared responsibility. I am not going to stand here and say because it is not my government so Im not saying that again, I said that in Kukurantumi, Im saying that today that it is not only government it is everybodys responsibility and everybody must chip in. She added: I have told you what I said and the context which I said it, I was talking about partnering government, I was talking about people volunteering and helping and I made mention of PTA, Old students, Town people helping and Im saying that the government alone cannot help be it NDC government or NPP government. I still stand on the point that there need to be partnership, there is the need to be volunteering. Source: starrfmonline.com Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video The Diaspora wing of the ruling New Patriotic Party (NPP) has called on the party leadership to ensure accountability and inclusiveness as the leadership considers proposals for amendments to the partys constitution. They have asked the leadership to ensure that the constitutional review deepens participation. Read full statement below: Ladies and Gentlemen of the Press, thank you for honouring our invitation to be here this morning. We have called this Press Conference ahead of the NPP extraordinary conference due to be held in Kumasi, on Sunday, 17 December, to consider proposals for the constitutional amendments. The proposed amendments in consideration, are wide ranging. They include provisions that will fundamentally alter the extent of participation and future role of External Branches in the affairs of our Party generally, and in the structure and leadership of our Party in particular. We therefore want to focus the attention of the press, and Ghanaians, today, on issues that impact the role of External Branches of the NPP in the affairs of our Party, and the overall participation of Ghanaians in the diaspora, in the democratic process in Ghana. The NPP has over 25 External Branches today. These Branches have made significant contribution to the development of the Party since inception, and have continued to do so, culminating in the effective support External Branches, collectively, made to deliver success to the Party at the 2016 general elections. Members of External Branches have contributed at every level of our Party structure. They have previously held, and continue to hold high office in Ghana. Our members by virtue of their overseas domicile, are dual citizens citizens of their host nations, and citizens of Ghana - as duly recognised under the constitution of the republic of Ghana. Our Party, NPP, has been at the forefront of implementing progressive changes that will increase participation of Ghanaians in the democratic process in Ghana. President Kufours administration passed the ROPAL bill. President Akufo Addo has continued to engage positively with Ghanaians in the diaspora, urging them to become involved in every way in the affairs of our dear nation. We have made great gains as a Party, and as a nation, in that respect, and we commend the NPP for that foresight and leadership. The direction of travel is clear, to ensure that within our own Party structure, and indeed in the affairs of the nation, Ghanaians in the diaspora (dual citizens) have equal rights as any citizen of our dear country. We must consolidate the gains we have made along this journey, and move on from here, to go further, to address other provisions of the Ghana constitution that today stand in the way of that progress. It is our strongly held view, that the proposals to be considered by NPP delegates in Kumasi, as part of this constitutional review, in particular, that relating to the rights of members, include amendments that will not reverse the gains made by our party, as it pertains to the role and participation of external branches in the affairs of our party. The party in the view of External Branches, has a unique opportunity, to use the mechanism of constitutional review, to advance the Partys development on a number of fronts, including deepening the participation and inclusion of members of the Party in the external branches in particular, and Ghanaians in the diaspora in general, in the democratic process in the party, and in the nation at large, while ensuring the principles of democratic accountability are upheld at all levels of the Party structure. Statement by NPP External Branches In its recent report, the NPP Ad hoc Constitutional Review Committee, set up pursuant to Art. 9(B)(1) expressed the hope that, The Extraordinary Delegates Conference will adopt amendments which will ensure cohesion within the Party, enhance efficiency of the functioning of relevant organs of the Party, reduce the risk of controversies and/or litigation as well as make the provisions generally tidy. The Chairpersons and members of NPP branches in the Diaspora NPP External Branches - are of the collective view that the Party is at a crucial inflection point in its Genesis, as it ponders far reaching proposals for amendment to the NPP Constitution. On behalf of our members we are deeply concerned about those proposals, which bring into sharp focus, the future role of external branches, in the structure and leadership of the Party. We observe, that with the ongoing review, and the forthcoming extra ordinary delegates conference scheduled for Sunday 17 December, in Kumasi, the Party has a unique opportunity, to use this important mechanism, to advance the Partys development on a number of fronts, including; deepening the participation and inclusion of members of the Party in the external branches in particular, and Ghanaians in the diaspora in general, in the democratic process within the Party, and the nation at large. While at the same time, ensuring the principles of democratic accountability are upheld at all levels of the Party structure. We have carefully considered the proposed amendments and are particularly concerned about those, under the heading Rights of Members. The relevant parts of which, are reproduced below in their entirety for ease of reference. C - Rights of Members A member shall have the right to: (iii) Contest for any position or office within the Party in accordance with rules and regulations governing elections. (iv) Subject to Article 55(8) of the 1992 Constitution the Party shall not have as a Founding Member, Patron, or Member of its executive a member / person who is not qualified to be elected as a Member of Parliament or to hold any other public office. (v) For the avoidance of doubt 1. A member shall be disqualified from holding any office or contesting any election in the Party if he or she: a) Owes allegiance to a country other than Ghana The theme of the 2017 Delegates Conference held at Cape Coast was, the past, the present and the future, it is therefore apt, that at such a crucial juncture in our Partys genesis, we should be attempting to make changes to the NPP Constitution, that serve to, build upon the progress we have been making as a political tradition, and as the foremost democratic political party in our country, and dare we say it, the continent of Africa. The NPP Constitution is a sacred document which has in the past, and will in the future, continue to guide how we conduct our affairs as a political party. We appreciate the need for it, and its importance, in regulating the activities, of not only the Party at home in Ghana but also the growing numbers of members in External Branches across the globe. As such, the review process matters, and all concerned, are determined that we get it right! The exercise is one of such importance, not only for us here and now, but also for posterity, that we deem it appropriate for the process to be guided by a clearly defined set of principles, which as one would expect, include those that have guided the development of equity, and have underpinned, the core values of our Party, since its inception. Our members have noted with incredulity and dismay that the ad hoc committee did not include a single representative from any of the External Branches. The exclusion of such a large cross section of Party Members is inexcusable and hurtful! We are all very much alive to the fact that the provisions of the NPP Constitution must not run contrary to those of the Constitution of the 4th Republic, (the 1992 Constitution). Having said that, in reaching for the future we must not forget the past. We have not forgotten, the way, in which, the 1992 Constitution, at the end of an era of a brutal dictatorship, in transition to a democratic dispensation, was drafted and, the fact that Provisions like Art 55(8) and 94(2)(a) were inserted to keep political opponents, both real and perceived at bay. We understand that those provisions which have now been enshrined in our supreme law for over a quarter of a century, were not the brain child of our political tradition. We appeal to all delegates to the conference, that any constitutional amendment proposals which, in essence are, or may be retrogressive, or which pose a present danger to the gains we have made in our 25-year history as a party, should not be entertained. In fact, they should be rigorously rejected with every fibre of our collective being. The NPP, was birthed out of the stable of a rich political party tradition that has stood for 70 years. It is built on sound principles of democracy and the belief in individual freedoms, equality and accountability at all levels. The Party has survived diverse adversities, largely due to its unwavering focus on stamping out any attempts, measures, or provisions in its Constitution, which may weaken the spirit of democracy which is hardwired in our DNA! We have said it before, and we reiterate the need to ensure that we uphold our rich traditions and strengthen the party structures and organisation at all levels to accord with those principles that have stood the test of time. We need to strengthen our party structures from the polling station level, constituency level, regional and External branch levels, through the leadership of elected officials who are answerable to our party workers and members in their respective areas of operation, and in accordance with the dictates of our structures that guarantee discipline, cohesion, and respect for all. Today, we have over well 20 external branches officially recognised by the Party. We are the Party that passed the Representation of the People Amendment Act, which when implemented, would be another battle ground in our quest for votes from Ghanaians resident abroad, and which could in time to come, determine the outcome of future elections. This is a strong position we can leverage for the good of the party and our nation. This is a solid platform on which to progress. The External Branches must continue to have elected executives who shall be the custodians of the party in the Diaspora. We are members of the IDU, we have an excellent relationship with our sister parties in the Diaspora and some of our members do hold dual citizenship. That does not mean that there is a conflict of loyalty. Far from it. There must be collaboration and respect for the role of the External Branches and their executives and their counterparts back at home, be they Party Executives, MPs or Committee Members. With regard, to the role of external branches going forward, we have indeed reached an inflection point! We have made great strides in the recent past, extending membership of the Party to thousands of enthusiastic Ghanaians. NPP External Branches made a huge contribution, in terms of time, effort, energy and resources (both human and financial) which led to the Partys resounding victory in the 2016 General Election. We are proud to have played such an important role. Our members travelled home at great personal expense, to help with the campaign on the ground. They didnt only do it only in 2016. They did it in 2012 and 2008, and other elections since the dispensation of the 4th republic. The current proposals for constitutional amendments pertaining to rights of members in particular, serve only to dampen the spirits of these gallant men and women. The implication of the proposed change under rights of members, if implemented, is that there will be no place for External Branch members who are also dual citizens, in any leadership role in the Party they have worked so hard to sustain. Local politics, must not be seen, as being antagonistic towards our brothers and sisters who live in the Diaspora. Policies which will discourage further participation in the democratic process should not be countenanced. These ill-advised proposals could kill off the NPP External Branches! There is no evidence supporting the suggestion that dual citizens are less loyal than those who do not hold dual citizenship. In fact, the preponderance of the evidence demonstrates otherwise. Ghanaians in the diaspora, as we know continue to make a huge contribution, through remittances, to the economy of Ghana. Many, want to make a valued contribution to the development of our nation. We have a unique opportunity now, to use the mechanism of constitutional review to advance our Partys development, on a number, of fronts, including deepening the participation and inclusion of members of our Party in the external branches, and including them in the leadership structure of the party, with appropriate representation and a seat at the table. As the Party delegates gather to consider the proposed amendments, the External Branches of the NPP, hereby urge all delegates, at this crucial moment in our history, to rise up to the challenge posed. We need to collectively ensure that any proposed amendments we adopt, only serve to underline our core principle as a party, deepen our democracy, ensure accountability, and help us build a Party that all, will feel proud to belong to. The guiding principles that have informed our current stance are as follows: 1. The aim and indeed, the essence of reviewing or amending a national constitution should be the fixing of the ineffective or broken parts, and the exercise, should largely be based on objective, impartial, broad-minded, and carefully considered reasons. 2. The need to continue to strengthen and deepen our democratic credentials through further integration of all groups represented in the Party, including in particular, the Party in the Diaspora. 3. The need for strong institutions namely, a well-resourced, well-structured Party not strong men. 4. That whilst we should be guided and informed by our illustrious history, constitutional changes should not be driven by worst case scenarios, knee jerk reactions or a misplaced fear factor. 5. That the principle of democratic accountability should always be upheld and foremost in our thinking. 6. We should, with progress in mind, be always factoring in the role and contribution of external branches at every level of the Party. 7. And, last, but not least, we should always ask ourselves, if the proposed amendments, either individually or collectively, deepen democracy in our Party, and if they ensure accountability of our elected officials at all levels of our Party? Holding dual citizenship should not be a bar to holding office in the NPP, at home or in the Diaspora. A time has come for us to help build that Party of the future! A party that is progressive in extending the boundaries of participation. A party that is inclusive. A party where every member, irrespective of domicile, has equal rights, and can achieve their best for our Party and indeed our nation. That time, that moment in history, is now! Signed: For and on behalf of Chairpersons, and Members of NPP External Branches Drafted by: Michael Ansah, Chairman, NPP UK, David Yianoma, Vice Chairman, NPP UK Source: Ameyaw Adu Gyamfi/Peacefmonline.com/Ghana Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video Expatriates who work in Ghana were recently charged between a whopping between 25,000 to 100,000 dollars to share the same table with President Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo at an awards ceremony, the Member of Parliament for Asawase, Muntaka Mubarak has claimed. According to Hon. Mubarak, the fees charged at the Ghana Expatriate Business Awards were not approved by Parliament, adding that the monies accrued were also not accounted for in the Internally Generated Funds [IGF] of the Ministrys accounts. The Ghana Business Expatriates awards held on December 8 at the Movenpick Hotel in Accra where Twenty-four expatriate businesses operating in the country were honoured for their outstanding performance over the years. The Minority Chief whip who was speaking in Parliament during the debate on the 2018 budget estimate for the Ministry of Trade and Industry, tendered a document signed by the deputy Minister for Trade and Industry Carlos Ahenkora dated 23rd October 2017, demanding Business executives who would want to sit in a round table with the president and have exclusive access to pay US$ 100,000 The Asawase MP later told Kasapa News that the information he stumbled upon as it were gives credence to the allegation by Hon. Ken Agyepong that huge sums of US dollars are demanded at the seat of government before one can have audience with President Akufo Addo. Source: kasapafmonline.com Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video WILLIAMSPORT -- Two men accused of transporting 735 pounds of marijuana with a retail value of $4 million across country are eligible to be released on bail over the objection of the government. U.S. Middle District Magistrate Judge William I. Arbuckle III Friday ordered the release of Xiao Wu Zhou, 32, of White Stone, N.Y., and Chuanze Xu, 27, of Flushing, N.Y., on $250,000 bail each once the equity in a house being posted as bond security is confirmed. Zhou and Xu were arrested by state police Oct. 31 on Interstate 80 in Centre County but freed on bail in mid-November when each posted $250,000 using Zhou's father's house as bond security. The state charges were withdrawn Wednesday prior to their preliminary hearing when the two were taken into custody by the FBI. They were indicted Thursday by a federal grand jury on charges of conspiracy and possession with intent to distribute a controlled substance. They are facing up to 80 years each if convicted on both counts. Assistant U.S. Attorney Geoffrey W. MacArthur argued for detention until trial claiming the two natives of China were a flight risk and danger to the community. Zhou is not a U.S. citizen and does not speak English. MacArthur pointed out the two had the means to fly to California and rent a box truck. When it was stopped in Centre County police found 750 one-pound bags of marijuana reportedly headed to the New York City area, he said. The marijuana, which had a wholesale value of $500,000, would have made more than 700,000 half-gram joints, the prosecutor said. It was a massive and lucrative operation, he said. Stacey Van Malden, the Bronx attorney who represents Xu, referred to her client as a mule who she said would be the lowest paid in the drug chain. She noted Xu has no criminal record and no longer has ties to China. He has been in the U.S. since he was 10 and his parents live in College Point, N.Y., she said. Zhou, who is in the U.S. legally, is the father of two and operates a store in Queens, Arbuckle was told. His family was in the courtroom. If the two are released on bail, each will be confined to home on electronic monitoring except work or other necessary absences. Their travel will be restricted to the New York City area or the Middle District of Pennsylvania and the passports they surrendered on the state charges are to be placed in federal custody. More than 200 physicians are now approved to participate in Pennsylvania's medical marijuana program, including 22 in the Midstate. Earlier this week, the state Department of Health issued an updated list that doubled the number released last month. Cumberland County, for example, saw five new additions. In order to be approved, physicians must complete four hours of training on medical cannabis and how it's administered. Once the program is up and running next year, they can recommend patients to use the medicine, which will be grown and dispensed from permitted facilities. Doctors do not prescribe cannabis products, which are still considered Schedule 1 drugs by the Drug Enforcement Administration, a category that includes other illegal drugs like heroin. Instead, they "certify" patients to use them. Under the law signed by Gov. Tom Wolf last year, there are 17 qualifying medical conditions that include cancer, HIV, Parkinson's Disease and PTSD. The medicine can obtained as a cream, oil, pill, tincture or a form that can be vaporized or nebulized. You can view the entire list of approved doctors, sorted by county, below. Doctors approved to participate in medical marijuana program by PennLive on Scribd Campus police identified a person of interest Friday who may be responsible for racist fliers that appeared across Temple University's Philadelphia campus. Temple University police are investigating after students found three posters using the N-word. "These fliers were disgusting, intimidating and hateful, and they have no place on our campus," said university President Richard Englert, in a written statement. "They do not represent the Temple community that I have known and loved during the last 40 years." The fliers, which used a racial slur to criticize African-Americans for not supporting Democratic presidential candidate Bernie Sanders, showed up at three locations across the campus. Police released several photos (shown above) of the possible subject after reviewing video footage. Anyone with information is asked to call Temple Campus Safety Services at 215-204-1234. A 120-year-old bridge southwest of Augusta is closed until further notice after it was damaged by a tractor trailer that severely exceeded its weight limit. The decking and railing of the historic Dearborn River High Bridge were damaged Dec. 12 by a tractor trailer believed to weigh 35 tons, which exceeded the posted weight limit of seven tons. The Montana Department of Transportation and Lewis and Clark County are working together to inspect the bridge, which has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since 2003. Lewis and Clark County Chief Administrative Officer Roger Baltz said officials are unsure whether they will pursue charges against the driver of the tractor trailer, but they will fully investigate the incident. The 251-foot bridge crosses the North Fork of the Dearborn River in a canyon about 15 miles southwest of Augusta on Secondary Highway 434. Lewis and Clark County accepted a bid of $9,000 from King Bridge Company of Cleveland, Ohio for the bridges construction, which concluded in 1897. The stone, steel and concrete bridge is an example of Pratt truss construction, according to its National Register of Historic Places registration form. Few bridges in Montana have drawn as much attention and interest as the Dearborn River High Bridge, the form says. ... The bridge may be the only surviving example of this design in the United States. The Montana Department of Transportation completed a $1 million rehabilitation of the bridge in 2003. Independent Record Editor Jesse Chaney contributed to this report. The crash Hydro One helicopter can be seen at the crash site near Tweed, Ont., on Dec. 14, 2017. Four Hydro One employees were killed Thursday in a helicopter crash in eastern Ontario, police and the utility reported.The crash occurred about noon in Tweed, north of Kingston, provincial police said. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Lars Hagberg This Thursday, Dec. 14, 2017, photo shows a C-47 called "That's All, Brother," that was discovered and currently being restored at Basler Turbo Conversions in Oshkosh, Wis. The plane carried the first paratroopers who stormed the beaches of Normandy during World War II. The group, Commemorative Air Force, started a campaign to restore the relic with hopes to fly the aircraft over Normandy in 2019 for the 75th anniversary of D-Day.(WLUK/Alex Ronallo, via AP) A second buyer has come forward with a proposal to purchase Dwyer Elementary School in Anaconda this time to turn the vacant building into a training facility for a potential bitcoin "mine" that could usher in 300 new jobs in Anaconda. The company behind the proposal, BitPower LLC, a subsidiary of Burrell Group, is the same company that in 2015 sought to build a for-profit medical school in Bozeman. That deal ultimately fell through, and the company instead took its plans to Boise, Idaho, where the school is expected to open next year, according to the Idaho Press-Tribune. Last week the school district's Buildings and Grounds Committee considered BitPower's proposal, which outlined a $100,000 buy-sell agreement that would turn the vacant school into a training facility for the employees of a bitcoin mine the company wants to build. The Anaconda Leader reported that the location of the potential "mine" would be in the county's Mill Creek Tax Increment Financing District, where BitPower wants to build a data center that would "mine" the digital currency called bitcoin. In simplified terms, bitcoins are mined using computers that solve a computational puzzle on the bitcoin network. Solving the problems allows the computers to audit transactions on the network's public ledger, called a blockchain. Computers that perform this type of work are awarded bitcoins for their contribution to the integrity of the ledger. Every 10 minutes, 12.5 bitcoins are released worldwide. As of Friday afternoon, the price of one bitcoin is $17,678, according to Google. BitPower representatives told committee members last week that the entire bitcoin project could bring 300 jobs to Anaconda. For now, however, BitPower is still seeking a home for its training facility. Wednesday night, Anaconda's school board declined to take action on the buy-sell agreement, removing an action item to approve the agreement from the agenda and putting the matter up for discussion without a vote. The outcome wasn't something that sat well with those in the room who said they wanted to see the building off the district's books sooner rather than later. Dwyer has sat empty since its last students closed out the school year in 2016 the year that trustees voted 5-2 to close the school as part of a district consolidation plan. In August, the school board approved an agreement to sell Dwyer for $100,000 to Butte-based financial adviser Scott Haeffner, who wanted to turn the building into a retirement facility. But that deal fell through in late fall, superintendent Gerry Nolan told The Montana Standard Thursday, noting that "the two sides couldn't agree." "I was just wondering when this board voted not to sell a building," said trustee Jaime Valentini, in reference to earlier comments from trustee Dan Villa, who expressed concern that the district could grow and may need the building at a later date. Villa also said he felt that Dwyer, along with the district's other for-sale properties, wasn't a good fit for BitPower's vision, suggesting that the company look at other vacant properties in town. "Either these projects are going to go and that will increase our enrollment and we'll have no place to put our kids," said Villa, referring to BitPower's jobs figure and the 700 jobs that Premier Industries has said it will bring to the community through its slag-processing facility, "or it's not going to go anywhere, and we just sold the buildings for no reason." But Valentini said the district should follow through on the plans it made when the board voted to consolidate Anaconda schools. "I don't see how you can unanimously, Dan, say (there are other) buildings for sale when we are advertising a building for sale," Valentini said. "We had a master planning committee, a consolidation group, and we all agreed (selling Dwyer) was the best thing." Trustee Angela Galle seemed to agree. "I just don't want to say I or this board is a barrier to businesses coming to town and to growth," said Galle. Earlier in the meeting, Galle said she wanted the board to work with BitPower to find a solution, whether at Dwyer or another district property up for sale. "I, as a taxpayer, school-board member, as a parent, and as a community member, think that I want to have an attitude of welcoming growth and trying to work together," said Galle. "I think that people do welcome growth and opportunity, they just need to feel like it's done in a way that is protective of their own interests." Villa also made note of a deed covenant on the property, which he said stipulates that the property can only be used as an education facility, lest it revert to Atlantic Richfield Company. However, Anaconda Chief Executive Bill Everett said that the board could add language to the buy-sell agreement that would make the agreement contingent on the covenant being lifted. Also at issue Wednesday was how much electricity the facility would use and what kind of noise the facility is anticipated to produce. Trustees and audience members noted that Project Spokane, a bitcoin mine located in Bonner, east of Missoula, has irked residents because of the noise it produces, which a June article in the Missoulian described as being "like a jet engine winding up." Rick Tabish, consultant and former principal for Premier Industries who served as a spokesperson for BitPower Wednesday, said that the training center would be a 3-to-8-megawatt facility, only a fraction of the size of the bitcoin mine that BitPower wants to build along Mill Creek Highway, south of Anaconda. He added that the training center's noise impact would be "de minimis." Tabish did not provide information on how large the main bitcoin mine would be, but he told the Standard after the meeting that the two companies could share a substation that Premier plans to build for its plant, also on Mill Creek Highway. Anaconda resident Blake Hempstead, meanwhile, told trustees he worried Butte-Silver Bow might swoop in and court the project if the board didn't move forward with the buy-sell agreement. "We have an equity firm with an astonishing worldwide portfolio that wants to buy a building you have all listed for sale, and again Butte-Silver Bow is waiting to scoop up the opportunity," said Hempstead. Nolan, the superintendent, said Thursday no action has been taken in the buy-sell agreement and BitPower can pursue that matter again before the board. In general, men are twice as likely to cheat on a spouse than women are. That frequency increases over the lifespan, peaking among the elderly. Among men 18 to 29 who have ever been married, about 1 in 10 is Rubye's Kids founder Roz Weiss poses for a photograph with children during a Christmas Party hosted by Rubye's Kid on Friday at the Richard Wright Elementary School in North Philadelphia. Read more The second grader walked into the gym at Richard Wright Elementary School and blinked hard at everything in front of her a juggler, Spider-man shooting webs out of his hands, a place to decorate cupcakes, a table overflowing with books she could choose from and was silent for a moment. "Is this," she asked, "for me?" It was. For 24 years, the nonprofit Rubye's Kids has been providing hundreds of children with the sort of holiday experience many of them will never forget crafts and food, Santa and dancing, and, at the end of the day, bags stuffed with warm things to wear and toys to treasure. The organization is named for Rubye Caesar, who was legendary in her North Philadelphia neighborhood for Christmas parties that somehow stretched to provide hot chocolate and small gifts for her own foster children, plus every needy kid she knew. Caesar died in 1995, and Roz Weiss, an Elkins Park woman who doesn't even celebrate Christmas, continued and expanded upon the celebrations in her friend's honor, starting a nonprofit to formalize the work. "My mom would take things out of her own closet to give to others," said Joe Caesar, Rubye's son, who on Friday gave out yo-yos at one of the stations in Wright's transformed gym. "If she saw this, she'd be crying tears of joy." Friday was Rubye's Kids final holiday bonanza, officials said. The organization's volunteers are aging, and the annual party which costs $30,000, takes months to plan, and requires more than 100 people to staff is getting to be too much. (The organization will continue to exist, throwing birthday parties for children in homeless shelters, sending deserving kids to camp, and more.) Rubye's Kids' holiday party used to take over Girard College and serve children from several Philadelphia School District buildings, but for the final bash, the organization came to Wright, a K-5 school at 27th and Dauphin Streets in Strawberry Mansion. Somehow, principal Jeannine Payne managed to keep the party a secret from all of her students and all but a few staffers. When volunteers showed up in classrooms with Santa hats and red Rubye's Kids T-shirts for each of the school's 376 students, even the teachers were floored. "It's like having a surprise party thrown for you in your own house," said Payne. More than three-quarters of Wright students live in poverty, and for many of them, the party the act of 134 adults organized for the express purpose of making them happy meant something profound, the principal said. "It's very meaningful in a child's life to have moments of unadulterated joy, and if we don't provide those, some of them will never get it," said Payne. "What we get, more often than not, is children who have never experienced that." Teyla Jones, a third grader, kept staring at the photo in her hand, a picture of her sitting on Santa's lap, holding the doll she chose from the room stuffed with balls and board games, musical instruments and Lego sets. "We did super-fun things," said Teyla, 8. But maybe her favorite thing, she said, was the ornament she made for her brother "because I love him." She carefully wrote out a tag "Wali, I got a gift for you" and planned to surprise him. "Now he has a present too," Teyla said, smiling. Down the hall, Weiss ran around the gym, making sure volunteers had water, ensuring that SpongeBob had a handler, directing an errant kindergartner back to his class. She was in her glory. She paused in front of the poster of Caesar propped up on a black easel near the DJ table. Weiss takes it everywhere to board meetings, to shelter events. "Her spirit inspired all of this," said Weiss, 70, who met Caesar when Caesar became a patient of Weiss' husband, Don, a chiropractor. "I think she would be amazed." Weiss' daughter Amy Martin, 45, said the last party was a little bittersweet: "Rubye's Kids has become a holiday for my family," she said. But the work will continue in other ways, she said. And on Friday, the kind of joy Caesar lived to provide for kids was all around. "Did you see my baby doll?" Kira Lloyd-Brazzle, 9, asked her friends. "She looks just like me. I was so excited to see Santa and get my present." Kira and her friends, third graders, said they wouldn't forget this day. "Everyone," Kira said, "is so happy." For years, Camden has ranked as one of America's most violent cities. Since 2012, the city's bloodiest year on record, crime rates have fallen. Just when it seemed Camden was turning a corner, the city's opiate crisis took off. On average, nine people overdose daily in Camden. On one day in August, EMTs responded to 16 overdoses in one hour. Adding to its escalating opiate problem, Camden has not had clean needles in over a year. The local syringe exchange closed in August 2016. Opiates do not kill only by way of overdose. Without access to clean needles, people driven by addiction and desperate to avoid the symptoms of withdrawal resort to sharing. Shared needles efficiently spread bloodborne infections such as HIV and hepatitis C. Even one dirty needle can spark an outbreak of disease. In the year before it closed, Camden's syringe exchange provided over 400,000 clean needles to more than 7,000 people. The syringe exchange, run by an organization called Camden Area Health Education Center (AHEC), was privately funded as state law prohibited use of government dollars to purchase needles. In September 2016, in response to the worsening opiate crisis, the New Jersey Legislature passed a law allowing state funding for clean syringes. But it was too late for AHEC. Camden's exchange had closed the month prior after its building was sold off. Syringe-exchange programs decrease rates of new HIV and hepatitis infections without increasing drug use. In addition to providing clean needles, exchanges offer HIV and hepatitis C testing, make referrals to doctors, and offer substance-abuse treatment. People on HIV medications are not only healthier, they do not transmit the virus to others, even if they share needles or have unprotected sex. Hepatitis C is curable with medications. People who use syringe-exchange programs are five times more likely to get treatment for addiction and have higher rates of successfully stopping IV drug use than those who do not use exchanges. And these programs cut costs. While a sterile syringe costs pennies, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates that the lifetime cost of caring for a patient with HIV is more than $400,000. The cost of the medications needed to treat hepatitis C is about $40,000 per individual infected. Camden has not had clean needles for a year, but it may only now begin to see the full public health effects of needle sharing. While deaths by overdose immediately spike when rates of heroin use climb, an epidemic of HIV and hepatitis C can spread undetected for months or even years. Both viruses work slowly: wearing down the immune system in the case of HIV, or damaging the liver, in the case of hepatitis C. Symptoms that might lead to medical care and eventual diagnosis do not develop until years into illness. And many intravenous drug users avoid doctors' offices and hospitals where they might undergo screening, fearing the legal consequence of admitting to their addiction. Despite the lag between transmission and visible symptoms, both HIV and hepatitis C are contagious within days to weeks of infection and are most likely to spread in the time between infection and diagnosis. Addiction is a lifelong disease, and ending the opiate epidemic in Camden and across the country will take decades. But powerful, local, short-term solutions are possible. Clean needles are to the opiate epidemic what condoms are to AIDS cheap, simple ways to prevent the spread of disease and to save lives. According to the CDC, more than 65,000 people died of drug overdoses between March 2016 and March 2017. Without access to clean needles, many more will suffer the effects of HIV and hepatitis C infection. And if AHEC fails to reopen, Camden, whose motto is "the city invincible," is about to face yet another challenge that of an AIDS epidemic. Cecilia Fix MD is a recent graduate of the Internal Medicine Residency Program at Columbia University Medical Center and an HIV doctor in Camden New Jersey. fix-cecilia@cooperhealth.edu Shoppers walk past the Christmas Tree in the rotunda of the Shops at Liberty Place in Center City this month. Read more When discussing holiday gift-giving, Trish Sexton of Langhorne sounds a little like a Hallmark card. "It's really about making memories," said the 48-year-old court reporter as she recently rolled through the bustling Shops at Liberty Place in Center City. "As opposed to a pile of clothes that they're not going to wear next year, you never outgrow your memories." Sexton is putting her words into practice. This Christmas, she's giving her teenaged daughters and 12-year-old son tickets for pop star Taylor Swift at Lincoln Financial Field next summer and tickets to see the Broadway show Stomp this month at the Merriam Theater in Philadelphia. "This is the first year that I am going with experiences rather than just material items," Sexton said. "We'll see how it goes." Just as retailers are scrambling to offer the best in-store experience to attract customers, about 40 percent of shoppers this holiday season plan to give "experiences" as gifts, according to a Dec. 4 survey by the NPD Group, a global research firm. Chalk it up to consumers wanting to be more adventurous, or memorable, but "experiential gift-giving" is "in" this year. Food, ranging from dinners to wine tastings, topped the NPD survey list, with tickets to events coming in second. Next were spa certificates, travel, interactive experiences (like murder-mystery dinners), gym memberships, sightseeing tours, and adventure and educational experiences, according to the firm's 2017 Holiday Purchase Intentions Survey. "Giving an intangible gift, an experience, can be more personal and more memorable for the gift recipient, and in many ways easier for the gift-giver, making them an ideal holiday gift solution for many consumers," said Marshal Cohen, chief industry analyst for NPD, in a statement. Also, 7 percent of shoppers plan to buy a subscription box or service. In this category, food subscriptions ranked highest, followed by beverages, electronics, health/fitness, fashion, and beauty/grooming subscriptions. Retail experts say the zest for experiences may be a response to the toxic political environment and barrage of bad news. "Many people are feeling overwhelmed by what seems like an unusually large number of tragedies, natural disasters, and political turmoil," said James Cook, Americas director of research and retail at Jones Lang LaSalle. "When one gives an experience instead of an object, they are giving the gift of escape from the stresses of the world." Retailers are creating "an environment that's almost an escape from reality," added Cook. "The best new retail stores and flagships create a little oasis away from the problems of the world." Added David Gorelick, head of retail for the Americas for Cushman & Wakefield: "The younger generation places more interest on experiences like concerts, dining, and other events, consistent with what you're hearing. "Now more than ever, brands in all sectors need to identify ways to connect with their client across all the different and emerging platforms and channels in a more meaningful, nuanced way," said Gorelick. "The ones that do will continue to be successful." Reputation.com, which ranks the best brands for in-store experiences, last month came out with its 2017 Retail Reputation Report, ranking the best brands for in-store experience on nine criteria at 28 national retailers. These criteria include value, service, wait times, cleanliness, convenience, product availability, staff competence, and parking. The survey ranked the LEGO Store, Disney Store, Athleta, Lululemon, and Nordstrom as the overall top 5. "While in-store shopping still accounts for 91 percent of U.S. retail sales, the pivot toward online shopping means that brick-and-mortar retailers have to find ways to deliver experiences that web outlets alone can't match," the report said. Buying experiential gifts and subscription services this holiday season is strongest among Gen Z (born from the mid-1990s to mid-2000s) and millennial shoppers, according to the NPD report, as well as households with children and annual incomes over $75,000. Gift cards are also popular among higher-income households and those with children. Donna Dodderidge, 60, of Havertown, Delaware County, is giving Uber and Airbnb gift certificates to her three adult children, ages 20, 23, and 26. Last year she got her kids Eagles tickets for the Sunday game after Christmas and all three dressed up in Eagles gear with hats, scarves, and sweatshirts. "They loved it and having a Christmas memory of being together," she said. This year she said she's going for practicality. "What they want for Christmas is money, but I don't want to give them money," said Dodderidge, who works in finance administration at St. Margaret School in Narberth. "I decided to get Uber gift cards at $50 apiece for my two boys. I know they'll use them, and they'll be safe. And I know my 26-year old daughter has to go out to California for a wedding, so I got her an Airbnb $200 gift card." Dodderidge said she is also giving her children other gifts, including clothes and books. Kathy Harold, 64, a caregiver from Southampton, Bucks County, admits she overdoes it at Christmas. Each person on her list gets 10 presents. Show tickets like last year will be included. She's doling out tickets for Les Miserables at the Academy of Music in early January for six adults including her two grown daughters. She's also treating her two grandchildren to Annie at the Walnut Street Theatre on Dec. 28. She plans to give out restaurant gift cards too. "You think about what a fun time you had at a magic show, and not about the sweater that someone gave you," Harold said. "It's about quality time with the family. We're at the point of our lives where we can do things together and are able to go to a show together and go to dinner afterward." For the women in his life, Ismale Williams, 43, a maintenance engineer who lives and works in Center City, is covering all the bases. He said he is taking hints from his girlfriend and daughter on what to get them. He got a few items last week at the Shops at Liberty Place as he carried bags from Victoria's Secret and Bath & Body Works. He wants to buy concert tickets for his 70-year-old mom in Baltimore, but "it all depends if I can get her up here," he said. Williams treated her to the show Motown last Christmas at the Academy of Music. "She loved it," Williams said. A Nov. 16 fire at the Barclay Friends nursing home quickly escalated to five alarms, gutting the south wings two-story personal-care unit for residents with memory issues. Four elderly residents died of smoke inhalation. Read more As more than 200 firefighters battled the deadly blaze that raced through the Barclay Friends nursing home in West Chester last month, they quickly realized they were facing a heavy and dangerous fire. Their task was compounded by worries about water. "There is no water pressure at all at the scene," one firefighter is heard warning over fire radio. Said another as he called in a new alarm: "I know this will be tough. We have heavy fire throughout the structure, still have plenty of residents unaccounted for, all hands working." Communication among firefighters and dispatchers, captured on audio files reviewed last week by the Inquirer and Daily News, paint a somber picture of how difficult it was for the firefighters to attack the fast-moving and fatal Nov. 16 fire. The blaze quickly escalated to five alarms, gutting the south wing's two-story personal-care unit for residents with memory issues. Four elderly residents died of smoke inhalation. While fire commanders have been reluctant to talk to the media since the blaze, the struggle to obtain adequate water is a theme on the fire radio audio, provided by RadioReference.com/Broadcastify, which offers online audiotapes from police, fire, and EMS feeds across the country. The water pipes in the area also appear to have been less than optimum. In late October, about three weeks before the blaze, Aqua, the water company that serves West Chester, announced that it would replace the main water pipe in front of the nursing home. It unveiled a $469,000 project to install a larger water main in part, it said, to "improve firefighting capabilities in the area." The work to replace the existing six-inch pipe with an eight-inch main has not started. It is scheduled to be finished next year. On the night of the fire, firefighters had to tap into the existing line. At least three hydrants dot that main line in front of the senior citizens home. In response to questions from the Inquirer and Daily News, Donna Alston, a spokeswoman for Aqua, said Friday that the company believed water was sufficient to fight the fire. "Our monitoring of the available system pressure during the fire indicated that there was no deficiency," she said in a written statement. She also said the company informed firefighters during the blaze that it could provide additional water if needed and took other steps to ensure an adequate water supply. She said the main suffered no breakdown during the blaze. Aqua, a for-profit firm based in Bryn Mawr, serves three million customers in eight states, most of whom are in Pennsylvania. In its Oct. 24 letter to customers around Barclay Farms, it advised them to prepare for inconvenience as it tore up the roadway to bury 2,500 feet of new iron pipe underground on North Franklin Street between East Marshall Street and Goshen Road. Franklin is the main road in front of the facility. Aqua told customers that the new main would "increase service reliability, reduce the potential for discolored water and improved firefighting capabilities in the area." In her statement Friday, Alston said: "Larger mains carry more water, which increases water flow. Greater flow satisfies greater demands, including those for firefighting." In the tapes, firefighters repeatedly question the water supply. Nearly an hour into the fire, one firefighter tells a dispatcher: "Totally losing water pressure here." The dispatcher answers: "OK, I'll call it in now." The firefighter replies: "Tell them it is a priority of urgency." Nearly an hour after that, a firefighter declares: "We need more water pressure, if you can. We are not really getting anything." Another official replies: "Alright, see what I can do." Firefighters are also heard discussing running hose lines lengthy distances to attack the fire, including one that apparently stretched about 4,000 feet down Franklin and up Marshal to Chester County Hospital. "We need to lay a line to the hospital," a firefighter said 90 minutes after the blaze was first reported. "The best water is going to be near the rear of the hospital near the helipad." In an interview, Richard Skinner, an expert on fire protection who has listened to the fire radio tapes, said the remarks of firefighters, coupled with the plan to replace the main, suggested that water was indeed an issue. "They had such bad water pressure because they were sucking the hydrants dry," said Skinner, a former firefighter who inspects New York City high-rises to see if their fire-protection systems are adequate. "That's why they headed over to hit that grid over by the hospital." He added: "There had to be a reason they were replacing the six-inch pipe to begin with." Officials with the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF), the leader among many agencies investigating the fire, have called the blaze accidental and said it started on a patio at the rear of the sprawling complex. Charlene Hennessy, an ATF spokeswoman, said Friday that the specific cause a tossed cigarette, electrical fault, or something else remains undetermined. Hennessy said she was unaware of any water-pressure issues with the fire. Officials with the three local fire companies that serve West Chester Good Will, Fame, and First West Chester did not return calls. West Chester Mayor Jordan Norley and Michel Perrone, the acting borough manager, could not be reached. "The staff, [lead fire] chief and borough manager, who happens to be the fire marshal, are all waiting on ATF," said William J. Scott, the town councilman who heads the public safety committee. "They don't have any information for us." Scott said he was not aware there was any problem with water the night of the fire, which he called the "largest fire in the history of the borough" and the "most damaging." In all, 133 residents 50 from the section for those with memory issues and the remainder from adjacent one-story buildings offering skilled nursing care were driven from the facility by the fire on a cold, windy night. Fifteen staffers were working at the time. The fire killed Mildred Gadde, 92, Theresa Malloy, 85, and Thomas Parker, 92, and his wife, Delores, 89. Twenty-seven people were treated at hospitals. Barclay Friends is working to restore utilities and other vital services to the skilled nursing building left undamaged by the fire. It hopes to return residents to that section shortly, according to Linda Sterthous, Barclay Friends' executive director. A federal judge in Philadelphia on Friday temporarily blocked Trump administration rules that would limit women's access to free birth control under the Affordable Care Act. U.S. District Judge Wendy Beetlestone sided with Pennsylvania Attorney General Josh Shapiro, who filed the legal challenge, in granting a preliminary injunction to halt the increasing number of employers allowed to forgo providing free contraception for female employees by asserting religious or moral objections. "The potential harm faced by Pennsylvania women and [women] across the nation is enormous and irreversible," Beetlestone wrote in her 44-page opinion. In October, Shapiro sued to block the Trump administration's rollback of the birth control coverage mandate under the Affordable Care Act, also known as Obamacare. The law required most employers to cover contraceptives at no additional cost to employees. As a result of litigation, exemptions were provided to religious organizations. The Trump administration changes expanded the number of employers eligible for the exemptions. Lauren Ehrsam, a spokeswoman with the U.S. Department of Justice, which argued in court for the administration, said Friday night, "We disagree with the court's ruling and are evaluating next steps. This administration is committed to defending the religious liberty of all Americans, and we look forward to doing so in court." A lawyer with the Becket Fund for Religious Liberty, which represents the Little Sisters of the Poor, a group of Catholic nuns active in the fight against the contraceptive mandate, called Beetlestone's decision wrong. "We are confident that the appeals court or the Supreme Court will overturn this ruling and ensure that the government can do the right thing and continue to protect religious groups like the Little Sisters of the Poor," said Lori Windham, senior counsel. In a statement, Gov. Wolf called the ruling "a victory for all women in Pennsylvania and the country, and especially low-income women, who may not have been able to afford this important medication under the Trump administration's draconian decision." Shapiro said the judge's decision was an important first step in the legal fight against the changes. "Congress hasn't changed the law, so the president can't simply ignore the law with these illegal rules," Shapiro said at a news conference in Harrisburg after the court ruling was filed. Dayle Steinberg, president and CEO of Planned Parenthood Southeastern Pennsylvania, cheered the ruling. "After the president tried to defund Planned Parenthood and deny reproductive care to women through his failed Obamacare repeal, he tried a backdoor approach in pursuing his war on women," Steinberg said in a statement. "It didn't work then, and it's not working now." Liz Navratil of the Harrisburg bureau contributed to this article. September 6, 2017 Rochelle Bilal, Pres. of the Guardian Civic League, speaks in regard to display of the Confederate flag insignia at the Philadelphia Police narcotics unit by a white police corporal and racial discrimination by commanding officers, during a press conference at the Guardian Civic League, the Philadelphia branch of the National Black Police Association in North Philadelphia. Read more Four African American narcotics officers and the Guardian Civic League, which represents black police officers, have filed a federal lawsuit against Philadelphia, its police department and two narcotics supervisors claiming the officers are victims of workplace racial discrimination and retaliation for refusing to falsify drug-arrest paperwork. The lawsuit, which seeks unspecified compensatory and punitive damages and an end to the alleged discrimination and retaliation, comes three months after the officers' attorney and civic league officials first made the allegations public during a news conference. "Commanding officers have harassed and encouraged harassment and disrespect of African American police officers to the point where we believe that a crisis of racial discrimination exists at Narcotics," Rochelle Bilal, civic league president, said in September. Police Department spokesman Capt. Sekou Kinebrew was not at work Friday and no one else was available to comment on the suit, a department spokesman said. The officers have previously not responded to requests for comment on the allegations. The four-count complaint names Chief Inspector for the Narcotics Bureau Anthony Boyle and Inspector for the Narcotics Bureau Raymond Evers as the supervisors who ordered the plaintiffs to falsify drug reports through a practice known as "flipping," and who retaliated against them for refusing to do so. Through flipping, commanding officers expect and require officers to obscure the source of recovered drugs if a suspect who has been arrested is willing to cooperate and provide information on other crimes, the suit states. The practice circumvents the approved department policy pertaining to the use of confidential informants, while bringing "into question the integrity of evidence, validity of prosecutions, and credibility of those narcotics officers who sign false receipts, and further puts arrestees' constitutional rights at serious risk," the suit states. The plaintiffs, Staff Inspector Debra Frazier, Capt. Laverne Vann, Lt. Anthony Burton and Officer Shamal Bryant, were each punished by Boyle and Evers for refusing to engage in flipping, according to the suit. According to the suit: Frazier, the highest-ranking African American officer in narcotics, has been "shunned and excluded" from proper participation in the leadership of the office, and has been threatened that her office door locks could be changed without explanation. Vann was ordered to undergo bike training, which a captain has never been required to do, even after informing her commanders that she did not know how to ride a bike. During training, she fell and sustained injuries for which she was hospitalized for several days. Burton was falsely accused of misusing his squad car which was taken from him and given to a more junior officer. Bryant's overtime requests have been ignored and she has been harassed with false accusations of disciplinary violations. The suit also alleges that Boyle and Evers have fostered a racially-hostile work environment by allowing a white corporal to park his Confederate-flag-decorated car on city property; by referring to minorities as "scum" and referring to the killing of such persons as "thinning the herd;" and by assigning black officers to more dangerous locations and less favorable assignments while giving more favorable shifts and safer locations to white officers. The suit alleges that the commanding officers have also subjected black supervisors to terms and conditions of employment that are different from those of similarly situated white supervisors. Nine more women say that Alex Kozinski a high-profile judge who sits on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 9th Circuit subjected them to sexual comments or other conduct, including four who say he touched them inappropriately. Kozinski, known for his libertarian views and colorful written opinions, already had been accused of subjecting several women to a range of inappropriate sexual conduct or comments, and the circuit's chief judge on Thursday took the first step in launching an investigation into his behavior. The matter was assigned Friday to the 2nd Circuit judicial council. The new allegations which span decades and include not just those who worked for Kozinski but those who encountered him at events bring the total number of women accusing the judge of inappropriate behavior to at least 15. One recent law student at the University of Montana said that Kozinski, at a 2016 reception, pressed his finger into the side of her breast, which was covered by her clothes, and moved it with some "deliberateness" to the center, purporting to be pushing aside her lapel to fully see her name tag. Another lawyer said Kozinski approached her when she was alone in a room at a legal community event around 2008 in downtown Los Angeles and with no warning gave her a bear hug and kissed her on the lips. A University of California at Irvine law professor said Kozinski pinched her at a dinner this year, and he also joked that he had just had sex with his wife and she or others at the table would be "happy to know it still works." A former U.S. Court of Federal Claims judge said Kozinski grabbed and squeezed each of her breasts as the two drove back from an event in Baltimore in the mid-1980s, after she had told him she did not want to stop at a motel and have sex. The Washington Post reported last week that six women all former clerks or more junior staff members known as externs in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 9th Circuit alleged Kozinski had subjected them to inappropriate sexual conduct or comments, including two who said the judge showed them porn in his chambers. Soon after that account became public, two others made allegations of impropriety in published, firsthand accounts that included their names. Dahlia Lithwick, who clerked for another judge in the 9th Circuit in the mid-1990s, wrote in Slate about how Kozinski, upon learning she was in a hotel room, had asked her what she was wearing. Nancy Rapoport, special counsel to the president of the University of Nevada, Las Vegas wrote in a personal blog post how the judge had invited her to drinks during her clerkship for another 9th Circuit judge and remarked: "What do single girls in San Francisco do for sex?" Seven more women have since described their experiences to The Washington Post, three of them in on-the-record interviews. In a statement read by one of his lawyers, Susan Estrich of the firm Quinn Emanuel Urquhart and Sullivan, Kozinski said: "Many of the things that are being said about me are simply not true, but I deeply regret that my unusual sense of humor caused offense or made anyone uncomfortable." After The Post published its first story, Kozinski told the Los Angeles Times, "If this is all they are able to dredge up after 35 years, I am not too worried." The review of possible misconduct that Kozinski now faces could lead to his being reprimanded, asked to retire or blocked from taking new cases for a period of time. On Thursday, Assistant Circuit Executive David Madden said in a statement "one or more" of Kozinski's clerks had resigned. The reason was unclear. A 33-year-old woman said that when she was a student at the University of Montana Law School in 2016, Kozinski came to speak at an event. She said she encountered Kozinski at a reception afterward, and Kozinski in an apparent attempt to see her name tag, which was partially obscured by her lapel "very deliberately put his finger on the other side of my breast, and moved it, with some pressure" toward the center. "It was shocking to me," the woman said, adding: "I thought it was wrong. I thought it was inappropriate, and it felt extremely entitled." Four of the woman's friends, two men and two women, said she told them about what had happened soon after the incident. One friend, Kathryn Ore, 31, then a fellow Montana student who was also at the event, said Kozinski "spent the whole time staring at my breasts" for likely a minute or two during a conversation they had. "It was long enough and the context was weird enough that it kind of threw me," Ore said, adding that, while it was possible his gaze meant something else, "I don't think I misinterpreted." Leah Litman, 33, a law professor at the University of California at Irvine, said she, similarly, encountered Kozinski when they appeared together on a panel at her school in July to discuss Supreme Court issues. Litman said that at a dinner at the Italian restaurant Canaletto the night before their panel, Kozinski talked of having just had sex and pinched her side and her leg, just above the knee, with his thumb and middle finger. She said he also tried to feed her with a utensil. "I felt uncomfortable and just wanted to leave," Litman said. Rick Hasen, a University of California at Irvine professor who was at the dinner, said he recalled Kozinski making a comment similar to what Litman described, and the experience was "surreal." He said he would not have been able to see any touching of Litman's leg or side. Three friends also confirmed that Litman had previously told them about various parts of the interaction not long after it occurred, and Litman provided screenshots of text messages exchanges with two of them. In one exchange, she indicated she was touched repeatedly, remarking, "It was gross." The friend who received that message, University of Michigan Law professor Gil Seinfeld, confirmed the texts were authentic and that he and Litman had discussed Kozinski touching her. Christine O.C. Miller, 73, a retired U.S. Court of Federal Claims judge, said that around early 1986 shortly after Kozinski was appointed to his seat in the 9th Circuit he invited her to attend a legal community function in the Baltimore area. As the two drove back together, Miller said, Kozinski asked if she wanted to stop at a motel and have sex. Miller, then in her early 40s and married, said she had considered Kozinski, who had served as chief of the Claims Court, "an ally and a professional friend" but harbored no romantic feelings for him. "I told him, no, I wasn't interested, and didn't want to be involved in anything like that," she said. Kozinski, she said, persisted. "He said if you won't sleep with me, I want to touch you, and then he reached over, and this was the most antiseptic he grabbed each of my breasts and squeezed them," Miller said. She said she stared straight ahead, and he soon dropped her off at her home. Miller said she told a friend and her husband at the time both of whom are now deceased. Her current husband, Dennis Miller, said that when he started dating Miller decades ago, she also told him of an incident in which Kozinski "tried to grope her." Many of Kozinski's accusers have talked only on the condition that their names and other identifying information not be published, out of fear that he might retaliate against them or the institutions for which they work. One lawyer said that Kozinski approached her when she was alone in a room at a legal community function in downtown Los Angeles in 2008 and planted a kiss on her lips. The woman was then in her 50s and said she was hardly even an acquaintance of Kozinski. "It was really disgusting," the woman said. "It would have been disgusting if I were young, but it was particularly gross and unwelcome." The woman's husband confirmed his wife had told him about the episode and they felt they were unable to do anything given Kozinski's position. A former Kozinski clerk said Kozinski, in his chambers, showed her an "open-legged image of a male figure that was naked," although it did not have the "intent" of typical porn. Still, the former clerk said she was startled and soon went to talk to another 9th Circuit clerk about what had happened. "I was pretty shaken about it," the former clerk said. The other former clerk confirmed their conversation. The former Kozinski clerk, who is the third to have described the judge showing her an explicit image in chambers, said the judge must have seen the dismay on her face, because he soon came to her to apologize and ask if she was okay. "I said I was OK, but that was not the kind of thing I wanted to be exposed to, and he never showed me anything like that again," the former clerk said. A former 9th Circuit clerk said that at a dinner with other clerks, Kozinski brought up a movie that contained a topless woman, talking about her "voluptuous" breasts. The woman, who declined to be identified, said she made a face to signal her disbelief at what he was saying, and Kozinski turned to her and said something like, "What? I'm a man." Another person who was at the table said he recalled the dinner and that he apologized to the clerk afterwards, as he had brought her to Kozinski's table. The Washington Post's Julie Tate contributed to this report. A fire forced the evacuation of nursing-home residents Friday night in Delaware County, authorities said. No injuries were reported. The fire was reported at 9:21 p.m. at Dunwoody Village at 3500 West Chester Pike in Newtown Square, said a county dispatcher. The fire was declared under control about a half-hour later. There was no immediate word on when the residents would be allowed to return. The Dunwoody Village website describes the facility as a nonprofit continuing care retirement community. Transit Police Chief Thomas J. Nestel III, center, shakes hands with his son, Philadelphia Police Officer Thomas D. Nestel, during the Philadelphia Police Department graduation ceremony for Class 382, Friday Dec. 15, 2017, at the Temple Performing Arts Center in North Philadelphia. Read more Father and son faced each other, badge to badge, counting on their fingers. "Do we have five still active?" asked Thomas J. Nestel III, in a dark blue fitted suit adorned with a scout's worth of medals. "There's Uncle Kev." "Uh, huh," said Thomas D. Nestel, in freshly pressed and stripeless powder blues. "K.C." "Jason." "That's three." Simultaneously: "Uncle Billy." "And now," Thomas III said, "you." Thomas D. Nestel, 27, graduated Friday morning from the Philadelphia Police Academy, a fifth-generation legacy on a force cluttered with cousins and uncles. He accepted his diploma in front of his father, chief of the SEPTA Transit Police Department, who sat with the dignitaries on the dais at Temple University's Performing Arts Center. The latest Nestel to serve graduated along with 94 cadets in the academy's 382nd class, survivors of a nine-month course in faceless danger and senseless violence. Commissioner Richard Ross opened his remarks by thanking the class's family and friends for their support, and then digressed. There was another Nestel to acknowledge. "Would retired Deputy Commissioner Thomas J. Nestel please stand? Where are you?" That's Thomas J. Nestel Jr., 77, the father of the SEPTA police chief and grandfather of the newly minted officer. The elder Nestel rose from his seat on the balcony. "He served over 43 years with us, and it is a particularly auspicious occasion for him because his son Chief Nestel is on the stage, and his grandson is over there, so give him a hand," Ross said. At the conclusion of the ceremony, Thomas III, 55, found his son on the arts center floor, and they embraced. "It's wild, you know, to see your son in the recruits," said the father, his reddening eyes shielded by wire-framed glasses. "I love going to the academy graduations. It's my favorite event. It's the day where everybody is happy and their accomplishments are celebrated." His eyes widened. "But this time," he said, "this time, my son was in the group." And his son is carrying on the family business. It started with the SEPTA chief's great-grandfather. It grew with the addition of his grandfather. His father joined the force, and then Chief Nestel graduated from the academy, in 1986. With his son's commencement, that means a family member has served the Philadelphia police since 1902. "At one point," Nestel III added, "there were 12 of us on the force." Father and son stood among the now-uneven rows of folding chairs, watching the families of other recruits push toward the exits, cellphone cameras flashing. Two cousins in blue stopped by to shake the newest Officer Nestel's hand. The rest of the family was waiting outside, so the whole family decided to gather inside for a photo. "Oh, that reminds me," Thomas III said. He pointed to the silver gleaming on his son's chest, No. 5382. Officer Thomas D. Nestel said, "I'm wearing my grandfather's badge." With opioid-related deaths rising in the city, the Milwaukee Police Department is creating a new task force to investigate fatal overdoses, Chief Edward Flynn announced Thursday. "We want to be able to move even more rapidly than we have so far in following up with leads associated with drug overdoses," Flynn said. The department is moving six members of the intelligence unit to narcotics, meaning 16 investigators will be focusing exclusively on these overdoses, the Milwaukee Journal-Sentinel reports. The task force will provide a quicker turnaround of intelligence, identify patterns and geographic spikes where deaths are occurring and rapidly respond to deadly batches of fentanyl-laced heroin, he said. "We're looking to prosecute dealers, not users," Flynn said. Police say a suspect fired randomly from his car during a dramatic Baltimore police chase Friday, striking and wounding two people. An officer also sustained a "significant leg injury" before police were able to stop the car and arrest the 30-year-old suspect. "This could have been much, much worse," Baltimore police commissioner Kevin Davis said at an afternoon press conference, CBS Baltimore reports. Davis and police spokesman T.J. Smith say that before the chase, the suspect was being sought in a triple shooting Thursday night, in which one person died, and another non-fatal shooting last week. An officer who recognized the suspect and the car he was driving pulled the vehicle over late Friday morning in northwest Baltimore. The suspect at first complied, but then opened fire, shooting at but not striking the officer, Davis said. The officer returned fire. No one was struck, and the suspect sped off, beginning the pursuit, Davis said. As police pursed him, the suspect opened fire from his car apparently at random at people on the street, Davis said. Facebook Twitter Pinterest Email Print The White House threw a tantrum on Saturday after The New York Times published a piece outlining some of the ways that racists have used Donald Trumps name to discriminate or even carry out acts of violence against minorities. The president condemns violence, bigotry and hatred in all its forms, and finds anyone who might invoke his or any other political figures name for such aims to be contemptible, the White House said in a statement to the Times. But despite White House denials, the newspaper detailed the ways Trumps name has become a racial jeer and how the spike in hate crimes corresponds with this presidents rise in U.S. politics. An analysis of F.B.I. crime data by the Center for the Study of Hate & Extremism at California State University, San Bernardino, found a 26 percent increase in bias incidents in the last quarter of 2016 the heart of the election season compared with the same period the previous year, the New York Times reported. The trend has continued into 2017, with the latest partial data for the nations five most populous cities showing a 12 percent increase. The report notes an especially troubling increase in anti-Muslim incidents, saying theyve nearly doubled since 2014. The Times report continued: Peppered among these incidents is a phenomenon distinct from the routine racism so familiar in this country: the provocative use of Trump, after the man whose comments about Mexicans, Muslims and undocumented immigrants coupled with his muted responses to white nationalist activity have proved so inflammatory. The White House can try to distance itself from the racial hatred that has exploded since Trump became a huge presence in American politics, but the president hasnt done anything to calm racial tensions in the U.S. In fact, whenever given the chance, he makes them much worse. From his campaign season rhetoric targeting Mexican immigrants and Muslims to his more recent suggestion this summer that there are some very fine people who participate in violent KKK marches, this is a president who has been more than happy to douse Americas racial divisions with gasoline because it helps him politically. In doing so, he has caused lasting damage to the country and put the lives of millions of minority Americans at risk. Erin Miller tracks the packages she orders online, so she was surprised recently when there was no box on her doorstep shortly after she received a notification that it had been delivered. She reviewed the video on her home-surveillance system, and found that while the mail carrier did indeed deliver a package to her porch, a man had approached the door about 10 minutes later and swiped the package. "I can't believe that just happened," Miller said, who lives in Pleasant Hill, Calif. "I think they must follow delivery people. There's no way a package is delivered to your porch and then gets stolen so quickly." But Miller certainly is not alone. According to a survey by Shorr Packaging Corp., 31 percent of respondents have had a package stolen from their doorstep. Another study by Xfinity Home, Comcast's home-security service, found half of Americans knew someone who had a package stolen. Amid the holiday shopping rush, consumers must weigh the convenience of online shopping with the risk of having purchases left on their doorstep in public view, spurring shipping services, retailers and some police departments to find ways to combat package theft. ADVERTISEMENT "As with any time of year, package theft is always a concern," the Martinez (Calif.) Police Department wrote in a Facebook post recently, urging residents to guard against potential thefts of packages left on doorsteps. "Unfortunately, the number of package and gift deliveries that occur during the holiday season is just too great a temptation for those that are looking for a quick score." A pair of suspected package thieves were recently arrested in San Jose after being spotted dumping empty Amazon boxes into a Dumpster. The suspects each had a history of property crime and were linked to at least 10 victims. And a scan on neighborhood communications app Nextdoor yielded hundreds of comments from residents in Contra Costa County who had been victims of porch package thievery. Police Cpl. Summer Galer said that while it's hard to track the number of package thefts in the area, because they are categorized with other forms of theft, the department urges people to be especially careful during the holiday season. "(Package thefts are) going to go up during the holidays because people are doing online shopping," Galer said. More people than ever are shopping online. The U.S. Postal Service said in November it expected to deliver about 850 million packages between Thanksgiving and New Year's Day and more than 15 billion total pieces of mail this holiday season. UPS said in October it planned to deliver more than 750 million packages globally during the same period 5 percent more than last year's peak shipping season volume and a record high. For people similar to Miller, the Pleasant Hill resident, buying online has become an important convenience. Miller had a baby earlier this year, she said, and finds it difficult to make it to shopping centers with a baby in tow. She loves being able to have items shipped to her, but her experience with package theft has changed the way she goes about it. She now is having her orders shipped to her office to avoid the risk of theft. Recourse for customers who report packages as stolen or undelivered varies among retailers. Many will re-send products without many questions asked, although Miller said the children's apparel company she ordered from required her to repurchase her stolen order and work out the refund with her credit card company. Still, retailers and shipping services have been increasing security measures for package delivery. ADVERTISEMENT Amazon offers lock boxes in places like Whole Foods Market stores (the e-commerce giant bought Whole Foods earlier this year) and other grocery and retail locations, where people can go for pickups. UPS and FedEx both have programs allowing customers to re-route packages to secure sites. While a UPS spokesperson insisted the rate of theft for UPS-delivered packages is low, the company has made efforts to increase security by working with grocery stores, dry cleaners, delis and other spots to provide secure pickup, as well as self-service lockers. FedEx recently expanded a program to offer pickup and drop-off services at 7,500 Walgreens stores across the country. Amazon also recently launched Amazon Key, a program in which Prime customers install an electronic lock at their homes so delivery personnel can open it and drop packages inside, under the watchful eye of a security camera. Walmart is testing a similar service in which delivery people also can load the refrigerator with groceries. While these programs bring their own set of security concerns, they're partially aimed at reducing the theft of packages by so-called porch pirates. Police are encouraging consumers to have orders shipped to these secure locations but some San Francisco Bay Area police departments are also taking steps to crack down on the problem. The Campbell Police Department last year implemented a "bait" package program in which it works with residents to leave out decoy packages fixed with GPS tracking devices. If thieves steal the package, police are able to track and potentially arrest them. It's an expansion of a similar program that the department has used for bicycle thefts, said Capt. Gary Berg. Berg said the department has advertised the program in an effort to remind potential thieves that the package they are swiping actually might be a GPS-connected decoy. The Santa Cruz County Sheriff's Office has implemented a similar decoy package program. Ultimately, though, Berg said the best way to prevent porch package theft is to not have packages left there to steal. ADVERTISEMENT "That's the best piece of advice," he said. "Don't leave packages unattended." The Bleu Duck Kitchen sits in a beautifully renovated historical building downtown, at 14 4th St. SW in Rochester. Its a cozy place with friendly staff and two separate menus, depending on whether you sit at the tables or the bar. Both menus have great food and are a much needed support for the Rochester restaurant scene. The bar menu The Bleu Duck might be known for looking expensive, but the bar menu is a reasonable and delicious option. Come in with a group of friends or by yourself after work; the menu is reasonably priced and among the best bar food in the city. The duck fat French fries served with aioli sauce($8) are a bar menu favorite. These fries are short, thick, and crispy with a full, rich flavor that comes from the sauce and oil. Dont miss them. The Bleu Duck burgeris a single ($10), double ($12), or triple ($14) layered burger covered in American cheese and a smooth orange mayo/ketchup sauce. If youre a burger fan, this is one of the citys best. ADVERTISEMENT There are plenty more choices at the bar. All are delicious and well-priced, including a $3 bite menu, fish and chips ($6), eggrolls ($6), and steak chili ($8). The main menu The main menu is where the Bleu Duck sets itself apart from anywhere else in town. The flavors are Minnesota friendly, but the presentation is deliciously refined. They use seasonal ingredients and the menu changes multiple times a week, keeping things fresh and new. At this time of year, youll find roasted squash, duck, beef, scallops, Brussel sprouts, and sweet potatoes, all made into rich winter dishes. The starters menu has some unique appetizers, and the second course menu has some beautiful little soups and salads that you wont find anywhere else in Rochester. There are three courses you can choose from: starters ($10-12), seconds ($7-10), and main courses ($16-30). Craft Cocktails and Ramen Tuesdays The craft cocktails are made with top-quality liquors and mixes, and served with a slice of orange, lemon, or lime, with a black cherry on top. They have a set menu of modern twists on classic drinks. The Dr. Greywith an Earl Grey infused Tattersall and a touch of apple, lemon, and honey is a pretty good one. Ramen Tuesdayis a current event featuring bowls of craft ramen ($10) on Tuesdays. The Bleu Duck stretches their own noodles and has an ambitious attitude towards making a delicious bowl. This is one I havent tried yet, but the pictures look great, and Ive heard good things about it. Ill be in soon to check this one out! Katy Kozhimannil tried to keep her head down and her team focused, but the same request kept hitting her desk day after day. Lawmakers around the country repeatedly asked her to examine the problem of shrinking access to hospital-based maternity care. Driven by that demand, the research director at the University of Minnesota's Rural Health Research Center quickly changed gears. Kozhimannil's research, published this fall in Health Affairs, found 9 percent of rural counties across the country lost their hospital-based obstetrics services between 2004 and 2014. That decrease means 54 percent of rural counties now lack immediate access to baby delivery services. The authors say the study revealed "concerning" trends after examining 1,249 rural hospitals, 179 of which closed their OB departments during the study period. While Minnesota sits almost exactly in the middle of that national trend, those numbers should come as no surprise to residents of Southeast Minnesota. Houston and Fillmore counties long have been members of that growing group. Wabasha County joined the list in 2015 when Mayo discontinued baby deliveries at its Lake City and Wabasha sites. Freeborn County appears to be next in line after Mayo announced in June that most inpatient services at its Albert Lea campus including obstetrics would be consolidated to Austin. ADVERTISEMENT Kozhimannil said she's watching the Albert Lea situation closely, especially since it has generated national media attention . She said impacted residents are exhibiting familiar emotions. "The decision to consolidate or close units, those are really meaningful and difficult decisions," Kozhimannil said. "I don't envy anybody making those decisions. One of the things I've learned in this line of work is people know where they were born, and they have a strong connection to that. Decisions around closing obstetric services are very difficult because I don't think there's a right answer." Her research team's next project will examine whether reduced OB access impacts prenatal care, preterm birth and other adverse outcomes. It's expected to be published in early 2018. Magic number? Brock Slabach, senior vice president of the National Rural Health Association , said he already was aware of so-called OB "deserts" before reading the new study by U of M researchers. Reduced access disproportionately impacts women of color and areas of lower incomes, according to the recent study. Most experts refuse to pinpoint a sustainable number of births because of variables such as Medicaid which reimburses about half of private pay insurance but Slabach said he considers about 250 to be the break-even number. However, even he admits "that's not hard and fast." "Volume is critical," Slabach said. "If you don't have the volume, it's difficult to maintain the high-expense units and it is a high expense that you need to spread over more people. The lower the (birth) numbers, the more precarious it becomes." Kozhimannil admitted low birth numbers are a risk factor for closure, but she said a magic number such as Slabach's 250 is "hard to pin down." ADVERTISEMENT Dr. Annie Sadosty, Mayo's regional vice president, said more volume is associated with higher quality and fewer complications. Mayo says independent research has shown OB units delivering 750 babies annually about what's projected in Austin after consolidation leads to better outcomes and improved patient satisfaction. Additionally, The American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists' position statement highlights telemedicine which Mayo has embraced in recent years, highlighted by the 2013 addition of an enhanced ICU program led by Dr. Sean Caples as a "beneficial" way to coordinate care for rural, low-volume settings. "Something you do with regularity becomes embedded within the care of service," Sadosty said. "That creates safer, high-quality care for our patients." In 2014, Mayo delivered 58 babies in Lake City prior to consolidating those services to Red Wing. Mayo spokeswoman Ginger Plumbo said 337 babies were born in Red Wing in 2016, the first full year after consolidation. The numbers in Albert Lea and Austin were much higher, averaging nearly 450 births per year at each site between 2001 and 2016, according to the Minnesota Department of Health. Austin didn't fall below 400 during that period, while Albert Lea's number has dropped four straight years. Fewer than 400 have been born in Albert Lea five of the last six years, bottoming out at 346 last year. Mayo was unable to confirm MDH's numbers but notes Freeborn County has older demographics, and birth rates are falling in rural communities across the country. Plumbo reported just 313 births in Albert Lea during the first 11 months of 2017. Albert Lea's declining numbers coincide with the 2011 departure of popular obstetrician Stephen Thorn , who declined the Post Bulletin's interview request. The department delivered 512 babies in his final year but just 377 in the year after his departure. Plumbo said a second OB/GYN left about the same time as Thorn, cutting the department capacity in half. She said the average time to hire a replacement is about 14 months. ADVERTISEMENT "The loss of even one provider makes a huge difference when there is a small team to begin with," Plumbo said via email. Olmsted Medical Center, which opened its new $25 million Women's Pavilion in 2014, declined to participate in this story through spokeswoman Barb Sorensen. Atypical Albert Lea? Elected officials in Albert Lea have questioned Mayo's decision for months, complaining the 18-month internal review did not include anyone from the public. Mayo faced a similar public backlash for its 2015 decision in Wabasha and Lake City, though on a lesser scale. Armed with a recent study by an independent consultant that declared a full-service, acute care hospital was feasible "under the right conditions," Albert Lea, Freeborn County and Save Our Hospital are preparing to seek other options. They feel that report justifies their ongoing criticism of Mayo's consolidation plan, which centers around the belief Albert Lea doesn't fit the norm of other communities that have been studied by the Rural Health Research Center. "This is not a typical situation based on the population and service area here in Freeborn County," said Mariah Lynne, co-chair of SOH. "We have a provider who has really boasted that they have done the research and got that information already but that was done from their perspective and has not been shared openly. The Quorum report confirmed the feelings within this community. It gives us the information and data we need to go down those paths with other providers." Lynne said the community still is considering its options, but she said dialogue is ongoing with other, unnamed health care providers; four reportedly have shown interest. Additionally, discussion has begun about creating a birth center in Albert Lea. Lynne, who delivered both of her children at Mayo's Albert Lea campus, said OB services are critical for the region's economic outlook moving forward. Those concerns have been echoed in Wabasha for nearly three years. Saint Elizabeth's Medical Center leaders said this fall they planned to engage the community to examine the viability of resuming OB services. However, a hospital spokesperson said this week it's still "too early to tell" whether that will happen. As an interim measure, SEMC administrator Sue Stiene said the facility has created regional partnerships with Olmsted Medical Center, Winona Health and Mayo Clinic to assist local residents. "We're really focusing on how we can meet our moms' needs through a shared needs model," Stiene said. While Albert Lea and Wabasha explore options, Kozhimannil called Mayo's lack of public engagement prior to announcing the changes "quite unusual." In her experience, hospital officials have been eager to engage on the issue of OB services. As proof, Kozhimannil pointed to a recent Rural Health Research Center survey on OB services. She said 86 percent of 300 hospitals across nine states responded to her questions. Additionally, three CEOs actually called her directly to discuss their decision and rationale for ending OB services rather than simply sending in the survey. "It's shocking how much hospitals care about these issues," Kozhimannil said. "We just don't get response rates that high. It's really an important issue on the hospital side and in the community." Mayo CEO John Noseworthy has been criticized by some for not visiting Albert Lea since the consolidation plan was announced in June. Aruna Jones will become a mother in a few short weeks, but her pregnancy has been anything but stress-free. The 20-year-old woman from rural Freeborn County says the excitement surrounding her pregnancy almost immediately was tempered by Mayo Clinic's June announcement that most inpatient services would be consolidated from Albert Lea to Austin, starting with the ICU. The questions and concerns began immediately as she began telling family and friends that her household soon would be expanding. After being deemed a high-risk pregnancy because of preeclampsia , is the closest hospital still the best fit for the 2015 Albert Lea grad? Would it still be safe for her to deliver in Albert Lea? Should she consider driving farther to Rochester, the Twin Cities or elsewhere when she goes into labor, increasing the chances of a highway delivery similar to what happened to someone else Dec. 5 on Interstate 90 during a snowstorm. Aruna and Nathan Jones have struggled with those questions while preparing for the arrival of their daughter. ADVERTISEMENT The young couple, who live in Hartland and work together in Austin, have opted to become silent supporters of the Save Our Hospital movement while awaiting the arrival of their daughter. "After hearing the ICU is no longer going to be there and I was labeled a high-risk pregnancy, I got worried," Aruna said. "It's scary. If for some reason I get sick after I have the baby, they (might have) to ship me somewhere, and we don't know what the weather will be like." Mayo declined to address this specific situation, but officials have insisted the facility remains safe for everyone, including the Jones family, throughout consolidation. "Laboring women and their newly born infants deserve a system of care around them whether it's a team, blood products or a helicopter," said Dr. Annie Sadosty, regional vice president of Mayo Clinic Health System. "We are a health care organization that wakes up every day thinking about how we care for patients. It shouldn't surprise you to hear that we have a very thoughtful plan in place here." Despite those assurances, Mayo officials routinely have faced public concerns and criticism over the past six months while attempting to explain the consolidation plan. In public meetings and private interviews, they've pointed to three main issues: financial losses, difficulty in recruiting and retaining providers at rural facilities and reduced demand for inpatient services. The local debate mirrors a larger problem, according to a recent study by the University of Minnesota's Rural Health Research Center. A September study found 54 percent of rural communities no longer have hospital-based obstetrics services, a number that increased 9 percent from 2004 to 2014. In Southeast Minnesota, that includes Wabasha, Fillmore and Houston counties. While Freeborn County soon might join that list, Dr. Sadosty said Mayo is being proactive while responding to changes in the health care environment. Amid criticism at the state and local level, Mayo officials repeatedly have affirmed their commitment to serving the Freeborn County region. ADVERTISEMENT Sadosty and others have argued the consolidation plan will ensure Mayo's care model remains viable for the long haul. "I understand that people want to stay as close to home as possible, and we're trying to build a sustainable system that allows them to do so," Sadosty said. "It does look different than it did 20 years ago, and I think it will look different another 20 years from now and it should. If we fail to evolve and fail to advance with the science and technology, our patients aren't getting what they deserve. "We should always be changing and improving because the external environment is changing with us." MINNEAPOLIS Minnesota Health Department researchers say efforts to better coordinate care for diabetes likely fueled a sharp 22 percent drop in hospitalizations for the condition. They traced the decline between 2006 and 2014 to fewer hospital admissions for diabetes-related health problems other than extremely high or low blood sugar levels. The decrease appears associated with efforts to improve overall care for people with diabetes, said epidemiologist Renee Kidney. "The work in the clinic is really structured such that the patient gets the benefit of the unique skill set of all the different people on the care team to help them to be able to manage conditions like diabetes very well," Kidney said. Health officials say the decline in hospital admissions occurred after 2008, when the state launched several efforts to contain health care costs related to chronic diseases. ADVERTISEMENT The initiatives include a focus on improving team care and disease management in primary care, a quality improvement system that measures diabetes care and outcomes and the Statewide Health Improvement Partnership aimed at reducing diabetes risk factors such as obesity and smoking. Kidney said counties with higher percentages of residents with lower income and education levels tend to have higher rates of diabetes-related hospitalizations. Other factors were also associated with higher hospitalization rates. "If you were in a county where fewer people with diabetes were meeting ideal care goals, there tended to be higher hospitalization rates, and also in places where there had been identified health care provider shortages," Kidney said. Laura Pekarik bakes cupcakes and sells them from a food truck. Her truck provided a great opportunity, letting her open a business without having to spend big to hire a staff and rent space in a building. "Instead of renting a whole brick and mortar and managing a team of people, it was just me and one baker," she explains. But increased regulations, such as new rules that forbid trucks to park near established restaurants, make life hard for people like Pekarik. "It became ever more difficult to find parking locations when we went to the city (Chicago) to try to sell our cupcakes," she says. "I would have customers calling me trying to find us and I was like, I'm trying to find a parking spot! I'll post as soon as I land." Jumping through hurdles like that forced her to waste gas, money and time, so she cut back her business and rarely, if ever, drives to Chicago. "Every moment that we're driving around and not parked in a location with our window open meant that we couldn't sell." ADVERTISEMENT Food truck operator Joey Vanoni is tortured by regulations, too. He sells pizza in Baltimore. That rescued him from unemployment. After serving in Afghanistan, he couldn't find a job. But then he learned about food trucks. "It really started taking off right around the recession" in 2008, he said. "A lot of restaurant entrepreneurs -- capital they had was not enough to go out and start a restaurant on their own. Banks weren't willing to give loans. So the food truck phenomenon really took off." But now Baltimore's anti-food truck rules make that harder. Vanoni is not allowed to park within 300 feet of any established restaurant selling the same product. Since there are pizza restaurants all over town, that leaves him few places to park. Why do bureaucrats create hurdles like that? People who trust government assume it's to reduce congestion, or something like that. But the real purpose is to protect already-established restaurants. They don't like competition. No business does. They shouldn't have to face such competition, argues Chicago Alderman Tom Tunney. He sets food truck parking rules in his district. "A brick and mortar is a much more stable enterprise," he says. "I'm going to be prejudicial towards those kinds of businesses." Tunney has another reason "to be prejudicial." He owns brick and mortar restaurants in the area. At least he discloses that. Regulations that limit food truck operations are a protectionist scam, says Dick Carpenter of the libertarian law firm Institute for Justice. Carpenter says such rules are "a bottleneck" that established businesses use to kill competition. ADVERTISEMENT The rules, like demands for licensing of florists, moving companies, hair dressers, tour guides, etc., are passed by politicians. But often these politicians are in cahoots with owners of established businesses. "But in the case of food trucks, is the competition fair?" I asked Carpenter. "The guy who opened the restaurant and had to pay real estate taxes -- and pay for his building. Isn't he getting ripped off by these new guys?" "That assumes the food truck operator doesn't pay expenses of the same type," answered Carpenter. They do. "Food truck operators pay taxes, they pay rents, and through their rents they pay property taxes." With the help of the Institute for Justice, Pekarik and Vanoni are suing Chicago and Baltimore, arguing that it's unconstitutional for regulators to favor one industry over another. It's been a long battle, says Carpenter. "This case with Laura: five years and going." Food truck owners face very organized opposition, he adds. "The restaurant association has so much influence over those who are elected officials." All these battles against "bottleneckers" are important, argues the Institute, because Americans have a right to economic liberty -- the right to earn a living in an occupation of their choice, free from excessive government interference. Getting rid of that interference will give us all more choices, even if it's just one cupcake and pizza slice at a time. In 2015 the FCC reversed long-standing practice and policy to assert control over the Internet. The FCCs 2015 Open Internet Order (i.e., net neutrality as it is in the propaganda wars) reclassifies broadband Internet access service as a Title II telecommunications service under the jurisdiction of the Communications Act of 1934. Internet service providers were now to be regulated as common carriers like Ma Bell. According to Barack Obama and his followers, this all represented a great advance. Democrats like Minnesotas own Amy Klobuchar portray the regulatory regime imposed by the FCC in 2015 as the cause of the growth of the Internet from the time of its invention by Al Gore. They think we are really, really stupid. This week under the leadership of Chairman Ajit Pai the FCC voted to return to the light-touch regulatory regime that obtained prior to 2015. Pai has compiled a set of links with the relevant background here and posted them along with a brief explanatory video. Klobuchar has vowed to continue the fight against the restoration of the regime that fostered the explosive growth of the Internet to 2015. MSNBCs Ali Velshi sought to continue the fight in his own way. He invited Hudson Institute Senior Fellow and former FCC Commissioner Robert McDowell (profile here) to discuss the FCCs repeal of the Open Internet Order. Velshi fancies himself an expert on the merits of the regulation. He has a hard time holding his own with McDowell. You might even say, as Amber Athey does at the Daily Caller, that Velshi got absolutely destroyed by McDowell. Quotable quote (Ali Velshi): Look, I just feel like were having a really unfair conversation here. Im trying to have a conversation on the merits of the principle of unintended consequences of reversing net neutrality and youre dropping a lot of legalese. NOTE: Peter Suderman covered the net neutrality rollback here for Reason yesterday. His post includes brief historical background along with 30-minute interview of Pai by Reasons Nick Gillespie conducted earlier this year. I have been observing politics for a long time, and have never seen anything like the present moment. The Democrats have dialed the hysteria meter up to 12, and absolutely everything is a crisis. One type of faux crisis is particularly transparent. It is exemplified by the Lefts current fit over net neutrality, a policy that few understand and, I think, fewer still have much reason to care about. But leftists have figured out their messaging, as reflected in this absurd headline in todays Minneapolis Star Tribune: Whatever the FCC did, it certainly did not overturn equal internet access. Rather, the internet will be as it was in 2015 and in all previous years. Do you recall any problem with equal access to the internet before the introduction of net neutrality two years ago? No, neither do I. Net neutrality was a solution in search of a problem. Yet Democrats reportedly have been making death threats against the children of FCC Chairman Ajit Pai. A similar case, in a completely different realm, is that of the Bears Ears [Ed.: Sorry about Bears End, that was spell check.] National Monument. Bears Ears is not a monument in any normal sense; it comprises over 2,000 square miles in southern Utah, more than twice the area of the State of Rhode Island. The Trump administrations Interior Department has reduced the size of the Bears Ears monument to a more manageable 201,876 acresstill really big for a monumentand the Left has gone bonkers. The clothing company Patagonia, for example, sued the Trump administration to prevent its order from going into effect. [Patagonia] replaced its usual home page with a stark message, The President Stole Your Land. The California-based company called Trumps actions illegal and described Mondays action as the largest elimination of protected land in American history. But heres the thing: There was no Bears Ears national monument until December 28, 2016, when President Obama created it by presidential proclamation less than two weeks before he left office. The Trump administrations order restores the status quo as of December 27, 2016, only with a 201,876 acre monument. In a sane world, no one would try to make the case that this represents some kind of outrage, let alone something illegal. The Democrats say that President Obama can create national monuments, but President Trump cant shrink them. That is consistent with the Democrats mantra: Some elections have consequences, others dont. The Democrats obviously think that breaking the hysteria meter is working for them, and they could turn out to be right. But by any sane standard, they are making fools of themselves. Przepraszamy! Ogoszenie na stanowisku: Test Analyst with Banking experience wygaso z dniem 2017-12-16 Ta propozycja bya zozona przez Cognizant EU Mozliwe przyczyny wygasniecia oferty to: oferta zamieszczona przez pracodawce zostaa usunieta z naszej bazy ogoszeniodawca zakonczy proces rekrutacji uzyskujac odpowiednia ilosc pracownikow rekruter zmodyfikowa tresc zlecenia i jest ono dostepne pod innym adresem url dostawca tresci usuna ogoszenie z bazy danych niewasciwy adres url ogoszenia Jezeli poszukujesz pracy w branzy Informatyka / Telekomunikacja, zajrzyj tutaj: Praca Informatyka / Telekomunikacja Jezeli poszukujesz pracy na stanowisku Test Analyst with Banking experience, zajrzyj tutaj: Praca Test Analyst with Banking experience Jezeli poszukujesz pracy w miescie: Zurich, zajrzyj tutaj: Praca Zurich Pamietaj, ze mozesz takze rozpoczac poszukiwanie pracy od strony gownej, kliknij tutaj. Inne oferty, ktore mogy byc w kregu Twoich zainteresowan: NEWTOWN, Conn. A bell at St. Rose of Lima Church tolled 26 times Thursday morning, five years to the moments when a gunman took the lives of 20 students and six educators at Sandy Hook Elementary School, forever scarring the Fairfield County town. Parishioners leaving a morning Mass paused to reflect as each tone was struck. Officials in Newtown were planning a day of mostly private reflection to mark the five-year anniversary of the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting. We pray for the victims of the Sandy Hook tragedy, the priest at St. Rose of Lima Church told the 50 people who came to the Mass. There are some heroes too. The priest recalled reading an article about some of the families who suffered in the tragedy and how they are seeking to forgive. Those are heroes, he said. Those are examples. Thats Christ, truly alive. The priest continued, reflect as you remember their souls truly reflect at the beauty they reflected in their lives. In a message to parishioners, Monsignor Robert Weiss wrote that Dec. 14, 2012, is a day of sadness for all of us. Tears still well up as we recall the horrible tragedy of that day five years ago. As a community we captured the hearts of the world who responded to us in ways too many to even begin to count and for which we will be forever grateful. The world joins us once again on this day five years later to remember and to pray. A woman asked for prayers for teachers and students at school and that they be kept safe. A police officer stepped inside the church and stood at the back of the room during Mass for a few minutes. Outside the church, students were arriving for school at St. Rose School, next door to the church. A Newtown police car cruised through the parking lot. Town offices were closed from 9:30 a.m. to 9:45 a.m. for a moment of silence to remember the victims. The scene at the Sandy Hook firehouse was calm compared to the nightmare of five years ago, when hundreds of people frantically gathered, looking for their children and seeking information. Several dozen Christmas trees with a light dusting of snow on them were leaned in front of the building for sale for a fundraiser. The roof of the firehouse had 26 stars on it, six larger ones and 20 smaller ones. Cars were traveling up Dickinson Drive to the rebuilt Sandy Hook Elementary School, which opened last year on the same site. The white sign with black lettering that featured prominently in many photographs from the day of the shooting remains standing. Sandy Hooks main commercial area was quiet. The small shops are open, but there a few people around. At a memorial photo exhibit at Newtowns town hall, people trickled in to view photos of the 26 victims before quietly leaving. The Rev. Lori Miller of Newtown United Methodist Church opened the sanctuary to those who need a place to pray or reflect. Some members of her congregation were deeply impacted by the tragedy. I think the milestones are difficult years, she said. Newtown has an active clergy that works each year to provide those who need it with a peaceful place to go and counseling. Miller said she has suggested people pray and talk to others as they deal with the anniversary. She also dealt with the anniversary in worship this week. Some families deeply affected by the tragedy leave town on Dec. 14 to escape the memories and observances. But there is still a wide range of emotions in town. Theres a group of people who are ready to move on and a group of people who will never be able to move on, she said. The hope is to be a comfort for wherever they are on their path to healing. Gov. Dannel P. Malloy has ordered flags to be at half-staff across the state. Though we will never know the full measure of sorrow experienced by the families who lost loved ones at Sandy Hook Elementary School, we can let them know that we stand them, Malloy wrote in a tweet Thursday morning. Five years later, it is these families who give us hope. Meanwhile, in Washington, members of the states congressional delegation called on their colleagues to honor the victims by taking action to strengthen the nations gun laws. Sen. Richard Blumenthal spoke on the Senate floor. If nothing else is remembered of that day five years ago let us honor with action those strong and courageous families who have suffered this unspeakable horror and still unimaginable grief and who have come here in years past to ask us to honor with action, he said. Blumenthal said Dec. 14, 2012, will be forever a stain on our nations history. But so will the day the Senate voted down legislation to expand gun background checks, he said. Sen. Chris Murphy, speaking on the Senate floor in the afternoon, said: Its easy to hang your head thinking of all the things that havent happened. But he focused his remarks on the many charities and foundations that have sprung up in memory of the 26 Sandy Hook victims and how the families in Newtown have coped. Watching the rebirth of these families instills a sense of faith in the human spirit thats hard to explain, he said. Murphy said the mother of one of the Sandy Hook first-graders had visited his Senate office recently and told him to keep going. For those of us who believe the laws of this country must change its what we do, he said. As we mark five years since the violence at Sandy Hook Elementary School, we keep going. Earlier this week, Rep. Elizabeth Esty, D-Conn., who was elected a month before the massacre, read the names of the Sandy Hook victims on the House floor. BELLEVILLE Why does Mary have a coffee in her hands? The question comes from an incredulous kindergartner from Notre Dame Academy standing eye-level with one unusual Nativity scene. That is our hipster Nativity, says Monsignor John Myler, rector of the Cathedral of St. Peter in Belleville. Myler points out the details to a group of students: Theres Mary and Joseph taking a selfie with baby Jesus in the manger, the three wise men on Segways carrying Amazon Prime boxes, and the 100 percent organic cow eating gluten-free feed. The Nativity is just one of about 60 that will be on display in the Nativities From Around the World exhibit at the Cathedral of St. Peter recently. Each culture and each time assimilates the story of the birth of Christ to itself, said Myler, who oversees the display. Not every Nativity set depicts the year 1 A.D. in Bethlehem. Some are in Renaissance clothing, some are in tribal clothing, and of course this year we have the hipsters. Its the same idea. The Nativities come to the cathedral through a partnership with the University of Daytons Marian Library that curates a collection of more than 3,500 Nativities from more than 100 countries. This year marks the fifth time over 15 years that a Nativity collection from the university will come to the diocese. This years exhibit included handcrafted works such as a Turkish Nativity rug, Kenyan soapstone figures and wood carvings by Swiss nuns. There were even a few Nativities assembled by students at Notre Dame Academy, a Catholic school in Belleville, like a Lego Nativity created by sixth-grader Ethan Whoolery. I think it shows that Nativities come in as many variations as there are people, Myler said. The Nativities will also be used as a teaching tool for students at area Catholic schools that will visit on field trips. Nativities have always been great for children, and I think a lot of people have memories playing with them under the Christmas tree, Myler said. Theyre like the original action figures. Before the exhibit opened Myler was already using the Nativities to teach students previewing the show, explaining each country and quizzing them on elements of the story: the star, the kings, the shepherds and of course the animals each culture chooses to display. Name some of the animals, Myler asks kindergartners in front of a Spanish Nativity scene. Oh I know, an axe! yells out one student. Oh, wait, no. An ox! Very good, says Myler. You all know this so well already. ATLANTIC CITY The coming year is expected to bring a university campus to the city, new housing, a new mayor but also, jobs. Come Monday, the new class of the Training to Hire program in Atlantic City will welcome 15 participants to take part in job training for future employment working on the Hard Rock Hotel & Casino Atlantic City project. Also this week, Wasseem Boraie, vice president of Boraie Development LLC that's bringing 250 apartments and new housing to the city, is bringing a union apprenticeship and job training program in January. Both programs will bring jobs and train people for careers who live in Atlantic City. By bringing jobs, city leaders say it could boost the community around it. On this week's Atlantic City Story podcast, staff writers Nicholas Huba and Erin Serpico discuss the job training programs for Atlantic City residents, the dedication of City Council chambers after the first council president, and once again, the former Revel Casino. A new episode of The Atlantic City Story podcast is available every Saturday morning. This podcast and previous episodes are also available on iTunes, SoundCloud and Stitcher. Now it's your turn. Got an idea for a podcast episode? Just want to tell us what you thought about the show? Let us know. Call us at 609-272-7238 and share your thoughts (we may include them in an upcoming episode if you tell us who you are). If you prefer writing, you can send comments to Erin or Nick directly. CAPE MAY Some people just dont understand the lengths, and depths, Peter Henderer goes to for art. One day, as he was dumpster diving in Cape May Point for scrap wood from a home-remodeling project, he caught the attention of a woman and her dog, which began to bark at the trash bin. Im pretty sure she called the cops and I got a little freaked out, said Henderer, 27, of Cape May. This was an average week for Henderer: an artist who dumpster dives to salvage recycled wood from Cape May homes for his projects. Henderer checks recently remodeled homes, county dumpsters and large dumps to find the perfect canvases for his art, which ranges from ocean-themed pieces such as starfish and mermaids to outlines of the state of New Jersey. For some pieces, hell use shovels for fish bills, rakes for fins and light bulbs for eyes. All of the work is done in a shed in the backyard of his grandparents Cape May home, where Henderer will cut, sand and stain plywood before coating it with polyurethane to withstand any climate. Henderer said he has attended about 25 craft shows this year and has moved more than 200 pieces for the year. Its all still relatively new for Henderer, who only started making wood art a career in 2015. Its pretty rad to make a living off of stuff that I make. That always trips me out, he said. Henderer said he comes from a background in art: his mother was an artist, his father an architect and his grandfather an industrial designer. He said he cant thank his parents enough for their support and his grandparents for letting him transform their shed into an artists studio. As a kid, he said his family knew this was the direction hed want to take. Some parents tell their kids to get a job, but my parents knew I was going to do my own thing, he said. After high school, Henderer attended Savannah College of Art and Design in Georgia. Upon graduating, he tried his hand in the restaurant business before screen-printing T-shirts at Flying Fish Studio in West Cape May. After that, he took his talents to Puerto Rico to work in a similar profession. He still travels there in the winter, so he has a busy couple of weeks finishing up his latest pieces. Henderer said he can usually finish 30 pieces each week, and most of his business comes via email from potential buyers asking for a custom piece. Hes also made specific pieces for events in Cape May County. He created lima bean wood art for the West Cape May Lima Bean Festival this fall. Most recently, he sculpted Christmas tree pieces for the Cape May Mid-Atlantic Center for the Arts and Humanities Christmas Tree farm. For Henderer, its a full-time job, as he spends about 40 hours a week in his shed-turned-studio. But he admits he would cut his work days short in warmer weather if the surf was nice. He plans to head to Costa Rica to surf and travel at the beginning of the New Year. After that, he plans to get dialed in with his online store and make it more accessible for people to order art. Hes traveled to New York for previous craft shows, but says he may travel South to show off his work. He also has the possibility of working with larger partners to feature his art. Its all exciting, Henderer said, but he still wants to take it slow and not lose the small-business vibe hes created. I guess my idea is to expand, but slowly, he said. BUENA VISTA TOWNSHIP Fans of old-time trains will be converging on the Richland section of this rural township for weeks. The Patcong Valley Model Railroad Club has its holiday train display open Sunday and weekends in January until the 21st. And the Cape May Seashore Lines Santa Express provides a historic train ride with Santa Claus on various days and times between Richland and Tuckahoe until late December. Its our second year weve come here. They love it, said Paul Micarelli, of Franklinville in Gloucester County, of visiting the train display with his grandchildren Gregory Sawyer, 9; David Sawyer, 7; and Susanna Sawyer, 3. They were carefully scrutinizing details of the model railroad set up in its own building off Route 40. Its an HO scale version of parts of the Pennsylvania Railroad route from Weehawken in North Jersey to Pittsburgh, depicting scenery as it would have looked in the 1940s and 1950s, said club member Joe Natale, of Hammonton. The model of Weehawken in Hudson County is new this year, said Natale, a member of the club since 1990. His late father, also Joe Natale, was a member since 1974 and hand-built, among other things, a long circus train. Among other displays there are a sawmill, a coal mine and Horseshoe Curve a 180-degree curve in the track as it goes through mountains about 8 miles west of Altoona, Pennsylvania. Just down the street, Conductor Mike Reighn, of Blackwood, watched a long line of adults and children slowly make its way onto the train for a chance to watch the snowy scenery slowly go by and to talk to Santa. Reighn is following in his fathers footsteps. His dad was a ticket taker on the Santa train, he said. The model railroad club still has one member who was there when the club was founded in 1962, said Natale. Thats 96-year-old Harry Mizrahi, who now lives in Boston with his son but still gets down to work on trains from time to time. He ran trains last year, said Natale. The oldest model buildings date back to about 1970, he said. Club members are always fixing parts that start to deteriorate, or building new ones. Craig Giovinazzi, of Malaga in Franklin Township, said he has been a member about nine years. Most members are in their 50s and 60s, and its tough to attract younger members, he said. Weve got one young kid, thats it, he said of one member under age 30. We try. Natale said model railroading attracts people who like to build things and who love railroads. You dont find too many of them anymore, he said. My grandson was interested when he was little. Now, he likes computer games and lost interest (in trains). But young folks who were there said they would consider joining the club, including Gregory Sawyer. He has a small train set up around the Christmas tree at home, he said. Its a family tradition, said Gregory. Editor's note: The charges against Yessica Portorreal were dismissed after Portorreal completed pretrial intervention. GALLOWAY TOWNSHIP Two women were arrested and police are still searching for another suspect who allegedly stole a toy donation bin from the Township Municipal Building lobby Thursday. Detective Sgt. Kevin Welsh said that at 10:47 a.m., three suspects entered the buildings lobby and stole the entire U.S. Marine Corp Toys For Tots Foundation donation bin, which police said had approximately $300 worth of childrens toys. Police identified the three suspects as Yessica Portorreal, 22, and Yanilka Facenda-Almanzar, 24, both of Galloway, and Kenneth W. Gray, 29, of Pleasantville. Portorreal and Facenda-Almanzar were arrested by township police Thursday evening. Officers were able to recover all the stolen toys. Police are still searching for Gray. The Toys for Tots campaign is an annual donation drive to help less fortunate children throughout the country experience the joy of Christmas, according the foundations wesbite. Drop-off bins are located throughout South Jersey, including municipal buildings and local businesses. Anyone with additional information about the attempted theft or the suspects whereabouts is asked to contact Galloway Township Detective Kerry Baerman at 609-652-3705 ext. 320 or Atlantic County Crime Stoppers at 609-652-1234. Decatur school officials are commending the student who raised the alarm about another student with a potential firearm at Eisenhower High School. Police investigated and searched the school around 3 p.m. Friday and found a 15-year-old student had an airsoft gun, which Sgt. Steven Carroll described in a statement as "a manufactured toy gun that is real in appearance." The investigation is ongoing and charges are pending, he said. No injuries are reported. Carroll said the department had no further comment. Decatur School District spokeswoman Maria Robertson said the reporting student, whom she did not identify, told an administrator about the possible threat. The school was put on what she called "soft lockdown" at 2:50 p.m. as police searched. Parents were notified at 3:30 p.m., she said. "We're just glad all the students and staff are safe, and we commend the student who acted upon the possible threat and danger to the school," Robertson said. Read the full release: If you were looking for the Charlestown Democratic Town Committee website and ended up here, try this Got news tips, gossip, suggestions, complaints?E-mail us: progressivecharlestown@gmail.com We strive to avoid errors in our articles. Our correction policy can be found here New Delhi, Dec 13 : The Delhi High Court on Wednesday dismissed a plea by former Trinamool Congress MP Mukul Roy in which he had accused the West Bengal government of tapping his phone, after the state police authorities denied it. As Justice Vibhu Bakhru was informed by the state Director General of Police, Crime Investigation Department, and the Kolkata Police Commissioner through an affidavit that there was no "interception" of his phones, the court dismissed Roy's plea. Reading from a state police affidavit submitted in a sealed cover, Justice Bakhru said: "Apprehensions expressed by the petitioner are without basis and incorrect. The petitioner's apprehensions are unfounded." "At no point of time has an order been issued to intercept or tap any of the four (phone) numbers mentioned by the petitioner (Roy)," the Judge said after going through the affidavit. Roy, who has since joined the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), had approached the High Court that his mobile phone was being tapped for many months now. He had sought direction to his telecom service provider to submit in the court if any communication was issued by the Centre or the West Bengal government to intercept telephonic messages originating from or received by him or any of his relatives. The West Bengal politician had claimed the state government had been tapping the phones of several other persons not belonging to the ruling TMC. New Delhi/Agartala, Dec 14 : The Supreme Court on Thursday extended by six months the December 31 deadline to terminate 10,323 Tripura government teachers as per its earlier order following a state government appeal, a Minister said. "The Supreme Court extended the termination deadline to June 30. These teachers were set to lose jobs on December 31 after the Supreme Court's March 29 order," Education Minister Tapan Chakraborty told the media in the state capital. The Tripura government had earlier moved the apex court and urged it to extend the deadline by a year, though a bench comprising Justices Adarsh Kumar Goel and Uday Umesh Lalit extended it only for six months. The Minister said a possible standoff and crisis vis-a-vis termination of these teachers had been temporarily averted. On March 29, the Supreme Court had upheld a Tripura High Court verdict to terminate these government teachers on the ground of certain indiscretions. In an apparent move to circumvent the Supreme Court order, the Tripura government in May announced the recruitment of 12,000 non-teaching staff in the Education Department, ostensibly to "accommodate" these teachers. According to the Minister, the Supreme Court, following a contempt petition, put a ban on October 4 on the recruitment of 12,000 non-teaching staff until the next hearing on January 16. An unemployed youth from Tripura had filed the contempt petition, alleging that the government had violated the apex court order by trying to redesignate the posts likely to fall vacant after the sacking of the teachers and by initiating the recruitment process for 12,000 non-teaching employees. "Commissions set up by the Centre have recommended upgradation of education and extra-curriculum activities. Therefore, the Tripura government had initiated the process to recruit 12,000 non-teaching employees. These 12,000 posts do not fall under the Right to Education Act purview and National Council for Teacher Education guidelines since they are not teaching posts. The state government has full authority to recruit persons for these posts," the Minister added. The 10,323 government teachers, divided into three groups, had demanded continuation of their services beyond December 31. A section of the teachers had launched intermittent agitations, including road and railway blockades, from December 7 to press for their demand. The state faces a dearth of suitable candidates to fill around 16,000 teachers' posts. Ahead of the February 2018 assembly elections, the proposed termination of these teachers and recruitment of 12,000 non-teaching staff is set to become a major political issue. Jammu, Dec 15 : Sayeed Tasaduq Mufti, brother of Jammu and Kashmir Chief Minister Mehbooba Mufti, on Friday resigned as coordinator of CM's grievance cell. Tasaduq Mufti had given up his career as a Bollywood cinematographer and came back to the state after his father, Chief Minister Mufti Muhammad Sayeed died on January 7, 2016, and was appointed as coordinator of CM's grievance cell to address day-to-day problems of the people brought to his notice. He is also the ruling Peoples Democratic Party's candidate for the Anantnag Lok Sabha bypoll, which has not been held yet due to the challenging security situation in districts of Anantnag, Shopian, Kulgam and Pulwama. Informed sources said that decks have been cleared for Tasaduq Mufti's nomination to the upper house of the state's bicameral legislature. The seat fell vacant after sitting legislative counsellor Vikramaditya Singh resigned from both the house and the PDP following differences with the party leadership over issues concerning the Jammu region. Sources also said once he becomes a legislator, he would be inducted into the state cabinet and allotted the important Tourism portfolio that is presently held by the Chief Minister. Chennai, Dec 15 : Despite opposition by the DMK, Tamil Nadu Governor Banwarilal Purohit on Friday held a meeting with officials of Cuddalore district, around 190 km from here. Apart from holding discussions with district officials of different departments in the meeting, he also visited different places in Cuddalore and interacted with people amid waving of black flags by DMK protesters. On December 7, DMK leader M.K. Stalin had said party supporters will hold peaceful protests against Purohit during his visits to various districts to review developmental works. Stalin said the Governor should stop indulging in "political" work to review projects and instead order Chief Minister K. Palaniswami to prove his government's majority in the assembly. Purohit had earlier met officials of cyclone-hit Tirunelveli and Kanyakumari districts as well as district officials of Coimbatore and Tirupur. On November 20, the Governor's office quoted Purohit as saying that his review meeting with officials in Coimbatore was within the constitutional framework and that he would continue to hold such meetings. New Delhi, Dec 15 : Sonia Gandhi on Friday said it was time for her to retire, triggering immediate speculation about her future plans, but the Congress party sought to quell it saying she has only retired from the party chief's role and not from politics. "My role now is to retire," NDTV quoting her as saying in response to a question as to whether she will continue as Chairperson of the Congress Parliamentary Party and what would be her role in the future as her son Rahul Gandhi is slated to take over as party chief on Saturday. Sonia Gandhi also added that Rahul has been playing an active role in the last three years. It was not clear what Sonia Gandhi, 70, meant by her remark -- whether retiring from politics altogether or from the Lok Sabha. Sonia Gandhi has been President of the Congress party for the last 19 years. Rahul Gandhi, 47, was elected Congress President unopposed on Monday and is set to take over his new role on Saturday. As her remarks triggered political speculation, the Congress party stepped in quickly to clarify that she has retired as party President and not from politics. "Would sincerely request friends in the media to not rely on innuendos. Sonia Gandhi has retired as President of Indian National Congress and not from politics. Her blessings, wisdom and innate commitment to Congress ideology shall always be our guiding light," tweeted Congress spokesperson Randeep Singh Surjewala. Sonia Gandhi has not been keeping well for quite sometime now and did not campaign in Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh for the Assembly elections. She was admitted to a private hospital here in the last week of October after she complained of upset stomach during a trip to Shimla. Sonia Gandhi had fallen ill during the Varanasi road show on August 2 last year and had dislocated her left shoulder during the rally. She also did not campaign for the assembly elections in five states, including Uttar Pradesh, earlier this year. Berlin, Dec 16 : German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier has warned against growing antisemitism in the country. Speaking on Friday at an event in Berlin marking the 70th anniversary of the founding of Israel, Steinmeier said that hatred of Jews was an evil that appeared in "many guises", Xinhua news agency reported. Steinmeier's comments were made in reference to protests in several cities throughout Germany which were sparked by US President Donald Trump's controversial decision to recognise Jerusalem as the capital of Israel. Joining the debate on Friday, Steinmeier argued that Germany's historical responsibility towards Jews as consequence of the holocaust applied to all of its inhabitants regardless of their origins. This responsibility was "non-negotiable for all of those who live in Germany and want to live here," the German President said. Steinmeier outlined his definition of unacceptable antisemitism as including incendiary speech and actions, but also the maintenance and propagation stereotypes. "Antisemitism must not have a place in this Federal Republic," the president said. Nevertheless, Steinmeier expressed his scepticism that "the unilateral recognition of Jerusalem would contribute to a peaceful Middle East." Washington, Dec 16 : US President Donald Trump has said he supports the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) "100 per cent", less than an hour after criticising the agency. During a speech at the FBI National Academy's graduation in Virginia, Trump heaped praise on the agency, saying it was full of "great people", BBC reported on Friday. His visit comes only days after he described the agency as "in tatters" and "the worst in history". Before travelling to the FBI campus on Friday, Trump said people were "very angry" with the agency's actions. "The president of the United States has your back 100 per cent," he said later at the graduation ceremony in Quantico, Virginia. "By the way, you are great people," he added. "I'd say like 90 per cent are great, right? The other 10 per cent, that's not working out so well." Earlier this month, Trump lambasted the agency and its former director, James Comey, whom he fired in May. On his way to Quantico on Friday morning, Trump struck a different tone, telling reporters that "its a shame what's happened with the FBI". He appeared to refer to recent reports that two FBI agents had privately exchanged text messages during the 2016 election, which included disparaging remarks about then-candidate Trump. Republicans have claimed that the text exchange proves an anti-Trump bias in the special investigation being led by former FBI director Robert Mueller, who is examining possible campaign collusion with Russia and meddling in the US election process. Trump denies that his team colluded with Russia to get him elected. The two agents also reportedly insulted Democrats Bernie Sanders and Hillary Clinton, as well as other prominent political figures, according to the contents of the text messages released to US Congress and obtained by US media. FBI regulations state that agents are permitted to express opinions "as an individual privately and publicly on political subjects and candidates". United Nations, Dec 16 : In a challenge to the global order, North Korea has issued a threat that it will become "world's most powerful nuclear and military state". Pyongyang's assertion of ambitions to global supremacy came on Friday after Secretary-General Antonio Guterres warned the Security Council, "The situation on the Korean Peninsula is the most tense and dangerous peace and security issue in the world today." Pyongyang "will march forward and make great advancement victoriously as world's most powerful nuclear and military state upholding the line on simultaneous development of the Two Fronts," North Korea's Permanent Representative Ja Song-nam told the Security Council during a session on the threat from his country's nuclear and missile programmes. The mention of "Two Fronts" is a reference to North Korea's theory of simultaneously developing its military capabilities, as well as its economy, which are both vulnerable to international sanctions. With the characteristic bombast of his country's rhetoric, Ja dismissed the Council as "tool" of the US, which he said is "terrified by the incredible might of our republic". He described the latest North Korean intercontinental ballistic missile test on November 29 as the "Great November Event" leading to "completing the state nuclear force" and "building a rocket power". That missile, said to be capable of hitting targets anywhere in the US, landed off Japan's coast within its economic exclusive zone in its test flight. While claiming to be marching towards becoming the world's most powerful military and nuclear state, Ja also asserted that Pyongyang "would not pose any threat to any country and region" as long as its interests were not threatened. He asserted that his country could "fully guarantee" that there had been no "illegal transfer of nuclear weapons, its technology and weapon-grade nuclear materials". He was, however, significantly silent about missile technology proliferation. Pakistan has received missile technology from North Korea in exchange for nuclear technology in deals going back to the 1990s, which have been confirmed by US officials and documented by the US and international media. US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson, who spoke before Ja reiterated Washington's warning that "all options are on the table" to contain North Korea's nuclear threat while offering to keep the lines of communication with Pyongyang open. "The US will use all measures necessary to defend itself," Tillerson said. But he added, "We will meanwhile keep our channels of communication open." Later speaking to reporters, Tillerson said that Washington would not accept any preconditions for talks with Pyongyang. Referring to proposals by China and Russia for the US and South Korea to stop joint military activities in return for North Korea ceasing nuclear and missile activities, he said: "We do not accept a 'freeze-for-freeze' as a precondition to talks." He added, "We do not accept any relaxing of the sanctions regime as a precondition of talks. We do not accept a resumption of humanitarian assistance as a precondition of talks." (Arul Louis can be reached at arul.l@ians.in) New Delhi, Dec 16 : Rahul Gandhi on Saturday formally took over as the new Congress President taking the mantle of the country's oldest political party from his mother Sonia Gandhi. The process of his election as the new Congress chief was completed after the Central Election Authority President Mullapally Ramachandran handed over the Certificate of Election to Rahul Gandhi in a ceremony at the 24, Akbar Road housing the party headquarters. The ceremony was marked by loud celebrations as scorces of Rahul Gandhi supporters danced to upbeat tunes, raised slogans, burst crackers and distributed sweets outside the party office here. "This is historic. It is also a joyous day for the country and the Congress. It is also emotional," Ramachandran said after he gave Rahul Gandhi the certificate. Gandhi took over the reigns of the party from Sonia Gandhi, who has helmed the party for 19 long years. New Delhi : Prime Minister Narendra Modi outlined India's maritime potential and current profile in a commendable manner at the commissioning ceremony of INS Kalvari, a Scorpene-class diesel-electric submarine, in Mumbai on Thursday (December 14). Modi's fluency and grasp over the fine-print of the Indian Ocean is indicative of the maritime/naval empathy that South Block has exuded in recent years. However, the abiding challenge for India's aspirations in the Indian Ocean region (IOR) and the realisation of the Modi acronym SAGAR (security and growth for all in the region) will depend to a large extent on the Chinese footprint and intent in this domain. In the last week, Beijing dropped anchor in Hambantota, the Sri Lankan port astride the Indian Ocean, and, earlier this year, China set up its first overseas military base in Djibouti in the Horn of Africa. Why is China in the IOR? To briefly recall the big picture, as it were, in the maritime domain -- in the post-Hiroshima/World War II period -- the Indian Ocean had a relatively dormant and below the median strategic relevance in the global context. During the Cold war decades (1945 to 1991), the global maritime focus, shaped as it was by the two superpowers (the US and former the USSR), was on the Atlantic-Pacific ocean combine. This progressively shifted towards East Asia in the post-Cold War years and was symbolised by the phrase "Asia-Pacific" -- however incongruous the yoking of an ocean with a continent may be. Towards the late 1990s, the economic relevance of Asia began to rise, powered by the growth of China and India. Over the next decade, the trade dependency of major economies in East, Southeast and South Asia increased in a visible manner and two phrases were introduced to the regional security lexicon. Then Chinese President Hu Jintao spoke about the "Malacca dilemma", a reference to China's high dependency, hence vulnerability, to hydrocarbon imports from the Persian Gulf. This was the resurrection of the centuries-old Silk Route that became the New Silk Route in the 21st century. This denoted the growing white-shipping trade transit from the Hormuz towards the Malacca and onward to Southeast and East Asia. The enormity of 9/11 and what followed by way of the US-led war on global terror added to the security dimension and very soon the global maritime focus shifted from the Atlantic-Pacific continuum towards the Pacific-Indian and has now become the extended to what is being called the Indo-Pacific region. The entry of Chinese naval ships in December 2008 into the IOR as part an anti-piracy effort was an event of deep strategic import and this has been corroborated by more recent events. Chronologically, the two initiatives of Beijing in 2017 that can be deemed "strategic" in relation to the IOR and of considerable relevance to the powers that be in Delhi are: First, the setting up of a Chinese military facility in Djibouti; and Second, the priority accorded to the OBOR (One Belt-One Road) by Chinese President Xi Jinping at his "coronation" speech at the 19th Party Congress. In dispatching PLA (Peoples Liberation Army) marines to Djibouti (July 12) by amphibious ships, from the southern port of Zhanjiang, China has taken a significant step in enhancing its trans-border military footprint in the IOR. A permanent Chinese military presence in Djibouti marks the first overseas military base for Beijing and the strategic location of Djibouti in proximity of the Red Sea will make China a credible Indian Ocean power with its attendant implications, with a high degree of salience for India. It is instructive that Beijing embarked upon its Djibouti initiative even as India, the US and Japan were commencing the operational phase of their joint naval exercise, Malabar 2017, on July 14. The image of three flat-tops (carriers) operating in tandem in the Indian Ocean even as a PLA navy amphibious ship en route to Djibouti joined other PLA navy units, including a surveillance ship, may well be the abiding template for the Indian Ocean in the years ahead. China's public narrative marks December 2008 as a historical punctuation when Beijing sent three naval ships to join the international anti-piracy effort off the coast of Somalia. For the naval professional, there was a certain symbolism in PLA naval ships transiting the Straits of Malacca. The Chinese military base in Djibouti, when fully established with appropriate assets, will be yet another punctuation -- this time in bold font! The logic from the Chinese perspective is compelling -- to break out of the US-shaped military constraints along its Pacific Ocean seaboard, it has to access the Indian Ocean. Overseas bases have been long favoured by major powers and China is not the first extra-regional power to seek a military foothold in the Horn of Africa and adjoining regions. The US and France are already resident in Djibouti and India has also just established high-level political contact. The second major development of 2017 with a strategic connotation, relevant to Delhi, is the manner in which President Xi Jinping has framed the OBOR initiative. It may be recalled that Beijing held a major summit meeting to unveil the OBOR in May 2017 and India was the only major nation that chose not to participate. This decision was arrived at by Delhi after due consideration, since Beijing was seen as indifferent to the Indian sensitivity about the disputed territory of POK (Pakistan Occupied Kashmir) through which one strand of the OBOR traverses. The priority accorded to the OBOR was reflected in the speech of President Xi Jinping at the 19th Party Congress on October 18. If India remains opposed to joining the OBOR and the Xi vision has accorded this macro-connectivity project a high degree of centrality, as part of realising the China Dream, the undercurrents of tension and related political-military dissonance between Delhi and Beijing will be palpable over the next few years. This OBOR dissonance is a factor that could have potentially discordant strategic consequences -- particularly if the US, Japan and perhaps Australia or Singapore come together in a maritime/naval partnership in the extended Indo-Pacific region. China's presence and footprint in the IOR is likely to grow over the next five years and Beijing may feel encouraged to assertively display its comprehensive national power and related capability. The strategic imponderable is how this power index will be utilised. For the greater common good or in defiance of the prevailing status quo? Will Beijing agree to become a stakeholder in Modi's SAGAR vision? (C. Uday Bhaskar is Director, Society for Policy Studies. The views expressed are personal. The article is in special arrangement with South Asia Monitor) New Delhi : Not only in 2017. This has been going on for some years. Akshay Kumar, the full-nationalistic package, blending the best of desh-bhakti with consumerism, represents that rare breed of star-actors who have constantly evolved and become more watchable with each passing year. Included in this rarefied breed are Mumtaz, Rekha and Sridevi. Among the male stars I can think of no one else as Bollywood's ambassador of evolution. Like wine (which he doesn't touch), Akshay gets better with every passing year. I've known him for 18 years and his hunger to improve with every film remains. When I first met Akshay, he had just completed his first babystep towards being taken seriously as an actor. The film was Suneel Darshan's "Jaanwar" where he played a father grieving for his adoptive son. Unknown to the world, in real life Akshay's father was dying. So I guess this was his first brutal and harsh encounter with method acting. Soon after, my dear friend Deepa Mehta (who is, regrettably, no more my dear friend) signed him to play the lead in "Water" and Akshay couldn't stop enthusing over the character. Since he was required to speak in Sanskritised Hindi (the kind of language we hear in dubbed 'Hindi' versions of big Hollywood films) he began practising his dialogues on me every morning. Ultimately "Water" was made with another cast. It was fun while it lasted. Akshay was fun in those days. And unguarded. At one point he was not sure whether he wanted to marry Twinkle Khanna or another actress whom he was dating simultaneously. A moment came when he had to decide which one to marry. He decided to make that call on a flight back to Mumbai from Canada. He called me from an airport in transit saying he had still not made up his mind. Some nail-biting, lip-chewing hours later, Akshay made his choice. And he chose well. His street-smart wisdom has held him in good stead, whether in personal life or career decisions. The marriage with Twinkle has worked out well not because they make the Perfect Couple, but because they know each other's blemishes and blind spots and have worked their way around them. Career-wise, Akshay couldn't be better placed. His role selection is not just adventurous and audacious, it could be damaging to his superstardom. Shah Rukh Khan's decision to do image-defying roles has not been a big success. But when Akshay moves away from the expected, he seems to be fated for a soft landing. God's chosen one? Probably. But there is more to Akshay's success than meets the eye. He is far more clever and sensible than most of his peers. And he isn't afraid of making mistakes. Films like "Baby", "Rustom" and "Airlift" in 2015 and 2016 could have easily gone wrong in their creative calculations. But Akshay stuck it out. He was specially brilliant in Raja Krishna Menon's "Airlift", where he conveyed the dilemma of an entrepreneur forced to think beyond self-interest during a crisis. Akshay should have got the National award for the film. Instead, the jury headed by Akshay's friend and filmmaker Priyadarshan gave him the award for, ha-ha, "Rustom". Imagine Shabana Azmi getting the National award for "Amar Akbar Anthony" in the year of "Arth". This year saw Akshay in two roles brimming with social conscience. Playing the crusading lawyer in "Jolly LLB 2" and a husband fighting societal prejudices to allow his wife space for personal hygiene in "Toilet: Ek Prem Katha", Akshay could have easily slipped into the comforting but self-defeating zone of sanctimoniousness. But his street-smartness served him well. Even when crusading for social reforms, he remains a rogue who is converted into a reluctant hero. That's why calling him the new Manoj Kumar is doing disservice to Akshay Kumar. Akshay plays his cards too well to be just a paper-nationalist. He is a super-canny entrepreneur with a penchant for tapping into the nation's hankering for heroes. (Editors: IANS is starting a weekly column by veteran film journalist Subhash K. Jha) Aizwal, Dec 16 : Prime Minister Narendra Modi said on Saturday the Centre is committed to put all the state capitals of the northeast on the rail map and is executing 15 new projects in the region. "We are committed to bring all the state capitals of the northeast region on the rail map. The government of India is executing 15 new rail line projects of 1,385 km length, at a cost of over Rs 47,000 crore," Modi said during his visit to Mizoram. "It is said that the lack of connectivity is one of the biggest hurdles in the path of development of the Northeastern region," Modi noted, adding: "My government wants to do 'transformation by transportation' through investment in infrastructure..." He said the Centre has been proactively following the 'Act East Policy'. "As a gate-way to South East Asia, Mizoram stands to gain immensely from this. It can emerge as a key transit point for trade with Myanmar and Bangladesh," said the Prime Minister. The vision of New India can be realised only if fruits of development reach all, he said. The Centre plans to focus on around 115 districts which are relatively backward when evaluated on various indicators. This will benefit backward districts of Northeastern states, including Mizoram, said Modi. "In the spirit of "Sabka Saath Sabka Vikas" every Indian, irrespective of caste, gender, religion, class must have equal opportunities to partake in the new prosperity," he added. Modi was in Mizoram to inaugurate the 60 MW Tuirial Hydro Electric Power Project (HEPP). He dedicated the project to the people saying it will boost the socio-economic development of the state. Tuirial Hydropower Project is the first major central government project to be successfully commissioned in Mizoram, Modi said, also adding that besides electricity the reservoir water will also open new avenues for navigation. "This will provide connectivity to remote villages. The huge reservoir, spread over an area of 45 square km, can also be used for development of fisheries," Modi said. The Prime Minister said the project would boost eco-tourism and provide a source of assured drinking water supply. He said the project was first cleared by the union government of former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee, way back in 1998 but got delayed. "The completion of this project is a reflection of our commitment to complete ongoing projects and usher in a new era of development in the Northeastern region," Modi said. The Prime Minister also said that during the tenure of Vajpayee, significant work was done for the development of the Northeast. "We have taken forward this vision and are devoting resources for the progress of the Northeast. My ministerial colleagues are frequently visiting the Northeast," Modi said. "There have been over 150 ministerial visits. Our initiative - the Ministry of DoNER at your doorstep has added impetus to the development of the Northeast. It has enabled us to understand the aspirations of the Northeast even better," he added. Modi also said that he was delighted to be in Mizoram and this was his first visit as Prime Minister as he had visited the state before also. "I admire the beauty and friendly nature of the people," he said. "The high literacy rate, scenic beauty and availability of large English-speaking population in Mizoram make for a perfect blend to develop the state as a model tourist destination," said the Prime Minister. New Delhi, Dec 16 : In his first speech after formally taking over as new Congress President, Rahul Gandhi on Saturday accused Prime Minister Narendra Modi of taking the country back to "medieval times" and the BJP of dividing people and spreading hatred. "BJP breaks, we join. They set fire, we douse it. They spread hate, we spread love. They divide, we bring people together - that is what tells us apart," he said at a simple ceremony on the AICC lawns where he was handed over the Election Certificate by the Returning Officer Mullapally Ramachandran. Watched by Sonia Gandhi, who handed over the mantle to him, former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and other top leaders, he said: "Many of us are disillusioned today because of the politics of our time. Politics belongs to the people. But today, politics is not being used to uplift people, but to crush them. "The Congress took India to the 21st Century, but the PM, today, is taking us back to the medieval times... We are now being compelled to imagine that businesses can be built without harmony, that only one man himself is the voice of reason, and that expertise, experience and knowledge can be cast aside for personal glory," Rahul Gandhi said. "You have an example in front of you. Once fire breaks out it is difficult to douse it. That is what we are telling the people of BJP, that if you set the nation on fire it will be difficult to control. Today, the BJP has spread the fire of violence across the country." The 47-year-old Gandhi scion said like many Indians across the country, he was an idealist. "I joined politics 13 years ago because of my profound belief in the country and its people. "We fight for those who cannot fight alone. This spirit of our freedom movement is the light of our party today. We consider the BJP as our brothers and sisters, but we do not agree with them. They (BJP) crush voices but we allow them to speak, they defame, we respect and defend," added Gandhi. He slammed the Centre, saying people are being killed for what they eat which "shames us as a country". "I realised that the moment you stand for the poor, those in power hit you hard every way they can," he said. The Congress President said he wanted the party to become an "instrument of dialogue between Indian people, irrespective of religion or other factors, and that dialogue is to be led by love". Congress has always and will always meet any challenge with love and affection, he added. WHEATON A suburban Chicago woman has been sentenced to natural life in prison without the possibility of parole in the 2012 fatal stabbings of her 7-year-old son and a 5-year-old girl she was caring for. A judge sentenced Elzbieta Plackowska Friday. She was convicted in September of the killings and for fatally stabbing two dogs. During trial, defense attorneys argued Plackowska was suffering from a psychotic episode when she killed the children on Oct. 30, 2012, inside the girl's home in Naperville. They say she wouldn't have killed the children if she was aware of what she was doing. But prosecutors say her comments to investigators following her arrest indicated otherwise. The 45-year-old woman has remained in custody at the DuPage County Jail since the killings. New Delhi, Dec 16 : Priyanka Gandhi Vadra on Saturday scotched speculation about Sonia Gandhi retiring from politics, saying her mother will fight from her Lok Sabha constituency of Rae Bareli in Uttar Pradesh in the 2019 general elections. Asked if she would contest from Rae Bareli in 2019, Priyanka told NDTV: "There is no question...my mother (Sonia) will be contesting from Rae Bareli." Priyanka's remarks assume significance against the backdrop of Sonia's comments on Friday that it was now time for her to retire. It triggered speculation and the party issued a clarification that she had retired only as Congress President and not from politics. Asked about Rahul Gandhi taking over the mantle of party President, Priyanka said: "He has a tough road ahead and I think he is the man for it. He is brave enough to..." Replying to questions related to Sonia Gandhi, she said: "It's a proud moment for me to see her because I have been part of her 20-year journey. I saw her begin...the difficulties she faced. I think she is one of the bravest woman I know." Priyanka was accompanied by her husband Robert Vadra at the ceremony in All India Congress Committee headquarters where Rahul Gandhi formally assumed office as Congress President. Kolkata, Dec 16 : Remembering the brutal Nirbhaya gang rape case in Delhi on its fifth year, West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee on Saturday called for making a safe society. "Remembering #Nirbhaya on the fifth anniversary of brutal Delhi incident. We cannot compensate her loss but let us resolve to keep our society safe," Banerjee tweeted. The 23-year-old paramedical student was brutally gang raped inside a moving bus in Delhi on December 16, 2012, which led to her death due to internal injuries 13 days later in a Singapore hospital. The rapists, six in all, pounced on the young woman who had boarded the bus with her male friend to go home after seeing a movie. After committing the crime, they dumped both on the side of a road. Later, some onlookers alerted the police. The sheer brutality of the crime led to nationwide revulsion and street protests. New Delhi, Dec 16 : Anticipated for long by his party, Rahul Gandhi took over as Congress President on Saturday, an elevation that comes at a time when the party faces an "existential crisis" and has huge electoral challenges in the run up to the 2019 Lok Sabha polls. Gandhi, 47, is the sixth member of the Nehru-Gandhi family to take the top position of the 132-year old party. The change at the top comes on the eve of counting of votes in the Assembly polls in Gujarat whose results would be interpreted in terms of Rahul Gandhi's ability as a campaigner and vote getter for a party that has only slipped from defeat to defeat ever since the 2014 Lok Sabha rout. The party won the Punjab Assembly elections earlier this year. Gandhi would also have to prepare to face the challenge of the next round of assembly polls in 2018 -- first in Karnataka and later in Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan and Chhattisgarh -- that will be absolutely crucial for him and the party ahead of the next Lok Sabha elections in 2019. The state elections, with BJP as the key rival, will also be the first major polls directly under Rahul Gandhi's charge as party chief, who has a formidable rival in Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Assembly polls will also be held early next year in Meghalaya, Nagaland and Tripura. The challenges for Rahul Gandhi include fostering a new energy and enthusiasm in the Congress and evolving a new strategy to galvanise the party after a string of electoral losses since the 2014 Lok Sabha debacle. The Congress has to work hard at the grassroots to take on the relentless election machine of Modi-led BJP and party chief Amit Shah. Gandhi has to take a call on forging a larger opposition alliance for the 2019 Lok Sabha polls under a "collective leadership" or projecting himself as the alternative against Modi with support of different parties. He was the face of Congress in the 2014 Lok Sabha polls. Gandhi has been perceived as a reluctant politician due to some of his longish trips abroad, the delay in stepping up to the role of party chief, his not taking up a ministerial responsibility in two UPA governments and not properly following through some of the issues he raised. Of late, he has been able to counter the perception with his sharp and aggressive attacks on Modi and the BJP. A trip to the United States where he had had interactions with think tanks appeared to have done a sea change to the image about him. In Gujarat, where success will be a big morale booster for the Congress, Gandhi has sought to create a broad social coalition and has forced Modi to react. Congress' only major success since its debacle in the 2014 Lok Sabha polls has been Punjab, while the BJP, in comparison, has tremendously expanded its footprint by winning states it had never done in the past. The BJP is making efforts to expand its base in states it has been weak, including West Bengal, Kerala, Odisha and Tamil Nadu. Another major challenge for Rahul Gandhi is to revive Congress in Uttar Pradesh, the state that sends the largest contingent of 80 MPs to Parliament. Gandhi has twice led the party's campaign in the assembly polls but had come a cropper. The results of the recent local body polls in Amethi and Rae Bareli, the Lok Sabha constituencies of Rahul Gandhi and his mother and Congress president Sonia Gandhi, have not been flattering for his image. Congress has shrunk electorally, being now the fourth player in states such as Bihar, third in states such as West Bengal, Maharashtra and Tamil Nadu as also Delhi. In the polls held to various assemblies since 2014, it has largely finished third or fourth. Sections, which were strongly with the party including Dalits, have drifted away. Rahul Gandhi had been projected as a young leader who understands the language and idiom of the youth but Modi has been more successful in weaning away the section that has large electoral presence. The Congress also has to devise ways to woo the large middle class. Gandhi, who is stepping into the shoes of his mother Sonia Gandhi who helmed Congress for 19 years including 10 as the chief of the party heading the ruling coalition at the Centre, will need to be dexterous in his dealings with allies as also other opposition parties such as the CPI-M. The crumbling of the ruling alliance in Bihar has been a setback for the party. Senior leaders like Mamata Banerjee and Lalu Prasad have a comfort level with Sonia Gandhi and it remains to be seen how Rahul Gandhi fits into the role. Within the party, Gandhi has to take several decisions including whether to project chief ministerial candidates in Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh and Rajasthan and who they will be. Bringing about unity in faction-ridden state units and making the balance between the "old guard" and the younger aspirants will be other challenges. Congress had to project nonagenarian Virbhadra Singh as chief ministerial candidate in Himachal Pradesh in the absence of a younger acceptable option. Congress is now ruling only five states and a union territory and if it loses Gujarat and Karanataka next year, its chances of staging a comeback in 2019 will be further squeezed. Though Rahul Gandhi's experiments to democratise the party's youth organisations have not entirely succeeded, he has had some political successes, including forcing the Modi government to go back on its proposed changes in the Land Acquisition Act. The concerted opposition attack on the "flawed" implementation of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) as also perception of unease among traders in poll-bound Gujarat has apparently forced the government to extend several concessions. But the Congress or other opposition parties could not reap political dividends on demonetisation though it caused a lot of inconvenience to people. Though Gandhi had promised to "involve people in ways you cannot even imagine now" after the party lost in Delhi in the 2013 assembly polls, the party fared far worse in the next polls. Gandhi, who is into his third term as Lok Sabha MP, was made party Vice President in 2013 as a stepping stone to his eventual elevation. Latest updates on Gandhi Jayanti 2019 Islamabad, Dec 16 : The Islamabad High Court has given the Pakistan government a week to implement its order in a case related to the uploading of sacrilegious content on the social media. The High Court Justice Shaukat Aziz Siddiqui warned on Friday that in case of non-compliance, the Prime Minister and other Cabinet ministers could be summoned at the next hearing, Dawn online reported on Saturday. "If the same attitude continues (to be) exhibited by the executive, this court (will) issue directions for personal appearance of the Prime Minister of Pakistan, Ministers for Law, Religious Affairs and Information Technology to face contempt of court proceedings," according to Justice Siddiqui's order. The judge recalled that former Premier Yousaf Raza Gillani had been sent packing for contempt of court. Justice Siddiqui made the observations as the government failed to submit a compliance report in line with his judgment of March 31, carrying several directions for the government to deal with the proliferation of blasphemous content on the social media. He said the non-serious attitude of the executive was "evident as eight and half months had elapsed, but no material steps had been taken to implement the judgment". The court ordered the Special Secretary Interior to appear with a complete progress report on the matter on December 22 and asked the Interior Ministry "to identify NGOs operating in Pakistan with an agenda to spread blasphemy and pornography, with financial assistance of different groups within or outside Pakistan". The court also directed the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority to evolve a comprehensive and delicate mechanism to identify the pages/websites containing blasphemous contents in order to take remedial steps. Justice Siddiqui said that the top leadership of the country needed to become pro-active on the issue for raising a "national firewall" enabling Pakistan to monitor Internet traffic and all users. Chottakhola (Tripura), Dec 16 : Tripura Chief Minister Manik Sarkar on Saturday urged the Bangladesh government to allow India's northeastern states to use the Chittagong port for the development of the landlocked region. "Sidelining the pending unresolved issues between the two countries, Bangladesh must allow the northeastern states of India to use the Chittagong international seaport to carry goods, foodgrains, transport fuel, essentials and other items to and from northeastern states and rest of the world," he said. Without referring to the unresolved Teesta water sharing and trade related issues, he asked the Bangladesh government not to mix up the issues of northeastern states with the other unsettled issues between the two neighbours. The Chief Minister was speaking at this border village, 132 km south of state capital Agartala, before a huge gathering assembled in connection with the opening of a "gigantic memorial and park" built in memory of the Indian soldiers and Bangladeshi freedom fighters, who sacrificed their lives during the 1971 Liberation War. After eight-year-long unrelenting efforts, the memorial and park has been built on 20.20 hectares land comprising valleys and plains at Chottakhola (in southern Tripura bordering eastern Bangladesh) at a cost of Rs 7 crore (over $1 million). "The nine-month long conflict supported by Indian soldiers and backed and encouraged by the then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi would remain as an exceptional valour in world history," the Tripura Chief Minister noted. He said that for the economic development of India's northeastern states, rail, road, air, water and telecommunication connectivity between India and Bangladesh must be further strengthened. Sarkar, a Communist Party of India-Marxist politburo member, said that during the Bangladesh Liberation War (March to December 1971) the then Congress government in the state led by former Chief Minister Sachindralal Singh played a significant role in providing shelter and relief to lakhs of hapless people who fled the war and took shelter in India's bordering states, specially Tripura. Tripura Health and PWD Minister Badal Choudhury addressing the function said that India wants more closeness with its best neighbour Bangladesh. "During the nine-month long Liberation War, Tripura played a crucial role as the state's location was strategically vital. Dhaka is just 135 km from Tripura and many important cities are close to Tripura borders," said Choudhury, who also took part in providing relief to the then Bangladeshi refugees. He regretted that despite the state approaching the central government several times and then Defence Minister Pranab Mukherjee to build a memorial in Agartala in memory of Indian soldiers and Bangladeshi freedom fighters, the Centre failed to act. "In 1971, Tripura's population was 15 lakh but the state had given relief and shelter to 16 lakh Bangladeshi refugees who fled their country to escape the bloody war." Lok Sabha MP Jitendra Choudhury, who played a significant role in developing the park and memorial at Chottakhola as then forest Minister, said the park would not be just a tourist spot, it would be a milestone for the future generations to know the details of a great victory of a bloody war that led to creation of a sovereign country Bangladesh. Tripura Tourism Minister Ratan Bhowmik, Forest Minister Naresh Jamatia, Lok Sabha Member Sankar Prasad Datta, MLA Sudhan Das among others also spoke on the occasion. Bangladeshi intellectuals, freedom fighters, artists and academicians took part in the memorial and park inauguration ceremony. On November 11, 2010, then Bangladesh Foreign Minister Dipu Moni laid the foundation stone of the "Bharat-Bangla Maitri Uddan" (India-Bangladesh Friendship Park). Veteran Communist Leader and Legislator Sudhan Das told IANS that a war museum, surrounded by hillocks, verdant valleys, lakes, plants, sculptures, graveyards of Bangladeshi freedom fighters have turned the place not just into a park or memorial but much more than that. Statues of then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi and Bangladesh Founder Sheikh Mujibur Rahman have also been erected in the park, which was developed jointly by at least 10 departments of the Tripura Government with the Forest Department as the nodal agency. Agartala, Dec 16 : Tripura observed 46th Vijay Diwas on Saturday to commemorate the sacrifices of Indian soldiers who died in the 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War. The signing of the Instrument of Surrender by Pakistan forces' Eastern Command chief Lt Gen A.A.K. Niazi on December 16, 1971, in Dhaka brought the nine-month war for the liberation of Bangladesh to an end. This day is celebrated as Vijay Diwas annually. To commemorate the amazing victory, Colonel Shagun Bhatnagar, officiating Brigade Commander in Tripura, led homage at Shahid Smarak at Lichu Bagan on the outskirts of the city on the occasion. Army officers and soldiers of Agartala Military Station and ex-servicemen of Tripura took part in the commemorative event. "The brave Indian Army, accompanied by the people of then East Pakistan, fought the war most effectively and protected the sovereignty of both present-day Bangladesh and India," said researcher and writer Manas Paul. He underscored the valiant sacrifice of officers and soldiers of the Indian Army, specially Lance Naik Albert Ekka (of Jharkhand) in the 1971 war. India's Border Security Force and Border Guards Bangladesh officials exchanged greetings on the occasion. Discussions, cultural functions and a get-together of people from various walks of life were part of a day-long celebration by the Bangladesh Assistant High Commission office here. Visiting Bangladesh minister Mohammed Nasim hoisted the flag at the Bangladesh Assistant High Commission office here. A Defence release said the 1971 war comprised two major operations -- Operation Cactus Lily and Operations Nut Cracker -- and 57 Mountain Division was actively involved in both operations with fire power support from 57 Mountain Artillery Brigade. "Both operations progressed from Agartala westwards towards Dhaka. The war finally culminated on December 16, 1971 with the unconditional surrender of 93,000 Pakistani soldiers. Lt Gen Jagjit Singh Arora, Maj Gen (Retd) Ian Cardozo, Lt Arun Khetrapal, Lance Naik Albert Ekka are a few heroes the war gave," the release added. "Agartala city played an important role as the bordering city was the launch pad for the main offensive into Bangladesh. Local residents of Tripura played a huge role by providing the support to Indian Army soldiers." The Tripura government has developed a gigantic memorial and park at the border village Chottakhola -- 132 km south of Tripura capital Agartala -- in memory of the Indian soldiers and Bangladeshi freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives during the 1971 Liberation War. Tripura Chief Minister Manik Sarkar on the occasion inaugurated the park and memorial, which was built on 20.20 hectares of land after an eight-year-long unrelenting efforts and at a cost of Rs 7 crore (over $1 million). Statues of then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi and the founder of Bangladesh, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, have also been installed in the memorial and the park, which was developed jointly by at least 10 departments of the Tripura government, with the Forest Department as the nodal agency. India was the first country to recognise Bangladesh as a sovereign nation. Lucknow, Dec 16 : Celebrations broke out in the Uttar Pradesh capital and Amethi on Saturday as soon as Rahul Gandhi took over as the new president of the Congress. Jubilant party workers danced to the thumping of dhols and burst firecrackers as news of the coronation of their "Rahul Bhaiyya" was telecast on television channels. The centre of the celebrations in the state capital was the Uttar Pradesh Congress Committee (UPCC) office at Mall Avenue where a large number of old timers, party loyalists, supporters and workers along with state office bearers had gathered since morning in anticipation of the Gandhi scion taking over the party reins. Over 100 kg of sweets was also distributed. Legislator Aradhana Mishra, who took part in the celebrations, said this was a momentous occasion for the party as a young leader was now in charge of the party fortunes. "Youth are the backbone of the country and it is a heartening moment for all of us that the power has now shifted to a young leader," she said. Several hoardings have come up in Amethi, the parliamentary constituency of Rahul Gandhi, congratulating him on his elevation as the Congress boss. Party workers also took out small motorcycle rallies with Congress flags to mark the occasion. Panaji, Dec 16 : No mercy should be shown to those who discriminate on the basis of caste, religion, region or sex, said Vice President M. Venkaiah Naidu on Saturday and bemoaned the tendency to link even icons like Mahatma Gandhi with their caste. Speaking at an awards ceremony during the ongoing "India Ideas Conclave", Naidu said some people perceive the word "Hindu" from a narrow religious connotation. "Discrimination on the basis of caste, religion, region, caste or sex and discrimination on the basis of your belief... This should not be allowed at all. That has not been the tradition of India," Naidu said. "Anybody indulging in such things he has to be identified and law must take its own course and the society must also come together and tell him what you have done is wrong. The weakness in our system is that because of politics, you try to highlight it and blow it out of proportions and sometimes people try to make it heroism also," he said. The Vice President also said that instead of taking a sensationalist view of stories which deal with discrimination, such elements should be dealt with in isolation and without mercy. "And thanks to the media (which) makes it sometimes very sensational, thereby hurting national interest also. We have to identify them. We have to isolate them. We have to take action against them, without any mercy. I am very clear about it, otherwise this will spoil the name of the civilisation," Naidu said. Even the Vedas speak of equality, universal peace, tolerance, non-violence, welfare and brotherhood, where nobody is superior or inferior, he added. Naidu said that Indianness is the same as Hindutva and that the nomenclature should not be an issue at all. "There should not be (an) issue with this. It is the unfortunate part of our system that some people view 'Hindu' in a very narrow, religious perspective. Hindu is not a narrow religious connotation. It is a larger identity of way of living of the people of this country for years together. That is why this civilisation is able to survive after so many onslaughts," Naidu said. The Vice President also cautioned against the trend where heroes were being bracketed with region or caste. "Unfortunately in our community, there is another weakness. Some of the great heroes, they are localised, sometimes they are communitised also. He belongs to this community, some people say even about Mahatma Gandhi. They belong to the entire country, not one party or caste or religion," he said. New Delhi, Dec 16 : Sonia Gandhi, the longest serving Congress president who handed over the mantle to her son Rahul Gandhi on Saturday, had steered the party through turbulent times, taking over at a time when it appeared there was not a whiff of a chance of Congress coming to power and leading it to victory at the peak of Vajpayee era in BJP in 2004. The legacy she bequeathes to her son is no different from the circumstances when she ascended to the chair in 1998, as the Congress wrestles with multiple challenges and is far reduced from its position as the preeminent pole of politics in the country. A reluctant entrant into politics, Sonia also did the unexpected -- of renouncing power when it was for her asking in 2004, a rare feat in politics in India. Sonia Gandhi took over as party chief in 1998, a year after she became a primary member of the party and has braved setbacks, learnt from her mistakes, steadied the large faction-ridden party with her even-handed approach and created the image of a sincere, forthright and well-meaning politician. Born in Italy, Sonia Gandhi, 71, overcame difficulties in her grasp of Hindi - the language of politics in vast parts of the country - with her hard work and determination, and her stature and acceptability grew among masses as she campaigned in different parts of the country. She continues to be the foremost campaigner of the party though restricted by concerns about health. Sonia Gandhi steered the Congress and the ruling coalition at the Centre for 10 years from 2004 and showed determination in fostering a pro-people agenda with a rights-based approach that paid electoral dividends. She did not allow the BJP to make a big issue of her foreign origins and nominated Manmohan Singh for the post of Prime Minister even though she was elected the leader of the Congress Parliamentary party after the 2004 general elections. Her first steps in politics were tentative but she learnt the art of forging alliances and was largely responsible for stitching up partnerships that unexpectedly put the BJP-led alliance out of power in 2004. While Congress has been in power as the head of coalition in 10 of over 19 years with her as chief, Sonia Gandhi's tenure also saw the party seeing its worst-ever electoral performance in Lok Sabha polls, getting only 44 seats in 2014. The party has since been on a downslide, suffering defeats in every big state except Punjab. There has been apparent delay in Sonia Gandhi engendering a leadership change in the party due to perceived reluctance of her son Rahul Gandhi to step into the role earlier when conditions were evidently more propitious for him and the party. The BJP under Prime Minister Narendra Modi and its chief Amit Shah have been quick to seize on the apparent weakness in the Congress and have won several elections successively. In her last speech as President on Saturday, Gandhi admitted that her hands shook when she delivered her first address as party President and she faced a "formidable and onerous task". The initial period also saw Sharad Pawar, Tariq Anwar and P.A. Sangma raking up her foreign origin, inviting expulsion from the party. But she kept the party united even as she faced electoral challenge. Sonia Gandhi has managed transitions smoothly, and her marriage in 1968 to Rajiv Gandhi, son of then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, was another big change in her life. Born on December 9, 1946 in a village Lusiana in Italy, Sonia Gandhi attended a foreign language school where she studied English, French and Russian. She met Rajiv Gandhi in Cambridge where she was doing an English language course. Sonia Gandhi spent most of her married life largely as a private citizen looking after her family. She was a companion to her mother-in-law Indira Gandhi, during many of her official duties and frequently acted as her hostess. Between 1984 and 1991, when Rajiv Gandhi was Prime Minister and then briefly leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha, she accompanied him on his tours in the country and abroad. She also looked after his parliamentary constituency, Amethi, carrying out healthcare camps and other welfare activities. After Rajiv Gandhi's assassination in 1991, there were demands for her to assume leadership of the party and she finally took the primary membership of the party in 1997. She entered public life in response to widespread demands from the Congress rank and file before the Lok Sabha elections in 1998. Into her fourth term as a Lok Sabha MP, Sonia Gandhi has represented both the traditional family constituencies of Amethi and Rae Bareli. She resigned from Lok Sabha seat in 2006 as also the chairperson of National Advisory Committee after a controversy broke out over office of profit. She was re-elected with an even greater margin. Sonia Gandhi is interested in issues related to the environment, empowerment of the disadvantaged and welfare of children and has been named as one of the most powerful women in the world by different publications. She has authored two books on her husband and has edited two volumes of letters exchanged between Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru and Indira Gandhi. Her interests also include reading, Indian art, handloom and handicrafts and classical music. She has a diploma in conservation of oil paintings from the National Museum in New Delhi. Bangkok, Dec 16 : At least three people were killed and six others went missing after tropical storm Urduja struck the central Philippines, officials said on Saturday. One child was killed in a flood, an adult died in a landslide and a fisherman was killed in an accident, a National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC) spokesperson said. The missing included three fishermen and three people buried under a landslide, Efe news reported. Of the total 158,166 people affected, 38,846 took shelter in evacuation centres, the NDRRMC said. The spokesperson warned the people to not underestimate the effects of the storm, which was moving west at a speed of 15 kilometres per hour on Saturday with sustained winds of up to 80 kph and gusts of 110 kph, as it might cause heavy rains. Forecasts indicated that on Saturday Urduja would lash the island of Samar, the third biggest in the Philippines, situated east of the central Visayas region with a population of 1.7 million. The authorities also issued alerts for Samar, northern Samar and eastern Samar as well as Biliram, Leyte, Aklan, Northern Iloilo and Capiz, all of them in Visayas and for Albay, Sorsogon and Masbate on the Luzon island. Around 11,000 passengers were stranded at ports as 1,355 ships and 52 cargo ships cancelled their trips due to the adverse weather condition. The storm led to power cuts, road blockages, cut-off bridges and widespread flooding in both urban and rural areas. Fifteen to twenty typhoons hit the Philippine archipelago every year during the rainy season, which normally starts in June and continues until November. Jaipur, Dec 16 : Medical and health services were crippled in government hospitals and district community centres across Rajasthan as around 10,000 doctors declared they were going on indefinite strike from Saturday, advancing their stir which was earlier scheduled to begin on Monday. The Vasundhara Raje-led BJP government had on Thursday invoked the Rajasthan Essential Services Maintenance Act (RESMA) for three months from Sunday as the state government doctors had warned to go on indefinite strike from December 18 in support of their demands. However, nearly 48 prior to the start of RESMA period, the government started random arresting doctors from different districts of the state. According to informed sources, the arrested doctors included the doctors' association patron and president from Alwar. A total of five doctors were arrested from Sawai Madhopur, four doctors from Gangapur City, three doctors from Jalaur, two doctors from Jodhpur, taking the total count to 20. In response to the government's crackdown, the All Rajasthan In Service Doctors Association (ARISDA) President Ajay Chaudhary gave a call to begin the indefinite strike from Saturday morning and doctors across the state boycotted work. Earlier, the government, to check the doctors from going on strike, had issued an official notification warning the doctors to avoid going on mass leave, staging protests, or going on strike. Meanwhile, the doctors said they were quite surprised and perturbed by the sudden strict action by the government, which had started randomly arresting doctors. We had planned to stage a peaceful protest, however, the government is not allowing us to do that, said one of the agitating doctors. Work remained suspended on Saturday in hospitals, primary health centres, community health centres, district and referral hospitals and medical college hospitals across the state. Chaudhary told media that the government is adopting an autocratic stance, and the "this era seems worse than the British rule". A serpentine queue of patients could be seen at district primary centres and district hospitals though there was no one to look at them. Even emergency services are not available for patients. Meanwhile, none of the officials concerned from the Medical and Health Department were available for any comments. Even the phone of Health Minister Kalicharan Saraf remained unreachable. The doctors are demanding hazardous service allowance, increase in rural allowance and single shift hospitals. Health officials said most of the demands had already been met and the remaining ones were in the pipeline. The doctors are also demanding the cancellation of the transfers of 12 doctors as well as cases registered against the protesting doctors during their stir last month and others. Islamabad, Dec 16 : Pakistan Prime Minister Shahid Khaqan Abbasi on Saturday vowed to remember December 16 as a Black Day when around 150 people, including over 130 children, were killed in a brutal terrorist attack on a school in Peshawar city. On the third anniversary of the 2014 attack on the Army Public School, Abbasi said that the sacrifices rendered by the nation in the war against terror are unmatched, Xinhua news agency reported. "Extremism is the tree from which the poisonous fruit of terrorism grows. The nation gave the sacrifice of life and property in the war against terrorism," said Abbasi. The attack by a group of terrorists affiliated with the Pakistani Taliban also left over 100 others injured. The carnage came to an end when commandoes of Pakistani Army killed the attackers and rescued the remaining children. The massacre changed the perception of Pakistan against terrorism and people in the country raised voices for a uniformed action against all types of militants. Following the attack, Pakistani political parties and security departments formed a National Action Plan to stem extremism and terrorism. Later, Pakistani Parliament unanimously approved the formation of military courts for speedy trials of the hardcore terrorists. According to reports, since the school attack, at least 1,584 terrorists were arrested and sent to jail. Apart from it, 167 high profile terrorists with head money were also detained or killed. To mark the anniversary, a number of events were held across the country. The main ceremony was held at the school attended by senior civilians, military and government officials and the parents of the deceased children. A memorial of the victims constructed in Peshawar was also inaugurated on Saturday. On the anniversary, people from all walks of life and political leaders condemned the brutal attack, while local televisions ran special programmes to pay tribute to the victims. "We must ensure this can never happen again so that our future generations can be nurtured safely to follow their dreams," said Pakistan's Tehreek-e-Insaf party chief Imran Khan. Pakistan Peoples Party Chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari also paid a tribute to the victims and the grieving families. New Delhi, Dec 16 : An emotional Sonia Gandhi, who retired as Congress chief - a position she had held since 1998, said "savage personal attacks" by his opponents had made her son and new party President Rahul Gandhi "brave and strong-hearted". In her speech at the ceremony to hand over the charge of party President to her 47-year-old son, Sonia Gandhi said she was confident that "with a new and young leadership, our party will be reinvigorated and bring about the changes we need". "India is a young country. You have chosen Rahul as your leader. He is my son, and it would not be suitable for me to praise him. But this much I will say -- while from his very childhood he has borne the experience of violence, the savage personal attacks he has confronted since entering politics has served to make him a brave and strong-hearted man. "I am proud of his endurance and firmness, and I am confident he will lead the Party with a pure heart, patience and devotion," Sonia Gandhi said in her last speech as Congress President. She recalled how nervous she was "that my hands were shaking" 20 years ago when she made her first address as Congress President. "I could not think how I would manage to take charge of this historic organization. It was a formidable and onerous task that confronted me." Gandhi reluctantly joined politics after her husband former Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi was killed in a suicide bombing in 1991 -- seven years after her mother-in-law and then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi was shot dead by her own bodyguard in 1984. She said until her entery into the political limelight, her connection with politics had been entirely personal. "As you all know, it was through my marriage that I came into contact with politics. Indiraji was the daughter of a revolutionary family which had surrendered its wealth and ease for the Independence movement. Each and every member of this family had been to prison in the cause of freedom. Indiraji accepted me as a daughter and from her I learned about the culture of this country, about those principles on which this nation was founded." She almost broke down and recalled Indira Gandhi's assassination in a choked voice. "In 1984, when she was assassinated, I felt as if I had lost my own mother. That catastrophe changed forever the course of my life. I had a different view of politics at that time and I had wanted to keep my husband and children as far away from it as possible." But circumstance forced her husband to bear "a heavy responsibility" despite my pleas, she said. "Then, just seven years after the death of Indiraji, my husband too was assassinated. I lost my anchor and my support. It was many years later that I could emerge from my shell. Only when I came to feel that the Congress was facing a crisis, and that communal forces were gaining strength, did I feel compelled to respond to the call of the party workers. "I felt that my turning away from this summons would negate the sacrifice of my mother-in-law's life and my husband's life. So I entered politics -- to fulfill a duty to my family, party and the country." She said the Congress had only three state governments when she joined the party and was far from a government at the Centre. "With all your continued efforts we regained our strength and one after the other formed governments in more than two dozen states." She recalled how how lakhs of Congress workers had been with her in facing many challenges to keep the party united and focused. "After 2004, together with some like-minded parties, for 10 years we gave the people a responsible and progressive government led by Manmohan Singh that worked for all sections of our society. We are proud that during this period we brought in rights-based laws securing for our poor brothers and sisters their rights to food, education, employment, information." Sonia Gandhi said the challenge now was even greater with the Congress losing many elections. "Since 2014, we have been playing the part of the opposition. Never before have we faced the challenge that we face today. The fundamentals of our Constitution are under attack. Our party has lost several state elections. But an exemplary energy fires our Congress workers. We are not ones to bend in fear, because our struggle is a fight for the very soul of this nation. We will never retreat from this fight." She said the leaders and workers of the Congress, as the custodians of the ideals and principles of the nation, had a challenge to meet -- to safeguard "our fundamental principles" of India. "This is no small matter. It is not power, wealth or self-importance that is our aim, it is this country - it is safeguarding our fundamental principles. We are all witness to the daily attacks against freedom of speech and expression, against our culture of diversity, and its replacement with an atmosphere of suspicion and fear. "The Congress must look within in order to forge ahead. If we do not stand by our principles, we will not be able to wage this fight. It is a battle of righteousness, and we must fit ourselves in, in order to attain success." New Delhi, Dec 16 : As Sonia Gandhi took to the stage to deliver her last speech as Congress President after handing charge to her son Rahul Gandhi, she was forced to pause several times as the loud fireworks set off by enthusiastic party workers drowned out her voice. "I can't speak," she said helplessly. She began: "This is my last address to you as Congress President, as you face a new era under a new leadership..." -- but was interrupted by the fireworks. "Nearly twenty years ago....(again interruption).... She paused as the loud fireworks by Congress workers drowned out her voice completely. At this a miffed Rahul Gandhi stood up, walked towards the extreme corner of the dais and instructed party workers to get the fireworks stopped. Meanwhile, party General Secretary Janardan Dwivedi also appealed to Seva Dal workers to get the fireworks stopped. But the appeal failed. Sonia Gandhi started again: "Nearly twenty years ago when I stood before you to address you for the first time as your chosen President..(interruption)." "I can't speak..My voice is..," a visibly disappointed Sonia said shaking her head. She turned back and asked if she could stop her speech. "I have to shout..if I shout, then my voice fails," said a visibly annoyed Sonia Gandhi. Rahul Gandhi then came to his mother's rescue and assured her. As the fireworks faded out, Sonia Gandhi continued, and managed to complete the sentence. "Nearly twenty years ago when I stood before you to address you for the first time as your chosen President, I was so nervous that my hands were shaking. "I could not think how I managed to take charge of this historic organization. It was a formidable and onerous task that confronted me," she said. When Rahul Gandhi came to deliver his speech he remarked in Hindi, referring to the fireworks. "Dekhiye aapke saamne udharan hai, ek baar aag lag jati hai toh use bujhana bahut mushkil hota hai. Yehi hum BJP ke logo ko samjhane ki koshish kar rahe hain..ekbar aapne desh mai aag laga di, usko bujhana bahut mushkil hota hai." (See there is an example before you. Once something catches fire, it becomes very difficult to douse it. We try to explain the same thing to BJP. Once you set the country on fire, it becomes very difficult to put it out). New Delhi, Dec 16 : Rahul Gandhi's elevation received both bouquets and brickbats from political quarters with some leaders welcoming the new Congress President while others attacked him for being the symbol of dynasty politics. Veteran actor-filmmaker Kamal Haasan congratulated Rahul Gandhi and said he was sure Gandhi would work and deserve the admiration, like his elders. "Congratulations Mr. Rahul.G. Your seat does not define you but you can define your position. I have admired your elders. I am sure you would work and deserve my admiration too. All the strength to your shoulders," Haasan wrote. Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal in a congratulatory tweet said: "Congratulations Rahulji for this big responsibility and our best wishes for all your endeavours." DMK Working President M.K. Stalin also congratulated on behalf of his party. "(I) Am confident that he will fulfill the aspirations and hopes of the people and restore the glory of secularism, socialism and federalism," he said in a tweet. However, Janata Dal-United (JD-U), an ally of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in Bihar, described the new Congress President as "Vanshvad kaa naya avatar" (new incarnation of dynastic politics) and said there is hardly anything new about it. "Rahul Gandhi is new incarnation of dynasty politics. What is new in it? Rahul Gandhi is just a symbol of dynasty politics as he succeeded none other than his mother Sonia Gandhi," JD-U spokesperson Neeraj Kumar said. The BJP, however, remained mum on Rahul Gandhi's elevation but had a graphic representation of a survey on its official Twitter handle which compared the popularity of Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Rahul Gandhi, and described Modi as the "undisputed leader of India". Modi had earlier described Rahul Gandhi's elevation as dynastic politics and a redux of "Aurangzeb raj". But he had also congratulated him after he was elected on Monday. Riyadh, Dec 16 : The Saudi Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture has imposed a temporary ban on importing cows from Spain following the detection of mad cow disease in some farms in the country. The Saudi Ministry imposed the ban after receiving a notification from the World Organisation for Animal Health confirming an emergence of the disease in Spain, the report said on Saturday. The mad cow disease is a fatal neurodegenerative disease in cattle that may be passed to humans who have eaten infected flesh. The disease may be most frequently transmitted to humans by eating food contaminated with the brain, spinal cord or digestive tract of infected carcasses. New Delhi, Dec 16 : In a move to push the long-stalled faculty recruitment process, Delhi University (DU) has asked its colleges to shortlist candidates for appointment as Assistant Professor. In a letter to the principals of several colleges on Friday, the university asked them to complete the task of "scrutinising/ shortlisting of candidates at the college level" as per the guidelines issued by it on April 5 this year. The letter, signed by the Assistant Registrar of the university, said that a "pre-screening" of the candidates had already been done by the varsity through a "Central Screening Committee" and the onus was now on the colleges to do the scrutiny with their respective screening committees. Thousands of posts remain to be filled with permanent faculties across the Delhi University colleges, most of which are occupied by ad-hoc teachers whose term is extended every four months after an interview. Union Human Resource Development Prakash Javadekar had earlier this year informed the Parliament that there were 9,000 permanent teachers' posts vacant in the Delhi University, and that the ministry would fill those seats within a span of one year. More than 50 DU colleges have advertised positions of Assistant Professor for various subjects. New Delhi, Dec 16 : Sonia Gandhi on Saturday got emotional as she recollected the sacrifices made by her mother-in-law Indira Gandhi and husband Rajiv Gandhi for the country and said she decided to join politics when she felt "Congress was facing a crisis and communal forces were gaining strength". "Indiraji (Indira Gandhi) accepted me as a daughter and from her I learned about the culture of this country, about those principles on which this nation was founded," said Gandhi after handing over the charge of party president to her son Rahul Gandhi. "In 1984, when she was assassinated, I felt as if I had lost my own mother. That catastrophe changed forever the course of my life. I had a different view of politics at that time and I had wanted to keep my husband and children as far away from it as possible," added Sonia. "...But a heavy responsibility fell on his shoulders (Rajiv Gandhi) and despite my pleas, Rajiv ji accepted as a duty the post of Prime Minister." Sonia added: "He worked hard day and night to fulfill this responsibility. With him I travelled to remote corners of the country, came to understand something of our people's problems and the challenges facing our country. "Then, just seven years after the death of Indiraji, my husband too was assassinated. I lost my anchor and my support," she said, in a voice full of emotion. Sonia said it took several years for her to recover from it. "It was many years later that I could emerge from my shell," she said. "Only when I came to feel that the Congress was facing a crisis, and that communal forces were gaining strength, did I feel compelled to respond to the call of the party workers," she added. She said: "I felt that my turning away from this summons would negate the sacrifice of my mother-in-law's life and my husband's life. So I entered politics -- to fulfill a duty to my family, party and country." Baghdad, Dec 16 : Iraqi security forces launched an operation on Saturday to hunt down remnants of Islamic State (IS) militants in the rugged rural areas in northern central Iraq, the Iraqi military said. On Saturday morning, the troops backed by para-military Hashd Shaabi brigades advanced from three directions to clear Mteibijah area near the border between the provinces of Salahudin and Diyala, the media office of the Iraqi Joint Operations Command (JOC) said in a brief statement. At the end of the day, the troops searched 14 villages scattered in the area and managed to destroy an IS hideout and detonated nine roadside bombs, Xinhua news agency said, citing the JOC statement. The troops will continue the operation in the coming days until they clear the whole sprawling rugged area that extends from western part of Diyala to Himreen mountainous area and nearby Mteibijah area in the neighbouring Salahudin province. Dozens of IS militants fled their former bases in Salahudin province and Hawijah area in west of Kirkuk after the Iraqi forces cleared these areas from the extremist militants during anti-IS offensives in the past few months. On December 9, Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi officially declared full liberation of Iraq from IS militants after country's forces recaptured all the areas once seized by the extremist group. However, small groups of IS militants fled to deserts and rugged areas looking for safe havens but the security forces were hunting them down from time to time. Gurugram, Dec 16 : A 28-year-old man, who was abducted after being offered a lift in a car from Gurugram bus stand on Thursday evening, has been found murdered in Delhi, his family has alleged. The victim's family has alleged that Gurugram police failed to act despite their filing a timely complaint in writing. A family member said the dead person, Sunil Kumar Bhatt alias Subhash Bhatt, was employed at Manesar's Denso India Ltd here on the Delhi-Jaipur national highway. Bhatt left from Gurugram bus stand on Thursday evening for Haridwar in Uttarakhand to attend the naming ceremony of his brother's child. "Bhatt was waiting for a bus when he was offered lift in an Alto car around 7.30 p.m. in which two persons were already sitting. Bhatt called his wife Deepak around 8.30 p.m. and inquired about the wellbeing of their four-year-old baby girl. The phone suddenly disconnected and then went out of order," read the complaint. Rs 10,000 were withdrawn from an ATM booth in Mahipalpur, after that money was withdrawn from several ATM booths in Delhi by using Bhatt's card. A report of the deceased's ATM card was awaited. His body was recovered from an isolated area in Delhi's Mahipalpur. "Now Delhi Police is investigating Bhatt's murder while Gurugram police was sitting idle with the missing complaint which was registered on Friday evening," said a relative of Bhatt. He hailed from Vaila village in Champaran district of Uttarakhand and was the sole breadwinner of the family. The deceased was living with his wife in Gandhi Nagar Colony of Gurugram. Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Robert Harutyunyan yesterday presided at a meeting at the ministry where prospects of greater Armenian-Chinese cooperation were discussed. Sergey Mansaryan, Armenias Ambassador to the Peoples Republic of China, presented the challenges of entering the Chinese market. Ruben Kopyan, who represents Armenias Union of Manufacturers and Employers in China, mentioned that Armenia had opened an office at Chinas Belt and Road Collaborative Innovative Centre (BRCIC). Launched in 2015, the BRCIC is a think tank that focuses on legal, political and cultural cooperation in the Silk Road Economic Zone. Attendees raised questions regarding the exportation of Armenian wine and honey to China. Kolkata, Dec 16 : In separate operations in Assam and West Bengal, the Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI) has seized 10.5 kg gold valued at Rs 3 crore in the international market. It was smuggled into India from neighbouring countries, the agency said on Saturday. Acting on a tip-off, officers of DRI Guwahati raided a rented residential premises in Shantipur hill side of the Assamese capital on Thursday and seized 49 gold bars of foreign origin cumulatively weighing 8.2 kg and valued at Rs 2.40 crore from three persons of West Bengal staying there, a DRI release said. The three persons, who were about to leave the city carrying the gold to Kolkata, have been arrested under the provisions of the Customs Act 1962. According to sources, the smuggled gold bars were brought illegally from Myanmar through the border in Manipur. The accused are 26-year-old Ranjit Halder, 20-year-old Milan Mandal and 25-year-old Utpal Mandal, all hailing from South 24 Parganas district. In a separate operation on Wednesday, DRI sleuths intercepted one person at Malda Railway station in West Bengal and seized six pieces of foreign origin gold bars weighing 2.3 kg, valued at Rs 69 lakh. Sanjay Prasad, 40, hailing from Bhojpur district of Bihar, was arrested after interrogation under the Customs Act. "Prasad was carrying the gold bars in specially-tailored waist belts made of cloth fastened around his waist," the release said. It is believed that the gold bars were smuggled into the country from Bangladesh via the Hili-Malda route. In the ongoing fiscal, the DRI has seized over 185 kgs of gold valued at close to Rs 56 crore in West Bengal and the north-eastern states, smuggled from Bangladesh, Myanmar and Bhutan. Tehran, Dec 17 : Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif on Saturday dismissed as "baseless" the US allegations that Tehran supplies missiles to Yemeni Shia Houthis. "In an attempt to cover up its presence in the region and its measures which can mostly amount to war crimes, the US raises baseless allegations against the Islamic Republic of Iran by displaying a piece of metal," Xinhua cited Press TV quoting Zarif as saying. On Thursday, the US Ambassador to the United Nations Nikki Haley appeared standing before parts of a ballistic missile that she claimed Iran delivered to Houthis, which was fired at Saudi Arabia's Riyadh airport last month. Zarif said such claims aimed to deflect attention from US complicity in the crimes committed in the Middle East, particularly in Yemen and from US President Donald Trump's "very dangerous move" to recognize Jerusalem as Israel's capital. Washington has made such allegations against Iran while it provided Saudi Arabia with cluster bombs that kill Yemeni civilians, and supported the Saudi's blockade on the impoverished country, Zarif was quoted as saying. What is clear is that American bombs are being dropped on the Yemeni people and "this is a fact that no one can conceal," he added. Also, Deputy Chief of Staff of the Iranian Armed Forces Brigadier General Massoud Jazayeri on Saturday denounced as "absurd" the remarks made by Haley about Iran's missile support for Yemen. "This person's comments have their roots in her lack of understanding of military issues," Jazayeri said. "If the Americans had been informed of the high level of the Yemeni resistance's missile technology, they would have refused to make such absurd comments," he was quoted as saying. The chief commander of Iran's Islamic Revolution Guards Corps (IRGC) said in November that the Islamic republic provides "advisory assistance" for Yemeni Houthi militants. Reliable local travel agency for Vietnam vacations extend to Laos, Cambodia and Myanmar with very affordable price Those looking for a reliable Vietnam tour company for a Vietnam trip need not search further. Hanoi-based C-Vietnam promises to be the best local travel partner for anybody planning a trip to the beautiful South-East Asian country. The company is known to ensure lifetime holidaying experiences in Vietnam with flexible tailor-made tours, dedicated support and lowest possible prices. The company offers a versatile range of tours across Vietnam and cruise packages along Halong & Mekong rivers.http://c-vietnam.com/halong-bay-cruises/ We are your #1 local travel partner when you are aspiring for an unforgettable Vietnam trip. Our company is backed by local experts and our extensive know-how on the nooks & crannies of the country help us to assure the most expert travel guidance on anywhere you wish to travel in the country. Whether you wish to explore the off-beat tracks or the world famous attractions, count on us as your absolute partner. Moreover, our expert team of certified and professional travel experts can speak most of the major languages of the world, including English, German, Spanish and French. So, no matter which country you are from, with C-Vietnam, you are most likely to find a travel expert who talks your language and knows how to make you feel the most comfortable in a foreign land, stated Jackie Tan, the co-founder from C-Vietnam. C-Vietnam extends a wide range of Vietnam vacations to choose from as per budget, duration and travel preferences. From easy and light travels to extreme adventure travels, the company has assured dedicated assistance for all. Interested travelers can choose from a number of tour packages including beach tours, classic tours, culture tours, shore excursions and many more. There are luxury tour packages for those looking forward to a plush travel experience. Group tour packages are available as well. Speaking further, Mr. Tan mentioned of their excellent network with local companies like hotels or cruises which help them to offer highly competitive rates. We aim to transcend your Vietnam holiday from a mere stay to an experience of lifetime. We are backed by highly trained and dynamic local travel experts who will help you with hand-picked customized itineraries- just the way you wish them to be. Moreover, we are committed to guarantee the most competitive rates for our clients and there are no issues of hidden costs with us. We have been in the industry for long time and we enjoy excellent rapport with local suppliers. It helps us to assure not only amazing prices but also quality travel and accommodation, whether you want a 3 star budget hotel or a 5 star boutique resort. Added to Vietnam, C-Vietnam offers tour services for Laos, Cambodia and Myanmar. The company extends 24/7 customer support by email and phone. For more information on C-Vietnam, please visit http://www.c-vietnam.com. DUIs are one of the most common offenses that people from all walks of life may be charged with. Just about every law firm uses the Internet to some extent, but not everyone uses it correctly. California Criminal Defense Center, a Southern California law firm dedicated to helping defendants accused in DUI and other criminal cases, and Cyberset, a Los Angeles digital marketer, have announced a partnership in which the two firms will be working on an online outreach campaign. The firms say that their goal is to create associations with the community at large, as well was with individuals in need of skilled legal representation. Im genuinely excited at our prospects for enhancing relationships with present and future clients through the highly targeted and focused campaign that Cybersets team is creating for us, said Ardalon Fakhimi, general trial counsel and founder of California Criminal Defense Center. Just about every law firm uses the Internet to some extent, but not everyone uses it correctly. Shahab Saba is a leading figure in digital marketing and is widely respected here in Southern California for his consistent success in helping to all kinds of businesses to grow. Im looking forward to growing our ability to help more DUI and criminal defendants obtain the justice and fair treatment they deserve, as well as improving communication with communities throughout Southern California." High quality law firms are always an exciting challenge for online marketers, but working with California Criminal Defense Center is especially interesting, said Cyberset President and CEO Shahab Saba. Were reaching out to the community at large, while also targeting individuals in need of legal representation. The areas were focusing on the counties of Los Angeles, Orange, and San Bernardino - are enormous, bustling areas where many people are in need of legal services, but the challenge lies in finding them and then making that very important first contact with a phone call or e-mail. After that, were confident that the excellent representation being provided to defendants by Mr. Fakhimi will ensure the best possible outcomes for everyone involved. About California Criminal Defense Center California Criminal Defense Center is the law firm founded and run by Ardalon Fakhimi. His practice focuses on providing outstanding representation for DUI defendants and those facing charges in other types of criminal cases. With many years of insight of experience and close observation of all sides of the justice system, he also boasts special knowledge in terms of representing clients charged with driving under the influence, including an understanding of the of science of how breath-alcohol devices work, as well as their inherent flaws and weaknesses. Mr. Fakhimi services clients throughout the Los Angeles, Orange County, and San Bernardino areas. About Cyberset Providing digital marketing services to clients from numerous fields, including law, healthcare, and numerous other fields, Cyberset has built its reputation over more than a decade by providing highly targeted campaigns that put firms of all sizes in touch with the people they service. Readers who are interested in learning more about California Criminal Defense Center are invited to contact the firm by phone at 1-800-384-5464 (1-800- DUI-KING). They can also visit the firms web site at https://www.criminaldefensecorp.com. Those interested in Cyberset are invited to call the firm at 818-883-7277. Cybersets web site is at https://www.cyberset.com/. Gohlke Family Inducted into UNT Family Business Hall of Fame The University of North Texas recently inducted Gene and Matt Gohlke into the Family Business Hall of Fame. The Schools Department of Management established the Family Business Hall of Fame to honor and recognize Small Business Entrepreneurs. The University honored Gene Gohlke of Gene Gohlke Building Products and Denton Masonry Supply for his over 60 years in business in Denton. Gene is a graduate of North Texas and built one of the first swimming pools in Denton in 1958 which launched Gohlke Pools. Genes son, Matt Gohlke is the President and Owner of Gohlke Pools. Gohlke Pools is the premier pool builder in Denton County and is a full-service pool company. In addition to building pools, Gohlke Pools provides pool service and repairs, renovations, hot tubs and has a retail store located on Dallas Drive in Denton. Gohlke Pools is a past recipient of the Texas Family Small Business of the Year and is in the Aqua 100 Hall of Fame. A 3rd generation of the Gohlke family has recently joined the business. Connor Gohlke had worked at Gohlke Pools during the summers until his recent graduation from the University of Oklahoma. After graduation, Connor joined the company working in the area of new pool design and construction. For more information about Gene Gohlke Building Products visit http://www.GohlkeBuildingProducts.com or call 940-382-1502. To learn more about Gohlke Pools go to http://www.GohlkePools.com or call 940-384-7665. The South Carolina Department of Education (SCDE) has awarded a multi-year contract to the software solutions unit of Mainstream Technologies in Little Rock, Arkansas. The goal is to create a system of record for educator certification and licensing that enhances efficiency and operational effectiveness across the enterprise by: automating the creation, tracking, retrieval, and reporting of educator certificates; recording, tracking and reporting teacher supplemental compensation; and creating a centralized repository for all certification and compensation information. The Office of Educator Services, which is responsible for the recruitment, preparation, and certification of educators, will serve as the provider of the new system. According to the Project Review Panel of the SCDE, The procurement was awarded through a competitive sealed proposal process with extensive evaluation factors. Mainstreams proposal was selected based on the quality of the information provided. We look forward to working with this vendor, as we launch the contract requirements. Jeff Byers, Mainstreams VP of software solutions, adds: We are excited about this opportunity to expand our work in education, particularly in the area of educator certification. Since 1996, Mainstream has evolved into one of the most established IT services companies in the Mid-South, serving clients from its headquarters in Little Rock and its second operations facility in Conway, as well as a sales office in Bentonville. Their staff of information technology professionals serves business and government customers across the nation with Managed IT Services, Custom Software Development Services, and Hosting. PolyU-JISFAN agreement signing ceremony Building on our strengths in food science research and education, we believe that the collaboration with JIFSAN will create synergy to help food safety professionals in Hong Kong and the mainland understand how to tackle food safety threats and safeguard worldwide health. The Hong Kong Polytechnic University (PolyU) announced on 14 December the collaboration with the Joint Institute for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition (JIFSAN), a centre of excellence established by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the University of Maryland, to provide science-based food safety training in Hong Kong and Shenzhen recognized by FDA. PolyU is the first collaborator of JIFSAN to offer training courses outside the United States, demonstrating its unique role in raising the standard of food safety in the region. To mark the milestone of the collaboration, the agreement signing ceremony, officiated by Dr Samuel Yeung Tze-kiu, Acting Controller, Centre for Food Safety (CFS) of the Food and Environmental Hygiene Department, HKSAR Government, was held on PolyU campus on the same day. The agreement was signed by Professor Samuel Lo Chun-lap, Head of the Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology (ABCT), PolyU, and Professor Meng Jianghong, Director of JIFSAN, witnessed by Professor Wong Wing-tak, Dean of the Faculty of Applied Science and Textiles (FAST) cum Director of the Food Safety and Technology Research Centre (FSTRC), PolyU; Professor Wong Man-sau, Associate Dean of FAST; Dr Wong Ka-hing, Associate Professor of ABCT; and Dr Leung Ka-sing, Adjunct Associate Professor of ABCT. This collaboration is warmly welcomed by governments, food industry and academics in the region. Representatives from government agencies from China, Hong Kong, Taiwan and Macau attended the ceremony, including CFS, China National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Provisional Municipal Council of Macau, Guangdong Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Food and Drug Administration of Shenzhen Municipality, and Taiwan Food Industry Research and Development Institute. In his speech, Dr Samuel Yeung Tze-kiu said, The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Government attaches great importance to ensuring food safety in Hong Kong. The CFS will continue its commitment in promoting food safety and appreciates the collaborative arrangements between tertiary institutions in achieving this common goal. Professor Wong Wing-tak said, Building on our strengths in food science research and education, we believe that the collaboration with JIFSAN will create synergy to help food safety professionals in Hong Kong and the mainland understand how to tackle food safety threats and safeguard worldwide health. Professor Meng Jianghong said, JIFSAN has a global reputation for providing high quality food safety training. We are excited to join forces with PolyU to develop and expand the availability of educational resources for training in food safety, and contribute towards the safety of global food supply and protecting public health. As the first initiative of this collaboration, FSTRC will offer FDA food safety training courses focusing on different aspects of risk analysis, covering basics like understanding terminology of food safety risk analysis, technical aspects such as how to use tools and techniques to conduct risk assessment, and management aspects on decision process and risk communication. This is in response to the increasing need to educate food safety and other public health professionals on the principles of risk analysis and the tools and techniques in order to systematically address food safety issues worldwide. Risk analysis has been implemented by international organizations such as Codex Alimentarius Commission (Codex) and the World Trade Organization (WTO). Targeting food safety and other public health professionals from government agencies and food companies in Hong Kong and in the region, the first batch of courses offered by FSTRC will be open to application in fall 2018 and to be delivered in late 2018. The length of courses range from one to ten days, and will be co-taught by JIFSAN trainers and FSTRC staff. JIFSAN was established in 1996 as a jointly administered institute between FDA and the University of Maryland to promote food safety, human nutrition, and animal health and production through integrated research, education, and outreach programs. Greenberg Traurig, LLP attorneys, Roman Fayerberg and Ginger Pigott, spoke at DeviceTalks West, Dec. 11, 2017, at the Hilton Orange County/Costa Mesa, CA. Greenberg Traurig is a founding sponsor of the DeviceTalks series, and attorneys from the firms global Life Sciences & Medical Technology Group have been featured speakers at every DeviceTalks conference since 2011. From 4 5:30 p.m., Pigott, a shareholder and vice-chair of the firms Pharmaceutical, Medical Device & Health Care Litigation Group in Los Angeles, moderated the Leadership Track panel discussion, Hot Topics: Financing, IP and Products Liability Trends Impacting MedTech. Fayerberg, a patent attorney and shareholder in the firms Intellectual Property (IP) Group in Boston, served as a panelist. They were joined by medtech leaders Eric Geismer, Principal, EPG Consulting; Paul Grand, CEO, MedTech Innovator; and Richard Yoon, Director of Intellectual Property, MicroVention, Inc. Specific topics included: Financing best practices from early stage to exit IP protection is key to a successful exit Avoiding and mitigating litigation risk Hosted by online journal MassDevice.com, DeviceTalks is a conversation among leaders. Its an evening for an exchange of ideas, insight, and contacts among the pioneers of the medical technology industry. Formerly known as the Big 100, this event is held annually in Boston, Orange County, Raleigh, and the Twin Cities. About Greenberg Traurigs Life Sciences & Medical Technology Group Greenberg Traurigs Life Sciences & Medical Technology Group advises clients ranging from startups to large multinational public companies to leading research institutions. The groups attorneys work closely with clients, providing innovative legal counsel to help them achieve their objectives from discovery through commercialization and product marketing. About Greenberg Traurig, LLP Greenberg Traurig, LLP (GTLaw) has more than 2,000 attorneys in 38 offices in the United States, Latin America, Europe, Asia and the Middle East and is celebrating its 50th anniversary. GTLaw has been recognized for its philanthropic giving, was named the largest firm in the U.S. by Law360 in 2017, and is among the Top 20 on the 2017 Am Law Global 100. Web: http://www.gtlaw.com Twitter: @GT_Law. RightMesh stands for a free and open Internet, and the recent ruling by the FCC only strengthens the teams commitment to develop connectivity solutions outside of those provided by incumbent middlemen. On December 14th the United States FCC ruled to roll back Net Neutrality rules that were designed to protect a free and open Internet. After the FCC repeals Net Neutrality rules, Internet Service Providers (ISPs) will be free to slow down, or block, websites and apps as they see fit or charge more for faster speeds. It is the opinion of RightMesh, and many other technology companies, that such a decision erodes a key pillar of the internet: equal treatment for all users. ISPs can technically manipulate internet traffic in their own self-interest without repercussions from the FCC. RightMesh stands for a free and open Internet, and the recent ruling by the FCC only strengthens the teams commitment to develop connectivity solutions outside of those provided by incumbent middlemen, says Co-Founder and CEO of RightMesh, John Lyotier. We remain committed to strengthening Internet connectivity in North America and around the world. Continued Lyotier, Though the FCCs ruling to roll back net neutrality protections is a blow to those who care about protecting the rights of both web users and Internet-based businesses, we hope that if there is a silver lining, it is that people will realize the importance of decoupling our reliance on ISPs for connectivity. A decentralized mobile mesh networking platform, powered by blockchain technology and tokenization, can put the power of connectivity back into the hands of the people. Given this decision, we felt it right to announce today further details of our token generating event. A Token Generating Event (TGE) is sometimes called an ICO or initial coin offering. A TGE is an innovative mechanism for a company to programatically generate a unique digital token by a Smart Contract System, whereby the tokens themselves are highly programmable. As such, the token can be used as an economic incentive within a network and store or transfer value between users, devices, or applications. In the case of RightMesh, the token rewards participants for sharing their data connectivity and other device resources (e.g., battery usage, processing power, and sensor information). Users can also use the RightMesh tokens to pay other participants for digital goods and services received across the mesh network. All data moving across the network is encrypted and uses unlicensed spectrum between mesh nodes. The RightMesh TGE officially begins on February 15th, 2018 when MESH Tokens will be made available to the community in exchange for contributions to the project. The maximum cap for contributions will be US$30,000,000. All contributions will be processed and accepted via Bitcoin Suisse AG, a Swiss-based financial service provider specializing in crypto-assets. US and Canadian residents will be restricted from contributing. If youre interested in learning more about the RightMesh platform and protocol, check out their white paper: https://www.rightmesh.io/whitepaper/ To schedule an interview, please contact Nikki Brown at Melrose PR; nikki(at)melrosepr(dot)com or call (310) 260-7901. About RightMesh RightMesh GmbH (a Swiss Company in incorporation), incubated by multi-award winning parent company Left, who itself is a certified B-Corporation located in Canada, is on a mission to bring connectivity to the next billion users using the combined power of blockchain, mesh networking, and its own MESH tokens. RightMesh wireless networks are self-forming, self-healing, and self-regulating, using various technologies in existing smartphones and IoT devices rather than relying on traditional infrastructure and Internet Service Providers. RightMeshs networking technology is already used in a content-sharing and local messaging app called YO! which has received over 1 million installs and is actively used in emerging markets. Further applications are being developed via the RightMesh SDK, a free platform and protocol for use by others who want to build or retrofit additional mesh applications. An example of one implementation is the community-led initiative to bring connectivity to the remote community of Rigolet, Labrador, by mesh enabling the enuk app. This announcement does not constitute a prospectus of any sort; it is not a solicitation for investment and does not in any way pertain to an offering of securities in either Canada or the United States, and Canadian and United States residents are expressly excluded from contributing in exchange for any RightMesh Tokens in the public contribution period. This release constitutes a description of the RightMesh platform and the functionality of the RightMesh tokens; it is for informational purposes only and may change as the RightMesh technology develops over time. Liberty University was recently recognized for its stand-out academic programs and military supportive culture by Military Times, earning the No. 2 rank on the list of Best Online & Nontraditional Schools of 2018. Liberty has been ranked in the top 10 by Military Times for the past eight years. Military Times recognized Liberty for its vibrant military community both on campus and online, as well as for its services, including financial assistance and its Veterans Center. It is a privilege to serve our amazing military and veteran students, said Emily Foutz, Libertys director of Military Affairs. The Military Times ranking is an honor simply because it reflects that the services Liberty provides are meeting the needs of our student veterans which will help them succeed in their educational pursuits and beyond. We are consistently evaluating our services and seeking to expand them. It is important to us that our military community feel connected and supported as they work hard to complete their education. This ranking is a validation that we are on track. Liberty has more than 30,000 service members, veterans, and military spouses studying through its online education programs across the globe. Its military population represents all five branches of the U.S. Armed Forces and includes current service members, veterans, and military spouses. The Military Times rankings were based on survey responses from 218 colleges and data from the federal Education, Defense and Veterans Affairs departments, factoring in university culture, academic quality and outcomes, policies, student support, and cost and financial aid. Liberty maintains a commitment to supporting military student service members, spouses, and veterans. Every November, the university hosts its annual Military Emphasis Week where students, faculty, and staff honor service members with a variety of events. Last summer, Liberty was officially recognized as the first Purple Heart University in Virginia. The university installed Purple Heart University signs at the entrances to campus, and also reserved a parking space near DeMoss Hall for Purple Heart recipients and others who have been wounded in combat. For the past seven years, Liberty has also presented one member of the military with the George Rogers Champion of Freedom Award, which is given annually to a service member who not only exhibited courage in the line of duty, but also has proven him or herself to be an engaged member of the community. Many military graduates participate in Libertys Commencement exercises, including a Military Graduate Recognition Ceremony, each May. Some who are unable to get to campus still get a Liberty graduation experience as university faculty members make it a priority to attend ceremonies on various military bases, including one special graduation ceremony last month at Fort Bragg, N.C., headquarters of the U.S. Army special forces and airborne troops. Liberty aims to meet the educational needs of service members, veterans, and their spouses, whether they are studying on campus or online. The Office of Military Affairs offers a variety of special events and educational resources for military students. Visit Liberty.edu/Military for information on tuition discounts, scholarships, book vouchers, as well as resources and community for military students. About Liberty University Liberty University, founded in 1971, is the largest private, nonprofit university in the nation and the largest university in Virginia. Located near the Blue Ridge Mountains on more than 7,000 acres in Lynchburg, Va., Liberty offers more than 550 unique programs of study from the certificate to the doctoral level. More than 250 programs are offered online. Libertys mission is to train Champions for Christ with the values, knowledge, and skills essential for impacting tomorrows world. With the amount of surgeons in the Beverly Hills area, it is important that patients have a source to help them find the best doctors currently performing plastic surgery. - Senior Editor of CosmeticTown.com Cosmetic Town, a Los Angeles based online plastic surgery and information community, plans on making it easier for patients to find the best doctors in Beverly Hills in 2018. The New Year will see the publication of multiple Best Beverly Hills Doctors lists on their website. According to the senior editor of Cosmetic Town, Beverly Hills, as well as many of its neighboring cities, is well known for the number of plastic surgery procedures performed in the area. It is also considered to be a hot spot for celebrity plastic surgery which only increases the amount of people who want to travel there for a procedure. With the amount of surgeons in the Beverly Hills area, it is important that patients have a source to help them find the best doctors currently performing plastic surgery. The senior editor went on to say that one of the most important steps in the plastic surgery process is doing proper research when it comes to finding a doctor. There are some doctors who specialize in certain treatments while others perform a variety of plastic surgery procedures. It is important that patients know the amount of actual experience their doctor of choice has in performing their procedure of choice. Our lists will cover a variety of medical procedures so patients will be able to gain a wide range of knowledge about physicians in Beverly Hills. When asked how the lists are compiled, the senior editor shared the method used to choose the Best Beverly Hills Doctors. He said that the doctors are picked through the use of an intelligent algorithm, focused on the field of cosmetic surgery, and based on extensive consumer research by our staff. In addition, we examine the amount of articles written by the doctors to share with their peers as well as their ongoing efforts in patient education. The senior editor also stated that, when it comes to choosing the names on the lists, the doctors have no influence or input in the decision. He also said that Cosmetic Town does not accept money for any sort of sponsorship for the listings. Our main criteria are the work done by the doctors as well as patient satisfaction with their results. We look forward to spotlighting the amazing plastic surgery procedures performed by doctors in Beverly Hills as well as surrounding areas such as Los Angeles, Hollywood and Santa Monica. About Cosmetic Town Cosmetic Town is an online cosmetic medicine publication that also features doctors who were endorsed and highly recommended by their peers. This reliable and streamlined database allows users to easily navigate the website and access the information they need with just a click of a button. Users can also stay informed and get the latest news on plastic surgery by reading the regularly updated news section. Visiting the forum page is also another way for users to stay engaged and keep each other up to date. As a graduate of Milton Hershey School, the selection as Chairman of the Boards is one of the highest honors of my life, said Robert Heist. The Hershey Trust Company Board of Directors and the Milton Hershey School Board of Managers announced the election of Robert C. Bob Heist as Chairman and Jan Bergen as Vice Chairman, effective today. Current Chairman Velma Redmond and member James Mead retired, as previously planned. Maria Trinh Kraus and Michela English were elected as new members of the Boards, effective Jan. 1, 2018, and seven current members were re-elected to one year terms of the Boards. Mr. Heist is a 1982 graduate of the Milton Hershey School, past president of the Milton Hershey School Alumni Association, an accomplished attorney, and was most recently Vice Chairman of the Boards. As a graduate of Milton Hershey School, the selection as Chairman of the Boards is one of the highest honors of my life, said Robert Heist. I can assure you that the Boards members are all working together as a fully aligned team. We are a group of like-minded people, with different backgrounds and expertise, coming together to fulfill the legacy of Milton and Catherine Hershey to use the available resources of the Trust to successfully fund the operations of the Milton Hershey School while also considering creative, imaginative and innovative strategies to serve more children. Mr. Heist was appointed to the Hershey Trust Company Board of Directors and the Milton Hershey School Board of Managers in 2011, and has served as the head of the Boards Nominating and Governance Committees for the last two years. Mr. Heist has served on all the Boards committees, including the Trust Administration and Investment Committee, the Audit Committee and the Education, and Student Life Committee. Mr. Heist is the owner of R. Connor & Associates, a law firm with offices in Chicago and Boston, offering legal counsel on corporate governance, business practices and litigation. He is a member of Milton Hershey School Class of 1982 and went on to receive a Bachelor of Science degree from the University of Illinois at Chicago, graduated from the John Marshall Law School with a Juris Doctorate, and earned his Masters of Business Administration from the Lake Forest Graduate School of Management. Mr. Heist also has served as the president of the Milton Hershey School Alumni Association and received the Distinguished Alumni Service Award. He is recognized as a Governance Fellow by the National Association of Corporate Directors. Bobs work on the governance committee has been critically important as we all worked to improve the Boards procedures and policies, said Velma Redmond, the retiring Chairman. I am confident that the Boards, under Bobs leadership, will continue to make the right decisions to make sure that even more students will gain the life changing benefits of Milton Hershey School. The new Vice Chair of the Boards, Jan Bergen, was first elected to the Boards in 2017 and is the President and CEO of Lancaster General Health/Penn Medicine. Newly elected member Maria Trinh Kraus was the 1989 valedictorian of Milton Hershey School and has more than 20 years of experience in finance. She is a Certified Public Accountant and qualifies as a Financial Expert, as defined by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. She is currently Executive Vice President of Corporate Development and Strategy for Bioclinica, Inc. Newly elected member Michela English is the former President and CEO of Fight For Children, a highly visible Washington, D.C.-based nonprofit that improves education opportunities for low-income children. She is currently serving as the Chairwoman of Educational Testing Service, Chairwoman of DC Prep a Public Charter School and is on the Boards of the DC Public Education Fund and Fight For Children. Founded in 1905, the Hershey Trust Company is a state-chartered trust company with over a hundred years of strength, heritage and stability. It serves as the Trustee for the Milton Hershey School Trust, the M.S. Hershey Foundation Trust and the Hershey Cemetery Trust. ### Welcome Guest! You Are Here: Welcome Guest! You Are Here: Home Regional News East The Ghana LPG Marketing Companies (LPGM) and its affiliates, according to the New Crusading Guide Newspaper, are planning to lay down their tools to register their protest over governments decision to implement the cylinder recirculation policy. The policy was ordered following a series of gas and petrol station explosion that has claims many live in the last five years. The Atomic Junction gas explosion in Accra triggered the President and his cabinet to order the National Petroleum Authority to implement the policy to avoid future gas explosions. Vice President of LPGM, Mr. Gabby Kumi to the New Crusading Guide that although the LPG policy issues has been on the burner for sometime now the sector Ministry recently put in place an implementation committee to work on the policy. According to him, the association pulled out of the committees deliberations, as they explained that their activities were inimical to their survival as an industry. He accused government of bad faith after the implementation committee chairman by NPA boss, Hassan Tampuli, rejected their grivances. Mr. Kumi noted that his group has written several letters to the Minister for Energy Mr. Boakye Agyarko, requesting a meeting but none of their letters has since been replied.Asked what the association intends to do next after the expiration of the ultimatum given the ministry he said, the group is considering all constitutional and legitimate means to press home their demands. READ MORE: 6 jobs created by Nana Addo in 2017 The President expressed hope that the project will be completed on time, and within the stipulated construction period. I am confident that all of us, gathered here, will be present again here, very soon, for the commissioning of this project, he added. President Akufo-Addo said the project is a public-private partnership and said Ghana intends to go the path of beachfronts development as seen in other West African states. "Today, we begin the realization of this pledge, with the construction of the Marine Drive Tourism Investment Project. We are all aware how countries all over the world, particularly our neighbours in West Africa, have made good use of their beachfronts, and, as a result, rake in considerable revenues for the development of their communities and countries. We intend to go down that path, the President said. With the conception of this project dating back to the time of independence, President Akufo-Addo stated that I am happy that, in spite of the many unsuccessful efforts made in the past to undertake this project, today, we are beginning this project. Colonel William Agyapong said imposing fines between GHC1,000 and GHC2,000 on illegal miners is worrying, saying authorities must tackle that. The media coalition against galamsey, which championed the crackdown on illegal mining, has petitioned the Chief Justice on the weak punishment giving to the culprits. Government has done a lot but we will need more. The kind of sentences and fines that come out of the arrest are not helpful, Col. Agyapong said. He continued: We know that the onus is on the prosecution to prove somebody guilty, but if you know what we go through and after everything the sentencing and the fines are not so deterrent. If you fine somebody who is involved in small-scale illegal mining and you fine him GH1,000 or GH2,000, I think that it will not be deterrent enough. He will not see why he should not go back to the land. These are worrying issues that I hope that in due course, they are tackled by the appropriate authority. The launch of the anti-galamsey taskforce led to a ban on small-scale mining for six months. The ban has seen three months extension. It came into force following the pollution of the nations river bodies and destruction of cocoa farms. The former host of Asempa FMs Ekosii Sen political talk show was laid to rest at the Osu Cemetery in Accra after a burial service which was heavily represented by politicians across the political divide. Clad in red and black, heartbroken mourners file pass his body which was placed at the centre of the burial service grounds. Some burst out in tears. They then walked from the State House to the Osu Cemetery singing dirges where the former broadcaster was laid to rest. Earlier, his wife, Valentina Acheampong, in a moving tribute, said there was never a dull moment with her late husband who died at the Korle-bu Teaching Hospital on November 18. "There was never a dull moment with you. You were the perfect husband anyone would wish for. I cant believe you are gone but I take consolation in the fact that you are in the bosom of our Lord. I am glad you knew the lord," a tribute read on her behalf said. READ MORE: Heartbreaking photos of Multimedia staff as KABA makes last visit to Multimedia Me Kwadwo as I called you and your response was MVOAS the abbreviation of my name. Fare thee well sweet Joe, she said. They were part of a group known as the Togo-solidarity movement known for their call for an end to the Gnassingbe dynasty. Mr Mornah, in a media interview, decried his arrest as a affront to Ghanas democratic credentials. They threw me in the pickup as if I was a piece of charcoal, he recounted. They drove us here and put us at counter back. They picked about 12 or 13 of us. The rest scattered. I wouldnt understand that [this happened] after I have notified the police sufficiently. This is really not the democracy fought for. I think that it brings to the fore that our police service is still in the archaic stone-age of doing things and that they can be instructed anyhow by forces outside of their remitThey are telling me that they received instruction from above. He accused the National Security Minister, Albert Kan-Dappah of hobnobbing with the Togolese government. Ghana is complicit in the undemocratic order in Togo; this is very unfortunate, he said. The opposition in that country are demanding the immediate resignation of President President Faure Gnassingbe. Glas, 48, had been in preventive custody since October, after his immunity was lifted by Congress -- though he was allowed to remain vice president. His trial before Ecuador's Supreme Court started last month. He can appeal the sentence, which will not take effect until confirmed by the court at a later date. Prosecutors said Glas received a total of $13.5 million in Odebrecht bribes, via an uncle who is also under arrest. He was also charged with illegal association. Three other individuals have been sentenced to 14 months in prison in the same case, their sentences lightened by "effective cooperation" with authorities, according to the verdict read by judge Edgar Flores. In an October interview from prison in Quito, Glas told AFP he was a victim of the construction giant's revenge after he was instrumental in kicking the company out of Ecuador in 2008 following a dispute over repair of a hydroelectric plant. Glas, who was minister of strategic sectors before becoming vice president in 2013, denied any link to the Odebrecht scandal, though his uncle, Ricardo Rivera, has been arrested for his alleged involvement. Under investigation by the US Justice Department, Odebrecht agreed in December to pay a record $3.5 billion fine after admitting to paying $788 million in bribes across 12 countries to secure contracts. The scandal has ensnared politicians in several countries, including Mexico, Peru, Panama and Venezuela. Ecuadoran prosecutors said Odebrecht spent $47.3 million in bribes in their country to get public contracts. Ecuador's former president, Rafael Correa, told CNN Spanish from Panama that Glas was a "political prisoner" and there was "no evidence against him." Republican Rep. Trey Gowdy, who sits on the House Judiciary Committee, suggested in a Friday interview that FBI Deputy Director Andrew McCabe will be forced out at the top law enforcement agency as soon as next week. Gowdy argued that newly released FBI records reveal political bias against President Donald Trump and in favor of Hillary Clinton at the highest levels of the FBI. Gowdy said that McCabe will likely be pushed out of the agency as a result of the perceived bias. "I'll be a little bit surprised if he's still an employee of the FBI this time next week," Gowdy told Fox News of McCabe, adding that he would be "shocked" if McCabe testifies before the House next week. The Washington Post reported last week that Gowdy settled a $150,000 veteran discrimination and retaliation claim from a former aide, who was fired in 2015 from the House Benghazi committee investigating the 2012 attacks in Benghazi, Libya. The aide alleged that he was wrongfully terminated in part for his unwillingness to engage in what he believed was a partisan investigation into Hillary Clinton's time as US secretary of state. Attacks on special counsel Robert Muellers team of investigators have escalated sharply in recent weeks, culminating in a partisan haranguing of the FBI director last week over the perceived missteps of his predecessor. Conservative and far-right media outlets, already skeptical of Muellers probe into President Donald Trumps ties to Russia, grew louder in their calls for FBI Director Chris Wray to either clean house or for Mueller to resign. It came after news that two special counsel investigators at one point exhibited perceived political bias. Trump again characterized the criminal justice system as "rigged" during a rally in Florida on Friday, echoing comments he made last weekend following former national security Michael Flynn's guilty plea as part of Mueller's probe. President Donald Trump lamented the state of the FBI, the nation's top law-enforcement agency, shortly before delivering a speech at an FBI graduation ceremony on Friday in Quantico, Virginia. "It's a shame what's happened with the FBI, but we're going to rebuild the FBI. It'll be bigger and better than ever," Trump told reporters before boarding Virginia-bound Marine One on Friday morning. The president also recently described the country's top law-enforcement agency as "in tatters," but a White House spokesman said on Friday that Trump had "full faith and confidence" in the rank-and-file members of the Department of Justice and the FBI. Also on Friday morning, Hogan Gidley, the White House's deputy press secretary, said that recently released FBI records showed "extreme bias" against Trump among leadership at the FBI. Recently disclosed text messages between two FBI agents assigned to the ongoing investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 presidential election and possible collusion with Trump's campaign included a reference to Trump as an "idiot." Both agents are no longer involved in the Russia investigation. Other records revealed edits made to soften the statement of James Comey, then the FBI director, concerning the agency's investigation into Hillary Clinton's use of a private email server while she was secretary of state. Gidley called the records "eye-opening" and "deeply troubling." Digital trust is the confidence people have in a platforms ability to protect and promote the interests of its users. The Digital Trust Report, a brand new report from BI Intelligence, examines consumers perception of major social platforms. It rates Facebook, YouTube, Instagram, Twitter, Snapchat, and LinkedIn on security, community, user experience, and content authenticity and shareability. These insights help brands and marketers make informed decisions about where to spend their marketing and branding dollars. All of the information in this survey comes from our proprietary BI Insiders panel, made up of more than 15,000 specially selected Business Insider readers. T. The panelists are business and tech savvy, they have buying power, and theyre highly engaged. The survey revealed some fascinating insights into how millennials and decision makers view todays most popular social media platforms. has been shaken by a proliferation of malicious content and data breaches, which has significant consequences for brands that use these platforms. The top platform won by a huge margin on most attributes. Content on this platform is more likely to be viewed as forthright and honest, which increases the persuasiveness of ads and marketing messages that appear alongside it. This also creates ideal conditions for thought leadership and branded and sponsored content to flourish. The second-ranked platform was bolstered by users' confidence sharing content they find there. Users were most apt to share content they found on this platform, which, together with its massive audience and high engagement, makes it the right place to maximize reach. The social platform that finished dead last did so because of its abusive comments section and annoying ads. Still, this hasnt dissuaded people from visiting, as evidenced by the time spent monthly and massive user base. This platform also resonates more with older generations. Now the affected student, Firdaus Amasa, a graduate of the University of Ilorin, has spoken out on the issue and her reasons for insisting on wearing the hijab during the ceremony. ALSO READ: Young student sacrifices life to save hundreds Premium Times reports that earlier this week, Amasa stated that she would continue to demand the approval of the use of hijab among Muslim law graduates. According to the reports, Ms Amasa was refused entry into the hall for insisting to wear the wig over her hijab. The case has since gone viral on social media and has now attracted significant attention on social media, with Nigerians divided over her decision and that of the authorities of the law school. While speaking with Premium Times on Saturday, Ms Amasa said that she remains resolute in her convictions to set a standard for Hijab-wearing Muslims during the ceremony. My major concern is the approval of Hijab so that every person coming behind me will be able to use it for the call to bar (ceremony), she said. When asked whether she had been aware of the rules and regulations that are against the use of Hijab at the ceremony, she said there was none. There is nothing like that (laws preventing the use of Hijab). When you ask them too, they tell you it is convention; that that is how it is done and it has to remain like that. Ms Amasa explained that she wanted to change the narrative by giving her Muslim sisters the right to express their constitutional rights as enshrined in the constitution, when asked the reason behind her conviction. I knew that was what was going to happen, she said of the consequences of her decision. She, however, said she remained determined to speak for the recognition of rights of female Muslim law graduates. She further explained that the Law School is yet to act on the case, but added that the support from the Muslim community has been impressive. My demand is that Hijab should be approved, she affirmed. Ms Amasa's younger sister, Tawakalitu, also called on Nigerians irrespective of religion to support the cause. Speaking with Premium Times on Saturday, December 16, Tawakalitu argued that there was nothing illegal about her sister's demands. All we are clamouring for is to allow hijab in the legal profession because it is our right." We are yet to get any reactions from the authorities of the Nigerian Law School. The group has, therefore, asked the UK and US governments to keep their recommendations on the issues surrounding the clash between men of the Nigerian Army and members of the Shiite movement, Islamic Movement of Nigeria [IMN], in December 2015, where some persons were reportedly killed during the confrontation. The group believes the Nigerian government has done the right thing in making sure that relevant authorities have done justice to the issue and wonders why the UK and US will not allow the mater to rest. The CCSOTCG was reacting to a recent statement credited to British High Commissioner to Nigeria, Paul Arkwright, where he called for accountability in the ongoing investigations into the incident. According to Arkwright, several investigations, reports and recommendations have remained unimplemented. The British High Commissioner had posted in a tweet thus: It is two years since the Zaria incident when some 350 Nigerians were killed by the military. Since then, there have been several investigations, reports and recommendations. But a number of recommendations remain to be implemented. We call for accountability on all sides. However, reacting to the envoys submission at a press conference during the weekend, the CCSOTCG, through its convener, Nkechi Odoma, described the call as an attempt by the US and UK to influence the presidential panel of inquiry like a 'schoolboy.' According to her, the group had no choice but to intervene in the unwarranted efforts at pushing Nigeria to the edge and make it into a failed state by agents of destabilization, who unfortunately have found willing local collaborators. At the press briefing, Odoma said: We have had cause in the past to raise the alarm over such moves following which the agents of destabilization would run underground. While we are not surprised that they have again resurfaced, their penchant for playing the hydra-headed monster is something that should alarm the world as it is obvious that humanity, and by this we mean the world, cannot afford another destabilized country in its inventory after the same bloodthirsty gang have conflagrated the Middle East, North Africa and other regions that were once stable. Let us warn at this point that the gimmick of these evil enterprises is usually masqueraded as calls or demands for a country to comply with international standards that are not observed in or by any other nation on earth. Once the country begins to implement such charade, an immediate consequence is the uin favour of terrorists that enjoy the cover of these interests. In one instance, the panel requested that Amnesty International volunteer information on the mass graves it had reported was holding the remains of extra-judicially executed persons. Till date, that international NGO has not been able to oblige the panel, apparently because its reports were products of fertile imaginations that delivered blockbuster worthy fictions in the guise of reality. As well documented by other organizations, including outside Nigeria, this has been Amnesty International's stock of trade, lying to protect terrorists and criminal elements for the sole objective of pushing countries into crisis or sparking off crises where the nation is originally at peace. We have reliable information that the US and UK are desperately trying to coerce the Presidential Panel of Inquiry into a decision of their choice. Their goal is to dictate the recommendations that the panel comes up with. We further learnt that their desired recommendations have the sole aim of finishing off sub-Sahara Africa's last fighting forces with the intention of weakening the region so that ISIS and al-Qaeda terrorists they have groomed in the Middle East can relocate to the North, West and Central Africa following their defeat at the hands of Russian backed troops. We continue to wonder why the US and UK obsession with Nigeria. Ordinarily, US should be concerned about the growing extra-judicial executions by police departments across that country and the homegrown terrorism it has christened mass shootings. The UK should face the reality of the terrorists it had imported wholesale into its fold following the guilt trip from its misadventure in the Middle East. We will not permit them to export their brand of evil into our beloved country. These two imperial nations may wish to be reminded that the Zaria incident they are aiming to exploit to compromise the panel has been sufficiently addressed by that body and also previously dealt with by the Judicial Commission of Inquiry set up by the Kaduna State Government. Since the US and UK are so vested in the incident, they should have taken advantage when these bodies were sitting, to air their views but they would rather rig the outcome of a panel that is committed to objectivity. They now want to use the backdoor to influence the Federal Government's Panel of investigation on the military's role and it's compliance. Our coalition warns the US and UK to steer clear of Nigerias internal affairs. There is no evidence that Nigeria has interfered in the way these two die-hard imperialist nations deal with what they perceive as threats to them. The second leg of our warning goes to members of the Presidential Investigative Panel not to betray the oath they swore to at their inauguration. Heads of State across West Africa are in the country for the summit. They are expected to discuss, among other things, the political and security situation in Guinea-Bissau, the observer status of Tunisia and an association agreement with Mauritania. The Mauritanian President, Mohamed Abdel Aziz and his Tunisian counterpart Beji Caid Essebsi are special guests at the meeting. Also, the proposed membership of Morocco to the body among the matters to be discussed, but reports said a final decision is not expected until 2018. ALSO READ: FG asks ECOWAS to throw out Nnamdi Kanu's suit The political stalemate in Guinea-Bissau is discussed as President Jose Mario Vaz has refused to appoint the Prime Minister nominated by the ruling PAIGC party (who have won the required number of seats in Parliament to determine the nomination for the Prime Minister post). The former SGF died on Friday, December 15, 2017, in Abuja at the age of 82 after a brief illness. The President, in a statement issued by his Special Adviser on Media and Publicity, Mr Femi Adesina in Abuja on Saturday, December 16, expressed sadness at the passing on of the octogenarian. He said "being a highly experienced and quintessential technocrat who traversed the different stages of the political evolution of the country, Gidados wise counsel will surely be missed." The President added that the deceased, in addition to rising to the pinnacle of his public career as SGF, served several civilian and military administrations meritoriously as federal permanent secretary. He said Gidado left inspiring imprints. He, therefore, enjoined current and upcoming civil and public servants to emulate the cherished values of hard work, discipline, professionalism and integrity which the late distinguished nationalist embodied. He commiserated with the family and associates of the deceased and prayed that God would comfort them. Meanwhile, the deceased was buried on Saturday at Gudu Cemetery in FCT amid tears and prayers from families and the Muslim community. ALSO READ: Buharis visit to Turkey attracts 23 companies The burial, which was concluded at around 3 p.m., was attended by the Secretary to the Government of Federation (SGF), Mr Boss Mustapha and Chief of Staff to the President, Abba Kyari, among others. Other dignitaries at the funeral included the former Deputy President of Senate, Sen. Ibrahim Mantu, former FCT Minister, Alhaji Aliyu Modibbo, former SGF, Babagana Kingibe, the Executive Secretary, Abuja National Mosque, Alhaji Ibrahim Jega. The Commandant of the Corps, Mr Philip Ayuba, disclosed this in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) on Thursday in Minna. Ayuba said ECE filling station was sealed for selling above the approved price, while Beji filling station was sanctioned for diverting the product to black markets and also selling above the approved rate. He said that the task force would not tolerate any act of sabotage as any filling station found hoarding the product would be deal with decisively. The Commandant said that the task force had so far visited more than 50 filling stations in and outside the state capital as part of the exercise. He said the body would continue to monitor the activities of filling stations to ensure availability of the product in the state. A statement issued in Benin on Saturday, December 16, 2017, by the Assistant Director, Army Public Relations, Capt. Mohammed Maidawa, said the brigade's attention had been drawn to the incident. Maidawa said the attention of the Headquarters of the Brigade was drawn to the incident through an online publication alleging that the soldier killed a truck driver who refused to bribe him at a checkpoint. He said the incidence allegedly occurred at a checkpoint manned by troops of 195 Battalion on Agbor Road. The Army spokesman said it was alleged that the soldier killed the driver over the deceaseds refusal to give bribe at a checkpoint. He, however, said it is important to put the records straight and that led to the board of enquiry. According to him, soldiers on routine Stop and Search Operation at Uromi shot at a moving truck that tried to evade checks. He said unfortunately, a civilian was hit by a bullet and was immediately rushed to a hospital at Uromi where he gave up. Maidawa said the ugly incident resulted to protest by truck drivers who initially blocked Benin Express Way at Ewu junction but later cleared their trucks and normal traffic continued. ALSO READ: Group says Amnesty International lied against Nigerian Army He further said that while the Brigade commiserated with the family of the deceased, the army as a professional force, would not condone any act of misdemeanor by troops deployed on Internal Security Operations or any other operation. He stated that in view of this, the soldier has been arrested and a Regimental Board of Inquiry had been constituted to unravel the circumstances. "I want to assure the general public that the Nigerian Army will continue to carry out its operations in line with the Rules of Engagement for internal security operations. The Director, Home Finance, Federal Ministry of Finance, Mrs Siyanbola Olubunmi, confirmed the release of the fund. Speaking at the end of the Federation Account Allocation Committee meeting held at the headquarters of the ministry of finance, she said the ministry has not paid about 10 other states. She payments to the states is being delayed by some processes. Olubunmi said once the processes are sorted out, the fund would be released to the states. According to Punch, payments to some states may be delayed because of a suit filed by the consultant engaged by the Nigerian Governors Forum. In July 2017, the Federal Government released the second tranche of N243.79 billion, bringing the amount so far disbursed to states as refund under the Paris Club loan to N760.17 billion. A breakdown of the amount shows that five states received the highest amount of N10 billion each. ALSO READ: FG releases details of disbursements of Paris Club Refund The states being Akwa Ibom, Bayelsa, Delta, Kano, and Rivers. The total amount of N50 billion received by these five states represents 20.5 per cent of the entire amount released under the second tranche. Welcome to the Pulse Community! We will now be sending you a daily newsletter on news, entertainment and more. Also join us across all of our other channels - we love to be connected! The US step is a "new bomb thrown into the lap of the Middle East," Erdogan said in an address marking the opening of a new metro line in Istanbul. Reaffirming his past accusations that Israel is a "terror state" because of its treatment of the Palestinians, Erdogan added: "Trying to make Jerusalem capital of a terror state is not a situation that can be accepted by Muslims." On Wednesday, Erdogan chaired a summit of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) where leaders declared East Jerusalem -- which most countries consider to be under Israeli occupation -- to be the capital of a Palestinian state. They also urged the world to follow suit and recognise East Jerusalem as the Palestinian capital. But the participants did not agree any concrete measures or sanctions, with the OIC riven by divisions including those between Shiite Iran and the Gulf's Sunni kingpin Saudi Arabia. Both Riyadh and its top regional ally the United Arab Emirates sent lower-level officials rather than leaders to the summit, in a possible snub for Ankara. Erdogan did not touch on this but urged Muslims to take stronger action or risk the consequences. "The Jerusalem decision is a harbinger of new operations targeting the Islamic world," he said. "If Muslims fail to show the necessary reaction on this issue within the law, believe me there will be more to come." In earlier comments, Erdogan had said Turkey was launching initiatives aimed at forcing an annulment of the American decision at the United Nations. One of three daughters of an Italian building contractor, she arrived in India as a mini-skirt-wearing bride and converted into a sari-clad daughter-in-law, giving up her Italian citizenship for Indian nationality. Her years in the Gandhi household when her strong-willed, autocratic mother-in-law Indira was prime minister gave her a ringside seat to India's turbulent history. It was Sonia who cradled Indira Gandhi as she lay dying after being shot by her Sikh bodyguards in 1984. She said she "fought like a tigress" to prevent Rajiv, a commercial pilot, from entering politics after his brother Sanjay -- Indira's first political heir -- died piloting a small plane. After Indira's assassination, Sonia feared politics might mean a violent death for her husband too, a vision that materialised when Rajiv was killed by a Tamil suicide bomber on the campaign trail in 1991. She then led a reclusive existence for six years, raising her two children. Sense of duty But in 1998, she accepted the entreaties of Congress leaders to join the political fray and give the party a Gandhi figurehead. A year later she was elected to parliament. In a rare television interview last year she said she had changed her mind "because of a certain duty that I felt towards my mother-in-law and my husband". "I saw them struggle, work day and night to uphold certain values, certain principles," she said. "When it came to my call, I felt that I was being cowardly not to respond to them." Having been raised in a Roman Catholic family near Turin, she once confessed that before meeting her husband she had "only a vague idea India existed somewhere in the world". The pair met in Cambridge when Sonia was studying English at a language school and Rajiv was a mechanical engineering student at Trinity College. She said it was "love at first sight". Sonia overcame stagefright to propel Congress to a surprise electoral win over the ruling Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in May 2004. She barnstormed the country, addressing huge rallies who shouted "Sonia Gandhi zindabad" -- "Long Live Sonia Gandhi". Speaking in Hindi, reading from a Roman text, she told audiences that her heart was "buried in the soil of this country". 'Inspirational story' Poised to make history as India's first-foreign born leader, but with Hindu rightwingers threatening mass protests and vowing to hound the "foreigner" out of office, she quietly declined the job of prime minister. She was dubbed "Saint Sonia" by Indian media for giving up leadership of the world's largest democracy, an act that only enhanced the family mystique. But as Congress party president, she remained at the heart of decision-making. Her heavily guarded bungalow at Number 10 Janpath in the Indian capital became as vital an address to visit as the prime minister's sprawling Race Course Road residence. Her biographer Rasheed Kidwai said it had been "an inspirational and exceptional success story". "She understood India very well. She was successful in blunting allegations of being an outsider and history will judge her very well on that count," he said. Sonia delivered a second, bigger victory for Congress in 2009, but the term was marred by massive corruption scandals, including a telecoms graft case that cost the country up to $40 billion. There were also worries about Gandhi's health -- in 2011 she had surgery in the United States for an undisclosed illness thought to be cancer. Three years later Congress suffered its worst ever election defeat to Prime Minister Narendra Modi's BJP after a campaign fronted by Sonia's son Rahul, whose political career she has tirelessly promoted. Analysts say Sonia saw herself as torchbearer for the dynasty that has given India three Congress prime ministers -- its first Jawaharlal Nehru, his daughter Indira Gandhi and her son Rajiv -- since independence from Britain in 1947. Such is the family's aura that many party supporters cannot conceive of a future without a Gandhi in charge, even though critics decry the need for its continuation. "If you have a family whose earlier generations have been in politics it gives you a head start," she once said. The court in Silivri outside Istanbul ruled that 44 suspects -- including the self-confessed attacker Uzbek citizen Abdulkadir Masharipov -- must stay in jail. But it said seven could go free under judicial control. This means that they remain charged and will have to regularly report to the authorities. A total of 57 suspects are on trial, with the remaining number freed under judicial control or on the run. The trial opened on December 11 with the court hearing five days of testimony. The next hearings will begin on March 26. Masharipov, who was present for the hearings, has refused to testify although the court heard from his wife who is also on trial and denied all knowledge of the plot. The deadly attack on the Reina nightclub killed 39 people, most of them foreigners, who were celebrating the start of 2017. Masharipov, who was captured after 17 days on the run, faces 40 life sentences, one for each of the victims and the massacre itself. After taking a taxi to the elite waterside nightclub, Masharipov shot dead the security guard before marching inside and firing indiscriminately with his AK-47 at the terrified revellers and setting off grenades. The Islamic State group, which at the time controlled swathes of neighbouring Iraq and Syria, claimed the attack. It remains the only time it has issued an unequivocal claim for an attack in Turkey. Medical sources said 28 Huthis were killed and 17 wounded in the attacks. Yemeni government forces retook Beihan district in Shabwa province from the Huthis, their last stronghold in the oil-rich southern province, a senior officer said Friday. The capture of Beihan came during clashes that killed 14 rebels and nine pro-government troops, the officer said. There has been no let-up in the air campaign against the rebels that a Saudi-led coalition has been waging since March 2015. The air strikes have intensified since the December 4 killing of ex-president Ali Abdullah Saleh at the hands of the Huthis after his alliance with the rebels collapsed. At the same time, forces of the Saudi-backed Yemeni government have stepped up attacks on the rebels and last week retook the Red Sea town of Khokha from the Huthis. The security sources said new clashes broke out on Friday as government forces tried to push towards Hodeida. The UN refugee agency UNHCR said it was "bracing for further displacement and a spike in humanitarian needs as hostilities intensify in frontline areas on Yemen's west coast". Hodeida is the main conduit for UN-supervised deliveries of food and medicine, but the port is controlled by the Huthis and remains closed, forcing the UN to divert aid supplies to other areas. "To date we have deployed emergency relief items for 2,000 families in Hodeida, and a further 2,000 aid kits are on their way along with 2,000 emergency shelter kits," the UNHCR said in a statement. "As the port of Hodeida remains closed an additional 43 containers with emergency, shelter and household aid, including plastic tarpaulins and blankets for more than 20,000 families, had to be diverted to Aden," it added. Lafarge is accused of paying the terrorist group and other militants $12.9 million between 2011 and 2015 so that the company's factory in Jalabiya, northern Syria, could continue to operate despite the war. According to a report commissioned by LafargeHolcim and seen by AFP, Lafarge's Syrian subsidiary Lafarge Cement Syria (LCS) paid out some $5.6 million (4.7 million euros) between July 2012 and September 2014. Of this, more than half a million dollars went to IS, according to an April report by US consultants Baker McKenzie. Last week, Bruno Lafont -- chief executive from 2007 to 2015 when the company merged with the Swiss building supplies company Holcim, before serving as co-chairman of LafargeHolcim until April this year -- was charged with "financing a terrorist organisation and "endangering the lives of others". The group's former Syria chief Christian Herrault and Eric Olsen, who took over from Lafont as CEO after the company merged with Switzerland's Holcim, were also charged with the same crimes. Investigators contend that Lafont was aware of the millions of dollars being paid to various armed groups including IS. The three men have been in detention since December 6. According to the source, Lafont told judges in a hearing that Herrault announced "an agreement with Daesh (IS)" during a board meeting in August 2014. "I did not comment at the time, except to say that the deal was not a good idea," Lafont said, adding that he then decided to close the plant. It would eventually fall into the hands of the Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi group a few weeks later, on September 19, 2014. 'Regularly informed' Herrault acknowledged earlier this year that Lafarge was involved in a "racket", but that he kept Lafont "regularly informed", according to the commissioned report. Herrault apparently told Lafont about what was going on in Syria beginning in summer 2012 and of the jihadist payments in September-October 2013. Herrault told judges he paid IS "the sum of 5 million Syrian pounds ($20,000) monthly from November 2013," because "all the stakeholders have to make sure that this investment lasts and works". "There are many things I did not know and that may have been hidden from me," Lafont told the judges. The former CEO denied having wanted to stay in Syria at all costs only for a "commercial" reason, seeing as the group had spent $680 million on its Jalabiya factory a few years earlier. "Obviously an asset of that amount is taken into account but it is not the only thing taken into account," Lafont said. "A cement factory is very difficult to dismantle (and) our custom is to not let people down". Lafont told judges he realised in July 2013 that the situation in Syria had worsened and that the company needed an exit strategy. "Mr. Lafont never expressed doubts or any intention of closing the factory to Mr. Herrault from that date and until August 2014," Herrault's lawyer Solange Doumic said. Lafont's lawyer was unavailable for comment. Lafarge hung on for another 14 months, after most French companies had left as IS made major territorial gains. "We have made a fair bit of progress on the six points on the agenda and today we will work on the operative part," government chief negotiator Jorge Rodriguez said. Each side has its priorities in the talks, which foreign ministers from several Latin American nations are overseeing as guarantors of the process. The Venezuelan government is demanding an end to what it calls economic "sabotage" it claims is being waged by the opposition with support from the United States and Colombia. The opposition is seeking guarantees that presidential elections next year are transparent and fair. The government of Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro is feeling politically strengthened after winning local elections last weekend in which the main opposition groups were excluded and after mostly triumphing in October gubernatorial polls. However an opposition advisor, Colette Capriles, said those victories merely showed that Maduro was using the tactics of "contemporary dictatorships." Despite broad unpopularity at home and stern pressure from most countries in the Americas, Maduro has been able to tighten his grip on power in Venezuela, in large part because of a weak and fractured opposition. The opposition is divided over the talks. Some in the coalition dismiss them as nothing more than an attempt by Maduro to buy time as he continues to consolidate power. Over the last three months his public support has risen from 24 percent to 31 percent, according to surveys by the Venebarometro firm. The opposition coalition, the United Democratic Roundtable, over the same period saw negativity toward its image increase from 46 percent to 66 percent. Two Palestinians were shot and killed by Israeli forces in clashes along the Gaza-Israel border, the Palestinian health ministry said. The pope and King Abdullah, the custodian of the Muslim holy sites in Jerusalem's Old City, are likely to discuss the situation, though the Vatican never indicates topics of discussion for such meetings in advance. On Sunday the pope called for "respect of the status quo" in Jerusalem and warned against "a new spiral of violence". Abdullah has denounced the Jerusalem announcement as "a violation of international rights". Jerusalem, which contains sites considered sacred by Christians, Jews and Muslims, is of huge importance to both Israel and the Palestinians. Trump's recognition of Jerusalem as the Israeli capital, and his plans to move the US embassy there from Tel Aviv, effectively ignores Palestinian claims on the city and has led to widespread criticism and protest, particularly in the Arab world. Israeli sovereignty over Jerusalem has never been recognised internationally, and all countries maintain their embassies in Tel Aviv. The UN has long maintained that the only way to forge peace is to have two states -- Israel and Palestine -- with Jerusalem as the capital of both and the borders returned to their status before the 1967 Arab-Israeli War. 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Ruck sat at the front of the meeting room, adjacent to CCIs visiting area, with Warden Michael Dittman and Security Director Lucas Weber, with other CCI and Department of Corrections staff sitting around the circle of folding tables, with representatives from state and local government, law enforcement and public safety management. The prison, with an operating capacity of 540 inmates, according to the annual report, has a current population of about 830 inmates, each counted as a resident of the city of Portage. Ruck introduced Building and Grounds Superintendent Jason Thompson to talk about construction on the north side of the property. We have started construction on our new Health Services Unit building, said Thompson, referring to the site where a cement frame is beginning to rise, surrounded by heavy equipment and razor wire cordoning it off from the nearby housing units. It will be roughly 13,000 square feet when all is said and done. The project began in October, according to Thompson, with a completion date expected in mid-to-late summer 2018. The $6.5 million project was announced in January 2015, with plans for a 24-hour health care facility, replacing the current health care unit in the prisons administration building. In addition to general expanded health care availability, prison officials anticipate reducing the need for Divine Savior Healthcare ambulance calls to the institution or for inmates to be brought to the hospital. Human Resources Director Erica Healey announced during her presentation that five of six nurse vacancies have been filled with an aggressive hiring effort aimed at getting the health services unit up and running. She told the group that the institution had brought correctional officer vacancies down to zero, and sergeant vacancies from 36 to 17. Weve had a lot of promotions from other institutions and within ours, said Healey. Those people who have worked all those overtime hours and were able to benefit and wear the white shirts. White-shirts refers to captains who oversee sergeants and correctional officers who wear blue while on duty. We had north of 85 vacancies in the security ranks, said Dittman. Historically this institution has had between 15 and 25. Dittman said there are now complaints about the lack of overtime opportunities. Columbia County Sheriffs Office Detective Lt. Roger Brandner said security and safety conditions have changed at the prison. It has been much different. At one time our investigators were here all the time, he said. In the fall of 2014 an inmate repeatedly stabbed the prisons librarian, followed by the February 2015 murder of an inmate by his cellmate. Over the summer of 2015, CCI received attention after a string of staff and inmate assaults. Ive seen how the institution has been evolving, said Detective Gregory Bisch. We dont know what youve been doing, but something is working. The word was actually coined in 1965! Protesters at the Women's March on London, which was part of a worldwide day of action following the election of Donald Trump as US President. 'Youthquake', is defined as 'a significant cultural, political, or social change arising from the actions or influence of young people'. Photograph: Neil Hall/Reuters . Merriam Webster picked 'Feminism'. Dictionary.com picked 'Complicit'. Collins Dictionary picked 'Fake News'. And now, rounding off the year, Oxford Dictionaries has chosen 'youthquake' as its word of the year. The noun, youthquake, is defined as 'a significant cultural, political, or social change arising from the actions or influence of young people'. 'As 2017 draws to a close, we turn to language to help us mark where we have been, how far we have come, and where we are heading,' Oxford Dictionaries said. Youthquake they thought was 'not only reflective of the ethos, mood, or preoccupations of this past year, but as having lasting potential as a word of cultural significance.' According to the data collated by the editors of Oxford Dictionaries, there was 'a fivefold increase in usage of youthquake in 2017 compared to 2016.' The word first struck in a big way in June with the UK general election. 'After the British public went to the polls on 8 June, headlines emerged of an unexpected insurgence of young voters,' the editors wrote, explaining their choice. 'So despite higher engagement figures among the baby boomer generation and despite Labour ultimately ending up with fewer seats than the Conservatives in the House of Commons, many commentators declared that "It was the young wot 'won' it for Jeremy Corbyn," and dubbed their collective actions a "youthquake".' The second, and larger, spike in the usage of 'youthquake' came in September when New Zealanders picked up the term to discuss young people's engagement in politics in their general elections. With sustained usage even after the polling, youthquake was 'firmly on its way to become a fixture of political discourse.' Diana Vreeland of Vogue, who coined 'youthquake' in 1965. Photograph: Evening Standard/Getty Images. Youthquake, however, is not a new term. The editors said, 'Sometimes a Word of the Year is selected in recognition of its arrival, but other times it is a word that has been knocking at the proverbial door and waiting to be ushered in.' It was coined in 1965 by Diana Vreeland, editor-in-chief of Vogue, who said in an editorial in the Vogue US January edition, 'The year's in its youth, the youth in its year. More dreamers. More doers. Here. Now. Youthquake 1965.' In Vreeland's case youthquake was used to 'describe the youth-led fashion and music movement of the swinging sixties, which saw baby boomers reject the traditional values of their parents.' The editors felt that in 2017, youthquake also stayed true to Vreeland's use of the term: 'In 2017, the UK was at the heart of the youthquake, with "the London Look" of boutique street-style individualism taking the high fashion houses of Paris, Milan, and New York by storm to inform a new mass-produced, ready-to-wear fashion directive worldwide.' Casper Grathwohl, President of Dictionaries, says, 'Our choice of language illuminates our preoccupations, and as this tumultuous year draws to a close... is time for a word we can root for and collectively empower as Word of the Year -- a word we can all rally behind.' The other words on the shortlist were: Antifa, Broflake, Gorpcore, Kompromat, Milkshake Duck, Newsjacking, Unicorn, White Fragility. Oxford Dictionaries also revealed 2017's most-viewed dictionary entry pages. 'Post-truth', their 2016, word of the year continued to remain relevant, and was joined by 'ethics'. Other word searches that spiked were recuse (after Jeff Sessions recused himself from the Russia investigations), complicit (after an SNL sketch accused Ivanka Trump of said behaviour), and mugwump (after Brexit champion Boris Johnson used the word to insult Jeremy Corbyn). People also frequently looked up prevalent concerns like religion, racism, terrorism, migration, environment, power, respect, feminism, gender and hijra. 'Here's a list of the things we should be reading more about in the media,' says Mitali Saran. Illustration: Uttam Ghosh/Rediff.com There's nothing quite like pre-election buzz, is there? It's all very fast-moving and exciting, except that it's actually just a mesh of dissonance, provoked to drown out dull but important election issues with catchy but dangerous nonsense that can become election issues. Then the buzz starts to rise until you're plugging your ears, holding your head, and caroming off the walls like a trapped wasp. The key to preventing a nervous breakdown is to maintain your course in choppy seas, sort the wheat from the chaff, figure out what's important, and ignore the babbling rest. Here's a brief non-exhaustive list of the kinds of things we read about constantly in the media, in no particular order: 1. Hardik Patels sex tape (Ed: The most boring sex tape in the history of sex tapes.) 2. Padmavati (Ed: The most widely unwatched movie in the history of cinema.) 3. Is Rahul Gandhi a Hindu and if so, how much of a Hindu? (Ed: Eyeroll) 4. People are vowing to protest against Aparna Yadav, Mulayam Singh Yadav's daughter-in-law, because she danced to one of the songs from Padmavati at a family function. They are planning to burn effigies of Aparna. (Ed: Facepalm.) 5. The PM was very poor. (Ed: But now he wears Bvlgari and That Suit.) 6. Are you patriotic enough? (Ed: None of your business.) 7. Bullet train. (Ed: Facepalm.) 8. Gujarat is being insulted. (Ed: See above) 9. Amit Shah was brought up simply, eating out of brass utensils while his sister ate out of silver utensils. He enjoys music, especially the mridangam, and adores his granddaughter. (Ed: Im going to be sick.) 10. How the Caravan magazine story about the suspicious death of Judge Loya, is wrong and full of holes and thin and weak and who reads Caravan anyway. Here's a brief non-exhaustive list of the kinds of things that we should be reading more about in the media, in no particular order: 1. The status of Aadhaar, which is slated to be heard in the courts but keeps being put off, even as the deadline to link it to banks, mobiles and so on looms ever closer. If those hearings do not result in a stay on the government's directive to link it to everything including the kitchen sink, you can say farewell to your privacy and anonymity. 2. Unemployment, the jobs crisis, and the economy, hard hit by demonetisation and GST. 3. Widespread social and sexual terrorism directed at women and children, and encouraged by many public figures. 4. Alleged huge debt waivers for large companies at the expense of individual taxpayers. 5. Crony capitalism, including the nexus between government and businessmen wearing godmen/yogi robes. 6. Hazardous and largely unaddressed pollution and contamination of air, water, and food. 7. Escalating communal polarisation. 8. Assassinations of journalists and rationalists. 9. The failure of law enforcement to protect freedom of speech and expression, control violence, and stand up to political pressure. 10. Continuing untrammelled corruption. 11. Unreliable electronic voting machines 12. Government resistance to judicial oversight, as with the Rajasthan government's ordinance (defeated by the high court) requiring government sanction to order inquiries into public servants. 13. Dilution of the Right to Information Act, and veils retained over electoral campaign finance and political party funding. 14. Educational institutions bowing to unreasonable disruption and censorship by groups like the ABVP, and school textbooks saffronising education to the point of trying to erase whole prime ministers. 15. The judiciary treating an adult woman like a minor, annulling her marriage, sending her back to her parents, and appointing guardians for her. 16. The increasing militarisation of ideologically-motivated religious groups including children, as in Uttar Pradesh. 17. Audits of official accountability and competence. 18. Audits of how public funds are being used, and of the efficacy of various government programmes -- the Swachch Bharat Mission -- compared to the official rhetoric on efficiency and success. 19. The officially-backed strangulation of education, rationality and scientific temper in India. 20. The contemptible roll over of media, especially broadcast media, into government servitude. 21. Callous disregard for the environment. 22. How the Caravan magazine story about the suspicious death of Judge Loya throws up a lot of questions and needs to be formally investigated. Voila! Focus on the important stuff, and the rest of the buzz will fall away. You will hear only the clear, synchronised sound of large numbers of alarm bells. Oops, looks as if the nervous breakdown might happen anyway. You're welcome. 'Indian nationhood is indeed at the cusp of alarming redefinition -- hate-filled, and exclusionary.' 'Nations are not built this way, instead these are the ways of liquidating nations.' 'We must pre-empt it.' 'Can we?' asks Mohammad Sajjad. Illustration: Dominic Xavier/Rediff.com The growing hatred and violence against Muslims and the spectacularly video-graphed circulation thereof, in the India of today, has acquired an ominous frequency. It is increasingly making us inured, as such barbarity becomes the new normal. Does it have an explanation, at least partly, in our history, and history-writing? History rarely repeats itself. Nevertheless, if we are to understand what is happening in the polity today, it is useful to look into the past. Today's India, witnessing powerful and aggressive majoritarian chauvinism, has some eerie resemblance with what was happening between 1938 and 1946, under the colonial regime. Part of the reason of the hatred against Muslims in contemporary India is the way in which the causes of India's Partition have been explained, and popularised through government textbooks. Too much guilt and villainy has been placed on the Muslim League which has been read by deleting the suffix, 'League'. In the last few decades, research emerged exposing majoritarian communalism within the lower Congress, and outside it, where it was assertively articulated by the Hindu Mahasabha-Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh post 1938. But the question is: How many Left-controlled/dominated academic journals in India even reviewed such works? In fact, such expositions have been almost proscribed, censored, ignored. Even the Indian History Congress did not include any such work in its award-winning lists. On the other hand, the one reiterating Muslim separatism (Venkat Dhulipala's Creating A New Medina, 2015), has been given too much of media hype and lauded by the liberal-Left historians of India's major cities. Today, the liberal-Left segment of scholars and opinion writers also need to subject themselves to self-introspection on this count and to revisit Partition historiographies. If one cares to look at the political developments in various provinces post 1924 and post 1938, it clearly emerges that as the Muslims began to register their rising representation in local bodies and provincial councils, the Hindu-Muslim tussle in these domains of emerging power structures started becoming prominent. This is what happened more clearly in Bihar, post 1924. The tallest builders of the Congress began to be marginalised. Mazharul Haq, Shafi Daudi, etc were systematically pushed out of the district boards in the late 1920s leaving them disillusioned. After 1938 this trend started taking an ominous shape. The Muslim League accused the Congress ministries in various provinces in 1937 to 1939 to having resorted to the persecution of Muslims, and letting off rioters. No less than three catalogues were prepared by the Muslim League in 1938 -- the Pirpur report, the Sharif report and the Fazlul Haq report. With this, the League progressed leaps and bounds between 1938 and 1946. Isn't it puzzling that we do not hear of a similar list of Hindu grievances in the Muslim 'majority' provinces, catalogued by the Hindu communal forces, accusing the 'Muslim' ministries of those provinces, such as Bengal's Krishak Praja Party, Punjab's Unionist Party, and Assam's Saadullah ministry? This was unlike the Suhrawardy ministry of 1946 when his culpability over the orgy of violence and killing in Bengal unambiguously existed, creating much anger among Hindus, so much so that it had its retaliatory implications in Bihar.>/p> The question therefore is: Were those catalogues of 1938 actually as unreal (or exaggerated) as we have so far been given to believe, even by our liberal Left historians? Is their dismissive-ness, popularised much through popular textbooks, buttressed by the argument that the offer of an inquiry into those grievances by Justice Gwyer was rejected by the Muslim League, and hence the fictionality of those grievances stood testified? Or, is it a case like today, when the 'nationalist' forces want us to believe that instances of frequent lynching and other such persecution are isolated incidents; that they should not be exaggerated to discredit the incumbent BJP regime; and that the BJP should not be accused of being complicit in creating an atmosphere of fear among the minorities? Let us recall that the Muslim League was routed in the 1937 elections despite the fact that seats were reserved for Muslims under the arrangement of separate electorates. Yet, soon after the formation of the Congress ministries fear emerged among the minorities, and the Muslim League could register a rise in its political fortunes after 1938. There is evidence that many Congress Hindus demonstrated that a 'Hindu Raj' had been restored in 1937, seven centuries after Prithviraj Chauhan was unseated in the 12th century. Indian historians have paid less attention to the rapid growth and proliferation of the RSS-Hindu Mahasabha after 1938 in the nooks and crannies of India. There have been relatively fewer studies on the Congress-Mahasabha overlap at the provincial and district levels. Joya Chatterjee's Bengal Divided (1995), William Gould's study of UP (2005), and Vinita Damodaran's (1992) and Papiya Ghosh's (2008) studies of Bihar are among the exceptions. India's liberal-Left historians received Venkat Dhulipala's study of UP very warmly. It underlines Muslim separatism, just as Francis Robinson (Separatism Among Indian Muslims, 1974) had demonstrated four decades ago. Whereas William Gould's book Hindu Nationalism and the Language of Politics in Late Colonial India was largely ignored, for it exposed the majoritarian tilts of the tallest Congress leaders of UP -- Purshottam Das Tandon (1882-1962), Sampurnanand (1891-1969), and Gobind Ballabh Pant (1887-1961). It is surprising that Mohammed Ali Jinnah did not harp as much on these UP leaders while attempting to wean the Muslims away from the Congress and propping up the Muslim League. Joya Chatterjee has demonstrated that in the 1930s, when Bengal's share-cropper peasantry turned into middle and rich peasantry, they gained franchise, and this is how Muslim representation began to increase in legislative and other arenas. This is what alarmed the bhadralok who, in order to avert the ignominy of being politically dominated by the Muslim peasantry, slipped towards partitioning Bengal during 1932 to 1947. Similarly, T C A Raghavan (Economic and Political Weekly, April 9, 1983) for western India, and Vinita Damodaran (Broken Promises, 1992) for Bihar, 1935 to 1946, have demonstrated how Hindus, both within and outside the Congress, moved towards majoritarianism as soon as the middle peasants of the Backwards, Harijans, and Muslims acquired affluence and franchise in the 1930s (particularly after the Gandhi-Ambedkar Poona Pact, 1932). The peasant discontent was sought to be channelised into religious strife by the landlords. Justice Reuben (1893-1976; ICS 1918) was not allowed to conduct inquiries into the 1946 riots of Bihar. Yet, India's best known liberal-Left historians, working on these aspects, plead ignorance about Reuben's inquiry. Overall, both colonial and post-Independence Indian states have been palpably soft on rioters. There have been wilful failures of the criminal justice system in this regard. Illustration: Uttam Ghosh/Rediff.com With this experience from history, let us now have a look on the developments immediately before 2014 when the BJP came to power with an unprecedented mandate. In 2012, Muslim representation had gone up in the assembly and municipal bodies in Uttar Pradesh. Muslim representation in the legislative assembly was around 17% close to the Muslim population of 18.5%. In municipal bodies, there were 3,681 elected Muslims out of a total of 11,816 members, pushing their representation to 31.5%. This was seen as a 'Muslim upsurge' in Uttar Pradesh, perhaps partly foretelling Yogi Adityanath's rise to power. In Bihar, where Muslims are 16.5% of the population, their representation among the panchayat chiefs has remained at around 16% since 2001. In fact, the rise of the saffron forces since the 1980s has much to do with rising Muslim affluence because of Gulf remittances, and the benefits going to its Pasmandas after the implementation of the Mandal reservations in education and public employment, and subsequently into the local bodies as well, besides their entry into local small tradings. In West Bengal, where Muslims are around 25%, the Hindu bhadralok through Communist rule resisted the temptation to join saffron forces by keeping most of the Pasmanda Muslim communities out of the OBC list till 2011. Now with their inclusion as OBC, saffronisation of West Bengal is becoming much more visible. An increasingly bigger segment of the Hindu population is now easily persuaded to be scared of the 'minority upsurge' by misleading them with the argument that, after all, for centuries the Muslims and then Christians (the British) ruled over Hindus despite being a numerical minority. This oversimplification of a complex historical issue by the communal forces starts making sense to these segments. This is how hate-mongering politics thrives. Quite a lot of those now vocal for the BJP on social media belong to those segments. They feel that because of the Mandal reservations they have not been able to hold on to their pre-eminent positions in education, trading and employment. The post-liberalisation economy, rising youth unemployment and agrarian distress, have also affected them adversely. This discontent is sought to be channelled against a demonised Muslims. There is a growing grudge, scorn and disdain against the rising Muslim presence in all such spheres. This is now degenerating increasingly into hatred and violence against them. From urban confines, this has percolated down to rural hinterlands because in rural areas, too, the trading rivalries are sharpening as the kith and kin of the Gulf-based Muslim professionals have erected their trades in rural markets. The lower class Muslims too have acquired affluence and education. Their presence is increasingly becoming more prominent through lofty masjids and lavish public demonstrations of festivities. Even though in most cases such competitive public rituals and festivities have more to do with a statement of their coming of age vis-a-vis the historically dominant groups within their own community, and also to outdo the other/rival sub-sects (maslak; more specifically, the Barelvi versus the Deobandi/Tablighi Jamaat and Ahl-e-Hadis). These are often mistaken as Muslim assertion against Hindus. This explains the growing insecurity of the traditionally predominant groups of the religious majority, who are trying to counterpoise it through communal mobilisation around religious solidarities, by demonising, and by othering, the Muslims. This is how the harmonious social fabric has been tattered, resulting in the rise of aggressive Hindutva. Its resurrection began in the 1980s, and its claws remained less deadly in the 1990s and 2000s, in better parts of India, when the subordinated groups were coming of their age, dislodging the upper castes from power. The Congress kept compromising with its core principles resulting in losing its support base and eventually getting discredited among almost every segment. It had given up on Muslims in 1946 to the extent that despite repeated requisitions, the Congress did not even field its candidates from the Muslim seats. Its lack of sincerity was evident even in its Muslim Mass Contact Campaign of 1938 which exacerbated the situation by alarming both the majority and minority communal forces -- the Mahasabha and the League. However, unlike between 1938 and 1946, now, post-2014, no Jinnah can emerge with the promise of a separate homeland, as there is no limited franchise now, nor is there a colonial State. We now have universal adult franchise, with all its heterogeneities and stratifications. Jinnah could outsmart the then regional, peasant-based political formations such as Bengal's Krishak Praja Party, Punjab's Unionist, and other smaller anti-separatist formations such as Bihar's Muslim Independent Party etc, only because less than 11% people of a particular class had franchise then. Managing and consolidating them may have been easier for Jinnah, exacerbated by the prodding and encouragement from the colonial power. Even though one may not deny today the power-play of the native and global capitalism of imperial powers in widening the rich-poor gap, which breed and perpetuate identity-based hatred and violence and polarisation. Two historical moments may or may not find a close comparison. Yet, post-1938 colonial India, and post-2014 republican India, do have very disturbing resemblances. This is also the alarming issue, that India's Muslims cannot remain 'disenfranchised', pitiably subdued and persecuted. So, the desperate question is: What will come out of this situation when Muslims are being pushed against the wall? Shall they remain electorally/politically invisibilised, irrelevant, silenced, subdued and subjugated, and yet demonised by the ruling party; and a liability for the 'secular' parties, as they are in Gujarat today? Is it a case where only a silenced and subdued minority will satiate and please the communalised majority? Indian nationhood is indeed at the cusp of alarming redefinition -- hate-filled, and exclusionary. It will validate all the ideas that were behind the vivisection of our country in 1947. Nations are not built this way, instead these are the ways of liquidating nations. We must pre-empt it. Can we? Professor Mohammad Sajjad is at the Centre of Advanced Study in History, Aligarh Muslim University. He has published two books: Muslim Politics in Bihar: Changing Contours(Routledge, 2014); Contesting Colonialism and Separatism: Muslims of Muzaffarpur since 1857 (Primus, 2014) 'His prowess in Aikido -- a Japanese martial art that focuses on harmony with the opponent to peacefully resolve conflicts -- gives Rahul Gandhi an advantage that fanatical adversaries lack,' says Sunanda K Datta-Ray. IMAGE: Congress President Rahul Gandhi demonstrates his Aikido moves. Photograph: Kind courtesy: @bharad/Twitter Rahul Gandhi has an opportunity now of scripting a new narrative for India's future if only he avoids walking into the current dispensation's religion trap. He can't compete with the Hindutva brigade whose unstated agenda of marginalising nearly 15 per cent of the population panders to the lumpen multitude. But the new Congress president can and must capitalise on representing the face of a dynamic new future. He epitomises modernity without needing to bellow 'Digital India' to prove he is modern. Education in international relations and development studies at prestigious British and American institutions has broadened his world view. Management consultancy and technology outsourcing experience in London and Mumbai brings familiarity with the latest business culture. At 47, he is still young by Indian political standards. His Parsi, Kashmiri and Italian ancestry ensures freedom from caste and community limitations. A Patidar revolt cannot give him the jitters. The very fact that an unknown 30-year-old Maharashtra Congress secretary can challenge his authority speaks volumes about the liberal political landscape he inhabits. Described as 'a lawyer and civil rights activist', Shehzad Poonawalla says, 'My religion is Islam, culture is Hindu, ideology Indian.' That could be a proud national and Congress definition. Being similarly eclectic, Rahul doesn't need to peddle orthodox credentials. Whether or not he wears the sacred thread (there is no reason why he should), his supporters played into the obscurantist lobby's hands by claiming he is 'not only a Hindu, but a 'janeu-dhari Hindu.' They should know that any attempt to match Sangh Parivar bigotry can only be counterproductive. It has already exposed Rahul to mischievous needling by Lok Sabha member Meenakshi Lekhi who wants to know his stand on Rama. Other malicious innuendoes will follow. Rahul's claim that his 'family' are 'Shiv bhakt' may prompt critics to ask whether he means the Nehrus, Mainos, Gandhis, or only Indira Gandhi. A modern man aspiring to lead a nation of 1.3 billion people yearning for a better life should not get enmeshed in such profitless controversies. They are best left to the sadhus and sadhvis, yogis and mahants whose religiosity is as cunningly motivated as their commercial instincts are sharp and politics regressive. Rahul should concentrate on all he can do to promote education, enlightenment and economic prosperity across the board -- not only for the favoured few -- and rescue society from retreating into the dark ages. To be able to do that, he must be aware of what he can't do. Rabble-rousing is not his forte. Nor Mani Shankar Aiyar's verbal extravagance. Despite flashes of wit ('Gabbar Singh Tax') he is no populist. He is an intense man whose thinking and language indicate that business management training has left a deeper imprint on his personality than is usually imagined. Perhaps that limits his political style somewhat. But he will find that in the long run people prefer sober sincerity to dramatic rhetoric and theatrics. Supported by equally progressive colleagues like the talented Sachin Pilot, Jyotiraditya Scindia, Milind Deora and others, he can draw the outlines of a vigorous and confident future that does not need the crutch of ancient myths or superstitious totems. As he rightly said, true faith and devotion are a 'very personal matter', not to be spoken of lightly and certainly not to be used 'for political purposes'. The political posturing of ostentatious Ganga worship, flamboyant yoga demonstrations or spectacular shows of allegiance to Rama has no place in a rationalist's agenda. The temptation to depart from his own repugnance of 'dalali' over something so personal as religion and stoop to his adversary's level of repartee must be resisted. As he also rightly said, identity is not something on which the next Congress president 'needs anyone else's certificate.' Rahul's great-grandfather told scientists in Colombo that politics and religion were obsolete; the time had come for science and spirituality. He must nurture that legacy. It is untrue that Jawaharlal Nehru objected to rebuilding the Somnath temple where the present fuss originated. Apart from baulking at the cost, Nehru didn't think the inauguration should be a State function presided over by the President of India. But, then, his India was a secular democratic Republic for all Indians. It wasn't a 'Hindu Pakistan'. Nehru's great-grandson will earn posterity's gratitude if as Congress chief he can restore that ideal. His prowess in Aikido -- a Japanese martial art that focuses on harmony with the opponent to peacefully resolve conflicts -- gives Rahul Gandhi an advantage that fanatical adversaries lack. 'Whatever the result on December 18, Rahul has succeeded.' 'He has taken the battle to the rival's territory, and forced him to take him more seriously than he has done so far, or would have wished to.' 'A party, dominating and powerful as the BJP today, is spending all its time attacking the leader of one with just 46 seats in the Lok Sabha, and in the woods in Gujarat for 22 years.' 'This isn't the script the BJP had written,' says Shekhar Gupta. Illustration: Uttam Ghosh/Rediff.com The 'trending' questions these days are: Have you been to Gujarat? What's your feeling from the ground? What do you sniff in the air? Is there going to be a change? The first is a simple one for me to answer: No, I haven't been to Gujarat in this campaign. And I do not have the olfactory powers to sniff change in the campaign air. I love dogs, but I am not one. What I can do, however, is read political actions, responses, faces, utterances, shifting tactics and strategies, goal-posts, the vocabulary and grammar of a campaign, and changed rules. Those tell me whether or not there is change in the air of Gujarat, and irrespective of what the result is on December 18, the BJP is caught in a state of nervousness not seen since 2014. They are worried about Gujarat, they are surprised by the new commitment Rahul Gandhi has shown, and the traction he is getting. They acknowledge the anger on the ground, particularly among the young. They rue the 'messing up' of their own key caste equations, especially with the Patels. They even complain about the ineffectiveness of the local leadership. We haven't seen this mood in any election since the winter of 2013, when the party swept Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, and Chhattisgarh. Nobody in the BJP even vaguely suggests or accepts they could lose. But the assertion they make most emphatically is a kind of negative self-assurance: Oh, we simply can't afford to lose Gujarat. Do you think Modiji and Amitbhai will let such a calamity ('vipada') come to pass? See how Narendrabhai is campaigning. And even if there is anger among voters and a 22-year anti-incumbency, do you really think the Congress has the wherewithal to bring the voters out? Amitbhai will beat them in the battle of the booth. Look at the machinery he has built. All of it is said with great confidence. On careful reading and hearing, though, you could conclude it is all said to build self-assurance -- to convince yourself rather than an outsider who might have doubts. This desperate search for conviction is nervousness. There is one big difference between the Gujarat campaign and any other that the BJP has fought in the Modi-Shah reign. It is the only one they are fighting not as underdogs, but as front-runners and incumbents. In all others (barring Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh in 2013) they were challenging incumbents. I am leaving out Punjab and Goa because the BJP was the junior partner in one and the second is much too small. In Gujarat, on the other hand, the BJP carries the baggage -- or fuel, depending on how you look at it -- of double-incumbency. Not only does it rule both the state and the Centre, the same two leaders rule both for their party: Narendra D Modi and Amit A Shah. BJP leaders may argue that this is today's reality, that each BJP state is controlled as closely by this new high command as Gujarat. But it isn't the whole truth. Both the prime minister and his party chief come from Gujarat, impressed the entire country's voters with their two-and-a-half-term Gujarat performance as the highlight on their CVs, and administered the state firmly, as if it was under President's Rule. It obviously did not work as well as they might have thought. Within three years, despite being under the high command's direct control, the state has lost its way. It has already had two chief ministers, both unpopular and ineffectual, the second worse than the first. The state's booming economy, fired by both mercantile and manufacturing activity, has stalled. Young people are understandably restless. Contrary to the stereotypes that have grown over the decades, young Gujaratis have never been politically docile or unquestioning. In the pre-Emergency era, the Navnirman movement found its feet here. Later, in 1985, as the fairly-recently submitted Mandal Commission report became contentious, the first protests came from Gujarat -- that story was also my first tour of duty in the state, and as usually happened with all unrest in Gujarat, caste riots soon took a communal turn. We err in seeing only the Hindi heartland as politically volatile, probably because Gujarat has seen two long epochs of stability under strong leaders: Chimanbhai Patel and Narendra D Modi. The rise of young caste-group leaders -- Hardik Patel, Jignesh Mevani and Alpesh Thakor -- is a sequel to the film we have seen in the past in Gujarat politics. They have moved into the power vacuum that Mr Modi and Mr Shah's move to New Delhi created. Two generations of Gujaratis had lived under two strong leaders, and prospered. They liked the arrangement and miss it. In Mr Modi, they had a chief minister the party high command called before any decision -- even stalwart L K Advani depended on him for his Lok Sabha seat. They are no longer used to having a chief minister who calls New Delhi for every decision. In any case, this was always the Congress model, never the BJP's. This shifting of the party's centre of gravity has messed it up in the state. No surprise that it is divided, with groups and rivalries. And no surprise, therefore, that there is nervousness. In 2014, the promise and slogan that swept Mr Modi to power was his 'Gujarat Model'. His era in power was marked with unprecedented industrial, agricultural, and infrastructure growth. There was also considerable administrative reform and innovation, particularly in the areas of power and irrigation. He found great adulation and endorsement from businessmen, and after five wasted years of the crisis-ridden UPA, the country voted for him, suspending the memory of the 2002 riots and accepting the new branding of Mr Modi as 'Vikas Purush' (man of development) rather than the epithet his opponents used for him, 'Vinash Purush' (man of destruction). If one thing has disappeared from his and the BJP's campaign in Gujarat over the past three weeks, it is 'vikas'. The 'Gujarat Model' brought him power nobody has had in three decades, but it is not the key point of his Gujarat campaign agenda. It is Rahul Gandhi and his slip-ups, identity, Aurangzeb, Khilji, Nehru-and-Somnath Temple, which register Rahul signed, and what Kapil Sibal is saying on Babri/Ayodhya in the Supreme Court. Mysterious old Pakistani generals are surfacing on commando-comic channels 'endorsing' the Congress and Ahmed Patel as chief minister. It is back to identity (mine and my rivals'), anti-minorityism, the Gandhi dynasty. It is almost like a return to 2002, bar the invocation of 'Mian Musharraf'. This is a change. In our electoral politics, the key differential in campaigns and approach to voters is incumbency, for or against. It is a rare occasion when a formidable double incumbent (22 years in the state and now with a fully majority at the Centre) is fighting as if it were an underdog and the Congress the incumbent. We understand that while the Congress has been losing in Gujarat for almost three decades now, it has always had about 40 per cent committed votes in a bipolar state. It is, therefore, always a power. Now go back to the campaign reports and videos of the earlier campaigns, especially 2007, 2012 and 2014. The thrust shifted from adversaries to Mr Modi's own achievements as his power grew and consolidated after repeat victories. A combination of economic missteps, poor local leadership, and failed remote-controlled governance have created this muddle for the BJP in a state they should have won en passant or, in the more familiar, 'chalte chalte'. Now, it is a hard, nervous climb. To that extent, whatever the result on December 18, Rahul has succeeded. He has taken the battle to the rival's territory, and forced him to take him more seriously than he has done so far, or would have wished to. A party, dominating and powerful as the BJP today, is spending all its time attacking the leader of one with just 46 seats in the Lok Sabha, and in the woods in Gujarat for 22 years. This isn't the script the BJP had written. This is the reason they are furious, and nervous. By Special Arrangement with ThePrint 'Not only have we rescued 1,700 fishermen but on the morning of November 30, we evacuated 1,044 fishing folk, otherwise the missing numbers would have been much higher.' IMAGE: Families of missing fishermen, with black ribbons tied across their eyes, stage a protest in Kanyakumari, December 11, 2017. Scores of fishermen have been missing since cyclone Ockhi struck southern Tamil Nadu and Kerala, and their families have been demanding that the government intensify the efforts to trace them. Photograph: PTI Photo Cyclone Ockhi hit India's southern coast on November 30, and two weeks later the affected regions in Tamil Nadu and Kerala are yet to recover. The cyclone brought much-needed rain to the southern districts of Tamil Nadu, but also brought in its wake unmitigated disaster whose proportions brought to mind the tsunami that struck the same region 14 years ago. The worst-affected are the fishermen of the two states who ventured out during the cyclone, with many yet to return. As cyclone warnings are issued fairly regularly at this time of the year, when the north-east monsoon hits the Coromandel coast, the fishermen took the Ockhi alert to be another routine one and set out to sea. But the Ockhi's fury drove the hapless fishermen as far away as the shores of Maharashtra, Gujarat and Lakshwadeep; a few of them even sailed across the Arabian Sea to land up in Oman. A fortnight later, scores of fishermen are yet to return home, leaving their families distraught. The region has seen an outburst of protests, seeking better search operations and higher solatium. Tamil Nadu Chief Minister Edappadi K Palaniswami, who visited Kanyakumari district on December 12, hiked the compensation to be paid to the missing families from the earlier Rs 10 lakh (Rs 1 million) to Rs 20 lakh (Rs 2 million) and promised jobs to one member from each family. Meanwhile, the rescue work is still underway. "The central agencies, namely the coast guard, navy and air force have saved 1,700 fishermen so far," Dr K Satyagopal, Tamil Nadu's principal secretary and commissioner, disaster management and mitigation, tells Rediff.com's A Ganesh Nadar. Is Ockhi's path indicative of the direction that the fishermen may have been pushed in? What they say is that when a cyclone hits and is traveling, it pushes the fishing boats in both directions, away from itself. So, some of the fishermen have been pushed to the west coast and others to the high seas. The fishermen who landed up in Maharashtra, did the cyclone take them there or did they sail in that direction to avoid it? It's a combination of both. Some of them moved to the shores when they realised that a cyclone was upon them, while others were pushed there by the force of the winds. Have you rescued anyone in the Indian Ocean so far? Specifically I cannot tell you from which part of the ocean they have been rescued from, but I can tell you that the central agencies, namely the coast guard, the navy and the air force, have saved 1,700 fishermen so far. Who is co-ordinating the rescue operations? The central agencies you named, or the central/state governments? The public departments of the Tamil Nadu government are the co-ordinating agency. See, when a disaster strikes, the central agencies take over the rescue operations, we co-ordinate with them through regular review meetings. I personally have attended three to four review meetings. The chief secretary and chief minister also review the progress regularly. Moreover, we keep in touch on the phone every hour when needed and once a day always. "We are expecting many of the fishermen to return by themselves," says Dr K Satyagopal. Photograph: A Ganesh Nadar/Rediff.com How much area of the ocean have you searched so far and how much more area remains? I cannot tell you that as the area is too big. We have ships searching the seas and we have aircraft searching certain areas. What do the satellite pictures show? The National Remote Sensing Agency in Hyderabad, a part of ISRO, is sharing their satellite pictures with us. It is very difficult to spot things clearly as the boats are small. We have to use a combination of pictures to arrive at a conclusion. Then we direct our search operations in that direction. Have you been able to confirm the number of dead? From Tamil Nadu there are 14 dead so far, and we also have 12 unidentified bodies in Thiruvananthapuram. Once they are identified the death toll may go up. What are your plans to handle a future disaster of this magnitude? It would help if you are able to contact the fishermen during disasters even when they are out in the ocean. Is there a plan for it? We already have a project for that, it is nearing completion. We will be giving them wireless sets. Some towers have to be erected. By February everything will be in place. We are also considering putting transponders in large ships that go for deep-sea fishing for many days. This will help us locate them if they are in distress. VHF (radio) has its limitations but when you have transponders they can be located through our satellite network. Do you have a deadline in mind until when you will conduct search operations? There is no deadline. We will search till we find the last fisherman. We are expecting many of them to return by themselves. The deep-sea vessels stay at sea for 25 to 40 days. Many had gone before Ockhi struck. You know that most of the fishermen are Christians. They will plan their trip in such a way that they can come home for Christmas. We think that most will return on December 22. Yesterday (December 13) a couple of boats returned and this morning too a few were expected back. Are you happy with the rescue work so far? Definitely! Not only have we rescued 1,700 fishermen but on the morning of November 30, we evacuated 1,044 fishing folk, otherwise the missing numbers would have been much higher. Were the fishermen rescued off Maharashtra given diesel to return home? Yes, we have given them 1000 litres of diesel to return home. Not only Maharashtra, some of them even drifted away to Gujarat. Some seem to have reached Oman, we are waiting for news about them. What about the compensation given to families of fishermen who have not returned yet? The chief minister had initially said Rs 2,500 will be given per family as livelihood assistance. When he went to Kanyakumari recently he enhanced that to Rs 5,000. They will also be getting the lean season compensation of Rs 5,000. What is the updated number of fishermen missing from Tamil Nadu? Today it is 400. The Scorpene submarine doesn't have enough firepower; it will share 64 obsolescent SUT torpedoes till the Indian Navy is supplied with 100 heavyweight torpedoes -- a process that could take more than two years to complete. Ajai Shukla reports. IMAGE: Prime Minister Narendra D Modi at the commissioning of the Scorpene-class submarine INS Kalvari at the Naval Dockyard in Mumbai, December 14, 2017. Photograph: PTI Photo The defence ministry has issued a secret Request for Information to global torpedo firms, for supplying over 100 heavyweight torpedoes for the Indian Navy's Scorpene submarines, the first of which the INS Kalvari was commissioned on Thursday, December 14, 2017. Prospective vendors are unwilling to speak since they have signed a non-disclosure agreement. However, three sources in the defence ministry and industry have verified this development. While the torpedo RFI was issued in August, and replies received in November from at least three global 'original equipment manufacturers', a long wait lies ahead before the new torpedoes become available to arm the INS Kalvari and five more submarines that will follow it into service. The defence ministry's Defence Procurement Procedure of 2016 allows 114 weeks (two years and three months) for concluding a contract -- in practice, an over-ambitious target. After the contract, manufacturing and delivery would take another two, three years. Until then, the navy's six Kalvari-class boats (as the navy refers to submarines) will share 64 obsolescent SUT torpedoes with and four HDW Shishumar-class vessels. This is woefully inadequate if the submarine fleet has to fight a war. Further, there are question marks over the efficacy of the SUT torpedo, even though German OEM, Atlas Elektronik, was contracted in July 2013 to upgrade 64 SUT torpedoes and extend their service life by 15 years. It is learnt that the navy's new torpedo RFI went out to 5 to 6 torpedo OEMs, but will boil down to a contest between the French OEM Naval Group, which is offering its F-21 torpedo, and German firm Atlas Elektronik with its Seahake Mod 4. It is understood that Russian and Japanese OEMs, and Swedish company Saab were also sent RFIs. However, the Japanese did not respond; the Russian torpedo does not meet the Indian Navy's specifications; nor does Saab's which is driven by a combustion engine while the navy wants an electrically-driven torpedo. IMAGE: The Indian Navy's first Scorpene submarine being undocked from Mumbai's Mazagon Docks Ltd. Photograph: Shailesh Andrade/Reuters The heavyweight torpedo is a submarine's weapon of choice for sinking warships and submarines, which it typically engages from 50 to 100 kilometres away. Fired from a torpedo tube, it is driven through the water by a motor powered by electric batteries. It is guided towards the target by signals conveyed through a wire that unspools behind it. Approaching the target, the torpedo switches to 'active guidance' using the on-board sonar. When it slams into a target, an explosive charge detonates, creating an underwater hole that often causes catastrophic flooding, sinking the target vessel. Besides torpedoes, submarines also carry anti-ship missiles such as the Kalvari's SM39 Exocet missile. ASMs are fired through the same tubes as torpedoes, and they emerge from the water and fly, skimming the sea, towards their target. But ASMs can be intercepted, and they are less lethal since they strike above the waterline. The navy's torpedo deficit has arisen due to the blacklisting of Italian conglomerate Finmeccanica, after allegations emerged in 2012 of bribery in the sale of 12 AW-101 helicopters to India by a Finmeccanica subsidiary, AgustaWestland. The defence ministry, on August 26, 2014, banned all new contracts with Finmeccanica group companies, including WASS, which had been chosen to supply 98 Black Shark torpedoes to India for the Scorpene fleet. Global torpedo manufacturers believe India could be their largest customer. Although the current procurement is for only 100-plus torpedoes, industry experts say the navy actually requires 400 to 600 torpedoes. These are needed to arm six Scorpenes currently being rolled out, six Project 75-I submarines that are on the anvil, and a planned fleet of up to ten nuclear submarines. With the cost of a heavyweight torpedo hovering around $2 million to $3 million apiece, that represents a business opportunity of $800 million (Rs 5,000 crore/Rs 50 billion) to $1.8 billion (Rs 11,500 crore/Rs 115 billion) -- a mouth-watering prospect for torpedo makers. If the cost of the torpedoes the navy is currently buying tops Rs 2,000 crore/Rs 20 billion ($311 million), the OEM will incur a 30 per cent offset liability. This would involve ploughing back 30 per cent of the contract value into Indian defence production. Since each torpedo costs an estimated $2 million to $3 million, a 100-plus-torpedo order would be on the offset threshold. Industry sources say buying torpedoes piecemeal -- initially for the Kalvari-class, then for Project 75-I, and separately for the nuclear boats -- would disadvantage India. Instead, a single order that combines India's torpedo requirements would result in cheaper prices through economies of scale; and also create a compelling industrial logic for transferring torpedo production to India. Congress workers and supporters all over the country rejoiced over the announcement of the Gandhi scion becoming Congress chief on Saturday. Rahul Gandhi, 47-year-old, took charge of the party in the presence of the 132-year-old partys top brass and his family members. Here are scenes of the celebrations. Congress workers danced outside the party's headquarters as the Gandhi scion took over from his mother Sonia Gandhi, who has led the party for 19 years. Photograph: Altaf Hussain/Reuters In Kolkata, Youth Congress activists took to the streets to show their love and joy over the elevation of Rahul Gandhi. Photograph: Swapan Mahapatra/PTI Photo Congress workers all over the country were overjoyed with the news and many said it was a 'historic' moment for the party. Photograph: PTI Photo Congress workers distribute sweets during celebrations for Rahul Gandhi's elevation to the post of party president, outside the All India Congress Committee headquarters in New Delhi. Photograph: Kamal Singh/PTI Photo A party worker celebrates during the elevation ceremony of New Congress President Rahul Gandhi at AICC. Photograph: Vijay Verma/PTI Photo A Congress supporter holds a bouquet for newly appointed party chief Rahul Gandhis initials on it in New Delhi. Photograph: Kamal Singh/PTI Photo Artists dance during celebrations for Rahul Gandhi's elevation. Photograph: Kamal Singh/PTI Photo MOUNT PLEASANT The next four years will bring massive amounts of road construction in Racine County and southeastern Wisconsin, and the public got a look into that future Thursday during a Wisconsin Department of Transportation open house. The Mount Pleasant Village Hall was swarmed by interested people who saw dozens of maps and displays, with DOT representatives and consultants available to explain them. The event was also a chance for people to react to the planned projects all of which anticipate a future that could include autonomous vehicles. The scope of the open house was the completion of the Interstate 94 project from Highway 142 in Kenosha County to Highway G in Racine County. The project will widen I-94 to four lanes, completely rebuild the frontage roads and, in this area, reconstruct the intersections at Highways 11, KR and E. The work begins next year and is scheduled to end in December 2021. The presentation also included all of the anticipated road work associated with the coming Foxconn Technology Group manufacturing campus, which is to be built between I-94 and Highway H and between Highway KR and Braun Road. Preliminary plans call for an all-new, four-lane road to be called Wisconn Valley Way, running north-south between highways 11 and KR, just west of the Foxconn campus. That road will curve around a floodplain. Wider roads Widening of roads would occur segment by segment, with two lanes in each direction in a certain stretch becoming three in the next stretch, then four, and so on. Highway KR, currently just two lanes, would be beefed up more than any other road in the Foxconn area, in relation to current size. From I-94 to the westernmost entrance to the Foxconn campus, KR would be widened to four eastbound and five westbound lanes. Like most of the roadways in the Foxconn area, the DOT proposes a 10-foot shared-use path for pedestrians and bicyclists on both sides. Highway 11 would grow to five lanes in both directions from Wisconn Valley Way to I-94. Braun Road, now just two lanes, would become a six-lane thoroughfare from Highway H to Sylvania Avenue, the west frontage road. Braun Road will have the main entrance to Foxconn, said Manojoy Nag, DOT project supervisor. Nag said the outer lane each way could be dedicated to buses and autonomous vehicles. The plan also lays out a route for all Foxconn-related construction traffic to the future construction staging area that is called Area II and lies between Highway H and 90th Street and between Highway KR and Braun Road. That route has construction traffic coming off I-94 at Highway 20 and Highway E in Kenosha County. The I-94 frontage roads that have not yet been rebuilt, such as the segment between highways 20 and KR, will get that treatment. Frontage roads are being rebuilt to improve their surfaces and meet new standards which include having 5 feet of paved shoulder (and 8 feet in total). Also, in some cases, the frontage roads will be pushed farther away from I-94 to accommodate the widening. More information about the I-94 project can be found online at projects.511wi.gov. Autonomous-vehicle lanes Both the I-94 and Foxconn-related thoroughfares allow for the future introduction of autonomous vehicles. For every roadway of at least three lanes in each direction, the outside lanes can be converted to autonomous-vehicle and/or bus lanes, Nag said. The DOT distinguishes between connected vehicles and autonomous vehicles but collectively abbreviates them together as CAV technologies. Connected vehicles, or CVs, wirelessly exchange safety and traffic information with other vehicles, roadway infrastructure and personal devices, DOT wrote. Automated vehicles, or AVs, are self-driving vehicles that may range from some level of human control to no human control (fully automated). The DOT says Wisconsin is one of 10 states approved at a national level for testing and evaluating CAV technology. In addition to the potential CAV lanes mentioned above, a fifth driving lane just for CAVs, in each direction, could be added to I-94 in the future, Nag said. Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Saturday inaugurated crucial connectivity and power projects in Mizoram and Meghalaya to accelerate development in the northeastern states, a focus area of his governments Act East Policy. IMAGE: Prime Minister Narendra Modi addresses the gathering after inaugurating 60 MW Tuirial hydroelectric power project, in Aizawl. Photograph: PTI Photo Modi was in the two states during his day-long visit to the northeast on Saturday. In Mizoram, he dedicated the 60-MW Tuirial hydropower power project, which makes it the third power-surplus state in the northeast, after Sikkim and Tripura. The project is expected to produce 251 million units of electricity annually. Announced in 1998 by then Atal Bihari Vajpayee government, it was the first major central government project to be successfully commissioned in Mizoram. Modi said the dam for the project could also be used for improving connectivity in remote villages, fisheries, eco-tourism and as a source of potable water in the region. In Meghalaya, Modi announced Rs 90,000 crore for improving roads and national highways in the northeast over the next two-three years to improve connectivity. He dedicated to the nation a 271-km two-lane national highway connecting Tura in western Meghalaya to the state capital Shillong. Addressing a public meeting in Mizorams capital Aizawl, Modi said: Today, we celebrate a significant milestone in the history of Mizoram with the completion and dedication of the 60-MW Tuirial hydropower project. IMAGE: Prime Minister Narendra Modi walks through the exhibition of farm produce of North-East region and display of farm and non-farm technologies, at Assam Rifles Cant in Aizawl. Photograph: PTI Photo He said the Act East Policy of his government would soon make Mizoram the gateway to the Southeast Asian countries, which include Cambodia, Myanmar and Vietnam. The 10 members of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations include some of the worlds fastest-growing economies like the Philippines and Vietnam, with growth rates of over 6 per cent. By 2020, the region is likely to have the worlds fifth largest economy, according to the World Economic Forum. Modi said the Kaladan Multi-Modal Transit Transport Project, connecting Aizawl with the deepwater SittwePort in Myanmar, would provide great benefits to northeastern states. He said with the allocation of Rs 10,000 crore for power sector, a state-of-the-art transmission system would be in place soon in the northeast. The development of the Rih-Tiddim road and the establishment of numerous rural haat (markets) along the Mizoram-Myanmar border would increase trade volume, Modi said. IMAGE: Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the ceremony to dedicate the Tuirial Hydro Electric Power Project to the Nation, at Assam Rifles Cant, Aizawl. Photograph: PTI Photo High literacy rate, presence of a large number of English-speaking people and good hospitality could transform Mizoram into a model tourist destination, Modi said, adding the Centre was committed to linking all the state capitals in the northeast through a rail network. Talking of infrastructure programmes, he said the Centre has launched the North East Special Infrastructure Scheme to fill in the gaps. The new scheme has been designed after due consultations with the state governments. However, to ensure continuity, all the ongoing projects under the Non Lapsable Central Pool of Resources will be given funds for completion by March, 2022, he said, adding the Centre would provide Rs 5,300 crore to the northeastern states under the scheme over three years. Stating that poor connectivity is one of the biggest challenges in the development of the northeastern region, Modi said his government has sanctioned over 3,800 km of national highway with an investment of Rs 32,000 crore in the past three years. Nearly 1,200 km of roads had been constructed, he said. The Centre would invest another Rs 60,000 crore under the Special Accelerated Road Development Programme in the northeast and Rs 30,000 crore under the Bharatmala project over three years, Modi said. He also said the farmers in the northeast could now produce, transport and sell bamboo without any restrictions after the Centre relaxed the bamboo restriction regime. Bamboo, previously classified as tree, is now classified as grass to enable its cultivation for commercial purposes. IMAGE: Prime Minister Narendra Modi greets a gathering during Rally for Change at Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, in Shillong. Photograph: PTI Photo Addressing a public gathering in Shillong, the prime minister highlighted the achievement of the NDA government and said: In three-and-a-half years, the Union government has released about Rs 470 crore to Meghalaya under the PMGSY for village connectivity and enabled construction of 700 km road to connect 100 habitations. This is three times the amount released during the four year period during 2010-2014 of the UPA government. On the expansion of Shillong airport, Modi said bigger planes like Boeing 737 and Airbus 320 should land in Shillong airport soon after the approval for its extension. The Union government has given its approval for runway expansion of Shillong airport and we will spend Rs 180 crore in this regard and the project should be completed within one and half years, he said. He said the state also stands to benefit from the UDAN scheme, a regional airport development programme, under which Shillong will be connected with other cities in the region. Recalling his recent experience with a sea plane in Gujarat, Modi said sea planes could be an option for improving connectivity in the northeast. The 47-year-old was handed over charge of the party, which leaders described as a historic moment. IMAGE: Newly elect Congress President Rahul Gandhi receives greetings from supporters after taking charge. Photograph: PTI Photo Soon after taking up the Congress baton on Saturday, Rahul Gandhi hit out at the Bharatiya Janata Party, accusing it of spreading hatred and violence in the country, and alleged that Prime Minister Narendra Modi was taking India back to the medieval times. In his first speech to party workers after formally assuming charge as the Congress president, he set the tone for the future course and how the party would take on its arch-rival BJP -- The Congresss respect for all Indians extends to even the BJP. We do not fight hate with hate. They crush voice, we allow the most vulnerable to sing. They defame, we respect and defend. Displaying humility, Gandhi said he took over the party reins knowing that he would always be walking in the shadow of giants. IMAGE: Rahul Gandhi, the new Congress president, launched a frontal attack on the Bharatiya Janata Party, accusing it of spreading hate. Photograph: Vijay Verma/PTI Photo Gandhi also told party men that they were his family and he would stand and protect all those workers fighting for the oppressed and those on the fringes. He also assured them that their voice would be heard in a new setup under him. Today, the BJP people are trying to spread fire and violence in the entire country and only the force of lovable Congress workers and leaders can stop them. They break, we unite. They ignite fire, we douse it. They get angry, we love. This is the difference between them and us, he said. The Gandhi scion said it was very difficult to douse a fire once ignited and that this was exactly what they were trying to make BJP leaders understand. Once you ignite fire in the country, it will be very difficult to douse it, he said. Attacking Modi, he said the Congress took India into the 21st century, while the prime minister today is taking us backward, to a medieval past where people are butchered because of who they are, beaten for what they believe and killed for what they eat. This ugly violence in the country, he says, has shamed us in the world as Indias philosophy and history, born out of love and compassion, are being tarnished by such horror. No amount of hugs can repair the damage done to this great country of ours, he said. IMAGE: Rahul Gandhi being handed over the certificate of his elevation to the top post during a grand event held at the lawns of the All India Congress Committee headquarters in New Delhi Photograph: Vijay Verma/PTI Photo Hitting out at Modi, Gandhi said that the prime minister believed that his was the voice of reason whereas even expertise, experience and knowledge could be cast aside for personal glory. That it is acceptable for our foreign policy to lie in tatters so that one man can feel strong, and that everything in fact is subservient to the leaders personal image, he said. Asking the Congress workers to connect with people of the country, Gandhi said, I want the Congress party to become an instrument for dialogue between Indian people all of us, from all corners of our great country, all religions, all ethnicities, all ages, genders and people and for our dialogue to always be led by love and affection. He assured Congress workers and leaders that they were his family, irrespective of whether they were young or elderly and from wherever they belong. You all are mine, he told them. He exhorted the youth to transform Indias Grand Old Party into a Grand Old and Young Party, and invited them to join it. We will work together to create an India of love and brotherhood. We will fight the politics of anger and defeat them, he said. IMAGE: Rahul became Congress chief in the presence of senior party leaders such as former PM Manmohan Singh. Photograph: Vijay Verma/PTI Photo Taking on the BJP, the Congress president said, They (the BJP) want an India free of Congress, they want to erase us but the Congresss inclusion and respect for all Indians extends to even the BJP. We do not fight hate with hate. They crush voice, we allow the most vulnerable to sing. They defame, we respect and defend. They might control the structures of power, the machinery of silence and fear, but we in the Congress, we are the bastion of the people, he said, adding that it is in this service that his idealism and hope for politics always rest. In India, he says, two ideas have historically clashed -- the idea of the self versus the idea of the other. Describing the Congress as an ancient idea, he targeted BJP leaders alleging that they are soldiers fighting for the self and for how much they can have and how they can protect their power, while stopping others. We fight for everyone... we fight for those who cannot fight alone and our struggle has always been one of brotherhood and of love... we will never allow the democratic dreams and longings of our people, not one of them, to ever be silenced, he said. IMAGE: Outgoing Congress chief Sonia Gandhi being handed a memento for her contribution to the party. Photograph: @INCIndia/Twitter Attacking the BJP, he said, these regressive forces dont win because they are right, they do not win because they stand on the side of what is correct, they win because they are powerful. They can only defeat us if we back down. Stand up to them - and their anger and hatred makes all of you and us stronger, said Gandhi. Rahul Gandhi, 47, took charge of the Congress in the presence of his mother and outgoing president Sonia Gandhi, sister Priyanka Gandhi-Vadra, her husband Robert Vadra, former prime minister Manmohan Singh and other senior party leaders. The Congresss central election authority handed him over the certificate of his elevation to the top post during a grand event held at the lawns of the All India Congress Committee headquarters in New Delhi. IMAGE: Congress workers and supporters celebrated in New Delhi following Rahul Gandhi's elevation. Photograph: @INCIndia/Twitter While handing over the certificate, CEA chairman Mullappally Ramachandran termed the moment as historic. There was chaos outside the AICC headquarters where the Congress workers gathered in large numbers for the event, making it difficult even for the senior party leaders to enter the venue. IMAGE: Parts of Lutyens Delhi were dotted with posters hailing Rahul Gandhis ascension with some of them describing the development as the beginning of a New India. Photograph: @INCIndia/Twitter Meanwhile, parts of Lutyens Delhi were dotted with posters hailing Rahul Gandhis ascension with some of them describing the development as the beginning of a New India. Rahul Gandhi succeeds Sonia Gandhi, who led the party for the last 19 years. Rahul Gandhi entered electoral politics in 2004. He was appointed as the party general secretary in 2007 and was elevated as its vice president in January 2013. Election officials on Saturday seized Rs 13 lakh from a premises in bypoll-bound R K Nagar which witnessed chaotic scenes with some men accused of trying to distribute cash to voters being chased by police and Dravida Munnetra Kazagham cadres. Canvassing is in full swing in the assembly segment where the bypoll is to be held on December 21 and party workers have swarmed the residential neighbourhoods. On Saturday, in locations including Korukkupet at R K Nagar allegations of cash distribution were made against some men, whose identity was not known immediately. High drama prevailed with some men accused of giving away cash denying it while at least two others were seen running away in the bylanes of the congested constituency with police giving hot chase. Angry DMK cadres too chased them and some persons were handed over to police over allegations of cash distribution. DMK cadres resorted to flash demonstrations in RK Nagar demanding action. They were dispersed by police. Poll officials said Rs 13 lakh cash was seized from an area in R K Nagar. Further details are awaited, a district poll official told PTI. The bypoll was cancelled in April following allegations of cash distribution in the constituency. This time around, the EC has appointed nine observers for the bypoll, said to be the highest for an election in a single constituency. On Friday, the EC named revenue service officials Vikram Batra as a special officer to coordinate poll related work and Manvendra Goyal as expenditure observer. There are four expenditure observers, and two each police and general observers. Amid allegations of cash distribution, Batra chaired a high level review meeting in which top officials including Chennai Police Commissioner A K Viswanathan, Chief Electoral Officer, Tamil Nadu, Rajesh Lakhoni, and others participated. In a petition to poll officials, the DMK alleged that despite its repeated complaints, no effective steps have been taken to curb money distribution to voters by the ruling All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam. Charging the ruling party and the state police of collusion, DMK leader and party Rajya Sabha MP R S Bharathi, demanded strong measures to prevent distribution of cash for vote. The main opposition party said its request for an increase in the strength of Central Reserve Police Force to accompany the flying squad and to install CCTVs in all streets was not considered. Meanwhile, R K Nagar poll authorities said Rs 6,34,400 cash was seized between November 24 and till Saturday afternoon which is exclusive of the Rs 13 lakh seizure. Till December 11, 95 FIRs were filed over poll related violations/offences and 15 persons remanded to judicial custody in this connection, they said. Also, 120 persons were placed under preventive detention and 83 vehicles seized for violation of poll code. Besides Tamil Nadu police personnel, one company of the CRPF and five companies of the Central Industrial Security Force arrived on Friday. More companies of central armed police forces arrived on Saturday, details of which are not known immediately. AIADMKs E Madusudhanan, DMKs N Maruthuganesh and sidelined AIADMK leader T T V Dinakaran, besides some independents are in the fray for the bypoll, necessitated due to the death of J Jayalalithaa, who represented the assembly segment, in December last year. To get to Ivanka Trump's store in Trump Tower, shoppers must first walk past metal barricades and police in body armor toting automatic weapons. Through the revolving doors is another checkpoint, where security employees check your bags. Then, once you've made it through, the now famous lobby and its golden elevators appear. In an alcove just to the side, there is a window. On it, is the first daughter's logo. Never was it this hard to get to the gift shop. Ivanka Trump's new store, while small, does show that her fashion label is doubling down on plans to reach consumers directly rather than relying on wholesale partners like Macy's Inc. and Hudson's Bay Co. Opening a stand-alone store may be a statement about declining mall traffic, but in this case it's probably more about rehabilitating the brand's image after a tumultuous year. Her business has weathered boycotts and the loss of an early retail partner, Nordstrom Inc., following the election of her father last year. "In the ever-changing retail landscape, the Ivanka Trump brand is committed to engaging with the customers directly," her company said in an e-mailed statement. "Today, the Ivanka Trump brand is evolving in big ways, but the mission remains the same." This one store aside, the brand launched an e-commerce effort this fall. Right now, the website only sells handbags and fashion jewelry, but apparel and shoes are scheduled to appear in 2018. The label licenses its name to companies including G-III Apparel Group, which makes the goods and sells them to stores. As the brand moves to reach shoppers directly, it's also shifting toward more affordable items. Earlier this year, the business discontinued its fine jewelry line. (Ivanka Trump gave up day-to-day control of the company when she joined her father in the White House, working as an unpaid assistant). Opening a dedicated storefront is a popular approach for brands that have typically relied on other retailers for sales. As mall traffic declines and shoppers' preferences for e-commerce grows, branded stores allow companies to skip the middlemen and control how their products are presented. The Ivanka Trump shop inside Trump Tower will be open every day, selling handbags, fashion jewelry and gifts such as scented candles. For the holidays, it's selling an exclusive ornament for $25, only available to those who visit the building in person. Its lobby, a public space, has become something of a tourist attraction over the past year. Visitors come to take photos of the gilded entryway, grab a beer at the bar, or chow down on a taco bowl at the grill. Downstairs, they buy Trump shirts, hoodies, and fidget spinners-or red, white, and blue merchandise from the Trump-Pence shop. This particular edifice is one of the most secure buildings in New York. It costs about $149,000 a day to protect it when Trump isn't in town, according to a letter New York City Police Commissioner James O'Neill sent to Congress last year. That number spikes to $308,000 per day when the president returns. The annual security cost is estimated at around $58 million. It can be a hassle for visitors at times, due to heavy security, hurting the businesses inside. Sales at the Tiffany Inc.'s flagship store on the ground floor plunged following the election, though the company said foot traffic has finally returned to "a relatively normal flow." On Thursday morning, as workers scrambled to finish the fixtures inside the new Trump store, a trickle of tourists came through the revolving doors. Some stopped to peek at the Trump Grill and its two-story waterfall, while others wandered upstairs to get a coffee at Starbucks. Ivanka Trump employees came downstairs to see the store's progress, including Abigail Klem, the brand's chief executive, who took over after Ivanka Trump went to Washington. Trump hasn't divested from her businesses, though she said she has transferred assets to a trust. While the staff supervised final touches on the store and stocked its tall shelves before opening in the afternoon, Ivanka Trump was attending an event in the White House's Roosevelt Room, at which her father touted his effort to slash government regulations, and tweeted about the need for tax reform. WATERBURY Open to all ages and all disciplines of riding, with presentations from experts on subjects that affect horses, their training, and their health, the 16th annual Dressage4Kids Weekend Equestrian Program is scheduled for Jan. 27- 28 at Chase Collegiate School in Waterbury. New this year, for those who would like to volunteer at shows, there is an oportunity to attend a NEDA volunteer workshop, which offers training and insights into the various all-important jobs that volunteers undertake - such as being scribes, stewards or scorers. Withou the volunteers many of the competitions could not take place, so anyone interested should plan to attend. They are needed to keep the programs going. Saturday also sees a return of Lendon Grays Intructors/Trainers Track, which is an invaluable tool for professionals to exchange ideas and gather new insights into the best ways to help their students. As part of this track, those interested in teaching or who are perhaps already teaching, but want to improve their skills, are invited to attend the USDF Instructors Workshop, designed to educate dressage riders of all levels. They also provide an opportunity for dressage riders to learn about classical theories of riding, training, teaching, lungeing of the horse, and lungeing the rider. Workshop leaders Sarah Geikie, Ann Guptill, and Vicki Hammers-O'Neil will present various topics during the day that cover subjects important to those seeking to improve their skills. Attendance at this workshop will be applicable to future workshops for certification. On Jan. 27, USEF S Judge Margaret Freeman will explain and discuss the new Eventing Tests for 2018 - this is a not-to-be-missed seminar for anyone who will be competing next year. There will be additional Eventing presentations on Sunday. On Jan. 28, the annual Judges Forum will be led by Margaret Freeman. As in past years, this provides a great chance to discuss and observe finer points of judging and allocating correct marks. The Judges Forum is USDF accredited and counts towards continuing education requirements for USDF L Graduates. A new course on both days, HORSES 101, will cover many important basics of horse care and riding. A presentation, followed by a practical session, will be included in each segment. This is ideal for anyone wishing to brush up on important updates on horse care. Subjects include: Can you ID your Horse?; How your Horse Sees and Safety Impacts; Vital Signs; Water and Dehydration; Hoof Care; Grooming; Pasture Management; Helpful Hints on Buying/Selling Horses; Conformation; Digestion; Hay Quality; and others. Sessions of Yoga and Meditation are really helpful for riders, and a fun way to improve is Riding the Tests - on YOUR feet. This will offer both advice and judging of each test on both days. The Weekend Equestrian Program draws horse people from many states, along with colleges and Pony Club groups. Its a great way for horse lovers of all ages and skill levels to spend a winter weekend gaining knowledge from experts and professionals - all under one roof. A list of speakers, schedules and how to take advantage of the early registration discount can be found at www.dressage4kids.org. For further help or information, contact Susan Sieber, Event Coordinator, at ssieber@interstatelumber.com or at (203) 223-4261. Dressage4Kids, Inc. is a non-profit organization incorporated for the express purpose of providing educational and competitive opportunities for youth riders and the adults who support them. Operation Fuel offers winter energy assistance Operation Fuel and its statewide network of fuel banks has begun its winter energy assistance program. Operation Fuels statewide network of more than 100 fuel banks began taking applications on Dec. 1. Individuals who need energy assistance should call 211. Now in its 40th year, Operation Fuel provides emergency energy assistance to lower- and moderate-income working families and individuals, the elderly, and disabled individuals who are in financial crisis. For more information on Operation Fuel or to make a donation, go to www.operationfuel.org. Donations also can be sent to Operation Fuel, 75 Charter Oak Avenue, Suite 2-240, Hartford, CT. 06106. Donate Life Connecticut launches awareness campaign The Connecticut Coalition for Organ and Tissue Donation, dba, Donate Life Connecticut, recently launched a series of public awareness campaign ads on cable television aimed at educating residents about the importance of organ donation, both living and deceased, clarifying misleading myths, and increasing the number of registered organ donors who can potentially give the gift of life to someone in need. Donate Life Connecticut is dedicated to increasing the number of registered organ and tissue donors in Connecticut and beyond through public education and awareness. It takes just two minutes to register to be a donor and during this season of giving, the gift of an organ or tissue transplant may truly mean the gift of renewed health, the promise of more time with loved ones, and the miracle of tragedy turned into hope. There are now more than 116,000 people waiting for organ transplantation in the United States and every day, 22 patients die due to lack of available organs. Visit www.donatelifect.org for more information. Parenting class begins Jan. 5 TORRINGTON The Torrington Area Youth Service Bureau, in conjunction with New Opportunities, Inc. will be offering a free, 10-week parenting course, The Parent Project. This is a nationally recognized curriculum designed to give parents of older children tools to deal with difficult behaviors including skipping school, substance abuse and defiance. This course will take place on Fridays from 5:30 to 7:30 p.m. at New Opportunities, Inc. (Field St. location) beginning Jan. 5. Dinner, childcare and Spanish language manual/translation will be provided, thanks to the generosity of the Torrington Club Fund, a fund of the Northwest Connecticut Community Foundation and the City of Torrington. Other funding for this program is provided through the Torrington LIST (Local Interagency Service Team). Anyone interested in finding out more or to register can contact Jaimee Eldred at 860-496-0356 ext.4, or e-mail jaimeetaysb@snet.net, or Maria Gonzalez at New Opportunities, Inc. at 860-482-9749. . To do so, first type the original number into the text box. Then click on the "Scientific Notation" option located at the top of the floating window. Finally, click on the "Standard" button found beneath the text box to display your result. This program is useful for scientists and engineers working with decimal-based numbers. It provides easy access to those who need to convert those numbers into more compact forms without having to do heavy math calculations first. Scientific notation is a way to express very large or very small numbers. It is used in physics, chemistry and other fields where large numbers are common. Those numbers are written as a power of 10 followed by a number with an exponent. For example, 1,000,000 (one million) is written as 1 103. The exponent shows how many zeros are after the first digit. For example, 1,000,001 is written as 1 102. Scientific notation is a useful tool for making calculations easier. You can use it to write down very big or very small numbers in one step instead of writing out both the large and small numbers separately. You can also use it to express large or small numbers in terms of other units like centimeters or millimeters. Scientific notation solver is an online tool that can be used to convert any number into scientific notation. Simply enter any number to the left of the decimal point and it will automatically convert it into a scientific notation equivalent. This web tool can be very helpful when you need to convert a large number into scientific notation. However, please note that this online tool can only convert numbers that are in scientific format. For example, it cannot convert a non-scientific number like "1,085" into a scientific notation equivalent. It is also important to keep in mind that this web tool only works when converting numbers from one particular format to another. For example, if you want to change a non-scientific number like "1,085" into standard format, then you will have to use another online tool like NumberFormatting.com. Whenever Republicans lose and, lets face it, they have been losing a lot lately a certain faction of the conservative moment is sure it knows why: The candidate wasnt conservative enough. So went the explanation for the 2008 and 2012 elections. The moderates have had their candidate in 2008 and they had their candidate in 2012, one movement activist said after Barack Obama won a second term. And they got crushed in both elections. After Mitt Romneys 2012 loss, the national GOP conducted a postmortem that included the results of a nationwide survey. The survey said that the Party is scary, narrow minded, and out of touch and that we were a Party of stuffy old men, the postmortem noted. This is consistent with the findings of other post-election surveys. Au contraire, insisted conservatives. The Republican party lost because its not conservative, it didnt get its base out, explained Rush Limbaugh. People say they need to moderate their tone they dont. We dont need to change who we are, said Republican Party of Virginia Chairman John Whitbeck a few months after Sen. Mark Warner beat Ed Gillespie in 2014. When Gillespie ran for governor this year, the hard right derided him a Establishment Ed. Sure enough, when he lost the interwebs blasted him for running a campaign of boring, centrist moderacy. In The Hill, Rick Santorums former press secretary blamed Gillespie for not following Politics 101 you bring your base together so theyre united and motivated to turn out and vote for you. But this problem is broader than commonly understood. Just look at what happened last month in Virginias elections for the House of Delegates, where the GOP lost more than a dozen seats. Case in point: the 13th District, where Danica Roem beat Bob Marshall by 7 points. Why? Obviously, because Marshall was too liberal. True, he co-sponsored the states constitutional amendment banning gay marriage, opposes abortion in just about every instance, and in the wake of the Sandy Hook shooting filed a bill requiring public school personnel to carry concealed weapons. But he clearly stood too far to the left for hard-right Northern Virginia. So to drive that point home, voters elected not only a Democrat, but a transgender one. *** Now we have the latest data point: Alabama, where Republicans nominated Roy Moore to run against Democrat Doug Jones. Moore a former state judge was kicked off the bench twice, first for disobeying a federal court order to remove a Ten Commandments monument from public space, and again for ordering other justices to ignore the Supreme Courts decision on gay marriage. He considers homosexuality an inherent evil and Islam a false religion, and thinks America would be better off without the constitutional amendments that outlawed slavery and guaranteed womens right to vote. In other words, hes just another squishy, feminized RINO. And look what happened: Moore lost! Not only that, he lost to a Democrat who is an abortion-rights absolutist. How much more proof do you need that the GOP needs to move to the right? Or take Joe Arpaio, Americas toughest sheriff, as he liked to style himself. A federal judge found Arpaios practice of racial profiling part of his Ahab-like pursuit of illegal immigrants violated the Constitution. Another judge found that conditions in Arpaios jails also violated the Constitution. Arpaio was convicted of contempt of court for defying the judge in the first case. Hes also a birther and a big fan of Donald Trump. But last year voters threw him out of office. Why? Obviously, because they were tired of this limousine liberals sob-sister sympathy for Latinos, criminals, Barack Obama, and other assorted lowlifes. So they picked the Democrat instead. *** It should be clear by now that the GOP will continue to lose so long as it keeps running crybaby beta males like these. If it wants to get tired of winning, it needs to start picking some candidates with real guts human ones, preferably, worn around their necks like meat jewelry. Which brings us to Virginias next big election: the contest for Democrat Tim Kaines Senate seat. So far the two most prominent Republicans to enter the race are Corey Stewart, the Prince William supervisor, and E.W. Jackson, a minister. Some choice. Stewart is another immigrant-basher who gave away an AR-15 during the primary. He has railed against the GOPs establishment pukes and appeared with Jason Kessler, organizer of the Unite the Right disaster in Charlottesville. Jackson has said Planned Parenthood has been worse for blacks than the KKK ever was, considers homosexuality perverted and sick, and has warned that meditation could leave the door open for Satan. Two more P.C. snowflakes, in other words. Yawn. By Mark J. Rozell When they gather in the hallowed halls of the State Capitol building, Virginia lawmakers usually put on a show of dignified manners and respectful language. But when their backs are up against the wall and political control is up for grabs, things can turn ugly quickly. Its happened before, and the stage is set for a possible repeat when the 2018 General Assembly convenes in January. After nearly two decades of Republican domination in the House of Delegates, Democrats came tantalizingly close this fall to capturing the lower chamber. Thanks in part to their skillful partisan drawing of election district boundaries in 2001 and 2011, Republicans held a commanding 66-34 majority in the House. But a tidal wave of public antipathy toward Republican President Donald J. Trump swept Democrats to victory across Virginia on Election Day 2017. Democrats captured at least 49 seats in the 100-member House, with several elections so close that recounts were scheduled during the holiday season, and there was a very real possibility that partisan control of the House might be flipped or, that there will be a 50-50 tie in the House. *** Party control will likely determine the fate of Democratic proposals to provide health insurance coverage to hundreds of thousands of poor Virginians, extend legal protections to LGBTQ citizens, increase Virginias minimum wage, impose new gun control rules, and reform political redistricting with a non-partisan mechanism. And as determined as Democrats are to enact change, Republicans are equally determined to block what they view as the liberal agenda. The party that controls the legislature also chooses Virginia judges, and appoints members to the powerful State Corporation Commission and the General Assemblys investigative arm, the Joint Legislative Audit and Review Commission. Its worth recalling what happened the last time the House of Delegates flipped. *** After an era of one-party control dating back to the 1880s, Virginia Democrats started losing their iron grip on legislative power in the 1980s and 1990s. By the time of the first-ever Republican sweep of statewide offices in 1997, Republicans had achieved a 20-20 tie in the Virginia Senate and a power-sharing agreement in the upper chamber. The November 1997 elections gave Republicans 46 seats in the House of Delegates. And three special House elections in January 1998 boosted the GOP caucus to 49 members. Independent Del. Lacey Putney would side with Republicans, giving them the power to demand an equal say in the flow of business and important House committee appointments. But, on opening day of the General Assembly, in the hours while they still held a slim majority, House Democrats refused to recognize the three new Republican delegates and re-elected Democratic House Speaker Tom Moss. The chamber erupted. Republicans cried, Objection! GOP lawmakers slammed their desktops rhythmically and shouted, Shame, shame, shame! Several turned their backs when Moss was sworn in, and some never spoke with Moss again. A day later, cooler heads prevailed and House members agreed to a 13-page power-sharing plan that expanded Republican membership on important committees, called for rotating party control of committee chairmanships, and generally favored consensus over narrow partisan governance. Could such a power-sharing deal work today should the chamber, after voter recounts, end up in another 50-50 tie? We possibly will face the same awkward what-the-heck-happens-now? situation that confronted lawmakers in 1998. And, remember the Virginia Senate is also narrowly divided, 21 to 19. *** Its a fools errand to argue that a party in control, even by the narrowest of margins, would give up its prerogatives. But there needs to be a plan for a tie scenario, should that happen again soon, or at some point in the future. None exists. Perhaps the power-sharing agreements forged by state senators and delegates two decades ago could form the basis of a more permanent solution, one that might be established in the Virginia Constitution. Citizens are weary of political polarization. Most want political leaders of both parties to govern together. Virginia has a chance to show the way. As the possibility of the emergence of a 50-50 tie hangs over the election recounts, it is a good time to consider how to proceed rather than wait for a real crisis. A Place for All Conservatives to Speak Their Mind. Roanoke-Blacksburg Regional Airport has applied for a grant to cut the cost and time to fly west. If they get the money, airport officials intend to recruit an airline to launch a new route between Roanoke and Dallas, Denver or Detroit, according to the grant application. The federal Department of Transportation has $10 million and will issue grants to up to 40 communities. Applications were due Friday. The department hasnt said when it will announce winners. The grant program was started to help small airports get better service. Roanoke travelers currently are hamstrung by high fares and limited flight options. The average one-way fare out of Roanoke was $226, or 31 percent higher than the U.S. average, in early 2017. In the airports primary service area, 38 percent of those who travel by air drive to other airports, officials said. The service area extends from north of Covington to Ferrum and from Thaxton to Fort Chiswell, the airport said. The top alternative airport is near Charlotte, North Carolina, where the average fare was $194. The second most-used alternative for Roanoke area travelers is outside Greensboro, where the average fare was $203. A lack of options for flying west is a major issue, but many people need to go that direction. When they do, they pay steep fares and spend hours traveling. Tim Bradshaw, the airport executive director, said it takes three flights and two stops for Roanoke-based employees of Deschutes Brewery, based in Bend, Oregon, to fly to headquarters. The airport has been seeking a remedy for years. This summer, American Airlines, which already operates locally as American Eagle, said it would consider starting service between Roanoke and Dallas Fort Worth International Airport. American Eagle currently flies from Roanoke to Charlotte, North Carolina; Philadelphia; and New York. American wrote to the federal grants office at the Department of Transportation to endorse Roanokes application for a Small Community Air Service Development Program grant of $750,000. Roanoke is the only airport in Virginia to never receive an air service development grant, Bradshaw said. Financial risks exist for the airline because a new route could lose money the first year, airport officials said. The airport would use its grant, airport funds and pledges by local businesses and government agencies to assemble nearly $1.9 million in benefits to limit risk. This would buy marketing of the new service and guarantee the airline a return, according to the application. Airport officials said American could make money on service to Dallas after one year. About 20 people a day fly from Roanoke to Dallas, the airport said. Airport officials said their other options are to dangle the benefit package before United, Southwest or Frontier airlines to get service to Denver or approach Delta Air Lines about linking Roanoke to Detroit. The Veterans Affairs Office of the Inspector General for the third time in seven years determined the Roanoke VA Regional Office mishandled veterans disability claims. Auditors found the appeals staff closed case files by claiming veterans with multiple appeals withdrew some of their claims when they had not. Staff then merged all of a veterans claims into the oldest case file, which made it more difficult to process each issue, but boosted the Roanoke offices clearance rate and placed appeals managers in line for bonuses. The report said no monetary bonuses would be awarded for meeting fiscal year 2016 goals, and the audit findings would be included in appeals managers performance evaluations. In a written response filed with the audit, the Roanoke office said the director has implemented the appropriate personnel actions to address the issue, but did not specify what that action was. It is unclear whether any of the affected veterans were notified. The auditors did not require it as part of their recommendations. The Roanoke VA office, which did not dispute the reports findings, did not offer to do so in its response to the audit. Roanoke VA spokesman D. Matthew Clarke said Director Keith Wilson would not agree to an interview. Clarke asked for a list of questions in order to prepare accurate answers. The Roanoke Times provided him with a written list that asked if the office was reviewing claims prior to December 2015, whether it notified veterans, what management procedures have been implemented to address repeated mishandling of files, to explain the personnel actions taken, and whether the office could offer assurance to veterans concerned that their cases are being mishandled. Clarke responded hours later with a written statement: This practice was intended to streamline appeals processing for certain Veterans in our former paper-bound system. We agree that it affected appeals completion and timeliness and could have impaired our ability to identify and track the status of appealed issues. We have taken this matter seriously, to include rescinding the local practice and providing training to all appeals Veteran Service Representatives. Virginia Sens. Mark Warner and Tim Kaine said they are concerned about the data manipulation that caused some veterans to experience unacceptable delay. Warner said his staff has contacted the Roanoke office. I will continue to work with them to ensure that these recommendations are adopted, appeals continue to be processed in a timely manner, and there is full transparency in the way this regional office oversees the veteran appeals process, he said. Kaine said, These findings dont enable veterans and Congress to have trust in VAs performance. I will be asking the VA to provide confirmation that no veteran suffered any financial harm from these mistakes. He said the Veterans Benefits Administration needs permanent leadership to ensure facilities are properly training workers and monitoring compliance with policy, so this stops happening. The latest investigation of the Roanoke office began Aug. 10, 2016, when an anonymous allegation was left on the inspector generals hotline. The tipster forwarded a Dec. 21, 2015, email from a senior, non-supervisory member of the appeals team that directed staff on how to close and merge the files. The directions were to guide the appeals staff that had gained 11 more workers in the wake of an inspector general investigation that found staff inappropriately worked new, uncomplicated appeals rather than address older, more difficult cases, as required by law. That investigation found thousands of veterans cases were left untouched for years. The newly discovered manipulation may have been taking place while investigators were documenting that allegation. In response to the tip, auditors pulled 331 appeals records marked closed from the date of the December email through Sept. 30, 2016. They found no such evidence in 278, or 84 percent of the cases, that the veteran had withdrawn the appeal. They also discovered an email from December 2011 that contained the same inappropriate directions to staff to merge files, and noted the mishandling could date to 2008. The report said, the VAs reported statistics for the number of pending and completed appeals at the Roanoke VARO were inaccurate and associated timeliness measurements were also unreliable. In February, the Roanoke office said its completion rate for 2016 rose 28 percent from 2015 and that the length of time to handle on part of the appeal dropped from more than four years to about two and a half years. The office credited the hiring of 11 additional appeals workers after the last investigation for the quicker turnaround. The Roanoke office handles all appeals for Virginia and the District of Columbia. It was under a national directive to reduce case backlog, and instead working the oldest cases first as required the office processed fewer appeals with fewer issues. That report, released in April 2016 found 3,350 veterans with claims dating from October 2008 were waiting years for action. The only exception arose if Congress or VA Central Office requested them to process an older appeal or a priority appeal, such as for a homeless or terminally ill veteran, the report said. Investigators sampled 55 older files and found little or no activity through June 4, 2015. Wilson did not dispute the findings, and said the office put in new procedures in August 2015 and added 11 workers to the appeals staff to focus on the oldest cases. In January 2010, the inspector general reported that 25 percent of the claims it reviewed at the Roanoke office contained errors. That report also found that so many claim folders were stuffed into and on top of file cabinets that their weight threatened the structural integrity of the Poff Federal Building. Wilson told veterans in September 2014 during a town hall meeting at the Salem VA Medical Center that the backlog of claims numbered 8,400, a reduction from the 20,000 reported two years previously. These are initial claims on average, 11 percent to 12 percent of veterans will appeal those decisions. Manchester Airport is celebrating a double boost with huge knock-on benefits to the regions economy, tourism and even universities. As Manchester chalked up bigger passenger growth than any other UK airport, an independent report has revealed the massive economic impact of Hainan Airlines service to Chinas capital, Beijing. Little wonder that airport bosses have welcomed news of a landmark agreement which will allow more direct services between the UK and China. The Department for Transport has announced there will be a 50% increase in the number of permitted weekly flights, from 100 to 150. And the creation of extra capacity is aimed at stimulating direct connectivity to and from airports outside of London among which Manchester is the most important. The economic report into Manchesters existing air link with Beijing, compiled by consultancy Steer Davies Gleeve, showed that UK export values from Manchester Airport have grown by a huge 265 per cent to 200m per month since the Hainan Airlines service started in June last year. The visitor spend of 140m is more than double the value expected prior to the launch of the service and 40 per cent more people in the north are now travelling to China. Passenger volumes are 15 per cent higher than predicted; Manchesters inward investment pipeline has doubled in 12 months and international student numbers at Manchester University have grown at twice the national average. The report was also launched in China by a ministerial delegation from the UK government in Shanghai to promote trade and investment opportunities in the Northern Powerhouse. Led by Trade Minister Baroness Fairhead and Northern Powerhouse Minister Jake Berry, the group met with prospective investors and trading partners at the China International Industry Fair. Manchester Airport also has a direct route to Hong Kong with Cathay Pacific, which was increased to a daily frequency last week due to the success it has enjoyed in the three years since launching. Our connections to both Beijing and Hong Kong have led to significantly higher volumes of exports and inward investment, while the norths universities have benefited from increased international student numbers and research collaborations with Chinese institutions, said Manchester Airport CEO Andrew Cowan. https://ilovemanchester.com/2017/09/19/manchester-airport-crowned-best-uk-second-time-two-weeks.aspx Importantly, the routes have stimulated brand new demand for travel between the UK and China, which among other things has delivered a huge boost to the visitor economy across the north. Rhys Whalley, executive director of the Manchester China Forum, said: It is clear that direct connectivity to high growth markets like China is key to the success of the Northern Powerhouse vision and the creation of a balanced UK economy. The services from Manchester to Hong Kong and Beijing have already delivered wide-ranging economic and social benefits and further strengthened relations between the north and China. Last month saw 1.7 million passengers travel through Manchester Airport up 2 per cent compared with last November, brining rolling passenger numbers to 27,764,247 an increase of 9.7 per cent year on year. It comes as CAA data revealed Manchester added more passengers than any other UK airport between April-September 2017. The airport added 1.27 million passengers compared to Gatwick and Heathrow, which each added 1.25 million. Growth has slowed owing to the collapse of Monarch Airlines which has left some capacity unused for this winter season but airport bosses remain confident that by the start of the summer season all capacity will be filled and this has already started with Jet2.com, TUI and Thomas Cook Airlines all already increasing capacity for next year. COUNCIL chiefs have denied having second thoughts over plans for HS2 amid claims building a high speed rail station in the centre of Sheffield will be an engineering nightmare. A source told the Advertiser the huge expected costs of adapting Sheffield Midland station and the surrounding area were causing a rethink within Sheffield Council. But the authority denied this, saying it was too early to know how the plan would turn out. A spokesman said the council was standing by the so-called M18 route - with a spur line to Sheffield - as the best rather than the previously proposed route through Meadowhall. Critics of the chosen route - cutting through Rotherham from Aston to Mexborough- believe Meadowhall would be a better option as the station would actually be on the mainline itself. And a well-placed source claimed Sheffield Council had underestimated the amount of work necessary to make Midland HS2-friendly. He said Midland would not offer space for HS2 trains to turn around and so will require extensive redevelopment, with streets and buildings around the station also needing significant changes, which would cause years of disruption. It is also suggested that up to 13 bridges between Sheffield and the proposed spur lines rejoining of the main HS2 link north of the city would need rebuilding because they are too low for HS2 trains. Chris Matthewman, chairman of Bramley Against HS2, said he too had heard that there were concerns about Midland. He said: I would definitely say thats the case. I can believe the council leaders are scratching their heads and wondering how its going to work. The Sheffield Council spokesman said: The council is working with the Department for Transport, Transport for the North, HS2 and Network Rail to understand what the requirements of HS2, Northern Powerhouse Rail and local growth will mean for the station. This is a long-term piece of work and it is too early to draw conclusions about what changes will be needed. A HS2 spokesman said Sheffield station - also known as Midland - was the only option being considered. He added: HS2 will deliver major benefits to the Yorkshire region. It is becoming integral to local plans to drive business growth, create jobs and secure investment years before it arrives. HS2 trains will serve South Yorkshire at Sheffield Midland station. This remains the best way to serve the region. President Al-Sammad meets parliamentary bloc of Ibb Province SANAA, Dec 16 (Saba) - President Saleh Al-Samad met Saturday with parliamentary bloc of Ibb province. The meeting discussed the situation on the national scene in light of the current circumstances in Yemen and the serious conspiracy being waged by the Saudi-led aggression coalition aimed at undermining the unity of the nation and the internal front. The meeting also reviewed the national role of the parliamentarians during the current stage and their efforts to promote social stability despite the effects of the aggression and its unjust siege imposed on Yemen, which adversely affected health, social, cultural and living conditions of the Yemeni people. They have also reviewed the challenges imposed by the continuation of the aggression and the siege and the exceptional role required by the members of the House of Representatives to meet the current challenges and their contribution in addressing community issues in a way that contributes to maintaining security and stability. President Al-Sammad praised the heroic role and struggle of Ibb province people, he said that Ibb people, have maintained on stability and security in their province and avoided their province violence and fighting at the time when the coalition of aggression was keen during the past period to stir strife between the people of one country. "What Ibb is presenting today is human, society, parliamentary figures, scientists, rationalists and sheikhs of a model of co-existence should be followed by the rest of the regions and provinces." Al-Samad said. He stressed the importance of strengthening national unity, cohesion of the social fabric, rejecting differences and moving towards the real enemy that targets all without exception and committing the terrible crimes against the Yemeni people for nearly three years. He urged the continuation of steadfastness in the face of aggression and support for the internal fronts. He also pointed out that the country is suffering from aggression and siege for the third year in a row and the efforts exerted to overcome this ordeal and towards peace building and the desired future of Yemen, in which everyone aspires to justice, equality, security and stability. The meeting was attended by Governor of Ibb Province Abdul Wahed Salah. TN/zak SABA Facebook Facebook Twitter Twitter Whatsapp Whatsapp Telegram Telegram Email Email Print Print [16/December/2017] With the Modi cabinet finalising the draft of the law on triple talaq, Muslim clerics are coming out openly against this law, claiming that it is an interference with the Islamic law. By Siraj Qureshi: With the Modi cabinet finalising the draft of the law on triple talaq which contains a provision of up to three years in prison and fine for offenders, Muslim clerics are coming out openly against this law, claiming that it is an interference with the Islamic law. Talking to India Today, Mufti Mohd Mudassir Khan Quadri, secretary Tanzeem Ulema-e Ahle Sunnat, Agra, said, "Muslims will not tolerate interference of the Modi government in the Islamic law. If Modi had to prepare a law to restrict triple talaq, he should have consulted Islamic clerics first ." He further said that even now it wasn't too late and Modi could still call a meeting with the clerics for their inputs on the law before placing it before the Parliament. advertisement Qadri warned that if the government does not make an announcement in this regard soon, it will be treated as an anti-Muslim step of the government and be dealt with accordingly. He said that it is clear that Modi wants to polarize the majority of Hindus in his favor before the 2019 parliamentary elections by showing his anti-Muslim character through such laws. Bhartiya Muslim Vikas Parishad chairman Sami Aghai welcomed the formation of a draft law on triple talaq and said that it would have been better if the Modi government had not been using the triple talaq issue as a political tool to advance its own electoral agenda. He said that so far, this law appears more like a hurried attempt to gain Hindu approval instead of a genuine vision towards improving the life of Muslim women. Aghai said that the government should have taken the advice of Muslim clerics before finalizing the draft of this law. Social activist Mohd. Arif Advocate said that it appears that the Modi government is wooing Muslim women in the name of triple talaq law, for the 2019 parliamentary elections, because till now the Muslims have been maintaining a distance from the BJP. If the Congress had taken such a step, it would have been termed as appeasement. Jaiyat-e-Ulema-Hind spokesman Sageer Ahmed said, "The BJP is in majority and can for any law. Whether the triple talaq law will bring any social change, it still hard to say. So far it only appears more like a political stunt." However, the Shia community of Muslims holds a different view on this matter. Talking to India Today, senior advocate Ameer Ahmed said, " The Modi government is only following Supreme Court instructions. The Supreme Court had given the time of six months to the government and it has conformed to that timeline. What material has been included in the bill, will only be revealed when it is tabled before the parliament. Making any comments on it before it is placed in the parliament for debate, will be premature." --- ENDS --- By PTI: Mumbai, Dec 16 (PTI) Megastar Amitabh Bachchan is ready to head home after wrapping up the Thailand schedule of his upcoming film "Thugs of Hindostan". The 75-year-old actor took to social media to announce the news. "From the wilds and chills of Thailand after finishing schedule of TOH... Thugs of Hindostan now ready to go back to the warmth of Mumbai and home," Bachchan wrote on Instagram, alongside his photograph from the film sets. advertisement The actor also shared more pictures from the schedule on his official blog. He wrote, "A schedule is wrapped and there dwells a longing, surprisingly, to remain with the unit and the crew... A bond develops between them and us... A professional familiarity... Just as you get to know each, its time to get back to the grind... Somewhat emotional... You have spent most part of your time with them... "And shall again for the next schedule... But till then it is a wrap!" The Vijay Krishna Acharya-directed movie also features Aamir Khan, Katrina Kaif and Fatima Sana Shaikh in key roles. PTI RDS RDS --- ENDS --- Rahul Gandhi on Saturday formally took over as the new Congress President taking the mantle of the country's oldest political party from his mother Sonia Gandhi. and launched a sharp attack on Prime Minister Narendra Modi accusing him of "taking us back to the medieval times". The process of his election as the new Congress chief was completed after the Central Election Authority President Mullapally Ramachandran handed over the Certificate of Election to Rahul Gandhi in a ceremony at 24, Akbar Road, housing the party headquarters. Sonia Gandhi, 70, who steered the party through turbulent times for 19 years, her daughter Priyanka Vadra, and son-in-law Robert Vadra and former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh joined the top Congress leadership at the ceremony marked by loud celebrations as scores of Rahul Gandhi supporters danced to the beat of drums, raised slogans, burst firecrackers and distributed sweets outside the party office here. The 47-year-old Gandhi scion's formal takeover comes two days before the counting of votes for Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh elections, the outcome of which could be a trendsetter for the 2019 Lok Sabha election. His main challenge remains the revamping of party organisation, apart from electoral battles in the run-up to the 2019 Lok Sabha polls. In his first speech as the Congress President, Rahul Gandhi launched an all-out attack against Modi and the BJP. "Politics belongs to the people, but today politics is not being used for people. It is not being used to uplift people, but to crush them," Rahul Gandhi said. He said many of the countrymen were "disillusioned by politics of our time" as "today, politics is devoid of kindness and truth". "The Congress took India to the 21st Century, but the PM, today, is taking us back to the medieval times... We are now being compelled to imagine that businesses can be built without harmony that only one man himself is the voice of reason, and that expertise, experience and knowledge can be cast aside for personal glory," Rahul Gandhi said. "You have an example in front of you. Once fire breaks out it is difficult to douse it. That is what we are telling the people of BJP, that if you set the nation on fire it will be difficult to control. Today, the BJP has spread the fire of violence across the country." Sonia Gandhi in her speech said the Congress activists and leaders were not a terrified lot. "We won't bow down. Our struggle is for the country and we will continue fighting for it. We won't give it up," said Sonia Gandhi. "Rahul is my son. So I do not think to praise him is appropriate for me. But I would say that since childhood he had to bear the brunt of violence. After joining politics he had to face blatant personal attacks that have made him a stronger person." Manmohan Singh said Rahul Gandhi was assuming the new responsibility amid "disturbing trends" as "there are dangers that the politics of fear will take over the politics of hope" in the country. "Rahulji, we depend upon you to transform and sustain the politics of hope," Manmohan Singh said, pointing out that the new Congress President had been trained for a long period and had already looked after many activities of the Congress for many years now. "Rahulji brings in a new sense of dedication and commitment, a new sense of leadership with courage and humility." Manmohan Singh said it was "a unique day in the history of the Congress" with Sonia Gandhi handing over the reins of the party to her son. He said during the last 19 years as the Congress President, Sonia Gandhi "provided a powerful leadership". "Now that Soniaji is handing over the reins of the party to Rahulji, we salute Soniaji for uniting the leadership, something that she has been doing for the last 19 years." Outside the 24, Akbar Road, Congress Headquarters, a group of colourfully dressed artistes played drums and danced to Punjabi bhangra tunes with party supporters, including men and women, shaking a leg or two and waving Rahul Gandhi's pictures and Congress flags. There were other groups of artists from Hyderabad and Rajasthan performing folk dances of their regions. Congress spokesperson Randeep Singh Surjewala said the Congress was making a new resolve for the country. "Today we are taking a pledge for a new movement in India. "Free from fear, for freedom of expression, for eliminating discriminations, for promoting brotherhood and saving democracy." Prime Minister Narendra Modi said on Saturday the Centre is committed to put all the state capitals of the northeast on the rail map and is executing 15 new projects in the region. "We are committed to bring all the state capitals of the northeast region on the rail map. The government of India is executing 15 new rail line projects of 1,385 km length, at a cost of over Rs 47,000 crore," Modi said during his visit to Mizoram. "It is said that the lack of connectivity is one of the biggest hurdles in the path of development of the Northeastern region," Modi noted, adding: "My government wants to do 'transformation by transportation' through investment in infrastructure..." He said the Centre has been proactively following the 'Act East Policy'. "As a gate-way to South East Asia, Mizoram stands to gain immensely from this. It can emerge as a key transit point for trade with Myanmar and Bangladesh," said the Prime Minister. The vision of New India can be realised only if fruits of development reach all, he said. The Centre plans to focus on around 115 districts which are relatively backward when evaluated on various indicators. This will benefit backward districts of Northeastern states, including Mizoram, said Modi. "In the spirit of "Sabka Saath Sabka Vikas" every Indian, irrespective of caste, gender, religion, class must have equal opportunities to partake in the new prosperity," he added. Modi was in Mizoram to inaugurate the 60 MW Tuirial Hydro Electric Power Project (HEPP). He dedicated the project to the people saying it will boost the socio-economic development of the state. Tuirial Hydropower Project is the first major central government project to be successfully commissioned in Mizoram, Modi said, also adding that besides electricity the reservoir water will also open new avenues for navigation. "This will provide connectivity to remote villages. The huge reservoir, spread over an area of 45 square km, can also be used for development of fisheries," Modi said. The Prime Minister said the project would boost eco-tourism and provide a source of assured drinking water supply. He said the project was first cleared by the union government of former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee, way back in 1998 but got delayed. "The completion of this project is a reflection of our commitment to complete ongoing projects and usher in a new era of development in the Northeastern region," Modi said. The Prime Minister also said that during the tenure of Vajpayee, significant work was done for the development of the Northeast. "We have taken forward this vision and are devoting resources for the progress of the Northeast. My ministerial colleagues are frequently visiting the Northeast," Modi said. "There have been over 150 ministerial visits. Our initiative - the Ministry of DoNER at your doorstep has added impetus to the development of the Northeast. It has enabled us to understand the aspirations of the Northeast even better," he added. Modi also said that he was delighted to be in Mizoram and this was his first visit as Prime Minister as he had visited the state before also. "I admire the beauty and friendly nature of the people," he said. "The high literacy rate, scenic beauty and availability of large English-speaking population in Mizoram make for a perfect blend to develop the state as a model tourist destination," said the Prime Minister. Living alone and working on a large plantation may seem like a burden for many people, especially when they have reached the ripe old age of 69. But not for Akenese Tuitea from the village of Tuanai. Ms. Tuitea told the Village Voice team yesterday that she lived alone at home because she had no immediate family. Asked why she was out working hard at her age, she said that this is what she usually does every day. She maintains a large koko and banana plantation and loves every minute of it. She also added that the money she earns from what she grows isnt too bad and allows her to get by daily. There is no one else in my house; I am currently living alone, she said. I dont really mind living alone because I just live life every day and it leaves me a lot of time to work on my plantation. I actually have a really big plantation. It extends all the way to the back and I grow Samoan Koko as well as bananas. Its a lot of work but it is also satisfying to me. When I harvest my koko, bananas and other crops and take it to the market, I am able to make $600 on that day. All I need to pay is $50 to my nephew to help transport it to the market but thats small compared to what I make. Asked for the secret of all her strength, Ms. Tuitea simply said God. She also explains that living in Samoa is tough so you have to be tougher and work harder for what you want. I give credit every day to God, she said. He is my one and only source of strength and he helps me so much whenever I need him. Life in Samoa is definitely getting expensive so I really need to work hard in order to survive. Nothing is cheap anymore. The Chinese stores may sell a few cheap items but things are still hard to afford for many people. But then again, if you do not work hard then you wont eat. She then turned her gaze on the stereotypical view that old people should just relax at home and not work the fields. Ms. Tuitea believes that the only way to keep your body from getting weak with age is to keep moving and doing hard work. Its common for old people in Samoa to use their age as an excuse not to lift a finger to do anything, she said. I dont believe in such a lazy lifestyle. I may be getting old but if you just sit around every day, your body will become weak and you will end up being useless. Thats why I push myself to do these types of tasks. It keeps me strong and I see it as exercise. There is no room for laziness in my mind. Being on my own has been a hidden blessing. On the other hand, Ms. Tuitea explains that the only hardship she faces, along with other villagers in the area, is the condition of her village road. The roads in my area are horrible, she said. It creates issues for people living in this area such as the lack of public transport. There are two busses that come through my area but there are times that they dont even show up. I assume that they dont want their tyres to get ruined. We would have to walk all the way to the nearby road to catch a bus and its a real inconvenience. Other than that, life is great for me. I am strong and happy. Doing chores and going about your day without a proper supply of water is something that no person wants. Unfortunately that is the reality for Gigi Lafaele and his family residing in the village of Leulumoega-uta. When approached by the Village Voice team yesterday, Mr. Lafaele revealed that his family did not have running water which made every single day a struggle for them. He says this has been a continuous problem for his family. I have always wanted to speak to someone about the issue of water in my area, Mr. Lafaele said. The water pipes dont reach this far up inland and living without a water source isnt easy. Its a real issue for some families in my area and I dont know what to do next. It would be nice if the government could give our family some assistance with water because we really do need it. Mr. Lafaele added a water tank would be seen by his family as a huge blessing because they would be able to store water for daily use. Its true that water tanks were given to the village, but most of the families near the coastal areas were the ones who got lucky, he said. A water tank would do wonders for my family at this point. Life in the rural villages is tough at times and when you throw the lack of water into the mix, the daily struggle really escalates. Washing clothes, cleaning dishes and doing other daily chores without water is just tough, he adds. Mr. Lafaele explains that his family is blessed when it rains because they get to collect water. He also said prayers for God to send rain and praises when He does is a routine in his household. We would find any way possible to get a bit of water for the day, he said. When it rains, things become a little easier for us because we can store water using buckets but waiting on the rain every time so we can have water is just annoying. If we could have any assistance regarding water, it would be greatly appreciated. We arent asking for much more than just water. Asked on the general life aside from the water issues, Mr. Lafaele said everything else in life was great. But it would be greater if the water issue was met. Life in general is simple and great, he said. I manage a small plantation near the house and when we are in need of money then we just sell crops. I also spend much time at the coast catching whatever I can. I also sell fish too when I can. On the other hand, I do believe that the cost of living is becoming an issue because as prices go up, we have to work a lot harder to compensate. But thats something everyone in Samoa is facing so theres nothing new there. The only real issue for my family and me is the water. We are happy that we at least have a good supply of electricity so all glory to God for that, Mr. Lafaele added. The church is the foundation of a happy family. Thats the belief of mother of two, Sa Mataena, from the village of Siusega. The 55-year-old says problems occur in our families nowadays because we forget that we are founded in Christ through the church. Fathers who are doing this unmerciful act to their own daughters and beating up their wives do not fear our God at all and thats not good, Mrs. Mataena told the Village Voice team yesterday. I also think violence against women in families occurs when the father is drunk. She says despite the existence of the Samoa Victim Support, issues concerning violence are still increasing. Only the people who do not fear the Lord are the ones who are doing these unmerciful things to their own people. Samoa Victim Support is doing so much but I am sad because the problem is not minimizing, you will hear it almost every night in the news. I think the only solution to this problem is to go back to the old foundation. Encourage all the fathers to avoid drinking on Saturdays and Sundays, but rather go to church because thats the only solution. They need to hear Gods word and thats it, she added. Mrs. Mataena also mentioned that mothers played a critical role in encouraging their wives to attend church on Sundays. Its the only better way to cure this issue in Samoa today. Another solution is that the government should have a strict penalty for these actions as a warning to all the fathers who still commit these unmerciful actions, she added. Has it ever occurred to you that our Prime Minister, Tuilaepa Sailele Malielegaoi, is perhaps the most written about and photographed individual, whose mugshot has been appearing quite consistently, on the front pages of the Samoa Observer over the years all the way to today? And now supposing that it has, what do you think is the trick hes been employing to manipulate those whove been producing this paper, into making him arguably the most visible - and indeed the most vilified - personality since peaceful, unassuming Samoa had become independent from colonial rule, some 55 years ago. In any case, it would be interesting to know what your views are, on this important matter. And in the meantime, lets take a look at some of the headlines, were talking about here. Friday, 3 November, 2017: Govt. brings back Criminal Libel law in hunt for Ghost writers, the headline says. Down below, Tuilaepa is saying: (Those Ghost Writers) are hiding behind their freedom of expression, to vent their vile and demeaning allegations on social media, and this will no longer be tolerated. Their days of mischief are numbered. Wednesday, 8 November, 2017: The front page headline reads: Union Broke, P.M. admits. The union in question is the Rugby Union. The news is foreboding, and perhaps to Tuilaepa, as the Chairman of the Samoa Rugby Union, it is. Tuilaepa told the Samoa Observer: We are bankrupt. In other words, we are insolvent. It means the Union cannot continue to pay off their debts with the banks. Tuilaepa also revealed: We also need money to pay the players so they can continue to play. And yet there was no money in the till, so that all that they were hoping for was some sort of financial help from the public, and that too was not even worth thinking seriously about. Friday, 10 November, 2017, the front page headline, reads: What dictatorship? Just down below, Tuilaepa explains: This is a Christian move to protect the victims who are being defamed. This law is designed as a refuge to people whose names and reputations, have been ruined. Indeed, the Christian move, as it is soon spelt out by Tuilaepa, is apparently embodied in his governments decision to revive the Law of Criminal Libel, which had already been abolished. He said that in hindsight, he regretted his decision to remove this law from the law books, saying: I should have never abolished this law which caters to protect victims of defamation. And today, even though hes accepted his being called by his critics a dictator with others attacking him viciously in relation to the Law of Criminal Libel, hes remaining emphatic in his claim that this is not my law! So whose law was it then? Well, if you asked our opinion, we would have to say it was the late, ailing Tofilau Eti Alesana, who was Prime Minister at the time, so that there was no doubt it was his deputy Tuilaepa, who was in near-complete control of how the government was being run, all that time. Now lastly, on the front page of the Sunday Samoan, on 3 December 2017, the headline reads: P.M. laughs at protest plan. Just down below, he is quoted as having said in a tone of voice that might have sounded thick with excited sarcasm: These are the same people who are hiding behind the Ole Palemia, so that maybe they will give their complaints to the roof of Parliament, and then voice their concerns towards those construction workers out there. What ridicule! What fun! As for the protest march that had been organised by Samoa Solidarity International (S.S.I.), yesterday it went ahead from Vaisigano out west and all the way towards the seat of Parliament at Mulinuu, just as itd been planned. However, it appears that the group was unhappy about certain issues including the passage of the illegal land reform law, known as L.T.R. (Land Torrens System) 2008, which they claimed had been passed in violation of Samoas Constitution, by removing from it the constitutional prohibition against Customary Land alienation. According to S.S.I. members though, it appears that Prime Minister Tuilaepa, had somehow evaded the issue in question, and instead he has accused many of these people including anonymous online bloggers as some sorts of jokers who were off in the head. Said Tuilaepa: These people are seeking financial gains which allow them to travel overseas to attend meetings, pertaining to issues of our lands. He did not name anyone in particular. He also said: These people are promoting the idea they are behind anonymous bloggers such as O le Palemia (O.L.P) and other anti-government blogs. Tuilaepa went on to say: These are the same people who are hiding behind the Ole Palemia, and I am happy to say that I will get to see their faces in public when they the march. I know who they are. This is good as it will allow the public to know who these people are, who have been defaming and publicly criticising our people. That way, Tuilaepa said the protest march would be is interesting. He also revealed: Up to now, I have not received anything. They intend to go to the Malae o Tiafau - Tiafau Grounds - and currently the Parliament building is not completed. Maybe theyll go and give their complaint to the roof of Parliament and maybe voice their concerns to the construction workers out there. So to me its clear they are off in the head. He also said: The way I see it, they should have brought their concerns directly to me, and then I would have told them to leave it with me. I would pass it on to the Attorney General for a legal opinion. As for the gist of the complaint, Tuilaepa said, they have got it all wrong. The Torrens Land System is specifically for privately owned land. In other words, there is no need for a deed of ownership since the Torrens Land System, requires registration of land with the government. Tuilaepa also said: The explanation at the time was crystal clear by the government, and that was customary land would not be affected by the Torrens Land System. He also said: In the old system, unless the deed was provided, nothing could be done about changing the ownership of land, despite the fact the money from the land sale had been used. That problem exists this very day. However, he also said that for the Torrens Land System work, you have to register your name with the system and most governments now-a-days have utilised this system, such as New Zealand and Australia. The Torrens system is specifically for the private owned land, but it does not apply to communal land, as this is prohibited under the Constitution. That is why I am puzzled as to where these unfounded ideas come from. Remember these laws are put in place, after receiving clearance from the Attorney General. The law in question does not affect our customary land. Prior to introducing any act, the Attorney General goes through the Bill thoroughly and the Attorney General is the only lawyer we listen to; this is mandated under the Constitution of Samoa. And so, returning to our headline on the front page of the Sunday Samoan of 3 December 2017, which declared: P.M. laughs at protest march!, we are quite keen to happily remind that: He who laughs first laughs last! Have a peaceful Sunday Samoa, God bless! Faafetai tele Gatoaitele Savea Sano Malifa for your editorial Render therefore unto Caesar the things which are Caesars; and unto God the things that are Gods. Matthew 22:21 that was published online on November 18, 2017. The art of proof-texting in support of ones agenda is not new. One of the most commonly used biblical texts has been Romans 13:1-7. Now at face value, it is easy to see why. The text supposedly suggests obedience to all authorities as all authorities are from God. Subsequently, the assumption is every citizen of the State are to submit to the rulers, or those with authority or power in government. Regardless whether it is at the State level, organizational level, or even communal level, the passage underpins obedience without question. In 1985 for example, addressing a million members of the Zion Christian Church near Petersburg which were primarily blacks, P. W. Botha the President of South Africa at the time draws attention to Romans 13:1-7 saying that: The Bible has a message for the governments and governed of the world. Thus we read in Romans 13 that every person be subject to the governing authorities. There is no authority except from God. Rulers are not a terror to good conduct, but to bad conduct. Do what is good and you will receive the approval of the ruler. He is Gods servant for your good. As seen in this example, Romans 13 is proof-texted to justify an otherwise oppressive regime. There are other examples throughout history. The point is such proof-texting has rendered a rather reckless and irresponsible theology leading to a hermeneutical viewpoint in which the apostle Paul is seen as either naive or totally out of sync with the political reality of society. And therein lies the dilemma as posited in the title of this piece. Using a term coined by Victor P. Furnish in his book, The Moral teachings of Paul (1985), the question is whether Romans 13 is to be considered a Sacred Cow or White Elephant. These are two opposing views of Pauls teachings. The Sacred Cow sees Pauls ethical teachings as directly from God, thus, to be treated as sacred as they are directives from God. White Elephant on the other hand suggests that Pauls teachings are sometimes anachronistic and untenable in modern situation. Given the context in which Romans 13 has been used in the ongoing debate on taxation of church ministers, it is reasonable to conclude that both sides have merits. The Church on one hand is to obey the civic law and pay taxes as part of its obligation as good moral characters and citizens of Samoa. On the other hand, there is a sense that perhaps the government is forcing undue burden on the church members and henceforth the rest of society. Without getting into the merits of taxation, I wish to highlight a third element, much to do with the complexity surrounding the nexus between the Church and State. For years now, relations between the Church and State in Samoa have always been cordial and respectful. Buoyed by the concept of feagaiga there was also a sense of a clear demarcation between Church and State. This demarcation is no longer evident with the recent turn of events. First the recent constitutional amendment that defines Christianity within the Samoan Constitution creates a whole different dynamics in the relation between Church and State. Second and more recent, the taxation of church ministers suggests that perhaps the Church has an even more important role to play in the political, social and economic well-being of the people. Rather than staying above the fray of politics, it is perhaps warranted that the Church finds its voice in the affairs of government for the sake of the people. How this is played out is up to the powers that be. Yet, given the fact that the Government of Samoa is a one-party system, there is a greater need to fill the void created by the lack of a democratically viable institution for deliberations. A single-party system undermines the integrity in the legislative process, making it untenable for good policymaking. Understandably, there are obvious sentiments that it is not the Churchs role to engage in politics, a valid point nevertheless. But perhaps also it is time to consider that Paul was not apolitical contrary to what many believed. He was a product of a hybrid world - Jewish, Greek, and Roman. As such, his rhetoric is ambiguous as he often navigates the intricacies of his hybrid world. It may very well be that, as some biblical scholars have argued, Paul in Romans 13 is using double-meaning to say one thing when he actually means something else. It is not far reaching therefore to presume that if Paul was living in Samoa, he would have very much taken the position that the political process to determine, using Harold Lasswells words, who gets what, when, and how is largely compromised. For that reason, submission to authorities is unwarranted. Fati Fatilua PTC Suva, Fiji By PTI: Official New Delhi, Dec 16 (PTI) The envoy of Bangladesh to India, accompanied by senior representatives from missions of 16 countries in New Delhi, is slated to visit Rohingya refugee camps in Coxs Bazar tomorrow, Bangladeshi officials here today said. Bangladeshs High Commissioner to India Syed Muazzem Ali and the representatives, are already in Dhaka, and today they attended the Vijay Diwas celebrations there besides attending a government reception. advertisement "Our high commissioner will visit the Rohingya camp tomorrow. He will be accompanied by senior representatives from 16 missions in Delhi, which are concurrently accredited to Bangladesh," a senior official of the Bangladesh High Commission here said. Another official, speaking on the sidelines of the Vijay Diwas function at the mission here, said, "Some of them are envoys, while others are senior representatives from respective embassies. The main purpose of their visit is to go and see the camps". "There are 10 of them from the Europe, five from Africa and one from Oceania, i.e., New Zealand," he said. More than 4,36,000 refugees have crossed the border from Myanmars Rakhine state since August 25 when a military crackdown was launched following attacks on security forces allegedly by Rohingya militants. Earlier speaking at the function hosted in the Maitree Hall, Counsellor Zahid-ul-Islam recalled the sacrifices made by the people of Bangladesh through the nine-month bloody war, and the role played by India in the Liberation War. Vijay Diwas is commemorated on this day every year to mark Indias victory over Pakistan in the war, which had led to the creation of Bangladesh. Over 90,000 Pakistani soldiers had surrendered before the Indian Army in the 1971 war. On the occasion, homage was paid to Bangladeshs Father of the Nation, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, and a cultural gala was also held to mark the historic day. PTI KND ANB --- ENDS --- The investigation launched into the behavior of certain members of the management of the Samoa Prisons and Corrections Services (S.P.C.S.) amounted to nothing but unfounded allegations. That is the response from Minister of Samoa Prisons and Corrections Services, Tialavea Tioniso Hunt, to questions from the Samoa Observer on the status of the investigation ordered by the Prime Minister on September, 2017. The investigation is complete and there was not sufficient evidence supporting the allegations against my management staff. I have also reinstated my Acting Assistant C.E.O. Levao Rosa Mene, who was placed on leave. Allegations made against my management staff were all from a disgruntled employee who is irresponsible and refuses to take responsibility for his actions that led to his dismissal, he said. What do you do when you are sacked from your job? You will do anything to tarnish the reputation of people who sacked you Tialavea said what had been done by disgruntled employee was understandable; however it was just hot air with no actual evidence. Im glad the investigation took place so now we can move on from this and focus on more important issues with the development of programmes for inmates and seeing through the new prison construction. These are vital projects and I am glad my A.C.E.O. is cleared and now we are back to work, he said. In September, Prime Minister Tuilaepa Sailele Malielegaoi ordered the Office of the Ombudsman to investigate serious allegations made against certain members of the management of the S.P.C.S. A copy of the letter was obtained by the Samoa Observer. The complainant was Andrew S. Chong, a former employee of S.P.C.S., who targeted the decisions made at the top level. Mr. Chongs grievances are spelled out in a three-page letter to the Prime Minister, which prompted the order for an investigation. The complainants letter, dated September 4, 2017, was attached with Tuilaepas letter to the Ombudsman. Mr. Chong argued that the grounds for his termination were unfounded and called on the Prime Minister to investigate the matter. Highlighted in the three-page letter were allegations of marital affairs amongst staff members. Mr. Chong also accused senior management of hiring family members to work at the prison. He claimed that a vehicle, licensed S.P.C.S. 09, was involved in a serious crash, yet there was no disciplinary action taken against the driver. There were further allegations that prisoners were used by senior staff members to do their work and to construct their homes, including a house built at Falelauniu. Close to 300 people attended the peaceful, protest march led by Samoa Solidarity International members, lawyer Unasa Iuni Sapolu, former Member of Parliament Leota Suatele, and Papalii Titiuatoa Malietoa. The marchs leaders hailed it a success The protest from Vaisigano to the Mulinuu gravesite of the late Malietoa Tanumafili II, is to raise awareness ensuring customary lands are protected under existing laws. The heart of Apia was echoed with the voice of Unasa calling out that the current laws on customary land have claws of monetary interest. Attending the march, were men and women and chiefs from the rural areas. They were escorted by the Police Officers and among the crowd was lawyer, Leulua'iali'i Tasi Malifa and many others. Many are not aware that their customary lands could be affected by the use of leases over their customary lands to secure loans and mortgages," said Unasa. I am telling you the ownership may shift to mortgagees or lenders under the terms of lending. We believe our customary lands are not safe and that a change to use customary land leases as securities for loans, is a clear breach of our Constitution. Each time she called out Samoa mo Samoa the crowd responded with applause. The march was initially slated to finish at the Parliamentary building that is under construction however there was a change of plans and it ended at the gravesite of the late Head of State. Unasa explained that. The March ending here at the late Malietoa Tunamafili IIs gravesite, has a significant meaning. Quote, That its better we Samoans are poor and in possession of our lands than wealthy and in possession of nothing end of quote and that speaks volumes, said Unasa. Also the area in front of the Parliament building which is under construction, is occupied by children and so it was meant to be held here. Unasa was happy with the turnout of the march. As I have said before, whether it was one person or three people, rain or shine the march will go on. We need to raise awareness and even if it rained, it must go on. That is how strongly we feel about the issue at hand. This is the core of Samoa. We lose our customary land - we lose our faasamoa. We lose our faasamoa - we lose everything. That is why it is crucial to raise awareness. We lawyers have different interpretations than others. I can understand where my other colleagues are coming from. However our interpretation, ensures that the protection of our customary lands is tight and protected, because it is not in this case, she told the Samoa Observer. Lloyd Tomi a member of the youth also took the stand and urged the crowd to stand up and fight for Samoas lands. The main reason I am here, to be honest is that the people who created this law, will be dead soon and theyll be gone soon. And me and many others are the ones who will be facing the consequences. It is our generation and its our generation that will be affected, we dont want to be slaves on our own land. We dont want to be homeless like the Maoris, on our own land. This is our customary land, we should stand up and fight for our lands, he said. Former Member of Parliament, Leota Suatele, commended everyone who attended the march and thanked them for showing support. Our Constitution is our justice that is what we resort to. The March will get our point across to the government the need to remedy this dispute and so we can amicably resolve the matter for the benefit of our children, he said. On behalf of the Malietoa family, Papalii Titiuatoa Malietoa commended Unasa and the devoted members of public who organized the march. My father who lies in his grave, was keen on protecting our customary lands, he said. He further commended the Police Officers for ensuring everyones safety on the day. Samoans marched along Apia Harbour to Mulinu in a peaceful march organized by Samoa Solidarity International (S.S.I.) yesterday. The purpose of the march was twofold. It demonstrated the opinion of many who are skeptical of the L.T.R.A. land laws and it served to honour Samoas predecessors from the Mau movement who also showed the same solidarity some 88 years ago when they walked the same path. During the march yesterday morning, the Samoa Observer spoke to some of those who were participating. Former Manu Samoa rugby player and activist, Eliota Fuimaono-Sapolu commented how it was hard to conceive that on that fateful day 88 years ago on Black Saturday, anyone, would respond to a peaceful demonstration with violence that would end up being fatal. I cant imagine being shot at, especially with kids being here, said Sapolu. There would have been kids marching back then too. So that shows you the type of evil they were dealing with. Can you imagine our police doing that but our police are here right with us, making sure we are safe. Its good to march so you can see how stupid it was to shoot at us. Remember they came at us and fired machine guns. Fifty people were hit and 11 died. Can you imagine shooting at this group? It makes you appreciate your history. Lave from Falepuna came along with her sister to demonstrate her position on the issue of customary lands under the Torrens system, I support this programme here because it is about fighting for our customary lands and protecting them. I havent heard about anyone losing their lands because of this law but the only thing that matters is that we protect them together, in case it becomes up to just one person the sao to protect them. There are families who have a sao but they are not related to the family and this is why I want to protect against that happening and this is why I am marching today. Even after Samoas Attorney Generals comments assuring the public that it is impossible to lose lands due to loan debts, Fuimaono-Sapolu insisted that there is a possibility, At the end of the day the law says you register under one name. he said. You register customary land under one name and it used to be that everyone had a say, children and elderly had a say. Whatever the law is saying- were changing from everyones opinion, to one persons opinion. So that has changed in 55 years since Independence. When they drew up the Constitution, everyone was allowed an opinion. Now we have laws that support and count the voice of just one person. So in another 55 years whats the next step? Mr Steve Keil and his wife Pam were also participating and Mr Keil said that he was there to exercise his civil right to have a say, We are here to support our freedom of protest and also fight for the future generations right and access to their lands. He said Yes I have got overseas experience in witnessing the loss of indigenous land. My wife is a Maori and most of their land in New Zealand has been taken away because of these kind of policies with the small print. I think weve got it pretty good here in Samoa because weve got our own lands and we are free to do what we want with it. But we dont want to get to that stage where its too late for our younger generation who will be struggling to live on our own land because it might not be our own land. So thats why we are here to support our future generations and our children One observer of the march working yesterday as a taxi driver who did not want to be named, spoke on how he fully supports the march even though he is a supporter of the current government, My feeling is that I support and I thank the leaders of the government. I am the head of my family in Savaii and Upolu. However my feeling is that this law is not right. For example in our family, the siblings may have divided up the land and claimed parts of it as their own. However the sao may come along with his son and then what do we siblings do when we no longer have a right over the lands even though we have already come to an agreement on the lands after the passing of our parents? Under this law, the sao of the family has the sole power of the land because it will be under his name. What that means is that the sao of the family and their children have sole rights over the lands that belong rightfully to me and my siblings. I am so thankful to our government and I support them because they have done so many things for our country but this is the one thing about the government that I cant side with them on. Tana of Vailoa brought his wife and children with him as he believed that this was an important occasion for his family to participate in, The main reason why we are marching is because I want our lands to be protected and not bought by outsiders and the Chinese who are coming in groups. Its good to get a little bit of money from the lands but they shouldnt be bought by outsiders. With the end of the year fast approaching us, we need to pause with humble hearts and celebrate a great year of hard work. Thats why Faletua and Tausi of Afega gathered at Manumea last Saturday. It was to celebrate and thank God for His guidance throughout the year. Faletua and Tausi reprenstitive, Iupita Fata told Samoa Observer that its the second year that theyve celebrated with style the farewell of the old year and to cheer in the new year. This is a very special gathering for us. Its to remember with thankful hearts all the hard work that we went through in the past eleven months. Finally, we have made it the end of the year, Iupita said. As you can see today, we had a big feast here at Manamea with all the laughs and fun and everyone enjoying themselves. During the year we usually have our inspections of each and every family of us and its all about improving things in the home. We also have our inspections of our own houses, mats, dishes, cooking utensils and household items and as Ive mentioned earlier, this is what mothers are for. And thats what mothers of Afega do every year. So today, its the end of the year celebration for everyone to get away from home and enjoy themselves as we are doing today. She acknowledged the support of the all the mothers. Our special thanks to Muliagatele Jean Malifa for always being behind us all the time and trying to push everyone together to do good works to develop our families. We have made it because of her great contributions to our faletua and tausi. Faafetai tele lava Muliaga! No matter what, shes our right hand in everything and we want to thank her again for all the support. May God continue to bless us and all the last works of this year and lets welcome 2018 with thankful hearts and open arms to God. They say that aging is a fact of life, but looking your age isnt. What many fear as they get older are those much-dreaded wrinkles, but what if you were told that your young at heart attitude can also be advertised through your skin by simply taking care of it? There is no more need to worry and add to those wrinkles because locally-owned and locally-branded Misiluki Spa, is here for you. Located on the second floor of the S.S.A.B. building, Misiluki Spa launched their new Misiluki Skincare Club last Thursday with one simple goal in mind - to help you take care of your skin. Clients were treated to complimentary drinks, snacks and just a night full of fun; all in the name of healthy and beautiful skin. This is for everyone who loves to use the Misiluki Skincare or wants to start using it, Spa consultant, Julie Parrinder told the Sunday Samoan on behalf of owner, Lufilufi Rasmussen. So the participants who showed up tonight (Thursday), will be signed up for the club and receive 30 percent off all skincare products. Once you are in the system, then you will get 20 percent off all future skincare purchases. We just want to help people take good care of their skin. Ms. Parrinder said the spa not only helps those seeking beauty treatments, but its all done in the most natural and local way possible. It also acts as a safe haven to escape the stresses of life and offers much-needed relaxation. We are a full service day spa where we offer natural treatments, she said. We try and use local ingredients wherever we can. We do manicures, pedicures, waxing treatment. We also just introduced eyelash extensions. Its just a lovely place to come and escape. The membership of the club will include a monthly newsletter which includes news on the Misiluki Skincare line, upcoming events, at-home skin care tips and all our monthly specials. We will also have incentives for special events such as the birthdays of our clients and so on. But other than looking and feeling a lot younger, what is so important about your skin? Our skin serves as a protective barrier between your insides and the rest of the world and that is nothing to take lightly when considering Samoas harsh climate. We are always baking in the sun and many of us dont really protect our skin, Ms. Parrinder explains. Under the Samoan heat, its very easy for our skin to become dehydrated and so I feel that using our skincare products just helps to add that hydration and the much-needed nutrients back into your skin. So we are helping your skin in the most natural way possible. So rather than just feel young, why not look it too with the help of the Misiluki Skincare Club. They can be reached 20759. The Samoa Government, through the Electric Power Cooperation (E.P.C.), will soon launch some of its renewable energy projects. Prime Minister Tuilaepa Sailele Malielegaoi says these projects are being carried out in some villages where water is used to produce electricity. He says projects in the villages of Fausaga, Tafitoala, Fulaasou, Vailoa and Palauli in Savaii are nearing completion. These renewable projects help to decrease the cost of electricity supplied into our homes, Tuilaepa said. He advised villages that have rivers to consider opening up to such projects because it would benefit the villagers and the development of their village as well. It will be rewarding, so stop using concerns that do not have any foundation such as if they use water to produce electricity, something will happen. Tuilaepa says government has the authority to source electricity from rivers but it is still giving freedom to the villages to make the decisions. E.P.C. Chief Executive Officer, Tologata Galumalemana Lupematasila, had earlier told the Samoa Observer that Faleseela village was removed from the Renewable Energy Project list. The basic strategy to tackle lifes struggles is to work hard and not complain. This is the belief of Pupumai Vaipapa, a 57-year-old father of six from the village of Samata-uta on the big island of Savaii. The Village Voice team met Mr. Vaipapa at the Mulifanua wharf disembarking from the 10 oclock ferry yesterday. Mr. Vaipapa said life in Savaii was different from that of here in Upolu. The life there at home in Savaii is really hard because most of the people there are just depending on the land for survival. The difference between the life there in Savaii and here is that there are a few more job opportunities here than there are in Savaii. Life there is really hard because people are just working their plantation and fishing in order to provide food for their families. Mr. Vaipapa said he came to Upolu to bring crops for his brothers family. You know the reality of our lives here in Samoa that we are fond of is giving support our families. My brother is planning to go Australia and this will be his gift for our family there. This is basically for his umu. Only one person in our family back in Savaii works and thats about it as I said, we mainly rely on our plantation. I sometimes go fishing in order to get food for our family because that is the main source of food for us, everything in the shops is expensive. However Mr. Vaipapa admitted that life wouold be worse if we just sat around and did nothing. My point is that if you know you dont have a regular job to support your family, then you have to make sure that whatever you do, will benefit your family. Benefit your family in terms of food and finance, like working the land and going fishing. Working the land, he said, is the best way to tackle the struggles in life now. Thats because finding a job today is really hard, but the best way to support families is working the land because every family has their own plantation. Q:Our HOA recently held elections. I was a write-in candidate. I won a slot on the board, but was disqualified because I did not notify the association in advance that I was a write-in candidate and will accept the role. We have election rules, but no one knows when they were voted on and approved (no minutes can be produced.) Does the law require write-in candidates to provide advance written notification? T.F., Palm Springs A:Civil Code 5105 requires associations to have written election rules. Those rules must be passed pursuant to the rule change process prescribed by Civil Code 4360. If there are no minutes, and no copy of a notice to the membership about the proposed election rules, they might not actually be operating rules under Civil Code 4340(a). Did the election rules require that write-in candidates notify the HOA in advance that they would serve if elected? Civil Code 5105(b) says election rules may allow write-in candidates or nominations from the floor, implying that, in the absence of an authorizing rule, write-in candidates or nominations from the floor are not allowed. Rules should address the issue. Q:Recently, my HOA proposed to change the CC&Rs as regarding board members. Proposal: Elected board members do not have to be association members. Is that legal? E.M., Rancho Cucamonga Advertisement A:The law does not require directors to be association members. From time to time I see bylaws that do not require directors to be members of the association they govern. This seems incongruous, because non-members, if allowed to be directors, would be voting upon assessments they do not pay, and enforcing governing documents that apply to the members, but not them. When updating bylaws, associations should not only look at membership as an eligibility minimum, but also consider other issues, such as assessment delinquency, or if the member is in litigation against the association. E.M., read on for another eligibility issue. Q:Our HOA elected the husband of our property manager to our board. I perceive enormous conflict of interest issues including confidentiality issues, undue influence, privileged information and more. We just were informed (by his wife, the associations manager) that he is running again. Can you please comment? R.D., Fountain Valley A:Just as I believe associations should not do business with their members, I also believe associations should not hire members as their managers. The conflict-of-interest potential, and appearance of conflict, are too great. The member-manager is in a difficult position because some members will assume the manager is managing to benefit the managers own building, whether or not it is true. When the manager is a spouse or co-owner of a director, the problem becomes extreme. Under the 2013 appellate ruling in Friars Village v. Hansing, associations can adopt election rules that include board eligibility conditions, as long as they do not contradict the bylaws. I think board eligibility standards are best found in bylaws, but if the association has insufficient participation to amend them, it can amend its election rules by adding eligibility standards. Some disqualifications could include delinquency, unresolved violations, or a co-owner already on the board. Kelly G. Richardson, Esq. is a Fellow of the College of Community Association Lawyers and Senior Partner of Richardson Ober PC, a California law firm known for community association expertise. Submit questions to Kelly@RichardsonOber.com. Past columns at www.HOAHomefront.com. In the aftermath of the Lilac Fire and a series of deadly blazes that have scorched the state, the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) just passed more stringent regulations for utilities to help reduce the risk of wildfires. In a unanimous 5-0 vote Thursday, commissioners adopted new rules that include: keeping trees and branches farther away from utility power lines in parts the state considered to be at high risk of fires keeping newly installed wires farther apart from each other to help prevent them from touching and igniting a wildfire when winds are high more extensive inspections of power lines, phone lines and power poles inspections of overhead power lines at least once a year in most areas giving utilities the right to cut power from property owners who refuse to allow crews to come onto their premises to trim trees in high risk, fire-prone areas Utilities will be required to make the improvements in areas with the highest risk within six months, provided there is no immediate fire danger. In areas determined to have elevated risks, the companies will have 12 months to complete the jobs. Advertisement During the vote, some commissioners acknowledged the new rules would likely lead to higher costs for ratepayers but said, given the rise in the number and severity of wildfires in the last few years, stricter regulations are needed. The recent fires in Northern and Southern California do dramatically underscore that year-round fire is going to be the new normal in California and we have to adjust to that, commissioner Cliff Rechtschaffen said. SDG&E and the new rules San Diego Gas Electric officials said Friday that they support the new regulations, adding the utility in fact proposed several of the rules that were adopted by the CPUC. In the deadly 2007 wildfires in San Diego County that killed two people, injured 40 firefighters and forced more than 10,000 to seek shelter at Qualcomm Stadium, investigators from Cal Fire and the CPUC determined the Witch and Rice Canyon fires were caused by sparks from downed wires during high winds. Investigators said the Guejito fire was caused when a lashing wire owned by Cox Communications hit an SDG&E power line. Under the new rules, utilities must keep tree branches at least 12 feet from most power lines in rural areas with high fire risk. The previous regulation called for 4 feet. Later this winter, the CPUC working with Cal Fire expects to unveil a high-resolution map that ranks the states high-fire threat districts, with Tier 3 being the most dire. On Thursday, the commission released a draft of the map, which highlighted a number of high-risk areas in San Diego County. The magnitude of the problem is absolutely astounding and our tools are very limited, CPUC president Michael Picker. We really need to have accurate, high-resolution maps of fire threats. Until the rules are finalized and the fire map completed it is impossible to calculate how much the new regulations will cost SDG&E ratepayers, SDG&E communications manager Helen Gao said in an email. But Gao said the utility has already implemented some of the CPUCs new rules and, At this point, we expect minimal cost impacts in the San Diego service territory as the fire map that SDG&E has been operating under is largely consistent with the final draft of the CPUC Fire-Threat Map. Since the 2007 wildfires, SDG&E has created a weather center staffed with three full-time meteorologists, expanded its weather sensor network to 170 weather stations and replaced more than 12,000 wooden power poles with steel poles with thicker, stronger wire. Some 43 poles damaged during last weeks fire were replaced with fire-resistant poles. SDG&E used its massive helitanker that can carry 2,650 gallons of water for multiple runs to fight the Lilac Fire. The utility has deployed the Erickson Skycrane for the last seven years. Analysis Frank Wolak, professor of economics and an energy expert at Stanford University, called the new regulations a positive step. The CPUC is saying, OK, we think these fires are certainly occurirng more frequently so we need a higher level of standard to either prevent them or make their impact less severe, Wolak said. Now the question is how far do we go and this is the age-old problem in public utilities regulation. Its always a question of what is the cost to provide this service. Ventura and Santa Barbara counties are still dealing with a series of brutal wildfires. On Thursday, 32-year-old Cal Fire engineer Cory Iverson of San Diego died battling the Thomas Fire. In Northern California, the Wine Country wildfires killed 44 people and scorched 245,000 acres. Cal Fire investigators are looking into what started the Lilac Fire, as well as the Wine Country wildfires. SDG&E officials said last week there was no indication that its facilities were a source of ignition for the Lilac Fire. This story has been updated to show more recent numbers for SDG&Es weather stations and power pole replacements. Business rob.nikolewski@sduniontribune.com (619) 293-1251 Twitter: @robnikolewski ALSO CPUC rules against SDG&E in 2007 wildfire case Despite criticism from some environmentalists that the process is taking too long, La Mesa is making progress on creating a climate action plan to reduce greenhouse gases and carbon emissions. The citys 10-member Environmental Sustainability Commission and the Climate Action Plan Council Subcommittee have spent much of the year discussing the best ways to reach emissions targets required by the state. A new draft of the plan that outlines what steps will be taken will be finished after Jan. 17, the deadline for public comment, and forwarded to the La Mesa Planning Commission. Advertisement La Mesas official Climate Action Plan is on schedule to be approved in February as part of the approval process for the Environmental Impact Report. La Mesas draft Climate Action Plan includes: Plans to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 2020 to 15 percent below the 2010 baseline of 422,672 metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent per year; Plans to reduce greenhouses gas emissions by 2035 to 53 percent below the 2010 baseline; Promoting public transportation; Updating the citys General Plan to promote housing close to bus lines and the San Diego Trolley; Adding building codes that are beneficial to energy efficiency; Building more connected bike lanes and safe, pedestrian-friendly walkways; Providing electric vehicle charging stations; Plans for solid waste reduction; And adding tree canopy coverage. Sophie Wolfram, Climate Action Campaign policy advocate and education coordinator, expressed concern that development of the plan has taken years, but said environmental advocates appreciated improvements the city made in how it can enforce measures. She said advocates applaud the citys call for Community Choice Energy, but wants to see La Mesa adopt a citywide 100 percent clean energy target and join the four other cities in the region moving to 100 percent renewables. Wolfram also said La Mesa should reset (its) targets to align with the statewide target of 40 percent below 1990 levels by 2030 and 80 percent below those levels by 2050. Last month, Climate Action Plan Council Subcommittee member Kristine Alessio asked the city to provide an informational sheet to the public. The document would explain the benefits of the Climate Action Plan and how it relates to the citys General Plan and state requirements for clean energy. Hard copies of La Mesas draft Climate Action Plan are available for public review at City Hall. The citys initial draft Climate Action Plan was funded by a grant from San Diego Gas & Electric. karen.pearlman@sduniontribune.com By PTI: By Anisur Rahman Dhaka, Dec 16 (PTI) Bangladesh today honoured 27 Indian war veterans as it celebrated Victory Day marking its emergence as an independent nation following the 1971 Liberation War against Pakistan. A 31-gun salute marked the occasion while President Abdul Hamid and Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina placed wreaths at the National Memorial at suburban Savar in a pre-dawn ceremony with army bugles playing the Last Post while thousands followed them as the nation payed homage to the 1971 martyrs and heroes. advertisement Hamid later joined as the chief guest a parade of armed forces and other state-owned organisations at a ceremony, also attended by the premier at the National Parade Square in the capital. The 1971 war veterans of both Bangladesh and India once again got together to celebrate the victory. Twenty-seven 1971 war veterans from India and four serving officers arrived in Dhaka on December 14 to join the celebrations on invitation of the Bangladesh government. Bangladesh Army Chief General Abu Belal Muhammad Shafiul Huq hosted a reception for them also attended by some Russian military veterans who aided Bangladesh in demining its coastline after the war. Retired Lieutenant General Jai Bhagwan Singh Yadava, who took part in the 1965 war against Pakistan and the 1971 Liberation War, led the Indian delegation. "The delegation will also pay homage to Father of the Nation, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman at the Bangabandhu Memorial museum, and 1971 martyrs placing wreaths at Shikha Anirban (Flame Eternal) at Dhaka cantonment and visit some of the battle sites of Liberation War," an official familiar with the visit said. An Indian High Commission statement said reciprocal visits by Bangladeshi freedom fighters (FFs) and Indian war veterans on Victory Day started in 2005 and over 300 Bangladeshis and 150 Indians have joined celebrations in Kolkata and Dhaka respectively since then. As part of the celebrations streets and buildings in the capital and other major cities were illuminated overnight. The war in 1971 began after the sudden crackdown at midnight on March 25 that year in erstwhile East Pakistan by Pakistani troops and ended on December 16 as Pakistan conceded defeat and unconditionally surrendered in Dhaka to the allied forces comprising Bengali freedom fighters and the Indian Army. Officially three million people were killed during the nine-month-long war in one of the most heinous acts of genocide by Pakistani troops. PTI AR KUN --- ENDS --- For Ben Vallejos, his love of marine biology started when he was a kid growing up in Hawaii. He eventually went on to earn a degree in the field and is now the executive director of the Living Coast Discovery Center in Chula Vista, a non-profit educational zoo and aquarium that features wildlife local to San Diego and the Southern California region. Some of my fondest memories as a child were when my dad would take me and my siblings to the waters edge to explore the shoreline. I distinctly remember catching little crabs on the beach near our house and fishing canals in Waikiki, he says. Of course, I did not realize it back then, but these experiences made me appreciate these animals and the environment they lived in. At the Living Coast, we try to provide experiences where kids can engage and connect with nature, which will hopefully make them become better stewards of the environment. Vallejos, 50, started volunteering at the center when he was a teenager and then returned to work there professionally, years later. He lives in Rolando with his wife, Kathleen, and took some time to talk about his history with the center, his current work there, and his goal to keep it operating and continuing to introduce adults and children to the diversity of nature, locally. Advertisement Q: You were first introduced to the center as a teenager? Why did you want to volunteer there? A: Growing up in southern San Diego, I visited the center regularly. When I started to study marine biology at San Diego State University in the early 90s, I knew that I needed some hands-on experience working with marine animals, and the center was one of the only facilities in the region that allowed volunteers to work directly with animals. Q: Why did you want to return to the center in 2002 and work there? A: After 14 years of working in retail operations, I was seeking a career that was more aligned with my passion for the marine environment and my desire to make a positive impact on the local community. The experience I had as a volunteer at the center in the 90s really helped shape who I became and I decided to return to the center. Q: Why do you think a place like the Living Coast is necessary? A: There are many zoological attractions in the region but none that provide kids the ability to get up close with wildlife like at the Living Coast. Its also the only place that focuses primarily on species found in the Southern California region, so kids can learn about the wildlife in their own backyards. For many kids that visit us, its their first time seeing a shark up close or first time getting outdoors on a nature trail. I know first-hand the impact the Living Coast had on me, and I think every kid should have that experience. What I love about Rolando ... I love the family-friendly feel and the small neighborhood charm of Rolando Village: great neighbors, tree-lined streets, gas lamp streetlights, early 1900s California cottage houses, all right in the middle of the urban city. Q: What is the benefit to the community in having a center like this? A: We provide that first-touch experience for kids that can make a lasting impact on their lives. Many students from underserved communities do not have the opportunity to explore nature, the outdoors, or learn about their local environment in a meaningful, hands-on way. Kids come to the center and learn how the trash that they throw on the street in their neighborhood could end up here at the watershed, and the negative impact it can have on the wildlife that live in the wetlands. Q: You earned a degree in marine biology from San Diego State University? What appealed to you about marine biology? A: Growing up in Hawaii and here in San Diego, I have always lived near the ocean. My parents regularly took us to the coast to fish, hike, camp, swim, snorkel, and to just enjoy the outdoors. They are the ones who gave me the opportunities to enjoy the outdoor environment, so it was a natural fit for me to study marine biology and to pursue a career that I knew I would enjoy. Q: You chose to step into this leadership role at the center at a time when it was facing budget cuts and losing money, nearly closing. Why did you do this? A: With the urgency of the financial situation in 2013, when the center was facing closure for the second time in less than four years, there really was not any other option but to step up into the role. At that time, I had been with the organization for 10 years, and as the chief operating officer, I had a very good understanding of the complicated operations of the center. That knowledge was necessary to create a fundraising strategy which would enable us to keep the doors open. In that 30-day campaign, we raised over $400,000, which was what we needed to sustain ourselves to build the foundation toward the success that we are seeing today. Q: What kept you going through that kind of challenge? A: What kept me going was all of the people who came out to financially support the center. From the children who brought in their piggy-banks, to the individual donors, foundations and businesses that made significant contributions. So many members of the community came out to support the center, including many who had never even been here before. It was just as rewarding to me personally to thank the children who donated their coins from their savings jar, to the individual who wrote a $75,000 check. I was overwhelmed by the outpouring of support of the community, and that kept me going throughout that difficult period. Q: Whats your favorite exhibit or activity at the Living Coast? A: I love our shark and ray exhibit. This 20,000-gallon exhibit is an outdoor exhibit at the edge of the marsh with the wildlife refuge in the background. And when I stand in front of the large, curved viewing window at the deep end, it feels like I am scuba diving off of Point Loma, or kayaking in La Jolla two of my favorite and most relaxing activities. Its my happy place. Q: Whats been challenging about your work at the center? A: As with nearly all nonprofits, the ability to find stable, ongoing funding has been the most challenging part of my work. With over 50 percent of revenue coming from fundraising efforts, we rely on the financial support from corporate partners, foundations and members of the local community. Also, in many ways, we are still a bit of a secret in the larger San Diego region, even after 30 years. We are always working to get the word out, to encourage visitors from the further reaches of the county to come down to South Bay and see what we have to offer. We like to think were a hidden gem for folks looking for a unique, intimate wildlife experience. Q: Whats been rewarding about your work? A: Every day, I get to see the excitement on the faces of students and families when they arrive and are welcomed by green sea turtles, and I know that this excitement will translate into something positive for the environment. I am also lucky to work with so many people who truly want to make a difference and have a passion for what they do. Q: What has it taught you about yourself? A: Im reminded of the quote, Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful, committed citizens can change the world; indeed, its the only thing that ever has. Through all of the ups and downs the center has faced over the years, seeing where we are right now, I believe more than ever that perseverance and commitment to a cause really pay off. Q: What is the best advice youve ever received? A: Find a job you love and youll never work a day in your life. I spend every day on San Diego Bay surrounded by wildlife, sharing my passion for nature with people young and old. It doesnt get any better than that. Q: Describe your ideal San Diego weekend. A: My ideal San Diego weekend would be to take the boat out on Saturday morning to go scuba diving, fishing or just cruising, and then later hanging out with my family and friends on the shores of Mission Bay. Then sleeping in late on a Sunday morning, and going out for brunch with my wife. Email: lisa.deaderick@sduniontribune.com Twitter: @lisadeaderick A third attack by a sea mammal in San Francisco in a week has prompted officials to ban swimming in the Aquatic Park Cove on the northern edge of the citys waterfront. The Aquatic Park Cove has been closed to swimming due to reports of an aggressive marine mammal biting swimmers in the area, the San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park tweeted Friday. The closure is scheduled at least through Monday. Advertisement The Aquatic Park Cove is just north of San Franciscos Ghirardelli Square and the cable car terminus of the Powell-Hyde line. The Aquatic Park Cove has been closed to swimming due to reports of an aggressive marine mammal biting swimmers in the area. The closure is scheduled until Monday, December 18, 2017. SF Maritime NHP (@SFMaritimeNPS) December 15, 2017 The San Francisco Fire Department said that an adult man suffered trauma injuries from a sea lions bite Friday morning. The National Park Service began posting signs that said, Danger Aquatic Park Cove closed for swimming due to multiple marine animal bites. Signs brought out by the Park Service - Aquatic Park Cove in SF closed to swimming through Monday due to multiple marine animal bites. pic.twitter.com/KoGfpDtoLq Christie Smith (@christies_nbc) December 15, 2017 The San Francisco Chronicle said the injured swimmer suffered a severe bite about 8 a.m. Friday. It hit him right here, close to the family jewels, Bob Roper, 79, pointing to the inside of his upper thigh, told the Chronicle, of the injured swimmer, Rick Mulvihill. Both are members of the South End Rowing Club, which bills itself as San Franciscos oldest swimming and rowing club. A sea lion came up from underneath and grabbed him on the inside of his thigh, Andrew Burrell, a witness, told KPIX-TV. A day earlier, a swimmer was hospitalized after being bitten on the arm by a sea lion. The man had been swimming Thursday afternoon when a sea lion came at him and he felt threatened, he told police. The swimmer began splashing water at the animal to make it move away, San Francisco Police Officer Matthew Reiter said during a news conference. When it didnt work, he yelled at it and then the sea lion came up and bit him on the arm, said Reiter, a member of the departments marine unit. The man, identified by KTVU-TV as Christian Einfeldt, 56, an experienced swimmer, told the station that he shouted, No, at the animal, but it still came at him. His head slid down my arm. Fortunately he only got one tooth into my arm, Einfeldt told KTVU-TV. Reiter said the man then used his arm to push the animal away, and it left. People aboard a nearby sailboat rescued the swimmer and called the Coast Guard. The boat saved his life, Reiter said. Had that boat not seen him, this could have been a different story. Authorities directed the boat to come in, and Reiter applied a tourniquet in an attempt to stop heavy bleeding. The swimmer was taken to a hospital with a serious extremity injury, the San Francisco Fire Department said in a tweet. Reiter said an attack like this is not common at all. Ive only been part of the unit for two years now, and I havent had a single sea lion or wildlife attack like this, Reiter said. The Chronicle reported that another swimmer was bitten three or four days ago, but the injury was not serious enough to require medical attention. California sea lions are unpredictable and can become aggressive quickly, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. They have sharp teeth and may bite, particularly if cornered, harassed, sick or if protecting their young. Sea lions can be playful, however they can also be territorial and dangerous, especially during the mating seasons, the agency said. NOAA advises swimmers to stay 50 yards away from free-swimming seals and sea lions. ron.lin@latimes.com | brittny.mejia@latimes.com @ronlin | @brittny_mejia The California Charter Schools Association wont be supporting renewal of a San Diego charter school which it says is not meeting academic achievement standards. Epiphany Prep Charter San Diego, in San Diegos Encanto neighborhood south of Lemon Grove, was one of five schools throughout the state dubbed as chronically underperforming by the charter advocacy group, CCSA. According to state records, Epiphany Preps San Diego location opened in September 2013, followed by a second location in Escondido in August 2016. It served more than 210 students in kindergarten through eighth grade last year. Advertisement The schools president, David Rivera, said CCSAs conclusion is misguided and doesnt take into account the big picture of what the school does and the types of students it serves. Its not an in-depth evaluation of whats really going on here, Rivera said. I dont think their metrics are a good gauge for inner-city schools, where the majority of the population are English-language learners and come in two or three levels below their grade. State data show 43 percent of the schools population classified as socioeconomically disadvantaged, and nearly 60 percent are English learners, meaning English is not their first language. Elizabeth Robitaille, senior vice president of achievement and performance management for CCSA, said months of research, site visits and a wide variety of performance metrics from both public and internal data go into each decision to support or not support a charter school. This is not just about a single number or a single test score, Robitaille said. This school has been performing far below how we would predict or expect it to perform in multiple areas. Even as a group that advocates for charter schools, Robitaille said the CCSA publishes a list of non-renewable schools every year. Legislators are more likely to impose further regulations or restrictions on charters when only a few are not performing well, she said, and this hinders all charter schools ability to cater to student needs. Charters have a lot of freedom and they have a lot more autonomy than a traditional public school has to create their own educational program, Robitaille said. But in exchange for all of that freedom, they have to be able to demonstrate that students are learning. CCSA used, among other metrics, results from standardized tests in English language arts and math when evaluating Epiphany Prep. The tests are scored on four levels. According to data from the California Department of Education, more than 65 percent of Epiphany Prep students did not meet level one in English Language Arts last year, and 76 percent did not meet level one in math. Robitaille said CCSA reviewed internal data as well, to give Epiphany Prep the opportunity to demonstrate student growth, since many of the students are already falling behind their grade level when they begin. We were not able to find any evidence, public or non-public, that showed a growth of student success, she said. Many measures showed us that students were actually losing ground over time. The farther through the grade levels they got, the more behind they were. Epiphany Preps current charter expires in June. San Diego Unified School District, its parent district, has the authority to renew or not renew the charter every five years, based on the schools renewal proposal, which has not yet been filed, and testimony from public hearings. Rivera said he doesnt think the action from CCSA will hurt Epiphany Preps petition for renewal, which he plans to file soon. I dont think it will have a lot of impact, he said. We have very strong internal data. Other charters that CCSA said did not meet renewal criteria were Three Rivers Charter in Mendocino County, Sonoma Charter in Sonoma, Kepler Neighborhood School in Fresno and Union Hill Elementary in Nevada County. Contact Lauryn Schroeder via Twitter or Email. San Diego Unified School District officials outlined a plan this past week that calls for at least $47 million in cuts from its $1.3 billion budget to protect against future shortfalls. According to a plan approved by board members, the cuts will come in prioritized tiers which officials called buckets hitting the districts administration first. Programs funded by the administration are next, saving important or valued services at the school level as a last resort. Its our goal to never get to the second or third bucket, said Debbie Foster, executive director of financial planning and development for the district. Were hoping we can find the money in the central office and avoid cuts anywhere else. Advertisement Its unclear what the proposed across the board cut(s) to the central office will look like, or whether its possible to make up the entire $47 -million shortfall by trimming the districts central administration alone. Any cuts needed to meet the shortfall must be identified before March, when layoff notices are issued to teachers who may or may not be laid off by next fall. San Diego Unifieds chief business operator, Greg Ottinger, said executive leaders will be analyzing performance, staff and program efficiencies to determine where money can be saved. This could include reorganizing or reducing staff or merging departments and programs, Ottinger said. Their recommendations will then be presented to the board for approval. Board member John Lee Evans said while downsizing administration wont hurt individual schools immediately, it will still have indirect consequences for the entire district. I agree with the approach because we just cant take anymore hits directly at the school sites, but its not like these wont be painful, Evans said. We already have problems when someone calls [human resources] or the [information technology] department and no ones there to answer the phone because theyre understaffed. Evans, who voted in favor of the proposal, said hes also concerned about the tier two services, which are coordinated and funded by the central office but administered on the school level. These include nursing, music and English language programs. Theyve got the priorities right, he said. I just hope we dont have to go that deep. School sites are hit next if the district isnt able to make ends meet. Even then, valued services and programs as determined by local officials, community members and students will be the last to go. Foster said feedback collected over the next few months will determine what each school or community could afford to lose. In a report filed Tuesday, San Diego Unified officials were required to inform the San Diego County Office of Education whether they expect to be able to pay their bills for the following school year and the next two fiscal years. Districts expect to have enough funds available issue a positive declaration. They can issue a qualified rating if theyre unsure or negative if they know they lack sufficient funding. San Diego Unified has issued qualified reports in recent years, so Tuesdays presentation of positive was somewhat of a milestone. Weve paid our credit cards. Weve paid our bills. Weve paid those ongoing debts that have been haunting us for a while, Ottinger said. Its simply that all of our operational expenses are rising each year and the state revenue is not making up for that. Evans said its an improvement, but it does not mean the district is free and clear financially. For one, the proposal assumes a certain amount of revenue will come from the state in particular, one-time funds that were offered last year, but not promised in the future. Officials wont know Gov. Jerry Browns plan for education until his initial budget proposal is released in January. The budget almost entirely depends on what [Brown] decides to give us, Evans said. We know our expenses, but we dont know the revenues, so its sort of a shot in the dark. The shortfall could be as much as $59 million if certain funding is not renewed, Evans said. Contact Lauryn Schroeder via Twitter or Email. One hundred years ago, on Dec. 17, 1917, Submarine F-1 sank about 15 miles west of the San Diego Harbor entrance after colliding with a sister submarine. Nineteen sailors lost their lives; the commander and four men on the bridge escaped. Details of the tragedy remained secret for almost 50 years. From the Union, Aug. 30, 1970: Navy Lifts 50 Year Silence On Point Loma Sub Sinking By JOHN BUNKER Advertisement On Dec. 18, 1917, the Navy Department issued a brief, cryptic press release to the effect that an American submarine had been lost along the American coast. There were no details. Not until many hours later did it become know that the submarine was the F-1 and that it had sunk within sight of San Diego. The tragedy had occurred on Dec. 17 but not until Dec. 19 was The San Diego Union able to print the barest facts about the accident and give the names of five survivors and the 19 who went down with the ship. The Navy has withheld details, the story said. Because of wartime censorship, no details were ever released and as the years passed, the sinking of the F-1 became an almost unknown and virtually forgotten incident in American naval history. Now that the 50-year period of military restricted classification has passed on the reports of this sinking, full details are available from government records in Washington. They show that the tragedy was caused, as are so many sea accidents, by a simple failure in communications. F-1 built by the Union Iron Works at San Francisco, was launched Sept. 6, 1911. During construction she was known as the USS Carp and on the naval list was Submarine Torpedo Boat 20. The designation was changed to F-1 in November 1911, after the secretary of the Navy had ordered letters and numerals for submarines instead of names. The 142-foot. 330-ton F-1 was commissioned at Mare Island Navy Yard June 19, 1912, with Lt. (j.g.) J. B. Howell in command. The new boat operated between San Diego and San Francisco for several months after her commissioning, then was assigned to Honolulu, being towed to her new station behind the battleship South Dakota. In Honolulu, she became part of the First Submarine Division, Torpedo Flotilla, Pacific Fleet, her companions being the other boats of this class; F-2, F-3 and F-4, all mothered by the, submarine tender Alert. It was on the morning of March 25, 1915, that F-1, F-3, and F-4 left Honolulu for local operations. F-4 did not return and the eventual detection and recovery was a classic of naval salvage. She was later interned at the bottom of Pearl Harbor after it was discovered that she had suffered a leak in the. battery compartment and the crew had been killed by chlorine gas. This was the Navys first submarine disaster. The loss of F-1 so soon after this dealt the fledgling, submarine service a heavy blow In partial layup during 1916, the F-1 returned to full commission in 1917 and was assigned. to, Patrol. Force, Pacific, taking part in the development of submarine tactics, spending. much of her time maneuvering with her sister subs and making practice attacks on surface ships based at San Pedro. On a day of generally good visibility, F-1, F-2 and F-3 were making a surface run from San Pedro to San Diego. competing for semi-annual efficiency and performance ratings. All boats were making about nine, knots, running abreast. Point Lorna was just ahead. What happened then is told in this terse report from the log of F-3. Stood on course 142 degrees true until 6:50 p.m. when course was changed to ,322, degrees true to avoid a very thick fog bank. At about 5:55p.m. heard fog whistle and sighted masthead ,light and port side light of approaching vessel. Ship was then swung with 10 degrees right, rudder. Gave hard right rudder and stopped both engines. Closed bulkhead doors. Struck F-1 abaft of conning tower with bow of , ship. Backed -both ,motors.;F-1 listed and sank almost immediately. Stood by survivors of F-1 and brought .five on board. F-1 had sunk in 10 seconds at the most, giving the 19 men below no chance to escape. One of the survivors was Lt. A. E. Montgomery, the commanding officer. He told a board of inquiry how the lookout, Machinist J. J. Schmissrauter, had called him from the chart room, reporting a light on the Port bow. Almost immediately, said Montgomery, it grew brighter. I gave the order hard right as it was too late to stop and it seemed but an instant. when F-3 came out of the fog and rammed us. The board of inquiry found that the three vessels had all decided ,to change course to clear the fog bank and had signaled their intent by radio, but none of the ships had received the others messages. F3s change of course was deemed excessive under the circumstances. The board pointed out. in holding. F-3 responsible, that radio failure was partly to blame, all boats of this class suffering from poor radio communication because of weak transmitters and excessive engine noise while underway. Because of the depth of water and the lack of submarine rescue equipment, no attempt was made to locate the ship. Postscript: Naval oceanographers located the wreck of the F-1 in 1976. Historical photos and articles from The San Diego Union-Tribune archive compiled by merrie.monteagudo@sduniontribune.com. For daily updates follow @SDUTarchives. For content from 1871 forward visit the Union-Tribune archives at NewsLibrary.com. San Diego has successfully shut down nearly every illegal pot shop in the city during a crackdown launched in spring 2016, but thats prompted an explosion of illegal marijuana delivery services that present new challenges for authorities. Officials say the roughly 100 illegal delivery services operating in the city use unmarked cars, conceal their storage sites and dont operate from any location for very long. Delivery services will pose a much more lengthy investigative process due to their mobility and multiple storage locations, Police Lt. Matt Novak told the City Councils Public Safety and Livable Neighborhoods subcommittee this past week. Advertisement Marijuana legalization opponents say the crackdown on illegal pot shops was arguably counterproductive because it has pushed the citys black market further under the radar just as legal sales of recreational marijuana are about to begin on Jan. 1. While the illegal pot shops were magnets for crime and they flouted zoning rules and city safety regulations, they were easier for authorities to monitor than illegal delivery services. And the delivery services are viewed as just as large a competitive threat to San Diegos 17 legal dispensaries as the illegal pot shops were. Both tend to charge lower prices than the legal shops because they dont pay the same city fees as the legal shops and they arent subject to the same city regulations. And that price differential will increase significantly next month when many of the legal dispensaries, which now sell medical marijuana, begin also selling recreational marijuana, which is subject to new state and city taxes. Our industry is very much dependent on your enforcement efforts to keep us viable, Phil Rath, spokesman for the citys legal dispensaries, told the council subcommittee. Our prices are higher than the black market and consumers choose where to buy based on price. Rath said his group, the United Medical Marijuana Coalition, supported the 5 percent city tax on recreational marijuana (approved by voters in November 2016) partly to help the city crack down on illegal deliveries. He urged the City Council to use revenue from the tax to give local police and City Attorney Mara Elliott all of the resources they request for enforcement efforts on deliveries and other illegal activity. Novak, the police lieutenant, expressed confidence the city would eventually find ways to shut down the delivery services through trial-and-error enforcement efforts similar to how they finally got a handle on the illegal pot shops. If they continue to operate in the city, they will face the same fate the illegal storefronts faced, said Novak, who heads the Police Departments narcotics unit. It took eight years of ups and downs to shrink the number of illegal shops from a high of more than 300 to only two and city officials say they are on the verge of also closing those two. The key shift in strategy came in April 2016, when the city added criminal prosecutions of pot shop operators and their landlords to ongoing efforts to close the shops with civil injunctions based on zoning violations. For years, civil litigation against dispensaries failed to shut them down, so we shifted to the use of search warrants and criminal prosecution, Novak said. The city received more than $8 million in civil penalties over the years from shutting down about 600 illegal pot shops. Since shifting the focus away from illegal shops to illegal deliveries in August, city officials have relied primarily on tips from residents and merchants near where deliveries originate, Novak said. Police have also randomly spotted delivery vehicles on occasion, he said. The city has already shut down two delivery services, one on Pembroke Street near San Diego State and one on Kurtz Street in the Midway District, resulting in 19 arrests, the confiscation of many marijuana plants and more than $35,000 in cash. A third delivery service is under investigation, Novak said. Based on the popular site weedmaps.com and data tracked by marijuana opponents, there are roughly 100 illegal delivery services operating in San Diego. The City Council boosted enforcement last spring by approving legislation that says the only businesses legally allowed to deliver marijuana in San Diego are legally approved dispensaries, and requiring that all deliveries originate from one of those dispensaries, said Deputy City Attorney John Hemmerling. Before that move there was some lack of clarity whether delivery services were legal or illegal, with some delivery services saying their businesses were permitted under the states legalization of medicinal marijuana in 1996. Hemmerling said the city is also exploring some new strategies, such as working with weedmaps.com to gather information on illegal operators and declaring illegal businesses a nuisance to gain greater enforcement powers. Similar to cities that work with Airbnb to get data on people flouting short-term rental regulations, Hemmerling said the city could work with weedmaps.com to get data on illegal deliveries. He said such a partnership might be announced in coming months. City officials said they also plan to have undercover officers begin requesting deliveries. Marijuana opponent Scott Chipman, who leads a group called San Diegans for Safe Neighborhoods, said hes pleased the city finally figured out how to shut down illegal pot shops. Every step in the right direction is a good one, he said. He said its frustrating that more elusive delivery services have essentially taken their place, expressing doubt that city officials can effectively shut them down. A lot of these stay under the radar because they built up a clientele when they were operating illegally, Chipman said. They dont need to advertise on the web or anywhere else because they have thousands of existing clients and continue to get more by word of mouth, he said. Councilman Chris Cate, chairman of the councils public safety committee, vowed to focus next year on aggressively regulating marijuana businesses, both legal and illegal. He said to expect a crackdown on advertising by legal dispensaries in inappropriate locations, especially billboards. And he said potential methods for cracking down on deliveries will be a priority. david.garrick@sduniontribune.com (619) 269-8906 Twitter:@UTDavidGarrick The research ship Sally Ride out of UC San Diegos Scripps Institution of Oceanography will head for the Santa Barbara Channel Saturday, where researchers will study the ash falling into the ocean from the Thomas wildfire in Ventura and Santa Barbara counties. The week-long expedition will be carried out by student scientists from UC Santa Barbara, who were initially planning to simply probe the biology of the channel, one of the richest marine ecosystems on Earth. But the team decided to expand its mission after it became clear that plumes of smoke from the Thomas fire have been dropping a great deal of ash in the water. Advertisement The students will take samples to see if the ash is affecting phytoplankton, said Bruce Applegate, who oversees Scripps research fleet. The ash plume has been moving in different directions, but for a long period of time its been focused over the Santa Barbara Channel. We dont really know what kind of impact that smoke from California fires has on the offshore ecological communities. The Thomas fire began on Dec. 4th and has charred nearly 395 square miles of land, and destroyed almost 1,000 structures. The blaze was spread by persistent Santa Ana winds, which also are a source of interest to scientists. We really dont know much about how Santa Anas affect the offshore ecosystems, Applegate said. This is an opportunity to get a framework for how the ash and these fires and the winds affect things. The research ship is named after the late Sally Ride, the first American woman to travel in space. Ride later served on the faculty of UC San Diego, and was a long-time resident of La Jolla. She died of pancreatic cancer in 2012. Science Playlist On Now In a first, scientists rid human embryos of a potentially fatal gene mutation by editing their DNA On Now Space station flyovers visible from San Diego this week 0:55 On Now UCSD's 'ghost drivers' begin testing people's reaction seemingly empty cars 1:29 On Now 10 interesting facts about Mars On Now Kids can add years to your life On Now LA 90: SpaceX launches recycled rocket On Now Big passions, big giving: Malin Burnham 2:30 On Now Big passions, big giving: Darlene Shiley 2:40 On Now Big passions, big giving: Joan and Irwin Jacobs 2:45 On Now Ocean temperatures warming at rapid rate, study finds Twitter: @grobbins gary.robbins@sduniontribune.com An anti-Donald Trump protester is suing the City of San Diego and police for allegedly violating his civil rights after last years post-election rally downtown. Marco Amaral, 26, filed the lawsuit in federal court Nov. 30. It alleges police used excessive force against Amaral after the protest Nov. 9, 2016, that police assaulted, battered and falsely imprisoned him and that city officials failed to prevent it. Police declined to comment because litigation is ongoing. Advertisement According to the lawsuit, Amaral saw four police officers beating a man who had been part of an anti-Trump protest near the intersection of 11th Avenue and C Street downtown. Amaral says in the lawsuit that he had been shouting for officers to stop hurting the man, who was lying on the ground, when a police officer tackled Amaral without warning or provocation. The officer allegedly tackled Amaral so hard he fell to the ground in a parking lot, hitting his head so hard that he lost consciousness, the lawsuit said. Police then took Amarals home and car keys and placed him in the back of a police car, it says. Amarals lawsuit alleges that it took officers about an hour to call for an ambulance to help him. Amaral was ordered out of the car and made to stand despite having a knee injury until he fell down, the lawsuit says. After about 90 minutes, an ambulance arrived and took him to a hospital, where he was treated for injuries including a concussion, broken collar bone and bruised ribs, the lawsuit says. Amaral was never charged with a crime, according to the lawsuit. In a post on his public Facebook page on Nov. 10, 2016, Amaral wrote of the incident, What happened to me, I fear, can only be seen as the bases for how police, from here on out, while be treating peaceful protesters...meaning that it will only get (worse). Amaral is pictured in the post with his arm in a sling and what appear to be scrapes and cuts on his forehead. The lawsuit asks the court to direct defendants to improve use of force policies, award damages according to proof in court, require each defendant to pay damages in an amount sufficient to punish and to make an example of them, award Amaral attorneys fees and court costs, and to provide other relief as the court deems proper. The San Diego Union-Tribune reported late last month about a separate lawsuit brought against defendants including the city of San Diego by another person hurt in an anti-Trump protest. The injured protester, Maria Ana Carrola Flores, then 18, was struck by a car when she and others protesting on University of California San Diego campus in La Jolla moved onto the freeway around 1:40 a.m. Nov. 9, 2016. Amarals Facebook post from Nov. 10, 2016: Last night I was put into the hospital by San Diego Police. A brother was being mangled by 4 police officers, I yelled at the police to not hurt him. The police instead came and attacked me. One officer tackled me so hard that I immediately took to the floor face first. That tackle put me in an unconscious state. The next thing I know I was in the back of a police vehicle with blood coming down my face and my whole left side in excruciating pain. After about 1.5 hours of asking for an ambulance, they finally called it in. As a result, they broke my collar bone, I suffered 2 two syncopal episodes (1 concussion) , and two bruised ribs, all while dealing with an Anxiety attack (I never felt safe). They didnt charge me with anything, I was never told the reason for my arrest, and not a single time was my rights given to me. This is the result of a peaceful protest against hate, fear, and vileness. What happened to me, I fear, can only be seen as the bases for how police, from here on out, will be treating peaceful protesters...meaning, that it will only get worst. I love you all and like I said, my community, the people, is who I stand with. I am going to be taking a mental/body break for a bit...this was traumatic for me. The doc says i should be good in about 2 months. #NotMyPresident morgan.cook@sduniontribune.com The North County firefighter killed while battling the firestorm in Ventura County died from burns and smoke inhalation, according to autopsy results released Saturday. The Ventura County medical examiners office did not release any additional details about the death of Cal Fire engineer Cory Iverson, 32, which remains under investigation. A four-hour funeral procession will be held Sunday, beginning about 10 a.m. at the Ventura County Medical Center. The procession will travel south through San Diego County on Interstate 15 and arrive at the El Camino Memorial Park about 2:15 p.m. Advertisement Iverson died Thursday while fighting the massive Thomas fire, which is now burning into Santa Barbara County and continuing to threaten homes and prompt evacuations. The blaze has burned 259,000 acres and destroyed more than 1,000 buildings. He was with a five-engine strike team from San Diego and engaged in a very active part of the fire just outside of Fillmore when he was fatally injured, according to Cal Fire. He was outside his truck at the time. Iverson had been with Cal Fire since 2009 and worked at a station in Dulzura. He leaves behind a pregnant wife and 2-year-old daughter. Donations continued to pour in to help the family. A GoFundMe account For Ashley Iverson and her girls was at nearly $300,000 by Saturday afternoon. Donations can also be made through the Benevolent Fund benefiting Iverson and his family. A memorial for Iverson is planned for 10 a.m. on Dec. 23 at The Rock Church, 2277 Rosecrans St. in Point Loma. The Associated Press contributed to this story. Related Firefighter from San Diego area killed in Thomas fire kristina.davis@sduniontribune.com Twitter: @kristinadavis UPDATES: 4:50 p.m.: This article was updated with details about Iversons procession and memorial service. This article was originally published at 2:25 p.m. The contrast between the beautiful vision of politics that Pope Francis outlined during his visit to the United States and the current state of our politics could not be more heartbreaking. In his address to Congress, Pope Francis began by comparing the fundamental responsibilities of Americas political leaders to the role of Moses, emphasizing that the first call of public service is to protect by means of the law the image and likeness fashioned by God on every human face. Related: Advertisement Why religious communities serve as force for good Global good must be our main goal Four steps to help you love thy neighbor Recalling the martyrdom of Abraham Lincoln, Francis pointed to the foundational role that freedom plays in American society and politics, and noted that building a future of freedom requires love of the common good and cooperation in a spirit of subsidiarity and solidarity. Citing the figure of Dorothy Day and her thirst for justice in the world, the pope emphatically demanded that the economic genius of the American nation must be complemented by an enduring recognition that all economies must serve justice comprehensively, with special care for the poor. Finally, invoking the legacy of Dr. Martin Luther King, Pope Francis urged the nations political leaders to deepen Americas heritage as a land of dreams: Dreams which lead to action, to participation, to commitment. Dreams which awaken what is deepest and truest in the life of a people. In Francis message, the core of the vocation of public service, and of all politics, is to promote the integral development of every human person and of society as a whole. It is a vocation that requires special and self-sacrificial concern for the poor, the unborn, the vulnerable and the marginalized. It is a commitment to pursue the common good over that of interest groups or parties or self-aggrandizement. It is a profoundly spiritual and moral undertaking. At this moment in our nations history, Catholic social teaching proposes that the healing of our culture and politics must begin with a conversion to the principle of solidarity. This foundational principle proclaims that all of us are debtors of the society of which we are a part. It is in this fundamental recognition that the most central bonds of cultural and societal union can be born. Such a conversion within the United States will require deep self-scrutiny and reflection. It will demand a rejection of the tribal element of politics, which sees voting as the opportunity to advance the well-being of our race, our class or our religious community at the expense of others. It will entail a purging of the inherent human tendency to allow anger and wedge issues to infect our political life. Most importantly of all, such a spiritual conversion prohibits us from framing political choice in the United States as essentially a competition between two partisan teams, one good and one bad, with all of the visceral enjoyment that such a competition brings. Such a spiritual conversion to solidarity is not alien to the American political tradition. The founders of the United States called it civic virtue, and they believed that it was absolutely essential for the success of the new experiment in democracy that they were launching. The founders generally believed that religious belief was one of the few foundations in the hearts of men and women that could produce enduring civic virtue and the self-sacrifice that at times it demands. As the days of Christmas come upon us, let us pray that the hopes of our founders and the impulse to sacrifice and the common good that lie at the heart of religious life may help build a new moment of solidarity for the nation we all cherish. McElroy is bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of San Diego. By PTI: Bhopal, Dec 16 (PTI) City-based Narmada Trauma Centre (NTC) has claimed it has bagged the prestigious NABH certificate for providing quality health facility to patients. The health centre was given the certificate after an inspection by the National Accreditation Board for Hospital and Health Care Providers (NABH) on different parameters, its directors said. "The Quality Council of India-connected National Accreditation Board for Hospital and Healthcare Providers (NABH) examined the hospital," NTC directors Rajesh Sharma and Renu Sharma told reporters here. advertisement If the NABH finds a hospital adhering to its 650 international parameters in providing quality health service, it certifies them, they said. The NTC directors said theirs was the fourth hospital in the city to bag the NABH certificate. NABH is a constituent board of the Quality Council of India, set up to establish and operate accreditation programme for healthcare organisations. The board is structured to cater to much desired needs of consumers and to set benchmarks for progress of the health industry. NABH is a board member of the International Society for Quality in Healthcare, according to its website. PTI LAL MAS RSY --- ENDS --- As a rabbi, I work hard to be an empathetic, compassionate listener. This is why I find it hard not to roll my eyes every time I hear a person blame the suffering and evils of the world on organized religion. From my perspective, which is of course biased, religion can be a profound force for good that brings diverse and disparate people together. Over the years, I have heard organized religion blamed for genocide, patriarchy and environmental degradation among other grave sins. Its true. There are people in the world today and throughout history who have used terrible interpretations of sacred text to justify all manner of evil under the sun. There are people who justify slavery, rape, war and genocide because, by their interpretation, it is acceptable in the bible. There was once an American rabbi who, in a misguided attempt at appeasement, endorsed slavery as an institution with biblical (and therefore God-ly) endorsement. Related: Why civic virtue must prevail over tribal politics Advertisement Global good must be our main goal Four steps to help you love thy neighbor But that is only one small piece of the story. While it is true that sacred texts can be used and abused by those seeking to justify evil actions, these same texts are, for millions, a tremendous source of inspiration and guidance, urging us to be ever better. Religion serves as a powerful force for self-reflection, self-critique and societal accountability. Every major world religion has texts that are challenging or violent. They also have texts of peace and humility, words that ask us to set down our violent tendencies, and to lift up a fallen neighbor. As a Jew, I have witnessed time and again how our sacred texts have led countless people to care for the poor and the downtrodden. I have seen the transformative effect of Jewish communities who welcome the stranger, advocate for the outsider, and who work together to make the world a more loving, kind and inclusive place. Most importantly, when like-minded religious communities come together it can serve as a profound force for positive change and societal good. Every week it is easy to find opportunities to participate in interfaith endeavors. There is the interfaith shelter project, opportunities to feed our neighbors who are hungry, projects to clean our neighborhoods and rehabilitate our environment. Yes, there are nonreligious groups who also get involved, but religious institutions offer a powerful and unifying conduit that bring vast swaths of people together to serve a common good and build a shared vision of an improved world for each others children. Although we might disagree on different political topics or theological questions, houses of religion allow people to come together and connect in profound and powerful ways. As a community, my synagogue has people on the political left and right. We have devout believers and devout atheists. In spite of these differences, because of our shared participation in our synagogue, we are there to love each other, support each other, celebrate with each other in joyful moments, and comfort each other in times of pain. The same is true for us with our larger community and our neighbors of all faiths and traditions. Yes, there are those who besmirch the name of God and the name of religion by supporting human degradation and justifying acts of evil through an abuse of sacred text. But there are so many more who use these same texts to build bridges, to feed their neighbors, to love their neighbors as themselves, and to fight for a more fair, just, and equitable world. And what of that rabbi who supported slavery based on the Bible? He was vehemently opposed by two other rabbis who spoke out and rallied the Jewish community on behalf of the side of abolition and emancipation, citing the exact same Bible but citing instead the verses of love, peace and human liberation. Marcus is rabbi at Temple Emanu-El of San Diego. Re Next election must be Trump referendum (Dec. 15): What should happen to Donald Trump is impeachment. He put his hand on the Bible and swore to honor and protect the Constitution of the United States. By constantly lying, by relentlessly attacking the media, by also attacking other government institutions, he has proven himself unqualified to hold the office. Alas, the supine Congress lacks the intestinal fortitude to impeach. Advertisement Atanasio Rodriguez San Diego Who does Congress represent? Why isnt the entire Congress calling for President Trumps resignation? The sexual harassment accusations against him are verified by his own words. Is it because most think of party and/or re-election first and the country last? They couldnt be that morally bankrupt could they? John Lynn Carlsbad Re Democrats only now willing to take a stand (Dec. 13): It is not particularly useful to discuss hypothetical events (Al Gore presidency, etc.) that didnt happen almost 20 years ago. The point is that the Senate Democrats have now taken the moral high ground relating to sexual harassment issues and their Republican colleagues havent. What Republicans are not doing now that times have changed trumps what Democrats didnt do back then. R. Lowell Smith Mission Heights Letters and commentary policy The U-T welcomes and encourages community dialogue on important public matters. Please visit this page for more details on our letters and commentaries policy. You can email letters@sduniontribune.com or leave a comment below. Follow @UTLetters on Twitter and UTOpinion on Facebook. In September, the city hauled away some 66 tons of trash and debris from the San Diego River around SDCCU Stadium, a proactive step to clean up what state officials call the birthplace of California because its been home to humans for 8,000 years. But in October, the city of San Diego declined to comment on a story about a huge increase in human feces in the San Diego River after county officials had linked several cases of the regions deadly hepatitis A outbreak and one of the deaths associated with it to the river valley. The no-comment was a slap in the face to San Diegans who were disgusted by the contamination and wanted the city not just to say something but to do something. That same month, the San Diego River Park Foundation counted 116 homeless encampments along the river, nearly twice the 61 it had found in October 2016. The citys slow response to trying to find housing for these river dwellers was no less disgusting to many, including The San Diego Union-Tribune Editorial Board. Advertisement Now San Diego Mayor Kevin Faulconer has finally listened. He recently announced an unprecedented campaign to clean San Diegos central waterway twice a week through March. Fifteen more tons of trash have been removed so far as a result, a mayoral spokesman told an editorial writer. San Diego River Park Foundation President Rob Hutsel said hes never seen this level of commitment from the city and never been as optimistic as I am today that for once were going to get a clean river. Why the change of heart? One reason is that the San Diego Regional Water Quality Control Board told the city this year it might face fines if the river wasnt cleaned. The California Department of Fish and Wildlife says only a couple of other cities in the state have undertaken such cleanup efforts. Whatever the reason or however rare, its long overdue. Twitter: @sdutIdeas Facebook: San Diego Union-Tribune Ideas & Opinion Twitter: @sdutIdeas Facebook: San Diego Union-Tribune Ideas & Opinion By India Today Web Desk: Controversy queen Arshi Khan is in legal trouble, as an arrest warrant has been issued against the Bigg Boss 11 contestant. According to reports, Jalandhar magistrate court issued an arrest warrant against the self-confessed seduction queen for missing the court hearing for the last three months. However, Arshi can take a sigh of relief as her publicist Flynn Remedios has managed to get a stay order on her arrest. advertisement Flynn spoke to International Business Times and said, "An arrest warrant was issued against Arshi Khan on Monday by a Jalandar magistrate's court. I could not attend the court as I was down with fever and as we all know, Arshi Khan is locked inside the Bigg Boss house. Arshi Khan has been inside the Bigg Boss house since October 1st and this was the third time that the case came up for hearing in the last three months." He clarified that the arrest warrant is not cancelled but the cops can't take any action before January 15. "However, on producing proof that Arshi Khan is locked up inside the Bigg Boss house, the court was pleased to stay the execution of the warrant till January 15, 2018. In simple terms, this means that the arrest warrant still exists and is not cancelled, but the police will not take action till January 15. If Arshi Khan attends the court before that, the warrant may be cancelled or else the police will execute the warrant," Flynn added. Arshi is not just creating a lot of buzz in the Bigg Boss house but in the outside world too. Be it her infamous stint with Shahid Afridi, calling him 'mehboob', or flirting with co-contestants. She knows how to be a part of controversies and headlines. The case for which Arshi has to attend the hearing was filed by a lawyer in Jalandhar for painting the national flags of India and Pakistan on her semi-nude body. --- ENDS --- By India Today Web Desk: Bigg Boss 11's Hina Khan might not be one of the most loved but she is definitely one of the most talked about contestants of this season. Many TV celebrities like Karan Patel, Kamya Punjabi and Suyyash Rai have slammed her for her behaviour in the house. But, recently actor Kushal Tandon took to Twitter to support the actress. advertisement He wrote, "Maturing is realising how many things don't require your comments, hence I don't comment on Bigg Boss, having said that... today I had to for a human reason, I'm not here to judge anybody but all those people who are saying Hina Khan has a huge problem for not using filtered but tap water for food is a big cry cry... come on this was genuine, I'm sure people who are saying that's not a big deal, I'm sure they themselves must be washing hands also from Bisleri water from production cost. P.S- Lonavala water is salty and red... so the same water which comes in your washroom comes in the kitchen too... so guys take a chill pill and give that girl a break." Recently, Hina Khan came to know that Shilpa Shinde has been using tap water for cooking. She raised her concern and asked her to use R.O. water. This didn't go down well with the Bhabi Ji Ghar Pe Hai actress, who quit the kitchen duty and asked Hina to take over. Interestingly, Kushal's ex-girlfriend Gauahar Khan, never leaves a chance to lash out at Hina Khan and has been quite vocal about her dislike for the actress. Kushal was last seen in Sony TV's popular show Beyhadh. --- ENDS --- Kakade cited anti-incumbency against the BJP government as a reason for his prediction. By Press Trust of India: As most exit poll surveys predicted the Bharatiya Janata Party to win the Gujarat Assembly polls, its Rajya Sabha MP Sanjay Kakade has claimed that the party would not win enough seats to form the next government in the state. "Forget absolute majority, the party will not even get enough number of seats to form the government. The Congress on the other hand will reach close to the majority mark," Kakade claimed. advertisement "If at all the party retains power in the state, it will be only and only because of Narendra Modi," he said. Kakade claimed his team has conducted a survey in Gujarat and his claim was based on the outcome of that survey. If Congress wins this election, it will be because the BJP did not conduct a good election campaign: Sanjay Kakde, BJP MP on #Gujarat elections pic.twitter.com/8fOpffcmOe- ANI (@ANI) December 16, 2017 "I had sent a team of six people to Gujarat. They mostly covered the rural part of the state where they met farmers, drivers, waiters and labourers. Based on their survey and my own observation, I feel the BJP will not get absolute majority in Gujarat," he said. Kakade cited anti-incumbency against the BJP government as a reason for his prediction. "The BJP has been in power in Gujarat for 22 years. Since Independence, apart from the communists in West Bengal, there is not a single party in the country which has remained in power for 25 years," he claimed. Kakade said the negative feeling against the party may cost BJP in this election. He pointed out that BJP leaders did not talk about development in any of the campaign rallies in the last phase. "In the last a few rallies, there was no word on development by the party leaders. There was no mention of employment generation in Gujarat or about any major decision taken by the party during last three years. The rallies were aimed at targeting the Opposition and making an emotional appeal to voters," he said. --- ENDS --- WASHINGTON Who's afraid of Trumpism-Bannonism? The noxious stew of nativism, xenophobia, misogyny, manufactured grievance and barely disguised white supremacy that put Donald Trump in the White House now appears less an all-conquering juggernaut than a paper tiger one that Alabamians, bless their hearts, balled up and threw in the trash. Incredibly, Trump managed to lose twice in a deep-red state he won by 28 points just a year ago. He supported Roy Moore's opponent, Luther Strange, in the Republican primary, only to suffer a humiliating defeat. And then -- prodded by his political "wizard," Steve Bannon Trump reversed himself and went all-in for Moore in the days leading up to Tuesday's general-election vote. As you might have heard, Moore lost to Democrat and now Senator-elect Doug Jones. "I was right," Trump pathetically tweeted, having been utterly wrong. Sad! It is possible to read too much into Jones' victory. He won by fewer than 21,000 votes out of more than 1.3 million cast, which is not exactly a landslide. And Moore was thought of as a dangerous clown by many Alabama voters even before The Washington Post revealed he was credibly accused of being a child molester. But let's not read too little into Tuesday's vote, either. Alabama is such a solidly Republican state that in 2014, the last time this Senate seat came open, Democrats didn't even bother to field an opponent against incumbent Jeff Sessions, whose resignation to become attorney general triggered Tuesday's special election. Moore was, in many ways, the perfect Trumpist-Bannonist candidate: a populist renegade who perfectly fit the description "all hat and no cattle." He was once removed and once suspended as the elected chief justice of the Alabama Supreme Court for insisting that his religious beliefs outweighed the Constitution. He expressed disdain for the constitutional amendments that abolished slavery and allowed African-Americans and women to vote. He initially issued non-denial denials against allegations that he pursued sexual relationships with teenage girls when he was in his 30s. And he had a keen instinct for theatrics, adopting the habit of showing up to vote on Election Day on horseback, as if he were planning to lead a cattle drive later that afternoon. Responding to multiple accusations of sexual misconduct, Moore took a page from Trump's playbook, finally settling on the story that the women none of whom had anything to gain from coming forward -- were all lying. Like Trump, he painted himself as the victim of a dastardly plot by nefarious elites. Bannon supported him early, cowed the state party establishment into going along, and reportedly convinced Trump to climb aboard the bandwagon, too, because Moore would surely win. "The people of Alabama will do the right thing," the president tweeted on the morning of the vote. Unfortunately for Trump and Bannon, Alabamians did just that. It is the sweetest of ironies that Jones, when he was U.S. attorney for the northern district of Alabama, successfully prosecuted two aging Ku Klux Klan members for their roles in one of the worst atrocities of the civil rights era the 1963 bombing of Birmingham's 16th Street Baptist Church, in which four young African-American girls, attending Sunday school, were killed. How wonderful it is that a man who struck such an important blow for racial justice defeated a charlatan who has actually expressed nostalgia for the olden days before the Civil War. What should worry Trumpists, Bannonites and the quisling Republicans who go with the flow of this aberrant presidency is that Alabama cannot be seen in a vacuum. A trend is brewing. Last month in Virginia, a purple state, Democrat Ralph Northam won the governor's race by the biggest margin for a Democrat since 1985. His Republican opponent, Ed Gillespie, had run an ugly campaign with television ads appealing to white racial animus against immigrants and minorities. Democrats not only sent Gillespie packing but also virtually erased the GOP's once-unassailable majority in the lower house of the state legislature. In both Virginia and Alabama, Democratic voter turnout was huge, while Republican turnout was middling. The enthusiasm gap between the parties was more of a chasm. A year ago, Democrats spoke of the 2018 midterm election as an opportunity to make gains in the House and, if possible, keep from losing seats in the Senate. Now, after Alabama, even cautious analysts have to consider the possibility of a wave election that gives Democrats control of one or both chambers. Don't get me wrong, Trumpism-Bannonism does have a following. It's just that Americanism has a bigger one. By India Today Web Desk: Fans were heartbroken last year, when they heard that Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie, the couple who were THE definition of #RelationshipGoals, were headed for splitsville. If the cover of American tabloid Star is to be believed, Brad has already moved on to Hunger Games actress Jennifer Lawrence. An insider is quoted as saying, "Brad has had his eye on Jennifer for years. [They] have been enjoying lots of late nights together. There's an intense connection between them!" Incidentally, Jennifer recently broke up with her boyfriend of a year, Darren Aronofsky. advertisement Apparently, it was not too easy for Brad to gain the courage to reach out to Jennifer, but one of her friends gave him the green signal "because he's been single long enough". The source claims that Brad and Jennifer are inseparable and when they are not together, they are always on the phone with each other. In fact, Jennifer is said to be so smitten that she has been putting up in Los Angeles, instead of New York, so that she can be closer to Brad. However, Daily Mail insists that the news is "completely false". Incidentally, Star had reported last year that Kate Hudson was pregnant with Brad Pitt's child, but the news turned out to be false. Brad has also been linked to 21-year-old British actress Ella Purnell, who has a striking resemblance to his estranged wife, Angelina Jolie. ALSO WATCH: Angelina Jolie and Brad Pitt call it quits --- ENDS --- By PTI: New Delhi, Dec 16 (PTI) A special court today discharged CBI officer Vivek Dutt, who was probing cases related to the coal blocks allocation scam, in a case of allegedly taking bribe from an individual for settling his case with the Delhi Police. Special Judge N KAMalhotra granted the relief to Dutta, saying there was not enough evidences to put him on trial. advertisement The court, however, ordered framing of charges against CBI Inspector Rajesh Chandra Karnatak, alleged middleman Rajesh Pachisia and businessman Dinesh Chand Gupta. Dutt was arrested by the CBI in Karnataka on May 17, 2013 for allegedly accepting bribe of Rs seven lakh from Gupta to settle his land dispute. The CBI said that Gupta had a land dispute and a cheating case was registered against him at Amar Colony police station here and Dutt used to put pressure on the Delhi Police officials, who were investigating the cheating case, to quash the FIR and for this he had demanded money from Gupta. PTI UK SMN --- ENDS --- It's the proverbial 'lull before the storm' deep in the forests of South Bastar as central paramilitary forces prepare for a major engagement with Maoist rebels. Five new camps, set up by the state police in South Sukma, South Bijapur, Dantewada and Narayanpur districts, will soon be taken over by Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) units. Yet another camp is positioned inside the Maoists' recently designated MMC (Maharashtra-Madhya Pradesh-Chhattisgarh) zone. All the camps are in the 'liberated zone' where security personnel have so far refrained from pursuing the rebels. Inputs from the ground indicate that the Maoist leadership is unlikely to take this lying down. advertisement Chhattisgarh's security establishment, though, claims the success in setting up the new camps is a clear sign that rebel control is weakening. They say the Maoists have never been so squeezed in South Bastar. This, even after the two big hits they took earlier in the year. In March, 12 CRPF personnel were gunned down in Bheji (Sukma); and another 25 men were killed close to Burkapal the following month. Still, there are signs that pressure on the rebel ranks is building. "The forces have had some success in the past few months, eliminating a few ground level operatives and getting others to surrender," says a police officer in South Bastar. Part of the reason the Maoists seem on the backfoot is the re-jigged security forces strategy this year to continue the anti-insurgency offensive through the monsoon months. "It is a result of this continued offensive that we now have an upper hand," says Chhattisgarh Special DG, Naxal Operations, Durgesh M. Awasthi, adding that the forces have been steadily gaining ground. Amid expectations of a big showdown, security officials say there is an equal chance the Maoists will "decide to disperse rather than engage". Deep inside rebel territory, it's an unpredictable war. --- ENDS --- With another windstorm bearing down on Northern California, Pacific Gas and Electric Co. warned Friday that it may take a step it has long resisted switching off power lines to prevent wildfires. The utility, Californias largest, reported that it may turn off some lines if winds grow extreme. It is a step PG&E would rather not take, because it may mean cutting off power to police and fire stations or hospitals. And if a wildfire does erupt, homeowners without electricity would not learn about it from television. They might also have trouble opening their garage doors to flee. But following the devastating wildfires that hit Northern California in October and Southern California this month, PG&E decided the step may be necessary. Safety is our top priority, and were constantly evaluating the impacts shutting off power can have on customers and critical first responder services in an emergency, said company spokesman Greg Snapper. So far, he said, the forecast does not show an immediate need to switch off power lines. But the utility, which maintains its own meteorology department, will keep an eye on conditions throughout the weekend. The company also has taken the precaution of reprogramming devices called reclosers that automatically try to restart power lines that switch off for an unknown reason. While reclosers can prevent or shorten blackouts, they have been implicated in past wildfires. So this weekend, PG&E has reprogrammed its reclosers in some areas to make sure they dont try to restart power lines that may be knocked down in the wind, or may come into contact with tree branches. PG&Es fire-safety practices have come under intense scrutiny since several wind-driven fires swept through the Wine Country in October, killing 44 people and reducing entire neighborhoods to ash. Although investigators with the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection have not announced a cause for any of the blazes, many homeowners have already filed suit against PG&E, accusing the utility of improperly maintaining and running its equipment. Many California wildfires in the past have been traced back to power lines falling or arcing during wind storms. More on Windstorms PG&E considers cutting power amid Bay Area fire warning A Chronicle report in November highlighted the fire risk posed by reclosers, which send bursts of electricity through power lines that unexpectedly switch off. The night the Wine Country wildfires began, some of PG&Es reclosers in the North Bay were programmed to try to restart their power lines, while others were programmed to let their electrical lines that switched off stay off. While PG&E has in the past steered clear of preemptively turning off power lines during wind storms, San Diegos electric utility has used the practice for years. And Southern California Edison, which serves most of the Los Angeles suburbs, turned off power to several small communities in the San Jacinto Mountains for one day this month, due to high winds. David R. Baker is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: dbaker@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @DavidBakerSF This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate When Mayor Ed Lee died, the obituaries said he led San Francisco in a time of change. That was only half true. Mayor Lee was change personified. He was more than the citys first Asian American mayor. He represented a community that was ignored, discriminated against and kept from the halls of power for generations. Lee was part of a new and diverse San Francisco, a different city. Despite nostalgic stories about the good old days, San Francisco was not always the tolerant, welcoming city it pretended to be. Minorities have always had a tough time in this country. The African American experience is well known, but the role of Asians was different. Their civil rights revolution was quiet, but it was a revolution nonetheless. To see it in microcosm, and to see what Ed Lees years as mayor meant to San Francisco, go see Chinese in the Sunset, an exhibition at San Franciscos Main Library. It is about the Chinese American impact on the Sunset District, which stretches west of Twin Peaks to the ocean. It is a quiet district of family homes, foggy in the summer. More than 90,000 people live in the Sunset. Half of them are Asian. For years, the Sunset and the Richmond, on the north side of Golden Gate Park, were all white neighborhoods. How the Sunset changed is the subject of the exhibit, which is sponsored by the Chinese Historical Society of America. Old San Franciscans can remember when the west side of the city was all sand dunes and scrub brush. The real estate developers promised a district of nothing but homes. No flats, stores, apartments or saloons. No home without a lawn, No Africans or Asiatics. That ad was published in The Chronicle in 1916, and that policy went on for years. Until the 1950s, Chinese Americans were not permitted to live outside of Chinatown, which was probably the only ghetto in the country that was a tourist attraction. San Francisco was not the South, where racism was ingrained in the law. It was different, here, more subtle. There was an unwritten law, an understanding. The exhibition tells how it worked. Daisy Wong Chinn remembers how her family wanted to buy a house in the Sunset during World War II. They went to look at the place. The neighbors noticed, and somebody talked to friends in the Police Department. After a few days, the family elder got a visit from a plainclothes cop from the Chinatown squad. I understand you were looking at a house on Rivera Street, he said. I advise you not to buy it. Sometimes it was not so subtle. One exhibit quotes Eugenie Chan, who was interested in buying a home in the neighborhood. The owner met her at the door. We dont sell to your kind, he said. And he slammed the door in her face. There are all sorts of stories like that, not all of them in the exhibition. Jane Chin, the interim director of the Chinese Historical Society, remembers a friend who had been a colonel in the U.S. Army. He served his country, but he could not buy a house, she said. Gradually, things changed. Looking at the main business streets in the Sunset Taraval, Irving and Noriega and their blocks and blocks of Asian businesses its hard to imagine an all-white Sunset District. Palma You, gallery coordinator for the historical society, helped do the research and found that the first Chinese business in the Sunset opened in 1948. The first Asians out there are referred to in the exhibition as pioneers. Drought Map Track water shortages and restrictions across Bay Area Updated to include drought zones while tracking water shortage status of your area, plus reservoir levels and a list of restrictions for the Bay Areas largest water districts. Until recently, the Sunset was affordable, and families could buy houses together. Many of the new immigrants prefer to live in San Francisco, Chin said. Work hard, make sacrifices, save your money and buy a house. Thats still the American dream. But still, the Asian community had no voice at City Hall. Gordon Lau was the first Asian elected to the Board of Supervisors. That was in 1977, the year Harvey Milk was also elected to the board, making history as the citys first openly gay public official. But Lau was defeated two years later in his bid for re-election. Though he represented the Richmond District, which by then was heavily Asian, the Chinese community did not support him strongly enough. The time was not right. It was a proud moment for the Asian community when Ed Lee became mayor six years ago. But it was no big deal for the rest of the city. It was time. Now four of the 11 supervisors are Asian. Will there be another Asian mayor? Absolutely, Chin said. We have many qualified people and many more who are getting the necessary experience. That is Mayor Lees real legacy. He was the face of a new San Francisco. Carl Nolte is a San Francisco Chronicle columnist. His column appears every Sunday. Email: cnolte@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @carlnoltesf The GOP tax bill, finalized Friday, could lead to large cuts in Medicare spending starting in 2018 prompting concern among consumer groups and policy experts that the health insurance program for seniors may be weakened as a result of Republicans push to lower corporate tax rates. The legislation, which Congress is scheduled to vote on Tuesday, does not explicitly include language to reduce Medicare spending. However, because of a law that requires cuts to certain federal programs if Congress passes legislation that creates a deficit, the bill could trigger cuts of $25 billion, or 4 percent, to Medicare starting next year. The tax measure is expected to create a $1.5 trillion deficit over the next decade, according to the Congressional Budget Office. Medicare is the largest program among those that could be cut because of this law, which was passed in 2010 and is sometimes referred to as the pay go rule or sequestration. Other programs that could face cuts include grants for Meals on Wheels, aid to farmers and other social service programs. Social Security and unemployment benefits are exempt from the cuts. The potential Medicare cuts would not result in any beneficiaries being kicked off the program or receiving fewer benefits, experts said. However, they would likely reduce payments to Medicare providers, including hospitals, physicians and skilled nursing facilities, said Juliette Cubanski, associate director of the Program on Medicare Policy at the Kaiser Family Foundation. These (cuts) could be one bad side effect of this tax legislation, Cubanski said. Many providers may be able to absorb the payment reductions if they have a very diverse patient base. But others who rely primarily on Medicare may find this cut really difficult to deal with. Congress could waive the spending cuts, but would have to do so by passing a separate piece of legislation, apart from the tax bill, because of congressional rules. Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., and House Speaker Paul Ryan, R-Wis., have said the spending cuts will not happen, but have yet to elaborate on how they would prevent them through legislation. About 54 million Americans receive Medicare benefits, which are available for those 65 years and older or with disabilities. Roughly 5.6 million live in California, more than any other state, according to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. William Galston, a senior fellow at the Brookings Institution and former domestic policy aide to President Bill Clinton, said its very likely Congress will find a way to avoid the Medicare cuts. I cant imagine that the Republican majority would want to have this particular albatross around their necks, he said. Democratic leaders will accuse them of cutting Medicare to give tax cuts to the wealthiest Americans. Itll be hard to rebut on the merits, since its true. I think theyre going to have to take steps to cut off this line of attack by Democrats. Catherine Ho is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: cho@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @Cat_Ho This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Even at the very end of his long and illustrious career at Cisco Systems, former chairman and CEO John Chambers has demonstrated an impeccable sense of timing. On Thursday, just three days after Chambers officially retired from the San Jose computing giant, the Federal Communications Commission voted to rescind rules protecting net neutrality, the idea that Internet service providers should treat all content equally. The controversial decision drew intense protests from people across the country, who are worried about big tech firms dictating what we can see over the Internet. That an arcane concept like net neutrality has aroused such public passion can be traced, at least in part, to Chambers. By aggressively selling the routers and switches that connect computer systems over the Internet, Cisco under Chambers leadership helped rapidly build the very guts of cyberspace, allowing people to search for information on Google, to post photos on Facebook and to stream movies over Netflix. He was a great salesperson, said Michael Cusumano, a professor of advanced strategic management at the MIT Sloan School of Management and a former Cisco consultant. He took the bear and rode it. Cisco sold equipment as fast as they could write the contracts. Without his energetic promotion of the Internet in the 1990s, the technology so crucial to our daily lives might have been nothing more than a novel science experiment. John Chambers isnt as well-known to the public as other tech execs, but he should be remembered as one of the greats, John Waters, author of John Chambers and the Cisco Way, wrote in an email. Chambers should ... be remembered as one of the first C-level executives to really get the Internet as a medium for both business and social change. His evangelical speaking style was memorable, too, Waters wrote. During a speech or a keynote, the stage couldnt contain him. Sooner or later, hed end up in the audience, walking the aisles, almost preaching. His West Virginia accent added to the sense of a revival meeting. He was a true believer, and he made you want to believe. Whether we should put Chambers in the same league as leaders like Steve Jobs, Jeff Bezos or Bill Gates is debatable. You might even say that Chambers peaked too early: After the dot-com bubble burst in the early 2000s, Cisco saw its prestige and stock price decline considerably. And while Apple and Microsoft still wield considerable influence over the tech industry today, Cisco is still trying to define itself in an era of online software subscriptions and remote cloud servers. John Chambers initiated Ciscos transition toward a software-based recurring revenue model, and we are seeing significant progress on this strategy, the company said in a statement. We continue to transform our business, delivering more software offerings and driving more subscriptions and recurring revenues. In the beginning, though, Chambers had the knack for being at the right place at the right time. Im good about catching windows of opportunity, Chambers said in a recent interview. After stints at IBM and Wang Laboratories, Chambers joined Cisco in 1991 as head of global sales. Four years later, Chambers became CEO, just as the Internet started to get popular traction. He really took front and center during the early dot-com days, the infancy of the Internet, said Dave Heger, an analyst with Edward Jones Investments near St. Louis. He put the rules in place to enable the Internet to take off. Under his leadership, Cisco grew rapidly. Given his sales background, Chambers established strong relationships with his customers mostly other businesses. He reminded a generation that the customer comes first, Waters said. If the company needed a technology Cisco didnt offer, Chambers would go out and get it for them, said Basheer Janjua, founding chairman of the CTO Forum, an organization for corporate technology officers, who personally knows Chambers. He would go to a competitor or a startup if it would benefit the customer, Janjua said. His devotion to the customer really drove the company. Chambers was also astute at understanding government policy and how it could help the technology industry. For example, in 1996, President Clinton signed a landmark law that deregulated the telecommunications industry, which was previously dominated by old phone monopolies like BellSouth and Nynex. Chambers correctly recognized that the law paved the way for new competitors to start providing phone, television and Internet access to customers through fiber-optic and cable networks. In a daring 1999 deal, he paid $7.3 billion in soaring Cisco stock for Petalumas Cerent; its networking hardware became one of Ciscos fastest-growing product lines. In 2000, Cisco become the most valuable company in the world with a market capitalization of $569 billion. In real dollars, Cisco was worth more than Facebook, ExxonMobil and JPMorgan Chase are today. Though Cisco stock took a hit after the dot-com bust, falling from a high of $77 per share in 2000 to $10.48 less than three years later, Chambers kept the broadband faith. The company recovered, and after a slight decline in 2003, its sales kept going up as consumers increasingly demanded fast home connections and businesses souped up their Internet pipes to keep pace. From 1995 to 2004, Ciscos annual revenue grew from $2.2 billion to an astonishing $22 billion. That kind of run is hard to reproduce. In the most recent fiscal year, which ended July 29, revenue dropped from $49.2 billion to $48 billion. Since Chambers stepped down as CEO in 2015 he kept the chairman title until his retirement last week the company hasnt seen growth. Thats because the companys switching and router technology was just not innovative enough to prevent customers from flocking to cheaper competitors, Cusumano of MIT said, including foreign players like Huawei in China. Chambers also could not replicate the same success he experienced with business customers in selling products to ordinary consumers, Cusumano said. Several attempts to break into consumer products, like the acquisitions of Pure Digital, a video camera maker, and Linksys, a home router hardware company, fizzled. In recent years, Cisco has struggled to respond to an industry shift away from hardware products like routers and switches to Internet-based software that helps companies to store, manage and analyze data. In fairness, other legacy companies like Hewlett Packard Enterprise, Oracle and IBM have all faced the same problem of steering a large corporation away from products that have traditionally generated big sales and profits to newer technologies and markets. Air Quality Tracker Check levels down to the neighborhood Ratings for the Bay Area and California, updated every 10 minutes Its a pretty big ship, Heger of Edwards Jones said. You cant turn it around overnight. Chambers has responded by making some pretty good acquisitions in recent years, Cusumano said. But the company still lacks the innovative spark, he said. Chambers took the easy road by buying other companies, Cusumano said. But there is not a lot of internal processes that will allow Cisco to build the next great product. Ciscos reputation also suffered a serious hit when the company disclosed in 2016 that the National Security Agency had breached Ciscos firewalls for years, allowing them to snoop on Internet traffic. Some investors had been calling for Chambers to step down sooner to allow CEO Chuck Robbins to more fully direct the company, Cusumano said. Now that Chambers is officially retired, he plans to turn his attention to venture capital and entrepreneurship. He is especially interested in strengthening the United States relationship with India, whose economy is rapidly growing. Im going on the next chapter of my life, Chambers told The Chronicle. The next chapter is all around country digitization, and all around startup countries, startup world and startup companies because thats where all job creation will come, and Im gonna put my time and energy there. Chronicle staff writer Trisha Thadani contributed to this column. Thomas Lee is a San Francisco Chronicle columnist. Email: tlee@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @ByTomLee By almost every measure, San Franciscos economy boomed during Mayor Ed Lees six-year tenure, adding jobs, companies, housing and office space. Of course, that also exacerbated the citys well-known issues: income disparity, congestion and transportation, and lack of affordable housing. Whoever takes over at City Hall will inherit a vastly different climate than what Lee faced in January 2011 when the city and country were emerging from a brutal recession and local unemployment stood at 8.9 percent, higher than it was during the dot-com bust. Its now an impressive 2.7 percent, among the lowest in the country. San Francisco under Lee became even more of a mecca for technology, cementing its cachet as the nations startup capital. The number of venture-backed startups here more than doubled during his administration, while the number of tech jobs tripled. San Francisco and Silicon Valley dont have a hard border, or even a soft border, said Terry Connelly, dean emeritus of Golden Gate University. Theyre one and the same. Thats a big change, and that happened under Ed Lee. How much credit does Lee get for the transformation? San Francisco already had a strong tech sector and would doubtless have rebounded from the recession no matter what. But experts say Lees business-friendly policies, especially the controversial Mid-Market Twitter tax break, were instrumental in accelerating progress. Having an economic policy to create jobs and systematically support the tech industry was a big catalyst for economic growth, said Colin Yasukochi, director of research and analysis at real-estate broker CBRE. That started with the payroll tax abatement in the Mid-Market area. Shortly after Lee took office, Twitter, then a private company with 800 employees, threatened to leave San Francisco for nearby cities that didnt tax payrolls and stock options. (Though the tax on stock options had been on the books for years, the city hadnt enforced it.) Lee shepherded an exemption to the payroll tax for companies located in the blighted Mid-Market area. The Twitter tax break caused a lightbulb to go on for a whole bunch of people in Mountain View, Palo Alto and elsewhere, Wow, we could actually put an office there; they wont hassle us and might actually welcome us, said Paul Saffo, a longtime tech observer and futurist. San Francisco became a part of Silicon Valley, rather than on its edge. Liz Hafalia/The Chronicle In fact, in the past few years, about a third of demand for San Francisco office space has come from non-San Francisco companies like Google, Microsoft, Amazon, Cisco and Adobe that expanded their presence here, Yasukochi said. Most major Silicon Valley firms have opened offices in the city and have grown them over time, to take advantage of the live-work environment that appeals to younger workers who are highly coveted and recruited by these tech companies, he said. Facebook has historically forced San Francisco startups it acquired like Instagram to move to its Menlo Park campus. In September, it signed a lease at 181 Fremont St. with room for 2,000 to 3,000 employees. A team from Instagram, which once had an office in South Park, will be the first to move in next year. Between homegrown companies and firms moving north, techs overall share of the citys commercial real estate has grown. In 2013, tech companies accounted for about a third of the Class A space occupied by the citys 100 largest companies; now they have half of it, said Yasukochi. Air Quality Tracker Check levels down to the neighborhood Ratings for the Bay Area and California, updated every 10 minutes While Salesforce and Twitter already were forces to be reckoned with when Lee took office, other tech stalwarts were in their infancy. Airbnb raised $7.2 million in late 2010 and had booked a total of 1 million room nights by February 2011. This year alone, it expects to book more than 100 million home stays. Uber, now the worlds most valuable startup, raised $11 million in February 2011 when it was still an app for hailing black cars. Uber didnt start giving rides in peoples personal cars until the summer of 2012, when rival Lyft, which raised $6 million in the fall of 2011, started its service. Growth, of course, has its costs. For San Franciscans, thats literally true. Since 2011, home prices almost doubled, apartment rents rose by a third, and office rents more than doubled. The gap between haves and have-nots loomed bigger than ever not because the poor got poorer, but because the rich got richer, said Sung Won Sohn, economics professor at Cal State Channel Islands. While the city ramped up permits and construction of new housing post-recession, the totals fell far short of the 5,000 new units a year that experts say are needed to keep pace with growth. San Francisco added a net total of just 269 additional units in 2011, but then saw steady increases: 1,317 in 2012; 1,960 in 2013; 3,514 in 2014; 2,954 in 2015; and a robust 5,046 in 2016, according to the citys Planning Department. Whoever ends up running City Hall will confront these perennial challenges, but without the tailwinds of a recovery from one of the countrys worst recessions. Geographically constrained with almost no room to spare, San Francisco, the states smallest county, cant go it alone, Saffo said. The most important thing Lees successor can do is to push the region to think across boundaries and come up with regional solutions, he said. Want affordable housing? Make it easier for people to live in the East Bay and rapidly get to work in Silicon Valley and S.F. Going up (with high rises) is a linear solution at best. Going outward is exponential. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate To encapsulate Judy Stone in one fell swoop might be at once easy, misleading and, to a writer of her incisiveness, criminally simplistic. As an individual and an intrepid reporter and film reviewer for The Chronicle for two decades, she was fierce and tenacious a ball of fire and fury at 4 feet 10. This much everyone agreed on Friday, Dec. 15, at the Castro Theatre, where family, friends, work colleagues and readers gathered for Not Quite a Memorial (named in the vein of Stones memoir, Not Quite a Memoir), an event of remembrance for Stone, who died in October at age 93. Yet, Stone was much more than an audacious and perhaps unyielding champion of world cinema, though she may appropriately be remembered as such. Everyone has an aunt whose mention results in the rolling of eyes, said Chronicle columnist Leah Garchik, who joined the paper while Stone was the editor of the Datebook section. For many of us, Judy was that aunt often impossible, usually imperious and, despite it all, endearing. Garchik was one of several speakers, including family, friends and various figures of the Bay Area film scene, who made up the afternoons program. In their telling, there was a yin and yang to Stones character. Her ferocity was matched by a soft heart, according to Peter Stack, her former Chronicle boss. Amid her resolute nature as a reporter and writer perpetually locking horns with editors Stone had a rare ability to acknowledge a weakness or allow for criticism. Her entrepreneurial spirit always lugging around copies of her books in case a potential sale presented itself was coupled with her generosity. Memories of Stone often revolved around dinners that involved either her famous homemade chutney or dim sum, her favorite food. (After the program, the audience mingled around trays of catered dim sum.) The afternoon was far from a teary-eyed event, as the 150 or so visitors instead laughed and celebrated a mutual understanding of Stones outsize personality. Many reminisced over her tendency to ask anyone around to run an absurd errand or, most commonly, renew her parking meter while she was inside a film screening. Penni Gladstone/San Francisco Chronicle Yet it was this forwardness, this disinterest in the soft edges of tact or caution, that made her such an essential figure and proponent of film. I only wish John Waters could be here to tell us about that famous night when he took Judy to a leather bar in San Sebastian, said Gary Meyer of the magazine EatDrinkFilms. This morning he (Waters) said he doesnt know who had more fun: Judy, John, or the guys she met in that bar. Stone was a globe-trotter, traveling around the world to interview the foremost auteurs. Her book Eye on the World: Conversations with International Filmmakers is a veritable tome, featuring interviews with 240 filmmakers across 37 countries. In the process, Stone, who hated being called a film critic, shed light on films that were undiscovered but deserved recognition. Her interviews, festival coverage and reviews, which could often make or break a film in the Bay Area, shepherded San Francisco throughout essential periods of art house cinema. I bought and read The Chronicle just to read Judy Stones reviews, said Ron Armstrong, a senior programmer at SFFilm. During my college years, her reviews and interviews were an essential factor in the films I chose to spend my hard-earned money to see. More than anything, Stone gravitated toward work that leaned into the political side of things. Janis Plotkin, a former executive director of the San Francisco Jewish Film Festival, recalled Stones annual tradition known as the Dim Sum Peace Summit, during which she would invite Israeli and Palestinian filmmakers featured at the festival to share a meal of dim sum. There was nothing, it seems, Stone was afraid to encounter or unwilling to probe. Filmmaker Philip Kaufman (The Right Stuff), the last speaker of the event, reminisced on Stones doggedness. When Kaufman was suddenly keeling over mid-interview from a kidney stone, Stone said, Just a couple more questions. When Kaufman was shooting The Unbearable Lightness of Being in Paris, Stone was there, itching to interview its star, Daniel Day-Lewis. Daniel would be deeply involved in becoming a Czech brain surgeon and so forth, Kaufman said. Id sort of tell Judy not to bother him, but somehow, there Judy would be, with him, getting an interview. I mean, who gets an interview with Daniel Day-Lewis? Judy. Brandon Yu is a Bay Area freelance writer. Police officer flatly refuses to register a complaint, quarrels with the administrative team trying to take action against an incident of child marriage. By Arindam De: A Joint Block development officer (BDO) in West Bengal's West Midnapore district was harassed by the police as he tried to lodge a complaint for an incident of child marriage. According to reports, the BDO was confined within the police station and harassed. Dipankar Das, a resident of Memul was allegedly getting married to a minor. An administrative team led by the BDO Shanta Chakravarty raided the marriage venue in Gokapi chowk area of Midnopore town. The function was stopped and father of the minor bride along with the bride and the groom were asked to accompany the team to the police station. advertisement Sudipto Chattopadhyay, the duty officer present in the police station refused to register a complaint forwarded by the joint BDO Chakravarty and allegedly had an altercation with him. "The duty officer confined me in the Thana premises and insulted me, I cannot understand how this could happenl I will send report to my seniors" said Chakravarty. The Joint BDO then sent a WhatsApp message to the station incharge Biswajeet Saha on the treatment meted out to him in the police station. In Charge of Salboni police station Biswajit Saha acknowledged the receipt of complaint and assured investigation. Shanta Chakravarty then accompanied the bride and the groom and their relatives to the BDO guest house. It is at the guest house that the relatives acknowledged the issue of underage marriage through a written affidavit. Child marriage violates the Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006 and is punishable with rigorous imprisonment for 2 years or with fine which may extend to one lakh rupees or both. Aadhaar card helps deaf and mute woman reunite with family --- ENDS --- WASHINGTON Republicans in Congress appeared to be cruising to easy passage of their proposed $1.5 trillion tax overhaul after the lone Senate Republican to oppose an earlier version said Friday he would support the plan when it comes up for a vote early next week. House and Senate votes on final passage are scheduled for Tuesday on a bill that would transform the taxation of U.S. businesses and affect every taxpayer and the national budget for decades and hand President Trump the first major legislative victory of his presidency. Desperate to notch the win and largely united in their desire to cut business taxes, Republicans made a headlong, six-week sprint to get the bill to Trumps desk before Christmas and before losing an Alabama Senate seat to a newly elected Democrat that will shrink their majority in that house to 51-49 next year. The final version of the legislation, a 1,101-page document made public late Friday, was negotiated by House and Senate leaders behind closed doors, drawing from the separate bills passed earlier by the House and Senate. Its passage was all but secured when Tennessees Republican Sen. Bob Corker, who had voted against the original Senate version Dec. 2, said he would support the bill this time. His announcement came just moments after Sen. Marco Rubio, R-Fla., also said he would vote yes after holding out for a more generous child tax credit. For Californians, new details of the final proposal show that last-minute changes made during the reconciliation of the two initial bills may ease but wont erase the potential cost to many residents who will no longer be able to deduct all of their state and local taxes. The final version caps the deduction at $10,000 and remains one of the most contentious and costliest provisions in the bill. Our concerns still stand about something of this scope and magnitude that could affect 18 million taxpayers in California and a $2.6 trillion economy, said California Department of Finance spokesman H.D. Palmer. This isnt a measure that should be rushed to meet an artificial deadline, in the governors view. The finance department had sent a letter Wednesday to all members of the California congressional delegation urging them to oppose the bill. Rep. Darrell Issa, the San Diego County Republican who was one of three of Californias 14 House Republicans to vote against the original House version, said he remains opposed. Unfortunately the changes do not go far enough to guarantee tax relief for constituents in my district, Issa said in a statement. Despite revisions to the state and local tax deduction, urged by House Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy, R-Bakersfield, Issa said, I still fear that, even in the revised proposal, many in my area could face higher taxes under this plan. The provisions affecting individuals are secondary to the bills core structure, which revolves around a giant corporate tax overhaul that would exclude from U.S. taxes most overseas profits of U.S. multinationals, a tax break that critics argue would invite such companies to move operations overseas. But Republicans hope that because the bill also would slash the corporate tax rate from 35 percent to 21 percent, U.S. corporate taxes will drop below those levied by other industrialized countries. In turn, the companies would be induced to keep operations at home or even move them back to the United States. The bill would also bar future deductions of casualty losses from fires, earthquakes, floods and other natural disasters and thefts, unless they are a presidentially declared disaster. Californians accounted for nearly half of those deductions nationwide in 2015, according to the state Department of Finance, claiming $700 million in deductions that year. The bill would take effect Jan. 1 and so would not affect losses declared from this years fires in California. A key provision of the Affordable Care Act, the mandate that people buy health insurance, would also be eliminated. The Congressional Budget Office has estimated that doing so would raise premiums on the individual market by 10 percent and lead to 13 million people losing their health insurance. Rep. Barbara Lee, D-Oakland, said if the tax bill passes, Democrats will try to repeal the legislation at their first opportunity. Were working very hard to make sure that Democrats take back the House and the Senate so that we can begin to try to unravel some of this, Lee said. She singled out, as have others, the 11 California Republicans who voted for the original House bill, most of whom seem likely to support the final version. I hope that people, as we say, stay woke, and hold these members who are voting for this accountable in the next election. Rep. Ro Khanna, D-Fremont, said the GOPs cynical theory is that tax cuts, once in place, will be permanent because reversing them would require Democrats to raise taxes. Corker, the Tennessee Republican, initially opposed the Senate version because it would add at least $1 trillion to the federal deficit over the next decade, but said Friday he had reconsidered after talking with business leaders in his state. Corker called the bill a once-in-a-generation opportunity to make U.S. businesses domestically more productive and internationally more competitive. But Khanna said the bill has no investment in human capital, no investment thats going to deal with income inequality and unleash the human potential of Americans to compete in the 21st century. Its doubling down on giving the breaks to the investor class and hoping that they will drive economic growth, he said. In what he says is a counter to the GOP plan, he, along with Sen. Sherrod Brown, D-Ohio, have proposed a $1.5 trillion plan that he said would basically give a $10,000 pay raise to working families making under $100,000 that would make up for the wage stagnation in this country. The economy is at what economists consider full employment, and corporate profits and the stock market are at record highs. But if the bill does boost growth beyond that, as Republicans hope, it will still add at least $1 trillion to the federal deficit over the next decade, according to the Joint Committee on Taxation, the nonpartisan arm of Congress that analyzes tax laws. House Speaker Paul Ryan, R-Wis., said Thursday that Republicans would deal with the deficit by next tackling entitlement programs, which include Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid, as well as what he called poverty programs. We need to push and pull people out of poverty, Ryan said. Republicans hold a 52-48 majority in the Senate, and are using a special parliamentary procedure that prevents Democrats from blocking their tax bill by a filibuster, which would require 60 votes to break. No Democrats plan to vote for the bill. With Corkers switch to yes, the bill might win unanimous Senate GOP backing. Republicans won over Rubio by expanding the child tax credit from $1,000 to $1,400. Moderate Sen. Susan Collins, R-Maine, voted for the original Senate bill, and Sen. Lisa Murkowski, R-Alaska, is an enthusiastic supporter because the bill opens the Alaska National Wildlife Refuge to oil and gas drilling. Republican Sens. John McCain of Arizona and Thad Cochrain of Mississippi have been ill, but are expected to be available to vote. Carolyn Lochhead is The San Francisco Chronicles Washington correspondent. Email: clochhead@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @carolynlochhead This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate A damning letter written by the lawyer for a former Uber security manager claims that the ride-hailing company secretly spied on rivals; destroyed, concealed and falsified evidence; and engaged in other illegal behaviors like wiretapping. The letter, which put the brakes on a trial scheduled to begin this month in a case in which a sister company of Google alleged that Uber stole its self-driving car secrets, was made public Friday. Also Friday, a special master appointed by a federal judge filed a scathing report saying Uber should have submitted the letter as part of the lawsuit. The letter chronicles clandestine intelligence-gathering by Uber worldwide, particularly by units of its San Francisco-based Threat Ops division, which frequently engaged in fraud and theft, and employed third-party vendors to obtain unauthorized data or information, the letter said. One Threat Ops unit, Marketplace Analytics, exists expressly for the purpose of acquiring trade secrets, codebase, and competitive intelligence, including information on major ride-sharing competitors globally, the letter said. The letter follows on the heels of at least five federal investigations of Ubers practices, such as programs to thwart law enforcement and alleged bribes of foreign officials something the letter asserts took place. Controversies over Ubers allegedly over-aggressive tactics helped lead to the ouster of Uber co-founder Travis Kalanick as CEO in June. The 37-page letter from the lawyer for Ric Jacobs, the former Uber security manager, was unsealed by a federal court with some redactions. Some of its allegations were read aloud during hearings late last month in the self-driving car case, which pits Waymo, the self-driving car unit of Alphabet, against Uber. Waymo sued Uber for allegedly stealing its proprietary designs for lidar sensors, which help self-driving cars see the world around them. Waymo claims former star engineer Anthony Levandowski downloaded 14,000 files before he left Waymo, started a new company and sold it to Uber for $680 million bringing the intellectual property with him. Uber denies the allegations and has fired Levandowski for refusing to cooperate with its investigation of the matter. Levandowski has asserted his Fifth Amendment rights against self-incrimination in declining to testify in the case. While we havent substantiated all the claims in this letter and, importantly, any related to Waymo our new leadership has made clear that going forward we will compete honestly and fairly, on the strength of our ideas and technology, Uber said. Several current and former security employees mentioned in the letter issued statements saying the claims were unequivocally false. Ubers new CEO, Dara Khosrowshahi, emailed employees on Wednesday that there is more than enough there (in the 37-page Jacobs letter) to merit serious concern. Uber deputy general counsel Angela Padilla, the Jacobs letters recipient, testified last month that its fantastical accusations were the work of an extortionist. Uber has paid Jacobs $4.5 million and his lawyer another $3 million. Jacobs, whom Uber said was caught downloading confidential files on the day he quit, portrayed himself to Uber as a whistle-blower, other Uber employees testified. Although Padilla said ex-CEO Kalanick and many board members saw the letter, Uber did not turn it over as part of discovery in the Waymo lawsuit. That omission outraged U.S. District Judge William Alsup, who is presiding over the case. Alsup berated Ubers lawyers who said they were unaware of the letter for withholding evidence and postponed the planned jury trial to Feb. 5, a two-month delay, to allow time for further discovery about the letters explosive allegations. The letter makes clear that Padilla was keenly aware of how explosive Jacobs allegations were. It referred to a previous communication with her during which, the letter said, You (Padilla) indicated that our clients assertions regarding destruction, spoliation and manipulation of discovery documents were of particular concern ... because this type of conduct would be contrary to your own directives. The letter said top Uber security managers Mat Henley and Craig Clark led Ubers efforts to evade current and future discovery requests, court orders, and government investigations in violation of state and federal law as well as ethical rules governing the legal profession. Henley, Uber director of threat operations, testified in court last month that the letters allegations were false, and said that Jacobs was an incompetent employee. Clark, formerly Ubers legal director for threat operations, was dismissed last month along with chief security officer Joe Sullivan in the wake of revelations that Uber had failed to disclose a huge data theft of personal information about 57 million passengers and drivers that occurred last year. An attorney representing Henley and three other security analysts named in the Jacobs letter said that it is nothing more than character assassination for cash, describing Jacobs as a failed Uber employee who underperformed and got demoted, and then retaliated ... with a letter filled with distortions. Sullivan said in a statement: From where I sat, my team acted ethically, with integrity, and in the best interests of our drivers and riders. Clarks attorney said he acted appropriately at all times. Earlier this month, Alsup had asked the cases special master, John Cooper, to determine whether Uber was at fault for failing to produce the letter, as well as Jacobs resignation email and his settlement agreement with Uber. In a strongly worded court filing Friday, Cooper noted that Padilla, board members and top executives were well aware of the inflammatory Jacobs letter and said Uber should have given it to Waymo. However, he said Jacobs resignation email and settlement with Uber did not need to be produced. Mr. Jacobs correspondence alleged systemic, institutionalized, and criminal efforts by Uber to conceal evidence and steal trade secrets, not just as a general matter but also specifically involving the evidence and trade secrets at issue in this case maybe the largest and most significant lawsuit Uber has ever faced, Cooper wrote. The letter came to light when the U.S. attorneys office for the Northern District of California took the highly unusual step of forwarding it to Alsup on Nov. 22. The U.S. attorneys cover letter, unsealed this week, confirmed that it was pursuing a criminal investigation of Uber. Jacobs, who is now working for Uber as a consultant making $1 million a year, walked back some of the letters bombshell accusations in court last month, saying he had only hastily reviewed the letter before his lawyer sent it. Most of the accusations are highly detailed, including specific dates and names. Carolyn Said is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: csaid@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @csaid Bombshell allegations A letter written by a lawyer for a former Uber security manager alleged that the ride-hailing company engaged in corporate espionage. Among the allegations in the letter: Destruction and concealment of records Ubers ThreatOps unit used ephemeral and encrypted communications such as Wickr for the express purpose of destroying evidence of illegal or unethical practices. Jacobs bosses instructed him to shroud documents with false claims of attorney-client privilege. Jacobs team used non-attributable hardware and software, so that the Internet traffic would not appear to originate from an Uber network. By storing this data on non-attributable devices, Uber believed it would avoid detection and never be subject to legal discovery. Drought Map Track water shortages and restrictions across Bay Area Updated to include drought zones while tracking water shortage status of your area, plus reservoir levels and a list of restrictions for the Bay Areas largest water districts. Teaching clandestine tactics Several security managers visited Ubers autonomous vehicles group in Pittsburgh to educate its members on using self-destructing email and other practices with the specific intent of preventing Ubers unlawful schemes from seeing the light of day. Trade secret theft An Uber team fraudulently impersonates riders and drivers on competitor platforms, hacks into competitor networks, and conducts unlawful wiretapping. Spying on rivals Uber downloaded a database of 35,000 driver records from a rival company whose name was redacted but appeared to be a very short word. Uber hacked into protected data to lure these drivers away to work for Uber instead. Uber used driver and customer impersonation to steal competitor trade secrets. Inflating Ubers valuation Not only was Uber able to obtain (redacted company names) trade secrets, but used the data it obtained to inflate the ultimate valuation of Uber. Illegal surveillance Uber infiltrated private event spaces at hotels and conference facilities where a rival company was meeting, and recorded and observed private conversations among the executives. These collection tactics were tasked directly by (former chief security officer Joe) Sullivan on behalf of Ubers (then) CEO, Travis Kalanick. Sexual harassment wiretap Uber improperly record(ed) (redacted names) call following allegations of sexual harassment by a former Uber employee. ... The investigations team (redacted) used the recording, along with other egregious and purposeful violations of personal privacy. The employee, whose name was redacted, subsequently left Uber. Spying on politicians and regulators Uber conducted collections of mobile-phone call records and mobile phone link analysis on opposition figures, politicians and government regulators in (redacted location). Foreign espionage Vendors, directed by Uber employees, conducted foreign espionage against a sovereign nation despite Jacobss objections. Jacobs heard about the practice of bribing foreign government officials in multiple areas. Retaliation Jaobs said he repeatedly told his bosses that Ubers collection methods were unethical, illegal, costly, time-consuming and risky to the companys personnel and reputation. He was floored to receive a negative performance review and demotion in February 2017. Jacobs experienced this review and demotion as pure retaliation for his refusal to buy into the ThreatOps culture of achieving business goals through illegal conduct. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate The University of California regent who was recorded last year asking an actress at his podcast company if he could hold her breasts said Friday hes considering resigning amid calls for him to step down from the powerful panel. But Regent Norman Pattiz told The Chronicle that if he does resign, it wont be because of demands that he do so. Had this (recording) not come up, I might have considered retirement more than Im considering it now, Pattiz said, noting that hell be 75 next month and has been a regent for 16 years. I certainly dont like the idea of retiring under a cloud. Pattiz, who has apologized for his remarks and said they were meant as a joke, said he hasnt yet decided whether to step down. I havent made that determination, he said. If I become a distraction, I dont want that. I care too much about the university. Time will tell if Im going to be a continuing distraction. Now, as the UC student government and student protesters demand that Pattiz resign, Lt. Gov. Gavin Newsom and two other regents are raising questions about whether the Board of Regents has dealt too lightly with their colleague while cracking down on sexual harassment elsewhere in the university. In addition, a UC labor union has proposed a constitutional amendment to give the Legislature authority to remove a regent. Unfortunately, while Californias Constitution gives the governor the power to appoint regents to 12-year terms, there is no provision granting authority to remove regents, Kathryn Lybarger, president of the American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees, said in a statement. Inaction cannot be the solution. The state Constitution allows the governor to appoint 18 of the 26 UC regents to 12-year terms. The remaining eight regents including the governor, lieutenant governor, state schools chief, a UC student and other officeholders serve automatically while in office. The controversy over Pattiz came to light in October 2016, when actress Heather McDonald posted the recording of him on her Juicy Scoop podcast, which by then was no longer hosted by Podcast One, Pattizs Los Angeles company. McDonald had been recording ads for her podcast when Pattiz knocked on her studio door. Listeners can hear Pattiz calling out that her show is becoming more popular. McDonald asks Pattiz to let her finish the ad. As she begins touting the product, a brassiere made of memory foam, she gets flustered and stumbles on the words. Youre making me nervous now, she tells Pattiz. Let me do one more. Pattiz says: Wait a minute. Can I hold your breasts? No, McDonald says. Would that help? Pattiz says, adding that his hands are memory foam. McDonald said she often felt uncomfortable during her weekly visits to the recording studio because Pattiz repeatedly commented on her appearance or joked about following her into the restroom. Pattiz has denied creating a hostile work environment. A year later, as growing numbers of women have been speaking out about sexual harassment and the issue has become acknowledged as intolerable, the incident has resurfaced. On Nov. 29, three regents asked UC President Janet Napolitano and regents Chairman George Kieffer what they have done to discipline and investigate Pattiz. This has been a matter of deep concern at many levels of the UC, especially in light of the systemwide work we have done to address sexual harassment and sexual violence, wrote Newsom, state schools chief Tom Torlakson and student Regent Paul Monge. Kieffer responded that Pattiz was neither investigated nor disciplined because he wasnt on university business when he made his statements to the actress. Kieffer reiterated that the regents have since changed the policy so that outside misconduct can trigger an investigation. Drought Map Track water shortages and restrictions across Bay Area Updated to include drought zones while tracking water shortage status of your area, plus reservoir levels and a list of restrictions for the Bay Areas largest water districts. Kieffer added that McDonald never filed a complaint with the regents. And he said that since the incident, the regents have been required to undergo the same anti-sexual-harassment training thats required of UC employees. The letter from the three regents mentioned the November regents meeting, when dozens of UC Berkeley students protested against Pattiz. Students have made it clear that they do not feel comfortable with Mr. Pattiz serving and representing (them) on the UC Board of Regents, the regents wrote, adding that the UC Student Association approved a resolution in January calling on Pattiz to step down. (The students approved a second, updated resolution in October. Both call the regents hypocritical for disciplining UC employees for sexual harassment but not their colleague.) The regents letter also cited a lawsuit against Pattiz filed in September by a former producer at Podcast One who accused Pattiz of brandishing a gun and retaliating against him for giving the harassment recording to McDonald. Finally, the letter criticized Pattiz for telling the San Jose Mercury News that student protesters ought to be ashamed of themselves. Pattiz has denied the allegations in the lawsuit. He said Friday that when he said the students should be ashamed, he was referring to the UC Student Associations resolutions against him because (theyre) full of information that isnt true, such as referring to multiple cases of sexual harassment. Asked for evidence of additional sexual harassment accusations against Pattiz, UC Student Association President Judith Gutierrez said she was looking into it. Meanwhile, in February, Pattiz will resign from his key role as chairman of the Boards of Governors for the Lawrence Livermore and Alamo national laboratories, which are run by UC. Ellen Tauscher, a former congresswoman who represented the East Bay and became a regent in June, will take over as lab chairwoman on Feb. 16. Tauscher was undersecretary of state for arms control and international security affairs under President Barack Obama, among other high-security roles in federal government. Nanette Asimov is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: nasimov@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @NanetteAsimov San Franciscans are clamoring for leadership to address the wretched conditions of our streets the sprawling tent encampments, the discarded dirty needles, the rampant mental illness and the filth. Though it didnt always seem obvious, Mayor Ed Lee was intent on addressing these issues in his trademark no-frills, low-profile way. He pledged his second term would center on improving San Franciscos streets and said again just last month that his final two years in office would revolve around those interlinked crises. But fate had a different plan, and Lee died after suffering a heart attack Tuesday morning. As cellophane-wrapped flowers and handwritten sympathy cards piled up on City Halls Polk Street steps last week, mourners got to see homeless people sprawled in Civic Center Plaza and injection drug users shooting up outside the Main Library. Theyll probably be there even Sunday, when Lees life is celebrated at City Hall. As city officials grapple with their grief and the political machinations around the election of a new mayor in June, residents are right to wonder whether their biggest concerns will continue to be addressed or fall off the radar. And if the Night of the Living Dead scenes on the streets exist with the attention of City Hall, what would they be like without it? For now, department heads are plugging along, doing the same work they were doing before the mayors death, because nobody has said to do otherwise. But that could change if a new mayor sets different priorities. Jason Elliott, chief of staff for Lee and now for acting Mayor London Breed, asked every department head and member of the mayors staff to send him a list of their top items scheduled for completion within 30 days, six months and 12 months. Ive seen all of your texts and calls asking whether to keep moving forward on this or that, he wrote in an email sent Wednesday. Acting Mayor Breed will have a lot to absorb in a short amount of time, and we want to make sure shes fully informed and able to issue direction. Nobody knows how long Breed will be mayor and in charge of crafting the citys priority list. The Board of Supervisors is discussing the appointment of an interim caretaker mayor to run the city until the June 5 election to fill the remainder of Lees term. If that happens, the priority list would be crafted first by Breed, then the caretaker, then whoever wins in June. And electoral politics would be front and center the entire time. For now, Breed sounds likely to continue the groundwork that Lee laid, telling reporters Wednesday the day after Lees death that homelessness will definitely be my top priority. Amy Osborne/Special to The Chronicle One thing expected to get more attention from Breed than it did from Lee is the opening of a safe injection site where intravenous drug users can legally shoot up, something it is hoped will lead to fewer dirty needles strewn across our sidewalks and gutters. Breed, whose sister died of an overdose more than a decade ago, was impressed after touring an injection site in Vancouver, British Columbia, and successfully pushed for the creation of a task force to study the issue. Lee tepidly supported an injection site, but never made it a major priority. Barbara Garcia, the director of the citys Department of Public Health, called Breed the champion of the safe injection service and said shes hopeful that at least one, and maybe more, will open in the next six months. I know shes going to want us to move as fast as possible, Garcia said. This is our chance to reach out to drug users and help them be safer, and help them meet their health needs. The plan is to add the sites to existing programs that offer clean needles and substance abuse services, eliminating the need to fight over where to put a such a controversial service. Garcia and Breed are scheduled to appear together Monday to cut the ribbon on a 75-bed medical respite facility in the South of Market area that will offer medical and nursing care to homeless people released from hospitals but not well enough to make it on the streets. Garcia said shes also moving forward on opening 40 new psychiatric beds at St. Marys Medical Center by February, discussing ways to change conservatorship programs for the mentally ill and further expanding the Hummingbird Navigation Center for mentally ill people at San Francisco General Hospital. Garcia was at that hospital early Tuesday as doctors tried to save Lee and said it was painful that the mayor who had visited the hospital monthly as a politician had become a patient. He really loved that hospital, she said. I was really proud we were able to care for him as well as we could. Police Chief Bill Scott will also be integral to continuing Lees work of improving the quality of life on the citys streets. He said he has received no different marching orders from Breed, and will continue the work hes already doing. Part of that revolves around unified command, a program in which representatives from the Police Department, Public Health, the Department of Public Works, and the Department of Homelessness and Supportive Housing tackle homelessness in teams. When the Navigation Center at 1515 S. Van Ness Ave. opened in June, representatives from each of those departments met every morning at the Mission Police Station to plan their day. They cleared camps in the neighborhood and moved scores of people inside. Drought Map Track water shortages and restrictions across Bay Area Updated to include drought zones while tracking water shortage status of your area, plus reservoir levels and a list of restrictions for the Bay Areas largest water districts. We know we still have a tremendous job to do regarding homelessness and working with other departments to make it better, and that will continue, Scott said. Unlike some of his flashier predecessors, Lee took a hands-off approach, never caring about claiming credit in the headlines, and leaving his department heads mostly to themselves to carry out mutually agreed-on plans. That could put City Hall in good stead to continue the slow and steady course hed set forth. Jeff Kositsky, director of the Department of Homelessness and Supportive Housing, said he will continue Lees order to get 1,000 homeless people off the streets in the winter months, in part through building more Navigation Centers, an effort the two men discussed in depth just four days before Lees death. The city wants to build the centers on two sites it leases from the California Department of Transportation: Fifth and Bryant streets and Division Street near Bryant. A third center is being considered for 125 Bayshore Blvd. Im really heartbroken, Kositsky said of his boss death. But that doesnt change the fact that there are 7,500 people on the streets every night, and our department is going to keep doing our work. One of the mayors last meetings, held in his office Monday, was with the Hotel Council, SF Travel and other groups concerned about quality-of-life issues and how they affect business and tourism. He was incredibly sincere, and very much trying to continue to make a difference, said Kevin Carroll, executive director of the Hotel Council. Last month, Lee told The Chronicle in announcing his goal of moving 1,000 people inside that he wanted to make a big move and that the city had to be smarter and more dedicated in tackling this stubborn, decades-old problem. He wont be here to make sure it happens, but for the sake of those 7,500 homeless people, and the rest of San Francisco too, the work must get done. San Francisco Chronicle columnist Heather Knight appears Sundays and Tuesdays. Email: hknight@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @hknightsf Though the Trump White House ignores climate change, the rest of the world isnt neglecting the doomsday issue. A top-level gathering of global leaders in Paris is pushing ahead with plans to cool temperatures and shift economies at a hurry-up pace. The meeting amounted to a two-fold jab at the White House. Everyone else is on board with an ambitious bid to cut weather-disrupting temperatures and switching to clean fuels. And, by the way, Trump is standing far outside the global mainstream on a turning point issue. To rub it in, Frances president and host adopted a not-so-subtle slogan: Make Our Planet Great Again. For the record, the White House wasnt invited. That rebuke was earned by the presidents decision to drop out of an international agreement reached in Paris two years ago to set goals and find the money to reduce the undeniable harm of rising atmospheric temperatures. As notable as the official U.S. absence was the inclusion of nearly everyone else. Leaders in the business, banking and political spheres were in abundance as were American figures outside the Trump circle of climate change deniers. California governors present and past Jerry Brown and Arnold Schwarzenegger attended to underline this states commitment to switching away from fossil fuels and producing power from emission-free sources. With drought-fed wildfires still crackling, Brown remarked, The fires youve seen on televison ... are what we can expect, and expect a lot more of, he said. While this states policies remain on course, other entities are joining the ranks. The World Bank wont back oil and gas investments in the future. Bill Gates foundation is pouring $300 million into protecting farmers in poor nations threatened with cropland devastation caused by wild swings in weather. Insurance giant AXA will reduce investments in coal operations. Trump should be listening. His co-equals on the world stage arent giving up just because the president has dug in against scientific evidence. In fact, Trumps pointed rejection of the climate change threat has revved up further steps to counter a global disaster in the making. This weeks summit drew 50 nations ranging from European powers to tiny island nations facing inundation if seas rise as predicted. The determined spirit cant disguise the political challenges that remain. The Paris accords reached in 2015 are built on regular progress in ratcheting down emissions in five-year increments. That ambitious direction was to be underwritten by billions in subsidies from wealthy, polluting nations, a circle that no longer includes the U.S. Achieving these goals is possible, especially if the business and non-Washington political worlds ignore the White House. But Trumps reckless decision to pull away from a universal concern will undercut this enormous challenge. This commentary is from The Chronicles editorial board. We invite you to express your views in a letter to the editor. Please submit your letter via our online form: SFChronicle.com/letters. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate The six Garrett + Moulton company dancers might have been shot out of a circus cannon the way they zoomed and caromed around the ODC Theater stage in designer Julienne Westons gaudy striped and checked and polka-dotted getups. There was good reason for all the exuberant clowning around in Zingo. It was the first of three world premieres marking the 15th anniversary season of choreographers Janice Garrett and Charles Moultons ingratiating troupe. Seen at the opening on Thursday, Dec. 14, the three pieces on the bill stood in high contrast to each other. After Zingo, which featured internal shifts from high-voltage passages set to antic Romanian band tunes to near still-life interludes with Erik Satie on the soundtrack, came the elaborate geometries of The Mozart. Last but certainly not least was Crystal Anniversary Ball Passing, a work of such captivating wit and organic eloquence a viewer almost forgot that the dancers 18 strong, with a dozen guest artists as reinforcements remain seated throughout on riser-like platforms. Even as the program changed gears so decisively, a distinctive style and sensibility kept bubbling through. It had to do with a flowing release and exchange of energy, as the dancers bodies would compress with hunched shoulders, sunken necks and sharply angled elbows, then burst and flower open to connect with each other in feverishly inventive ways hooked ankles, a head gripped and rolled in someone elses hands, fluttering finger holds. Or they exulted in the liberation of unhindered open space. David Robertsons modulated lighting made the atmosphere in which they moved especially charged and activated. In the Romanian stretches of Zingo, the Garrett + Moulton dynamic played out in comical acrobatics that were by quick turns rubbery and rachety, all of it perpetual, unpredictable motion. The Satie passages, which incorporated balloons and flower petals, seemed a little too studied, more coy than droll. But it was clear the panting dancers needed a break. The Mozart, on a sequence of the composers solo piano extracts, was busy and eventful, perhaps to a fault, and hard to take in on a first encounter. A set of variations provided welcome solo showcases for each of the six impressively self-possessed dancers Carolina Czechowska, Michael Galloway, Gretchen LaWall, Nol Simonse, Haiou Wang and Miche Wong. Hard as it is to play favorites, Wang stood out for his transitions from tensile compactness to an eloquent limberness that seemed to flow from his flexible torso out to his mobile limbs and serene but expressive face. While this version of Ball Passing was listed as a company premiere, the evenings final piece was a reprise of something thats been done many times, by as many as 68 performers. The 18 on hand here were more than enough to create the utterly absorbing impression of some ethereal blue-shirted cheerleading team whose exchanges of soft rubber balls merged mind-bending assembly-line precision with sudden effusions of sheer exhilaration, their arms raised and undulating like long grasses bending in a breeze. It was one of those spine-shivering celebrations that seemed simultaneously to be about everything and only the movement happening at that very instant. Steven Winn is the San Francisco Chronicles former arts and culture critic. Garret + Moulton Productions: 3 and 8 p.m. Saturday, Dec. 16. ODC Theater, 3153 17th St., San Francisco. $25-$60. (415) 863-9834, www.garrettmoulton.org. Geoffrey Deetz was last seen in these parts 16 years ago, running a handful of restaurants in the East Bay. Since we last met him, hes been living and working in Vietnam. It probably goes without saying, but a person does not usually linger in a place for a decade and a half unless he has fallen for its charms. Now Deetz is back in Oakland. He returned from Southeast Asia with such a craving for American hamburgers that he decided to open his own lunch counter. Im kidding. Hes here to cook Vietnamese food for us. Ive come across patches of fine Vietnamese food in the Bay Area a restaurant here and there in San Francisco, and a nice concentration of good spots in the South Bay. But, at the risk of angering San Joseans, I will admit that I still long for the variety and quality of offerings Ive had in places like Southern California and Houston. For his part, Deetz says hes been disappointed by the Vietnamese restaurants hes visited since returning stateside, characterized by predictable menus and watered-down, overly sweet sauces that taste like Coca-Cola water. So he opened the Temple Club. The site of Deetzs homecoming is, lets say, an idiosyncratic choice. At night the Temple Club stands alone, the only open business on a block of International Boulevard in the Twomps a neighborhood within Oaklands San Antonio district. Its unfamiliar territory for me. It doesnt strike me as a restaurant you stumble upon at random. I fell in love with the space, Deetz explains. I didnt care about the neighborhood. Within the bones of a former bakeshop, Deetz and his team have built a welcoming new restaurant. The kitchen is completely open to the dining room, which is split across two levels. Rustic wood-panel shutters line one wall, while an oversize mural occupies the other. The place buzzes with happy energy even on a slow weekday evening. The restaurant doesnt have a license to sell alcohol yet, so its become a new ritual for me to swing by Ordinaire in Grand Lake to pick up a few bottles of wine fruity, aromatic whites and juicy, light reds that can mingle amicably with fish sauce and shrimp paste. The starters at the Temple Club are a carnival of textures, in the form of motley salads (goi) and chewy rice-paper spring rolls (nem). Every bite from a plate of goi sua (jellyfish and chicken salad) is a total surprise a mix of seeds and nuts, slivers of cabbage, crunchy-tender jellyfish and snappy shrimp crackers. Likewise, the poached squid goi muc, which has a distinct but not unpleasant fishiness and a heavy dose of oniony scallion greens. A chunk of unpeeled ginger that I found waiting at the bottom of the bowl didnt seem out of place. I find the salads including a black-peppery pig ear iteration wanting a little more chile and acid, but theres a quartet of condiments on the table for accessorizing. In general, the starters are bright and clear, but not quite dialed in. It seems to me that Deetz is still pulling some punches in these early days. I wanted the nem chua a fermentation-soured pork sausage to be more sour and more pronounced. As it was, a few thin slices of the meat were buried in a lettuce-heavy spring roll. Paul Chinn/The Chronicle I concede that it might just be that my oafish American palate is unable to appreciate the finesse of what Deetz is doing. I dont think thats it, though, because Deetzs entrees are thrillingly flavorful. When they hit the table, its as if someone has turned the lights on and the music all the way up. On my first visit to the Temple Club, my friend talked me into ordering the pork stew. I have a hard time getting excited about slow-cooked pork dishes at restaurants. They feel hackneyed to me, like beets with goat cheese or tuna tartare. Look, I can admit when Im wrong. Our server lifted the lid on a clay pot to reveal a bubbling braise of mustard greens, chiles and chunks of tender-but-not-overbraised pork. The broth had an exhilarating sourness like a Mexican chile verde, with a heavy hit of black pepper. In my recollection, we scarfed the entire thing before it had cooled below the boiling point. When I returned a week later, I was crushed to find that the mustard-green stew had departed the menu, replaced with thit kho trung a sweet pork braise with palm sugar and fish sauce. My disappointment lasted only until I laid eyes on the new pork stew in all its fatty glory. It was epic, perfectly cooked again, with graceful sweetness and a floral aroma that reminded me of fresh masa. Other braised dishes were homey without being quotidian. Large pieces of skin-on green banana swam beside meaty blocks of swordfish in a comforting bowl of ca kiem um chuoi nghe. The cooked banana startled me with its savory sourness and a dense texture that reminded me of taro. I suppressed my sense of dignity in ordering Geoffs Food Network Winning Dish: a bowl of corned beef pho. Beyond the cringe-y title, the idea of corned beef pho struck me as having the makings of a fusion gimmick. But again, my instincts failed me. The warm spices of corned beef complement pho broth so well, I couldnt believe that I hadnt made the connection before. Deetzs soup is especially beefy 50 pounds of bones for every 10 gallons of soup, he says and fragrant with star anise, coriander and other warm spices, almost as though hes made a consomme of Chinese red braise. The dish is anything but contrived or incongruous. It pains me that Im not eating it right now. Paul Chinn/The Chronicle I really dont want to talk about the fact that Deetz is a white guy. I simply want to eat his cooking and appreciate his fondness for a culture other than his own. When I dined at the Temple Club, I didnt feel compelled to justify the chefs ethnicity, and I dont sense that Deetz feels any need to explain himself, either. Frankly, the food is delicious enough that it defies any need for explanation. (Its also exceedingly reasonable. Dinner with way too much food for two people cost about $60. You could get away for much less.) Thats sufficient for me, but I know it wont be for everyone. Whats the threshold for acceptability? Are Deetzs 16 years living and working in Vietnam enough to satisfy cultural appropriation concerns? Does he get a pass because hes doing his thing in an unsung corner of Oakland? Im really asking. While I was considering all of this the other day, I received a press release about a new occasional service at Als Place in San Francisco, called Nine OClock Noodle Bowls. The idea is that three nights a week, chef Aaron London and his team will serve Vietnamese-inspired rice-noodle bowls (bun). Sounds reasonable enough, but at the end of the email, came this paragraph: Some backstory: Aarons ex girlfriend is Vietnamese and her mom (born and raised in Vietnam) showed him how to make these crazy bomb noodle bowls. He and his girlfriend started making noodle bowls all the time, changing ingredients seasonally. This struck me as more of a defensive tactic than backstory. According to the release, Londons noodle bowls will cost $25 to $30, a price that will undoubtedly set off alarm bells among a certain crowd who find it offensive that a white dude is selling ostensibly Asian dishes for more than theyd pay at a Vietnamese restaurant in the Tenderloin. Im not part of that camp, though. Im all for breaking up the assumption that certain Asian dishes should be confined to cheap eats. On the other hand, Im puzzled by the strategy of name-dropping (without actually naming) Vietnamese friends as some kind of license to serve Vietnamese food. To my eye, the defensiveness belies a sense of guilt. And we shouldnt be so quick to try and explain away our guilt. Its important to feel guilty sometimes, to dwell in it for a minute and ponder whats making us feel uncomfy. I honestly cant say with confidence whether Deetz is more or less qualified than London to serve Vietnamese food. As I said, Id rather we didnt have to discuss this at all. I wish techniques and ingredients and ideas could move freely between cultural membranes, without the threat of exploitation or abuse. Cuisine is built through such exchange. But the reality is that there continues to be a great deal of inequity in these relationships, and sometimes in our efforts to atone for that inequity, we stumble. And thats OK. We can keep having this conversation until its unnecessary. Chris Ying is a writer, editor and co-founder of Lucky Peach. Email: food@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @chrisyingz Temple Club: 2307 International Blvd., Oakland. (510) 479-3680. www.templecluboakland.com. 5-10 p.m. Tuesday; noon-3 p.m. and 5-10 p.m. Wednesday-Saturday. By PTI: jail By Udayan Kishor (Eds: With details, judges observations) New Delhi, Dec 16 (PTI) Former Jharkhand chief minister Madhu Koda and ex-coal secretary H C Gupta were today sentenced to three years in jail in a coal scam case by a special court which said "white collar crimes" were more "dangerous" to the society than ordinary crimes. advertisement A K Basu, former Jharkhand chief secretary, and Vijay Joshi, a close aide of the ex-chief minister, were also awarded jail terms of three years for indulging in corrupt practices and hatching a criminal conspiracy in the allocation of Rajhara North coal block in Jharkhand to Kolkata-based company, Vini Iron and Steel Udyog Ltd (VISUL). Special CBI court judge Bharat Parashar also imposed fines of Rs 50 lakh, Rs 25 lakh and Rs 1 lakh on VISUL, Koda and Gupta respectively in the UPA-era coal scam. Joshi will also have to pay a fine of Rs 25 lakh and Basu Rs 1 lakh, the court here said. "White collar crimes are in fact more dangerous to the society than ordinary crimes, firstly, because the financial losses are much higher, and, secondly because of the damages inflicted on public morale. "The average loss from ordinary crimes such as burglaries, robberies and larcenies etc. may run into few thousand rupees only but the loss which the white collar crimes may cause run not only in lakhs but in crore of rupees," the judge said in his order on the quantum of sentence. Parashar said, "The convicted persons do not deserve to be extended the benefit of probation." The convicts were, however, granted statutory bail for a period of two months to enable them to file appeals in the Delhi High Court challenging the verdict. With todays sentencing, Koda would barred from venturing into electoral politics in the light of a 2013 judgement of the Supreme Court. So far, four out of 30 coal block allocation scam cases have been decided by the special court, including todays order, and 12 people and four companies held guilty. After the sentence was pronounced, Koda told PTI that he was sad that he could not prove his innocence despite his best efforts and would approach the high court after perusing the order and consulting his lawyers. On the issue of the Rs 25 lakh fine imposed on him, Koda said his bank accounts have been frozen and he will have to borrow the amount. advertisement "I had put forth my views to prove my innocence. I am sad because of the order and will approach the high court after reading the judgement and consulting my advocates," he said. The convicts were tried for offences under sections 120-B (criminal conspiracy) read with 420 (cheating) and 409 (criminal breach of trust by public servants) of the IPC and under provisions of the Prevention of Corruption Act. The CBI had said that the firm had applied for allocation of Rajhara North coal block on January 8, 2007. It had said although the Jharkhand government and the steel ministry did not recommend VISULs case for coal block allocation, the 36th Screening Committee recommended the block to the accused firm. The CBI had said that Gupta, who was chairman of the screening committee, had concealed facts from then prime minister Manmohan Singh, who at that time headed the coal ministry too, that Jharkhand had not recommended VISUL for allocation of a coal block. PTI UK PPS SJK RKS SC --- ENDS --- The two middle-aged men argued over who would pay for the meal as their dates sat silently. They clearly wanted to impress someone, probably both me, their young American waitress, and each other. After the party left, the one who didnt pick up the tab ran back to the table that I was clearing and handed me a 100,000 lire note (about $100) with one last big, leering smile. I was working at a glitzy Mexican-themed restaurant in Milan, Italy, during a break from college, a place where I served tables of men trays full of flaming cocktails and vaguely Latino dishes. I slipped the bonus into a pocket, knowing that the gratuity his friend had left on the table would go into the staff tip pool. I deserved it, I thought, for putting up with him and every other flirtatious, lecherous man I had to serve. Server jobs put women in a uniquely vulnerable position. Despite decades of progress in womens rights, as a young waitress I often felt that male customers saw me as no different than a wench in a medieval tavern, someone for whom being pretty and young and pleasing can, in essence, be a transactional part of the job. When a significant part of your pay can depend on having those qualities and being willing, to an extent, to play nice, it can make your boss see you in a similar light. Is that what made Ken Friedman, owner of San Franciscos Tosca Cafe and New Yorks Spotted Pig, think it was OK when he ran his hands over (a servers) buttocks and then her groin in a room crowded with customers, according to a recent New York Times story? Is that why celebrity chef Mario Batali thought he could just grab servers from behind and press their bodies to him, according to stories published in Eater and the Washington Post? I havent worked as a server for almost two decades, but the devastating stories of assault and harassment spilling out in the wake of the #MeToo movement dont indicate much improvement for women in restaurants. Industry statistics dont inspire confidence either: In 2014, 80 percent of women working in food service reported being sexually harassed by customers and co-workers, 66 percent by management, according to industry data compiled by Restaurant Opportunities Center United, a nonprofit organization involved in restaurant labor issues. It doesnt just happen to servers, of course, as cooks, managers and other staff have come forward with similar accusations. A former pastry chef at Bottega in St. Helena is one of three women who has sued chef Michael Chiarello, who is accused of groping and other types of sexual harassment in the past decade. I was fortunate never to have been sexually harassed by anyone I worked for as a waitress at three restaurants and several catering companies. For the most part. There was the San Francisco catering chef during culinary school who discouraged me when I said Id rather be one of his cooks than carry platters, saying he preferred to take advantage of my looks rather than my (admittedly green) kitchen skills. Or the chef-instructor inside a walk-in refrigerator joking to me and a fellow female student: Well, this is where I like to have you. Reading reports of Chiarello, Friedman and Batali allegedly groping and grasping at womens bodies in clandestine restaurant spaces immediately brings back feelings of being both on display and trapped at the same time walking into the dishwashing room alone with a flirtatious older busser, having to bend down behind the bar, or maneuvering a stairwell, without being brushed by co-workers. One summer, when my parents were stationed in Naples, Italy, I worked at a seafood restaurant at the American naval base called the Porthole (yes, its true name). The American and British sailors I served complained that local women wouldnt date them, and I was one of the few young, unmarried American women for miles around. I felt surrounded. Thats an extreme example that may not speak to many women in todays restaurant world, at least those with good managers. But Ill never forget that feeling of entrapment, that lizard brain fear that any woman can experience when she is treated like just another beer wench. Tara Duggan is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: tduggan@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @taraduggan LOS ANGELES As crews battling the deadly Thomas fire girded for a difficult weekend of firefighting, Los Angeles and Ventura counties ended their 12th consecutive day of red flag fire warnings Friday the longest sustained period of fire weather warnings on record. We put out plenty of red flag warnings, but we havent seen them out 12 days in a row. Thats unusual, said National Weather Service meteorologist Curt Kaplan. This has been the longest duration event that we have had a red flag warning out without any breaks. The current warning is expected to last until 10 a.m. Friday, when winds are predicted to die down quite a bit, Kaplan said. Red flag warnings were instituted by the weather service in 2004 and are intended to alert fire agencies to hot, dry and windy conditions that foster wildfires. Winds blowing through Southern California continue to be temperamental, posing challenges for firefighters battling the Thomas fire, which claimed the life of apparatus engineer Cory Iverson, 32, on Thursday. Ten days after the fire began near Thomas Aquinas College, the wildfire has scorched 252,500 acres and is now the fourth-largest since the state began keeping formal records in 1932. The fire, which straddles the border of Santa Barbara and Ventura counties, is so large that its eastern and western fronts are influenced by entirely different wind patterns and terrain. In many ways, its as if firefighters are battling two separate fires some 40 miles apart. The fire grew roughly 3,000 acres overnight, fire officials said Friday. Roughly two-thirds of that growth was north of Ojai in the Rose Valley east of Highway 33, where flames are feeding on chaparral and dead vegetation, said Jude Olivas, a spokesman for the Thomas fire from the Newport Beach Fire Department. The rest of the fires spread was either north, deeper into Los Padres National Forest, or to the west where it is crawling along canyons near the wealthy enclaves in Summerland, Montecito and Santa Barbara. Winds are expected to pick up over Montecito by late Friday, with the possibility of 15 to 25 mph winds, with some local gusts of maybe 35 or 40 mph, Kaplan said. That could affect the fire, Kaplan said. If that happens, that could cause some fire spread. Winds are going to shift back to a Santa Ana direction by Saturday night into Sunday, and they are expected to get fairly strong by Sunday morning, Kaplan said. Los Angeles County and Ventura County mountains could see sustained winds from 20 to 40 mph on Sunday, with gusts up to 55 mph. There could be some isolated gusts up to 60 mph, Kaplan said. Its looking pretty strong, Kaplan said. Authorities worry that wind gusts will push the fire south, toward billions of dollars worth of property. Because of this, crews from the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection have worked alongside firefighters from 10 other Western states to scrape containment lines that would serve as a fire break before winds shift Friday night. Streaks of red fire retardant dropped by aircraft or sprayed by tanker trucks line the hillsides as well. Firefighters also are conducting their own, small controlled burns that destroy fuel for the wildfire. Crews ignite backfires using either a flaming, fuel-filled drip torch or a stubby a pistol that launches flares 20 to 40 feet into the brush. Water tankers and firefighters continually monitor these fires and douse them if they grow too large, Olivas said. Even when forecasters say the winds will blow south, swirling gusts at lower elevations could drive the blaze in another direction, Olivas said. The lack of uniformity to the winds in the forest north of Santa Barbara is what makes fighting a fire there so difficult, he said. The Thomas fire has destroyed more than 900 structures in Ventura and Santa Barbara counties since it began Dec. 4 in Santa Paula. In its first day, the fire spread southwest, toward Ventura, and northwest, eventually hugging Ojai before pushing to the Santa Barbara coast. Joseph Serna and Brittny Mejia are Los Angeles Times writers. A cheer went up in the San Francisco offices of cryptocurrency exchange Coinbase when bitcoin breached $10,000 in November. But the 225-employee startup has a goal beyond price. The company wants to use digital money to reinvent finance. In Coinbases version of the future, loans, venture capital, money transfers, accounts receivable and stock trading can all be done with electronic currency, using Coinbase instead of banks. But first, Coinbase, already popular with individual traders, needs to legitimize itself and bring in revenue by persuading big money managers to trust it enough to trade on its exchange. That means giving institutions what they want, including a safe place to stash their cryptocurrency. It also has to reassure regulators that bitcoin isnt a silk road for hackers, money launderers and tax evaders. How do we get institutional money to flow into this space? said co-founder and CEO Brian Armstrong, 34. It would help grow the whole industry. It would create more trust, surety, maybe reduce the volatility of it over time. Founded in 2012, Coinbases offices still buzz with startup charm: a beer fridge, a game room, plenty of company swag. A cowbell calls employees to weekly code school on Fridays, and the guest Wi-Fi password is openfinancialsystem! Despite its setting, Coinbase shows glimmers of maturity. More than 10 million customers have used the company since it began, though it recently quit updating the tally on its website. About $57 billion of digital currency has traded on the exchange this year. It doubled its staff in that time and expects to do so again in 2018. Ultimately, Coinbase plans to go public. Just three years ago, the company was working out of a one-bedroom apartment. Its raised $217 million from investors such as Andreessen Horowitz and the New York Stock Exchange. It operates a service for more sophisticated traders called Global Digital Asset Exchange, or GDAX, and is opening a New York office to lure Wall Street business. Its also looking to hire the battle-hardened engineers whove prevented technical problems at major stock exchanges. This is not a couple dozen kids in a garage kind of hacking away, said Adam White, who runs GDAX. We recognize were protecting peoples money. The firm said its prevailed against security threats, helping it avoid the fate of Mt. Gox, the worlds biggest bitcoin exchange before shutting its doors in 2014 after $480 million of customer funds went bye-bye. Coinbase stores 98 percent of users digital currencies in offline safe-deposit boxes. The remaining 2 percent, which is vulnerable because its online, is covered by insurance. The company holds more than $10 billion in digital assets. While individual investors make up most of Coinbases customers, a handful of institutions drive a majority of trading volume, White said. Most of those firms are small hedge funds, and the company is pushing to land customers such as Goldman Sachs Group, Armstrong said. Before diving in, big institutions need clear regulatory rules, safe places to store their assets and exchanges that dont crash or get hacked, said Paul Veradittakit, a partner at cryptocurrency hedge fund Pantera Capital. In traditional finance, custody banks like State Street Corp. hold securities, keep records and provide other services for investment advisers. A lack of similar offerings in the cryptocurrency world has kept many institutions on the sidelines. Coinbase has offered a solution: custodial services, set to roll out next year. Called Coinbase Custody, itll be available to investors with at least $10 million in deposits. State Street has considered expanding into digital-currency custody, according to Hu Liang, the banks former head of emerging technologies. That could give Coinbase a formidable competitor. The new product line has doubters. One of them is Morgan Hill, principal at cryptocurrency hedge fund AxionV. If youre a huge hedge fund and you have almost a billion or a half billion in assets, are you really going to want to trust your money with Coinbase? Hill said. I like their concept. I just dont know how attractive its going to be to everyone. Ari Paul, chief investment officer of BlockTower Capital Advisors, disagreed, arguing that Coinbases special expertise in cryptocurrency makes it an ideal custodian. Theyve been the largest hacking target in the world for a long time and theyve proven they can handle it, Paul said. And theyve built strong relationships with regulators. When it comes to regulation, the industry is rife with gray areas, making it tough to navigate. Theres no such thing as a compliant crypto company, said Marco Santori, a partner at Cooley LLP who leads the law firms fintech practice. Were doing the best we can with limited resources and limited direction from the courts and limited direction from regulators. Last month, Coinbase lost a bid to block an Internal Revenue Service investigation into whether some of its customers failed to report their gains. The company has 30 days to decide whether to appeal the Nov. 29 ruling. Coinbase also drew scrutiny from the Commodity Futures Trading Commission after a June flash crash on its GDAX exchange erased most of the value of ether, the second-biggest cryptocurrency, before it recovered. Mike Lempres, the chief legal and risk officer, said Coinbase continues to talk with the regulator, which is focused on what role margin trading might have played in the plunge. The company at the time allowed customers to use borrowed money to make bigger bets. The commission is also looking into whether customers were experienced enough to take on the risk of margin trading, Lempres said. To qualify, they were supposed to have met at least one of several requirements under federal law. For instance, individuals were supposed to invest more than $5 million in financial markets and use the margin accounts to hedge risks. Three traders who lost money margin-trading on GDAX told Bloomberg they didnt meet the requirement. One said hed used half the gift money from his wedding to buy ether before the crash. Coinbase reimbursed users for their losses and discontinued margin-trading after the incident. The company wasnt legally obligated to double-check on whether customers met the requirements. Coinbase said its working to bring back an improved margin-trading program. Developing ties with banks is one of the biggest challenges. Coinbase doesnt publicly disclose its banking relationships, but a person familiar with the matter said the company is partnering with Cross River Bank, Metropolitan Bank and Silvergate Bank in the U.S. Were going to be successful not because the price goes from $10,000 to $100,000, said Dan Romero, who runs Coinbases trading service for individuals. Its because we have millions of customers who trust us. Lily Katz and Rob Urban are Bloomberg writers. Email: lkatz31@bloomberg.net, robprag@bloomberg.net Four years ago, cartoonist Jeph Jacques signed up for Patreon. The idea behind the then new website was intriguing: a reimagining of what it means to be a patron of the arts, for a generation of creators who were struggling to transform online fan bases into reliable income. On Patreon, fans sign up to give small, regular payments to their favorite online visual artists, podcasters, vloggers, comic-book artists and other creators. For the fan, its a bit like being a member of a club. For the creator, those small donations can add up. My community of patrons is fantastic and I consider them my most valuable readers, Jacques said in an email this month. He is the artist and author of the long-running daily webcomic Questionable Content; for a dollar a month, he lets his Patreon fans see his strips 24 hours before they published on his main website. His 5,000 Patreon supporters make up 33 to 40 percent of his income in any given month, he said. But recently, Jacques could only watch as, over the course of 12 hours, he lost more than 120 pledges more than hes lost in any entire month on the service. It wasnt something he had done, or said. Instead, his supporters were taking a stand against Patreon itself. In the hours before Jacques saw his monthly income plummet, Patreon had announced a fee change that infuriated creators and patrons alike. Many felt the change was a betrayal of trust, and it immediately drove away many dedicated patrons. Patreon CEO Jack Conte backpedaled last week, saying the company was dropping the decision that caused all that fury. Many of you lost patrons, and you lost income. No apology will make up for that but, nevertheless, Im sorry, Conte said. Patreon had planned to change how the company processes payments to creators. Its initial model removes the processing fees for each payment out of the donation itself, before it reaches creators so a fans $1 donation might give around 90 cents to creators after Patreon deducted fees. The new plan was: Fans themselves will pay those fees 2.9 percent of their payment, along with a newly standardized flat fee of 35 cents on top of the amount they have selected to give. For instance, a donation that once cost a patron $1 would then cost $1.38. Patreons reasoning for the change? The new system would allow creators to keep a bigger percentage of the donation amounts their patrons pledge to them, something they believed both creators and patrons want. Instead, many creators and their patrons were infuriated. Viral Twitter threads accused Patreon of changing the payment structure solely to increase its profits, a charge Conte strongly denied to the Washington Post and on Twitter. Mostly, though, creators felt Patreon was taking away some of the reasons the service appealed to them. Jacques average patron gives him $1 to $2 a month. Creators like him, who rely on small payments, said the new system would discourage that. In the hours after Patreons announcement, creators sent viral tweets about their lost income, begging Patreon to do something to stop it. Conte spoke to the Post twice about the anger among creators. In the first conversation, Conte said the company had made a mistake not in the actual policy change, but in how they it was announced. It was a message Conte relayed in hours of phone calls and conversations with angry creators. But by the middle of last week, Conte said Patreon was reversing the policy change. The fee structure still needs to change, Conte said. But not in the way they had originally planned. The new fees, Conte said, were always going to come with trade-offs for creators and patrons. We thought these trade-offs were worth it. We thought that the cons of the new system were worth it, he said. And creators have been adamant, theyve been clear, theyve been overwhelmingly clear with this that the trade-offs are not worth it. Abby Ohlheiser is a Washington Post writer. The National Labor Relations Board on Thursday overturned a key Obama-era precedent that had given workers significant leverage in challenging companies like fast-food and hotel chains over labor practices. The ruling changes the standard for holding a company responsible for labor law violations that occur at another company, like a contractor or franchisee, with which it has a relationship. The doctrine also governs whether such a corporation would have to bargain with workers at a franchise if they unionized, or whether only the owners of the franchise would have to do so. While most labor law experts expected the labor board, which gained a Republican majority only in late September, to overturn the boards joint-employer decision from 2015, the speed came as a surprise to many. Frankly, its shocking, said Wilma Liebman, a former Democratic appointee on the board who once served as its chairwoman. The boards 3-2 vote, along party lines, restores the pre-2015 standard, which deemed a fast-food corporation a joint employer only if it exercised direct and immediate control over workers at the franchise, and in a way that was not limited. Employer groups had been agitating to undo the standard that was set under President Barack Obama almost from the moment it was decided, and they applauded the decision. Todays decision restores years of established law and brings back clarity for restaurants and small businesses across the country, Cicely Simpson, executive vice president of the National Restaurant Association, said in a statement. Liebman noted that the parties in the case that served as the vehicle for Thursdays ruling had not even asked the board to reconsider the existing precedent. The key question in determining whether a company, like a fast-food corporation, is a joint employer of workers with another company, like a franchise, is the degree of control exercised by the corporation. The ruling Thursday declared that such control must be direct. Under the Obama-era doctrine, the fast-food corporation could be held liable for labor violations that occurred at the franchise even if the control it exerted was indirect for example, if it required the franchisee to use software dictating certain scheduling practices or if it had the right to exercise control over workers that it nonetheless didnt exercise. The reversal could have important implications for the ability of workers to win concessions from employers through collective bargaining. In many cases, a contractor or franchisee has such low profit margins that it could not afford to raise wages or improve benefits even if it wanted to. But when a wealthier company employing a contractor or conferring a franchise is considered a joint employer, it must join the bargaining and could in principle compensate workers more generously. The reversal also could affect the ability to unionize. A company is free to fire a contractor or end a franchise arrangement if it suspects that workers are on the verge of unionizing. But there could be legal liability for doing so if the company is a joint employer of workers with the contractor or franchisee. Employers have been so concerned about the more sweeping joint-employer standard that they have lobbied Congress to change the standard through legislation, a version of which the House passed in November. They are likely to continue to push for such legislation for fear that a future labor board under Democratic control could simply reverse the standard again, and because there are applications of the joint employer concept as in enforcement of minimum-wage laws not covered by the labor boards decision. Noam Scheiber is a New York Times writer. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate This story was produced for KQED's Bay Curious podcast When I first moved to San Francisco in the summer of 2016, I was blown away by the Castro. As a queer guy who grew up in the Midwest, I had never seen anything like it. Rainbow flags. Rainbow crosswalks. Gay couples everywhere holding hands. I had never seen a gayer place. But our question asker Bob Girard had a different experience the last time he was in the Castro. He lives in Ventura County with his partner and has visited the Castro a lot over the years. "The last time we were there it just really seemed to have changed a lot," Girard said. "Doesn't seem to be quite the same old Castro as in years past." So what has changed? "Well, it just didn't seem to be as gay as it used to be," he said. Which raises the question: Is the Castro getting less gay? Bay Curious is a podcast that answers your questions about the Bay Area. Subscribe on iTunes, NPR One or your favorite podcast platform. While the Castro might look as gay as ever, the rainbow explosion on the streets covers up a changing neighborhood thats home to fewer and fewer gay people. San Franciscos Castro District on Oct. 27, 2017. Many of the neighborhoods gay residents have been priced out in recent years. Its gone from being a gay village to being a tourist destination for people around the world who want to come here and experience a little bit of the gay, says Don Romesburg, an LGBTQ historian who moved to the Castro in the 1990s after college. San Francisco has long had neighborhoods where LGBTQ people concentrated North Beach, the Tenderloin, the Polk. But Romesburg says the rise of the Castro in the 1970s was different. The Castro and the gay liberation movement gained speed together, creating a more fully realized neighborhood than any of its predecessors. There werent just gay bars and bathhouses in the Castro. There were gay barbers and gay doctors and opportunities to do gay activism with gay nonprofits. To have a place in San Francisco, in the world, where gay people can come together as a community and feel like they truly belong and that theres no real sense of stigma, thats what made the Castro very special for me as a young guy in my 20s, Romesburg says. But in a country where gay marriage is legal and acceptance of LGBTQ people is greater than ever, some argue that gayborhoods arent necessary anymore. Romesburg agrees that this post-gay thesis is part of the reason why there are fewer gay people living in the Castro today. But its not the whole story. I think thats a little too optimistic, he says. I think its too shiny and progress-y. Instead, Romesburg points the finger at a more familiar culprit: gentrification. According to Romesburg, the mostly gay white men who moved into the Castro in the 1970s transformed the working-class neighborhood. They rebuilt old Victorian homes that lined the streets and opened popular restaurants and shops. Joe Rosenthal / The Chronicle 1971 By the mid-to-late 1990s, the Castro had become an attractive place to live for queer and straight people alike. Romesburg says this led to a second wave of gentrification that pushed older LGBTQ people including many older gay men with HIV and AIDS out of the neighborhood. It also raised costs to the point where young LGBTQ people couldnt afford to move in. It costs more than $3,800 a month on average to rent an apartment in the Castro, according to one company that tracks rents. The median price of a house in the neighborhood is close to $3 million. Romesburg was renting an apartment in the Castro with his partner and their young daughter when they were forced out a few years ago and couldnt afford to rent anywhere else in the neighborhood. They stayed in San Francisco, moving to the citys west side, but Romesburg knows of men who have left the Bay Area, moving to Southern California and even out of state after being priced out of the Castro. A community is woven together like a tapestry, and as you pull out the threads of it, the community becomes much more frayed, Romesburg says. I think of the Castro in that way. I feel like, as it becomes more of a global tourist destination and less of a community, it loses some of its heart and some of its soul. So where is everyone moving? If fewer LGBTQ people are living in the Castro, where are they living? Bob Girard and his partner are looking at moving to the Bay Area, but they dont want to live in San Francisco. They do, however, want to make sure they end up somewhere where theyre not the only gay couple around. Its not necessary that it needs to be a high percentage, Girard says of where theyd like to move. Id just like to see other gay people out in public once in a while and to have more social opportunities than exist where we live now. Real estate agents say theyve seen an exodus of LGBTQ people out of San Francisco and into Oakland. Taylor Sublett, an agent who works with a lot of gay clients, says theyre moving to Oakland for the same reason that everyone else is moving to Oakland: affordability, proximity to San Francisco and more space. But unlike the Castro, theres no one neighborhood in Oakland where gay people are concentrating. Its the same places you see people concentrating from San Francisco period, Sublett says. They want to be able to walk to a coffee or be somewhere with that neighborhood-y feel that theyve been priced out of in San Francisco. Myles Downes is one of those people. Hes a therapist who has been trying to get out of San Francisco for years. Santiago Mejia/The Chronicle He says many of his gay friends have moved out of the city, and its become harder to maintain those relationships. Hed love to find a place in Oakland where hes surrounded by other gay people, but like a lot of people making that move, its not his top priority. There was a time when we needed ghettoization because it was safer, Downes says. Now we dont really need that as much. We can go and live in the middle of a predominantly straight community, and people are pretty cool with it and its no big deal. But other places in the Bay Area with growing queer communities are trying to be a little more purposeful. Sonoma and Alameda counties have the highest proportion of same-sex couples in the Bay Area (and in the state, along with Riverside and Santa Cruz) after San Francisco, according to the 2016 American Community Survey. What do you wonder about the Bay Area, its culture or people that you want KQED to investigate? Ask Bay Curious. Sonoma County is so spread out. I think if we all got together in one place, it would really show how many folks are here, says Alisse Cottle. When the Supreme Court ruled gay marriage was legal in 2015, Cottle and her partner, Jess Borrayo, put a rainbow flag outside Brew Coffee and Beer House, the cafe they run in downtown Santa Rosa. They opened the restaurant at the beginning of the year without any political agenda. But with the flag now waving proudly outside, Brew started becoming a hub for the areas growing queer community. It just started fitting a need that clearly people wanted it, Cottle said. And we didnt really have to do much of anything but just be open to it and be willing. Letter People, Sonoma Countys queer professionals group, started holding its meetings at Brew. Positive Images, the countys LGBTQ youth group, started doing the same. Transgender people are a big part of Santa Rosas LGBTQ community. The city hosts an annual transgender conference, and Brew hosted a party for a group of transgender kids in October. Cordelia Southworth, a trans woman, has been living in Santa Rosa for more than 20 years. She has been looking to move to San Francisco recently to be a part of a more active queer community. But Im really enjoying seeing whats happening up here now that its starting to come together and be more visible, she says. So I dont know. It might liven up around here. This post has been updated with the newest data from the American Community Survey. Find more episodes of Bay Curious and ask your own question on the KQED website. A Delhi court today convicted former television serial producer Suhaib Ilyasi for stabbing to death his wife Anju 17 years ago. By PTI: A Delhi court today convicted former television serial producer Suhaib Ilyasi for stabbing to death his wife Anju 17 years ago. The order was passed by Additional Sessions Judge S K Malhotra. Suhaib was guilty on the charge of murder under the Indian Penal Code. He faces a minimum punishment of life imprisonment and the maximum of death penalty in the case. advertisement Advocate Manu Sharma, who represented Suhaib during the protracted trial, said that the court would hear the arguments on the quantum of sentence to be awarded to the convict on December 20. Lawyer Satender Sharma, who appeared on behalf of key witness and mother of Anju, Rukma Singh, said the Delhi High Court had in August 2014 ruled that Suhaib would face the charge of murder for the death of his wife. He was earlier charged with comparatively milder sections including 304 B (dowry death) of the IPC. Anju was rushed to a hospital on January 11, 2000 with stab wounds she received at her East Delhi residence. Suhaib, who had shot into limelight after hosting TV crime show - India's Most Wanted, was arrested on March 28, 2000 and later charges were framed against him in the case after his sister-in-law and mother-in-law alleged that he used to torture his wife for dowry. --- ENDS --- On December 9, the Kerala government made a plea to continue the joint navy-coast guard-air force search for 129 fishermen, "missing" after Cyclone Ockhi struck on November 29, for another 10 days. But the mounting death toll (official count on December 12 was 45) has raised a different kind of storm - a political blame game and allegations of an "inadequate response" by the Left Democratic Front government. Even before the rescue and search started, local media had begun to ask how Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan's administration and the state Disaster Management Authority failed to heed the early storm warnings. Soon, Opposition leader Ramesh Chennithala was claiming that "information wasn't communicated to fishermen in time". This, he alleged, despite the Union home ministry's alert at 5 p.m. on November 29-hours before Ockhi got ugly. advertisement The chief minister has vehemently refuted the charge, insisting his "government received the first warning only at noon on Thursday (November 30)", by which time the fishermen had already set out for sea. He says the joint rescue operation "was launched immediately". But there's clearly something more than physical distance between Delhi and Thiruvananthapuram. Sixteen-year-old Vinish Vincent is among the 34 'missing' fishermen of Poonthura, a coastal hamlet near the capital. Elder brother Steven says the men had no forewarning. "Vinish went to sea in the afternoon (on November 29). Yes, there was rain, but we had no cyclone warning. Who wants to get killed?" he asks. On December 11, thousands of angry fishermen and their families carrying empty coffins staged a protest march to the Kerala Raj Bhawan. Supported by the Latin Archdiocese of Thiruvananthapuram, the protesters demanded the Centre's intervention. In a show of their disenchantment with the LDF government, they wanted Prime Minister Narendra Modi to visit the affected areas. Whether that happens or not, Pinarayi on December 6 announced a generous relief package for the victims, including Rs 25 lakh compensation for families of the dead, prompt FIRs in the cases of 'missing' men, and psychological counselling for the distraught families. Pinarayi also met Union home minister Rajnath Singh on December 9 to demand Rs 1,843 crore for the Cyclone Ockhi Rehabilitation Plan. --- ENDS --- This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate BERKELEY (BCN) University of California police are looking for a suspect in an armed robbery that took place Friday evening on campus, police said today. Officers got a call around 6:56 p.m. reporting an armed robbery on the southwest side of Wheeler Hall, a building near the center of campus. SEXUAL ASSAULT: Police investigate sexual assault at Santa Rosa Junior College Two students, both men, were walking to Wheeler when a man approached them, police said. The man pulled a gun out of his waistband and told the victim to drop his laptop, according to police. Now Playing: Comparison of 2016's violent crime stats from major Bay Area cities Video: Ted Andersen, SFGATE The victim complied and fled into Wheeler Hall. Police searched the area but couldn't find the suspect. GUN BUYBACK: Annual SF gun buyback takes 280 firearms off city's streets The suspect is described as 20 to 25 years old, around five feet eight inches tall and around 140 pounds, wearing a gray hooded sweatshirt, dark pants and dark shoes. Campus police ask anyone with information to call the department's criminal investigation bureau at (510) 642-0472 during business hours and (510) 642-6760 at other times. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate SANTA ROSA (BCN) Police are investigating a reported sexual assault that occurred Friday on the Santa Rosa Junior College campus. On Friday around 4 p.m., the Santa Rosa Junior College Police Department was notified of a reported sexual battery that occurred around 2 p.m. at the Santa Rosa campus. A female student told officers she was walking along Burbank Circle when a man approached her. The victim described the suspect as a man with "special needs." The man asked the student for a hug, the student consented, and while the man was hugging the student, he grabbed her buttocks, police said. The student broke from the hug and walked away from the suspect. The student relayed information about the incident to a college employee, and the employee informed police. Police conducted a check of the area but did not locate the suspect. The suspect is described as an Asian man, approximately 22 years old and bout 5 feet 2 inches tall. He was wearing a black hooded sweatshirt and blue jeans. Police with the Santa Rosa Junior College Police Department are asking for anyone with information about the incident as asked to call (707) 527-1000. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate SAN JOSE (BCN) A San Jose school board member has been arrested on suspicion of stealing public school bond measure money and covering it up in campaign disclosure filings, the Santa Clara County District Attorney's Office announced today. John Lindner, 55, turned himself in to authorities around noon Thursday, prosecutors said. He was released on $35,000 bail. Lindner has been charged with grand theft, perjury and violations of the Political Reform Act and will be arraigned on Jan. 19. Prosecutors said Lindner, a Franklin-McKinley School District Board member, allegedly spent $16,000 of a 2010 bond measure's campaign money on airline tickets, lumber and other personal expenses, and loaned an additional $12,000 to a relative, which was repaid. ALSO: San Jose school district faces some consolidations (story continues below) Now Playing: Parents, teachers and students in one South Bay school district made impassioned pleas why their school should not be closed. The closures are part of planed consolidations in the Oak Grove School District. Video: KTVU "Aggravating matters is that nearly all of the money donated in support of the school bond measure came from developers, contractors and architects," Deputy District Attorney John Chase said in a statement. "While at the same time, the defendant, who kept much of this money for his own use, was a member of the school board that makes decisions about how the bond money will ultimately be spent." Prosecutors said an investigation by California's Fair Political Practices Commission showed Lindner, the treasurer of the campaign fund that passed and was intended to improve aging schools in the district in east San Jose, allegedly used remaining campaign funds after the election to make the personal purchases and move money into his personal bank account. According to prosecutors, the account was almost broke in July 2012, but Lindner filed disclosure forms saying the account still had $13,000 in it. Last year, Lindner filed a final report, saying the money in the account had been distributed in less than $100 increments to "unnamed civic donation recipients", prosecutors said. At that point, prosecutors said the report caught the attention of the Registrar of Voters, who reported it to the commission. Prosecutors said Lindner faces jail time and a large fine if convicted. Each count Lindner is charged with is punishable by a fine of up to three times the amount of money he allegedly failed to report, which prosecutors said could lead to a total fine that exceeds $250,000. By Srijani Ganguly/Mail Today: Comics are at the centre of this year's Maruti Suzuki Delhi Comic Con, with three international comic book artists attending the festival as this year's special guests. Fans will be able to interact with these guests - Dan Parent, artist for Archie Comics; Ryan North, creator of popular webcomics series Dinosaur Comics; and Sonny Liew, artist and writer for The Art of Charlie Chan Hock Chye - during the meet and greet sessions. advertisement Talking about how much he loves the platform of Comic Con, North says, "The best part of Comic Con is meeting the readers, the people who support your work. Writing is a lonely job: you're inside your own head all the time, and for me at least, I can only write when I'm alone. other people - even other people just sitting quietly in the room - are too distracting. Comic Con is the only time when I get to actually meet the people reading my work. It's such a thrill, and so great to encounter people who have enjoyed what you do. I love it. That's the reason I'm here." Parent adds, "I love Comic conventions because I'm a geek myself! But it's a chance to meet the people who give you a career, and to thank them personally!" As far as Parent's love for comics goes, growing up his favorites were Harvey Comics, Archie and DC. "I started with Harvey," he says, "since I liked the fantasy element of characters like Casper and Hot Stuff, but quickly jumped into the Archie books, where the characters and art style appealed to me. I moved on to the superhero stuff after that, but always gravitated back to the Archie stuff." Dress up as your favourite comic character at this years Comic Con which will also have experiential & gaming zones. While Parent got a job at Archie Comics right after his graduation ("and never left"), North started his webcomic (Dinosaur Comics) in 2003. He adds, "My greatest advice to people starting out is to put your work online. You never know who'll read it, and it's great practice to get better at your craft." Apart from the three comic book artists, there will also be a group of comedians who will showcase their own craft at the event. The comedians include Abish Mathew (of All India Bakchod and Son of Abish fame), Sahil Shah and Azeem Banatwalla from East India Comedy, and Naveen Richards from Them Boxer Shorts. Other than the special guests, the other highlights of this year' edition will be exclusive merchandise (of properties such as Game of Thrones, Star Wars and Thor, to name a few), as well as special experiential and gaming zones. Some of the key publishers with exhibition stalls will be Simon & Schuster, Penguin Random House India, Harper-Collins Publishers India and Graphic India. advertisement Passes will be available on the Delhi Comic Con website as well as at the venue. The passes are priced at Rs 499 (single day) and Rs 1299 for the Super Fan VIP Ticket which allows entry on all days, with a number of perks, including a cape, bag, badge, exclusive GOTG Vol.2 DVD, membership kit, food court voucher, faster entry to the show and lot more. Books and other merchandise will be available. This year's highlights Fans can come dressed as their favourite comic, superhero and gaming characters and have a chance at winning a Rs 50,000 cash prize. Winners each automatically enter the running to represent India at the Crown World Championship of Cosplay in Chicago. Publishers, merchandisers, artists, writers, creators and assorted companies from all over India will display goodies at the venue. A whole lot of merchandise, Tshirts, mugs, toys and posters will be available. Exclusive experiential and gaming zones such as the Maruti Suzuki Zone, Transformers Zone by Hasbro, Star Wars by Disney India, AXN Zone, 3D VR Dome and Amazon Prime Video Experience will be there at the venue. --- ENDS --- advertisement Trump administration may scrap the Obama-era rule allows spouses of H-1B visa holders to work, a move that could affect thousands of Indian workers and their families. By Press Trust of India: The Trump administration is considering revoking an Obama-era rule that extends work authorisation to the spouses of H-1B visa holders, a move that could affect thousands of Indian workers and their families. Since 2015, the spouses of H-1B, or high-skilled, visa holders waiting for green cards have been eligible to work in the US on H-4 dependent visas, under a rule introduced by the previous Obama administration. advertisement In 2016, more than 41,000 of H-4 visa holders were issued work authorisation. This year till June more than 36,000 H-4 visa holders were issued work authorisation. The H-1B programme attracts foreign specialised workers to come to the United States for employment, many of them from India and China. "DHS is proposing to remove from its regulations certain H-4 spouses of H-1B non-immigrants as a class of aliens eligible for employment authorisation," said the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) in a latest regulation. According to the notice, the changes are being made in light of President Trump's 'Buy American and Hire American' order issued earlier this year. According to CNN, while changing the rule wouldn't prevent spouses of H-1B holders from pursuing other avenues for work authorisation, it could deter a number of high-skilled immigrants from staying in the US if their spouses can't easily find work. The Wall Street Journal said such a proposal dismayed supporters of the programme. "This announcement places into jeopardy thousands of hardworking, contributing individuals who have started their own businesses and often have US citizen children who will needlessly be forced to revert to a status of inactivity," Leon Fresco, an immigration attorney who worked for the Obama administration, told the daily. As well as dropping the rule allowing spouses to work, the Department of Homeland Security statement mentioned plans for other changes to the H-1B visa program. They include revising the definition of what occupations are eligible for the program "to increase focus on truly obtaining the best and brightest foreign nationals", CNN said.That would be a standard potentially far above what is currently understood under the law. The Obama-era rule allowing spouses to work already faces a legal challenge. A group called Save Jobs USA filed a lawsuit in April 2015 arguing that it threatens American jobs.The Trump administration's plans to overhaul the H-1B program have caused particular alarm in India, which accounts for 70 per cent of all H-1B workers. The H-1B is a common visa route for highly skilled foreigners to find work at companies in the U.S. It's valid for three years, and can be renewed for another three years. advertisement It's a program that's particularly popular in the tech community, with many engineers vying for one of the programme's 85,000 visas each year. ALSO WATCH | Full speech of Ivanka Trump at GEC 2017 --- ENDS --- By PTI: Washington, Dec 16 (PTI) Young men with erectile dysfunction may be at an increased risk of developing cardiovascular disease - a leading cause of death worldwide, a study warns. In addition to being an important health and quality of life issue for men, erectile dysfunction has long been associated with cardiovascular (CV) disease. According to the study published in the journal Vascular Medicine, risk factors for erectile dysfunction and CV disease are similar - including older age, smoking, obesity, and diabetes, among others. advertisement Multiple overlapping mechanisms lead to the development of both erectile dysfunction and CV disease. Researchers Chukwuemeka Osondu from the Baptist Health South Florida, Bryan Vo from the Florida International University and Ehimen Aneni from the Mount Sinai Medical Center in the US sought to establish erectile dysfunction as a simple and effective marker of underlying sub-clinical CV disease. They hypothesised that "measures of erectile dysfunction could be a simple effective CV disease risk stratification tool, particularly in young men who are less likely to undergo aggressive CVD risk assessment and management." The authors conducted a systematic review and meta- analysis of 28 studies that examined the link between erectile dysfunction and measures of early CV disease. The study suggested a significant association of erectile dysfunction with impaired endothelial function (measured by brachial flow-mediated dilation using ultrasound), a marker of the ability of blood vessels to relax that is an early event in vascular disease development. In addition, the authors reported that erectile dysfunction was associated with increased carotid intimal medial thickness (carotid IMT), an early manifestation of atherosclerosis. The results for the association of erectile dysfunction and coronary artery calcium scoring were inconclusive due to small number of studies with limited sample size. "Our study findings indicate that (young) men (with erectile dysfunction) are at greater risk of having identifiable sub-clinical CV disease and will benefit from an active CV disease work-up," the researchers said. PTI SNE SNE --- ENDS --- A special court today sentenced ex-Jharkhand Chief Minister Madhu Koda and former Coal Secretary HC Gupta to 3 years in jail in a coal block allocation case. By India Today Web Desk: A special court today sentenced former Jharkhand Chief Minister Madhu Koda to three years in prison for corruption in a coal scam case. Special Judge Bharat Parashar also sent Madhu Koda's close aide Vijay Joshi, former Coal Secretary HC Gupta, and former Jharkhand Chief Secretary AK Basu, to jail for three years. Besides the jail term, the court imposed a fine of Rs 25 lakh on both Madhu Koda and Joshi. It also imposed a Rs 1 lakh fine on both Gupta and Basu. advertisement On December 13, the court held Koda, Joshi, Gupta, Basu, and private firm Vini Iron and Steel Udyog Ltd (VISUL) guilty of criminal conspiracy and cheating under the Prevention of Corruption Act. It imposed a fine of Rs 50 lakh on Kolkata-based VISUL. The order came in a case related to Jharkhand's Rajhara North coal block allocation to VISUL. The convicts including Koda, however, were granted statutory bail for a period of two months to enable them to file appeals in the Delhi High Court challenging the conviction and the jail term. But Madhu Koda said that he was disheartened that the verdict was against him: I was hopeful that I will get relief but the decision was against me. This is disheartening. This was Court's verdict so I won't comment on it but I have the option to appeal against it in the High Court: Madhu Koda after being granted 2 months statutory interim bail #CoalScam pic.twitter.com/Ga28yqtbLC- ANI (@ANI) December 16, 2017 The convicts were tried for offences under sections 120-B (criminal conspiracy) read with 420 (cheating) and 409 (criminal breach of trust by public servants) of the IPC and under provisions of Prevention of Corruption Act. Here is the chronology of events in a coal scam case unearthed during the erstwhile UPA regime in which on Saturday, former Jharkhand Chief Minister Madhu Koda and former coal secretary HC Gupta were sentenced to three years in jail: Dec, 2014: CBI files charge sheet against Koda, others before a special court. Jan 21, 2015: Court summons Koda, others as accused. Feb 18, 2015: Court grants bail to accused after they appear before it and seek relief. July 14, 2015: Court orders framing of charges against Koda, others. July 31, 2015: Court frames charges against accused. July 11, 2017: Court concludes hearing in coal case. Dec 5, 2017: Court reserves order. Dec 13, 2017: Special court holds Koda, Gupta and others guilty of corruption , criminal conspiracy and other offences. Dec 16, 2017: Special court awards three years jail term to Koda, Gupta and two others in the case. It also imposes fine of Rs 25 lakh, Rs 50 lakh and Rs 1 lakh on Koda, VISUL and Gupta respectively. advertisement ALSO WATCH | Those used to 2G, coal scam will face problems with legitimate tax, says Jaitley --- ENDS --- Blog Archive November 2022 (11) October 2022 (21) September 2022 (19) August 2022 (22) July 2022 (22) June 2022 (18) May 2022 (11) April 2022 (19) March 2022 (16) February 2022 (14) January 2022 (16) December 2021 (14) November 2021 (15) October 2021 (15) September 2021 (14) August 2021 (8) July 2021 (9) June 2021 (4) May 2021 (12) April 2021 (14) March 2021 (18) February 2021 (16) January 2021 (20) December 2020 (17) November 2020 (12) October 2020 (16) September 2020 (13) August 2020 (16) July 2020 (11) June 2020 (3) May 2020 (13) April 2020 (9) March 2020 (17) February 2020 (17) January 2020 (17) December 2019 (19) November 2019 (22) October 2019 (27) September 2019 (23) August 2019 (20) July 2019 (23) June 2019 (24) May 2019 (22) April 2019 (26) March 2019 (22) February 2019 (20) January 2019 (21) December 2018 (26) November 2018 (19) October 2018 (26) September 2018 (24) August 2018 (22) July 2018 (28) June 2018 (23) May 2018 (23) April 2018 (25) March 2018 (24) February 2018 (21) January 2018 (29) December 2017 (26) November 2017 (21) October 2017 (24) September 2017 (23) August 2017 (25) July 2017 (27) June 2017 (25) May 2017 (23) April 2017 (20) March 2017 (20) February 2017 (21) January 2017 (22) December 2016 (23) November 2016 (21) October 2016 (21) September 2016 (21) August 2016 (22) July 2016 (24) June 2016 (26) May 2016 (26) April 2016 (27) March 2016 (29) February 2016 (25) January 2016 (26) December 2015 (28) November 2015 (27) October 2015 (29) September 2015 (23) August 2015 (25) July 2015 (19) June 2015 (17) May 2015 (15) April 2015 (19) March 2015 (19) February 2015 (16) January 2015 (21) December 2014 (16) November 2014 (20) October 2014 (22) September 2014 (20) August 2014 (24) July 2014 (27) June 2014 (26) May 2014 (27) April 2014 (20) March 2014 (25) February 2014 (19) January 2014 (23) December 2013 (24) November 2013 (19) October 2013 (22) September 2013 (20) August 2013 (21) July 2013 (17) June 2013 (16) May 2013 (14) April 2013 (19) March 2013 (16) February 2013 (12) January 2013 (14) December 2012 (20) November 2012 (17) October 2012 (14) September 2012 (14) August 2012 (20) July 2012 (15) June 2012 (15) May 2012 (17) April 2012 (16) March 2012 (6) February 2012 (7) January 2012 (6) December 2011 (12) November 2011 (14) October 2011 (16) September 2011 (9) August 2011 (12) July 2011 (8) June 2011 (11) May 2011 (11) April 2011 (11) March 2011 (10) February 2011 (12) January 2011 (17) December 2010 (16) November 2010 (10) October 2010 (21) September 2010 (21) August 2010 (24) July 2010 (36) June 2010 (19) May 2010 (14) April 2010 (15) March 2010 (13) February 2010 (6) January 2010 (3) By PTI: Chennai, Dec 16 (PTI) Deprecating rising sex crimes against women and girl child, the Madras High Court has asked the central and Tamil Nadu governments to explore the possibility of providing gadgets to women to prevent sexual violence against them. Noting that crimes against women and girl child were shockingly rising every year, especially sex crimes, Justice N Kirubakaran batted for urgent measures to stop such heinous offences and asked the governments to explore giving gadgets to women. advertisement Dismissing the bail plea of a duo accused in the rape- and-murder of a 60-year-old mentally-challenged woman, he said, "Sexual assault is a violation of privacy, dignity, and honour, causing a permanent scar and continuous agony in the mind of the hapless victim." The judge also raised several queries vis-a-vis rising sex crimes against women, to be answered by the central and state governments and the National Commission for Women (NCW). He impleaded the central government and the NCW in the case and directed them to file response to his queries. Such queries include whether the spurt in sexual violence against women was due to fall in sex ratio or due to "sex starvation" among Indian men in view of various cultural and moral curbs and if the violence was owing to alcoholism. Also, the court asked the central and state governments to spell out if the rise in sex crimes was due to easy accessibility of pornographic content through the internet and smart phones. The judge said culprits in sexual violence could neither be termed as "human beings" nor as "animals", as even animals were noble in their own way. Noting that sexual assaults on women continued unabated despite stringent laws brought in after the December 16 Delhi gangrape incident, he said the offences have to be analysed and examined on psychological and sociological angles. The judge sought the response of the governments on his queries by January 10, 2018. PTI COR VGN APR SMN TRK --- ENDS --- Before the victim's family filed a complaint, the accused allegedly threatened her not to disclose the rape to anyone. By Dev Ankur Wadhawan: Alwar police has filed a forty-page chargesheet in the rape case against self-styled godman Falahari Baba on Friday. The man, known as Kaushalendra Prappanchari Falahari Maharaj or Falahari Baba, had been accused of rape by a female disciple. Under the chargesheet, Falahari Baba has been charged under Sections 506 and 376 (2f). A female law student had filed a Zero FIR in Chattisgarh, in which she accused him of rape. Chattisgarh police, after getting the complainant's medical test done and recording her statement under Section 164, had transferred the case to Alwar police. A case had been registered in Alwar's Aravali police station, after which the district police began investigating the matter. advertisement After the rape allegation against Falahari Baba surfaced, he got himself admitted at a private hospital in Rajasthan's Alwar in September this year. And he remained at the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) of the private hospital despite the hospital maintaining that he is fit to be discharged. However, Alwar police arrested him on September 23. He was taken into custody from the private hospital where he was admitted and then taken to a government hospital for his medical check-up. Falahari Baba, the man who claims to have survived on fruits for the last 25 years, was accused of attempting to rape a girl earlier this year. The family of the girl, who has been pursuing laws studies, had been Falahari Baba's followers for fifteen years. After the alleged incident, the girl left for her hometown, Bilaspur in Chattisgarh. She was allegedly threatened by the accused not to disclose her ordeal to anyone. After she reached Bilaspur, her family approached the local police. After that, on the direction of the DGP, the case got referred to Rajasthan's Alwar police. The complainant's father had, in September this year, claimed that his family had blind faith in him but the accused Baba has robbed them of everything. "We people, our family, our society were connected due to blind faith. He has hurt us a lot," said the girl's father.The girl's father also claimed that there had been accusation levelled against Falahari Baba in the past as well which were brushed aside due to the blind faith people had in him. ALSO WATCH | Dera's WhatsApp gang: How Honeypreet, Ram Rahim's aides are outsmarting Haryana cops --- ENDS --- STATEN ISLAND, N.Y. -- The city Department of Transportation (DOT) is looking to bring new bike-sharing programs to outer borough areas -- such as Staten Island and the Bronx -- to complement the city's existing Citi Bike program. "New Yorkers have embraced public bike sharing faster than anyone expected. These past four years, we've strengthened Citi Bike and doubled its size. Now it's time to take the next big step and bring safe, reliable and affordable bike sharing to even more of the city," said Mayor Bill de Blasio. The DOT released a Request for Expressions of Interest (RFEI) on Friday to implement bike-sharing programs in areas of the city that are not currently serviced by Citi Bike. The RFEI is seeking innovative companies that can provide bike sharing services outside of the current areas, as well as ideas for a "dockless" public bike sharing system. The city is seeking "dockless" models because the lower capital and operating costs would allow them to expand more quickly into outer borough neighborhoods. "Staten Island remains unserved by bike share, and we want to see that change as quickly as possible," said Borough President James Oddo. "This RFEI is the first step in a process that will conclude with a responsible operator providing Staten Islanders with an affordable, safe, and convenient bike share system that is designed and operated in a way that reflects the unique character of Staten Island," Oddo continued. Weve released a request for expressions of interest to bring #bikeshare to new parts of the City, including the Bronx & #onStatenIsland. RFEI seeks innovative companies & ideas around dockless public bike share systems. More via @nycmayorsoffice: https://t.co/Tdwz4w6hE7 pic.twitter.com/CCN7yev9Cv NYC DOT (@NYC_DOT) December 15, 2017 The "dockless" system is defined by the RFEI as, "a network of publicly available bicycles with technology that allows for all essential system and locking components to be installed in the bicycles themselves, and thus eliminates the need for docking stations." In this system, bikes could be rented and parked from anywhere within the boundaries of the service area that allows bicycle parking. The RFEI could be followed by pilot programs that allow the city to assess the functionality of any "dockless" system before permanently implementing it. According to the mayor's office, the priorities of the RFEI include: Exploring the concepts of "dockless" models for providing bike share services and investigate the feasibility of instituting such options in areas of New York City not currently served by the city's existing Citi Bike program. Examining the practicality of a "free-locking" bike share in New York City. Free-locking bicycles include mechanisms that unlock bikes via mobile phone and render them inoperable when not in use. They are otherwise free-standing, i.e. not locked to a dock, bike rack, or any other fixed object. Seeing that dockless bike share operations are safe for both riders and pedestrians, and that vendors can ensure their bikes do not obstruct other street and sidewalk uses. Examining vendors' plans and capabilities for keeping bicycles within a designated service area. Determining standards for "rebalancing" (making sure bikes are evenly distributed across a service area to meet community demand) ahead of any pilot launch. Exploring bike share models that are both sustainable and affordable for New Yorkers. (In other American cities with dockless systems, trips are often priced at $1 per 30-minute ride.) Since its launch in 2013, the Citi Bike program has had more than 53.5 million total trips, with an average of 60,000 trips per day during peak season. For more information on New York City's bike share system, go to www.nyc.gov/bikeshare. STATEN ISLAND, N.Y.--The NYPD's top brass, community leaders and concerned residents gathered in Tompkinsville Friday to discuss Staten Island's most complex challenges. The event, dubbed "Still We Rise," touched on a few of the borough's hot-button topics, including the opioid crisis, immigration and race issues, mental health emergencies, and building community trust with police. Police Commissioner James O'Neill, Deputy Commissioner Ben Tucker, Chief of the Department Terrance Monahan and Assistant Chief and Borough Commander Edward Delatorre were among those gathered at Mt. Sinai United Christian Church to address the concerns. "We're in a good place," O'Neill said. "We were in a rough place the last three years, with Eric Garner and the events in Ferguson." The commissioner boasted about the city's historic low crime numbers in 2017, which haven't been seen since the 1950s, he said. The panel fielded questions ranging from stemming the heroin crisis to enlisting more black cops to cover the North Shore during the nearly two-hour event. Here are some of the highlights: COMBATING OVERDOSES Delatorre said there have been 197 Narcan saves this year, and the police officers do follow-up home visits to offer services within one week of the incident. He said 91 of those people who overdosed have accepted the help. The borough commander also noted officials have cross-matched the link between overdoses and domestic violence incidents. "Almost 50 percent of OD victims have a domestic violence history," he said. There have been 204 home visits for these specific cases this year on Staten Island, he added. In the Heroin Overdose Prevention & Education (HOPE) program, which diverts low-level drug offenders into treatment instead of into court and jail, 256 people have been connected to service instead of being arrested this year, Delatorre said. ICE CONCERNS Undocumented immigrants not reporting crimes for fear of being arrested for their immigration status was another concern for local residents. According to the NYPD, police officers do not ask or check immigration status, and want people to feel free to come forward. In 2017, the U.S. Immigrations and Customs Enforcement (ICE) sent the NYPD requests for 1,400 detainees, but the police department did not hand over one person, officials said. "The NYPD does not engage or work with ICE," said Lawrence Byrne, Deputy Commissioner of Legal Matters. "It's important regardless of documentation because it's important to know where crime is, so we can better deploy our resources," O'Neill said. "You have to trust they can come forward." MENTAL HEALTH EMERGENCIES The NYPD and the city's mental health experts have teamed up to respond to crisis calls. There are now co-response teams made up of police officers and clinicians who train together and are deployed to the scenes. There are about a 150,000 crisis calls a year on Staten Island, which is about 16 a day, officials said. BLACK COPS ON THE NORTH SHORE Several area residents asked about more diversity in the 120th Precinct, since it serves the predominately black population on the North Shore. NYPD brass agreed this was an important issue and said the work begins with recruitment, especially at a younger age, to diversify the force. "It's a practical need," Tucker said. "We don't have enough African-American people who live and work on Staten Island." Tucker said the key is to encourage young cops in the academy to choose to work at a command on Staten Island. STATEN ISLAND, N.Y. - With the growth of the city's Universal Pre-K program, and plans for further expansion into preschool programming for 3-year-olds in the coming years, there is also growing concern regarding available space in Staten Island schools. "There's capacity there for additional seats, I wouldn't say significant capacity -- but there's seats available," said Staten Island Schools Superintendent Anthony Lodico during a recent meeting with the Advance editorial board at the newspaper's offices in Grasmere. According to Mayor Bill de Blasio, at least 70,000 students are currently enrolled in the Universal Pre-K program citywide. The mayor and schools Chancellor Carmen Farina announced in October the expansion of the 3-K for All program to Staten Island by the start of the 2019-2020 school year. De Blasio anticipates close to 60,000 students citywide will be enrolled in the 3-K for All program, once it is becomes universal in every school district. Lodico stressed that discussions are being conducted regarding the roll-out of 3-K for All on Staten Island, as work is underway with the Early Childhood team and the Office of Space Planning to determine where the 3-K options will be. "[We're] making sure families on the North Shore, Mid-Island and South Shore will have the ability to apply for 3-K seats," Lodico said. UNIVERSAL PRE-K There are three types of pre-K program options offered on Staten Island: Pre-K centers: Programs led and operated by NYC DOE staff. District schools: Programs located within public elementary schools. NYC Early Education Centers: Programs offered by community-based organizations that contract with the Education Department of the Administration for Children's Services. "It's exciting, as we can see, with the increase of students in pre-K now looking at the data, more students being successful in the early childhood grades," Lodico said. He referenced three sites that act as standalone Pre-K for All sites on Staten Island, where space is allocated for instructing 4-year-olds. Those sites are: PS 68, or The Richmond Pre-K Center at 1625 Forest Ave.; the Richmond Pre-K Center at 120 Stuyvesant Place; and The Richmond Pre-K Center at 1 Teleport Drive. "We also have a large number of community-based organizations' pre-K sites that are part of the Pre-K for All roll-out, so we're lucky here on Staten Island that there are many of those," Lodico explained. He added that the DOE's Office of Space Planning works to ensure pre-K isn't taking seats away from zoned schools, and that schools have the capacity to provide pre-K seats. Schools are evaluated each year for pre-K seats, and if a school has to decrease pre-K seats in a zoned school, Lodico said the DOE will make sure it is offering seats somewhere else. "That's what we would do to make sure that we're not turning away any zoned students to one of our zoned elementary schools," he said. NEW SCHOOLS Lodico also referenced new schools that have opened recently on Staten Island, including: PS 68, in Port Richmond; PS 62, in Rossville, and the Eagle Academy for Young Men, in Stapleton. The new Stapleton school, which is planned to open at 357 Targee St., off Osgood Avenue, will serve about 600 students from pre-K through fifth grade. The new school would relieve overcrowding at PS 78 and PS 65, both within blocks of the site, as well as provide school seats to accommodate the development along the Bay Street corridor. "New construction and new schools help alleviate overcrowding and then also there's improvement," Lodico said. "For example, Curtis High School just had their new wing completed -- so that's helped with the overcrowding there." NORTH SHORE DEVELOPMENT As the North Shore continues to develop, there will be a continued need for additional school seats in that area of the borough. During a meeting with the Advance editorial board in August, Farina said that the DOE would look into adding more community-based sites -- including sites such as the Jewish Community Center and the YMCA -- for all-day pre-K seats on the North Shore. She said she would like to look into the possibility of having developers of affordable housing include space for pre-K classrooms to free up classroom space in the schools. According to Lodico, the city's Educational Construction Fund looks to match possible Pre-K for All projects with residential buildings. After finding a location, the DOE then works to manage and make sure all instructional pieces are in place for the new location. STATEN ISLAND, N.Y. -- Oh, where did the time go? Much has happened over the last 12 months on Staten Island, ranging from business and politics, to deer and and a lovable pig. Readers, we're letting you select your top story pick of 2017: Vote on our poll below. Keep on reading for more information on each topic or story. We saw a controversy spawn in St. George over the New York Wheel, which fired its designer and builder. The city moved its comprehensive plan to "cut" the deer population into year two. Meanwhile, several deep-rooted Staten Island businesses, like Schaffer's Tavern, closed their doors. A long-time elected official threw her hat into the mayoral race, becoming the first Islander on a major party line to do so in over four decades. Another popular borough figure, Pete Davidson, slammed Staten Island on national television. With just about two weeks left in 2017, it's time for you to decide the top story of the year. We'll (briefly) break down each candidate below: Almost every customer has faced shopkeepers and retailers saying no to accepting payment for purchases by debit cards or other digital modes. By Rahul Shrivastava: The union cabinet on Friday cleared two key proposals, one to reduce the burden traders' face in accepting digital payments and the other relief for them in cases of bounced cheques. The government's twin incentive comes after the launch of GST displeased Bjp's old loyal constituency - the traders and the party had to spend more than a month to convince members of the tribe not to vote against it in Gujarat elections. advertisement Almost every customer has faced shopkeepers and retailers saying no to accepting payment for purchases by debit cards or other digital modes. That's because the banks charge MDR (merchant discount rate) on each transaction made through cards. Most sellers who accept digital payments in turn charge the customer the MDR amount by adding the price in the cost of goods sold. This makes the digital payment a not so sought after route. The government today, instead of abolishing the MDR, which may increase the cost of operations for banks, announced that the merchant discount rate (MDR) applicable on all debit cards, BHIM and UPI transactions up to Rs 2,000, will be paid by the government to the banks for the first two years starting from January 1, 2018. Law and IT Minister Ravishankar Prasad said, "The cabinet cleared the move in an effort to boost digital payments. Transactions worth Rs 2000 or less, form 65% of total number done by digital payments at points which pay MDR. The total worth of these transactions is only 15-20%." What it really means is by using the most popular mode of digital payment, the debit card, from January 2018, customers will not be charged fees on debit card transactions up to Rs 2,000 for at least two years as the government will reimburse the amount the banks charge the merchants. The move will help promote digital payments, ease the burden on traders and customers. On the other hand, it will cost the government almost Rs 2500 crore over the next few years. Mr Prasad said, "It is estimated that the MDR to be reimbursed to the banks in respect of transactions less than Rs 2,000 in value would be Rs.1,050 crore in FY 2018-19 and Rs.1,462 crore in FY 2019-20." The move has a two year limit as the debit card mode of payment is growing exponentially. By the end of this financial year, Rs 4.37 lakh crore worth total of 3.8 lakh transactions were made using debit cards. The move will require a proper matrix in place to ensure that merchants, who don't pay MDR, don't charge the customer the amount as another layer of profit. advertisement There are also apprehensions that in order to avoid paying MDR for transactions higher than Rs 2000 value, sellers may split payments into multiples of Rs 2000 or less. The IT minister said, "Yes, these issues are there but the government will come up with proper safeguards and procedures. Also, digital payments have a habit of leaving a trail and proper monitoring can detect malpractices." In another unrelated move which eventually will help businesses across the country, the cabinet on Friday approved an amendment to the Negotiable Instrument Act that will allow payment of an interim compensation in cases of dishonoured cheques or in simple parlance, bounded cheques. The amendment will allow relief to victims of dishonoured cheques issued by unscrupulous elements by empowering courts to order an interim relief. The government has created this amendment to curb the instances of unscrupulous elements holding payments and using long duration trials to frustrate businesses. On Friday, the government indicated that the amendment is likely to be introduced in the ongoing Winter Session of Parliament. advertisement Law Minister Ravi Shankar Prasad said, "This amendment to the Negotiable Instruments Act has been cleared." Since Parliament is in session, the minister refused to provide more details. However, sources say that the amendment affirms that part of the amount of the cheques issued at the trial stage, can be ordered to the victim. In case the court acquits the drawer, the payee will be asked to repay the interim compensation amount with interest. Government sources said that the move will bring relief especially to the MSME sector which has been suffering due to dishonouring of cheque, which causes huge loss and inconvenience to payees. Over the last two years, several MSME and trade bodies have petitioned the government to amend the Negotiable Instruments Act to end the hardships faced by payeesThis move is also being seen as an attempt to guard the user loyalty to cheques and reduce the dependency on cash in the economy. Watch the video | Bus Gujarat with Preeti Choudhry: As the state goes to polls, businessmen are still reeling from GST --- ENDS --- advertisement Mira Wassef | mwassef@siadvance.com Controversial lawyer busted STATEN ISLAND, N.Y. Flamboyant lawyer Richard Luthmann may fancy himself a champion of the little guy, but federal prosecutors say he is little more than a "violent criminal and fraudster" who, along with accomplices, bilked customers in a scrap-metal business they had formed, had a victim threatened at gunpoint, and took advantage of a blind client in a bid to hide their scheme. Luthmann, 38, who two years ago famously sought to resolve a civil lawsuit through "trial by combat," was arrested Friday morning by the FBI on a slew of charges, including kidnapping, kidnapping conspiracy, money laundering, brandishing a firearm to commit a crime, aggravated identity theft and extortion conspiracy. The scam was launched in the summer of 2015, between Luthmann, co-defendant George Padula III, 29, of Staten Island; Michael Beck, 59, of Staten Island; and an unidentified co-conspirator, who sold scrap metals to overseas clients, said an indictment filed in Brooklyn federal court. Luthmann, 38, is a danger to the community, a flight risk and could even engage in witness tampering, prosecutors said during the brief proceeding in Brooklyn federal court Friday. "Every witness the government has interviewed has expressed fear of Luthmann -- ranging from fear that he will harm them physically to fear that he will ruin their reputations through frivolous lawsuits or online threats," prosecutors said in court documents. Luthmann and his co-defendants were all temporarily held without bail until defense attorneys make bail arguments next week. A fourth defendant, New Jersey resident Stephen Cotogno, 48, was charged in the same wire fraud conspiracy. In a detention memo, federal prosecutors alleged Luthmann's "charged conduct in this case involves violence, threats based on organized crime, and the use of mafia-style tactics." Don't Edit Left: Luthmann strikes a pose in his Castleton Corners law office. (Staten Island Advance/Amanda Steen). Right: Bob Odenkirk in "Better Call Saul." (AMC) Call Me Saul from "Breaking Bad" Throughout the fraud, Richard Luthmann referred to himself as Saul to his co-conspirators, a reference to the character Saul Goodman on the television shows Breaking Bad" and "Better Call Saul." The TV character is a corrupt lawyer for a methamphetamine cooking and distribution ring, and helps his clients launder money, prosecutors said. Don't Edit Photo courtesy of the U.S. Attorney's Office Large man banging, breaking doors On Wednesday, prosecutors allege Luthmann sent "a server" to an unidentified individual's home at 2 a.m. to serve legal papers related to a "Facebook lawsuit" (see diagram below for background on his $10 million suit) filed by Luthmann. The server, described as a large man with a Russian accent, did not identify himself, started banging so loudly and aggressively on the door, that it broke the door frame, officials said. The individual called 911, and the operator heard the banging, the operator told the mans wife to hide in the attic with her children until the police arrived. The server left just before the police arrived. The next morning, the "John Doe" left for work and 10 minutes later, the server returned to his home and taped papers to the door, prosecutors said. This is not the first time Luthmann has threatened this man. In December 2016, the man, who runs a design business, was hired to do a project for the daughter of his "Investigator" (referenced in the docs as a retired NYPD detective with a gun who supplied "muscle" for Luthmann), and she gave him a deposit. After changing her mind, she asked for the deposit back, but the man said it was non-refundable, said the filing. With Padula present in his office, Luthmann then called the man, and told him that his Investigator would shoot him if he did not give him back the deposit and that Luthmann would not be able to control the Investigator. The Investigator later called the business man and said, I will run into you, prosecutors said. In the summer, Luthmann threatened the same man about paying his legal fees. During a meeting at Luthmanns office, the lawyers driver/bodyguard entered the room with Luthmanns wife and demanded he pay his fees, said the filing. Luthmann then had the witness arrested for petit larceny after the man asked for his legal files, prosecutors said. Don't Edit This diagram was distributed by Luthmann on Sept. 13, 2017, at the Richmond County Fair. (Photo by Steve White) Gun in 'f------ desk drawer' In May, Richard Luthmann had a falling out with a female client who hired him to represent her mother in an estate case. Luthmann and the mother were then engaged in a fee dispute, and he refused to release the estate money which was in escrow, officials said. The parties, including Luthmanns wife, met at a restaurant, and he told the client he felt threatened when her brother showed up at his office. Padula, his co-defendant in the case, was seated at another table nearby. Authorities claim Luthmann discussed his gun during the meeting, and on a recording can be heard using the words, f-----g desk drawer. Luthmann also mentions that he has the Investigator walking around his office with a gun, officials said. Luthmann also threatened to send the Chinese mafia after the womans brother. While trying to calm him down, the woman said her mothers lawyer was going to after Luthmanns license. Luthmann stated that he would have the Chinese mafia rape and kill her female lawyer if the lawyer went after his license, according to court records. Don't Edit Bill Lyons 'Wet Tees. Nicole won't be happy' In private Facebook message exchanges with Assemblyman Ron Castorina, Luthmann sent Castorina a lewd Photoshopped image of Malliotakis, authorities allege. Luthmann told Castorina he was going to bring a water gun to a picnic where Malliotakis was going to be present and stated, I'm bringing a super-soaker to the South Beach Civic Association Picnic tomorrow . . . Wet tees! Nicole will not be happy! On Luthmanns Facebook page, Luthmann can be seen aiming a water gun at Malliotakis at the same picnic, authorities said. In another private message to Castorina, prosecutors allege Luthmann referenced an anti-Semitic slur he used when speaking to Board of Elections General Counsel Steven Richman saying, I called Steve Richman a Jew-Rat . . . But passed it off as mispronounced Jurat . . . Its not like there is a Jew-rat right in front of me. In those messages, according to the New York Times, Luthmann sent Castorina a Photoshopped image of Maternas face superimposed over a pornographic image, making it look as if Materna was performing a sex act, said the filing. When Castorina expressed concern about the image being posted, Luthmann stated, Dark web. Untraceable IP, officials allege. Don't Edit Don't Edit Luthmann gets emotional watching the inauguration on Jan. 20, 2017 (Staten Island Advance/Jan Somma-Hammel) Hit men and 'Chinese mafia' death threats Luthmann also tried to hire Padula to kill Kevin Elkins, the former executive director of the Democratic Committee of Richmond County, said the court papers. "Luthmann has a history of using scare tactics and threats of violence to intimidate others. On at least two occasions, Luthmann has claimed to have a gun in his desk drawer. Luthmann has also told or implied to victims that the "Chinese mafia," Padula or a private investigator, who is a former NYPD detective and carries a gun, would hurt them on Luthmann's behalf," prosecutors said in court records filed Friday. In addition to the Chinese mafia, Luthmann allegedly is also providing "commissary funds" to at least two incarcerated associates of La Cosa Nostra, Lucchese associate Joseph Cutaia and Gambino associate Gasper Marciante, as seen in Western Union records, said the detention memo. Don't Edit Luthmann gathered at Casa Belvedere to watch the inauguration on Jan. 20, 2017. (Staten island Advance/ Jan Somma-Hammel) Strippers and La Cosa Nostra connections Prosecutors are asking the defendants be remanded permanently based on a slew of allegations, including Luthmann's alleged ties to La Cosa Nostra, his bribes and his violent tendencies. When District Attorney Michael E. McMahon was running for office, Luthmann allegedly tried to pay an exotic dancer $10,000 to say McMahon raped her, officials said. Don't Edit Staten Island Advance/Anthony DePrimo Luthmann claims mobsters came to his house Richard Luthmann began a public feud with John Gulino, Chairman of the Democratic Committee of Richmond County, after his failed 2013 bid for Staten Island Borough President, the documents said. Luthmann launched an aggressive social media campaign against Gulino, which included, for example, purchasing cardboard cutouts of Gulinos likeness (seen below) and posting a picture of one on Twitter with the comment, #NewArrival just in time for #huntingseason life-sized #targets for #targetpractice, authorities claim. Behind these social media postings, the feds allege Luthmann asked Padula to beat up Gulino. Luthmann reportedly admitted filing a discrimination suit against Gulino in an attempt to harass him. During the case, officials said Luthmann filed a letter explaining he didn't file an amended complaint in time because mobsters had come to his office, whom he believed had been sent by Gulino, the detention memo states. Luthmann said this experience left him crippled with fear and anxiety and unable to timely file court documents in the case. But, the filing said, Luthmann posted several photos on social media showing him at parties during the time he said he was unable to work. Prosecutors said Luthmanns letter claiming to have been threatened was written right at the peak of the scrap metal fraud, and Luthmann was actively facilitating financial transactions for the fraud scheme on the day the letter was written and over the previous two weeks. Don't Edit Don't Edit Mira Wassef | mwassef@siadvance.com Padula claims to have 'shot up" store on Staten Island Luthmann's co-defendant, George Padula, is a flight risk because of his mob contacts and gun possession, prosecutors said. Padula continues to speak to Luchese crime family associate Joseph Cutaia, of Staten Island, who is serving a 20-year stint in prison for his role in violent robberies, officials said. In 2012, Padula was arrested for selling an AK-47 and a revolver to a cooperating witness, court papers said. Although Padula was not charged, authorities have photos of the sales, including photographs of the recovered firearms and audio recordings of the gun buys, said the filing. A witness has also stated that the witness saw Padula with a gun on two other occasions, and that on another occasion Padula claimed to have shot up a store on Staten Island, prosecutors said. Don't Edit Don't Edit NYS Reform Party suspends Luthmann In a statement to the Advance, the organization's secretary and spokesman, Frank Morano, said: "The Executive Committee of the New York State Reform Party has voted unanimously to suspend Richard Luthmann from his position as Law Chairman and any other position in the leadership of the New York State Reform Party pending the outcome of his criminal case." "Like all citizens, Mr. Luthmann is entitled to the presumption of innocence, but his continued involvement in the party leadership would be a distraction from the important work of electing reform minded candidates across the state and advancing a reform agenda." By clicking Agree, you consent to Slates Terms of Service and Privacy Policy and the use of technologies such as cookies by Slate and our partners to deliver relevant advertising on our iOS app to personalize content and perform site analytics. Please see our Privacy Policy for more information about our use of data, your rights, and how to withdraw consent. Agree Gujarat and Bihar polls have some common similarities, right from development plank to caste factor and derailed discourse. But will results will also be the same? By Kumar Shakti Shekhar: After the BJP-led NDA government came to power at the Centre in May 2014, the party has faced several elections. Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh Assembly elections are the latest of them. Among the polls the BJP contested in the first three years of coming to power, it won most of them, it formed government in Goa and Manipur despite failing to be the single largest party and it lost three (Delhi, Bihar and Punjab). advertisement The states the BJP won include Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Assam, Maharashtra, Haryana and Jharkhand. Albeit in a post-alliance, it also succeeded in forming government for the first time in Jammu and Kashmir. If the just-concluded Gujarat Assembly election is compared with the polls in all these states, Bihar comes closest to it and these are the reasons why. IGNITION Both the Bihar and Gujarat Assembly elections started on the development plank. In Bihar, Prime Minister Narendra Modi enumerated the works his government had accomplished in 18 months. He also shared the roadmap of the NDA government. Similar in Gujarat. The run up got off to a perfect start. Both PM Modi and BJP president Amit Shah pointed out the growth index, pulling out all development statistics. DEGENERATION However, soon the political discourse in both Bihar and Gujarat degenerated into anything but development talk. In Bihar, the narrative could not have stooped lower. It went down to DNA analysis after Modi made a remark on Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar's political DNA. The supporters of Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar started sending samples of their hair and nails to the Prime Minister's Office (PMO) to get them tested. In Gujarat, the verbal duel deteriorated to the Congress launching personal attacks on PM Modi. He was called a 'tea-seller' and a "neech aadmi". Congress president-elect Rahul Gandhi too was attacked with questions being raised about his religion. The opposition party retorted and claimed that the Nehru-Gandhi scion is a "janeu-dhari" (sacred thread wearing) Hindu. Sad it may sound, but the Congress in order to buttress their claim even released pictures of Rahul Gandhi wearing the janeu during cremation of his father Rajiv Gandhi. The Congress took strong exception to PM Modi attack on his predecessor Manmohan Singh and former vice-president Hamid Ansari over their alleged meeting with Pakistani envoy without informing the concerned authorities just before the Gujarat election. This too was one of the nadir points of the just-concluded election in the western state. OUTSIDERS A key element of the Gujarat and Bihar elections was the fight between "outsiders" and "local leaders". In Bihar, Nitish Kumar and Lalu Prasad-led RJD sought to turn the election into a "Baahri (outsiders) versus Bihari" fight. They attacked Modi and Shah for being outsiders. advertisement In Gujarat the prime minister played the "Son of the soil" card quite often. His target was Rahul Gandhi who spearheaded the Congress campaign against the ruling BJP. CASTE Gujarat is like Bihar when it comes to caste politics. The 14 per cent swing caste plays an important role in both the states. While the Yadavs play a decisive role in Bihar, Patels do the same in Gujarat and both constitute about 14 per cent of the population in their respective state. The caste and community groupings in the two states are also worth the mention. In Bihar the JD(U)-RJD-Congress Mahagathbandhan weaved a winning combination of Mahadalits, Muslims and Yadavs. In Gujarat, the Congress, which largely went for a caste-based politics, created the PaKsh (Patels and Kshatriyas) alignment. Talking about the past, the then chief minister Madhavsinh Solanki, father of incumbent Gujarat Congress president Bharatsinh Solanki, had crafted the KHAM formula in 1985. The acronym stood for Kshatriyas, Harijans (now called Dalits), Adivasi (tribal population) and Muslims. advertisement This formula made the Patidars redundant. It accrued huge dividends to the Congress in the short run. Under Solanki's leadership, the party won 149 of the 182 seats in the 1985 polls. But Solanki's move alienated the Patidars forever. The BJP went on to win the 1995 elections with the help of Patidars who shifted their allegiance to it. Keshubhai Patel, a Patidar, was anointed as the first BJP chief minister after the polls. CM CANDIDATE In both Bihar and Gujarat, the ruling parties declared their chief ministerial candidates. In Bihar incumbent Chief Minister Nitish Kumar was the Mahagathbandhan's face while in Gujarat sitting CM Vijay Rupani was declared as the BJP's face. However, the BJP always hyphenated Deputy Chief Minister Nitin Patel's name with that of Rupani to woo the Patels and Patidars. On the other hand, the rivals in both the states skipped naming a chief ministerial candidate. The BJP and Congress did away with announcing their chief ministerial candidate in Bihar and Gujarat respectively WINNER Apart from the striking similarities in the two states, the incumbent JD(U) retained power in Bihar while the ruling BJP has been declared the favourites to win in Gujarat by all exit polls conducted on the second and last day of polling on December 14. advertisement With the results of Gujarat elections to be declared on December 18, will there be another similarity between the two states? --- ENDS --- Thank you for visiting the Daily Journal. Please purchase an Enhanced Subscription to continue reading. To continue, please log in, or sign up for a new account. We offer one free story view per month. If you register for an account, you will get two additional story views. After those three total views, we ask that you support us with a subscription. A subscription to our digital content is so much more than just access to our valuable content. It means youre helping to support a local community institution that has, from its very start, supported the betterment of our society. Thank you very much! "It's challenging because the perpetrators have to recognise they have a problem first. You'd like to think being arrested is a bit of a giveaway, but sometimes it might take some time." He said at the end of the day the victim's safety was paramount. "Everything else is probably a bonus, but it's making sure the victim is supported and safe through the process." The focus on family violence gained momentum in the ACT after a number of family-related homicides, including the horrific death of Tara Costigan, in early 2015. As Ms Costigan sat feeding her week-old baby, just a day after taking out a protection order against her ex-partner, he stormed in and killed her with an axe. Marcus Rappel has since been sentenced to a minimum 26 years in prison for the crime. ACT Policing's family violence co-ordination unit was formed soon after. Detective sergeant Craft said there had always been a focus on family violence with frontline police because they were the type of incidences known to escalate. "So much comes from family violence, so many of the homicides are driven by family violence issues," detective sergeant Craft said. "We've always treated it really seriously but in the last five to 10 years we've seen a really strong focus particularly from the government side of the house, which has helped with funding initiatives that have been really positive for victims." Detective sergeant Craft has overseen a number of newly implemented tools to improve the way family violence cases are dealt with. For the past three years he has been heavily involved in the creation of a scheme to have domestic violence protection orders recognised Australia-wide, not just in the state or territory in which they were created. The scheme came into effect last month. For the ACT, an island within NSW, the previous system posed challenges for police. "This makes it easier dealing with Queanbeyan," detective sergeant Craft said. "It's been a really challenging initiative, because getting unified legislation around Australia is really tough. "But I think the momentum is keeping going, and this national scheme is another example of how much momentum we're getting." An ACT legislation change in May saw police able to take out protection orders on behalf of a victim, in particular for those who were too scared, or weren't willing to. A new tool to help assess the risk category of each offender is being rolled out. Detective sergeant Craft has also overseen the introduction of "probably the most important" measure for ensuring justice in family violence matters, the evidence-in-chief interviews. The measure means victims often spend less time in court, because police can use the video evidence from the interviews to extract an early guilty plea from the offender. The interviews are created at the scene of the alleged offending and capture the emotion and often injuries on film with a small, hand-held camera. It then becomes the victim's statement to the court. Detective sergeant Craft said it has had a big impact on magistrates. "It has helped with the magistrate's understanding of how much of an impact this has had on the person," he said. "The whole idea is to encourage early guilty pleas for the offenders." Detective sergeant Craft said in the past, paper statements were used to try to convey the impact of the offending, but the video was much more effective. "It can be a challenging process through the courts, it can be traumatic for the victim. This is why we've [introduced these tools] to help them through that process and make it a little less traumatic for them." He said while there had been plenty done in the family violence space, there was still more needed, particularly to address the problems in migrant communities in the ACT. More than 400 Canberra drivers were booked for speeding offences inside ACT school zones this year, police data reveals. Among them were two drivers caught going more than 45km/h over the speed limit, driving more than double the legal limit in a school zone. More than 400 drivers were caught speeding in Canberra school zones this year. Credit:Jeffrey Chan Nearly one in five drivers booked for speeding in ACT school zones this year were caught in Bruce. Out of the 427 speeding offences outside ACT schools recorded between November 2016 and the end of October this year, 82 of them were due to drivers caught outside schools in the Belconnen suburb. The headline "fishing boats" represents a fuzzy approximation of the vessels in question, which are a combined super trawler and factory ship, upwards of 10,000 tonnes and about 150metres long, with 6500 tonnes cargo capacity and flying flags of convenience ("Fears that foreign fishing boats will be allowed here", Sunday CT, December 10, p10). That they invoke fear is a reasonable observation. The pelagic biosphere out of sight, out of mind is a grossly neglected, under-researched area. It is one of those areas, which to paraphrase Donald Rumsfeld, we don't know what we don't know about it. Government dismisses stripping marine protections from remote waters as "unsubstantiated scaremongering", while failing to make a reasoned, independently researched justification for so doing. Government is responding to profit-driven constituents demanding immediate access to resource exploitation, irrespective of environmental outcomes. Courtesy of National Party pressure, Abbott's government passed the Shipping Legislation Amendment Bill 2015, providing open slather to virtually introduce marine slavery, outside the jurisdiction of Fair Work Australia. The $1000 annual wage represents an over-estimate of what, unrepresented by unions or labour law protection, trawler workers might be "paid". Unsupervised, these trawlers employ giant nets which envelop everything in their path "collateral damage" by-catch while wreaking sea-floor destruction, visible from satellite imaging. Low-grade marine diesel, these trawlers produce 3500 times more sulphur than road diesel, plus cardio-pulmonary damaging, cancer-inducing particulate. By PTI: New Delhi, Dec 16 (PTI) The IMA has strongly opposed the draft Bill that seeks to replace the Medical Council of India with a new body, claiming it will cripple the medical profession. The draft National Medical Commission bill was yesterday approved by the Cabinet. It provides for the constitution of four autonomous boards entrusted with conducting undergraduate and postgraduate education, assessment and accreditation of medical institutions and registration of practitioners under the National Medical Commission. advertisement Indian Medical Association president Dr K K Agarwal appealed to the prime minister to revise the draft bill in the larger interest of the medical profession. According to the IMA, the NMC will "cripple" the functioning of the medical profession by making it completely answerable to the bureaucracy and non-medical administrators. "Regulators need to have autonomy and be independent of the administrators. The National Medical Commission will be a regulator appointed by the administrators under their direct control," Aggarwal said. It abolishes the Medical Council of India and "possibly" the section 15 of IMC Act, which says that the basic qualification to practise modern medicine is MBBS, he claimed. "It takes away the voting right of every doctor in India to elect their medical council. Medical Council of India is a representative body of the medical profession in India. Any registered medical practitioner in the country can contest the election and every qualified doctor can vote. "Abolishing a democratic institution and replacing it by a body in which majority are nominated by the government is certainly a retrograde step," Aggarwal said. He further said that the draft Bill in its current form allows the private medical colleges to charge at will, nullifying whatever solace the NEET brought. The government can fix the fee for only 40 per cent of the seats in private medical colleges, Aggarwal said. Also, it inducts non-medical people into the highest body of medical governance changing its perspective and character forever and introduces schedule IV to allow AYUSH graduates to get registration in modern medicine. "IMA appeals to the prime minister to recall the Bill and rectify these anomalies. Parliament has a larger role to protect the interest of the medical profession of the country," he said. According to the draft bill, the commission will have government nominated chairman and members, and the board members will be selected by a search committee under the Cabinet Secretary. There will five elected and 12 ex-officio members in the commission. The draft bill also proposes a common entrance exam and licentiate exam which all medical graduates will have to clear to get practising licences, the official said. advertisement As per the provisions of the draft bill, no permission would be needed to add new seats or to start postgraduate courses. PTI PLB DIP --- ENDS --- Summer is upon us and soon, school holidays will see families flocking to the beaches, rivers, waterways and pools. It is a time of great fun and relaxation. It must also be a time of great vigilance and care. As The Sun-Herald reports, too many Australians are "complacent" and "apathetic" about water safety. Educating children about water safety is crucial. Credit:Tiffany Dahle/Dreamstime In the 12 months from July 2016, 291 people drowned in Australia. While the child drowning rate has more than halved in the past 20 years, we can do much better. And we must. No families should suffer the immeasurable heartache of losing someone to drowning. There are risk factors and risky behaviour that should be confronted. Men, for instance, are roughly four times more likely to drown than women. Research from the Royal Life Saving Society Australia shows that in the past decade, of the almost 2000 men who drowned, about 40 per cent had drugs or alcohol in their systems. Some 67 per cent of those men would have failed a random breath test with a recorded blood alcohol level above 0.05. In much the same way as television ads of the past called on friends to take car keys away from their drunk mates, the life saving society and the federal government are trying to raise awareness through the campaign, "Don't Let Your Mates Drink and Drown". It asks people to step up, to not let their friends make poor decisions, such as going for a swim or taking out a boat under the influence. It's a campaign that should be embraced. Work must also continue in educating Australia's multicultural communities. Last summer a spate of drownings led to a call for more funding for swimming programs for migrants. As Justin Scarr from the Royal Life Saving Society points out, water safety lessons have perhaps not been prioritised among migrants because of ignorance about the risks from rips in oceans, to deceptively deep water holes, to fast-running rivers. This needs to be addressed for all ages. But a significant part of the battle will be won through a comprehensive education program for the young. The Coalition has won the crucial Bennelong byelection, delivering a huge boost to Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull and ensuring he keeps his one-seat majority in Parliament. With more than half the primary vote counted on Saturday night, star Labor candidate Kristina Keneally had secured a swing of about 7.58 per cent to her while Liberal John Alexander had been hit by a swing against him of about 6.26 per cent. The projected 54-46 per cent win for the Liberal Party in the two-party preferred result was a solid gain for Labor but well short of the 10 per cent-plus swing required for the former NSW premier to pull off a shock upset. The byelection caps a strong fortnight for Mr Turnbull and the Coalition. It was lunchtime and the place was busy with workers, but Manish told me to just observe the noise, rather than react to it. I had to pick up the glass and feel the weight and coolness of it in my hand, to use it as a kind of prop to physically anchor me into the moment. Next he told me to put my nose to my glass to inhale the wine. The scent made me take strong, gusty breaths and I realised how shallow my breathing was normally. After the first sip, I closed my eyes and kept the wine in my mouth, focusing on the feel and flavour. As the wine trickled through my body Manish told me to keep focusing on my breathing: the inhale and the exhale. Normally when I had my first sip I would still be "up there" in my head, checking my phone, looking around or chatting. This was a new experience. I was tracking the wine through my body and where it was leading me. Manish asked me what sensations were coming up and I started to list all the hot spots of tension: my neck, my shoulder blades, around my hips, even my feet. By connecting to my body, even if it was tense, a sense of space opened up. Instead of swigging another mouthful (my previous MO), my first sip lasted a few minutes. I felt more calm than I ever had from sitting on a yoga mat for an hour. All for the price of a good Sauvignon. Drinking wine to become more mindful does sound counterintuitive, not to say just plain daft. But paying close attention to the experience had the same effect as a quiet meditation. An average Winefulness practice can start from one sip and go up to one or two glasses. At the point you start to feel yourself losing awareness, it's probably best to stop or just get on with enjoying your booze. But when we are doing something we enjoy, we are relaxed and more receptive to being in the moment - a great starting point to any mindfulness practice. Q: I am a single working woman (42) who is looking for a life partner. Over the past couple of years, I've encountered a number of men, but with no result. I never, ever had unprotected sex, although I did enjoy oral. Recently, I was diagnosed with genital herpes. I am trying to come to terms with the fact that I am infected and am a carrier. Is this the end of my sex life? I have read enough facts online about it and nothing is soothing me. Any help or advice please. A: Unfortunately, there is never a way to engage in sexual activity that is 100 per cent safe, which is why we talk about observing safer sex protocols. The herpes virus is more difficult to avoid than other sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Because it flares up on the skin in the genital area, it is not always covered by a condom. Also, although there are a variety of strains of the virus, a cold sore on the mouth can cause a genital infection if you have oral sex. The female condom offers more protection The female condom offers more protection, because it covers the labia. These are not ideal, and can be difficult to find (they are available at my online store, bliss4women.com.au). You have contracted an incurable virus, but try not to beat yourself up, or become disheartened. I spoke to Jocelyn Verry, who is one of the skilled and knowledgeable counsellors at the Melbourne Sexual Health Centre in Carlton (mshc.org.au). Her immediate message for you was, "No, this is not the end of your sex life!" Too many parents were "complacent" and "apathetic" about water safety although they knew the risk of death or serious injury, warned Justin Scarr, the chief executive of the Royal Life Saving Society Australia. "We see that in backyard pool drownings of children constantly: people understand that drowning is an issue, yet they make choices that put their children at grave risk," Mr Scarr said. Justin Scarr of Royal Life Saving with Fiji delegate Devina Nand visit Ian Thorpe Pool in Sydney as part of an international delegation visiting Australia to learn about drowning prevention. Scarr is pictured with three-year-old Jacob Wright and six-year-old twins Joey and Ben of Pyrmont. Credit:Sarah Keayes/Fairfax Media And an increasing number of migrants "were more likely to prioritise Kumon and maths lessons than swimming and water safety lessons" because of ignorance about the risk of water, Mr Scarr said at a regional meeting in Sydney to address the high number of fatalities from drowning. Drowning was "the single-biggest epidemic that nobody had ever heard of", said Dr David Meddings, the head of injury prevention with the World Health Organisation, who attended the meeting of government experts from China, Vietnam, Fiji, the Philippines and the Solomon Islands. Rachel Namoa with her youngest two daughters, one-year-old Jean, and two-year-old Eve at their home in Whalan. Credit:Kate Geraghty But the Namoa's were adamant they would continue with the pregnancy, their second. "I think the staff thought we were in denial and it hadn't hit us. They kept giving us opportunities to change our minds, but we were 100 per cent sure from the very beginning," Mrs Namoa said. Rachel Namoa with her daughter Lovette and husband William. The Christian couple believed it was not their decision to make, "but also we really just felt this was our daughter and we wanted as much time with her as we could get", she said. The Namoas had to ask their obstetrician staff to write 'anencephaly' on a post-it so she could Google the information for herself. They found cold and brutally blunt clinical descriptions of the condition on medical websites intermingled with intimate personal blogs from parents of anencephaly babies. "It wasn't all devastation," Mrs Namoa said. "[Lovette] was perfectly safe and happy [in utero]. Why would we cut that short?" There were dark days during her pregnancy when Mrs Namoa would grieve for the baby she would lose. But she treasured every kick, every sign Lovette was there, and every contraction as she laboured. The day Lovette was born, Mrs Namoa held her to her chest. There were no newborn cries. The silence was heartbreaking. "I knew she was gone I didn't want to hear the silence of the heart monitor," she said. "The strongest memory I have is how incredibly beautiful her face was. She looked just like her big sister and my husband. She's our child. In every other way she was absolutely perfect." Four years on, Mrs Namoa has published a booklet that will be given to all parents who learn their unborn baby has anencephaly at Nepean Hospital's perinatal clinic. The booklet's clear message to parents given an anencephaly diagnosis is "it's not your fault," and supports both those who choose to have their baby, as well as those who choose to terminate the pregnancy. The mother of five published with the help of the Nepean Blue Mountains Local Health District. The booklet counsels parents to consider their decision carefully, to ask questions and be guided by their doctors, and stressed health professionals should not pressure them either way unless their health is at risk. It includes a section on termination, but predominantly gives voice to the under-represented minority of parents who decide to carry to term, something healthcare practitioners at Nepean Hospital say was lacking. "It's about empowering families to make the decision they feel at peace with," Mrs Namoa said. It would be terrible if parents were led to believe abortion was the only option, but it would be equally terrible if parents were pressured to continue with a pregnancy that could be an incredibly traumatic process, she said. The booklet also includes the story of another mother, Miriam, whose son Elijah was born with anencephaly at Nepean months after Lovette. Miriam and her husband Rob with their baby Elijah. The strong friendship between the two women, and shared a determination to ensure parents were appropriately informed about the condition, and weren't left to stumble around in the dark, looking for answers. Anencephaly has made headlines recently, with Amie Rohan, the wife of Sydney Swans player Gary Rohan, learning that one of the identical twins she was carrying has the condition. Mrs Rohan, 26, has publicly spoken about her decision to continue with her pregnancy. Gary Rohan and his wife Amie are expecting twins due in May 2018. One of the babies has been diagnosed with anencephaly. Credit:Instagram/@garyrohan16 Midwife Tracey Codner said the vast majority of parents choose to terminate, knowing the outcome would be so devastating. "It's the hardest thing; to be told there is something wrong with your baby. Parents who choose to terminate want the decision to be made for them, and most [perinatal staff] just assume that's what they'll choose," she said. "It's really important to give recognition of these pregnancies, whether they choose to terminate of go ahead. Parents need that recognition, especially when this used to be so stigmatised that no one wanted to talk about it." The booklet includes personal insights that would be missing from clinical advice. The conservative union at the centre of a massive wages scandal has struck an extraordinary secret deal with Woolworths to hide from public scrutiny the pay rates of supermarket workers. Yet detail gleaned from the deal between the Shop, Distributive & Allied Employees Association (SDA) and a Woolworths-owned company indicates it has again cut the pay of low-paid workers. Fair Work Commission president Iain Ross. The workplace tribunal has been criticised for approving sub-standard wage deals. Credit:Pat Scala Woolworths are employing 400 workers in "dark stores" or online supermarkets and pay rates could be as much as $3000 a year less than workers in regular Woolworths stores, documents indicate. The opening of up to four "dark stores" in the next year to pack and move online orders is part of a bid by Woolworths to compete with the arrival in Australia of e-commerce giant Amazon. A three-year-old boy was left with a cut lip and swelling to his face after a stranger allegedly approached the child's pram and kicked him in the face in the city on Friday night. Police have arrested and charged an 18-year-old man over the incident, that resulted in the toddler needing treatment at Sydney Eye Hospital. The teenager allegedly approached the boy's parents as they pushed their son along King Street about 11.30pm. The man, who was unknown to the family, made repeated "demands" to the couple, police say. A man has been shot dead in the Sydney suburb of Villawood, in what police believe was a targeted attack. The 40-year-old was found with multiple gunshot wounds in a unit complex on Gundaroo Street just after 9pm on Saturday. He died at the scene despite the efforts of paramedics. The man is yet to be identified. Officers from Bankstown Local Area Command with the assistance of State Crime Command, Homicide Squad established a crime scene and investigations are ongoing. It was very early on a hot Christmas Eve, and nobody was stirring, not even a mouse. That had been the hope. But by the time I'd arrived at Sydney's Westfield Chatswood before 7am to claim a parking spot next to the supermarket, the place was crawling with shoppers and cars. Car parks are notorious for collisions, particularly at this time of year. Credit:Paul Rovere PTR The supermarket was an "apocalypse" of shoppers, as Irish author Anne Enright writes in her novel The Green Road. After an early initial assault on the list, I dragged a full trolley back to the car park to unload the Christmassy things: pork mince, prosciutto, large amounts of butter, all spice, etc., into my esky. By PTI: Jammu, Dec 16 (PTI) The Indian armed forces today celebrated Vijay Diwas, which marks Indias victory over Pakistan in the 1971 war, with traditional enthusiasm in Jammu and Kashmir. Several wreath-laying ceremonies were organised by the Indian Army to mark the 46th anniversary of the victory over Pakistan in the war, that led to the liberation of Bangladesh. advertisement At Dhruva Shahid Smarak at the Northern Command headquarters in Udhampur, 65kms from here, the Indian Army organised a wreath-laying ceremony to pay homage to the soldiers who fought in the war, a defence spokesperson said. "The supreme sacrifices and undeterred grit of the valiant soldiers of the Indian Army has changed the course of history. Their indomitable courage, unflagging zeal and dogged determination will always be a greatest source of inspiration for all ranks of the Indian Army," General Officer Commanding-in-Chief (GOC-in-C), Northern Command, Lt. Gen. D Anbu said. General-officer-Commanding of the elite White Knight Corps (16 Corps), Lt. Gen. Saranjit Singh, laid a wreath at Ashwamedh Shaurya Sthal, a war memorial, at Nagrota in Jammu. Officers and jawans paid their homage, the spokesperson said. Lt. Gen. Singh said the Indian Army has always stood tall and met the challenges faced by the country in an exemplary manner. He urged the troops to always be ready to face any challenge with determination and valour. The White Knight Corps was raised on June 1, 1972 on the banks of the Tawi River at Nagrota. On December 16 in 1971, nearly 93,000 troops of the Pakistan Army surrendered before the Indian Army. PTI TAS ABH --- ENDS --- "It is vitally important that all nations work relentlessly to enforce those sanctions because the more economic pressure that can be brought on North Korea, the sooner that regime will be brought to its senses. "The charges that are being laid are of the gravest nature, so I'll say no more about the facts of the case, obviously it will be dealt with in court." Mr Choi has been charged with six offences, two under the Weapons of Mass Destruction (Prevention of Proliferation) Act 1995. The other four are under legislation enforcing UN and Australian sanctions against North Korea. Mr Gaughan stressed that there had been no risk to the Australian public and that no weapons or missile componentry had been imported into Australia. "This is black market 101," he said. "We are alleging that all the activity occurred offshore, and was purely another attempt for this man to trade goods and services as a way to raise revenue for the government of North Korea," he said. "This was his goal. His actions were all around trying to raise revenue for the government of North Korea." He said it was believed the man had been in contact with high-ranking North Korean officials but gave no other details of how or when the man was recruited as a North Korean economic agent. "I know these charges sound alarming. Let me be clear we are not suggesting there are any weapons or missile componentry that ever came to Australian soil, nor that we believed that we identified any immediate threat to the Australian community." The allegation in relation to the missile componentry is that the man participated in discussions about the provision of the componentry, which assists in the guidance of ballistic missiles, from North Korea to other entities. "This man was acting as a loyal agent for North Korea. "The evidence suggests there had been contact with high-ranking officials in North Korea," he said. However, Assistant Commissioner Gaughan said there was no evidence, and in fact there was evidence to the contrary, that any other foreign government officials were involved in the matter. Rather, the charges related to "people trying to use the blackmarket as a way to get things they shouldn't get hold of and then also to receive revenue back in return. "That's the same with the coal, and the oil and everything else we will be alleging, and also some gemstones and the like as well, it is all about making money for the North Korean government," he said. Mr Choi was arrested following the execution of search warrants in Sydney on Saturday. The matter came before before Parramatta bail court on Sunday. He did not apply for bail and did not appear in the courtroom. Assistant Commissioner Gaughan said investigations were ongoing, and that the AFP was working closely with intelligence agencies and overseas law enforcement partners. The man's activities were being investigated back as far as 2008, and it was possible other charges would be laid. He added: "There are relatives in Australia that we are currently speaking to and there are ongoing investigations in relation to those particular people." Police will allege that the man provided services to a "weapons of mass destruction program" and discussed the sale of ballistic missile technology. They will further allege those discussions included the setting up of a "ballistic missile production facility", the supply of missile construction plans and the provision of North Korean technical specialists for training others outside North Korea. But Mr Gaughan would not name the potential partner to the missile componentry transaction. Washington: President Donald Trump escalated his criticism of the FBI on Friday over its investigation of possible links between Russia and his campaign, adding a new round of his own complaints to a growing conservative effort to discredit the inquiry. "It's a shame what's happened with the FBI," the president told reporters on the South Lawn of the White House before departing for an event at the FBI Academy in Quantico, Virginia. "It's a very sad thing to watch." Without citing specifics, Trump described an extraordinary "level of anger" at the FBI over the investigation. He labelled "disgraceful" recently released text messages between one of the agents on the investigation and a lawyer for the bureau who were critical of him. The special counsel, Robert Mueller, removed the agent from the investigation when he learned of the texts. Trump's latest attacks on the FBI kept alive a rare public feud between a president and the nation's premier law enforcement agency, friction that could be seen as Trump undermining faith in the integrity of an inquiry he has long derided as a "witch hunt." Washington: President Donald Trump called on fellow Republican Roy Moore on Friday to concede to Democrat Doug Jones in the Alabama US Senate race, following the party's stinging loss in the southern US state earlier this week. Moore, whose controversial candidacy was beset by allegations that he sexually assaulted or pursued teenage girls while in his 30s, has so far refused to admit defeat in Tuesday's election that saw Jones win by 1.5 percentage points with 99 per cent of the ballots counted. Roy Moore, a Republican from Alabama, has lost his bid to become a US senator. Credit:Bloomberg The embattled Republican has made two statements since his loss, but has not conceded even as Trump and others have reached out to congratulate Jones, a former prosecutor, on his win. "I would certainly say he should," Trump, who endorsed Moore in the final stage of the campaign, told reporters at the White House. San Francisco: Facebook Inc on Friday struck back against scientific researchers and tech industry insiders who have criticised the world's biggest social media network and its competitors for transforming how people behave and express emotion. Facebook, in a corporate blog post, said that social media can be good for people's well-being if they use the technology in a way that is active, such as messaging with friends, rather than passive, such as scrolling through a feed of other people's posts. The Facebook logo Credit:Matt Rourke It was the second time this week that Facebook had published such a rebuttal, signalling a new willingness to defend a business model that translates users' attention into advertising revenue. On Tuesday, the company released a statement saying that former executive Chamath Palihapitiya, who at a conference publicly blamed Facebook for "destroying how society works," had been gone for six years and was unfamiliar with the company's recent efforts to improve. Harare, Zimbabwe: Three weeks after the 37-year rule of Robert Mugabe came to an end, Zimbabwe's new military-backed leaders made moves on Friday to improve economic relations with the West, as they continued to consolidate power ahead of elections next year. "We call for the unconditional lifting of the political and economic sanctions, which have crippled our national development," said the new president, Emmerson Mnangagwa, who led the annual congress of the governing party, ZANU-PF, this week. Before Mugabe's fall, an army soldier stands guard with protesters on the road leading to State House in Harare, Zimbabwe. Credit:Ben Curtis Mugabe long whipped up domestic support by blaming sanctions imposed by Western governments for Zimbabwe's economic collapse, though most economists point instead to mismanagement of the resource-rich economy. Mnangagwa, 75, who is serving the remainder of Mugabe's term -- which was scheduled to end next August -- promised "credible, free and fair" elections. Western officials have indicated that Zimbabwe would be considered for loans from the International Monetary Fund and other creditors only after holding free elections as well as showing improvement in human rights and other areas. GREAT BAY (DCOMM):--- Influenza, better known as the flu, is a highly contagious viral infection. Unlike the common cold, influenza can cause severe illness and life-threatening complications such as pneumonia and bronchitis, which often require hospitalization. The flu is dangerous for elderly people (65-years and over), pregnant women, and very young children (aged six months and over) as well as for people with underlying medical conditions (severe asthma, lung or heart disease, low immunity, diabetics). The aforementioned can be considered the high-risk groups and it is highly recommended that these persons get their flu shot (vaccine) in consultation with their physician. The Surveillance Prevention and Disease Control of the Caribbean Public Health Agency (CARPHA) advises member states of the World Health Organization change on the Global Epidemiological Surveillance for Influenza and Influenza-like illnesses. As of January 2018 collection of case data for Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) will be replaced by collection of data on Influenza-like Illness (ILI). Collection of surveillance data for Severe Acute Respiratory infections (SARI) continues. This change is important as the use of the common case definitions globally will allow local Health Ministries to interpret their data once collected in an international context. The Collective Prevention Service (CPS), a department within the Ministry of Public Health, Social Development and Labour (Ministry VSA), is urging those who fall within the high-risk group to get their flu shot (vaccine). The aforementioned persons should visit their family physician to get the flu vaccine. Vaccination offers effective protection against influenza. These persons are also reminded to adhere to proper handwashing and cough etiquettes. Vaccines need to be given each year as flu viruses are always changing. There are three different types of influenza viruses that infect humans: influenza A, B and C. Only influenza A and B cause major outbreaks and severe disease, and these are included in seasonal influenza vaccines. Influenza spreads from person to person through the air by coughing or sneezing, or by direct contact with the virus on hard surfaces or peoples hands. The flu usually differs from a cold as symptoms develop suddenly, and can lead to complications such as chest infections and pneumonia particularly among the elderly and young children. Flu symptoms tend to develop abruptly one to three days after infection, and can include: tiredness, high fever, chills, headache, coughing, sneezing, runny noses, poor appetite, and muscle aches. Most people who get the flu will suffer from mild illness and will recover in less than two weeks. However, some people can develop longer-term health problems, including pneumonia, bronchitis, chest and sinus infections, heart, blood system or liver complications, which can lead to hospitalization and even death. In a major setback to Indian agencies, the Interpol has refused to issue a red corner notice (RCN) against the controversial Islamic preacher Dr Zakir Naik. By Munish Pandey: In a major setback to Indian agencies, the Interpol has refused to issue a red corner notice (RCN) against the controversial Islamic preacher Dr Zakir Naik. "A letter has been sent by the Interpol to the lawyer of Dr Zakir Naik informing that the request of Red Corner Notice by Indian agencies against him, has been cancelled due to insufficient evidence," said a close aide of Zakir Naik. advertisement India Today is in possession of Interpol letter which is dated December 11, 2017. In a letter to London-based attorney Peter Binning of Corker Binning law firm, which had earlier written to Secretary General of Interpol, France, seeking for a refusal to issue the red corner notice against Naik, the Interpol has said, "After a thorough examination, the commission found that the data challenged raised questions as to compliance with applicable roles. As a result, it considered that the retention of this data in the Interpol information system was not compliant with the Interpol's rules and decided that it should be deleted." The decision was sent to the Interpol General Secretariat, which deleted the data from Interpol's files in November 2017. The grounds on the basis of which RCN request has been cancelled is insufficient evidence provided by Indian agencies. The Indian agencies had earlier requested the Interpol to issue a red corner notice in an attempt to extradite Dr Zakir Naik and bring him to India to face the law after being charge-sheeted by the NIA in terror cases. Naik was charged under the Unlawful Activities Prevention Act (UAPA) and Sections 120 (b), 153 (a), 295 (a), 298 and 505 (2) of the Indian Penal Code. According to reports, Zakir Naik is in Malaysia, which has given him asylum. He fled India on 1st July, 2016 after Bangladesh terror accused admitted to be influenced by his speeches . Later, in November 2016, a case was registered against him and in December 2016, his Mumbai-based NGO IRF was banned by the Union Home Ministry. The NIA accused Dr Zakir Naik of promoting communal disharmony in the country. Indian youths, who had left the country to join the ISIS, also told Indian agencies that they were highly influenced by Naik's speeches. Dr Zakir Naik's Peace TV is banned in several countries across the world including the UK and Canada. Now, India is likely to start extradition process soon. --- ENDS --- From secret monthly meetings in Kolkata in the early 1990s to pride marches across cities - here are the memories of an evolving movement. Collections of 'gay' (and sometimes 'lesbian' or 'transsexual') news clippings and foreign magazines secretly stored away in an almirah at home; a clutch of books too, including Shakuntala Devi's The World of Homosexuals. Letters sent to newspaper editors advocating acceptance of homosexuality. Men interested in men meet for social and masti gatherings at a secret club (Fun Club) in the heart of the city (that is, when they find time to get away from cruising in parks, cinemas et al). Some identify as 'gay', others as 'kothi' or 'dhurani', but many others couldn't be bothered with identities. A few, very few, also talk about queer 'organising', the need to do 'something' serious around health, rights and so on... advertisement A queer newsletter (Pravartak- 1991-92; 1993-2000) typed out on a portable Remington under a table lamp in the dead of the night. Discreet meetings (beginning with five people) take place in dhabas and bars to set up a queer support group (Counsel Club-1993-2002). The group's post bag spills over with post cards, inland and enveloped letters from across India and beyond when a prominent newspaper (The Statesman) writes about the group's work in 1994. Young men stand outside a metro station in Kolkata to guide first-timers to the support group's monthly meetings at a member's house-they have red roses in their shirt pocket as a sign of recognition (given that most contacts were made over letters, and social media display profiles were not around). More media outings happen and by 1996 the meetings become fortnightly ones. The 'private circulation only' queer newsletter becomes a journal and makes a quiet appearance at a couple of book shops in Kolkata and Delhi. Cake baked by a gay man's mother for the group's fifth birthday falls short as an unexpected number of people turn up for the party at Kolkata's George Bhawan. . . . Assorted images related to some of the earliest queer community mobilisation in Kolkata. With some variations, these would be quite true of the scenario in other cities in the late '80s and '90s. This, of course, is only a slice of the reality as witnessed and lived by one person, the author-an urban, nominally Hindu, English-enabled, gay identified male. But most of the reality is 'bubbling underground' and not part of the collective social gaze. The only queerness prominently visible is that of the hijra communities, ironically also among the most marginalised social groups. There are occasional sparks of bold visibility like a demonstration to protest the Delhi Police's harassment of queer people in public parks in August 1992; the first petition against Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code by AIDS Bhedbhav Virodhi Andolan in 1994; the Humsafar Trust-Naz Foundation conference for gay men and other men who have sex with men in Mumbai in December 1994; or the 1997 conference on lesbian, gay and bisexual rights also in Mumbai organised by Stree Sangam (now Labia) and other queer and human rights groups. Such visibility becomes a trend and takes on new dimensions in the second half of the '90s and 2000s, with books (Ruth Vanita and Saleem Kidwai's Same Sex Love in India), plays (Shantanu Nagpal's O Come Bulky Stomach), ballets (The Alien Flower by Sapphire Creations Dance Workshop, Kolkata) and other artistic creations themed on same-sex love making an appearance. So do film festivals which start with the Friends of Siddhartha festival in Delhi in 1993 (in memory of the late activist Siddhartha Gautam) and quickly make an appearance in several cities across India. advertisement An epiphany of sorts happens when at an NGO fair in Kolkata in 1998 a visitor from a neighbouring stall flips through copies of Pravartak and yet argues that there couldn't be any homosexuals in India. Heart thumping, I tell him, there's one standing before him. The man literally jumps away, laughing in disbelief and doesn't come back to talk further about the issue. But I cross the Rubicon . . . So does the queer movement in many ways, when support groups start forming in smaller towns and semi-urban areas, not the least because informal but large networks of transgender women and other queer communities already exist in these places. In Kolkata, 1999 sees two key developments. The Fire controversy of 1998 results in unprecedented media attention on love between women, which in turn, facilitates the formation of Sappho, eastern India's first exclusive support group for lesbians and bisexual women (later transgender men as well). In the same year, on July 2, 15 people in bright yellow t-shirts with 'Friendship Walk '99' and an inverted pink triangle embossed on a map of India bring out a 'pride march' that a decade later gets replicated in several places across India. The replication continues till date. advertisement Around this time, transgender articulation also gains ground. What was once spoken about mainly in terms of 'transsexual' (and often as an afterthought to les-bi-gay) brings forth a dazzling diversity in queer lexicon, expressions and politics. Many years later, this articulation grows into trans feminism. All through, the HIV epidemic remains a constant companion of the queer movement. Some people credit it with having opened up Indian living rooms to the sex talk. Others argue that the funding pressures associated with HIV interventions undermine the political edge of the queer movement. Working on HIV is a necessity for me as an issue that closely affects me, but so is advocating for an approach that ties the national HIV response more closely to mental health and human rights than just condoms, tests and medicines. advertisement A quarter of a century isn't frightfully a long time. But looking back, I feel I have lived through many 'telly-serial' time leaps-when letters gave way to emails and then mobile phones, group meetings to e-forums and then Facebook and its ilk, or cruising in parks to online dating apps. The change is also offline and vigorously so-multiple pride marches with thousands across India; soul lifting celebrations in 2009 when the Delhi High Court read down Section 377; raw emotions and resistance in 2013 when the Supreme Court reinstated it; and rage now in 2017 as the central government proposes a thoroughly regressive bill on transgender and intersex rights. Intersectionality wasn't a buzzword earlier, though the women's, Narmada Bachao and Bhopal gas tragedy related movements were strong inspirations. On other fronts, thankfully, mental health and economic inclusion of queer people is garnering more attention. In all this constant motion though, I can't help but miss the thrill of discovering what one was capable of within extremely limited means. There were also the more 'silent' milestones-when my parents agreed to be interviewed by a queer journal and a documentary filmmaker in 2005-20 years since I came out to them; or when a neighbourhood storekeeper tells me as I return home from a pride march "I saw you on TV-good job done!" That '90s show continues with its reruns. Pawan Dhall aspires to be a rainbow journalist and believes in taking a stand, even if it's on the fence! --- ENDS --- Harare, Dec 15, 2017 (SPS) - Zimbabwean President ,Emmerson Mnangagwa, has reiterated his country's unwavering support and solidarity with the struggle and right of the Saharawi people to independence, emphasizing the promotion and consolidation of relations between Zimbabwe and the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic. On Wednesday, welcoming the special envoy of Saharawi President Brahim Ghali, member of the Polisario Front National Secretariat, Mohammed Yeslem Baysat, President Mnangagwa affirmed that Zimbabwe and SADR maintain excellent long-standing relations. Recently, Zimbabwean Foreign Minister Walter Mzembi reiterated Harare's commitment to the Saharawi cause, in a letter to his counterpart, Mohamed Salem Ould Salek, in response to the latter's message of congratulations on the occasion of the appointment of Mzembi as Minister of Foreign Affairs of his country. "I reassure you of the unwavering support and commitment of my country for the Saharawi cause," wrote the Zimbabwean Minister, stressing that "Zimbabwe will continue to demand Morocco to respect Security Council resolutions concerning the holding of a referendum, which will allow the self-determination of the Saharawi people ". The minister reiterated the availability of his department to work closely with his Sahrawi counterpart in the African Union and various international fora. (SPS) 062/SPS/TRA Bir-Lehlou (liberated territories), 14 December 2017 (SPS) -The President of the Republic, Secretary-General of the Polisario Front, Brahim Ghali, has congratulated his Kenyan President, Uhuru Kenyatta, on the occasion of the 54th Independence Day of the sisterly Republic of Kenya, praising the level of friendship and brotherhood between the two countries and peoples. "I have the honor to convey to you, on behalf of the people of the Sahrawi Republic and on my own behalf, our sincere congratulations and wish of prosperity for the people of the friendly Republic of Kenya," said the President of the Republic. "I take this opportunity to express my readiness to cooperate with you in developing the friendly relations between the Saharawi Republic and the Republic of Kenya for peace and stability in the world," he added. The President of the Republic expressed his conviction that Kenya is a steadfast friend and a great supporter of Sahrawi struggle for self-determination and independence. (SPS) 062/SPS/TRA Contributed Photo / Westport Police Department / Contributed Photo WESTPORT A Fairfield woman was slumped over the steering wheel of her vehicle when Westport cops spotted her early Friday morning. In the console next to her, cops said, was a travel mug containing what appeared to be wine. Remember World Airways? It was around for more than 60 years, mostly operating as a charter and cargo carrier with brief forays into scheduled passenger transportation before it folded in 2014. And now it may be coming back as a U.S.-based low-cost international airline- possibly along the lines of European ultra-low-cost discounters such as Norwegian Air, Wow Air or Level. [FULL STORY & COMMENTS] An investment firm called 777 Partners said last month it has purchased the intellectual property of World Airways and plans to re-launch it as a Miami-based scheduled passenger airline flying 787 Dreamliners on routes to Asia and Latin America from hubs at Los Angeles and Miami. It will operate on a low-cost carrier model, perhaps inspired by the rapid growth of European international low-cost airlines. Initial funding for certification and aircraft acquisitions is being provided by 777 Partners. Discussions are underway with Boeing for an initial order for up to ten 787 aircraft, a spokesman said. World Airways said it plans to form partnerships with low-cost carriers in the U.S. and at its destinations to feed traffic to its long-haul flights. And get this: Worlds chief marketing officer is Freddie Laker the son of Sir Freddie Laker, the British entrepreneur who pioneered low-cost transatlantic air travel in the 1970s and died in 2006. Laker is listed as a serial entrepreneur on LinkedIn. The founding CEO of the new World Airways is Ed Wegel, a longtime airline executive who most recently ran the new Eastern Airlines until October 2016. The current incarnation of Eastern started up in 2015 as a charter carrier, mainly operating flights to Cuba, but its business was disrupted by the revival of scheduled service from the U.S. to the island nation. More Information Chris McGinnis tracks fares and travel news on the TravelSkills.com blog. Sign up for email alerts or follow him on Twitter @cjmcginnis See More Collapse World has a website at www.worldairways.com as well as a Twitter presence (@worldairways). The company gave no timetable for starting service on its website, but did say it plans to unveil a new brand look and feel for the new World Airways within the next few weeks. So what do you think are the chances of World Airways getting back off the ground? Please leave your comments on the TravelSkills blog. Chris McGinnis is a travel blogger and editor of TravelSkills.com. The author is solely responsible for the content above, and it is used here by permission. You can reach Chris at chris@travelskills.com or on Twitter @cjmcginnis. Curbs on internet services were put after the protests on communal lines took place in and around Rajsamand. By Rohit Parihar : Authorities in Rajsamand in Rajasthan have removed prohibitory orders and ban on internet services after the day passed off peacefully. The internet services were suspended following protests on communal lines following the murder of a Muslim man by a Hindu who claimed this was a retribution for so called 'love jihad' committed by the deceased The accused Shambhunath Raiger brutally killed and burnt hapless Ashraful and had his minor nephew videograph the entire episode. Shambhu presented himself in a series of videos as a hardcore Hindu fanatic and anti-Muslim. advertisement The police have booked 75 for making inflammatory speeches and they include most Hindus and some Muslims. If Hindus have been saying that only those who chant Ram can live in India, Muslims have been saying that only those who say Allah ho Akbar have a right to live in India. This is a departure from most Muslim protests elsewhere where pro-Pak slogans find a way. Police have seized a bank account in which people from across the country have contributed small amounts totaling about Rs three lakhs. Police have been trying to look for any clue that may indicate that Shambhunath was instigated or hired by someone for this act but so far, there has been no such indication. The murder of Ashraful has shocked many but its impact has been multi-fold with different groups trying to take advantage of in its aftermath. It is shocking to find a lot of people justifying the murder on social media. Rahul Gandhi's raj as the new Congress president begins --- ENDS --- By PTI: New Delhi, Dec 15 (PTI) A man and his family members have been arrested here for allegedly killed his wife and then dumping her body in Uttarakhands Mussoorie, the police said today. The man had lodged a missing complaint with the police but was subsequently arrested after the womans parents expressed suspicion about him, they said. The incident was reported from northwest Delhis Rani Bagh. Silky Aroras husband Lalit killed her earlier this month, police said. advertisement Lalit was allegedly helped by his brother and his wife, her brother and his father. They took her body and threw it in a valley in Mussoorie, they said. On December 11, Lalit approached police and alleged that his wife had gone missing. Police contacted the womans family who expressed suspicion that their son-in-law might have something to do with her disappearance. Lalit was then questioned and subsequently confessed to killing his wife and dumping her body, the police said. The couple had regular fights and Lalit was upset over it. Five persons, including Lalit and his sister-in-law, were arrested, they said. The body was today recovered from Mussoorie with the help of ITBP and local police, the police said. PTI SLB DIP --- ENDS --- Throughout the nation this week, in high schools and colleges alike, students will be cramming for final exams. Although true mastery of the information may take a lifetime, one must first learn what needs to be mastered. A comprehensive review, comprised of information all the way back to the beginning of the semester, can help students remember this vital information. Similarly, as we prepare for Christmas in just one week many are cramming to find the perfect gift, and banking on overnight shipping to save the day. To help those interested in giving the gift of a stronger relationship by Christmas and for 2018, heres a quick review of how happy couples build a solid relationship. While the information really does take a lifetime to master, one must first know what to master. It just happens to be a seven-step process, so if you focus on one each day, you can learn and practice and even boost your love before Christmas morning. All without having to pay a hefty price for shipping. In Step One couples get to know each other. From the basics to more personal and intimate information over time, to talking about their daily schedules and happenings, happy couples know each other. And since life changes day by day, they spend time often updating their maps of each others lives. Be sure to do this on day one. In Step Two, happy couples begin to admire each other. From information gathered in step one, they begin to be amazed by their partner. Maybe its learning that when your partner stops to buy a coffee they always pay for the person behind them, too. In big and little ways, their partner really is their hero. On day two, focus on some admirable qualities you spouse has. This admiration leads to Step Three, where partners turn to support one another. Inspired by their partner, they want to support their efforts. From supporting big dreams (like returning to college) to helping with the little daily goals (like getting the kids to bed on time), they become the captain of their partners fan club in word and in deed. Today, support your partner. As the relationship continues to grow, we enter Step Four and let our partner, who now inspires us to become a better person, influence us to change for the better. Perhaps one of the greatest things about being around inspiring people is we want to become better people. Instead of being defensive and set in our ways, in Step Four we desire to grow and become better. Maybe we begin to exercise, or maybe were willing to finally start a budget. In big and small ways, we become happier people as we change for the better, thanks to a partner who encourages us to do so. Learning steps one through four allows us to better solve problems that arise in the relationship, which is Step Five. Rather than holding grudges and being stubborn, were more willing to discuss and come to agreement on differences. Rather than holding our ground we find common ground and solve the problems we can. Feeling more united as a team, these previous steps allow us to enter a new territory that many less-capable couples will never reach. In Step 6 we come to terms and accept the long-term differences that our partner has. Rather than demanding they change for us, we accept them for who they are, and even love them because theyre different. Maybe one partner is a spender and one is a saver. Maybe one gets up early and one sleeps in late. Maybe one is strict with the kids and the other acts like one of the kids. Whatever the difference, rather than demand change, in Step 6 happy couples come to accept that long-term personality differences will exist, and even find benefits to their differences. Finally, reaching the top of the peak, the happiest of couples will enter Step 7, where they develop, as a result of successfully working on the first six steps over time, a one-ness. Rather than just existing in the same house, they have become joined in purpose and meaning. They exist not just to pay the bills and grow old, but to support a bigger cause and purpose. Perhaps thats to raise happy children, or help the world be a happier place through doing service projects together. In big and small, from determining how they want family dinners to be and whats the meaning of Christmas, they travel together in life for a bigger purpose. While no cram-exam will save a life, a student, or a marriage, one must first know what to master before they can master it. And, much like CPR, a little practice doesnt hurt, either. So as you speedily hurry towards the end of the year, and toward Dec. 25, dont be afraid to have a cram-exam of what it takes to keep love alive. And, much like baking, a little practice never hurts either. For more tips on keeping your love alive, visit www.panhandlecouples.com. Remember, couple relationships are easier than you think, but harder than you act. Mark Anderson is a mental health therapist specializing in couples therapy. He is in private practice at Oregon Trail Mental Health in Scottsbluff. To contact him call 635-2800 or visit online at www.panhandlecouples.com COLUMBUS,Neb. Electric rates for wholesale and retail customers of Nebraska Public Power District will remain stable for 2018 with no overall average increase in either category of customers. NPPD President and CEO Pat Pope praised work done by district employees to implement long-term, cost cutting measures that do not impact service, reliability or jeopardize safety for customers or themselves. We are thrilled to offer our customers another year of rate stability, said Pope. We are constantly seeking ways to maintain rate competitiveness both regionally and nationally. While NPPDs retail customers will see no overall average increase, slight changes to monthly customer and energy charges were approved to more accurately reflect the cost to serve individual customer classes, completing a two-year phase-in to adjust customer charges to cost of service levels. Efforts to reduce costs and improve processes are paying off, said NPPDs Retail General Manager Tim Arlt. This will be the fifth straight year we have been able to maintain stable rates for NPPDs retail customers. Based on 2016 data released in November from the Energy Information Administration, NPPDs overall base retail electric rates rank in the 14th lowest-cost percentile of utilities nationwide. A slight decrease in NPPDs average retail base electric rates continues to keep the District 23 percent below the national average. NPPDs wholesale rates have also remained stable during this timeframe, seeing only slight increases (less than 1 percent) to account for the cost of new transmission line projects. Seventy-nine communities in NPPDs service territory are served at retail and include communities such as Scottsbluff, Kearney, York, Norfolk and Plattsmouth. NPPDs wholesale customers include public power districts, co-operatives and wholesale communities such as North Platte. NPPD also has wholesale power supply agreements with 46 municipalities and 25 rural public power districts and rural cooperatives that rely totally or partially on NPPD for wholesale power supply. NPPDs 2018 wholesale rates will take effect on Feb. 1, 2018, while retail rates go into effect on April 1, 2018. SCOTTSBLUFF Regional West was recently recognized for its commitment to infant safety as the Regional Wests Birth and Infant Care Center was named a Safe Sleep Hospital Champion. We are pleased to be designated as a hospital champion for safe sleep and honored to be the third hospital in Nebraska to receive this designation. It is important that we provide education to our patients and their family members about safe sleep and model safe sleep practices, said Erika Carmody, MSN, RN, director of the Birth and Infant Care Center and Pediatrics. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends Safe Sleep practices at home to protect newborns from SIDS and sleep-related infant deaths. Recommendations include: placing the baby to sleep on their back, avoid using soft blankets and use a sleep sack in place of blankets. To encourage safe sleeping practices following dismissal from the hospital, the Birth and Infant Care Center also provides a sleep sack recommended for safe sleeping to parents of newborns. The Safe Sleep Champion award was presented by Jackie Moline, Maternal Infant Health Program coordinator for the Nebraska Department of Health and Human Services. Were proud to receive this award because it recognizes the care our staff provides the families we are honored to serve, said Kathy Campbell, MSN, MPA, RN, chief nursing officer. The SIT said that the accused had incited violence during the riots in 2013. Those issued non-bailable warrants include BJP MP Sangeet Som, along with a former union minister and others. By India Today Web Desk: BJP MLA Sangeet Som is among the people against whom a non-bailable warrant has been issued by a local court. Others caught in the court's snare include UP minister Suresh Rana and Umesh Malik along-with others . The non-bailable warrants have been issued in connection to Muzaffarnagar riots that took place in 2013. Additional chief judicial magistrate Madhu Gupta yesterday issued the fresh non bailable warrants and asked the accused to appear in court on January 19, 2018, according to officials of Special Investigation Team (SIT). advertisement The SIT had sought permission from the UP government to prosecute the accused under Section 153A of IPC for allegedly making hate speeches and the state government has permitted it, they said. The state government granted the permission. It is alleged that the accused participated in a mahapanchyat and incited violence through their speeches in the last week of August 2013. They are also facing charges under various sections of IPC for allegedly violating prohibitory orders, deterring public servants from discharging their duties and wrongful restraint. The communal clashes in Muzaffarnagar and adjoining areas in August and September 2013 had claimed more than 60 lives while over 40,000 people were displaced Aarushi murder case: Hemraj's wife moves Supreme Court against Talwars --- ENDS --- JEFFERSON CITY Half of the nearly 1,800 degree programs offered at Missouris public colleges and universities are falling short of state standards for graduates and other measures, according to a statewide review. Though that may sound alarming, education leaders say its a sign of the changing times in higher education. Zora Mulligan, Missouris commissioner for higher education, said she was not concerned about the volume of programs an audit has identified as underperforming. It indicates student behavior is changing, she said. Thats really what this is a map of. The Missouri Department of Higher Education is figuring out which programs, from associate degrees to juris doctors, are hitting their marks over the past three years. The state undertook a similar process in 2011, when colleges voluntarily cut 119 degree programs. This time, with a few weeks to go in the audit, colleges have already agreed to cut or phase out 241 degree programs. Several universities are still negotiating with the state on certain programs. Rusty Monhollon, assistant commissioner for academic affairs at the state higher education department, called it remarkable that after six years there were so many programs that didnt meet graduation standards. The productivity threshold varies by type of degree program. Certificate programs, associate and bachelors degree programs all need to have graduated, on average, 10 students in the past three years. For masters degrees and a series of higher-level certificate programs, the threshold is five students. Doctoral programs need an average of three graduates. The graduate benchmark is the easiest one to quantify, but there are others, such as whether the program meets statewide needs, whether it contributes to the schools mission, whether its worth the money it costs to run the program and whether its graduates get good jobs. An interim report on the audit released this week shows that 66 percent of associate degree programs fall below the threshold, as do 41 percent of bachelor degree programs. The state and the schools are still debating which programs are worth terminating, though technically schools are not required to do anything about the degrees. Engineering to education Missouris community colleges have voluntarily agreed to cut 123 of the almost 390 certificates and associate programs offered. Schools have convinced the state that 93 additional programs are worth keeping either long term or temporarily so that schools can work on improving them. An additional 100 programs are still in negotiations. At St. Louis Community College, 28 programs are slated to be phased out, according to the state. One program is still being negotiated, and 13 programs were saved. The colleges Board of Trustees was scheduled to vote on phasing out a host of programs at the Nov. 30 board meeting but decided to hold further discussions. Among the programs the school is considering eliminating is an associate degree in computer science. School leaders say they want to roll out a new associate of science degree in STEM science, technology, engineering and math that would be a new option for those students who would have been interested in computer science, while broadening the options in other STEM-focused areas. Advocates for the computer science program say the college should keep it and update the curriculum to make it more attractive to students at a time when technology jobs are supposed to be in high demand. Additional programs at the college that could be cut include associate degrees in mass communication, mechanical engineering, civil engineering and art education. Other schools, particularly four-year universities, arent quite ready to share which programs theyre fighting for or considering eliminating. The University of Missouri-Columbia, University of Central Missouri, Missouri University of Science and Technology and Southeast Missouri State University were already conducting independent program reviews, and because their approach aligned with the states, the department has let them continue that process. The interim report shows that among 15 programs below the threshold, the University of Missouri-St. Louis could be phasing out four or more. There are few details about how the process is going at Harris-Stowe State University, where eight programs are not meeting the productivity standards. At Mizzou, 63 programs were identified by the state as unproductive. So far, seven have been voluntarily terminated, 20 saved and 36 are still in discussion. Mizzou began its own program review earlier this year and is expected to announce results in the coming months. The goal was to find areas that could be cut so money could be diverted to what leaders call programs of excellence. Changing behavior Though the state interim report lists the numbers and not the exact degrees each institution is examining, there are a few identified trends about low-producing program areas. For example, 86 percent of engineering technology programs at community colleges across the state are below the productivity threshold. About 90 percent of construction trade programs, along with 84 percent of computer science degrees and certificates, are in similar straits across the 12 community colleges. Monhollon highlighted part of the report that shows students are starting programs, gaining the skills they need to get a job and then leaving those programs. At universities, 80 percent of foreign language programs didnt meet the standards. Neither did 56 percent of the education programs. That metric is complicated, as there are specific tracks an education major can pursue, from special education to early childhood. Mulligan said that the process hadnt been easy but that it was worthwhile in the context of the resources that are available, referring to several years of declining state funding. A final report on the agreements made between the state and each college is expected in January. PM Modi, who earlier today visited Mizoram, said BJP government's Act East Policy would soon make the state the gateway to the South East Asian countries. By India Today Web Desk: In a major boost to road connectivity in the northeast, Prime Minister Narendra Modi today announced Rs 90,000 crore for improving roads and national highways in the next two to three years. "Over the next 2-3 years, an investment of about Rs 60,000 crore is proposed under the Special Accelerated Road Development Project (SARDP) in the Northeast and an investment of Rs 30,000 crore under Bharatmala is proposed for development of national highways in northeastern states," Modi said while addressing a BJP rally in Meghalaya. advertisement Modi is on a day-long visit to the northeast where he dedicated to the nation a 271-km two-lane national highway connecting Tura in western Meghalaya and Shillong. Before heading to Meghalaya, PM Modi visited Mizoram and said the Act East Policy of the BJP government would soon make the state the gateway to the South East Asian countries. Both Mizoram and Meghalaya are set to witness Assembly elections early next year. Modi, stating that poor connectivity was one of the biggest hurdles in the path of development of the north-eastern region, said his government had sanctioned over 3,800 kms of national highway, with an investment of Rs 32,000 crore, over the last three years. Nearly 1,200 kms of roads had already been constructed, he added. Talking of infrastructure schemes in the region, the prime minister said the Centre had launched the North East Special Infrastructure Scheme (NESIS) to fill in the gaps in the basic facilities. "The new scheme has been designed after due consultations with the state governments. However, to ensure continuity, all the ongoing projects under the Non Lapsable Central Pool of Resources (NLCPR) will be given funds for completion by March, 2022," he said, adding that the Centre would provide Rs 5,300 crore to the north-eastern states under the scheme over the next three years. The PM also said the farmers in the northeast could now produce, transport and sell bamboo without any restrictions as the Centre had relaxed the bamboo restriction regime. Modi added that bamboo, which was earlier classified as tree, was now classified as grass to enable its cultivation for commercial purposes. Expressing optimism that Mizoram would continue to produce sportspersons who would excel on the world stage, Modi said, "The soft power of football can become Mizoram's global identity." ALSO WATCH | Gujarat exit polls: Will Modi be able to wave away criticism? --- ENDS --- In a week that saw the Cardinals trade for an All-Star left fielder, the six finalists for the vacant St. Louis police chiefs job look like a group of journeyman infielders. This was inevitable; superstar police reformers are rare and tend to be found in much larger cities. This group, having taken written tests and been screened by a citizens panel, must be judged mostly on potential. Retired Judge Jimmie Edwards, the citys new public safety director, will make the decision, though hes unlikely to pick anyone that Mayor Lyda Krewson does not sign off on. Since April, when Chief Sam Dotson was ushered out on Krewsons first day in office, we have argued that the city should seize the opportunity to hire a chief from outside the department. Before the department escaped state control in August 2013, chiefs had to come from within. Political connections with outside aces were all-important. Nothing that has happened in the past seven month has changed our view that fresh eyes and a new approach are needed. Indeed, the litany of challenges facing the new chief has only grown. That was reflected in the hostile reception that interim Chief Lawrence OToole, one of the finalists, got at a public forum Thursday night. He was shouted down by audience members who blamed him, rightly or wrongly, for the departments aggressive tactics during protests that followed the Sept. 15 acquittal of former Officer Jason Stockley in the 2011 death of motorist Anthony Lamar Smith. OToole offered some good ideas but his appointment as chief would inflame the activist community. Maj. John Hayden and Capt. Mary Edwards-Fears, the other internal candidates, are department veterans. Both are African-American and know the racial stresses within and without the department. Strangely, the selection process gives points for local knowledge; at this point in the departments history, thats backward. The outside candidates all have Texas connections. Maj. Max Geron of the Dallas police also has his hat in the ring for the chiefs job in Seaside, Calif., so you wonder about his commitment. Patrick Melvin has been chief of the Port Arthur department for a little more than a year after holding command jobs in several Arizona departments, one of which placed him on administrative leave. Thats troubling, as is the fact that Port Arthurs officers expressed no confidence in him in October. Which leaves Keith Humphrey, who worked in several Dallas area departments and has been chief in Norman, Okla., since 2011. He was first runner up for the chiefs job in Kansas City last summer, but the police board wanted an insider. It might be fitting if he got the top job on the other side of Missouri because he was the leading outside candidate. While I am elated over the election of Doug Jones to the U.S. Senate in Alabama, I am appalled at the number of votes for Roy Moore. In addition to the women who complained about sexual assault/harassment, there are other reasons to be concerned. Moore was removed twice as chief justice of the Alabama Supreme Court. He is in favor of repealing amendments to the U.S. Constitution abolishing slavery and giving women the right to vote. In response to a question from an African-American, who asked when he last thought America was great, he responded, I think it was great at the time when families were united even though we had slavery they cared for one another. Our families were strong, our country had a direction. With all of this baggage, 66 percent of the white people in Alabama voted for Moore. This should be no real surprise; just look at who is in the White House. Sexism and racism, unfortunately, are alive and well in the United States. Tim Murphy St. Louis "The Killing Fields" is an angry film, justifiably so. There are few events in modern history that justify rage as does the collapse of Cambodia in the 1970s. The movie's cinematographer, Chris Menges, is a legendary documentary filmmaker, and he is able to produce something vivid and true to life. The story is, of course, about geopolitics - the Khmer Rouge's victory over the United States-backed Lon Nol's government and the genocide it perpetrated on its own people thereafter. But at its heart is a friendship, between an American reporter, the New York Times's Sydney Schanberg (Sam Waterston), and his Cambodian colleague, Dith Pran (Haing S. Ngor, who won an Oscar). The second half of the film is a wrenching tale of Pran's survival as the Khmer Rouge hunt down and kill educated and urban Cambodians (among others) in a frenzied reign of terror. We see the events through the eyes of someone forced to live through hell. The aspect of Roland Joffe's film that most stays with me is that international politics should not be thought of as an abstraction, a game of chess being played by politicians and diplomats. It has immediate, tangible and sometimes terrible consequences. I try to bring that recognition to my work every week. And every now and then, if I feel angry, I remind myself that sometimes anger is the right response. - Fareed Zakaria, host of CNN's "Fareed Zakaria GPS" and a columnist for The Washington Post By India Today Web Desk: Today, 5 years back on a cold winter night, a horrifying crime was committed which shook the world. On December 16, 2012, Nirbhaya and her male friend had just stepped out of a movie theatre in South Delhi and were looking for an auto rickshaw to get back home in Dwarka, when an off-duty chartered bus stopped in front of them and offered to give them a ride. advertisement Apart from Nirbhaya, 23-year-old physiotherapist intern and her friend, Awindra Pratap Pandey, the bus was carrying six male occupants including the driver. Few minutes in, and soon the bus moved to an off route. When objected, Awindra was hushed away. That's when the two realised something was wrong. With the bus doors locked, a fight broke down between Nirbhaya's friend and the drunk men who started to molest her. Hit by iron rode, Awindra lay unconscious as the six men dragged helpless Nirbhaya to the back of the bus and raped her one by one. As she fought back, her attackers wounded her physically. As she kept fighting off her assailants by biting them, one of the attackers inserted a rusted rode in her private part, ripping her genital organs and insides apart. Naked, bruised and severely bleeding, Nirbhaya and her unconscious friend were then thrown out off the moving bus in the night. In an attempt to kill her, the attackers even tried to run her over but her friend pulled her towards the pavement. Half dead and in pain, the two were later found and taken to Safdarjung Hospital, where they were given emergency treatment. According to medical and police reports, Nirbhaya had several bite marks on her body while her intestines, genitals and uterus were gravely damaged. 11 days after the assault, Nirbhaya was transferred to a hospital in Singapore where she died from her injuries two days later. All the accused were soon arrested and charged with sexual assault and murder. The juvenile was given the maximum sentence of three years and was sent to a reform facility. He was later released, while Ram Singh, the bus driver, committed suicide in Tihar Jail during trial. On September 10, 2013, the remaining four convicts were found guilty of rape and murder. Three days later, they were sentenced to death by hanging . While the country still awaits for the verdict to be executed, every cruel, heinous crime committed against a woman, takes us back to Nirbhaya and that cold grim night. advertisement (This story was originally published on December 16, 2017, which marked the 5th anniversary of the Nirbhaya gangrape and murder case) Watch the video | How many more Nirbhayas? Despite Supreme Court's death sentence, rapists run amok in Rohtak --- ENDS --- The woman was visiting her ailing husband in the hospital when she went into labour. The doctors allegedly refused to check on her due to lack of documents. By India Today Web Desk: In a distressing case of hospital apathy reported from Odisha's Koraput district, a woman today delivered in a drain next to the hospital that denied her admission over lack of documents. The doctors allegedly refused to admit the woman in labour after they discovered that she did not have the right documents with her needed for the same. advertisement Reports say that the woman did go the hospital for delivery but only to visit her ailing husband, during which she went into labour. Odisha: Woman gave birth in drain near hospital's canteen in Koraput after doctors allegedly refused to check her due to lack of documents, now admitted. She was visiting her ailing husband there when she complained of labor pain. Hospital's superintendent refutes allegations pic.twitter.com/0dNZeJDQTv- ANI (@ANI) December 16, 2017 The hospital officials in the meanwhile have refuted all allegations. More details awaited. --- ENDS --- It doesnt bode well for shellfish gatherers this summer. Biotoxin alerts warn of paralytic shellfish poisoning in the Bay of Plenty, from Waihi Beach to Opape, east of Opotiki, while the warning on the West Coast extends from Oakura to the Hokianga. It means grabbing a few tuatua for a summer barbecue may be more hazardous than usual. But if shellfish remain on the menu, here are a few tips from MPI: CLEAN AND CHILLL Looking after your shellfish properly means they stay fresher for longer, reducing the risk of illness from bacteria. Only take shellfish from areas with clean water. Refrigerate shellfish within four hours after gathering, and if transporting shellfish in a chilly bin, store them on ice. But wrap the ice in a towel, as freezing will kill shellfish. Do not eat broken shellfish or those that have died during storage. Prepare shellfish carefully, wash your hands to avoid cross contamination with other foods or utensils. COVER Keep shellfish in the shade during the gathering/collecting process to keep them moist and cool. Cover live shellfish with a clean wet towel and store in the fridge. Dont use airtight containers or bags. COOK Bacteria and viruses, chemicals or biotoxins arent removed if shellfish are eaten raw or lightly steamed. Shellfish are best cooked thoroughly for three-to-five minutes after the shells open. Cooking doesnt remove biotoxins like paralytic shellfish poisoning. Keep leftovers refrigerated and covered. Thoroughly reheat leftover seafood to a minimum core temperature of 80C for at least three minutes. Bivalves are filter feeders and pose a greater health risk than other seafood. Mussels, oysters, tuatua, pipi, toheroa, cockles and scallops normally feed on phytoplankton, which are tiny algae. If their water is contaminated, they can pick up and store bacteria, viruses, biotoxins and other contaminants which can make people ill. Mussels can filter up to 360 litres a day, so they can concentrate a lot of contaminants in a short time. Grazing shellfish such as paua and pupu (cats eyes) pose a much lower health risk because they are not filter feeders. Other seafood where the guts (hua) are discarded before being cooked and eaten is also considered lower risk, such as kina, crayfish, crabs and fish. Pathogens (harmful bacteria, viruses and parasites) such as E. coli, salmonella, norovirus or hepatitis, can accumulate in shellfish, especially when they are collected around outfall pipes or near rivers. Pathogens may result in vomiting and diarrhoea within a few hours or may result in longer-term complications. Chemical contamination can be caused by heavy metals, fuel, paints and solvents. Dangerous levels of chemical contamination are very rare in New Zealand shellfish. The areas most likely to be contaminated are in harbours near wharves, industry, marinas and near sewage and storm water outlet pipes. Biotoxins are toxic chemicals which can cause serious illness if you eat affected shellfish. They are produced by a few types of phytoplankton and become concentrated in shellfish when algae bloom. Symptoms may include tingling around the mouth and limbs, dizziness, headache, vomiting, diarrhoea and paralysis. You cannot tell if shellfish are toxic by looking at them or smelling them. MPI tests shellfish for biotoxins around New Zealand at popular recreational gathering sites. If shellfish become contaminated with high levels of biotoxins, warning signs are put up at affected beaches and media releases are issued. Check out: www.mpi.govt.nz/shellfish website before gathering shellfish in your area to see if there are any biotoxin warnings in place. Elizabeth White has lived in the shadow of Mauao for more than 30 years. But shes never felt the urge to climb it. Mainly because I never thought I would make it, she says. It always looked too steep and I was happy walking around it. But a health scare, a will to change and Japanese tourists all contributed to changing that. Elizabeth had been around the Mount base track often enough, but since moving to the Bay shed never been tempted to make the 232-metre final push to the summit. Then Elizabeth, whos on the wrong side of 70 but the right side of 80, ended up in Tauranga Hospital. They thought Id had a heart attack, she says. It was an angina attack, but they gave her the best of care, some medication, and two days later bundled her off home to Hairini with a folder containing the elixir of life. It was Sport Bay of Plentys green prescription the blurb tells us its a lifestyle support programme providing motivation and information designed to develop a healthy lifestyle through sustainable, physical activity and nutritional changes. Always someone to give something a shot, Elizabeth got on the phone and joined up with the walking group. It wasnt enough, once around the block with the traffic whizzing by. I thought this was a bit boring. So, back to the Green Prescription, where she spotted something called The Mount Challenge an eight-week programme building to an assault on Mauao itself. I thought I would give that a go. She says there was never a moment she didnt think she would make, but she gave the organsiers an out on the first day. I told them if it looks like its too much for me, I will pull out. The first day was around the Mount, the second day was up to the reservoir, the third day was beyond the reservoir and so on. They were very good and very supportive they would say if you need to stop and get your breath thats okay. Then on we would go. Then, earlier this month, Elizabeth set out from base camp early on a warm day. I was very determined, she says. Up past the reservoir, up the steep, steep bit,step after step after step. Her hat and her towel were wringing wet. Thats when the kind Japanese tourist lent a hand. I had stopped to get my breath, and he put out his hand and asked if I needed a hand. He gave me a hand up. It was lovely. She thought she was at the top long before she was. They just kept saying a bit further yet, a bit further yet. Then she laid her hand on the trig station you havent been to the top if you havent touched the trig station. There was a sense of accomplishment, she admits, but that came much later, a few days later when I was relating my story. It was delayed exhilaration. For the record it wasnt a first. Elizabeth has previously conquered Mauao but just the once and about half-a-century ago. I cant remember the occasion terribly well. But once has now become twice and yesterday became thrice. And it will become a habit. I intend going up Mauao once a week, every Thursday, for as long as I can. I just hope its a pleasure that will always be there for us. Its wonderful. Hows the heart? Well Elizabeth is now taking four pills a day when previously one would have done. But if I get more angina, I know what to do. I was going through a bit of stress last time. So if things cause stress, give them up. Then consult the Green Prescription and join Sport Bay of Plentys eight-week journey to the sky. Two houses one in Katikati and one in Papamoa have been chosen as the winners of The Weekend Sun Christmas Lights Drive for 2017. The winners, judged by a panel of Sun Media experts, each take home a hamper worth $140, filled with delicious goodies. Vince and Heather Rowlands Park Road property in Katikati was one of the winning entries. Vince says they moved to Katikati 14 years ago, and have been getting out the Christmas lights every year since. We add a bit each year, says Vince. My wife puts a little aside every week to buy some lights, just in case she sees something she likes. The display is made up of a mix of electric and solar lights, and includes Santas sleigh and reindeer. We had the sleigh made by a friend of ours. The criteria was it had to take at least two adults or three children, so kids can sit in it and have their photos taken. Vince says he and Heather are already thinking about what to add to the display next Christmas. We went to Paeroa and looked at the maritime museum. Theyve got two acres of lights going, and its fantastic. So we got a few ideas out of that for next year. In Papamoa, Kristy and Jon Parkers Wairakei Avenue home was also chosen as a winner. Kristy says its mostly been Jons doing, and includes a net light spread out across the front lawn. Initially we did it over one weekend, but were still adding to it it has a smoke machine now that covers the lights on the grass, to make it look like fog. The family has been in Papamoa for nearly six years, and have decorated their home for the past five. Its really the first house weve lived in with street frontage. We also have a young son who enjoys it very much. Theres around 14 houses in our little stretch that do it, so its very social. Its a good neighbourhood. The Christmas Light Drive has gained in popularity year-on-year. Not only are more people joining in and decorating their houses, but more people are getting into the spirit and driving around to admire the lights. Sun Media has even had people from other cities letting us know about their Christmas lights, with entries received from as far away as Wellington, Hastings, Whangarei, and Omarama just another example of SunLives great reach! The winning entry from Papamoa. Its the penultimate Sunday before Christmas. Thats right: one more Sunday (which is in fact Christmas Eve), and then Christmas is upon us. Already around the world, celebrations have begun. On December 6, Romanians kicked off the holiday season by celebrating St. Nicholas, who visits in the middle of the night to leave presents in the freshly-polished boots of good children (and sticks in the shoes of naughty children). Here in New Zealand, well be the first country in the world to celebrate Christmas Day. With eight days to go, no doubt many of you will be thinking about last minute shopping. Its going to be another hot day (with the odd shower), with a high of 23 degrees and a low of 18, so maybe some shopping mall air conditioning is right up your alley. For those who want to get out and about, theres Street Prints Mauao, brought to you by TECT and Powerco. Its described as a community led project and initiative to inspire and uplift our rangatahi and people of Tauranga. With a core focus on community, youth engagement, creativity and beautifying our surroundings and with the help of 18 artists from around the globe including Spain, Ireland, Canada, New York and Australia, Street Prints Mauao is one of New Zealands leading Street Art Festivals. The artists will be adding more murals to walls in downtown Mount Maunganui. For more info, visit http://streetprints.org. This evening the Scholars Pro Musica, Taurangas premier chamber choir, will be singing carols at a free event at St Peters Anglican Church, 11 Victoria Road, Mount Maunganui. Come and listen to and sing your favourite Christmas carols. For more of whats on, check out the listings below: WHATS ON Sunday, December 17: Accordion-Keyboard Oldtime Musicmakers at Welcome Bay Hall 3rd Sunday every month 1-4pm. All welcome. $3 entry & Ladies a plate please. Ph Ces 544 3849 Art on the Strand Art for Sale - weather permitting 9am-4pm Tauranga Society of Artists Inc. Bay Networking Singles Club Social activities 55 +. Dining, BBQs, outings etc. Facebook us on Bay networking Singles Social Group or phone Mary-Anne 0272071690 0r Jonathan 07 5722091 Christmas Lessons and Carols 7pm at St. Peters Anglican Church, Mt. Maunganui with the Scholars Pro Musica. Listen to Christmas music & sing your favourite Carols! Computer Help for Individuals Need help to use your computer, iPad, tablet, eReader, phone or other device. Contact the Library to book a lesson with one of our tutors. Phone 577 7177 Croquet At Tauranga Domain, Cameron Rd, Sun, Tues, Fri, 12:45pm. Beginners welcome. Peter 571 0633 Farmers Market - Mount Mainstreet Held every Sunday 9-1pm rain or shine! Right in the middle of Mount Mainstreet at Phoenix Car Park, Maunganui Rd. www.mountmainstreet.nz Historic Village Market Every 1st & 3rd Sunday monthly 8-12noon. Wet or fine. Inquiries: hvm@lionsclubs.org.nz A Bethlehem Te Puna Lions Club Project. Maketu Market On Sunday 17th December 7am start at Maketu Village Green. Maketu Market 3rd & 5th Sundays 7am-12pm at Maketu Village Green. Ph Pat 533 2687 or Fennis 0274 282 862 Messy Church Christmas Looking for something creative, messy, stories, prayer, games, all ages? 4-6pm at 53 Te Okuroa Dr Papamoa Dinner provided. Koha appreciated. Julie 0274 205 375 http://www.communityofstaidan.com/ Nine Lessons & Carols Nine Lessons Carols at St. Peters Anglican Church, 11 Victoria Rd, Mt. Maunganui - free event - collection - Scholars Pro Musica. NZDA BOP Range Day NZDA BOP branch run public open days last Sunday each month at their 300m range in TECT All Terrain Park. 9am-3pm $20 bring firearms licence. Oropi Sunday Xmas Market Boutique market with fabulous cafe featuring local Chef. Great selection of stalls, perfect last minute gifts! Oropi Memorial Hall, 1295 Oropi Road 9am-1pm. Papamoa Outdoor Bowls All welcome to our Roll Ups. Sun & Wed. Register at 12:30, commences 1pm. Come & experience OUTDOOR BOWLS Geoge Spratt Reserve. Ph 574 0177 anytime. Quakers in Tauranga Meet in hall behind Brain Watkins House, cnr Elizabeth/Cameron Rd at 10am. All welcome for hour of mainly silent worship followed by tea/coffee & friendly chat. Ph 543 3101 www.quaker.org.nz Radio Controlled Model Yachts Sundays 1:30pm & Thursdays 5:30pm, in pond behind 24 Montego Drive Papamoa, sailing Electron Yachts for fun. Adult beginners welcome. Graham 572 5419 Sequence Dance New Years Eve, Sunday December 31. Greerton Hall, Cameron Rd, 8pm till midnight. Entrance $8pp. Supper provided. Excellent programme and music. Prizes, raffles. Goodbye 2017, welcome 2018. Stunning Christmas Carol Service Join the Scholars Pro Musica chamber choir for a traditional Nine Lessons and Carols service. Sun 17 Dec, 7pm, St Peters Church, Mount Maunganui. FREE. Taize at St. Georges You are invited to Christmas Taize using the music from the Taize Community in France. 7pm @ St. Georges Anglican Church. http://www.stgeorgesgatepa.org.nz Tauranga Rotary Easter Booksale Please donate books, records, Cds, Dvds, Jigsaws & Sheet music for next Rotary Charity Book sale. Ph Anne 543 5350 or Ross 544 0817 TePuke Country Music Club Sunday at 1pm at Te Puke Citizens & RSA Club. Merry Christmas to all! PhGayle 573 8255 By PTI: Nagpur, Dec 15 (PTI) In a major set back to the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC), the Public Accounts Committee (PAC) has asked the civic body to recover Rs 127.21 crore from contractors who supplied water meters. It asked the BMC, controlled by the Shiv Sena, to recover this amount in six months. "If the contractors fail to repay the amount, a legal case should be filed against them," the PAC stated in its recommendations. advertisement The PAC observed that water meters worth Rs 785 crore were purchased for equitable distributions. It stated that the BMC had purchased 1,27,775 water meters of which only 87,000 meters were deployed as per the plan. When exit conference was held with the BMC officials, 46,918 meters were yet to be deployed, it observed. The PAC also pointed out that the auditor report of the BMC had issued strictures over the water meters not being deployed. The meters had now become very old and thus could not be used anymore, the report stated. "Of the 13 officers who were supposed to be responsible for this mess, seven have been retired and one has been promoted. It is a very serious matter. Had the BMC acted promptly, the officials would not have retired so easily," PAC stated. The PAC also asked the officials to complete the investigation within three months, the report said. The PAC comprises of MLAs from all the political parties with an MLA from the opposition as chairman of the committee. PTI ND BNM --- ENDS --- A 58-year-old man from the Czech Republic and a 39-year-old man from Kosovo have been held by police in connection with the theft of cash and personal belongings from passengers at Malaga airport. According to sources, the accused targeted tourists who had just arrived at the airport by distracting them and making off with bags and purses. They allegedly carried out nine thefts and have taken in total 30,000 euros, 30,000 roubles, 450 pounds, 10 laptops, smartphones, jewellery, watches and other electronic devices. A 27-year-old Hillsville man, given probation last year on a charge of involuntary manslaughter from a wreck near Buffalo Mountain Church in 2015, had his last chance for freedom taken away Tuesday after Circuit Judge Marc Long lost his patience and sent him to prison after revoking the full five years remaining. Bolen must also serve 12 months on a DUI arrest in November of this year, giving him six years behind bars. Jason Perry Bolen was 25 when he missed a turn on Rock Church Road between the Church and Buffalo Mountain Road and slammed his pickup truck halfway up a tree on June 21, 2015. James Colen Newman, 20, of Dugspur, died on the scene, and two other people in the truck were injured and hospitalized. Commonwealths Attorney Eric Branscom told the court that Bolen has disregarded the limits set by the judge, including completing only 75 hours of ordered community service, traveling out of state multiple times without permission and asking his father to persuade a Carroll County law enforcement official to lie about community service he never completed. In testimony, Bolen first claimed he was unaware of his fathers attempt to have a law enforcement official lie, but then admitted it when Branscom said he was recorded on a phone call with his mother asking her to tell his father to do so. Then Bolen claimed he was just joking about the request, but the law enforcement officer contacted the Floyd County Sheriffs office and said he was asked by Bolens father to provide false information about community service that was not performed. Branscom said Bolen also left the state without permission twice to compete in archery tournaments and two other times on visits to Myrtle Beach and Tennessee. Two witnesses from Carroll County came forward earlier this year, saying he was seen driving after his license was revoked by Long in the trial in May of last year. Judge Long issued a stern warning on July 11 of this year over the failure to complete more than 75 hours of community service and was advised of the sighting of him driving a car. Long set a review of the matter again for Tuesday after telling Bolen in July to work more hours and clean up your act. The judge said he had granted the probation originally because of requests from the family of the victim. In sentencing Tuesday, Long told Bolen that he had abused the chances he had received and proved he did not belong on probation. Twice during the proceedings, Bolens father was warned to calm down and keep quiet. Prime Minister must come to the house (Rajya Sabha) and give proof of what he said or he must apologise not only to the House but to the whole nation," Azad told reporters. PM Narendra Modi came under attack from Opposition for his remarks on former prime minister Manmohan Singh. By Mail Today Bureau: The first day of the winter session of Parliament remained stormy with Opposition leaders stepping up attack on Prime Minister Narendra Modi for his allegations that former PM Manmohan Singh connived with Pakistan to influence the recently concluded Gujarat polls. The Opposition leaders continued sloganeering against the government, demanding an apology for the remarks bringing business in the Upper House to a standstill. advertisement While Lok Sabha was adjourned after tributes were paid to three sitting and seven former members who passed away since the last session and will resume on Monday, the Rajya Sabha was adjourned thrice. Leader of Opposition in Rajya Sabha, Ghulam Nabi Azad, led the charge against Modi, demanding an apology for his allegations against Singh. "Gave notice that today's business be suspended and a big issue that is not just national but international, be discussed. The issue is that the allegations made by PM against former PM, former vice president, former army chief and others of conspiring with Pakistan for Gujarat elections. Prime Minister must come to the house (Rajya Sabha) and give proof of what he said or he must apologise not only to the House but to the whole nation," Azad told reporters. As decided in the all Opposition parties meet on Thursday, Azad also raised questions on the disqualification of former JD(U) leader Sharad Yadav. "I was the only member from this House who went for the Mahagathbandhan (Grand Alliance) in Bihar, where Nitish Kumar was also there. What had been decided was that the chief minister of the Mahagathbandhan will be Nitish Kumar, and the votes will be asked-for on the basis of the Mahagathbandhan. Now you have left the 'Grand Alliance' high and dry. The mandate was for the 'grand alliance', not for Nitish Kumar. He must resign," he added. President and Rajya Sabha Chairman, Venkaiah Naidu, attempted to bring order in the House and appealed to members, "Please do not waste time. None of what you are saying will go on record. Do you want to do this (protests) on the very first day itself? Do you not want to hear the problems of the people?" "Generally, winter starts with Diwali. But due to global warming, winter has not come in full force. But winter session has started now and I hope that country would be benefited from fruitful 2017-2018 winter session in parliament. I hope for positive and innovative arguments," PM Modi said. advertisement "There will be good and positive debates and innovative suggestions in the winter session of Parliament." During the winter session, the government is likely to table 25 pending bills and 14 new bills including one on the right of Muslim women to seek maintenance in case of triple talaq. Also watch: Image of the day: PM Modi courts controversy with ink show --- ENDS --- By PTI: Sajjad Hussain Islamabad, Dec 16 (PTI) Pakistan today observed the third anniversary of Peshawar school massacre in which at least 150 people, mostly students, were killed with Prime Minister Shahid Khaqan Abbasi terming it a "black day" and vowing to eliminate militancy from the country. Taliban militants stormed military-run Army Public School (APS) in the northwestern city of Peshawar on December 16, 2014, killing at least 150 people, mostly children. advertisement "The memory of the APS victims would continues to disturb us. This day would keep recalling us as how many innocent souls we had sacrificed to purge our homeland of terrorists," Abbasi said in his message on the anniversary. He said the day would be remembered as a "black day in the history of Pakistan when barbaric elements targeted the innocent children of a Peshawar school". Abbasi urged the nation to make a pledge to build a democratic society with zero tolerance for violence and extremism in name of religion, sect, ethnicity or race. "The Pakistani nation has rendered unprecedented sacrifices in the war against terrorism, more than any other nation in the world," he said. The APS tragedy had led to the historic national unity and promoted the nation to make a firm resolve for unanimously launching a decisive action against terrorists, Abbasi said. He said the Pakistani security forces had defeated terrorists under the National Action Plan (NAP). "The blood of the innocent people has come to fruition making the Pakistani nation the only nation across the world that had defeated the terrorists," he claimed. Abbasi said it was also the day to "renew our national resolve against terrorism and keep extremists away from our ranks". "The entire Pakistani nation pays tribute to its innocent martyrs, Pakistan Army, police and security forces and makes a pledge to take this struggle to its logical end," he said. President Mamnoon Hussain said the incident was not only a "national tragedy but an eye opener to renew the national pledge against extremism and terrorism". He said the country had witnessed the efforts put forth by the security forces to eliminate terrorism. Chief of Army Staff General Qamar Javed Bajwa in his message said that the "great sacrifice of innocent beloved children & their brave families remains unforgettable". "It symbolises our undeterred resolve in love of our motherland. Your sacrifice has not gone in vain, we owe this improving peace to you," he said. PTI SH MRJ MRJ --- ENDS --- advertisement A former fertility specialist was under investigation for allegedly inseminating the clinic's patients with his own sperm, allegations which he previously denied. The doctor just pleaded guilty to misleading authorities during the investigations but he is not faced with any jail time. Fertility Clinic Investigations In January of 2015, an investigation was held after several clients of a fertility clinic posed their complaints at the Indiana Attorney General's Office, claiming that fertility specialist Dr. Donald Cline used his own sperm to inseminate his clients. In a written response to the investigations, Dr. Cline denied that he used his own sperm to inseminate any of his clients. However, in May 2016, a recorded phone conversation between Dr. Cline and one of the children he supposedly fathered, wherein he admitted to using his own sperm for clients, was turned over to investigators. Further, DNA testing revealed that he was, in fact, the likely biological father of at least two of the children in question and possibly of 20 others. Donating His Own Sperm On Dec. 14, the Marion County Prosecutor stated that Dr. Cline has pleaded guilty to two counts of Obstruction of Justice as a result of his attempt to mislead the investigators during the investigation on the claims. He has also admitted to using his own sperm samples to inseminate patients at the clinic in the 1970s and in the 1980s. In fact, court documents show that he admitted to six adults who were believed to be his children that he did donate his own sperm when the patients were told that no individual donor's sperm was used more than three times. What's more, Dr. Cline stated that he may have donated his own sperm when donors weren't available for up to 50 times. "Not only did Dr. Cline abuse his position of complete trust with his patients, his decisions will have lasting impact through generations of the impacted families," said Prosecutor Terry Curry. As such, he was given a 365-day suspended sentence for the felony conviction. Artificial Insemination Artificial Insemination is a process wherein the doctor places sperm samples directly in the woman's fallopian tubes, uterus, or cervix. It is a procedure that is often done to help couples with infertility problems such as low sperm count, or the sperm's inability to swim into the fallopian tubes. The procedure may also be done in women with endometriosis and other conditions that affect the reproductive system. The procedure is short and relatively painless, and the results may vary for reasons such as the individual's age, poor sperm or egg quality, or blockage of fallopian tubes among others. 2022 TECHTIMES.com All rights reserved. Do not reproduce without permission. A pregnant woman lost her baby after her doctor boyfriend spiked her drink with abortion pills, causing the woman to have a miscarriage. The incident sounds like it is a scene out of a movie, but unfortunately, it really happened. Woman Tricked Into Taking Abortion Pills Brooke Fiske, a 37-year-old nurse, claimed that her on-and-off 32-year-old boyfriend for three years, Sikander Imran, tricked her into taking abortion pills, causing her to lose their baby. Imran, a doctor who took up his studies in Pakistan, relocated from Rochester, New York to Arlington, Virginia for a new job in 2016 when Fiske found out that she was pregnant with his child. When Fiske told Imran, the doctor was not happy to hear the news. He did not want the baby, and he unsuccessfully tried to get Fiske to have an abortion. When she was 17 weeks pregnant, Fiske decided to meet with Imran in Arlington to discuss how they were going to raise their baby. However, Fiske did not realize that it was a trip that she should not have taken. One night in Arlington, Fiske was drinking tea when she noticed that there was something at the bottom of the cup. She described it as a gritty substance, and upon a closer look, she saw that it was a ground up pill. "He immediately started crying and said that he was a horrible person and that he had done what I thought he did," Fiske said. A few hours after the drinking the tea, Fiske started to feel contractions. She was rushed to the hospital, but it was too late as she lost her baby boy to a miscarriage. A blood test conducted on Fiske revealed that her body contained a significant amount of Misoprostol, an abortion pill. It takes only 200 milligrams of the drug to induce labor, but Imran gave her 800 milligrams. The amount of the drug showed Imran's desperation. In addition to the excessive dosage of the Misoprostol, the abortion pill was only used for abortions up to only 12 weeks in pregnancy. Any more beyond that increased the risk that complications may happen. Imran Arrested For Forced Abortion Imran was arrested on May 24. The doctor was charged with "cause of abortion and premeditated killing of a fetus of another," court documents stated. Fiske last saw Imran in June, when she appeared in court to testify against her former boyfriend. Imran remains in the Arlington County Detention Center, where he awaits his court date of March 12 next year. According to Virginia law, drugging a woman to harm her pregnancy is punishable by two to 10 years imprisonment, while willfully killing a fetus is punishable by up to 40 years behind bars. 2022 TECHTIMES.com All rights reserved. Do not reproduce without permission. Just because a person is a virgin doesn't mean they can't contract a sexually transmitted disease. While abstinence is one of the most straightforward ways to avoid STDs, it doesn't mean that people who practice it are entirely protected. That's at least according to a study recently published in The Journal of Infectious Disease: Virgins aren't necessarily immune to catching fairly common infections transmitted via sexual intercourse, such as the human papillomavirus, or HPV, which can lead to genital warts or even cancer. Even Virgins Can Get HPV The University of Texas Health Science Center researchers observed and analyzed data from a previous study about males residing in Brazil, Mexico, and the United States. This study aimed to look at the spread of HPV among men, tracking over 4,000 of them, aged 18 to 70, from 2005 to 2009 through 10 medical consultations, spread six months apart. In that study, there were 87 males who said they were virgins, and this new study focuses on them. While sexually active men were found to have higher risks of having HPV, the virgins group wasn't entirely shielded from it: around 25 percent of them had HPV strain, and about a fifth had a high-risk strain know to lead to cancer. Why They Caught HPV Speculating why some of the virgins caught HPV, the researchers think that despite their lack of penetrative sexual activity, they might have been engaging in other forms of sexual intercourse, such as touching other people's genitals or having genital-to-genital contact with another party. Even more surprising is what happened when some of those virgins finally lost their virginity. Within the first year, 25 percent of the former virgins contracted the disease, while nearly half followed suit by the second year. The study comes as the latest warning that both males and females should be vaccinated against HPV as early as possible. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, around 14 million people catch HPV each year, which include 29,000 cancer cases perfectly preventable via vaccination. "VNIS [virgins not initiating sex] still acquired HPV infection, possibly through non-penetrative sexual contact. Further prospective cohort studies are needed to better understand factors associated with HPV acquisition and clearance in male virgins and recent non-virgins," the study concludes. So the lesson here is for people to get vaccinated early on, even if they're still not having penetrative sex yet. 2022 TECHTIMES.com All rights reserved. Do not reproduce without permission. By PTI: AA Thiruvananthapuram, Dec 16 (PTI) Prime Minister Narendra Modi will visit the Ockhi cyclone-hit areas in Lakshadweep, Kerala and neighbouring Tamil Nadu, BJP sources said today. According to the schedule released by the BJP state unit, Modi would arrive at Kochi in the early hours of December 19 and proceed to Agatti in Lakshadweep at 7.30 am. advertisement Modi would then leave for Thiruvananthapuram. From here, he would visit Kanyakumari in Tamil Nadu, party sources said. Before leaving for Delhi in the evening, Modi would visit cyclone-hit areas in Thiruvananthpurams coastal region. The cyclone, which lashed the coastal areas on November 29-30, claimed 68 lives and caused huge damage to crops and property. More than 90 fishermen, mostly from the coastal belt of Poonthura, Vizhinjam and Adimalathura on the city outskirts, are missing. PTI JRK UD BN GVS --- ENDS --- Here are six things Congress president Rahul Gandhi said about Narendra Modi and the BJP after taking over from Sonia Gandhi as Congress president. Rahul Gandhi at the ceremony where he officially became the president of the Indian National Congress (Twitter/@INCIndia) By India Today Web Desk: "I'm an idealist," Rahul Gandhi declared as began his first speech as the Congress' 49th president, a title that offically became his when he was handed an election certificate at a ceremony in New Delhi today. The Congress boss wasted no time in tearing into his party's longtime arch-rival, the BJP, and its current leader, Prime Minister Narendra Modi. But he also said the BJP were the Congress' brothers and sisters. advertisement Curious to know more? Here are six things Rahul Gandhi said about Narendra Modi and the BJP after becoming Congress president. DISAGREEING BROTHERS: Rahul Gandhi said the Congress considered the BJP's members as its brothers and sisters, but that it didn't agree with them. While the BJP crushes voices, the Congress allows them to speak, he explained. WHO CAN STOP THE BJP?: Only the Congress' pyaara karyakarta and neta ("loving party cadre and leader"), according to Rahul. CONGRESS NO LONGER JUST GRAND AND OLD: But also young. At 47, Rahul Gandhi is one INC's youngest presidents . He said today that a "grand, young and old" party would fight the politics of anger. ONE MAN'S VOICE: Rahul said Indians were being compelled to believe that one man - an obvious reference to Narendra Modi - was the voice of reason. Expertise, experience and knowledge can be cast aside for personal glory, he continued. MEDIEVAL RAJNEETI: He said that while the Indian National Congress had brought the nation to the 21st century, Narendra Modi was taking it back to medieval times. UNKIND POLITICS: Politics isn't being used to uplift people, but to crush them, Rahul Gandhi explained. It's devoid of kindness and truth, he said. WATCH | They don't uplift but crush people: Rahul Gandhi slams BJP in his first speech as Congress' president --- ENDS --- Rahul Gandhi's big moment has come- the long time number 2 in Congress has been officially passed on the mantle to by mother Sonia Gandhi. By India Today Web Desk: Rahul Gandhi, for so long the scion and the heir to the throne, has been crowned king today. Yes, the Congress vice-president has finally become the party's president, days after he was elected unopposed to a post which his mother, Sonia Gandhi, has held for nearly two decades: a party record. The Congress will throw a big bash in the national capital later today to celebrate its young leader's ascent to the party's highest executive position, which has been held by several members of the Nehru-Gandhi family. Former prime ministers Jawaharlal Nehru, Indira Gandhi, and Rajiv Gandhi are among them. advertisement Yesterday, Sonia Gandhi said her role now was to retire. In a tweet, Congress spokesperson Randeep Singh Surjewala made it clear that she was retiring only from her position, and not from politics. "Her blessings, wisdom and innate commitment to Congress ideology shall always be our guiding light," Surjewala wrote. Supporters & party workers burst crackers & raise slogans in support of Rahul Gandhi outside Congress HQ at Delhi's Akbar Road, ahead of him taking over as the party president. pic.twitter.com/gM4ZXhrI2c- ANI (@ANI) December 16, 2017 Visuals from outside Congress HQ in Delhi; sweets brought in, supporters continue to celebrate & raise slogans ahead of Rahul Gandhi's takeover as party President. pic.twitter.com/e62Fgumr7t- ANI (@ANI) December 16, 2017 Rahul Gandhi takes charge as Congress president at a crucial time for the party, less than two years before the 2019 Lok Sabha elections. Under his leadership, the INC fought tooth-and-nail in the bitterly contested Gujarat election. While exit polls say the Congress will not unseat Prime Minister Narendra Modi's BJP, they unanimously predict an increase in the party's seat share in the state Assembly. Whether or not the party wins on counting day, it's true - as one report noted - that the Congress "has rarely shown such energy and enthusiasm on the ground and social media" as it did during the Gujarat election." Under Rahul Gandhi's presidency, the Grand Old Party will look to use that momentum going forward: Next year, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Rajasthan, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Tripura and Nagaland will elect new assemblies. Three of the four big states (Karnataka being the exception) are ruled by the BJP. What can Indians expect from Rahul Gandhi Raj? Time will tell, but in the meantime, read the cover story of last week's India Today magazine: 'Will He Fit The Cap?' In it, Kaushik Deka asks whether Rahul can revive a Congress party weakened both at the Centre and in the states. Also read Shiv Vishvanathan's 'The Prince is Dead, Long Live the Leader.' WATCH | Rahul Raj: Political journey of Rahul Gandhi from a reluctant price to Congress' foreman advertisement --- ENDS --- Baton Rouge air travel climbed in 2017, though not by enough to lure new routes to Louisiana's Capital City. Passenger counts rose by four percent in the past year as airlines have committed larger planes to serving Baton Rouge, said Interim Director of Aviation Ralph Hennessy at the annual state of the airport address Friday morning. Around this time last year, Hennessy hoped travelers could soon fly direct to locales such as Chicago or Washington D.C. Baton Rouge airport leaders push for direct flights to Chicago, D.C.; hope to lure Southwest Though plans are still up in the air, Baton Rougeans may soon be able to fly direct to the Windy City, Tinsel Town or Sin City. "We really thought we would make some inroads on D.C.," Hennessy said in an interview, adding that he's "pretty optimistic" that the airport will be able to offer service to at least one new destination in 2018. In addition to Washington D.C. and Chicago, the airport is courting flights to other hubs like Minneapolis and Philadelphia as well as destinations for business travelers like Los Angeles and Newark, New Jersey. Airport officials have been meeting with the four large airlines Southwest, Delta, American and United as well as at least ten smaller regional outfits that might be able to offer limited service, Hennessy said. Airlines are facing problems like pilot shortages, and adding a new route often means cutting a route elsewhere. Airports have to demonstrate their proposal will be more profitable than an existing route, Hennessy explained. Nevertheless, the Baton Rouge airport is showing promising signs. Airlines like it when flights are on average at least 80 percent full. Baton Rouge is typically in the high 70s and 80s range, even with larger craft now serving the airport, Hennessy said. Filling seats on existing flights could help the city lure more services, he continued. He's trying to pitch new developments like the Water Campus to airlines to show that Baton Rouge is growing and ready to handle more service. +17 'We are at the tip of the spear': Baton Rouge opens international water research hub Baton Rouge will be a hub for water research on the Louisiana coast and worldwide from Texas to the Vietnam's Mekong Delta, authorities said T Passenger volume is expected to hit about 771,000 this year, up from 753,000 in 2016, and more people flew through the airport in 14 of the past 15 months compared to the same month a year prior. Those who used the airport paid three percent less for tickets this year and experienced an 82 percent on-time performance rate, which is about industry standard, Hennessy reported. +2 See how much Baton Rouge flight traffic changed this Thanksgiving A lot more people flew through Baton Rouge for Thanksgiving this year compared to the holiday period last year, Baton Rouge Metro Airport of On the business side, the airport is expected to take in $15.6 million in revenue this year with $12.1 million in expenses, which will help it save up for construction projects, Hennessy said. The airport doesn't receive a tax but owns much of the nearby land, which it leases out to tenants in aviation and other industries. Hennessy called particular attention to the airport's push to work with more women and minority-owned businesses. Last year, 22 percent of the airport's contract dollars went to disadvantaged business enterprises, or DBEs, which are small businesses owned by groups that have historically faced discrimination. The aviation director vowed to work with Mayor-President Sharon Weston Broome on efforts to foster such programs in the city-parish. +4 Metro Council approves funds for BRAVE, police cars, River Center, but punts on disparity study City Hall is closing out the books on 2017 by spending its extra cash on public safety and on major repairs to the Raising Cane's River Center. The airport is overseen by the Metro Council, which is advised by an Airport Commission. At their meeting on Wednesday, council members was unable to reach a consensus on two appointments to the commission. When asked, Hennessy said airport staff wasn't involved in the decision and referred questions to the council members. LIVINGSTON As a critical February deadline approaches, housing officials worry that some renters displaced by the August 2016 flood could find themselves homeless. The displaced renters have until the deadline to either move out of temporary housing units provided by the federal government or start paying market rent to remain in them. Housing officials say former renters still waiting on their old apartments to get fixed are at particular risk of becoming homeless. "That rental population, those individuals, when it came up on the deadline, they may not have anywhere to move to," said Earl Randall III, field office director for the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development in New Orleans. Some of those renters see their former apartments as their home and are stuck on the landlord's schedule to fix them, Randall said. Others lived before the flood in what was extremely affordable housing, such as a trailer on a relative's lot that simply does not exist anymore, said Nicole Sweazy, executive director of the Louisiana Housing Authority. "Whatever was going on with their pre-flood unit, they clearly thought they were going to return to it, which is why FEMA put them in the (manufactured housing unit)," Sweazy said. "And now, owners are walking away from properties, repairs aren't being done fast enough, the programs are ending and people need to get back into permanent housing." In anticipation of looming problems, the Louisiana Housing Authority has been reaching out to 281 former renters who are living in mobile homes or apartments paid for by the Federal Emergency Management Agency. Last week, the housing authority hosted three fairs for former renters, whose leased apartments, houses or trailers flooded in August 2016. The events in Baton Rouge, Livingston and Hammond attracted 77 people, all of whom were approved for rapid rehousing vouchers, Sweazy said. Funded with $16 million from HUD's Community Development Block Grant program, people can use the coupons to defray the cost of renting an apartment. The stipulation is applicants must find a unit within 60 days. Applicants must also regularly meet with case managers. Assistance is available for a maximum of one year and is slowly reduced as people ideally learn to budget for their new homes. At the fairs, people were assessed for their eligibility for assistance based on their situation and income level. Some also met with prospective landlords and five signed leases on the spot in Baton Rouge and Livingston, Sweazy said. "We're trying to set expectations with people that this is not long-term assistance. We're trying to help you recover," Sweazy said. She said more apartments are available now in Livingston Parish compared to directly after the flood, demonstrated by the fact that landlords reached out to see if they could participate in the program. But some prices for apartments have gone up, she said. +5 Baton Rouge area renters frustrated by 'ridiculous' prices, tight rental market after flood Janet Torres hasn't lived under the same roof as her two teenage children or her boyfriend since floodwater engulfed their two acres in Living In addition, some people looking for housing now are adjusting from extremely low-cost situations, such as living in HUD-subsidized housing or on a relative's lost. Those attending Tuesday's fair in Livingston included former residents of Livingston Manor, a HUD-subsidized complex for elderly people who are living in manufactured housing units,, Sweazy said. She said the assistance could help them land apartments while they wait for the 52-unit complex to reopen next year. Rapid rehousing is a model used to help the homeless to move into apartments. The Louisiana Housing Authority first used it in connection to the flood in October 2016 as a way to close the Celtic Shelter, a movie production studio turned into a shelter for more than 2,000 people. +2 Last of flood victims exit Baton Rouge shelter; some still face uncertain future Mechael Williams was smiling from ear-to-ear Wednesday morning as she walked around a nearly empty sound stage at Celtic Studios one of the Similar housing fairs held in Baton Rouge last month attracted 181 applicants, of which 179 received vouchers, according to Randall. HUD and FEMA are also helping implement the program. Sweazy said questions have arisen about whether homeowners will be eligible. At this time, only renters are eligible for the program, although the issue of homeowners far from returning to their homes has also been under discussion, she said. People who think they might be eligible for the assistance can email lhaflood@gmail.com. Photo provided by the St. Tammany Parish Sheriff's Office Dennis Mischler, 65, a former New Orleans school teacher and Scout leader, was booked in May of 2014 in St. Tammany Parish on charges including child pornography and attempted simple rape of a juvenile. With the mercury rising into the 30s on Saturday, Canberra was far from the winter wonderland and the cold temperatures associated with Christmas. However, the hot weather didn't stop a large crowd of people from gathering in Civic on Saturday for the Christmas in Glebe Park festival. Siblings Amelie, 5, and Xavier Bryant, 7, of Calwell, playing amongst the Christmas trees. Credit:Jamila Toderas Now in its second weekend, the festival is running every Friday, Saturday and Sunday in the lead up to Christmas, with this weekend's festivities focusing on free screenings of Christmas movies. It's the first year the event has taken place in Canberra, replacing the large Christmas tree and multitude of lights seen in City Walk. "I think they probably do have some phone number somewhere, but they do push everyone heavily through the web and online channels," said Rich Matta, chief executive of ReputationDefender, a company that people pay to correct inaccurate or misleading information about themselves on the internet. "It's probably part of their ethos that everything can be done well or better online." Fixing this problem may be a lighthearted trip down a journalistic rabbit hole for me, but in an era of revenge porn and fake news, companies like ReputationDefender deal with people who face far worse consequences because of digital misinformation - like damaged job prospects or reputations. As information streams at us, it can be difficult to distinguish between fact and fiction. "Search results these days are your first impression,'' Matta said. And when things go wrong online, we're often at the mercy of faceless technology companies that prefer to interact with us through the web. But even against that backdrop, correcting the impression about something as simple as whether a person is alive should be eminently fixable. Right? "In my experience, it is very difficult to submit correction requests to Google for situations that aren't clear violations of policies or laws," Matta said. "Most individuals are overwhelmed with the difficulty of the problem and don't even know where to start." Since the Google entry was using my official Times photo, I first contacted someone on Google's corporate communications team, identifying myself as a member of the media. Here's how that goes: First, the spokeswoman writes back with a link to a publicly available help page for a Knowledge Graph panel - which is the name for the box of information that sometimes appears at the top right of Google search results. The Knowledge Graph panel typically appears for some commonly searched terms, like "Macy's" or "Brad Pitt." These cards also appear for local businesses and other less prominent people, often pulling from Wikipedia. This allows Googlers to get basic information, like a phone number or address, without visiting another website. The cards also feed answers to smartspeakers like Amazon's Alexa or Google Home. If these speakers rely on the cards, it's conceivable that they would repeat their errors, so my cousin and I decide to ask his Alexa some questions. "Who is Rachel Abrams?" he asks. Alexa replies that Rachel Abrams is a sprinter from the Northern Mariana Islands (which is true of someone else). He asks if Rachel Abrams is deceased, and Alexa responds yes, citing information in the Knowledge Graph panel. That biographical information belongs to the writer Rachel Abrams, the late wife of Elliott Abrams, who held prominent positions during the administrations of Presidents Ronald Reagan and George W. Bush. Abrams, who came from a family of well-known conservative thinkers, published online on her blog, Bad Rachel, and her writing appeared in national publications. My cousin presses Alexa more specifically. "Who is Rachel Abrams at The New York Times?" Alexa makes a noise that sounds like a sigh, and powers off. A friend tries Google Home next. It does not bring up the Northern Mariana Islands. It also does not seem to know about any Rachel Abrams at The New York Times. After submitting feedback through one of Google's help pages, as well as the "feedback" button at the bottom of the Knowledge Graph card, I visit the help page suggested by Google's spokeswoman. Before I can suggest a change to a Knowledge Graph card, Google must recognise me as an "official representative for a topic," according to the website. This seems cumbersome but doable, since I am arguably the leading authority on who I am, what I look like and whether I'm alive. But none of the four options feels applicable: "You own the topic's official website, YouTube channel, or Google+ page." (Doesn't seem right.) "You're signed in to Google as the owner of an official online presence." (Also doesn't seem right.) "Your Web & App Activity is turned on." (I don't know what this means.) "You've added the official website to Search Console." (???) I try to make one of the options work anyway, without any luck. At the bottom, the author of this help page, a cartoon doodle of a "search expert" named Katie, asks whether her advice was helpful. "No," I click, prompting me to fill out another feedback box. Katie thanks me for my submission, although she doesn't pledge to do anything. I am moving closer to actual death by the minute, and running out of ideas. I decide to call the number listed for the Googleplex, the company's headquarters in Mountain View, California. The automated greeting informs me that the Googleplex does not provide support, but that there is plenty of help online. "We're busier than usual today," the recording insists when I stay on the phone, in what feels by now like a deliberate attempt to discourage me. "It could be at least a half-hour until one of our agents is freed up." On the bright side, the recording says that if I don't enjoy the music, I can hit any key to browse Google's selection. At this point, more than one friend has mentioned to me the 1985 movie Brazil, which I Google during my 20 minutes on hold. Apparently, Brazil is about a much worse bureaucratic nightmare set in a "consumer-driven dystopian world in which there is an overreliance on poorly maintained" machines (according to Wikipedia). Finally, a Google employee comes on the line, and points me toward Google's publicly available online help forum, which I pull up. Reading to me from the very same screen I'm looking at, she tells me that fixing a Knowledge Graph panel can take between three weeks and three months. The website says I should keep submitting feedback, over and over again, from different IP addresses. If possible, I should also enlist the help of other people. I surmise that this will help push my query to the top of Google's to-do pile. Or it won't do anything. One thing's for sure - there's no way to know! Complaints about what appears in Google's search results aren't new. But as the company has grown into one of the largest technology forces on the planet, the strategy for fixing the inevitable misfires can't keep up with the thousands of complaints it receives every day. "Some of those requests, we have to assume, are frivolous or invalid or misleading," according to Matta from ReputationDefender. "Generally, all you can do is write more content that is more accurate and have that content rise to the top of Google's search rankings." One option, Matta explained, is to create an entirely new webpage about myself and hope that I eventually become more famous than the other Rachel Abrams, so that my Knowledge Graph card may one day shove hers out of the way. This strategy seems unfair to both of us. On Thursday afternoon, I decide to email the company's chief executive officer, Sundar Pichai. What would Pichai tell people facing a similar problem? I also alert the Google spokeswoman that I am writing an article about this nearly weeklong effort and ask for comment - a requirement of journalistic fairness, but a step that may also push Google to fix the problem more quickly, an advantage that most users won't have. "We recognise that the process of requesting a change to the Knowledge Graph panel can be difficult," she responds. Early next year, she says, Google will introduce a "wholly overhauled process," including more help if the automated systems don't work. It's "important to balance the need to make changes quickly with wanting to ensure the change is accurate," she writes. The expert who recently led a government review into hospital safety has accused state and federal ministers of sweeping mental health "under the carpet", amid calls to tackle abuse in psychiatric wards. And union staff who work in acute inpatient units have vowed to campaign on the issue ahead of the next election, warning the Andrews government that the mental health system will collapse without further investment. Mental Health Minister Martin Foley said the government had invested $325 million in mental health. Credit:Michael Dodge Fairfax Media this week revealed that vulnerable people seeking psychiatric treatment in state-run hospitals were increasingly reporting allegations of sexual assault and violence, mostly by other patients. Some managers are also accused of trying to cover up the extent of the abuse. The Age has since been inundated with personal stories from patients, staff and other insiders, renewing concerns about an escalating crisis. The outgoing Congress president Sonia Gandhi in all her glory today roared loud and clear to a cheering crowd that Congress will never bow down, while passing on the mantle to son Rahul Gandhi. By India Today Web Desk: Congress, what many would call has seen a historic day today. The 'son' rose to the fine rank of the party chief and the old guard holding the reins of Congress for the past 19 years- Sonia Gandhi stepped down in an emotional farewell. Rahul Gandhi's elevation comes at a time when the Grand Old Party has its political fortunes hanging by a thread. The party not only lost Maharashtra, Haryana, Assam and Kerala but has been reduced to only eight states in its kitty out of 29. advertisement The new Congress boss is tasked with re-energising the party's political canvas and to face and trump the Narendra Modi juggernaut in the 2018 Assembly elections and 2019 General elections. But amid all this, erstwhile Congress president Sonia Gandhi today exuded confidence in her son. After Rahul Gandhi received a formal certificate of being elected party president, and former PM Dr Manmohn Singh's congratulatory speech, the Congress supremo gave her last speech as the party president. HERE ARE THE TOP TAKEAWAYS FROM SONIA GANDHI'S SPEECH: Since 2014, we have been playing the role of Opposition, the challenge that we face today, is the biggest one. Our constitutional values are being attacked, our party has also lost many elections but our party will never bow down. Our country's foundation and shared traditions are being attacked, there is an environment of fear today. When I took over, we had majority only in three states. But, we stuck to our values and together we won the faith of a billion-plus Indians. My beloved Congress workers, you have been not only my colleagues but also my guide. Indira Gandhi's death changed my life forever. Back then, I used to look at politics from a different viewpoint. I wanted to keep my husband and children away from it. But my husband took a huge responsibility upon himself. After Rajiv Gandhi ji's assassination in 1991, my pillar of support was taken away. When I realised Congress is getting weak and communal forces have started to making their place, I felt that the sacrifices of Indira ji and Rajiv ji would go in vain. That's when I decided to join politics for the country in 1997. Since childhood, Rahul had to bear the brunt of violence, after joining politics he had to face blatant personal attacks, but all this has only made him stronger. 20 years have passed, almost a lifetime has passed. Today, as I leave this responsibility, I thank you from my heart for all the support and confidence you've given me. Jai Hind. Watch: Sonia Gandhi bids adieu to her almost two-decade long reign as Congress president --- ENDS --- The footage is purportedly from an anti-government demonstration in the Akhriya district of Eritrea's capital, Asmara, on October 31. The country's Information Minister Yemane Gebremeskel dismissed the event as a "small demonstration by one school in Asmara dispersed without any casuality [sic] hardly breaking news": Khalil Ali Khalil, left, and Ibrahim Jahar, members of Australia's Eritrean community, have grave concerns for protesters they say are imprisoned in Eritrea. Credit:Jason South It is not a happy scene. Over footage of people taking cover and looking on anxiously , we can hear gunshots being fired. Ibrahim Jahar lives in Melbourne, but when he holds up his phone you are transported to the land he left behind. Eritrea gained its independence from Ethiopia in 1993, and since then it has been ruled as a one-party state by President Isaias Afwerki and his People's Front for Democracy and Justice. When its information minister offers his opinion on what is and is not breaking news, it is perhaps worth recalling that this small nation in the Horn of Africa has regularly come last in surveys of world media freedom, with Reporters Without Borders in 2016 terming it "an information black hole". Australia's Eritrean community protest at Federation Square, November 2017. Credit:Ahmed Zaroog Jahar is originally from Akhriya and his family still live there. He said some of them were imprisoned after the October 31 demonstration, along with "a boy aged 14, a woman with children and elderly people". Eritrean Australians believe thousands of people took part in the demonstration and say that an unknown number of protesters were killed. Some members of the community in Australia are thought to have lost family members but are scared to speak up, fearing repercussions in Eritrea. The news that Eritrean Australians have been receiving from family and friends in Asmara is that more than 2000 people - including the elderly, children, and nursing mothers - have been held incommunicado. The government is also accused of shutting down businesses in Akhriya as collective punishment. The 'Subtle Art of Not Giving A F***' is 9 News Perth newsreader Tim McMillan's holiday reading book of choice after a leaked email confirmed he and co-anchor Emmy Kubainski will not be returning to the news desk. 7 West Media reports the email was issued on Friday to confirm the pair had not been re-signed for 2018. Tim and Emmy will not return to our screens in 2018. Credit:9 News Perth The email said "this is difficult news to pass on, but I want to let you know that Nine Perth is making changes to the News team as part of a broader change of direction for our bulletin in 2018. "I'd like to thank both Tim and Emmy on behalf of the Newsroom for the contribution to Nine and wish them well for the future." The Perth man responsible for the brutal killing of a woman in Balga in 2016 will spend at least the next 21 years behind bars after being handed a life sentence on Friday. Benjamin Keiley, 29, had previously pleaded guilty to the murder of Jasmine Sky Walls. Jasmine Walls was killed in a brutal attack in Balga in November, 2016. During sentencing the court was told Keiley, who had only been released from prison a week before the horrific attack, had been on a meth binge prior to being asked to leave the Balga house he had been living in. His erratic behaviour, which included rearranging furniture and hiding knives throughout the property, prompted Keiley's housemate, Peter O'Regan, to try to evict him on November 7. "How does that feel? When you give them that $1000, do they feel respected or do they feel humiliated? That's not the $1000, that's the way you do it, the framing around it," he says. "In that difference is whether you are back at war in five years' time or whether you've found 100 years of peace." Again and again, his team finds that the way you deliver a message is just as important as the message itself. The phrasing of a letter from the government or even the images used on it can influence people to dismiss it or take it seriously. And they are seeing big results. A recent British success, which Halpern says may also work in Australia, used mobile phone messaging to send parents texts about what their child was doing at school: it improved pass rates for maths and English by about 28 per cent. "Early on people would sort of snigger [say] 'nudge, haha' literally they would do this thing with their elbow," Halpern says. But in October the Nobel Prize in Economics went to Richard Thaler, the American economist who almost single-handedly founded the field that Halpern is now so richly tilling. Thaler's breakthrough was to force economics to face human psychology, with all its failings, inconsistencies and hypocrisies. His work showed how, for example, people value something they own over an identical thing that they don't, how consumers demand fairness beyond their own benefit, how a lack of self-control often leads to irrational choices. On the latter, Thaler demonstrated that "nudging" a term he coined may help push people back into more beneficial habits. "[The Nobel award] gives that extra layer of legitimacy or respectability," Halpern says. "This isn't crazy any more, this should be mainstream and normal. "Governments across the world are waking up to [the fact that] you get better policy outcomes if you build your policy around more realistic models of human behaviour." To be fair it's a long time since Halpern had problems with closed doors in Westminster. Our chat is cut short because he's due at the Cabinet Office. But he says there's a corollary to his field's new respectability: "We should be upping our game on the challenges." For example, he wants Behavioural Insights to tackle terrorism, "whether directly or indirectly. What pulls societies apart is people don't get along with each other." Not all their ideas work. Halpern says it shows they're doing science: they have a theory, test it, and if it doesn't work, they move on. One recent example, he says, was an intervention to see if they could encourage male managers in the public sector to be more sensitive to women who might be going on maternity leave. "The managers themselves thought it had worked pretty well, but if you asked the women it didn't seem to do anything at all; if anything they thought it had maybe got worse," Halpern says. "People often in policy say 'we've got to change people's attitudes' but if there's a strong bias actually that doesn't do it. You have to change people's behaviours or the processes, and then their attitudes move behind it. "Awareness training is very widely used across the world, they're very popular and generally our conclusion is they don't work very well." Halpern is also interested in the problem of "fake news". Political science has been "sharpened", he says. His company isn't involved in that kind of work but he recognises that "behavioural science like any other area of technology can be used for good or for bad". He's been thinking about whether his company's ideas could be used defensively, to help people resist bad arguments or subtle propaganda. if the people of Biafra want Republic of Biafra, it will be a reality during my administration. ----Donald Trump Donald Trump I wi... The Gandhi scion has to take a call on forging a larger opposition alliance for 2019 Lok Sabha polls under a "collective leadership" or projecting himself as the alternative against PM Modi. Newly elected Congress President Rahul Gandhi receives greetings from supporters during an event held at the lawns of the All India Congress Committee (AICC) in New Delhi. (Photo: PTI) By Indo-Asian News Service: Anticipated for long by his party, Rahul Gandhi took over as Congress President today, an elevation that comes at a time when the party faces an "existential crisis" and has huge electoral challenges in the run up to the 2019 Lok Sabha polls. Rahu, 47, is the sixth member of the Nehru-Gandhi family to take the top position of the 132-year old party. advertisement The change at the top comes on the eve of counting of votes in the Assembly polls in Gujarat whose results would be interpreted in terms of Rahul Gandhi's ability as a campaigner and vote getter for a party that has only slipped from defeat to defeat ever since the 2014 Lok Sabha rout. The party won the Punjab Assembly elections earlier this year. Rahul would also have to prepare to face the challenge of the next round of assembly polls in 2018 - first in Karnataka and later in Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan and Chhattisgarh -- that will be absolutely crucial for him and the party ahead of the next Lok Sabha elections in 2019. The state elections, with BJP as the key rival, will also be the first major polls directly under Rahul Gandhi's charge as party chief, who has a formidable rival in Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Assembly polls will also be held early next year in Meghalaya, Nagaland and Tripura. MAJOR CHALLENGES The challenges for Rahul Gandhi include fostering a new energy and enthusiasm in the Congress and evolving a new strategy to galvanise the party after a string of electoral losses since the 2014 Lok Sabha debacle. The Congress has to work hard at the grassroots to take on the relentless election machine of Modi-led BJP and party chief Amit Shah. Rahul has to take a call on forging a larger opposition alliance for the 2019 Lok Sabha polls under a "collective leadership" or projecting himself as the alternative against Modi with support of different parties. He was the face of Congress in the 2014 Lok Sabha polls. Rahul has been perceived as a reluctant politician due to some of his longish trips abroad, the delay in stepping up to the role of party chief, his not taking up a ministerial responsibility in two UPA governments and not properly following through some of the issues he raised. AGGRESSIVE ATTACKS ON MODI Of late, he has been able to counter the perception with his sharp and aggressive attacks on Modi and the BJP. A trip to the United States where he had had interactions with think tanks appeared to have done a sea change to the image about him. advertisement In Gujarat, where success will be a big morale booster for the Congress, Rahul has sought to create a broad social coalition and has forced Modi to react. Congress' only major success since its debacle in the 2014 Lok Sabha polls has been Punjab, while the BJP, in comparison, has tremendously expanded its footprint by winning states it had never done in the past. The BJP is making efforts to expand its base in states it has been weak, including West Bengal, Kerala, Odisha and Tamil Nadu. Another major challenge for Rahul Gandhi is to revive Congress in Uttar Pradesh, the state that sends the largest contingent of 80 MPs to Parliament. Rahul has twice led the party's campaign in the assembly polls but had come a cropper. The results of the recent local body polls in Amethi and Rae Bareli, the Lok Sabha constituencies of Rahul Gandhi and his mother and Congress president Sonia Gandhi, have not been flattering for his image. Congress has shrunk electorally, being now the fourth player in states such as Bihar, third in states such as West Bengal, Maharashtra and Tamil Nadu as also Delhi. In the polls held to various assemblies since 2014, it has largely finished third or fourth. Sections, which were strongly with the party including Dalits, have drifted away. advertisement WOOING THE MIDDLE CLASS Rahul Gandhi had been projected as a young leader who understands the language and idiom of the youth but Modi has been more successful in weaning away the section that has large electoral presence. The Congress also has to devise ways to woo the large middle class. Rahul, who is stepping into the shoes of his mother Sonia Gandhi who helmed Congress for 19 years including 10 as the chief of the party heading the ruling coalition at the Centre, will need to be dexterous in his dealings with allies as also other opposition parties such as the CPI-M. The crumbling of the ruling alliance in Bihar has been a setback for the party. Senior leaders like Mamata Banerjee and Lalu Prasad have a comfort level with Sonia Gandhi and it remains to be seen how Rahul Gandhi fits into the role. BALANCING ACT Within the party, Rahul has to take several decisions including whether to project chief ministerial candidates in Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh and Rajasthan and who they will be. advertisement Bringing about unity in faction-ridden state units and making the balance between the "old guard" and the younger aspirants will be other challenges. Congress had to project nonagenarian Virbhadra Singh as chief ministerial candidate in Himachal Pradesh in the absence of a younger acceptable option. Congress is now ruling only five states and a union territory and if it loses Gujarat and Karnataka next year, its chances of staging a comeback in 2019 will be further squeezed. STAND AGAINST GST Though Rahul Gandhi's experiments to democratise the party's youth organisations have not entirely succeeded, he has had some political successes, including forcing the Modi government to go back on its proposed changes in the Land Acquisition Act. The concerted opposition attack on the "flawed" implementation of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) as also perception of unease among traders in poll-bound Gujarat has apparently forced the government to extend several concessions. But the Congress or other opposition parties could not reap political dividends on demonetisation though it caused a lot of inconvenience to people. Though Gandhi had promised to "involve people in ways you cannot even imagine now" after the party lost in Delhi in the 2013 assembly polls, the party fared far worse in the next polls. Rahul, who is into his third term as Lok Sabha MP, was made party Vice President in 2013 as a stepping stone to his eventual elevation. ALSO WATCH | They don't uplift but crush people: Rahul slams BJP in his first speech as Congress' president --- ENDS --- Sonia Gandhi assumed the leadership of the Congress when it was facing the risk of breaking away as party. When she passed the baton to Rahul Gandhi, the Congress is struggling to find its way in Indian politics. By Prabhash K Dutta: As chairman of the Congress's central election authority M Ramachandran handed over the election certificate to Rahul Gandhi today, he became the president of the 132-year-old party. Good wishes and blessings poured in for Rahul Gandhi. Those wishing him good luck included his mother Sonia Gandhi, who said that a new era has begun in the Congress with the election of Rahul Gandhi as the party president. advertisement Sonia Gandhi recalled her tenure as Congress president which she termed as eventful. She called the assassination of former Prime Minister Indira Gandhi akin to loss of her own mother and that of Rajiv Gandhi as "snatching away of my life support". After serving the Congress as president for longest period of 19 years - 10 of which as the ruling party at the Centre, Sonia Gandhi today said that she was "nervous" when she became the party's president in 1998. WHEN SONIA GANDHI BECAME CONGRESS CHIEF After having rejected the offer to lead the Congress twice after Rajiv Gandhi's assassination over next eight years, Sonia Gandhi finally agreed to join politics in 1998. She campaigned for the Congress in the Lok Sabha elections that year. Sitaram Kesri was the Congress president and a bunch of leaders including some of the seniors were unhappy with the way he led the party. They proposed to Sonia Gandhi to join the Congress and lead the party after Atal Bihari Vajpayee returned as the prime minister in 1998 elections. The rebel group of the Congress party had become powerful enough to enforce its agenda. On March 14, 1998, the Congress Working Committee passed a resolution asking Sitaram Kesri to step down as party president. By the same evening, Sonia Gandhi entered the Congress headquarters with her supporters and assumed the office of party chief. Her tenure ended today when Rahul Gandhi was appointed as the Congress president by the party's central election authority. INITIAL SUCCESS After defeat in the Lok Sabha elections at the hands of Vajpayee-Advani duo who led the National Democratic Alliance of more than 20 parties to victory, Sonia Gandhi had an uphill task of reviving the party, which had been out of power for only two years at the Centre but its rank and file was demoralised. Sonia Gandhi began her tenure with a hat-trick of victories in Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan and Delhi. The triple electoral success was credited to Sonia Gandhi's leadership. Vajpayee was heading a kind of rainbow coalition and many in the Congress saw a chance of the government losing majority. The opportunity came to Sonia Gandhi when the then Janata Party leader - and now BJP MP - Subramanian Swamy brought the Congress and Jayalalithaa's AIADMK under the same roof. They toppled the Vajpayee government, which failed to prove majority in the Lok Sabha necessitating another mid-term poll in 1999. advertisement But while Sonia Gandhi was seeing Congress surge in power and prestige again, her own house went out of order with senior leaders and credible faces of the party Sharad Pawar and PA Sangma resigned over her foreign origin. 1999 ELECTORAL TEST The general election of 1999 was a high-octane affair by the contemporary standards and electioneering in the country. The electoral battle of Sonia Gandhi and Sushma Swaraj at Bellary was the talking point. The Sonia-Sushma contest was a contrast in many ways. The BJP had raised the issue of Sonia Gandhi's foreign origin while Sushma Swaraj, wearing a big bindi on the forehead, was the poster face of adarsh Bharatiya naari (ideal Indian woman). The Bellary election was seen as a fight between Italian bahu (daughter-in-law) and Indian beti (daughter). Bellary was a Congress bastion and Sonia Gandhi emerged winner from the constituency. She had also successfully contested from Amethi. Sonia won but the BJP-led NDA returned to power. This time Vajpayee government completed its full term. CONGRESS REGROUPED The next five years were the most crucial years for Sonia Gandhi as the Congress president. Following the defeat of the party in 1999 elections, many Congress leaders switched sides and joined the BJP or some other anti-Sonia bloc including that of Sharad Pawar - the Nationalist (named so to contrast it with Sonia-led party) Congress Party. advertisement Sonia Gandhi was quick to learn that the seniors in the party were to be kept in good stead. Sonia Gandhi's team now comprised of Rajiv Gandhi loyalist Arjun Singh and also Pranab Mukherjee, who had been expelled by her husband after a series of public spats. Other members of Sonia Gandhi's core team were AK Antony, Janardan Dwivedi, Digvijay Singh and Ahmed Patel, who became her political secretary. The singular most achievement of Sonia Gandhi till date could be her success in holding the Congress party united and its leaders together between 1999 and 2004. And, when Vajpayee called for an early election to the Lok Sabha riding high on India Shining campaign, Sonia Gandhi's Congress exposed the chinks in the rural India. The BJP-led NDA was voted out and Congress formed UPA to come back to power at the Centre after eight years. This was the longest time that the party was out of power at the Centre. advertisement SONIA RISES ABOVE POWER Following the UPA's win in the polls, the Congress leaders urged Sonia Gandhi to become the prime minister. In response, BJP leaders Swaraj and Uma Bharti "vowed" to get their heads tonsured if Sonia Gandhi became the prime minister. Sonia Gandhi decided not to lead the government. She has not yet revealed the reasons for her decision. But, the move certainly saved the government from criticism that might have come its way over the next ten years on account of Sonia Gandhi's foreign origin. By refusing to become the prime minister, Sonia Gandhi also attained an exalted status in the Congress party. She was above the government and politically, the prime minister. RED NOT ROSY AS SONIA BIDS ADIEU However, the last Lok Sabha elections for Sonia Gandhi as the Congress president showed that her organisation was not equipped to match the election winning combination of new BJP leadership under Narendra Modi and Amit Shah. The Congress has been reduced to its lowest number in the Lok Sabha. The BJP, on the other hand, has gone on to win election after election in states. In the BJP's victory juggernaut lies Sonia Gandhi's biggest failure as she failed to see the change on the ground and make amends accordingly. Now when Sonia has passed the leadership baton to Rahul Gandhi, the Congress president meets almost the same predicament as his mother 19 years ago. --- ENDS --- Jurors took less than 90 minutes to convict a 42-year-old College Station man in the shooting death of a Blinn College student during a graduation party two years ago. Ronald McNeil, 42, is on trial for the murder of Lacie LaRose, a 19-year-old who was shot while standing the back yard of a home in the 900 block of San Benito Drive on May 3, 2015. Testimony from the 22 witnesses prosecutors and the defense suggested McNeil and Charles Williams Jr., both of whom are black, were called racial slurs by white partygoers before they left the house late that night. Witnesses testified Landon Duke, who is white, punched Williams in the face and knocked him to the ground before the two black men left. McNeil lived on the same street with his girlfriend and was invited to the party. Duke was indicted in July 2015 for a misdemeanor assault in connection with the case, according to court records. His next scheduled appearance in court is Jan. 17, 2018. "Landon Dukes case is not for today," Brazos County First Assistant District Attorney Brian Baker said of Dukes alleged striking Williams in the garage. "Hell be held responsible for hitting a man in the face. Because that was ridiculous, and hateful." Testifying Thursday, Brit Lopez, a trooper with the Texas Department of Public Safety who in May 2015 was an officer with College Station Police Department, said he responded to a noise complaint at the house shortly before the shooting. Later, while responding to a text message in his vehicle, which was parked down the street from the house in the 900 block of San Benito Drive, Lopez heard gunshots and saw muzzle flashes. Contradicting previous courtroom testimony that described the "heavy-set" McNeil as the shooter, not Williams, who was thinner than McNeil, Lopez said he may have seen a "skinny black guy" fire a weapon, too. "Im here to tell you that story is a fantasy, that he never saw a skinny black guy" run around the house and fire shots of his own, said Matthew Brown, McNeils attorney. Brown noted during Lopezs testimony that his initial report did not include the observation that Williams had been a shooter that night, and said in his closing argument that Lopez had either not told his superiors this detail, or had disclosed this observation and police had decided not to arrest Williams. In their closing arguments Friday morning, Baker and Assistant District Attorney John Brick said McNeil and Williams returned to the house that night to get revenge on the partiers. Baker said Williams and McNeil tried to corral the partygoers in the backyard, leaving them trapped. "It all boils down to they were angry, hurt, enraged," Brick said. Brick and Baker argued LaRose was hit within the first five shots fired that night, based on a witnesss prior testimony that she had seen LaRose fall during the first round of gun fire. They also argued there were no casings recovered at the scene that were from another persons gun. Brown argued one of the college students had retrieved their own gun and returned fire after the shooting broke out, and that one of those shots could have been that one that caused LaRoses death. Based on the medical examiners testimony from earlier in the trial, Brown said LaRose had been hit by a gun positioned closer to the ground, not fired around chest-level by a standing shooter. He also said there were doubts about his clients anger that night, referring to previous testimony that Williams and McNeil had left the party without fighting back after Williams had been punched. "Was Mr. McNeil really that angry that suddenly he becomes a murderous monster? Thats a really, really long leap from a guy who just picked up his cousin [after the fight] and walked away." A major part of Browns argument was that the partygoers who fled the shooting were not tested for gunshot residue, and many were not questioned before police let them go. Brown also questioned the partygoers testimony, questioning their level of inebriation and because, "memories get changed... they fade without us even knowing." The last lawyer who argued Friday morning, Baker said that in a community like Brazos County - which includes Blinn College and Texas A&M University - students are out partying in a backyard every Thursday, Friday and Saturday night. Showing pictures of LaRose and the people who testified in the trial who had been at the party at the time of the shooting, Baker said, "none of them deserve to be put in a kill-box." Jurors left the courtroom at 10 a.m. Friday morning. McNeil faces between 15 and 99 years in prison, an enhanced minimum punishment because of a prior felony conviction. * Reporter Kelan Lyon's live blog can be read here. Saturday Spirit of Faith Church, 900 E. 29th St. in Bryan, will host "A Night in Bethlehem" from 6 to 8 p.m. There will be a live Nativity, Christmas caroling, photo booth and food. Free. Sunday Hillcrest Baptist Church, 4220 Boonville Road in Bryan, will host a Children's Choir performance of the Christmas musical, Miracle on Main Street, at 10:30 a.m. Faith United Church (UCC), 2901 Austin's Colony Parkway in Bryan, welcomes you on the Third Sunday of Advent with 9:15 a.m. Sunday study, 10 a.m. fellowship and 10:30 a.m. worship. Pastor Karl's message is "The Twelve Days of Christmas," an interactive children's program. All are welcome. Faithuccbryan.org. St. Francis Episcopal Church, 1101 Rock Prairie Road in College Station, will have morning prayer at 8 a.m., with Mandy Williams officiating. The Rev. Lacy Largent will celebrate Holy Communion at 10:30 a.m. We will bless December birthdays and anniversaries, there will be coffee and snacks after the later service. Angel Tree gifts are due. For information on weekday services and events, contact the church at 696-1491 or stfrancisbcs.org. First Christian Church, 900 S. Ennis St. in Bryan, will celebrate the third Sunday of Advent in worship at 10:45 a.m. The Rev. Jesse Myers' sermon topic will be "Abide in His Joy," based on Isaiah 61:1-4 and John 1:6-9, 19-28. Sunday school classes for all ages begin at 9:30 a.m., followed by coffee time at 10:30 a.m. Child care is available. Youth groups meet at 3 p.m. 823-5451 or firstchristianbcs.org. St. Andrew's Episcopal Church, 217 W. 26th St. in Bryan, will host services at 7:30, 9 and 11:15 a.m. www.standrewsbcs.org. Unitarian Universalist Church of the Brazos Valley, 800 George Bush Drive (Texas A&M Hillel), will meet at 10:30 a.m. Our service will be a multi-generation performance called "Chaos in the Manger." 696-5285. Covenant Presbyterian Church, 220 Rock Prairie Road in College Station, will worship at 10:30 a.m. Classes for all ages meet at 9:15 a.m., followed by coffee and fellowship. 694-7700 or covenantpresbyterian.org. Unity Spiritual Center of the Brazos Valley, 4016 Stillmeadow Drive, Bryan, will have services at 10:30 a.m. Call 324-9857 or unityspiritualcenterbv.org. Spirit of Faith Church, 900 E. 29th St. in Bryan, will have Sunday school classes for all ages at 10 a.m., followed by morning worship at 11 a.m. 436-6910. Mount Nebo Missionary Baptist Church, 3610 Plainsman Lane in Bryan, will have Sunday school classes for all ages at 9:15 a.m. and worship service at 10:30 a.m. 846-4753. CBS Religious School is offering Sunday morning classes. Students are invited to learn about and experience Judaism in a welcoming and egalitarian environment. For more information or to register, contact religiousschool.cbs@gmail.com. Tuesday Eagle's Nest Praise and Worship Ministries will staff a free prayer line from 6:30 to 7:30 p.m. The prayer line number is 775-1513, and calls will be answered by a trained prayer ministry associate. The prayer line is coordinated by pastors Gary and Sheila Jones. Wednesday Faith United Church, 2901 Austin's Colony Parkway in Bryan, invites men of all ages to Wednesday morning coffee and guy talk at 10 a.m. Faithuccbryan.org. St. Andrew's Episcopal Church, 217 W. 26th St. in Bryan, will have evening prayer at 5:30 p.m. www.standrewsbcs.org. Thursday St. Francis Episcopal Church, 1101 Rock Prairie Road in College Station, will hold prayers of Compline at 7 p.m. 696-1491 or stfrancisbcs.org. A Somerville man was arrested on drug charges Thursday after a traffic stop in Brazos County led to the discovery of methamphetamine, authorities said. According to the Brazos County Sheriff's Office, a deputy was traveling north on Texas 6 when he noticed a car tailgating another vehicle. The deputy stopped the car and spoke with the driver, Jonathan Alexander Arrendondo, 34, of Somerville. The deputy noticed a marijuana odor and asked Arrendondo to step out of the car. Deputies searched the vehicle and found marijuana residue, a water pipe and backpack containing items such as tweezers, a scooper and sandwich bags. In the grass, a deputy found a metal tin that contained a spoon, straw and multiple bags with what appeared to be methamphetamine. Authorities concluded Arrendondo had dropped the tin on the ground. Arrendondo is charged with delivery of more than four grams of methamphetamine, a first-degree felony punishable by up to 99 years in prison, tampering with evidence, a third-degree felony punsihable by up to 10 years in prison and misdemeanor possession of drug paraphernalia. He was released from the Brazos County Jail on $35,200 bond. The Bryan school district's deputy superintendent is leaving his post next week, but the district probably won't fill the position. Timothy Rocka, who applied for the superintendent position in Bryan last school year, announced to administrators last week that he would retire at the end of the fall semester. Neither he nor Christie Whitbeck, superintendent for the district, were available for an interview on Friday. Brandon Webb, district spokesman, says that the position, will likely not be filled. Instead, the responsibilities of the position will be picked up by other administrators, including the new chief of staff. As deputy superintendent, Rocka serves as the chief human resources officer for the district and oversees data services, fine arts programs and career and technical education programs. He took his first job in the Bryan school district in 2011 as assistant superintendent of human resources and served a six-month stint as interim superintendent after Tommy Wallis abruptly resigned as district leader in October 2016. He applied for the superintendent position, but was not hired for the position that ultimately went to Whitbeck, who served as Fort Bend school district deputy superintendent before earning the superintendent spot in Bryan. When Whitbeck came into the position last spring, the board approved the restructuring of top administration by creating the chief of staff position along with a the "director of advanced academics" position. The chief of staff position went to Ginger Carrabine, former executive director of curriculum for the Fort Bend district, and the director of advanced academics position went to Christina Richardson, former Bryan Collegiate High School principal. At the time, board members and administrators cited overburdened staff as the reason for the new positions. More changes might be in store. Webb said Whitbeck will be reviewing the structure of administration heading into new year, but any changes pro ably won't be drastic. "The superintendent has taken a look at the structure since she got here," Webb said. "It was very important to her not to go through the district's structure like a wrecking ball before she had a very fundamental understanding of the district's needs." Webb said Rocka was not asked to resign, and describes the departure as a "positive parting of ways." "We've really benefited from his service and appreciate him staying on even after the point where he was eligible to retire," Webb said. "He stayed with us...serving with distinction, I would add." In a statement from the district, Rocka is quoted saying that he is looking forward to "where the road may lead." "My family has been very supportive of this decision, and after nearly 30 years of service in public education I'm ready to have a bit more time to spend with them and to continuing to serve in many ways," the statement reads. "I have enjoyed mentoring hundreds of students, teachers and administrators and have been blessed to work with many of the best educators and administrators in the [s]tate of Texas. It's been a rewarding career, and I'm grateful for the opportunities I've had." Before taking on administrative roles, Rocka was an agricultural science teacher and worked in various districts, including Jacksonville, Palestine, Brenham and Cypress-Fairbanks. The services will now remain barred in the district till 8 PM, Saturday. By Dev Ankur Wadhawan: Restrictions on internet services in Rajasthan's Udaipur district have been extended for 24 hours. The services will now remain barred in the district till 8 PM, Saturday. Situation in Udaipur continues to remain volatile after Thursday's violence in which more than two dozen people were reportedly injured. The police had to resort to lathicharge to disperse the violent mob protesting in support of murder accused Shambulal Raigar. advertisement The crowd pelted stones injuring several police personnel. One of them, a constable, sustained severe head injury and had to receive seventeen stitches. The injured included one Additional SP, two Deputy SPs, and four Inspectors. Meanwhile, out of the around 200 people arrested by the police, 153 were released on personal bond. The remaining arrested will be produced in court on Saturday. Members of the Vishwa Hindu Parishad and Bajrang Dal had taken out a silent march in the district on Friday. They had demonstrated outside the Collectorate, handed over a memorandum to the district collector and demanded release of all the arrested people. The unruly mob had turned violent and ran amok on Thursday despite the imposition of Section 144 in the district. Several inflammatory videos were being circulated in the district due to which the administration had to ban the internet services for 24 hours. During an earlier protest rally taken out in the district, speeches targeting Prime Minister Narendra Modi and certain religious and social groups were made. These videos were widely circulated. Also watch: Viral Video: Man burnt to death to 'save girl from love jihad' in Rajasthan --- ENDS --- Jurors took less than 90 minutes on Friday to convict a 42-year-old College Station man in the shooting death of a Blinn College student during a graduation party two years ago. Ronald McNeil, 42, was on trial for the slaying of Lacie LaRose, a 19-year-old who was shot while standing in the backyard of a home in the 900 block of San Benito Drive on May 3, 2015. With the trial's guilt/innocence phase concluded, 85th District Court Judge Kyle Hawthorne will assess a punishment next week after the conclusion of a presentencing investigation and a sentencing hearing. McNeil faces between 15 and 99 years in prison, an enhanced minimum sentence because of a prior felony conviction. Testimony from the combined 22 witnesses called by prosecutors and the defense over the three days of trial suggested McNeil and Charles Williams Jr., both of whom are black, were called racial slurs by white partygoers -- who were frustrated because Williams and McNeil didn't understand the rules of beer pong, according to one witness's testimony -- before they left the house that night. Witnesses testified Landon Duke, who is white, punched Williams in the face and knocked him to the ground before the two black men left. McNeil lived on the same street with his wife and had been invited to the party. Duke was indicted in July 2015 for a misdemeanor assault in connection with the case, according to court records. His next scheduled appearance in court is Jan. 17. "Landon Duke's case is not for today," Brazos County First Assistant District Attorney Brian Baker said of Duke's alleged striking of Williams in the garage. "He'll be held responsible for hitting a man in the face, because that was ridiculous, and hateful." "The rage is just welling up inside him, and he takes it [out] on everyone in that backyard," Assistant District Attorney John Brick said of McNeil's reaction to Williams being punched in the face. "People have to deal with the tough situations in life: You don't get to react like this." According to an arrest report, Williams and McNeil returned to the party, and McNeil fired multple rounds -- Baker said 11 shots were fired -- into the crowded backyard, killing LaRose and injuring Dustin Green and Brett MacAllister. Multiple witnesses testified they fled into the garage once the shooting started. Showing a picture of the house, Matthew Brown, McNeil's attorney, noted to jurors there were no visible bullet holes on the house's structure. "The person standing at that gate was not trying to get anybody," Brown said. Brown argued one of the college students had retrieved a gun and returned fire after the shooting broke out, and that one of those shots could have been the one that caused LaRose's death. Based on the medical examiner's testimony from earlier in the trial, Brown said LaRose had been hit by a gun positioned closer to the ground, not fired around chest-level by a standing shooter. Brick and Baker said LaRose was hit within the first five shots fired that night, based on a witness's previous testimony that she had seen LaRose fall during the first round of gunfire. They also argued there were no casings recovered at the scene that were from another person's gun. A major part of Brown's argument was that the partygoers who fled the shooting were not tested for gunshot residue, and many were not questioned before police let them go. Brown also cast doubt on the partygoers' testimony, questioning their level of inebriation and because, "memories get changed... they fade without us even knowing." The last lawyer who argued Friday morning, Baker said that in a community such as Brazos County -- which includes Blinn College and Texas A&M University -- students are out partying in a backyard every Thursday, Friday and Saturday night. Showing pictures of LaRose and the people who testified in the trial who had been at the party at the time of the shooting, Baker said, "none of them deserve to be put in a kill-box." Outside the courthouse, Brown said, "I think Ronnie is a really, really good guy who just screwed up." He said his client had been convicted of felonies when he was younger, but McNeil had "completely changed his life" and gotten married, raised two children and owned a home. Brown rejected the idea that the shooting had been about race, saying that it more had to do with the nature of that evening. "This wasn't a race thing, this was a guns and alcohol thing," he said. Members of the McNeil and LaRose families packed the courtroom Friday, filling every seat when Hawthorne read the jury's verdict just before noon. Several LaRose family members sighed when Hawthorne read the guilty verdict; some began crying and left the courtroom, returning after a few minutes in the hall. McNeil's family stayed quiet after the verdict; a few of them left the courtroom momentarily before returning. McNeil shook hands with some members of his family after Brown had told them they wouldn't be allowed to hug him from across the barrier separating the defendant from his family. After court had been dismissed for the day, Jacee Wren, one of LaRose's friends, reflected on LaRose's "bubbly" personality, recalling that she had planned on going to veterinary school before she died. Wren said the trial had been "traumatizing to sit through," but she was grateful that Brown hadn't attacked LaRose's character while defending his client. Wren said the guilty verdict felt, "kind of closure, but nothing's going to bring Lacie back." Still, she added, she's glad McNeil will be "behind bars, not able to do this again." McNeil will have a sentencing hearing at 9 a.m. Tuesday, during which attorneys will call witnesses and argue about the length of McNeil's punishment. Stacy Cantu made her second trip across the graduation stage at Texas A&M University on Friday, bringing her one step closer to the end of her time in Aggieland and the next stage of her professional and academic career. Cantu, who graduated with her bachelor's degree from A&M in 2013, said earning her master's of public health degree with an emphasis on environmental health was an exciting experience to share with her fellow students from the School of Public Health who did not attend the university for their undergraduate degree. Now that her degree is complete, Cantu she will continue to work full time with Texas A&M AgriLife Research as a research project coordinator while she completes a research project focused on elevated cancer incidences in South Texas. "I think with this work, because it's long term, I'll probably pursue a Ph.D. after this," Cantu said. She said although she is excited, she knows she will miss the opportunities she has had at the university to meet new people and to be involved in the work being done at A&M. "There's always something exciting going on here at A&M," Cantu said. "With my job and with my studies, it seems like I meet a new person doing interesting things at least once a week. I'm going to miss being around that." Cantu and her peers were among more than 5,000 Aggies to graduate this week from the main campus in College Station, the Galveston campus, the campus in Qatar, its law school in Fort Worth and its dental school in Dallas. During the 2 p.m. graduation ceremony, held in Reed Arena on the College Station campus, more than 1,200 students walked the stage and nearly 40 members of the Corps of Cadets received their commissions as new officers of the U.S. military. The colleges included in the ceremony were agriculture and life sciences, geosciences, nursing, science, and the School of Public Health, as well as graduate and professional students from the College of Medicine and the Bush School of Government and Public Service. Class of '17 chemistry major Dillon Adams said his time at A&M has led him down a less traditional path when compared to his peers in the chemistry program and toward a future career in alcohol distillation. "It was chemistry I could get behind, instead of pharmaceuticals or research," he said. "... I'm the only chemistry major I know that wants to do something like this. A lot of chemistry is focused on research, but mine is more of a practical career field." Once he is officially gone from Texas A&M, Adams said he expects he will miss the "people and the atmosphere" the most. Adams' fellow chemistry graduate Steven Granzin said his completion of the degree "hasn't quite set in yet" but he knows it was a "huge accomplishment." "I think I'm one of the first in my family to graduate with a science degree," Granzin said. "It's really exciting." Among the most important lessons he learned while studying at A&M, Granzin said he particularly prized the time management skills he was able to develop. He said while he doesn't yet have a job lined up, he feels confident that his education will serve him well in the years ahead as he moves to Houston to be with his fiancee. Like Adams and Granzin, class of '18 recreation, park and tourism sciences graduate Julia Walsh said the experience of finally reaching graduation day is both "surreal and exciting." Walsh said she is headed to Houston where she has a job working at staffing company Insight Global. She said when the day comes that she looks back on her time at A&M, she expects the things she will treasure the most are the friendships she made and the values and traditions that the university instilled. During the ceremony the students received an address from one of their classmates, Eunice Fafiyebi -- receiving her bachelor's degree in public health -- who jubilantly emphasized her passion for Texas A&M, its values and traditions, as well as her desire to see her peers continue the tradition of giving back. "You're sitting here today because you gave of yourself to receive a transformational education that will help you to give only the very best version of yourself to this world," Fafiyebi said. "My charge to you is to keep on giving, keep on fueling the fire that drove you... Today Ags, as you turn that ring to face the world, do it knowing that you have been to a place where dreams became reality because of you, where strangers became family members because of you and where giving is a tradition." Bill McRaven, the nationally famous and lately embattled chancellor of the University of Texas System, is stepping down in May. He announced the decision Friday afternoon during a meeting over the phone with the UT Systems Board of Regents. It comes after months of pressure from board members and state lawmakers. But McRaven cited health reasons for his pending departure. There is going to be a lot of speculation as to why I am stepping down, but the fact is that this is a very personal decision for me," McRaven told the regents, according to a video of the meeting. "As many of you know, over the past several months, I have been dealing with some health issues. They are not serious let me say that again, they are not serious but they have caused me to rethink my future." McRaven, 62, came to the UT System from the Navy, where he commanded special forces and was the architect of the SEAL raid that killed Osama bin Laden. He has previously disclosed that he suffers from chronic lymphocytic leukemia but has stressed that it isn't life-threatening. At the system, he oversaw 14 universities and health institutions across the state. In a 2015 commencement address at the UT Southwestern Medical Center, he said a doctor gave his wife an optimistic prognosis in 2010 soon after he was diagnosed: "Something else will kill him long before this does." Lately, McRaven has faced questions over the scope and spending at the UT System. He enraged lawmakers in 2015 when he announced the $215 million purchase of land in the middle of Houston for a collaborative system campus. And he has clashed with the leadership of the flagship University of Texas at Austin over whether the system should spend $4.5 million on a bid to manage the Los Alamos National Laboratory. McRaven has championed the idea; UT-Austin leaders are opposed. Amid that strife, it had already become clear that McRavens contract wouldnt be renewed when it was set to expire next month. Instead, he was expected to continue on at an at-will basis. Still, regents and UT leaders applauded his service after the resignation announcement Friday. Your legacy for me, chancellor, will be to think big and bold as we define our strategy to advance each of our 14 institutions to their highest potential, said board Chairman Sara Martinez Tucker. Regent Steven Hicks, one of McRavens recent critics, said, He did great service to UT, as he has done all of his career. And Greg Fenves, UT-Austin's president, called McRaven "a great leader" and said, "I have been honored to work with him." When the UT System hired McRaven in 2014, it was considered a coup. Regents gave him a three-year contract worth $1.2 million per year, plus housing and performance incentives. And about a year into his term, he announced a grand vision for the system that included nine Quantum Leaps that he said would make UT the envy of university systems across the world. Soon, regents had allocated $60 million to help accomplish those goals. The Houston land purchase was the highest-profile idea and it proved to be a boondoggle from the start. State lawmakers were furious that they werent told of the plan ahead of time. And University of Houston leaders fought the plan because they viewed it as an encroachment. The project was axed in early 2017. McRaven also felt heat from members of his own board, particularly regents appointed by Republican Gov. Greg Abbott after McRaven had already been hired. They questioned whether the UT System offices had grown too big and spent too much money. This year, regents have approved a policy change that sent a slightly larger share of the systems revenue from a massive oil-funded endowment directly to UT-Austin, instead of allowing it to be spent at the system offices that McRaven oversees. And last month, the UT regents formed a task force to review more closely what the UT System office's mission should be. The task force will be chaired by Regent Kevin Eltife, a former state senator who has been one of the loudest voices questioning the growth of the system. That group is expected to report back in July or August likely after McRaven has left. As the year wound down and it became clear that McRaven wouldnt have his contract renewed, he and other system leaders insisted that it wasnt a sign of his imminent departure. Officials noted that McRaven was the first UT System chancellor to get a contract and said leaders simply wanted to go back to the old way of doing things. It would have been unusual for McRaven to continue on for long without a contract, though. The chancellors of the Texas A&M, University of Houston, Texas Tech and University of North Texas systems are all currently under contract. McRaven didnt say what his plans would be after he left the system, though he has long been rumored to be a potential candidate for elected office or to return to the federal government. On Friday, he expressed less professionally ambitious goals. I want to teach," he said. "I want to write. I want to do some traveling. And as hackneyed as it sounds when someone is stepping down, I want to spend time with my family." But, he added, "I am not leaving for a while, and we still have a lot of work to do." Key among that work is trying to win that Los Alamos bid. "I remain completely and fully committed to securing the bid for the Los Alamos National Laboratory," McRaven said. "I think the initiative is one of the most important in the history of the UT System. We have put together a world-class team to run the lab." Disclosure: The University of Texas System, Texas A&M System, the University of Houston, Texas Tech University and the University of North Texas have been financial supporters of The Texas Tribune. A complete list of Tribune donors and sponsors is available here. Recently, Texas Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick asked Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton to clarify the states position on whether or not congregants can pack heat at their places of worship. Patrick seems to think they can, unless their respective church, synagogue, temple or mosque posts a sign telling them otherwise. Hes probably right. The states penal code would benefit from some clarity, but it seems to treat Texas churches and other places of worship like most private entities each institution can determine whether or not licensed handgun holders are allowed to bring handguns inside. Thats as it should be. Places of worship are best situated to make those determinations and should have sovereignty over their property on such matters. In the wake of the Sutherland Springs church massacre, during which a gunman slaughtered 26 people worshipping in a Sunday morning service, some Texas leaders have encouraged licensed individuals to carry their concealed weapons where permitted including places of worship. Writing in the Dallas Morning News, Paxton argued that concealed carry laws allow people to arm themselves such that they may help to thwart potential future attackers. For the best way to honor the victims of such violence is to do our part to ensure that it never happens again, wrote Paxton. Hes right about that. And, of course, how best to prevent mass shootings or shootings of any kind is a complex policy question worthy of honest debate. But with regard to the issue at hand, the real question is not whether churches and the like can permit congregants to carry handguns during religious services, it is whether they should. Sadly, the First Baptist Church in Sutherland Springs is hardly the first house of worship to be targeted by a gunman. Fort Worth knows this all too well. Almost 20 years ago, a gunman killed seven people at Wedgwood Baptist Church, before turning the gun on himself. In 2012, an attack on a Sikh temple near Milwaukee, just as services were to begin, left six congregants dead. And in 2015, a shooter entered a historically black church in Charleston, South Carolina, and killed nine people during a Bible study. While church shootings are hardly a regular occurrence, they happen with enough frequency to give those in attendance cause for worry enough that they may consider carrying a weapon of their own to service. A new state law allows Texas churches to have armed volunteer guards, a statute that probably will be used by small or rural congregations with limited resources. But even Second Amendment advocates can agree that there is something unsettling in the idea of ordinary people (not off-duty law enforcement or security guards) coming to church armed. By their very nature, places of worship are places of vulnerability. They are sacred and solemn. They are places where people shed the distractions and burdens of daily life. People attending services are often praying, kneeling, meditating and singing. These individuals are speaking to God one of the most intimate of human activities. The Catholic tradition holds that the real presence of Jesus Christ exists inside a churchs sanctuary. While this makes attacking a church all the more abhorrent, it also makes carrying a weapon during such a spiritual encounter seem like blasphemy. This is a case in which morality probably should outweigh practicality. That said, the leaders of churches, synagogues and mosques do have a responsibility to protect their congregants. Many already do, by providing security when religious services are held or enlisting the help of local police. Even small churches with limited resources surely can find solutions that will help keep their congregations safe, even if that means locking the doors after services have started. While church leaders should consider increasing or improving security measures, asking the congregation to arm itself doesnt seem like the ideal solution. It isnt terrible to think that our sacred spaces should remain sacred, and that means keeping guns out of them. Cynthia M. Allen is a columnist for the Fort Worth Star-Telegram. Email her at cmallen@star-telegram.com. The guidelines were delivered during the hearing of a case of alleged 'love jihad' by the division bench of Jodhpur High Court. By Dev Ankur Wadhawan: The Jodhpur Bench of Rajasthan High Court, in an unprecedented decision, has set out ten guidelines for religious conversions. As per the Court's directive, religious conversion will not be possible without informing the district collector. The guidelines were delivered during the hearing of a case of alleged 'love jehad' by the division bench of Jodhpur High Court. advertisement A family in Jodhpur had approached the high court claiming that their daughter was a victim of 'love jihad' and was forced into religious conversion. Interestingly, the court allowed the girl to live with the boy as she had claimed that she decided to get married with the boy out of her own will. However, as per the fresh issuance of guidelines by the court, getting married after conversion won't be an easy task from now on. The court, as per the guidelines, mentioned that a person who has converted his religion shall solemnise the marriage/nikah after one week of conversion. The collector has also been directed to take appropriate action in case of forceful conversion. As per the Rajasthan High Court, the guidelines will be in effect till the time a law governing religious conversions is formulated. As per the guidelines, a person desiring to change his/her religion shall provide information to the district collector/SDM/SDO of the concerned city and sub-divisional area prior to conversion. As per the details, those who intend to change their religion should satisfy the niceties of conversion. The decision of Rajasthan High Court is being considered as one which may help in preventing forcible conversions. Also watch: Viral Video: Man burnt to death to 'save girl from love jihad' in Rajasthan --- ENDS --- This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate NORWALK Soon after arriving at the condominium fire on Richards Avenue last Monday afternoon, investigators had a pretty good idea where the blaze started. We were able to speak with witnesses that stated that they had seen the fire and smoke on the rear deck of the third floor, going up the wall to the fourth floor, said Norwalk Fire Marshal Broderick Sawyer. We were able to conduct our joint systematic origin-and-cause investigation based on the eyewitness information. Sawyer said the fire at StoneWood Condominium illustrates the importance of fire investigators arriving on scene during the early stages of a fire. And while each fire poses its individual challenges, in terms of extinguishing and determining the cause, Mondays blaze presented a classic example of how firefighters and investigators go about their work. Investigation begins More Information StoneWood Condominium fire timeline 4:29 p.m. - First call to Norwalk Fire Department 4:34 p.m. - First firefighters arrive 2 a.m. - Investigators access point of origin 6 a.m. - Investigation complete Source: Norwalk Fire Department See More Collapse The Norwalk Fire Department received its first call on the fire at 4:29 p.m. Monday. Deputy Fire Chief Chris King and firefighters arrived at the scene within five minutes and rushed into the building to help residents, including two elderly persons, exit the building. The origin-and-cause investigation began with interviews of residents, but Norwalk fire marshals and state police and fire marshals it was a joint investigation would have to wait until about 2 a.m. Tuesday before entering the building. Safety was the concern. They first went up in the bucket of a Darien fire truck and plumbed the deck of the third-floor balcony with an iron pipe to see if the deck was safe to stand upon. They used carbon-monoxide meters to measure the air quality inside the building. Eventually, investigators determined it was safest to go through the building and break through the wall of the neighboring balcony to get to the third-floor balcony where they suspected the fire had started. What fire investigators found corroborated witness accounts. Basic physics, smoke and heat rise so thats why there was no deck above (the third-floor balcony) and thats where you get the V pattern, because the plume of heat and smoke goes up, said Norwalk Deputy Fire Marshal Kirk McDonald, pointing at a photograph showing a V-shaped char reaching up from the third-floor balcony. The activation of fire alarms provided another clue that the fire started outside the building. The fire really didnt get into the building until it crawled up, McDonald said. The (alarm) activations that we did get were basically on the fourth floor. Accidental fire As part of their investigation, fire marshals took numerous photographs, including one showing an interior wall of the third-floor unit outside where the fire started. The wall is untouched. By contrast, the balcony and anything above the unit are largely destroyed with only debris remaining. On the third-floor deck, fire investigators found ashes, debris and numerous cigarette butts, corroborating one persons statement. You look here, youre not just talking one cigarette, said McDonald, pointing at a photograph. And its sad for me, because its not the first time Ive seen it. Sawyer said he spoke with a person who lived or was visiting the apartment and was told the balcony deck had a table, two chairs, a ceramic ashtray and a plastic pail where cigarette butts were disposed. Fire investigators determined by early Tuesday morning that the fire was an accident caused by carelessly discarded smoking materials. The witness statements were invaluable, according to Sawyer. Theres a couple of lights on the deck, I dont even know if there were any (electric) outlets, Sawyer said. We would have had to have checked each thing without somebody telling us this was here. It would have taken a lot longer. We were fortunate More than 30 Norwalk firefighters as well as their counterparts from Rowayton, Darien and Stamford responded to the condominium fire, which left dozens of people homeless but resulted in no deaths. We were fortunate that it was 4:30 p.m., Sawyer said. People were working, people were awake. The Norwalk Fire Department uses the National Fire Protection Associations 921 Guide for Fire & Explosion Investigations as its reference book. Sawyer describes the guide, which includes incendiary, natural and accidental as causes, as fire investigators Bible. Norwalk Acting Fire Chief Gino Gatto said many fire causes go undetermined for the simple fact that investigators cannot base their findings on speculation. You have to be absolutely confident and sure of your findings, because you could be called into court, Gatto said. Some things go undetermined just because the evidence is destroyed or they cant do a thorough-enough investigation. Gatto said the cause of Mondays fire was solved based upon witness testimony and evidence. Fire protection To prevent fires, the Norwalk Fire Department recommends installing smoke alarms and carbon-monoxide detectors, following manufacturers recommendations for appliance usage, keeping Christmas trees properly watered, disposing of old tree lights, keeping lighting away from combustible materials, and properly disposing smoking materials. The American Red Cross offers free smoke-alarm installation. For more information, visit www.Redcross.org/local/Connecticut/home-fire-safety-visit, or call 877-287-3327 and choose Option 1. The Norwalk Fire Marshals Division offers free in-home inspections for Norwalk residents. Email bsawyer@norwalkct.org or kmcdonald@norwalkct.org. Grand Island Mayor Jeremy Jensen has donated $20,000 to the AOK Ladies to celebrate the groups 20th anniversary, The funds were given from the Mayoral Community Impact Fund, which Jensen said was set up two years ago. He said the Nebraska State Fair gives a gift of $100,000 a year to the City of Grand Island. Instead of just putting those funds into the citys general fund, Jensen said he wanted to set these funds aside as a designated gift. He added the money in the Mayoral Community Impact Fund is housed at the Grand Island Community Foundation and that he has the discretionary authority to authorize use of the funds. The basis for the Mayoral Community Impact Fund is the Nebraska State Fair donates those dollars back to our community and to figure out ways of making positive impacts within Grand Island, Jensen said. As that money sits there, I go throughout the year and try to see things that make sense to me that I think would be viewed as having a positive impact on our community. With the 20th year of the AOK Ladies, Jensen said he thought about how much he appreciates the work they do, especially their random acts of kindness done throughout the year. He added he thought it would be really neat to bring some recognition to the group and the positive work they do within the community. Once he decided he was going to donate $20,000 from the Mayoral Community Impact Fund to the AOK Ladies, Jensen said he contacted a few of the group members, asking them to meet him for coffee. However, he did not tell them the reason for the meeting. I sat down at The Chocolate Bar with four or five of the AOK ladies and asked them to tell me more about their organization, details of what it is they do, what their mission is and how many people are involved, Jensen said. I said, Here is something I would like to do. Id like to, in commemoration of the AOK program, make a contribution of $20,000 to the group from the Mayoral Community Impact Fund. But Jensen set some stipulations on what the funds could be used for. He said he told them he wanted the $20,000 to be used for doing random acts of kindness across Grand Island. I just thought it would be awesome to have all of the AOK members mobilize, help me give away $20,000 and really make an impact on as many people as we can during the holiday season, Jensen said. Kim Rerucha, a member of the AOK Ladies, said when the group of about 80 members heard about Jensens plans to donate $20,000, they were shocked and ecstatic. He said, Heres the money, and he really wanted it to make an impact on a lot of peoples lives, Rerucha said. He wanted us to go out in the community and make that impact. We had a pow-wow session and we came up 16 different ideas. This is what we came up with to hit the most people. Rerucha added the $20,000 will be used for the AOK Ladies holiday blitz event that will occur sometime before Christmas. As part of the blitz, the AOK Ladies will go out to a number of local businesses and pay for a customers order or help pay off their layaway bill. It is going to make an impact on those people and it is going to be a positive day, Jensen said. I hope the people that are positively touched by this keep the chain going and do something positive for somebody else. Daisy Villatoro was honored Thursday evening by Joan McVoy of the Nebraska Regional Poison Center as a winner in the National Poison Prevention Week poster contest. Villatoro, who now is in middle school, was a student in Diane Meyers fifth-grade classroom at Knickrehm Elementary when she created the winning poster for the middle division contest, which is open to students in the third through the fifth grades. McVoy, a registered nurse and education coordinator for the Nebraska Regional Center, honored Villatoro during Thursdays Grand Island school board meeting. McVoy also praised Meyer, pointing out how the long-time Knickrehm fifth-grade teacher always works to teach her students about subjects that are not part of the regular school curriculum. McVoy said Meyer teaches her students by encouraging them to create posters that celebrate Nebraska agriculture, Nebraska aviation and other topics. She said Meyer has her students come to her classroom before the start of the school day to work on their posters. McVoy pointed out how Meyers fifth-grade classroom always has students who decide to create posters for the state poster contest. McVoy said it is like Christmas when staff at the Nebraska Regional Poison Center see that posters have arrived in the mail from Meyers classroom. Fifth-graders at Knickrehm have won several state poison control poster contests in previous years. A committee from the Nebraska Regional Poison Center picks the state winners. That committee also decides which posters will be forwarded to the national contest. Meyers classroom has produced one previous winner of the national contest. Villatoros winning poster showed a beautiful purple flower with two bees resting on its petals. It also showed a cabinet that is to be used for storing poisons. The fifth-graders motto for the poster was, Bee Smart. Lock Up Poisons. The poster also had the inscription, Poison Control Hotline, with the regional toll-free number 1-800-222-1222 listed just below. National Poison Prevention Week will be observed March 18-24, 2018. Because she submitted the winning entry for the middle division, Villatoros poster will be distributed to hospitals and pharmacies all across the United States as part of Poison Prevention Week. It will even be delivered to some overseas locations that rely on poison centers in the United States to provide help with any poisoning emergencies that may occur. Meyer said the Nebraska Regional Poison Center, a number of Nebraska governors and a number of officials from the Nebraska Department of Agriculture have always been good about giving recognition to students creativity. Christmas has come early this year for some Edwardsville children. Members of the Edwardsville Police Department and the Fraternal Order of Police Lodge No. 244 met early Saturday morning with 22 preselected children to shop at the Edwardsville Target for Christmas. Each child was awarded $200 to spend on Christmas presents on his or her wish lists. Sergeant Matt Breihan said with this being the eighth year of the program, two more kids were added to be sponsored for the event this year. We tried to stay within 20 20 was our budget. But there are kids out there that we dont know about some that arent enrolled in school, so the younger kids. When we sponsor a family, we realize that they have a three-year-old that may not be in school, so we sponsor the three-year-old. So this year we have 22 kids, Breihan said. Kids and their families enjoyed a free breakfast at 8:15 a.m. at Burger King before Edwardsville police transported the kids to Target in their police cars. Each child was paired with an officer, who pushed the shopping carts and supervised how much they were spending. Breihan said the officers in attendance for the event were all participating by choice to give back to the community. I would say any officer thats available is participating this year, Breihan said. Given the holiday season, its a little bit hard to get your weekends free. But all of the officers here are on their own time. Santa and Mrs. Clause also made an appearance at the event. With over 15 officers participating this year, Breihan said with most being parents, the officers try to find a common ground between the childrens wants and needs when shopping. We try and focus on wants and needs what the child wants and what the child needs. Yes, they give you toys for Christmas but they also get things they need. It could be gloves to hats to coats to socks and underwear and then they also get the toys every child wants for Christmas, Breihan said. Following the gift purchases, gift wrapping tables were set up in the food court where each gift was wrapped by volunteers and members of the EPDs Explorer Program. Target donated the wrapping paper and other materials needed to prepare the presents for the families trees. Officer Rick Thompson, of the EPD, said he hopes the kids participating in Shop with a Cop are able to have a good Christmas and form a bond with the officers. Realistically, what I hope the kids come away with is number one, a good Christmas. I think every kid deserves a good Christmas, no matter what the circumstances may be, whether theres a lost job or an injury or someone who cant work. Children seem to love police officers anyway so what I hope they get away is to take away what they already think of us that we are their friend, for them like another parent figure that they can count on, Thompson said. Breihan was in agreement and said overall, he believes the kids will remember this day for years to come. I hope they remember this day. Im sure they will and maybe down the road when they get a little bit older, they can give back to the community also, Breihan said. The kids were selected through District 7 after the EPDs School Resource Officers and the D.A.R.E. program reached out to principals, nurses and counselors to see which families were truly in need this holiday season. The Fraternal Order of Polices union officers are also a vital part to this program, seeing as they are responsible for collecting the funds and making contacts within the schools. After participating in years past and this year, Thompson said more times than not, the officers choose to lend an extra hand when shopping with the kids. One of the coolest things for this event for me is seeing my coworkers usually the coworkers will be walking around and although theres only $200 allowed per kid, youre going to see a lot of cops pulling out their personal wallet and their credit cards and buying coats, buying shoes, the wantsso the kids are still getting a lot of toys, and getting their wants, Thompson said. The EPD offered their thanks to Burger King, Target, the Explorer Program, the Kiwanis Club and private donors for their contributions and their families and spouses for also attending the event. Breihan said everything went very smoothly this year thanks to all who were involved. Just a huge thank you for the breakfast donated by Burger King and thank you to Target for allowing us to use their store and for the supplies and stuff. They helped donate the supplies to wrap all of the presents so the kids have something to open up, he said. For more information about Christmas with a Cop, contact the Edwardsville Police Department at 656-2131. The Intelligencer respects the privacy of the children who are invited to the annual Shop with a Cop event and therefore does not use photographs showing their faces or include their last names in its stories. Maryville officials gave more insight into the deal that resulted in the Collinsville Area Recreation Districts transfer of Pleasant Ridge Park to the Village. At the last regular meeting of the full board, trustees approved an ordinance pertaining to the intergovernmental agreement related to the transfer and operation of the park. One section of the agreement details how the Village and CARD will share grant funds earmarked for Pleasant Ridge Park operations. According to the ordinance, funds received by the village and CARD from Madison Countys Park Enhancement Program will be divided based on population. The ordinance states the division thereof shall be based on the population of residents who meet two criteria: (a) residing within the Village of Maryville, and (b) residing within the boundaries of the CARD. The total amount of the PEP grant funds, based upon the calculated population, shall be divided with 25 percent going to the village and 75 percent going to CARD. In addition to the transfer of property, the village will take possession of maintenance and office equipment including a dump truck, tractor, mower and assorted power tools. Mayor Craig Short said the transfer would not have been possible without the work of Maryville over the past 25 years. We have to thank Larry Gulledge (former mayor of Maryville) and past board members for being advocates of Maryville and dealing with the Collinsville Area Recreation District, Short said. Without them and their hard work, Maryville getting a park wouldnt have happened. For 25 years the Maryville Board, and more specifically Gulledge, has been battling to have Maryville removed from CARD. The view of the village administration has always been that the residents are being taxed for parks in Collinsville and the thought has been that Maryville can do a better job of providing parks and recreation services to its residents without CARD or the CARD tax burden. Gulledge, who was in attendance at the meeting, said the CARD board is changing. Ive been attending CARD meetings since 1991 and this is the first board, in my opinion, and there have been individuals on the board who understood, but this is the first full board that understands our concerns as taxpayers, Gulledge said. I have to thank Ron Jedda (CARD president). I want the board members to know that Maryville appreciates their willingness to give this park to the village. The 67-acre park is located in Maryville on Pleasant Ridge Road, just north of I-55. Maryville officials have been critical of the management of CARD form more than 20 years. Short added the current CARD board is unfortunately playing the hand they were dealt. The current board understands the problems from the past, Short said. I think now they are trying to help taxpayers out of some of the problems that were created by previous boards and administrations at CARD, Short said. Trustee Rod Schmidt said the amount of time spent working towards a solution with CARD would be hard to calculate. The total amount of hours that have been put in by people like Larry (Gulledge), Ron Jedda and Mark Achenbach to right the wrongs of things that have happened in the past would be impossible to calculate, Schmidt said. I cant think of a better Christmas present than this for all the hard work that has been put in over the years. While Gulledge might be retired from public office, he said he will continue to assist village residents in removing their property from the CARD tax rolls. Maryville has been successful in having certain parcels of property removed from the tax district. In order for a property to be disconnected it must be located on the outside boundary of CARD. A petition requesting disconnection must be delivered to the CARD board and it must be certified by the Madison County Circuit Clerk that all of the property taxes are paid. I plan on helping other residents work through the process of disconnection, Gulledge said. Ill be working on that in the next few months. Disconnection does not mean a persons property will be exempt from CARD taxes. The disconnect will mean a taxpayer will not be paying the portion of the tax that pays for park operations. The taxpayer will still be taxed for the debt that CARD has incurred over the past 20 years. The debt is estimated to be nearly $45 million and expected to be paid down in 2035. Short said he hopes to have the transfer of the Pleasant Ridge Park completed by the first of the year. Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Asmara Wreksono (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Sat, December 16, 2017 20:14 1797 1f87594453bb792833e1ece3a2db977d 1 Science & Tech sobat-budaya,mobile-application,food,traditional-food,culture,Indonesian-culture,Indonesian-Culture-Collection Free The Sobat Budaya Foundation held an event on Wednesday to promote a smartphone app that allows people living across the archipelago to contribute data about Indonesias culinary tradition. The event was scheduled to coincide with the commemoration of the 60th anniversary of the Djuanda Declaration. It follows the launch of the Nusa Kuliner mobile app on Nov. 26. Through the mobile app, the foundation has so far collected 1.458 sets of culinary data from around the archipelago, which is stored at the Indonesian Culture Digital Library at www.budaya-indonesia.org. Users were motivated to participate in the data collection effort, promoted under the hashtag # Datathon 7K, through a contest held from Thursday to Saturday. The winners will be announced on Jan. 4. In this contest, internet users are asked to submit data related to Indonesian cuisine. So far, weve got more than 6,000 entries. We expect to reach the targeted 7,000 this afternoon. This would be the largest culinary database ever achieved in Indonesia, the founder of the Bandung Fe Institute and advisor to the Sobat Budaya Foundation, Hokky Situngkir, told The Jakarta Post via telephone on Saturday. Read also: Indonesian culinary specialties go digital Hokky noted that a systematic effort to collect data on Indonesias culinary heritage was carried out by the Dutch during their occupation of the country in 1902, where they managed to record 1,380 traditional Indonesian dishes from around the archipelago. The next culinary heritage data documentation effort was done under then-president Sukarno for the book Mustika Rasa, which was compiled by his wife, Hartini, and published in 1967 and re-published in 2016. Both the Dutch and Mustika Rasas documentation were top-down efforts. In the past, there were time and space constraints, so the results are not as specific as what we are getting now with the bottom-up method, Hokky said. Now we know that, for example, there is not just one kind of Bubur Manado. We have also Bubur Minahasa and other variants, he added. The Djuanda Declaration, written on Dec.13, 1957, outlines Indonesias unity as an archipelago encompassing the countrys ordinance, borders and peaceful traffic to ensure the security of the republic. The Datathon 7K #NusaKuliner initiative, said Hokky, was an effort to unite the people of Indonesia via their taste buds. Read also: Sobat Budaya collects digital data on cultural heritage Hokky expressed his hope that the culinary documentation effort would continue. In fact, he aims to document 15,000 traditional dishes in the Indonesian Culture Digital Library. [The online data] will be open for the public, and research on Indonesian cuisine will continue. We do this, because standard anthropological approaches cannot get the details we are getting, Hokky said. "We hope our friends from the anthropology field will join us, as we also will collaborate with the Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI) regarding culture, which includes culinary traditions, he added. Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin News Desk (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Sat, December 16, 2017 08:00 1797 1f87594453bb792833e1ece3a2da77df 1 City cats,North-Jakarta Free At least 50 stray cats suspected to have destroyed plants owned by residents of Penjaringan, North Jakarta, have been captured, an official said on Friday. North Jakarta Fisheries, Agriculture and Food Security Agency head Rita Nirmala said that, due to the large number of stray cats in the area, her subordinates failed to capture all of them in one day. Personnel from the agency are therefore scheduled to hunt for the remaining cats next month. Because of the numerous stray cats in the area, we will reschedule a hunt next month, she said on Friday as quoted by wartakota.tribunnews.com. The captured cats were brought to an animal health center in Ragunan, South Jakarta, where they will be examined for rabies. The healthy and rabies-free cats will be put up for adoption. Citizens interested in adopting the cats can go to the animal health center every Wednesday, Rita added. Separately, a Penjaringan resident, Imron, said that because the cats had destroyed their plants, he and his neighbors reported them to a related agency. We are grateful that the officials responded to our complaint fast, said the 41-year-old man. (vny) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin News Desk (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Sat, December 16, 2017 08:33 1797 1f87594453bb792833e1ece3a2da916e 1 National earthquake,Java-island,BNPB Free The 6.9 magnitude earthquake that rattled the southern part of Java on Friday night has left at least two people dead, seven injured and dozens of houses and public facilities damaged, the nations disaster mitigation agency says. Among the cities badly affected by the quake were Pangandaran, Tasikmalaya, Ciamis, Banjar, Garut, Cilacap, Kebumen, Pekalongan, Banyumas, Brebes and Banjarnegara, according to a statement released by National Disaster Mitigation Agency (BNPB) spokesman Sutopo Purwo Nugroho. The two victims have been identified as Dede Lutfi, 62, a resident of Ciamis, West Java, and Aminah, 80, a resident of Pekalongan. They were killed by collapsing walls. The injured have been rushed to the nearest hospitals, Sutopo said. The quake was reportedly felt across Java, including Jakarta, and was followed by a number of aftershocks. A tsunami warning was issued shortly after the tremor, but it was soon revoked and people have returned to their homes, the agency said. (vla/ahw) Rakhi Sawant is not at all pleased with the ban on condom advertisements on television between 6am to 10pm. By India Today Web Desk: Earlier this week, the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting issued a rather controversial directive to ban condom advertisements on television between 6am to 10pm. Rakhi Sawant, who has recently come on board as the brand ambassador of a condom brand, expressed her unhappiness with the government's decision. The controversy queen also alleged that she was being personally targetted. Rakhi told the International Business Times, "The government did not censor condom ads by Sunny Leone or Bipasha Basu. But as soon as the news of Rakhi Sawant's condom ad made headlines, the government put a ban on ads between 6 am to 10 pm. Is the government scared?" advertisement She also expressed fear that "everyone in India will get AIDS" if television channels comply with the government's directive. "Children will sleep off and they will not know what a condom is and the use of the product. Seems like the government wants Indians to get AIDS. Until children don't see the ads, how will they know about precaution? If they feel it is unsuited for television, they should edit or censor it," Rakhi said. Meanwhile, a video of Rakhi talking about the merits of her condom brand is doing the rounds on the internet. The brand has flavours like orange, chocolate, rose and even...wait for it...paan. When asked why it is the best brand in the market, she said it is because the condom has "extra bubbles". Why should I suffer alone... pic.twitter.com/M1qZcnNvgK- That Goan Boy (@schmmuck) November 30, 2017 On the work front, Rakhi Sawant is all set to make a film on rape convict and self-styled godman Gurmeet Ram Rahim. She will be playing his alleged concubine/'daughter' Honeypreet Insan in the film, which has been titled Ab Hoga Insaaf. ALSO WATCH: I am BJP's daughter, says Rakhi Sawant --- ENDS --- Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Marcel Thee (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Sat, December 16 2017 The nice in the name of local merchandise brand ABC NICE represents the brands casual approach. Resha Savero, the man behind local merchandise brand ABC NICE, isnt much into describing his trade. to Read Full Story SUBSCRIBE NOW Starting from IDR 55,500/month Unlimited access to our web and app content e-Post daily digital newspaper No advertisements, no interruptions Privileged access to our events and programs Subscription to our newsletters We accept Register to read 3 premium articles for free Already subscribed? login Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Ganug Nugroho Adi (The Jakarta Post) Surakarta, Central Java Sat, December 16, 2017 11:23 1797 1f87594453bb792833e1ece3a2dae1df 1 National Christmas,New-Year,Adi-Soemarmo-International-Airport,KAI,Citibank Free Adi Soemarmo International Airport and the VI Regional Operation (Daop) Yogyakarta of state-owned railway operator Kereta Api Indonesia (KAI) are preparing extra seats in anticipation of an increase in passengers over Christmas and New Year. Abdullah Usman, the general manager of state-owned airport operator Angkasa Pura (AP) I at Adi Soemarmo Airport, said as of today, only one airline, namely Citilink, had proposed a permit to operate extra flights. However, he predicted that the number of airlines proposing extra flights this holiday season would continue to increase. Our responsibility is to provide parking lots. Currently, there are now parking lots for 11 aircraft. In total, there will be 14 parking lots, he said on Friday. Citilink sales representative Cahyo Katon said the airline would provide three additional schedules for the Adi Soemarmo (Surakarta)-Halim Perdanakusumah (Jakarta) flight route. They are 8:55 a.m., 12:45 p.m., and 5:45 p.m. On normal days, we have only four flights. But for Christmas and New Year holidays, there will be seven flights that will use Airbus A320 aircraft with a capacity of 180 seats, said Cahyo. KAI Daop VI public relations manager Eko Budiyanto said the company had added six extra trains with a passenger capacity of more than 3,000 seats that would be ready to operate from Dec.21 to Jan.7. Eko predicted that there would be a six percent increase in passengers during the Christmas and New Year holidays. We will also add 13 regular trains because during Christmas and New Year holidays, 13,000 extra seats are needed, he said. (ami/ebf) Peak season: Passangers wait for the arrival of their train at Solo Balapan Station in Surakarta, Central Java, on Friday. (JP/Ganug Nugroho Adi) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Mark Bergen and Jeremy Kahn (Bloomberg) San Francisco Sat, December 16, 2017 08:32 1797 1f87594453bb792833e1ece3a2da8d08 2 World Google,sexual-harassment-scandal,scientists Free Sexual harassment accusations have hit another corner of the tech industry, with allegations involving prominent artificial intelligence researchers, including one at Google, a leader in the field. Data scientist Kristian Lum wrote in a blog this week that a man she called "S" grabbed her inappropriately at an industry conference in 2010 and said he took advantage of another woman she didnt identify on separate occasions. Two people who were told about the conduct from two alleged victims told Bloomberg the man is Steven Scott, a senior researcher at Google. Lum also wrote that a well-respected academic touched her inappropriately on the leg at the same conference and later sent her innuendo-laced messages. The man was later identified as Bradley Carlin, an expert in biostatistics, by people familiar with the alleged conduct. The allegations were widely discussed on social media, drawing supportive comments and similar stories from researchers in academia and leading tech companies, including Alphabet Inc.s Google and Microsoft Corp. Eric Horvitz, a Microsoft research director, called Lums post a "powerful and important report" "Id love to tell my side of the story, but Im afraid youll need to get it from press@google.com," Scott wrote in an email, referring to Googles public relations department. "Google is investigating the matter," Gina Scigliano, a company spokeswoman, said. Scott has been suspended from Google as of Friday, according to a person familiar with the matter. Carlin, a professor at the University of Minnesota, referred questions to the school, which said it is aware of the accusations but declined to comment further. The researchers involved are experts in Bayesian statistics, which underpins a powerful type of AI known as machine learning. The accusations have surfaced during a growing debate over the lack of diversity among machine learning researchers and whether computer scientists are paying enough attention to bias including gender and racial bias in the data sets they are using to train AI systems. The allegations came to light after the recent conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NIPS) in Long Beach, California. Some attendees complained that aspects of some parties held during the conference were inappropriate and potentially offensive to women. They also condemned a joke about sexual harassment made by Carlin, a member of an amateur band that performed at the NIPS closing night party. Carlin, the bands keyboardist, joked about the sexual misconduct allegations that forced the resignation of U.S. Senator Al Franken. After several attendees complained on Twitter that making light of sexual harassment was inappropriate, Carlin apologized on the bands Facebook page. Lum, who was not at the conference, learned of the incident and then wrote in the blog that she was unsurprised to learn that a person involved in making the troubling comments is a well-respected academic who is widely known to behave inappropriately at conferences. Without naming Carlin directly, Lum said the academic had touched her inappropriately on the leg during an informal presentation she gave at a Bayesian mathematics conference in 2010. He also commented on her dress, saying it was too sexy for such an academic talk. Over the ensuing years, she wrote, the person sent her several innuendo-laced or inappropriate private Facebook messages, including messages in which he discussed watching pornography. "I would like to defend myself against her accusations, but the matter has already been referred to my universitys EEO team, which Im told will be conducting a full investigation into the matter," Carlin wrote in an email to Bloomberg, referring to the University of Minnesotas Equal Employment Opportunity department. "So Ive been instructed not to say anything more publicly pending the results of that investigation." Evan Lapiska, a spokesman for the university, said the school is "aware of public accusations" involving Carlin but declined to comment further citing privacy protections. Lum declined to comment. In her post, she detailed further incidents of alleged harassment at the same 2010 conference. The "worst offender," she wrote, was a researcher that she only identifies as "S." At the end of the conference, while she was swimming with other researchers, the person grabbed Lum without her consent and put his hands on my torso, hips, and thighs, according to the post. Other female mathematicians spoke similarly to Lum about S, Lum added. And she wrote that he had "taken advantage of a junior person" under the influence of alcohol. She said that several years later at another conference, during a reception hosted by Google, she overheard the same person bragging to friends about banging smokin hot chicks. When Lum gave him a castigating stare, he told Lum she was only jealous he hadnt been talking about her, according to the blog. "I knew it would be even more difficult to get people to find Ss behavior problematic since he is employed by a large tech company," she wrote. The person in Lums post is Scott, a director of statistics research at Google, according to two people familiar with the situation. Katherine Heller, an assistant professor at Duke University, recognized Scott in Lums description and told Bloomberg that he had acted inappropriately with a former student of hers. Heller also said that several other female researchers had reached out to her with similar stories about other men in the field after Lums blog post was published. "There really is just a lot of sexual harassment of women in Bayesian statistics and machine learning," Heller said. Another person in the field said she had witnessed Scotts actions with women in the past, but asked not to be identified given the sensitivity of the topic. Thank you for having the courage to speak out about this terrible behavior," Jeff Dean, head of Googles Brain AI unit, tweeted to Lum. "This has no place in science, math, statistics, computing, or anywhere else. Dean was commenting generally and he didnt respond to an email asking about Scott. Lum said that after she saw in October that "S" had been nominated as a candidate for the board of the International Society for Bayesian Analysis (ISBA), she brought concerns about his behavior to the organizations president and he was removed from the ballot. Scott, who has been at Google since 2008, was a candidate for the board and is no longer on the ballot, according to ISBAs website and one person with knowledge of the organization who spoke to Bloomberg. Kerrie Mengersen, ISBAs president, did not respond to questions about Scott. But she said in an email that she and ISBAs executive committee supported Lum coming forward with her account. The Executive Committee takes any report of inappropriate behavior very seriously, she said. We have a great Society and a proud record of including women as members and as leaders. However, like many societies, we have recognized that we need to do more. Mengersen said the organization was in the process of establishing protocols for appropriate behavior and support mechanisms for members who have been harassed. Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin (AFP) Tokyo, Japan Sat, December 16, 2017 15:41 1797 1f87594453bb792833e1ece3a2db6052 2 World Japan,North-Korea,defense-equipment Free Japan plans a record $46 billion defense budget for the next fiscal year to strengthen its missile defense against the threat posed by North Korea, a report said Saturday. The government is expected to set aside 5.19 trillion yen for defense in the country's initial budget proposal for the fiscal year starting April 2018, the Nikkei daily said. It will mark the sixth straight year of increases in defense outlays, topping the 5.12 trillion yen budget for the current fiscal year, the business daily said. Much of the increase will go on protecting Japan against North Korea's nuclear weapons and missile development, the newspaper said. The extra funding will cover the cost of preparations for introducing the US military's Aegis Ashore land-based missile interceptor system, the Nikkei said. Last week Japan's defense minister, Itsunori Onodera, said the country plans to purchase long-range cruise missiles with a range of some 900 kilometers (560 miles) from US firms. The move is controversial as Japan's pacifist constitution bans the use of force as a means of settling international disputes. Global anxiety about North Korea has steadily risen this year, with Washington calling on other UN members to cut ties with Pyongyang in order to squeeze the secretive regime. The call, however, has fallen short of persuading key North Korean backers China and Russia to take steps to isolate the regime. Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin News Desk (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Sat, December 16, 2017 14:02 1797 1f87594453bb792833e1ece3a2db1b3c 1 National sumatra,hate-speech,arrest Free The National Polices Criminal Investigation Department arrested a doctor in West Sumatra on Friday afternoon for allegedly spreading hate speech on her Facebook account. According to the police, the doctor, Siti Sundari Daranila, 51, said that, under the name Gusti Sikumbang, she created a special account not connected to her personal account to upload specific content. Cybercrime division head Brig. Gen. Fadil Imran said the police suspected that Siti spread hate speech in numerous posts related to blasphemy and racial discrimination. She reportedly posted a photo of newly inaugurated Indonesian Military (TNI) commander Hadi Tjahjanto with his family, including his two step-children who are also Air Force personnel. Alongside the photo, the suspect wrote in the caption, We native people must stand together. Hadi Tjahjanto with his wife, daughter and son. His children and step-children are all Air Force personnel, he said in a written statement, mentioning that the police were currently investigating the account to determine whether she had connections with other hate-speech accounts on the social media platform. He added that the police had confiscated two smartphones as evidence. Siti faces up to six years' imprisonment if charged under the Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE) Law. We hope that people use social media wisely, he said. (vla/dmr) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin News Desk (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Sat, December 16, 2017 13:59 1797 1f87594453bb792833e1ece3a2db156d 1 City #Police,#Jakarta,#CarFreeDay,#Pickpocket Free Car Free Day, held every Sunday along Jl. MH. Thamrin and Jl. Sudirman, Central Jakarta, is an event flocked to not only by residents looking to exercise and socialize, but also by pickpockets, police have revealed. According to Jakarta Police general crimes head Sr. Comr. Nico Afinta, his team has arrested thieves, who mostly stole smartphones, in the Car Free Day area almost every weekend. In our latest operation against street crime, we arrested around six to eight smartphone pickpockets on Car Free Day. They targeted people who were engaged in physical activities, said Nico. Public events on the weekend, such as Car Free Day, were supposed to be safe, but now there are many pickpockets. So we encourage people in Jakarta to be more alert, especially when they are in crowded places." The police deploy personnel in the event's area every Sunday to ensure security for its participants. They are also beefing up security in the capital ahead of the holiday season by conducting an anti-street crime operation that ends on Dec. 22. The operation will then be followed by the more comprehensive Lilin Jaya Operation, to be held from Dec. 23 to Jan 1, which is aimed at securing the Christmas and New Years celebrations. (roi) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin News Desk (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Sat, December 16, 2017 17:12 1797 1f87594453bb792833e1ece3a2db8843 1 National earthquake,West-Java,tsunami Free Residents of Tasikmalaya in West Java have returned to their homes to go about their daily activities, hours after leaving in a hurry in the middle of the night. They had fled following a tsunami warning triggered by a 6.9-magnitude earthquake that had struck the southern part of Java late on Friday night. The head of the Pemayang Fishermen Community, Sana, said dozens of families living near the shore had been evacuated shortly after the first tremor shook the area. Until now, people are still being alert by keeping their eyes on the sea, he was quoted as saying by the Antara newswire. The quake damaged at least 18 houses, a school and two hospitals in Tasikmalaya, the West Java Search and Rescue Agency reported. The tremor affected several other cities, such as Pangandaran, Ciamis, Banjar, Garut, Cilacap, Kebumen, Pekalongan, Banyumas, Brebes and Banjarnegara. (vla/dmr) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Bambang Muryanto (The Jakarta Post) Yogyakarta Sat, December 16, 2017 17:18 1797 1f87594453bb792833e1ece3a2db884f 1 National human-rights,Kulonprogo,Airport,Yogyakarta,tourism,Transportation Free The National Commission for Human Rights (Komnas HAM) has demanded that state-owned airport operator PT Angkasa Pura I consider human rights aspects while working on the construction of a new airport in Kulonprogo, Yogyakarta. The project should be free from human rights breaches, in particular when it comes to land ownership, the organization said. Please, do not steal the citizens lands in the name of infrastructure development, said Komnas HAM commissioner Choirul Anam. Choirul added that he had received reports from local activists claiming that people of Glagah village were being forced by the company and police to give up their land. Thirty of some 2,700 families living on the disputed land reportedly insist on staying in their homes. Choirul suggested the company engage in dialogue with the people to find a solution. This is not only about land ownership; the eviction also threatens the peoples culture and social wellbeing, he said, noting that violence could create even more problems. Meanwhile, PT Angkasa Pura, through the manager of the New Yogyakarta International Airport (NYIA) construction project, Sudjiastono, claimed it had done everything in line with the law on land procurement for public utilities construction. According to the regulation, he added, the company was allowed to forcibly evict people who refused to give up their land in return for compensation through the court. Weve respected the peoples rights by giving them compensation, more than they deserve to get, he said. (vla/dmr) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin (AFP) Tacloban Sat, December 16, 2017 23:12 1797 1f87594453bb792833e1ece3a2dbba48 2 SE Asia Philippines,evacuation-routes,storm Free At least three people were killed and tens of thousands were driven from their homes by floods as Tropical Storm Kai-Tak pounded the eastern Philippines on Saturday, cutting off power and triggering landslides, officials said. Kai-Tak, packing gusts of up to 110 kilometers (62 miles) an hour, hit the country's third-largest island Samar in the afternoon and tore through a region devastated by Super Typhoon Haiyan four years ago, the state weather service said. Local officials reported three deaths on neighboring Leyte island -- a two-year-old boy who drowned in the town of Mahaplag, a woman buried by a landslide and another person who fell into a flooded manhole in Ormoc city. Samar and Leyte, with a combined population of about 4.5 million, had borne the brunt of Haiyan in 2013, which left more than 7,350 people dead or missing. Bus driver Felix Villaseran, his wife and four children hunkered down in their two-story house in the Leyte city of Tacloban along with 11 relatives whose homes were flooded from the incessant rain. "We have yet to shake off our phobia. I hope to God we don't have a repeat of that," Villaseran, who lost 39 cousins in the Haiyan onslaught, told AFP by telephone. "My missus stockpiled on groceries before the storm hit, but since we also have to feed these three other families we're now running low on food," he added. - 77,000 evacuated - Military trucks drove through rising floodwaters on Samar and Leyte to rescue trapped residents, with more than 77,000 people now in evacuation centers, local officials said. Strong winds toppled trees and power pylons, knocking out power throughout the region while floods, small landslides and rock falls blocked roads and buried some homes, local officials and witnesses said. Farmland in the mainly rural region was also under water, while seven people were injured by landslides and flying objects, the regional civil defense office said in a report. A spokeswoman for the national government's National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council told AFP it was trying to confirm reports of two other deaths from landslides and floods on the islands of Biliran and Dinagat. "It was like a flashback again for residents of Tacloban city," its vice mayor Sambo Yaokasin told Manila television station ABS-CBN by telephone, referring to the Haiyan disaster. The station broadcast images of flooded streets and corrugated iron roofing sheets flying off homes. "Nearly half the villages here are flooded," Marcelo Picardal, vice governor of Eastern Samar province told ABS-CBN in a telephone interview. Three other people were missing in Ormoc after being swept away by floods on Saturday, city mayor Richard Gomez told CNN Philippines television in an interview. "We need a lot of water and a lot of blankets," Gomez added, citing widespread flooding that may have contaminated the tap water system of the city of 200,000 people. The state weather service said more heavy rain was expected in the eastern Philippines in the coming hours with Kai-Tak forecast to slice across the rest of the central Philippines over the weekend. Ferry services on the storm's path were suspended due to rough seas, the civil defense office in the area said. About 20 typhoons or weaker storms either make landfall in the Philippines or reach its waters each year, bringing annual misery and death and consigning millions of survivors to perennial poverty. (front page) Washington says will move US Embassy to Jerusalem President Donald Trump announced Dec. 6 that the U.S. is recognizing Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, calling it a long-overdue step to advance the peace process and to work towards a lasting agreement between the Israeli government and Palestinian officials. He said the U.S. would move its embassy from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem, but not for three or four years. Trump then signed a waiver required under the 1995 U.S. Jerusalem Embassy Act to officially put off any move during the next six months. The announcement has stirred a debate over whether the recognition advances or damages possibilities of negotiations that can lead to a settlement. The editors of the New York Times, who like most liberals look at all politics filtered through an anti-Trump lens, charged the president had unnecessarily made concessions to the Israeli government that amounted to support for Israeli annexation of all of Jerusalem. But Trump had explicitly rejected the call by Senate Democratic leader Charles Schumer that he declare an undivided Jerusalem the capital of Israel. Instead, he said, We are not taking a position of any final status issues, including the specific boundaries of the Israeli sovereignty in Jerusalem, or the resolution of contested borders. On the heels of the second imperialist world slaughter, the end of Hitlers genocidal Holocaust against the Jewish people, and Washington and Londons continuing refusal to allow significant Jewish immigration, Jewish leaders declared the state of Israel on Palestinian soil 69 years ago in 1948. Ever since the semi-feudal Arab regimes tried and failed to crush the newly declared state and hundreds of thousands of Palestinians fleeing the fighting became refugees the Israeli government has controlled West Jerusalem. In the 1967 Arab-Israeli war, Israeli forces took control of the eastern half of Jerusalem, which was majority Arab, along with the West Bank, until then under Jordanian control. West Jerusalem is predominantly Jewish. East Jerusalem, including the historic old city, is predominantly Arab, although the Israeli government has encouraged some 200,000 Israelis to settle there. Jerusalem is home to some of the most revered religious sites for Christians, Muslims and Jews, including the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, the al-Aqsa Mosque and the Western Wall. The regime in Tehran, and its supporters Hezbollah in Lebanon, Shia militias in Iraq and Hamas, the reactionary government that governs in the Gaza Strip, declared the opening of new assaults on Israel and the U.S. Jerusalem, Palestine and the Palestinian people will return to being the priorities, Hassan Nasrallah, leader of Hezbollah, told a rally in Beirut by video-feed Dec. 11. Many Palestinians, however, remember how Hezbollah helped Syrian President Bashar al-Assad starve Palestinians in the Yarmouk refugee camp when residents had the effrontery to voice support for rebel forces seeking to bring down his dictatorship. Today we are witnessing a true intifada, Nasrallah said, referring back to the mass Palestinian protests that began in 1987 against Israeli repression and rocked the West Bank, Gaza and East Jerusalem. But nothing similar is taking place today. Many Palestinians have been politically demoralized by decades of misleadership from Hamas, the Palestinian Authority and other middle-class organizations that claim to speak for the Palestinian people. Eyewitness reports say that at the peak of the Dec. 8 West Bank demonstrations against Trumps announcement only a few thousand protested, much smaller than similar actions in the past. By the weekend, the actions were down to the hundreds. Hamas has never backed off from promoting Jew-hatred, calling for total destruction of Israel. Israel has no existence on the land of Palestine and thus, needs no capital, stated Ismail Haniyeh, head of the Political Bureau of Hamas. Only a handful of rockets have been fired at Israel from Gaza since Trumps announcement, and press reports indicate that the missiles were launched not by Hamas, but by other Islamist groups. Hamas was making real efforts to prevent them, the Times of Israel said. By backing Jerusalem as Israels capital Washington could no longer mediate peace talks, Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas said Dec. 6. But a few days later, officials of the authority, which governs the West Bank, said that they had no intention of changing their relationship with U.S. officials. Alliances and relations among the regimes in the Middle East are shifting as Washington, Moscow and governments in the region adjust to the winding down of the imperialist-led war against Islamic State and the fact that the Assad regime remains in power. The axis of the changes is the simmering conflict between the Iranian regime which made the most gains from its deployment of Tehran-led forces, including Hezbollah, in Syria and Iraq and the Saudi monarchy, which is moving to modernize social relations and capitalist development to more effectively compete with Tehran. We need negotiations While the Saudi regime condemned Trumps recognition of Jerusalem, Riyadh is on board with a broader U.S. strategy for an Israeli-Palestinian peace plan to be announced next year, Reuters reported. The Saudi and Israeli rulers have been expanding ties because of their common interest in countering the growing strength of Tehran. Jamil Hamadin, a Bedouin Arab, told the Militant by phone from East Jerusalem Dec. 12 that he was concerned that President Trumps announcement would mean more evictions of Palestinians and Bedouins from lands there. Hamadin and members of his tribe have been fighting eviction orders from the Israeli government for years. Israel is building huge settlements and destroying any new building by Palestinians. If we lost Jerusalem that would be a blow, Hamadin said. We need to have negotiations. If a Palestinian country with East Jerusalem as its capital is on the table along with West Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, that is a possibility for peace. Jewish and Arab workers in Israel have been discussing the U.S. announcement. President Trump is not exactly my cup of tea, said Haim Sahar, a Jewish worker at Pelephone cellphone company near Tel Aviv. But I think in the long term what he did will bring peace. Jerusalem is the capital of Israel and now its clear you cant move it. My open-minded Arab friends, we discuss this a lot, he said. We know we are going to pay a price for peace. If to have peace there is an embassy in a [Palestinian] East Jerusalem, I dont care. Brian Williams contributed to this article. Related articles: SWP: For recognition of a Palestinian state & Israel Kurds protest attacks by Tehran-backed militias in Iraq Front page (for this issue) | Home | Text-version home By India Today Web Desk: Remember Rakhi Sawant's infamous black dress that was strategically emblazoned with pictures of Prime Minister Narendra Modi? Of course you do, that's an image one can't get out of their mind (believe us, we have tried). At the time, Rakhi had called PM Modi her "dream man" and said that she had made the dress to impress him. Now, in a bizarre twist of events, Rakhi has equated PM Modi with her father. advertisement Earlier this week, Rakhi posted a video on Instagram where she introduces her 'dulha' (groom). "Doston, sab keh rahe the ki mujhe kab dulha milega. Lo, khush ho jao aur mil lo. Dekho mil chuka hai. New York mein hoon. US (United States) mein hoon, aur yeh raha mera dulha. Sweetheart, say hi (Friends, everyone was asking when I will find my groom. Well, rejoice and meet him. I found him. I'm in New York, in the United States of America, and this is my groom. Sweetheart, say hi)," she is heard as saying as she introduces her foreigner beau. "All Indian people are watching you now, including my Prime Minister Modi. Modi ji is a very big fan of me," Rakhi adds before saying, "Modi ji, apne damaad se mil lo ji (Modi ji, meet your son-in-law)." A post shared by Rakhi Sawant Official (@rakhisawant2511) on Dec 9, 2017 at 5:03am PST Incidentally, Rakhi had a televised 'swayamvar' in 2009 and was engaged to the winner of the show, Elesh Parujanwala. However, she called off her engagement after a few months and later revealed to The Times of India that she only did it for money. "I got engaged to Elesh for money, I wanted to buy a flat. Why should I lie? I didn't want to marry someone only to divorce him later," she had said. On the work front, Rakhi Sawant is all set to make a film on rape convict and self-styled godman Gurmeet Ram Rahim. She will be playing his alleged concubine/'daughter' Honeypreet Insan in the film, which has been titled Ab Hoga Insaaf. ALSO WATCH: I am BJP's daughter, says Rakhi Sawant --- ENDS --- (front page, Socialist Workers Party statement) SWP: For recognition of a Palestinian state & Israel The Dec. 6 decision by President Donald Trump, backed by Democratic Senate Minority Leader Charles Schumer, to officially recognize Jerusalem as the capital of Israel and begin preparation to move the American Embassy underlines the political necessity for the Israeli and Arab governments and leaderships of Palestinian organizations to begin immediate talks to recognize both Israel and an independent Palestinian state. Negotiations to reach such an agreement must recognize the right of Jews everywhere to take refuge in Israel in face of the global rise of Jew-hatred and anti-Semitic violence, as well as the unconditional right of the dispossessed Palestinian people to a contiguous, sovereign homeland on territory including East Jerusalem conquered and occupied by the Israeli government during the 1967 war. If such talks are to succeed, there is no question that Palestinian representatives would insist on East Jerusalem as the capital of Palestine. Nor can there be any doubt that the Israeli delegation would need to agree to West Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, renouncing what that countrys rulers have called undivided Jerusalem since the 1967 occupation. All those practicing the Islamic, Jewish or Christian faiths must be guaranteed free, secure and dignified access to their holy sites in Jerusalem, including the location Muslims call Haram al-Sharif and Jews and Christians call the Temple Mount. It is along this road that working people of all national backgrounds, religious beliefs and political allegiances in Israel and Palestine can use and defend their space to speak, organize and begin redressing the blood-drenched legacy of imperialist domination and capitalist exploitation. These historic outrages include ruthless colonial and national oppression across the Arab and Muslim countries, as well as the genocidal crimes of the Holocaust, the murderous pogroms preceding it across Eastern and Central Europe and Russia, and the enduring reality of Jew-hatred in todays crises-ridden capitalist world. As an elementary precondition to progress along this course, the Socialist Workers Party demands immediate repeal of the U.S. governments Jerusalem Embassy Act, which declares that Jerusalem should remain an undivided city and that the United States Embassy in Israel should be established there. That law was adopted in 1995 with overwhelming Democratic and Republican party majorities 93-5 in the Senate; 374-37 in the House of Representatives. When President Trump made his Dec. 6 White House announcement, he was stating what is bipartisan Washington policy and law, reaffirmed as recently as June 2017 by a Senate resolution adopted unanimously. It is a reactionary policy that both the Democratic and Republican parties enshrined in their 2016 presidential platforms, as theyve done in many election cycles beforehand. Claims by sections of the bourgeois media that President Trump has now scuttled his pledge to broker the ultimate deal between Israel, the Palestinians and Arab governments miss the point. In fact, the White House is putting it to its allied regimes in Saudi Arabia, the Gulf States, Egypt and Jordan, as well as to the bourgeois misleaders of the Palestinian Authority and Hamas, that Washington is making them an offer they cant refuse. By combining the stick of an anticipated U.S. Embassy in Jerusalem with the carrot of greater economic and military aid to Sunni-led governments against their feared rival in Shia-led Tehran with its so-called Revolutionary Guards and military surrogates extending from Afghanistan to Lebanon the Trump White House is determined to facilitate talks the next year or two with a different outcome from failed efforts by Democratic and Republican presidents alike since the 1990s. Thats why, among other things, the Trump administration rejected Minority Leader Schumers counsel to refer to Jerusalem as Israels undivided capital, saying instead that Washington leaves open the specific boundaries of the Israeli sovereignty in Jerusalem. With regard to Haram al-Sharif/Temple Mount, the White House called on all parties to maintain the status quo that is, to maintain official Jordanian authority over those religious sites, within the constraints of Israeli police and military power on the ground. For the second time since his inauguration in January 2017, the president also signed a waiver to the Jerusalem Embassy Act enabling him to postpone moving the U.S. Embassy from Tel Aviv for another six months, as the Clinton, Bush and Obama administrations had done before him twice a year since 1995. And the Trump administration announced no steps to begin transferring embassy operations there anytime soon. Prospects for sustained and effective struggle led by working people in Palestine or elsewhere in the Middle East against Washingtons policies, and against their own local exploiting classes, are hobbled by political exhaustion in face of decades of setbacks and defeats due to anti-working-class misleadership, whether Stalinist, bourgeois nationalist or Islamist. In the United States and other imperialist countries, organizations of middle class radicals claiming to be communist or socialist have taken to the streets in opposition to the Trump administration statement. These organizations explicitly disavow any course to advance class solidarity among Palestinian, Jewish and other working people, often raising the reactionary cry, From the river to the sea, Palestine will be free! This course to drive Jews out of the region disqualifies such groups from any moral or political legitimacy to speak as what Bolshevik leader V.I. Lenin more than a century ago called tribune[s] of the people able to react to every manifestation of tyranny and oppression, no matter where it appears, no matter what stratum or class of the people it affects. In opposition to Washington, to bourgeois governments and political organizations across the Middle East, and to the middle class left here in the United States, the Socialist Workers Party has a different starting point: the class interests and solidarity of workers and toiling farmers across the Middle East be they Palestinian, Jewish, Arab, Kurdish, Turkish, Persian or otherwise, and whatever their religious or other beliefs as well as working people in the United States and around the world. We are for whatever helps working people organize and act together to advance our demands and struggles against the capitalist governments and ruling classes that exploit and oppress us and their petty bourgeois political servants and media apologists. We are for whatever renews our class solidarity and self-confidence, advancing us along a revolutionary course toward a united struggle for workers power. This is the proletarian internationalist course of action, part of our communist program, that members and supporters of the Socialist Workers Party are discussing with workers as we campaign door to door in their neighborhoods, with co-workers on the job and their friends and family members, and with those we join in protests against Washingtons anti-working-class policies at home and abroad. Related articles: Washington says will move US Embassy to Jerusalem Kurds protest attacks by Tehran-backed militias in Iraq Front page (for this issue) | Home | Text-version home (front page) Govt uses NY subway bombing to attack immigrants, workers rights AP Photo/Andres Kudacki NEW YORK Officials in Washington and local authorities here are using the Dec. 11 reactionary terror attack in the New York subways, the second attack in the city in two months, to ramp up calls to restrict the rights of working people. Taking advantage of the fact the attacker, Akayed Ullah, a U.S. resident, was born in Bangladesh, President Donald Trump called for new restrictions on immigration. Others called for increasing government spying and surveillance, and used the incident to try and boost support for further unleashing the cops. New York cops increased their heavily armed presence around the city after the partially detonated pipe bomb attack. Ullah hoped to kill and maim hundreds of commuters at the Port Authority station during the morning rush hour. He survived and told cops he acted for Islamic State. His botched explosion injured three others. President Trump called for an end to extended-family migration. Building on anti-working-class measures by previous Democratic and Republican administrations, this would block family members in another country from joining their relatives living here. This proposal, along with stepped-up deportations and moves by the administration to end the Temporary Protected Status for Haitians and Nicaraguans, is aimed at reinforcing the bosses efforts to deepen divisions among working people. The propertied rulers use their government to turn immigration on and off depending on the rise and fall of capitalist production and trade. New York Police Department spokespeople said they will increase the deployment of heavily armed cops, expand checkpoints and haul more people over for bag searches. Gov. Andrew Cuomo said he would double the number of State Police troopers at transportation hubs. Mayor Bill de Blasio used the blast to try and bolster the image of the cops, saying workers here are blessed with the finest law enforcement. But the cops are widely distrusted by working people, many of whom have had experience with stop-and-frisk shakedowns and police abuse. New York Police Commissioner James ONeill blasted Silicon Valley bosses for resisting demands that the cops have greater access to cellphone and internet data for targeting terror suspects. Such measures would give the cops greater cover for their spying and frame-up operations against Muslims, mosques and others, including workers leading resistance to the bosses assaults. Pointing to the 23 people killed in Mays terror attack in Manchester, England, Wall Street Journal editors criticized the 2013 closure of the NYPDs covert surveillance program targeting Muslims, urging expansion of cop spying operations. Ullahs family issued a statement saying they were heartbroken by his terror attack, but also condemned the cops abusive interrogation of family members. They say a teenage relative was pulled out of high school and questioned without a lawyer or his parents present. Capitalist governments around the world have used terror attacks to promote the false notion that workers and bosses share common interests in fighting against such assaults, including for measures they seek to impose that restrict workers rights from increased spying to expanding conspiracy laws to imprison people who havent committed any crime. French rulers used the killing of 130 people in terror attacks in Paris in 2015 to declare a state of emergency and then ban a union-sponsored protest. It was extended several times over two years, then replaced last month with measures that give the cops greater powers to stop and search suspects, use wiretaps, and close down mosques and other venues that the authorities claim are a haven for preaching hatred. Days prior to the attempted bombing in New York, the U.S. Supreme Court ordered the enforcement of the governments travel ban targeting the citizens of Chad, Iran, Libya, North Korea, Somalia, Syria, Venezuela and Yemen. Except for North Korea and Venezuela, the affected countries are majority Muslim. Front page (for this issue) | Home | Text-version home (front page, editorial) Holiday greetings to workers behind bars from the Militant Thesends New Years greetings to fellow workers behind bars. We send solidarity and a commitment to continue to fight to get news about the struggles of workers worldwide to you and report regularly about the conditions you face. Over 2.2 million people are in U.S. prisons and jails, making the worlds dominant imperialist power far and away the worlds biggest jailer. The criminal justice system and its prisons are the true face of what workers confront under the dictatorship of capital. All in all, there are just under 7 million people behind bars or on probation or parole. Under capitalism, prisons are organized to demoralize and break those incarcerated and serve as a warning to millions of other working people to submit to the bosss dictates. Prisoners are subject to solitary confinement, use of Tasers by guards and other abuses and indignities. Those in prison are disproportionately African-American, with one in 11 adult Blacks either in prison or on parole or probation. And the denial of basic constitutional rights doesnt end on release. Some 6 million prisoners or former prisoners who had been convicted or were forced to plead guilty to felony charges have been denied the right to vote. Held in jail since 2016, cattle rancher Cliven Bundy is fighting alongside family members and supporters against government efforts to convict them for protesting the restriction of his familys grazing rights and the seizure of their cattle. Support for the ranchers fight continues to grow. Oregon cattle ranchers Dwight Hammond and his son Steven were also framed up and railroaded to prison for fighting to be able to continue to run their ranch. Those imprisoned for their political views and activities, like Leonard Peltier, Mumia Abu-Jamal and former Black Panthers Ed Poindexter, Jalil Muntaqim and Herman Bell, are fighting decadeslong frame-ups. The parole setup is all too often used to push workers back into prison after theyve been released. Rapper Meek Mill has been repeatedly dragged back into court and was sent back to prison last month. Workers behind bars are part of a working class that has gone through years of depression conditions and attacks by bosses and their government. In addition, theyve been run through the anti-working-class criminal justice system. Many are looking for a way to stand up to the indignities and assaults inflicted on working people and are open to fighting for thoroughgoing change. The Militant offers invaluable information about working-class struggles and the revolutionary program and activities of the Socialist Workers Party. (special feature) Cubas socialist revolution uprooted anti-Chinese discrimination New edition of Our History Is Still Being Written highlights Cubas rich history of revolutionary transformation Our History Is Still Being Written. BY MARY-ALICE WATERS This new edition of Our History Is Still Being Written: The Story of Three Chinese Cuban Generals in the Cuban Revolution appears twelve years after the original was presented at the Havana International Book Fair in February 2006. The demand for a second edition is testimony to the enduring interest engendered by the rich history of revolutionary struggle and victories brought to life through the words of Armando Choy, Gustavo Chui, and Moises Sio Wong. In the years since Pathfinder Press first published their accounts, in Spanish and an English translation, the book has been the centerpiece of more than a hundred presentations and panel discussions in countries, cities, and universities around the globe from Santiago de Cuba to Beijing and Guangzhou; from Kuala Lumpur to Caracas; from Vancouver, Toronto, and Montreal to San Francisco, New York, Miami, London, Edinburgh, Auckland, and Sydney, to name just a few. A Chinese translation was published in 2008 by the Intellectual Property Publishing House; a Cuban edition by Editora Politica in 2010; and one in Farsi by the Iranian publisher Talaye Porsoo in 2014. A French translation of this new edition is set for 2018. Three facts above all, unexpected to most readers, have generated this broad interest. First, many learn with surprise that Cuba was a major destination of the large-scale Chinese emigration in the nineteenth century known historically as the coolie trade. Readers are stunned to discover that more than 140,000 bonded laborers were shipped from South China seaports to Cuba between 1847 and 1874 imported at the demand of wealthy plantation owners to replace dwindling African slave labor in the cane fields of what was then the largest sugar-producing country in the world. As a percentage of the population, this Chinese immigration was greater than anywhere else in the Americas. In those same years, it was proportionally larger than the influx into the United States of Chinese toilers, who first came to California in search of gold and then to build the most daunting segment of the history-altering transcontinental railroad. With few exceptions, the indentured workers who survived the sea voyage to Cuba, and then eight years of contracted labor under conditions akin to slavery, never returned to China. They intermarried, became laborers, small farmers, and petty traders. They lived as other Cuban working people did. Today on the streets of Havana and other cities across the island, it is not unusual to be told that the Cuban nation was born with the intertwining of three strands one Spanish, one African, and one Chinese. Second, readers are surprised by the massive participation and exemplary contribution of Chinese workers in Cubas wars for independence from Spain between 1868 and 1898, wars inextricably interlinked with the struggle to abolish slavery and bonded labor in all forms. As Sio Wongs account underscores, nothing like it occurred in any other part of the world where large numbers of Chinese workers settled. Third, and most important, many readers are stunned to learn that in Cuba today, unlike anywhere else on earth, discrimination and even prejudice against Cubans of Chinese descent have virtually ceased to exist. There is no glass ceiling, no sector of society or level of responsibility where only token Chinese Cubans can be found. There are no typically Chinese jobs. Wang Lusha speaks eloquently to this question in the foreword to this new edition that follows. How is this possible? Why is the Chinese community in Cuba different from Peru, Brazil, Argentina, or North America, Sio Wong asks. The difference, he answers, is the triumph of a socialist revolution. Here we overturned the property relations that create not only economic but also social inequality between rich and poor. That is what made it possible for the son of Chinese immigrants to become a government representative, or anything else. Our History Is Still Being Written is in fact an introduction to that socialist revolution. How and why young Cubans like the three authors joined the revolutionary struggle to overthrow what working people there simply called the tyranny in the 1950s: the US-backed police dictatorship of Fulgencio Batista. How and why the triumph of that immense popular struggle one that cost 20,000 lives opened the road to the first socialist revolution in the Americas. How in making that revolution, millions of men and women, young and old, transformed themselves as they fought to lay the foundations of a new economic and social order. Why the Cuban Revolution remains today the only living example of what a socialist revolution is and what ordinary working people, like those who made it and continue to defend it, can accomplish. The most important single addition to the second edition of Our History Is Still Being Written is the foreword by Chinese translator Wang Lusha, originally published as an afterword to the 2008 Chinese edition. He explains how he first learned about the three Chinese Cuban generals, and the impact their stories had on his life. Wang gives voice to the surprise and pride of many Chinese around the world, especially young people, who through this book have come to know more of their own history of revolutionary resistance, combat, and victory. Our thanks go to Linette Chua in Manila for translating the foreword to English, and to Jose Ignacio Fernandez Armas and Kagita Chen Xiulian in Havana for its translation to Spanish. In this new edition of the book, some translations have been improved. Footnotes have been added to clarify references rendered obscure by the passage of more than a decade, and biographical details in the authors notes and glossary have been updated. New photos and illustrations have been added, as well. Most important, the powerful revolutionary message of Armando Choy, Gustavo Chui, and Moises Sio Wong, in their own words, remains unchanged. December 2017 Related articles: A Chinese Cuban general? How is that possible? Front page (for this issue) | Home | Text-version home Report documents over 100 prisoners killed with Tasers One brutal aspect of the capitalist rulers criminal justice system that has received little publicity is prison guards using Tasers against workers locked up in U.S. jails and prisons. A special report released by Reuters Dec. 6 documents the deaths of 104 inmates, nearly all since 2000 when the weapon became widely used. Over two-thirds of those killed were already immobilized handcuffed or held down by officers before guards armed with the nonlethal weapon shot them. The report described hundreds more instances where cops used Tasers to assault people in jail that were not fatal. When cops in Franklin County, Ohio, arrested Martini Smith in 2009, they told the pregnant woman to strip naked and remove all her jewelry. They deemed her too slow obeying their command to remove a stud from her tongue. Smith had been handcuffed for the previous six hours and said she needed help. So they stunned her with a Taser. She miscarried five days later. Smith and eight other former inmates won a lawsuit against Franklin County prison officials for allowing guards to use Tasers 180 times between January 2008 and May 2010. The case detailed how guards used Tasers in callous and sadistic ways to inflict pain, fear, corporal punishment and humiliation. On May 5 this year Tory Sanders, a mentally ill inmate, was stunned three times with a Taser at the Mississippi County jail, in Missouri, Reuters reports, when he refused to leave his cell after being detained on a misdemeanor warrant. He died shortly afterwards. Because of the drastic decline in mental health facilities in the U.S. today, thousand of workers who are having trouble coping end up behind bars. The website of Taser International Products says the weapons work by hitting a person with 50,000 volts. They can either be used in probe mode, causing muscle contraction to incapacitate someone, or in drive stun mode, which simply inflicts sharp pain. Following publication of the Reuters report, Nils Melzer, the U.N. special rapporteur on torture, urged the U.S. government to investigate the deaths. He cited four jails in particular where Tasers are used to inflict grave abuse on inmates Franklin County, Ohio; Cheatham County, Tennessee; Franklin County, Arkansas; and McCurtain County, Oklahoma. In all four counties working people have been hard hit by the economic and social effects of todays crisis of capitalism. Each has a higher than average poverty rate. In Franklin County, Ohio, deaths from opioid overdoses were up 88 percent from last year. Amid this carnage, prison authorities brutal use of Tasers is one part of the capitalist rulers efforts to keep those they consider the dangerous class in check. And the deadly consequences are one more indication that the role of the capitalist justice system is to intimidate and break working people. Taser International made a special effort to market their guns to California prison officials, because of the large numbers of workers behind bars there, some 126,000 in 34 different facilities. Los Angeles County jails hold about 17,000 people a day. This year San Bernardino County paid out $2.8 million to settle class action lawsuits involving prisoners who the guards persistently used Tasers on at the county jail there. These included prisoners in cruel and degrading hazing rituals and the routine use of stun guns on inmates while they slept in their cells at night. Most of the deaths and abuse occurred in state and county jails, where a big majority of the 2.2 million workers in U.S. prisons are incarcerated. The brutal and degrading use of Tasers is just one of the abuses inflicted on prisoners. An estimated 80,000 prisoners were kept in dehumanizing solitary confinement in state and federal prisons in 2015. Three state governments allow the sentencing of inmates to solitary units for up to 10 years for a single violation of prison rules. Law and IT minister Ravi Shankar Prasad said that the US can have their own stand on net neutrality but in India, right to non-discriminatory internet access cannot be denied. By India Today Web Desk: Law and Justice and Electronics and Information Technology minister Ravi Shankar Prasad said on Saturday that he denied permission to Facebook's Free Basics platform when was handling portfolio of the communication ministry. "Right to access of internet cannot be denied," Ravi Shankar said while speaking at the Digital India Summit. "Earlier when Facebook came to India with Free Basics and when I examined it, (and) I was handling communications department then, I found that it will be free only when you enter from my gate. India does not believe in one gate and I did not give them permission for that," Ravi Shankar added. advertisement "Internet must be available to all. From day one that I've been handling the portfolio of communications too, I have always said in the parliament: right of access to internet is not negotiable. I don't want to go into the debate of net neutrality that is for America to decide. I have been very clear, our government has been very clear," he said at the Times Network's Digital India Summit. He said that it is for the USA to decide their stand on net neutrality but "Our stand from day one is very clear - right of non-discriminatory access to internet is not negotiable". The US Federal Communications Commission (FCC) voted on Thursday to repeal landmark 2015 rules aimed at ensuring a free and open internet, the move has sent chills down the spines of several around the world. Watch: Ravi Shankar Prasad at Digital India Summit It is for USA to decide their stand on net neutrality. Our stand from day one is very clear- right of non-discriminatory access to internet is not negotiable. #DIS2017 pic.twitter.com/CM6qAa2Irx- Ravi Shankar Prasad (@rsprasad) December 16, 2017 The sector regulator, Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI), had issued a regulation in February 2016 on discriminatory pricing over internet access which led to ban of platforms like Free Basics and Airtel Zero. Facebook was offering free internet access to some websites that were available on its Free Basics platform. NET NEUTRALITY, TRAI AND DOT Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) ruled against discriminatory pricing for different data platforms or content and said operators cannot enter into pacts with internet companies to subsidise access to some websites. As per ruling, the companies violating the rules will be fined as much as Rs 50,000 per day for the duration of contravention, subject to a maximum of Rs 50 lakh. Following the debate over net neutrality, Ravi Shankar as the telecom minister had set up a panel of officers from the Department of Telecom (DoT) to examine the matter and come up with recommendations. Prasad had then said that the government would take a holistic view on net neutrality after the DoT panel and TRAI finalise their recommendations. advertisement The DoT panel too had recommended bar on platforms like Free Basics as it will act as gatekeeper to the internet. Last month, TRAI finalised its recommendations on net neutrality in which it prohibited internet service providers from making any discrimination in traffic while providing web access by either blocking or throttling some apps, websites and services or by offering 'fast lanes' to others. "I believe internet is one of the finest creations of mankind and must be available for all. If internet is a global platform it must have link with local," Ravi Shankar said. The DoT has to now take call on TRAI recommendations over net neutrality. He said the government is making efforts to make India a $1 trillion digital economy in the coming five years which include IT, IT enabled services, shared economy, etc. TRAI DEFENDS ITS STANCE ON NET NEUTRALITY Telecom Regulator Authority of India on Friday firmly defended its stance on net neutrality. It asserted that keeping the internet open and free is the "right way" forward for India. "We will certainly stick to our stance. Every country is a sovereign country and every country is free to determine what its stance on net neutrality is," TRAI Chairman RS Sharma said on the sidelines of an open house discussion on another issue. advertisement "I will not like to comment on what the US has done. But in Indian context, this is the right way because a lot is riding on the internet and therefore it is important that it is kept as an open platform," Sharma said. To make it simpler and put things into perspective, Sharma cited the example of a toll road where the toll operator cannot dictate which destination or route a consumer should take ultimately. "His concern is only to charge toll from me. And thereafter I am free to go anywhere I want to go. Similarly, net neutrality says you charge for the data and thereafter on the internet what I visit, what site I access, is my choice," he said. Net neutrality is "all about consumer choice", he said, adding it ensures that every site or innovator gets same amount of access. "That is broad principal and I think it's a naturally correct principal," he added advertisement (With inputs from PTI) --- ENDS --- Meanwhile, the episode split three-ways between the investigation into the First Lady, the struggle between Hannah Wells and Damian Rennett, and a political dilemma between a fundamentalist Christian organisation and modern medicine. Viewers have been teased for months to expect a big midseason event, and whilst it certainly was a bold move to kill off a main character, the rest of the episode failed to deliver. The conflict between rights of religious freedom and the morality of letting a child die by withholding treatment was clearly only utilised to pad the episode, and to give the White House staff something to keep occupied with. Otherwise, with the two primary plots being taken up by Alex and Hannah, Kirkmans staff would have had nothing to busy themselves with. In the end though, whilst such a struggle of moral and political philosophy could have produced a fascinating challenge if handled properly by the writers, in reality it only resulted in a weak and redundant plot. The partial resolution of the Wells storyline was equally disappointing despite Maggie Qs best efforts, and her discovery of Damians betrayal and the subsequent shooting were both predictable and lacking catharsis. Everything is too rushed, too undercooked, to cause any sort of emotional reaction, and so another hour goes by without much engagement on the part of the viewer.Similarly, whilst theres a level of satisfaction from seeing Alex Kirkman regain some form of control over her life, and for audiences to glimpse at the level-headed, smart First Lady to whom we were introduced in the first season, it all concludes too rapidly. The timing then of her death did not feel right, let alone believable. When an audience becomes used to unpredictable, explosive turns of events, such as the traitorous Vice Presidents death by his wifes hand in Designated Survivors first season, a random truck collision killing off one of the shows principal characters feels too coincidental, and almost lazy. Unless the First Ladys death is revealed to be part of a greater conspiracy, rather than being an accident as the episode suggests, then it seems the show really has lost the spy thriller quality that viewers fell in love with. I had believed that season two so far had been spinning its wheels in anticipation for a shocking, incredible winter finale reminiscent of season one; that it was holding back the best narratives and reveals for an astonishing hour to come. Unfortunately, Line of Fire was also ineffectual, holding back for the last couple of minutes with a big moment that lacked all the hallmarks of what makes a great twist. Hopes now rest on the second half of this season to redeem an overall disappointing narrative journey. Thus far, plot has driven the last ten episodes, which means audiences have grown detached from the characters that keep Designated Survivor alive and emotional investment has lagged, by extension also withdrawing interest from the storylines. The loss of his wife may cause focus to turn back onto Tom Kirkmans private state, to see him deal with becoming a widower, a single father, and the leader of a nation now found alone. A return to its characters and relationships may be just what the show needs to find its essence once again. Likewise, it will hopefully emerge that the First Ladys death was no accident, and that following Damians tracks can lead Designated Survivor back down the path of another conspiracy. Maybe then the show can once again find its drive and power, and re-engross audiences the way season one did. Gond adivasis and Banjara Lambada communities have simmering differences over which community is eligible for reservation under ST quota. By Ashish Pandey: The feud between two communities over reservation took a violent turn in Telangana as Gond Adivasi community clashed with Banjara Lambadas in Adilabad district of Friday The violent clash was a result of ongoing tussle between the communities as Adivasis of Telangana consider Lambadas as outsider and opposing the reservation status to them under scheduled Tribe quota by the state government. advertisement On Friday the Adivasis noticed a garland of chappals on the statue of legendary Tribal Gond leader Kumaram Bheem. The violence erupted and properties and vehicles belonging to Lambadas were vandalised and torched. After the violence, the senior police officials rushed to Adilabad district with additional force. On Saturday, the situation remained under control but tense. A large number of personnel have been mobilised and deployed particularly in Utnoor and surrounding areas of the district for maintenance of peace and public order. Section 144 Cr.PC has been imposed in the towns of Utnoor and surrounding areas on the district. Two Companies of Rapid Action Force (RAF) also have been mobilised and rushed to the affected areas. In light of the bund called by tribal leaders a massive bandobast is in place. 23 pickets are posted and 16 checkpoints are setup in the Dist beside intensifying patrolling to prevent any untoward incident. No such incident has occurred. State police chief M Mahendra Reddy appealed to the public to remain calm and maintain order. His views were echoed by SP of Adilabad as he implored people to not believe in rumours. Meanwhile, Telangana government has cracked a whip on senior police officers. DIG of the north Telangana range as well as SP of Adilabad along with SP of Kumaram Bheem have been transferred. The collectors of Adilabad, Nirmal and Kumaram Bheem Asifabad have also been shifted by the government. Telangana police have denied any loss of life in the clashes but said that two persons died in a road accident in Asnapur village. Earlier this week the Lambadas held a massive public rally in Hyderabad and appealed state government to not come under pressure from Adivasi community. They also warned the government of agitation if they are removed from ST list. Hardik Patel denies meeting Vadra, says soon people will say he met Nawaz Sharif, Dawood --- ENDS --- Invoking the 1984 Sikh riots, JDU also slammed the Congress party for having no respect for the Sikhs and extending their support to Lalu for his Bihar bandh call. By Rohit Kumar Singh: In a clever move to put the RJD on the mat, JDU has alleged that the Bihar bandh call given by party supremo Lalu Prasad on December 21 against the sand mining policy of the Nitish Kumar government, was an attempt to insult the Sikh community. The Sikh community will start arriving in the state capital from December 21 to participate in the 'Shukrana Samaroh', the closing ceremony of the 350th birth anniversary of Guru Gobind Singh to be celebrated from 23rd to 25th December. advertisement "Lalu's call for Bihar bandh against the sand mining policy was a bandh against the Sikh community," said Sanjay Singh, senior spokesperson of the JDU. He added, "Bihar was lauded globally by the Sikh community for the excellent opening ceremony of 350th birth anniversary of Guru Gobind Singh earlier this year but it seems Lalu is hell bent on denting the image of the state by calling for bandh at a time when lacs of people will be pouring in Patna." Invoking the 1984 Sikh riots, JDU also slammed the Congress party for having no respect for the Sikhs and extending their support to Lalu for his Bihar bandh call. Nitish Kumar's party said that the secular credentials of both the Congress and RJD had been exposed as their badh call will only disrupt the smooth functioning of the celebrations of the Sikhs. Photo: Rohit Kumar Singh Photo: Rohit Kumar Singh "It is evident that the Congress has always been anti-Sikh and it was manifested in 1984 riots. The bandh is an attempt to insult people from Sikh community who are now afraid to come to Patna due to the ongoing tension. Many have their flights and train tickets done but are scared of coming as they still remember the jungleraaj days of Lalu," said Neeraj Kumar, JDU spokesperson. It may be mentioned that RJD had earlier called for the bandh on December 18 but with election results of Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh to be declared the same day, the bandh was deferred to December 21 as the party felt that their Bihar bandh would not get adequate media coverage on December 18. Nitish Kumar also cancelled his second leg of ongoing 'Vikas Samiksha Yatra' to remain in Patna between December 23-25 to participate in the event. --- ENDS --- The Jammu and Kashmir BJP now wants the Rohingya kicked out, and it has support from the party and the central government. Taking a cue from Union home minister Rajnath Singh, who on December 8 called for a 'J&K-like border protection grid' in the five eastern frontier states to prevent a spillover of Rohingya refugees from Bangladesh into India, Jammu and Kashmir's deputy chief minister Nirmal Singh now says the Rohingya Muslims are a threat to national security and have to go. Seldom known to speak without Delhi's concurrence, Singh, who heads a group of four J&K ministers constituted to recommend ways for the state to deal with the problem of illegal migrants, said the Rohingya would have to leave the state. He believes the refugees from Myanmar, who began arriving and settling in and around Jammu a few years ago, are a danger, being "prone to the designs of the terrorist groups" active in J&K. advertisement Of the 40,000 Rohingya refugees officially acknowledged to be present in India, some 7,000 live in makeshift settlements outside Jammu city, Samba and other local areas. Local BJP functionaries, who first raised an alarm after the party formed a coalition government with the People's Democratic Party in 2015, now claim "the Rohingya population has swelled manifold since the trickle first began towards the end of 2010". Refusing, however, to share his government's plans on how the refugees will be removed, the deputy chief minister said he was prepared to do "whatever is possible in the larger interest of the security of the state and the communal situation". Singh pointed out that the Centre had already taken a clear stand on the Rohingya issue. In fact, just four days before he asked the chief ministers of West Bengal, Assam, Mizoram, Meghalaya and Tripura to work on establishing a 'border protection grid' and a unified command structure, the home minister had sought a report from J&K on the steps initiated to prevent any further influx of the Rohingya. Indications that something was afoot came after representatives of the UNHCR (United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees) visited Rohingya settlements around Jammu in early December. Residents said the representatives offered to facilitate their relocation to other states since "Jammu was no longer 'safe' for them". The distraught refugees, who have been able to find menial work and some semblance of stability in Jammu after fleeing Myanmar, are now reluctant to move elsewhere. They are also discouraged by the dismal experiences of some 50 families who reportedly moved to Hyderabad under UNHCR supervision about a month ago. Meanwhile, while BJP ministers like Nirmal Singh have quite openly articulated their collective loathing of the Rohingya presence in Jammu, coalition partner Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) has remained conspicuously silent. There hasn't been a peep from Chief Minister Mehbooba Mufti on the issue. --- ENDS --- Title: The Vanquished Why the First World War Failed to End, 1917-1923; Author: Robert Gerwarth; Publisher: Penguin Random House UK; Pages: 416; Price: Rs 699 Not all wars end when the fighting does is a lesson that we still have to learn. The First World War was supposed, despite all the upheaval it caused and immense destruction it left across three continents, to be the war to end all wars and make the world safe for democracy. It didnt as subsequent history shows. It was however not only the rise of extremist ideologies like communism or fascism, and the Second World War, whose origins can be traced to the consequences of World War I. For its shadows extend longer the Cold War, decades of (continuing) violent instability in the Middle East, ethnic strife, and much of the 20th centurys subsequent course all these owe to the happenings in its immediate aftermath. And though some of happenings are known, a much greater part remain obscure. They also have never been treated in a collective and systematic matter, as well as what lessons they have for us even a century later, and this is what historian Robert Gerwarth deals with here. Beginning from the port city of Smyrna in September 1922, as Turkish troops retook it from the Greeks and exacted a bloody toll while British and French naval forces just stood there (as young Ernest Hemingway and others reported), his disturbing narrative chronicles war, revolutions and other violence across Europe and Asia, including those that began even before the war ended, to show how toxic legacies are born. To say that World War I was followed by a period of peace, save the occasional aberration, as held by many including the likes of Winston Churchill, would only be true for the victors and not even all of them, says Gerwarth, a Professor of Modern History at the University College Dublin. But for others, especially the defeated powers and the varied people in their territory, it was far worse, he contends. German soldier and writer Ernst Junger, whom he cites at the beginning, put it best: This war is not the end but the beginning of violence. It is the forge in which the world will be hammered into new borders and new communities. New molds want to be filled with blood Between 1917 and 1920 half of the period he covers, Gerwarth says that Europe experienced no fewer than twenty-seven violent transfers of political power, many of them accompanied by latent or open civil war. And, as he shows, a lot of the violence included pogroms, mass expulsions and other attacks against ethnic, religious and linguistic minorities as large, multicultural land empires disintegrated messily in defeat and by the victors designs. Dealing with Europes violent transition from world war to chaotic peace, he wanted to move beyond the more familiar histories of the Western Front to focus on people living in those countries that were on the losing side the Habsburg, Romanov, Hohenzollern and Ottoman empires (and their successor states), as well as Bulgaria. But any history of the vanquished also has to include Greece and Italy, for both nations, though on the winning side at the wars end, didnt get what they wanted. In particular, this includes a most perceptive account of the rise of Benito Mussolini the Italian socialist-turns-fascist leaders approach will seem eerily familiar even now. While also dealing with the other areas free Finland, messily reborn Poland, Spain Gerwarth however does not only seek to to merely narrate the turmoil, in all its horrors, in areas other than Russia, and its revolutions and destructive civil war, or Germany, where communisms spectre led to much brutality in a most well-ordered country. The real lessons he brings out are the victors (chiefly Britain, France, and even the US) short-sighted, punitive policies towards their enemies, even when they had new democratic regimes, but especially their hypocrisy in dealing with Europeans and Asians differently (especially allies Japan). Above all, he warns of a trend to create and reward differences rather than united co-existence with rights for all sections, and that mere military victory, or war termination, is meaningless without skillful peace-making. Those are the lessons that resonate even now. Tripura observed 46th Vijay Diwas on Saturday to commemorate the sacrifices of Indian soldiers who died in the 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War. The signing of the Instrument of Surrender by Pakistan forces Eastern Command chief Lt Gen A.A.K. Niazi on December 16, 1971, in Dhaka brought the nine-month war for the liberation of Bangladesh to an end. This day is celebrated as Vijay Diwas annually. To commemorate the amazing victory, Colonel Shagun Bhatnagar, officiating Brigade Commander in Tripura, led homage at Shahid Smarak at Lichu Bagan on the outskirts of the city on the occasion. Army officers and soldiers of Agartala Military Station and ex-servicemen of Tripura took part in the commemorative event. The brave Indian Army, accompanied by the people of then East Pakistan, fought the war most effectively and protected the sovereignty of both present-day Bangladesh and India, said researcher and writer Manas Paul. He underscored the valiant sacrifice of officers and soldiers of the Indian Army, specially Lance Naik Albert Ekka (of Jharkhand) in the 1971 war. Indias Border Security Force and Border Guards Bangladesh officials exchanged greetings on the occasion. Discussions, cultural functions and a get-together of people from various walks of life were part of a day-long celebration by the Bangladesh Assistant High Commission office here. Visiting Bangladesh minister Mohammed Nasim hoisted the flag at the Bangladesh Assistant High Commission office here. A Defence release said the 1971 war comprised two major operations Operation Cactus Lily and Operations Nut Cracker and 57 Mountain Division was actively involved in both operations with fire power support from 57 Mountain Artillery Brigade. Both operations progressed from Agartala westwards towards Dhaka. The war finally culminated on December 16, 1971 with the unconditional surrender of 93,000 Pakistani soldiers. Lt Gen Jagjit Singh Arora, Maj Gen (Retd) Ian Cardozo, Lt Arun Khetrapal, Lance Naik Albert Ekka are a few heroes the war gave, the release added. Agartala city played an important role as the bordering city was the launch pad for the main offensive into Bangladesh. Local residents of Tripura played a huge role by providing the support to Indian Army soldiers. The Tripura government has developed a gigantic memorial and park at the border village Chottakhola 132 km south of Tripura capital Agartala in memory of the Indian soldiers and Bangladeshi freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives during the 1971 Liberation War. Tripura Chief Minister Manik Sarkar on the occasion inaugurated the park and memorial, which was built on 20.20 hectares of land after an eight-year-long unrelenting efforts and at a cost of Rs 7 crore (over $1 million). Statues of then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi and the founder of Bangladesh, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, have also been installed in the memorial and the park, which was developed jointly by at least 10 departments of the Tripura government, with the Forest Department as the nodal agency. India was the first country to recognise Bangladesh as a sovereign nation. There are the Khans, Kapoors and the Bachchans, who predominantly rule the Indian film industry and have been the fan favourite for decades. Despite the ongoing changes in the industry where content-driven films are preferred more, actors like Irrfan, Divya Dutta, Rajkummar Rao and Neha Dhupia has finally achieved what they deserve. But what about the other talented actors from the industry, who are still considered underrated. They nail their roles and justify their screen presence but somehow still dont manage to make it to the A-listers of Bollywood. Lets take a look at the list of some of them: Arshad Warsi Circuit! Considered one of his most iconic roles being the Munna Bhais sidekick. Arshad has been in the industry for more than two decades now and has appeared in numerous films. He has been part of some of the biggest commercial super hits and a few critically acclaimed films. The Golmaal actor surely is one of the most underrated actors. Jimmy Shergill Shergill might be a prominent name in Punjab, but the actor has failed to make it big in Bollywood. With some great films like Maachis, Mohabbatein, Yahan, Strangers and Saheb Biwi aur Gangster to his credit, its sad to see the his talent is not being utilised to the best of his ability. Vijay Raaz Considered as one of the most natural actors in the industry, Raaz has done a variety of roles and has quite some fan following for his performances in films like Run and Delhi Belly. But thats not the brighter side. Raaz had to struggle a lot in his initial days in the industry and his journey goes way back to the 90s. That being said, who wouldnt want to see such a fine actor in more films with stronger roles. Pankaj Tripathi Be it Pandit Ji from Fukrey or Sultan from Gangs of Wasseypur, Tripathi has shown why talent cant be hidden for long. The actor, who started with commercials and smaller roles went on to star in some of the most prominent films of the new era of the industry. But thats it! While fans would love to watch more of Tripathi in films and television, the actor has not really been fortunate to make it big in the industry and has only been limited to supporting roles. Sushant Singh He has a strong screen presence and a dynamic personality but even with all that traits, luck hasnt been on his side. Sushant, who is known for raising the bar for his co-stars in the film, is another entrant in this list. He has done some good films in the past but now the actor is limited to some television shows, Crime Patrol being the recent one. Fans always love to see someone with whom they can relate and being an outsider, Sushant is the guy fans wouldnt mind to see as the lead actor. Deepak Dobriyal Known for his comic timing and bringing realism in his characters, Dobriyal is another entrant in the list that surely doesnt deserve to be called as underrated. He has done tremendous work in films like Omkara, Tanu Weds Manu, Hindi Medium and his performance will also be one of the key aspects to look forward in Kaalakaandi. Despite his brilliant acting skills, Dobriyal is still considered one of the most underrated actors of Bollywood. It was Indian tea that stimulated your Independence movement, Rajiv Gandhi declared jokingly in his address to the joint meeting of the American Congress in 1985. Today, the visitor to Boston can see a re-enactment of the Boston Tea Party, the American patriots dramatic response at Boston Harbor, in 1763, to the tax imposed on the import of tea to America by Britain. Actors dressed as Native Americans board a ship (the original was an East India Company vessel) and actually throw crates marked Tea overboard. But the site of the first battle of the American Revolution is at Lexington, Massachusetts and that town, together with neighbouring Concord, is certainly worth a visit. In the 1600s, both France and Britain had tried to colonise America. Then, in 1763, Britain defeated France and added Frances American colonies to its own. So then the British needed a larger army to defend its more extensive American territories, and British Parliament raised taxes on the American colonists. American leader Samuel Adams, and his Sons of Liberty group, protested all these measures. At the First Continental Congress in 1774, the leaders of the patriots, those who opposed the British, met in Philadelphia to plan their response. The colonies were asked to form militias and, in a move that should sound very familiar to people in India, they urged their fellow citizens not to buy British goods. On April 18, 1775Thomas Gage, the British governor of Massachusetts, decided to send troops to Lexington to capture Samuel Adams and fellow patriot John Hancock, and to Concord to seize the patriots stock of ammunition. Most Indian schoolchildren in the 1960s were familiar with Longfellows Psalm of Life. Another famous poem by Longfellow, Paul Reveres Ride tells the story of how patriot Revere, riding on horseback at breakneck speed, brought news of the marching of the British to Lexington and Concord: A shape in the moonlight, a bulk in the dark That was all! And yet, through the gloom and the light, The fate of a nation was riding that night; Legend has it that when Revere reached the house in Lexington where Adams and Hancock were staying he cried out, The Regulars are out!Regulars was the term for British soldiers. Later legends, however, dramatised this to The British are coming! The house, a parsonage built in the later 1600s, and located at 36 Hancock Street, Lexington has portraits of revolutionary leaders and is worth a visit. At the Visitor Center at 1875 Massachusetts Avenue in Lexington, one can take a bus tour to the major revolution sites. One of the first is the triangular Battle Green, the village common, where the battle of Lexington took place on April 19 1775. The British, on their way from Boston to Concord, were met by 77 Minutemen (so called because they could be ready for battle in a minute), most of whom were farmers, and their captain. No one knows who fired the first shot, but after that first shot rang out, the British opened fire. It was really skirmish rather than a battle, and Captain Parker, the patriot commander, ordered his men to withdraw. But it was the beginning of the American struggle for independence. To commemorate the event, in 1900 the Minuteman statue at the junction of Massachusetts Avenue and Bedford Street was unveiled. The statue looks out towards downtown Lexington, in the direction from which the British army marched into town 125 years ago. From Lexington, the British army marched towards Concord. Here, too, there was no conclusive fighting. More patriots from other towns joined the American cause and the British decided to march back to Boston because of these increased numbers and because they could not find as much ammunition as they had hoped to unearth. In fact, one farmer had ploughed his field, placed guns in the rows, and then piled earth over them! The Minute Man National Park that stretches from Lexington to Concord, lies along the route that the British took on their retreat from Concord. At the Visitor Center, one can see a presentation called The Road to Revolution. It outlines all the events that led to the battles at Lexington and Concord. The reason why these battles were important is because they helped the American cause. The patriots described in detail, sometimes inflated detail, how the British had burned down homes and killed civilians. Many patriots now felt that they had to break with Great Britain, and at the next Continental Congress, George Washington was appointed commander of the American army. Concord has a literary history as well that will resonate with visitors from India. It was the home of many Transcendentalists. Ralph Waldo Emersons house at 28 Cambridge Turnpike, Concord is open to the public, but only from mid-April to October, and so I was not able to visit it. But a replica of his study is at the Concord Museum. Many visitors from India will recall his poem Brahma that should perhaps have been addressed to Brahman. Here are some lines: Far or forgot to me is near; Shadow and sunlight are the same; The vanished gods to me appear; And one to me are shame and fame. The Transcendentalists honoured nature and were interested in Hinduism. When I visited the Concord Museum, it was hosting an exhibition on Henry David Thoreau called This Ever New Self: Thoreau and His Journal. I was delighted to see his copy of the Bhagavad Gita but since I could not open it I do not know what the translation was like. The museum is also keeper of Thoreaus green desk and bed from his cabin at Walden Pond. Because 2017 is the 200th birth anniversary of Thoreau, visitors were encouraged to sit at a replica of his desk and write a birthday note to him. My visit to Walden Pond in Concord, left me wondering how Thoreau could have lived there by himself for a little over two years. It was late in the afternoon when I went to Walden, and there were many other visitors there as well; but the cabin near the large pond had a feeling of desolation about it. Thoreau clearly loved nature enough to live there all by himself, even at night. The last literary home that I visited in Concord was that of Louisa May Alcott. One of the things in the house that resonated with me immediately was a pair of boots in a wooden box that the guide told us were used by Alcott for many of the plays she staged with her sisters. I thought at once of Little Women and of how Jo had worn russet boots during the Christmas Play that the March sisters put on for an appreciative audience. Little Women was one of my favourite books when I was in school in India. So I left the house feeling that a treasured part of my childhood had been restored to me. Sean Parker, the first president of Facebook, has a disturbing warning about the social network, God only knows what its doing to our childrens brains. Speaking to the news website Axios, the entrepreneur and executive talked openly about what he perceives as the dangers of social media and how it exploits human vulnerability. The thought process that went into building these applications, Facebook being the first of them was all about: How do we consume as much of your time and conscious attention as possible? said Parker, who joined Facebook in 2004, when it was less than a year old. And that means that we need to sort of give you a little dopamine hit every once in a while, because someone liked or commented on a photo or a post or whatever, he told Axios. And thats going to get you to contribute more content, and thats going to get you more likes and comments. Parker added, Its a social-validation feedback loop exactly the kind of thing that a hacker like myself would come up with, because youre exploiting a vulnerability in human psychology. The inventors, creators its me, its Mark (Zuckerberg), its Kevin Systrom on Instagram, its all of these people understood this consciously, he said. And we did it anyway. Facebook did not immediately respond to Business Insiders request for comment. Some in tech are growing disillusioned and worried. Parker isnt the only tech figure to express disillusionment and worry by what they helped create. Tristan Harris, a former Google employee, has been outspoken in his criticism of how tech companies products hijack users minds. If youre an app, how do you keep people hooked? Turn yourself into a slot machine, he wrote in a widely shared Medium post in 2016. We need our smartphones, notifications screens and web browsers to be exoskeletons for our minds and interpersonal relationships that put our values, not our impulses, first, he continued. Peoples time is valuable. And we should protect it with the same rigor as privacy and other digital rights. In a recent feature, The Guardian spoke to tech workers and industry figures who have been critical of Silicon Valley business practices. Loren Brichter, the designer who created the slot-machine-like pull-down-to-refresh mechanism now widely used on smartphones, said, Ive spent many hours and weeks and months and years thinking about whether anything Ive done has made a net positive impact on society or humanity at all. Brichter added, Pull-to-refresh is addictive. Twitter is addictive. These are not good things. When I was working on them, it was not something I was mature enough to think about. Im not saying Im mature now, but Im a little bit more mature, and I regret the downsides. And Roger McNamee, an investor in Facebook and Google, told The Guardian, The people who run Facebook and Google are good people, whose well-intentioned strategies have led to horrific unintended consequences The problem is that there is nothing the companies can do to address the harm unless they abandon their current advertising models. The comments from Parker and others are further evidence of souring public sentiment about Silicon Valley. Once lauded in utopian terms, companies like Facebook have now come under heavy criticism over their role in the spread of fake news and Russian propaganda. The Independent By PTI: Chennai, Dec 16 (PTI) Election officials today seized Rs 13 lakh from a premises in bypoll-bound R K Nagar which witnessed chaotic scenes with some men accused of trying to distribute cash to voters being chased by police and DMK cadres. Canvassing is in full swing in the assembly segment where the bypoll is to be held on December 21 and party workers have swarmed the residential neighbourhoods. advertisement Today, in locations including Korukkupet at R K Nagar allegations of cash distribution were made against some men, whose identity was not known immediately. High drama prevailed with some men accused of giving away cash denying it while at least two others were seen running away in the bylanes of the congested constituency with police giving hot chase. Angry DMK cadres too chased them and some persons were handed over to police over allegations of cash distribution. DMK cadres resorted to flash demonstrations in RK Nagar demanding action. They were dispersed by police. Poll officials said Rs 13 lakh cash was seized from a premises in R K Nagar. "Further details are awaited," a district poll official told PTI. The bypoll was cancelled in April following allegations of cash distribution in the constituency. This time around, the EC has appointed nine observers for the bypoll, said to be the highest for an election in a single constituency. Yesterday, the EC named revenue service officials Vikram Batra as a special officer to coordinate poll related work and Manvendra Goyal as expenditure observer. There are four expenditure observers, and two each police and general observers. Amid allegations of cash distribution, Batra chaired a high level review meeting in which top officials including Chennai Police Commissioner A K Viswanathan, Chief Electoral Officer, Tamil Nadu, Rajesh Lakhoni, and others participated. In a petition to poll officials, the DMK alleged that despite its repeated complaints, no effective steps have been taken to curb money distribution to voters by the ruling AIADMK. Charging the ruling party and the state police of "collusion," DMK leader and party Rajya Sabha MP R S Bharathi, demanded "strong measures" to prevent distribution of cash for vote. The main opposition party said its request for an increase in the strength of CRPF to accompany the flying squad and to install CCTVs in all streets was not considered. Meanwhile, R K Nagar poll authorities said Rs 6,34,400 cash was seized between November 24 and till this afternoon which is exclusive of the Rs 13 lakh seizure. advertisement Till December 11, 95 FIRs were filed over poll related violations/offences and 15 persons remanded to judicial custody in this connection, they said. Also, 120 persons were placed under preventive detention and 83 vehicles seized for violation of poll code. Besides Tamil Nadu police personnel, one company of the Central Reserve Police Force and five companies of the Central Industrial Security Force arrived yesterday. More companies of central armed police forces arrived today, details of which are not known immediately. AIADMKs E Madusudhanan, DMKs N Maruthuganesh and sidelined AIADMK leader T T V Dhinakaran, besides some independents are in the fray for the bypoll, necessitated due to the death of J Jayalalithaa, who represented the assembly segment, in December last year. PTI VGN BN --- ENDS --- A strong representation of leading Indian galleries, enabling deeper engagement with artists from the local art scene alongside artists from South Asia will be one of the major focuses of the upcoming edition of India Art Fair in February 2018. The organisers of the festival announced that the galleries returning to the fair include Chatterjee and Lal, Jhaveri Contemporary, The Guild from Mumbai, Threshold Art Gallery and Latitude 28 from New Delhi and Kalakriti Art Gallery from Hyderabad. Prominent galleries showcasing the regions Modern masters will include DAG (New Delhi/Mumbai/New York) and Dhoomimal Gallery (New Delhi). Offering insights into the regions emerging art scene, the fair will also feature younger galleries like TARQ (Mumbai) and Anant Art (New Delhi), alongside first-time participants Samara Art Gallery and ZOCA(both Ahmedabad). Platform, which acts as a springboard for emerging art practices and art collectives from South Asia, will welcome Tribal Art Forms and Delhi Crafts Council (both New Delhi) for the first time. Pichvai Tradition & Beyond (New Delhi) will return, making vernacular arts a particular focus. Platform will also welcome back Britto Art Trust(Dhaka), Nepal Arts Council (Kathmandu), Swaraj Art Archive (Noida) and Blueprint 12(New Delhi). Complementing the fairs regional perspective, carefully selected international galleries will showcase globally-recognised artists, many of whom have never exhibited in India before. David Zwirner (London/New York/Hong Kong), Blain-Southern (London/Berlin),Karla Osorio Gallery (Brasilia), Mo J Gallery (Busan) and Richard Koh Fine Art(Singapore/Kuala Lumpur) will participate for the first time. Among influential Indian cultural organisations partnering with the fair are Kiran Nadar Museum of Art, Foundation for Indian Contemporary Art, Floodlight Foundation and B M Anand Foundation. The fair will also engage with some leading non-profits like the Gujral Foundation, Devi Art Foundation and Khoj. The organisers said that India Art Fairs public events programme will feature artist talks and industry debates, live events and digital artworks. Highlights include a moving image work by Hetain Patel, alongside a new strand of talks titled I know what you did last summer, which will invite established artists to present on recent international projects. India Art Fair 2018 is scheduled to take place at the NSIC grounds in the capital from February 9 to 12, next year. The Beating Retreat ceremony at the Petrapol-Benapol international check post between India and Bangladesh has become a big draw ever since it was started here in November 2013. This popular event has made the border guards of both countries replicate the ceremony at a number of check-posts on the eastern sector. The border guards of both India and Bangladesh display their show of strength, physical fitness, valour and patriotism in their ceremony. A senior BSF official said that the ceremony, originally held at the Wagha-Attari border in Punjab between India and Pakistan, has been introduced at the Petrapole border. But there is a major difference between the two ceremonies, he said. Unlike the Wagha border, the Petrapole-Benapole ceremony has been designed to reflect a a cordial atmosphere and friendship during the parade. The Wagha-Attari ceremony is different in its presentation the body language of the participating jawans, the fierce eye to eye contact and physical gestures.The raising of legs and body jerks of the jawans in Wagha-Attari seem to convey the underlying tension between the two countries, said the six-feet tall parade master of the BSF at Petrapol who hails from Shikhar district in Rajasthan. One witnessed during a recent visit to the border, people in small groups started gathering on either side of the checkpost to witness the beating retreat ceremony. At a distance in an open field the infantrymen warmed up for 15 minutes before taking their respective positions on the huge iron gates. The galleries become more animated and lively with giggles, murmurs and cheers. The recently renovated Bangladesh gallery at the check-post is cause for dissatisfaction with viewers on the Indian side. The BSF jawans are flooded with repeated questions why the gallery on the Indian side lacks the shine and grandeur on the other side. The proposal for upgrading the Indian gallery has been sent to the concerned authorities in the union home ministry and a sanction is likely to come any moment, say BSF officials. The Beating Retreat ceremony here begins at 4.30 pm with opening of the border gates followed by a robust parade of the border guards on either and it ends at about 5 p.m with the ceremonial lowering of the national flags of the respective countries. While one border guard from each side stands in attention at the gate, salutes are exchanged and a friendly handshake takes place at the zero point the meeting ground of both the countries. It is followed by a ceremonial drill which is a sight to behold. The drill includes long and brisk strides, foot stamping and salutes as each side tries to upstage their counterparts in footsteps and walks. Jawans from the BSF and the Bangladesh Border Guards walk up to their respective commander on the spot and seek permission to lower the national flags.The flags of both the countries are lowered respectfully in perfect unison and the massive iron gates are closed for the day while the marching border guards retreat to their respective posts. Whilst the ceremony is on, crossing of people halts for the duration. Only spectators who come to watch the beating retreat ceremony are allowed inside the area. The air is filled with a sense of patriotism on both sides. Petrapol is often described as the Wagha of the East except for the camaraderie lacking in the former. Students, Statesman Print Journalism School Newly elected Congress chief Rahul Gandhi on Saturday said that he considered the leaders and workers of the BJP as his brothers and sisters but does not agree with their ideology of spreading hate. In his first speech as the party chief at the Congress headquarters here, the Gandhi scion said that the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) believes in politics of hate and Congress was the only party that could counter it. We consider the BJP as our brothers and sisters, but we do not agree with them. They (BJP) crush voices but we allow them to speak, they defame we respect and defend, the 47-year-old leader said. If there is anyone who can stop what the BJP is doing, it is the workers and leaders of Congress. We are going to make Congress, grand old and young party. We will fight the politics of anger, he added. Attacking Prime Minister Narendra Modi in particular, Rahul said while the Congress took India to 21st century, PM Modi was taking the country back to medieval times We are now being compelled to imagine that businesses can be built without harmony that only one man himself is the voice of reason, he said referring to Modi. Expertise, experience and knowledge can be cast aside for personal glory, he added. Rahul Gandhi on Saturday took over the reins of the Congress from his mother Sonia Gandhi who held the top post for 19 years. The partys Central Election Authority president Mullapally Ramachandran handed over the Certificate of Election to Rahul Gandhi at around 11 am bringing the curtains down on Sonia Gandhis tenure. The Gandhi scion was flanked by former PM Manmohan Singh and his mother on the state while sister Priyanka Gandhi and her husband Robert Vadra were present in the audience. With no other candidate in the fray, the Gandhi scion was elected the Congress President unopposed on December 11. He had filed his nomination papers on December 4. His elevation comes just two days before the Assembly election results of Himachal Pradesh and Gujarat. The Gandhi scion had spearheaded the Congress campaign in Gujarat assembly polls and with all exit polls predicting a loss for the Congress, the celebrations are likely to be cut short. There are little prospects of any dramatic outcome emerging from the 20th round of talks between Special Representatives (SRs) of India and China on the lingering boundary dispute next week given the current state of bilateral relations. The two-day meeting between the two SRs is to take place in New Delhi on 20-21 December. National Security Advisor (NSA) Ajit Doval and Chinese State Councillor Yang Jiechi are the designated SRs of the two countries for this mechanism, which was set up in 2003. This will be the first meeting between the two SRs since the Doklam military stand-off earlier this year, which brought the two nations close to a full-blown conflict. It was largely due to behind-the-scenes parleys between Doval and Yang that the two countries were able to resolve the deadlock at Doklam after an over 70-day stand-off. Top civil and military officials of the two countries had met in Beijing in November under the rubric of working mechanism for consultation and coordination on the border issue and reviewed the situation in all the sectors apart from exchanging views on enhancing CBMs and military contacts. Officials familiar with Sino-Indian ties said both Doval and Wang have established a fine working relationship between them and their meeting, even if it does not produce dramatic results, would certainly help in further bringing down the temperature in the bilateral relationship after the talks between External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj and her Chinese counterpart Wang Yi on the margins of the Russia-India-China (RIC) Foreign Ministers meeting here earlier this week. However, New Delhi has not taken kindly to the statement put out by the Chinese Foreign Ministry on the talks between the two foreign ministers, especially its description of Indian troops action at Doklam as illegal crossing of the border. Indian troops had done what they were expected to do in the face of attempts by Chinese troops to undertake road construction activity in violation of the status quo at the tri-junction between India, China and Bhutan, officials said. Meanwhile, Beijings growing influence in Indias immediate neighbourhood, particularly the Maldives, seems to have become a cause of concern for the foreign office mandarins. The Maldives recently signed a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with China, showing its clear preference for Beijing as compared to India. With its economic clout, China is now aggressively pushing for similar trading arrangements with other countries like Nepal and Sri Lanka. In Sri Lanka, China has already increased its strategic stake by acquiring the strategic Hambantota port on lease for 99 years. India is also keeping a close eye on the developments in Nepal which recently elected a pro-Chinese Left bloc government. The Interpol agency has refused to issue a red corner notice (RCN) against the Islamic preacher Dr Zakir Naik and the agency has ordered its global offices to delete all the data on him, according to media reports on Saturday. The Interpol agency cited lack of evidence and vague accusation against the preacher as the reason of the RCN refusal, according to media reports. According to media report, Naiks London-based legal firm was informed about the decision by the Interpol in a letter dated 11 December. Earlier in October, the National Investigation Agency (NIA) had filed a chargesheet against the preacher founder of Islamic Research Foundation (IRF) for allegedly inciting people for terror activities and giving hate speeches. The NIA in its chargesheet also named IRF and the Harmony Media Limited company. The charge sheet by the agency was filed under section 10 UA (P) Act and Sections 120B, 153A, 295A, 298 and 505(2) of the IPC. The 58-page chargesheet accuses Naik of indulging in malicious actions and disturbing communal harmony between communities. Naik who enjoys a NRI status and is a proclaimed offender is also accused of diverting funds for anti-India activities. The absconding Islamic televangelist was in July declared a proclaimed offender by a special court and the NIA initiated the process to attach his assets under the law. On November 18, 2016, the NIA had lodged a criminal case against Naik in Mumbai, invoking various sections of the Indian Penal Code and Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act. Simultaneously, the Central government had declared the Mumbai-based Islamic Research Foundation (IRF), launched by him as an unlawful association. Following this, the NIA had raised his offices, a school and a private TV channel offices which were later sealed. (With agency inputs) Vice-President Venkaiah Naidu inaugurated the World Telugu Conference in Hyderabad on Friday. Speaking on the occasion, Naidu congratulated the Telangana Chief Minister K Chandra Sekhara Rao for organising the celebrations, 42 years, after the first conference was held during J. Vengal Raos time. Naidu said there is an urgent need to emphasise the importance of native language. Children should be told about the beauty and greatness of Telugu language and literature by parents and teachers and learn to appreciate the language, he added. Naidu said that there is ample evidence to believe that Telugu is an ancient language, and inscriptions dating back to 2nd century AD have been discovered in Telugu. Various dialects of Telugu language are unique they must be encouraged, Naidu said. For language to grow and flourish, use is very important and efforts must be made to use Telugu in these modern times, he said, while adding. that cinema and television too have a role to play in preserving language. The Vice-President said that Telugu literature was very rich and great literary works like Maha Bhagavatam by Potana and Maha Bharatam translated into Telugu by Nannaya. Tikkana and Yerrana Kavitrayam should be introduced to children at an early age. Naidu congratulated the Telangana government for making Telugu a compulsory medium of instruction from the next year and added that, many versatile statemen were born in Telugu, one of whom was former Prime Minister, PV Narasimha Rao. Naidu also said reservation for those who studied in Telugu should be brought in and arrangements must be made for facilitating national level examinations in Telugu. Governor of Telangana and Andhra Pradesh states, E.S.L. Narasimhan, Governor of Maharashtra, C. Vidya Sagar Rao, Ministers of Telangana Government, several Ministers, poets and people from both Telugu states participated in the opening celebrations. Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Saturday arrived in Aizawl to inaugurate the Tuirial Hydropower Project, officials said. Upon landing at the Lengpui Airport in the capital, Modi tweeted: Reached Aizawl. Looking forward to interacting with the people of Mizoram Reached Aizawl. Looking forward to interacting with the people of Mizoram. pic.twitter.com/EaYzX6RfV7 Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) December 16, 2017 Modi will formally dedicate the 60 MW Tuirial Hydro Electric Power Project (HEPP) to the nation. The Tuirial HEPP has been constructed as a Central Sector Project and implemented by North Eastern Electric Power Corporation (NEEPCO), under the administrative control of the Ministry of Power. The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) cleared the Project for implementation in July 1998 with commissioning scheduled in July 2006. After completion of about 30 per cent of the project activities, the works were suspended in 2004 due to local agitation. With sustained efforts by NEEPCO and with active support of Ministry of Power and Ministry of DoNER, the stalled works of the project were resumed in January 2011. The project is the biggest power-project located in Mizoram and will feed the entire energy to be generated to the home state. The states current demand of electricity is only 87 MW and this is being met by states mini power projects and availability of its share of power from central sector projects. With the additional 60 MW of electricity from the project, Mizoram will now be the third power-surplus state in north-east India after Sikkim and Tripura. Apart from attaining self-sufficiency in electric power, the project will fetch other spin-off benefits to the state of Mizoram like employment generation, navigation, water supply, pisciculture and wild life conservation, tourism. Prime Minister Narendra Modi will visit the Ockhi cyclone-hit areas in Lakshadweep, Kerala and neighbouring Tamil Nadu, BJP sources said on Saturday. According to the schedule released by the BJP state unit, PM Modi would arrive at Kochi in the early hours of 19 December and proceed to Agatti in Lakshadweep at 7.30 am. PM Modi would then leave for Thiruvananthapuram. From Thiruvananthapuram, he would visit Kanyakumari in Tamil Nadu, party sources said. Before leaving for Delhi in the evening, PM Modi would visit cyclone-hit areas in Thiruvananthpurams coastal region. On 14 December, Congress President Rahul Gandhi visited some places hit by the Cyclone Ochki in southern Kerala, Tamil Nadu and pitched for a better warning system to prevent recurrence of such tragedies. Rahul met families of missing fishermen and assured them that Congress would raise the issue in the winter session of Parliament The cyclone, which lashed the coastal areas on 29-30 November, claimed 68 lives and caused huge damage to crops and property. More than 90 fishermen, mostly from the coastal belt of Poonthura, Vizhinjam and Adimalathura on the city outskirts, are missing. Strongly advocating opening of historic routes in Jammu and Kashmir, Chief Minister Mehbooba Mufti has suggested re-opening up the state to the outside world and its opportunities. Addressing the India Ideas Conclave-2017 at Panaji on Friday, Mehbooba said the geographical positioning of the state makes it gateway to the Central Asia and that position ought to be used for opening up its people to the outside world. By re opening the traditional and historic routes in the state, we shall be writing a new history, she said. Mehbooba suggested making J-K a model state with connectivity all across so that it becomes a model for SAARC cooperation in the region. Lets make it a model for cooperation at bigger scale in the region, she said. On the problems being faced by the people of the state, the CM said it is the duty of every citizen of the country to come forward and help the sate in coming out of these uncertainties. People of the state ought to be given a sense of belonging because the idea of India is incomplete without idea of Jammu and Kashmir. Reconciliation is the way ahead, she added. On Kashmiriyat, she said See how many young boys rushed to donate blood when Amarnath yatries were attacked or who can forget that boatman who drowned himself to save a tourist. Kashmiriyat is deep rooted to be affected by any outside influence. On the measures taken by her government, Mehbooba said the amnesty for youth recently announced by her is aimed at giving them a chance to a peaceful life hereafter. She hoped with the appointment of an Interlocutor the way forward for reconciliation has been laid out. PDP-BJP alliance: On forming government in the State, Mehbooba said though both PDP and BJP have ideological differences on many issues, the idea of alliance was aimed to get Jammu and Kashmir out of the present situation of uncertainty, end the inter regional discord in the state and, above all, connect the people of the state with their counterparts in rest of the country. The idea to go with BJP was to get Jammu and Kashmir out of this siege, she added. There is a need, the Chief Minister asserted, to go back to the era of Atal Behari Vajpayee through whose initiatives cross LoC routes were opened, ceasefire on LoC was ensured for a decade or so and peace prevailed as a consequence in the state and between the two countries. Kashmiri Pandit rehabilitation: On the return of migrant Pandit families, she said not only the government but the entire society in Kashmir wants them back, honourably. She said in this regard government has been taking many steps for their return back home. We are also trying to rehabilitate those Pandit families, in terms of employment and other incentives, who stayed back home and did not migrate, she said. The conclave was attended by Vice President, M Venkiah Naidu; several Union Ministers; former Sri Lankan Prime Minister, Chandrika Kumaratunga; Minister from UAE, Zaki Anwar Misbah; Chief Minister of Goa, Manohar Parrikar besides a galaxy of politicians, industrialists, mediapersons and social activists from all across the globe. The Election Commission has ordered repolling on Sunday in six booths of the second phase of the Gujarat Assembly elections. The re-polling was ordered on Friday late night, citing technical reasons, and the EC annulled the polling data that was present in the EVMs. Separately, the poll panel has ordered the counting of votes in 10 booths using Voter-Verified Paper Audit Trail (VVPAT) as the presiding officials forgot to wipe out the mock drill poll results from these Electronic Voting Machines (EVM). Chief Electoral Officer of Gujarat B.B. Swain ordered re-polling in Chhaniyan-1 and Chhaniyan-2 polling stations of Vadgam constituency, booth no. 27 of Viramgam constituency, Nava Naroda booth of Daskroi constituency and Nhara-1 and Sakarda-7 booths of Savli region. Dalit leader Jignesh Mewani has contested from the Vadgam assembly seat. Counting using the VVPAT slips will be for Ralisn-3 in Visnagar, Piludra-1 and Katosan-3 booths of Becharaji, Jamatha of Modasa, Vejalpur-58 of Vejalpur, Vastral-55 of Vatva, Khadiya-16 of Jamalpur-Khadiya, Pilol-2 of Savli, Gojpur and Songir booths of Sankheda constituencies. The EC has clarified that the VVPAT counting will be in addition to the counting of the VVPAT slips prescribed by the Commission in which one booth per constituency was to counted using the paper trail method. iStock/Thinkstock(WASHINGTON) -- With the confirmation of a 12th Circuit Court judge on Thursday, President Donald Trump set a record for the most appellate judges confirmed in a presidents first year in office. The latest confirmation was former Texas Solicitor General James Ho, whom the Senate confirmed 53-43 to serve the 5th Circuit Court of Appeals. Ho's confirmation brings Trump's total number of confirmed federal judges to 19, including conservative Supreme Court Justice Neil Gorsuch. Here's the breakdown of Trump's judicial nominees: 19 federal judges confirmed (one Supreme Court justice, 12 Circuit Court judges, six District Court judges) 142 vacancies 41 nominees pending An analysis found that of Trump's nominees, about three-fourths are white men. This week, Trumps judicial nominees hit some road bumps. Republican Sen. John Kennedy of Louisiana grilled one of President Donald Trump's nominees for a federal judgeship for several minutes on Wednesday, highlighting the nominee's apparent inability to answer questions about basic legal procedure. For five minutes during a Senate Judiciary Committee hearing, Kennedy probed Matthew Spencer Petersen, Trumps nominee for U.S. District Court for Washington, D.C., about his experience working on trials. Democratic Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse of Rhode Island tweeted the video Thursday night, which has garnered over 5 million views as of Friday night. Of the five nominees that appeared before the committee, Petersen raised his hand as the only one who has not tried a case to verdict. Kennedy then zeroed in on Petersen, a federal election commissioner who practiced election law at Wiley Rein & Fielding in D.C. During his testimony, Petersen acknowledged that he has never tried a jury trial, a civil or criminal trial, bench trial, or state or federal court trial. He was involved in fewer than five depositions as an associate fresh out of law school and never any by himself. He has never argued a motion in state or federal court. "When's the last time you read the federal civil rules of procedure?" Kennedy asked, one of a series of questions he lobbed at Petersen. "In my current position, I obviously don't need to stay as invested in those on a day-to-day basis, but I do try to stay up to speed," Petersen replied, defending his inability to answer questions by saying his "background was not in litigation," though that is what his role as a district judge will require. He failed to explain the Daubert standard, a rule for using expert witnesses in court. I dont have that readily at my disposal, but I would be happy to take a closer look at that, he said. Petersen's testimony came on the heels of another Trump judicial nominee, Leonard Grasz, whom the Senate narrowly confirmed on Tuesday to the 8th Circuit Court of Appeals, despite a "not qualified" rating from the American Bar Association (ABA). Grasz is one of four Trump nominees the ABA deemed not qualified." The others were Charles Goodwin for the Western District of Oklahoma, who was also at Wednesday's hearing alongside Petersen; Holly Teeter for the District of Kansas; and Brett Talley for the Middle District of Alabama. The White House withdrew Talley from consideration for a district judge position in Alabama on Wednesday. Talley had never tried a case on top of being found unqualified by the ABA. He also did not disclose that he was married to the chief of staff to White House counsel Don McGahn, The New York Times reported. He also appeared to have defended the first KKK in an online post he wrote in 2011, Slate reported. Along with Talley, the White House also withdrew the nomination of Jeff Mateer, who was tapped to be a district judge in Texas. A CNN report unearthed a speech Mateer gave in 2015 in which he refers to transgender children as evidence of Satans plan." "I've advised the White House they ought to reconsider. I would advise the White House not to proceed," Sen. Chuck Grassley, R-Iowa, told CNN on Tuesday before their nominations were pulled. The top Democrat on the Senate Judiciary Committee, Sen. Dianne Feinstein, D-Calif., said in a statement that the speed at which these judges are being rammed through the process is stunning. She argued that the administration may have not had to withdraw Talleys and Mateers nominations if we had sufficient time and cooperation to fully review these nominees. After the revelations about Talleys past, Kennedy argued that Trump is getting some very, very bad advice on judicial nominees, according to The Advocate. Only a first-term senator, Kennedy has stuck out as a Republican whos been tough on Trumps judicial picks. In response to his tough questioning of Petersen, Kennedy said in a statement that hes just doing his job in asking questions he expects nominees to be able to answer. I enthusiastically supported President Trump for president, and I still do. In the past year, I have supported nearly every one of President Trumps picks, but I dont blindly support them, Kennedy said in a statement provided to ABC News. I ask questions that I expect them to be able to answer. In doing so, Im just doing my job. Thats why we have a Madisonian-inspired separation of powers. We need checks and balances so that we can serve the American people well. The exchange was notable, legal experts said. "It's quite unusual for the president to encounter this sort of pushback on lower court nominees from members of his own party," said ABC Supreme Court contributor and former Obama White House lawyer Kate Shaw. "That said, some of these nominees do break the mold in terms of the thinness of their relevant experience." The White House on Friday said they continue to have confidence in Petersen. "Peterson has spent nearly a decade as a commissioner of an important regulatory agency overseeing regulatory issues -- the very kinds of issues the district court in D.C. decides," White House Deputy Press Secretary Hogan Gidley said. "It's not surprising that the president's political opponents and some members of the media keep trying to distract from the record-setting success that the president has had on judicial nominations." Kennedy has been the only GOP senator to vote against confirming one of Trumps nominees -- Greg Katsas, who previously served as deputy White House counsel. Kennedys main qualm with Katsas sitting as a U.S. circuit judge for Washington, D.C., was an appearance of a conflict if on one day hes representing the president and the next day hes on the D.C. Circuit deciding cases in which the president is a party, he told The Advocate. In November, Kennedy had told Politico he would vote against Talley in a heartbeat. Kennedy also hesitated to support Kyle Duncan, a nominee to be a U.S. circuit judge for the 5th Circuit, and faced pressure from conservative groups such as the Judicial Crisis Network and Tea Party Patriots Citizens Fund as a result. Sen. Kennedy should immediately let the people of Louisiana know whether he joins them in supporting President Trump and his exceptional judicial nominees, or if he stands with liberal Democrats doing everything they can to resist the president, Tea Party Patriots Citizens Fund Chairman Jenny Beth Martin said in Nov. 29 statement. After Duncans nomination hearing, Kennedy eventually decided he would vote in favor of confirming Duncan. Copyright 2017, ABC Radio. All rights reserved. Following Madhu Koda's sentencing in a coal scam case, the BJP mounted a scathing attack on the Congress soon after Rahul Gandhi took charge as its president. By Ashok Singhal: There is change in guard in the Congress leadership with Rahul Gandhi taking over as the party president, but there is no change in BJP's attack on it. BJP spokesperson Sambit Patra today called the Congress "a corrupt thought process." Responding to Rahul Gandhi's elevation as Congress chief, Sambit Patra said, "On a day when there is a new head of the Congress, sentencing is taking place for a corruption that happened during its regime. Old or new president, the Cong is a corrupt thought process." advertisement Sambit Patra's comment came in the wake of former Jharkhand Chief Minister Madhu Koda's sentencing in the coal scam case. Madhu Koda and ex-coal secretary H C Gupta were today sentenced to three years imprisonment by a special court in New Delhi in a case of coal block allocation scam. "Koda government was run by the Congress. This is not just sentencing of Koda but an answer to the Congress, who looted the tribals," Patra said. PATRA HITS BACK AT RAHUL Patra also slammed Rahul Gandhi for accusing the BJP of doing divisive politics and "igniting fire" of hatred in the country. "Rahul Gandhi should not have used derogatory language today. Elections are not won by lighting fire but by getting cylinders to every household," Patra retorted. Earlier, delivering his first speech to the party cadre after taking over as the Congress president, Rahul Gandhi said, "The BJP is spreading hatred and communalism... they break, while we unite. They ignite fire, we douse it. "The Congress took India into 21st century, while the prime minister today is taking us backwards to medieval past when people are butchered because of who they are, beaten for what they believe and killed for what they eat," Rahul Gandhi said, adding, "This ugly violence shames us in the world." COAL SCAM SENTENCING Besides Koda and Gupta, former Jharkhand chief secretary A K Basu and Vijay Joshi, a close aide of the then chief minister, were also awarded jail term of three years. They were found guilty of corrupt practices and hatching criminal conspiracy in allocation of Rajhara North coal block in Jharkhand to a Kolkata-based private company, Vini Iron and Steel Udyog Ltd (VISUL). Special judge Bharat Parashar convicted the private firm and imposed a fine of Rs 50 lakh on it. The convicts including Koda, however, were granted statutory bail for a period of two months to enable them to file appeals in the Delhi High Court challenging the conviction and the jail term. (With PTI inputs) --- ENDS --- The 1917 October Revolution was the catalyst that changed the course of Russian feminism. The new Soviet state had promised a radical social transformation to bring about full equality of women in economic, political and family life within a legal framework and civil codes that extended full citizenship to women. The Communist Party set up the Zhenotdel (Womens Section of the Central Committee) to work among women to increase their participation in public affairs and to eradicate illiteracy. The Bolsheviks changed marriage and divorce laws. The absolute right to divorce was granted in 1917, hoping that a new kind of marital union based on freedom and equality would replace the traditional one. It also provided for equal division of property in the event of divorce. Abortion was legalised. Nadezhda Krupskaya (1869-1939), Lenins wife, Aleksandra Mikhailovna Kollontai (1872-1952), Inessa Armand (1874-1920), Konkordiia Nikolavna Samoilova (1876-1921) were the leading women Bolsheviks. They were keen to improve womens condition by paying attention to their education and employment, and getting a better deal for the working woman. Krupskayas main focus was on the education of women. In 1900, she wrote a pamphlet, entitled The Woman Worker, in which she strongly advocated the need to organize women within the Bolshevik faction. She favoured birth control, so as to spare women the psychological trauma as well as the physical risks of abortion. Samoilova, like all Marxists, argued that women workers shared similar problems as their male counterparts. She took steps to organize the International Womens Day in February 1913. Armand, along with Krupskaya and Kollontai, was the joint editor of Rabotnitsa (The Woman Worker). During World War I, she began to work on a pamphlet on the role of women in Communist society. She sent the draft to Lenin, which he rejected on the ground that it failed to distinguish the proletarian way of life from that of the bourgeois; hence, it was never published. Samoilova, Armand and Kollontai established the Zhenotdel in August 1919 to coordinate party work among Russian women. Kollontai helped in editing Zhenotdels theoretical journal, Kommunistka (The Communist Woman). The most important Soviet feminist, Kollontai explored four broad themes in The Social Bases of the Woman Question (1908), namely economic independence, marriage and family, care for pregnant women, and womens political rights. She believed that economic subordination led to womens subjugation. She was equally aware of the miserable conditions of working women, and produced statistics from various countries to substantiate her claims. She felt that women were paid less because society undervalued their labour in comparison to men. Male employees assumed that they were the sole breadwinners, and that women work for various reasons other than economic/financial need. Unless there was a recognition of equal pay for equal work, womens economic status would not improve. On the issue of family and marriage, Kollontai contended that the bourgeois family arrangement must be rejected, for it was coercive and obsolete. She rejected the idea of free love under capitalism, for that would only compound the sexual exploitation that women were routinely subjected to. Sexual love between adults would be based on three principles ~ equality in mutual relations, mutual recognition of the rights of the other, and comradely sensitivity. Unlike many socialists and Marxists, she never wanted the abolition of marriage, and was convinced that spontaneous and unfettered sexual relationships were only possible with fundamental economic change. She believed that revolution would fundamentally alter human relationships. She supported womens enfranchisement, for that would make them politically active. Like Engels and Bebel, she believed that the private family would give way to the collective, private childcare would give way to joint responsibility. She advocated public financing of child-bearing and child-rearing. She maintained that a socialist society would create a new morality, and that relationships need not be monogamous or permanent. Love would be the basis of the man-woman relationship. Women would not be economically dependent on men, and children would be the responsibility of society. Her detractors accused her of unrestricted promiscuity. She also hoped for a transformation in the human psyche and was convinced that if that happened, the problems between the sexes would be resolved. Kollontai insisted on the need to combine reforms for women and the goal of a socialist revolution. She was convinced that women could improve their lives and help in the socialist cause simultaneously, for socialism and feminism had the same objectives, and were essentially complementary. Kollontai saw the new communist woman as a liberated individual, sexually active, living in a comradely marital union, in which economic calculations would be subordinated. She explored changes in social and sexual relationships under socialism in Theses on Communist Morality in the Sphere of Marital Relations (1921), Sexual Relations and the Class Struggle (1921) and Make Way for Winged Eros: A Letter to Working Youth (1923). She examined the relationship between womens oppression and the nuclear family. She was convinced that womens emancipation and true social equality between the sexes were possible only in a socialist society. She argued that family, attitudes of freedom and personal relationship were socially conditioned. However, her arguments were disapproved by most Russian working-class women and Lenin. Both Kollontai and Zetkin maintained that if socialist women could fight for reforms on behalf of their sex, it would help the proletarian movement by raising womens consciousness and participation. Lenin dismissed the idea of spontaneity in human relationships altogether. He had very little time for himself, and was obsessed with matters political and the need to bring about a revolution in Tsarist Russia. His suspicion of spontaneity and individual initiative proved to be the major impediments to the liberation of both men and women in the former Communist world. Stalin (1879-1959) personally did not believe in the equality of women. His views on the family, home and on the role of women within it were conservative. He invented the phrase heroine mother to describe a woman who had a number of children. The German Social Democratic Party (SPD) was the first socialist party, prior to World War I to advocate universal suffrage and renounce revolution as a method of struggle for achieving working-class aims and this made them pay increasing attention to womens suffrage. In 1905, Finland was the first country to grant female suffrage including the right to stand for elections, a right that was denied in New Zealand despite women securing the right to vote in 1893. After capturing power, the Bolsheviks granted universal suffrage in 1917 unlike England, US and Western Europe, where women struggled for more than six decades to secure the right to vote. In Russia, there was no property requirement for suffrage as in England and the US since private property had been abolished. But universal suffrage remained formal as the Bolsheviks abolished all political parties except the Communist Party and put in place a one-party dictatorship and subsequently resorted to terror and repression. There was no sanctity of private property but the private family was curiously left intact. The fundamental lacuna of the Bolsheviks was to continue with a bourgeois family system within the larger framework of socialist collectivization and abolition of private property. The early socialists, Thompson, Owen and Fourier, taking a cue from Plato, advocated abolition of both the private family and private property. However, Marx, Engels and Bebel were ambivalent about the withering away of either the family or the institution of marriage, including the role of mothers within it. Except for Thompson and Zetkin, most of them favoured the continuation of the sexual division of labour within the family. The basic weakness of the Communist system was not the command economy or the terror of maiming and killing of millions of people, but the continuation of the private bourgeois family system. There was no socialist model to deal with birth, marriage and death. The bourgeois family remained intact. The children within the family read Pushkin and Tolstoy, but not Marx and Lenin. This ideological superstructure was built by the historical novel and the gulf was wide. The parents had comrades; the children had friends. Soviet feminism could neither draw up a plan of socialist family nor of a socialist woman as complementary to a socialist man. With a bourgeois family continuing at the base, the superstructure was inherently unstable unlike the liberal order with its commitment to the public-private divide to settle such problems in a pragmatic manner. The writer is Associate Professor in Political Science, Jesus and Mary College, New Delhi This weeks report of Nobel Prize winning Medecins Sans Frontieres (MSF) will hopefully stir the conscience of the world and also, of course, Myanmar and the likes of Aung San Suu Kyi. The findings have taken the lid off a pretty kettle of fish, confirming that lies do not stand forever. The chilling truth has eventually been told to the renewed shock and awe of the world that no fewer than 6,700 Rohingya Muslims were shot, burned, and beaten to death in August this year, the first month of the brutal campaign against them, initiated by the junta and the Buddhists generally. More than 700 children were snatched from their mothers arms to be murdered. Call it ethnic cleansing, as the United Nations has done, or communal persecution, it is now more than obvious that the grotesque offensive against the refugees is almost reminiscent of the Pakistani armys blitzkrieg prior to the liberation of Bangladesh. It is a quirk of history that the Rohingyas have been floundering in search of refuge in Bangladesh, on the border of Rakhine province. The Doctors Without Borders (in translation) have effectively binned the Myanmar governments version that a mere 400 Rohingyas were killed in August when the security forces battled terrorists. Trashed as well is the claim that there has been no ethnic cleansing, let alone genocide. For the past 48 hours, the government in Naypidaw has had its back to the wall; the report lends no scope for even a feeble response to an ugly truth ~ thousands were killed with abandon four months ago. The report has been crafted on the basis of extensive testimony from survivors, specifically that more than 640,000, i.e. more than half the Rohingya population have fled to Bangladesh, there to eke out an existence in squalid conditions. The MSF document reaffirms previous reports of murder, the systematic use of rape and other crimes against humanity by soldiers, police and local militias. The MSF data may have overshadowed the recent arrest of two journalists who were working on stories about the violence. Nonetheless, the arrests are cause for alarm and point to the governments anxiety to muffle information. As much is clear from the information ministrys claim that the media has been gathering information illegally with the intention to share it with the foreign media. Such controls are hallmarks of totalitarian regimes. The arrests reflect the authorities determination to suppress the truth about what is happening in Rakhine province; access to humanitarian aid is also tightly controlled. Whether or not the Security Council refers Myanmars crime against humanity to the international criminal court, we must give it to the courage of the survivors that the blood-curdling truth has at last been told, via Medecins Sans Frontieres. We belong to an era where humanism is almost a misnomer. Crass commercialism, fathomless greed, cruel selfishness, omnivorous consumerism etc. define modern life in our country that is largely fed and nourished by the lifestyles and practices of western countries where pursuit of materialism reigns supreme. Indeed, we Indians, particularly the educated and the professional classes are literally aping the West and as a consequence, we notice a rapid and steady erosion of filial and societal norms. Hedonism is the guiding principle of many Indians. Everyday newspapers come out with screaming headlines featuring thefts, murders, rapes, kidnappings, extortions, smuggling, terrorism, violations of laws and rules, criminals becoming public heroes, mafia gangs looming large with a halo of public acclaim. Our traditional social and family values that had for centuries acted as a binding force to promote harmony, better understanding, cohesiveness and warmth of human relationships are being brushed aside. A no-holds-barred currency-chasing mentality has usurped every space of Indian life. Finer faculties of the human mind now-a-days are looked upon as being out of sync with the prevalent mood and attitude. Selfless sacrifice is routinely derided as the hangover of a backdated psyche. Arcane forces of blind dogmas, religious fundamentalism, hatred, intolerance are tearing asunder the social, familial and ethical fabric. In such a bleak scenario, it will be appropriate to recall the ideals, activities, humanistic qualities of Sister Nivedita, in the year of her 150th birth anniversary. Born Margaret Elizabeth Noble on 28 October 1867 to Mary Isabel and Samuel Richmond in Northern Ireland, the teacher, social worker, thinker and reformer who would come to be known as Sister Nivedita, loved and served our country with single-minded dedication and devotion in a quiet, self-effacing manner. Nobles maternal grandfather was a revered member of the Irish national movement. But her early life was spent in considerable deprivation following her fathers sudden demise when she was only 10 and for which she had to be admitted to a charitable boarding school in northern England. At 17, she had to start working as a teacher to support her mother and younger siblings. By 25, she started her own school in Wimbledon and quickly acquired a reputation as an experimental educationist influenced by ideas popular in continental Europe at that time, including those of Friedrich Froebel, father of the kindergarten concept. Her success led her to be in contact with Londons intellectual circles. In November 1895, in what turned out to be a pivotal moment in her life, she was invited to a private gathering in the drawing room of an aristocratic family in London to hear a 32-year-old Hindu monk who only two years back created quite a storm in the parliament of world religions in Chicago, USA and had gathered considerable name and fame in America ever since. The personality of Swami Vivekananda, the Hindu monk from Calcutta, drew Margaret like a magnet. In her reckoning she was face-to-face with a majestic personage, clad in a saffron gown with a red waist-band and imbued with a deep, sonorous voice, sitting majestically on the floor, cross-legged. As she recounted later: I had recognised the heroic fibre of the man, and desired to make myself the servant of his love for his own people. But it was his character to which I had thus done obeisance. But the first meet was not enough for her; she was unconvinced. She attended Swamijis several other lectures and did not hesitate to ask a lot of questions which Vivekananda answered with brilliant logic and anecdotes and all her doubts receded into oblivion and her faith and reverence for the great preacher was established. Vivekanandas principles, wisdom, ideals and teachings deeply touched the chord of her rational, pure, sensitive and sensible mind and this brought about a visible change in her. Swami Vivekananda was also greatly impressed by her passion and resolve and he could foresee her future role in India. Responding to Vivekanandas call, Margaret decided to travel to India leaving behind her family including her mother and friends. She boarded the ship Mombasa and reached Calcutta on 28 January 1898. Thus began the process of her knowing the real India. For nine months at a stretch, she was imparted intensive training by Vivekananda. After being initiated into a life of lifelong celibacy, spirituality and service to mankind in March that year, she was given the name Nivedita- the dedicated one, by Swami Vivekananda. Introducing Sister Nivedita to a public meeting in Calcutta at Star Theatre on 11 March, Vivekananda said, England has sent us another gift in Margaret Noble. In that meeting Nivedita expressed her resolve to serve India and its people all her life. During her five-month sojourn covering northern and western parts of India in the hallowed company of Vivekananda, Josephine Mcleod and Sara Bull, Nivedita learnt from Vivekananda finer aspects of religion, ethnology, history and geography. Nivedita also utilised the opportunity to connect to Indian masses, culture, diversity and life. Nivedita noted that her mentor was fascinated by Indias long history and all the diverse elements that were interwoven in its tapestry. In her book In The Master As I Saw Him, she wrote: In these talks of his, the heroism of the Rajput, the courage of the Mahratta, the devotion of the saints, and the purity and steadfastness of noble women, all lived again. Nor would he permit that the Mohammedan should be passed over. Humayoon, Sher Shah, Akbar, Shah Jehan, each of these, and a hundred more, found a day and a place in his bead-roll of glistening names. Vivekananda was an absolute secularist. So was his disciple, Nivedita. In todays India, when secularism is being winked at by vested interests undermining the nations unique ethos of unity in diversity , the ideals of secularism radiated by Vivekananda and Nivedita could be truly effective to corner the forces of obscurantism and intolerance. Within a few days of her arrival in India, Nivedita met Sarada Devi, wife and spiritual consort of Ramakrishna, who would always call her khooki (little girl), which a Bengali mother does to her girl child even to this day. To Nivedita, Sarada Devi was mother. She remained a close associate of Nivedita till she died in 1911. In November 1898, she started at her home, 16, Bosepara Lane in the orthodox Bengali neighbourhood of Baghbazar, a school for girls from orthodox families, when child marriage was widespread and girls hardly received formal education. She was inspired by her Masters call for spread of womens education in most backward India and helped by him in her efforts. She literally moved from door to door to beg for students from the neighbourhood. She also went to America on a fund-raising mission for her school. The school activities gave an encouragement to nationalistic consciousness. Vande Mataram, banned by the British, was the opening prayer song. The school would celebrate release of freedom fighters from jails. Nivedita would take her senior students out to enable them to listen to the speeches of great leaders of the Indian freedom movement to inculcate in them these values. She was an overt champion of Indias freedom movement and her activities involving spirituality never stood in her way. In this respect, she surpassed her guru whose deep-rooted patriotism and lofty ideals would always seem to be detached from direct political interface. Nivedita wholeheartedly hailed the Swadeshi Movement in 1905. The plague epidemic hit Calcutta in 1899. Nivedita spent days and nights ceaselessly nursing and taking care of patients, cleaning rubbish from Calcutta streets, taking grave personal risks, motivating many youths to render voluntary service, inserting appeals for help in English newspapers including The Statesman with a request for financial help. Nivedita progressed from Vivekanandas concept of man-making to nation-building. Nivedita wrote extensively on Indian nationhood, arguing that India was a synthesis and the story of its analysed fragments, racial, lingual or political, could never be its true story. She plunged headlong into many aspects of national awakening. Her Baghbazar residence was a rendezvous of sorts for eminent Indians of the time, such as Rabindranath Tagore, Jagadish Chandra Bose, Gopal Krishna Gokhale, Rash Behari Ghosh and Aurobindo Ghosh. Gokhale felt visiting Nivedita was like coming in contact with some great force of nature. The great Tamil nationalist poet Subramania Bharati commented she taught me to love my country. It is amazing to note that she was the first to have conceived and designed an emblem and a flag for the Indian nation way back in 1905. This emblem was displayed at an exhibition organised by the Indian National Congress in 1906 in Calcutta. Jagadish Bose made it the emblem of his Bose Institute in Calcutta. Nivedita was a prolific writer. Her book The Web of Indian Life is an amazing account of Indias life, history and perspective in all its hues. How a foreigner could be so much knowledgeable about India is not easy to comprehend. She was the first to translate some of Tagores short stories in English and compiled them in a book. Integration of India was uppermost in her mind. She said, India is one, and she is one and shall be one. Her numerous write-ups in prominent Indian dailies and journals on burning topics acted as a catalyst in rousing patriotic feelings and aided revival of art and culture, development of modern sciences and education. The Bose Institute in Kolkata, founded by Jagadish Bose, who was immensely helped by Nivedita by way of funds, editing, international exposure etc. bears testimony to her great efforts. She also rallied support of some of the worlds best minds for J.N. Tatas proposal of founding a research institute of science and humanities, the Tata Institute, which would later become the Indian Institute of Science in Bengaluru. Nivedita was a great upholder of Indian values and tradition. She was a true champion of Indias freedom struggle. Although hailing from a distant land, she considered India to be her motherland. She had support and affection for Indian revolutionaries, who believed in armed struggle to free the subjugated country from foreign yoke. She was a relentless crusader against superstitious beliefs and a champion of womens empowerment by spreading the cause of education. Her writings have been compiled in Collected Works Of Sister Nivedita in five volumes. Deeply spiritual, committed to Swami Vivekanandas glistening ideals and Indias cause and ethos, this extraordinary lady breathed her last on 13 October 1911, aged 43, in Roy Villa, Darjeeling. Here reposes Sister Nivedita who gave her all to India are the words inscribed in her epitaph. The memorial lies neglected and dilapidated and points to the demeaning attribute of an ungrateful populace. The writer is a retired official of a nationalised bank. Japanese Foreign Minister Taro Kono has called to urgently revitalise the long-stalled Security Council reform process by adopting a text on which to base the negotiations during the current General Assembly session. The reform of the Security Council is an urgent task necessary for the Council to more effectively address threats to international peace and security, he said at a news conference here on Friday. It is important to launch text-based negotiations in the Intern-Governmental Negotiations (IGN) of the current session of the General Assembly. Konos call for adopting the negotiating text comes ahead of the next IGN meeting scheduled for January 29 and 30, 2018. Along with India, Japan is a member of the group known as G4, which campaigns jointly for Council reforms. The other members of the group are Brazil and Germany. The four nations also mutually support their membership in a reformed Council. India has also called for text-based negotiations. Japan will continue to work on the early reform of the Security Council in close cooperation with other member states, Kono said. He announced that Japan will contest the 2022 election for a Council seat. Until the reform is finally achieved, he said, Japan will try to be a non-permanent member of the Council as often as possible. Japan completes its current two-year term as an elected member of the Council at the end of this year. The negotiation process for Council reforms has been stalled for more than a decade with the UNs 193 members to even agree on a document or text that would be the starting point for real negotiations on reforms. Hence Konos insistence on adopting such a document and moving to text-based negotiations. The reform of the UN secretariat launched by Secretary-General Antonio Guterres that embraces the areas of peace and security, and development and management would be incomplete without reforming the Council, he said. He drew attention to the unrepresentative character of the Council, pointing out that it doesnt have a single permanent member from Africa. That region has 55 nations making up more than a quarter of UN membership. General Assembly President Miroslav Lajcak rebooted the reform process last month, saying: The time for trying is up; now is the time for action. He appointed Kaha Imnadze of Georgia and Lana Nusseibeh of the United Arab Emirates as IGN co-chairs. remaining of Thank you for reading! On your next view you will be asked to log in to your subscriber account or create an account and subscribepurchase a subscription to continue reading. Patnaik's close aides say that to understand him, one has to understand his empathy By Pratul Sharma/Photos Sanjay Ahlawat Members of Karnataka Rakshana Vedike Yuva Sene, a pro-Kannada group, reportedly held protests in Bengaluru against Bollywood actor Sunny Leone's New Year eve event . Following protests in which the group threatened to commit mass suicide if Leone performs, the Karnataka government has decided not to permit the event. The organisation called such events 'an assault on Kannada culture'. The demonstrators set ablaze posters of Sunny at Manyata Tech Park, where the New Year bash has been scheduled to take place. Karnataka: The members of pro- Kannada group Karnataka Rakshana Vedike Yuva Sene staged a demonstration protesting against actor Sunny Leone taking part in a new year eve event at Manyata Tech Park in Bengaluru pic.twitter.com/fwk7PetVP9 ANI (@ANI) December 15, 2017 "I have instructed (authorities) not to allow such events. Don't bring her (Leone) here. People are opposed to the event. Let them (organisers) organise events related to Kannada culture and literature, which is our heritage," said Karnataka Home Minister Ramalinga Reddy. -with inputs from agencies By PTI: Kolkata, Dec 16 (PTI) British High Commissioner to India Dominic Asquith today said the Silk River Journey commemorated the Year of Culture between UK and India and created curiosity about the two rivers - Thames and Hooghly - in respective countries. The project, involving people in 20 locations along the banks in India and UK, will help build a bridge of culture over which the traffic of people can travel back and forth, over which ideas can flow back and forth, Asquith said in his address at Victoria Memorial here. advertisement "In this case two rivers become examples of links," he said. Pointing towards the 20-hand woven, hand-painted Murshidabad silk flags, created at the art workshop by UK organisation Kinetika and Indias Silk River India Walk and flaunted during the walk across river banks, Asquith said, "Silk is soft, pretty natural and extremely valuable and in sharp contrast to plastic which is harsh and ugly." "So by using silk flags in the Silk River project, which put together some extraordinary people from both countries, we are celebrating environment in such a beautiful context," he said. The British High Commissioner also congratulated the Government of West Bengal and Victoria Memorial for organising the culmination of the Silk River India Walk which began on December 6 from Murshidabad and ended at Batanagar in South 24 Parganas today. Key members from the 10 river Hooghly localities joined the 18 UK delegates to flaunt the 20 hand-woven, hand-painted Murshidabad silk flags accompanied by a dance display to reflect the cultural diversity of two countries. Director British Council Alan Gemmell said, "Silk River has threaded communities and craftsmanship along the rivers Hooghly and Thames." West Bengal Finance Minister Amit Mitra said, the 20 silk scrolls represented the unique and rich culture of 20 different localities on the banks of Hooghly river in India and Thames in UK. PTI SUS RG --- ENDS --- The Union cabinet has approved a bill that will replace the Medical Council of India, the regulatory body for medical education in the country, with a new commission. Drafted by experts from the Niti Aayog, the National Medical Commission Bill proposes key changes to "ease" the regulatory processes for medical education. For instance, medical colleges need the MCI's approval for establishing, recognising, renewing recognition, and increasing number of seats. This clause had given an impetus to several corrupt practices such as propping up fake faculty and patients during MCI inspections for approvals. Inspectors of MCI have also been accused of accepting bribes in exchange for granting these permissions. In 2010, in one of the biggest scandals that rocked the MCI, then MCI president Dr Ketan Desai was accused of taking a bribe of Rs 2 crore from a private medical college for granting approvals. To counter such corrupt practices and reduce "inspector raj", the NMC Bill proposes to do away with most regulations and retain only a fewpermissions would be required only for establishment and recognition of medical colleges. In a significant move, the bill also allows the government to fix tuition fees for 40 per cent of the seats in private colleges, even as experts feel that this clause leaves enough room for medical colleges to charge a high amount of fees. To divide power, the bill proposes to create four autonomous boards to oversee undergraduate education, post-graduate education, assessment and accreditation, and ethics and registration, instead of the multiple committees that exist within the MCI. The draft law also proposes a common entrance and licentiate exit exam, to "ensure minimum standards of ethical knowledge and skills of medical professionals". This exit exam will also serve as an entrance test for PG courses. Currently, MBBS graduates have to clear separate examinations for medical colleges to gain entry into a PG course. Even as Amitabh Kant, CEO, Niti Aayog hailed it as the "biggest institutional reform", there have been a few criticisms of the Bill. For instance, the bill allows medical colleges to be set up for profit, a clause that public health experts say will lead to commercialisation of medical education. In a recent paper titled, "Restructuring the Medical Council of India", researchers with Brookings India point out that the draft law does not address the issue of improving standards of research in medical colleges. Quoting a study by the Dean of the Ganga Ram Institute for Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, New Delhi, authors of the Brookings paper draw attention to the fact that "57 per cent of Indias then 579 medical colleges did not publish any research in peer reviewed medical journals from 2005-14." Nearly 40 per cent of medical research came from 25 (4 per cent) medical schools, the study shows. Authors of the paper recommend that the NMC Bill should tackle the issue of reforming research at the postgraduate level and encourage "research-based meritocracy" by tying it to accreditation. Other key recommendations by the authors include creation of regional medical councils, clarifying minimum medical procedures that MBBS doctors and nurses are allowed to perform, introducing a "mandatory three-year work period for all graduating students of medical institutions" and adopting WHO guidelines to ensure quality in both medical education and clinical practice. The recent statement of Aditya, Shiv Sena's youth leader and son of Uddhav Thackeray, that his party would move out of Maharashtra government in a year's time has once again brought to fore the growing hostility between Shiv Sena and BJP, the ruling alliance partners in Maharashtra. The statement assumes significance as it was made just seven days after Shiv Sena supported candidature of BJP's Prasad Lad for legislative council byelection. Lad had personally visited Matoshree, the residence of the Thackerays, to seek Shiv Sena's support. Not only did he get the support but the presence of Milind Narvekar, Uddhav's PA, in the state legislature on the day of byelection, was considered as a clear signal that all Sena legislators will have to vote for Lad and any violation of party's dictate will not be taken lightly. A week later, on December 14, Aditya fired his salvo at a meeting in Ahmadnagar. He said that Shiv Sena will walk out of government in a year and then will come to power on its own strength. Once the final decision is taken by party leadership, all of you will have to work hard to ensure electoral victory, said Aditya, addressing party workers. The BJP has taken Aditya's statement in its stride. There were no hurried reactions or counter attacks. BJP minister Girish Bapat, a relative lightweight as he is not part of the decision making core committee in the state, commented that Shiv Sena was free to walk out any time it wished and there would be no effect on stability of Fadnavis government. On the day Bapat said this in Nagpur, where state legislature having its annual winter session, Shiv Sena struck yet again. This time, it was party legislator Prakash Abitkar who represents Radhnagari constituency. Abitkar said that he had received an amount of Rs 25,000 in his account as part of loan waiver announced by the government. He pointed out that he had never registered nor applied to claim the benefit of loan waiver scheme as he was fully aware that no elected representative is eligible to get loan waiver benefits. Abitkar further pointed out that he was not the only one, and that he also knew of teachers, retired principals and government employees who had suddenly become eligible for loan waiver benefits thanks to faulty online application system of the government. Shiv Sena's chief whip Sunil Prabhu praised Abitkar and said there will be many more cases like Abitkar's, but all may not come forward like he had. The embarrassment caused to Fadnavis government by Abitkar's declaration that he received loan waiver benefits even without applying can hardly be undone now. The government issued an explanation that Prakash Abitkar got loan waiver benefit due similarity of the first name with another beneficiary. But the damage had been done especially as Chief Minister Fadnavis himself had stated that loan waiver scheme was being implemented smoothly and farmers were getting money in their accounts. Both statements, made by Aditya Thackeray and Prakash Abitkar, clearly convey a message that Shiv Sena will not let go of a single opportunity to corner and throw punches at the BJP. A Shiv Sena functionary said that BJP's attitude is the main problem. It may not be wise to walk out of government. But the way BJP is out to grab every seat to increase their numbers was clearly evident in the manner in which they gave the ticket to Prasad Lad. BJP knows that it can not confront Shiv Sena openly. But if they choose to induct Narayan Rane in the cabinet, we will certainly walk out, he said . The change has been noticed. To the Gujarati voter, neither the Gujarat Congress nor Rahul Gandhi are what they used to be. For a long time, the Congress used the tag line Navsarjan Gujarat (Gujarats resurgence). Now, more than the state, it is the party that is seeing resurgence. In the run-up to the elections, Rahul had posed a question a day to Prime Minister Narendra Modi, on Twitter, of which the sixth one stated: Double whammy by the BJP. On one hand, there are unemployed youth and on the other hand lakhs of people are on fixed pay and contract basis. He questioned the low pay for contract workers that ignored the guidelines of the Seventh Pay Commission. In other tweets, he asked why Gujarat is ranked 26th when it comes to spending money on education and called into question the purchase of electricity at high rates from private power companies. Leading from the front, Rahul has shown the people that he has come out of Sonia Gandhis shadow. He gets responses at public meetings and road shows. Most important, as the main opposition party, the Congress is on the front foot, and this time around, it is for the ruling BJP to answer questions. Demonetisation, GST and favours to certain industrial houses are concerns he has raised. He had also quipped about the vikas gando thayo che (development has gone berserk) issue that was trending. Rahul mingles with people, takes selfies and eats at roadside joints. This makes the average Congress worker feel that he is one of them. Political worker Sukhdev Patel, however, feels that Rahul would have to bring up newer issues that people face. Repeatedly talking about the Rs 32,000 crore given to TATAs Nano project wont yield much results after some time, he said. Over two decades of anti-incumbency, unemployment, farmers issues and unrest among the Patidars, OBCs and dalits have made people consider the Congress option. Patidar stir leader Hardik Patel says, You have to choose between mahachor (big thief) and chor (thief). One thing that could influence fence-sitters is the BJPs warning that if the Congress comes to power, there would be curfew. The BJP has boasted about maintaining a violence-free society. Patels answer to it: The ones who were instrumental in violence are in power. So how will violence take place? Regardless of the stereotypes, the Congress has seen an opportunity to regain power. Said state Congress spokesperson Manish Doshi, Teams sent by Rahul have been camping in Gujarat for the last several months and meeting people. They also met ticket aspirants. To build the network, the Congress asked those who wished to contest to name 15 persons per booth who could help the candidate. There are 250-280 booths in each assembly segment. Despite this, there is no comparison to the BJPs foot soldiers at booth levels. For the rest, the Congress relied on the workers of Patidar Anamat Andolan Samiti, its new ally. The PAAS, though not directly asking people to vote for the Congress, has been urging them to throw out the BJP. The Congress is also banking on the OBC supporters of Alpesh Thakore and dalit supporters of Jignesh Mevani, who is contesting as an independent from Vadgam, to chip in at the booth level. Shankersinh Vaghela, who quit the party and is heading the Jan Vikalp Morcha, is unlikely to affect the Congress as his new party has no big names. With the Congresss show of strength, Modi has been compelled to address a string of meetings and party president Amit Shah has remained in his home state since Diwali. All cabinet ministers are campaigning as well. The optimistic mood is reflected in the number of ticket aspirants. According to Doshi, over 2,000 party leaders and workers had sought to contest. Out of the 182 assembly seats, the Congress is contesting in 176. It has an arrangement with Chhotu Vasavas partyBharatiya Tribal Partyfor the five seats in south Gujarat, and with Mevani for the seat in Vadgam. Party sources said that discussions over ticket distributions were going smoothly until Hardik Patel, Thakore and Mevani came into the picture. While Hardik has stated that he did not ask for tickets, party sources said that he suggested names of Congress aspirants. Two PAAS workers were given tickets, following which they resigned from the Samiti. More trouble took place handling the OBCs. There have been disagreements regarding a few seats in north Gujarat, where the Patidar agitation could work in favour of the opposition. Admits state Congress president Bharatsinh Solanki: The problems in north Gujarat are settling down. We are winning Visnagar and Bechraji seats, where there are problems. Said Gujarat Congress womens wing president Sonal Patel, Because of the BJP facing anti-incumbency, I have been able to see a new set of people with the Congress getting active. There has been a lot of acceptance of the Congress and that is a sea change. She claims that the Congress is getting unprecedented support in Mehsana, north Gujarat and Surat. Like the BJP, the Congress, too, announced the candidates at the last minute but since the electioneering began early, there have been lots of constituencies in which the party finished its first round of door-to-door campaigns. Party sources said that AICC general secretary and in-charge for the party in Gujarat, Ashok Gehlot, played a major role in convincing rebels to withdraw in favour of the Congress candidates. Solanki is confident that his party would win 125 seats. Anti-incumbency, the arrogance of the government, angry sections of society and the Congress talking of Human Development Index and Happiness Index will fetch us votes. Does the poll violence in Rajkot West indicate that it would be hard for Chief Minister Vijay Rupani to retain his assembly seat? The attack on Congress candidate Indranil Rajyaguru's younger brother Divyanil, allegedly by BJP workers; the ruckus outside the CMs residence in Rajkot; and the arrest of two Congress candidates in the district have affected the BJPs chances. The BJP, for the first time, has begun to feel the heat in the constituency it has been winning since 1985. In the 2014 bypoll, Rupani won by a margin of over 23,000 votes against the Congress candidate. The victory margin, some say, is probably too big to be overturned. However, Rajyaguru, who now represents Rajkot East in the assembly and is the richest candidate with declared assets of Rs 141 crore, is capable of springing a surprise. Rajyaguru decided to leave his safe seat and contest against Rupani because he felt the chief minister was the wrong person for the post. Goons elected from Gondal, Kodinar and Bhavnagar not only became MLAs, but also ministers in the Modi government, says Rajyaguru. Rupani is occupying the chief minister's seat and my first duty is to stop him. When told about Rupani's clean image, he retorts, You ask that to the people of Rajkot. His aides say Rajyaguru decided to take on Rupani the moment he was made the chief minister in 2016. Sources in the Congress said the party found him the right person to take on Rupani. Rajyaguru also played an important role in keeping the flock together when the party faced a crisis in the run-up to the Rajya Sabha elections in August. Rajkot West has about three lakh voters, of which about one lakh are Patidars and Brahmins. The Congress is banking heavily on Patidars voting against the BJP. Rajyaguru's camp feels that the Brahmins, too, would vote for him, as he belongs to the community. Even before the elections were announced, Rajyaguru distributed pamphlets with his personal mobile numbers on it. He also set up 'Team Indranil', which organises the programme called 'Coffee with Congress' where voters can come, have coffee and snacks, and ask him questions. Rajyaguru says he has not lost a single election since his schooldays and is confident of winning this time, too. Said Gujarat Congress spokesperson Manish Doshi: The fact that Modi visited the area four times is an indication that Rupani is feeling insecure. With both Rupani and Rajyaguru campaigning relentlessly, the heat is building up. Their children are also part of this fierce battle. Rupani's son Rushabh, who is studying at Nirma University in Ahmedabad, has shifted base to Rajkot. Rupanis wife, Anjali, too, campaigns for him. Rajyaguru's daughter Darshnil manages the social media campaign of her father. By PTI: New Delhi, Dec 16 (PTI) Defence Minister Nirmala Sitharaman and top brass of the armed forces today paid tributes to the soldiers who lost their lives in the 1971 Indo-Pak war, which paved the way for the creation of Bangladesh. Sitharaman, Army Chief General Bipin Rawat, Chief of the Air Staff Air Chief Marshal B S Dhanoa and Vice Chief of the Indian Navy Vice Admiral Ajit Kumar P laid wreaths at the Amar Jawan Jyoti in India Gate, paying respect to the fallen heroes of the war. advertisement "On #VijayDiwas, the nation remembers the courage & sacrifice of soldiers in Indo-Pak war of 1971 which led to the stunning victory of India over Pakistan," the defence minister tweeted. Vijay Diwas is commemorated on this day every year to mark Indias victory over Pakistan in the war, which had led to the creation of Bangladesh. On December 16, 1971, nearly 93,000 Pakistani soldiers had raised white flags and surrendered to the Indian Army. The victory followed the creation of Bangladesh (then East Pakistan). A number of functions were organised in Delhi and elsewhere to commemorate Indias victory over Pakistan. PTI MPB SMN --- ENDS --- With Christmas fast-approaching, shoppers are rushing out to buy the latest gizmos and gadgets, but when it comes to investing it could be the oldest products that are the best. Investment trusts that are 100 years old or more are producing bumper returns for investors who have realised the value of these golden oldies. The 144-year-old Scottish American Trust, for example, has returned 70 per cent over the past three years compared to an average return of 52 per cent from similar investments. The 108-year-old Scottish Mortgage Trust has returned a meaty 218 per cent over the past five years, compared to an average return of 106 per cent from rivals. Investment trusts that are 100 years old or more are producing bumper returns for investors Meanwhile, the 133-year-old Mercantile Investment Trust would have turned 10,000 into 21,275 over the past five years, while the average competitor would have grown the same amount to 17,320. Investment trusts are similar to funds they buy and sell company shares or other assets, such as bonds and property, with the aim of making returns for investors. The main difference between the two is that trusts are listed on the stock market and, rather than buying fund units, you buy shares just as you would when investing in any other listed company. The main benefit of this is that you can always buy and sell your investment in a trust the price of the shares is based on supply and demand. Conversely, funds can lock investors in if they are concerned about the value of their assets. Its something which many property funds did after the Brexit vote last year amid fears the market would crash and there would be a run on the funds. The first investment trust was created in January 1868. Now approaching its 150th birthday, the Foreign & Colonial Investment Trust still prides itself on seeking out innovative companies which are rising stars in their industries. Although figures dating back this far have the potential for error, experts estimate that 100 invested in the trust when it first launched would have grown to an incredible 10.8million. A further 15 investment trusts were launched in the 19th century that are still around today, according to trade body the Association of Investment Companies, and 23 are more than 100 years old. These dinosaur investments come with the added benefit of experience, having survived two world wars, the Great Depression and the bursting of the dotcom bubble. Tony Yousefian, investment trust analyst at Fund Calibre, says: The really good investment trusts get a very loyal following so its not surprising they have lasted so long. Among his favourite golden oldies is TR Property, which invests in property companies in the UK and Europe, such as London-based property developer Great Portland Estates and French shopping centre giant Unibail-Rodamco, which this week bought the Westfield shopping centres. The trust, which launched in 1905, has returned 154 per cent over the past five years. Yousefian also likes the 126-year-old City of London Trust for its excellent track record of paying dividends it has increased its payouts for 50 years in a row. The trust, which has returned 67 per cent over the past five years, invests in UK blue-chips such as BP, Lloyds and Vodafone. But not all these dinosaur investments have done so well. Murray International, which celebrates its 110th anniversary on Monday, has returned just 46.5 per cent over the past five years compared to an average of 90 per cent among its rivals. While it invests in companies across the globe, its performance has been held back because it also invests in bonds, which have lagged while global stock markets have soared in recent months. Dunedin Income Growth has also been behind its peers, returning 39 per cent over five years compared to a sector average of 64 per cent. Laith Khalaf, investment analyst at Hargreaves Lansdown, says: Age does not necessarily mean beauty when it comes to investment trusts. Investors should look for trusts where the manager has a long tenure in charge and has a strong track record of performance in that time. It's not every day that you see Sonam Kapoor wear a saree so beautiful. By India Today Web Desk: Sonam Kapoor can safely be labelled as the harbinger of high fashion in the Indian film industry. It's not expecting too much then, for her to make more stylish public appearances than anyone else in the business. While it's rather rare that Sonam disappoints on the fashion front, she has had her low days too. Like this one time, when she wore too many colours at once, making us reach out for our sunglasses. Or this other time when the Raanjhanaa actress seemed to step out in just her raincoat . advertisement Today, however, is not one of those days. Today is the day the beautiful Sonam Kapoor has decided to wear the elegant Indian, Banarasi silk saree. The colour of the saree itself is so alluring in this weather that it just brightens up your whole weekend. Picture courtesy: Instagram/sonamkapoor Banarasi silk is one of India's most treasured forms of textiles, and when someone as pretty as Sonam Kapoor wears it, the combination creates absolute magic. The one that Sonam is seen wearing here is by the Neeru's brand. The pink and green work on the silk-sheen saree just goes perfectly with the colourful, elegant blouse Sonam's wearing. Picture courtesy: Instagram/sonamkapoor The fact that Sonam decided to top up the look with a gajra-like embellishment on her bun and a tiny bindi just took her look to a whole new level of elegant. Keep giving us #IndianEthnicGoals like these, Sonam! A post shared by sonamkapoor (@sonamkapoor) on Dec 15, 2017 at 4:33am PST --- ENDS --- Airbus' chief exec and chief operating officer have resigned Airbus is losing two top executives in a management shake-up. Chief executive Tom Enders and chief operating officer Fabrice Bregier plan to step down from the European plane maker at a turbulent time. Airbus is under investigation by the Serious Fraud Office as well as French authorities over allegations of fraud, bribery and corruption connected to alleged use of middlemen in plane sales. The firm makes wings for its planes in Filton, near Bristol, and Broughton, Flintshire, employing about 12,000 across the two sites. Enders, 59, announced he will not seek another term as chief executive when it runs out in April 2019. Bregier, 56, will step down in February. Tensions between the pair are believed to have contributed to Bregiers departure, although those claims have been denied. Industry analyst Howard Wheeldon said investors would worry that the Airbus board might well find itself to be somewhat lacking in the kind of gravitas and necessary skills that have been the driving force behind its growth and very many achievements. Adeyemi Edun An estate agent who was last month named in a Mail on Sunday investigation for his alleged links to suspected money laundering by a Nigerian politician known as The Madam has been arrested. Adeyemi Edun, a London property expert who has appeared on the BBCs Homes Under The Hammer, is understood to have been detained as he arrived in Nigeria on Wednesday. Four well-placed sources confirmed independently that Mr Edun who has dual British-Nigerian nationality was arrested by officers from Nigerias Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), which is leading the countrys drive against corruption. Mr Edun, who is the owner of the Daniel Ford estate agency near Kings Cross, London, could not be contacted for comment. Colleagues at his London office declined to answer questions. It is understood he remained in custody on Friday, and had not been charged. I can confirm the arrest but I am not able to give details at this stage, said Wilson Uwujaren, an EFCC spokesman. Nigerian oil minister, Diezani Alison-Madueke, known as The Madam Last month, The Mail on Sunday and investigative group Finance Uncovered revealed that Mr Edun had been named in US court documents as having links to an alleged money laundering scandal swirling around former Nigerian oil minister, Diezani Alison-Madueke, known as The Madam. The court papers said he had assisted various Nigerian businessmen with the purchase of 8.3million of prime London real estate intended for the use and benefit of Alison-Madueke in March 2011. He previously told The Mail on Sunday that everything [we do] is done within the ambit of regulation. Alison-Madueke has previously denied all allegations of wrongdoing. The Government has been accused of dragging its heels over plans to encourage more people to save for retirement through a works pension. Steve Webb, the former Pensions Minister who oversaw the introduction of auto-enrolment in late 2012, says the recommendations announced today to extend the regime to more workers are shockingly lethargic. This pedestrian pace of reform risks creating a lost generation of people in their late 40s who will simply be unable to afford to retire, he adds. Pressure: Pensions Minister David Gauke is told that pace of change is too slow Webbs ire is centred on the fact that the plans outlined by David Gauke, Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, will not be implemented until the mid-2020s, meaning millions of workers will still not be automatically enrolled into their employers pension fund. These excluded workers will include the low-paid, those with a number of poor paying jobs, and those under the age of 22. A Conservative manifesto commitment to bring the self-employed into the auto-enrolment net has also been ignored, although the Government says it will look at ways in which technology can be used to encourage the countrys 4.8million army of self-employed to increase their pension saving. Some nine million workers are now saving into a pension for the first time as a result of auto-enrolment with their payments topped up with tax relief and an employer contribution. Although they have the right to opt out, few do. The key proposals included in the auto-enrolment review will result in both more workers being drawn into pensions and employees saving more than currently. The age below which workers are excluded from auto-enrolment will drop from 22 to 18, a move benefiting women in particular because it will give them more time to save making good the periods they take time out of the workplace to have children or look after elderly parents. Also, the slice of annual earnings (currently between 5,876 and 45,000) used to determine the amount of contribution that ends up in someones works pension fund will widen with the dropping of the lower earnings limit. The Government says these respective measures will help introduce 900,000 young people into pensions and bring an extra 2.6billion into pension saving. Gauke says: We are committed to enabling more people to save while they are working so that they can enjoy greater financial security when they retire. The Governments decision to delay the reforms until the mid-2020s has probably been prompted by concerns over a possible backlash from businesses which will have to pay more in pension contributions as a result. Many companies are fearful of an economic hiccup resulting from Brexit. Neil Carberry, managing director of lobby group the Confederation of British Business, says a timeline of the mid-2020s for the new proposals is sensible and would enjoy business support. How does auto enrolment work now? The Government's auto-enrolment initiative has led to a resurgence in pension saving over the past few years. Workers aged between 22 and state pension age and earning at least 10,000 a year from one job are now automatically signed up for a pension, unless they make an active move to opt out. The total minimum auto-enrolment payment is currently 2 per cent of salary - split between contributions from individuals and employers and tax relief from the Government - although it's set to rise in stages to a total of 8 per cent in 2019 (see the table below). Who pays what? How pension contributions stack up under auto-enrolment schemes (Source: The Pensions Advisory Service) However, being self-employed, earning low wages, only working part-time, holding down two jobs that both pay less than 10,000, and being too old or young are among the main reasons that make people ineligible for auto enrolment into a workplace pension scheme. Speaking to India Today, Priyanka Gandhi Vadra today said that her mother (Sonia Gandhi) will contest 2019 general elections from Raebareli. By Kumar Vikrant Singh: Quelling all rumours around her political debut with 2019 general elections, Rahul Gandhi's sister Priyanka Gandhi Vadra today said that Sonia Gandhi will contest from Raebareli and not her. She added, "My mother is the bravest woman I've seen... She will be contesting 2019 elections from Raebareli, not me." Though, Priyanka Gandhi has long been associated with Raebareli, having campaigned extensively from her mother's constituency in Uttar Pradesh- she imposed, "There's no question of me contesting from there." advertisement With this she also put to rest murmurs about the Congress supremo retiring from active political life. Meanwhile, Congress leaders hastily clarified that the erstwhile party president Sonia Gandhi has retired from the party president post only and continues to remain an MP. EMOTIONAL SONIA BIDS GOODBYE Today, while stepping down as the Congress president, Sonia Gandhi in an emotional farewell lauded Dr Manmohan Singh's contribution towards working for the country, party-workers' support for the same and exuded confidence about the change in guard. Recalling her tenure as the Congress chief, Sonia Gandhi said that she was "nervous" when she became the party's president in 1998. She called the assassination of former Prime Minister Indira Gandhi akin to loss of her own mother and that of Rajiv Gandhi as "snatching away of my life support". "When I realised Congress is getting weak and communal forces have started to making their place, I felt that the sacrifices of Indira ji and Rajiv ji would go in vain. That's when I decided to join politics for the country in 1997," the recently retired Congress chief explained. Watch: Sonia Gandhi: From the reclusive bahu to reluctant political party chief --- ENDS --- This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate WASHINGTON Pour in Democrat Doug Jones Senate victory in Alabama, stir with President Donald Trumps low approval ratings and add dollops of controversial tax-bill and Obamacare-repeal votes. For Reps. John Faso, R-Kinderhook, and Elise Stefanik, it yields a potentially toxic brew for 2018. Faso represents the Hudson Valley and Stefanik the North Country, conservative-leaning to be sure but open to electing a centrist Democrat. Although separated in age by 32 years, both are experienced pols positioning themselves as "big tent" center-right Republicans more attuned to the rhythms of their constituencies than party-line orthodoxy. Democratic victories in Alabama, Virginia and New Jersey hinged in large measure on suburban and minority voters, which are be less of a factor in the mostly rural 19th and 21st congressional districts. But that may not be enough to insulate them. "If a wave does take place, they may be protected by where they are geographically," said Lee Miringoff, director of the Marist Institute for Public Opinion at Marist College in Poughkeepsie. "But they have to be very concerned about turnout and how the enthusiasm needle has flipped in the Democratic direction. It remains to be seen whether their positions on Obamacare and the tax bill will help them or hurt them. Both voted to repeal and replace Obamacare, a bedrock Trump campaign pledge. It passed the House only to falter in the Senate. One reason they cited for voting "yes" was inclusion of language that would have alleviated New York counties from having to chip in for Medicaid to Albany. More recently, both initially opposed the tax bill championed by Trump, which now seems assured of congressional approval next week. They cited deep reservations about the financial pain that limits on state-and-local tax deductions known as SALT would inflict on their mostly rural constituents and New Yorks state budget. Stefanik is leaning toward voting 'no,' but watching closely the final bills tweaking of the SALT language allowing a mix and match of deductions of state income property and sales taxes up to a total of $10,000. Faso continues to lean toward 'no.' "Im not worried about the politics surrounding this vote," Faso said Friday. "I will make a final decision after reviewing the bill over the weekend and will vote the way I think is right." Whether any of these votes come back to haunt them in 2018 is an open question. Nevertheless, Democrats are not waiting until 2018 to start linking Faso and Stefanik to Trump and Republicans on Capitol Hill. Trump "is so toxic that he brings down all Republican candidates, regardless," said Morgan Hook, an Albany-based Democratic consultant who is working for challengers Katie Wilson in the 21st District and Brian Flynn in the 19th District. "These are favorable conditions for Democrats." Lenny Alcivar, a Stefanik campaign consultant, brushed aside any concern over political consequences. "There will be a time for politics," Alcivar said. "But December of 2017 is not a time for politics." Fasos Hudson Valley district is "more of a tossup" while Stefaniks North Country district is "purple, but shaded more to the red side than the blue," Hook said. "But given the presidents unpopularity and (Stefaniks) votes, the district is in play." Faso and Stefanik both find themselves in a "damned if they do or damned if they dont" scenario. For example, Faso took a shellacking over the House tax bill that he didnt actually vote for, with the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee berating "John Fasos Republican Congress" for passing the original version of the bill. Faso and Stefanik also have taken heat for casting votes in favor of forming the committee that has come up with the final House and Senate bill to be voted on next week. The DCCC blamed them for a flip flop. While seven other Republicans stood up for working people and voted no, Faso continues to side with the Ryan-McConnell-Trump attack on New York families, Gareth Rhodes, one of Fasos Democratic opponents, said in a statement earlier this month. "Actions speak louder than words _ and Fasos vote to keep this bill alive proves yet again that he won't hesitate to choose Paul Ryan and party elites over working people in NY-19," Rhodes said. Faso fundraised off the DCCCs "dishonest negative" initial attack, saying that "its a FACT that I voted against the tax reform bill because it took away state and local tax deductions." But the multiple voices of Democratic opposition have gone far beyond just taxes, and health care before that. Stefaniks co-sponsorship of the Concealed Carry Reciprocity Act was met with backlash even in the North Country, where guns are part of the regions culture. Wilson, herself a gun owner, charged that Stefanik was "advocating for a law that will allow domestic abusers to take their guns over state lines to chase their victims." Trump also continues to be an easy source of Democratic barbs. As a congresswoman, you have the responsibility to hold all elected officials to the highest standard of respect and civility, Democratic candidate Tedra Cobb wrote to Stefanik Wednesday after President Donald Trump referred to U.S. Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand as a lightweight on Twitter and claimed she came begging for contributions. This is the time to speak out and to stand up for women. Senator Gillibrands constituents, and your constituents, expect it," Cobb wrote. The political futures of Faso and Stefanik in 2018 may hinge as much on who does not show up to vote as who does. In Alabama and Virginia, Democrats won because steady Republican voters in rural areas failed to show up. "Thats more of a danger for them more than a suburban flip, said Miringoff. The Karnataka government has decided to not let Sunny Leone perform anywhere in the state after protests against her participation in a New Year bash in Bengaluru. By India Today Web Desk: After protests against the participation of Sunny Leone in a New Year's Eve party in Bengaluru, the Karnataka government has decided to not let the actress perform in the state. Members of the pro-Kannada group Karnataka Rakshana Vedike Yuva Sene had threatened to commit mass suicide if the event went ahead as planned. The state president of the outfit, Harish, had said that Sunny "does not have a good past" and her presence at the New Year's Eve bash would be an assault on the culture of the land. advertisement "I have instructed (authorities) not to allow such events. Don't bring her (Sunny Leone) here. People are opposed to the event. Let them (organisers) organise events related to Kannada culture and literature, which is our heritage," Karnataka Home Minister Ramalinga Reddy told PTI. Incidentally, the organisers had clarified that the event would be a "family-type programme" and would have Sunny dancing on a Kannada song. Harish praised the decision of the government and told PTI, "It is a victory for us. Government has cancelled the programme. Had it happened here, we would have brought activists from 20 districts to Bengaluru and held a mega protest here." ALSO WATCH: Sunny Leone's sexy moves --- ENDS --- A Kettering, Ohio, teacher will seek an insanity plea to defend herself in court from accusations of sexual contact with two students, Dayton Daily News reports. Madeline Marx, 23, appeared in court on Wednesday to ask for a competency hearing, which was approved. The former Kettering Fairmont High School substitute teacher will undergo a psychiatric evaluation. CHRISTMAS NEXT DOOR Hallmark Channel, 8 p.m. Original film! Eric Redford is single and a successful author of books on bachelorhood. His life is turned upside-down when he must take care of his young niece and nephew for the week before Christmas his least-favorite time of year and must "make Christmas" for the kids with help from his lovely Christmas-loving neighbor. Stars Jesse Metcalfe and Fiona Gubelmann. MIRACLE ON 34TH STREET AMC, 8 p.m. AMC celebrates the 70th anniversary of the beloved holiday classic that features a Macy's department store Santa trying to prove he really is Kris Kringle. SNOWED-INN CHRISTMAS Lifetime, 8 p.m. Original film! Jenna (Bethany Joy Lenz) and Kevin (Andrew Walker) work for the same online publication in New York City, and since they have no Christmas plans, these polar opposites accept a special writing assignment. After a snowstorm forces their plane to land in none other than Santa Claus, Ind., the focus of their story shifts to saving the historic town inn run by Carol and Christopher Winters. As the two overcome their differences, they also rediscover the magic of Christmas. ROCKY MOUNTAIN CHRISTMAS Hallmark Movies & Mysteries, 9 p.m. Original film! In the wake of her aunt's passing, big-city interior designer Sarah returns home to her family's ranch for the holidays. Looking forward to a traditional Christmas to lift her spirits, Sarah finds herself at odds with her uncle, who'd rather just avoid the holiday altogether. Complicating matters, a handsome Hollywood star arrives at the ranch to research his next big role. Balancing the tension with her family and a budding romance, Sarah finds herself having a Christmas to remember. Stars Lindy Booth, Kristoffer Polaha and Treat Williams. A CHRISTMAS CRUISE ION, 9 p.m. Original film! When her best friend invites her along for a holiday-themed sail, an aspiring novelist unexpectedly finds the love of her life onboard. But what will happen when the ship returns to port for Christmas? Stars Vivica A. Fox, Kristoff St. John, Jessica Morris, Rib Hillis, Corin Nemec and Nick Viall. MY CHRISTMAS GRANDPA Lifetime, 10 p.m. Original film! In this 10-minute mini-movie, the cashier at a small market is a grouchy man who never has a smile for anyone. But when a little girl asks for a grandpa for Christmas and chooses him, he is transformed by the child's love and compassion. COPYCAT KILLERS: "KILL BILL" REELZ Channel, 10 p.m. When Michelina Lewandowska met Marcin Kasprzak, it was love at first sight, but what she didn't know was that he was hiding a dark secret. Marcin and Michelina had different ways of dealing with each other after realizing their love had dimmed. Like Beatrix Kiddo in Kill Bill, Michelina is buried alive by an angry lover. SATURDAY NIGHT LIVE: "KEVIN HART / FOO FIGHTERS" NBC, 11:30 p.m. Live Actor Kevin Hart, whose latest film "Jumanji: Welcome to the Jungle" opens in theaters Wednesday, returns for his third time as guest host. He is joined by Foo Fighters, making their seventh appearance as musical guest Brought to you by the publishers of TV Guide. TV Guide 2017 ALBANY - A city police officer elected Albany County coroner in November may have to choose between the two professions. The city's corporation counsel recently sent a letter to Ben Sturges, who is also a funeral home director, advising him that he can't remain a police officer if also serving as a part-time county coroner. Interim Counsel Bill Kelly's letter asks Sturges of his intention - "either resign your position with the Albany Police Department or decline the position of Albany County coroner" - by Friday, Dec. 15. Sturges confirmed he got the letter a few days ago, but wouldnt say if he plans to retire from the police department. City officials said Friday afternoon they hadnt received a response from Sturges. The citys determination was called into question by community members on Facebook when it was publicly posted Thursday by a person who supported Sturges. The letter was sent to memorialize the findings of the city attorney in writing, said Brian Shea, city Mayor Kathy Sheehans chief of staff. Concerns regarding a potential conflict of interest were raised in conversation (with Sturges) a number of times prior to the election. The county has four part-time coroners who serve four-year terms. They are responsible for determining the time and cause of someone's death, and identifying that person. The position has a roughly $20,000 annual salary. Timothy Cavanaugh and John Keegan, who hold two of the seats, were not up for re-election this year. City attorneys cited a 1987 state Attorney General opinion, which determined holding the positions of coroner and town police officer are incompatible. While there is no prohibition against dual-office holding, if one office is subordinate to another, or there would be inevitable conflicts of interest (like being unable to respond to a death in a community because thats where the individual is an officer), the attorney generals opinion states they would be incompatible. A 2016 opinion provided by the Attorney Generals Office on Friday reaffirmed the early opinion, describing how the position of elected county coroner and chief investigator in a county district attorneys office are incompatible. Sturges and incumbent Coroner Paul Marra, both Democrats, won the two seats in the general election. Sturges got 32 percent of the vote; Marra got nearly 29 percent. Republican candidate for coroner Scott Snide got 23 percent. Marra and incumbent Coroner Charles Smoot, who was up for reelection, received endorsements from the Albany County Democratic Committee. However, interest in the part-time post prompted a five-way primary, leaving Smoot with only 9 percent of votes. Marra and Sturges received about 29 percent and 22 percent respectively. Another Democrat Francis Simmons garnered 20 percent in the primary. Democrat Rahmar Lockeridge received 9.5 percent. Democratic committee Chairman Jack Flynn didnt respond to requests for comment. Its unclear what would happen should Sturges not retire from the police department. Acting Police Chief Bob Sears said the department requested an opinion on the matter, and the response seems clear. I dont want to lose Ben, but I dont want to violate the law, he said. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate ALBANY A jury will return to Albany County Court on Monday to continue deliberating the double-murder trial of former city water worker Edward "Ted" Mero. The panel of seven women and five men spent eight hours in court Friday without reaching a verdict in the nearly three-week trial of Mero, 30, of Albany. Mero is charged with the Jan. 27, 2013 murder of his former roommate Megan Cunningham, 23, who died in a fire at their home at 12 Arcadia Ave., and the murder of Shelby Countermine, 23, of Schenectady, who vanished Dec. 3, 2014 after meeting Mero at his parents' home for a would-be $500 prostitution "date." Countermine's remains were found buried May 14, 2015 in a remote section of Coeymans near a water pipeline where Mero had worked months before her disappearance. Jurors began deliberating at 3:21 on Thursday. On Friday, jurors asked to re-hear the entirety of the instructions Judge Peter Lynch gave them on Thursday. They asked to hear the testimony of forensic pathologist Michael Sikirica about his autopsy on Countermine. The jury later asked to hear the entire testimony, in order, of Albany police Detective Robert Wise, retired Albany Detective Mark Sauter and Albany County jail inmates Travis Gresham and Juarez Scott. Wise, who responded to the fire, said Mero told him he slept in his car in his parents' driveway the night of the fire. Sauter, called to testify by the defense, testified Mero told him he slept at parents' house. Sauter mentioned nothing about Mero sleeping in his car in the driveway. Gresham testified that while he and Mero were in the Albany County jail, where Gresham was serving 90 days for a weapon charge, Mero highlighted a violent passage from the classic dystopian George Orwell novel, "1984." "He pointed me to a page in the book where they were talking about having sex with a girl, choking her and stuff like that," Gresham testified. "Afterward, I looked over at him and he was crying. He just had this weird look on his face. I was like, 'What's going on? Do you want to talk about it?' And he was like, 'Well, you know, I did it." Gresham testified: "I asked him what he meant by 'he did it' and he said that he had murdered the two girls." Scott, who was serving time for coercion, testified that Mero denied killing Cunningham but said he killed Countermine with a "metal object" and put her in a field tied to his job. Mero faces 50 years to life in prison if convicted of a four-count indictment charging him with second-degree murder and tampering with physical evidence. The jury returns Monday at 9 a.m. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate EAST GREENBUSH The Rensselaer County Industrial Development Agency has approved a 15-year-long "payment in lieu of taxes" or PILOT agreement that will allow the redevelopment of the closed Kmart store into a training facility for state employees. Supervisor Jack Conway sent a letter of support for the project to the IDA Thursday before its vote. Friday, Conway described his support as qualified. Conway said he was disappointed that the assessment for the property will remain at $2.75 million for the length of the PILOT. But he said the IDAs action makes projects such as this one, being undertaken by the Turnpike Development Group LLC, possible when they might not otherwise be scrapped. Its good that the project is on the right track, Conway said. The original PILOT was to be 20 years long, but was trimmed to 15 years after complaints by town officials. The former Kmart at 164 Columbia Turnpike will remain assessed at $2.75 million, down from the $8.1 million it held when the store was open. Turnpike Development Group plans a $15.5 million project to convert the former store into a training complex and related offices for the state. This project would occupy 95,180 square feet. The rest of the building is the site of a 27,100-square-foot Big Lots store. The site comprises 14.5 acres. The property taxes will be $105,837 for the first three years of the 15-year-long PILOT, then ramp up to $199,573 in the final year. The developer also is to receive tax breaks of $360,000 in sales tax payments and $138,750 in mortgage tax payments. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate TROY Chief John Tedesco straps on leg braces every morning before he heads to police headquarters to supervise his 130-member force. "If you're a police officer, you need to move mobility is important," Tedesco said Friday, the day he announced that he'll retire next month. It was also the day the 63-year-old went public with the fact that he has been fighting amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, better known as Lou Gehrig's Disease, for the past three years. Tedesco will leave after 42 years as a Troy police employee. He has led the department since 2010, when he was promoted to chief by former Mayor Harry Tutunjian. Its time for a new chief," Tedesco said. " ... Ill miss it. ALS is a particularly cruel diagnosis. The progressive neurodegenerative disease affects nerve cells in the brain and the spinal cord, stripping away strength and motor control. No cure or treatment currently exists to stop or reverse it, though progress had been made in learning more about it. Tedeso has worked to stay steady on his feet. He has had to deal with the loss of strength while urging his officers to be strong in performing their duties. That has meant adapting over the past three years. It's also involved traveling to Boston to receive experimental treatments. "I'm feeling strong," he said. When Tedesco exits for the last time on Jan. 12, he plans to head to Florida to escape the cold. When he returns, he has a new mission lined up: Establishing a foundation called "Arrest ALS" that will raise funds to help purchase equipment for patients with the disease who lack financial resources. Mayor Patrick Madden learned of the chiefs retirement decision Friday morning. Tedesco has spoken off and on over the past year about retiring, but always made it clear it would be hard to leave a job he would do all over again for another four-decade career. Well miss the experience and the historical knowledge he brings to the table every day, Madden said. The mayor said Tedesco is handling the disease well. "Its a tough, very scary diagnosis. I wish him the best of success, Madden said. Tedesco is known for his passion for the job, said Councilman Mark McGrath. He was a tough chief, by the book. He didnt put up with a lot of nonsense, McGrath said. He ran the department the way he felt it should be run. Tedescos promotion to police chief on April 2010 came with a roar of gunfire. The day his appointment was to be announced, Tedesco was out on the street responding to two back-to-back shootings. Later, he had to lead the department after two fatal shootings by police officers in 2015 and 2016 traumas for the force as well as for the larger community. I was really proud of leading the department through that and keeping the officers focused, Tedesco said. The chief also dealt with the January 2014 brawl at Kokopellis, a now-shuttered Fourth Street bar and nightclub, in which officers responded to reports of a fight. Tedesco responded to claims of police brutality by defending his officers and working with the FBI to determine if the officers acted properly in the use of physical force. The FBI investigation found the officers responded properly. The chief said he would like to have stayed on to see the completion of the grand jury investigation of the departments drug unit, formally known as the Firearms Interdiction and Narcotics Suppression Unit. In that case, officers allegedly entered an Oakwood Avenue residence without a search warrant. After the term of the grand jury was extended, Tedesco said he decided not to wait for the result. Tedesco often confronted the Troy Police Benevolent Association over matters involving overtime and other rules. He sought to end the strict seniority rules in the PBA and captains unions in order to have better control over assignments to specific units. Tedesco pushed for cameras in police cars, and for officers to wear body cameras. This proposal, however, has become mired in city bureaucracy. The chief said he was proud of getting the department the different tools it needs and keeping up with the times. Madden said he will begin interviewing for Tedescos successor in the near future. He said he doesnt want to leave the job vacant for too long. On the promotion list are Assistant Chief Brian Owens, Capt. Daniel DeWolf and Capt. Christopher Kehn. Madden recently interviewed them for the open assistant chiefs position, which Owens was appointed to fill. Madden said the three would be re-interviewed. On the day he announced his retirement, Tedesco was working his police departments future: interviewing candidates to fill the five police officer vacancies. The city anticipates announcing its appointment of new police officers in January. "The thing with ALS it's what you make of it," Tedesco said. "I'm not giving in." Washington President Donald Trump escalated his criticism of the FBI on Friday over its investigation of possible links between Russia and his campaign, adding a new round of his own complaints to a growing conservative effort to discredit the inquiry. "It's a shame what's happened with the FBI," the president told reporters on the South Lawn of the White House before departing for an event at the FBI Academy in Quantico, Virginia. "It's a very sad thing to watch." Without citing specifics, Trump described an extraordinary "level of anger" at the FBI over the investigation. He labeled "disgraceful" recently released text messages between one of the agents on the investigation and a lawyer for the bureau who were critical of him. The special counsel, Robert Mueller, removed the agent from the investigation when he learned of the texts. Trump's latest attacks on the FBI kept alive a rare public feud between a president and the nation's premier law enforcement agency, friction that could be seen as Trump undermining faith in the integrity of an inquiry he has long derided as a "witch hunt." They also came amid a campaign by congressional Republicans, conservative media and the president's own lawyers to paint the inquiry as a partisan effort to weaken the president. "I have nothing to do with Russia," Trump said. "Everybody knows it. That was a Democrat hoax. It was an excuse for losing the election and it should never have been this way, where they spent all these millions of dollars." He also criticized the FBI's handling of the investigation into Hillary Clinton and her use of a private email server, calling it a "scam." The Justice Department closed that case without filing charges. "They found tremendous things on the other side," Trump said. "When you look at the Hillary Clinton investigation, it was I've been saying for a long time that was a rigged system." The president's constant attacks have frustrated FBI agents who say they see him as diminishing a proud organization and eroding its trust with the public. Other agents dismiss the president's comments as empty rhetoric and said that many hope Trump stops dragging the agency into the headlines and accusing it of being political. "The agents just want to be viewed as being referees who call balls and strikes and follow the evidence," said James A. Gagliano, who spent more than two decades in the FBI. "The rank and file just want to return to normalcy. They want to dispel the notion that America should not trust its premier law enforcement agency." Democrats were also quick to defend the bureau. "The men and women of the FBI are among the most professional and committed public servants in our nation, and the president's comments this morning are gravely concerning," Sen. Chris Coons, D-Del., a member of the Judiciary Committee, said in an email response to questions. "American law enforcement officers, including those serving at the FBI and training at the FBI Academy where President Trump spoke, do not serve him personally, but serve all of us," he added. Asked at a news conference Friday afternoon whether he agreed with Trump's assessment of the FBI, Attorney General Jeff Sessions did not directly answer but praised the bureau. "The FBI is doing a great job around the country," he said, citing its work with other federal law enforcement agencies. The president also said Friday that it was premature to discuss whether he would pardon Michael Flynn, his former national security adviser who pleaded guilty this month to lying to the FBI in connection with the investigation. "I don't want to talk about pardons for Michael Flynn yet," Trump said. "We'll see what happens. Let's see. I can say this: When you look at what's gone on with the FBI and with the Justice Department, people are very, very angry." The president had said after Flynn's guilty plea that the reputation of the FBI was "in tatters" and its standing with the public was the "worst in history." Christopher A. Wray, FBI director, defended the agency in testimony to Congress and in a letter to nearly 37,000 agents and support staff, saying that he was "inspired by example after example of professionalism and dedication to justice demonstrated around the bureau." Trump did not repeat his criticism at the FBI Academy event, a ceremony to honor local police officers and sheriffs who had received specialized training. He sat alongside Wray and Sessions. At the end of the event, Trump even thanked the FBI. Williams said they will confirm the partner of Canadian teenager Lance Stroll for the next season in January. By India Today Web Desk: Williams has put on hold the announcement of their second driver for the 2018 season until January. Canadian teenager Lance Stroll was retained by Williams but the second driver's seat is left vacant after the retirement of Felipe Massa in 2017 season. The 2018 season, which has 21 races in its calendar, will start in Australia on March 25. advertisement Russian Sergey Sirotkin appears favourite for the drive, the only remaining vacancy on the starting grid, rather than Poland's comeback hopeful Robert Kubica. Williams have said their decision would be based on performance and have given few hints about who is likely to succeed now retired Brazilian Massa at the former champions. Sirotkin, a 22-year-old development driver for the Renault team this year, has been backed by Russian billionaire Boris Rotenberg and his SMP Racing. Rotenberg's brother Arkady is a close ally and former judo partner of President Vladimir Putin. Leaving aside his significant backing, the Russian impressed in post-season testing in Abu Dhabi after he was passed over by Renault when that team were looking to replace Britain's Jolyon Palmer. Both he and Kubica, 33, were at the factory last week for debriefs and further assessment, with media reports suggesting Russian Daniil Kvyat was also in the frame after being dropped by Red Bull and Toro Rosso. Russia, which pays handsomely for the right to host a grand prix in Sochi, currently has no Formula One driver contracted to race next year. Kubica was tipped as a future champion before a 2011 rally accident partially severed his right arm, and while there are some lingering doubts about his ability to race without full movement the Pole has said he has no problems and is fitter than ever. Kubica has tested twice for Williams this year, as well as with Renault, and his case for the seat is being argued by former world champion Nico Rosberg, who is acting as a go-between. Williams' head of performance engineering Rob Smedley said last month he hoped a decision on the driver would be made by Christmas but that the team was in no hurry. "There's no reason for us to rush into it," he said then. "We are the best remaining seat so we have that advantage in our armoury. We can wait and we can evaluate every little bit and do all the due diligence necessary." (Courtesy: Reuters) --- ENDS --- This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate ALBANY No Albany lawmakers have gone public with plans to override county Executive Daniel McCoys recent veto of a land sale in Knox to a former Republican county legislator. Amid calls from county as well as Knox town officials to halt the sale, McCoy on Wednesday announced his veto of the sale of a 65-acre vacant parcel to John Graziano Jr., a former Colonie Republican legislator and president of an Albany-based lobbying firm. Sean Ward, the legislature's chairman, said Friday he recommended to Democratic legislators during a caucus the previous evening to let the veto stand, but no final determination has been made. Well start over again and see what the legislature wants to do, Ward said, adding he asked McCoy to veto the measure after questions were raised. Itll be even more transparent than the transparency that happened last time. At a glance On Oct. 2, 22 Hammond Road in Knox as well as 22 other properties in Albany County were recommended for sale to the Albany County Land Bank. On Oct. 25, the county Legislature's Audit & Finance Committee approved the recommendation. On Nov. 9, legislature Chairman Sean Ward received a letter from John Graziano Jr. offering $60,000 for the 65 acres at 22 Hammond. On Nov. 15, the Knox parcel was pulled out separately from the previously approved property sales to the Land Bank and recommended to be sold to Graziano. The Audit & Finance Committee unanimously approved the individual conveyance with no discussion. On Dec. 4, the Albany County Legislature votes 21-17 to sell 22 Hammond to Graziano under the limited liability corporation, Johnnick, LLC, despite concern from Knox Legislator Travis Stevens and several other representatives. County Executive Daniel McCoy has until Dec. 16 to veto the measure. See More Collapse Concern over the sale was initially brought up by Republicans during the legislature's Dec. 4 meeting, although several Democrats also raised concern. County legislators will meet Monday; any member could make a motion for a veto override. The property in question runs along the right side of Hammond Road, a dead-end street, and a portion of Drumm Road. The tract surrounds two occupied homes. While part of the property has wetlands, most of it is not designated as such. It's about a mile off Route 146, a main road through the Helderbergs. Those opposed to the $60,000 purchase offered by Graziano through a limited liability corporation, Johnnick LLC wanted more transparency, an appraisal to confirm the land's value, and an opportunity for adjacent property owners to make offers. While Graziano did not respond to requests for comment Friday, he was quoted in a Dec. 14 Altamont Enterprise story saying he was no longer interested in the property. He called recent reports on the sale a 100 percent political hit job. Knox Town Supervisor Vasilios Lefkaditis, a Republican, said the Town Board on Tuesday approved sending a letter expressing support for McCoys veto. It wasnt about how things went down; it was about how they didnt go down, Lefkaditis said. We wanted an open and transparent process. Supporters of the sale insisted the process had been transparent, the amount offered was above the $50,000 estimated market value given by the executive office, and the acreage lacked access and had wetlands. With the sale vetoed, Lefkaditis would like to see adjacent property owners and Knox residents given the opportunity to purchase the vacant land. He said there are "a handful who are interested. McCoy doesnt often veto measures approved by the Legislature because the executive and legislative branches work together. Its been more of a collaboration with legislatures as a whole and leadership that weve worked over the last six years to develop, he said. March 2015 was the last time McCoy vetoed a resolution. That one involved a resolution that granted health insurance to a retired employee who missed a cutoff date by four months. The legislature later overrode the veto. I still felt it was right even though I didnt have the votes, because I wanted to send a message, McCoy said. Senior Trump administration officials outlined their view Friday that Jerusalem's Western Wall ultimately will be declared a part of Israel, in another declaration sure to enflame passions among Palestinians and others in the Middle East. Although they said the ultimate borders of the holy city must be resolved through Israeli-Palestinian negotiations, the officials speaking ahead of Vice President Mike Pence's trip to the region essentially ruled out any scenario that didn't maintain Israeli control over the holiest ground in Judaism. The issue is sensitive because the wall is beyond Israel's pre-1967 borders and abuts some of the Islamic world's most revered sites. "We cannot envision any situation under which the Western Wall would not be part of Israel. But as the president said, the specific boundaries of sovereignty of Israel are going to be part of the final status agreement," a senior administration official said. Another official later added by email, "We note that we cannot imagine Israel would sign a peace agreement that didn't include the Western Wall." The officials spoke on condition of anonymity to discuss details of the vice president's upcoming trip. Nabil Abu Rdeneh, a senior adviser to Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas, reacted indignantly to the comments. "We will not accept any changes on the borders of east Jerusalem, which was occupied in 1967," Abu Rdeneh told The Associated Press. "This statement proves once again that this American administration is outside the peace process. The continuation of this American policy, whether the recognition of Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, or moving the American embassy, or such statements, by which the United States decides unilaterally on the issues of the final status negotiations, are a violation of international law and strengthen the Israeli occupation. For us, this is unacceptable. We totally reject it. And we totally denounce it." Pence plans to visit the Western Wall next week. The administration officials said he would be accompanied by a rabbi to preserve the spiritual nature of his planned visit to the hallowed wall in Jerusalem's Old City. The officials said Pence's Wednesday visit would be conducted in a similar manner to when President Donald Trump visited in May. Jerusalem's status has been a central issue in the decades-long Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Trump's announcement last week declaring Jerusalem to be Israel's capital shook up decades of U.S. foreign policy and countered an international consensus that Jerusalem's status should be decided in negotiations between Israel and the Palestinians, who claim east Jerusalem as the capital of their future state. Pence plans to depart for the Middle East on Tuesday after presiding over the Senate's vote on a sweeping tax overhaul. The vice president will meet Wednesday with Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi in Cairo and then travel to Israel. Pence's two-plus days in Israel will include meetings with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, a speech at the Knesset and a visit to the Yad Vashem Holocaust memorial. Trump's recognition of Jerusalem as Israel's capital has sparked protests in the Middle East, and Abbas pulled out of a planned meeting with Pence. Abbas had originally been scheduled to host Pence, a devout Christian, in the biblical West Bank town of Bethlehem. A third senior administration official noted the reaction to the Jerusalem decision and "a lot of the emotions that have been displayed on that." The official said Pence's trip is viewed as part of "the ending of that chapter and the beginning of what I would say the next chapter." Trump officials said Pence would reinforce Trump's announcement on Jerusalem, but the administration also understands the Palestinians may need a cooling-off period. Israel captured the Old City, home to important Jewish, Christian and Muslim religious sites, along with the rest of east Jerusalem in the 1967 war. The U.S. has never recognized Israeli sovereignty over territory occupied in 1967, including east Jerusalem. For this reason, U.S. officials have refused to say explicitly that the wall is part of Israel. The Western Wall, a retaining wall from the biblical Jewish Temple, is considered the holiest site where Jews can pray. Israel controls the wall and treats it like Israeli territory, routinely holding solemn state ceremonies there. It is widely assumed that Israel would retain control over the site under a potential peace deal. But complicating any deal is the adjacent hilltop site revered by Muslims as the Noble Sanctuary and Jews as the Temple Mount. A vessel harboring 3,800 pounds of cocaine tied to drug cartels was recovered by the U.S. Coast Guard near Panama on Nov. 13, according to a release from U.S. Customs and Border Protection. The drugs were found in a self-propelled, semi-submersible vessel, which is a low-profile vessel designed to navigate lower in the water to avoid detection. BRAZEN: Masked men carry ATM straight out of Houston hotel lobby The vessel was intercepted by a U.S. Coast Guard cutter near Corpus Christi. The unidentified three-person crew was arrested and will face charges in the U.S. The multi-day operation involved several agencies including the U.S. Navy, U.S. Customs and Border Protection and the U.S. Coast Guard. A federal spokesman linked the vessel to drug cartels trying to sneak cocaine into the U.S. "The drug cartels are relentless and extremely innovative," said National Air Security Operations Center - Corpus Christi Director Allen Durham. "Interdicting self-propelled semi-submersible vessels requires expertise and the right aircraft. Air and marine operations will continue to beat the cartels at their own game to protect our borders." Correction: Due to wording in a press release, an earlier version of this story reported the sub was intercepted near Texas. Lt. Donnie Brzuska informed Chron.com that the sub was intercepted near Panama. Will Axford is a digital reporter for Chron.com. Read more of his stories here and follow him on Twitter. A former Macra Mr Personality has swapped the milking parlor for the catwalk after making his modelling debut in the 2018 Irish Farmer calendar in aid of Bothar. Templemores Paudie Meade made his first foray into the cutthroat world of fashion by landing the coveted 'Mr October' spot in the calendar for this year's Bothar fundraiser. Paudie, who is a former chair of Devils Bit Macra and Mr Personality 2013 title holder, said he was convinced to take part by Callan Macra club member Brendan Phelan. However the 30 year old dairy farmer says he wont be hanging up his wellies just yet for the catwalks of Milan as he says it was all for a bit of fun. Some of the lads know about it but I dont think word has spread to everyone yet about my photo shoot. Ive got a bit of slagging over it but its all only banter and its for a good cause so why not. It took over an hour to get the shot for the calendar. They were telling us look this and that way, move over here, hold this and so on. It was a good experience but I dont think Ill be changing careers anytime soon, the JK Brackens club man told the Tipperary Star. Alongside Paudie, this years calendar features farmers from Kilkenny, Roscommon, Wexford, Derry and Dublin and was shot on location at Croan Cottages and farm in Kilkenny. Proceeds from the calendar, which is now in its ninth year, go towards Bothar, which supports poor farmers in Africa and third world countries to become self-sufficient by giving them livestock. The calendar costs 10.99 and is available to buy from farmercalendar.com and Calendar Club stores across Ireland. Tipperary has been chosen as a wedding venue by two men who want to marry to avoid paying inheritance tax. The men, who are not gay, will get married in a private ceremony at a friend's house in the Premier County in the new year. They had planned to marry in December but postponed the big day due to the bad weather. Both men, who are from Dublin, told their stories on Joe Duffy's Liveline on RTE Radio 1. Matt and Michael are planning their big event so that Matt, who is 85 years old, can leave his house to Michael. The marriage will help get over the financial burden of inheritance tax. Matt never married and Michael is separated and has two children with his current partner and three from a previous marriage. "I never married. He was married and has a talented daughter in London. He had another partner and another daughter and son with them. They are grown up now and he is officially divorced. With the house, this is the easiest way," said Matt. Asked why he was marrying his best friend, Matt replied: "Because he'll be part of my life when I die and whatever I have in my home he can have without any problems". They agreed getting married was "not a bad idea". Matt told Joe Duffy that Michael, who is also his carer, was "his best friend". "I am marrying him because he will be part of my life when I die and whatever I have, i.e. my home, there will be no problems, he can have it. It's a way to avoid tax. If he is to pay to look after me in my old age. I thought it was a very good thing that came into my head to say, nowadays, this is official, he said. Duffy asked him what would happen if Michael met a woman but Matt said his friend has assured him that even if he did, he was happy to remain as a just partners with any potential new love. "I did ask him what would happen if he met a woman," Matt said "but he has said it would only ever be a partner for him." Michael explained that he and Matt had known each other for a very long time, almost 30 years. "I know Matt 29 years, the same age as my own daughter, and he lives in the same area. He is one of the nicest people you could ever meet," he said. Michael also explained how Matt told him he was going to leave his house to him, but, while he felt it was a nice idea, he pointed out that the would have to pay half to the Goverment. "But once we are married, I'm his spouse then and if one partner dies, the house automatically goes to the other partner," said Michael. "I love Matt, but not in a sexual way. I know him so long, I'm his carer now and as Matt said to me one day: 'It isn't a bad idea'." By Arindam De: She was tied to a chair and set alight in front of her three-year-old daughter. Her elderly father had approached the courts asking for action against his son-in-law and other relatives. They got bail from the court and started to pressurise him and his family to withdraw the case. The pressure got intense in the last week or so. They even came to his home to threaten him. Unable to take it any further her father Khokon Saha consumed poison. Taken to the RG Kar hospital in a critical condition, he passed away early on Saturday. However, he recorded his statement with the police and named the accused. Police have started to search the accused, who are absconding. Around a couple of years ago Nita Pal of Hridaypur died of burn injuries. Her husband Prabir Pal and other relatives claimed that she had committed suicide. However the case turned on its head after their three-year-old daughter spoke about the day. Police sources said that the child told them how she was awakened that night by the groans of her mother. She saw that her father, uncles, grandmother and grandfather beat her up and took her to another room. Then she was tied to a chair, kerosene was poured over her and she was set on fire. Her grandmother wanted to kill the child too, but other family members reportedly stopped her. Nita's father, the now deceased Khokon Saha, registered a complaint with the Barasat police station. Based on his complaint Nita's husband Prabir, uncles Tanmay and Subir, mother-in-law Gita and father-in-law Gautam were arrested by the police. However they got bail from the Kolkata High Court after some months in custody. The judge had ruled that none of the accused would be free to enter North 24 Parganas without informing the local police station. Wife of the deceased Khokon Saha, mother of Nita Pal, alleged that since they secured bail Prabir and his family were constantly pressurizing Nita's family to withdraw the case. She had even lodged complaint in this regard with the Madhyamgram police station. She alleges that no action was taken. --- ENDS --- advertisement KANSAS CITY STARTS THE WEEKEND MOVING TOWARD A HISTORIC HOMICIDE COUNT IN 2017!!! "A teenage girl shot earlier this week has died from her injuries, Kansas City police said Friday. Alexis Mitchell, 16, was shot Wednesday night in the 7900 block of Manchester Avenue. Authorities said detectives have a person of interest in custody." And then . . . Officers were called about 5:35 p.m. on Nov. 14 to the car wash at 820 Prospect Ave. on an ambulance call. When they arrived on the scene, they located the victim, who was unresponsive and suffering from apparent stab wounds. At the end of the workweek, here's a glimpse at the ongoing impact of rising Kansas City violence.Accordingly . . .Here are the follow-up reports:With a little more than two weeks to go in the yearDeveloping . . . A woman has been sentenced for her role in a shooting that happened on New Year's Day of last year. Destynie J. Wright, 20, has been sentenced to more than 30 years in a Missouri prison in connection with the shooting of Sederick J. Jones and the wounding of another person. KANSAS CITY, Mo -- Platte County prosecutors filed manslaughter charges Thursday against a 31-year-old Kansas City man in connection to the wrong-way crash that killed two people early Thanksgiving morning. Police say when they arrived at the scene at I-29 near 152 Highway at about 12:50 a.m., on Nov. Man charged with kidnapping, raping Johnson County deputy pleads guilty A man charged with raping a Johnson County Sheriff's Office Deputy more than a year ago admitted in court on Friday that he did it. William Luth, 24, pleaded guilty to two counts of rape, one count of aggravated kidnapping, and one count of aggravated criminal sodomy. Thein Kansas CIty metro crime seems even more brazen and depraved. Here's the aftermath of a tragic local case now at its conclusion. Read more: HOOPZ WILL OFFER HER PERSPECTIVE ON SOCIAL JUSTICE AT THIS HIPSTER SPEAKEASY IN THE NEW YEAR!!! Cocktails & Conversation: Jenee Osterheldt Sneak peek for denizens of the Kansas City discourse of a new chatty series starting off with a controversial dead-tree media columnist . . .Special thanks to the best and brightest readers of the blog for this one . . .The conversation is sure to be scintillating with an extra serving of complimentary white guilt paired with so many bitter tears over the 2016 Hillary Clinton loss.TKC NOTE . . . This actually does seem like an interesting event inasmuch as the everybody deserves a right to speak with folks in a more relaxed setting where keyboard warriors fear to tread i.e. the real world.Checkit:Join us for a new series, Cocktails & Conversation at P.S. Speakeasy!Hear from notable Kansas City business men and women telling the story of their path to success, over fresh cocktails, under ground, under the radar and off the cuff.Your ticket includes admission and one complimentary house brand drink.On January 17, 2018, P.S. Welcomes Jenee Osterheldt, The Kansas City Star's Culture Columnist and 2017 Harvard Nieman Fellow.Jenee Osterheldt was named a diversity advocate by the NAACP of Olathe and we have seen her work appear in Essence, Rolling Out, KicksOnFire.com and most recently, Very Smart Brothas. She joined the Kansas City Star in 2001 as an intern covering pop culture and hip-hop before moving on to intern for The Contra Costa Times in California and The Pioneer Press in Minnesota. She returned to the Star in 2002 as a music critic and nightlife columnist.She transitioned into a lifestyle colomnist and spent her fellowship year at Harvard exploring the role of pop culture and the arts in shaping identity and social justice movements. Her beat covered everything from Rachel Dolezal to the unapologetic blackness of Beyonce's Formation.She recently returned to The Star as a culture columnist, where her columns speak truth to power. She concentrates on identity through the lens of pop culture, politics and the arts. She's taken on Trump, sexism and is unafraid to write about controversial topics. For her, being a journalist is not simply a job or a career. It is a responsibility.Wednesday, January 17, 2018 at 7 PM - 8 PMP.S.106 W. 12th St., Kansas City, Missouri 64105########See ya there!!! The City Hall honcho penned a nasty note to council questioning their commitment to voters. Last night we talked about Exec Frank White denouncing the Jackson County Legislature as "spiteful and irresponsible" in a budget debate that he's losing. IN WRITING, MAYOR SLY & EXEC FRANK WHITE HAVE SHOWN KANSAS CITY THAT THEY HAVE LITTLE PATIENCE WITH COLLEAGUES, LACK THE ABILITY TO COMPROMISE AND DEMAND TOTAL SUBMISSION RATHER THAN COOPERATIVE SOLUTIONS!!! Local democracy fails to work by way of minor celebrity and a cult of personality. Instead, big decisions require hard work and cooperation rather than bombastic pronouncements from on high exemplified by the latest blasts from both Frank & Sly . . . More than any other trend this week, over the past few days the Kansas City discourse was defined by the top elected officials on 12th & Oak lashing out at their colleagues via the written word.First up . . .After Mayor Sly's sketchy airport plan was shot down . . .There was more than a bit of irony in Mayor Sly's words given that he demands transparency whlist his airport talks have been mostly secret AND he started this process by way of a shady no-bid deal with Burns & Mac.And then . . .So, what do these notes teach us about elected leaders of both the Courthouse & City Hall???Check their notes - These two politicos are resorting to name calling, spin and allegations about motives rather than arguing with facts or support for their positions.As we take a look at how this year has played out politically and moving forward . . . Kansas City voters would do well to realize that . . .Again, the future of Kansas City and possibly he nation depends on a tough realization that creating consensus and partnership is crucial for success and far more effective than capitalizing on fleeting popularity.You decide . . . Big Sonia comes to City Hall Upcoming Kansas City tribute for one of the most remarkable residents of the metro as a local documentary details her heroic story of survival . . . Checkit:Kansas City, MO Councilwoman Heather Hall will introduce a resolution to the Mayor and City Council to honor Sonia Warshawski, declaring December 21st as Big Sonia Day.It is my distinct honor to recognize Sonia for her big heart and perseverance. I admire her dedication tocivility, love and kindness and ask all citizens of Kansas City to live like Sonia, said Councilwoman Hall.Sonia Warshawski is a Holocaust survivor and a citizen of the greater metropolitan Kansas City area. Ms. Warshawski continues to show compassion, determination and service in educating the world of the Holocaust and her legacy. She has been influential in breaking many barriers involving our communities, her message of love and tolerance has healed many hurting people and she remains a strong role model for so many.Were overjoyed that Sonias message of love over hate is resonating with so many people of all ages, races, cultures and ethnicities around the globe. Big Sonia Day reminds us that small acts matter BIG and were honored that the Sonia Effect is spreading rapidly! (Leah Warshawski, Producer, BIG SONIA ) The multi-award winning documentary BIG SONIA is now playing at the Glenwood Arts Movie Theater multiple times a day.### With the news of Interpol's refusal to issue a red corner notice against Zakir Naik, the controversial Islamic preacher in an exclusive video response to India Today, says he is feeling relieved and wants Indian govt to clear his name of all charges. By PTI: With the news of Interpol's refusal to issue a Red Corner Notice against Zakir Naik, the controversial Islamic preacher in an exclusive video response to India Today, said that he was feeling relieved and wanted Indian government to clear his name of all charges. "I am feeling relieved as Interpol has cancelled the request of red corner notice against me, but I would feel even more relieved if my country's government and agencies clear me of all false charges. I am sure, the day will come soon," said Naik. advertisement Earlier in the day, in a setback to Indian agencies, the Interpol had refused to issue a red corner notice (RCN) against Dr Zakir Naik . "A letter has been sent by the Interpol to the lawyer of Dr Zakir Naik informing that the request of Red Corner Notice by Indian agencies against him, has been cancelled due to insufficient evidence," said a close aide of the Islamic preacher. Meanwhile, the NIA said that it will submit a fresh request to Interpol for red corner notice against Zakir Naik. NIA's spokesperson Alok Mittal said, "NIA's request for red corner notice against Zakir Naik was not accepted by Interpol as charge sheet had not been filed when the request was submitted to the Interpol headquarters. Now, NIA will submit a fresh request to Interpol as charge sheet has already been filed in the concerned NIA court in Mumbai." India Today is in possession of the Interpol letter which is dated December 11, 2017. In a letter to London-based attorney Peter Binning of Corker Binning law firm, which had earlier written to Secretary General of Interpol, France, seeking for a refusal to issue the red corner notice against Naik, the Interpol has said, "After a thorough examination, the commission found that the data challenged raised questions as to compliance with applicable roles. As a result, it considered that the retention of this data in the Interpol information system was not compliant with the Interpol's rules and decided that it should be deleted. The decision was sent to the Interpol General Secretariat, which deleted the data from Interpol's files in November 2017. The grounds on the basis of which RCN request has been cancelled is insufficient evidence provided by Indian agencies. The Indian agencies had earlier requested the Interpol to issue a red corner notice in an attempt to extradite Dr Zakir Naik and bring him to India to face the law after being charge-sheeted by the NIA in terror cases. NAIK CHARGED UNDER UNLAWFUL ACTIVITIES PREVENTION ACT Naik was charged under the Unlawful Activities Prevention Act (UAPA) and Sections 120 (b), 153 (a), 295 (a), 298 and 505 (2) of the Indian Penal Code. advertisement According to reports, Zakir Naik is in Malaysia, which has given him asylum. He fled India on 1st July, 2016 after Bangladesh terror accused admitted to be influenced by his speeches. Later, in November 2016, a case was registered against him and in December 2016, his Mumbai-based NGO IRF was banned by the Union Home Ministry. The NIA accused Dr Zakir Naik of promoting communal disharmony in the country. Indian youths, who had left the country to join the ISIS, also told Indian agencies that they were highly influenced by Naik's speeches. Dr Zakir Naik's Peace TV is banned in several countries across the world including the UK and Canada. Now, India is likely to start extradition process soon. With inputs from Arvind Ojha Zakir Naik wants Indian government to clear charges against him --- ENDS --- AS THE BANNISTER FED COMPLEX CHANGES HANDS . . . THERE'S GROWING CONCERN THAT REDEVELOPMENT RISKS THE HEALTH OF KANSAS CITY!!! NNSA Completes Transfer of Bannister Federal Complex to Private Developer for Demolition, Remediation and Redevelopment "The community likely will be exposed to contaminants during the redevelopment process. Steps should be taken to eliminate additional exposure to the many toxic substances present at the site; At present there is no proposed mechanism for monitoring the health of the members of the community. No effort has been made to establish a health baseline. No provision has been made for monitoring the health of the community going forward." As we enjoy this balmy global warming December, check out the ongoing debate over the destiny of an embattled site . . .Moreover . . .More to the point . . . The best laid plans of government consultants can't dictate the path of toxic dust clouds.First up, a note about the upcoming devlopments . . .The U.S. Department of Energys National Nuclear Security Administration (DOE/NNSA) today announced that ownership of over 200 acres of the aging Bannister Federal Complex in South Kansas City was formally transferred in November to Bannister Transformation and Development LLC (BT&D).Transferring this property from federal to private ownership was a highly successful team effort involving several local, state and federal government agencies. I want to thank everyone who helped make this happen, said NNSA Administrator Frank Klotz. We have fulfilled our commitment to Congress and the residents of Kansas City to transfer this excess property in a timely and safe manner. In the process, we are saving hundreds of millions in future tax dollars that the federal government would otherwise have had to spend to decommission the site on its own . . .Accordingly . . .Check the money line from an environmental law center about the future of this project . . .Developing . . . Jackson County Executive responds to Legislatures approved budget KANSAS CITY, Mo. Jackson County Executive Frank White, Jr. has issued the following statement after the Legislatures 6-3 vote to approve its amended budget. Its spiteful and irresponsible when some members of the Legislature take joy in eliminating staff members, some who have been here decades and worked hard on behalf of the taxpayers. Those same legislators say their decision to cut jobs is to save taxpayer dollars, but theyre adding jobs to their budget. Despite the political games by some members of the Legislature, I want all County Associates to know that this fight is not over. I will fight for our County Associates because they fight every day for Jackson County. I would like to commend the three legislators who voted against the budget and stood up today for our Associates as well. While we are still reviewing the Legislative budget, we have already determined: There is no funding for necessary safety and security repairs to the jail; There is no funding for salary increases for entry-level corrections officers despite the Legislatures commitment to do so; and There is a $500,000 increase to the Legislative budget. I have taken a lot heat from many elected officials about whats going on at the jail. I have worked tirelessly with them to make repairs and improvements. With this budget, it is clear of Legislatures unwillingness to work with my administration. The Legislature has impeded us every step of the way from improving the quality of life for Jackson County citizens and its time the taxpayers know who is truly working for them, instead of against them. My staff will work diligently to mitigate the damage done by the Legislature. I will do everything in my power to protect taxpayer dollars as the voters elected me to do. ### Developing . . . Greek Australians have always been a very active community reinforcing the historic ties between the two nations and certainly boosting tourist inflows over the years The Melbourne-based Greek community newspaper Neos Kosmos celebrated its 60th anniversary with a special birthday edition published on December 7, illustrating its lasting appeal despite the challenges of the digital age. There is a personal relationship between the readers and the paper, editor in chief Sotiris Hatzimanolis told Greek Kathimerini daily ahead of sending the anniversary edition to print. The readership of Neos Kosmos which comes out every Monday, Thursday and Saturday tend to be aged over 50 and still send letters to the editor or call its offices to comment on stories. The most recent hotly contested topic was Novembers referendum on same-sex marriage. They called to express their opposition, but that didnt stop them buying us, said Hatzimanolis. Neos Kosmos was established in 1957 by Dimitri Gogos and was considered quite radical in its early days. In contrast to existing papers, Neos Kosmos encouraged Greek laborers to claim their rights, explained Hatzimanolis, who has been at the papers helm since 1992. The Greeks of Australia were rather conservative, but our newspaper eventually won them over, he commented. Neos Kosmos has also been an active proponent in the Greek community, organizing soup kitchens and often acting as a mediator in bureaucratic matters. Because of the fresh influx of Greeks in the past few years, we have become a point of reference again, noted the editor in chief. They come to us for information and we report on unfavorable legislation, on opportunities and on the risks for migrant candidates. The 60-year-old newspaper, nevertheless, is not the only Greek print media in Australia, as Melbourne also gets Ta Nea (in Greek) and Sydney has the Elliniko Kyrikas (Greek Herald). Greek Australians can also keep abreast of developments in both countries on multilingual radio station SBS. We have a two-hour program from 4 to 6 p.m. where we present the major news stories from Greece and the world, as well as community issues, explained journalist Panos Apostolou. SBS works like Deutsche Welle and BBC, dedicating airtime to most of the communities in the country according to their population size. Greeks are still entitled to a two-hour slot thanks to the recent wave of new arrivals from crisis-hit Metropolis. Read more here. RELATED TOPICS: Greece, Greek tourism news, Tourism in Greece, Greek islands, Hotels in Greece, Travel to Greece, Greek destinations , Greek travel market, Greek tourism statistics, Greek tourism report Photo Source: Wikimedia Commons Copyright: Stasyan117 License: CC-BY-SA Source: ekathimerini.com Washington, December 16 The Trump administration is considering revoking an Obama-era rule that extends work authorisation to the spouses of H-1B visa holders, a move that could affect thousands of Indian workers and their families. Since 2015, the spouses of H-1B, or high-skilled, visa holders waiting for green cards have been eligible to work in the US on H-4 dependent visas, under a rule introduced by the previous Obama administration. In 2016, more than 41,000 of H-4 visa holders were issued work authorisation. This year till June more than 36,000 H-4 visa holders were issued work authorisation. The H-1B programme attracts foreign specialised workers to come to the United States for employment, many of them from India and China. "DHS is proposing to remove from its regulations certain H-4 spouses of H-1B nonimmigrants as a class of aliens eligible for employment authorisation," said the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) in a latest regulation. According to the notice, the change is being made in light of President Trump's Buy American and Hire American order issued earlier this year. According to CNN, while changing the rule wouldn't prevent spouses of H-1B holders from pursuing other avenues for work authorisation, it could deter a number of high- skilled immigrants from staying in the US if their spouses can't easily find work. The Wall Street Journal said such a proposal dismayed supporters of the programme. "This announcement places into jeopardy thousands of hardworking, contributing individuals who have started their own businessesand often have US citizen childrenwho will needlessly be forced to revert to a status of inactivity," Leon Fresco, an immigration attorney who worked for the Obama administration, told the daily. As well as dropping the rule allowing spouses to work, the Department of Homeland Security statement mentioned plans for other changes to the H-1B visa programme. They include revising the definition of what occupations are eligible for the programme "to increase focus on truly obtaining the best and brightest foreign nationals", CNN said. That would be a standard potentially far above what is currently understood under the law. The Obama-era rule allowing spouses to work already faces a legal challenge. A group called Save Jobs USA filed a lawsuit in April 2015 arguing that it threatens American jobs. The Trump administration's plans to overhaul the H-1B programme has caused particular alarm in India, which accounts for 70 per cent of all H-1B workers. The H-1B is a common visa route for highly skilled foreigners to find work at companies in the US. It's valid for three years, and can be renewed for another three years. It's a programme that's particularly popular in the tech community, with many engineers vying for one of the programme's 85,000 visas each year. PTI Sunit Dhawan Tribune News Service Rohtak, December 16 In a gory incident, a 42-year-old man allegedly killed his wife, cut her body into pieces and threw them at different locations in order to conceal her identity and evade arrest. (Follow The Tribune on Facebook; and Twitter @thetribunechd) The police investigation revealed that the woman allegedly had a live-in relationship with her husbands brother-in-law and had been staying with him at Kaithal since June. On November 13, she came to her husbands home to take her woolen clothes. As per the investigators, a quarrel broke out between Rajkumar alias Raju and his wife Geetanjali at his home in Gandhi Nagar locality of Rohtak town, during which he banged her head against a wall and she died on the spot. On the next day, Rajkumar allegedly cut the body into several pieces with a saw and threw them at different places apparently in a bid to conceal her identity and evade arrest. The police found a part of a womans body (torso) lying in bushes at Makdauli village of the district on November 22. Another part of a womans body (lower back) was found in the old sugar-mill area on the outskirts of Rohtak town on December 11. The post-mortem reports indicated that both parts of the body were of the same woman. After that we started looking into the cases of women who had gone missing during the past one month. During the investigation, SHO Manjit Singh of the Sadar police station found that one Geetanjali of Gandhi Nagar locality had been missing from her house. Preliminary investigations like matching of clothes, etc., indicated that the body was of Geetanjali. On sustained interrogation, Rajkumar confessed to having killed his wife, Rohtak SP Pankaj Nain said while addressing a news conference here today. Rajkumar has been arrested and will be produced before a court tomorrow. As per the police investigation, Rajkumar had married Geetanjali of Gada Camp in Jalandhar in 2010. They had a son and a daughter. However, Geetanjali reportedly fell in love with her husbands brother-in-law Rakesh of Nanakpuri in Kaithal. The SP said DNA samples of the body parts found from different locations would be matched to scientifically establish that the body was of Geetanjali. The DNA samples would also be matched with those of Geetanjalis parents. Gurugram, December 15 Giving no respite to the teenager accused in the Pradyuman murder case, a juvenile court today rejected his bail plea. The court denied bail taking cognisance of a psychological report, which said he was well aware of the magnitude and consequences of the crime. It, however, made no further revelations about the report and deferred its decision on treating him as an adult or a juvenile to December 20. (Follow The Tribune on Facebook; and Twitter @thetribunechd) Pradyuman, 7, a student of Ryan International School, was allegedly killed by the student as the latter wanted the parent-teacher meeting and exams postponed. The teenagers family, however, alleges a cover-up. TNS Harshraj Singh Tribune News Service Ludhiana, December 15 After death of a 35-year-old labourer while undergoing treatment at Fortis Hospital in the wee hours on Friday, his family has blamed the staff for not providing required treatment as they could not pay the hospital bill. According to kin of the deceased, Sona Lal had fallen from second storey of a factory when he was painting walls and received severe injuries on head and other parts of the body on December 1. They also blamed the factory authorities of not providing required financial aid for treatment of Sona Lal. Doctors had told us that my brother required an urgent head surgery. They had also asked us to pay pending bill of Rs 3.70 lakh, besides fee of Rs 2 lakh for surgery, said Bache Lal, brother of the deceased. My brother was not operated upon as we could not arrange the required amount. We wanted the hospital to refer him to the PGIMER, Chandigarh, but he was not even shifted there. We had complained to the police in this regard. I received a call from the hospital at 2:30 am today that my brother had passed away, he added. Sona Lal is survived by his wife and four children. His wife had given birth to a boy on December 7 at the Civil Hospital. On the other hand, hospital authorities have denied all allegations. Medical Superintendent (MS) at Fortis Hospital, Dr Rajiv Kundra said, The patient was being given required treatment. We had also written to Deputy Commissioner and Civil Surgeon that patients kin were not giving consent to conduct surgery. They were not ready to sign any document. We never threatened to stop treatment. I dont know who was misguiding his kin. We have informed the police in this regard. His body has been handed over to the family. The allegations levelled by his kin are baseless, claimed Kundra. The ASI at the Ramgarh police post, Jasvir Singh said, We are investigating the matter. The body has been handed over to kin after completing the required formalities. Dhaka, December 16 Bangladesh on Saturday honoured 27 Indian war veterans as it celebrated 'Victory Day' marking its emergence as an independent nation following the 1971 Liberation War against Pakistan. A 31-gun salute marked the occasion while President Abdul Hamid and Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina placed wreaths at the National Memorial at suburban Savar in a pre-dawn ceremony with army bugles playing the 'Last Post' while thousands followed them as the nation paid homage to the 1971 martyrs and heroes. Hamid later joined as the chief guest a parade of armed forces and other state-owned organisations at a ceremony, also attended by the premier at the National Parade Square in the capital. The 1971 war veterans of both Bangladesh and India once again got together to celebrate the victory. Twenty-seven 1971 war veterans from India and four serving officers arrived in Dhaka on December 14 to join the celebrations on invitation of the Bangladesh government. Bangladesh Army Chief General Abu Belal Muhammad Shafiul Huq hosted a reception for them also attended by some Russian military veterans who aided Bangladesh in demining its coastline after the war. Retired Lieutenant General Jai Bhagwan Singh Yadava, who took part in the 1965 war against Pakistan and the 1971 Liberation War, led the Indian delegation. "The delegation will also pay homage to Father of the Nation, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman at the Bangabandhu Memorial museum, and 1971 martyrs placing wreaths at 'Shikha Anirban' (Flame Eternal) at Dhaka cantonment and visit some of the battle sites of Liberation War," an official familiar with the visit said. An Indian High Commission statement said reciprocal visits by Bangladeshi freedom fighters (FFs) and Indian war veterans on Victory Day started in 2005 and over 300 Bangladeshis and 150 Indians have joined celebrations in Kolkata and Dhaka respectively since then. As part of the celebrations streets and buildings in the capital and other major cities were illuminated overnight. The war in 1971 began after the sudden crackdown at midnight on March 25 that year in erstwhile East Pakistan by Pakistani troops and ended on December 16 as Pakistan conceded defeat and unconditionally surrendered in Dhaka to the allied forces comprising Bengali freedom fighters and the Indian Army. Officially three million people were killed during the nine-month-long war in one of the most heinous acts of genocide by Pakistani troops. PTI New Delhi, December 16 A special court on Saturday awarded three years jail term to former Jharkhand chief minister Madhu Koda and ex-coal secretary H C Gupta in a coal scam case. The court also imposed a fine of Rs 25 lakh on Koda and Rs 1 lakh on Gupta. (Follow The Tribune on Facebook; and Twitter @thetribunechd) Former Jharkhand chief secretary A K Basu and Vijay Joshi, a close aide of the then chief minister, were also awarded jail term of three years for indulging in corrupt practices and hatching criminal conspiracy in allocation of Rajhara North coal block in Jharkhand to a Kolkata-based private company, Vini Iron and Steel Udyog Ltd (VISUL). Special judge Bharat Parashar convicted Vini Iron and imposed a fine of Rs 50 lakh on it. The convicts, including Koda, however, were granted statutory bail for a period of two months to enable them to file appeals in the Delhi High Court challenging the conviction and the jail term. The convicts were tried for offences under sections 120-B (criminal conspiracy) read with 420 (cheating) and 409 (criminal breach of trust by public servants) of the IPC and under provisions of Prevention of Corruption Act. The CBI had said that the firm had applied for allocation of Rajhara North coal block on January 8, 2007. It had said although the Jharkhand government and the Steel Ministry did not recommend VISULs case for coal block allocation, the 36th Screening Committee recommended the block to the accused firm. The CBI had said that Gupta, who was chairman of the screening committee, had concealed facts from the then prime minister Manmohan Singh, who at that time headed the Coal Ministry too, that Jharkhand had not recommended VISUL for allocation of a coal block. Following is the chronology of events: December 2014: CBI files charge sheet against Koda, others. Jan 21, 2015: Court summons Koda, others as accused. Feb 18: Court grants bail to accused after they appear before it and seek relief. July 14, 2015: Court orders framing of charges against Koda, others. July 31: Court frames charges against accused. July 11, 2017: Court concludes hearing in coal case. Dec 5: Court reserves order. Dec 13: Special court holds Koda, Gupta and others guilty of corruption, criminal conspiracy and other offences. Dec 16: Special court awards three-year jail term to Koda and Gupta. PTI New Delhi, December 16 A Delhi court on Saturday convicted former television serial producer Suhaib Ilyasi for stabbing to death his wife Anju 17 years ago. The order was passed by Additional Sessions Judge S K Malhotra. Ilyasi was guilty on the charge of murder under the Indian Penal Code. He faces a minimum punishment of life imprisonment and the maximum of death penalty in the case. Advocate Manu Sharma, who represented Ilyasi during the protracted trial, said that the court would hear the arguments on the quantum of sentence to be awarded to the convict on December 20. Lawyer Satender Sharma, who appeared on behalf of key witness and mother of Anju, Rukma Singh, said the Delhi High Court had in August 2014 ruled that Ilyasi would face the charge of murder for the death of his wife. He was earlier charged with comparatively milder sections including 304 B (dowry death) of the IPC. Anju was rushed to a hospital on January 11, 2000 with stab wounds she received at her East Delhi residence. Ilyasi, who had shot into limelight after hosting TV crime show 'India's Most Wanted', was arrested on March 28, 2000, and later charges were framed against him in the case after his sister-in-law and mother-in-law alleged that he used to torture his wife for dowry. PTI Chennai, December 16 The late Tamil Nadu Chief Minister J Jayalalithaa was brought to Apollo Hospital in a breathless state on September 22 last year and those she approved were beside her during her treatment there, said a top hospital official. The AIADMK supremo spent 75 days in the hospital before breathing her last on December 5 last year. She (Jayalalithaa) was brought to the hospital in a breathless state, was given adequate treatment and recovered from it, Apollo Hospitals vice-chairperson Preetha Reddy told a private Tamil channel in New Delhi in reply to a question. Unfortunately, you know the outcome at the end was not what everybody was looking for. And that is the hand of fate, which I dont think anyone can do anything about it, she said. To another query on the controversy raked up by some persons on the circumstances leading to her death, Reddy said the hospital treated her with best clinicians from New Delhi as well as from abroad. See, I think the hospital has done its best. We have the best clinicians from (New) Delhi, from AIIMS, from abroad within this system, she said. There is an enquiry and I think that is the best thing that has been done. Let them go through the data.... I think all the mysteries will then be solved, she said. It may be recalled that the one man inquiry commission, headed by retired Justice A Arumughasamy, appointed by the Tamil Nadu government to probe the circumstances leading to Jayalalithaa's death, has already commenced the enquiry. Asked who was beside Jayalalithaa when she was treated, Reddy said people who were required and approved by her (Jayalalithaa) were by her bedside during treatment. So were all the doctors from all over the world, qualified nurses, technicians and physiotherapists from Singapore (who could be made available)." To a query on whether Jayalalithaa was aware of her fingerprint being taken, Reddy said, I can't answer that question because I was not by her bedside. It has been alleged that Jayalalithaa's fingerprint was affixed on the papers authorising the candidature of AIADMK candidates for the then bypolls. PTI New Delhi, December 16 The Delhi High Court has sought response of the municipal corporation of north Delhi on a PIL alleging that its officials were colluding and conniving with private builders by permitting illegal constructions. A bench of Acting Chief Justice Gita Mittal and Justice C Hari Shankar directed the civic body to indicate on affidavit what action it had taken on complaints received by it against unauthorised constructions in the area. The court sought the North MCDs reply by March 12, 2018, the next date of hearing of the petition filed by advocate Birender Sangwan who has sought action against the officials of the corporation for allegedly failing to discharge their duties and obligations. Apart from that, the plea also seeks a CBI probe into the alleged illegalities by the corporation officials and the private builders. It has also sought action against the vigilance officials of the corporation for allegedly not acting on complaints lodged against unauthorised construction in North Delhi. PTI Aditi Tandon Tribune News Service New Delhi, December 16 Rahul Gandhi on Saturday assumed the presidency of 132-year-old Congress with an attack on the ruling BJP and promised to transform the Congress from a grand old to a grand-old-and-young party.. Steering clear of internal Congress challenges, Gandhi chose to focus his acceptance speech on his political rivals accusing the BJP of playing a politics of "hatred and fear". (Follow The Tribune on Facebook; and Twitter @thetribunechd) The BJP has lit the fire of hate and poison all over. There is only one power that can douse this fire. That power is Congress party and its workers. They spread hatred, we spread love; they divide, we unite, they spread anger and we spread harmony, Gandhi said after his mother and predecessor Sonia Gandhi along with the members of Congress-election committee handed him the certificate of election as the next party president. Read: Rahul will lead the party with courage, dedication: Sonia Rahul to sustain politics of hope: Manmohan Singh Rahul Gandhi: From reluctant prince to new hope for moribund party Sonia Gandhi, the woman who would not be queen Emotion and chaos ran high at the venue as thousands of workers thronged AICC gates pushing and shoving top leaders like Manish Tewari, Abhishek Singhvi, Anand Sharma, Bhupinder Hooda and Veerappa Moily. Many leaders returned after failing to make it to a teeming venue. Inside, Sonia Gandhi lauded her sons forbearance saying he had seen violence since childhood. I have full faith in Rahuls forbearance. He is not afraid despite facing personal attacks and he has faced violence since he was a child....hes my son, its not right on my part to praise him much, said Sonia Gandhi saying the Congress was ready for any sacrifice to further the cause of freedom and morality. Former prime minister Manmohan Singh said Gandhi would usher a politics of hope ending the era of politics of hatred. Rahul Gandhi for his part rued the BJP attacks on the Congress since two years slamming saffron forces for their politics of suppression . His speech concentrated more on rivals and suffices to describe the Congress men as a family. Gandhi like most times read from a prepared text but appeared much more in control and command as his mother slipped into the shadows. #WATCH live from AICC: Rahul Gandhi takes charge as the President of Congress party in Delhi. https://t.co/3N6Ot5Prpt ANI (@ANI) December 16, 2017 Scores of Rahul Gandhi supporters broke into loud celebrations, shook their legs to upbeat music, raised slogans, burst crackers and distributed sweets outside the Congress office as he took over as the new president. Outside the 24, Akbar Road, Congress Headquarters, a group of colourfully dressed artists played drums and danced to Punjabi bhangra tunes with party supporters, including men and women, shaking a leg or two and waving Rahul Gandhi's pictures and Congress flags. There were other groups of artists from Hyderabad and Rajasthan performing folk dances of their regions. Current and former Chief Ministers, MPs, senior Congress leaders, and all PCC chiefs and delegates were present at the handing over ceremony. The 47-year-old Gandhi scion's formal takeover comes two days before the counting of votes for Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh elections, the outcome of which could be a trendsetter for the 2019 Lok Sabha election. Rahul Gandhi had been the party vice-president for over four years since 2013. His main challenge remains the revamping of party organisation, apart from electoral battles in the run-up to the 2019 Lok Sabha polls. New Delhi, December 16 Handing over the charge of Congress president to her son Rahul Gandhi, Sonia Gandhi on Saturday said the party should set its house in order and be ready for any sacrifice to stop the communal forces in the country. Congratulating Rahul on his elevation, she said personal attacks on her son had made him fearless. She voiced confidence that the young leadership would infuse new vigour in the party. I am sure he will lead the party with courage and dedication, 71-year-old Sonia Gandhi said addressing an event in which Rahul was handed over certificate of election as Congress president. Sonia Gandhi, who headed the 132-year-old Congress for the past 19 years, also thanked party leaders and workers for the support she received during her tenure as its chief. Sonia said the country was facing unprecedented challenges, but stressed that the party was not going to be scared. The Congress should introspect and move forward and stand by its values....It is a moral battle, we have to set our house in order and be ready for the fight and to make any sacrifice, she said. Striking a personal note, Sonia said she was proud of her son's endurance and determination. Rahul is my son and I dont feel it is appropriate that I praise him but I will definitely say that since childhood he had faced the agony inflicted by violence. In his political life, he faced vicious personal attacks which have made him more fearless. I am proud of his endurance and determination. I am fully confident that he will lead the party with courage and dedication, Sonia said. During the speech, she also talked about the time when she was reluctant to join politics following the assassination of her mother-in-law Indira Gandhi and husband Rajiv Gandhi. Sonia had to briefly stop her speech due to disturbance from bursting of fire crackers outside the AICC headquarters by party workers to celebrate Rahuls ascension. The event was attended by Rahuls sister Priyanka Gandhi-Vadra, her husband Robert Vadra, former prime minister Manmohan Singh and other senior party leaders. PTI New Delhi, December 16 A battle-hardened veteran, who was in the midst of heavy action in Dacca (now, Dhaka) during the 1971 Indo-Pak war, Colonel (retired) Ashok Kumar Tara, is no stranger to limelight. During the war, Colonel Tara was told to rescue Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahmans wife and family, which included his 24-year-old daughter Sheikh Hasina (current prime minister of Bangladesh) and her child. The family was held hostage by a dozen trigger-happy, heavily armed Pakistani troops at a fortified house in the Dhanmondi area in East Pakistan (now, Bangladesh). Tara, then a 29-year-old Major, managed to rescue the Bangabandhu family, in a do-or-die situation as he himself puts. During this operation I had to face trigger-happy, heavily-armed Pakistani forces, who just killed a media person who had tried to reach to them. I was alone. And unarmed. I took this bold decision to win over them psychologically, because asking an extra force would have taken a lot of time. I knew chances were very bleak, but I went ahead, in what can be known as The Battle of Guts and Wits, Colonel Tara told ANI. He added, Reaching the house where Sheikh Mujibur Rehmans family was under house arrest, they threatened to kill me. Their commander even ordered his men to load the weapon and was ready to shoot, but I stood my ground and repeatedly told them to surrender. However, I gave them an assurance of safe passage, so that they could go to their HQ. And from there to Pakistan to meet their families waiting for them. I finally got them surrendered and rescued the family. This was a do-or-die situation. Colonel Tara, who retired in 1994, had already been awarded the Vir Chakra in the Battle of Gangasagar a few days ago. Elaborating on the above-mentioned battle, he said, It was a railway station in East Pakistan (now, Bangladesh) opposite Agartala (in Tripura). It was an attack in file formation along the railway lines and was Hand to Hand, Bunker to Bunker. The battle went for about two hours. During the attack, I had to use maltove cocktail (patrol bomb), threw a hand grenade and pulled enemy medium machine gun from a bunker to destroy the enemy. For this, I was awarded the Vir Chakra. Colonel Tara got recognition for his valour in 2012, when Dhaka announced it was conferring the Friend of Bangladesh Award to him. Indira Gandhi, Indias Prime Minister in 1971, was conferred the award in her time. Earlier this year, Colonel Tara featured with Hasina and Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the Sommanona Ceremony in New Delhi to honour the 1971 war martyrs. ANI New Delhi, December 16 The Indo-Pakistan War of 1971 is heralded as one of the most convincing victories of the annals of the military history. It culminated with the abject surrender of Pakistani forces in East Pakistan (now, Bangladesh), with almost 1,00,000 being taken prisoners of war (PoWs), and eventually leading up to the liberation of Bangladesh on December 16. India and Bangladesh, since then, celebrate Vijay Diwas, also known as victory day, every year to mark both the countries' military victory over Pakistan. As Lt Gen PS Mehta puts it, "The Indian Defence Forces celebrate Vijay Diwas on December 16 to remember the day of the 1971 war between India and Pakistan. On December 3, Pakistan attacked 11 of the Indian air fields because of which the war actually started. In response, India did take offensive undertaking in Eastern and Western areas of Pakistan. This Vijay Diwas is celebrated because in just 13 days, Indian forces, which included the Air Force, Para Troopers, Ground Force and Navy, made Dhaka independent." "After this day, the birth of a new nation took place, which is now known as Bangladesh. This was the first time, in the 21st century, where India showed the whole world that it liberated a new country. Maybe this was the first after second world war that a new country was born out of a war. All the army, all the commands that took part in that war, the veterans, who took part in this war, are also called in to join the celebration," he adds. Gen. Mehta further says the battle also reminds him they made General AA Khan Niyezi and 90,000 'Prisoners of War' surrender in Bangladesh. "This is believed to be one of the most historic events in the military history. But this occasion will be special this time, as some veterans and serving soldiers from Bangladesh army would also come in the Eastern command in Fort William, Kolkata, and grace the occasion with their presence," he adds. Another veteran and defence and security expert says, "The war was a result of genocide by the Pakistani Army in erstwhile East Pakistan, which led to the influx of lakhs of refugees into India and creation of a humanitarian crisis. Indira Gandhi, then Prime Minister of India, made many attempts to galvanise international action against Pakistan and support to India to look after the refugees, but it did not come by." "Pakistan leveraged India's justified support to the freedom fighters of East Pakistan as an excuse to declare war against India. On December 3, 1971, at 5.45 pm, Pakistan launched a pre-emptive airstrike at Indian airfields of Srinagar, Avantipur, Pathankot, Uttarlai, Jodhpur, Ambala and Agra. The first salvo was followed by another one before India launched its response. While the Pakistani pre-emptive strikes could not cause any damage to the Indian aircraft or airfields the Indian Air force, in a short span of time established complete air superiority over East Pakistan while dominating the skies on the western front too by flying an unprecedented 500 plus sorties a day," he adds. On ground, the Indian forces in East Pakistan relentlessly marched forward despite the enemy strength of about four divisions and established complete supremacy which ultimately led to the Pakistani forces laying down their arms. The surrender by the Pakistan Army Commander Lt Gen AAK Niazi was accepted by the Army Commander of eastern Command Lt Gen JS Arora. Pakistan's combat strength in East Pakistan by the end of November 1971 was four divisions. In addition, there were 25,000 irregulars, one regiment plus a squadron of Chaffee tanks, an ad hoc squadron of Chaffee and PT 76 tanks. Its Air Force had 25 Sabre jets and a few helicopters. The Pakistan Navy had sufficient gunboats operating in inland and coastal waters. However, not a single aircraft was destroyed on ground. The Indian Air Force went into action the same night and continued operations at an unprecedented pace of 500 sorties per day, a rate higher than in the Second World War. In the eastern sector, Indian Air Force Hunters, SU-7 and Mig-21s dive bombed the two PAF airfields, disabling them for flights, and decimated its aircraft. IAF executed more than 4,000 sorties to attain the vital air superiority over East Pakistan, and to support the Indian Army's ground operations. Pakistan attacked all along the western front, heavy offensives were was witnessed in Poonch, Chhamb and the Shakarhgarh Bulge, but they did not succeed due to the courage and tenacity of the Indian forces," he added. Pakistan then strategised annexing of some territories in the deserts as that could play out as assets on the negotiating table. This led to the epic Battle of Longewala where an Infantry company of 23 Punjab under Major (later Brigadier) KS Chandpuri withstood an assault by hundreds of tanks throughout the night. The Pakistan Tanks were decimated the next morning by the Indian Air Force, the defence expert concludes. ANI Sukhmeet Bhasin Tribune News Service Bathinda, December 15 Two gangsters were killed and another was injured in an encounter at Gulabgarh village when a police team cornered five of them after they had snatched a Toyota Fortuner from a person at Bhucho Khurd village here today. The remaining two were nabbed from a government school that they had entered in a bid to dodge the police. (Follow The Tribune on Facebook; and Twitter @thetribunechd) The accused, said to be aides of gangster Vicky Gounder, snatched the Fortuner, following which the Bucho police gave them a chase. When they saw them heading towards Gulabgarh, the police sounded a CIA team patrolling nearby. The police claimed the team blocked the way of the gangsters near the school after which the accused opened fire, inviting retaliation. This incident took place around 11.30 am. Three persons injured in the incident were taken to the Civil Hospital, where Manpreet Manna and Prabhdeep Singh died. Accomplice Amritpal is still admitted there. Those arrested were identified as Harvinder Singh (alias Bhinda) and Gurvinder Singh (alias Ginda). No policeman was injured. Bathinda zone IGP Mukhwinder Singh Chinna, who reached the spot, said the gangsters came in a Scorpio bearing a fake number plate (PB-02-CX-8395). A 9-mm pistol and .32-bore and .315-bore pistols were seized from them. Their affiliation was, however, not immediately known, he added. Gangster Amritpal Singh, facing trial in a murder case, had escaped from police custody from the Abohar court complex on September 27, 2017, with the help of gangsters Manna and Prabhdeep. Other gangsters are also habitual criminals who face various cases in Punjab and Rajasthan. Harvinder is the first cousin of Shera Khuban, who was killed in police encounter in Bathinda in 2012. According to initial investigation, the IGP said, the gangsters first parked a Brezza car bearing a fake number plate at car bazaar in Malout town. They then boarded a bus and reached Bathinda, where they got a Scorpio car that was snatched at gunpoint in Rajasthan. A Bathinda police team has taken the Brezza into its possession. Sarika Sharma Tribune News Service Chandigarh, December 15 American politicians and businessmen have come forward to donate for the Ghadar Party plaque that mysteriously disappeared on October 23 from Astoria, Oregon. This plaque was dedicated to the Ghadarites at the centennial celebration of the party in Astoria in 2013. The plaque was installed by the City Council and then Astoria Mayor Willis Van Dusen in a park along the Columbia river, situated next to the Finnish Socialist Hall Site, where the historic meeting took place on April 21, 1913. Karen Mellin, City Councilperson responsible for the 100-year commemoration of the Ghadar Movement in Astoria, had told The Tribune that the incident had come as a shock to those who had participated in the celebrations and understood the seriousness of this loss. The police department had then assigned an officer to investigate the incident. As the investigation failed to make any headway, the former Mayor ordered a new plaque. Donating to the cause, besides him, now are Oregon Senator Betsy Johnson, Lovekesh Kumar, owner of a super mart in Warrenton, and Bahadur Singh, Lovekeshs brother. Having the means to help recognise the workers who inspired my countrys independence is a great honour, said Bahadur. Immigrants sacrifice a lot to be able to live freely and my family and I are grateful to live in a community that recognises that, added Lovekesh. The plaque recognised the founders of the Indian liberation movement, who immigrated to Astoria from Eastern India, mostly as workers at the Hammond Mill in Alderbrook. Angela Cosby, Astorias Parks & Recreation director, said the city of Astoria had no prior knowledge of its former residents who were so integral to Indias independence movement, until approached by historian Johanna Ogden in late 2012. A huge celebration was held to honour the legacy of these individuals during Ghadar Partys centennial celebration, by installing the plaque at the site of where the movement was born. Former mayor Dusen said he was deeply disappointed that someone would go through the efforts of removing a sign that symbolises the sacrifices Indian immigrants made to embark on the noble cause of freedom and liberty. The history of these labourers, who contributed greatly to the American economy and for the rights of their people back home, deserves to be recognised, he said. Ranjita Biswas Is there a connection between Polands port city Gdansk on the Baltic Sea and the advent of World War II? Unlikely? But when you discover that it was earlier named Danzig, the coin drops. The place was under German domination and the War literally started with the invasion of Poland by Germany at Westerplatte peninsula nearby. Gdansk is also Nobel Peace Prize winner Lech Walesas city. He was at the forefront of the Solidarity Movement in the late 1980s against Soviet Unions domination and broke free from the Eastern Bloc. Polands example was followed by other countries in the Bloc, eventually Perestroika happened, and Soviet Russia disintegrated. A visit to the shipyard where it all started is almost mandatory. The Monument to the Fallen Shipyards Workers stands here to commemorate victims of the bloody workers strike in 1970, which later became the rallying point of the Solidarity Movement. The old port of Gdansk is on the Motlawa river, and historically significant. It was the only port in Poland then and provided an outlet for goods produced in east Europe, even Asia. Thus, the city became very rich. A huge Crane with an immense wooden wheel dominates the riverside harking to that time. It was used for cargo, putting up ship masts, and even served as a city gate. Today the picturesque site also hosts the National Maritime Museum and Lech Walesas office. Gdansk is a thousand-year-old city. Its Long Street at the centre of the old town is regarded as one of the most beautiful in Europe. A walk along the street flanked by colourful, medieval buildings and rich merchants houses with a statue of Neptune in the middle, take you back a few centuries. This part of Poland lacks stones for buildings, but bricks make up for it. The St Marys Church, entirely made of brick, took 150 years to build and can accommodate 25,000 people! It is believed to be the largest brick church in the world. During the Solidarity Movement when there was a crackdown by the authorities, workers had taken refuge here. There is an enormous astronomical clock inside dating back to 1464. Legend says that the clocks maker had his eyes gauged out so that he could not replicate it elsewhere. The Oliwa Cathedral at the outer suburb is famous for the gigantic organ built in mid 18th century. It has 7,896 pipes and 110 registers. People go there to listen when the organ is played at certain hours. Admission is free. Sometimes, its so crowded that one has to sit on the floor. But the glorious musical notes from the magnificent organ make you forget it. Every summer, the International Festival of Organ Music is held here. Gdansk is also a centre for art aficionados as many cultural festivals are held throughout the year. Perhaps many do not know that Nobel Laureate German writer Gunter Grass was born here. The statue of Oskar, the hero of his famous book The Tin Drum can be seen in the park near the writers original house. For lovers of gems, Gdansk is a haven for shopping. Its the world capital of amber. Unlike the general idea that amber is only in brown and yellow colours, there are as many as 240 shades ranging from white to almost black. Amber is formed by sticky resin trees lying under the ground for millions of years; the largest deposits of Baltic amber are along the beaches of Gdansk. The Amber Museum is the right place to get an idea of the gems origin and inspect astounding pieces of jewellery made from amber. The city holds the Amberif, the biggest amber trade fair in the world every year. Aditi Tandon in New Delhi Aditi Tandon in New Delhi WHEN Infosys co-founder NR Narayana Murthy chose to speak on Indias crumbling health sector at a memorial lecture in Delhi last week, everyone sat up and listened. A sense of curiosity ran through the audience. The answers were clear in Murthys conclusion. Poor public health is the Achilles Heel of Indian economy and a recurring speed breaker in our journey to growth. Public investment in health must increase if demographic dividend is to be reaped, he said, citing disconcerting statistics on Indias poor life expectancy, high child and maternal mortality, low nutrition and rising non-communicable disease burden. On all major health outcomes, India fares poorly among 11 WHO South East Asia Region nations - Maldives, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Bangladesh, DPR Korea, Bhutan, Nepal, Indonesia, Timor-Leste, India and Myanmar. India with 68.3 years life expectancy is better than only Bhutan at 66.6 years. We have the fifth highest On infant deaths, India, with 44 deaths per 1,000 live births, ranks third from the bottom above Myanmar and Timor-Leste. Political priority World Health Organizations India representative Henk Bekedam says the country needs to make health a political priority and raise budget for it. Citing huge out-of-pocket expenditure (OOP) on health 64.2% of all health expenditure in India, Bekedam says China reduced OOP on health from 60% in 2005 to 35% now. Before the outbreak of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, China was spending one per cent of its GDP on health. Now it spends 3 pc, Bekedam says. In India the public spending on health is still 1 per cent of the GDP. With current government spending in the sector either low or stagnant, an unregulated private sector continues to flourish and caters to 80% of Indias health needs. Max and Fortis examples show how private sector is booming with impunity. The Centres hands are tied. It had in 2010 passed The Clinical Establishment Regulation Act mandating private healthcare facilities in an attempt to rationalize prices of services and procedures. But less than seven states have implemented the law. Health is a state subject. The Act has faced opposition from the Indian Medical Association from day one, says a health ministry official. Former Health Secretary Sujatha Rao has accused private sector lobbies for stalling health reforms and breeding corruption. Rao said scrapping of National Eligibility-cum-Entrance Test (NEET) in 2013 happened under pressure from private hospitals and politicians. NEET was finally implemented following the Apex Court orders last year. Tamil Nadu is still contesting it. The vast gap Out of 479 medical colleges, 227 are government-run, the rest are private. Out of 67,218 MBBS seats, 31,278 are in government medical colleges and 36,040 are in private ones. India has one doctor for 1,630 patients whereas WHO recommends one for every 1,000, records the draft National Medical Commission Bill which seeks to replace the Medical Council of India as the regulator of medical sector and education in a bid to root out private corruption. The Bill awaits Cabinets clearance amid severe political pressures. Dr VK Paul of NITI Ayog and HoD, Pediatrics, AIIMS, says the need of the hour is investment in primary healthcare at village level where accessible services can be made available to local people. Eighty per cent budgets of sensible nations go to primary healthcare. WHO has also said that primary healthcare is the key to universal health coverage, he says. Ambitious plans The government is working on a plan to set up 1,50,000 sub-centres across villages each catering to 5000 people. After every six sub centres, there will be a primary health centre; after four PHCs, there will be a community centre which will offer the patient the first contact with tertiary care. Evidence shows nations with strong primary health access have high life expectancy like the UK (81 years); Sweden (82 years) and Brazil (74 years). If you miss a high blood pressure patient, he/she is likely to get a heart attack at 47 years. If you track the patient down, you delay heart attack possibility until 58 years. Early screening is the bedrock of universal health coverage, says Dr Paul. The National Health Policy talks of strengthening primary health sector with two third of the budget meant for this area. Today only about 15 pc of the health budget goes for primary care. Plans are also afoot to create a cadre of mid-level health providers such as paramedics, to be stationed at sub-centres and PHCs where MBBS doctors are unwilling to go. This cadre will be above ANMs and below doctors and will address basic health needs of people besides referring them to secondary or tertiary hospital care if necessary. A three-year course is being drafted to create this specialized community health worker cadre to serve as mid level providers for improved access. Washington, December 16 US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson on Saturday said that a sustained cessation of threatening behaviour from North Korea is essential for any peace talks with Pyongyang. The US will not allow the nuclear-armed North Korean regime to hold the world hostage, he said. A sustained cessation of North Koreas threatening behaviour must occur before talks can begin. Apart from that step, there are no preconditions for talks, nor will we accept pre-conditions from North Korea or others, Tillerson said in his address to the Security Council on North Korea. We will continue to hold North Korea accountable for its reckless and threatening behavior today and in the future. We ask every nation here to join us in exerting sovereignty to protect all of our people, Tillerson said. As such he asked all member State to fully implement all existing UN Security Council Resolutions. For those nations who have not done so, or who have been slow to enforce Security Council resolutions, your hesitation calls into question whether your vote is a commitment to words only, but not actions, he said. Tillerson said after its ICBM launch on November 29, the North Korean government claimed that it now possessed the capability to strike any location in the continental US. North Koreas growing capabilities reflect a direct threat to our security and the security of the entire world. We do not regard this claim as an empty threat, he said. The North Korean regimes continuing unlawful missile launches and testing activities signal its contempt for the United States, its neighbours in Asia, and all members of the United Nations, Tillerson said in his address to the Security Council meeting, which was chaired by his Japanese counterpart Taro Kono. Japan holds the rotating presidency of the Security Council for the month of December. Earlier US President Donald Trump said that while China is helping the US on North Korea, Russia is not. Trump spoke with his Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin a day earlier on North Korea. The primary point was to talk about North Korea, because we would love to have his help on North Korea. Chinas helping. Russias not helping. Wed like to have Russias help. Very important, Trump said. PTI Amsterdam, December 16 Dutch military police on Friday shot and wounded a man armed with a knife, who burst into their office at Amsterdams busy Schiphol airport, police said. This afternoon a man came into the office of the Marechaussee (military police) here at Schiphol and threatened my colleagues with a knife, said police spokesman Dennis Muller. He was shot in the leg and taken to hospital in Amsterdam. The incident triggered panic on the airports vast plaza, which is criss-crossed by thousands of people every day making their way to and from the departures and arrivals halls. A worker at a fast food shop told AFP she saw a man waving a knife around before hearing a single shot. It was a scary thing to see him waving his knife around, said the worker, who refused to be identified. Schiphol airport is one of Europes top five busiest air hubs, handling a record 63.6 million passengers in 2016, up from 58 million in 2015. Muller told AFP the military police did not know the man or anything about him. He seemed to be a confused person, Muller said, adding our investigators are on the scene to try and determine exactly what his motives were. The cavernous plaza, where trains arrive underground and where people can also stop to shop or eat in a large commercial area, was briefly evacuated. But the airport tweeted later that the plaza was reopened to the public again although a small part remained closed. Air traffic is experiencing no further consequences, it added. AFP correspondents saw that the police office and the Starbucks coffee shop next door had been cordoned off with red-and-white tape, and green-and-white screens guarded by heavily armed military police had been erected to shield the area from curious onlookers. At this stage, the situation has returned back to normal. Trains are running again, and planes are departing from the airport, Muller said. In a mobile phone video broadcast on the Dutch broadcaster NOS, a man is heard shouting there are shots being fired then the sound of three shots echoing in the plaza. A hospital gurney with someone on it is then seen being wheeled along outside the airport, surrounded by emergency workers. One cafe worker interviewed by the NOS said everyone was in a terrible panic and some of the clients had even sought shelter in their kitchen. Tom Boelen, general manager of next door restaurant Per Tutti, said he was told by his staff that there was a shooting happening. They heard several shots and some of them ran for the exit, while others ran into the kitchen, he told AFP. Opened in 1916 as a military airport, Schiphol became the countrys primary airport in 1949, lying about nine kilometres southwest of the Dutch capital, Amsterdam. It serves as the second main hub for Air France-KLM, and also hosts many budget airlines such as Transavia and EasyJet. The Netherlands has so far been spared from the slew of terror attacks which have rocked its closest European neighbours in past years. But amid a number of scares in recent months, and reports that people linked to some of the attacks may have crossed briefly into the country, concerned top Dutch security and intelligence officials have been keeping a wary eye on events. Schiphol was the scene of a late-night evacuation in April 2016 just a few weeks after the Brussels metro and airport suicide bombings when a drunken, homeless man sparked a security scare at the Dutch airport. And in November 2016, Rotterdam airport was then the target of a reported terror threat, which also turned out to be false. AFP Ramallah (Palestinian Territories), December 16 The Fatah faction of Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas on Saturday called for demonstrations next week when US Vice-President Mike Pence visits Jerusalem, after Washington's policy shift on the holy city. Breaking with decades with US policy, President Donald Trump announced on December 6 his decision to recognise Jerusalem as Israel's capital and that he would move the US embassy to the city. The move has stirred global condemnation and sparked angry protests across Arab and Muslim countries, as well as deadly clashes in the occupied territories between Palestinians and Israeli forces. It also prompted Abbas to cancel a meeting with Pence, who arrives Wednesday in Jerusalem, and warn that Washington no longer had a role to play in the Palestinian-Israeli peace process. Fatah called for a day of "protests" on Wednesday near Jerusalem and the Old City "against the visit of the American vice-president and Trump's decision" to recognise Jerusalem as Israel's capital, a statement said. The status of Jerusalem is one of the most controversial issues in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Israel seized control of the eastern part of the city in the 1967 Middle East war and sees the whole of Jerusalem as its undivided capital. The Palestinians view the east as the capital of their future state. The call to protest came as thousands of Palestinians took part in funerals for two of four men killed yesterday in clashes with Israeli forces during protests in the West Bank and in the Gaza Strip. Mourners chanted anti-Trump slogans and masked men fired into the air during one of the ceremonies in the village of Beit Ula, located between Jerusalem and the occupied West Bank. Funerals were also held for the two other Palestinians killed by Israeli forces in Gaza, where the enclave's Islamist Hamas rulers had yesterday called for a "day of rage". One of those killed was Ibrahim Abu Thurayeh, a Palestinian who lost his legs in an Israeli attack a decade ago, who, with his wheelchair, was a regular feature at protests along Gaza's border with Israel. AFP Paris, December 16 French President Emmanuel Macron on Saturday celebrated his birthday at the iconic chateau of King Francois I, a choice denounced by critics as an example of how he is cut off from the people. Macron, who turns 40 on Thursday, is spending the weekend with his wife Brigitte and extended family at the chateau of Chambord in Frances Loire Valley, the French daily La Nouvelle Republique reported. With its fairy tale facade, elaborately turreted roofline and vast grounds, Chambord is probably the valleys best-known Renaissance chateau, located about 200 kilometres (125 miles) southwest of Paris. Macron and his family will stay at one of the cottages on the vast estate, French media said, with a birthday gala to be held today evening in one of the castles 440 rooms. The estate has several four-star guest houses which can be rented for 800 to 1,000 euros (USD 950 to USD 1,200) per weekend. The Elysee Palace said Macron and his wife were using private funds to pay for their stay. But the choice of venue was still criticised from some French politicians. Why is he celebrating his birthday at Chambord? asked radical-left firebrand Jean-Luc Melenchon, quoted in the newspaper Le Figaro. What a strange idea! I am so republican that everything about royal symbols exasperates me, I find it ridiculous, he said. While the French suffer from taxes, insecurity, immigration, Macron celebrates his 40th birthday at Chambord, rightwing politician Nicolas Dupont-Aignan said on Twitter. Eras go by but the oligarchy remains cut off from the people, he said. Commissioned nearly 500 years ago by King Francois I (1494-1547), the immense chateau remains the largest of the Loire grand estates, boasting 365 chimneys and a 5,500-hectare (21-square mile) estate. It also has boasts the largest enclosed forest park in Europe, a long-time favourite for presidential hunts. The chateau, which attracts some two million visitors each year, has been listed as a regional UNESCO World Heritage cultural site. Macron, a media darling during his campaign, has seen his image as a monarchical or even pharaonic leader climb from the night of his election, which featured a theatrical production at the foot of the Louvre pyramid in Paris. Several newspapers have also expressed unease over the growing concentration of power in the presidency, and critics have said his use of executive orders to ram through landmark reform in September did not help matters. In July, the cover of the left-wing Liberation newspaper mockingly depicted him as Jupiter, the Roman king of gods, and accused him of failing to share poweran accusation echoed by Le Monde daily. Jupiter is now regularly used by Macrons critics who accuse his centrist government of favouring the rich. The president also on Saturday visited Beauval Zoo, home to Frances first panda cub, which Brigitte baptisedbecoming the fluffy bears godmotherearlier in the month. Macron, his wife and several relatives went to the zoo in the village Saint-Aignan-sur-Cher after having lunch at the nearby Le Bacchus restaurant, an AFP correspondent said. Brigitte, in one of her most high-profile outings since her husbands election, cooed over the panda cub at a ceremony on December 4 before a Chinese minister unveiled its name as Yuan Meng, which means making a dream come true in Chinese. The French first lady became godmother of the panda, along with her Chinese counterpart Peng Liyuan. AFP YANGON, December 16 A group of Myanmar journalists said they would begin wearing black T-shirts on Saturday in protest at the detention of two Reuters reporters accused of violating the country's Official Secrets Act, as pressure builds on Myanmar to release the pair. The Protection Committee for Myanmar Journalists, a group of local reporters who have demonstrated against past prosecutions of journalists, decried the "unfair arrests that affect media freedom". In a statement on Facebook, the committee said its members would don black T-shirts "to signify the dark age of media freedom" in Myanmar. They demanded the unconditional and immediate release of the two reporters, Wa Lone, 31, and Kyaw Soe Oo, 27. "Journalists all over the country are urged to take part in the Black Campaign," the group said. It said it also planned to stage official protests and prayers. The group has staged several protests on behalf of arrested reporters from other media this year, including one in June in which around 100 journalists took part. It was not immediately clear how many journalists have joined the black T-shirt protest. The Protection Committee for Myanmar Journalists was formed in response to the arrest in June of a newspaper editor over the publication of a cartoon that made fun of the military, said video journalist A Hla Lay Thu Zar one of the group's 21-member executive committee. "A reporter must have the right to get information and write news ethically," said A Hla Lay Thu Zar in reference to the case of the two Reuters' journalists. Myo Nyunt, deputy director for Myanmar's Ministry of Information, told Reuters the case had nothing to do with press freedom. "It's related to the Official Secrets Act," he said. "Journalists should be able to tell what is secret and what is not... We already have press freedom. There's freedom to write and speak... There's press freedom if you follow the rules." Asked about the local reporters' "black campaign", he said: "Everyone can express his feelings". Pressure from across the world The journalists were arrested on Tuesday evening after they were invited to dine with police officers on the outskirts of Myanmar's largest city, Yangon. US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson, UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres, the President of the European Parliament Antonio Tajani, and government officials from Canada, Britain, Sweden, and Bangladesh, have all called for their release. The two reporters had worked on Reuters coverage of a crisis that has seen an estimated 655,000 Rohingya Muslims flee from a fierce military crackdown on militants in western Rakhine state. The Ministry of Information said the journalists had "illegally acquired information with the intention to share it with foreign media", and released a photo of the pair in handcuffs. It said they were being investigated under the 1923 Official Secrets Act, which carries a maximum prison sentence of 14 years. Human rights advocates say press freedom is under attack in Myanmar, where the young civilian-led government of Nobel laureate Aung San Suu Kyi shares power with the military that ran the country for decades. At least 11 journalists have been detained in 2017, although some have since been released. Police told Wa Lone's wife on Thursday that the reporters were taken from Htaunt Kyant police station in north Yangon by an investigation team to an undisclosed location shortly after their arrest. They added the reporters would be brought back to the station in "two to three days at most". It is now four days since they were detained. Separately, police lieutenant colonel Myint Htwe of the Yangon Police Division told Reuters on Thursday the reporters location would not be disclosed until the investigation was complete. Since then, the authorities have not provided any further information on their whereabouts. Reuters Moscow, December 16 Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Sergei Ryabkov today warned of a risk of escalation after Washington toughened its stance on North Korea nuclear talks and US President Donald Trump accused Moscow of failing to help. Its sad that this powerful element of demands for further pressure on Pyongyang has once again appeared in the American position, Ryabkov said. Its high time to stop this race of threats, pressure, blackmail and presentation of preconditions and shift to a real search for a political solution,Ryabkov said. He said now both Pyongyang and Washington are now putting forward preconditions for talks and there is a risk of uncontrolled escalation. US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson yesterday at the United Nations Security Council backed away from an earlier offer of unconditional talks to end the stand-off with Pyongyang, apparently under White House pressure. Trump yesterday complained that "Russia is not helping" to pressure North Korea to halt its nuclear weapons programme. Ryabkov said that "after the UN Security Council session and speeches by senior representatives of Western countries, we got the impression that the logic of pressure is the dominant one in their approach". He warned that the current situation is "extremely dangerous". Both Pyongyang's chief ally China and Russia argue that sanctions alone will not compel North Korean leader Kim Jong- Un to change course and want to step up diplomatic efforts to achieve a solution. Ryabkov called for openness and dialogue from both Pyongyang and Washington, mutual restraint and an aim to work out a starting point for a diplomatic step forward. AFP Washington, December 16 The just-concluded provincial and parliamentary elections in Nepal should set the stage for responsive governance working on principles of transparency, inclusivity and rule of law, the US has said, congratulating the Himalayan nation on the historic polls. State Department Spokesperson Heather Nauert yesterday conveyed US greetings to Nepal on the peaceful conclusion of the elections held on November 26 and December 7. This is a historic milestone for Nepal that will bring new local, provincial, and national government officials to lead the countrys new federal system of government, she said in a statement. The election of representatives at all levels of government should set the stage for responsive governance based on the principles of transparency, inclusivity, and rule of law, she said. Nauert said the US was looking forward to working with the new government in Nepal. The elections are being seen as the final step in Nepals transition to a federal democracy following a decade-long civil war till 2006 that claimed more than 16,000 lives. While many hope Nepals first state elections will hasten regional development, others fear they will spark a fresh wave of violence. In 2015, when Nepal adopted a new Constitution that split it into seven states, dozens of people were killed in ethnic clashes over territory and rights. Following the adoption of the new Constitution, the ethnic Madhesi group, mostly of Indian-origin, protested for months, saying they were not getting enough territory in one of the states and were also facing discrimination. The polls are seen as a major step towards implementing the new Constitution. PTI Lahore, December 16 The 26/11 Mumbai attack mastermind, Hafiz Saeed, wants to liberate Kashmir to avenge the defeat of Pakistan in the Indo-Pakistan War of 1971, which led to the creation of Bangladesh. (Follow The Tribune on Facebook; and Twitter @thetribunechd) We will avenge creation of Bangladesh by liberating Kashmir, Saeed said while addressing a gathering in Lahore on Saturday. Saeeds remark came as India and Bangladesh celebrated December 16 as Vijay Diwas' and Victory Day', respectively. The 1971 war is heralded as one of the most convincing victories of the annals of the military history. It culminated with the surrender of Pakistani forces in East Pakistan (now Bangladesh), with almost one lakh being taken prisoners of war (PoWs), and the conclusion of Bangladesh Liberation War. The Jamat-ud-Dawa chief, who is a wanted terrorist by India and the United States for his alleged role in masterminding the 2008 terror attacks in Mumbai that claimed 166 lives, had recently announced that he would contest the general election in 2018. Saeed carries a bounty of $10 million (approximately Rs 66 crore) and continues to exercise a lot of influence in religious circles. He has recently been released from house arrest after a Pakistani court cited lack of evidence against him in Mumbai attack case. ANI Corrected: 12/18 If a fleet waited until the last minute to buy an electronic logging device or their ELDs are on backorder it might be wondering what enforcement will look like on Dec. 18 when the ELD rule finally goes into effect. Unless you fall within one of the two groups granted temporary exemptions so far from the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, Monday's deadline will present some immediate challenges. Although the FMCSA and the Commercial Vehicle Safety Alliance have already said that ELD enforcement will roll out with a "phased in" approach for the first few months, there's more to the enforcement angle than that. While during an initial 3-month period, vehicles will not be placed out of service for missing ELDs and no points will be assessed to CSA scores for ELD violations, state and local law enforcement agencies will still be able to cite and fine drivers or companies for driving without an ELD. On Monday, well be conducting roadside inspections like we normally do all across the country. Theres no special enforcement initiative that day regarding ELDs, Collin Mooney, executive director of CVSA told HDT. If we encounter a driver that does not yet have an ELD installed and they are not exempt then we will document that violation of no ELD on our roadside inspection report, provided that the driver still has hours of service documented somewhere in a log book, and the driver will then go down the road, he added. Drivers may be given a citation for not having an ELD in the vehicle, but that will be up to the jurisdiction and the individual inspector. Mooney said he suspects that citations will be handed out less frequently at first, but because it is up to the jurisdiction to decide how it will enforce the rule beginning on Dec. 18, there is really no way to definitely say if enforcement will be more lenient or not with regards to citations. Technically, because the law is on the books and its no different than any other rule that we enforce every day, its really up to the discretion of the officer for what theyre going to do, he said. No CSA points will be issued for violations through March 31 and no out-of-service conditions will be applied until April 1, but Mooney cautioned against thinking of this initial stretch as any sort of grace period. The ELD rule will be real and enforced on Dec. 18 and the temporary delay of the most extreme consequences is merely a tacit admission that this is a significant change. Some refer to it as soft enforcement or stepped up enforcement - my choice is to call it an implementation process because it is a significant change to the industry, said Mooney. As regulators, I think its a responsible approach, as opposed to having a hard enforcement -- meaning out-of-service violations, CSA points, and citations all on Monday [Dec. 18]. I think thats not fair to anybody when youre dealing with something so significant. And there's yet another enforcement wrinkle. John Seidl, transportation consultant with Integrated Risk Solutions and a former Wisconsin state trooper and FMCSA investigator, explained to HDT that any ELD violations will be noted in publicly available records and this could have consequences for drivers and fleets. Insurance companies would likely look into these records to see if a driver or carrier is consistently in violation of the ELD rule, which could affect how their insurability regardless of any hit to their CSA scores, said Steidl. And for drivers, if they work for an employer who has not equipped them with an ELD during this period, these violations will be noted in places such as the FMCSAs pre-employment screening (PSP) program. This could have an effect on a drivers ability to be hired in the future by other fleets. "A carrier may use the PSP to determine whether to hire or not hire a guy, so what if that guy has multiple violations for no ELDs or ELD-related issues?," said Steidl. "If a driver gets pulled over and gets violated for an ELD-related issue, even if hes not placed out of service and does not affect the CSA points of his company, it will show up as an item on his PSP." "There's people out there that think that this April is an extension, but it aint no damn extension," he added. Law enforcement has been preparing for months leading up to the ELD deadline and FMCSA officials told HDT in November that its enforcement partners within CVSA are fully prepared for the mandate's implementation date. In addition, FMCSA has held several educational sessions to teach law-enforcement trainers on how enforcement will work and they took that information back to their own jurisdictions to train officers. For fleets that are already compliant, there will still be adjustments to the new rule but for them the deadline is less daunting. David Heller, vice president of government affairs for the Truckload Carriers Association, told HDT that the TCA's carrier members are close to 100% compliant. He said that members were prepared because they paid attention to the news that their local associations and groups like TCA and the American Trucking Associations have shared with them since the rule was finalized. Quite honestly, I think as an industry were all looking forward to Monday [Dec. 18] and putting this behind us, said Heller. This is one of those issues that have been around for a while and we in the industry are looking to move the needle on this issue. Getting this behind us is one of those regulatory steps that will enable us to focus on things like what is next? CORRECTION: Story intially said phased-in enforcement period would be six months. It is in fact 3 months long, ending on April 1. The guys at Smart RTB work on 11th Street instead of Wall Street, but they are stockbrokers just the same. Through programmatic media-buying technology, they target ads to internet users and to mobile apps through identifiers such as like location, website visited, phone carrier and time of day. Each possible ad show is auctioned off to advertisers, said Evan Maczura, CEO of Smart RTB, 211 W. 11th St. Every time a person visits a website, a programmatic buyer, for example, gets a request saying we have a person from Tulsa, Oklahoma, and that they are on an iPhone using the Verizon carrier. This per-impression, real-time bidding (RTB) happens in the blink of an eye, billions of times daily. When you visit a website, for example, you are counted as an impression, said Al Miftah, chief information officer of Smart RTB. You have these data points associated with you location, carrier, etc. The advertiser can use these data points effectively how much you are worth to them. So instead of having a blanket approach where you set up a billboard on a highway where everybody gets to see it and you pay a fixed price for it, this is different. You are effectively showing a specific billboard to people you want to show it to. Maczura co-founded the company with fellow software developer Miftah in 2014. Since starting in what Smart RTBs Matt Ramage described as a large closet in the 320 South Boston Building, the crew has gained much-needed elbow room. For about the past year, the five-man firm has operated out of a 3,000-square-foot building formerly occupied by Talmadge Powell Creative and an auto repair shop. Ramage is director of business development, Jordan Hunter heads design and Chris Gum handles ad operations. A lot of the companies that operate like us come out of like San Francisco, New York, Maczura said. Typically, in order to build out the software, the infrastructure and so forth, its very expensive. It might take a few million (dollars) at the minimum in VC (venture capital) funding to attack a certain part of the market. Weve been able to get around a lot of those challenges by being software developers ourselves, which account for a large majority of the start-up costs of building a software-based business. Last month eMarketer projected that programmatic digital display ad spending in the United States will reach $32.56 billion by the end of this year. By 2019, more than four in five U.S. digital display ad dollars, or $45.72 billion, will flow via automated means, it estimated. Fortune 500 companies that have any sort of advertising budget are already tapped into this programmatic atmosphere, Ramage said. Theyve been doing it now for years. But many of these local and even regional companies, they dont even know what it is. Being able to educate locally and regionally about what can be done with this type of advertising is something we kind of aim for. Mayor G.T. Bynums promised Greater Tulsa Area African-American Affairs Commission held its orientation meeting Friday at City Hall, a group of 21 leaders aimed at addressing racial disparities in Tulsa and enhancing opportunities for blacks. Bynum and District 1 Councilor Vanessa Hall-Harper announced plans to create the commission earlier this year. Bynum was unable to attend the organizational meeting, but Jackson Landrum, director of the Mayors Office of Human Rights, told the assembled commission members, The work you will be doing is extremely serious. We applaud you for taking on this task. Hall-Harper said she had worked three years to launch the commission. Since Mayor Bynum came into office (last year), its been smooth sailing, she said. We hope to combine all of our ideas together and come up with a strategic plan to address the needs and concerns of the African-American community in Tulsa, she said. Eddie Evans, president of 100 Black Men of Tulsa, said he was honored when the Mayors Office contacted him a month ago about serving on the commission. What Im hoping to see out of it is, at least, some type of progress in our African-American community, to help some of our people do a little better, Evans said. The biggest issues facing the community are economic development, health and wellness, education and mentoring of our children, he said. Hall-Harper said it was a struggle to create the commission, and if that was so, it also will be a struggle to do the work of the commission. Quoting black leaders from history, she said that without struggle there is no progress. Hall-Harper said if any of the newly named commissioners were afraid to unapologetically fight for change, this might not be the place for you. We will have to fight to be successful. She said commissions for Hispanics, Native Americans and women have been around for years, focusing on issues that affect those groups, and they have made great strides. This commission will be different, she said, because it is a part of the city of Tulsas infrastructure. We have that red line of communication with our city government and the policy makers in the community. The commission will meet monthly. One of its goals, she said, will be to work closely with the Tulsa Police Department, implementing community policing policies. Its important to me to build trust (between) the community and police officers. Hall-Harper said another goal will be to improve education. Most of the failing Tulsa Public Schools are in predominantly African-American neighborhoods, she said. Hall-Harper suggested the commission look at 10 areas of need detailed in a book The Covenant with Black America. Those areas are: securing health care; improving public education; equal justice under the law; community-centered policing; affordable housing; claiming democracy; strengthening rural roots; providing access to good jobs; environmental justice; and closing the racial divide. While the city of Tulsa continues efforts to repair highway lights darkened by copper thieves, a Tulsa World survey found nearly half of the city-maintained highways to be unlit. The survey of lights on Tulsa-maintained highways found that about 44 percent were dark, despite the recent announcement by city officials that efforts to repair damaged highway lights were 85 percent complete. The city of Tulsa said it doesnt have a database of highway lights that it maintains, so it could not say which ones were on and which were off on any given day. So the Tulsa World used satellite maps to create a database of Tulsa highway lights. Then a visual survey was conducted in late November and early December to determine which highway lights were on and which were off. The survey, which did not include lighting on most entrance and exit ramps, (also a city responsibility) found: The Inner Dispersal Loop and Broken Arrow Expressway, which at the time of the survey had yet to have missing wiring replaced by city crews, were both nearly totally dark. Workers began replacing wiring in the Broken Arrow Expressway lights last week. On nearly every other highway in the city, a sizable portion of lights were unlit. The Red Fork Expressway on the citys west side has 72 percent of its lights unlit. The portion of the Creek Turnpike in the city of Tulsa had the lowest percentage of inoperable lights, with only 8 percent unlit. Unlike other highways in the city of Tulsa, the Oklahoma Turnpike Authority maintains the Creek Turnpike lights. The city of Tulsa, in an emailed statement, said the 85 percent figure represents the amount of wiring that has been restored to provide power to highway lights. This does not account for the number of fixtures actually lit. Mayor G.T. Bynum, in a separate emailed statement, said the priority, or job number one in restoring highway lighting, is replacing electrical infrastructure stolen by thieves. We know that at any given time light bulbs will burn out or a driver will hit a pole and knock it temporarily out of commission, Bynum wrote. Any of those instances can be addressed on a rolling basis. But none of the light fixtures work if they cant receive electricity. So we are pulling whatever resources we need to focus on resolving that fundamental problem as quickly as possible. I am thankful for the cooperation of the Oklahoma Department of Transportation and the railroads in allowing us the access we need to make these repairs. A city spokeswoman said some of the lights have been restored since the World conducted its survey. However, other lights continue to be extinguished due to vehicle collisions or blown fuses, the spokeswoman said. The city said it hopes one day to be able to better track outages. The city has selected a consultant to assist in the development of a database that maps the location of all highway lights, along with highway signs, stripes, guardrails and other highway assets. In the meantime, the city has resorted to having staff drive all highways every two weeks to identify highway lighting conditions, according to the statement. And while police have made numerous arrests for theft of copper wiring from light poles, large sections of lights continue to be darkened because of copper theft, city officials confirmed. Budget cuts, then thieves Keeping highway lights on has been an issue for city officials in recent years. During an economic downturn, the city actually turned off all the highway lights in October 2009 in an effort to save money. About a year later and after one highway death was attributed to darkened roads, the city turned the lights back on. Then bands of roving thieves began stripping out all the wiring from miles of highway lights to scavenge the copper. About 18 months ago, city officials announced that they were stepping up efforts to repair the lights and catch those responsible for the outages. Earlier this year, police said they had arrested at least 19 people in connection with the wiring thefts. Last month, city officials said workers had repaired 60 of 70 miles of damaged lights along the highways, leaving only the Inner Dispersal Loop and the Broken Arrow Expressway to be rewired. In all, city officials say they expect to spend nearly $10 million replacing damaged lights with new aluminum wiring, which carries a lower resale value at scrap yards. Bynum, in his State of the City speech Nov. 2, said the city has expedited the rewiring of every single highway light in town. Expressing frustrations In the meantime, residents have expressed their frustrations in a variety of ways, from calling their elected officials to taking to social media. Motorist Hans Pasco took to Facebook Live to express his concerns with unlit city highways. In one video, Pasco laments the lack of lights while driving along the Broken Arrow Expressway, where the Worlds survey found nearly every highway light to be unlit. Its a dark canyon when it used to be a well-lit thoroughfare, Pasco said in an interview. He called the highway a safety hazard due to the darkened roadway. Its frustrating, because its a frustrating road anyway, engineered to the 60s standards. Then youve got the amount of traffic thats on it perpetually, day or night, Pasco said. Then at night its a difficult drive as people try to make it. Lighting on urban highways is indeed a safety issue. Roadway lighting can reduce night-time crashes by about 30 percent, city officials said, citing Federal Highway Administration statistics. What the survey shows Heres what the Tulsa World survey found about lighting outages on Tulsa highways. BA/IDL About one in every 10 lights on the Inner Dispersal Loop, the highway that circles downtown, was operating when surveyed. City officials say the IDL and Broken Arrow Expressway are the last two highways that remain to be rewired with aluminum wiring. Work on the Broken Arrow Expressway began last week and is scheduled to be complete by late 2018. Red Fork Nearly three out of every four lights on average were unlit on the Red Fork Expressway portion of I-244. With 72 percent of lights unlit, the highway ranked the third worst in terms of lit highway lights after the BA and the IDL. City officials said some of the citys newest street lights on I-244, those on the Arkansas River bridge, were extinguished within the past two months when thieves stole their copper wiring. Tulsa City Councilor Jeannie Cue noticed the most recent darkening of the highway lights. I was driving and I glanced up and I thought, This is so dark, said Cue, whose District 2 includes the Red Fork Expressway and the portion of U.S. 75 that continues south toward Glenpool. Highway light outages are the second-most-discussed topic among her constituents, after code enforcement issues, Cue said. Ive had a lot of calls, she said. I-44 The World survey found that 54 percent of the lights on Interstate 44 were not illuminated, making it the No. 4 ranked highway in terms of unlit lights. Nearly every light is out on the western side of Interstate 44 from the Arkansas River to the western city limits. Things improve along the 2-mile stretch of highway between the Arkansas River and Harvard Avenue, where most of the lights were lit. The highway is among the most recent to be rebuilt. Keystone Lighting woes continue to rank high for another westside highway, where about half of the lights along the Keystone Expressway, U.S. 412 from downtown to Sand Springs, were out. For more than 1 miles, the lights on the south side of the highway between Gilcrease Museum Road and 36th West Place were extinguished, while those on the north side of the street were on during the World survey. City officials said some lights on the Keystone Expressway have been turned back on within the last two weeks. U.S. 75 North U.S. 75 north of downtown ranks No. 6 in terms of the number of lights that were unlit, with 38 percent not illuminated. Most of the problem lights on U.S. 75 are found just north of downtown, where most were unlit. Starting about half a mile north of downtown, every light on the east side of the highway is unlit for the next half-mile or more, while lights on the other side of the highway are lit. Tisdale The L.L. Tisdale Expressway ranks about the same as U.S. 75 north of downtown. About 37 percent of the lights on that highway, which runs north from downtown to 36th Street North, were unlit. Beeline, Gilcrease About one in four street lights were working along the Okmulgee Beeline and Gilcrease expressways, the survey found. However, the Beeline, the portion of U.S. 75 south of the Red Fork Expressway, includes a large stretch of highway with no light poles. The area of the Beeline with no light poles is from roughly one-half mile south of I-44 to 91st Street roughly 3 miles. Unlit lights on the Gilcrease Expressway, or Oklahoma 11, were scattered, rather than concentrated, along the highway. Crosstown The Crosstown Expressway, the portion of I-244 between downtown and I-44 ranks third best in terms of working lights. About 22 percent of the lights on the Crosstown Expressway were unlit. Perhaps not coincidentally, a large portion of the highway has recently been rebuilt by the city. The rebuilding included the addition of new highway lights installed along the center barriers. U.S. 169 About 18 percent of the lights along U.S. 169 were unlit during the survey. Many of the outages were located near the I-44 interchange. Creek The best lit highway in Tulsa was the Creek Turnpike in far south Tulsa. All but about 8 percent of the highway lights were operating on the tollway. The Oklahoma Turnpike Authority maintains the lights on the Creek Turnpike in Tulsa, said agency spokesman Jack Damrill. A few years ago, the OTA experienced some highway light outages due to copper theft, Damrill said. Those lights have since been repaired, he said. The city of Tulsa is the only large city in the state that maintains its federal and state highway lights, according to city officials. Local leaders decided about 30 to 40 years ago to assume maintenance duties of highway lights. Power providers maintain highway lights in other cities, according to city officials. This Page Is Under Construction - Coming Soon! Why am I seeing this 'Under Construction' page? The Ohio-class ballistic missile submarine USS Nevada (SSBN 733) transits the Hood Canal as the boat returns to its homeport at Naval Base Kitsap-Bangor following a strategic deterrent patrol (U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 1st Class Amanda R. Gray/Released). USS Nevada is one of eight ballistic missile submarines stationed at the base, providing the most survivable leg of the strategic deterrence triad for the U.S. James Duong Nguyen, general director of Dcorp R-Keeper Vietnam, talking at the event The company on December 15 held a seminar to review the technology ecosystem for the food and beverage (F&B) industry in Ho Chi Minh City. The seminar is aimed at introducing the latest technological solutions for restaurant and coffee shop operators to catch up with Industry 4.0 trends as well as improve customer experience. According to James Duong Nguyen, the firms general director, the F&B market is in the early stages of the boom. The market holds tremendous potential for restaurant and catering investors thanks to the countrys large population and young demographic. However, the fast-growing market has intensified competition in the restaurant business over the past few years. While several companies have run lucrative business, some new entrants withdrew from the market due to a lack of understanding about the industry and ineffective investment strategies, management process, and technology to serve customers. Dcorp R-Keeper Vietnam was founded in 2007 to bring the R-Keeper brand to Vietnam. After 10 years of operation in Vietnam, Dcorp R-Keeper has been partnered with 2,000 large restaurant and hotel chains, including leading brands like Golden Gate, Red Sun, QSR, Wrap & Roll, NISO, and Hoang Yen Group. In the briefing event on its technology ecosystem, Dcorp R-Keeper introduced some upcoming modules for its platform, which were developed by Dcorp R-Keeper itself or in collaboration with other partners. Some new modules include food ordering with connected devices like tablets, cellphones, QR-code scan; convenient payment and receipt methods like mobile wallet payment and electronic receipts; omnichannel retail via website and e-commerce platforms as well as interaction and customer care with e-vouchers, e-coupons, loyalty customer applications and so on. James Duong Nguyen noted that the entrance of large-scale companies in the F&B market has exerted strong pressure on the operations of restaurants and coffee shops in Vietnam. As a result, restaurant and catering operators have to find ways to optimise operations and cost, manage revenue tightly, and raise food quality. On top of that, they have to apply technology to improve customer experience, reduce ordering time and increase interaction with customers via mobile apps. At the event, Dcorp R-Keeper also launched its marketplace for developers and technology companies to contribute apps and features to the R-Keeper POS system. The move is part of its plan to create a complete ecosystem for the restaurant, which will improve customer experience. Dcorp R-Keeper also stroke up deals with ZaloPay and VHT to bring the best payment solutions for restaurants and customers in Vietnam. Flights between Moscow and Cairo would restart in February 2018 (AFP Photo/KHALED DESOUKI) Russian transport minister Maksim Sokolov and Egyptian civil aviation minister Sherif Fathy signed an agreement on aviation security that "is the first step for the resumption of flights between our countries," the Moscow ministry said. Sokolov said flights between Moscow and Cairo would restart in February 201egypt flights8 pending internal procedures, in comments echoed by the Egyptian minister. Russia suspended flights to Egypt after IS said it had bombed a Russian airliner carrying holidaymakers from a Red Sea resort popular with Russian tourists, killing all 224 people on board. The plane crash and subsequent suspension badly hit Egypt's tourism sector, which was already reeling from the political and security turmoil that followed the uprising that toppled former president Hosni Mubarak. The drop in tourism revenues, a main source of foreign hard currency, exacerbated a dollar shortage in Egypt that in turn affected imports. Russian tour operators said Friday's agreement was unlikely to immediately restart mass tourism from Russia to Egypt, with direct flights only to Cairo rather than resort destinations. But it was a step towards a revival of the sector, they were quoted by news agencies as saying. Last week Egypt and Russia signed a contract for the building of Egypt's first nuclear power plant, during a visit to Cairo by President Vladimir Putin. The Khaisilk scandal may result in a hefty sentence for chairman Hoang Khai According to newswire VTCnews, the local authorities found that Khai Duc JSC, operated by Hoang Khai or Khaisilk, has violated regulations on trading in fashion products on five counts, one of them being the criminal act of trading counterfeiter products. Notably, the local authorities found that a number of silk products lack the logo or contain different materials than denoted. Besides, the company mislead customers by supplying incorrect information about the origins or the material of its products. According to newswire NDH, 7 of 10 Khaisilk products inspected have incorrect information about the materials. Accordingly, six out of seven products were made either by 100 per cent polyester instead of the 100 per cent silk as labelled, or by 49.9 per cent rayon, 35.3 per cent acrylic, and 14.8 per cent wool instead of the 100 per cent pashmina. Furthermore, from 2012 to date, the company has been purchasing products from other stores and enterprises or imported from China to then re-label them with Khaisilk cach ieu and Khaisilk Made in Vietnam to sell to customers. In addition, the company was found to have committed violations in declaring its business results, showing a difference between the revenue the company declared for tax payment and its real income, without any explanation. With these violations, Hoang Khai, the chairman of the board of directors of Khaisilk JSC who holds 99 per cent of the company, is facing a sentence of six months to five years of imprisonment, while the highest punishment for these violations may reach up to 15 years. Besides, the company will have to pay a fine between VND5-50 million ($220,11-2,201), and either a part or the entirety of its assets will be confiscated. Previously, according to newswire Vietnamnews, on October 30, Minister of Industry and Trade Tran Tuan Anh chaired a meeting with relevant agencies to resolve Khaisilks violations of selling "Made in China" products under a Vietnamese trademark. The scandal broke out after a Khaisilk scarf was found bearing both Made in China and Made in Vietnam tags at one of the brands outlets at 113 Hang Gai Street, Hoan Kiem District, Hanoi. Anh said the relevant documents have been submitted to the police and a criminal probe has been launched. Microsoft Vietnam took the award for the third consecutive year Microsofts mission is to empower every person and every organisation on the planet to achieve more, which is most visible through Microsofts effort in creating and developing a wide range of innovative products and solutions. Moreover, Microsoft is also devoted to community and education activities to ensure that everyone, even the disadvantaged, have the skills and resources they need to participate in the digital age. Since setting foot in Vietnam, Microsoft has donated more than $22 million in software and about $3 million in cash grants to more than 100 non-profit organisations in the country, building NGOs capacity on using technology to increase productivity and enhance their positive impact on communities. About 40 NGOs in Vietnam are now using cloud technology donated by Microsoft to serve Vietnamese people. To date, YouthSparkone of Microsofts outstanding community initiativeshas created opportunities for more than 150,000 disadvantaged Vietnamese youths to learn digital skills, improve employability, and develop entrepreneurship. Together with the Ministry of Education and Training, Microsofts education programme has reached nearly 63,000 trainers and teachers nationwide. Microsofts employees are passionate about serving the community and have volunteered their time, clothes, and essential supplies to almost 2,000 underprivileged people, orphans, and children. Microsoft is the leading platform and productivity company for the mobile-first, cloud-first world, and its mission is to empower every person and every organisation on the planet to achieve more. Microsofts endeavours over the last 18 years, together with the Vietnamese government, are to contribute to a healthy ICT industry growth, foreign investment attraction, and socioeconomic development. Microsoft, with its 500-partner network in the country, is proud to be part of the ICT industry to facilitate more opportunities for local communities. The storm also destroyed around 3,550 houses, breached dykes, left transport projects in ruins, and caused flood damage to houses, fruit trees, crops and subsidiary crops. Total damage is estimated at VND22,700 billion. The details were announced at a meeting in Hanoi on December 14, which was co-chaired by the Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development and head of the Central Steering Committee for Natural Disaster Prevention and Control Nguyen Xuan Cuong and UN Resident Coordinator in Vietnam Kamal Malhotra. The meeting aims to call on organizations and individuals to join hands in supporting localities dealing with the consequences of the storm, helping them to swiftly restore production and stabilize their lives. From early in the year, Vietnam has been confronted with the destruction from a series of 14 storms, many floods, and landslides, leaving 386 dead and missing with total damage running to VND60,000 billion (US$2.6 billion). At the meeting, Mr Cuong thanked domestic and foreign organizations and individuals for recent donations of money and other essentials to people of central regions and expressed hope to receive further support in reconstruction efforts after the storm. For his part, Mr Malhotra pledged to work with Vietnam on assisting natural disaster victims in stabilizing their lives. The forum saw the participation of high-profile political and industry leaders The groups chairwoman Thai Huong said that TH Group will continue its organic agricultural production with more projects in Vietnam and abroad. We will make more contributions to the countrys organic agricultural development for the sake and health of the people, she told Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc who chaired the conference. Over the past few years, TH Group has made two big breakthroughs which have driven the group to the brand name under the For the health of consumers principal. This has contributed to helping Huong to soon bring Vietnamese organic and fresh milk to the world. Since 2008, TH Group has also been operating a $1.2 billion high-tech concentrated dairy and fresh milk production project in the central province of Nghe Ans Nghia Dan district. This project has made the first breakthrough in the domestic milk industry by using state-of-the-art technology for grass cultivation and raising dairy cows. The second breakthrough is the groups leadership in driving the Vietnamese milk sector to an organic path where fresh, safe, and organic foodstuff products are produced, with a mindset of creating a safe and organic foodstuff ecosystem and becoming a good housewife for the community. Since the projects inception in 2008, under Thai Huongs leadership, TH Group has made great contributions to shifting consumption habits away from reconstituted milk to fresh milk. At the Global Summit of Women organised in Japan in May 2017, while talking about the beginning of her projects, Thai Huong told thousands of international CEOs that, One night in 2008 I was watching TV and saw a Melamine-contamination scandal, which could harm the health of millions of children. I was shocked by the sheer enormity of the potential damage. In the next morning, I gathered all members of my companys management board for a meeting. We decided that we would produce fresh milk right in our homeland then and there. The decision has given birth to the $1.2-billion high-tech concentrated dairy and fresh milk production project in Nghe An. At present, the projects first stage, worth $500 million, has been completed, with a total number of 45,000 dairy cows and a total land area of 8,100 hectares. After reaping success after success with the high-quality TH true MILK products, Thai Huong said that Vietnamese people should be able to enjoy the safest and freshest things, as people from Germany, the US, and Japan do. Then Thai Huong started focusing on organic production. From late 2015 to May 2017, TH Group obtained high-profile organic certificates for its organic cow farm, with more than 1,000 animals and the whole production chain. In August 2017, TH Group debuted its TH true MILK organic and fresh milk product. One month later, the product won the award of The most brilliant new product at the Moscow International Foodstuff Exhibition in Russia. In addition, TH Group has also been concentrating on producing safe vegetables and herbs in Nghia Dan district, with products branded FVF and TH true Herbal already on the market. The Changing Shoreline of NYC studies key points along New York Citys shoreline with a particular focus on Manhattans waterfront extension. Historical maps of NYC compare modern coastal conditions of the city, showing dramatic material landmass shifts through time, which are expressed through subtle silhouette differentiations mapped by a single line. The street grid of Manhattan, brought into result by the Commissioners Plan of 1811, makes a hard-edged condition insensitive to the many natural ecologies and layered boundaries that Manhattan island once hosted. The plan forces efficiency and modernity onto the diverse landscape contained in the original outline of the earliest maps of Manhattan, usually erasing the natural conditions when faced with a varied shoreline. But there were other, more ambitious plans. Big Manhattan: 1911 plan to expand New York City Kennard Thomson In a try to destabilize the perception of coastal lines in Manhattan now, the interactive map atlas below trace minute accounts of a Manhattan that was in the process of drastic changes. The focus on water further shifts the city imaginary to investigate a territory that has been gradually filled-in, uprooted, and neglected in the expansion of the vast megalopolis. This guided tour describes current plans along the hardened shoreline, a short history of the site, and its past shoreline qualities, as well as future projects for many of these sites, which today face variable urban pressures due to changing climate conditions and urban revitalization developing. Related post: New York City Historical maps compared with Maps of Today NYC maps Photo: Emma McIntyre/Getty Images Matt Damon, ever the divisive Boston man, decided it would be a great idea to share all of his questionable opinions on sexual misconduct in an interview earlier this week. Among the many ideas he wanted to get off his chest included visualizing a spectrum of inappropriate behavior (theres a difference between, you know, patting someone on the butt and rape or child molestation, right?) as well as a continuum regarding what behavior is considered prison-worthy and what behavior is just shameful and gross. Alyssa Milano who has recently been accused by her former Charmed co-star Rose McGowan of her own Harvey Weinstein complicity thinks Damons reasoning is terrible and wants you to know it. Dear Matt Damon, Its the micro that makes the macro, she wrote. We are in a culture of outrage because the magnitude of rage is, in fact, overtly outrageous. And it is righteous. I have been a victim of each component of the sexual assault spectrum of which you speak. They all hurt. And they are all connected to a patriarchy intertwined with normalized, accepted even welcomed misogyny. We are not outraged because someone grabbed our asses in a picture. We are outraged because we were made to feel this was normal. We are outraged because we have been gaslighted. We are outraged because we were silenced for so long. There are different stages of cancer. Some more treatable than others. But its still cancer. We are in a culture of outrage because the magnitude of rage is, in fact, overtly outrageous. And it is righteous. Alyssa Milano (@Alyssa_Milano) December 16, 2017 I have been a victim of each component of the sexual assault spectrum of which you speak. They all hurt. And they are all connected to a patriarchy intertwined with normalized, accepted--even welcomed-- misogyny. Alyssa Milano (@Alyssa_Milano) December 16, 2017 Other actresses have expressed disgust on social media regarding Damons comments, perhaps most prominently Minnie Driver, who used to date Damon: God God, SERIOUSLY? Such bollocks. Photo: Earl Gibson III/Getty Images for BET Two months after Nelly was arrested under suspicion of second-degree rape in Ridgefield, Washington, the King County Prosecuting Attorneys Office decided to drop the case, citing the accusers refusal to testify in court or to further cooperate with the investigation. Now, lawyer Scott Rosenblum, an attorney for the rapper, says that Nelly wants to take legal action to clear his name, reports Billboard. The woman who accused Nelly is a 21-year-old college student. She told the police in October that he had assaulted her in his tour bus after the show. A lawyer representing the woman wrote in a letter that she no longer wanted to press charges because, She believes the system is going to fail her. The attorney alleged that her client felt intimidated by Nellys legal team. Rosenblum, however, refutes the claims against his client, and explained in a statement that Nelly was proceeding with litigation as the first step in restoring his reputation. Rosenblum wrote, A thorough investigation did show Nelly was a victim of deceitful allegation devoid of credibility. Credible evidence did show this accuser to be deceptive. He also wrote, Nelly has suffered very real damage to his reputation. He has incurred economic loss and painfully has watched his family suffer. Carrie Fisher in Star Wars: The Last Jedi. Photo: Lucasfilm Warning: This post contains spoilers for Star Wars: The Last Jedi. When Carrie Fisher died last December, it wasnt just the passing of a pop-culture icon; Fishers untimely death also threw plans for the new Star Wars trilogy into disarray. Though the actress had completed work on The Last Jedi at the time of her death, she was meant to play an integral part in the franchises unnamed ninth installment, with Lucasfilm chief Kathleen Kennedy saying Episode IX would have been her movie. After much reshuffling, and some confusion Fishers family publicly gave their permission for previously shot footage of the actress to appear in the ninth film, while Lucasfilm had to deny a rumor that she would be recreated digitally Kennedy finally announced that Fisher would not appear in the new trilogys final installment at all. The Last Jedi would be Fishers, and Leias, final Star Wars film. So, how does the movie handle the departure? Quite subtly, for the most part. Fisher gets more to do in Last Jedi than she did in Force Awakens, but the movie basically treats her like shes still a living actress. (The end credits do contain a touching dedication to her.) There are no moments of Leia pausing in a doorway, turning around and smiling, and the film doesnt end with her pulling up next to Mark Hamill on a highway. This seems to have been by design: Last Jedi director Rian Johnson has said he didnt tinker with any of Fishers scenes after her death, and after watching the film, its easy to take him at his word. There is, however, one scene that plays very differently in the wake of Fishers death. Its very spoiler-y, so Im going to give you another chance to get out of here before I start talking about it for real. Go away! Okay, here it is. If you havent heard, most of Last Jedi is basically the record of one single standoff between the Resistance and the First Order. (It seemingly takes place over the course of 24 hours; Aristotle would be proud, though not as proud as he would if the heroes didnt go flying all across the Galaxy.) Near the beginning of the movie, Kylo Ren and the baddies are attacking the Resistances capital ship in their little TIE Fighter things. Kylo targets the ships bridge, where Leia is, but he hesitates is he really going to blow up his mom, 15 minutes into the movie? (You see a bit of this moment in the trailer.) But before our tragic prince can decide on a course of action, one of his buddies decides theyve had enough dilly-dallying and launches their own proton torpedoes at the bridge. Kaboom. There goes Leia. In the moment it seems a ruthlessly pragmatic solution to the No more Carrie Fisher problem, and you would be forgiven for wondering why the movie would be so heartless. But it turns out thats just a setup for one of the films biggest crowd-pleasers. A little while later, we cut to Leias body spinning through the emptiness of space. Turns out shes not quite dead yet, and she uses her dying energy for one big Force push, which flies her all the way back to the ships airlock. (In a bit of pleasing corporate synergy, its a little reminiscent of Mary Poppins, who returns December 2018.) Onscreen at least, Carrie Fisher has come back from the dead. In my screening, the audience lost their freaking minds at this moment. Its the purest form of cinematic wish-fulfillment Ive seen all year, and it seemingly happened completely by accident. Ive spoiled enough, so I wont tell you what Fisher gets up in the rest of the film except to say, shes great. (As our David Edelstein says in his review, It took 40 years, but she and Leia finally merged.) In further proof Johnson wasnt lying when he said he didnt change a thing about Fishers scenes, Leia doesnt get a big farewell scene, or even any kind of spotlight. She simply fades into the background in the films final minutes the movie version of an Irish good-bye. If this is truly the last we get of Leia in Star Wars, how will Episode IX handle her passing? We wont know until that film comes out in 2019, but the ending of Last Jedi seems to hint that theres going to be some sort of time jump between the two installments. If thats the case, expect Leia to die (peacefully, I hope) offscreen, the same way Gilmore Girls handled Edward Herrmans passing. May the Force be with her. Left-wing activists and journalists are distorting the pending federal tax-cut legislation in a last ditch effort to scuttle it. A Google search shows hundreds of anti-tax cut articles in the last week alone. But few provide objective and sober analyses of the bill; many suggest the bill is little more than a gift to the rich. In reality, proposed tax cuts would allow small businesses and entrepreneurs to achieve the American Dream just like Ronald Reagans tax cuts allowed me to do in the 1980s. President Reagans across-the-board tax cuts significantly increased the incentives to go into business and generated several years of 4 percent economic growth that helped my young company grow. This bill will do the same. My company started on a dirt floor with a coal stove outside Morgantown, West Virginia, and grew into the world leader in large diameter shaft drilling. Over the years we have generated thousands of jobs and millions of dollars of economic activity. In todays tax environment it would have been difficult to impossible to have enjoyed the same success. The benefits my company have produced have been more than just economic. The drilling know-how developed at my business helped us rescue 33 miners in Chile. Despite the naysayers, this pending tax-cut bill will help entrepreneurs follow in my footsteps, achieving the American Dream and improving the world around us along the way. How? The bill creates a new 20 percent small-business tax deduction allowing entrepreneurs to keep more of their earnings needed to innovate, expand and thrive. This provision would help level the playing field between small businesses and their big businesses and international competitors, which currently pay far lower tax rates, giving them an upper hand in the marketplace. To make sure this deduction goes to those who need it most, it would be off limits to wealthy investment, law, accounting and other white collar firms. In addition to using them to be more competitive, small businesses would deploy their tax-cut savings to create new jobs, raise wages and expand, as both survey and empirical evidence demonstrate. This would keep more money in local communities where it is needed and send less to Washington, D.C., where it is not. Journalists may not see it, but regular American communities have been largely passed over by the economic recovery. Meanwhile, a new Census Bureau analysis shows that the five wealthiest cities in the country are all in the Washington D.C. region. This wealth is largely built of the backs of ordinary, hardworking Americans through tax dollars. The tax bill would also help right this imbalance. Small businesses and local communities would also be helped by the tax bills provisions for immediate expensing and interest deductibility, which would further spur expansion and capital investment. And small businesses, along with all ordinary Americans, would benefit from its provisions to double the standard deduction to $24,000, eliminate the 15 percent tax bracket in favor of a vastly expanded 12 percent rate and double the child tax credit. Taken together, the pending tax bill would bring long overdue relief to hardworking Americans and help spur the next generation of business success stories. A controversial Abbott-era fund that uses public money to pay companies to reduce their pollution will survive the federal government's review of Australia's climate policies. In an interview with Fairfax Media, Environment and Energy Minister Josh Frydenberg also expressed confidence that future generations would avoid disastrous predicted impacts of climate change, saying technology would drive the transition to decarbonised economies and "get us where we need to be". The Turnbull government is reviewing its climate policies to ensure Australia remains on track to cut emissions in line with the Paris climate accord. The results are due for release this year. Among the measures being evaluated is the $2.55 billion emissions reduction fund, which provides financial incentives, in the form of carbon credits, to polluting companies that cut their emissions. In a development that heralds the future of astronomy, an Australian mathematician has discovered two new alien worlds while working on a hobby project to develop artificial intelligence. Christopher Shallue's AI only needed to look at 670 stars before spotting the new planets, which had eluded detection by human astronomers. As it starts to study the hundreds of billions of stars in our galaxy it is likely to discover many more new worlds. At a news conference on Friday morning local time, NASA revealed the existence of the two new planets. One of them, Kepler-90i, a scorched rocky world 2545 light-years from Earth, is the eighth planet spotted in the Kepler 90 system. That ties it with our own solar system for the most known planets orbiting a star. Griffin Coal has refused to accept a Fair Work Commission recommendation that could have ended a nearly two-year long industrial dispute. Fair Work Commission Deputy President Geoffrey Bull handed down the recommendation on December 4 in an attempt to resolve the long-standing pay dispute between the company and its maintenance workers. Griffin Coal employees and their families express their fears at a recent community meeting over the pay cuts. Credit:Collie Mail Workers at the Collie coal mine have been on strike for the nearly four months. The protracted industrial action is the longest in the history of coal mining in WA, eclipsing the previous record of 13 weeks. The world faces the prospect of more tension with China over trade, security and human rights after Xi Jinping awarded himself another five-year term as leader of the ruling Communist Party and called for self-reliance in technology, a stronger military and protection of core interests abroad. At a party congress, Xi gave no sign of plans to change the "zero-COVID strategy that has frustrated Chinas public and disrupted business and trade. He called for faster military development and announced no change in policies that strain relations with Washington and Asian neighbors. Xi is tightening control at home and trying to use Chinas economic heft to increase its influence abroad. SPRINGFIELD -- In a rare move, the Illinois Supreme Court has reversed a recent ruling and decided to consider Alan's Beaman's appeal in his lawsuit against the Town of Normal and three former Normal police officers. Beaman is seeking damages against the town and the ex-officers for their alleged participation in an improper investigation that led to his wrongful conviction on murder charges. Beaman served more than 12 years in prison before the Illinois Supreme Court reversed his conviction for the death of Illlnois State University student Jennifer Lockmiller in 1993. Beaman, now 45 and living in Rockford, sued the town and former officer Dave Warner, Frank Zayas, and Tim Freesmeyer for wrongful prosecution. The 2016 dismissal of the lawsuit was upheld by the Fourth District Appellate Court earlier this year. The Illinois Supreme Court denied Beaman's request to appeal his case on Nov. 22 but on Thursday, the high court reversed that decision and granted a petition to consider arguments in the case. "Were pleased that the Supreme Court has decided to hear this important case about a travesty of justice that robbed Alan Beaman of his liberty and youth. Alans heroic fight will now continue in the highest court of this state," David Shapiro, one of Beaman's lawyers, said Thursday. In court filings, Beaman's legal team claims that Beaman, an Illinois Wesleyan University student when he was accused of killing his former girlfriend, was targeted early on in the police investigation and arrested "without any probative evidence." The appellate court ruled the police officers are immune from malicious prosecution because their actions did not play "a significant role in commencing or continuing the prosecution." The town has claimed the decision to file charges was made solely by prosecutors. In their recent petition to the Supreme Court, Beaman's lawyers said the appellate court's interprtation "frees malicious police officers to skew their investigations in order to frame innocent people like Alan Beaman." Thomas DiCianni, lawyer for the Town of Normal and the former officers said, "We're puzzled by the Supreme Court decision, but we're confident the Supreme Court is not going to see this any differently than the five courts" that have previously rejected the lawsuit. In its 2008 reversal of Beaman's 1994 conviction, the Supreme Court found the evidence against Beaman was less than convincing. Police time trials of how long it would have taken Beaman to drive from his home in Rockford to Lockmiller's Normal apartment, kill her and return home before his mother arrived were manipulated to discredit Beaman, according to his lawyers. The lack of serious scrutiny given by police to other potential suspects, including a man who had dated Lockmiller, provided her with drugs and abused women, also is a factor that contributed to Beaman's conviction, according to his lawyers. Advertisement By West Kentucky Star Dec. 15, 2017 | PADUCAH, KY By West Kentucky Star Dec. 15, 2017 | 10:36 PM | PADUCAH, KY A Paducah couple were arrested Thursday after an investigation into a social media message to a juvenile girl. According to the McCracken County Sheriff's Department, the girl and a parent reported that she had received a message from 26-year-old Holly Ayers, asking the girl to have sex with Ayers and her 28-year-old husband, Lucas. Detectives met with the mother and daughter on Friday, and began investigating. They used a social media account, leading the couple to believe it belonged to a minor girl, and both Lucas and Holly asked for naked photographs. Holly sent photos of herself and Lucas to detectives who were using the account. Detectives went to the Ayers home on Glenn Street, where they interviewed the couple and looked at their electronic media. Both were arrested for use of electronic communication to procure a minor for sex. Lucas Ayers was also arrested on a warrant for failure to appear in court. He is currently on bond and awaiting sentencing for sexual abuse 1st degree in another county. West Kentucky Star has determined the previous offense happened in Graves County in January. Kentucky will try to keep top-ranked Georgia from a perfect SEC finish By WestKyStar Staff Nov. 29, 2017 | 09:43 AM | LA CENTER, KY A food drive will take place during the parade so bring canned or nonperishable food items. All collected food will be donated to Ballard County's local food pantries. This year's grand marshal is Vicki Gough. For more information, call Travis Holder 270-832-0758. Following the parade will be The Ballard Memorial Project Graduations Annual Chili Supper with Santa at the First Baptist Church in La Center. In Karnak, line-up for the parade will begin at 5:30 pm, and it will start at 6pm. Santa Claus will be available to meet with kids at Memorial Park after the parade. There will also be drawings held to give away two large stockings, and 16-inch and 20-inch bicycles for boys and girls (four bikes in all). Following the parade will be The Ballard Memorial Project Graduations Annual Chili Supper with Santa at the First Baptist Church in La Center.In Karnak, line-up for the parade will begin at 5:30 pm, and it will start at 6pm.Santa Claus will be available to meet with kids at Memorial Park after the parade. There will also be drawings held to give away two large stockings, and 16-inch and 20-inch bicycles for boys and girls (four bikes in all). Christmas parades are today in Ballard County and in Karnak.Ballard County's 6th annual parade will begin at 6 pm. Line up for the parade will be at 5:30 at the Ballard County Fairgrounds. This year there will be categories for Best School Float, Best Church Float, Best Emergency Services Float, and Best Other Float. Email To : Multiple e-mail addresses must be separated with a comma character(maximum 200 characters) Email To is required. Your Full Name: (optional) Your Email Address: Your Email Address is required. Advertisement By West Kentucky Star Staff Dec. 15, 2017 | MAYFIELD, KY By West Kentucky Star Staff Dec. 15, 2017 | 09:50 PM | MAYFIELD, KY West Kentucky Rural Electric Cooperative Corporation recently honored directors and staff of Graves County Schools' Family Resource and Youth Service Center with a luncheon, and donated to help their work. WKRECC's Communication and Media Relations Coordinator Georgann Lookofsky said they got involved with FRYSC through supporting their backpack program, which received $2,500. The project sends home food and other supplies with children on weekends to help students and their families. Weve been able now to contribute $7,500 over the last three years here in Graves County, she said. That has brought us closer to the FRYSC staff, to seeing the work that they do, and to appreciating all the contributions they make to serve students and families in need. Lookofsky spoke immediately after the event. FRYSC Director Tana Jones of Wingo Elementary School said the luncheon was a nice gesture. She said the utility does more than just help with the backpack program. She said, We also share a community partnership on a lot of different levels. Georgann spoke about co-op speakers who visit classrooms, linemen who present demonstrations so students learn how electricity works, some of their employees are mentors for our kids, and much more. It covers a broader spectrum. I think what West Kentucky Rural Electric does is real, said Eddie Wright, president of the WKRECC board of directors. They dont just throw money at somebody and say, well, we donated to this or that. The co-op really reaches out and researches organizations that need the money and put it to good use. Thats what its all about and where we spend our money. One of the cooperatives seven core principles is concern for community, said WKRECC president and chief executive officer David Smart. And, what better way to start than with folks who have a heart for making life better for so many children here? Its well-known and a given factor that almost every person who has been called to be an educator puts a lot of personal sacrifice into that calling. It does not go unnoticed or unappreciated. For us to be just a small part of stepping in to assist and honor them in this calling they have, we take great pride in being able to be part of the support system they need to do the work that they do. A startup company that moved its operations from California to Lincoln earlier this year is facing lawsuits from two investors. Nelnet and Sipadan Capital both filed lawsuits last week in Lancaster County District Court against Ink Labs, which makes wireless printing stations. According to its lawsuit, Lincoln-based Nelnet loaned the company $375,000 in March and again in May using convertible promissory notes, which allow the debt to be converted to equity in the company. Sipadan Capital, a New York-based firm, loaned Ink Labs $876,000 in March and $775,000 in May, also using convertible promissory notes, according to the suit it filed. According to the lawsuits, both companies at some point decided to seek repayment of the notes rather than convert them to equity, and Ink Labs has either been unwilling or unable to pay back the money. Nelnet is seeking the $750,000 plus more than $20,000 in accrued interest. Sipadan is seeking the return of its $1.65 million plus nearly $59,000 in accrued interest. Nelnet declined to comment about the lawsuit, and representatives from Ink Labs and Sipadan Capital could not be reached for comment. Ink Labs, whose backers include Zappos.com CEO Tony Hsieh and Redbox founder Gregg Kaplan, announced in April that it had secured $6.65 million in seed funding, much of it from Nebraska-based investors, and was moving its operations to Lincoln. The company picked Lincoln after doing a pilot test of its Smart Station digital printing kiosk at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln in August 2016. Ink Labs offices are at Nebraska Innovation Campus. Welcome to The Independent Herald E-Edition! Check back each week on Tuesday to see our[Read More] Buck Kiechel drove back to Lincoln from Georgia Wednesday, bringing with him paintings by, among others, Thomas Hart Benton, that he would be offering for sale as soon as possible. That's because Christmas is coming. It's, not surprisingly, one of the busiest times of the year at art galleries and retailers. And getting desirable stock from artists, historic and contemporary, international and local, is key for Kiechel Fine Art, Lincoln's most prominent and largest commercial gallery. When youre in the retail industry, if you ignore the holiday season, youre a fool, Kiechel said. We definitely get a spike in business, really starting in mid-November to right before Christmas. Its traditionally one of two or three top times of the year. In the local gallery business its definitely a peak between Christmas and New Year's. To that end, nearly every Lincoln gallery commercial or nonprofit mounts its version of a holiday show, exhibitions that are in many ways the opposite of the solo and themed group shows that are presented the rest of the year. Youve got to get a lot out thats affordable, good, but reasonably priced, said Iron Tail gallerys Anthony Slattery. You have to have things that people want to buy and can walk out with that day. At most exhibitions, purchased artwork remains on view until the show ends. To that end, Iron Tail has a holiday show featuring the work of seven people, artists from Des Moines, Iowa; Santa Fe, New Mexico; Los Angeles; Kansas City, Missouri and Lincoln. The Lux Center for the Arts has gone even farther with Gifted, filling its largest gallery with jewelry, ceramics, wood and fiber art from artists around the country. The room feels like a holiday gift shop which it is. And the work for sale is designed to appeal to every price range with paintings by Lincolns Stephen Dinsmore going for more than $2,000 to hand-bound leather notebooks from U.K. artist Louise Knight for $17.50. In addition to offering affordable work, galleries also come up with special holiday pieces that are unique to them. At Iron Tail, those pieces are pinstriped Christmas ornaments, done by gallery co-owner Marie Kisling, aka Miss Kiss, who pinstripes cars, guitars and, at the end of the year, round glass bulbs. Its fun, she said. I can use them to experiment with things Im thinking about doing bigger. I just have to get used to working on rounded surfaces. And I have to get busy. The ornaments are $12 each, $60 for six and $20 and upward for a custom ornament. Kiechel, which represents many of Nebraskas top artists whose work goes for thousands, has come up with a way to sell their work for under $50 by putting a Keith Jacobshagen painting and a Francisco Souto drawing on coffee cups. Those cups sell for $25 each, two for $40 and three for $75. A couple more thoughts on buying art at the holidays or any time for that matter: * If youre buying a piece for yourself, be it a painting, drawing, sculpture, photograph or ceramic, dont expect that purchase to increase in value over the years. Buy dead artists, your odds are a lot better, Kiechel quipped when asked if it is true that most art doesnt increase in value. There are several local contemporary artists whose work will hold its value and perhaps increase, he said. But pieces don't. * If youre thinking of buying art as a gift, well, things get trickier. Short of letting the recipient pick out the piece, those purchases become guess work that might result in a gift that quickly finds its way into a drawer or box never to be seen again. Artist Charley Friedman has a solution for not-knowing-what-to-buy dilemma: If you want to give someone the gift of art, give them a membership to a museum. Central Lutheran Church would like to invite the community to share in the Feast Holiday Dinner beginning at 5 p.m. Wednesday, Dec. 20. Turkey dinner with all the trimmings will be served. The feast is served from 5 to 6:15 p.m., and relies on free-will offerings. Come and join in good food and fellowship. Because of the Christmas holiday, the Minnesota City Community Readers will meet at 6:30 p.m. Thursday, Dec. 21, at the City Hall at 149 Mill St. in Minnesota City. The book being discussed is "The Staggerford Flood" by Jon Hassler. All readers are invited whether or not you have read the book. The next book selection is "Amazing Grace: William Wilberforce and the Heroic Campaign to End Slavery" by Eric Metaxas; that book will be discussed at the Jan. 25 meeting. Whitewater State Park and Winona State University are teaming up with local youth to help engage the public in water conversations, and they need your help. Specifically, they need your Lego bricks. The goal is to make a topographic model of the Whitewater Watershed out of Legos. Once completed, the model will travel to libraries, farmers markets, fairs and schools. You can drop off your new or used Legos at Whitewater State Park in Altura, the WSU Geoscience Department or the public libraries in Winona, St. Charles, Wabasha and Plainview. Donations are also accepted at Cascade Meadow Environment Science Center in Rochester and the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency Building in St. Paul. The Lego drive runs until Jan. 15. LA CROSSE A murder case that spanned a 15-month investigation, seven days of testimony and nine hours of deliberations was over in seconds. Todd Kendhammer, who was teary-eyed after the states closing argument, stood motionless as La Crosse County Circuit Judge Todd Bjerke announced to a full courtroom late Thursday that the panel of 12 had convicted the West Salem man of first-degree intentional homicide the only charge considered for beating his wife to death. With the jury excused, Kendhammer was not allowed to hug his shaken and emotional family before he left the courtroom in handcuffs. Its alright, Dad, well get you out, his son said. Dont worry about it. Stunned supporters filed out of the courtroom and gathered in the lobby. You did this! his daughter screamed at reporters. During Kendhammers nine-day trial, court officials reserved the courtroom bench behind prosecutors for family members. And for nine days, it remained empty. It is understandable that the immediate family could not believe someone they know could do something so bad, La Crosse County District Attorney Tim Gruenke said. Kendhammer, who is in the La Crosse County jail without bond, faces a life sentence at his March 9 sentencing. The judge could find him eligible for release after a minimum 20-year imprisonment. Madison-based defense attorneys Stephen Hurley and Jonas Bednarek have not responded to the Tribune this week. Months of investigation determined that Kendhammer, in the minutes after the couple left their West Salem home early Sept. 16, fatally beat his wife, Barbara Kendhammer, and then tried to cover up her murder by staging a traffic crash that couldnt have happened. Barb Kendhammer died the next day. What isnt known and might never be known is why, on that rainy morning, he murdered his wife of 25 years. Only Todd knows the answer, Gruenke said. Kendhammer claimed he was driving north on Hwy. M in the town of Hamilton about 8 a.m. when what he thought was a bird but determined was a pipe rolled from an oncoming flatbed truck. He claimed he lunged forward and punched the window with one or both of his fists trying to deflect the pipe before it impaled the passenger side of his windshield. In his three hours on the witness stand, Kendhammer said I dont recall or I dont remember dozens of times when pressed on specifics of the freak crash and the immediate aftermath. He forgets a lot of things that happened that day that most people would have burned into their mind forever, Gruenke told jurors. Kendhammer said he was driving north with his wife to pick up a truck owned in turn by Justin Heim, Ben Pfaff and finally Jarrod Loging to repair a windshield at the same time his consistently punctual wife was supposed to be at work at West Salem Middle School. All three men testified during the trial, telling jurors they had no arrangements to meet Kendhammer that day. A passerby on Bergum Coulee Road, where Kendhammer stopped the car 200 yards from where the pipe was supposed to have hit his car, testified he saw the Toyota Camry in the ditch, its windshield intact, in the minutes before authorities believe Kendhammer took a 10-pound pipe from the trunk and drove it through the windshield. A pipe cant sail 10 feet horizontally and hit the windshield once before backing up and breaking through, prosecutors told jurors. Video surveillance equipment that caught images of the Kendhammer vehicle failed to reveal the flatbed truck Kendhammer described. There was no blood on the ends of the pipe, which struck the exterior of the glass before it broke through, and there was no blood on Barbaras headrest, according to testimony from the State Crime Laboratory. She suffered three bone-deep cuts on the back of her head, among a host of other injuries. Defense attorneys brought in glass, biomechanics and emergency medicine experts to try to support Kendhammers version of the crash and Barbs extensive injuries. Their testimony clashed, and theories collapsed under cross-examination. First of all, I dont think (the pipe) came off a truck and through the windshield, biomechanics expert defense witness Barry Bates testified. Well, I dont either, Gruenke replied. Gruenke credited the La Crosse County Sheriffs Department, state Department of Justice Division of Criminal Investigation, State Crime Laboratory, Dane County Medical Examiners Office and Wisconsin State Patrol for hundreds of hours spent searching for the truth of what happened to Barb Kendhammer that morning. The heavy lifting to re-create Bethlehem inside English Lutheran Church in La Crosse has occurred during weekends since mid-October, but some of the detail work started in February so the real labor could begin on time. After all, whats the point of having live actors scattered among the sights, sounds, activities and occupations at the time Christ was born without having a stable of babies to rotate into the starring role? The congregation of 1,250 souls is used to seeing a rose on the altar when a member has a baby. IF YOU GO WHAT: Bethlehem Event WHEN: Noon to 5 p.m. Saturday and Sunday WHERE: English Lutheran Church, 1509 King St. in La Crosse ADMISSION: Free, although free-will offerings will be accepted MORE INFO: English Lutheran web site But when a bunch of roses were on the altar one Sunday in February, the Rev. Mark Solyst jokingly asked discipleship director Niki Pohnl what the occasion was. When Pohnl cited the tradition of roses for babies, the senior pastor pressed toward the punchline, asking why there were so many. Its for all of the babies that will be conceived in the next few weeks, Solyst quoted Pohnl as saying, tipping off the novel approach to announcing that a batch of relative newborns would be needed for the churchs Bethlehem Event this weekend. It was a lighthearted hint that parishioners needed to ahem get busy, Solyst said, chuckling. The banter signals the humor that parishioners intermingle with their labor of love at the root of the Bethlehem Event, which English Lutheran stages once every four years. This is the year, and the event will take place from noon to 5 p.m. Saturday and Sunday. Theres no other way to describe the undertaking except that it is of biblical proportions, one that actually envelopes those who attend with the sights, sounds, sustenance and smells (the live chickens, goats and a donkey are neither housebroken nor church trained) of the period. Tail wags dog thats OK Its the tail that wags the dog, Solyst said. The congregation is happy to provide the event to the public of all faiths, creeds and beliefs or none without charge, although free-will donations are accepted, he said. Its a gift to the community, he said. Donations cover 15 to 20 percent (of the cost). We consider it our mission. Presenting the event demonstrates that this is who we are and that we are centered on Jesus Christ, Solyst said. Also, it reveals the soul of the church that Jesus didnt come as a general in an army but the reality of a baby. It shows the character of a servant church making a mission statement, he said. English Lutheran also uses the event to host Confirmation classes for about 10 other area Lutheran churches totaling 300 to 350 students on two Wednesdays before the event takes place, he said. The classes help the confirmation candidates understand the atmosphere of Palestine and Jerusalem during the First century, he said. There was an expectation that something was going to happen that God was going to do something, he said. Its not that God just plopped down a baby in the ancient Middle East there was an expectation. Palestine was a trouble spot even then, when individuals routinely claimed to be the Messiah traveling with their guerrilla bands, and the Roman soldiers would kill them and that would be the end, Solyst said. With Jesus, it wasnt the end, he said. The event, which is expected to attract as many as 4,000 pilgrims during the two days, begins with a walk through displays portraying and explaining the way Bethlehem is today. Event began in 1980 in refrigerator boxes When the Bethlehem Event began in 1980, it was an annual Sunday school activity that employed refrigerator boxes to create the town, Solyst said. It shifted to a four-year schedule in 1994, and the set became more elaborate, with research guiding the construction of a house that a Jewish family might have lived in, with animals occupying part of the first floor and sleeping on the second, he said. A 70-by-14-foot mural that features city streets, a wash house and a peek outside the city walls serves as the backdrop for the re-creation, which includes details such as a census-takers window, tax-collector station and a variety of shops for wares such as baskets, with a role-playing parishioner demonstrating the craft; clothing, with someone actually weaving fabric; a kitchen, where those on the tour can sample foods of the day; a synagogue, and other sights, as well as the cave where the real-live baby, on rotating shifts, rests under the watchful eyes of Mary and Joseph. Roman soldiers and shepherds walk about, as do regular citizens, fishermen, sales people and people in occupations of all sorts, such as goldsmiths, perfumers, cheesemakers and bakers. Many of the congregation members have scripts for their roles, he said, citing the example of the caretaker at the inn. If people ask whether he has seen a couple in which the woman is pregnant, as the three wise men or shepherds might have, he acknowledges that he kinda-sorta recalls such a couple, and they might be in a nearby cave. You get the idea of what it was like the night of Christs birth, said Paul Sannerud, who is coordinator of the event. 400 to 500 members volunteer 2,000 hours The event draws on the energy and talents of 400 to 500 church members, 130 to 150 of whom are in the cast, investing more than 2,000 volunteer hours, said Sannerud, in his third tour of coordinator duty. It is a logistical challenge to wrangle scores of volunteers eager to help, including scheduling times and arranging food, and fit everyone into the various phases of the construction schedule, he said. With thousands of pieces pulled from storage to reconstruct the buildings and scenery, keeping it straight is a challenge, said Sannerud, who also is a minister at Mount Zion Lutheran Church in Galesville who was a theatrical designer in a previous life. They have to be very careful taking it down and we take a lot of pictures, he said. The builders put a new piece into one structure one season and couldnt figure out where it went the next time out, partly because the whole shebang was reoriented when it was moved from its old site in one area of the church to an addition that was completed in 2013, he said. Fortunately, church members and the architects included Bethlehems needs in the addition design, Sannerud said. We knew going in what we needed, so that became part of the factor, he said. The first task is putting down Masonite sheets as flooring, to protect the buildings marble floors, he said. Next, the volunteers put down a cloth the size of the entire room the equivalent of a large cafeteria. Sannerud confessed that it includes outlines of the buildings and other features to pinpoint their locations. Aha the secret shortcut is revealed putting the puzzle back together is sort of like painting by numbers. After exiting the ancient city of David, travelers will find items for sale in the Bethlehem Store that are imported from artisans and retailers in Bethlehem, Jerusalem and Gaza. Proceeds will go to Bright Stars of Bethlehem, a nonprofit organization that promotes outreach ministries of Christmas Lutheran Church in Bethlehem. People who attend the event might expect to spend as much as two hours for the wait and tour at peak times. During the wait, people are staged in the church sanctuary, where they can hear music and see videos. At the end, they will find a baby in a manger because English Lutheran plans Holy Families in advance. A Lincoln man found guilty at trial last month of assaulting a police officer at a hospital emergency room got prison time for it Thursday. Shannon Bigelow had taken methamphetamine before his behavior led him to be taken to a Lincoln hospital in July 2016, where he threw punches that broke Officer Eric Messersmith's nose and left him unable to see from his right eye for an hour. At trial, that state argued Bigelow was voluntarily intoxicated because he had taken meth; his public defender argued that he was involuntarily intoxicated by the medications hospital staff gave him to bring him down. While involuntary intoxication is a defense, voluntary intoxication is not. The jury found him guilty. On Thursday, Lancaster County District Judge Kevin McManaman sentenced Bigelow to 10 to 12 years in prison, after finding him to be a habitual criminal. Bigelow will have to serve 10 years before he's eligible for parole. A Minnesota group is putting their sleuthing skills to the test in an attempt to solve the mystery of hundreds of pieces of missing furniture. The Cass Gilbert Society has been working since early 2017 to find furniture missing from the Minnesota state Capitol. The furniture was all designed or handpicked by Cass Gilbert, the architect of the building. Gilbert designed about 1,600 pieces of furniture for the building, which opened in 1905, but only about 800 are still there. Natalie Heneghan, independent researcher for the Cass Gilbert Society, has been searching for those missing pieces, which she said includes regular furniture pieces like tables, desks and chairs, but also light fixtures and building fragments. The quest was started following an extensive three-year restoration of the Capitol building and its contents. The Cass Gilbert Society thought it was an appropriate time to dive a little deeper, Heneghan said. Shell be talking about the finds so far, their stories and tracking them down at 6 p.m. Tuesday, Dec. 19, at the Winona Public Library. Heneghan said that, so far, the majority of found pieces are furniture items. The societys goal is not to retrieve them from their current owners, but rather to catalog where theyve gone and when. Many, it seems, were subject to purges starting in the 1950s, when more modern styles became popular, and replacement was common through the 1970s, including a number of pieces sold at auction from the Capitol. Heneghen said that one of the special aspects of the items and their significance was the beauty they brought through their design and their use. While Gilbert created them for looks and design, it was also to connect people to the Capitol a bit more closely, Heneghen said. The restoration achieved that quality by recreating much of the original furniture and items. Representative Gene Pelowski, DFL-Winona, said one of the successes of the project was to bring back the public spaces, which had been repurposed or covered up over the years, and allow the citizens access to what he called the peoples palace. It gives the public a chance to see the breathtaking beauty of the Capitol, Pelowski said. Pelowski, who has a replica Cass Gilbert chair in his office, said the replacement furniture brought in during decades past lacked the same quality. That approach had also been applied to the building itself, with extensive flooding unrepaired in places, rooms blocked off, walls plastered over and many aspects allowed to fall into disrepair. For instance, prior to the restoration, scaffolding already was in place to prevent marble from falling onto visitors, and 90 percent of the outside marble had to be replaced. The result, along with replicas of much of the Gilbert-designed aspects, was the return of a building Pelowski said he considered second only to the U.S. Capitol. Its totally unique, Pelowski said. A four-year-old program at Beaver Dams Don Smith Learning Academy is showing results. Under the program, students with unique educational needs work independently but have a clear outline of the goals they need to reach to complete classes and graduate. The one thing all the students here have in common is for one reason or another, they did not do well in a regular high school setting, Learning Academy principal Dan Lueck said. The school is a credit recovery school for students who need more individual care in order to graduate. Lueck said the school previously had a more traditional classroom setting but with smaller class sizes. Now the students take many of the same classes as in Beaver Dam High School, but are able to seek out how they learn best in order to complete the courses. One student may like to work on one course at a time, while another might like to have five or six courses going at once, Lueck said. The students are updated each week about how they are doing with completing the courses. Lueck said the program the school uses shows the students information, including what percentage of the course they have completed along with the number of courses they will need to take in order to graduate. They are always working towards the rewards day, Lueck said. Students who do well with completing their work have special reward days. Lueck said things like going to a movie or bowling are used as an incentive. There is also a top student list, which a lot of students see their names on after doing well with the courses. In addition to traditional book classes, the students can complete APEX Learning courses, online courses that are used both at Don Smith and Beaver Dam High School. There is also work experience that they can use to gain additional credits; every 70 hours is worth a half-credit We are seeing more credits being earned, Lueck said. The end result we want is more graduates, and we are getting to that point as well. Lueck said students have to work hard to finish the courses, but are up for the challenge. As of last week, Lueck said course completion is up 48 percent from what it was a few years ago. Students have two goal options: a district diploma or a traditional Beaver Dam High School diploma. Both diplomas are accepted by the Wisconsin Department of Public Instruction, but the Beaver Dam High School diploma requires more credits. Our program is very successful for the kids who want to put the effort in as well, Lueck said. The staff is incredible as well. It is a tremendous opportunity for those who want to recover high school credits. Randall Bobholz, president of Farmers & Merchants Union Bank in Columbus, was recently honored with a prestigious award from the U.S. military. The Department of Defense presented Bobholz with the Patriot Award through its Wisconsin Employer Support of the Guard and Reserve at the banks main branch Dec. 6. The award honors Bobholzs and the banks dedication and support of loan underwriter William Reece IV while he continues to serve the country. Reece nominated Bobholz for the award. Bobholz said the banks culture has been supportive of employees in the military and their families. Bobholz said he was humbled and honored to receive the Patriot Award. As a prior enlisted individual, you do your job and your employer is good about it, but now, as an officer, Ive got people watching over me and Im watching over other peoples needs, Reece said. At times Ill hear about other employers hassling people about taking time off. Its nice I have an employer who is flexible and allows me to take time off to serve and also promotes it, encourages it and wants to learn more about it. Reece has served in the Air National Guard for six years. He comes from a long lineage of service members, going back to the Revolutionary War. Its a strong tradition that I wanted to keep going, Reece said. When I enlisted, I had the goal of becoming an officer and that opportunity came up in 2015 and Ive enjoyed every minute of it. In addition to his duties at the bank, Reece serves with the Wisconsin Air National Guard as a logistics readiness officer at the 115th Fighter Wing in Madison. Bobholz accepted the award from David Melby, who works for the Employer Support of the Guard and Reserve and Maj. Tom Bauer from the 115th Fighter Wing. Without (the employer) he could not do his job and serve our country, Melby said of Reece. Some of the things they put him in charge of in the Guard are pretty amazing. The bank has allowed Reece to take time needed for training and military service. Without the flexibility that Farmers & Merchants has generously granted me, I would not be able to effectively integrate with my unit or succeed in providing excellence in all that we do in the Guard, Reece said. The Patriot Award reflects the efforts to support military service members in multiple ways, including flexible schedules, time off prior to and after deployment, caring for families, and granting leaves of absence. What makes the Guard great is it is full of individuals that want to serve and want to give more volunteer time, Reece said. But at the end of the day, we still have a civilian job. Advanced learners in low-income households would be eligible for a taxpayer-funded grant for education expenses under a program proposed by three lawmakers this week. The program is proposed by Sen. Alberta Darling, R-River Hills, Rep. Mary Felzkowski, R-Irma, and Rep. Jason Fields, D-Milwaukee who back private school vouchers and charter schools. It would be open to 2,000 families beginning in the 2018-19 school year if the bill passes and is signed by Gov. Scott Walker. These scholarships will provide students in families with low incomes the ability to access a wide range of educational opportunities that they may currently not have the resources to participate in, the lawmakers wrote in a memo seeking support from other lawmakers. Who knows how many scientists, engineers, musicians, artists and community leaders we are missing out on because their family cant afford additional educational opportunities, Darling said in a statement. The program would provide $1,000 for each gifted and talented student who is already eligible for free or reduced-price school lunches, which means the households annual income is at or below $45,510 annually for a family of four. Republican lawmakers have been eyeing what are known as education savings accounts for more than a year. The accounts for K-12 schools first appeared in 2011 in other states and are popular among conservatives and opposed by Democrats and teachers unions as a new version of a taxpayer-funded school voucher. The conservative American Legislative Exchange Council, which helps lawmakers write model legislation, released model policy language on Education Savings Accounts in 2016. In Wisconsin, the conservative legal group Wisconsin Institute for Law and Liberty released a study on the accounts last year. The Wisconsin Education Association Council, the states largest teachers union, called the proposal in 2016 a back-door scheme to send more money to private education providers. Such accounts are in use in at least five states and generally send parents of eligible children typically students with disabilities or low-income students or those attending schools that dont meet state education standards several thousand dollars from the state to pay educational expenses, including tuition, textbooks and tutoring. In some cases, leftover money can be saved for college. The Wisconsin proposal, however, is limited to children who are scoring in the top 5 percent of standardized tests or have been identified by an education official as being gifted and talented if a student demonstrates evidence of high-performance capability in intellectual, creative, artistic, leadership or specific academic areas and needs services or activities not ordinarily provided in a regular school program. Parents would be able to use the money for education services or expenses authorized by the Department of Public Instruction, which oversees the states 422 school districts and federal funding for schools. Expenses could include tuition and fees, textbooks, payments to a licensed or accredited tutor, payments to purchase a curriculum, tuition and fees for a private online learning program, fees for Advanced Placement exams, private music or art lessons, according to the bills analysis from the nonpartisan Legislative Reference Bureau. Parents or guardians of eligible students must agree to comply with attendance requirements and not accept a payment, refund or rebate from a person who provides a service or product purchased by the scholarship funds. Funds to be disbursed for student expenses Under the plan, each students funds would be held in an account administered by DPI, which is directed by the bill to develop a system to disburse the money for the students expenses, which includes paying directly for expenses or reimbursing parents for expenses. The account would be closed when the student graduates from high school, reaches age 21 or is no longer eligible to participate in the program. Leftover money would go back into the states general fund, according to the bills analysis. The funds would not be able to be saved for college, according to a spokesman for Darling. Under the bill, the entire program may be administered by a private, nonprofit group through a contract with DPI. School boards opposed Dan Rossmiller, a lobbyist for the Wisconsin Association of School Boards, said his members generally oppose such programs because they send public money to private organizations and companies, and see the proposal as expanding the voucher system. He said because the states open enrollment program allows students to take classes in other schools at no charge, and because public schools are required to offer services for gifted and talented students, the program is likely aimed at students in the states private voucher programs. We see this as a mechanism that will be used to purchase services from private providers because anybody is entitled to use the services at public schools at no charge so why would you need the scholarship money if you could just go for free in a class at a public school? Rossmiller said. He said the bill will likely have wide support in the Legislature. Jim Bender, president of School Choice Wisconsin, said the proposal wont affect funding for public school districts or private voucher schools because the funding would be in addition to whats already allocated for schools. There are amazing children in every corner of Wisconsin. However, we know that many gifted and talented programs have gone away over time. Especially in rural and urban areas, students have limited options to maximize their gifted abilities, Bender said. Bender said he could see parents in Madison where gifted and talented services have been under scrutiny for years finding attractive options in music, art and other areas. Rossmiller, however, said there likely wont be a lot of eligible students in the Madison district. Will Flanders, education research director for the Wisconsin Institute for Law & Liberty, which advocates for vouchers, said the bill represents an important recognition that Wisconsin can no longer afford to ignore the needs of its gifted students, especially those that are low-income. A spokesman for DPI did not respond to requests for comment. The state's largest teachers union blasted the proposal. Christina Brey, spokeswoman for the Wisconsin Education Association Council, said the bill lacks measures of accountability and does not specify where funding will come from. "To meet the needs of all students, elected officials should provide stable funding for public schools and include educators in developing solutions instead of fragmented approaches that siphon more from public schools to fund private," Brey said. Editor's note: This story has been changed to reflect comments from the Wisconsin Education Association Council. This letter is in response to Mr. Schoppenhorsts letter Dec. 6. The news media are reputable and precise, this paper included. The lies you speak of are coming from this president and his supporters. Its nice you advocate for individual liberties and freedom of speech, isnt that what Mr. Reid was exercising? But you attacked him. Educate? Obama is ranked 12th best by 91 educated historians with no partisan views. G.W. Bush, 33; G.H.W. Bush, 25; Clinton, 15; Obama, 12; Reagan, 8 (which was favorable). Trump only loves himself. Hes destroying our Constitution you speak of and democracy as we know it. I suggest you turn off talk radio and Fox and pull your own head out of the sand and join the 70 percent in the 21st century that cant stand your president. Finally, let our children think and discover for themselves. David Weider, Portage A trio of state senators critical of the University of Nebraska for what they say is unfair treatment of conservative students said a free speech group that asked that a lecturer be reinstated made the recommendation based on "biased and one-sided" information. The Foundation for Individual Rights in Education, or FIRE, asked UNL Chancellor Ronnie Green on Dec. 8 to reinstate Courtney Lawton to her position after the graduate student and lecturer was told she would never teach at the university again. Lawton was filmed protesting a recruiting event held by undergraduate student Kaitlyn Mullen for Turning Point USA, a conservative student group, along with a small group of graduate students and faculty Aug. 25. UNL removed her from the classroom for safety reasons before Lawton was informed Nov. 17 a day after top administrators met with Sens. Steve Erdman of Bayard, Steve Halloran of Hastings, and Tom Brewer of Gordon that her contract would not be renewed at the end of the year. Those three lawmakers later publicly endorsed FIRE, a nonpartisan, nonprofit group, as a key resource to review UNL's policies governing free speech and expression on campus. But after FIRE requested Green reinstate Lawton, saying her dismissal from the university had infringed her First Amendment rights as well as academic freedom, the senators chided the organization in their own letter. "While we do not completely agree with all of the findings nor the final recommendation offered by FIRE, we are not surprised by their conclusions given the limited amount of information they used to draw their conclusions," the senators wrote. FIRE said in its Dec. 8 letter, written by Adam B. Steinbaugh, a senior program officer in FIRE's Individual Rights Defense Program, that it gathered "well-known and undisputed" facts from public reports, correspondence and letters penned by the national and Nebraska chapters of the American Association of University Professors. The senators said FIRE relied upon "extremely biased and one-sided" sources and failed to contact Mullen or her attorney, or ask Erdman, Halloran or Brewer "to contribute facts to the case until after the publication of their letter." Had FIRE sought information from Mullen or the lawmakers, the senators argued, the organization would have been provided information about how close Lawton got to Mullen while she was protesting the Turning Point USA recruiting event. "Proximity matters," the senators wrote. "Proximity matters, because Lawton protested directly in front of Ms. Mullen's TPUSA table, effectively sharing the same space as Ms. Mullen. By demonstrating directly in front of the TPUSA table, Ms. Lawton was able to block access to the table." Blocking the table constituted an infringement of Mullen's First Amendment rights by Lawton, the senators said. Erdman, Halloran and Brewer also said FIRE "never considered the premade protest signs of Lawton" and Amanda Gailey, an associate professor of English who was photographed with a sign that read "Turning Point: Please put me on your watchlist." Nor did FIRE ask who called police to the scene or about security footage captured by a camera mounted at the Nebraska Union, which the senators allege is missing eight minutes of footage during a critical period of the confrontation. Taken together, the senators said, that suggests "this was a premeditated, preplanned and well-orchestrated attempt by the English Department to shut down the recruiting efforts of Ms. Mullen and TPUSA." The senators also criticized FIRE for discussing how an inappropriate gesture made by Lawton toward Mullen was protected under free speech laws, but not for addressing Lawton referring to Mullen as a "Becky." Citing "Urban Dictionary," which allows users to submit definitions of slang terms, the senators defined "Becky" as "a white girl who is self-obsessed and who performs certain sex acts." "The use of the term 'Becky' is both racist and sexist," the senators wrote to FIRE. "So, Ms. Lawton was attacking Ms. Mullen's gender and race. Calling someone a 'Becky' is not political speech; it is racist and sexist speech!" The lawmakers said they agreed with FIRE's criticism of the "free speech zones" referred to by an unidentified UNL employee in the video Mullen posted to social media FIRE asked UNL to clarify that speech and expression on campus would not be limited to a specific area as well as its notion that universities can set professionalism standards for employees in an educational setting. But they argued that Lawton remained in an educational setting when she confronted Mullen outside the Nebraska Union. "We maintain that whenever a professor leaves the classroom, he or she remains a professor," the senators wrote. "The role of being a professor does not change simply by walking out the classroom door; instead, he or she remains a member of the UNL faculty, especially while on campus grounds, and should conduct himself or herself accordingly." The three senators told FIRE they agreed with NU Regent Hal Daub, who told a Lincoln radio show after Aug. 25 that the incident "was not a free speech issue it is a conduct issue." "It is a conduct issue precisely, because it appears to have been a premeditated attempt to deprive Ms. Mullen of her right to free speech on campus," they wrote. Erdman, Halloran and Brewer concluded NU exists to educate students and not as "a forum for professors to proselytize or to shut down organizations they don't like," adding that when the conduct of faculty strays from that purpose, corrective action must be taken. "As state senators, we are called to maintain a forum where people can be heard, study problems, right injustices, and when needed, to create legislative solutions to correct them," they wrote. "Therefore, we will continue to safeguard the well-being and rights of students attending our state universities." China News on Women Sorry, the page you requested was not found. If you're having trouble locating a destination on Womenofchina.cn, try visiting the Womenofchina Home page Death row inmates' efforts to override the will of the people with novel legal theories lack a basis in law, the Nebraska Attorney General's Office argued in a brief Friday seeking dismissal of a lawsuit brought on behalf of the condemned inmates. The ACLU of Nebraska filed the lawsuit Dec. 4, challenging the referendum that followed the Legislature's 2015 repeal of the death penalty. A day later, Assistant Nebraska Attorney General Ryan Post asked to have it dismissed. A hearing on the motion is set for Jan. 5. In its lawsuit, the ACLU alleges the pro-death penalty ballot initiative violated the Nebraska Constitutions separation of powers and should be invalidated. It said Gov. Pete Ricketts was the driving force behind the 2016 referendum, exploiting government staff, resources and his own elected position to raise money for the ballot initiative and to persuade voters to support it. In Friday's brief in support of the state's motion for dismissal, Post said "the creativity of their theories does not change the result." "Since no set of facts could rehabilitate the plaintiffs' flawed interpretations of Nebraska law, this court should dismiss the plaintiffs' action," he wrote. Post told Lancaster County District Judge John Colborn that he should dismiss the complaint because the inmates have another remedy: They can file motions for postconviction relief in their criminal cases. Seven of the eight plaintiffs already have pending proceedings in state court or open appeals to the Nebraska Supreme Court, he said. Their constitutional challenges, "if not meritless (which they are), would cause the death sentences against them to be voidable," so should be taken up in those cases, Post argued. He said the initiative process gives the people the right to act as legislators. That's particularly important in Nebraska, Post said, given the state's unicameral legislative system "where, in the immediate term following the override of a gubernatorial veto, the people themselves may serve as a collective check on legislative excess. The Plaintiffs' novel claims squarely contradict these vital principles." He called absurd the ACLU's argument urging the court to declare that the sentences of Nebraskas pre-existing death-row population were effectively commuted by the Legislature's decision. And, Post argued, there is nothing to the separation-of-powers argument. Setting aside the "repugnance to the First Amendment" of impairing a private citizen's ability to express their views on a referendum, there's no basis for the argument in the state's constitution, he wrote. "Merely advocating in favor of a referendum does not exercise legislative power," Post said. If it did, every state employee would be prohibited from participating in or advocating in support of any referendum, he said. In 2015, Ricketts vetoed a bill passed by state lawmakers repealing Nebraskas death penalty. But the Legislature voted to override his veto. Soon after, Nebraskans for the Death Penalty was formed and raised just more than $913,000, a third of it contributed by Ricketts and his father, Joe Ricketts. The petition gathered 167,000 signatures, enough to stop the repeal from being in effect until a vote in November 2016. Voters ultimately chose 61 percent to 39 percent to keep the death penalty on the books. Big Brother is watching you is the well known phrase from the famous novel 1984 by George Orwell. The horror of total control has arrived in 2017 at Amazon warehouses worldwide. The companys new logistics center at Winsen in Lower Saxony is considered to be the most modern in Germany and is the first to use transport robots. The German television program Panorama 3 recently took a close look at the plant. In the run-up to Christmas there is an increased need for workers at the logistics warehouse that usually staffs 2,000 people. The young Panorama 3 journalist, Kaveh Kooroshy, did not find it difficult to infiltrate himself as a temporary worker. On December 12, his report, Amazon: Violations of Employee Rights, aired on German television. Kooroshy was hired for the late shift, and he immediately began working with the companys transport robots, called Drives. Here, workers do not run through the warehouse themselves, instead the Drives bring entire shelves to the workers cage, a workplace fenced off from three sides. There, the worker, called a picker, stands ready to take items from the shelf, scan and place them in a box according to exact computer specifications. These boxes then continue on an assembly line to the next station, where other workers pack the items for transport. Grasp, scan, dropthis was Kooroshys work from just after three in the afternoon until midnight. Modern technology should make work easier and more enjoyable. But instead of the worker determining what needs to be done and at what speed, its the other way around: computers and robots tell him what he has to do and register how fast hes doing it. The work rhythm is clocked to the second, and the worker is completely at the mercy of the machinery. Kooroshy comments: You actually become a robot yourself. One speaks of robots becoming more and more like humans, at Amazon its the other way round: humans become robots. At the same time, nothing remains hidden from the system. Computers register every movement, every process and every step in the labour process. (How many items are transferred per minute? how many per hour? is the worker efficient enough?) The tasks are laid down meticulously. Foremen can check every second what workers are doing and how long they need for the task. If there is any slacking, they will be immediately scolded by their supervisor. The fact that Amazon is establishing vast levels of performance control in its logistics centres is not new. In Winsen, however, it is tantamount to total surveillance. The Panorama reporter discovered cameras on the ceiling everywhere. They are installed in the production halls, above the assembly lines and above workers lockers in the changing area. The journalist presented the results of his research to a labour lawyer, Hajo Kohler, from Oldenburg, who commented in the film that, according to law, every control in a workplace must comply with the principle of proportionality. This means that workers be allowed to know when and what data about them has been collected and stored. At Amazon, however, an absolute control system had been established, which in effect amounts to an illegitimate interference with the right to privacy. When asked to comment by Panorama 3, Amazon refused to be interviewed. Instead, the company stated in writing that there was no surveillance in its work halls. The data collected helps employees in the execution of their tasks, they said. The cameras in the changing rooms are only there to prevent theft. In the work area there are no cameras, according to Amazon. Even if the omnipresent eyes seen in Kaveh Kooroshys film were dummies, it would not make things better. Just the awareness of constant control leads to psychological pressure and stress. The team leaders treat us like machines, not like humans, an Amazon employee says in the film. It has long been known that Amazon workers are subject to inhumane pressure, slave-like conditions and constant surveillance. In fulfilment centres, more than 300,000 workers around the world are working at miserable wages. At the same time, Jeff Bezos, owner and boss of Amazon, has once again massively increased his already obscene wealth. The multi-billionaires fortune soared to over $100 billion recently. He earns more money in a minute than his employees in the US earn in a year. Amazon workers in poorer countries like India would have to work for eight years to make what Bezos makes in 60 seconds! The levels of exploitation have provoked a series of protests and strikes at the companys European facilities, including recently in Italy, Germany, France and Poland. In all of their struggles Amazon workers confront the hostility of the trade unions, which seek to isolate workers at individual plants from their co-workers in other facilities both in the same country and internationally. In Germany, the Verdi trade union has made no attempt to solidarise with Amazon workers protesting in Poland. The French CGT trade union banned workers from striking at Amazons Lauwin-Planque facility (Northern France) at short notice. The research by Panorama 3 and the growing wave of industrial actions has alarmed the authorities. Barbara Thiel, the data protection officer of the Lower Saxony state government, has initiated a legal action against Amazon on suspicion that the company is violating the Federal Data Protection Act. However, such token gestures will do nothing to improve the plight of Amazon workers. Politicians and political authorities across the globe are throwing themselves at the feet of the company, offering unprecedented tax breaks and subventions if Amazon sets up shop and exploits workers in their particular town, state or region. In order to coordinate the struggle of Amazon workers, the Socialist Equality Party and its sister international parties have launched the International Amazon Workers Voice newsletter. Amazon workers can network with their colleagues worldwide, report on their working conditions and coordinate their struggles. We call on all Amazon workers to subscribe to the newsletter and like us on Facebook . Following outcry from immigrants rights groups and complaints made to the Office of the Inspector General (OIG), the US Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has recently investigated the conditions faced by over 40,000 immigrants detained each day in more than 200 immigration detention jails throughout the country. The DHS published its findings in a report following unannounced visits to six ICE Detention facilities: Hudson County Jail (New Jersey), Laredo Processing Center (Texas), Otero County Processing Center (New Mexico), Santa Ana City Jail (California), Stewart Detention Center (Georgia), and the Theo Lacy Facility (California). Despite its watered-down language, the DHS report, Concerns about ICE Detainee Treatment and Care at Detention Facilities, revealed rampant issues at both state- and county-run and private for-profit detention centers regarding inhumane treatment, lack of health, food, and safety provisions, as well as systemic practices which undermined the protection of detainees rights. Most detainees are charged with violation of immigration laws and are held in detention pending resolution of their cases and expedited deportation. The detention centers are living hells, a California immigration attorney told the WSWS. He wished to remain anonymous to prevent retaliation against his clients. Diseases spread, guards post racist signs in Spanish for all to see, and even getting a call through to a detainee can take hours of Kafkaesque telephone transfers and dead-end operating boards. One day, this will be remembered as an episode as equally shameful as Japanese internment. DHS interviewed detainees as well as ICE and detention facility workers including medical staff, grievance officers, and key oversight staff. They inspected intake processing areas, medical facilities, kitchens, dining facilities, residential areas, sleeping, showering, and bathroom facilities, legal services areas, recreational facilities, barbershops, and witnessed immigration proceedings and rights presentations. One of the most disturbing aspects of the report was its findings that in many facilities detainees were incorrectly housed based on their criminal history, or housed before access to documentation could be ascertained, posing a potentially dangerous threat. High-risk criminal detainees had been housed with low-risk ones, the latter category comprised of those who had only broken immigration laws. The report also found that many facilities failed to provide adequate language services, either denying access to interpreters, or posting policies in English only for many Spanish speakers. The report also notes that facilities prevent immigrants from speaking to and understanding medical staff. Staff did not always use language translation services, which are available by phone, during medical exams of detainees, the report notes. Some medical consent forms were not always available in Spanish, and staff did not always explain the English forms to non-English speaking detainees. As a result, detainees may not have been providing enough information about their medical conditions to ensure adequate medical treatment while in detention. The American Immigration Lawyers Association reports that violations of medical standards played a prominent role in eight deaths in immigration detention facilities from 2010 to 2012. The AILA reports that at least 10 deaths have occurred so far in 2017. The DHS report also noted severe issues with regard to food handling and safety, endangering the health of detainees. We observed spoiled, wilted, and moldy produce and other food in kitchen refrigerators, as well as food past its expiration date. We also found expired frozen food, including meat, and thawing meat without labels indicating when it had begun thawing or the date by which it must be used. ICE does not require detention facilities to abide by US Department of Agriculture food safety and handling protocols. A common thread throughout the study was that administration at these facilities failed to keep records in order to cover its actions. Investigators reviewed electronic and paper medical files and grievance logs. It investigated the health, safety, and welfare requirements, the use of segregation, force, restraints, medical and mental health care, as well as translation and interpretation and the processes by which grievances were handled within facilities. Inspectors often found grievances that, despite being submitted in the appropriate manner, had not been followed up thoroughly, or were collected only to sit untouched. Some detainees reported that staff obstructed or delayed their grievances or intimidated them, through fear of retaliation, into not complaining. These deterrents may prevent detainees from filing grievances about serious concerns that should be addressed and resolved, the report noted. Accoring to the report, staff often neglected to tell detainees why they were being segregated. Detainees were found to be held in administrative segregation for extended periods of time without documented, periodic reviews that are required to justify continued segregation. Some detainees were locked down in their cells for violations of minor rules without required written notification of reasons for lock-down and appeal options. The horrific experience of US citizen Davino Watson, illegally held by ICE for three and half years, gives a glimpse into the outright negligence condoned by government officials. Detention centers are ostensibly not intended to be places of punishment, though every indicator points to the similarly violent, unhealthy, and dehumanizing conditions found within US prisons. Since June there have been four hunger strikes at the private for-profit Adelanto Detention Center facility in Southern California alone, which houses 1,900 detainees. The strikers demands include reduced bond, more time for religious services, paperwork in their native languages, higher quality food, clean water 24 hours a day, and better treatment from guards and staff. Following a suicide by hanging in August 2017 at Adelanto, detainee Alexander Burgos Mejia, who was first on the scene, reported, I think doing something like that is something that has crossed the mind of all of us who are locked up here. Legislation passed in 2009 required that ICE end contracts with facilities that failed two inspections in a row. However, not one ICE facility has been closed due to multiple failed inspections. The DHS report concludes with toothless recommendations to ICE that function only to provide a veneer of oversight. Workers and students must advocate the formation of defense committees to protect their friends, families, and communities from the horrors of detention and deportation overseen by Obama and handed down seamlessly to Trump. Supported by both of the ruling parties, ICE is able to act with complete impunity as it subjects immigrants and refugees to conditions worse than those of livestock. Asia South Korea: Hyundai Motor workers strike for second week Union members at Hyundai Motors five plants in Ulsan, 400km south of Seoul, are maintaining strike action begun on December 5 for a new wage deal. Workers have been striking for up to six hours each day during the week. The action follows over 36 rounds of negotiations without reaching agreement. Members of the 51,000-strong union want the basic monthly wage to be increased by 154,883 won ($US142.50) and a bonus of 30 percent. The companys 2016 full-year net profit for 2016 was 5.72 trillion won. Workers rejected Hyundais offer to raise basic salaries by 42,879 won per month and bonuses worth 200 percent of basic pay plus 1 million won. After workers rejected this offer, the company suggested bonuses of 250 percent of basic pay plus 1.5 million won in a revised offer. India: Haryana government sacks striking health workers The Haryana state government last Saturday terminated the contracts of up to 500 striking health workers after they refused to resume duties. Thousands of National Health Mission (NHM) contract workers in Haryana walked out on December 5 to demand a pay rise and job permanency. There are 12,500 NHM contract workers in the state, including medical officers, pharmacists, lab technicians, clerks, data entry operators, and auxiliary nurse midwives. Until they are made permanent the workers want a salary increase to match regular health workers. Haryanas NHM workers have been demonstrating with these demands since 2015. They ended a 13-day strike in September last year after the government falsely promised to immediately begin the process of permanency. A spokesman from the NHM Workers Union said that the government had already made contract staff working under various other health schemes permanent in 2012 and 2013. Maharashtra ASHA health workers locked out At least 130 striking Accredited Social Health Activists (ASHA) workers were prevented from resuming duties by the Mira Bhayandar Municipal Corporation (MBMC) on Tuesday. ASHA workers struck on December 1 demanding an increase in the monthly wage. When the corporation flatly refused to consider their demands, the workers decided to call off their strike after 11 days. Health officials refused to allow them to return to work unless they accepted their current monthly pay of 3,000 rupees ($US46.65). Pakistan: Quetta disabled workers end month-long protest Disabled workers in Quetta, the provincial capital and largest city of Balochistan called off a 36-day strike this week and ended a protest outside the Quetta Press Club. The action was ended after the chief minister promised to address their demand for increased positions in the government service for disabled persons. The Voice for Disabled Persons, which organised the workers, accused the government of passing an act to increase the quota for disabled persons from 2 to 5 percent but not implementing the decision. Peshawar university workers demand permanent jobs About 500 Class III and Class IV contract workers at the government-run University of Peshawar protested on the university campus on Monday to demand immediate permanency. The workers were originally hired between 2013 and 2014. They now fear for their job security after repeated false promises of job permanency from the university administration. Workers called off the protest later that day after the Vice Chancellor again promised to fulfil their demand. Khyber Pakhtunkhwa paramedics announce industrial action The Paramedical Association of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa announced on December 10 that its members would invoke limited industrial action in all government hospitals, leading up to a provincial strike on January 3 if the government continued to ignore their demands. Paramedics were to wear black armbands from December 25 and hold stop work meetings in all hospitals on December 28. The paramedics action is in support of their long running campaign for better wages and facilities. They want a new service structure that elevates pay grades and increases the promotions quota, as well as a health professional allowance for all Class IV employees. Pakistan printers protest over unpaid wages Workers from the state-owned Printing Corporation of Pakistan (PCP) in Islamabad began protest action on Tuesday to demand the immediate payment of overdue wages for October and November. All PCP employees, including management, are affected. About 700 workers held protests in September when the government failed to pay for the month of August. Australia and the Pacific South Australia: Cash delivery guards locked out Multinational security and cash management company Prosegur began locking out guards and drivers on Thursday in response to industrial action. The Transport Workers Union (TWU), after 20 months of failed negotiations over a new enterprise agreement (EA), announced last week that its members would ban servicing automatic teller machines (ATMs) on December 14. Stop-work meetings of TWU members in September voted to impose temporary bans on servicing ATMs. The TWU claims that the companys proposed agreement ends penalty rates for Saturday work, eliminates extra pay for evening and night work, demands guards to drive for 10 hours a day on a flat rate and forces them to work 50 hours a week before overtime is paid. The guards and drivers have rejected this and demanded penalty rates for Saturday work, evening and night work, overtime pay and pay parity with other armoured vehicle operators in Australia. New Zealand municipal outdoor workers strike Over 90 workers from InfraCore Limited, a council-controlled organisation which maintains parks, water, civil works and nurseries for the Rotorua Lakes Council in New Zealands North Island, walked off the job on Thursday over a pay dispute. Workers demonstrated in Rotoruas central business district. The workers are members of the FIRST union and the Amalgamated Workers Union (AWUNZ) and are on the same collective employment agreement. Negotiations have been ongoing for several months, with InfraCore attempting to force the negotiations into mediation. New Zealand government nurses reject pay offer Members of the 27,000-strong New Zealand Nurses Organisation (NZNO), employed at District Health Boards (DHBs) have overwhelmingly rejected the governments latest proposed multi-employer collective agreement (MEGA). The NZNO made the announcement on Wednesday, following meetings with nurses at over 400 meetings. NZNO and DHBs commenced negotiations in July. The proposed agreement for the period from November 2017 to July 2020 included an annual 2 percent wage increase and a one-off $350 payment to all union members. Senior nurses were offered a 4 percent increase from November 6, followed by 2 percent increases in 2018 and 2019. An NZNO spokesperson claimed the MEGA offer failed to fully recognise the work efforts of nurses, midwives and healthcare assistants in the community. Nurses told union officials at the mass meetings that the pay offer was not comparable to similarly qualified professions within DHBs, including medical radiology technicians and allied health staff such as physiotherapists. The NZNO has opposed industrial action and sought to resume negotiations in mediation. Papua New Guinea government doctors threaten to strike National Doctors Association members this week threatened to strike yesterday if the government failed to meet seven outstanding demands. The doctors demands relate to outstanding contractual matters or payments and allowances owed to doctors. The association demanded the government resolve these issues in a single package or they would boycott all regular services except emergencies. An association spokesman said that many doctors had been working without their contracts being signed, while the government had frozen recruitments. Several doctors complained that they were evicted from their homes because the government was six months behind in housing allowance payments. Doctors withdrew the strike threat on Thursday evening after reaching an agreement with the government. Cheques were handed over to cover outstanding payments and a time frame established to resolve remaining issues. NATO General Secretary Jens Stoltenberg and actress Angelina Jolie have joined forces to project the US-led war alliance as a progressive role model for gender politics and a leading protector of womens rights. Their op-ed in the Guardian last weekend, Why NATO must defend womens rights, is presented as a joint mission to secure the fundamental promise in the UN Charter of equal rights and dignity for women. One rubs ones eyes in disbelief. Written in defence of an organisation that is the primary source of warmongering, by its leader and chief propagandist and an Ayn Rand devotee and self-styled humanitarian, the op-ed could be mistaken for satire. Claiming that NATO was founded to safeguard the freedom of its peoples, the authors assert that, for 70 years, the US-led bloc has stood for the defence of democracy, individual liberty, the rule of law and the UN Charter. In fact, from its foundation in April 1949 until the dissolution of the Warsaw Pact in July 1991, NATOs role was dictated by confrontation with the Soviet Union. To this end, it not only fomented a nuclear arms race but was involved in numerous conflicts and interventions from the Korean War to Cuba. With the juridical liquidation of the Soviet Union in 1991, NATOs aggressive stance became more overt as it mounted direct military operations in the Balkans, Afghanistan and, more recently, Libya and Syria aimed ultimately at encircling, and dismembering Russia and China. Hundreds of thousands of people have lost their lives as a result and millions more have been injured and displaced. These wars, moreover, have been accompanied by the evisceration of all pretence at maintaining democratic normsincluding extraordinary rendition and targeted assassinations by drone strikes, not to speak of the gutting of civil liberties at home. This has been the case irrespective of the lofty claims of humanitarian intervention and the citing of a Responsibility to Protect that accompanied these wars. It is a matter of fact that wherever NATO goes, abject misery and horror follows. Stoltenberg/Jolies article represents a desperate attempt to rebuild NATOs threadbare credibility in the face of this record. Sexual violence is one of the prime reasons for female oppression, the op-ed argues, and this accounts in large part for why it is often more dangerous to be a woman in a warzone today than it is to be a soldier. [C]onflicts in which womens bodies and rights are systematically abused last longer, cause deeper wounds and are much harder to resolve and overcome. The essential political aim of such claims is to argue that Ending gender-based violence is a vital issue of peace and security as well as of social justice. NATO can be a leader in this effort. One would not normally engage in an argument over who suffers most in war. After all, the overwhelming majority always suffer in war. That is why anyone guided by humanitarian and democratic impulses seeks to prevent it. But Stoltenberg and Jolie do not possess an ounce of such sensibilities between them. An estimated 31,000 civilians have been killed in Afghanistan alone since 2001 and upwards of 30,000 in Libya since the invasion of 2011, to take just two examples. An exact breakdown of these figures along gender lines is difficult to obtain. The casualties will undoubtedly include many women, and an untold number of children who are especially vulnerable to IEDs and the catastrophic breakdown of health and welfare provision that invariably accompanies war. Such surveys that have been carried out, however, show that the assertion that women are at greater or particular risk from conflict, and that this is why NATO as the guarantor of gender equality, must intervene, has no foundation in fact. A report by the International Peace Research Institute, Oslo, Armed Conflict Deaths disaggregated by Gender (2009), for example, used different datasets and investigated different conflicts and time periods to try and establish who is more likely to be the casualties of war. It is most significant because it was researched in line with UN-led efforts to focus on gender. It cites several studies, involving deaths in conflicts in more than 13 countries, from Iraq, the Democratic Republic of Congo to Kosovo. While their findings varied, all showed a higher prevalence of violent deaths or from war-related trauma among men. The general conclusion, the IPRI found was that men are more likely to die during conflicts, whereas women die more often of indirect causes after the conflict is over. In cases of sexual violence, moreover, reality is not nearly as one-sided as Stoltenberg/Jolie make out. An authoritative study by Lara Stemple, of the University of California's Health and Human Rights Law Project, Male Rape and Human Rights, notes that sexual violence against men has been used as a weapon of wartime or political aggression in numerous countries, with up to 80 percent of male political prisoners in several conflicts surveyed reporting sexual torture and rape. Significantly, it cites Abu Ghraib in Iraq, where US soldiers forced detainees into acts such as nude posing in piles, group masturbation, and simulated sex, several of which were photographed. Other detainees were sodomized and some had electrical wires attached to their genitals. Male rape and sexual torture are reportedly rife in Libya following the NATO-backed invasion, which saw former leader Muammar Gaddafi sodomised with a bayonet and then murdered by western-allied forces. Stoltenberg/Jolie couldnt care less. They are not out to prevent conflict, but are seeking a pretext to create it. Thus, in a modern day-twist to the white mans burden, they advocate the fight for cultural change and gender equality through the barrel of a gun. The article appeared against the backdrop of a vicious, anti-democratic campaign over sexual harassment piloted in HollywoodAmericas Scarlet Letter moment. As the World Socialist Web Site has explained, the Me Too movement represents an effort by an affluent section of the middle class to achieve a greater share of privileges and wealth. Stoltenberg/Jolie are now attempting to utilise the same type of self-absorption and indifference to social inequality amongst this constituency to build support for militarism and war. Their appeal is a weaponisation of feminism in the service of NATO and of imperialist reaction. This is especially necessary when the imperialist alliance is preparing even greater crimes that threaten humanity with a new world war, fought with nuclear weapons. Only last month, NATO agreed plans for a major military escalation in Europe, including two new military command centres. While Stoltenberg claimed this was necessary due to Moscows aggression, it is NATO that is provocatively building up its military forces along Russias borders, including the deployment of thousands of troops. It is to conceal its predatory aims that Stoltenberg/Jolie attempt to recast NATO as a tool of female emancipation. NATO will integrate gender issues into its strategic thinking, reinforce a culture of integration of women throughout the organisation, including in leadership positions, promote the role of women in the military, and deploy gender advisers to local communities, where NATOs female soldiers are able to reach and engage with local communities, they write. Without a trace of shame, the op-ed targets Ukraine and Syria as in particular need of NATOs gender crusade. This on behalf of an organisation that supported fascists in the first conflict, and worked with Islamic extremists, such as the Al Nusra front in the other. So much for womens rights! Their white-wash of NATO, this imperialist thieves kitchen, should be treated with the contempt it deserves. The Oakland Board of Education will vote tonight on whether to approve millions in mid-year budget cuts to the Oakland Unified School District (OUSD), which serves 50,119 students. The board, which is intimately connected to the Democratic Party and wealthy proponents of school privatization, is deliberately starving the public school system of resources so it can use the crisis it manufactured to close failing schools and replace them with for-profit charter operations. This is evidenced by the fact that the current budget cuts include $4.2 million from the 87 district-run public schools and not a penny in cuts for the 35 district-authorized charter schools. The Socialist Equality Party (SEP) and the International Youth and Student for Social Equality (IYSSE) urge school workers, parents, students and everyone else who opposes these cuts to form an emergency committee to defend the right to high-quality public education. The entire working class in Oakland and across the Bay Area must be mobilized to stop this criminal attack, which is aimed at stripping working-class youth of an education and condemning them to a future of poverty and war. Last week hundreds came to the board meeting to denounce the planned cuts. But appeals to the board, which answers to the corporate enemies of public education, is an exercise in futility. Instead all those who defend the schools must turn for support to the working classcity workers fighting wage and benefit cuts, workers opposed to outrageous housing costs, young people fighting student loan debts, immigrant workers angered over deportation threats. All of these forces must unite in a common fight against both big-business parties and the financial elite that stands behind them. We propose that the committee to defend public education be based on the following principles: 1) Public education is a social right and it is a lie to claim there is no money for the schools. A recent study found just three billionairesAmazon CEO Jeff Bezos, Microsofts Bill Gates and investor Warren Buffettpossess as much wealth as half the American population, or 162.5 million people. The Bay Area has the highest income inequality in California, with the top 1 percent in San Francisco pocketing 44 times the average income of the bottom 99 percent, and in Oakland 20 times. To defend our social rights, including the right to high-quality public education, workers and young people must fight for a socialist program, including the expropriation of the ill-gotten gains of the billionaires, to vastly increase funding for public education and all other social services. The school districts debts to the Wall Street bondholders must be canceled and taxes sharply increased on Silicon Valley and other corporate giants to finance public education. 2) Mobilize the working class independently of the two big-business parties. While they demand austerity from workers, the Democratic and Republican politicians, from President Trump and Governor Brown to Mayor Schaaf and the school board, all support corporate tax cuts and other subsidies to improve the business climate. At the same time, Superintendent Kyla Johnson-Trammell is a Democratic Party functionary and President James Harris and Jumoke Hinton Hodge received $225,000 and $113,000 respectively from pro-charter business groups during the 2016 board elections. Workers must break with the two corporate-controlled parties and constitute ourselves as a politically independent force fighting to take political power into our own hands. Only in this way can societys wealthwhich is created through the collective labor of working peoplebe redistributed to serve the interests of the majority, not the wealthy few. Instead of squandering trillions on bank bailouts, corporate tax cuts and criminal wars, a workers government would spend trillions on rebuilding the infrastructure, constructing low-rent housing and providing medical care, pensions and public and higher education, as a social right, free to everyone. 3) No confidence in the Oakland Education Association (OEA), AFSCME, SEIU and the other unions. Build rank-and-file committees to fight. The unions long ago abandoned any struggle against budget cuts and the attacks on workers jobs and living standards. The OEA and other unions are tied to the Democratic Party, which has utilized the unions to suppress the class struggle and impose its austerity measures. Far from opposing corporate school reform, highly paid union executives like NEA President Lily Eskelsen Garcia ($416,633) and American Federation of Teachers chief President Randi Weingarten ($497,300) have only sought seats at the table to protect their own business interests, including expanding the franchise into charter schools. The NEA and AFT helped Obama implement his corporate driven school agenda, accepted funding from the billionaire charter promoters Bill Gates and Eli Broad, and betrayed teacher battles in Wisconsin (2011), Chicago (2012) and Detroit (2016). Outside of a few impotent protests, the OEA has done nothing to oppose the boards unending attacks, which include $14 million in mid-year budget cuts last January, followed by $22.6 million cut from the 2017-18 school year budget. When the most recent cuts were first announced, the union organized a few protest stunts on street corners, while promoting illusions that teachers and the schools could be defended by appealing to the school board to focus its cuts on higher-paid administrators. Even though teachers have been working without a contract, the OEA has suspended negotiations until the budget crisis is resolved. This means OEA officials are prepared to impose new concessions on educators or demand that any meager wage or benefit improvements be offset by cuts elsewhere in the budget. The role of the unions was on display again Monday night, when the SEIU shut down the week-long strike by 3,000 city workers without a settlement, setting the stage for a capitulation to Mayor Schaafs demands for wage and benefit concessions. That is why the workers and young people in Oakland must take matters into their own hands! There is no time to lose. The attacks on public education will only intensify with Trumps tax and budget cuts, which threaten to drain $63 billion from California public schools over the next decade. In order to carry out a genuine struggle in defense of public education, teachers, students, parents and all those opposed to these cuts should elect delegates to this fighting committee at their school sites and in their neighborhoods. The aim of these committees is to unite the entire working classblack, white, Asian, Hispanic, young and old, employed and unemployedin common battle to defend the right to public education. In this struggle, the SEP and the IYSSE will lend its fullest support and guidance. He never wanted a pipeline pulsing beneath his fields and farmyard southwest of Seward. But Mike Briggs didnt have a choice in 2009, when TransCanada was building its original Keystone pipeline through Nebraska. Im not happy I got my property taken away, he said this week. I will never understand why we give a foreign oil company, or any for-profit company, the ability to take and condemn American land. Thats not right. And he was as equally unhappy during construction, when the company trenched up his manicured yard to run the pipeline 60 feet from the front door of his familys 5-year-old brick home. This is a piece of my universe, he said then. And theyre tearing the crap out of it. But in the eight years since? Not a single complaint. The company filled holes, replaced fence, responded to problems quickly and, most importantly, left little trace of what lies beneath. My experience has been nothing but positive, Briggs said. We really dont even know the dumb thing is there. Now, though, the pipelines presence in Seward County is becoming harder to forget: TransCanada is deciding whether to plant its controversial, 36-inch Keystone XL alongside its smaller pipeline already running beneath Colfax, Butler, Seward, Saline and Jefferson counties. It wasn't the companys first choice to deliver Canadian crude to the Gulf of Mexico. For years, TransCanada prepared for a shorter and more direct path through Nebraska, but the state Public Service Commission last month instead approved the companys so-called mainline alternative. The ruling left little clear. TransCanada still hasn't decided whether it will even proceed with the $8 billion project, said spokeswoman Robynn Tysver. Her company's board of directors will make that call. And when that will come, I don't know, she said. Late this year or next year. But that hasn't stopped the company from identifying and contacting landowners along the state-approved route, and it staged a series of informal meetings this week in Columbus, Norfolk and Seward. The gatherings closed to reporters were intended to let property owners know whether, and where, the Keystone XL could cross their land, and to try to answer their questions, Tysver said. The landowner engagement meetings should not serve as a signal to landowners the company is committed to completing the pipeline, she said. I wouldn't read too much into it. They can take away from it we're very serious about it, and we're continuing to move forward until the board makes a final decision. At the same time, pipeline opponents were holding their own informational meetings along the route. Bold Nebraska and the Domina Law Group planned to discuss landowner rights, easements and eminent domain in Seward and Norfolk this week and O'Neill next week. Only TransCanada currently knows the actual exact route or exactly which landowners are now affected, Bold Nebraska said in a press release. But Tysver said the company is still identifying affected landowners, still determining how many new easements it would have to negotiate. The Keystone XL would generally parallel the existing pipeline, ideally in its existing 50-foot-wide easement. But that could change, depending on the terrain and other barriers. It could go out of the original easement, Tysver said. And sometimes, it will cross over the existing line; sometimes, if a farmer has a concern with an irrigation pivot, we may adjust for that. Through most of Seward County, though, the approved route separates from the original pipeline path, making a 30-mile westward arc to avoid the city of Sewards water supply. That means many landowners are just now learning their property could be cut by the pipeline. The companys meetings this week were intended to let them know what to expect, Tysver said. First, the company pays property owners when it runs a pipeline through their land, but it adjusts for that, too. We negotiate with everyone, she said. Each piece of property, we negotiate separately with every landowner. It also pays for crop damage, and for loss of revenue if pipeline construction knocks the land out of production during the growing season. And we restore it to the way it was before, she said. When it's all said and done, out of sight, out of mind. Seward County landowners with the original Keystone cutting through their property said that's largely been true. Elaine and Merlyn Nielsen haven't had any issues on their land, Elaine Nielsen said. TransCanada paid them well, and the crop hasn't suffered. Our renter has farmed right over it, she said. It doesn't seem to have disturbed things too badly. Carol Sell estimated she has nearly a mile of pipeline beneath her property. She hasn't had any problem with TransCanada since the Keystone was buried. I can't say there's any trouble, she said. They're on your property several times a year, and they're always good about telling you when they're going to be there. It wasn't as easy during the construction, or before. It isn't a fast process. They dug a big ditch. It takes a long time and they removed a lot of dirt, she said. I don't know for sure, but some farmers said the crops weren't as good. She had tried fighting it. She joined other landowners, hired a lawyer, attempted to keep the Keystone away from the land her family has owned for more than a century. She worried about leaks, like the pipeline's 210,000-gallon spill in South Dakota last month. She worried about the company's crews coming to her land whenever they wanted. And she worried about permanence, Sell said. This pipe will remain beneath her land. Its always, until the end of time, going to be under my ground. My children will inherit it someday. West of the Seward Airport, Mike Briggs wasn't surprised a second pipeline could cross his land. Hed watched the company plant the first one near the edge of the 50-foot-wide easement, leaving room for another trench. They knew they were coming back, he said. He was a vocal opponent during the initial construction, but he tempers his criticism now. The muddy mess in his yard disappeared years ago, and he wouldn't know a pipeline runs through it if he didn't know where to look. When a large hole opened across the road, the company filled it in. When sinks appeared in his fields, it responded quickly. When it needed to take out a section of fence, it put it in a better replacement. So TransCanada's day-to-day operations have given him nothing to fume about. There was no arguing, no pushing, no shoving. They handled everything very professionally. But Briggs still doesn't want a pipeline or two, if TransCanada crews return with their equipment. They did a nice job, and that's great. But there's still a pipeline here, and now there might be another one. In the face of hundreds of protesters denouncing cuts to public education, the Oakland, California Board of Education voted 6-1 Wednesday to approve $9 million in mid-year budget cuts from the Oakland Unified School District (OUSD), which serves 50,119 students. The cuts include $4.8 million from the central office budget and $4.2 million directly from the 87 district-run public schools (excluding 35 district-authorized charter schools), largely through staff layoffs, frozen positions and reduced supplies. Roughly 500 students, teachers, staff, parents and other community members attended the meeting to protest the budget cuts. Within the working class of Oakland, there is a deep sentiment of opposition to further austerity, which found sharp expression in the public comments portion of the meeting. Dozens of speakers took to the microphone to denounce the board for their mismanagement of funds and efforts to curtail public education. The Socialist Equality Party (SEP) intervened at the board meeting, distributing newsletters with our statement, Build a committee to oppose Oakland school cuts! For a socialist program to expand public education! Warning that the board is deliberately starving the public school system of resources so it can use the crisis it manufactured to close failing schools and replace them with for-profit charter operations, the SEP calls upon school workers, parents, students and everyone else who opposes these cuts to form an emergency committee to defend the right to high-quality public education. Such a committee must be based on a rejection of the claim that there is no money for education, and fight for the complete political independence of the working classfrom both the Democratic and Republican parties, as well as the various trade unions that are allied with the Democrats. The statement concludes: In order to carry out a genuine struggle in defense of public education, teachers, students, parents and all those opposed to these cuts should elect delegates to this fighting committee at their school sites and in their neighborhoods. The aim of these committees is to unite the entire working classblack, white, Asian, Hispanic, young and old, employed and unemployedin common battle to defend the right to public education. At Wednesdays meeting, it quickly became clear that the boards decision to make the cuts was predetermined. For the board members, the public comments portion of the meeting was simply meant to let those opposed to austerity vent steam. The school board members, above all President James Harris, repeatedly showed their contempt for the public during the meeting. To begin with, the meeting started roughly 30 minutes after the scheduled start time. For a 5-minute time period just prior to the start of the meeting, static noise blared through the speakers, seemingly in an attempt to drown out protesters chants and demoralize oppositional sentiment. The public comments portion of the meeting displayed the antidemocratic sentiments of the board members, as Harris repeatedly cut off speakers who went over the brief 1-minute time limit, especially anyone who was more critical toward the board. Harris appeared to be toying with one teenage girl, whom he first cut off from speaking, and then implored to come back to finish her statement. After first allowing students to comment, the floor was then opened to adults to speak out against the budget cuts. At this point, Harris turned to someone behind the board who made a throat-slitting motion, prompting Harris to visibly laugh. Throughout the meeting, District 3 Representative Jumoke Hinton-Hodge was constantly using her phone, despite multiple speakers telling her she was being rude and to pay closer attention. The comments made by attendees expressed the accumulated rage within the population toward unending austerity. An older teacher with decades of experience at OUSD stated, Some things never change. Being puppets for [former superintendent] Antwan Wilson is no excuse for whats happening now. You are following an anti-student agenda. Im saying that you should open the books of this district. Anyone that votes for this budget should be replaced! Community member Mike Hutchinson commented, We know that you are making a decision to cut money from our school sites because you havent looked at any other options. You havent looked at [selling district property at] 1000 Broadway, you havent looked at getting our debt to the state forgiven, you havent looked at cutting police services. You havent looked at cutting contracts, especially to companies connected to the same people that funded your elections to the school board. At this point Harriswho received $225,000 in donations from pro-charter school groups in the 2016 school board electionscut the microphone from Hutchinson, who had clearly touched a nerve. Hutchinson closed by shouting, This community is not gonna buy your garbage anymore! An SEP representative, Ben McGrath, urged those in attendance to form an emergency committee to defend the right to high-quality public education. McGrath immediately turned his back to the school board and declared, Id like to begin by addressing these comments to the audience. I am not addressing the school board here, the reason being is that they have nothing progressive to offer. The only thing they have to offer is austerity and more austerity. The claim that there is no money in Oakland or California or the United States is a lie. In Oakland alone, the top 1 percent make 20 times more than the bottom 99 percent. There is money for the schools, there is no need for these cuts! There is no need for any of our students to suffer. He continued, Today I am speaking as a representative of the Socialist Equality Party and the International Youth and Students for Social Equality. We are calling for workers in Oakland and around the country to break with the Democratic Party, to break with the Republican Party, and to form an independent party that fights for their interests. At this point, Harris interrupted McGrath after hed gone eight seconds over the time limit, earlier than any other speaker was interrupted, saying, Your time has expired. McGrath then said, We need to form an emergency committee of workers, at which point the microphone was turned off. He concluded his comments without a microphone, urging attendees to contact the SEP, contact us after this meeting, and learn about how we can set up these committees in your neighborhoods, in your schools, in your workplaces. McGraths comments were warmly received by the audience, with attendees exclaiming, Thats right! and Yup! in agreement with the points raised. During his speech, District 1 Representative Jody London stood up to leave, prompting a crowd member to shout, Sit down Jody! This is for you! The SEP is the only political force intervening in this struggle that opposes all forms of austerity and makes no appeals to the school board. Rather, we call for the formation of workplace and neighborhood committees entirely independent of the school board, both the Democrats and Republicans, and the corrupt trade unions that seek to negotiate with the powers-that-be. At the board meeting Wednesday, Oakland Education Association (OEA) President Trish Gorham told news station CBS Local, They do have to cut in order to make the $1.2 million reserve, thats a legal requirement. And they probably have to add more for Special Ed funds and transportation, because we know those go over budget. Were talking about $5 or $6 million in all, not $9 million. In another interview after the 6-1 vote in favor of cuts, Gorham continued to cultivate illusions in the school board, saying, Even though the vote has been taken, I expect them to continue to see how much they can reduce those cuts and not actually implement them. The radical wing of the OEA, Classroom Struggle, submitted a draft motion to the board prior to the meeting. In their speech before the board, they urged any board member to raise the motion in opposition, saying, I am imploring you right now to, one of you be brave and put forward a motion to rescind your vote on November 8, and instead make those $1.2 million cuts from the top, central office employees who make more than $150,000. Hundreds of thousands of students in Puerto Rico have resumed the fall semester after a prolonged shutdown following Hurricane Marias landfall on the island almost three months ago. Many of the school buildings are damaged, some are still without electricity, and others are open for only a few hours a day. The University of Puerto Rico (UPR), the only public university on the island, was closed for over a month. Students at the campus in Rio Piedras spoke with our reporting team about the effects of the hurricane on education, the political issues it has raised, and the way forward for the working class in Puerto Rico. One student, Yamir Torres-Ramirez, explained that some students, including those at UPR in Rio Piedras, have been out of school since before hurricane Maria. We started the semester at UPR on September 4. On September 5, we had to leave because of Hurricane Irma. After a couple of weeks, the university reopened, but just a few days later, Maria hit. In total we were out of school for more than a month. Its hard on students because we dont want to fall behind on our goals. The students at UPR will have to extend their semester until March, and the spring semester is planned to continue well into summer to make up for the lost time. Yamir explained that the effects of the hurricane are still present in every aspect of life. The hurricanes came a couple of months ago, but the disaster is still upon us. Without power and water, its like living in the stone age. A friend of mine in my home town also still does not have power in his building, and he has to use a machine to treat his asthma. He has to go to a restaurant or somewhere with power and connect his machine to do his breathing therapy. Its a shame that people have to live like this. Yamir told us that the devastation from Hurricane Maria was greatly exacerbated by social inequality. Puerto Rico is one of the three most unequal societies on the planet, and the recovery efforts since the hurricane have laid bare the stark class divisions on the island. In Puerto Rico we can see how the rich, the people that have more resources and contacts, they already have power in their neighborhoods, while the poor neighborhoods dont. I think there should be priorities for hospitals and nursing homes, but not for the rich neighborhoods. Its very sad that, no matter what, its always about the money. It could be a hurricane, a fire, a debt crisis, or an economic crash. The rich will always get the priority. We spoke to Yamir about the vast sums of money that are poured into US imperialist wars abroad every year. We asked him what he thought the working class would choose to do with the $700 billion military budget that was passed this year. He replied, Any down-to-earth person would see that we should use that money to help the future generations. To better educate our students, to become doctors and teachers, or to be whatever they want to be. The staggering level of inequality throughout the world was an issue raised by all the students interviewed. One student, Michael, expressed immense hostility to the tax bill that is being pushed through Congress. While the United States government was busy passing this tax bill to give the rich even more money, here in Puerto Rico we have received hardly anything. The FEMA efforts have been very limited, and there havent been enough resources provided for recovery. He went on to criticize a slogan being pushed by various political tendencies throughout the island, Puerto Rico se levanta, which translates to Puerto Rico rises. There is this hashtag that is going around which says that it is important that Puerto Rico se levanta but you know what? It is going to be very difficult for Puerto Rico to rise because the actual resources people need are impossible to get. There are so many people who in reality are trying to survive day to day, and meanwhile there are many rich people who are in control who are not really helping at all, but they insist Puerto Rico se levanta. So this is a political cover. They are not really paying attention to what is going on. We spoke to Michael about the plight of workers and youth in Texas after their hurricane and the conditions facing people in Flint, Michigan, who have not had clean water for over three years. We asked him what he would say to the working class in those areas if he could. If I could say something to the people in Flint and Houston who are suffering like us here in Puerto Rico, I would say that the change needs to come from us the people, not from the government. The rich people are not going to do anything for us. The students at UPR have a tradition of resistance. They shut down the campus for three months in 2010. Earlier this year, students organized a strike against proposed cuts to the university as part of a slew of austerity measures to address the ongoing debt crisis, now at $70 billion. The students went on strike for months. Ian explained how the cuts education were a part of a broader attack on the working class of Puerto Rico. Theyre taking advantage of what has happened to the island. I have a conspiracy theory that they want to empty this island little by little to then have the opportunity to do whatever they want with this place. And the privatization of education is part of the conspiracy. They are cutting lots of funds to the university. We had a strike in April, through June, because they want to cut funds and close departments like the music department. Little by little they are taking everything from education. I believe education is a right! Everyone has the right to develop their own knowledge and abilities. Its not fair to privatize our only public university. Two other students, Coral and Gina, told us about the demands of the students during the protests. We had a strike here at the university against tuition hikes, Gina said. There are students who dont have enough money to eat and live. It is unreal because they are robbing us of our money through tuition, and it is not because there isnt enough money. It is because they dont use the money to help students. We wanted the debt to be audited so we could know why there was a debt. We wanted to know why we were paying more if they insisted on raising the tuition. In the end they refused to show us what had happened. And of course this is because the debt wasnt from of any legitimate cause. It came from corruption. The same thing is happening regarding the debt of Puerto Rico. They wouldnt want us to know what the debt is really about. They wouldnt want us to see the books because they know it is from corrupt dealings. Carol and Gina expressed skepticism that there was a way forward to bring about the changes that they wanted to see in the world. WSWS reporters asked, What if there was a movement that was fighting for free education, free healthcare, for millions and even billions to rebuild Puerto Rico, to use to provide water and infrastructure and everything that is needed? If there was movement fighting to unite workers here in Puerto Rico with the workers on the mainland of the US and with workers of other countries for the rights of the working class, would you support it? Coral responded, Yo definitivamente con todo mi fuerza, me levantaria apoyar un movimiento, y a ser parte de un movimiento, Que nos diera los derechos basicos humanos que necesitamos para vivir. In English this means, I definitely, with all of my power, would rise up to support a movement, to be part of a movement that would give us the basic human rights that we need to live. Coral and Gina, and many of the other students we spoke to at the university, were very excited about the prospect of starting a chapter of the International Youth and Students for Social Equality at UPR. The Pentagon has submitted operational plans to the White House which outline at least two years of combat operations in Somalia against the militant group Al-Shabaab. The plans coincide with AFRICOMs ramped-up campaign of airstrikes in Somalia, carrying out 32 so far in 2017, more than twice the number conducted the previous year. In November, AFRICOM bombed an alleged Al-Shabaab training camp, killing more than 100. The announcement marks a further escalation of Washingtons military offensive in Somalia which has been ramped up since Trumps inauguration, including the deployment of 500 special forces personnel. According to anonymous officials speaking to the New York Times, the Pentagons proposal seeks to delay its review of its military campaign in Somalia for 24 months and to conduct its report internally, without review from outside agencies, such as Congress or the State Department. The new rules of engagement approved by Trump in March essentially codify greater leeway to AFRICOMs commanders, giving them complete autonomy and immunity to conduct all-out war. The Pentagons proposal also comes after new rules signed by Trump in October designated Somalia as subject to the Pentagons program for counter-terrorism operations outside of conventional war zones. In a country already ravaged by decades of US imperialist warfare, the declaration by AFRICOM that it is going to wage an indefinite military offensive in Horn of Africa promises further social catastrophe for the Somali population. Trumps granting the US military near-blanket autonomy in conducting its offensive Somalia has provoked an outcry from a section of foreign policy officials, who fear that Trumps no holds barred military strategy in Somalia will have an adverse impact on Washingtons imperial strategy and American capitalist interests in the region. Luke Hartig, a senior director for counter-terrorism for the White House National Security Council during the Obama administration told the New York Times, A ton can happen in 24 months, particularly in the world of counterterrorism and when were talking about a volatile situation on the ground, like we have in Somalia with government formation issues and famine issues. Underscoring the Trump administrations contempt for the Somali population, National Security Council spokesperson Marc Raimondi said of the Pentagons proposal, We are not going to broadcast our targeting policies to the terrorists that threaten us, but we will say in general that our counterterrorism policies continue to reflect our values as a nation. Cynically invoking concern for the Somali population, who have suffered an incalculable loss of life as well as the destruction of their society brought by Washingtons over two-decade imperialist offensive against the country, Raimondi claimed that the American military has been careful to shield civilians from its bombardment. The United States will continue to take extraordinary care to mitigate civilian casualties, while addressing military necessity in defeating our enemy, Raimondi asserted. On Tuesday, Washingtons extraordinary care for civilians was exposed as a lie when Somali intelligence officials reported that the US carried out a drone strike near the village of Mubarak in the Lower Shabelle region, around 40 miles south of Mogadishu, striking a minibus. In a statement to the media, AFRICOM claimed the bus carried militants who planned to travel to Mogadishu to carry out an attack. Minibuses are a common mode of transportation for the population, and while it is unknown if the vehicle carried civilians, a drone attack conducted in or around concentrated population centers belies AFRICOMs claims to mitigate civilian casualties. Further laying bare Washingtons claim of concern for the Somali population is the August 25 raid on the southern Somali village of Bariire, conducted by US elite commandos in the lead with the Somali army providing support. In November, the Daily Beast , relying on several eyewitness accounts, reported that US commandos carried out a massacre, shooting and killing 10 civilians, including one child. The Somali Army initially claimed that those killed were Al-Shabaab militants, but were forced to retract the official story when hundreds of angry residents from the nearby town of Afgoye poured into the streets and demanded that the perpetrators of the massacre be brought to justice. As part of its investigation, the Daily Beast discovered that payouts were made by the Somali Government for $60,000 to each of the victims families. While completely denying that US forces were responsible for the killings, AFRICOM admitted that, [T]he Somali National Army was conducting an operation in the area with U.S. forces in a supporting role. Bariire resident Abdullahi Elmi told the Daily Beast that he and a friend, Goomey Hassan, took cover after hearing gunfire near Elmis home. Moments later, the two were confronted at gunpoint by troops with the Somali National Army and placed under arrest. After the soldiers conducted a search of Elmis home, the two were forced to move to the scene of the massacre. Elmi saw the bodies of fellow residents, including a friend bleeding profusely from a gunshot wound who cried out for help. Elmi and Hassan recounted that the soldiers threw them to the ground and forced face down, and held in place by boots of US soldiers on their heads. As a consequence of the Daily Beasts report, AFRICOM head Thomas Waldhauser requested the Naval Criminal Investigative Service conduct a whitewash investigation. Under the fraudulent guise of the war on terror, Washington is pursuing by military force an effort to assert geostrategic dominance over the Horn of Africa, with the region fronting the waterway of the worlds oil traffic from the Middle East through the Red Sea. A key obstacle to the United States imperialist dominance is China, which has dramatically increased its economic influence in nearly every nation and industry of the African continent. The initiative by the Pentagon to escalate its military offensive in the Horn of Africa has the air of reckless desperation. The recent inauguration by Beijing of a naval base in Djibouti has prompted Washington to amplify its military offensive in the region threatening to set off a wider war between major powers. The victory of Laurent Wauquiez to become president of The Republicans (LR), after the humiliating defeat of LR presidential candidate Francois Fillon in May, signals a move by the descendants of Gaullism towards the far right. With 75 percent of the vote, the president of the Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes region overwhelmingly defeated Florence Portelli (16 percent) and Mael de Calan (9 percent). Of LRs paper membership of 234,566, some 99,597 voted in the December 10 contest, a 42 percent voter turnout, which was higher than expected. Wauquiez represents the wing of the party that seeks to continue former President Nicolas Sarkozys strategy of taking over most of the neo-fascist National Fronts (FN) program. His supporters include Geoffroy Didier, the cofounder of the Strong Right tendency inside the Gaullist party founded by former members of the far right, and also Guillaume Peltier, a former FN member. During the campaign, Wauquiez called for a fearless right attacking Muslims and immigrants, insisting that foreign funding for mosques had no place in France. He also appealed to the anti-gay-marriage movement and criticized medically assisted reproduction. Xavier Bertrand, the LR president of the Hauts-de-France region of northern France, reacted on December 11 by leaving LR. This is not an easy decision but I must take it, he said on France2 television, before explaining his differences with Wauquiez: I dont like his policy of aggressiveness and looking for scapegoats. Nicolas Dupont-Aignan, the head of the far-right nationalist Arise France (DLF) party that proposes a common program for LR and the FN, wrote on Twitter: In the coming weeks, Laurent Wauquiez will have two choices. Either to stay shut in political correctness, by adopting the themes advanced by Arise France while arbitrarily ruling out any form of dialogue with our political family, or with the National Front. Or he can cross the Rubicon and turn his face towards the Gaullists and the patriots. Faced with an LR leader that is adopting their program, after a presidential election where the FN largely defeated LR, the neo-fascists are stepping up calls for a regroupment of the two parties. On November 19, FN leader Marine Le Pen went on the RTL-Le Figaro-LCI Grand Jury show to tell Wauquiez to abandon ambiguity and to propose a political alliance with the FN. When I hear what Mr. Wauquiez is saying today, I tell myself: after all, if he is sincere, given the proposals he is making, he should go all the way and propose a political alliance with us, Le Pen declared. Mr. Wauquiez cannot sincerely say the same things that we do, and sometimes with words that are even cruder than ours, and at the same time explain that we must be held apart from French political life. Be coherent, be logical. Florian Philippot, the former top aide of Marine Le Pen in the FN, pressed Virginie Calmels, a Wauquiez supporter and future number two of the party, about the differences between her new party leader and Marine Le Pen Sunday on BFMTV. You have the same proposals as the National Front, Philippot said. Besides, you have seen that Marine Le Pen would like an alliance with Mr. Wauquiez. For the time being, we are refusing that, lamely replied Calmels, the top assistant of Bordeaux mayor and former Gaullist prime minister Alain Juppe. LRs sharp turn towards the far right points to the explosive class tensions building up in France and the threat posed by the ruling class to fundamental social and democratic rights. It also underscores the bankruptcy of those partieslike the New Anticapitalist Party, Workers Struggle (LO), or the Independent Workers Partythat claimed that voters could vote for right-wing or social-democratic candidates in order to erect a democratic barrier to the rise of the far right. In 2002, Gaullist presidential candidate Jacques Chirac faced FN candidate Jean-Marie Le Pen in the presidential run-off after the collapse of Socialist Party (PS) candidate Lionel Jospin. Parties presented as Trotskyist by the media had won 3 million votes, and mass protests were erupting, but they supported Chirac. Refusing to call for a boycott of the elections to prepare the working class for a struggle against the wars and social cuts Chirac was preparing, they fell in line with the campaign of the PS for a vote for Chirac against Le Pen. Having refused the International Committee of the Fourth Internationals (ICFI) call for a boycott in 2002, the pseudo-left again refused the active boycott called for by the Parti de legalite socialiste, the ICFIs French section, in 2017. Like Jean-Luc Melenchon, they supported calls for a vote against Marine Le Pen in the second roundimplicitly supporting the reactionary campaign of former investment banker and PS Economy Minister Emmanuel Macron. Their impotent appeals did not slow the capitalists rush towards the far right at all. The Gaullists under Chirac and particularly during the 2007-2012 presidency of Nicolas Sarkozy, took over parts of the FN program to wage wars and impose deep social cutswhile dividing the working class and stirring up nationalist hatreds with attacks on Muslims like the burqa ban. For 15 years, this strategy has continuously reinforced the FN; now, large sections of LR are moving rapidly towards joining it. LR is torn between a pro-Macron wing, the Constructive Opposition, and the wing led by Wauquiez. He is taking up Sarkozys strategy, but under conditions where the Gaullists are far weaker compared to the FN, which is emerging ever more directly as the main opposition to Macron inside the political establishment. After 25 years of imperialist war, economic crisis and attacks on social rights since the Stalinist bureaucracys dissolution of the Soviet Union, bourgeois democracy is collapsing across Europe. In Germany, the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) is entering the parliament for the first time since the end of World War II. In Spain, the Popular Party, the heirs of the Franco regime, mobilized the Guardia Civil to mount a vicious crackdown on peaceful voters during the Catalan independence referendum of October 1. These events have vindicated the insistence of the PES that the only way forward is an independent struggle of the working class, opposed to the pseudo-left parties. The French political establishment as it emerged from 1968, which was dominated by the Gaullist-PS duopoly but in which the pseudo-left played the key role in suppressing working-class opposition, is collapsing. LR and the PS have only small groups in the National Assembly and are being pulled apart by Macrons party and the FN. In the past week, journalist inboxes across the country have been flooded with memos, reports and fact sheets screaming for Democrats to move quickly on passing a Dream Act before Congress's Christmas break. The urgency is to protect the nearly 1,000 "Dreamers" each day who will lose their protection from deportation beginning next March as a result of President Trump repealing the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program. There have been citations of the many polls showing that great majorities of Americans (86 percent, according to a Washington Post/ABC News poll in September) and even majorities of Republicans prefer allowing Dreamers to stay in the U.S. And there have been emotional pleas for mercy, spotlighting heart-wrenching stories of fractured families. For example, Osman Enriquez, a former DACA recipient, was put in detention and separated from his fiance and infant after a routine traffic stop. Enriquez had missed a deadline to renew his deportation protections after his DACA forms were delayed in a U.S. Postal Service processing center. He was awaiting the new paperwork to reapply, but it didn't come fast enough -- and he was taken into custody. Lastly, there have been appeals based on neutral economic facts. Notably, a commentary published by the Migration Policy Institute (MPI) lends its support to the issue: Since the 690,000 DACA enrollees make up only about 1 percent of America's 74.2 million millennials, they don't represent a competitive threat to native-born young people as they search for jobs. Additionally, MPI says that the different skill sets of DACA participants and other millennials reduce the possibility that anyone will take someone else's job. "DACA participants were less likely than all other millennials, regardless of their race/ethnicity, to work in education, health, and social services. At the same time, black and U.S.-born Hispanic millennials were more likely to work in retail trade than DACA recipients (19 percent versus 14 percent)," the report said. That's all fine and good, but the fact that the immigrant advocacy PR effort is ratcheted up to 11 indicates the level of anxiety and fear surrounding Democrats' ability to actually make something happen in the realm of immigration. In fact, the most astute observation I've seen on the matter came courtesy of Mark Krikorian, the executive director of the Center for Immigration Studies, a restrictionist-leaning think tank that the far left has labeled a "hate group:" "If the DACA amnesty is so popular, why are the Dems afraid to follow thru on their threats to shut govt over it?" Krikorian tweeted. "Don't they think the public would support them?" Ouch! Krikorian's comment was in response to a Politico story about Democrats backing off from threats to shut down the government. "Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer and House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi ... [have] subtly shifted their rhetoric in recent days and aren't insisting that deportation relief be paired with a government funding bill this year ... [ensuring that Democrats] won't get blamed for a possible shutdown and won't upend Senate talks on a bipartisan deal combining relief for Dreamers with border security," Politico reported. Even the left-leaning editorial board of the Sacramento Bee -- the capital paper of the state with the most Hispanics and immigrants -- said that threatening a shutdown in the name of winning relief for Dreamers was a losing strategy. Though agreeing that legislation to help Dreamers was a noble act, the board made a fair point: "There's also the question of whether such a tactic would play into Republicans' hands. Trump has made no secret of his disdain for government in general, relentlessly downsizing it and refusing to fill many open positions. Who is to say he will even care if government offices remain empty for days on end?" It seems difficult to imagine Trump not using a massive and painful shutdown to rally his base, and why would the Democrats chance it when they know that Hispanics aren't going to vote Republican anytime in the near future and are, therefore, captive (if unenthusiastic, at this point) voters? The bottom line is that immigrant advocacy groups have every reason to believe that suffering is on the way. After all, history has shown, time and again, that Democrats can bungle immigration issues without any real electoral consequences. Why should anyone expect this year to be different? TALLAHASSEE, Fla. (WTXL) - Students are speaking out after a parent walked into a Leon County school and fought a student. "[The fight] was very shocking," said James Ruiz, a freshman at Lincoln High School. Erika Morgan, the mother of a Lincoln High student, is being charged with battery and trespassing after Leon County deputies say she went to Lincoln High and got into a fight with one of her child's classmates. The fight was caught on video. Deputies say Morgan did not sign in at the front office and marched into the classroom Tuesday. "I was very surprised because the parent should have had common sense. It wasn't the smartest thing to do," said Ruiz. Students at Lincoln High are worried a parent had such easy access to the school. They also worry about who else would be able to walk right in. "I was scared because when I heard about it," said Lincoln High freshman Julian Goldsmith. "A school shooter could easily come up and just start shooting everybody." "It could've been a school shooter and hurt a lot more people," said Ruiz. WTXL reached out to Leon County Schools to find out more about the sign-in policy at Lincoln High and other schools in the district, but we haven't heard back. Students hope district officials take the fight seriously and implement security changes. "It would help to have a bit more security," said Ruiz. "Keep a lot more administrators just walking around, just in case. Maybe a few up in front of the school," said Goldsmith. "I really like this school and I just want to see it succeed." The victim's mother tells WTXL her daughter suffered injuries to her head and tailbone, but she wasn't seriously injured. Morgan faces battery and trespassing charges but was not arrested. She has been issued a court notice to appear. OLYMPIA, Wash. (AP) An outside investigation into allegations of inappropriate conduct by a state lawmaker in his role as a professor at Cen In the time from now through Christmas until shortly after New Years we need to continue to meet with both supporters and non-supporters, with business groups, ag groups and education organizations regarding how to fund our public schools in a more equitable method than we currently are using. Many times, after considering the Fair Nebraska tax plan, people with open minds slowly begin to lean toward the possibility that our plan may be the answer. Keep in mind, I said people with open minds. But if you are someone who is afraid to have an open discussion about the possibility of recognizing that many things have changed in 150 years and our need to acknowledge that fact is necessary -- you need not apply. Or if you are someone who is self-serving, such as some of our Unicameral or, at times our governor and his office -- you need not apply. And if you are afraid of heights, as I have been at times in the past, you need not apply. Obviously this is a helluva hill to climb, but it might as well be us and it might as well be now! Our next step will be early in January when the Unicameral meets in a short session which is a continuation of the 2017 session. Fair Nebraska will appear at various hearings and advocate our views with individual meetings with senators. Remember, 26 of the 49 senators come from the I-80 corridor from Lincoln to Omaha and many of our supposed rural senators will not support any change to our present system; therefore I predict we will have little or no success in the Unicameral. We will also be watching (and perhaps participating) in any ballot initiatives that may be on the ballot in 2018. But Ive noticed that our governor and various business groups have already staked out positions opposing any changes, and these groups and the hovernors office and made statements that are meant to scare the bejeebers out the RAMS. ( RAMS stands for the Raggedy Assed Multitudes.) As time goes on, we at Nebraska Fair are leaning toward retaining a well-known law firm and filing a lawsuit with the Supreme Court. We understand the costs and risks of doing this but the cost of a ballot initiative will be much higher and the cost and risk of a lawsuit pale in comparison with the cost and risk of our urban-dominated Unicameral raising the ag property tax, which they can easily do. Your Christmas present from Fair Nebraska may be remembered for the rest of your life! And your present from the Unicameral may also be remembered the rest of your life! Help us climb this mountain and participate in giving yourself a Christmas gift. YORK The next Miss Nebraska pageant will featured one of Yorks own in contestant Alexandria Warneke. Judges awarded the Duke senior the title Miss Harvest Moon Festival in the pageant hosted at Alliance on Saturday, Nov. 18. The crown she won that evening qualifies Warneke for the Miss Nebraska Pageant this coming June at North Platte. Miss Nebraska 2018 will represent the state in the 2018 Miss America Pageant. She was also voted audience favorite at Alliance. That same evening in Alliance, Kodi Baumann and Emily Curtis won titles as Miss Alliance 2018 and Miss Panhandle, respectively. Fourteen young women vied for berths in either the 2018 Miss Nebraska Scholarship Pageant or the 2018 Miss Nebraskas Outstanding Teen Pageant. Last year Warneke, as Miss York Outstanding Teen, took the stage in the state pageant for younger women and finished in the top eight. Currently age 17, Warneke is the youngest 2018 Miss Nebraska contestant so far. Whether she remains youngest is yet to be seen. We currently plan on crowning approximately six to eight more contestants before June, so that might change, but currently she is the youngest, Rachel Daly, executive director of the Miss Nebraska Scholarship Program, confirmed Friday by email. Warneke, who will go head-to-head against pageant veterans in their 20s, has not set the bar overly high for herself in what will be her rookie year contending on the Miss Nebraska stage. I am going to go for the experience and have fun and hopefully do the best I can, she said, adding, I still have seven years to compete for Miss Nebraska within the age range. As much experience as I can get there will be helpful, she said. Warneke related that her own grandmother was first runner-up for Miss Nebraska two generations ago. Coincidentally that pageant took place, she said, at the York City Auditorium. The connection to her grandma provides obvious inspiration. That makes it special to my family, she said. Her interest, however, goes deeper than her bloodline. I always watch the Miss America Pageant, she said. Its something Ive always wanted to do. Warneke became an ambassador for Black Swan Dress Boutique at Lincoln in December 2016. It was Black Swan owner, Joe Bohac, who provided valuable advice and pointed her in the right direction. I got information on how to compete from him, she said. Ive always been interested in the Miss America system. Warnekes community service resume is a strong element of her contestant profile. She is proud of a pajama drive that encourages people to donate PJs for kids, over which she has taken leadership responsibility. The project was started by Mary Young, a family friend who passed away last year. Warneke also raises funds for Childrens Miracle Network Hospitals. Those dollars, she said, Recently helped preemie babies of people that I know. I just want to help sick babies. Last year she also pitched in for an American Red Cross blood drive at Arbor Drive Church. Her Miss Nebraska platform, entitled Where a Beautiful Brain Can STEM From, advocates for and encourages her peers to pursue Science, Technology, Engineering and Math education. The Miss Nebraska Pageant takes place June 7-9 in North Platte and will be streamed live online. For more information, visit www.missnebraska.org or, on Facebook, at https://www.facebook.com/missnebraskaorg/. Warneke said competition over three days will include a private interview with judges, a physical fitness/swimsuit division, evening wear, a live interview on stage during the finals Saturday night during which she will answer questions about current events and her platform, and the talent judging which, for her, will be a dance performance. The following questions were asked recently on the Wonderline: Q: About a month ago, the county commissioners were going to hold a silent auction to get rid of old furniture and other stuff the county was no longer using. I wanted to get to the courthouse while that was going on, but I had to be somewhere else and missed it. My question is if they sold everything or are there still items in the courthouse basement that are for sale if we want to go down and take a look? A: A number of items were sold and Blue Valley Community Action took a great majority of the leftovers (after the sale was completed) to the thrift store here in York. Some items were just discarded because they werent able to be sold and were determined to not be useful any longer. So the answer is no, all the surplus items are now gone from the courthouse. Q: When is the city of York going to start to reimburse those of us who have to buy bottled water because of health problems because of the addition of chlorine to our drinking water? A: Chlorine has been used to sanitize drinking water for hundreds of years, says Mitch Doht, public works director for the City of York. By all accounts, its a proven and safe method. The City of York will not reimburse anyone for bottled water. A quick update on our progress -- we have maintained the state mandated chlorine residuals for a couple of weeks now and expect to stop chlorinating shortly after the first of the year. Q: Recently there was a question about homestead exemptions in Nebraska and the answer was kind of misleading as it made it look like those with homestead exemptions are burdens to the county. It should have also said that counties are reimbursed by the state for those exemptions. A: Yes, that is true. Counties are reimbursed by the state for homestead exemptions. Q: In Nebraska, what, if anything, is a trustee of an estate entitled to for compensation, for jobs such as cleaning out a house or arranging auctions or dealing with that stuff that comes after a persons death? A: Weve sought information from various sources and estate trustees are often compensated. However, to get a clear answer on how that works or for true guidelines (because every estate is different), its best to consult an attorney in this type of matter. Q: In a recent Powder Poll on the newspaper website, it was stated that the favorite type of popcorn in a three-popcorn tin is caramel. That got us to talking. Is it caramel or carmel? A: The proper spelling and pronunciation of the candy/sauce/coating and/or associated color is caramel. Carmel is a proper noun associated with names of locations or people . . . not the candy or the color of the candy. Q: Is the old Edison School, which used to be the school for Epworth Village, now privately owned? A: Yes, the property is now privately owned. This was confirmed last week when York County Assessor Ann Charlton informed the commissioners that the property is no longer tax exempt and is now on the tax rolls . . . because it is privately owned. Q: The other day, I was watching Iron Chef and Bobby Flay said he put something called cockles in his dish. My question is what on earth is a cockle? A: A cockle is a small, edible mollusk. Think of it as a small mussel. Q: For some reason, I am not getting sick of Christmas music this year. Thats a good thing. So Im constantly listening to all these Christmas songs and there are so many versions of them. What is the most popular Christmas carol of all time? A: According to TIME Magazine, Silent Night is the most recorded Christmas song in the modern era. TIME said to determine this fact, they went to the record at the U.S. Copyright Office, which offers digitized registrations going back to 1978 and collected data on every Christmas album recorded since that time. Silent Night, it turns out, is not merely the most popular carol; with 733 copyrighted recordings since 1978, it is nearly twice as dominant as Joy to the World, a distant second with 391 records to its name. Q: Who invented egg nog? I personally think its disgusting and I was curious as to where it came from. A: Egg nog originated as a wintertime drink for British aristocracy. Only the wealthy could afford the ingredients and they added expensive liquors like brandy and sherry to keep the drink from spoiling. Egg nog came to the United States colonies in the 18th century, where the drink was changed, according to a food history story published in USA Today. Instead of adding the heavily taxed brandy or wine, colonists added rum, which was traded from the Caribbean. As far as the name, it came from a combination of two colonial slang terms rum was referred to as grog and bartenders served it in small wooden mugs called noggins. The drink first became known as egg-n-grog and later as egg nog. Arizona News Douglas, Arizona - Tucson Sector Border Patrol agents from the Douglas Station assisted the Douglas Police Department with a traffic stop Tuesday night, resulting in the arrest of five people involved in a human smuggling attempt. After stopping a Chevy Cobalt for a traffic violation, the DPD officer requested Border Patrol assistance near the intersection of 18th Street and A Avenue in the city of Douglas. The agent arriving on scene observed two adult males laying in the back seat and two additional adult males in the vehicle trunk. All four passengers, identified as citizens of Guatemala illegally present in the United States, were arrested for immigration violations. The driver, identified as a 52-year-old male Douglas resident, was arrested for human smuggling. Federal law allows agents to charge individuals by complaint, a method that allows the filing of charges for criminal activity without inferring guilt. An individual is presumed innocent unless and until competent evidence is presented to a jury that establishes guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. U.S. Customs and Border Protection welcomes assistance from the community. Citizens can report suspicious activity to the Border Patrol by calling 1-877-872-7435 toll free. All calls will be answered and remain anonymous. Arizona News Tucson, Arizona - Tucson Sector Border Patrol employees from southern Arizona donated more than 1,260 gifts this week to help brighten Christmas for 539 local children. Agents and professional staff throughout Tucson Sector provided gifts for children through the Border Patrols Angel Tree outreach program. The gifts were donated to families in need through various charities, such as Devereux Arizona Foster Care, Healthy Families, and the Giving Turtle Program. Brandi Samaniego, from Healthy Families, told the Douglas Station staff, The effort and thought you put behind each toy or gift for these children become lifelong memories for families. Paul Davis, director of Foster Care Services for Devereux Advanced Behavioral Health Arizona, said, Every year, agents make the holidays a little brighter for our kids in care by participating in our holiday party and providing gifts for every child. Devereux is fortunate to have the Border Patrol as a community partner. The agents truly care about our kids. The Angel Tree program combines Border Patrol employees generosity with various community organizations to help local children enjoy the Christmas season. Angel Tree represents one of the many ways Border Patrol employees demonstrate their generosity and support for the local communities in which they work and live. Border News Dateland, Arizona - U.S. Border Patrol agents assigned to the Yuma Sector rescued two illegal aliens during separate weekend incidents. In the first incident, Wellton Station Border Patrol agents patrolling south of Dateland, Arizona on Saturday evening responded to a rescue beacon activation. When they arrived at the beacon, they found a male Mexican national disoriented and severely dehydrated. Agents requested additional medical support while treating the man with IV fluids. He was transported by air ambulance to a local hospital where he continues to receive medical care. Agents conducted a records check on the subject and learned he had multiple convictions for driving under the influence. Records also showed he was returned to Mexico 29 times, including 17 formal deportations. On Sunday afternoon, Yuma Station agents patrolling near Andrade, California, saw two men attempting to swim to Mexico via Alamo Pond. Agents noticed one of the subjects struggling to stay afloat and deployed a rescue disc. After agents pulled the struggling man to safety, he became combative. Agents eventually restrained the man and administered first aid. Through records checks, agents learned the man was deported seven times and has multiple drug and DUI convictions. Yuma Sector Chief Patrol Agent Anthony J. Porvaznik said, This is a great example of the dual roles our agents play on the border. They are humanitarians providing help when needed, while enforcing the law to protect our community from potentially dangerous criminals. Federal law allows agents to charge individuals by complaint, a method that allows the filing of charges for criminal activity without inferring guilt. An individual is presumed innocent unless and until competent evidence is presented to a jury that establishes guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. Yuma Sector Border Patrol agents effectively combat smuggling organizations attempting to transport people and contraband illegally through southwestern Arizona and California. Citizens can help the Border Patrol and U.S. Customs and Border Protection by calling 1-866-999-8727 toll-free to report suspicious activity. Callers may remain anonymous. Yuma News Yuma, Arizona - Friday, at 6:11p.m. officers were dispatched to a hit and run vehicle collision that occurred in the 1800 blk. of W. 6th Pl. 81 year old, Enrique Carval was crossing 6th Pl, and was struck by a vehicle traveling west bound. Carval received serious head injuries, and was transported to YRMC. The vehicle fled the scene, and was located unoccupied a short distance from the scene. During the course of the investigation, officers discovered another vehicle that had been struck by the same vehicle in the 400 blk of S. Magnolia Ave., prior to the collision involving the pedestrian. The investigation is continuing to determine who was driving the vehicle at the time of the collisions. The Yuma Police Department encourages anyone with any information about this case to please call the Yuma Police Department at (928) 373-4700 or 78-Crime at (928) 782-7463 to remain anonymous. Remember if your information leads to an arrest you may receive up to a $1,000 cash reward. Gauteng: South Africa`s ruling ANC party holds a conference starting Saturday to elect its new leader in a hotly contested two-way race seen as a pivotal moment in the country`s post-apartheid history. The winner will be well placed to be the next president, but the ANC has lost much popularity since Nelson Mandela led it to power in the euphoric 1994 election that marked the end of white-minority rule. Soaring unemployment and government corruption have fuelled frustration among millions of poor black South Africans who face dire housing and education alongside continuing racial inequality. President Jacob Zuma, whose reign has been marred by graft scandals, will step down as ANC chief, but remain as head of state ahead of general elections in 2019. Competing for the party leadership are his ex-wife, former African Union chief Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, and Deputy President Cyril Ramaphosa, a wealthy businessman. The battle could split the ANC party and the five-day conference threatens to be acrimonious, forcing both candidates to issue last-minute calls for unity. Hours before the event opened, local party branches fought multiple legal disputes in court that could affect which delegates can vote. ANC secretary general Gwede Mantashe sought to downplay suggestions that the meeting could collapse in chaos, adding "we are hoping to come out of this conference unified". Dlamini-Zuma, 68, headed the African Union until earlier this year, and is a former interior, foreign affairs and health minister. But her critics say she would pursue President Zuma`s failing economic and political policies, and would be his proxy to protect him from criminal prosecution over graft allegations. The couple had four children together before divorcing in 1998.Ramaphosa, 65, a former trade union leader, led the historic negotiations in the 1990s to end apartheid before launching a business career that made him one of the country`s wealthiest men. He is often accused of failing to confront Zuma while serving as his deputy since 2014. "There is so much at stake and the two candidates are very close in the race," Amanda Gouws, a politics professor at Stellenbosch University, told AFP. Gouws said that the thousands of party delegates could be offered bribes for their votes, and that President Zuma was lobbying hard for Dlamini-Zuma to emerge victorious. "Zuma is very afraid of being prosecuted after he leaves office if Dlamini-Zuma doesn`t win, so he is really trying to make sure she does," she said. Dlamini-Zuma has strongly denied that her campaign had been involved with vote-buying, saying that "no leader will be proud of being elected out of money". With tensions rising, Ramaphosa stressed that the party "should rally behind whoever is elected". The ANC is still South Africa`s biggest party by far, but the 54 percent it won in local elections last year was its worst poll result since 1994 -- underlining its sharp recent decline in popularity.Ramaphosa is widely seen as a stronger candidate than Dlamini-Zuma to lead the ANC in the 2019 general election. If Ramaphosa loses the party leadership battle, some experts warn that the party could split. Opposition parties the Democratic Alliance and Economic Freedom Fighters both hope to exploit the ANC`s woes in the 2019 election, with one possible outcome being a coalition government. President Zuma will open the conference with a speech on Saturday morning. Other leadership hopefuls include parliament speaker Baleka Mbete, presidency minister Jeff Radebe and Zweli Mkhize, the party treasurer. United Nations: Russia has been authorized to provide the Central African Republic`s armed forces with light arms, under an exemption to an arms embargo on the country granted by the UN, diplomatic sources said on Friday. "It`s clear," an official said on condition of anonymity. London, Paris and Washington had asked that the request be put on hold as they sought additional information on the shipments. They also called on Russia to strengthen measures related to the storage of the weapons in the Central African Republic, which has been under an arms embargo since 2013. "Our only request was that the Russian delegation submit additional information on the serial numbers of the weapons... so that we can track weapons going into CAR," said a US official. "We think it is a reasonable request and underscores the importance of coordinating the physical protection, control, safe storage and management of transferred arms and ammunition." The Central African Republic`s leaders asked Russia several months ago to provide weapons for units being formed by the EU. Moscow wants to equip two battalions totaling 1,300 men. Among the weapons to be shipped are 900 pistols, 5,200 assault rifles, 140 sniper rifles, 840 Kalashnikov machine guns, 270 RPGs and 20 anti-aircraft guns. France blocked a previous request last month over concerns about the storage of the weapons in the volatile country, a council diplomat said. In response, Russia promised reinforced security for warehouses and that it would stagger future deliveries. The first delivery is due next week, with two more on February 1 and April 1. It also wants to train troops on use of the weapons, another proposal subject to the UN`s green light. In the long term, the UN`s peacekeeping forces in the Central African Republic must be replaced by the country`s own armed forces. The Central African Republic has faced instability since it exploded into violence after the 2013 overthrow of longtime leader Francois Bozize by the mainly Muslim Seleka rebel alliance. Washington: US President Donald Trump on Saturday declared Sunday as 'Wright Brothers Day' to mark the 114th anniversary of the first airplane flight by Orville and Wilbur Wright. It was on December 17, 1903, that a handcrafted biplane lifted off the soft sand of a windswept beach in Kitty Hawk, North Carolina, ushering in the age of aviation. "The flight lasted a mere 12 seconds, and covered only 120 feet, but it changed the course of history," Trump said in his proclamation. "On Wright Brothers Day, we honor the two American pioneers from Dayton, Ohio, who first achieved powered flight, one of the most remarkable triumphs of the 20th century," he said. By a joint resolution approved December 17, 1963, Congress has designated December 17 of each year as 'Wright Brothers Day' and has authorised and requested the president to issue annually a proclamation inviting the people to observe that day with appropriate ceremonies and activities. In his proclamation, Trump said the Wright brothers continue to motivate and inspire Americans, who never tire of exploration and innovation. "This great American spirit can be found in the design of every new supersonic jet and next-generation unmanned aircraft," Trump said. "Their revolutionary legacy lives on in each airplane take-off and spacecraft launch. On Wright Brothers Day, we celebrate their extraordinary contribution to the strength and success of our nation," he said. District of Columbia: A federal judge from Pennsylvania Friday blocked a decision by the Trump administration to put an end to an obligation under Obamacare that employers include free contraception in their healthcare coverage. Judge Wendy Beetlestone, convinced that the measure could pose harm to thousands of American women, imposed a temporary suspension of the measure that is national in scope and represents a setback for President Donald Trump. In October, his administration declared that all businesses could refuse to provide free contraception to employees for religious or moral reasons. Previously, such an exemption only applied to religious institutions. The decision drew strong criticism from Democrats, women`s rights and family planning organizations and obstetricians and gynaecologists. It is likely the US government will file an appeal in response to the injunction. In 2004 when I left Bhopal for Delhi, I had heard good things about India's capital city. I came with a lot of wishes and several years passed with me trying to fulfil as many of them as possible. But when I look back at these several years which have gone by, Delhi appears extremely harsh - especially when it comes to safety for women. Delhi, rather the entire NCR, has gradually become increasingly unsafe for women. Now, there is indeed a sense of being scared here. Crimes against women in Delhi do grab headlines repeatedly. There are lengthy prime-time television discussions on such incidents. Political parties play the blame game. But far from improvement in the situation, there is a sense of losing control. After Nirbhaya gang-rape incident, not just Delhi but the entire country was shaken from its very core. Thousands took to streets, it felt like 'this is it.' The general atmosphere of anger and determination pointed towards a goal that no such heinous crime would be allowed to take place ever again. But that has not happened and the situation has continuously gotten worse. After the Nirbhaya incident, governments came up with a number of guidelines and steps for women safety. But these have remained stagnant and reality has gone back to what it was on the black night of December 16 of 2012. I remember when I used to have a late evening shift from 4pm to 12 midnight, a security guard used to accompany us during post-duty dropbacks as per government guidelines. But this did not last for too many days. Gradually, the guards disappeared and we once again found ourselves alone in dropback cars late at night. A colleague was even stopped by Delhi Police once and told that she should not travel alone at night because in case of any unfortunate incident, police officials would be questioned. The difficulty is that if women have to work, then they have to do the shifts as exist in every organisation. Now, if we say that times are bad then the person on the opposite end would have only one thing to say - sit at home. In these 13 years since I have been here, Delhi has actually - and really - become frightening. This fright is not just for women but even toddlers are not spared by monsters. From slums to the very heart of the city which is Connaught Place - women are not safe. There are numerous incidents of molestation reported from Connaught Place - an area bustling with activity. Passing lewd comments and making obscene gestures have become common occurances. Even if women laregely choose to ignore these, the question really is till when will such things continue? There was some hope after the Nirbhaya incident, hope that there would be a wave of change because there is an awakening among people. However, nothing happened. I remember when this one time I was making my way home after returning from office, two strangers coming from the opposite direction came precariously close and spat tobacco on me. I don't know what satisfaction did they get from doing so but if they had gotten an opportunity, they could have possibly even torn off my clothes. After becoming a mother, I am frightened about to what extent I can protect my child because now, kids in schools too are not completely safe. Daily news reports further frighten me, make me think where can I really keep my child safe, till when can I shield my child? Every second day, media reports incidents of rape and gang-rape, and remain just reports. Nirbhaya incident may have become an example but wonder how many Nirbhayas became victims to monsters in the garb of being men. Once again we are remembering Nirbhaya on December 16, once again discussions on safety for women will happen, prime-time news channels will raise the issue once again. But after rape incidents, there would be those who would justify the act, say the woman should not have done this and that. The amount of effort spent on telling a girl to be safe would be better utilised if parents tell their sons how to respect women. Women are not public property. Having heard tales of loved ones, it seems the best precaution for a woman is to not being born at all. (Disclaimer: The opinions expressed above are the personal views of the author and do not reflect the views of ZMCL.) (Note - This blog was originally written in Hindi) God resides where women are worshipped. It is in a country that truly believes in the above that five years have passed since the horrific Nirbhaya gang-rape incident. This incident did not just absolutely shock the entire country but infuriated it. As a result of this very anger, there were some improvements made in the law of the land and punishments were made stricter. However, what is even more shocking are the statistics despite stricter laws protecting women in the country. Recently, the National Crime Records Bureau released a report titled 'Crime in India 2016'. The numbers are an eye-opener. According to the report, there has been an increase of 12.3 per cent in incidents of crime against women. Yes, 12.3 percent rise - double of India's GDP growth figures. In this, my home state - Madhya Pradesh - has topped. I am mentioning Madhya Pradesh specifically because it is in this state that the Chief Minister has claimed to have maintained an 'Uncle-Niece' relationship with women in the state for the last 12 years. Therefore, it is better not to look at other states if this is the situation in Madhya Pradesh. This is the reality here. Through two real-life incidents, I will now try to shed light on the reality that is about how Indian men and women as perceived abroad. The first incident is from just a few months back in Germany. In a restaurant there, I saw a white woman with a man with a wheatish complexion. The two of them sitting together made me curious. I initiated a conversation with them during which I found out that while the woman was German, the man was of Indian origin. On a lighter note during the conversation, I asked the woman what made her marry an Indian man and the reply was not what I was expecting. She said she married him because Indian men are the most trustworthy. Perhaps she had not yet heard of the Nirbhaya incident. The second incident is from about two decades ago and from Chile. We were walking down a street when we came across a group of about four to five young men and women. We folded our hands and said Namaste. They asked us if we were from India. When we said yes, the group collectively replied - We love India. Our chests swelled with pride. When I asked them why they loved India, they said because 'India is a land of love.' Nirbhaya, are you listening? It is in this land of trust and love that heinous crimes are on the rise. And with it, the courage to ask a woman or a girl abroad why she loves India is diminishing. (Disclaimer: The opinions expressed above are the personal views of the author and do not reflect the views of ZMCL.) (Note - This blog was originally written in Hindi) New Delhi: Amitabh Bachchan, Aamir Khan, Katrina Kaif and Fatima Sana Shaikh starrer Thugs of Hindostan is slated for release in November 2018. The shooting of the film is going on and the legendary actor took to Instagram to share a picture from the sets! The picture is captioned as- ''From the wilds and chills of Thailand after finishing schedule of TOH .. Thugs of HINDOOSTAN now ready to go back to the warmth of MUMBAI and home ..'' Here is his Instagram post: A post shared by Amitabh Bachchan (@amitabhbachchan) on Dec 15, 2017 at 6:11pm PST This is the first time that Big B will be sharing the screen space with Aamir Khan. Vijay Krishna Acharya is directing the film and according to a Pinkvilla report, he said a while ago- "I am most excited to work with Amitabh Bachchan for the first time. It is a dream come true. I've always been his huge fan. It will be a great memorable moment for me to share screen space with him." New Delhi: Ali Abbas Zafar directorial Tiger Zinda Hai is slated to release on December 22, 2017, and the movie has just received clearance from the Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC), reports Filmfare. According to the report, Prasoon Joshi, the head of CBFC has given a U/A certificate to the film and we couldn't be more excited for the release! Tiger Zinda Hai is the sequel to 2012 blockbuster, Ek Tha Tiger. The movie also marks Salman and Katrina sharing the screen space after 5 long years. Fans have been excited for the film ever since it was announced and now that the movie has been cleared by CBFC, we are sure the excitement level of the film has risen up a notch! The trailer, songs, and movie stills have left the fans bewildered and it gets difficult each day to wait for the release. With Salman Khan riding a dessert bike and Katrina Kaif holding a gun, we can hope for some amazing action sequences in the film. The movie is produced by Yash Raj Films. New Delhi: Salman Khan and Katrina Kaif starrer 'Tiger Zinda Hai' will hit the theaters on December 22, 2017. The movie is the sequel to the 2012 super-hit, Ek Tha Tiger. Tiger Zinda Hai is helmed by Ali Abbas Zafar and has created excitement in the audience right from the moment Salman and Katrina were cast in the film. Fans rejoiced and longed to see the duo together after five long years. Movie stills from Tiger Zinda Hai have been giving visual treats to the fans and this latest still will leave you awe-struck. Salman Khan rides a horse in style in this latest movie still. Director Ali Abbas Zafar took to Twitter to share the still and also informed us that the advance booking of the film will begin on December 17. Here is what he wrote- 'Advance booking begins tmrw @TigerZindaHai @BeingSalmanKhan #KatrinaKaif @yrf 22 Dec in theatres ' Salman has a couple of films lined-up for the coming year with 'Race 3', 'Bharat (2019) and 'Dabangg 3'. The actor is currently hosting controversial reality show 'Bigg Boss 11' where a mix of celebrity and commoners are locked inside a house for good three months. The superstar has hosted the show consecutively for 8 seasons. New Delhi: Suhaib Ilyasi, the former television presenter and producer of once popular criminal hunt show 'India's Most Wanted', was on Saturday convicted by a court in Delhi in connection with his wife's death. According to ANI, Illyasi was convicted by the Karkardooma court here in connection with the death of his wife, Anju Ilyasi, way back in the year 2000. The order was passed by Additional Sessions Judge S K Malhotra. Suhaib was found guilty on the charge of murder under the Indian Penal Code. He faces a minimum punishment of life imprisonment and the maximum of death penalty in the case. Advocate Manu Sharma, who represented Suhaib during the protracted trial, said that the court would hear the arguments on the quantum of sentence to be awarded to the convict on December 20. Lawyer Satender Sharma, who appeared on behalf of key witness and mother of Anju, Rukma Singh, said the Delhi High Court had in August 2014 ruled that Suhaib would face the charge of murder for the death of his wife. Suhaib Ilyasi has been under scanner over his suspicious role in the alleged murder of his wife, nearly seventeen years ago. The Delhi High Court had earlier ordered framing of murder charges against Ilyasi in connection with his wife's death. While deciding two separate pleas of Ilyasi and his mother-in-law, Rukma Singh, Justice Indermeet Kaur said, "The prima facie material collected by the prosecution justifies the framing of additional charge under Section 302 (murder) of IPC. The revision petition is disposed of with a direction to the trial court to frame an additional charge under Section 302 of IPC". Ilyasi's mother-in-law Rukma Singh had sought inclusion of the additional charge of murder against him for her daughter's death on January 11, 2000. Section 302 of Indian Penal Code entails death penalty as the maximum punishment. Ilyasi was earlier charged under milder sections 304B (dowry death) of IPC and had moved the court against a decision of the police to form a fresh medical panel to ascertain the nature of his wife's death. Ilyasi had alleged that the formation of the medical board was illegal as it was being done after filing of a chargesheet and framing of charges for the offence of dowry death. On January 11, 2000, Anju was rushed from Suhaib's east Delhi house to a hospital with fatal stab wounds. Ilyasi, who had shot into limelight after hosting a TV crime show 'India's Most Wanted', was arrested on March 28, 2000. Later, charges were framed against him in the case after his sister-in-law and mother-in-law alleged that he used to torture Anju for dowry. Washington DC: Gradually turning into a fashion force to reckon with, Bollywood actress Athiya Shetty is all set to launch her own clothing line for youngsters. Ever since her debut, the 25-year-old actress has been in news for her chic sartorial choices. A source reveals, "according to the label, Athiya is known for her fashion sensibilities. She is a hit when it comes to red carpet appearances and nails the high street fashion." "So, after meetings with the brand, the young actor also shared her creative inputs and the kind of audience who follow her. Now, the team will revert to the actor with the final plan. The actor is quite excited about starting a new venture and is glad to be a part of the initiative," it added. When asked, the 'Mubarakan' starshe said, "yes, I have been approached to launch my own clothing line. I am looking forward to it and will soon make an official announcement." Ghaziabad: An alleged member of 'Thak Thak' gang was arrested last night after an encounter in which a miscreant and a constable received bullet injuries, police claimed on Saturday. Senior Superintendent of Police (SSP) HN Singh said that last night Sudhir Kumar of village Makanpur alighted from his car near Vaishali metro station when two bike-borne men broke open the windowpane and took away his bag containing cash, laptop and some documents. "Kumar immediately informed the police about the number of the bike on which the duo fled. A police team which was checking vehicles near a mall signalled the bike to stop but its riders sped away," Singh said. The police team chased them. Finding themselves encircled, they opened fire, the SSP said. "In retaliation the police party also fired upon them. One of the assailants sustained a bullet shot injury in his leg while a constable too sustained injury in his left bicep. The injured accused has been identified as Venkatesh (30) from Chennai," Singh added. He claimed that the accused confessed that he was a member of the 'Thak Thak' that stole valuables from vehicles. His accomplice managed to escape from the place of encounter, the SSP said adding that a manhunt has been lodged to nab him. He will also be nabbed soon. New Delhi: Fortis Healthcare has rejected charges of overpricing the medicines that it is giving to its patients.In a statement, it said, "Fortis Healthcare does not charge any drug or consumables above the printed MRP and there is No Violation of Drug Price Control Order. It should also be noted that our end price to the patient is very much in line with what other private hospitals in India charge." "Looking at individual prices of any single item as a stand alone takes the margin/profit topic out of context. To understand the total profit scenario and overall business performance, one should look at the financial margins for the Fortis hospital business. As such, it should be noted that the Fortis hospital business reported operating profit (EBITDA) over the last four published quarters of 5 to 6 percent and a negative PAT (profit after tax) for the same period of time. "The statement comes days after a Haryana Government appointed panel said that Fortis Healthcare, Gurgaon, had committed some irregularities with regard to drug pricing. The regulator has asked Fortis for copies of bills for allegedly overcharging a patient at their Gurugram facility. The hospital charged Jayant Singh nearly Rs 16 lakh for the treatment of his seven-year-old daughter, who died of dengue. The National Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority has also served a show cause notice to healthcare chain Fortis, asking it for copies of bills in a case where its hospital in Gurugram allegedly overcharged a patient suffering from dengue. The hospital had asked Jayant Singh, a resident of Dwarka in Delhi, to pay nearly Rs 16 lakh for treating his seven-year-old daughter Adya for two weeks. Following a series of tweets from a family friend after the patient passed away, Union Health Minister JP Nadda had sought details about the matter and said that the government would investigate and take necessary action. The regulatory body has asked Fortis` chief executive officer and managing director for copies of invoices, names of the medicines given to the patient, the quantity administered, and the price charged. The drug pricing organisation had warned Fortis earlier that if it fails to respond, its team will inspect hospital records to collect information. "The reports suggest that apart from hospital charges, the billing includes inflated cost of medicine, syringes and injectables," it said in the letter. "The NPPA is mandated to enquire and take action in cases wherever there is a violation of Drug Price Control Order, 2013." NEW DELHI: Five years since December 16, 2012 gang-rape case of Nirbhaya, the four convicted rapists are yet to be hanged. "Even after 5 years, her culprits are alive. If justice isn't served on time, people cease to be scared of law. A strong law needs to be formulated & mindset of everyone, be it a politician or a common man, needs to be changed," said Asha Devi, victim's mother. Last month, the victim's mother Asha Devi asked why the accused have not yet been hanged? Her questioning comes after five months of Supreme Court's verdict. The top Court, on May 5, 2017, upheld the death penalty awarded to all four convicts in Nirbhaya gang-rape case by the High Court. On Friday, two convicts Vinay Sharma and Pawan Kumar Gupta moved the Supreme Court for review of its verdict upholding the capital punishment awarded to them. The top court, on December 12, had allowed the counsel to file review petition for another convict Akshay Singh and listed the matter for hearing on January 22. On December 16, 2012, six people, including a juvenile, brutally assaulted and raped 23-year-old paramedic student in a moving bus in South Delhi. The victim and her male friend were later thrown off the bus. Thirteen days later, the victim succumbed to her injuries in a Singapore hospital. The incident had triggered nation-wide protests. The four convicts - Pawan, Vinay, Mukesh Singh and Akshay Kumar Singh - were awarded death sentence by the High Court. The fifth accused, Ram Singh, committed suicide in jail. The juvenile accused has been released after completing mandatory probation period in a remand home. The Delhi Commission for Women (DCW), in November 2017, issued a notice to Tihar Jail Administration and Deputy Commissioner of Police (DCP) South District, questioning the delay in execution of death penalty to rapists. Urging Prime Minister Narendra Modi to create a stringent law to punish rapists, DCW chief Swati Jai Hind said, "At least when minor girls are raped there should be a law in this country in which such rapists should be punished and given death penalty within six months. This should be done in all the cases and we are requesting the Prime Minister to create a law which is there for the entire country in this regard." RAYMOND A Caledonia boy is once again filled with the Christmas spirit and he is sharing it with the Racine community. For the second straight year, 7-year-old Cody Struble, a second-grade student at Raymond Elementary School, organized a toy drive to collect toys. This year, Cody gathered 1,176 toys and, on Friday, he presented more than 50 plush animals of those to Racine County Sheriff Christopher Schmaling at Zarates Auto Sales, 355 27th St., Raymond. The plush animals Schmaling received will be given to children Racine County deputies come into contact with while performing their everyday work. The rest of the toys are being donated to the Childrens Hospital of Wisconsin in Wauwatosa and to Faith, Hope & Love, a childrens relief organization based in Racine. We are all very proud of you, Schmaling told Cody. And you should be proud of yourself. A giving spirit Cody was struggled with sagittal craniosynostosis, a premature fusion of the sagittal suture that restricts the growth of the skull. He required three surgeries throughout his life. While at the hospital, he told his mother he thought the hospital was closed on Christmas. His mother told him that wasn't the case and and Cody wanted to make sure that all children in the hospital were able to enjoy and celebrate Christmas. Sonia Ericksen said her son, Cody, has a giving spirit. Hes always been helpful to everybody, Ericksen said. He sees their needs and steps in to help. This year, Codys charitable haul has grown. While he collected 518 toys last year, he collected double that, more than 1,000, this year. During Fridays presentation, Schmaling was visibly touched and impressed by Codys generosity. To say thank you, Cody received a gift package from Schmaling and the Racine County Sheriffs Office that included a plush toy for himself a K-9 dog. To give so generously, to give his spare time to be on the phone and talk to adults and business owners all over the state who have given generously to his cause its amazing, Schmaling said. Help from many Rick Zarate, owner of Zarates Auto Sales, said he has known Codys family for a while and he was glad to be a part Codys effort. Hes touched a lot of people, Zarate said. I wanted to help him achieve his goals. Cody collected the toys by making calls to area businesses. He received contributions from a variety of local organizations, including Zarates Auto Sales, Raymond Elementary, Johnson Bank, Jones Chevrolet Buick in Richland Center and Steeple Point Homes. This has got to be finest act of kindness I have ever witnessed, especially from a 7-year-old, Sheriff Schmaling said. DELHI: A special Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) court on Saturday sentenced former Jharkhand Chief Minister Madhu Koda to three years imprisonment, along with a fine of Rs 25 lakh. The court also granted two months statutory interim bail to Madhu Koda and three others for appealing to the High Court. The CBI had initially sought the maximum sentence of seven-years jail term against Koda and others convicted in the Jharkhand coal scam. Former coal secretary H C Gupta, former Jharkhand chief secretary Ashok Kumar Basu, Koda's close aide Vijay Joshi, along with the company Vini Iron and Steel Udyog Ltd (VISUL) were also held guilty of corruption and criminal conspiracy. Koda and others were found guilty of allocating Rajhara North coal block in Jharkhand to Kolkata-based private company VISUL. Special Judge Bharat Parashar pronounced the order. "They are criminals holding the office. Its a classic case of corruption involving high public servants," the CBI told the court. The eight accused persons were earlier granted bail by the court after they had appeared before it in pursuance to the summons issued against them. NEW DELHI: Expressing her faith in the Indian judicial system, the wife of Hemraj - the domestic help of Dr Rajesh and Nupur Talwar, on Saturday said that the 'Supreme Court will do justice' to her husband. "I believe Supreme Court will do us justice and that is why I have come here," she said. Her statement comes a day after she moved the Supreme Court against Talwars' acquittal in the sensational Noida double murder case. Khumkala Banjade, widow of Hemraj, was reportedly upset with the Allahabad High Court ruling setting the Talwars freed. The 50-year-old woman was of the view that the courts and investigations are tilted towards the rich and influential, the Talwars in this case. Senior lawyer KTS Tulsi will be representing Hemrajs wife in the case, according to reports. The Allahabad High Court had on October 12 acquitted Rajesh and Nupur Talwar in connection with the murder of their teenage daughter Aarushi and domestic help Hemraj in 2008, setting aside the 2013 verdict by a special Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) court in Ghaziabad. The couple was awarded life sentence by a special CBI court in Ghaziabad on 26 November 2013, a day after their conviction. The Allahabad High Court had accepted their plea and granted relief to the Talwars. The Talwars had been given the benefit of the doubt and were acquitted in the Aarushi-Hemraj double murder case. On May 16, 2008, 14-year-old Aarushi Talwar was found dead with her throat slit in her bedroom at her house in Noida. The needle of suspicion had initially moved towards 45- year-old Hemraj, who had gone missing but his body was recovered from the terrace of the house two days later. As the Uttar Pradesh Police drew flak over a shoddy investigation into the case which was making national headlines, the then chief minister Mayawati handed over the probe to the CBI. Washington: The Donald Trump administration is considering revoking an Obama-era rule that extends work authorisation to the spouses of H-1B visa holders, a move that could affect thousands of Indian workers and their families. Since 2015, the spouses of H-1B, or high-skilled, visa holders waiting for green cards have been eligible to work in the US on H-4 dependent visas, under a rule introduced by the previous Obama administration. In 2016, more than 41,000 of H-4 visa holders were issued work authorisation. This year till June more than 36,000 H-4 visa holders have issued work authorisation. The H-1B programme attracts foreign specialised workers to come to the United States for employment, many of them from India and China. "DHS is proposing to remove from its regulations certain H-4 spouses of H-1B nonimmigrants as a class of aliens eligible for employment authorisation," said the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) in the latest regulation. According to the notice, the changes are being made in light of President Trump's 'Buy American and Hire American' order issued earlier this year. According to CNN, while changing the rule wouldn't prevent spouses of H-1B holders from pursuing other avenues for work authorisation, it could deter a number of high- skilled immigrants from staying in the US if their spouses can't easily find work. The Wall Street Journal said such a proposal dismayed supporters of the programme. "This announcement places into jeopardy thousands of hardworking, contributing individuals who have started their own businesses and often have US citizen children who will needlessly be forced to revert to a status of inactivity," Leon Fresco, an immigration attorney who worked for the Obama administration, told the daily. As well as dropping the rule allowing spouses to work, the Department of Homeland Security statement mentioned plans for other changes to the H-1B visa program. They include revising the definition of what occupations are eligible for the program "to increase focus on truly obtaining the best and brightest foreign nationals", CNN said. That would be a standard potentially far above what is currently understood under the law. The Obama-era rule allowing spouses to work already faces a legal challenge. A group called Save Jobs USA filed a lawsuit in April 2015 arguing that it threatens American jobs. The Trump administration's plans to overhaul the H-1B program has caused particular alarm in India, which accounts for 70 percent of all H-1B workers. The H-1B is a common visa route for highly skilled foreigners to find work at companies in the U.S. It's valid for three years and can be renewed for another three years. It's a program that's particularly popular in the tech community, with many engineers vying for one of the programme's 85,000 visas each year. KOLKATA: Remembering the brutal Nirbhaya gang rape case in Delhi on its fifth year, West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee on Saturday called for making a safe society. "Remembering #Nirbhaya on the fifth anniversary of brutal Delhi incident. We cannot compensate her loss but let us resolve to keep our society safe," Banerjee tweeted. Remembering #Nirbhaya on the 5th anniversary of brutal Delhi incident. We cannot compensate her loss but let us resolve to keep our society safe Mamata Banerjee (@MamataOfficial) December 16, 2017 The 23-year-old paramedical student was brutally gang-raped inside a moving bus in Delhi on December 16, 2012, which led to her death due to internal injuries 13 days later in a Singapore hospital. The rapists, six in all, pounced on the young woman who had boarded the bus with her male friend to go home after seeing a movie. After committing the crime, they dumped both on the side of a road. Later, some onlookers alerted the police. The sheer brutality of the crime led to nationwide revulsion and street protests. Lahore: Hafiz Saeed, the chief of Pakistan-based terror outfit Jamaat-ud-Dawah (JuD), has spewed venom against India again and threatened to continue jihad for the liberation of Kashmir. Addressing a gathering of his supporters in Lahore, the JuD chief said, ''Pakistan's defeat of 1971 will be avenged and this will be done by liberating Kashmir from India.'' Mashriqi Pakistan (East Pakistan) ka badla lena hai toh, Kashmir se intequam ka rasta ban raha hai, nikal raha hai, chal raha hai aur Inshallah yeh tehreek jaari hai, isne bahut aage jana hai: Jammat-ud-Dawah's Chief Hafiz Saeed in Lahore, Pakistan pic.twitter.com/BK6UxKbCTk ANI (@ANI) December 16, 2017 Saeed, who is wanted in India for his outfit's role in the 26/11 terror attacks in Mumbai, also expressed confidence that ''Kashmir will be liberated from India very soon and Pakistan's defeat in the 1971 War will be duly avenged.'' Saeed's remark comes as India and Bangladesh are celebrating December 16 as 'Vijay Diwas' and 'Victory Day' respectively. The Pakistani forces had to face a crushing defeat at the hands of India in the 1971 War which resulted in the creation of Bangladesh. It culminated with the surrender of Pakistani forces in East Pakistan (now Bangladesh), with almost 1,00,000 being taken prisoners of war (PoWs), and the conclusion of Bangladesh Liberation War. Saeed, who was kept under house arrest for nearly ten months in Pakistan, was recently freed following a court order. Soon after his release, Saeed vowed to continue his struggle to free Kashmir from India. . #HafizSaeedWon #Jud pic.twitter.com/dJel3FjfOR (@JamatudDawaPak) November 22, 2017 Saeed, at a Friday prayer sermon at Markaz Al-Qadsia in Lahore, also made a scathing attack on ousted prime minister Nawaz Sharif calling him a traitor for wanting peace with India. You took oath on defending Pakistan and Kashmir, you betrayed the people of Kashmir. I want to tell you that you were ousted from power because you committed treason for trying to develop close relations with Modi, he said. Saeed was freed from house arrest as the Home department decided not to file any other case against him. Police guards were removed from his residence after midnight where a large number of supporters gathered to celebrate the end of his house arrest. Addressing his supporters, Saeed said, I was detained for nearly 10 months only to stop my voice for Kashmir. I fight for the cause of Kashmiris. I will gather the people from across the country for the cause of Kashmir and we will try to help Kashmiris get their destination of freedom. A Review Board of the Lahore High Court had ordered him to be freed after authorities failed to file any formal charges against him since his house arrest in January this year. The board also rejected the request of the Punjab government for a further extension of his house arrest. A government lawyer had urged the board to extend the house arrest for another three months as the country may face cut in aid or limited sanctions for freeing a UN-designated terrorist. A picture of Saeed was posted by the social media team where he is seen cutting a cake after his release. The post was titled The Freedom Cake. Saeed addressed supporters at his Johar Town residence in Lahore in which he vowed to continue his struggle to free Kashmir from India. He has been designated a declared terrorist by the UN, the US and India for his involvement in the 2008 Mumbai attacks. He has even appealed to the UN and the US to remove his name from the terror list. The Jamaat-ud-Dawah chief had recently announced that he would contest the general election in 2018. The global terrorist carries a bounty of 10 million USD (approximately Rs 66 crore) and continues to exercise a lot of influence in religious circles. NEW DELHI: The Interpol on Saturday cancelled red corner notice against Zakir Naik saying that the evidence submitted by India against the controversial Islamic preacher was 'insufficient' as it could not prove his role in terror-related activities. The Interpol contended that there was a severe lack of evidentiary basis, a failure by Indian authorities to follow due process of law, political and religious bias that formed the basis of such a notice, and lack of international interest. In addition, the Interpol Commission also instructed all its worldwide officers to take down all the data from the files of Dr. Zakir Naik. The Interpol was listening to the request made by The National Central Bureau of Interpol of India made in May 2017 pertaining to Naik. The Indian NCB of Interpol had requested for Red Corner Notice against Naik for 'promoting enmity between two different religious groups on grounds of religion and doing acts prejudicial to the maintenance of harmony, being a member of unlawful Association etc'. The Indian government, through the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) had banned Naik and his organisation, the Islamic Research Foundation (IRF) in November last year. Earlier in October, the NIA had filed a chargesheet against the controversial speaker for promoting enmity and hatred between religious groups in India through his speeches and lectures. Naik was charged with conspiring with Islamic Research Foundations (IRF) Trust and the Harmony Media Private Limited to commit the offences. He has been chargesheeted under section 10 UA (P) Act and Sections 120B, 153A, 295A, 298 and 505(2) IPC. The investigating agency said that their probe has revealed that there are 19 immovable properties, including land and building, worth Rs 104 crore connected with the Zakir Naik. The source, as well as the mode of acquisition of these properties, is being investigated. The NIA said that Zakir Naik deliberately insulted other religions or religious beliefs under the aegis of IRF with help of HMPL to cause dissatisfaction. The 51-year-old televangelist, who is currently abroad, is being probed under terror and money-laundering charges by the NIA. He fled from India on July 1, 2016, after terrorists in neighbouring Bangladesh claimed that they were inspired by his speeches. The NIA had on November 18, 2016, registered a case against Naik at its Mumbai branch under various sections of the Indian Penal Code and Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA). His Mumbai-based NGO, Islamic Research Foundation has already been declared an unlawful association by the Union home ministry. The controversial preacher has been accused of spreading hatred by his provocative speeches, funding terrorists and laundering several crores of rupees over the years. The Mumbai-based preacher came under the lens of security agencies after some terrorists allegedly involved in the attack on a cafe in Dhaka in July last year reportedly claimed they were inspired by his speeches. AIZWAL: In his first visit to Mizoram after becoming the Prime Minister, Narendra Modi on Saturday raked up North East's lack of connectivity and development issues in front of a large gathering in Aizwal. It is said that the lack of connectivity is one of the biggest hurdles in the path of development of the North Eastern Region. My Government wants to do 'Transformation by Transportation' through investment in infrastructure to change the face of the North Eastern Region, said Modi. PM Modi further said that the centre is executing 15 new rail line projects of 1385 kilometers length, at a cost of over Rs.47,000 crore. Referring to his mission New India 2022, the Prime Ministerhttp://zeenews.india.com/tags/Narendra-Modi.html said, Building a New India by 2022 requires us to work towards the twin goals of increasing economic growth as well as ensuring that the fruits of growth are shared by all...We are betting on the skills and strengths of India's youth. We believe in 'empower through enterprise' - which is creating the right ecosystem for innovation and enterprise to flourish so that our land is home to the next big ideas that can transform humanity. PM Modi revealed the centre's plans to focus on around 115 districts which are relatively backward when evaluated on various indicators. This will benefit backward districts of North Eastern States including Mizoram, he said. The Prime Minister later inaugurated the 60 MW Tuirial Hydro Electric Power Project (HEPP) project in Mizoram. It is the first large hydropower project in Mizoram. It will boost the socio-economic development of the State. The project was first cleared by the Union Government of PM Vajpayee ji, way back in 1998 but got delayed. The completion of this project is a reflection of our commitment to complete ongoing projects and usher in a new era of development in the North Eastern region, he said. The Prime Minister also spoke on Bamboo and its products. The Bamboo which is the livelihood for lakhs of people of North East, has been under a very restrictive regulatory regime. Because of this, you cannot transport or sell the Bamboo produced in your own field without the permit. Our Government with an aim to reduce this pain, has changed the regulatory regime and now there will be no requirement of any permit or permission for producing, transporting and selling Bamboo and its products produced by farmers in their own fields, he said. Here is what is making headlines today: 1. After steering Congress for 19 years, Sonia to pass baton to Rahul today Rahul Gandhi on Saturday is set to receive a formal certificate of being elected the Congress president unopposed from the party's central election authority at a function at the AICC headquarters on Saturday. Read full report 2. 5 years since Nirbhaya gang-rape: 'When will accused be hanged?' Five years since December 16, 2012 gang-rape case of Nirbhaya, the four convicted rapists are yet to be hanged. Last month, the victim's mother Asha Devi asked why the accused have not yet been hanged? Her questioning comes after five months of Supreme Court's verdict. Read full report 3. PM Modi to kick-start BJP election campaign in poll-bound Mizoram, Meghalaya today Prime Minister Narendra Modi is all set to visit Mizoram and Meghalaya on Saturday to kick-start Bharatiya Janata Party's election campaign in both the states. The PM is expected to announce the opening of a party branch office in Shillong and launch the election campaign at Polo ground. Read full report 4. Ravindra Jadeja hits six sixes in an over, joins elite list He is out of the limited-overs sides for some time but, Ravindra Jadeja put the national selectors in a spot of bother by hitting six sixes in an over, albeit in a inter-district T20 tournament on Friday (December 15). Read full report 5. Vijay Diwas: December 16, 1971 - When India won and Bangladesh got liberated The Indo-Pakistan War of 1971 is heralded as one of the most convincing victories in the annals of the military history. It culminated with the abject surrender of Pakistani forces in East Pakistan (now, Bangladesh), with almost 1,00,000 being taken prisoners of war (PoWs), and eventually leading up to the liberation of Bangladesh on December 16. Read full report AHMEDABAD: Patidar Anamat Andolan Samiti (PAAS) convener Hardik Patel on saturday said that he had no faith in EVM machines being used in elections. "I have 100% doubts on EVMs," he said. He said that if there is no malfunctioning of the machines, the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) will lose the elections. He also exuded confidence that exit polls will turn out to be false. Reacting to Supreme Court rejecting Congress petition seeking a re-verrification of votes, he said: "Why are VVPATs used in the first place? It is used for smooth counting of votes wherever there is a fault. I did not understand Supreme Court's stand on the issue." The PAAS leader has been saying that the results of Gujarat elections will be exceptional as crores of people in the state are looking forward to their future. He has been accusing the Central as well as the State government of fooling the people on the issue of reservation. "Conduct a survey and then take decisions on reservations. Who said more than 50% reservation is not possible. Supreme Court has not .made any law on the matter," Hardik had said. When asked about his support to the Congress, he had said "If I am fighting against the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) then it is obvious that I am supporting the Congress party". New Delhi: More than 80 percent of the habitations in the country had been connected with all-weather roads under the Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY), this was informed during a review meeting of the scheme. The meeting yesterday was chaired by Union Rural Development Minister Narendra Singh Tomar, who directed senior officials of the states to speed up the execution of the rural road projects to achieve full rural connectivity by March, 2019. Under the scheme, about 1.78 lakh eligible habitations with a population of 500 in the plains and 250 in the hilly areas are planned to be connected by all-weather roads. As of March, 2014, 97,838 of such habitations (55 per cent of the target) had been connected. Currently, about 1.31 lakh habitations were connected under the PMGSY and another 14,620 habitations were connected through various programmes of the state governments, together accounting for 82 per cent of the target, the Rural Development Ministry said in a statement. This had been possible by speeding up the pace of road construction and habitation connectivity over the last three years, reaching 130 kms of construction per day in 2016-17, the highest in the last seven years, the meeting was informed. The work was in progress in all but 1,700 remaining habitations and the proposal to connect these 1,700 habitations would also be approved by December-end, the meeting was told. "It is likely that we will be very close to achieving 100 per cent connectivity of the eligible habitations by March, 2019," officials said at the meeting. A major challenge was being faced in Assam, Jammu and Kashmir and Uttarakhand on account of the difficult terrain in these states, they said, adding that in Chhattisgarh, Malkangiri district of Odisha and a few areas of Jharkhand, the challenge was on account of left-wing extremism. The ministry was constantly following up with all these states to ensure that the target was achieved by March 2019, the officials said. WASHINGTON Although the Federal Communications Commission voted Thursday to remove so-called internet neutrality rules, the debate on the matter is far from over. Depending on what side of the political aisle youre on, the FCC ruling is receiving markedly different reactions. The FCC voted 3-2 along partisan lines to remove Title II rules often referred to as net neutrality which the FCC claims was heavy-handed and will be returning to the traditional light-touch framework that was in place until 2015. The vote was seen as a major victory for telecommunications companies and another milestone for the Republican deregulation push under President Donald Trump. The vote tears down the controversial utility-like oversight of internet service providers that was put in place by Democrats in 2015 to try to ensure the uninhibited flow of data online. AT&T, other telecom companies and industry trade groups sued to block the rules, arguing that the FCC exceeded its authority in approving the regulations. But a federal appeals court upheld the regulations last year. That strict regulatory structure will largely give way to market forces. Internet service providers now will be required only to disclose their online practices, with the Federal Trade Commission policing them for anti-competitive practices. Republicans said they are simply restoring government oversight of the internet to where it was before 2015, re-establishing the light-touch regulatory approach that allowed the online ecosystem to flourish and develop into an economic force. Democrats, consumer advocates and web companies blasted the repeal. Critics of the decision worry that the decision could lead to a two-tier system within the internet by allowing different websites to load at different speeds depending upon payment to service providers. Lawmakers respond Members of Wisconsins congressional delegation split on the decision along partisan lines. U.S. Sen. Ron Johnson, R-Wis., said he applauds the rollback of harmful regulatory overreach. Net neutrality is a clever marketing slogan, but it was used to create terrible policy that reduced the broadband investments necessary to improve access for rural Wisconsinites, Johnson said. The FCC made the right decision to roll back the Obama Administrations overreach, and I am confident that the internet will continue to flourish under the same regulatory principles supported on a bipartisan basis since the Clinton Administration. Meanwhile, Democratic Sen. Tammy Baldwin said she and 15 other senators plan to introduce a Congressional Review Act resolution in an attempt to undo the decision by the FCC and restore the 2015 net neutrality rules. The FCC voted to roll back net neutrality rules and allow internet service providers to create an uneven playing field in the online marketplace for services and ideas, Baldwin said. We must work to ensure that the internet does not become a two-tiered system with fast lanes for some and slow lanes for others. Net neutrality is a principle that is at the heart of an accessible and free internet, and I believe we need to protect innovators, entrepreneurs and consumers, and keep the internet open for everyone. House Speaker Paul Ryan, who represents Racine County in Congress, sided with his Republican colleagues on the issue. Despite its unassuming name, the Obama administrations net neutrality regulation threatens the free and open internet that has done so much to advance modern society, Ryan said. The Trump administrations action to roll back this egregious government overreach into the most innovative space will benefit all users of the internet This new plan of action will open new avenues for telemedicine, distance learning, and future innovations. Spectrum responds Local cable and internet provider Spectrum, whose parent company Charter Communications bought out Time Warner Cable in 2016, promised the ruling would not affect customer service. In a statement, Spectrum officials said the company supports an open internet because we believe delivering superior broadband to our customers is an essential ingredient to growing our business. Without an open internet, that isnt possible. We dont slow down, block, or discriminate against lawful content. Simply put, we dont interfere with the lawful online practices of our customers and we have no plans to change our practices. New Delhi: Prime Minister Narendra Modi today hailed the soldiers who fought the 1971 Indo-Pak war on the occasion of Vijay Diwas. "On Vijay Diwas we salute the unflinching courage of all those who fought in 1971 and protected our nation diligently. "Every Indian is proud of their heroism and service", the Prime Minister tweeted. On this day in 1971, the war with Pakistan had ended and Bangladesh was created. Over 90,000 Pakistani soldiers had surrendered before the Indian Army. NEW DELHI: The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) on Saturday dubbed the Congress as a 'corrupt thought process' as it shrugged off Rahul Gandhi's elevation as its president, saying its working style and 'corrupt ways' remained the same. Launching a sharp attack on the Congress party, BJP spokesperson Sambit Patra said, 'Whether its a new president or an old, the working style of Congress party, the corrupt ways of Congress party still remain the same." Patra cited the sentencing of former Jharkhand Chief Minister Madhu Koda, who was supported by the Congress, in a corruption case to hit out at the party, claiming it would remain corrupt despite the change in leadership. "We all know that Madhu Koda was an Independent MLA, but because of the fact that the government was formed with the outside support of the Congress party, the government then was almost a Congress government run by 10 Janpath, 24 Akbar Road by the help of Sonia Gandhi, Rahul Gandhi and Ahmed Patel," he said. BJP leader Babul Supriyo termed Congress President Rahul Gandhi as captain of the 'sinking ship. The Minister of State (MoS) for Heavy Industries and Public Enterprises, Supriyo said, "Rahul Gandhi is the captain of a sinking ship. I would enjoy his speech back home as he must have said something humorous. I have heard his speech is already doing rounds on social media but I think he should talk about himself also." The Janata Dal-United (JD-U), an ally of BJP in Bihar described Rahul as 'Vanshvad Ka Naya Avatar' (the new incarnation of dynasty politics) and said there is hardly anything new about it. He added that Rahul was born with a silver spoon in mouth, and therefore, got the top Congress post. "Rahul Gandhi is new incarnation of dynasty politics," JD(U) spokesperson Neeraj Kumar said after Rahul formally took over the mantle of new Congress President from his mother. Earlier, Bihar CM Nitish Kumar said that "the top post in Congress had always been reserved for the Nehru-Gandhi family and this had been the culture of the party for decades." After assuming the leadership of the party, Rahul, in his first address as the Congress president, accused the BJP of spreading hatred and communalism. Rahul also accused Prime Minister Narendra Modi of taking back the country into medieval time and said only Congress can stop what the BJP is doing to this country. "Once a fire breaks out, it is difficult to douse it, that is what we are telling the people of BJP that if you set the nation on fire it will be difficult to control. Today, the BJP has spread the fire of violence across the country. And if there is anyone who can stop what the BJP is doing, it is the 'pyara karyakarta and neta' (leader and workers) of Congress. We are going to make Congress, grand old and young party. We will fight the politics of anger," he said. Earlier, outgoing President Sonia Gandhi too criticised Prime Minister Modi led National Democratic Alliance (NDA) government for attacking the Constitutional values. "Since 2014 we have been playing the role of opposition, but the challenge that we face today is the biggest one that our constitutional values are being attacked," Sonia said. She said, though the Congress has lost many elections in the recent past, it will never bow down. Talking about Rahul, Sonia said personal attacks on her son have made him a strong person. Earlier in the day, the 47-year-old, Rahul was given the certificate of Congress president by Mullappally Ramachandran, the chairman of the party`s central election authority, in a ceremony held at the party's 24 Akbar Road headquarters here. Apart from senior Congress leaders, Rahul`s sister Priyanka Gandhi and brother-in-law Robert Vadra were also present on the occasion. New Delhi: Congress President-elect Rahul Gandhi is all set to take over the reins on Saturday as the party chief by succeeding his mother Sonia Gandhi, who has been at the helm since 1998. The change of guard is of utmost significance, given the fact that the grand old party secured a tally of just 44 seats in the 2014 Lok Sabha general elections. Rahul has been at constant loggerheads with Prime Minister Narendra Modi. He has mocked the government as "suit-boot government", a reference to Modi's monogrammed suit which he wore in the Republic Day meeting with Barack Obama in 2016. Moreover, he used the "acche din government" jibe (which was Modi's election campaign slogan in the 2014 elections, meaning "good days government") and mentioned that he has "failed the country". The BJP has often ascribed the Congress newly elected President as the 'Yuvraj' and has lashed out at him for reaping benefits of 'dynasty politics'. The Gandhi scion, however, justified the charge of being a dynast saying that the entire nation is running on it and hence, one should not go only after him. Born in one of the politically influential Nehru-Gandhi family, Rahul entered politics in 2004, by contesting the May 2004 general elections, from his father's former constituency of Amethi in Uttar Pradesh. The Amethi seat had been held by Sonia until she was transferred to the neighbouring seat of Rae Bareilly. The Congress had been doing poorly in Uttar Pradesh, holding only 10 of the 80 Lok Sabha seats in the state at that time. This move generated surprise among political commentators, who had regarded his sister Priyanka Vodra to succeed. Rahul, recently attacked Prime Minister Modi over his claims of growing friendship between India and the United States. Responding to Trump's tweet that talked of America's evolving friendship with Pakistan, Rahul Gandhi wrote on the micro-blogging site, "Modi ji quick; looks like President Trump needs another hug. "Rahul did not even hold back his opinion on Amit Shah's son, Jay, matter either." Amazing transition from Beti Bachao to Beta Bachao," he tweeted. Adding to this are the Congress president's constant rebuttals with Union Minister Smriti Irani over a plethora of subjects. To the most recent event, Rahul's visit to the temple during election campaigning in Gujarat drew a lot of criticism from the Opposition raising question on his political identity. He was even accused for politicising religion. Prime Minister Modi mocked Rahul recently in a Twitter post over his mathematical calculations, when the latter said that prices of foodgrains have risen since BJP took over. Both of them have constantly been in a war of words over social media or addressing rallies in the just concluded Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh elections. The exit polls of Himachal and Gujarat election are heavily in BJP's favour. However, Rahul has consistently denied that he 'doesn't believe in such things' and said that the reality would be out on December 18. Not so long ago, Rahul was criticised, rather bullied, for not having the knack of wooing people with words, something the other leaders of his party, and other parties, have mastered over the time. But in a surprising social media overdrive, the Gandhi scion has been, of late, putting out well-aimed tweets, consisting primarily of couplets, and life lessons. In his first interview with foreign media in 2004, Gandhi portrayed himself as a uniter of the country and condemned divisive politics in India, saying that he would try to reduce caste and religious tensions. The 2004 elections marked the return of Congress back at the Centre. The introduction of Rahul and Priyanka to politics, further strengthened the grand old party. This was the revival the Congress needed. Rahul has been credited by many Congress leaders of bringing in unity and ushering in youth to re-energize the party cadre. He has been instrumental in helping his party to win elections in Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka and Uttarakhand to name a few, that was ruled by the BJP earlier. A supporter of women empowerment, Rahul backed the Women's Reservation Bill, which would allow 33 percent reservation of all the Lok Sabha and state legislative assembly seats for women. He has also backed the repeal of Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code and the decriminalisation of homosexuality. He was elected the General-Secretary of Indian Youth Congress in 2007. Subsequently, he was appointed the Vice-President of the Congress in 2013. In the 2009 general elections, Rahul undertook a countrywide political tour, addressing rallies and also taking part in a 'padayatra' to connect with the people better. He has been credited with the grand old party's revival in Uttar Pradesh, where they won 21 out of the total 80 Lok Sabha seats.The Congress-led United Progressive Alliance (UPA) won the elections comprehensively. In May 2011, Rahul was arrested by the Uttar Pradesh Police at Bhatta Parsaul village after he turned out in support of agitating farmers, demanding more compensation for their land being acquired for a highway project. He blamed the then Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh, Mayawati for not allowing him to protest and to address the farmers' needs. However, Rahul has faced a lot of controversies. During a rally in Allahabad in 2013, he said that: "Poverty is just a state of mind. It does not mean the scarcity of food, money or material things. If one possesses self-confidence, then one can overcome poverty." The phrase "state of mind" drew sharp criticism from the opposition. BJP Uttar Pradesh spokesperson Vijay Bahadur Pathak criticised his comment and said that he was 'mocking the poor'. Once, he also said that the introduction of Jan Lokpal Bill in the country would not be able to root out corruption alone. Anti-corruption leader Anna Hazare slammed him and said that he had made the bill "weak and ineffective". After the 2013 Muzaffarnagar riots, Rahul claimed that a police officer had told him that Pakistan's Inter Service Intelligence (ISI) was trying to recruit disgruntled riot-affected youngsters, at an election rally in Indore. However, the district administration, the Uttar Pradesh government, the Union Home Ministry, the Research and Analysis Wing (RAW) and the Intelligence Bureau (IB) denied any such development. This remark drew heavy criticism from various political outfits such as BJP, SP, CPI (Communist Party of India) and Janata Dal (United) (JD(U)). Congress leader Jairam Ramesh also demanded him to apologise to the Muslim community for the comment. After the Gujarat elections this year, senior Congress leader Ghulam Nabi Azad had said "The entire country has lots of expectations from Rahul Gandhi. Much before he was elected, he has shown his mettle. He knows his responsibility." Rahul's take over comes with a huge responsibility as the party was dethroned from many states, including Assam, Uttarakhand, Manipur and Maharashtra.Karnataka, which goes to polls early next year, would be his first litmus test. NEW DELHI: Rahul Gandhi is now the President of the grand-old Congress party. He took charge of the party from her mother Sonia who served as party president for almost two decades. In his first address itself as the Congress chief, Rahul made his stand very clear against the current disposition at the Centre under Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Starting from the word go, he launched a full-fledged attack on the Prime Minister accusing him of building fear in the society. "You have an example in front of you, once fire breaks out it is difficult to douse it, that is what we are telling the people of BJP, that if you set the nation on fire it will be difficult to control. Today BJP has spread the fire of violence across the country," he claimed. Complimenting Congress for the work done in several years, he attacked Modi for 'destroying the harmony' of the country. "Congress took India to 21st century, but the PM, today, is taking us back to the medieval times. We are now being compelled to imagine that businesses can be built without harmony that only one man himself is the voice of reason. Expertise, experience and knowledge can be cast aside for personal glory," he said. Reaching out to the Bharatiya Janata Party, he said that he believes in working with them to take the country forward. However, he did not fail to state that he does not agree with the values of the BJP. "We consider the BJP as our brothers and sisters even though we do not agree with their politics. They want to remove us but we want to include her. We believe in moving forward with love and affection," the newly-elected Congress President said. Even when he called for a revamp of the Congress, Rahul said that the party needs to grow in a way so as to fight against the 'politics of the negativity' of the BJP. "If there is anyone who can stop what the BJP is doing, it is the workers and leaders (pyara karyakarta and neta) of Congress," he said. Talking about his vision for the future of the party, Rahul said that the aim is to make Congress a grand-old-young party, taking the old and the new generation forward together. "We are going to make Congress, grand old and young party. We will fight the politics of anger," he asserted. While the announcement of Rahul's elevation was made on Monday itself, he was officially handed over the certificate in a grand ceremony at the party headquarters in Delhi on Saturday. Along with him on stage for the big event on Saturday were Sonia, Manmohan and other senior members of the party who congratulated him and assured him of their continued support in the future too. NEW DELHI: Congress headquarters in Delhi, 24 Akbar Road, now have a new name. The new nameplate of the Congress president has the name of Rahul Gandhi. In an official ceremony on Saturday, Rahul took over the reigns of the party from his mother Sonia Gandhi. There were massive celebrations outside the Congress headquarters from morning itself with groups of colourfully dressed artists playing drums and dancing to songs. Party supporters, including men and women, also danced to the tunes while waving Rahul's pictures and Congress flags. Former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, Sonia Gandhi, current and former Chief Ministers, MPs, senior Congress leaders, and all PCC chiefs and delegates attended the handing over ceremony in Delhi. The Central Election Authority President Mullapally Ramachandran handed over the Certificate of Election to the newly-elected Congress president Rahul. The 47-year-old Gandhi scion has taken over as party President just two days ahead of the counting of votes for Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh elections. Patna: Sidelined BJP leader Shatrughan Sinha on Saturday congratulated Rahul Gandhi on becoming the new Congress president and expressed hope that India's oldest political party will usher in a new era under the latter's leadership. "Today is the day of rise of most natural and deserving Rahul Gandhi as president of the oldest and respected party of India. Let us all congratulate him in true national spirit,'' the BJP MP from Patna tweeted. ''In the larger interest of democracy, I also wish 'Long live the Indian National Congress," the actor-turned-politician said further. The congratulatory tweet from Sinha, the BJP Lok Sabha MP from Patna Saheb in Bihar, came at a time when his own party leaders labelled Rahul Gandhi as ''the captain of a sinking ship.' While many in Congress hailed Rahul Gandhi's ascension to president's chair as a historic day, several top leaders from the BJP and Janata Dal-United took a dig at the Gandhi scion. On several occasions in the past, the former Bollywood actor has expressed views on several issues that are against the BJP's official line. Sinha, who is apparently close to LK Advani, has often criticised PM Narendra Modi over policy issues and his alleged authoritarian style of functioning. Marking a generational shift, Rahul Gandhi today took over as the new Congress president, assuming the mantle of the country's oldest political party from his mother Sonia Gandhi, and launched a sharp attack on Prime Minister Narendra Modi accusing him of "taking us back to the medieval times". The process of his election as the new Congress chief was completed after the Central Election Authority President Mullapally Ramachandran handed over the Certificate of Election to Rahul Gandhi in a ceremony at 24, Akbar Road, housing the party headquarters. Sonia Gandhi, 70, who steered the party through turbulent times for 19 years, her daughter Priyanka Vadra, and son-in-law Robert Vadra and former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh joined the top Congress leadership at the ceremony marked by loud celebrations as scores of Rahul Gandhi supporters danced to the beat of drums, raised slogans, burst firecrackers and distributed sweets outside the party office here. The 47-year-old Gandhi scion's formal takeover comes two days before the counting of votes for Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh elections, the outcome of which could be a trendsetter for the 2019 Lok Sabha election. His main challenge remains the revamping of party organisation, apart from electoral battles in the run-up to the 2019 Lok Sabha polls. In his first speech as the Congress President, Rahul Gandhi launched an all-out attack against Modi and the BJP. "Politics belongs to the people, but today politics is not being used for people. It is not being used to uplift people, but to crush them," Rahul Gandhi said. He said many of the countrymen were "disillusioned by politics of our time" as "today, politics is devoid of kindness and truth". "The Congress took India to the 21st Century, but the PM, today, is taking us back to the medieval times... We are now being compelled to imagine that businesses can be built without harmony that only one man himself is the voice of reason, and that expertise, experience and knowledge can be cast aside for personal glory," Rahul Gandhi said. "You have an example in front of you. Once a fire breaks out it is difficult to douse it. That is what we are telling the people of BJP, that if you set the nation on fire it will be difficult to control. Today, the BJP has spread the fire of violence across the country." NEW DELHI: Sonia Gandhi stepped down as head of India`s opposition Congress party on Saturday after an extraordinary odyssey that transformed her from a shy housewife into the country`s most powerful politician and a torchbearer for the iconic Gandhi-Nehru dynasty. The Italian-born Gandhi, 71, was thrust into the cauldron of Indian politics after marrying Rajiv Gandhi, scion of India`s political first family, in February 1968. One of three daughters of an Italian building contractor, she arrived in India as a skirt-wearing bride and converted into a sari-clad daughter-in-law, giving up her Italian citizenship for Indian nationality. Her years in the Gandhi household when her strong-willed, autocratic mother-in-law Indira was prime minister gave her a ringside seat to India`s turbulent history. It was Sonia who cradled Indira Gandhi as she lay dying after being shot by her Sikh bodyguards in 1984. She said she "fought like a tigress" to prevent Rajiv, a commercial pilot, from entering politics after his brother Sanjay -- Indira`s first political heir -- died piloting a small plane. After Indira`s assassination, Sonia feared politics might mean a violent death for her husband too, a vision that materialised when Rajiv was killed by a Tamil suicide bomber on the campaign trail in 1991. She then led a reclusive existence for six years, raising her two children.But in 1998, she accepted the entreaties of Congress leaders to join the political fray and give the party a Gandhi figurehead. A year later she was elected to parliament. In a rare television interview last year she said she had changed her mind "because of a certain duty that I felt towards my mother-in-law and my husband". "I saw them struggle, work day and night to uphold certain values, certain principles," she said. "When it came to my call, I felt that I was being cowardly not to respond to them." Having been raised in a Roman Catholic family near Turin, she once confessed that before meeting her husband she had "only a vague idea India existed somewhere in the world". The pair met in Cambridge when Sonia was studying English at a language school and Rajiv was a mechanical engineering student at Trinity College. She said it was "love at first sight". Sonia overcame stagefright to propel Congress to a surprise electoral win over the ruling Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in May 2004. She barnstormed the country, addressing huge rallies who shouted "Sonia Gandhi zindabad" -- "Long Live Sonia Gandhi". Speaking in Hindi, reading from a Roman text, she told audiences that her heart was "buried in the soil of this country".Poised to make history as India`s first-foreign born leader, but with Hindu rightwingers threatening mass protests and vowing to hound the "foreigner" out of office, she quietly declined the job of prime minister. She was dubbed "Saint Sonia" by media for giving up leadership of the world`s largest democracy, an act that only enhanced the family mystique. But as Congress party president, she remained at the heart of decision-making. Her heavily guarded bungalow at Number 10 Janpath in the Indian capital became as vital an address to visit as the prime minister`s sprawling Race Course Road residence. Her biographer Rasheed Kidwai said it had been "an inspirational and exceptional success story". "She understood India very well. She was successful in blunting allegations of being an outsider and history will judge her very well on that count," he said. Sonia delivered a second, bigger victory for Congress in 2009, but the term was marred by massive corruption scandals, including a telecoms graft case that cost the country up to $40 billion. There were also worries about Gandhi`s health -- in 2011 she had surgery in the United States for an undisclosed illness thought to be cancer. Three years later Congress suffered its worst ever election defeat to Prime Minister Narendra Modi`s BJP after a campaign fronted by Sonia`s son Rahul, whose political career she has tirelessly promoted. Analysts say Sonia saw herself as torchbearer for the dynasty that has given India three Congress prime ministers -- its first Jawaharlal Nehru, his daughter Indira Gandhi and her son Rajiv -- since independence from Britain in 1947. Such is the family`s aura that many party supporters cannot conceive of a future without a Gandhi in charge, even though critics decry the need for its continuation. "If you have a family whose earlier generations have been in politics it gives you a head start," she once said. "But India is a democracy ... You may have an advantage at the beginning, but you have to work hard to prove yourself." Itanagar: A non-governmental organization in Arunachal Pradesh has appealed to national security agencies to find out whether the state government has appointed "Tibetans" to key administrative positions. The Green Arunachal Foundation (GAF) has allegedly claimed that two "Tibetans" are working as state government officials, and warned that if true, this development can possibly compromise national security. Addressing a press conference here today, GAF Chairman Takam Tatung allegedly claimed that Nob Tsering is a Tibetan national and occupying the post of Officer on Special Duty (OSD) to Chief Minister Pema Khandu. "A Tibetan national in the CMO is a threat to the national security and national security agencies should cross-check the facts," Tatung demanded during his interaction with the media. He allegedly claimed that Tsering was originally a lower division clerk in the office of the Deputy Commissioner of Tawang when former chief minister Dorjee Khandu was the state's power minister. He further alleged that Tsering is holding the posts of relief and rehabilitation deputy director and OSD in the Chief Minister's office. Tatung claimed that the state government and the concerned department are yet to reply to questions placed before them through the Right to Information (RTI) Act. He alleged that the wife of the longest-serving OSD to the chief minister, Lham Tashi, is also a Tibetan and has both a Tibetan passport and an Indian passport. He suggested that Chief Minister Khandu is being influenced by his OSDs to promote the Tibetan language of Bodhi and other initiatives for Tibetans residing in the state. The GAF also demanded that the CBI probe the chopper crash which led to the demise of former chief minister Dorjee Khandu and intervention of the governor into the alleged Rs.60 crore State Disaster Response Fund (SDRF) 2016-17 scam. Chottakhola (Tripura): Tripura Chief Minister Manik Sarkar on Saturday urged the Bangladesh government to allow India`s northeastern states to use the Chittagong port for the development of the landlocked region. "Sidelining the pending unresolved issues between the two countries, Bangladesh must allow the northeastern states of India to use the Chittagong international seaport to carry goods, foodgrains, transport fuel, essentials and other items to and from northeastern states and rest of the world," he said. Without referring to the unresolved Teesta water sharing and trade related issues, he asked the Bangladesh government not to mix up the issues of northeastern states with the other unsettled issues between the two neighbours. The Chief Minister was speaking at this border village, 132 km south of state capital Agartala, before a huge gathering assembled in connection with the opening of a "gigantic memorial and park" built in memory of the Indian soldiers and Bangladeshi freedom fighters, who sacrificed their lives during the 1971 Liberation War. After eight-year-long unrelenting efforts, the memorial and park has been built on 20.20 hectares land comprising valleys and plains at Chottakhola (in southern Tripura bordering eastern Bangladesh) at a cost of Rs 7 crore (over $1 million). "The nine-month long conflict supported by Indian soldiers and backed and encouraged by the then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi would remain as an exceptional valour in world history," the Tripura Chief Minister noted. He said that for the economic development of India`s northeastern states, rail, road, air, water and telecommunication connectivity between India and Bangladesh must be further strengthened. Sarkar, a Communist Party of India-Marxist politburo member, said that during the Bangladesh Liberation War (March to December 1971) the then Congress government in the state led by former Chief Minister Sachindralal Singh played a significant role in providing shelter and relief to lakhs of hapless people who fled the war and took shelter in India`s bordering states, specially Tripura. Tripura Health and PWD Minister Badal Choudhury addressing the function said that India wants more closeness with its best neighbour Bangladesh. "During the nine-month long Liberation War, Tripura played a crucial role as the state`s location was strategically vital. Dhaka is just 135 km from Tripura and many important cities are close to Tripura borders," said Choudhury, who also took part in providing relief to the then Bangladeshi refugees. He regretted that despite the state approaching the central government several times and then Defence Minister Pranab Mukherjee to build a memorial in Agartala in memory of Indian soldiers and Bangladeshi freedom fighters, the Centre failed to act. "In 1971, Tripura`s population was 15 lakh but the state had given relief and shelter to 16 lakh Bangladeshi refugees who fled their country to escape the bloody war." Lok Sabha MP Jitendra Choudhury, who played a significant role in developing the park and memorial at Chottakhola as then forest Minister, said the park would not be just a tourist spot, it would be a milestone for the future generations to know the details of a great victory of a bloody war that led to creation of a sovereign country Bangladesh. Tripura Tourism Minister Ratan Bhowmik, Forest Minister Naresh Jamatia, Lok Sabha Member Sankar Prasad Datta, MLA Sudhan Das among others also spoke on the occasion. Bangladeshi intellectuals, freedom fighters, artists and academicians took part in the memorial and park inauguration ceremony. On November 11, 2010, then Bangladesh Foreign Minister Dipu Moni laid the foundation stone of the "Bharat-Bangla Maitri Uddan" (India-Bangladesh Friendship Park). Veteran Communist Leader and Legislator Sudhan Das told IANS that a war museum, surrounded by hillocks, verdant valleys, lakes, plants, sculptures, graveyards of Bangladeshi freedom fighters have turned the place not just into a park or memorial but much more than that. Statues of then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi and Bangladesh Founder Sheikh Mujibur Rahman have also been erected in the park, which was developed jointly by at least 10 departments of the Tripura Government with the Forest Department as the nodal agency. MUMBAI: Shiv Sena chief Uddhav Thackeray appears to have disagreed with exit polls that has predicted a clear victory for BJP in Gujarat. Thackeray, whose party shares an uneasy relationship with its ruling ally BJP, calls a big difference between the political atmosphere prevalent in Gujarat and the exit polls results. He, however, said that the assembly polls results will be out on Monday and that everyone has to accept it. "The exit polls have predicted a clear victory for the BJP (in Gujarat). However, the exit poll predictions are not agreeable to us. The final result will be out on Monday and everyone has to accept it," he said. "There is a big difference between the atmosphere prevalent in Gujarat and the predictions of exit polls," he added. The exit polls released after the December 14 voting have given a clear majority for the BJP in the 182-member Gujarat assembly. Almost all exit polls predicted more than 100 seats for the BJP in the state where the party is in power for over two decades. Congratulating Rahul Gandhi for taking over as Congress president, Thackeray said he worked hard for the Gujarat elections and hoped he fulfils the aspirations of his party workers. "I hope he fulfils the trust of his party cadres," he said. Taking a dig at the BJP, he said the country expected a lot from the NDA lead party, but it has not been able to tackle issues like farm loan waiver and unemployment. "The Sena did not change its colours after coming to power. Our stand remains clear (on issues of public importance). Nobody should teach us what should we do," he said. Asked if the post of Deputy Chief Minister of Maharashtra was offered to the Sena by the BJP, he replied in the negative. When asked about Yuva Sena chief Aaditya Thackeray's statement that the Sena will forgo power within a year's time, Thackeray said, "He is right. If issues like loan waiver, electrification, unemployment persist, why should we continue to support the BJP?" The Sena is part of the BJP-led ruling coalitions in Maharashtra as well as at the Centre. RACINE The Kiwanis Holiday of Lights Foundation is looking for a storage space for its Holiday of Lights equipment now that the Western Publishing Building at 1220 Mound Ave. has been sold. In a press release, Holiday of Lights Chairman Ollie Nielsen said that Kiwanis had had a gentlemans agreement with one of the buildings tenants, Premier Products, which allowed the organization to store its lights and equipment for free for the remaining 10 months of the year. We are forever grateful to Premier for their support over many years, said Nielsen. Due to limited resources, we have been able to direct our funds towards the maintenance and repair of the lights along with new displays like the Penguins and refurbished Waterfall. In August 2016, Johnson Redevelopment, the real estate wing of SC Johnson, sold the 800,000-square-foot facility to Milwaukee-based Phoenix Investors. Premier Products has since relocated and was unable to bring Holiday of Lights with them, according to the release. Kiwanis is seeking another storage location with rent of about $3,000 a year. Before we take that leap, we would like to make an appeal to the community to see if there is another company with space they would be willing to gift to Holiday of Lights in order to sustain the organization into the future, said Nielsen. For more information, contact Nielsen at onielsen2077@gmail.com or at 262-633-9647. Still time to view the lights The Kiwanis Holiday of Lights will be on display through Dec. 31 at the Racine Zoo, 2131 N. Main St. The display is visible from Main Street. The zoo has been the location of the Holiday Lights for many years. One display is a waterfall that consists of seven sections and when pieced together, becomes a 22-by-28-foot display. The movement of the waterfall is created with 3,000 feet of rope lights, totaling 33,000 individual LED bulbs. New Delhi: The Indo-Pakistan War of 1971 is heralded as one of the most convincing victories in the annals of the military history. It culminated with the abject surrender of Pakistani forces in East Pakistan (now, Bangladesh), with almost 1,00,000 being taken prisoners of war (PoWs), and eventually leading up to the liberation of Bangladesh on December 16. India and Bangladesh, since then, celebrate Vijay Diwas, also known as Victory day, every year to mark both the countries` military victory over Pakistan. As Lt Gen PS Mehta puts it, "The Indian Defence Forces celebrate Vijay Diwas on December 16 to remember the day of the 1971 war between India and Pakistan. On December 3, Pakistan attacked 11 of the Indian air fields because of which the war actually started. In response, India did take offensive undertaking in Eastern and Western areas of Pakistan. This Vijay Diwas is celebrated because in just 13 days, Indian forces, which included the Air Force, Para Troopers, Ground Force and Navy, made Dhaka independent." "After this day, the birth of a new nation took place, which is now known as Bangladesh. This was the first time, in the 21st century, where India showed the whole world that it liberated a new country. Maybe this was the first after second world war that a new country was born out of a war. All the army, all the commands that took part in that war, the veterans, who took part in this war, are also called in to join the celebration," he adds. Gen Mehta further says the battle also reminds him they made General AA Khan Niyezi and 90,000 `Prisoners of War` surrender in Bangladesh. "This is believed to be one of the most historic events in the military history. But this occasion will be special this time, as some veterans and serving soldiers from Bangladesh army would also come in the Eastern command in Fort William, Kolkata and grace the occasion with their presence," he adds. Another veteran and defence and security expert says, "The war was a result of genocide by the Pakistani Army in erstwhile East Pakistan which led to the influx of lakhs of refugees into India and creation of a humanitarian crisis. Indira Gandhi, then prime minister of India, made many attempts to galvanise international action against Pakistan and support to India to look after the refugees, but it did not come by." "Pakistan leveraged India`s justified support to the freedom fighters of East Pakistan as an excuse to declare war against India. On December 3, 1971, at 5.45 pm, Pakistan launched a pre-emptive airstrike at Indian airfields of Srinagar, Avantipur, Pathankot, Uttarlai, Jodhpur, Ambala and Agra. The first salvo was followed by another one before India launched its response. While the Pakistani pre-emptive strikes could not cause any damage to the Indian aircraft or airfields the Indian Air force, in a short span of time established complete air superiority over East Pakistan while dominating the skies on the western front too by flying an unprecedented 500 plus sorties a day," he adds. On ground, the Indian forces in East Pakistan relentlessly marched forward despite the enemy strength of about four divisions and established complete supremacy which ultimately led to the Pakistani forces laying down their arms. The surrender by the Pakistan Army Commander Lt Gen AAK Niazi was accepted by the Army Commander of eastern Command Lt Gen JS Arora.Pakistan`s combat strength in East Pakistan by the end of November 1971 was four divisions. In addition, there were 25,000 irregulars, one regiment plus a squadron of Chaffee tanks, an ad hoc squadron of Chaffee and PT 76 tanks. Its Air Force had 25 Sabre jets and a few helicopters. The Pakistan Navy had sufficient gunboats operating in inland and coastal waters. However, not a single aircraft was destroyed on ground. The Indian Air Force went into action the same night and continued operations at an unprecedented pace of 500 sorties per day, a rate higher than in the Second World War. In the eastern sector, Indian Air Force Hunters, SU-7 and Mig-21s dive bombed the two PAF airfields, disabling them for flights, and decimated its aircraft. IAF executed more than 4,000 sorties to attain the vital air superiority over East Pakistan, and to support the Indian Army`s ground operations. Pakistan attacked all along the western front, heavy offensives were witnessed in Poonch, Chhamb and the Shakarhgarh Bulge, but they did not succeed due to the courage and tenacity of the Indian forces," he added. Pakistan then strategised annexing of some territories in the deserts as that could play out as assets on the negotiating table. This led to the epic Battle of Longewala where an Infantry company of 23 Punjab under Major (later Brigadier) KS Chandpuri withstood an assault by hundreds of tanks throughout the night. The Pakistan Tanks were decimated the next morning by the Indian Air Force, the defence expert concludes. New Delhi: A battle-hardened veteran, who was in the midst of heavy action in Dacca (now, Dhaka) during the 1971 Indo-Pak war, Colonel (retired) Ashok Kumar Tara, is no stranger to limelight. During the war, Colonel Tara was told to rescue Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman`s wife and family, which included his 24-year-old daughter Sheikh Hasina (current prime minister of Bangladesh) and her child. The family was held hostage by a dozen trigger-happy, heavily armed Pakistani troops at a fortified house in the Dhanmondi area in East Pakistan (now, Bangladesh). Tara, then a 29-year-old Major, managed to rescue the Bangabandhu family, in a do-or-die situation as he himself puts. "During this operation I had to face trigger-happy, heavily-armed Pakistani forces, who just killed a media person who had tried to reach to them. I was alone. And unarmed. I took this bold decision to win over them psychologically, because asking an extra force would have taken a lot of time. I knew chances were very bleak, but I went ahead, in what can be known as `The Battle of Guts and Wits`," Colonel Tara tells ANI. "Reaching the house where Sheikh Mujibur Rehman`s family was under housearrest, they threatened to kill me. Their commander even ordered his men to load the weapon and was ready to shoot, but I stood my ground and repeatedly told them to surrender. However, I gave them an assurance of safe passage, so that they could go to their HQ. And from there to Pakistan to meet their families waiting for them. I finally got them surrendered and rescued the family. This was a do-or-die situation, he added. Colonel Tara, who retired in 1994, had already been awarded the Vir Chakra in the Battle of Gangasagar a few days ago. Elaborating on the above-mentioned battle, he said, "It was a railway station in East Pakistan (now, Bangladesh) opposite Agartala (in Tripura). It was an attack in file formation along the railway lines and was `Hand To Hand`, `Bunker to Bunker`. The battle went for about two hours. During the attack, I had to use maltove cocktail (patrol bomb), threw a hand grenade and pulled enemy medium machine gun from a bunker to destroy the enemy. For this, I was awarded the Vir Chakra." Colonel Tara got recognition for his valour in 2012, when Dhaka announced it was conferring the `Friend of Bangladesh` Award to him. Indira Gandhi, India`s Prime Minister in 1971, was conferred the award in her time. Earlier this year, Colonel Tara featured with Hasina and Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the "Sommanona Ceremony" in New Delhi to honour the 1971 war martyrs. Shillong: Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Saturday inaugurated the Shillong-Nongstoin-Rongjeng-Tura Road in Shillong and said that the Centre wants to develop Meghalaya as a top tourist destination in the country. While stressing that the Centre's motto is 'transformation by transportation' after inaugurating the Shillong-Nongstoin-Rongjeng-Tura Road, PM Modi also pointed out that development of the North East is one of his government's top priorities. #WATCH: PM Narendra Modi addresses at a public rally in Shillong, Meghalaya. https://t.co/piOt8WVwry ANI (@ANI) December 16, 2017 After inaugurating the Shillong-Nongstoin-Rongjeng-Tura Road, the PM said, ''It will boost economic activity and establish a direct link between the important towns of the state, Shillong and Tura. Travel time will be significantly reduced. Our motto is 'Transformation by transportation'.'' Outlining the importance which his government attaches to the development of northeastern states, PM said, ''When our govt came to power in 2014, I gave clear instructions to my ministers that one of them must visit Northeast every 15 days. The visit shouldn't be like you reached there in morning and return Delhi in evening. When our ministers come here, they stay and meet people.'' The govt is executing 15 new rail lines for nearly 14000 km length, this will cost Rs 47,000 crores and boost infrastructure in the North-East region, PM Modi said in Shillong ''After Morarji Desai, if any Prime Minister took part in a meeting of North-eastern council, it was me. Last year, I inaugurated the North-eastern council meeting in Shillong,'' the PM further said. ''During my last visit to Meghalaya in May 2016, I spoke about the promotion of tourism in the State. We want to make Meghalaya a top tourism destination. The government of India has sanctioned around Rs One hundred crores for development of tourist destinations in the State,'' PM Modi said. Earlier in the day, Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the 60 MW Tuirial hydro-power project in Mizoram's Aizawl. "Today we gather here to celebrate a significant milestone in the history of Mizoram, the completion and dedication of the 60 Mega-Watt Tuirial hydro-power project. It is the first large hydropower project in Mizoram which will boost the socio-economic development of the state," the Prime Minister said while addressing a public rally here. Prime Minister Modi's visit to the Northeast comes ahead of the Mizoram legislative assembly elections, which is expected to take place in 2018. With ANI inputs LUCKNOW: Son of a former BJP MLA was on Saturday night shot dead by criminals in Hazratganj area here, the police said. Ex-legislator Jippi Tiwari had represented the Domariaganj assembly constituency of Siddhartnagar district in eastern Uttar Pradesh. It was not immediately clear what led to the attack, or the identity of the assailants. A police investigation is currently on. BHOPAL: A four-year-old tribal girl allegedly sexually assaulted and killed by a man living next door in Manawar area, 90 km from the district headquarters. The accused, identified as 25-year-old Karan, lured the girl to a deserted place where he allegedly raped her. The police official said that after raping the girl, the accused smashed her head with a stone so as to destroy evidence and to make it difficult to identify the victim. The girl's body was found in the forest about 500 metres from her home, the official said. "We rushed to spot and after investigation, we rounded up Karan who has confessed to the crime," said Superintendent of Police Virendra Singh. The body has been sent for post-mortem to Indore and further investigations were underway, Singh added. MUMBAI: As many as 18 girls were on Saturday rescued by Thane Crime Branch after they raided a dance bar here. The team was headed by Additional Police Commissioner Makrand Ranade. The girls were being hidden in the basement and the bar used to function till late night. Although the owner is absconding, the staff working at the bar have been taken into custody. New Delhi: The Government has hiked import duty on smartphones, television sets, microwave, LED lamps and some other electronic items in a bid to protect domestic manufacturers,. The government decision will hurt smartphone players which are import-dependent. The notification issued by the Department of Revenue under the Finance Ministry that came late on Thursday said customs duty will go up from 10 percent to 15 percent for mobile handsets. Apple will be hit the most as the company imports nearly 88 percent of its devices into the country. It will either have to increase the price or start assembling more in the country," Tarun Pathak, Associate Director, Mobile Devices and Ecosystems, Counterpoint Research, has said. Meanwhile, Pankaj Mohindroo, president of the Indian Cellular Association, has said that the tax hike will boost domestic manufacturers who are making about 500 million cellphones a year, more than double the output three years ago. While Samsung Electronics assembles in India most of the handsets it sells in the country, Apple currently only assembles its iPhone SE models in India and imports its others. The company has sought a range of incentives and tax relief from the government for it to expand its manufacturing in India, but government officials have said they are unlikely to make exemptions for Apple. Aside from cellphones, the government also raised the import tax on video cameras to 15 percent from 10 percent and doubled the one on television sets 20 percent. Mumbai: The Anti-Narcotics Cell of the Mumbai Police today arrested a foreign national for allegedly supplying drugs including cocaine to clients in the Lokhandwala area of Andheri. Police said that Ajah Osi Andrew, 41, a Nigerian national, was nabbed by the Bandra unit of the ANC when he had come to sell narcotics to some high-profile persons in the area. "We have arrested Andrew on the information of a drug deal yesterday. He is one of the main suppliers of cocaine in the Lokhandwala area. We have recovered 118 grams of cocaine, worth Rs 6 lakhs, from him," Shivdeep Lande, Deputy Commissioner of Police (ANC) told PTI. The official added that the police suspects that Andrew was providing drugs to some high-profile clients in the area. Lande added that the police was also investigating whether Andrew and Bakul Chanderia, an alleged drug-dealer arrested by ANC earlier, have any common link. Chanderia, also active in Lokhandwala and some other posh suburbs according to police, was arrested on December 9 from his residence in Khar. "During Chanderia's interrogation, it was revealed that he was procuring drugs from Nigerian nationals. Following this we are exploring whether Chanderia and Andrew have a common link," Lande said. Police had seized 106 grams of cocaine worth over Rs 8 lakh and 90 LSD dots worth over Rs 4 lakh from the residence of Chanderia. Police said that Mira Road-resident Andrew was produced in court which remanded him to police custody till December 21. Chanderia's police custody too was extended till December 21, police said. Greater Noida: The Greater Noida administration freed 150 acre land of a residential project from encroachment by farmers in Durai village here, an official said. About 25 farmers have been arrested for obstructing the work, Sub Divisional Magistrate Amit Kumar Singh said. Though builders of Wave Hi-Tech City Apartments had paid compensation to farmers, farmers were protesting and obstructing possession of the land, he said. The builder has won a case related to it at high court and the supreme court, Singh said. "Farmers had no stay order from any court so district administration has no choice but to clear the land from encroachment and hand over the possession to allottee," the SDM said. Today, 150 acre land was cleared of encroachments and handed over to the builder, Singh said. Farmers had sowed crop on 50 bigha land which was also cleared, the SDM said. "The farmers are demanding additional compensation, 10 per cent developed land and 120 square meter plot for landless farmers and employment for farmers children. "We have told them that these demands have been forwarded to state government for taking decision on them," Singh said. District administration is helping farmers in all ways. However the administration can not allow encroachment on the notified and sold land, the officer added. As many as 25 farmers were booked and arrested on the charge of breach of peace, the SDM said. New Delhi: Amitabh Bachchan, who is busy shooting for his upcoming film Thugs of Hindostan shared a couple of pictures on Instagram that will make you nostalgic. The 75-year-old actor took to Instagram and shared a picture from the sets of his upcoming film, Thugs of Hindostan, and others which are a major throwback to the 70's and 80's. To begin with, here is the apparent Filmfare magazine cover of the 70's: A post shared by Amitabh Bachchan (@amitabhbachchan) on Dec 15, 2017 at 6:36pm PST The picture is captioned as- 'Hahaha .. apparently the cover of Filmfare or a pic inside around the early 70s .. and we thought then we were very with it .. heheha' And here is a Throwback picture from the sets of the original Dostana. Big B, Zeenat Aman, Raj Khosla and Yash Johar are all smiles in this one! A post shared by Amitabh Bachchan (@amitabhbachchan) on Dec 15, 2017 at 6:40pm PST The caption of this picture is- "Shooting of DOSTANA the original .. with Zeenat Aman .. director Raj Khosla and Producer YASH Johar.. kya din the" The next picture won our hearts, really! The bond between a father and son is for life and Big B's post proves just that. Here is his Throwback pic with young Abhishek Bachchan: A post shared by Amitabh Bachchan (@amitabhbachchan) on Dec 15, 2017 at 6:43pm PST Big B gave a heart-warming caption to this pic. He wrote- "Tashkent .. somewhere in the 1980s .. leading young Abhishek by hand .. now he leads me .." Mr Bachchan concluded his nostalgic trip by sharing a picture from a stage concert from the year 1983. Here is his post: A post shared by Amitabh Bachchan (@amitabhbachchan) on Dec 15, 2017 at 6:50pm PST The caption of this picture says- 'Stage concert US 1983-83 .. jiski biwi choti uska bhi bada naam hai..' Well, that surely was a trip down the memory lane! Which one was your favourite? Do let us know! RACINE The Wisconsin Supreme Court has suspended the license of a Racine-area lawyer who once planned a run to be the countys top prosecutor. Eugene B. Loftin of Mount Pleasant was the first to announce in 2016 he would pursue election to then-Racine County District Attorney Rich Chiapetes seat. He later withdrew from the race to take a teaching position at Trinity International University, a Christian-based school in Deerfield, Ill. This week, the states Supreme Court ordered Loftins license suspended after the Office of Lawyer Regulation stated he did not cooperate with investigations into allegations of professional misconduct. Two investigations According to court records filed by the OLR, one of Loftins clients alleged he failed to respond to requests for information concerning the status of her case. The OLR requested Loftin respond in writing to the misconduct allegations, but he did not, the records state. The records indicate the OLR also requested a response from Loftin concerning his representation of a client in a civil case. In that case, a grievant alleged Loftin did not appear for a court hearing that resulted in the case being dismissed with prejudice. The grievant further alleged Loftin did not inform him the case was dismissed, that Loftin did not respond to requests for information or return the case file and that Loftin did not attempt to reopen the case after telling the grievant he would. The OLR claims Loftin initially did not respond to requests for a reply in that investigation. He later responded: I do not contest that (the grievant) has a valid grievance, the court records state. The OLR argues that Loftins response was not a full and fair disclosure of the facts and circumstances pertaining to the alleged misconduct. Courts order A Dec. 12 letter from the Supreme Court clerks office describing a court order states that Loftin had until Nov. 2 to show in writing why the OLRs request for a temporary suspension of his license should not be granted. He did not respond, the letter states. The license of Attorney Eugene Loftin to practice law is temporarily suspended as of the date of this order and until further order of this court, the letter states. Loftin did not respond to requests for comment by The Journal Times on Friday afternoon. New Delhi: Little munchkin Taimur Ali Khan will turn a year old on December 20, 2017 and looks like Saif and Kareena are all set to celebrate their bundle of joy's birthday. The airport pictures of Saif, Kareena and Taimur have been breaking the internet. Taimur looks adorable in his father's arms and we can never get enough of the boy's cuteness. Here are the pictures as posted by some fan pages on Instagram: A post shared by Queen and princess (@kareena_dorra) on Dec 15, 2017 at 11:50pm PST A post shared by Bollywood Fever (@bollywood_feever) on Dec 15, 2017 at 11:54pm PST A post shared by Aqsa jamal (@aqsa.jamal101) on Dec 16, 2017 at 12:06am PST Taimur's aunt, Karishma Kapoor was asked about Taimur's birthday plans and she revealed that there would be a family get together on the adorable star kid's birthday. However, according to reports, Taimur's first Birthday will be a grand affair ala Nawab style. The celebrations are reportedly going to kick-off at Pataudi Palace, Haryana and that's where the royal treat will commence. Taimur's maternal grandfather and veteran actor Randhir Kapoor told Mid-Day.com, "The family will be present at the party. Saif and Kareena want to instil the right values in their children. The boy may have been born to renowned stars, but, must share a close bond with the family. The little bundle of joy will be probably be dressed in a tux for his birthday bash and the celebration will be organised keeping the royal Pataudi tradition in place. Jaipur: Medical and health services were crippled in state-run government hospitals and district community centres across Rajasthan as around 10,000 doctors went on mass casual leave on Saturday to press their demands, including raise in allowances and cancellation of cases against protesting doctors. The BJP government had invoked the Rajasthan Essential Services Maintenance Act (RESMA) on Thursday for three months from Sunday as the state government doctors had warned to go on indefinite strike from December 18 in support of their demands. However, on Friday, the government started random arrest of doctors from different districts. To protest the harsh act of the government, the doctors went on mass casual leave on Saturday and have gone underground, with their phones switched off. Doctors across the state boycotted work from early Saturday morning. Earlier, the government, to prevent the doctors from going on strike, had issued an official notification warning them against going on mass leave or staging protests, or striking work. The mass casual leave hit work in hospitals, primary health centres, community health centres, district and referral hospitals and medical college hospitals across the state. Serpentine queues of patients could be seen at district primary centres and district hospitals as there was no one to tend to the patients. Even emergency services were not available for patients. Sources confirmed that those arrested also included the doctors association patron and president from Alwar. A total of five doctors were arrested from Sawai Madhopur, four doctors from Gangapur City, three doctors from Jalaur, two doctors from Jodhpur, besides others, taking the total count to 20. Meanwhile, none of the officials from the medical and health departments were available for comment. Even the phone of the Health Minister Kalicharan Saraf remained unreachable while filing this report. The doctors are demanding hazardous service allowance, increase in rural allowance and single shift hospitals. Health officials said most of the demands had already been met and the remaining ones were in the pipeline. The doctors are also demanding the cancellation of the transfers of 12 doctors as well as of cases registered against the protesting doctors during their stir last month. Bigg Boss: Ex contestant Suyyash Rai is thankful to Kishwer Merchant for being his wife Actor Suyyash Rai, who is celebrating his first wedding anniversary with Kishwer Merchantt, says he is thankful to his wife for loving him and making him a better person. SHIMLA: Exit polls were manipulated and not based on facts, Himachal Pradesh Chief Minister Virbhadra Singh said on Saturday after results showed a clean sweep for the Bharatiya Janata Party in the state assembly elections. The veteran Congress leader has rubbished the predictions of nearly half a dozen pollsters that gave BJP a big thumbs up on Thursday in the state elections. He said the exit polls are bogus, manipulated and not based on facts. Exuding confidence that Congress would return to power for the sixth time in the state, Singh said after interacting with the people in different parts of the state, he was confident that they favoured his party. I have visited (different) corners of Himachal Pradesh and most people favoured Congress. I am confident my party will win with a majority," Singh said. The exit polls of VMR, C-voter, News X, India TV and CSDS had predicted a clean sweep for BJP in Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh elections. While polling in Himachal was held on November 9, Gujarat went to polls in two phases, December 9 and 14. The counting of votes for both states will take place on December 18. Both Bharatiya Janata Party and Congress have campaigned hard in the high-stakes elections with both sides fielding their top leaders for campaigning. Chennai: DMK president M Karunanidhi visited party headquarters Anna Arivalayam here, his first in about a year since he fell ill last December. The wheelchair-bound veteran was accompanied by his son and DMK working president MK Stalin, daughter Selvi and senior leader Durai Murugan, among others, during the visit on Friday. The leader very briefly interacted with them and reportedly signed a register there. Karunanidhi fell ill in October 2016 due to a drug-induced allergy. In December that year he was admitted to a private hospital here twice. The veteran leader was admitted to the hospital for "optimisation of nutrition and hydration" in the first week of December and later, due to a throat and lung infection. He had undergone tracheostomy, a procedure to optimise breathing. Congress vice president Rahul Gandhi had called on the DMK patriarch at his residence in December 2016. Prime Minister Narendra Modi met the DMK leader in November this year during the former's visit here. Earlier, Karunanidhi had made a public appearance in October this year when he visited an exhibition held in connection with the 75th anniversary of party mouthpiece Murasoli. Chennai: The founder of the prestigious Apollo Hospital on Saturday reiterated that his doctors did their best while treating the former Tamil Nadu chief minister Jayalalithaa even as an inquiry commission began recording statements to clear the mystery surrounding the late AIADMK general secretary. "An inquiry is on. Former Tamil Nadu CM Jayalalithaa was brought to hospital in a critical condition, showed significant progress later, but disease pattern was such and due to acute respiratory distress syndrome she passed away. Our team of doctors did the best they could," Dr. Prathap C Reddy, Apollo Hospitals Founder-Chairman, said while talking to the media here. An inquiry is on. Frmr TN CM #Jayalalithaa was brought to hospital in a critical condition, showed significant progress later,but disease pattern ws such&due to acute respiratory distress syndrome she passed away.Our team of doctors did the best they could:Founder,Apollo hospital pic.twitter.com/XKDiv1p4d4 ANI (@ANI) December 16, 2017 Remarks from Reddy came two days after former Tamil Nadu chief minister J Jayalalithaa's nephew appeared before the inquiry commission probing the iconic AIADMK leader's death last year. Jayalalithaa, popularly known as 'Amma', was taken to Chennai's Apollo hospital on September 22 last year and treated in the hospital for 75 days before she breathed her last on December 5. Following her death, allegations of foul play began to do the rounds and state forest minister Dindigul Sreenivasan even claimed that all cabinet ministers had lied to the people about hospitalisation and death of the former AIADMK general secretary. Subsequently, a one-man commission was constituted and a probe under a retired Madras High Court judge, Justice Arumugasamy, was initiated on October 30. The commission, whose constitution was challenged in the Supreme Court through a plea, which the apex court later rejected, will submit its findings early next year. Soon after Jayalalithaa's death a bitter struggle for power also began in Tamil Nadu's ruling party. New Delhi: One of the most controversial television shows, Bigg Boss 11 has seen an avalanche of controversies and arguments right from day 1. The contestants of season 11 have managed to make this season one of the most entertaining yet controversial seasons so far. Whether it was Priyank Sharma being kicked out of the house for getting violent or Bandgi and Puneesh forming a love angle in the first week itself! After Priyank's (ex), Divya Agarwal entered the show and dramatically ended their relationship, we thought that the show's controversies would take a dip. But when it comes to Bigg Boss, anything can happen! The latest controversy involves Arshi Khan, who was the captain of the house until Friday night. As per an India.com report originally attributed to International Business Times, an arrest warrant was issued against Arshi on Monday for not attending court proceedings of a case since the last three months. For the uninitiated, the case that is being talked about here is of Arshi painting national flags of India and Pakistan on her semi-nude body which stirred up a storm. A case was registered against Arshi by a lawyer in Jalandhar back when the incident took place. Reports say that the cops have been ordered by the court to arrest Arshi from the Bigg Boss house itself. However, Arshi's publicist has managed to get a stay order from the court until January 15, 2018. India.com quotes Arshi's publicist Flynn Remedios- An arrest warrant was issued against Arshi Khan on Monday by a Jalandhar magistrates court. I could not attend the court as I was down with fever and as we all know, Arshi Khan is locked inside the Bigg Boss house. Arshi Khan has been inside the Bigg Boss house since October 1st and this was the third time that the case came up for hearing in the last three months. Flynn further said, However, on producing proof that Arshi Khan is locked up inside the Bigg Boss house, the court was pleased to stay the execution of the warrant till January 15, 2018. In simple terms, this means that the arrest warrant still exists and is not cancelled, but the police will not take action till January 15. If Arshi Khan attends the court before that, the warrant may be cancelled or else the police will execute the warrant. Lucknow: On the second day of his visit to Uttar Pradesh, President Ram Nath Kovind offered prayers at the Sangam in Allahabad on Saturday and later visited the fabled `lete hue Hanuman` temple. He was accompanied by his wife Savita Kovind, Governor Ram Naik, Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath and many senior ministers. Kovind spent some time at the Hanuman temple which has the only statue of the monkey god lying on the floor. Kovind performed the puja amid chanting of hymns and also performed the `aarti`. He was slated to lay the foundation stone of the proposed `Nyay Gram township` later in the day. Chief Justice of the Allahabad High Court and senior judges and lawyers were to be present at the event. The `Nyay Gram Township` was being built at the Devghat Jhalwa and would have a judicial academy, auditorium, residences and many other facilities for law officers. Heavy security deployment has been made for the presidential visit. On his first day on Friday, Kovind had taken part in the convocation ceremony of the BR Ambedkar University in Lucknow. MUZAFFARNAGAR: A police outpost in- charge has been removed from post for alleged negligence after an 18-year-old girl was hacked to death by a jilted lover in Uttar Pradesh's Shamli district, police said on Saturday. The Class 12 girl was killed with a sickle at Ghar Shayam village in Kandhla police station area of Shamli on Wednesday when she was returning home from college. Police outpost in-charge Kailash Chand was removed last evening for negligence of duty, Kandhla police station SHO O P Choudhary said. Yesterday, family members of the girl staged a protest. The main accused, Amarpal (26), has been arrested and the weapon used in the crime seized. Three other people were with Amarpal when he attacked the girl. Tension prevailed in the village as the girl and the accused belonged to different communities, police said. Security has been tightened in the area. Gaza City: Four Palestinians were killed and hundreds wounded Friday in clashes with Israeli forces as tens of thousands demonstrated against Washington`s recognition of Jerusalem as Israel`s capital. President Donald Trump`s December 6 announcement that he would break with decades of US policy and move the embassy to Jerusalem has stirred global condemnation, as well as demonstrations across Arab and Muslim countries. On Friday three men were killed in clashes between Israeli troops and stone-throwing Palestinians. Two died along the border of Israel and the Gaza Strip, the Palestinian health ministry said, after the Hamas Islamist group that rules the enclave had called for another "day of rage". A third Palestinian was killed in clashes north of Jerusalem after being shot dead in the chest by the Israeli army, the ministry said. The fourth stabbed an Israeli border police officer near a checkpoint on the outskirts of the occupied West Bank city of Ramallah, before being shot, police said. The assailant, who later died of his wounds, wore what appeared to be a suicide vest, though it was unclear if it was operational. The violence comes days before US Vice President Mike Pence is due to visit Israel, though he will no longer see Palestinian officials after they cancelled meetings in protest at the embassy move. "We understand that the Palestinians may need a bit of a cooling off period, that`s fine," a senior White House official said Friday. "We will be ready when the Palestinians are ready to re-engage." Pence is expected to try to push the Israeli-Palestinian peace process forward after he lands in Jerusalem on Wednesday, US administration officials have said. "Obviously the last couple of weeks in the region have been a reaction to the Jerusalem decision," said a second senior administration official. Protests erupted across the West Bank after Friday weekly prayers, often a catalyst for clashes between young Palestinians and Israeli soldiers.In Gaza, tens of thousands of protesters took to the streets and a few thousand clashed with Israeli forces along different parts of the border. The Palestinian health ministry said 164 people were injured in Gaza, with five in serious condition, and more than 100 were hospitalised in the West Bank. Israel`s army said around 2,500 people were involved in "riots" in the West Bank and about 3,500 in Gaza. Friday`s deaths brought to eight the number of Palestinians killed in violence or air strikes since Trump`s Jerusalem move. Four men were killed in Gaza last week, two in protests. Two Hamas militants were killed in an Israeli air strike. In Jordan, thousands of people also demonstrated on Friday in the latest round of protests called by the Muslim Brotherhood, burning Israeli and American flags. The diplomatic fallout continued, with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan calling Trump`s decision a "bomb" thrown at the entire Middle East. He called Israel a "terror state" and said: "Trying to make Jerusalem capital of a terror state is not a situation that can be accepted by Muslims." The status of Jerusalem is one of the most controversial issues in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Israel seized control of the eastern part of the city in the 1967 Middle East war and sees the whole of Jerusalem as its undivided capital. The Palestinians view the east as the capital of their future state.For decades global powers have avoided taking an opinion, keeping their embassies in Tel Aviv instead. Trump declared, however, that he would move the embassy and has recognised the city as Israel`s capital. Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas will not meet Pence next week and has warned that Washington no longer had a role to play in the peace process. A poll conducted after Trump`s announcement by the respected Palestinian Center for Policy and Survey Research found 45 percent of Palestinians supported a violent popular uprising, up from 35 percent three months previously. Khalil Shikaki, the centre`s director, said the "only possible explanation" for the increase was Trump`s decision. He said, however, the effectiveness of the Israeli forces and the Palestinian security forces` ongoing cooperation with them had ensured the protests in the West Bank remained relatively minor. While angered by Trump`s declaration, Abbas has not instructed his party Fatah or security forces to cut ties with Israel. "Hamas is too weak in the West Bank to carry out any serious attacks (and) Fatah does not want to engage in violence," Shikaki said. "This is not likely to change any time soon." In Gaza, hermetically sealed off by Israel and Egypt, at least 12 rockets or mortar rounds have been fired from the territory since Trump`s announcement, with Israel hitting at least 10 sites in response. District of Columbia: An estimated 40,000 people traveled from around the world to take up arms for the Islamic State group as it occupied territory in Syria and Iraq and declared a caliphate in 2014. A few hundred are believed to still be fighting as IS struggles to survive, having lost most of its territory to campaigns by Western-backed Syrian and Iraqi coalition armies. But what happened to the rest? Many thousands were certainly killed in the intense fighting, but US experts believe many have survived, posing a formidable threat going ahead. "The issue is: how many have died? How many are still there and willing to fight? How many have gone elsewhere to fight?" said Seth Jones, director of the International Security and Defense Policy Center at the Rand Corporation. "How many have given up? I don`t think we have a good answer." International counterterror groups are putting huge efforts into answering those questions, working hard to name, count and track IS foreign fighters. In France, officials say, around 1,700 people went to Iraq and Syria since 2013 to join IS. Of those, 400 to 450 have been killed, and 250 returned to France. Foreign Affairs Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian said on December 8 that about 500 are still in the Iraq-Syria theater, and for them it is now very hard to return to France. But that leaves another 500 whose whereabouts are unknown, many of them with the skills of war, wielding weapons and making bombs.Terrorism specialist Bruce Hoffman of Georgetown University estimated during a conference Wednesday that "thousands" have escaped the war zone. "Today, some of them are most likely in the Balkans, lying low for the time being, waiting for the opportunity to infiltrate themselves to the rest of Europe," he said. Some have traveled to other jihadist fronts, according to Thomas Sanderson, of the Center for Strategic and International Studies` Transnational Threats Project. For example, he said, at least 80 IS fighters from Morocco, Russia, Saudi Arabia and Yemen have joined since May the IS-allied Abu Sayyaf insurgents battling government forces in the southern Philippines. Local people in the northern Afghanistan province of Jowzjan have told AFP that French-speaking IS veterans -- from France or northern African countries -- have recently set up camp there. And they also have the option of other conflict zones in northern Africa, like Libya, Somalia, Yemen and elsewhere where jihadist groups akin to IS are conducting violent insurgencies. The defeat of IS on the battlefield in Syria in Iraq did not close off escape routes. IS fighters were able to blend in with civilian refugees or bribe their way to sneak into Turkey. Many don`t have much choice but to continue to fight: they never had a plan to return to their home countries, where they face imprisonment in most cases, according to Jones. "For many, it was a one-way trip. They wanted to live in the caliphate, permanently. So we don`t see a major move back." PARIS: French President Emmanuel Macron on Saturday celebrated his birthday at the iconic chateau of King Francois I, a choice denounced by critics as an example of how he is "cut off from the people". Macron, who turns 40 on Thursday, is spending the weekend with his wife Brigitte and extended family at the chateau of Chambord in France`s Loire Valley, the French daily La Nouvelle Republique reported. With its fairy tale facade, elaborately turreted roofline and vast grounds, Chambord is probably the valley`s best-known Renaissance chateau, located about 200 kilometres (125 miles) southwest of Paris. Macron and his family will stay at one of the cottages on the vast estate, French media said, with a birthday gala to be held Saturday evening in one of the castle`s 440 rooms. The estate has several four-star guest houses which can be rented for 800 to 1,000 euros ($950 to $1,200) per weekend. The Elysee Palace said Macron and his wife were using private funds to pay for their stay. But the choice of venue was still criticised from some French politicians. "Why is he celebrating his birthday at Chambord?" asked radical-left firebrand Jean-Luc Melenchon, quoted in the newspaper Le Figaro. "What a strange idea! I am so republican that everything about royal symbols exasperates me, I find it ridiculous," he said. "While the French suffer from taxes, insecurity, immigration, Macron celebrates his 40th birthday at Chambord," rightwing politician Nicolas Dupont-Aignan said on Twitter. "Eras go by but the oligarchy remains cut off from the people," he said.Commissioned nearly 500 years ago by King Francois I (1494-1547), the immense chateau remains the largest of the Loire grand estates, boasting 365 chimneys and a 5,500-hectare (21-square mile) estate. It also has boasts the largest enclosed forest park in Europe, a long-time favourite for presidential hunts. The chateau, which attracts some two million visitors each year, has been listed as a regional UNESCO World Heritage cultural site. Macron, a media darling during his campaign, has seen his image as a monarchical or even "pharaonic" leader climb from the night of his election, which featured a theatrical production at the foot of the Louvre pyramid in Paris. Several newspapers have also expressed unease over the growing concentration of power in the presidency, and critics have said his use of executive orders to ram through landmark reform in September did not help matters. In July, the cover of the left-wing Liberation newspaper mockingly depicted him as Jupiter, the Roman king of gods, and accused him of failing to share power -- an accusation echoed by Le Monde daily. Jupiter is now regularly used by Macron`s critics who accuse his centrist government of favouring the rich. The president also on Saturday visited Beauval Zoo, home to France`s first panda cub, which Brigitte baptised -- becoming the fluffy bear`s "godmother" -- earlier in the month. Macron, his wife and several relatives went to the zoo in the village Saint-Aignan-sur-Cher after having lunch at the nearby Le Bacchus restaurant, an AFP correspondent said. Brigitte, in one of her most high-profile outings since her husband`s election, cooed over the panda cub at a ceremony on December 4 before a Chinese minister unveiled its name as Yuan Meng, which means "making a dream come true" in Chinese. The French first lady became "godmother" of the panda, along with her Chinese counterpart Peng Liyuan. WASHINGTON: US Defense Secretary Jim Mattis said on Friday that analysis continued on North Korea`s most recent missile test, but he did not believe its intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) posed an imminent threat to the United States. "It has not yet shown to be a capable threat against us right now ... we`re still doing the forensics analysis," Mattis told reporters at the Pentagon. Last month, North Korea said it had successfully tested a new type of ICBM that could reach all of the US mainland and South Korea and U.S.-based experts said data from the November 29 test appeared to support that. Mattis did not elaborate on what was lacking in the test to show it was not a capable threat. He said himself immediately after the test that the missile had gone higher than any previous North Korean launch and that it was part of a research and development effort "to continue building ballistic missiles that can threaten everywhere in the world, basically." U.S.-based experts, some of whom have been sceptical about past North Korean claims, said last month that data and photos from the test appeared to confirm North Korea had a missile of sufficient power to deliver a nuclear warhead anywhere in America. But experts and U.S. officials have said questions remain about whether it has a re-entry vehicle capable of protecting a nuclear warhead as it speeds toward its target and about the accuracy of its guidance systems. South Korea`s Defense Ministry said this latest test put Washington within range, but Pyongyang still needed to prove it had mastered re-entry, terminal stage guidance and warhead activation. Some U.S. based experts believe North Korea could be only two or three tests away from being able to declare the missile operational. U.S. President Donald Trump vowed "it won`t happen" after North Korean said in January is was in the final stages of developing a nuclear weapon capable of reaching the United States. Trump has said all options are on the table, including military ones, although his administration has made clear it prefers a diplomatic solution. "It continues to be a diplomatically led effort," Mattis said. "When we`re ready to have conversations ... dialogues, that will be up to the president and secretary of state." At a U.N. Security Council session on the crisis on Friday, Secretary of State Rex Tillerson urged North Korea to carry out a "sustained cessation" of weapons testing to allow the two countries to hold talks. VIENNA: Austria's far-right Freedom Party (FPOe) was in triumphant mood Saturday after agreeing on a coalition deal with the conservatives, capping a year of successes for Europe`s nationalist movements. As the parties met to rubber-stamp the accord struck the previous day, Herbert Kickl, the FPOe`s secretary general and Austria`s next interior minister, said he had "very, very good feeling". "Nobody has anything to fear," Kickl said, one of six FPOe ministers in the new government including defence and foreign affairs. Party leader Heinz-Christian Strache, 48, will be vice-chancellor. The agreement reached by Sebastian Kurz`s People`s Party (OeVP) and the FPOe sets Kurz, 31, up to become chancellor and also the world`s youngest leader. Kurz and Strache were to unveil their programme on Saturday afternoon, with the government likely to be sworn in on Monday. The OeVP came first in October snap elections after Kurz -- who is known as "wunderwuzzi" or "whizz-kid" -- rebranded the formerly staid party as his own personal "movement", promising to get tough on immigration and to lower taxes."Our aims are quite clear. We want to ease the tax burden for people, we want to strengthen our economy, which will bolster our social system," Kurz said late Friday. "And first and foremost we want to increase security in our country, including by combatting illegal immigration," Kurz told reporters. The anti-immigration FPOe came third in the election with 26 percent of the vote, which was double the stunning 13 percent notched up by the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) in elections the month before. Both Kurz and Strache stoked concerns about immigration following a record influx in 2015, and also took advantage of voter fatigue with the OeVP`s previous "grand coalition" with the Social Democrats (SPOe). Their success was mirrored in elections elsewhere in Europe this year. Geert Wilders` Freedom Party became the second-largest in the Netherlands, France`s National Front was in a runoff for the presidency in May and the AfD entered the Bundestag, re-drawing Germany`s political map.But the FPOe is rare in western Europe, having translated its ballot box success into real power. Last year it came close to winning the largely ceremonial presidency. The last time the FPOe entered government was in 2000 under Joerg Haider, its controversial leader at the time who has since died, in a move which saw Austria briefly ostracised within the European Union. This time though the reaction is likely to be much more muted with the FPOe seen as having mellowed and with Europe more inured to rightwing parties. Several different groups including the anti-fascist "Offensive against the Right" have said they plan to stage demonstrations on Monday in Vienna. The FPOe is also ambivalent about the EU but the joint programme shows that Kurz has managed to ensure the government will be decidedly pro-European, political analyst Thomas Hofer said. "The European part is very strongly influenced by the OeVP and it is ruled out that there might be a referendum on Austria`s membership of the EU or other international organisations," Hofer told AFP."The election gave a clear mandate from the Austrian people to take people`s concerns seriously in this country, to listen and to avoid a repeat of the mistakes of recent years," Strache said Friday. "That covers lots of areas -- security, illegal immigration and also the tax cuts that are needed... The main thing is the responsibility to represent the people of this wonderful homeland." Kurz and Strache`s news conference later was to be held atop the Kahlenberg hill overlooking Vienna and the Danube river, a location of major symbolic importance for the FPOe. There, in 1683, a Polish king launched an attack that broke the Ottoman siege of Vienna. Some of Europe`s nationalists liken the 17th-century Ottoman offensive to the immigration of Muslims in recent years. "They say there is no real relevance but of course at least for the FPOe it has some relevance with 1683," Hofer told AFP. "The pictures up there will be pretty nice." District of Columbia: The Pentagon is voicing growing alarm that the risky flying of Russian pilots in Syria could lead to a mishap -- or even the nightmare scenario of a US jet shooting down a Russian warplane. Defense officials this week highlighted several recent close calls with Russian planes, including one Wednesday, when a pair of US F-22s intercepted two Russian jets over a part of Syria in which the Pentagon says they are not meant to be operating. The uptick in incidents comes as remaining operations by the US-led coalition fighting the Islamic State group in Syria have shrunk down to an area of only about 15 square miles (39 square kilometers) around Albu Kamal in eastern Syria, by the Iraq border. Coalition forces are giving air support to local Kurd and Syrian Arab partner troops on the ground as they root out remaining IS fighters east of the Euphrates River. Under a verbal agreement, the Russians, who support President Bashar al-Assad, are supposed to stay to the west. Lieutenant Colonel Damien Pickart, an Air Force spokesman in the Middle East, outlined a string of instances where Russian fighter jets flew east of the Euphrates without notifying the coalition. On November 15, two US A-10 Warthog ground-attack planes nearly collided head on with a Russian Su-24 Fencer that passed within only 300 feet (90 meters) of the American planes -- a mere whisker in aviation terms. One A-10 pilot had to "aggressively execute a defensive maneuver to avoid a midair collision," Pickart said in an email to AFP. Then on November 17, two F-22s intercepted an armed Russian Su-24 that flew over coalition and partner forces three times and failed to respond to radio call. "The F-22s intercepted this pilot and were in a position to fire," Pickart said. "Luckily our pilots showed restraint, but given the actions of the Su-24 aircraft could have reasonably been interpreted as threatening to US forces, our pilots would have been well within our rights to engage." Defense Secretary Jim Mattis said it was not clear if the incidents were a mistake due to inexperience, or the product of boisterous young pilots "dangerously feeling their oats." "I don`t expect perfection, but I don`t expect dangerous maneuvers either and so we`ll sort this out," Mattis told Pentagon reporters Friday. "Right now, I cannot tell you if it`s sloppy airmanship, rambunctious pilots or people who are trying to do something that is very unwise."Since Moscow entered the Syria war in late 2015, Russia and the United States have been using a special "deconfliction" hotline to communicate about operations occurring in similar locations. Officials use the line constantly. A shootdown of a Russian jet, or a midair collision, could suddenly and dramatically shift the stakes in the knotted Syria conflict and open the door to a retaliatory measures by the Russians. "The coalition`s greatest concern is that we could shoot down a Russian aircraft because its actions are seen as a threat to our air or ground forces," Pickart said. "We are not here to fight the Russians and Syrians -- our focus remains on defeating ISIS. That said, if anyone threatens coalition or friendly partner forces in the air or on the ground, we will defend them." At one point during Wednesday`s incident, the US F-22 Raptor stealth fighters deployed chaff and flares to convince the Russian Su-25s to leave the area, and one US pilot had to aggressively maneuver to avoid a midair collision, Pentagon spokesman Eric Pahon said. During and following the encounter, coalition leaders contacted Russian officers on a special hotline to try to calm the situation and avert a "strategic miscalculation," Pahon said. More than 340,000 people are estimated to have been killed in the Syrian war, and millions have been displaced. Jeddah: Saudi Arabian women will be able to drive trucks and motorcycles, officials have said three months after the kingdom announced a historic decision to end a ban on women driving. In September, King Salman issued a decree saying women will be able to drive from next June as part of an ambitious reform push in the conservative kingdom. The Saudi General Directorate of Traffic gave details of the new regulations that will follow the lifting of the ban on the official Saudi Press Agency late on Friday. "Yes, we will authorise women to drive motorcycles" as well as trucks, it said, adding that the royal decree stipulates that the law on driving will be "equal" for both men and women. There will be no special licence plate numbers for female-driven cars, it said. But women involved in road accidents or who commit traffic violations will be dealt with at special centres that will be established and run by women. Saudi Arabia was the only country in the world to impose a ban on women driving and its maintenance was seen around the world as a symbol of repression in the Gulf kingdom. Its historic decision to allow women to drive from next June has been cheered inside the kingdom and abroad -- and comes after decades of resistance from female activists, many of whom were jailed for flouting the ban. Saudi Arabia has some of the world`s tightest restrictions on women. Under the country`s guardianship system, a male family member -- normally the father, husband or brother -- must grant permission for a woman`s study, travel and other activities. GENEVA: The United Nations expressing doubt over Iraq`s criminal justice system has called for an immediate halt to the mass execution of prisoners in the country. On Thursday, Iraq`s Ministry of Justice announced that at least 38 people have been executed in southern Iraq on charges of terrorism. However, the ministry did not give any details about their identities or offences for which they were executed. The New York Times quoted a spokeswoman for the UN human rights office in Geneva, Elizabeth Throssell as saying on Friday, "Given the flaws of the Iraqi justice system, it appears extremely doubtful that strict due process and fair trial guarantees were followed in these 38 cases." She added, "This raises the prospect of irreversible miscarriages of justice and violations of the right to life." Scores of people are presently being held in Iraqi jails accused of affiliations with the Islamic State (IS), reported the Independent. On December 9, Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi announced "the end of the war" in the country against the Islamic State (IS) group, local media reports said. Abadi, in a conference, said that their forces were in complete control of the Iraqi-Syrian border.Being a member of IS carries life imprisonment or death penalty under Iraqi law. Yes, you can transfer your domain to any registrar or hosting company once you have purchased it. Since domain transfers are a manual process, it can take up to 5 days to transfer the domain. Domains purchased with payment plans are not eligible to transfer until all payments have been made. Please remember that our 30-day money back guarantee is void once a domain has been transferred. For transfer instructions to GoDaddy, please click here. 40 injured in Dhading accident At least 40 people got injured when a truck knocked a bus on Prithvi Highway in Mauwakhola of Benighat Rural Municipality in Dhading district on Saturday. Of them, six are critical. The Art of Christmas: New Mexico Style PLEASE NOTE! Due to the March 23, 2020 NM DOH Public Health Order, These Event Listings Are Not Accurate! All non-essential businesses are closed, public gatherings are prohibited! (One day some of these events will be rescheduled or will resume, but they are not happening now!) PLEASE NOTE! Due to the March 23, 2020 NM DOH Public Health Order, These Event Listings Are Not Accurate! All non-essential businesses are closed, public gatherings are prohibited! (One day some of these events will be rescheduled or will resume, but they are not happening now!) YEREVAN, DECEMBER 16, ARMENPRESS. The delegation led by Vice President of the National Assembly of Armenia Eduard Sharmazanov met with the head of Latvia-Armenia parliamentary friendship group Sergey Potapkin. During the meeting the members of the delegation highlighted the development of inter-parliamentary cooperation and activation of mutual visits by friendship groups in further deepening Armenian-Latvian relations. As ARMENPRESS was informed from the press service of the parliament of Armenia, the Vice President of the National Assembly of Armenia expressed satisfaction over the organization of an exhibition dedicated to the Armenian Genocide at the national gallery of Latvia. Sharmazanov also thanked Potapkin for participation in the global forum Against the Crime of Genocide. During the meeting the sides referred to the international recognition and condemnation of the Armenian Genocide and the settlement process of Nagorno Karabakh conflict. Some high ranking Latvian official sometimes make announcements on Nagorno Karabakh conflict settlement that do not correspond to the friendship of our peoples. We expect that announcements that do not contradict the official EU position will be made. Everyone should realize that the issue cannot be solved without the right of the people of Artsakh to self-determination. We positively assess the announcement of the friendship group ahead of the 100th anniversary of the Armenian Genocide and expect that the group will launch a procedure iin the parliament of Latvia for the condemnation of the Armenian Genocide, Sharmazanov said. Referring to Nagorno Karabakh conflict, Sergey Potapkin noted that it should be settled based the tree well-known principles and their position should be in line with the position of the OSCE Minsk Group. YEREVAN, DECEMBER 16, ARMENPRESS. The Ministry of Transport, Communications and Information Technologies of Armenia has put the draft on banning the import of right hand drive cars under broad public discussion at e-draft.am website. ARMENPRESS reports the draft suggests that the imports of right hand drive cars should be temporarily banned starting from April 1, 2018. According to the justification of the draft, right hand drive cars are dangerous for traffic since the driver has limited visibility. YEREVAN, DECEMBER 16, ARMENPRESS. Azerbaijan violated cease fire regime 200 times firing over 2300 bullets at Armenian border guards on Artsakh-Azerbaijan contact line during the period of December 10-16. As ARMENPRESS was informed from the press service of the Defense Ministry of the Republic of Artsakh, Defense Army front line units keep full control of the situation. SAN FRANCISCORaging Stallion, the Falcon Studios Group brand that celebrates rough and rugged men, has released a new feature, 24 Hour Boner. Director Steve Cruz leads a cast of 10 all-natural studs through the doors to a convenience store filled with debauchery. Customers, delivery guys, clerks and truckers needing a respite come together to find a common ground by helping each other out with their ever-present erections. 24 Hour Boner is now available on DVD and for download on the Falcon Studios Group Store. The cock-popping satire is headed up by exclusive Rikk York, who is joined by Tegan Zayne, Teddy Torres, Sergeant Miles, Jaxton Wheeler, Lorenzo Flexx, Seth Santoro, Aleks Buldocek, Nate Stetson and Jett Rink. York finds himself horny after accidentally drinking a boner elixir on the job. Luckily for him, delivery guy Teddy Torres is there to help relieve him of the symptoms. When Sergeant Miles hits the bathroom to take a piss, he gets more than he bargained for when he sees Tegan Zayne's bearded lips inviting him to slip his cock through a glory hole. Jaxton Wheeler and Lorenzo Flexx are buying food when they realize no one is at the registerso they take full advantage of the situation. Seth Santoro catches Sergeant Miles shoplifting and tries to stop the hunky stud from stealing. Instead of stopping the action, Seth finds himself getting railed by the hung shoplifter. On top of these hookups are scenes featuring Alek Buldocek with Tegan Zayne, and York with Nate Stetson and Jett Rink in the climax threeway scene. I was at a 7/11 late one night and the clerkwho was so fucking hot, by the waylooked pretty exhausted. I suggested he take one of his own energy drinks. Staring at his crotch, I was launched into this fantasy of what would happen if he took the wrong formula energy drink and opted for an aphrodisiac, recalls director Steve Cruz. Would it be sexual mayhem, like fucking all over the place? Certainly gives new meaning to the claim always open! Well, in our movie thats pretty much what happens. ENJOY!" Falcon Studios President Tim Valenti said, I love the concept of taking something completely so ordinary and banal from everyday life and making it into a sort of circus of sex. This store is a mess. No one's ever tending it because they're all too busy sucking cock and getting fucked. That's a great way to get laid, but no way to run a business. For DVD wholesale purchasing, email John Gunderson at [email protected] Pictured above: Teddy Torres and Rikk York Federal Appeals Court Judge Alex Kozinski who has been accused of various forms of sexual misconduct by a series of women in the legal profession who have worked either for or with the 67-year-old judgeincluding one former law clerk who alleged that Kosinski forced her view porn on his office computer and tell him whether the explicit images aroused herwill now be the subject of an official court investigation into his behavior. The investigation was ordered by United States Supreme Court Chief Justice John Roberts, who directed the chief judge of the U.S. Second Circuit Court, Robert Katzman, to take over the investigation into Kozinski, who was the subject of a Washington Post expose earlier this month in which six women charged the judge, who was appointed to the Ninth Circuit bench by President Ronald Reagan in 1985, with inappropriate sexual conduct. The Ninth Circuit is based in San Francisco. The Second Circuits courthouse is in lower Manhattan, New York City. See the AVN.com article about the allegations against Kosinski at this link. Since the Post article appeared, more women have come forward with stories about Kosinskis actions, and his behavior toward women was described as an open secret in the legal community. Nancy Rapoport, a former clerk for another judge said that Kozinski once invited her out to cocktails with other law clerks. But when she arrived no one was present except Kozinski who proceeded to ask her, What do single girls in San Francisco do for sex? And on Thursday, the legal correspondent for the online political magazine Slate, Dahlia Lithwick, wrote in the publication of interactions between herself and Kozinski that, she said, left her feeling small and very dirty, including a phone call Lithwick placed to a female clerk in Kozinskis office, only to have Kosinski himself pick up the phone and ask her, What are you wearing? Joanna Grossman, now a law professor at Southern Methodist University, said on her Twitter account that when she served as a law clerk in the Ninth Circuit Court, Kozinski sent a memo to all the judges suggesting that a rule prohibiting female attorneys from wearing push-up bras would be more effective than the newly convened Gender Bias Task Force. His disrespect for women is legendary. Roberts assigned the investigation to the Second Circuit Court after Ninth Circuit Chief Judge Sidney Thomas determined that an investigation into Kosinski was required "in the interest of the effective and expeditious administration of the business of the courts." UNITED KINGDOMThe recently passed United Kingdom law that slaps porn sites with hefty fines if they fail to age-verify their users was back in headlines this week, when the investigative news magazine Mother Jones published a report raising new and serious fears about the U.K.s 2017 Digital Economy Actfears that the government could be compiling a Big Brother-style database of porn fans. Under the law, porn sites may use a variety of methods to validate a visitor based on agebut any option requires collecting personal data from users, and once that data is collected, the government must be able to access it in order to make sure that sites are complying with the Digital Economy Act. Or perhaps even worse, the personal data which could include a record of porn sites visited by each user, would be vulnerable to hackers. That means the law poses not only a risk to the privacy of individual visitors to porn sites, the data becomes a monumental national security risk, according to cybersecurity expert Matt Tait, as quoted by Mother Jones. Data breaches by hackers, often acting on behalf of hostile governments, have become common occurrences in recent years. The United States earlier this year indicted four Russian hackers in connection with a massive infiltration of the internet platform Yahoo! in 2013 that compromised the personal data of all 3 billion Yahoo! users. In 2014 hackers from a group calling itself Guardians of Peace, but who were actually North Korean government agents according to the FBI, broke into the internal servers of the Hollywood movie studio Sony Pictures, stealing and then leaked online thousands of private emails and sensitive personal and financial data about numerous Sony employees and big-name celebrities. Earlier this year, the credit reporting Equifax, whose computers store highly personal financial information on almost every American who has ever used a credit card or taken out a bank loan, was cracked by hackers who stole information on more than 145 million Americans. The hackers remain unidentified, but investigators say that available evidence points to the Chinese government. And of course, during the 2016 presidential election campaign, Russian hackers breached the Democratic National Committee and Hillary Clinton campaign, stealing and weaponizing thousands of private, internal emails. With those large institutions, and numerous others, proving vulnerable to catastrophic data breaches, how secure is user information on a porn site? Tait envisions a time coming soon, when a British government official will have to give the following message to the Prime Minister: "Sorry Prime Minister, Russia now knows what porn every MP, civil servant and clearance holder watches and when, and we don't know how much of it they've given to Wikileaks. The porn-watching data of every Britisg citizen who visits a porn site will not only be vulnerable to hackers, but also to internal turncoats who might take it upon themselves to release the data for reasons of their own. The Brits are going to have to ensure numerous redundancies are built in so that a single Snowden-type person cant run off with all the data, Washington D.C.-based national security lawyer Brad Moss told Mother Jones. As AVN.com reported earlier this year, users are already figuring out ways to circumvent the potentially dangerous and intrusive age-verification system, including such methods as disguising personal internet addresses by using a Virtual Proxy Network (VPN), or connecting through TOR, a service that encrypts internet data, allowing users to browse online, including porn sites, with full anonymity. Heirs fought state for nearly three decades to get compensation for their property The final footnote of decades-long legal battles over coastal land adjacent to Hammocks Beach State Park in Onslow County ended Tuesday when the state released a master plan expanding the park.The N.C. Division of Parks and Recreation's plan includes a 290-acre mainland addition the state acquired in 2015. The park, on the Intracoastal Waterway near Swansboro, consists of about 1,500 acres, including several islands. The plan calls for hiking trails, camping sites, rental cabins, picnic shelters, and fishing piers.The most current legal fight, spanning nine years, ended in 2015 when Harriet Hurst Turner and her brother John H. Hurst won control of the property and sold it the state for $10.1 million.While Hurst and Turner said news stories Carolina Journal published of the family's struggles beginning in 2011 helped persuade others that they were entitled to the property, the 2012 election of Republican Pat McCrory as governor moved the process forward. Officials working under then-Attorney General Roy Cooper and former Gov. Beverly Perdue, both Democrats, tried to acquire the property from the Hurst heirs without paying for it."The state is trying to steal my clients' land," the heirs' Raleigh attorney Charles Francis told CJ in January 2011.McCrory appointed new leaders for state agencies, including the Department of Environment and Natural Resources, the agency that managed the state park system. DENR leaders chose to work with the Hurst heirs instead of trying to take the land without compensating them. The General Assembly in 2015 transferred the Division of Parks and Recreation to the renamed Department of Natural and Cultural Resources.The legal fight began more than three decades years ago, when the Hammocks Beach Corp., a nonprofit trust set up to maintain the property, said restrictions set by the trust agreement made it impossible to generate enough revenue to keep the property from falling into disrepair.The property had served as a beach for African-American teachers in the days of racial segregation. The dispute revolved around a 1950 deed involving Hurst and Turner's grandparents, John L. and Gertrude Hurst. The Hursts received their parcel from the estate of Dr. William Sharpe, a wealthy New York surgeon who had major land holdings in the area he used for hunting. Dr. Sharpe hired the Hursts to manage the property and befriended them.The deed and an agreement between Dr. Sharpe's heirs, the Hursts, and the corporation provided that if it became impossible or impractical for HBC to manage the property as originally planned, the corporation could transfer it to the North Carolina State Board of Education to manage it as specified in the agreement. The deed also said if the SBOE turned down the property, it would go to the heirs of the Sharpe and Hurst families.The Hurst heirs argued that they had a claim to the property because Hammocks Beach Corp. had not lived up to conditions specified in the deed.Moreover, on two occasions, in 1987 and 2007, the education board rejected an opportunity to take over the property from HBC.In the late 1980s, the Sharpe family renounced any interest in the property.In 2006, the Hurst heirs sued HBC and in 2010, the heirs won a jury trial.But Superior Court Judge Carl Fox overruled the jury, allowing the state to intervene and make a claim to the property. Officials from Cooper's and Perdue's offices tried to seize the land without compensating the Hurst heirs in 2011 and 2013.In 2011, the N.C. Court of Appeals reversed Fox's actions, though the matter was not settled until officials in the McCrory administration worked with the Hurst heirs to negotiate a settlement. Call to make Dhankuta provincial capital People of Dhankuta staged a demonstration at the district headquarters on Friday, demanding that Dhankuta be made the capital of Provincial 1. The Democrat leadership has made constant, profound and incredible pronouncements that one's supportive vote for Republicans is tantamount to surrendering Democracy forever. Understanding their sincere thinking in their extreme position: How will you still vote on this election day? Democrat; because the continuance of this Democracy from the existential threat of extreme Republicans is paramount. Republican; the process of having a choice is the democratic method within what so called "Democracy" does exists. Only some 300 people demonstrated in Prague against the gathering of European fascists 16. 12. 2017 cas cteni < 1 minuta A group of only some 300 people demonstrated on Friday and on Saturday in front of the "Top Hotel" at the outskirts of Prague against a congress of extreme right wingers and fascists from a number of European countries, which was organised by the leader of the Czech extreme right wing party SPD Tomio Okamura. The congress was attended by extremists such as Marine Le Pen from France, Geert Wilders from Holland and other extremists from Italy, Austria, Germany, Belgium, Poland and the UK. Source in Czech HERE 0 Epidemiology is intrinsically at odds with right-wing ideology: the idea that all humans have a shared microbial and viral destiny, one that entwines the poorest and richest among us, which cannot be severed by the highest walls or all the private security in the world is a significant barrier to anyone who dreams of Going Galt and declaring themselves to be responsible only to themselves there is no Ayn Rand novel thick enough to stop you from getting antibiotic resistant TB. It's an awfully inconvenient truth. Pathogens have killed more people than wild animals, than mass murderers, than wars, than genocide. Without a functional public health system, the plutocrat and the peasant are both at risk of dying, of watching their children perish from disease. That's why it's both perfectly predictable and terribly alarming that the Trump regime would prohibit the scientists of the Centers for Disease Control who stop you from dying of listeria, cholera, and TB every day from using phrases like "science-based" and "evidence-based" in their communications. Instead, these scientists again, who stop you and the people you love from dying horribly of preventable disease are required to use the phrase "the CDC bases its recommendations on science in consideration with community standards and wishes." That's because the GOP base has significant bones to pick with reality and evidence. It's not just climate-denial: Hobby Lobby owner David Green went to the Supreme Court to argue that emergency contraception and IUDs are abortifacients. They just aren't. They prevent fertilization and implantation of embryos, and without those steps, there is no abortion. Period. Green's argument amounts to "Up is down because Jesus told me so." Amazingly, the Supreme Court agreed. Likewise, the anti-abortion extremists have passed state-level laws that require doctors to lie about the scientific understanding of abortion, telling patients that studies show that abortion is linked to breast cancer and a host of other ills, when they show no such thing. Reality's well-known left-wing bias is a giant problem for the right. The anti-vaccine movement, the pro-fracking movement, the gun lobby can only exist in the midst of ontological chaos, in which sincerely held beliefs are weighed alongside experimentally verified hypotheses and some "balance" of the two is found. "On the one hand, Southern California is on fire and Puerto Rico is under water. On the other hand, you find it hard to believe that God would punish us for burning hydrocarbons. The truth is somewhere in the middle." It's such a telling phrase: "science in consideration with community standards and wishes." It is literal wishful thinking as public health policy. The other words that Trump's CDC commissars have prohibited include "vulnerable," "entitlement," "diversity," "transgender," "fetus," "evidence-based" and "science-based." This, even as CDC is working (for example) to lower HIV infection rates among trans people, which they will now have to attempt to do without using the word "trans." Higher levels of HIV infection in trans people affects you, even if you sadistically suppress any trans expression among your loved ones. We have a shared pathogenic destiny. People have sex with other people, and then with other people, and then with other people, and then with you. The more HIV there is in the population, the more likely you, personally, are to contract a lifelong chronic illness that is gruesomely fatal if untreated. The right claims to be terrorized by "political correctness" with its emphasis on "policing language." You can learn so much about a person's character by the traits they project onto their opponents. Just as Roy Moore saw a kid-fiddling predator on every mall bench, and Donald Rumsfeld was certain Saddam was stockpiling weapons of mass destruction, and Trump is convinced that the press distorts political reality. The obsession with the nonexistent threat of left-wing "political correctness" is a tell: the right knows it can only win arguments through Orwellian language control. The average American has very little contact with the legislature, very little contact with the judiciary. But the administrative branch, which keeps our highways safe, keeps our food from poisoning us, keeps our networks neutral, keeps our kids educated, and keeps us from having to watch our children die slowly of preventable illness, is central to our lives every day, in every way. Without competent administration, these things are all at risk. There is no place for wishful thinking in administration. None. At the CDC, the meeting about the banned words was led by Alison Kelly, a senior leader in the agency's Office of Financial Services, according to the CDC analyst, who spoke on the condition of anonymity because the person was not authorized to speak publicly. Kelly did not say why the words are being banned, according to the analyst, and told the group that she was merely relaying the information. Other CDC officials confirmed the existence of a list of forbidden words.It's likely that other parts of HHS are operating under the same guidelines regarding the use of these words, the analyst said. At the CDC, several offices have responsibility for work that uses some of these words. The National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention is working on ways to prevent HIV among transgender people and reduce health disparities. The CDC's work on birth defects caused by the Zika virus includes research on the developing fetus. The ban is related to the budget and supporting materials that are to be given to the CDC's partners and to Congress, the analyst said. The president's budget for 2019 is expected to be released in early February. The budget blueprint is generally shaped to reflect an administration's priorities. CDC gets list of forbidden words: fetus, transgender, diversity [Lena H. Sun and Juliet Eilperin/The Washington Post] (Image: Dv8stees, CC-BY-SA; Trump's Hair) How To Give Good Gifts According To An Economist Trending News: An Economist Shares His Tips For Giving The Perfect Gift Long Story Short Struggling with buying the right gifts? Economist Tim Harford shares his scientifically-backed methods for giving gifts people will enjoy. Long Story we've been over this before, but giving gifts is a lot more harrowing than it ought to be. That's because imagined or not, there's pressure to buy her a gift that will wow her and/or get something for the guys in your life that'll earn you the coveted bro-hug. It's silly, because it's supposed to be about the gesture, or the person you're getting a gift for and not the gift itself. And yet, here we are. But if you're sick of endless holiday gift guides (apologies) or asinine advice on websites, why not consider a decidedly more rational approach? In his weekly "Undercover Economist" column in the Financial Times, economist Tim Harford offers up some tips for selecting gifts based on economic principles. You don't need an econ degree to understand it, and it's worth reading the whole piece. But to summarize: Don't Over (Or Under) Think It . The efficient markets hypothesis states that there are no "secret bargains" to be had in the stock market, because by the time you've heard of it, everyone's already bought it. Obviously, that's not always true, just as it's not always true when applied to presents. Sure, what sounds like the perfect gift might be something they already thought of or it might not be. Just buy something, and let the chips fall where they may. . The efficient markets hypothesis states that there are no "secret bargains" to be had in the stock market, because by the time you've heard of it, everyone's already bought it. Obviously, that's not always true, just as it's not always true when applied to presents. Sure, what sounds like the perfect gift might be something they already thought of or it might not be. Just buy something, and let the chips fall where they may. Be A Passive Buyer. In investing, the safest strategy is to put your money into something secure and let the slowly build interest. In gift-buying, that means going the easy route. Cash is the ultimate, and if that's too gauche for you, the answer is simple: either find a wishlist, or just ask the person what they want. In investing, the safest strategy is to put your money into something secure and let the slowly build interest. In gift-buying, that means going the easy route. Cash is the ultimate, and if that's too gauche for you, the answer is simple: either find a wishlist, or just ask the person what they want. Your Time Has Value. When calculating the costs of a given action, many people fail to account for the value attributed to their time. The same is true around the holidays, when sometimes the greatest gift you can give is to spend time with the people who care about you most. It's an interesting read, and the whole thing is worth your time. But more than anything, don't fret too much. There's always the next year. Own The Conversation Ask The Big Question Economics is noticeably weak when it comes to predicting actual human behavior. Is the same true in this context? Drop This Fact More men than women think money and luxury makes the holiday season feel most special. An Ashdown, Arkansas man is freed from death row after two decades of maintaining his innocence in the murder of a Little River County couple and attempted murder of their child. Timothy Howard was released from prison 20 years to the day that Brian and Shannon Day were discovered at separate crime scenes. Brian was shot and dumped inside a U-haul truck. His wife, Shannon, was found strangled inside their home. The couple's baby was found inside a duffle bag with a cord around his neck, injured but alive. Howard was sentenced to two death sentences in 1999. His convictions were thrown out in 2013. Then in 2015, a new trial for Howard was ordered after the Arkansas Supreme Court ruled that the lab compromised DNA samples. Prosecuting attorney Bryan Chesshir represented the case 18-years later, and says there shouldn't have been questions regarding DNA. He says the evidence was irrefutable. "The person who testified for the DNA testified that the only way it couldn't have been him was if it had been a sibling with identical DNA," said Chesshir. In the second trial, Howard was convicted on lesser charges of second degree murder and attempted second degree murder and sentenced to 38 years in prison. He was denied parole in 2015, but released last Wednesday after 20 years behind bars, where most of that time was spent on death row. Howard is currently on maximum suspension, which requires employment, periodic drug testing, no association with the victim or the victim's family and obedience to a curfew. | Report an error, an omission, a typo; suggest a story or a new angle to an existing story; submit a piece, a comment; recommend a resource; contact the webmaster, contact us: deathpenaltynews@gmail.com Opposed to Capital Punishment? Help us keep this blog up and running! DONATE! "One is absolutely sickened, not by the crimes that the wicked have committed, but by the punishments that the good have inflicted." -- Oscar Wilde COLUMBUS (WCMH) For the fourth time in a row, State Rep. Nickie Antonio, from Cuyahoga County, has introduced legislation at the Statehouse that would abolish the death penalty. Her three previous attempts have been relatively fruitless in starting a debate about the issue at the Statehouse. This time, Antonio is hoping for a deeper dialog with members of the House Criminal Justice Committee, to whom the bill has been assigned. As was the case last year, at least one Republican has already agreed to be a co-sponsor on the bill, but unlike abortion, capital punishment is not necessarily a partisan issue. House Bill 389 was given its first hearing this week, and Antonio hopes it will receive at least two more; one for supporters of the measure, and one for opponents. Antonio says now is the perfect time for both sides to take another look at capital punishment, how it has been handled in recent years and the trends being seen nationally, given recent events connected to the topic. It will be up to State Rep. Nathan Manning, from Lorain County, near Cleveland, as to whether the bill will receive any more hearings, or if he plans to let it languish in committee for the next year. | Report an error, an omission, a typo; suggest a story or a new angle to an existing story; submit a piece, a comment; recommend a resource; contact the webmaster, contact us: deathpenaltynews@gmail.com Opposed to Capital Punishment? Help us keep this blog up and running! DONATE! "One is absolutely sickened, not by the crimes that the wicked have committed, but by the punishments that the good have inflicted." -- Oscar Wilde The United States condemns Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduros threat to ban opposition parties from participating in next years presidential elections. Following recent municipal elections, Maduro stated that parties which did not participate, and called for a boycott of local elections, can't take part in future elections. The opposition parties affected by the move are Justice First, Popular Will, and A New Era, all three of which boycotted the municipal polls because they said they would be neither free nor fair. Popular Will's national coordinator Juan Andres Mejia said the municipal poll was an electoral farce that in no way represents the will of the people." He cited abuse of state resources and coercion of government employees to vote. "This party does not kneel," Mejia said. "This party does not back down and does not give up on its principles," despite the fact that "half of our leadership is either in exile or in detention. The Venezuelan people deserve the right to express their views and consent to governance through a free and fair democratic process that is open to all candidates, said State Department spokesperson Heather Nauert. A presidential election cannot be legitimate if candidates and parties cannot freely participate. The U.S. calls on the Venezuelan government to create the conditions necessary for free, fair, and internationally observed presidential elections in 2018. Maduro's government crackdown on the opposition has taken a toll. Public protests this year led to more than 125 deaths, thousands of arrests and injuries, reports of torture of detainees, and widespread damage to property. "As long as the Maduro regime conducts itself as a dictatorship," said Ms. Nauert, "we will continue to bring the full weight of American economic and diplomatic power to bear in support of the Venezuelan people as they seek to restore their democracy." After many meetings and debates, the Chicago delegation succeeded in working with the New York United Federation of Teachers, Local 2 (UFT) to push the AFT to take stronger stands on charter school accountability and school closings though many delegates from Chicago would have liked the language to have been even stronger. Generally speaking, the New York delegation represented organizing charters as the best model for handling their role in reshaping unions, despite the fact that according to many reports few charter schools in New York have been organized as is the case in Chicago. This logic is the same touted by the Progressive Caucus of the AFT. The few that have been organized are a part of the UFT local though they have separate contracts negotiated with the help of UFT. The Chicago delegation reflection the mindset that allowing new charters to continue to proliferate while attempting to organize existing charters is an end game in which public schools and the union lose. Jen Johnson, CTU, Local 1 in Substance Four Iranian converts to Christianity have been arrested in the city of Karaj, Alborz province, less than two weeks before Christmas, reports say. In an interview with Radio Farda, Article 18 spokesman, Kiarash Alipour confirmed the news, adding, Milad Goudarzi, Amin Khaki, Alireza Nour-Mohammadi and Shehabuddin Shahi were all arrested by security forces on Tuesday, December 12, in Karaj. According to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, which Iran ratified in 1975, everyone shall have the right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion. Meanwhile, a website that exclusively reflects the news concerning Iranians converted to Christianity, Mohabat News reported, The security forces raided six houses in Karaj where the converts used as a home church. While a Christian ceremony was held, the security forced stormed into the houses, detained four and dragged them away, Mohabat News reported. Furthermore, the security forces raided two shops belonging to two of the detainees, confiscated shoes and purses and sealed off one of the shops. The shops were sealed off for overcharging, profiteering and breaking guild regulations. Moreover, a Bible and a laptop (notebook) computer were also confiscated during the security operations. One of the shops, located in Fardiss neighborhood in Karaj is owned by one of the detainees, Milad Goudarzi. On Tuesday, the governments official news agency, IRNA reported that Elements of a devious Christian cult who were promoting it and attempting to disrupt the market and economic order have been arrested. IRNA did not elaborate what it meant by disrupting market and economic order. One of the detainees, Amin Khaki was earlier detained along six of his fellow Christians in 2013 and recently freed after serving his term in a prison in Ahvaz, capital of Khouzestan province, southwestern Iran. Many Muslims who converted to Christianity have been arrested in recent years, days before Christmas. Last year, in a joint statement, 19 human rights organizations called on the international community to press Iran to end the persecution of newly converted Iranian Christians. According to Christian and human rights organizations, In less than two months, since June 2017, Judge Mashallah Ahmadzadeh of Branch 26 of the Revolutionary Court in Tehran has issued long prison sentences to at least 11 Christian converts and the former leader of the Assyrian Pentecostal Church in Iran. On July 6, Ahmadzadeh sentenced four Protestant Christian converts to 10 years in prison each in a trial completely lacking due process, according to Mansour Borji, the advocacy director of Article 18, a London-based organization that defends Christians in Iran. Charges against these Christians is legally unfounded, and their conviction to 10 years imprisonment is violating the obvious right of freedom of opinion, Borji told Radio Farda. So many Christians in Iran are accused of merely attending Mass and prayer gatherings even in the privacy of their homes. They are all waiting for the Revolutionary Courts verdict against them. There are no recent official statistics available on the number of Christians in Iran, but 117,704 were counted in a 2011 state census, CHRI maintained. Those who said were Christians in an official census mostly belong to recognized and tolerated traditional ethnic churches, such as Armenian churches. But evangelical or other new Christian movements, which are spreading covertly among Muslims, are treated harshly by the Islamic Republic. In 2010, the World Christian Database (WCD) recorded 270,057 Christians in Iran. Some Christian organizations argue the number is much higher. At least five church leaders have been murdered and hundreds more have been either interrogated or incarcerated in Iran since the Islamic Revolution in 1979. Publishing the Persian version of the Bible in Iran is forbidden, while several churches have been forced to shut down. Chameliya hydro likely to come online in Jan A wet test of the Chameliya Hydropower Project, which stalled due to problems in one of the radial gates near the intake, will resume within a week, raising expectations that the 30 MW plant will begin producing electricity in the first week of January. The body of the deceased Iranian President Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani had contained radioactive elements 10 times more than the allowed level, his daughter Faezeh Hashemi has said. In an interview with Etemed News Website, Hashemi added that her family has been informed about that fact during a meeting with several members of national security council. She did not mention when the meeting was held and who were the officials who attended it. Hashemi's daughter also discloses in her interview that her sister, Fatemeh and her mother were tested for radiation. Her mother had three times the normal level and her sister had twice. She does not say when the tests took place, but most probably, it was after they learned about high levels of radiation in her father's body. The members of national security council told the family that they did not know about the source of the radiation, however they had concluded that it was not the reason for the death of Ex-President Rafsanjani and therefore, the case had been closed, Faezeh Hashemi told Etemad. Rafsanjani who had served as Irans president for two terms died on January 8, 2017. Regime officials announced heart failure as the cause for his death, but many of his supporters and some of his family members expressed serious doubts about it. Rafsanjanis children said that their father was very healthy and did not have any history of heart problems. Immediately after the death of the former president, Irans minister of health criticized the medical team for shortcomings in addressing the heart attack, and rumors circulated that Rafsanjani was in fact drowned in a pool. He died while taking his routine swimming exercise. Under public pressure, the Iranian state TV interviewed the brother of the former president who claimed that Rafsanjani was not assassinated or drowned but died due to heart failure. He later slightly corrected himself by saying that the reason for the heart failure has not been determined yet. In addition to his two terms as president, Rafsanjani headed the Expediency Council, a body which is intended to resolve disputes between the parliament and the Guardian Council. He was also the head of the Assembly of Experts, the clerical body that selects the supreme leader, Irans most powerful figure. It is widly believed that Rafsanjani played a crucial role in installing Khamenei as supreme leader after the death of ayatollah Khomeini, the founder of the Islamic Republic. He was always at the center of power and an influential player. But in 2009 Rafsanjani's relations with the Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei soured over his support for the opposition movement which rejected the re-election of President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, as a state organized election fraud. Rafsanjani's relations with Khamenei gradually worsened and both his son and Faezeh Hashemi were arrested on various charges of fraud and illegal activities. While supporting the final statement of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) summit in Istanbul, Turkey, the Islamic Republic refused to ratify its articles which recognized Israel, Irans Foreign Ministry spokesman announced Friday, December 15. Iran has delivered the OICs secretariat its written refusal to recognize Israel, Bahram Qassemi asserted. Citing Qassemi, Iranian governments official news agency, IRNA reported Friday, Supporting the final statement of the OICs extraordinary summit last Wednesday in Istanbul does not necessarily mean that Tehran recognizes Israel. The Islamic Republics reservation on recognizing Israel, Qassemi insisted, was reflected in a written document officially delivered to the OICs secretariat. The Islamic Republic of Iran, while supporting the inalienable rights of the Palestinian people, announced that supporting the resolution endorsed at the meeting of Islamic countries foreign ministers and the final declaration of OIC extraordinary summit in Istanbul on the issue of al-Quds (Jerusalem) does not in any way constitute recognition of the usurper Zionist regime by Tehran, Mehr news agency, MNA quoted Qassemi as saying. Since the establishment of the Islamic Republic in1979, the leaders of Iran have repeatedly described Israel as a cancerous tumor and promised to wipe it off the world map. Such remarks have always led to widespread negative reactions from the west. Israel, a small country of less than eight million people, looks out at a world where leaders of much larger nations threaten to wipe it off of the map, US President Barack Obama said in a speech to the United Nations General Assembly, in September 2011. Reacting to President Donald Trumps decision to move the US embassy to Jerusalem, the representatives of 57 Muslim countries attending the extraordinary OIC session on Wednesday in Istanbul, called on the international community to recognize Palestine as a legitimate country and East Jerusalem as its capital. Supporting the final statement of the OICs extraordinary summit last Wednesday in Istanbul does not necessarily mean that Tehran recognizes Israel. President Trump on Wednesday, December 6, formally recognized Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, reversing nearly seven decades of American foreign policy and setting in motion a plan to move the United States Embassy from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem. Today we finally acknowledge the obvious: that Jerusalem is Israels capital, President Trump said from the Diplomatic Reception Room of the White House. This is nothing more or less than a recognition of reality. It is also the right thing to do. Its something that has to be done. The OIC rejected and condemned in the strongest terms the unilateral decision by the president of the United States of America in recognizing Jerusalem (al-Quds) as the so-called capital of Israel, the occupying Power, the Islamic Revolution Guards Corps (IRGC)-run news agency reported on Friday. At OICs extraordinary summit in Istanbul, the Islamic Republics president, Hassan Rouhani rejected Presidents Trump decision and called for following the case of Jerusalem at the UN Security Council. Saudi Arabia also criticized President Trumps decision, while it had assigned a low ranking official to attend OIC summit in Istanbul. Though President Trump's decision to move the American embassy from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem is without precedent, the plan is not new. During President Ronald Reagans administration, a piece of West Jerusalem was leased to the American government, one day to become the new location of the US embassy to Israel. Later, on October 24, 1995, the U.S. Congress passed a bill called the Jerusalem Embassy Act, which formally recognized the city as the Israels capital and called for the U.S. Embassy in Israel to be moved there from Tel Aviv by 1999. Support for the bill was overwhelming. It passed the Senate by a 93 to 5 vote, with four Republicans and one Democrat voting no. It also passed the House 374 to 37, with 153 Democrats joining most of the new Republican majority that had swept into power in 1994. However, Donald Trumps predecessors preferred not to ratify the bill, arguing that it might be detrimental to the Middle East peace talks. Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec. 16 By Leman Zeynalova Trend: Policy pursued by Armenia aimed at resettling Syrian refugees of Armenian origin on the occupied territories of Azerbaijan is a grave breach of the international humanitarian law, reads a statement by the Delegation of Azerbaijan at the United Nations High Commissioners Dialogue on Protection Challenges. The statement is addressed to the UN Office and other international organizations in Geneva. Azerbaijans sensitivity to IDPs cause are understandable, the statement noted. We host one of the largest internally displaced populations per capita in the world as a result of the ongoing military aggression and occupation of the Azerbaijani lands by Armenia. It is also crucial to pay careful attention to the attempts of some political leaders to misuse suffering migrants in their own malicious interests, reads the statement. For instance, policy pursued by Armenia aimed at resettling Syrian refugees of Armenian origin on the occupied territories of Azerbaijan in a grave breach of IHL is a vivid example to these attempts. The ultimate purpose of the statements made by Armenian delegation in international forums is to try to secure funding for illegal resettlement of Armenian origin refugees from Syria in the occupied territories of Azerbaijan. The conflict between the two South Caucasus countries began in 1988 when Armenia made territorial claims against Azerbaijan. As a result of the ensuing war, in 1992 Armenian armed forces occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijan, including the Nagorno-Karabakh region and seven surrounding districts. The 1994 ceasefire agreement was followed by peace negotiations. Armenia has not yet implemented four UN Security Council resolutions on withdrawal of its armed forces from the Nagorno-Karabakh and the surrounding districts. Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec. 16 Trend: Azerbaijan's President Ilham Aliyev has congratulated Nursultan Nazarbayev, President of the Republic of Kazakhstan. "On behalf of the people of Azerbaijan and on my own behalf, I extend my heartfelt congratulations to you and to all the people of your country on the occasion of the national holiday of the Republic of Kazakhstan Independence Day, " the message reads. "Brotherly Kazakhstan has made significant strides in strengthening statehood, as well as in socio-economic and humanitarian spheres, and has become an active and influential member of the world community." President Aliyev voiced confidence that Azerbaijan-Kazakhstan inter-governmental relations, friendship and partnership, which are based on mutual trust, confidence and support, will continue developing through the joint efforts. "Dear Nursultan Abishevich, on this remarkable day, I wish you the best of health, happiness, and the friendly people of Kazakhstan everlasting peace and prosperity, " the message reads. Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec. 16 By Nigar Guliyeva Trend: Azerbaijan stands ready to continue effective cooperation established with the OSCE Office for Combating Trafficking in Human Beings to counter the challenges in trafficking in human beings. The Azerbaijani delegation announced about this when addressing the 1168th meeting of the OSCE Permanent Council, in response to the OSCE Special Representative and Coordinator for combating trafficking in Human Beings Ambassador Madina Jarbussynova. The delegation stressed that Azerbaijan strongly supports the work undertaken by the Office of the Special Representative and appreciate the high level of cooperation established with the Government of Azerbaijan. "In particular, we value objective, constructive and professional approach demonstrated by Ambassador Jarbussynova in cooperation with participating states. We encourage relevant OSCE institutions and structures to follow the example set by Ambassador Jarbussynova on how the cooperation with the participating State can contribute to our common security in the OSCE area.," the delegation said. The Azerbaijani delegation added that it shares concerns over the scale and increasing number of challenges in the area of combating trafficking in human beings in the OSCE area and beyond, which has recently deteriorated due to ongoing migration crisis. "We recognize the value of a comprehensive approach to combat trafficking in human beings, consisting of four Ps, namely prevention, prosecution of traffickers, protection of victims rights and partnership. In this context, victim-centered approach should remain at the heart of anti-trafficking policies. Awareness raising measures for persons vulnerable to trafficking and initiatives to tackle various socio-economic factors conducive to trafficking should be further strengthened. Rights of victims to receive compensation and non-punishment provision should be an essential part of effective strategies on preventing and combating trafficking in human beings and protecting its victims," the delegation noted. Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec. 16 Trend: An extended session of Azerbaijans Defense Ministry Board on the results of preparation of troops in 2017 has been held under the leadership of minister of defense, Colonel General Zakir Hasanov with participation of the members of the Board, the press service of the countrys Defense Ministry reported. Assistant to the President of Azerbaijan on Work with Law Enforcement Bodies and Military Issues Fuad Alasgarov attended the meeting. The memory of the national leader of the Azerbaijani people Heydar Aliyev and heroic sons who died for the territorial integrity of the country was honored with observing a minute of silence. Report on the work done in the field of Military Capability Development and tasks carried out in the main areas of activity during the reporting period were heard, as well as the recent reforms, the state of combat readiness of troops, service and other issues were discussed at the session of the Board. The minister of defense delivered a voluminous report on the results of combat training, as well as tasks to be performed in the 2018. The defense minister, highlighting the assessment, attention and care rendered by President of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev to the Azerbaijani army, spoke about the progress achieved under the leadership of the Supreme Commander-in-Chief in recent years. Hasanov, having analyzed the work done in the current year, brought to attention the issues of combat training, the moral and psychological state of military personnel and the comprehensive provision of the defense system. The minister gave relevant instructions to the command staff in connection with the fulfillment of the main tasks facing the army in the 2018 with an aim to increasing the fighting capability of the troops. According to the order of the minister of defense, various awards and valuable gifts were presented to the servicemen for their distinguished service based on the results of combat readiness in 2017. In the end, the draft decision of the Board session was discussed and adopted. Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec. 16 Trend: Initiated by the Vice-President of the Heydar Aliyev Foundation, Leyla Aliyeva, a patriotic poetry day was held at the Heydar Aliyev Congress Center in Gabala. Vice-President of the Heydar Aliyev Foundation Leyla Aliyeva attended the event. Organized in partnership with SEBA (Seoul-Baku) Azerbaijan-Korea Cultural Exchange Association and the Union of Azerbaijani Writers, the event brought together members of the Union of Writers, literary and cultural figures, young poets, the Karabakh war veterans from Gabala and representatives of general public. The opening ceremony of the poetry day featured the screening of a film highlighting national leader Heydar Aliyev's and President Ilham Aliyev's attention to poets and writers, as well as their meetings with the military servicemen. Addressing the event, People's Poet Nariman Hasanzade noted that patriotism has always been topical in Azerbaijani literature and is of great importance nowadays too. Then, Leyla Aliyeva recited some of her poems. The event also featured performance of Azerbaijani musicians. Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Dec. 16 By Mamed Dashdemirov Trend: The net profit of Kuvasaycement JSC (Fergana region), the third largest cement enterprise in Uzbekistan, declined by 3.3 times in the first nine months of 2017 compared to the same period in 2016 and amounted to 14.3 billion sums. Revenues from the sale of the enterprise's products increased by 3.4 percent during the reporting period and reached 236.7 billion sums by Oct.1, 2017, the cost of production jumped up by 7.5 percent to 93.5 billion sums, profit before payment of tax decreased by 34, 1 percent, to 81 billion sums. The Kuvasaycement enterprise was put into operation in 1932 and was privatized in 1995. The statutory fund of Kuvasaycement JSC was formed in the amount of 606.3 million soums. IN 2016, dividends were paid in the amount of 110,200 sums per common share and 33,000 sums - preferred shares compared to 102,300 sums and 30,700 sums by the end of 2015. The production capacity of Kuvasaycement JSC is 1.1 million tons of cement and 886,000 tons of clinker per year. The enterprise produces sulfate-resistant Portland cement SSPTS 400 D20, Portland cement with mineral additive PC 400 D20, as well as Portland cement for the production of asbestos-cement products. Raw materials are local materials and from Kyrgyzstan. Currently, there are five large cement producing enterprises operating in Uzbekistan with an aggregate capacity of 7.8 million tons (including small plants -8.5 million tons). In addition to the Kuvasaycement JSC, there operate JSC Kyzylkumcement - 3.1 million tons, JSC Akhangarancement, which is part of the holding company Eurocement Group - 1.7 million tons, Jizzakh Cement Plant (Almalyk GMC) - 1.1 million tons and JSC Bekabadcement - 818,000 thousand tons. The products are exported to Afghanistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Turkmenistan. The exchange rate for Dec.16 is 8093 UZS / USD. Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec.16 By Leman Zeynalova Trend: The Baku- Tbilisi-Kars (BTK) railway will play a role of a guarantor for stability and security in the region, Azerbaijans Ambassador to Argentina and Paraguay Rashad Aslanov said in his article published in Argentinas Telam national news agency and Paraguays Agencia IP. "This strategic project will not only boost the transit potential of the countries in the region, but also strengthen their independence and economy, said the envoy. He noted that BTK will ensure non-stop, safer and faster transportation of passengers and goods to Europe and Asia through Azerbaijan, Georgia and Turkey. Today the largest cargo traffic in the transport sector is between China and Europe. Cargo transportation between them is carried out through maritime transport, which takes from 35 to 50 days. After the commissioning of the Baku-Tbilisi-Kars railway, the delivery of cargo from China to Europe will take only 12 to 15 days and, as a result, the shipping time will be reduced more than two times compared to maritime transport, said Aslanov. He pointed out that BTK railway will facilitate access of Central Asian countries - Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan, as well as Afghanistan to European and global markets. With its global importance, the Baku-Tbilisi-Kars railway will bring great social and economic benefits by linking two continents with rails, said the ambassador. He pointed out that some foreign circles did not believe in the construction of the Baku-Tbilisi-Kars railway. However, three countries showed that it is possible, added Aslanov. This infrastructure is of great importance for Azerbaijan, as well as for the region and the world. This project will play a role of guarantor for stability and security in the region, he said. The implementation of this project has been possible only with joint efforts of Azerbaijan, Georgia and Turkey. They have never received any loan from anywhere. The three countries constructed it only with their own resources, noted the ambassador. Aslanov noted that the European Union also welcomes the new railway corridor, which will provide better connectivity and better business opportunities. The BTK railway was constructed on the basis of the Azerbaijan-Georgia-Turkey intergovernmental agreement. The main purpose of the project is to improve economic relations between the three countries and gain foreign direct investment by connecting Europe to Asia. The railway is intended to transport one million passengers and 6.5 million tons of freight at the first stage. This capacity will then reach 3 million passengers and 17 million tons of cargo. --- Follow the author on Twitter: @Lyaman_Zeyn Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec.16 By Leman Zeynalova Trend: Over 45 percent of Trans Adriatic Pipeline (TAP) route in Greece and Albania is now being reinstated to previous condition or better, TAP AG consortium said in a message. TAP crosses more than 20,000 plots of land in Greece, Albania and Italy. This relates to around 45,000 land owners and users. TAP needed access to the construction corridor which is approximately 38 meters wide in Greece and Albania, and approximately 18 meters wide in Italy. The Land Easement and Acquisition (LEA) process required TAP to identify the legal land owners of parcels affected by the project through the national cadasters. However, no cadaster data existed for most of the areas crossed by the pipeline in Greece, so TAP followed the formal processes of the Greek cadaster to identify all affected land owners within a 100-meter wide corridor. In Albania, TAP updated all national cadastral data within a 300-meter corridor along TAPs route. As one of the first steps in the LEA process, TAPs contractors updated existing information on the ownership and use of all land parcels affected by the project. This process established detailed and comprehensive cadastral maps and tables, based on surveys and the examination of existing cadastral registers. In all host countries, the update of the cadastre process has been completed prior to TAP securing land rights required for the construction and operation of the pipeline. TAP is a part of the Southern Gas Corridor, which is one of the priority energy projects for the European Union. The project envisages transportation of gas from Azerbaijan's Shah Deniz Stage 2 to the EU countries. The pipeline will connect to the Trans Anatolian Natural Gas Pipeline (TANAP) on the Turkish-Greek border, run through Greece, Albania and the Adriatic Sea, before coming ashore in Italys south. TAP will be 878 kilometers in length (Greece 550 kilometers, Albania 215 kilometers, Adriatic Sea 105 kilometers, and Italy 8 kilometers). TAPs shareholding is comprised of BP (20 percent), SOCAR (20 percent), Snam S.p.A. (20 percent), Fluxys (19 percent), Enagas (16 percent) and Axpo (5 percent). --- Follow the author on Twitter: @Lyaman_Zeyn DoTM to make emissions test mandatory The Department of Transport Management (DoTM) is planning to enforce vehicle emissions standards throughout the country in an effort to address the problem of air pollution. You could see adverts beamed onto the moon as early as 2020. Japanese startup Ispace has raised $90 million (67 million) to fly to the satellite, with plans to establish a 'lunar economy', Daily Mail reports. The funds will be used to send a spacecraft into lunar orbit by 2019, with plans for a landing mission set for the following year. Once the craft has touched down, Ispace will offer investors the chance to project a small billboard onto the moon's surface, the firm said. This 'projection mapping service' will be in demand from corporations looking to display their logos with Earth in the background, Ispace said. The Tokyo firm is backed by some of Japan's biggest businesses, including Japan Airlines and television network Tokyo Broadcasting System Holdings. The money will go toward developing Ispace's space exploration technology - a modular lunar lander with which it hopes to explore the satellite's surface. Ispace said its initial offerings to investors will involve sticking corporate logos onto the company's spacecraft and lunar rovers, like a Formula 1 vehicle. The firm plans to eventually set up a 'lunar economy' in which the profits of companies are 'at the heart of its mission', though it admits this is still decades away. 'Human beings aren't heading to the stars to become poor,' Takeshi Hakamada, chief executive officer of Ispace, said at a press event in Tokyo. Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec. 16 By Nigar Guliyeva - Trend Uzbek Foreign Minister Abdulaziz Kamilov and US to Tashkent Pamela Leora Spratlen held a meeting on Dec.15, the foreign ministry reported. The sides exchanged views on the results of Uzbek-American cooperation in 2017 and discussed prospects for further development of bilateral cooperation in 2018. In particular, the sides discussed issues of cooperation between Uzbekistan and the United States in the political, trade-economic, investment, cultural, humanitarian and other spheres. The volume of mutual trade between Uzbekistan and the United States by late 2016 amounted to $453.8 million, which is 70 percent more than in 2015. In 2016, 164 enterprises with participation of American companies operated in Uzbekistan, including 122 joint ventures and 42 enterprises with 100% foreign capital. In August 1994, the US Congress granted Uzbekistan the status of beneficiary of the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP). Ashgabat, Turkmenistan, Dec. 16 By Huseyn Hasanov Trend: International standards and best practices on the independence of the judiciary in the context of criminal justice are the focus of an OSCE-supported series of three two-day seminars that started in Dashoguz on December 15, 2017 and will be continued in Mary until December 18, according to the press release of the OSCE Center in Ashgabat. The concluding seminar will be held in January 2018 in Ashgabat. Two seminars will bring together some 60 judges, prosecutors, advocates and representatives of law enforcement agencies and state institutions from the Balkan, Dashoguz, Lebap and Mary provinces of Turkmenistan. After the introductory presentations on the international standards related to the independence of the judiciary and due process, an international expert from the United Kingdom will provide insights on core concepts and elements of judicial independence. He will also introduce participants to the international human rights instruments referring to the independence of the judiciary and fair trial rights with an emphasis on the role of judges, prosecutors, advocates and law enforcement officials in the criminal justice context. A representative of the OSCE Office on Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR) will highlight the OSCE Kyiv Recommendations on Judicial Independence in Eastern Europe, South Caucasus and Central Asia. These were developed by ODIHR to provide possible solutions and good practices for bringing the relevant national legislations of the OSCE participating States in line with international standards. The principle of judicial independence is a key OSCE human dimension commitment and finding the right balance between ensuring effective justice systems while preserving the independence of the judiciary is not an easy task for any of OSCE participating States, regardless of their history or the type of justice system in place, said Ambassador Natalya Drozd, head of the OSCE Center in Ashgabat. Competent, impartial and independent courts are crucial for guaranteeing the right to a fair trial for everyone. The events are funded by the British Embassy in Ashgabat as part of the project Introducing International Standards of Independence of Judiciary in the Criminal Justice System in Turkmenistan. The project is part of the Embassy`s long-standing support to the OSCE activities aimed at increasing the awareness about international standards related to the independence of the judiciary and due process with a particular focus on criminal justice. Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Dec. 16 By Diana Aliyeva Trend: Parameters of local authorities' budgets in Uzbekistan will be considered and approved at sessions of relevant Kengashes (Councils) of people's deputies. Also, local deputies were tasked to monitor the implementation of the budgets of the respective regions, cities and districts. In the Republic of Karakalpakstan (Uzbekistan), both functions are handled by members of the parliament. The changes are stipulated in the decree of the President of Uzbekistan "On additional measures to increase the financial independence of state authorities on the ground, strengthening the responsibility of tax and financial authorities for completeness of revenues to local budgets." To strengthen control over finances by local representative bodies not only the parameters of the corresponding budgets (Karakalpakstan, areas, the city of Tashkent, the districts (cities) of the republic) are examined and approved in detail during the parliamentary sessions, but also indicators for revealing reserves of increasing revenues of local budgets; programs for social and economic development of the territories, measures to increase the budget revenue base and create new jobs will be checked. In general, the decree is aimed at eliminating the sub-regionality of the regional, city and district budgets, and ensure a consistent reduction in their dependence on deductions from the above-mentioned budgets. Tehran, Iran, December 16 By Mehdi Sepahvand Trend: Irans largest auto manufacturer, Iran-Khodro has opened production line for two new models of Sedan. One of the new products was Dena+ Turbo charge, a remote facelift of Peugeot 405, and the other an automatic-transmission version of Peugeot 207 with an added trunk, Trend correspondent reported from the event. Speaking at a conference on the occasion, Parliament Speaker Ali Larijani pointed to problems that hinder investment in car as well as other industries in Iran, complaining about the tough and arduous bureaucracy that lies ahead of investors. Nonetheless, he went on to promise the car makers that if they improve their products safety, develop their indigenous R&D sections, and improve exports, the Parliament will financially support them by allocating loans from the National Development Fund. Minister of Industry Mohammad Shariatmadari also addressed the conference, saying governmental monopoly over industries has grounded them. Governmental ownership has been a real challenge to the auto industry. The government should bring down to zero its share of ownership, he noted, adding that talks are being held with Iran-Khodro and the other major car maker Saipa to privatize the companies. He also said that the government is preparing support packages for industries in the country, including 100 trillion rials (1 US dollar = 42,000 rials) from the National Development Fund, 100 trillion rials more from government resources, as well as 100 trillion rials via banks and private sector. Today there are 30 auto enterprises in Iran, making 3.5 percent of the countrys GDP. The industrys added value is 18.5 percent of that of the entire industries of the country, Shariatmadari noted. The minister said the Iran envisions taking the 5th place in Asia and 11th place in the global car market by 2025. He also noted that there are some 1,200 auto part makers in the country, and they should be merged into a big conglomerate. President Donald Trump told law enforcement officers Friday that immigrants who enter the U.S. through visa lotteries are the worst of the worst, Bloomberg reports. Trump attacked U.S. immigration policy in an address to law enforcement officers graduating from the FBI National Academy in Quantico, Virginia, on Friday, citing two recent terrorist attacks. The presidents speech in many ways resembled Trumps campaign rallies, complete with an attack on the media and a jab at Chicagos murder rate. Akayed Ullah, 27, a green card holder from Bangladesh who is accused of detonating a bomb in a New York subway tunnel on Monday, came to the United States in 2011 on a visa available to nieces and nephews of U.S. citizens. Sayfullo Saipov, a 29-year-old from Uzbekistan whos alleged to have mowed down people on a bike path with a pickup truck in New York on Halloween, came to the U.S. in 2010 on a visa won in a lottery for people from countries with historically low rates of immigration to the U.S. Both terrorists came to our country through the dysfunctional immigration system that we are correcting, rapidly. And one came through chain migration. Chain migration. The other visa lottery, Trump said. You think the country is giving us their best people? No, Trump said of the lottery. What kind of a system is that? They come in by lottery. They give us their worst people, they put them in a bin, but in his hand when hes picking him are really the worst of the worst. The 6.9 magnitude earthquake that rattled the southern part of Java on Friday night has left at least two people dead, seven injured and dozens of houses and public facilities damaged, the nations disaster mitigation agency says, Jakarta Post reports. Among the cities badly affected by the quake were Pangandaran, Tasikmalaya, Ciamis, Banjar, Garut, Cilacap, Kebumen, Pekalongan, Banyumas, Brebes and Banjarnegara, according to a statement released by National Disaster Mitigation Agency (BNPB) spokesman Sutopo Purwo Nugroho. The two victims have been identified as Dede Lutfi, 62, a resident of Ciamis, West Java, and Aminah, 80, a resident of Pekalongan. They were killed by collapsing walls. The injured have been rushed to the nearest hospitals, Sutopo said. US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said on Friday that the US government has demanded the release of two Reuters reporters being held in Myanmar, worldnews reports. "Our local representatives at the mission in Myanmar, at the embassy, are expressing our concerns over the detention of individuals, demanding their immediate release or information as to the circumstances around their disappearance," Tillerson told reporters. Myanmar's information ministry said on Wednesday that the reporters faced charges under the British colonial-era Official Secrets Act, though officials have since said they have not been charged. South Africa's governing African National Congress (ANC) is preparing to choose a new party leader to succeed President Jacob Zuma, BBC reports. The main candidates are the current deputy president, Cyril Ramaphosa, and former cabinet minister Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, President Zuma's ex-wife. Whoever wins is likely to succeed Mr Zuma as South African president. But their bitter leadership battle has raised fears that the ANC could split before national elections in 2019. President Zuma can remain head of state until those elections. He has been in office since 2009 and South Africa limits the presidency to two five-year terms. President Zuma's office has announced that students from around 90% of South African households will get access to free university education. There have been a number of protests over the issue over the past few years, with the #FeesMustFall movement demanding free university education for all. Some might question the timing of Mr Zuma's announcement, at the start of a conference where so much is at stake both for him and the party. Analysts have also been discussing what might happen to Jacob Zuma after this conference, and whether the ANC will force him to stand down as President of the country. Local media are reporting that he says he will only agree to a decision by the party to recall him as head of state "if the move did not risk further dividing the ANC". David Cameron is to take on a new role leading a UK government-backed investment initiative between Britain and China, BBC reports. The former prime minister will take charge of a 750m ($1bn) fund to improve ports, roads and rail networks between China and its trading partners. The government said working with China's Belt and Road Initiative would create jobs and boost trade links. It comes after Chancellor Philip Hammond's two-day trip to China. The Belt and Road Initiative was first unveiled in 2013, but this year China's President Xi Jinping pledged 96bn ($124bn) for the scheme. The Chinese government said it would invest tens of billions of dollars as part of an ambitious economic plan to rebuild ports, roads and rail networks linking China and its trading partners. President Xi intends on developing ancient trade routes through China and Europe to make it easier for the world to trade with China. China hopes that by improving and creating trade links with other countries - by sea and rail - will help boost its economic growth of the Asian superpower, which has slowed in recent years. A statement from the Treasury also detailed progress on allowing British banks and insurers to access the Asian superpower's bond and insurance markets. David Cameron has adopted a fairly low profile since he left Downing Street last year. He's campaigned for more research into dementia and stuck by the national citizen service he set up in office. Now he'll be involved in investing hundreds of millions of pounds in projects linked to China's awkwardly named Belt and Road Initiative. The private fund will be supported by the British government but won't involve any taxpayer's money. It will focus on projects in the UK and China and countries that China assists in central Asia and Europe. China's plan is not without controversy though as some critics see it as a global push to increase Beijing's political influence and presence. Mr Cameron championed a drive to increase trade ties with China while he was prime minister, marking what both sides now call a "golden era". Home isnt where the art is In the winter of 2006, my first visit to Victoria & Albert (V&A) Museum in London was for a rare exhibition of Leonardo da Vincis original sketches. A New York woman has been accused of laundering bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies and wiring the money to help the ISIS, BBC reports. Zoobia Shahnaz, 27, was charged with bank fraud, conspiracy to commit money laundering and money laundering and is being held without bail. Ms Shahnaz was born in Pakistan and worked as a lab technician in the US. Prosecutors say she took out fraudulent loans of $85,000 (63,000) in order to buy the bitcoin online. Bitcoin is an online currency. Despite not being legal tender, the value of bitcoin has rocketed this year. Libyas coastal guard has rescued more than 250 illegal migrants trying to leave the North African country in small boats bound for Italy, officials said on Saturday, Reuters reported. Libyas western shores are the main departure point for migrants mainly from sub-Saharan countries fleeing poverty and conflict trying to reach Europe. Arrivals to Italy have fallen by two-thirds since July from the same period last year after officials working for the U.N.-backed government in Tripoli, Italys partner, managed to cut back human smuggling in the city of Sabratha west of the capital. That has pushed the trade further east, with the coast guard intercepting several boats off the coast near Qaraboulli and Zliten, two towns located east of Tripoli. The naval forces Ibn Ouf vessel rescued (on Friday) illegal migrants including women, children and men ... they are from different sub-Saharan and Arab countries, Coast Guard Captain Abdulhadi Fakhal told Reuters. They were rescued off Qaraboulli and Zliten towns ... and they are about 250 to 270 persons, Fakhal said. Russias Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov discussed the situation in Syria and the upcoming bilateral contacts during a telephone conversation with Frances Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian, the Russian Foreign Ministry reported on its website on Saturday. "The ministers discussed a wide range of bilateral issues, a schedule of political contacts for the upcoming period," the ministry said. "While discussing international issues, they paid special attention to development of the situation in Syria." The telephone conversation was on Friday, December 14, at the French sides initiative, the ministry added. Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec. 16 By Rufiz Hafizoglu Trend: Mass production of Turkeys domestic tank "Altay" will start in the first half of 2019, the countrys Defense Ministry told Trend. Initially, 500 tanks will be manufactured, according to the ministry. Turkeys first domestic tank, Altay, was tested in July 2013. According to the test results, the tank fully meets the requirements and is suitable for mass production. Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec. 16 By Rufiz Hafizoglu - Trend: Yavuz Yilmaz, the son of former Turkish Prime Minister Mesut Yilmaz, committed suicide, according to preliminary information, the countrys media reported Dec. 16. The body of 38-year old Yilmaz with a gunshot wound was found in one of his apartments. It was earlier reported that Yavuz Yilmaz was killed. STONE TOWN, Zanzibar, Tanzania (Dec.14, 2017) - A team of WCS scientists recently completed the first-ever range-wide population census of the Zanzibar red colobus monkey (Piliocolobus kirkii) an endangered primate found only on the Zanzibar archipelago off the coast of East Africa. The good news: there are more than three times as many Zanzibar red colobus monkeys (more than 5,800 individual animals) than previously thought, and many more monkeys living within protected areas than outside of them. And the bad news: survivorship of young animals is very low, species now extinct in 4 areas, forest habitat on which the primates and others species depend are rapidly being cleared for agriculture and tourism development projects and hunting is common. The paper titled "Zanzibar's endemic red colobus Piliocolobus kirkii: first systematic and total assessment of population, demography and distribution" has been published in the online version of the journal Oryx. The authors are: Tim R.B. Davenport; Said A. Fakih; Sylvanos P. Kimiti; Lydia U. Kleine; Lara S. Foley; and Daniela W. De Luca. "Scientists have known about the Zanzibar red colobus monkey for 150 years, yet this is the first systematic study of this poorly understood species across its entire range," said Dr. Tim Davenport, Director of WCS's Tanzania Country Program and the lead author of the study. "The systematic assessment redefines almost everything we know about this amazing animal, and is now guiding effective management strategies for this species." Seeking to gain a better understanding of the status and ecological needs of the Zanzibar red colobus monkey, the WCS team of researchers spent two years (4,725 hours spent in the field) searching for and observing the arboreal primates. The surveys occurred both within and outside of protected areas on the main Zanzibar island of Unguja, and the scientists employed a new sweep census technique to collect data on group sizes and structures, demographics, and locations with the help of GPS devices. The results of the study provided researchers with proof that Zanzibar's protected areas are, to some extent, working. Some 69 percent of the population of Zanzibar red colobus monkeys live inside Unguja's protected area network, and monkey groups found within protected areas boasted both higher average group sizes and more females per group. Conversely, the assessment also highlighted challenges for conservation. Especially for the more than 30 percent of the monkey's population that live outside of protected areas. The scientists discovered that four of the forests previously known to contain Zanzibar red colobus monkeys no longer do. Four other locations were found to contain only one family group, which are unlikely to survive in isolation. One of the largest threats to the Zanzibar red colobus monkey is deforestation. Forests on Zanzibar's main island of Unguja are being lost at a rate of more than 19 square kilometers per year due to agricultural activities, residential development, and human population growth. The hunting of monkeys for food and retaliation for crop raiding is also a concern. The authors recommend creating a new protected area to further safeguard the Zanzibar red colobus monkey as well as increasing primate and forest tourism operations. The team has also suggested making the primate the official national animal of Zanzibar. "The Zanzibar red colobus monkey is unique to Zanzibar and could be a wonderful example of how conservation efforts can succeed in protecting both wildlife and habitat, which in turn benefits communities" added Davenport, who recently presented the study's results to the Zanzibar government. "The species could serve as a fitting symbol for both Zanzibar and the government's foresight in wildlife management." WCS will work with the Government of Zanzibar to initiate a flagship species program that will protect both primates and the archipelago's remaining forests. ### WCS (Wildlife Conservation Society) MISSION: WCS saves wildlife and wild places worldwide through science, conservation action, education, and inspiring people to value nature. To achieve our mission, WCS, based at the Bronx Zoo, harnesses the power of its Global Conservation Program in nearly 60 nations and in all the world's oceans and its five wildlife parks in New York City, visited by 4 million people annually. WCS combines its expertise in the field, zoos, and aquarium to achieve its conservation mission. Visit: newsroom.wcs.org Follow: @WCSNewsroom. For more information: 347-840-1242. California reached a deal on legislation to raise the state minimum wage across all businesses to $15 per hour by 2023, a move that could cost the state hundreds of thousands of jobs, according to a new report. A study conducted by the Employment Policies Institute (EPI), which analyzed employment trends from 1990 through 2017, found that each 10% increase in the minimum wage in the Golden State has resulted in a corresponding 2% decline in employment for affected employees. The impact was larger, 5%, for lower-paid workers. By those estimates, the EPI projects that the pending $15 minimum wage hike would cost California 400,000 private sector jobs, with heavy losses in both the foodservice and retail sectors. While the EPI acknowledges that real firms could respond to higher minimum wages in ways that cause divergent effects, it says what is not in dispute is that rising minimum wage has depressed employment opportunities in the most heavily-impacted industries. As of January 1, Californias minimum wage will increase to $11 per hour from the current level of $10.50 per hour for businesses with 26 employees or more. From that point, it will be a $1 per year increase trajectory through 2022. Businesses with 25 employees or less will reach the $15 per hour threshold by 2023. While the prospects of increased automation and higher costs are often cited as employment killers, other studies that have been conducted point to the exact opposite result. The Institute for Research on Labor & Employment (IRLE) at U.C. Berkeley, found that a higher minimum wage would actually add a small amount of jobs to the state economy by 2023. Without the increase, IRLE forecasts employment would grow 1.4% annually. The minimum wage increase would raise employment by 0.1%, equal to about 13,000 jobs, by 2023, according to the groups study. The IRLE suggested that while raising the minimum wage can have negative consequences, it also carries benefits. Story continues A higher minimum wage induces some automation, as well as increased worker productivity and slightly higher prices; these are the negative effects. A minimum wage increase simultaneously reduces employee turnover, which reduces employers costs, and it increases worker purchasing power, which stimulates consumer demand. These are the positive effects. As it turns out, these negative and positive effects on employment largely offset each other, the group said. Related Articles [caption id="attachment_4762" align="aligncenter" width="620"] Shutterstock/CreativeCaliph[/caption] Late Friday afternoon, the latest bombshell dropped in the ongoing Uber v. Waymo trade secrets saga with the unsealing of a new document--a 37-page letter full of damning accusations against the company.The letter was written by ex-Uber security analyst Richard Jacobs lawyer, Clayton Halunen, and it alleges Uber knowingly stole Waymo trade secrets, among other claims. Though Jacobs distanced himself from a few of the numerous allegations during a recent hearing, the letter has become a key document in the lawsuit. Jacobs lawyer sent the letter in May 2017 to Ubers Deputy GC Angela Padilla, who came under fire in a special masters report released earlier Friday for her failure to hand the letter over to lawyers on the Waymo case. Uber did not immediately respond to request for comment about the Jacobs letter, but its clear the document will be raising a ton of questions and issues for the ride-hailing companys in-house legal team and new leader, Tony West. Here are five accusations in the letter most likely to create major headaches for Ubers lawyers: 1. Stolen Trade Secrets- While Jacobs letter doesnt prove Uber stole trade secrets from Alphabet Inc. autonomous vehicle unit, Waymo, its not boosting Ubers case. The letter alleges that Uber knowingly stole Waymo trade secrets, an allegation Jacobs later denied during an appearance at a pretrial hearing, saying he didnt know whether or not the allegation was true and that he hadnt seen that specific line when he approved his lawyers letter. But he didnt retreat from the letters other allegations against Uber. The letter says Uber employees actively worked to steal competitor trade secrets through the impersonation of drivers and passengers on others platforms, remotely accessed other companies confidential corporate communications and data, stole supply data to identify possible drivers and acquired code base to better understand how an unnamed rivals app functioned. If the allegations are true, Uber could see legal action from impacted competitors other than Waymo. 2. Ephemeral Messaging-In earlier stages of Uber v. Waymo, Ubers legal team told the court that the companys servers held no trace of the company stealing trade secrets from Waymo. Jacobs letter added a whole new dimension to that argument. In the letter, his lawyer alleges that the company purposefully used apps such as Wickr to send messages that would disappear after a set amount of time, ranging from six seconds to six days. The letter also states that Uber used non-attributable devices purchased from outside vendors and not traceable to the company so that illegal activity could go undetected, outside of Ubers servers.3. Attorney-Client Privilege As Cover-up- In-house lawyers probably shouldnt be training employees on how to use attorney-client privilege to prevent communications from being used in litigation. But thats exactly what the letter alleges Craig Clark, who was once Ubers legal director for ThreatOps, did (before he left the company in the wake of its recent hacking scandal). The Jacobs letter notes that Clark told employees to address all emails on sensitive intelligence collection to him and instructed them to specifically ask a question or request legal advice on some issue--even if no legal advice was needed or warranted in these communications. Notably, the letter alleges that such a privilege training was conducted in Pittsburgh for Ubers Autonomous Vehicle group.4. Illegal Recordings- Jacobs letter doesnt just discuss espionage and the theft of trade secrets. In one paragraph, his lawyer alleges that Ubers Investigations team grossly mishandled a sexual harassment case. The letter alleges that Uber violated California Penal Code 632 and likely the Federal Wiretap Act when the team recorded a call discussing sexual harassment allegations against a former employee without informing the other parties on the line that the call was being taped. The call was supposed to be part of an anonymous listening session. Instead, the letter goes on to allege, Ubers Investigations team used the sensitive, illegally recorded information and other egregious and purposeful violations of personal privacy to identify an employee who subsequently left Uber. The company is widely known to have had systemic issues around sexual harassment and discrimination internally.5. Possible FCPA Violations- According to the letter, Jacobs had reason to believe the company was violating the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, which prohibits bribery of foreign government officials by companies. The letter says that Ubers violations would likely be shown through discoverable evidence. It indicates that Uber targeted foreign government officials as a way of attempting to unlock markets where regulators and law enforcement still limited the companys operations. The letter also says that Jacobs knew of instances where Uber overpaid third-party vendors, with the expectation they would use the additional money to purchase information for the company. (Adds Amazon statement) MILAN, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Italy's tax authority said on Friday it had reached an agreement with e-commerce giant Amazon to settle outstanding tax claims covering the period 2011-2015. Amazon will pay a total of 100 million euros ($118 million) to resolve the dispute, the tax agency said in a statement. In April, Milan tax police said it believed the world's largest online retailer had evaded 120-130 million euros of taxes in Italy, a source told Reuters. At the time Amazon said its profits in Italy, on which taxes are paid, had been low due to its considerable investments in the country. The group confirmed in a statement on Friday it had reached an agreement with the authorities "on matters of the past", without giving details. "In May 2015 ... we have created an Italian subsidiary which registers all revenues, expenses profits and owed taxed in Italy for its retail sales," it said. It added the company had invested over 800 million euros since setting up in the country, in 2010, and employs over 3,000 people. Amazon, and other multinational companies, have faced a crackdown by countries, particularly in Europe, trying to increase revenues from major corporations and close loopholes. In October, Luxembourg said it would ask Amazon to set aside the 250 million euros that the European Commission has ordered the company to repay in taxes while the parties consider whether or not to appeal. ($1 = 0.8478 euros) (Reporting by Stephen Jewkes; Editing by Steve Scherer and Mark Potter) Canada is shopping for new frigates. The U.S. Navy just announced a frigate tender of its own. Could both of these deals be made better together? Just up north of our border, Canada's navy is rusting. In March, the Royal Canadian Navy decommissioned its last operational guided missile destroyer (HMCS Athabaskan), leaving it with a fleet of just 12 frigate-class warships to defend its arctic territories. Worse, the youngest of these warships are more than 20 years old. Canada's defense ministry announced in 2014 a tender offer to build a fleet of up to 15 shiny new frigates, and a potential $47.3 billion cash prize for the contract's winner. As it so happens, at the same time, the U.S. Navy is also looking to commission a new fleet of frigates -- as many as 20 ships -- but we'll be spending only $950 million apiece. Right off the bat, you can see that Canada's frigates are expected to cost as much as thrice the U.S. cost, and this suggests an obvious solution. The U.S. Navy benefits from a massive scale of production to build and maintain its large Navy. Perhaps Canada could hitch a ride on the U.S. defense industrial base, and reap some of those savings for itself? Canadian maple leaf next to word military Psst! Don't tell anybody, but Canada has a military, too. And it's about to get bigger. Image source: Getty Images. What Canada wants Canada is calling its yet-to-be-identified new frigate the Canadian Surface Combatant (CSC). It has chosen local shipbuilder Irving Shipbuilding to serve as prime contractor on the project and given Irving a budget of up to $CAD 60 billion (about $47.3 billion, U.S.) to build 15 warships at its shipyard in Halifax -- as much as $3.15 billion per ship. Irving will assist the Canadian government in picking a subcontractor to bid on a unified hull-and-combat systems design for Irving to work on. Right now, three teams are known to have submitted bids to work with Irving: Britain's BAE Systems (NASDAQOTH: BAESY) Type 26 Global Combat Ship design is believed to be a favorite. Displacing 6,900 metric tons, Type 26 will be roughly as big as an American Arleigh Burke-class destroyer, and more than 50% bigger than the old U.S. Oliver Hazard Perry-class frigates (which are no longer in service). When built, Type 26 is expected to hit top speeds of 26 knots or greater, and to boast a cruising range of 7,000 nautical miles -- 75% greater than Lockheed Martin's (NYSE: LMT) Freedom-class Littoral Combat Ship. Story continues Speaking of Lockheed, Lockheed is joining with BAE (and fellow team members CAE, L-3 Technologies Ultra Electronics, and Maxar Technologies) to bid the Type 26 for Canada. Italy's Fincantieri and Naval Group of France (formerly known as DCNS) have teamed up to bid on "a fixed $30 billion" (presumably Canadian) to build 15 warships based on their FREMM frigate design. Displacing 6,000 tons and up, FREMM warships are already in operation with the French, Italian, Moroccan, and Egyptian navies. Navantia bid its F-105 frigate design (also known as the Alvaro de Bazan-class and in service with the Spanish Armada) as part of a team including General Dynamics (NYSE: GD), Saab Australia, CEA Technologies, DRS Technologies, OSI Maritime, Rheinmetall, and ... Lockheed Martin (yes, LockMart has two seahorses in this race). Like the FREMM class, the F-105 displaces about 6,000 tons, smaller than the BAE/Lockheed design for Type 26 and closer to the size the U.S. Navy wants. What the U.S. Navy wants Dissatisfied with the firepower and combat survivability of its new Littoral Combat Ships, the U.S. Navy, too, is in the hunt for a new warship to fill out its fleet. We covered the U.S. Navy's plans last month. Issuing an official Request for Proposals (RfP), the Pentagon described its desire to acquire new frigate-class warships (i.e. small surface combatants smaller than a destroyer, but larger than a Littoral Combat Ship). Like Canada, the U.S. is looking for contractors to propose a ship based on "parent design" vessels already in "production and demonstrated (full scale) at sea." As regards the specific designs to be considered, vessels based on Huntington Ingalls' (NYSE: HII) National Security Cutter, or on Littoral Combat Ships built by Lockheed Martin, General Dynamics (NYSE: GD), and Austal, are considered leading contenders. That said, Capt. Jerry Hendrix (U.S. Navy, retired) mentioned the Type 26, FREMM, and F-105 designs favorably in a recent column on the subject in The National Interest. Hendrix even goes so far as to urge the Navy to give these ships full consideration, and not limit its examination to LCS-derived boats. And if the U.S., and Canada too, can reap production efficiencies by teaming up to buy, in bulk, a warship design already appealing to both countries? Well, that seems like an argument in favor of combining efforts into a single acquisition program. Timing and price The timing seems right. Canada expects to begin building ships "starting in the 2020s," according to Canada's Chronicle Herald. The U.S. Navy, too, wants its frigates to begin construction in 2020, and for construction of a full complement of 20 warships to be complete by 2030. Pricewise, Canada appears to be budgeting about $3.15 billion per ship ($47.3 billion spread over 15 ships) for CCS. That's a lot more than the $950 million that the U.S. Navy wants to pay for its frigates. Then again, if the U.S. can buy frigates for less than $1 billion apiece, this would seem another argument in favor of Canada joining with the U.S. to buy frigates in bulk -- and score some savings for itself in the process. Friends with fringe benefits What would the U.S. get out of such an arrangement? Well, it could mend some fences for one thing. Earlier this year, Canadian feathers got ruffled when American planemaker Boeing (NYSE: BA) petitioned the U.S. International Trade Commission to sanction Canadian planemaker Bombardier for selling CSeries civilian airliners in the U.S. at prices Boeing believed to be below market. Canada took this petition as a personal affront, and in a tit-for-tat move announced earlier this month that to "defend the interests of Bombardier" it would nix a plan to buy Boeing F/A-18 fighter jets for its air force. Allowing Canada to join with the U.S. Navy in building a fleet of frigates would be a nice gesture, and a way to show we can play nice with our neighbors to the north, perhaps assuaging hurt feelings. If it helps both countries buy warships for their navies at a discount, then that would be a nice plus, too. For the time being, both countries are going it alone. Canada will be evaluating the bids it has received over the next several months, and pick a "preferred bidder" in mid-2018, awarding construction contracts shortly thereafter. America's plan is to collect all bids by early next week (December 18) and award "conceptual design contracts" in 2018, but delay the final award of a construction contract until 2020 -- at which point construction would commence immediately. The timelines may not line up exactly, but it looks to me like there's the potential here, at least, to strike a deal that will benefit taxpayers in both countries. More From The Motley Fool Rich Smith has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. Lal commission submits report The High-level Probe Commission led by former Supreme Court justice Girish Chandra Lal to investigate the killings during the Madhes movement has submitted its report. The Republican plan for a major tax overhaul may not be fully priced into the market, closely followed trader Art Cashin told CNBC on Thursday. Stocks opened higher Thursday, a day after news broke that House and Senate negotiators have reached a deal on a tax plan. The two chambers hope to send legislation to President Donald Trump 's desk before Christmas. It will likely feature a 21 percent corporate rate. "No, I don't think it's fully priced in," Cashin, UBS' director of floor operations at the New York Stock Exchange, said on " Squawk on the Street " about the tax plan. "And there are other potentially disruptive things. This pass-through for independent operators may heavily impact the brokerage business." Cashin said he was also confused about the market's reaction to the tax bill Thursday considering Republican Sen. John McCain has been hospitalized. McCain's office said Wednesday that the Arizona senator was receiving treatment for "normal side effects of his ongoing cancer therapy." The statement added, McCain "looks forward to returning to work as soon as possible.""If he's not there for the vote, that's going to make things even tighter," Cashin said. The Republican plan for a major tax overhaul may not be fully priced into the market, closely followed trader Art Cashin told CNBC on Thursday. Stocks opened higher Thursday, a day after news broke that House and Senate negotiators have reached a deal on a tax plan. The two chambers hope to send legislation to President Donald Trump 's desk before Christmas. It will likely feature a 21 percent corporate rate. "No, I don't think it's fully priced in," Cashin, UBS' director of floor operations at the New York Stock Exchange, said on " Squawk on the Street " about the tax plan. "And there are other potentially disruptive things. This pass-through for independent operators may heavily impact the brokerage business." Cashin said he was also confused about the market's reaction to the tax bill Thursday considering Republican Sen. John McCain has been hospitalized. McCain's office said Wednesday that the Arizona senator was receiving treatment for "normal side effects of his ongoing cancer therapy." The statement added, McCain "looks forward to returning to work as soon as possible." "If he's not there for the vote, that's going to make things even tighter," Cashin said. More From CNBC travis kalanick uber David Paul Morris/Bloomberg via Getty Images A letter has been made public that alleges Uber "fraudulently impersonates riders and drivers on competitor platforms, hacks into competitor networks, and conducts unlawful wiretapping." The letter was written by a lawyer for a former Uber employee, who claims he was "unlawfully demoted" and later fired by the company. The letter includes copious details about a group within Uber that was allegedly set up to spy on competitors and collect their trade secrets. A security group within Uber hacked into competitors' computer systems, stole data from rivals, and recorded the private conversations of competitors at a hotel, according to a letter made public Friday by the judge overseeing the company's lawsuit with Google-spinoff company Waymo. The letter was written by a lawyer for Richard Jacobs, Uber's former manager of global intelligence. It was written in May to an internal Uber lawyer who handles employee complaints. An Uber spokesperson says the company hasn't yet validated all the claims made in the letter, telling us: "While we havent substantiated all the claims in this letterand, importantly, any related to Waymoour new leadership has made clear that going forward we will compete honestly and fairly, on the strength of our ideas and technology." Jacobs was fired from Uber in April. In the letter, Jacobs' lawyer charges he was terminated in retaliation by the company because he refused to participate in what he viewed as unethical and illegal activities. Those activities, which Jacobs' lawyer details in the letter, were allegedly perpetrated by Uber's Threat Operations (ThreatOps) group. That group "frequently engaged in fraud and theft, and employed third-party vendors to obtain unauthorized data or information," Jacobs' lawyer charged. For example, the letter alleges that between December 14 and 16, 2016, the ThreatOps team infiltrated a WhatsApp group and collected information from it. Story continues "Jacobs reported that infiltrating WhatsApp groups was unlawful and would get Uber kicked out of [redacted]," Jacobs' lawyer said in the letter. "His concerns were ignored." Uber team allegedly hacked networks, planted bugs The letter also charges that "Uber worked to unlawfully obtain trade secrets." It alleges the ThreatOps team: "1) remotely accessed confidential [redacted] corporate communications and data, 2) impersonated riders and drivers on [redacted] platform to derive key functions of [redacted] rider and driver apps, 3) stole supply data by identifying possible drivers to boost Uber's market position, and 4) acquired codebase which allowed MA to identify code used by [redacted] to understand in greater detail how [redacted] app functioned." In other words, the letter accuses Uber of hacking into the networks of its ride-sharing competitors, stealing the code that allowed them to track their operations, and stealing other data. In particular, Uber hacked a taxi company's database that contained information on its drivers and attempted to use that hacked information to recruit those drivers to Uber, Jacobs' lawyer alleged in the letter. Additionally, Uber planted bugs to spy on people at a hotel on the orders of CEO Travis Kalanick, according to the letter: "To do this, multiple surveillance teams infiltrated private-event spaces at hotel and conference facilities that the group of [redacted] executives used during their stay. In at least one instance, [CIA-trained] operatives deployed against these targets were able to record and observe private conversations among the executives including their real-time reactions to a press story that Uber would receive $3.4 billion dollars in funding from the Saudi government. Importantly, these collection tactics were tasked directly by Sullivan on behalf of Uber's CEO, Travis Kalanick. Upon information and belief, these two Uber executives, along with other members of Uber's executive team, received live intelligence updates (including photographs and video) from Gicinto while they were present in the 'War Room.'" Uber also cultivated spies from within its competitors to feed it information on their activities, Jacobs' lawyer charged. The team allegedly hid its activities What's more, Uber's ThreatOps group went to great lengths to cover up its activities, according to the letter. The group used so-called burner cell phones and communicated via encrypted messaging services such as Wickr, where messages are deleted soon after they're sent, the letter charged. Group members were trained to mark their communications "privileged" under the believe that privileged communications with Uber's lawyers meant that their documents could not be used in legal proceedings, Jacobs' lawyer said in the letter. The team "implemented a sophisticated strategy to destroy, conceal, cover up, and falsify records or documents with the intent to impede or obstruct government investigations as well as discovery obligations in pending and future litigation," Jacobs' lawyer charged. The letter came to light as part of the lawsuit Waymo, the autonomous-car subsidiary of Google parent company Alphabet, filed against Uber in February, charging Uber with stealing its trade secrets. Most of the activities detailed in the letter allegedly took place while Travis Kalanick was still CEO of Uber. Kalanick resigned from that position in June following an investigation that revealed a toxic workplace environment at the company. After the existence of the letter was revealed in court, Uber's new CEO, Dara Khosrowshahi, acknowledged in a tweet he was aware employees were using apps including Wickr and Telegram. He said he banned them soon after he started at the company. That same day, Uber's new general counsel Tony West told Uber employees: "My understanding is that this behavior no longer occurs at Uber; that this truly is a remnant of the past. And I have not learned anything in the last couple of days that suggests otherwise. But, to be crystal clear, to the extent anyone is working on any kind of competitive intelligence project that involves the surveillance of individuals, stop it now. "Let me also add that Ive not learned of anything regarding the surveillance practices that would be considered illegal. However, as you will hear me say many times, the question for us is not just whether something is legal; we must also ask ourselves whether its the right thing to do." NOW WATCH: Here's why Boeing 747s have a giant hump in the front See Also: SEE ALSO: Uber's CEO acknowledged his workers' use of secretive messaging apps and says he banned them Cboe (CBOE)'s bitcoin futures (CBOE Futures Exchange: @XBT.1) ended their first week of trading higher on slightly stronger demand. The futures contract, which trades under the ticker XBT and expires in January, settled up 7.8 percent Friday at $18,105 a 17.1 percent gain in their first week of trading. Earlier, the futures triggered a two-minute trading halt at 5:37 a.m. ET and the contract had traded more than 1,000 contracts by 8:36 a.m., for an unofficial full-day volume of 1,515 contracts. Full-day trading volume in the January contract had hovered closer to 1,000 and 1,500 in the last few days after nearly 4,000 contracts on the first day. Total trading volume across all three contracts was 4,127. That's still relatively small compared with futures for the Cboe's volatility index (^VIX), whose daily trading volume typically ranges from the tens of thousands to more than 100,000. The Cboe bitcoin futures have had a relatively smooth first week of trading. The futures triggered two brief trading halts Sunday night as prices surged, and triggered another temporary trading halt Wednesday as the futures fell 10 percent. The halts were in accordance with Cboe's trading rules and match similar rules for other market products. However, investor participation remained light as firms preferred to monitor the first futures contract on an established exchange for a notoriously volatile asset. As of Thursday, major banks such as Goldman Sachs (GS) were offering limited to no support for clients to trade bitcoin futures. Interactive Brokers and Wedbush Futures were among the roughly 20 firms that Cboe said did participate in its bitcoin futures launch. TD Ameritrade (AMTD) announced Friday it would give certain clients access to the Cboe bitcoin futures on Monday. "From our point of view, the volumes at the CFE today are not reflecting the level of interest that we're seeing. There's a lot of preparation by firms to trade bitcoin one way or the other," Bob Fitzsimmons, head of Wedbush Futures, said in a phone interview Friday. "We're seeing some digital currency hedge funds and obviously you see an element of retail in this as well, but all relatively sophisticated trading firms," he said. Bitcoin (Exchange:BTC=) itself was trading 6 percent higher at $17,469, according to CoinDesk. The digital currency has gained 8.8 percent for the week, 76 percent for December, and more than 1,700 percent for the year, according to CoinDesk. The world's largest futures exchange, CME (CME), is set to launch its own bitcoin futures contract Sunday evening. Interactive Brokers and Wedbush both plan to allow clients access, while TD Ameritrade initially will not. Most other digital currencies fell Friday after surging in the last few days to record highs. Ethereum (Exchange:ETH=) fell 1.7 percent to $684, Ripple, or XRP, traded more than 12.5 percent lower at 75.6 cents, and bitcoin's offshoot bitcoin cash fell 8.1 percent to $ 1,807, according to CoinMarketCap. Litecoin rose 7.4 percent to $300, the website showed. Clarification: This story has been updated to reflect the January bitcoin futures contract traded nearly 4,000 contracts on its first day. Total trading volume across all contracts was 4,127. More From CNBC (Reuters) - CSX Corp's shares tumbled on Friday in premarket trading after the No. 3 U.S. railroad said Chief Executive Hunter Harrison was taking medical leave for unexpected complications from a recent unspecified illness. The leave comes amid the company's controversial turnaround plan that has drawn customer criticism and scrutiny from regulators. [nL1N1OF03H] "The importance of Harrison's influence is immense," Baird Equity Research Benjamin Hartford wrote in a note. Harrison's health has been an ongoing concern among investors since his hiring, Hartford added. A railroad legend, Harrison was hired as CSX's CEO earlier this year. He previously turned around Canadian National and Canadian Pacific Railway Ltd . James Foote, who was named CSX's chief operating officer in late October, was appointed acting CEO. CSX's shares fell 10.3 percent to $51.42 in premarket trade. Up to Thursday's close, they had risen 15.8 percent since March when Harrison took the helm. (Reporting by Arunima Banerjee in Bengaluru; Editing by Bernard Orr) Donald Trump Jr. managed to spread some fake news Thursday on Twitter. The presidents son used the platform to criticize supporters of net neutrality after the Federal Communications Commission repealed the Title II protections that kept the internet a public utility. Unfortunately, Trump Jr. doesnt seem to have all the facts in order. I would pay good money to see all those people complaining about Obamas FCC chairman voting to repeal #NetNeutality actually explain it in detail, Trump Jr. wrote. Id also bet most hadnt heard of it before this week. #outrage. In fact, President Donald Trump designated Ajit Pai the FCC chairman in January. Former President Barack Obama appointed Pai to a five-year term on the commission in 2012, but Democrats fought against his terms renewal last year. The commission voted to repeal the net neutrality protections in a 3-2 vote, with Pai voting in the majority. I would pay good money to see all those people complaining about Obamas FCC chairman voting to repeal #NetNeutality actually explain it in detail. Id also bet most hadnt heard of it before this week. #outrage Donald Trump Jr. (@DonaldJTrumpJr) December 15, 2017 Net neutrality rules were initially put in place to ensure that internet service providers, ISPs, treated all information and content across the web equally. Repealing the Title II protections would allow internet service providers, such as Verizon or Comcast, to decide what content would be blocked or offered at slower speeds in favor of the companys own content. Critics of Pais repeal effort fear that ISPs will discriminate against internet traffic and charge companies such as Netflix or Amazon exorbitant fees to give consumers efficient access to those services. Story continues (HuffPosts parent company, Oath, is owned by Verizon. HuffPost is also represented by the Writers Guild of America, East, which supports net neutrality and opposed its repeal). Millions of Americans had protested Pais plan to repeal net neutrality regulations. Citizens have protested to keep the rules in place, in addition to calling offices of public officials to protect the internet. Congress could nullify the FCC decision with a Congressional Review Act resolution, and Sen. Ed Markey (D-Mass.) said Thursday that he would introduced one, but its considered a long shot. More than 20 U.S. senators attempted to delay Thursdays vote after suspecting that the FCC was flooded with fraudulent comments, especially those in favor of the repeal. New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman opened an investigation, which showed that up to 2 million comments were submitted under false names. Schneiderman announced that he would sue to prevent the rollbacks on Thursday. In a YouTube video, Schneiderman criticized the FCCs lack of assistance in his offices investigation and called the vote a travesty. Todays vote also follows a public comment process that was deeply corrupted, including 2 million comments that stole the identities of real people, Schneiderman said in his video. This is a crime under New York law and the FCCs decision to go ahead with the vote makes a mockery of government integrity and rewards the very perpetrators who scammed the system to advance their own agenda. Language in this story and its headline has been amended to clarify that while former President Barack Obama appointed Ajit Pai to the FCC, it was President Donald Trump who designated Pai the agency chairman. Love HuffPost? Become a founding member of HuffPost Plus today. This article originally appeared on HuffPost. A compromise Republican tax bill released late Friday does not eliminate a $7,500 electric vehicle tax credit as Republicans in the U.S. House of Representatives had previously proposed. The measure follows the lead of the Senate version approved last month that did not eliminate the credit. Killing the credit could have hurt automakers like General Motors, Volkswagen, Tesla and Nissan. Consumers under current law are eligible for a $7,500 tax credit to defray the cost of plug-in electric vehicles. The electric vehicle tax credit starts to phase out after a manufacturer sells 200,000 plug-in vehicles. After an automaker hits that point, the $7,500 tax credit is still available for at least three more months before phasing out. Consumers are currently allowed to take the credit on vehicles until the manufacturer hits 200,000 plug-in vehicles sold. Electric vehicles have expensive batteries that make them pricier than gasoline-powered vehicles. The Electric Drive Transportation Association said in a statement late Friday it was pleased the credit would remain in law. The credit supports innovation and job creation while helping drivers access advanced vehicle technology, the group said. More than 50 automakers and other companies and groups released a letter earlier this week urging Congress to retain the credit, including Ford, BMW AG, GM, and Uber. Former President Barack Obama repeatedly proposed hiking the tax credit for electric vehicles to $10,000 and converting it to a point-of-sale rebate, but Congress did not approve the measure. Automakers face mandates from California and a dozen other states to produce a rising number of zero-emission vehicles and have said the credits are essential to meeting requirements. Left leaders dwell on new govt at centre Top leaders of the left alliance, which has registered a landslide victory in the recently held House of Representatives and Provincial Assembly elections, have started discussions to prepare their further political strategy, including government formation at the centre and party unity. Netflix (NASDAQ: NFLX) , Amazon (NASDAQ: AMZN) and the Democratic Party are among those who vocally decried the FCC's repeal of net neutrality regulations on Thursday. Netflix tweeted from the company's official account usually reserved for lighthearted banter with users and praise of its original content to say the company "stands with innovators, large and small, to oppose the misguided FCC order."Netflix tweet Facebook (NASDAQ: FB) COO Sheryl Sandberg posted on her account that "internet providers shouldn't be able to decide what people can see online or charge more for certain websites." She said the company is ready to work with Congress to ensure equal access to the internet.Chief technology officer at Amazon, Werner Vogels, tweeted that he was "extremely disappointed" by the move and that Amazon would "continue to work with our peers, partners and customers to find ways to ensure an open and fair internet that can continue to drive massive innovation."Werner tweetGoogle, in a statement to CNBC, also vowed to work with partners, saying the company will continue to "promote strong, enforceable protections." Here's the full statement:We remain committed to the net neutrality policies that enjoy overwhelming public support, have been approved by the courts, and are working well for every part of the internet economy. We will work with other net neutrality supporters large and small to promote strong, enforceable protections. Brad Smith, president and chief legal officer at Microsoft (NASDAQ: MSFT) , tweeted that an open internet benefits the entire economy. Smith tweetAnd Airbnb CEO Brian Chesky called the decision "wrong" and said a free and open internet is essential to widespread economic empowerment.Chesky tweetThe Democratic Party also weighed in on the Republican push to deregulate the internet, saying it would be "fighting back" against the "massive blow to our free and open internet." New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman has vowed to sue the FCC over the issue . Democrats tweetWATCH: FCC meeting interrupted on advice of security Netflix (NASDAQ: NFLX) , Amazon (NASDAQ: AMZN) and the Democratic Party are among those who vocally decried the FCC's repeal of net neutrality regulations on Thursday. Netflix tweeted from the company's official account usually reserved for lighthearted banter with users and praise of its original content to say the company "stands with innovators, large and small, to oppose the misguided FCC order." Netflix tweet Facebook (NASDAQ: FB) COO Sheryl Sandberg posted on her account that "internet providers shouldn't be able to decide what people can see online or charge more for certain websites." She said the company is ready to work with Congress to ensure equal access to the internet. Chief technology officer at Amazon, Werner Vogels, tweeted that he was "extremely disappointed" by the move and that Amazon would "continue to work with our peers, partners and customers to find ways to ensure an open and fair internet that can continue to drive massive innovation." Werner tweet Google, in a statement to CNBC, also vowed to work with partners, saying the company will continue to "promote strong, enforceable protections." Here's the full statement: We remain committed to the net neutrality policies that enjoy overwhelming public support, have been approved by the courts, and are working well for every part of the internet economy. We will work with other net neutrality supporters large and small to promote strong, enforceable protections. Brad Smith, president and chief legal officer at Microsoft (NASDAQ: MSFT) , tweeted that an open internet benefits the entire economy. Smith tweet And Airbnb CEO Brian Chesky called the decision "wrong" and said a free and open internet is essential to widespread economic empowerment. Chesky tweet The Democratic Party also weighed in on the Republican push to deregulate the internet, saying it would be "fighting back" against the "massive blow to our free and open internet." New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman has vowed to sue the FCC over the issue . Democrats tweet WATCH: FCC meeting interrupted on advice of security More From CNBC Yesterday, in a landmark decision, the U.S. telecom regulator Federal Communications Commission (FCC) repealed the Net Neutrality laws that it had imposed under the Obama regime. Ever since President Trump elected existing Republican commissioner Ajit Pai as the chairman of the FCC in January 2017, the fate of Net Neutrality was at stake. Nevertheless, Net Neutrality supporters are preparing for legal battle. We expect this subject to remain a hot cake in the 2018 telecom space. On Feb 26, 2015, the FCC under the chairmanship of Tom Wheeler adopted Net Neutrality implying an open-Internet atmosphere, which will prohibit ISPs (Internet Service Providers), especially the telecom and cable TV operators, from discriminating against applications. So far, these companies were allowed to restrict any device, application, service, or content from running on their respective networks. Proponents of Net Neutrality argued that the law bans common ISP practices such as data traffic blocking, slowing any data traffic and paid prioritization. Content developers have to pay hefty sums to ISPs for accelerated data transfer, which they eventually transferred to end users. In this situation, implementation of Net Neutrality by FCC was a huge positive for several web-based application and content developers, especially the start-up companies and general consumers. (Read: FCCs Net Neutrality Rules: Who Benefits the Most?) Opponents of Net Neutrality have argued that several billion dollars of investment for high-speed broadband network which the ISPs spend will be significantly jeopardized if discriminatory pricing is disallowed and it would eventually result in loss of jobs for the economy. (Read: FCC Plans to Repeal Net Neutrality: Who Gains?) Irrespective of the arguments of the two sides, some important socio-economic policy related issues are also involved in the Net Neutrality controversy. We will now try to understand those: Is Internet a Public Utility Under Title II? The primary issue related to the Net Neutrality controversy is that can high-speed broadband (Internet) be treated as a public utility like phone, electricity, gas, water etc. Telecom is a major infrastructure product. Can Internet be classified as an essential service for livelihood for which the bulk of the investment is coming from private sector? Net Neutrality laws reclassified Internet as a public utility under Title II of the 1934 Communications Act instead of section 706 of the 1996 Telecommunications Act. The reclassification is associated with strong control mechanism. Importantly, these regulations were applicable to both mobile and fixed broadband networks. The reclassification of the Internet called for a radical change in the way the government treats high-speed broadband service. This gives the FCC increased control over the ISPs. Private Investment Key In the last 20 years, private sector has invested a mammoth $1.5 trillion to install communications network throughout the United States. A group of 63 smaller service providers, the majority of which serve rural areas, have given an estimate that they invest more than $70 billion every year on enhancing and expanding their networks, which raised rural broadband connectivity by a whopping 117% in the last 10 years. This enormous expenditure took place primarily due to not-so-stringent rules implemented by the regulator. Due to this exponential deployment of telecom network, the web-based applications and solutions developers are flourishing. Per a recent study by USTelecom, investment in broadband infrastructure declined from its peak at $78.4 billion in 2014 to $77.9 billion in 2015 and $76 billion in 2016. According to USTelecom, the reclassification of broadband as a public utility under Title II of the 1934 Communications Act has resulted into precipitous lower investment in broadband infrastructure. Control Mechanism vs. Private Investment The champions of Net Neutrality argued that strong regulatory measures are required to ensure free availability of Internet to everyone. If ISPs are allowed to practice paid prioritization, a method through which content developers strike deals with ISPs for fast and smooth transmission of their data traffic, then only a handful of large web-based content and application developers will benefit. This will have a negative impact on start-up companies resulting in less innovation and competition. General consumers will also be affected since established content and application developers will ultimately raise their price to recoup the extra charge they pay to the ISPs. On the other side, opponents of Net Neutrality argued that the basic rule of the neo-classical economic theory is left to itself the market will be able to bring back equilibrium. The equilibrium is achieved when marginal utility equalizes marginal cost. If multi-media application generates more demand than simple text message, users need to pay accordingly. Similarly, ISPs will reach equilibrium when marginal revenue equals marginal cost. If an application requires more bandwidth consumption, then the users should pay more for that. Moreover, establishing Internet fast lanes become necessary in some critical scenarios. Remote healthcare applications and self-driving cars will require high-speed secured broadband connections with exceptional reliability. In these situations, FCCs soft regulatory policies will enable ISPs to better serve the nation. The current FCC's less-restrictive regulatory attitude may also pave the way for new merger and acquisition deals between ISPs and online digital media companies. Politics Matters Look at the voting pattern of the FCC when it adopted Net Neutrality and when it abandoned it. On both occasions, the result was 3-2. The Democrats were at the helm of FCC when the regulatory body adopted Net Natality, while Republicans are in power now. Ajit Pai strongly argued that a light-touch regulatory measure generated higher investment in the overall telecom industry. Even when the former FCC under the chairmanship of Wheeler adopted Net Neutrality, Republican senators were not in favor of this directive. These groups believe that a slight law reformation under section 706 of the 1996 Telecom Act will be enough to enforce Net Neutrality. Trump himself is a strong critic of Net Neutrality. He has stated that he wants to do away with nearly 75% of all governmental regulations during this term as the President. A new FCC headed by Pai, exercising lesser restrictions, certainly augurs well for the ISP industry. The regulators sole concern will be transparency of ISP practices. This will ensure that consumers can buy service plans best suited to them. Also both large and SMB (small and medium business) enterprises can avail instant technical information for product innovation. The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) will be in charge overseeing ISP practices for the protection of consumers online privacy. Who Will Gain as FCC Revokes Net Neutrality? There is little doubt that the ISP industry will be the major beneficiary after FCC dismantling Net Neutrality. Leading ISPs including AT&T Inc. T, Verizon Communications Inc. VZ, Comcast Corp. CMCSA and Charter Communications Inc. CHTR strongly criticised Net Neutrality rules. AT&T carries a Zacks Rank #4 (Sell). However, Verizon, Comcast and Charter have a Zacks Rank #3 (Hold). You can see the complete list of todays Zacks #1 Rank (Strong Buy) stocks here. Bottom Line The primary viewpoint of Net Neutrality proponents is that choice of content should be left to the consumer. No discrimination should be allowed in treating contents. An open Internet should be the backbone for product innovation in a free-market environment. Story continues On the other hand, the opponents of Net Neutrality argue that a light-touch regulatory measure will generate higher investment in the overall telecom industry. That will pave the way for web-based service providers to flourish. We are waiting for a legal solution to this controversy in 2018. Investor Alert: Breakthroughs Pending A medical advance is now at the flashpoint between theory and realization. Billions of dollars in research have poured into it. Companies are already generating substantial revenue, and even more wondrous products are in the pipeline. Cures for a variety of deadly diseases are in sight, and so are big potential profits for early investors. Zacks names 5 stocks to buy now. Click here to see them >> Want the latest recommendations from Zacks Investment Research? Today, you can download 7 Best Stocks for the Next 30 Days. Click to get this free report AT&T Inc. (T) : Free Stock Analysis Report Verizon Communications Inc. (VZ) : Free Stock Analysis Report Comcast Corporation (CMCSA) : Free Stock Analysis Report Charter Communications, Inc. (CHTR) : Free Stock Analysis Report To read this article on Zacks.com click here. Zacks Investment Research In a victory for internet service providers like AT&T, Comcast and Verizon, the Federal Communications Commission voted Thursday to repeal net neutrality rules. FCC Commissioner Ajit Pai, who was appointed by President Donald Trump, forged ahead with the vote, despite widespread opposition and a request from 18 state attorneys general to delay it over concerns that the public comment process was corrupted by fraudulent messages. The repeal proposal passed 3-2 on party lines. The hearing was temporarily delayed and the room evacuated by a bomb threat before Pai could cast the fifth and final vote. Commissioners were permitted to continue after police and dogs searched the empty chamber. The repeal rolls back so-called Title II regulations that classified the internet as a public utility, and which, among other things, required internet service providers, or ISPs, to treat all of the data traveling on their networks equally. Without the protections of Title II, those ISPs can now legally begin treating data from some websites differently than others. So Comcast, for instance, could charge customers who use Netflix extra for using so much bandwidth; AT&T could, in theory, decide to block access to some websites entirely; or Verizon, which owns HuffPosts parent company Oath, could hypothetically decide wireless customers wont be charged data when theyre viewing HuffPost content. (HuffPosts union is represented by the Writers Guild of America, East, which supports net neutrality and opposed its repeal.) Immediately after Thursdays vote, New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman pledged to sue to halt the FCCs actions. In Congress, Sen. Ed Markey (D-Mass.) joined with 15 other senators to contest the FCC decision via a Congressional Review Act (CRA) resolution. We will fight the FCCs decisions in the courts, and we will fight it in the halls of Congress, Markey said in a statement. With this CRA, Congress can correct the Commissions misguided and partisan decision and keep the internet in the hands of the people, not big corporations. Story continues Large tech companies like Netflix and Twitter also reiterated their support for the now-defunct rules. In a conference call with reporters Wednesday ahead of the vote, telecom industry executives sought to calm the storm of public opinion. Michael Powell, the head of the National Cable & Telecommunications Association and a former FCC chairman, argued that just because its now legal for ISPs to discriminate against internet traffic and create fast lanes doesnt mean they will. We cant live by a principle that just because there isnt a rule banning something, it doesnt mean necessarily that something is going to happen, he said. There are a lot of things in our society we dont expressly prohibit, but it doesnt mean that theyre going to happen, he added. Theres no law that says I cant paint my house hot pink, but I assure you I have no intention of doing it. He called arguments to the contrary that ISPs are only repealing net neutrality rules so they can engage in the sort of behavior that would otherwise have been prohibited a very lazy and unfounded way of looking at the problem. While ISPs have previously pledged not to prioritize web traffic in this manner, under the new rules, customers cant do much but take them at their word. And their word is no ironclad guarantee. Last week, Comcast quietly altered a net neutrality pledge that had been on its website since 2014, removing a promise that it wouldnt prioritize internet traffic or create paid fast lanes and replacing it with a much more cautious pledge to not block, throttle, or discriminate against lawful content. If Comcast decides on a whim to change its pledge again next week, it absolutely can. In addition to repealing net neutrality, the new FCC rules also strip state and local governments of the power to enact their own laws regulating broadband service. That provision alarmed a group of nearly five dozen mayors from across the political spectrum, who signed a public letter last week slamming the FCCs actions as a stark, inexplicable, and unwarranted attack on the constitutional principles that lie at the heart of our system of government. A collective of internet activist groups that have united under the banner of Team Internet responded to the repeal by calling on Congress to review and overturn the FCCs action. The telecom industry spent millions lobbying and spreading misinformation to pit Internet users against each other and turn net neutrality into a partisan issue, the group said in an emailed statement to HuffPost. They have failed. Net neutrality has more public support now than it ever has before. Internet users are educated, outraged, and strategic, and they know that Congress has the power to overturn the FCC vote, the statement continued. Lawmakers cannot hide from their constituents on this issue. The Internet has given ordinary people more power than ever before. Were going to fight tooth and nail to make sure no one takes that power away. Love HuffPost? Become a founding member of HuffPost Plus today. This article originally appeared on HuffPost. FILE PHOTO - John Hess, CEO of the Hess Corporation, speaks during the IHS CERAWeek 2015 energy conference in Houston, Texas April 21, 2015. REUTERS/Daniel Kramer (Reuters) (Reuters) - Elliott Management Corp is readying for a new fight with Hess Corp to remedy what the activist hedge fund called on Thursday "continuing underperformance" by the U.S. oil and gas producer. This would be the second time the New York-based investment firm, which owned 6.6 percent of Hess as of Sept. 30 according to Thomson Reuters data, has targeted the company. Elliott conducted an activist campaign against Hess in 2013 that led to a slew of asset sales and three Elliott-backed directors joining the board. "As long-term shareholders in Hess, we are frustrated by the company's continuing underperformance," John Pike, senior portfolio manager at Elliott, said in a statement. "Shareholders are getting impatient, because the changes needed to remedy Hess's severe undervaluation are substantial and need to be announced without delay." U.S. energy stocks have broadly underperformed other sectors this year, as oil prices initially failed to achieve their 2017 forecasts, dampening investor appetite. Crude has rallied around 40 percent since June; company share prices have been slower to recover. Hess, which has a market value of $13.6 billion, is down 31.5 percent year-to-date, according to Thomson Reuters data. "The Hess board unanimously and unequivocally supports the company's current strategy and John Hess as CEO," Hess said in a statement. It said Hess and the management team have done an "excellent job" in challenging times. "The company is well positioned to deliver industry-leading returns and value to shareholders for many years to come." OPTIONS Elliott's challenge could include unseating John Hess, who for more than two decades has run the company founded by his father in 1933, according to The Wall Street Journal, which first reported the news. The newspaper, citing people familiar with the matter, said Elliott was also expected to call for the sale of all or part of the company, as well as a cut in the company's dividend, with the capital instead used to repurchase Hess stock. Story continues One divestment that Elliott could push for would be Hess' operations in Malaysia and Thailand. This tactic of reducing the number of places where an oil company drills to optimize its cash usage has been proffered by activist shareholders in other U.S. energy companies. This year, Hess has already sold its interests in Norway and offshore Equatorial Guinea, as part of an asset sale program that stemmed from Elliott's 2013 activism campaign. This would leave Hess focused on two main areas: the Bakken shale field in North Dakota and offshore Guyana, where it is working with Exxon Mobil Corp and Chinese oil firm CNOOC <0883.HK> to develop part of the Liza oilfield. Hess is likely to argue that further divestments could impact its ability to generate enough cash to fund future Guyana scheme commitments: the first phase requires Hess put in $955 million out of the $4.4 billion total investment. The company's current reserves of cash and short-term investments - worth $2.53 billion as of Sept. 30, according to Thomson Reuters data - are much higher than its peers. Apache Corp and Noble Energy Inc. , producers with overseas operations and with similar market capitalizations to Hess, had, respectively, $1.85 billion and $564 million at end-September, according to Thomson Reuters data. (Reporting by David French and Jessica Resnick-Ault in New York and Ernest Scheyder in Houston; Additional reporting by Karina Dsouza in Bengaluru; Editing by David Gregorio) The #MeToo movement is engulfing the nation with a rapidly growing fervor. Following the revelation of Hollywood producer Harvey Weinsteins dangerous and serial sexual harassment, his contemporaries throughout Hollywood, journalism, comedy, the culinary world, and politics have also been exposed. Yet the artificially bronzed elephant in the room remains hulking and uninvestigated. We cant forget that in 2016, nearly 20 women bravely came forward to share their unwanted and uninvited experiences with former tabloid star, real estate mogul, and reality show host Donald Trump. These women are not just part of the #MeToo movement; they are inspiration for the victims who shared their own stories this year. Given the number of accusations, as well as recorded conversations of Trump on the Access Hollywood tape and The Howard Stern Show in which he brags about such behavior, the company I work for, Brave New Films, created a documentary examining the accused sexual harasser in the Oval Office. 16 Women and Donald Trump weaves together the most painful moments of these womens feelings, emotions, and truths. I then reached out to these women so they could tell their stories again, this time in the context of and in support of the #MeToo movement. On Monday, we hosted a press conference with three of the women I reached to publicly describe the sexual misconduct they maintain they experienced at the hands of the president, and to call for a congressional investigation of his behavior. All of the women we spoke with were apprehensive about sharing their stories again. They were still experiencing the trauma of their truth being questioned and attacked. Though they were already being actively and aggressively pursued by well-known news personalities, they resisted. What was the point, they thought? No one cared about their stories in 2016. Why would that have changed? The difference, we countered, was that there is power in numbers, and strength and unconditional support in sisterhood. And the discussion has shifted around sexual harassment since they first broke their silence. These points were validated by a Quinnipiac University national poll earlier this month: 70% of Americans believe Congress should investigate Trump for the sexual harassment allegations against him. Story continues Why did these women come forward years later, and not at the time they allegedly endured Trumps sexual misconduct? For Jessica Leeds, that would have meant shouting in front of her fellow first-class passengers after Trump allegedly assaulted her in 1979. While others saw the assault, no one helped when they saw her desperately squirming away from Trump, according to Leeds. How could she have confronted him at that moment? Some might say Leeds should have alerted her boss after the incident. Leeds was working as a traveling paper saleswoman, which at the time made her among the few women traveling for work, let alone traveling on her own. How could Leeds have reasonably assumed that reporting a powerful, high-profile mans aggression to her boss would end well? When Rachel Crooks made the exciting move from Ohio to Manhattan, what if she almost immediately made a stink about the billionaire part-owner and most-coveted client of the building she worked in forcibly kissing her on the mouth and demanding her phone number shortly after starting the job? Would she have been able to continue on as usual? Or what if Miss USA contestant and 20-year-old Samantha Holvey had defiantly told Trump, the owner of the pageant, to give privacy and dignity to her and the other women dressing backstage? Would that have been an easy thing to do at the time? Keep in mind that two hired security guards were present, purportedly to protect against the exact behavior Trump allegedly engaged in. They didnt stop it, according to Holvey. Almost to underscore the difficult facing these silence breakers, the White Houses statement in response to the accusations on Monday again called into question the accusers reasons for coming forward now: The timing and absurdity of these false claims speaks volumes and the publicity tour that has begun only further confirms the political motives behind them. This statement is wrong. These women deserve a platform to tell their stories. Congress now needs to do the job its members were elected to doserve the constituents of this country by investigating the allegations of Trumps sexual misconduct. In doing so, lawmakers will honor the courage of the history-making women who spoke up against the president. Shira Levine is a producer at Brave New Films. Hedge fund Elliott Management is reportedly poised to wage a campaign to unseat Hess CEO John Hess or force a sale of all or part of the company.Shares of Hess were up 6 percent in after-market trading.Elliott Management, which holds a 6.7 percent stake in Hess, also wants the company to cut its dividend and instead buy back stock from shareholders, The Wall Street Journal reported on Thursday. Other big investors are also pressuring the company to make improvements, the paper reports.Investors are reportedly unhappy with Hess's projection that it won't generate free cash flow through 2020 due to spending tied to its offshore oil project in Guyana and its U.S. shale fields.Hess is primarily focused on oil and gas exploration and development, and is also involved in transporting and storing crude through Hess Midstream Partners."As long-term shareholders in Hess, we are frustrated by the company's continuing underperformance," Elliott portfolio manager John Pike told the Journal.Shares of Hess are down 31.5 percent this year."Shareholders are getting impatient because the changes needed to remedy Hess's severe undervaluation are substantial and need to be announced without delay," Pike said.Hess Chairman James Quigley defended Hess in a statement to the Journal."John has the clear, unanimous and unambiguous support of our board as our CEO," he said.Hess and Elliott previously clashed in 2013 in a battle that ended with Hess giving up his role as chairman and Elliott nominees joining the board of directors, the Journal notes.Read the full story here . Hedge fund Elliott Management is reportedly poised to wage a campaign to unseat Hess CEO John Hess or force a sale of all or part of the company. Shares of Hess were up 6 percent in after-market trading. Elliott Management, which holds a 6.7 percent stake in Hess, also wants the company to cut its dividend and instead buy back stock from shareholders, The Wall Street Journal reported on Thursday. Other big investors are also pressuring the company to make improvements, the paper reports. Investors are reportedly unhappy with Hess's projection that it won't generate free cash flow through 2020 due to spending tied to its offshore oil project in Guyana and its U.S. shale fields. Hess is primarily focused on oil and gas exploration and development, and is also involved in transporting and storing crude through Hess Midstream Partners. "As long-term shareholders in Hess, we are frustrated by the company's continuing underperformance," Elliott portfolio manager John Pike told the Journal. Shares of Hess are down 31.5 percent this year. "Shareholders are getting impatient because the changes needed to remedy Hess's severe undervaluation are substantial and need to be announced without delay," Pike said. Hess Chairman James Quigley defended Hess in a statement to the Journal. "John has the clear, unanimous and unambiguous support of our board as our CEO," he said. Hess and Elliott previously clashed in 2013 in a battle that ended with Hess giving up his role as chairman and Elliott nominees joining the board of directors, the Journal notes. Read the full story here . More From CNBC [caption id="attachment_7179" align="aligncenter" width="620"] Wikimedia [/caption] In less than a month, Californians will be able to legally buy weed just for fun. While recreational marijuana usage has been legal in the Golden State throughout 2017, the sale of non-medical marijuana was still against the law. That's changing on Jan. 1, 2018. And though California's cannabis industry is still facing some speed bumps, bringing the currently-underground recreational market into the light of day means more customers and more money. A study from University of California Agricultural Issues Center at UC-Davis estimated the state's recreational marijuana sales could reach $5 billion a year. It's an expansion that could turn small companies into big onesones that need full in-house legal departments, a cannabis industry rarity today. "As companies get bigger, then people may see the need for a GC," said Burke Hansen, a San Francisco-based cannabis attorney at Hallinan and Hallinan. "The way it works now is most businesses have a regular attorney they work with but not a formal in-house counsel relationship." That's the relationship Nicole Howell Neubert, a principal at Clark Neubert, has with a few cannabis companies. She's been on the legal side of the cannabis industry for years, and she guides companies on everything from general corporate issues, including financing and structuring, to marijuana-specific regulations. In the months leading up to 2018, she's also worked with cannabis companies of all sizes to secure local permits necessary to apply to sell recreational marijuana. Companies are also prepping for the new licensing fee structure for marijuana in the state. Fees depend on the company's size and purpose. Companies that transport marijuana and don't need to quality test the product they deliver would only pay $500. But the largest distributors, which do have to test, would pay $125,000 annually to stay licensed. A growing market also means more deals, and cannabis companies in California may need more legal firepower to carry out mergers and acquisitions. Neubert says that as the industry grows from small and niche to large and becomes relatively accessible to adult consumers, cannabis companies will begin to look more like regular businesses, potentially with the in-house lawyers to match. A background in cannabis law may be helpful, but attorneys looking to go in-house at a marijuana company mostly need the same skills as they would in any other industry. "These businesses, like all other businesses, need lawyers of all practice areas," she said. "They need good litigators, they need estate planners and they need good corporate counsel. On some basic level these are just businesses. Theyve had to exist in this nonprofit land and haven't been a traditional business until now. But they will be very much so next year, with opportunities for all kinds of attorneys who aren't [cannabis] specialists." Still, smaller and midsized cannabis companies may stick with the current outside general counsel model, at least for the moment. Neubert says developing an in-house team may not yet be financially viable for these players. But that doesn't mean lawyers shouldn't be paying attention to the growing industry and their potential role in it. "I would encourage folks interested in entering the industry to focus on their specialist area," Neubert said. "Focus on your strengths because the businesses need really good lawyers of all practice areas." Migratory birds arriving in Jagadishpur in droves With the arrival of winter, migratory birds have started flocking to the Jagadishpur lake, often called as a bird haven, in Kapilvastu district. ASHM operates in the capital markets sector, which has characteristics that make it unique to other industries. Understanding these differences is crucial when it comes to putting a value on the financial stock. For example, capital market businesses are required to hold more capital to reduce the risk to shareholders. Examining elements such as book values, on top of the return and cost of equity, is fitting for determining ASHMs valuation. Below we will look at how to value ASHM in a relatively accurate and straightforward method. See our latest analysis for Ashmore Group Why Excess Return Model? Before we begin, remember that financial stocks differ in terms of regulation and balance sheet composition. Strict regulatory environment in United Kingdoms finance industry reduces ASHMs financial flexibility. Moreover, capital markets usually do not have substantial portions of physical assets on their balance sheet. While traditional DCF models emphasize on inputs such as capital expenditure and depreciation, which is less useful for a financial stock, the Excess Return model focuses on book values and stable earnings. LSE:ASHM Intrinsic Value Dec 16th 17 The Calculation The central assumption for this model is that equity value is how much the firm can earn, over and above its cost of equity, given the level of equity it has in the company at the moment. The returns in excess of cost of equity is called excess returns: Excess Return Per Share = (Stable Return On Equity Cost Of Equity) (Book Value Of Equity Per Share) = (20.38% 9.39%) * 1.08 = 0.13 Excess Return Per Share is used to calculate the terminal value of ASHM, which is how much the business is expected to continue to generate over the upcoming years, in perpetuity. This is a common component of discounted cash flow models: Terminal Value Per Share = Excess Return Per Share / (Cost of Equity Expected Growth Rate) = 0.13 / (9.39% 1.49%) = 1.61 Putting this all together, we get the value of ASHMs share: Story continues Value Per Share = Book Value of Equity Per Share + Terminal Value Per Share = 1.08 + 1.61 = 2.77 Relative to the present share price of 3.95, ASHM is , at this time, priced higher than its intrinsic value. This means ASHM isnt an attractive buy right now. Valuation is only one side of the coin when youre looking to invest, or sell, ASHM. Fundamental factors are key to determining if ASHM fits with the rest of your portfolio holdings. Next Steps: For capital markets, there are three key aspects you should look at: 1. Financial health: Does it have a healthy balance sheet? Take a look at our free bank analysis with six simple checks on things like leverage and risk. 2. Future earnings: What does the market think of ASHM going forward? Our analyst growth expectation chart helps visualize ASHMs growth potential over the upcoming years. 3. Dividends: Most people buy financial stocks for their healthy and stable dividends. Check out whether ASHM is a dividend Rockstar with our historical and future dividend analysis. For more details and sources, take a look at our full calculation on ASHM here. To help readers see pass the short term volatility of the financial market, we aim to bring you a long-term focused research analysis purely driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis does not factor in the latest price sensitive company announcements. The author is an independent contributor and at the time of publication had no position in the stocks mentioned. [caption id="attachment_7386" align="aligncenter" width="704"] Screenshot of the letter a lawyer for ex-Uber employee Richard Jacobs sent to in-house lawyer Angela Padilla[/caption] SAN FRANCISCO A 37-page letter written by a lawyer for an ex-Uber employee that makes incendiary accusations about the company surveiling and ripping off competitors was made public on Friday by the judge presiding over Waymos trade secrets lawsuit. The letter, written by Minneapolis-based whistleblower attorney Clayton Halunen on behalf of former Uber security analyst Richard Jacobs, alleges that Uber ran clandestine operations aimed at stealing competitors trade secret informationincluding Waymos. It also specifically accuses Uber of seeking to evade current and future discovery requests, court orders, and government investigations in violation of state and federal law as well as ethical rules governing the legal profession. The letter was originally sent to Uber in-house attorney Angela Padilla in May this year. Padilla later testified that she believed it was an attempt to squeeze money from Uber by Jacobs, and that she had turned the letter over to federal prosecutors in order to take the air out of his extortionist balloon. (Uber reached a settlement with Jacobs, who resigned but was facing termination, for a total amount of $7.5 million$3 million of which went to Halunen.) The letter was disclosed in the civil trade secrets case after prosecutors took the rare step of turning it over to U.S. District Judge William Alsup of the Northern District of California, who had referred the case to the local U.S. Attorneys office in light of the trade secret theft claims. Earlier Friday, a court-appointed special master concluded in a report that Uber should have turned over the letter itself in the context of discovery in the civil litigation. In response to the letters unsealing Friday, Uber spokesman Matt Kallman said in a statement: While we havent substantiated all the claims in this letterand, importantly, any related to Waymoour new leadership has made clear that going forward we will compete honestly and fairly, on the strength of our ideas and technology. After the letter was brought into the civil case, Jacobs subsequently walked back the accusations about the Uber stealing Waymos trade secrets specifically and said that he had only reviewed the lengthy letter written by Halunen briefly. In a section beginning on page 13, under a bolded subhead that reads Waymo, the letter says Jacobs heard an account from another Uber employee suggesting that the company had gone to great lengths to keep its pending acquisition of Ottomotto secret. Ottomotto is the self-driving car company started by Anthony Levandowski, a former senior Waymo engineer. The section also says Uber employees arranged a training session in Pittsburgh on ephemeral communications, non-attributable devices, and false attorney-client privilege designations with the specific intent of preventing the discovery of devices, documents, and communications in anticipated litigation. These facts corroborate Google's legal theory in pending litigation that Otto was simply a shell company whose sole purpose was to dissemble Uber's conspiracy to steal Waymo's intellectual property, the letter adds. The letter also accuses Uber employees of fraudulently impersonating riders and drivers on competitor platforms, hacking into competitor networks, and surreptitiously recording private conversations of other companies' executives. The Federal Communications Commission vote on Thursday to roll back net neutrality rules could galvanize young voters, a move Democrats hope will send millennials to the polls in greater numbers and bolster their chances in next years elections. Democrats are hoping to paint the repeal of the rules by the FCC, which is now chaired by President Donald Trump appointee Ajit Pai, as evidence Republicans are uninterested in young people and consumer concerns at large. The American public is angry, said FCC Commissioner Jessica Rosenworcel, a Democrat. She added that the actions of the Republican majority have awoken a sleeping giant. Attitudes toward net neutrality, or rules that prevent internet providers from limiting customers access to certain websites or slowing download speeds for specific content, are largely split along party lines in Congress. The heated debate has turned into the kind of election issue that Democrats think will help them. Studies show young people disproportionately use the internet compared with older Americans and polls have shown they feel passionately about fair and open internet access. Democrats believe the issue may resonate with younger voters who may not be politically active on other issues like taxes or foreign policy. U.S. Senator Brian Schatz, a Hawaii Democrat, said on Twitter young people need to take the lead on net neutrality. Its possible for Millennial political leadership to make a real difference here. The scrapping of the Obama administrations rules is likely to set up a court battle and could redraw the digital landscape, with internet service providers possibly revising how Americans view online content. The providers could use new authority to limit or slow some websites or offer fast lanes for certain content. Republicans on the FCC have sought to reassure young people that their ability to access the internet will not change after the rules take effect. People who favor the move argue that after users realize that little or nothing has changed in their internet access, it will not resonate as a political issue. Story continues Jesse Ferguson, a Democratic strategist, said polls have found young people are favoring Democrats in the most recent elections and that the net neutrality issue could be used to gather support in the 2018 midterm congressional elections. He said while older voters tend to care about Medicare, polls are finding that younger voters are motivated by net neutrality. Net neutrality is the latest data point for voters that the administration is more interested in doing what big companies want them to do, than what people think is in their interest, Ferguson said. Thats a narrative that is politically toxic for Republicans. In November 2018, all 435 seats in the U.S. House of Representatives will be up for grabs, as will 34 seats in the Senate. Democrats hope to gain control of one or both chambers by capitalizing on the unpopularity of Trump. Republicans currently control both chambers as well as the White House. To regain power, Democrats will need a strong showing of support among young voters, who traditionally have not shown up in large numbers for elections held in years when there is no presidential contest. Liberal groups are using net neutrality as an issue to criticize Republican incumbents. Representative Pramila Jayapal, a Democrat from Washington state, echoed that sentiment, telling Reuters on Thursday that net neutrality will have huge political legs This is something that everyone across the country understands the importance of the internet. The group End Citizens United announced last week a $35 million advertising campaign targeting 20 Republican House members for their stances on issues that relate to business, including net neutrality. Democrats facing difficult election battles next year are already weighing in strongly in favor of net neutrality rules. Senator Bill Nelson likely will face a difficult battle in Florida and sent a letter earlier in the week opposing the change in net neutrality rules. Several Democratic candidates are sending campaign fundraising appeals citing net neutrality. The changes could also become issues in a number of House races across the country, where Democrats will need to win more than 25 seats to control the chamber. Democratic Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi also publicly opposed the rule changes, a sign that she wanted to be sure to stake a Democratic position on the issue. Bob Corker and Marco Rubio say they will vote in favor of $1.5tn bill Donald Trump wants sign controversial legislation before Christmas Bob Corker said: I believe that this once-in-a-generation opportunity to make US businesses domestically more productive and internationally more competitive is one we should not miss. Photograph: Jonathan Ernst/Reuters The GOPs $1.5tn tax reform bill is heading toward a final vote and possible victory before Christmas with support from key Republican holdouts who had raised concerns about the deficit and a child tax credit. Bob Corker of Tennessee, a frequent critic of Donald Trump and the only Republican senator who voted against the legislation in the Senate, announced Friday that he would back a final version of the bill despite his concerns about the deficit. Corker said: I believe that this once-in-a-generation opportunity to make US businesses domestically more productive and internationally more competitive is one we should not miss. Senator Marco Rubio, of Florida, also said he would back the bill, a day after he threatened to vote against it if lawmakers did not expand access to a child tax credit for lower-income families. He tweeted that the legislation would allow a higher percent of a child tax credit to be refundable, calling it a solid step toward broader reforms which are both Pro-Growth and Pro-Worker. For far too long, Washington has ignored and left behind the American working class. Increasing the refundability of the Child Tax Credit from 55% to 70% is a solid step toward broader reforms which are both Pro-Growth and Pro-Worker. Marco Rubio (@marcorubio) December 15, 2017 The backing of Rubio and Corker means the legislation, a signature policy initiative of Trump, is on track to pass. The news came days after Republican control of the Senate shifted to a tight 51 to 49 margin following the election of Democrat Doug Jones over Republican Roy Moore in the closely watched Alabama Senate race. The Democrats have called on Jones to be immediately seated so he can vote on the tax bill. Story continues The controversial legislation was rushed through the Senate early this month after lawmakers received a nearly 500-page document, some of it handwritten, hours before the vote. The legislation represents the most sweeping overhaul of the tax code in decades and stands to benefit big businesses and the rich. Critics have called the legislation a handout for the super-rich that would hurt lower-income and middle-class families. Bernie Sanders labeled it one of the greatest robberies in American history. Republicans merged the House and Senate versions of the legislation and released a final bill late Friday, with the goal of voting before taking a recess for the rest of the year. Majority leader Mitch McConnell said the Senate would get this bill done next week. Opponents have said the legislation would further exacerbate inequality in the US, and the latest Republican agreement seeks to gut a key part of Barack Obamas healthcare law. The bill would repeal the individual mandate, which required people to purchase health insurance or pay a fine. Millions could be left without insurance and premiums could rise as a result. Trump, who has yet to score a single major legislative victory, has called on Republicans to send a bill to his desk by Christmas. We want to give you, the American people, a giant tax cut for Christmas. And when I say giant, I mean giant, Trump said in a speech at the White House on Wednesday. The final bill would also open the Arctic national wildlife refuge in Alaska to oil and gas drilling, a proposal that has drawn fierce backlash from environmentalists and tribal groups. The president has expressed frustration with the lack of movement on his agenda on Capitol Hill, and was left bruised when repeated attempts by Republicans to repeal and replace Obamas healthcare law fell short this summer. Republicans, who control both chambers of Congress, have expressed confidence they will not suffer similar embarrassment with tax reform. The final bill is poised to lower the top tax rate for families and individuals to 37% from 39.6%. It will also lower the top corporate tax rate to 21%, one percentage point higher than the 20% Trump had called for. White House press secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders praised Corkers reversal in a statement Friday. She said: He sees a great entrepreneurial spirit being released in our country and he is a part of that spirit. When these massive tax cuts and incentives kick in, jobs and growth will follow at a very high level. The Joint Committee on Taxation and the Congressional Budget Office, both nonpartisan research groups in Congress, have projected the Republican proposals would disproportionately benefit corporations and wealthy people. Republicans in the Senate are using a process known as budget reconciliation that enables them to pass the tax plan with a simple-majority vote. As a result, they can only afford to lose two votes under their current two-seat majority a scenario in which vice-president Mike Pence would act as the tie-breaking vote. If Republicans dont advance their plan before Jones is sworn in, they would have just one vote to lose. This is what the American people have been waiting for: more jobs, fairer taxes, and bigger paychecks, House speaker Paul Ryan said in a statement Friday night, saying the bill was now only two votes and a signature away from becoming the law of the land. Watch news, TV and more on Yahoo View. By Richard Cowan and David Morgan WASHINGTON (Reuters) - President Donald Trump's drive to win passage of a sweeping Republican tax bill in the U.S. Congress hit potential obstacles on Thursday as two more Republican senators insisted on changes, joining a list of lawmakers whose support is uncertain. Florida's Marco Rubio, a former presidential contender, told reporters on Capitol Hill that if the bill's proposed refundability to taxpayers of the child tax credit is not expanded, "I'm a no ... It has to be higher than $1,100." Rubio and Mike Lee of Utah are in talks with other senators about expanding child tax credit refundability, said Conn Carroll, a Lee spokesman. Lee is now "undecided on the tax bill as currently written," Carroll said in a telephone interview. The child tax credit now in the U.S. tax code is meant to lower the tax bills of working families with children. As the fast-moving Republican tax package has evolved, it has tilted increasingly toward benefiting businesses and wealthy taxpayers, a trend that aides were saying privately is a growing concern for some lawmakers. Provisions for offsetting the revenue costs of last-minute changes also were becoming worrisomely unclear, they said. After resisting demands for weeks to cut the top income tax rate for the richest taxpayers, the bill's authors did agree in recent days to lower it to 37 percent from 39.6 percent. "My concern is that if you found the money to lower the top rate ... you can't find a little bit to at least somewhat increase the refundable portion" of the child credit? Rubio said. White House spokeswoman Sarah Sanders said the White House will continue to work with Rubio on the child tax credit. The headline feature of the bill is a deep cut to 21 percent from 35 percent of the corporate income tax rate, a step that corporate tax lobbyists have been pursuing for many years. Story continues Orrin Hatch, chairman of the Senate tax committee and one of the bill's chief authors, said the Senate would probably vote on a final Senate-House measure on Monday. He said he hoped Rubio's concerns could be addressed. "Hes important to us," Hatch said. "I dont know what leadership wants to do on that. Its a problem, no question." The Senate approved a wide-ranging tax bill of its own on Dec. 2 by a vote of 51-49. Senator Bob Corker was the only Republican to join all 46 Senate Democrats and two independents in voting against the bill. SIGNED BEFORE CHRISTMAS? Earlier, the House of Representatives had approved its own tax legislation. In recent days negotiators from both chambers have been scrambling to reconcile the two bills, changing specific parts on the fly to lock in enough votes to pass it. Trump has said he wants a final bill on his desk for enactment before Christmas. If it is enacted, the bill would be the first major legislative achievement for Trump and the Republicans since he took office in January. Corker, a leading Republican fiscal hawk, reiterated that his concerns about the bill's expansion of the federal deficit have not been addressed. Independent and nonpartisan tax analysts have estimated that the bill will expand the $20 trillion national debt by at least $1 trillion in the next 10 years. Moderate Senator Susan Collins also has been non-committal on the bill, in part out of concern about its provision to repeal an Obamacare federal fine imposed on Americans who do not buy health insurance. The Senate vote outlook has been further muddled by Senator John McCain's admission to the hospital for treatment for side effects of cancer therapy. His office said he "looks forward to returning to work as soon as possible." Carroll said if the child tax credit were to be made fully refundable, it would cost about $7 billion in lost revenues over 10 years. Lee and Rubio want expanded refundability. Under current law, a maximum child tax credit of $1,000 per eligible child under 17 is allowed on a portion of family earnings. In its current form, the legislation expands that credit but Lee and Rubio are seeking more help for families, especially in lower-income brackets. The two senators failed in an effort to do that on the Senate floor when the tax bill initially was debated. Republicans have a 52-vote Senate majority. So they can lose no more than two of their own votes and still win approval, with Vice President Mike Pence able to vote to break a tie. Pence has delayed a planned trip to the Middle East in case his vote is needed on the final tax bill. (Additional reporting by Jeff Mason, Amanda Becker; Editing by Kevin Drawbaugh and Bill Trott) By David Shepardson WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The top U.S. Senate Democrat said on Friday he would force a vote on the Federal Communications Commission's decision to repeal the 2015 landmark net neutrality rules. The FCC voted Thursday along party lines to reverse the Obama rules barring internet service providers from blocking or throttling internet traffic, or offering paid fast lanes. A group of state attorneys general vowed to sue. On Friday, Senator Charles Schumer of New York said he would force a vote on the FCC action under the Congressional Review Act. Republicans scuttled internet privacy rules adopted under the Obama administration using the same procedural vehicle. "There will be a vote to repeal the rule that the FCC passed. Its in our power to do that," Schumer said in New York. "Sometimes we dont like them, when they used it to repeal some of the pro environmental regulations, but now we can use the CRA to our benefit and we intend to." This week's FCC order grants internet providers sweeping new powers to block, throttle or discriminate among internet content, but requires public disclosure of those practices. Internet providers have vowed not to change how consumers get online content. The FCC rules also seek to bar states from imposing their own net neutrality requirements. The FCC said Monday the rules will take effect once the White House Office of Management and Budget approves the new transparency rules, which could take several months. FCC Chairman Ajit Pai said Friday in a Fox News interview that "so much of the hysteria is simply misplaced." He added: ""Going forward, the internet is going to speed up." Republicans on Capitol Hill have largely praised the rollback of the rules. Many want Congress to pass legislation that would retain consumer protections but prevent future regulators from adopting internet pricing rules or other actions. Moody's Investors Service said in a note Friday the FCC vote was "credit positive" for internet service providers that could have faced rate regulation under the 2015 rules that would have treated them like public utilities. Moody's said providers "will tread lightly when it comes to engaging in paid prioritization and throttling, as there could be significant negative public reaction to these acts." Moody's said "at least in the near term, the cost of negative publicity on their existing businesses far outweighs the benefit of additional revenue streams these companies can generate from paid prioritization agreements." (Reporting by David Shepardson; Editing by David Gregorio) [caption id="attachment_7363" align="aligncenter" width="620"] Uber headquarters. Photo credit: Jason Doiy/ALM [/caption] Ubers legal department is looking worse and worse as more information surfaces about an in-house lawyers handling of a potentially critical document in the ride-hailing companys epic trade secrets battle with Waymo.In a report released Friday afternoon, special master in the case, John Cooper, slammed San Francisco-based Uber, which he said had been obligated to produce an inflammatory letter from ex-employee Ric Jacobs lawyer to Uber deputy GC Angela Padilla in earlier requests for evidence. It is not easy, in abstract, to determine where the line regarding the scope of discovery search should be drawn, Cooper wrote. But this is not a case involving mere possession of some document. The facts in this case suggest Ms. Padilla knew of the Jacobs letter at the time Uber had to respond to discovery requests calling for its productionit certainly was reasonably accessible. Uber was not immediately available for comment on the special masters report. Coopers report states the letter should have been produced during discovery requests RFP 29 and RFP 73, which were served to Uber on May 9, 2017. Padilla received the letter on May 5. Ubers legal team, outside counsel from Morrison & Foerster led by Arturo Gonzalez, had argued in pretrial hearings that the May 5 letter from lawyer Clayton Halunen hadnt been produced earlier because its contents and date range were outside the search terms set by Waymo. Gonzalez also said Padilla hadnt been one of the agreed-upon search custodians, so her emails fell out of the scope of discovery. But Cooper states in his report there are two main reasons why an exclusive focus on the use of search terms is inappropriate for determining whether the Jacobs letter should have been produced. The first is that Uber and Waymo never agreed to limit their search to documents that included the search terms. The second is that search terms werent necessary to find the letter sent from Jacobs lawyer to Padilla, one of the highest ranking lawyers at Uber, a letter that resulted in a $7.5 million settlement and was discussed with then-GC Salle Yoo and then-CEO Travis Kalanick. Jacobs resignation email, which was sent before the May 5 letter, also sat in the inboxes of both Yoo and Kalanick, Cooper points out. The email holds similar allegations to the letter, but with less detail. Kalanick was a custodian whose emails fell under the search terms. Cooper stated in the report that search terms are only necessary when trying to find a needle in a haystack. But this needle was in Ubers hands the whole time, he wrote. The Jacobs letter, which alleges that Uber spied on competitors, bragged about stealing Waymo trade secrets and used ephemeral messaging to delete the evidence, was not stowed away in a large volume of data on some server, Cooper wrote. They [Jacobs letter and resignation email] were not stashed in some low-level employees files. Cooper goes on to specifically call out Padilla, who testified on Nov. 29 that she passed the Jacobs letter on to Joe Spiegler and Sidney Majalya, lawyers on Ubers in-house compliance team, upon receiving it via email. Padilla said she didnt give the letter to in-house or outside counsel involved in the Waymo case because Spiegler and Majalya told her it would obstruct an internal investigation of its allegations made by Jacobs. She testified in November that she also didnt pass the email and its allegations along because she believed it would eventually turn up in Waymos search terms regardless. Padilla has previously stated Ubers failure to produce the Jacobs letter earlier was not a cover-up, as she voluntarily submitted the document to the Northern District of California U.S. attorney. In an rare move, the U.S. attorney sent the evidentiary document along to U.S. District Judge William Alsup of the Northern District of California, who is overseeing the Waymo case. Alsup said that was the first time such a transmission of evidence has happened in this court, and implied that Padilla was attempting to hide the information by sending it to the AG rather than the parties involved in the Waymo case. Its a claim Padilla has denied. The full text of the Jacobs letter, though read in part by both Uber and Waymos legal teams during pretrial hearings in November, has not yet been disclosed. But it is due to be unsealed late Friday. The trial, originally scheduled to begin in October, has been delayed by Alsup, who has been highly critical of Ubers handling of the Jacobs letter throughout ongoing pretrial hearings in the case. Alsup asked Cooper to draw up Fridays report following the last pretrial hearing in the case. Consumer Reports has no financial relationship with advertisers on this site. After months of debate, lawsuits, and legislative fights, the roll-back of Obama-era net neutrality rules is now official. The big question for most of us is, will the web really change? The rules, enacted back in 2015 by the Federal Communications Commission, were repealed by the current FCC by a party-line vote in December, but the repeal required the approval of the Office of Management and Budget before taking effect. Net neutrality is the principle that all internet traffic should be transmitted to consumers with the same quality and at the same speed, regardless of whether an internet service provider has a financial interest in promoting one website over another. The rules banned ISPs from blocking or throttling lawful content and from entering into paid-prioritization deals to create fast lanes only for services that agreed to pay for them. Its unlikely that consumers will see the internet change immediately, according to both advocates and opponents of the rules. That may be all they agree on, though. Theres a good reason that net neutrality has been one of the most contentious digital issues for the past several years. The two camps predict very different futures for the internet. With todays net neutrality repeal in full effect, the FCC has essentially handed the keys to the internet to service providersmany of them who face little or no competition, says Jonathan Schwantes, privacy and technology policy director for Consumers Union, the advocacy division of Consumer Reports. Internet providers are now free to move forward on the anti-competitive practices they were flirting with before these rules were passed, including throttling content and paid-prioritization schemes that place smaller businesses at a disadvantage and ultimately cost consumers more. Big internet service providers, which are cheering the rollback of net neutrality rules, object to such warnings. They say the web will remain essentially unchanged in the absence of government regulation. Story continues What consumers will notice today, tomorrow, next month, next year, or pick your date, is quite literallynothing, the NCTA The Internet & Television Association wrote in a statement on its website Monday. ISPs keep their customers happy by providing the best experience possible, not by forcing limitations through some Machiavellian throttling scheme that is hardly even possible to design, let alone enforce. In an op-ed published in CNET this weekend, FCC chairman Ajit Pai, the architect of the repeal, reiterated his position that the move will protect consumers and promote better, faster internet access and more competition. Experts say that, if net neutrality norms do start to erode, it will probably happen incrementally, in ways that may be difficult to recognize at first. The court and congressional battles arent over yet, and any drastic changes from ISPs would probably not come right away but when they hope no one is paying attention any more, says Danny Kimball, assistant professor of communication and media studies at Goucher College in Baltimore. So consumers should stay vigilant." Heres what you can watch for. More Zero-Rating Plans The first change consumers may experience will be the spread of zero-rating and sponsored data plans. Thats when a provider doesnt count the data you use when you access a service, such as a particular streaming or payment app, it wants to promote. People are familiar with data caps on cellular plans, but the same concept is now spreading to residential ISPs. Pilot data-cap programs for home broadband service have popped up here and there over the past few years, but we anticipate there could be more of them now, Schwantes says. Zero-rating has already been around for a couple of years. The practice was being investigated by the FCC, but the investigation ended with the transition to new leadership at the beginning of the Trump administration. Several ISPs have zero-rating arrangements. For instance, cellular customers of AT&T, which owns DirecTV, get zero-rating on DirecTV Now, the companys video-streaming service. Comcast zero-rates its own Stream TV service, while videos you stream from competitors such as Amazon Video and Netflix count against your data cap. Verizon exempts its Go90 video service from its customers mobile data plans, and some T-Mobile plans allows users to stream music from services such as Apple Music and Spotify without using any of their data. On one level, this sounds great for consumers. But advocates worry that the practice will help ISPs drive more customers to its own servicesnot by providing better quality but by artificially making it more expensive to try other services. The incentive to stick with your ISPs own streaming service will just get stronger if more consumers turn to internet-delivered video services, 4K video becomes the norm, and more ISPs impose limits on how much data you can use each month. Additionally, some observers say that zero-ratings cost-savings can be illusory. In some ways, zero-rating plans are especially pernicious because they give consumers the appearance of getting a great deal, Goucher Colleges Kimball says. But a lot of the time its a way for a company to charge more for everything else you get as part of that bundle. He also says an extra cost to consumers is likely to come from streaming companies, such as Netflix, passing on the extra costs they incur from ISPs to be zero-rated. Some states have considered banning zero-ratings programs in the absence of federal rules. For example, a bill in California that has already passed the state Senateperhaps the strongest proposed net neutrality bill in the countrywould ban the programs. Price Hikes for Internet Access There are a couple of ways that the end of net neutrality rules could drive up the prices consumers pay for internet access. First, ISPs may impose access fees on larger internet companies. These would be fees paid by web companies (Netflix, Amazon, and so on) to send their content over an ISPs network and into peoples homes. These costs could be passed along. The easiest way for ISPs to enact tolls on the internet is simply by charging online services at the point where those sites or services enter a broadband ISPs network, Ryan Singel, media and strategy fellow at Stanford Law Schools Center for Internet and Society, told Consumer Reports in December when the vote to repeal net neutrality rules took place. Several years ago Netflix was forced to pay several larger ISPs, including Comcast, to get better content delivery for its streaming customers. The two companies engaged in a very public scuffle, and one result was that the 2015 net neutrality rules gave the FCC the ability to review these interconnection practices. The net neutrality rollback removes this oversight. Paid-prioritization deals could also drive prices upward. This is where companies pay extra to get on a fast lane so that their consumers have a superior experience with their service. Paid-prioritization and interconnection deals sound similar, but theres a key difference. Think of interconnection like the admission fee to Disneyland. Pay or you dont get to play at all, Singel explained. Paid-priority deals, where companies can pay for fast lanes, are more like Disney express passes that get you to the head of the line. Back in November, tech website Ars Technica reported that Comcast had removed a no paid prioritization pledge from its website on the day that the FCC announced the net neutrality rollback. However, Comcast spokesperson Sena Fitzmaurice sought to shut down speculation that the company was interested in pursuing such deals. Weve said consistently weve not entered into paid-prioritization agreements and have no plans to do so, she told Consumer Reports at the time. Tiered Internet Plans Could Be a Thing Right now, if you pay for internet access, you can go to any website you want. It might not always be that way. I think one core argument is that broadband pricing will become more like airline pricingyou start paying more fees for the different parts of the internet, Tim Wu, the Columbia University law professor who coined the term net neutrality back in 2003, told Consumer Reports by email. Consumer advocates such as Consumers Unions Schwantes worry that online gaming sites or streaming video services such as Hulu and Netflix may require a premium broadband package that allows video, while basic plans might only include simple tasks such as email and text-based web browsing. This is how it works in some parts of Europe, where low-tier plans dont include access to services such as VoIP or messaging apps like WhatsApp. Sign up for a midlevel tier or fee-based add-ons, and you might get access a greater variety of services, while only a higher-priced top-tier plan would provide you with unfettered access to the internet. Plans like that are no longer banned. However, industry watchers say tiered plans are unlikely to take hold in the U.S. anytime soon. One good thing about this whole debate is that consumers are getting smarter, says Kimball at Goucher College. This would make the internet look more like cable TVand consumers hate cable TV. Consumers Could See Fewer Startups If ISPs create fast lanes and slow lanes based on the ability of a company to pay, some startups could have a hard time getting off the ground. The rollback of net neutrality rules could have a negative impact on newer streaming services, says Colin Petrie-Norris, CEO of advertising-based streaming start-up Xumo. If ISPs are allowed to charge more for certain content providers and paid-prioritization deals become common, this could present significant challenges. As a newer company in the streaming space, I could be at a disadvantage. That kind of concern prompted a coalition of businesses and trade organizations to send a letter to the FCC in November asking the agency to reconsider its plan to undo net neutrality rules. Airbnb, Etsy, Foursquare, GitHub, Pinterest, Reddit, Shutterstock, Square, Tumblr, Twitter, and Vimeo were among the companies that participated. Some net neutrality advocates also worry about how nonprofit organizations and educational institutions will cope with the new rules. Petrie-Norris says the repeal of net neutrality rules gives ISPs more power to control pricing and choose what kind of content consumers can access. End users will also feel the burden of this decision, which could result in limited access to content, increased costs, risk of privacy and low-quality, slow services, he says. Some Content Might Get Blocked Internet service providers uniformly promise that they wont block legal web content for commercial purposes. However, some observers say that ISPs have a history of attempts to push the boundaries of net neutrality. In 2013, in the course of a lawsuit over an earlier FCC attempt to impose net neutrality rules, Verizon told a federal court that as an information service it had the right to charge any website any amount of money it likedreasonable or notand block that service if it did not pay up, Stanford Laws Singel told Consumer Reports. In effect, an ISP could withhold access to a website by citing an astronomical fee even while promising no blocking to its subscribers, he said. And the issue of content-blocking hasnt always been just a debating point. Back in 2005, the FCC used its regulatory authority over phone providers to stop a telecommunications company called Madison River from blocking the Vonage VoIP service. A few years later, the agency intervened to stop Comcast from blocking or slowing BitTorrent files traveling across its network. Several years ago, AT&T sought to restrict the use of Skype and FaceTime over its cellular network. In a 2003 paper on net neutrality, Columbia Universitys Timothy Wu surveyed the top six DSL and top 10 cable providers, and found that all of them had terms of service that allowed the ISPs to block content they determined to be offensive or immoral. Yet Kimball at Goucher College says consumers arent likely to see ISPs moving to block websites and services, at least anytime soon. He sees new zero-rating deals and experimentation with paid prioritization as much more likely. The Fight's Not Over While the net neutrality rules are now officially repealed, there are still a number of efforts underway to restore those protections for consumers. One is an effort to use the Congressional Review Act to undo the FCCs repeal. It would also effectively bar that agency from taking a similar action again. The CRA passed the Senate in May, with three Republicans and all Democrats and independents voting in favor. The next step would be a vote in the House, where it would be an uphill fight, requiring more than 20 Republicans to step across the aisle and support the measure. Even it if it did pass, the measure would face a likely veto by President Donald Trump. The success of this effort in the Senate was largely attributable to the overwhelming output of public support for net neutrality, says Consumers Unions Schwantes. Its time for the House to follow the Senates leadership and vote to restore net neutrality rules before consumers start paying the price. Consumer advocates say that because net neutrality is supported by most consumers, Republicans may not want to go on record opposing the measure with midterm elections looming. A nationally representative survey by Consumer Reports found that the majority of Americans support net neutrality rules to prevent internet service providers from blocking or discriminating against lawful content on the internet. More than two-thirds said that providers should not be able to choose which websites, apps, or streaming services customers can access. In addition, a few net neutrality bills have been introduced in Congress, but they havent gained the widespread support theyd need to pass. There are disagreements about what level of consumer protection they should include, and whether the Federal Trade Commission or FCC should be the agency overseeing net neutrality. In the interim, at least 29 states have introduced bills that restore some degree of net neutrality. And net neutrality bills have already been signed into law in Washington and Oregon. Additionally, the governors of about a half-dozen states have passed executive orders banning state agencies from doing business with ISPs that dont abide by net neutrality rules. And more than 20 states and the District of Columbia have joined a lawsuit thats now in the D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals to overturn the FCC repeal. Consumer advocates and ISPs have both called for an end to the back-and-forth approach to ISP regulation of recent years, in which each change in administration brings a fresh approach to the issue. And, they say, state laws could create differentand even conflictingregulations across the country. Thats why many experts on both sides say that Congress should pass a federal law spelling out net neutrality rules and resolving the issue. The need for clarity is one thing they do seem to agree on. More from Consumer Reports: Top pick tires for 2016 Best used cars for $25,000 and less 7 best mattresses for couples Consumer Reports is an independent, nonprofit organization that works side by side with consumers to create a fairer, safer, and healthier world. CR does not endorse products or services, and does not accept advertising. Copyright 2018, Consumer Reports, Inc. Morning shows the day At first sight, the cluster of houses built with corrugate iron sheets in Martadi, the district headquarters of Bajura, resembles a settlement recently hit by the earthquakes. David Paul Morris | Bloomberg | Getty Images. TD Ameritrade is one of the top three retail brokerages, according to capital markets research and consulting firm Tabb. TD Ameritrade is planning to offer clients access to Cboe's bitcoin futures contract on Monday. The company is one of the top three retail brokerages, according to capital markets research and consulting firm Tabb. In order to be eligible to trade the futures, clients must have a minimum balance of $25,000, according to the brokerage. The margin requirement will also be 1 times what the Cboe requires, TD said. TD Ameritrade will not initially support CME's bitcoin futures, which are set to launch this coming Sunday. On Sunday, Chicago-based Cboe Global Markets became the first established exchange to offer bitcoin futures. Many see the launch of the derivatives contract as a first step towards establishing cryptocurrencies as a legitimate asset class, paving the way toward an exchange-traded fund. Interactive Brokers said it handled just over half of the Cboe bitcoin futures trading volume on the first trading day, which saw the highest daily volume so far at 4,127 contracts in total across the products expiring in January, February and March. Interactive Brokers said Friday that it plans to let customers bet on and against the CME contract. More From CNBC Here are four stocks with buy rank and strong income characteristics for investors to consider today, December 15th: Horace Mann Educators Corporation (HMN): This multiline insurance company has witnessed the Zacks Consensus Estimate for its current year earnings advancing 36% over the last 60 days. Horace Mann Educators Corporation Price and Consensus Horace Mann Educators Corporation Price and Consensus Horace Mann Educators Corporation price-consensus-chart | Horace Mann Educators Corporation Quote This Zacks Rank #1 (Strong Buy) company has a dividend yield of 2.51%, compared with the industry average of 1.72%. Its five-year average dividend yield is 2.96%. Horace Mann Educators Corporation Dividend Yield (TTM) Horace Mann Educators Corporation Dividend Yield (TTM) Horace Mann Educators Corporation dividend-yield-ttm | Horace Mann Educators Corporation Quote BCB Bancorp, Inc. (BCBP): This bank holding company has witnessed the Zacks Consensus Estimate for its current year earnings increasing 10.8% over the last 60 days. BCB Bancorp, Inc. (NJ) Price and Consensus BCB Bancorp, Inc. (NJ) Price and Consensus BCB Bancorp, Inc. (NJ) price-consensus-chart | BCB Bancorp, Inc. (NJ) Quote This Zacks Rank #2 (Buy) company has a dividend yield of 3.84%, compared with the industry average of 1.41%. Its five-year average dividend yield is 4.56%. BCB Bancorp, Inc. (NJ) Dividend Yield (TTM) BCB Bancorp, Inc. (NJ) Dividend Yield (TTM) BCB Bancorp, Inc. (NJ) dividend-yield-ttm | BCB Bancorp, Inc. (NJ) Quote Prudential Financial, Inc (PRU): This insurance company has witnessed the Zacks Consensus Estimate for its current year earnings advancing 3.2% over the last 60 days. Prudential Financial, Inc. Price and Consensus Prudential Financial, Inc. Price and Consensus Prudential Financial, Inc. price-consensus-chart | Prudential Financial, Inc. Quote This Zacks Rank #2 (Buy) company has a dividend yield of 2.63%, compared with the industry average of 1.72%. Its five-year average dividend yield is 2.83%. Prudential Financial, Inc. Dividend Yield (TTM) Prudential Financial, Inc. Dividend Yield (TTM) Prudential Financial, Inc. dividend-yield-ttm | Prudential Financial, Inc. Quote Citizens Financial Services, Inc. (CZFS): This bank holding company has witnessed the Zacks Consensus Estimate for its current year earnings increasing 1.5% over the last 60 days. Story continues Citizens Financial Services Inc. Price and Consensus Citizens Financial Services Inc. Price and Consensus Citizens Financial Services Inc. price-consensus-chart | Citizens Financial Services Inc. Quote This Zacks Rank #2 (Buy) company has a dividend yield of 2.73%, compared with the industry average of 1.41%. Its five-year average dividend yield is 3.09%. Citizens Financial Services Inc. Dividend Yield (TTM) Citizens Financial Services Inc. Dividend Yield (TTM) Citizens Financial Services Inc. dividend-yield-ttm | Citizens Financial Services Inc. Quote See the full list of top ranked stocks here. Find more top income stocks with some of our great premium screens. Investor Alert: Breakthroughs Pending A medical advance is now at the flashpoint between theory and realization. Billions of dollars in research have poured into it. Companies are already generating substantial revenue, and even more wondrous products are in the pipeline. Cures for a variety of deadly diseases are in sight, and so are big potential profits for early investors. Zacks names 5 stocks to buy now. Click here to see them >> Want the latest recommendations from Zacks Investment Research? Today, you can download 7 Best Stocks for the Next 30 Days. Click to get this free report Prudential Financial, Inc. (PRU) : Free Stock Analysis Report Horace Mann Educators Corporation (HMN) : Free Stock Analysis Report Citizens Financial Services Inc. (CZFS) : Free Stock Analysis Report BCB Bancorp, Inc. (NJ) (BCBP) : Free Stock Analysis Report To read this article on Zacks.com click here. Zacks Investment Research Here are four stocks with buy rank and strong income characteristics for investors to consider today, December 14th: Meredith Corporation (MDP): This diversified media company has witnessed the Zacks Consensus Estimate for its current year earnings advancing 1.2% over the last 60 days. Meredith Corporation Price and Consensus Meredith Corporation Price and Consensus Meredith Corporation price-consensus-chart | Meredith Corporation Quote This Zacks Rank #2 (Buy) company has a dividend yield of 2.95%, compared with the industry average of 0.00%. Its five-year average dividend yield is 3.74%. Meredith Corporation Dividend Yield (TTM) Meredith Corporation Dividend Yield (TTM) Meredith Corporation dividend-yield-ttm | Meredith Corporation Quote Escalade, Incorporated (ESCA): This sporting goods seller has witnessed the Zacks Consensus Estimate for its current year earnings increasing 2.7% over the last 60 days. Escalade, Incorporated Price and Consensus Escalade, Incorporated Price and Consensus Escalade, Incorporated price-consensus-chart | Escalade, Incorporated Quote This Zacks Rank #2 (Buy) company has a dividend yield of 3.39%, compared with the industry average of 0.00%. Its five-year average dividend yield is 3.60%. Escalade, Incorporated Dividend Yield (TTM) Escalade, Incorporated Dividend Yield (TTM) Escalade, Incorporated dividend-yield-ttm | Escalade, Incorporated Quote Flowers Foods, Inc. (FLO): This bakery company has witnessed the Zacks Consensus Estimate for its current year earnings advancing 2.4% over the last 60 days. Flowers Foods, Inc. Price and Consensus Flowers Foods, Inc. Price and Consensus Flowers Foods, Inc. price-consensus-chart | Flowers Foods, Inc. Quote This Zacks Rank #2 (Buy) company has a dividend yield of 3.46%, compared with the industry average of 0.00%. Its five-year average dividend yield is 2.74%. Flowers Foods, Inc. Dividend Yield (TTM) Flowers Foods, Inc. Dividend Yield (TTM) Flowers Foods, Inc. dividend-yield-ttm | Flowers Foods, Inc. Quote Tecnoglass Inc. (TGLS) This seller of architectural glass and windows has witnessed the Zacks Consensus Estimate for its current year earnings increasing 4.9% over the last 60 days. Tecnoglass Inc. Price and Consensus Tecnoglass Inc. Price and Consensus Tecnoglass Inc. price-consensus-chart | Tecnoglass Inc. Quote Story continues This Zacks Rank #2 (Buy) company has a dividend yield of 7.70%, compared with the industry average of 0.00%. Its five-year average dividend yield is 0.24%. Tecnoglass Inc. Dividend Yield (TTM) Tecnoglass Inc. 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(TGLS) : Free Stock Analysis Report Meredith Corporation (MDP) : Free Stock Analysis Report Flowers Foods, Inc. (FLO) : Free Stock Analysis Report Escalade, Incorporated (ESCA) : Free Stock Analysis Report To read this article on Zacks.com click here. Zacks Investment Research Federal Communications Commission Chairman Ajit Pai is facing backlash online after the government agency voted Thursday to repeal landmark Obama-era rules that were designed to ensuring a free and open internet, setting up a court fight over a move that could recast the digital landscape. The plan had not been popular leading up to the vote, with at least one poll from the University of Maryland finding more than 80 percent of respondents opposed the proposed repeal of net neutrality rules ahead of the vote. SEE ALSO: Federal Communications Commission repeals net neutrality rules Commission Chairman Pai, who voted in favor of the rollback, had specifically received harsh criticism from some online communities in the weeks leading up to Thursday's meeting, but the backlash took an especially dark turn after the vote, as various Twitter users began chastising him, with many even calling for the chairman to "kill" himself. "Today Ajit Pai took away our freedom of speech. Our freedom of information. Please, somebody kill this man. Make it painful too," one user tweeted, while another wrote: "Sincerely, and I mean this with 100% seriousness and honesty. Kill Yourself." Others even went as far as to tweet death threats. "If I can not open my internet tomorrow and it says I have to pay for anything I will hunt you down and kill you myself," one user fumed, while another tweeter wrote alongside a photo of three men holding guns: "We lost #NetNeutrality now you lose your life." See more reactions below: Security has already been a concern for Pai and his colleagues, as the FCC meeting was briefly evacuated and swept by a security team shortly before the vote. Lawsuits and challenges are expected in the coming weeks and months before the vote has any direct impact on consumers. New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman released a statement shortly after the vote announcing plans to lead a multi-state lawsuit to challenge the reversal. Story continues However, many support the decision, including House Speaker Paul Ryan, who issued the following statement following Pais actions to undo net neutrality regulations. Despite its unassuming name, the Obama administrations net neutrality regulation threatens the free and open internet that has done so much to advance modern society. The Trump administrations action to roll back this egregious government overreach into the most innovative space will benefit all users of the internet. As Chairman Pai outlined today, the way to protect consumers is to put the Federal Trade Commission back on the beat to crack down on those who would abuse open access. This new plan of action will open new avenues for telemedicine, distance learning, and future innovations. Pai has defended the decision, arguing that the original rules established in 2015 were heavy-handed and stifled competition among various service providers. His critics, including the two Democrats on the panel, have argued the protections keep the internet "open" as they prevent service providers from blocking, slowing access to or charging more for certain content. (Reuters contributed to this report) As many as 2 million identities were stolen to leave fake comments in support of the FCC's decision to kill net neutrality, according to the New York Attorney General's Office. Based on the 5,000 or so complaints filed with the office, some of the victims are senior citizens, some are minors, while some are already dead. "This is a 13 year old child -- she did not post this comment, nor did anyone else in her household," a report filed by a New Yorker said. A Chicago resident who also filed a complaint called the fake comment made under their mother's name "sickening." Their mother passed away several years ago from cancer. While it's still not clear how the identities were stolen, the Attorney General's Office has at least figured out where the fake comments came from: New York, Florida, Texas and California produced 100,000 fake comments each. It has released the details of its investigation along with a letter from Attorney General Eric T. Schneiderman criticizing the FCC's decision move forward with its net neutrality vote. He's urging the commission to postpone the vote, which is scheduled to take place today at 10:30AM Eastern, and to help further his team's investigation. He wrote: "Millions of fake comments have corrupted the FCC public process -- including two million that stole the identities of real people, a crime under New York law. Yet the FCC is moving full steam ahead with a vote based on this corrupted process, while refusing to cooperate with an investigation. As we've told the FCC: moving forward with this vote would make a mockery of our public comment process and reward those who perpetrated this fraud to advance their own hidden agenda. The FCC must postpone this vote and work with us to get to the bottom of what happened." Schneiderman once called out the FCC for refusing to look into the issue. His office apparently requested for FCC's records nine times between June and November, but it never received any concrete response. Earlier this month, the commission finally agreed to cooperate with the New York Attorney General, giving Schneiderman's team a way to finally start analyzing all the anti-net neutrality spam that flooded the commission's website. U.S. forces fired warning shots at Russian aircraft Wednesday after a pair of Russian Su-25 aircraft crossed into U.S. coalition airspace over Syria. The tense 40-minute encounter saw American military firing flares and chaff, metal clouds that are designed to confuse enemy radars, to warn the Russian fighters to move away. According to the Pentagon, one of the U.S. pilots had to pull an aggressive maneuver to avoid a mid-air collision. At one point, one of the U.S. F-22s shadowed one of the Russian Su-25 aircraft. Encounters like this are occurring more often recently, despite agreements between the countries to avoid this very scenario. Eric Pahon, a Pentagon spokesman, tells the Washington Post that Russians have flown into coalition airspace six to eight times a day, which accounts for about 10% of all Russian and Syrian flights. (Russia agreed in November to keep its aircraft west of the Euphrates river.) The encounter happened days after Russian President Vladimir Putin vowed to scale back air operations in Syria. The Pentagon, at the time, was skeptical of the claims. By Heather Somerville SAN FRANCISCO (Reuters) - Silicon Valley investor Shervin Pishevar, known for his early bet on Uber Technologies Inc, said on Thursday that he would sever ties with his venture capital company, Sherpa Capital, after being accused of sexual misconduct. Pishevar, who has denied the accusations, said in a statement provided by his lawyer that he was voluntarily leaving Sherpa Capital, which he co-founded, because of ongoing "untruthful attacks" against him. Bloomberg reported in November that five women accused Pishevar of exploiting a professional connection or the prospect of a job, mentorship or investment to make unwanted sexual advances. Reuters was unable to independently confirm the accusations. "I refuse to allow my enemies to drag my Sherpa family into their fight with me," Pishevar said in the statement. "That is why I have decided on my own accord to end my association with Sherpa Capital, effective immediately." In a statement, Sherpa Capital thanked Pishevar for his contributions to the firm and said it was "deeply committed to our culture of integrity, inclusion, and respect." The firm previously said it had never received any sexual harassment complaint but was nevertheless launching an independent internal review to ensure its "practices and operations continue to reflect the highest professional and ethical standards." Pishevar earlier this month took a leave of absence from Sherpa Capital to fight the allegations of sexual assault and harassment and focus on a defamation lawsuit he filed against political consulting firm Definers Public Affairs, which he has accused of orchestrating the accusations. Pishevar also stepped down from his board responsibilities at various startups, including Hyperloop One, the transportation company he co-founded. His announcement on Thursday made his departure from Sherpa Capital permanent. "I plan to focus now on the appropriate ongoing legal actions against those who are unjustly orchestrating the smear campaign against me," Pishevar said. Story continues Pishevar in November sued Arlington, Virginia-based Definers Public Affairs and its founder, Matt Rhoades, and president, Joe Pounder. The lawsuit, filed in San Francisco Superior Court, alleges that they orchestrated "a malicious smear campaign, apparently designed to incite false, defamatory, and highly damaging chatter and gossip about Mr. Pishevar." Tim Miller, a partner at Definers Public Affairs, called Pishevar's accusations "frivolous." The firm countersued Pishevar, alleging that his lawsuit was designed "to intimidate women from coming forward," Miller said. (Reporting by Heather Somerville; Editing by Jonathan Oatis) Document by former Uber security manager details companys alleged unethical, unlawful practices amid legal battle with self-driving car company Waymo Richard Jacobs says he was demoted after raising concerns about the companys techniques. Photograph: Eric Risberg/AP Uber allegedly engaged in a range of unethical and unlawful intelligence collections, including the theft of competitive trade secrets, bribery of foreign officials and spying on competitors and politicians, according to an explosive legal document published on Friday. Its the latest chapter in the discovery process for the companys messy legal squabble with Waymo, Googles driverless car spin-off, which has accused Uber of stealing trade secrets. The details were outlined in a 37-page demand letter filed by the ex-Uber security manager Richard Jacobs, who left the company earlier this year. The document paints a picture of a team of employees dedicated to spying on rivals and impeding legal investigations into the company. Jacobs alleges that when he raised concerns over the techniques being used, he was given a poor performance review and demoted as pure retaliation for refusing to buy into the culture of achieving business goals through illegal conduct even though equally aggressive legal means were available. He had sent the letter to Ubers in-house counsel with his allegations about possible criminal activity carried out by the special group in May this year, threatening to sue the company. Uber did not provide the letter to Waymo as part of legal discovery before the trial started. An Uber spokeswoman said in a statement: While we havent substantiated all the claims in this letter and, importantly, any related to Waymo our new leadership has made clear that going forward we will compete honestly and fairly, on the strength of our ideas and technology. Jacobs worked at the ride-hailing company from March 2016 until April 2017. After his attorney sent the demand letter to Uber outlining potentially criminal activities within Ubers strategic services group and marketplace analytics teams, he and Uber reached a $4.5m settlement. This included a non-disparagement clause and a one-year consulting contract to help Uber root out bad behaviour, Jacobs said when he testified in federal court last month. Story continues The letter alleges, among other things, that Uber planned to use certain hardware devices and software to conceal the creation and destruction of corporate records so they would never be subject to legal discovery. Such records would, the letter states, implicate ongoing discovery disputes such as those in Ubers litigation with Waymo. The letter also outlines a range of intrusive techniques that Uber allegedly used to extract intelligence from politicians, regulators, competitors, taxi organisations and activists. Ubers intelligence team allegedly infiltrated private event spaces at hotel and conference facilities that a group of competing executives used during their stay. Jacobs claimed that Uber recorded and observed private conversations among the executives including their real-time reactions to the news that Uber would receive $3.4bn from the Saudi government. Live updates, photos and videos were then allegedly transmitted back to the War Room at Ubers headquarters, where the companys former CEO, Travis Kalanick, along with other members of Ubers executive team, could observe. Uber operatives also impersonated taxi drivers, Jacobs said, to infiltrate private Facebook groups and WhatsApp groups of opponents. Matthew Umhofer, an attorney representing four members of Ubers security team mentioned in the letter, added: The competitive information gathering that was done at the explicit request of management was unremarkable and no different than whats done by law-abiding companies across the country and Ubers own competitors. Umhofer also described the letter as character assassination for cash and said that Jacobs is nothing more than a failed Uber employee who underperformed and got demoted, and then retaliated against his supervisors. During his testimony last month, Jacobs repudiated some of the allegations made in his demand letter, saying that he had only reviewed it for 20 minutes before his lawyer had sent it. Among those was the allegation that Uber used the marketplace analytics team to steal trade secrets at least from Waymo in the United States. Jacobs said that the team primarily worked overseas, but in the US had researched protest and threat groups targeting Uber. Waymo sued Uber in February, alleging that the ride-hail companys acquisition of the self-driving startup Otto, founded by the former Waymo employee Anthony Levandowski, was actually a scheme to acquire secrets stolen from Waymo. The federal judge William Alsup, who is overseeing the trade secrets case, was only alerted to the existence of the explosive demand letter by federal prosecutors on 22 November in a separate letter in which they confirmed that there was an open criminal investigation into Uber. You should have come clean with this long ago, he subsequently told Ubers lawyers in court. Because such a key piece of evidence had been withheld, Alsup delayed the start of the trial. If even half of whats in that letter is true, it would be a huge injustice to force Waymo to go to trial as scheduled, he said. At the time, a spokeswoman for Waymo called the new evidence significant and troubling and welcomed the trial delay as an opportunity to fully investigate this new, highly relevant information. But an Uber spokeswoman, Chelsea Kohler, said in a statement then: None of the testimony today changes the merits of the case. Jacobs himself said on the stand today that he was not aware of any Waymo trade secrets being stolen. Uber maintained that it did not withhold information because the letter was outside of Waymos discovery demands. The special master, a court official helping out with the trial, did not agree, concluding in a report filed on Friday that Uber should have produced the Jacobs demand letter in response to Waymos discovery requests. Mohan Guragain is a desk editor at The Kathmandu Post. He edited a provincial youth-oriented monthly paper for nearly two years before joining The Himalayan Times in 2008. Guragain also writes occasionally on politics and socio-economic issues. He joined the Post in 2010. Wal-Mart Stores Inc. (WMT) has set a new series of programs to allow its employees, or "associates" as they are called, access to part of their pay before they get their paychecks. One has to wonder why they need these very short-term, no interest loans. If their compensation was enough to cover day-to-day expenses, the services might not be necessary. On the other hand, Walmart probably believes these workers perform tasks not worthy of higher pay. If so, the pay plans are among the only way they can help employees financially over the long term. ALSO READ: The Worst Companies to Work For The world's largest retailer's management disclosed: Walmart today announced a suite of new financial wellness services for more than 1.4 million associates nationwide. The new offering was created in collaboration with Silicon Valley-based financial technology startups Even and PayActiv. Associates will access the tools through the Even app, available for both iOS and Android devices. The joint solution allows Walmart associates to automatically plan ahead for bills and savings goals, eliminating the work of figuring out how much money is okay to spend. When unexpected expenses occur, associates can access earned wages ahead of scheduled paychecks using an Instapay feature, providing greater flexibility and helping them avoid overdrafts, high-fee funding or credit options. ALSO READ: 20 Most Popular Stores in America The technology is not the primary part of the program. The fact that people need advances to "plan ahead for bills and savings goals" and "figure out how much money it is okay to spend" are. Most Americans who make more than the $10 an hour minimum wage do not have to pull money forward to cover their daily expenses. Their base pay is enough to cover these expenses without a very short-term loan. The "financial wellness services" are a means to hold wages low. Walmart does not merely pay these people low wages. It reasons that unskilled labor does not carry enough business value to pay the people more. And, based on Walmart's margins and the large number of unskilled people it employs, the programs may be the best and most the retailer will do to aid its associates. Related Articles Photo credit: Hearst Communications, Inc. All rights reserved From Esquire Nothing but the best people, Chapter the Infinity. I realize that, at this point, theres a certain reluctance on the part of, well, normal experts to take a gig with Camp Runamuck. Hell, that state of affairs existed almost as soon as this administration* was birthed at the Royal Wedding of Stupid and Mean over a year ago. However, now that weve had a year to watch these birds in action, people are hiding under their beds when the phone rings and, if youre an actual expert in anything, that seasonal job at Crate and Barrel is looking awfully good right now. So, as CNN explains, we end up with people like this guy at Homeland Security. Frank Wuco has served as the White House adviser to DHS since January and now leads a team tasked with helping to enforce President Donald Trump's executive orders, including the administration's travel ban. Before that, he hosted a conservative talk radio show in Florida for several years and appeared as a guest on other talk radio shows. CNN's KFile reviewed more than 40 hours of audio of Wuco's show and his other appearances. Pro tip: when you become president, do not hire local conservative talk-show hosts. If you do, youre likely to find your DHS peddling auto glass and male-enhancement potions on the side. And, as you might expect from a guy whose qualifications included arguing down Bob On Car Phone, Wucos opinions occasionally swerve into the unconventional and hit it head on. On the radio, Wuco said Obama knew nothing of the "black American experience," defended the initial speculation in the media that Muslim extremists were responsible for the mass killing in Norway, and said that gay people had hijacked the word "gay" from happy people... Wuco also used his platform as a radio host to promote the debunked conspiracy theory that Obama was not born in the US. In August 2011, Wuco hosted Jerome Corsi, author of "Where's The Birth Certificate: The Case That Barack Obama Is Not Eligible to Be President." On his website, Wuco promoted the discussion by calling Obama's then-recently released long-form birth certificate "a questionable document." Wuco said Corsi's book "laid it out in very significant detail, not just why it's important that (Obama) present better credentials on his status as a natural born citizen, but a lot of the things that surrounded it and where it is important as to the constitutionality of just being able to get your name on the ballot." Later, Wuco asked Corsi why people were disengaged with the birth certificate issue, saying Corsi made "a good case" for, and asked why Americans didn't seem to care about "the significance of this." Story continues This man has access to the personal data of God knows how many of his far less insane fellow citizens. No, Mr. Senior Adviser, I dont want to replace my windshield. And then, as The Hill tells us, the president*s choice to head the Food and Drug Administration is one of those crank zillionaires who finds a new idea and spends all of their time out in the yard playing with it. Bloomberg News reported Wednesday that O'Neill, a libertarian and associate of billionaire Peter Thiel, who is close to the Trump team, is under consideration for the FDA position. The agency oversees the approval of new drugs and is responsible for ensuring their safety. O'Neill lacks a medical background, traditionally a prerequisite for the job, and has raised eyebrows with his past comments about overhauling the agency. The most attention has fallen on O'Neill's comments in a 2014 speech, where he called for changing the FDA's mission so that it no longer considers whether drugs are effective when deciding whether to approve them. Instead, O'Neill said the agency should only consider whether drugs are safe And, I suppose, that all drugs should be sold out of the back of a circus wagon with lovely ladies dancing the hootchie-coo and a half-blind fiddle player sitting on a keg of hard cider. Hell probably get around to that because brother ONeill has plans for the future. He also has an interest in anti-aging products and has spoken of "immortality" as a possibility. "You can tell a lot about an era by listening to what people whine about," O'Neill said in the same 2014 speech. "If we invest wisely in life extension technologies, in 40 years, we'll all be able to annoy our friends with complaints like 'immortality almost never works.'" Of course, when ONeill wakes up in the year 3535, he will discover that hes the only living soul left in the country because everyone else died of unregulated patent medicines centuries earlier. Now, it does look like the Republicans in Congress are noticing that the clown car is full up, so maybe ONeill doesnt get this job, but who found him in the first place? This is a guy who thinks people should be allowed to sell their kidneys. Knowing this administration*, I wouldnt count on getting paid for yours. Respond to this post on the Esquire Politics Facebook page. You Might Also Like Newmarket, Ontario, Dec. 15, 2017 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- December 15, 2017, Newmarket, Ontario Curtiss-Wright has been supporting the nuclear industry in Canada since 1980, but it was only shortly after Ontario Power Generation confirmed plans to refurbish its reactors at Darlington Nuclear that the international company established a division in Newmarket, Curtiss-Wright Nuclear Canada to better serve its clients. With 55 years of experience supporting the industry in both the U.S and Canada, Curtiss-Wright has established a strong reputation for offering a comprehensive range of products and services that help sustain the safe and reliable operation of nuclear plants throughout the world. Curtiss-Wright supports OPGs Darlington Refurbishment project by providing testing to ensure equipment and components to be installed in the station meet seismic and environmental qualifications; and tests OPG-procured commercial grade components to certify them as nuclear grade, thereby ensuring they meet rigorous industry standards. Recently Curtiss-Wright secured a $2.5 million contract for new nuclear grade valves that will be used in the refurbishment of OPGs Darlington station. In addition to supporting OPG directly, Curtiss-Wright Nuclear Canada works with other organizations providing components to the refurbishment project by conducting quality testing on those components to ensure theyre ready for installation at Darlington. Beyond the refurbishment project, Curtiss-Wright has worked with OPG on Darlington site safety and infrastructure projects. With a commitment to post-secondary education in nuclear technology, Curtiss-Wright and the University of Ontario Institute of Technology (UOIT) are partnering on seismic research projects related to CANDU nuclear station safety. Ontario is embarking on a massive nuclear refurbishment program that will see 8,000 jobs created in the province, to add to the 12,000 Ontarians currently employed in the sector. The refurbishment of Ontario Power Generations Darlington Nuclear Station is underway and home to over 5,000 additional workers. Of the $25 billion planned investment in plants at Bruce and at Ontario Power Generations Darlington Nuclear Station, over 90 percent will be spent with Ontario-based suppliers, creating further jobs and opportunities for small- and medium-sized companies across the province. OPGs Darlington Refurbishment project is Canadas largest clean energy project, generating thousands of jobs and environmental benefits for Ontarians. Curtiss-Wright Nuclear Canada is one of 200 companies located across the province who are supporting this 10-year venture. Quotes: "The work that Curtiss-Wright Nuclear Canada is doing at the Darlington Nuclear Generating Station is a great addition to Ontarios fight against climate change. By providing low-carbon and low-cost electricity for Ontario families and businesses, this facility is creating important jobs in the energy sector and helping move our province towards a strong, low-carbon economy." Hon. Chris Ballard, MPP Newmarket Aurora and Minister of Environment and Climate Change Newmarket is proud to be the home of a network of advanced, innovative companies like Curtiss-Wright. On behalf of the Town of Newmarket, I would like to thank Curtiss-Wright for their continued investment in our community and commitment to clean energy. Mayor Tony Van Bynen, Town of Newmarket "We are proud to have a company of international stature like Curtiss Wright invest here in Ontario to support our nuclear industry while creating high value and sustainable jobs. Dr. Ron Oberth, President and CEO, OCNI In the big picture, the Darlington Refurbishment project is certainly a flagship opportunity for Curtiss-Wright. On a micro-level, the project has given us the opportunity to learn and improve our processes by working with a large, complex organization like OPG. Weve transitioned a lot in the last five years, and thats in large part because of our work on the Darlington Refurbishment project. Chris Mitchell, Director, Business Segment, Curtiss-Wright Nuclear Canada Curtiss-Wright is a great example of the key work being completed through expert suppliers in support of the Darlington Nuclear Refurbishment Project. John M. Beck, President and Chief Executive Officer, Aecon Group Inc. Curtiss-Wright has been engaged, and entrusted, to supply critical safety related valves on a number of our key projects, including Darlington Retube & Feeder Replacement. Our continued relationship with them is a testament to their commitment to quality, innovation and the nuclear industry in general. Preston Swafford, Chief Nuclear Officer and Executive Vice-President, Nuclear, SNC-Lavalin Refurbishing Darlington Nuclear is Canada's largest clean energy project. It's an investment in clean air, lower energy prices and it creates thousands of high skilled jobs that will drive Ontario's economy. The Darlington Refurbishment project is boosting Ontario's Gross Domestic Product by $15 billion and is having significant impacts on the local economies across the province including Newmarket. Ontario Power Generation and our suppliers and partners are working as one team to deliver the project safely, on time and on budget." Ted Gruetzner, Vice President, Corporate Relations and Communications, Ontario Power Generation Curtiss-Wright Nuclear Canada offers a comprehensive range of products and services that support the nuclear power industry. CNWC advanced technologies and innovative solutions have been used in operating reactors for over 55 years, sustaining the safe and reliable operation of nuclear plants throughout the world. For over 30 years, Curtiss-Wright has supplied safety related equipment and services to the international fleet of CANDU utilities by providing engineered solutions for a wide variety of nuclear safety systems. Organization of Canadian Nuclear Industries (OCNI) is an association of more than 200 Canadian suppliers to the nuclear industry that employ more than 12,000 highly skilled and specialized engineers, technologists, and trades people. OCNI companies design reactors, manufacture major equipment and components, and provide engineering services and support to CANDU nuclear power plants in Canada as well as to CANDU and Light Water Reactor (LWR) plants in offshore markets. -30- For Further Information Contact: Organization of Canadian Nuclear Industries: Ron Oberth, President and CEO Tel: (905) 839 -0073 or (647) 407-6081, ron.oberth@ocni.ca www.ocni.ca Attachments: A photo accompanying this announcement is available at http://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/93e8fdea-3c7f-46a1-908a-b27088b1de23 Attachments: A photo accompanying this announcement is available at http://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/6fb2a641-2220-4777-be5a-b391e4c52d62 New York, Dec 15(Just Earth News): A golden opportunity has been missed to decide the future of Syria at the end of the latest round of United Nations-supported talks in Geneva, UN Special Envoy Staffan de Mistura said on Thursday. de Mistura was speaking to journalists in the Swiss city where he has been meeting Syrian Government representatives and for the first time a united opposition delegation. He added that he was disappointed at the Government's lack of engagement on any issue other than counter-terrorism, before adding that he intended to call a new round of talks in January. One of the main goals of this eighth round of intra-Syrian talks in Geneva was to get the still-warring parties to consider a new constitution for the war-ravaged country and UN-backed elections. The opposition delegation had engaged on these issues and others with UN negotiator Staffan de Mistura, he told journalists. But the Syrian Government representatives chose to focus solely on fighting terrorism, prompting the UN envoy to point out: A big missed opportunity, a golden opportunity at the end of this year, when in fact there is a clear indication from many sides that the military operations are coming to a close, the Da'esh [also known as the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant or ISIL] territory is reduced to close to zero. de Mistura went on to say that at the same time everybody knows [] that without a clear political process we risk to not have learned the lesson of Mosul, and we risk to not have what should be winning the peace not only winning the war against Da'esh. While the talks have been taking place in Geneva, the dire humanitarian situation inside parts of Syria has remained unchanged particularly in Eastern Ghouta outside Damascus. de Mistura said he had spoken to the Government delegation about the need to evacuate hundreds of sick people from the besieged area on medical grounds, but he failed to get a satisfactory answer from them. While acknowledging that this round of discussions with the parties had not seen the progress he would have liked, the UN envoy insisted that the Geneva talks had given an opportunity to hear from Syrian civil society, including the Women's Advisory Board. He maintained that his efforts to secure peace in the country will continue, until those with the power to stop the fighting realized that there can be no reconstruction in Syria devastated as it is by nearly seven years of war that has claimed hundreds of thousands of lives without a political Photo by Violaine Martin Source: www.justearthnews.com New York, Dec 16(Just Earth News): Expressing deep shock at a mass execution of 38 men at a prison in the Iraqi city of Nassiriya, the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) has called on the country to establish an immediate moratorium and carry out an urgent and comprehensive review of its criminal justice system. The mass execution [] once again raises huge concerns about the use of the death penalty in the country, Liz Throssell, an OHCHR spokesperson, told the media at a regular news briefing in Geneva Friday. Given the flaws of the Iraqi justice system, it appears extremely doubtful that strict due process and fair trial guarantees were followed in these 38 cases, she added. All prisoners had been convicted for terrorism-related crimes. They were executed Thursday. Also in her briefing, Throssell said that the executions and the fears over due process and fair trial guarantees raised the dangers of irreversible miscarriages of justice and violations of the right to life. The UN rights office has time and again raised concerns over the continued use of death penalty in the country. So far this year, it has been informed of 106 executions in the country, including the mass hanging of 42 prisoners in a single day in September, the spokesperson added. We once again urge the Iraqi authorities to halt all executions, establish an immediate moratorium on the use of the death penalty and carry out an urgent and comprehensive review of the criminal justice system, she added. Photo: Andrew Bardwell Source: www.justearthnews.com Pileup of empty containers puts dry port in disarray A huge number of empty containers has been steadily piling up at Sirsiya Dry Port in Birgunj, creating congestion at the dry port as importers are reluctant to clear them. In order to continue enjoying our site, we ask you enter in the text you see in the image below so we can confirm your identity as a human. Thank you very much for your cooperation. 1 The tops of tall buildings in Skopje, Macedonia, are above the clouds in this picture taken from Vodno Mountain of an area with a lot of air pollution. Your Ultimate Investing Toolkit Sign up for MarketBeat All Access to gain access to MarketBeat's full suite of research tools: Portfolio Monitoring Top Stock Lists Premium Reports Stock Screeners Live News Feed Premium Support Free for your first month. Bancolombia S.A. provides banking products and services in Colombia, Panama, Puerto Rico, El Salvador, Costa Rica, and Guatemala. The company operates through nine segments: Banking Colombia, Banking Panama, Banking El Salvador, Banking Guatemala, Trust, Investment Banking, Brokerage, International Banking, and All Other. It offers checking and savings accounts, fixed term deposits, and investment products; trade financing, loans funded by domestic development banks, working capital loans, credit cards, personal and vehicle loans, payroll loans, and overdrafts; financial support to real estate developers and mortgages for individuals and companies; factoring; and financial and operating leasing services. The company also provides hedging instruments, including futures, forwards, options, and swaps; and brokerage, investment advisory, and private banking services, including selling and distributing equities, futures, foreign currencies, fixed income securities, mutual funds, and structured products. In addition, it offers cash management services; foreign currency transaction services; life, auto, commercial, and homeowner's insurance products; and online and computer banking services. Further, the company provides project and acquisition finance, debt and equity capital markets, principal investments, M&A, hedging strategies, restructurings, and structured financing; money market accounts, mutual and pension funds, private equity funds, payment and corporate trust, and custody; internet-based trading platform; inter-bank lending and repurchase agreements; managing escrow accounts, and investment and real estate funds; and transportation, securities brokerage, maintenance and remodeling, and outsourcing services. As of December 31, 2021, it operated 1,015 branches; 28,676 banking correspondents; 529 PAMs; 210 kiosks in El Salvador and 187 in Colombia; and 6,094 ATMs. Bancolombia S.A. was incorporated in 1945 and is headquartered in Medellin, Colombia. Pokhara-Baglung road section gets underway The expansion and upgradation works for the Pokhara-Baglung section of the Mid-Hill highway project has been expedited to tackle the heavy traffic which could become a problem for motorists and daily commuters. Xerox Holdings Corporation, a workplace technology company, designs, develops, and sells document management systems and solutions in the United States, Europe, Canada, and internationally. It offers workplace solutions, including desktop monochrome, and color and multifunction printers; digital printing presses and light production devices, and solutions; and digital services that leverage workflow automation, personalization and communication software, content management solutions, and digitization services. The company also provides graphic communications and production solutions; and IT services, end user computing devices, network infrastructure, communications technology, and a range of managed IT solutions, such as technology product support, professional engineering, and commercial robotic process automation. In addition, it provides FreeFlow a portfolio of software solutions for the automation and integration to the processing of print job comprises file preparation, final production, and electronic publishing; XMPie, a personalization and communication software that support the needs of omni-channel communications customers; DocuShare, a content management platform to capture, store, and share paper and digital content; and CareAR, an enterprise augmented reality business. Further, the company sells paper products and wide-format systems. The company sells its products and services directly to its customers through its direct sales force, as well as through independent agents, dealers, value-added resellers, systems integrators, and e-commerce marketplaces. Xerox Holdings Corporation was founded in 1906 and is headquartered in Norwalk, Connecticut. The following companies are subsidiares of General Motors: 2140879 Ontario Inc., ACAR Leasing Ltd., ACF Investment Corp., AFS SenSub Corp., APGO Trust, Adam Opel GmbH, AmeriCredit, AmeriCredit Financial Services Inc., Annunciata Corporation, Argonaut Holdings LLC, Astyx Inc., BOCO (Proprietary) Limited, Banco GM S.A., Boco Trust, BrightDrop LLC, BrightDrop Solutions LLC, BrightDrop Vehicle Distribution LLC, CHEVYPLAN S.A. Sociedad Administradora de Planes de Autofinanciamiento Comercial, Cadillac, Cadillac Europe GmbH, Carve-Out Ownership Cooperative LLC, Chevrolet Deutschland GmbH, Chevrolet Otomotiv Ticaret Limited Sirketi, Chevrolet Sales (Thailand) Limited, Chevrolet Sales India Private Ltd., Chevrolet Sociedad Anonima de Ahorro para Fines Determinados, Controladora General Motors S. de R.L. de C.V., Cruise, Cruise LLC, Cruise Munich GmbH, DCJ1 LLC, DMAX Ltd., Dealership Liquidations Inc., Delphi Energy and Engine Management Systems UK Overseas Corporation, EDS (Electronic Data Systems), GCAR Titling Ltd., GM (UK) Pension Trustees Limited, GM Administradora de Bens Ltda., GM Asia Pacific Regional Headquarters Ltd., GM Components Holdings LLC, GM Corretora de Seguros Ltda., GM Cruise Holdings LLC, GM Defense LLC, GM Eurometals Inc., GM Finance Co. Holdings LLC, GM Financial, GM Financial Bank, GM Financial Canada Leasing Ltd., GM Financial Colombia Holdings LLC, GM Financial Colombia S.A. Compania de Financiamiento, GM Financial Consumer Discount Company, GM Financial Holdings LLC, GM Financial Insurance Company, GM Financial Mexico Holdings LLC, GM Financial de Mexico S.A. de C.V. SOFOM E.R., GM Financial del Peru S.A.C, GM Global Technology Operations LLC, GM Global Tooling Company LLC, GM Global Treasury Centre Limited, GM Holdings Australia Pty Ltd, GM Holdings U.K. No.1 Limited, GM Inversiones Santiago Limitada, GM Investment Trustees Limited, GM Korea Company, GM LAAM Holdings LLC, GM Mobility Europe GmbH, GM Personnel Services Inc., GM Philippines Inc., GM Protections LLC, GM Regional Holdings LLC, GM Retirees Pension Trustees Limited, GM Speciality Vehicles UK Limited, GM Subsystems Manufacturing LLC, GM Technical Center Korea Ltd., GM-DI Leasing LLC, GMAC Administradora de Consorcios Ltda., GMAC Prestadora de Servicios de Mao de Obra Ltda., GMCH&SP Private Equity II L.P., GMF Funding Corp., GMF Global Assignment LLC, GMF International LLC, GMF Leasing LLC, GMF Wholesale Receivables LLC, General Motors (China) Investment Company Limited, General Motors - Colmotores S.A., General Motors Advisory Services LLC, General Motors Africa and Middle East FZE, General Motors Asia LLC, General Motors Asia Pacific Holdings LLC, General Motors Asset Management Corporation, General Motors Australia Pty Ltd., General Motors Australia and New Zealand Pty Ltd., General Motors Auto LLC, General Motors Automobiles Philippines Inc., General Motors Automotive Holdings S.L., General Motors Belgique Automobile NV, General Motors Chile Industria Automotriz Limitada, General Motors China LLC, General Motors Daewoo Auto and Technology CIS LLC, General Motors Egypt S.A.E., General Motors Europe Limited, General Motors Financial Chile Limitada, General Motors Financial Chile S.A., General Motors Financial Company Inc., General Motors Financial of Canada Ltd., General Motors Global Service Operations Inc., General Motors Holden Australia NSC Pty Ltd., General Motors Holdings LLC, General Motors IT Services (Ireland) Limited, General Motors India Private Limited, General Motors International Holdings LLC, General Motors International Operations Pte. Ltd., General Motors International Services Company SAS, General Motors International Services LLC, General Motors Investment Limited, General Motors Investment Management Corporation, General Motors Investment Participacoes Ltda., General Motors Investments Pty. Ltd., General Motors Israel Ltd., General Motors Japan Limited, General Motors LLC, General Motors Limited, General Motors New Zealand Limited, General Motors New Zealand Pensions Limited, General Motors Overseas Commercial Vehicle Corporation, General Motors Overseas Corporation, General Motors Overseas Distribution LLC, General Motors Peru S.A., General Motors Research Corporation, General Motors South Africa (Pty) Limited, General Motors Taiwan Ltd., General Motors Technical Centre India Private Limited, General Motors Treasury Center LLC, General Motors Uruguay S.A., General Motors Ventures LLC, General Motors Warehousing and Trading (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., General Motors de Argentina S.r.l., General Motors de Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., General Motors del Ecuador S.A., General Motors do Brasil Ltda., General Motors of Canada Company, General Motors-Holden's Sales Pty. Limited, Global Services Detroit LLC, Grand Pointe Holdings Inc., Grand Pointe Park Condominium Association, IBC Pension Trustees Limited, Lease Ownership Cooperative LLC, Lidlington Engineering Company Ltd., Limited Liability Company "General Motors CIS", Maven Drive LLC, Millbrook Pension Management Limited, Monetization of Carve-Out LLC, Motors Holding LLC, Multi-Use Lease Entity Trust, North American New Cars LLC, Omnibus BB Transportes S. A., OnStar Connected Services Srl, OnStar Egypt Limited, OnStar Europe Ltd., OnStar Global Services Corporation, OnStar LLC, OnStar de Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., P.T. G M AutoWorld Indonesia, P.T. General Motors Indonesia, PIMS Co., PT. General Motors Indonesia Manufacturing, Pan Asia Technical Automotive Center Company Ltd., Prestadora de Servicios GMF Colombia S.A.S., Rapid Motor Vehicle Company, Reliance Motor Car Company, Riverfront Holdings III Inc., Riverfront Holdings Inc., Riverfront Holdings Phase II Inc., SAIC GM (Shenyang) Norsom Motors Co. Ltd., SAIC GM Dong Yue Motors Company Limited, SAIC GM Dong Yue Powertrain Company Limited, SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Company Limited, SAIC General Motors Corporation Limited, SAIC General Motors Sales Company Limited, SAIC-GMAC Automotive Finance Company Limited, SAIC-GMF Leasing Co. Ltd., Servicios GMAC S.A. de C.V., Shanghai OnStar Telematics Co. Ltd., Sidecar Technologies, Ultium Cells LLC, Vehicle Asset Universal Leasing Trust, WRE Inc., and Zona Franca Industrial Colmotores SAS. Read More Prithvi Man Shrestha is a political reporter for The Kathmandu Post, covering the governance-related issues including corruption and irregularities in the government machinery. Before joining The Kathmandu Post in 2009, he worked at nepalnews.com and Rising Nepal primarily covering the issues of political and economic affairs for three years. Banco Santander-Chile, together with its subsidiaries, provides commercial and retail banking products and services in Chile. It operates through Retail Banking, Middle-Market, Corporate Investment Banking, and Corporate Activities segments. The company offers debit and credit cards, checking accounts, and savings products; consumer, automobile, commercial, mortgage, and government-guaranteed loans; and Chilean peso and foreign currency denominated loans to finance various commercial transactions, trade, foreign currency forward contracts, and credit lines, as well as mortgage financing services. It also provides mutual funds, insurance and securities brokerage, foreign exchange, financial leasing, factoring, financial consulting and advisory, investment management, foreign trade, treasury, and transactional services, as well as specialized services to finance projects for the real estate industry. In addition, the company offers short-term financing and fund raising, and brokerage services, as well as derivatives, securitization, and other tailor-made products. It serves individuals, small to middle-sized entities, companies, and large corporations, as well as universities, government entities, and local and regional governments. As of December 31, 2021, the company operated 326 branches, which include 220 under the Santander brand name, 14 under the Select brand name, 7 specialized branches for the middle market, and 22 as auxiliary and payment centers, as well as 1,338 ATMs, including depository ATMs. Banco Santander-Chile was incorporated in 1977 and is headquartered in Santiago, Chile. The following companies are subsidiares of Pfizer: AH Robins LLC, AHP Holdings B.V., AHP Manufacturing B.V., Agouron Pharmaceuticals LLC, Alacer, Alpharma Holdings LLC, Alpharma Pharmaceuticals LLC, Alpharma Specialty Pharma LLC, Alpharma USHP LLC, American Food Industries LLC, Anacor Pharmaceuticals, Anacor Pharmaceuticals Inc., Angiosyn, Array BioPharma, Ayerst-Wyeth Pharmaceuticals LLC, BIND Therapeutics Inc., BINESA 2002 S.L., Bamboo Therapeutics, Bamboo Therapeutics Inc., Baxter International - Marketed Vaccines, BioRexis, Bioren, Bioren LLC, Blue Whale Re Ltd., C.E. Commercial Holdings C.V., C.E. Commercial Investments C.V., C.P. Pharmaceuticals International C.V., CICL Corporation, COC I Corporation, Catapult Genetics, Coley Pharmaceutical GmbH, Coley Pharmaceutical Group, Coley Pharmaceutical Group Inc., Continental Pharma Inc., Covx, Covx Technologies Ireland Limited, Cyanamid Inter-American Corporation, Cyanamid de Argentina S.A., Cyanamid de Colombia S.A., Distribuidora Mercantil Centro Americana S.A., Encysive Pharmaceuticals, Encysive Pharmaceuticals Inc., Esperion LUV Development Inc., Esperion Therapeutics, Excaliard Pharmaceuticals, Excaliard Pharmaceuticals Inc., Farminova Produtos Farmaceuticos de Inovacao Lda., Farmogene Productos Farmaceuticos Lda, Ferrosan A/S, Ferrosan International A/S, Ferrosan S.R.L., FoldRx Pharmaceuticals Inc., Foldrx Pharmaceuticals, Fort Dodge Manufatura Ltda., G. D. Searle & Co. Limited, G. D. Searle International Capital LLC, G. D. Searle LLC, GI Europe Inc., GI Japan Inc., GenTrac Inc., Genetics Institute LLC, Greenstone LLC, Haptogen Limited, Hospira, Hospira (China) Enterprise Management Co. Ltd., Hospira Adelaide Pty Ltd, Hospira Aseptic Services Limited, Hospira Australia Pty Ltd, Hospira Benelux BVBA, Hospira Chile Limitada, Hospira Deutschland GmbH, Hospira Enterprises B.V., Hospira France SAS, Hospira Healthcare B.V., Hospira Healthcare Corporation, Hospira Healthcare India Private Limited, Hospira Holdings (S.A.) Pty Ltd, Hospira Inc., Hospira Invicta S.A., Hospira Ireland Holdings Unlimited Company, Hospira Ireland Sales Limited, Hospira Japan G.K., Hospira Limited, Hospira Malaysia Sdn Bhd, Hospira NZ Limited, Hospira Nordic AB, Hospira Philippines Inc., Hospira Portugal LDA, Hospira Produtos Hospitalares Ltda., Hospira Pte. Ltd., Hospira Pty Limited, Hospira Puerto Rico LLC, Hospira Singapore Pte Ltd, Hospira UK Limited, Hospira Worldwide LLC, Hospira Zagreb d.o.o., ICAgen, Idun Pharmaceuticals, Industrial Santa Agape S.A., InnoPharma, InnoPharma Inc., International Affiliated Corporation LLC, JMI-Daniels Pharmaceuticals Inc., John Wyeth & Brother Limited, Kiinteisto oy Espoon Pellavaniementie 14, King Pharmaceuticals Holdings LLC, King Pharmaceuticals LLC, King Pharmaceuticals Research and Development LLC, Korea Pharma Holding Company Limited, Laboratoires Pfizer S.A., Laboratorios Parke Davis S.L., Laboratorios Pfizer Ltda., Laboratorios Wyeth LLC, Laboratorios Wyeth S.A., Laboratorios Pfizer Lda., MTG Divestitures LLC, Mayne Pharma IP Holdings (Euro) Pty Ltd, Medivation, Medivation Field Solutions LLC, Medivation LLC, Medivation Neurology LLC, Medivation Prostate Therapeutics LLC, Medivation Services LLC, Medivation Technologies LLC, Meridian Medical Technologies Inc., Meridian Medical Technologies Limited, Monarch Pharmaceuticals LLC, Neusentis Limited, NextWave Pharmaceuticals, NextWave Pharmaceuticals Incorporated, P-D Co. LLC, PAH USA IN8 LLC, PF Americas Holding C.V., PF Asia Manufacturing B.V., PF PR Holdings C.V., PF PRISM C.V., PF PRISM Holdings S.a.r.l., PF Prism S.a.r.l., PFE Holdings G.K., PFE PHAC Holdings 1 LLC, PFE Pfizer Holdings 1 LLC, PFE Wyeth Holdings LLC, PFE Wyeth-Ayerst (Asia) LLC, PHILCO Holdings S.a r.l., PHIVCO Corp., PHIVCO Holdco S.a r.l., PHIVCO Luxembourg S.a r.l., PN Mexico LLC, PT. Pfizer Parke Davis, Parke Davis & Company LLC, Parke Davis Limited, Parke Davis Productos Farmaceuticos Lda, Parke-Davis Manufacturing Corp., Parkedale Pharmaceuticals Inc., Peak Enterprises LLC, Pfizer, Pfizer (China) Research and Development Co. Ltd., Pfizer (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd, Pfizer (Perth) Pty Limited, Pfizer (Thailand) Limited, Pfizer (Wuhan) Research and Development Co. Ltd., Pfizer AB, Pfizer AG, Pfizer AS, Pfizer Africa & Middle East for Pharmaceuticals Veterinarian Products & Chemicals S.A.E., Pfizer Anti-Infectives AB, Pfizer ApS, Pfizer Asia Manufacturing Pte. Ltd., Pfizer Asia Pacific Pte Ltd., Pfizer Atlantic Holdings S.a.r.l., Pfizer Australia Holdings B.V., Pfizer Australia Holdings Pty Limited, Pfizer Australia Investments Pty. Ltd., Pfizer Australia Pty Limited, Pfizer B.V., Pfizer BH D.o.o., Pfizer Baltic Holdings B.V., Pfizer Biofarmaceutica Sociedade Unipessoal Lda, Pfizer Biologics (Hangzhou) Co. Ltd, Pfizer Biologics Ireland Holdings Limited, Pfizer Biotech Corporation, Pfizer Bolivia S.A., Pfizer Canada Inc., Pfizer CentreSource Asia Pacific Pte. Ltd., Pfizer Chile S.A., Pfizer Cia. Ltda., Pfizer Colombia Spinco I LLC, Pfizer Commercial Holdings Cooperatief U.A., Pfizer Commercial Holdings TRAE Kft., Pfizer Commercial TRAE Trading Kft., Pfizer Consumer Healthcare AB, Pfizer Consumer Healthcare GmbH, Pfizer Consumer Healthcare Ltd., Pfizer Consumer Manufacturing Italy S.r.l., Pfizer Corporation, Pfizer Corporation Austria Gesellschaft m.b.H., Pfizer Corporation Hong Kong Limited, Pfizer Croatia d.o.o., Pfizer Deutschland GmbH, Pfizer Development LP, Pfizer Development Services (UK) Limited, Pfizer Domestic Ventures Limited, Pfizer Dominicana S.R.L, Pfizer ESP Pty Ltd, Pfizer East India B.V., Pfizer Eastern Investments B.V., Pfizer Egypt S.A.E., Pfizer Enterprise Holdings B.V., Pfizer Enterprises LLC, Pfizer Enterprises SARL, Pfizer Europe Finance B.V., Pfizer Export B.V., Pfizer Export Company, Pfizer Export Holding Company B.V, Pfizer Finance Share Service (Dalian) Co. Ltd., Pfizer Financial Services N.V./S.A., Pfizer France International Investments, Pfizer Free Zone Panama S. de R.L., Pfizer GEP S.L., Pfizer Global Holdings B.V., Pfizer Global Supply Japan Inc., Pfizer Global Trading, Pfizer Group Luxembourg Sarl, Pfizer Gulf FZ-LLC, Pfizer H.C.P. Corporation, Pfizer HK Service Company Limited, Pfizer Health AB, Pfizer Health Solutions Inc., Pfizer Healthcare Ireland, Pfizer Hellas A.E., Pfizer Himalaya Holdings Cooperatief U.A., Pfizer Holding France, Pfizer Holding Ventures, Pfizer Holdings Corporation, Pfizer Holdings Europe Unlimited Company, Pfizer Holdings G.K., Pfizer Holdings International Corporation, Pfizer Holdings International Luxembourg (PHIL) Sarl, Pfizer Holdings North America SARL, Pfizer Hungary Holdings TRAE Kft., Pfizer Inc., Pfizer Innovations AB, Pfizer Innovations LLC, Pfizer Innovative Supply Point International BVBA, Pfizer International LLC, Pfizer International Markets Cooperatief U.A., Pfizer International Operations, Pfizer International S. de R.L., Pfizer International Trading (Shanghai) Limited, Pfizer Investment Capital Unlimited Company, Pfizer Investment Co. Ltd., Pfizer Investment Holdings S.a.r.l., Pfizer Ireland Investments Limited, Pfizer Ireland PFE Holding 1 LLC, Pfizer Ireland PFE Holding 2 LLC, Pfizer Ireland Pharmaceuticals, Pfizer Ireland Ventures Unlimited Company, Pfizer Italia S.r.l., Pfizer Italy Group Holding S.r.l., Pfizer Japan Inc., Pfizer LLC, Pfizer Laboratories (Pty) Limited, Pfizer Laboratories Limited, Pfizer Laboratories PFE (Pty) Ltd, Pfizer Leasing Ireland Limited, Pfizer Leasing UK Limited, Pfizer Limitada, Pfizer Limited, Pfizer Luxco Holdings SARL, Pfizer Luxembourg Global Holdings S.a r.l., Pfizer Luxembourg SARL, Pfizer MAP Holding Inc., Pfizer Manufacturing Austria G.m.b.H., Pfizer Manufacturing Belgium N.V., Pfizer Manufacturing Deutschland GmbH, Pfizer Manufacturing Deutschland Grundbesitz GmbH & Co. KG, Pfizer Manufacturing Holdings LLC, Pfizer Manufacturing Ireland Unlimited Company, Pfizer Manufacturing LLC, Pfizer Manufacturing Services, Pfizer Medical Technology Group (Belgium) N.V., Pfizer Medicamentos Genericos e Participacoes Ltda., Pfizer Mexico Luxco SARL, Pfizer Mexico S.A. de C.V., Pfizer Middle East for Pharmaceuticals Animal Health and Chemicals S.A.E., Pfizer New Zealand Limited, Pfizer Norge AS, Pfizer North American Holdings Inc., Pfizer OTC B.V., Pfizer Overseas LLC, Pfizer Oy, Pfizer PFE ApS, Pfizer PFE AsiaPac Holding B.V., Pfizer PFE Australia Holding B.V., Pfizer PFE Australia Pty Ltd, Pfizer PFE B.V., Pfizer PFE Baltic Holdings B.V., Pfizer PFE Belgium SPRL, Pfizer PFE Brazil Holding S.a r.l., Pfizer PFE CIA. Ltda., Pfizer PFE Chile Holding LLC, Pfizer PFE Colombia Holding Corp., Pfizer PFE Colombia S.A.S, Pfizer PFE Commercial Holdings LLC, Pfizer PFE Croatia Holding B.V., Pfizer PFE Eastern Investments B.V., Pfizer PFE Finland Oy, Pfizer PFE France, Pfizer PFE Global Holdings B.V., Pfizer PFE Ireland Pharmaceuticals Holding 1 B.V., Pfizer PFE Italy Holdco 2 S.a r.l., Pfizer PFE Italy Holdco S.a r.l., Pfizer PFE Korlatolt Felelossegu Tarsasag, Pfizer PFE Limited, Pfizer PFE Luxembourg S.a r.l., Pfizer PFE Mexico Holding 3 LLC, Pfizer PFE Netherlands Holding 1 C.V., Pfizer PFE New Zealand, Pfizer PFE New Zealand Holding B.V., Pfizer PFE Norway Holding S.a r.l., Pfizer PFE PILSA Holdco S.a r.l., Pfizer PFE Peru Holding LLC, Pfizer PFE Peru S.R.L., Pfizer PFE Pharmaceuticals Israel Holding LLC, Pfizer PFE Pharmaceuticals Israel Ltd., Pfizer PFE Private Limited, Pfizer PFE S.R.L, Pfizer PFE Service Company Holding Cooperatief U.A., Pfizer PFE Singapore Holding B.V., Pfizer PFE Singapore Pte. Ltd., Pfizer PFE Spain B.V., Pfizer PFE Spain Holding S.L., Pfizer PFE Sweden Holding 2 S.a.r.l., Pfizer PFE Sweden Holding S.a.r.l., Pfizer PFE Switzerland GmbH, Pfizer PFE Turkey Holding 1 B.V., Pfizer PFE Turkey Holding 2 B.V., Pfizer PFE UK Holding 4 LP, Pfizer PFE US Holdings 1 LLC, Pfizer PFE US Holdings 2 LLC, Pfizer PFE US Holdings 3 LLC, Pfizer PFE US Holdings 4 LLC, Pfizer PFE US Holdings 5 LLC, Pfizer PFE spol. s r.o., Pfizer PFE Ilaclar Anonim Sirketi, Pfizer Pakistan Limited, Pfizer Parke Davis (Thailand) Ltd., Pfizer Parke Davis Inc., Pfizer Parke Davis Sdn. Bhd., Pfizer Pharm Algerie, Pfizer Pharma GmbH, Pfizer Pharma PFE GmbH, Pfizer Pharmaceutical (Wuxi) Co. Ltd., Pfizer Pharmaceutical Trading Limited Liability Company (a/k/a Pfizer Kft. or Pfizer LLC), Pfizer Pharmaceuticals B.V., Pfizer Pharmaceuticals Global B.V., Pfizer Pharmaceuticals Israel Ltd., Pfizer Pharmaceuticals Korea Limited, Pfizer Pharmaceuticals LLC, Pfizer Pharmaceuticals Ltd., Pfizer Pigments Inc., Pfizer Polska Sp. z.o.o., Pfizer Private Limited, Pfizer Production LLC, Pfizer Products Inc., Pfizer Products India Private Limited, Pfizer Research (NC) Inc., Pfizer Romania SRL, Pfizer S.A., Pfizer S.A., Pfizer S.A. (Belgium), Pfizer S.A. de C.V., Pfizer S.A.S., Pfizer S.G.P.S. Lda., Pfizer S.L., Pfizer S.R.L., Pfizer SRB d.o.o., Pfizer Saidal Manufacturing, Pfizer Sante Familiale, Pfizer Saudi Limited, Pfizer Seiyaku K.K., Pfizer Service Company BVBA, Pfizer Service Company Ireland Unlimited Company, Pfizer Services 1, Pfizer Services LLC, Pfizer Shared Services Unlimited Company, Pfizer Shareholdings Intermediate SARL, Pfizer Singapore Holding Pte. Ltd., Pfizer Singapore Trading Pte. Ltd., Pfizer Spain Holdings Cooperatief U.A., Pfizer Specialties Limited, Pfizer Strategic Investment Holdings LLC, Pfizer Sweden Partnership KB, Pfizer TRAE Holdings Kft., Pfizer Trading Polska sp.z.o.o., Pfizer Transactions Ireland Unlimited Company, Pfizer Transactions LLC, Pfizer Transactions Luxembourg SARL, Pfizer Transport LLC, Pfizer Ukraine LLC, Pfizer Vaccines LLC, Pfizer Venezuela S.A., Pfizer Venture Investments LLC, Pfizer Ventures LLC, Pfizer Worldwide Services Unlimited Company, Pfizer Zona Franca S.A., Pfizer spol. s r.o., Pharmacia, Pharmacia & Upjohn Company Inc., Pharmacia & Upjohn Company LLC, Pharmacia & Upjohn LLC, Pharmacia & Upjohn S.A. de C.V., Pharmacia Brasil Ltda., Pharmacia Hepar LLC, Pharmacia Holding AB, Pharmacia Inter-American LLC, Pharmacia International B.V., Pharmacia LLC, Pharmacia Limited, Pharmacia Nostrum S.A., Pharmacia South Africa (Pty) Ltd, PowderJect Research Limited, PowderMed, Purepac Pharmaceutical Holdings LLC, Redvax, Renrall LLC, Rinat Neuroscience, Rinat Neuroscience Corp., Roerig Produtos Farmaceuticos Lda., Roerig S.A., Sao Cristovao Participacoes Ltda., Searle Laboratorios Lda., Serenex, Servicios P&U S. de R.L. de C.V., Shiley LLC, Sinergis Farma-Produtos Farmaceuticos Lda., Site Realty Inc., Solinor LLC, Sugen LLC, Tabor LLC, The Pfizer Incubator LLC, Therachon, Thiakis Limited, Treerly Health Co. Ltd, US Oral Pharmaceuticals Pty Ltd, Upjohn Laboratorios Lda., Vesteralens Naturprodukter A/S, Vesteralens Naturprodukter AB, Vesteralens Naturprodukter AS, Vesteralens Naturprodukter OY, Vicuron Holdings LLC, Vinci Farma S.A., W-L LLC, Warner Lambert, Warner Lambert Ilac Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Sirketi, Warner Lambert del Uruguay S.A., Warner-Lambert (Thailand) Limited, Warner-Lambert Company AG, Warner-Lambert Company LLC, Warner-Lambert Guatemala Sociedad Anonima, Warner-Lambert S.A., Whitehall International Inc., Whitehall Laboratories Inc., Wyeth (Thailand) Ltd., Wyeth AB, Wyeth Australia Pty. Limited, Wyeth Ayerst Inc., Wyeth Ayerst S.a r.l., Wyeth Biopharma, Wyeth Canada ULC, Wyeth Consumer Healthcare LLC, Wyeth Europa Limited, Wyeth Farma S.A., Wyeth Holdings LLC, Wyeth Industria Farmaceutica Ltda., Wyeth KFT., Wyeth LLC, Wyeth Lederle S.r.l., Wyeth Lederle Vaccines S.A., Wyeth Pakistan Limited, Wyeth Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Wyeth Pharmaceuticals Company, Wyeth Pharmaceuticals FZ-LLC, Wyeth Pharmaceuticals LLC, Wyeth Pharmaceuticals Limited, Wyeth Puerto Rico Inc., Wyeth S.A.S, Wyeth Subsidiary Illinois Corporation, Wyeth Whitehall Export GmbH, Wyeth Whitehall SARL, Wyeth-Ayerst (Asia) Limited, Wyeth-Ayerst International LLC, and Wyeth-Ayerst Promotions Limited. Read More The following companies are subsidiares of Transocean: 15375 Memorial Corporation, Agon Shipping Inc., Aguas Profundas Limitada, AngoSantaFe - Prestacao de Servicos Petroliferos Limitada, Angola Deepwater Drilling Company (Offshore Services) Ltd, Arcade Drilling AS, Asie Sonat Offshore Sdn. Bhd., Barents Rigco Limited, Blegra Asset Management Limited, Blegra Financing Limited, Caledonia Offshore Drilling Services Limited, Challenger Minerals Inc., Covent Garden - Servicos e Marketing Sociedade Unipessoal Lda, Deepwater Drilling (Transocean Ghana) Limited, Deepwater Drilling North Africa LLC - Free Zone, Deepwater Pacific 1 Inc., Deepwater Supply Inc., Drillship Alonissos Owners Inc., Drillship Hydra Owners Inc., Drillship Kithira Owners Inc., Drillship Kythnos Owners Inc., Drillship Paros Owners Inc., Drillship Skiathos Owners Inc., Drillship Skopelos Owners Inc., Drillship Skyros Owners Inc., Eastern Med Consultants Inc., Entities Holdings Inc., GSF Leasing Services GmbH, Global Marine Inc., Global Offshore Drilling Limited, GlobalSantaFe (Labuan) Inc., GlobalSantaFe B.V., GlobalSantaFe C.R. Luigs Limited, GlobalSantaFe Denmark Holdings ApS, GlobalSantaFe Drilling (N.A.) N.V., GlobalSantaFe Drilling Company, GlobalSantaFe Drilling Company (North Sea) Limited, GlobalSantaFe Drilling Company (Overseas) Limited, GlobalSantaFe Drilling Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., GlobalSantaFe Drilling Operations Inc., GlobalSantaFe Drilling Services (North Sea) Limited, GlobalSantaFe Drilling Trinidad LLC, GlobalSantaFe Drilling Venezuela C.A., GlobalSantaFe Financial Services (Luxembourg) S.a.r.l., GlobalSantaFe Group Financing Limited Liability Company, GlobalSantaFe Holding Company (North Sea) Limited, GlobalSantaFe Hungary Services Limited Liability Company, GlobalSantaFe International Drilling Corporation, GlobalSantaFe International Drilling Inc., GlobalSantaFe International Services Inc., GlobalSantaFe Nederland B.V., GlobalSantaFe Offshore Services Inc., GlobalSantaFe Operations (Mexico) LLC, GlobalSantaFe Saudi Arabia Ltd., GlobalSantaFe Services (BVI) Inc., GlobalSantaFe Services Netherlands B.V., GlobalSantaFe Servicios de Venezuela C.A., GlobalSantaFe South America LLC, GlobalSantaFe Tampico S. de R.L. de C.V., GlobalSantaFe Techserv (North Sea) Limited, GlobalSantaFe U.S. Holdings Inc., Indigo Drilling Limited, Inteliwell JV GP Limited, Inteliwell JV LP, Kalambo Operations Inc., OCR Falklands Drilling Inc., OR Norge Operations Inc., Ocean Rig, Ocean Rig 1 Inc, Ocean Rig 2 Inc., Ocean Rig Canada Inc., Ocean Rig Cuanza Operations Inc., Ocean Rig Cubango Operations Inc., Ocean Rig Deepwater Drilling Limited, Ocean Rig Investments Inc., Ocean Rig Management Inc., Ocean Rig Operations Inc., Ocean Rig UDW Inc., Ocean Rig UDW LLC, Offshore Ghana Transocean Limited, Offshore Rig Operations AS, Olympia Rig Angola Holding S.A., Olympia Rig Angola Limitada, Orion Holdings (Cayman) Limited, Orion RigCo (Cayman) Limited, P.T. Santa Fe Supraco Indonesia, PT. Transocean Indonesia, Platform Capital N.V., Platform Financial N.V., Primelead Limited, R&B Falcon (A) Pty Ltd, R&B Falcon (Caledonia) Limited, R&B Falcon (M) Sdn. Bhd., R&B Falcon (U.K.) Limited, R&B Falcon B.V., R&B Falcon Deepwater (UK) Limited, R&B Falcon Drilling Co. LLC, R&B Falcon Exploration Co. LLC, R&B Falcon International Energy Services B.V., RBF Rig Corporation LLC, Ranger Insurance Limited, Reading & Bates Coal Co. LLC, SDS Offshore Limited, Safemal Drilling Sdn. Bhd., Santa Fe Braun Inc., Santa Fe Construction Company, Santa Fe Drilling Company of Venezuela C.A., Saudi Drilling Company Limited, Sedco Forex International Inc., Services Petroliers Transocean, Servicios Petroleros Santa Fe S.A., Ship Investment Ocean Holdings Inc., Songa Offshore Delta Limited, Songa Offshore Drilling Limited, Songa Offshore Enabler Limited, Songa Offshore Encourage Limited, Songa Offshore Endurance Limited, Songa Offshore Equinox Limited, Songa Offshore Equipment Rental Limited, Songa Offshore Malaysia Sdn. Bhd., Songa Offshore Management Limited, Songa Offshore Pte. Ltd., Songa Offshore Rig 2 AS, Songa Offshore Rig 3 AS, Songa Offshore SE, Songa Offshore SE, Songa Offshore Saturn Limited, Songa Offshore T & P Cyprus Limited, Songa Saturn Chartering Pte. Ltd., Spitsbergen Rigco Limited, Sub-Saharan Drilling Inc., T. I. International Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., TILAM Holdings Limited, TRM Holdings Limited, TSSA - Servicos de Apoio Lda., Transocean Africa Drilling Limited, Transocean Asia Services Sdn Bhd, Transocean Asset Holdings 1 Limited, Transocean Asset Holdings 2 Limited, Transocean Asset Holdings 3 Limited, Transocean Atlas Limited, Transocean Barents ASA, Transocean Brasil Ltda., Transocean Britannia Limited, Transocean Canada Drilling Services Ltd., Transocean Conqueror Limited, Transocean Conqueror Opco LLC, Transocean Corporate Services Limited, Transocean Cyprus Capital Management Public Limited, Transocean Cyprus Drilling Operations Public Limited, Transocean Deepwater Drilling Services Limited, Transocean Deepwater Holdings Limited, Transocean Deepwater Inc., Transocean Deepwater Mauritius, Transocean Deepwater Nautilus Limited, Transocean Deepwater Seafarer Services Limited, Transocean Discoverer 534 LLC, Transocean Drilling Enterprises S.a.r.l., Transocean Drilling Israel Ltd., Transocean Drilling Limited, Transocean Drilling Namibia Inc., Transocean Drilling Offshore S.a.r.l., Transocean Drilling Sdn. Bhd., Transocean Drilling Services (India) Private Limited, Transocean Drilling U.K. Limited, Transocean Eastern Pte. Ltd., Transocean Employee Support Fund, Transocean Enabler Limited, Transocean Enabler Rigco Limited, Transocean Encourage Limited, Transocean Encourage Rigco Limited, Transocean Endurance Limited, Transocean Endurance Rigco Limited, Transocean Entities Holdings GmbH, Transocean Equinox Limited, Transocean Equinox Rigco Limited, Transocean Finance Limited, Transocean Financing (Cayman) Limited, Transocean Financing GmbH, Transocean Guardian Limited, Transocean Holdings 1 Limited, Transocean Holdings 2 Limited, Transocean Holdings 3 Limited, Transocean Holdings LLC, Transocean Hungary Holdings LLC, Transocean Hungary Investments LLC, Transocean Hungary Ventures LLC, Transocean Inc., Transocean Innovation Labs Ltd., Transocean International Holdings Limited, Transocean International Resources Limited, Transocean Investimentos Ltda., Transocean Investments Holdings LLC, Transocean Investments S.a.r.l., Transocean Ltd., Transocean Management Services GmbH, Transocean Minerals Holdings Limited, Transocean Nautilus Limited, Transocean North Sea Limited, Transocean Norway Operations AS, Transocean Offshore (North Sea) Ltd., Transocean Offshore Canada Services Ltd., Transocean Offshore Deepwater Drilling Inc., Transocean Offshore Deepwater Holdings Limited, Transocean Offshore Drilling Limited, Transocean Offshore Gulf of Guinea II Limited, Transocean Offshore Gulf of Guinea VI Limited, Transocean Offshore Gulf of Guinea VII Limited, Transocean Offshore Gulf of Guinea XII Limited, Transocean Offshore Gulf of Guinea XIII Limited, Transocean Offshore Holdings Limited, Transocean Offshore International Limited, Transocean Offshore International Ventures Limited, Transocean Offshore Limited, Transocean Offshore PR Limited, Transocean Offshore USA Inc., Transocean Onshore Support Services Limited, Transocean Orion Limited, Transocean Phoenix 2 Limited, Transocean Phoenix 2 Opco LLC, Transocean Pontus Limited, Transocean Pontus Opco Inc., Transocean Poseidon Limited, Transocean Poseidon Opco Inc., Transocean Proteus Limited, Transocean Proteus Opco LLC, Transocean Quantum Holdings Limited, Transocean Quantum Management Limited, Transocean Quantum Rig Holdings Limited, Transocean Quantum Sentry Holdings Limited, Transocean Rig 140 Limited, Transocean Rig Management Limited, Transocean SPSF Holdings Limited, Transocean Sedco Forex Ventures Limited, Transocean Sentry Limited, Transocean Services (India) Private Limited, Transocean Services AS, Transocean Services UK Limited, Transocean Skyros Limited, Transocean Spitsbergen ASA, Transocean Sub Asset Holdings 1 Limited, Transocean Sub Asset Holdings 2 Limited, Transocean Sub Asset Holdings 3 Limited, Transocean Support Services Limited, Transocean Support Services Nigeria Limited, Transocean Support Services Private Limited, Transocean Technical Services Egypt LLC, Transocean U.S. Holdings LLC, Transocean UK Limited, Transocean Voyager 1 Limited, Transocean Voyager 2 Limited, Transocean West Africa Holdings Limited, Transocean Worldwide Inc., Triton Asset Leasing GmbH, Triton Capital I GmbH, Triton Capital II GmbH, Triton Capital Mexico GmbH, Triton Conqueror GmbH, Triton Corcovado LLC, Triton Financing LLC, Triton Gemini GmbH, Triton Holdings Limited, Triton Hungary Asset Management LLC, Triton Hungary Investments 1 Limited Liability Company, Triton Industries Inc., Triton KG2 GmbH, Triton Management Services LLC, Triton Mykonos LLC, Triton Nautilus Asset Leasing GmbH, Triton Nautilus Asset Management LLC, Triton Offshore Leasing Services Limited, Triton Pacific Limited, Triton Poseidon GmbH, Triton Voyager Asset Leasing GmbH, and Wilrig Offshore (UK) Limited. Read More Rajbiraj on the go With the Himalayas hogging so much of the limelight, it sometimes feels like little attention is paid to the open, lush green fields or the golden harvests in Nepals southern plains. But the Tarai has its own cozy and vibrant charms that often go unappreciated. The following companies are subsidiares of Vodafone Group Public: 360 Connect S.A., 3@ Telecom, A-ccelerator B.V., A-ccelerator Holding B.V, AAA (Euro) Limited, AAA (MCR) Limited, AAA (UK) Limited, Acorn Communications Limited, Africonnect (Zambia) Limited, Ag Mercantile Company Private Limited, Al-Amin Investments Limited, Amsterdamse Beheer- en Consultingmaatschappij B.V., Apollo Submarine Cable System Limited, Array Holdings Limited, Asian Telecommunication Investments (Mauritius) Limited, Aspective Limited, Astec Communications Limited, Autoconnex Limited, Aztec Limited, BelCompany BV, Bluefish Apac Communications Pte. Ltd, Bluefish Communications, Bluefish Communications Limited, Business Serve Limited, C&W Worldwide Nigeria Limited, C.S.P. Solutions Limited, CCII (Mauritius) Inc., CGP India Investments Ltd., CGP Investments (Holdings) Limited, COOP Mobil s.r.o, CT Networks Limited, CWGNL S.A., CWW Operations Limited, Cable & Wireless Access Limited, Cable & Wireless Americas Systems Inc., Cable & Wireless Aspac Holdings Limited, Cable & Wireless CIS Services Limited, Cable & Wireless CIS Svyaz LLC, Cable & Wireless Capital Limited , Cable & Wireless Communications Data Network Services Limited, Cable & Wireless Communications Starclass Limited, Cable & Wireless Communications Technical Service (Shanghai) Co. Ltd (Beijing Branch), Cable & Wireless Europe Holdings Limited, Cable & Wireless GN Limited, Cable & Wireless Global (India) Private Limited, Cable & Wireless Global Business Services Limited, Cable & Wireless Global Holding Limited, Cable & Wireless Global Telecommunication Services Limited, Cable & Wireless Holdco Limited, Cable & Wireless Networks India Private Limited, Cable & Wireless Trade Mark Management Limited, Cable & Wireless UK Holdings Limited, Cable & Wireless UK Services Limited, Cable & Wireless Waterside Holdings Limited, Cable & Wireless Worldwide, Cable & Wireless Worldwide Limited, Cable & Wireless Worldwide Pension Trustee Limited, Cable & Wireless Worldwide Services Limited, Cable & Wireless Worldwide Voice Messaging Limited, Cable & Wireless a-Services Inc, Cable & Wireless a-Services Limited, Cable and Wireless (India) Limited, Cable and Wireless (India) Limited Indian Branch Office, Cable and Wireless Nominee Limited, Cable and Wireless Worldwide South Africa (Pty) Ltd, Cavalry Holdings Ltd, Celfocus Solucoes Informaticas Para Telecomunicacoes S.A, Cellops Limited, Cellular Operations Limited, Central Communications Group Limited, Central Telecom (Northern) Limited, Centurion GSM Limited, Chelys Limited, City Cable (Holdings) Limited, Cobra do Brasil Servicos de Telematica ltda., Commnet Cellular Inc., Complete Network Technology, Connect (India) Mobile Technologies Private Limited, Cornerstone Telecommunications Infrastructure Limited, Dataroam Limited , Device Insight, Digital Island (UK) Ltd, Digital Mobile Spectrum Limited, East Africa Investment (Mauritius) Limited, Emtel Europe Limited, Energis (Ireland) Limited, Energis Communications Limited, Energis Holdings Limited, Energis Local Access Limited, Energis Management Limited, Energis Squared Limited, Erudite Systems Limited, Esprit Telecom B.V., Eudokia Limited, Euro Pacific Securities Ltd., Eurocall Holdings Limited, Europolitan Holdings AB (now Europolitan Vodafone AB), FB Holdings Limited, FM Associates (UK) Limited, FinCo Partner 1 B.V., FireFly Networks Limited, Flexphone Limited, GS Telecom (Pty) Limited, Gateway Communications Africa (UK) Limited, Gateway Communications Tanzania Limited, General Mobile Corporation, Generation Telecom Limited, Ghana Telecommunications, Ghana Telecommunications Company Limited, Global Cellular Rental Limited, Globe Limited, GrandCentrix GmbH, Grupo Corporativo ONO S.A.U., H3ga Properties (No 3) Pty Limited, HBO Nederland Cooperatief U.A., HBO Netherlands Channels sro, HBO Netherlands Distribution B.V., Hellas Online, How2 Telecom Limited, Hutchison Essar Ltd, Indus Towers Limited, Intercell Communications Limited, Internet Network Services Limited, Invitation Digital Limited, Ipergy Communications NV, Isis Telecommunications Management Limited, Jaguar Communications Limited, Jaykay Finholding (India) Private Limited, Jupicol (Proprietary) Limited, KABELCOM Braunschweig Gesellschaft Fur BreitbandkabelKommunikation Mit Beschrankter Haftung, KABELCOM Wolfsburg Gesellschaft Fur BreitbandkabelKommunikation Mit Beschrankter Haftung, Kabel Deutschland, Kabel Deutschland Holding, Kabel Deutschland Holding Erste Beteiligungs GmbH, Kabel Deutschland Holding Zweite Beteilgungs GmbH, Kabel Deutschland Neunte Beteiligungs GmbH, Kabel Deutschland Siebte Beteiligungs GmbH, Kabelfernsehen Munchen Servicenter GmbH & Co. KG, LG Financing Partnership, LGE HoldCo V B.V., LGE HoldCo VI B.V., LGE HoldCo VIII B.V., LGE Holdco VII B.V., LLC Vodafone Enterprise Ukraine, Le Bunt Holdings Limited, Legend Communications Limited, Liberty Global, Liberty Global Content Netherlands B.V., London Hydraulic Power Company, M-PESA Foundation, M-PESA Holding Co. Limited, ML Integration Group Limited, ML Integration Limited, ML Integration Services Limited, MV Healthcare Services Private Limited, Mannesmann AG, MetroHoldings Limited, Mezzanine Ware Proprietary Limited (RF), Mirambo Limited, Misrfone Trading Company LLC, MobiFon S.A., Mobile Commerce Solutions Limited, Mobile Phone Centre Limited, Mobile Wallet VM1, Mobile Wallet VM2, Mobile by Sainsburys Limited, Mobiles 4 Business.com Limited, Mobileworld Communications Pty Limited, Mobileworld Operating Pty Ltd, Mobilvest, Motifpros 1 (Proprietary) Limited, Multi Risk Indemnity Company Limited, Multi Risk Limited, ND Callus Info Services Private Limited, Nadal Trading Company Private Limited, Nat Comm Air Limited, National Communications Backbone Company Limited, Navtrak Ltd, Netforce Group Limited, Netgrid Telecom SRL, Number Portability Company (Proprietary) Limited, ONO, Omega Telecom Holdings Private Limited, Oni Way Infocomunicacoes S.A, Oskar Mobil S.R.O., Oxygen Solutions Limited, P.C.P. (North West) Limited, PPL Pty Limited, PT Network Services Limited, PTI Telecom Limited, Peoples Phone Limited, Pinnacle Cellular Group Limited, Pinnacle Cellular Limited, Plex Limited, Plustech Mercantile Company Private Limited, Prime Metals Ltd., Project Telecom Holdings Limited, Quickcomm Software Solutions, Radio Opt GmbH, Rian Mobile Limited, SBC SMART CITY 1517 B.V., SMMS Investments Pvt Limited, Safaricom Limited, Safenet N.P A., Sarmady Communications, Scarlet Ibis Investments 23 (Pty) Limited, Scorpios Beverages Pvt. Ltd, Silver Stream Investments Limited, Singlepoint (4U) Limited, Singlepoint (4U) Ltd., Singlepoint Payment Services Limited, Siro Limited, Spar Aerospace (Nigeria) Limited, Sport TV Portugal S.A, Starnet, Stentor Communications Limited, Stentor Limited, Storage Technology Services (Pty) Limited, T.W. Telecom Limited, T3 Telecommunications Limited, TKS Telepost Kabel-Service Kaiserslautern Beteiligungs GmbH, TKS Telepost Kabel-Service Kaiserslautern GmbH & Co. KG, TNAS Limited, TSM NZ Limited, Talkland Airtime Services Limited, Talkland Australia Pty Limited, Talkland Communications Limited, Talkland International Limited, Talkland Midlands Limited, Talkmobile Limited, Tele2 Italia SPA, Tele2 Spain, Telecom Investments India Private Limited, Telecommunications Europe Limited, Ternhill Communications Limited, The Cobra Group, The Eastern Leasing Company Limited, The Old Telecom Sales Co. Limited, Thus Group Holdings Limited, Thus Group Limited, Thus Limited, Thus Profit Sharing Trustees Limited, TnT Expense Management LLC, Tomorrow Street GP S.a r.l., Tomorrow Street SCA, Torenspits II B.V., Townley Communications Limited, Trans Crystal Ltd., UMT Investments Limited, UPC Nederland Holding I B.V., UPC Nederland Holding II B.V., UPC Nederland Holding III B.V., Unified Communications, Uniqueair Limited, Urbana Teleunion Rostock GmbH & Co.KG, Usha Martin Telematics Limited, VAPL No. 2 Pty Limited, VBA (Mauritius) Limited, VBA Holdings Limited, VBA International (SL) Limited, VBA International Limited, VEI S.r.l., VM SA, VND S.p.A, VSSB Vodafone Shared Services Budapest Private Limited Company, Verwaltung Urbana Teleunion Rostock GmbH, Victus Networks S.A., Vizzavi Finance Limited, Vizzavi Limited, Voda Limited, Vodacall Limited, Vodacash s.p.r.l., Vodacom (Pty) Limited, Vodacom Business (Angola) Limitada, Vodacom Business (Ghana) Limited, Vodacom Business (Kenya) Limited, Vodacom Business Africa (Nigeria) Limited, Vodacom Business Africa Group (Pty) Limited, Vodacom Business Africa Group Services Limited, Vodacom Business Cameroon SA, Vodacom Business Cote Divoire S.A.R.L., Vodacom Congo (RDC) SA, Vodacom Financial Services (Proprietary) Limited, Vodacom Group Limited, Vodacom Insurance Administration Company (Proprietary) Limited, Vodacom Insurance Company (RF) Limited, Vodacom International Holdings (Pty) Limited, Vodacom International Limited, Vodacom Lesotho (Pty) Limited, Vodacom Life Assurance Company (RF) Limited, Vodacom Payment Services (Proprietary) Limited, Vodacom Properties No 1 (Proprietary) Limited, Vodacom Properties No.2 (Pty) Limited, Vodacom Tanzania Limited Zanzibar, Vodacom Tanzania Public Limited Company, Vodacom UK Limited, Vodafone (NI) Limited, Vodafone (New Zealand) Hedging Limited, Vodafone (Scotland) Limited, Vodafone 2, Vodafone 4 UK, Vodafone 5 Limited, Vodafone 5 UK, Vodafone 6 UK, Vodafone Albania Sh.A, Vodafone Alternatif Telekom Hizmetleri A.S., Vodafone Americas 4, Vodafone Americas Virginia Inc., Vodafone And Qatar Foundation L.L.C, Vodafone Asset Management Services S.a r.l., Vodafone Australia Pty Limited, Vodafone Automotive Deutschland GmbH, Vodafone Automotive Electronic Systems S.r.L, Vodafone Automotive France S.A.S, Vodafone Automotive Iberia S.L, Vodafone Automotive Italia S.p.A, Vodafone Automotive Japan K.K, Vodafone Automotive Korea Limited, Vodafone Automotive SpA, Vodafone Automotive Technologies (Beijing) Co Ltd, Vodafone Automotive Telematics Development S.A.S, Vodafone Automotive Telematics S.A, Vodafone Automotive UK Limited, Vodafone Belgium SA/NV, Vodafone Benelux Limited, Vodafone Bilgi Ve Iletisim Hizmetleri AS, Vodafone Business Services Limited, Vodafone Business Solutions Limited, Vodafone Canada Inc, Vodafone Cellular Limited, Vodafone Central Services Limited, Vodafone China Limited (China), Vodafone China Limited (Hong Kong), Vodafone Connect 2 Limited, Vodafone Connect Limited, Vodafone Consolidated Holdings Limited, Vodafone Corporate Limited, Vodafone Corporate Secretaries Limited, Vodafone Czech Republic A.S., Vodafone DC Pension Trustee Company Limited, Vodafone Dagitim Hizmetleri A.S., Vodafone Data, Vodafone Distribution Holdings Limited, Vodafone Egypt Telecommunications S.A.E., Vodafone Elektronik Para Ve Odeme Hizmetleri A.S., Vodafone Empresa Brasil Telecomunicacoes Ltda, Vodafone Empresa Mexico S.de R.L. de C.V., Vodafone Enabler Espana S.L., Vodafone Enterprise Australia Pty Limited, Vodafone Enterprise Austria GmbH, Vodafone Enterprise Bahrain W.L.L., Vodafone Enterprise Bulgaria EOOD, Vodafone Enterprise Chile SA, Vodafone Enterprise Communications Technical Services (Shanghai) Co. 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Mobile Services Limited , Vodafone Magyarorszag Mobile Tavkozlesi Zartkoruen Mukodo Reszvenytarsasag, Vodafone Malta Limited, Vodafone Marketing UK , Vodafone Maroc SARL, Vodafone Mauritius Ltd., Vodafone Mobile Commerce Limited, Vodafone Mobile Communications Limited, Vodafone Mobile Enterprises Limited, Vodafone Mobile NZ Limited, Vodafone Mobile Network Limited, Vodafone Mobile Operations Limited, Vodafone Mobile Services Limited, Vodafone Multimedia Limited, Vodafone Nederland Holding I B.V., Vodafone Nederland Holding II B.V., Vodafone Nederland Holding III B.V., Vodafone Net Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S., Vodafone Network Pty Limited, Vodafone New Zealand Foundation Limited, Vodafone New Zealand Limited, Vodafone Next Generation Services Limited, Vodafone Nominees Limited1, Vodafone ONO S.A.U., Vodafone Oceania Limited, Vodafone Old Show Ground Site Management Limited, Vodafone Overseas Finance Limited, Vodafone Overseas Holdings Limited, Vodafone Panafon International Holdings B.V., Vodafone Panafon UK, Vodafone Partner Services Limited, Vodafone Payment Solutions S.a r.l., Vodafone Portugal Comunicacoes Pessoais S.A., Vodafone Procurement Company S.a r.l., Vodafone Property Investments Limited, Vodafone Pty Limited, Vodafone Qatar Q.S.C., Vodafone Retail (Holdings) Limited , Vodafone Retail Limited, Vodafone Roaming Services S.a r.l., Vodafone Romania S.A, Vodafone Romania M - Payments SRL, Vodafone Romania Technologies SRL, Vodafone Sales & Services Limited, Vodafone Satellite Services Limited, Vodafone Servicios SL.U, Vodafone Servizi E Tecnologie S.R.L, Vodafone Servicos Empresariais Brasil Ltda., Vodafone Shared Services Romania SRL, Vodafone Specialist Communications Limited, Vodafone Stiftung Deutschland Gemeinnutzige GmbH, Vodafone Technology Solutions Limited, Vodafone Teknoloji Hizmetleri A.S., Vodafone Tele-Services (India) Holdings Limited, Vodafone Telecel-Comunicates Pessoais S.A., Vodafone Telecommunications (India) Limited, Vodafone Telekomunikasyon A.S, Vodafone Towers Limited, Vodafone UK Content Services Limited, Vodafone UK Investments Limited , Vodafone UK Limited1 , Vodafone US Inc, Vodafone Ventures Limited1 , Vodafone Vierte Verwaltungs AG, Vodafone Worldwide Holdings Limited, Vodafone Yen Finance Limited , Vodafone m-pesa Limited, Vodafone-Central Limited Vodaphone Limited, Vodafone-Panafon Hellenic Telecommunications Company S.A., VodafoneZiggo Group Holding B.V, Vodata Limited , Vouchercloud SA (Pty) Ltd, Wataneya Telecommunications S.A.E, Waterberg Lodge (Proprietary) Limited, Wayfinder, Wheatfields Investments 276 (Proprietary) Limited, Wireless Interactions & NFC Accelerator 2013 B.V., Woodend Cellular Limited, Woodend Communications Limited, Woodend Group Limited, Woodend Holdings Limited, XB Facilities B.V, XLink Communications (Proprietary) Limited, Your Communications Group Limited, ZUM B.V., ZYB, Zelitron S.A., Zesko B.V., Ziggo B.V., Ziggo Bond Company B.V., Ziggo Deelnemingen B.V., Ziggo Finance 2 B.V., Ziggo Financing Partnership, Ziggo Holding B.V., Ziggo Netwerk B.V., Ziggo Netwerk II B.V., Ziggo Services B.V., Ziggo Services Employment B.V., Ziggo Services Netwerk 2 B.V., Ziggo Zakelijk Services B.V., and Zoranet Connectivity Services B.V.. Read More The World Health Organization has declared Gabon a "polio-free country", given the lack of new reported or suspected cases in the central African country. According to a WHO statement obtained by AFP on Saturday, the UN health agency nonetheless recommended taking the necessary steps to continue monitoring for possible signs of the disease. Gabon's Health Minister Denise Mekam'ne Edzidzie also urged families on Saturday to "continue to immunise children and prevent a resurgence of this disease". Polio is a highly-infectious viral disease which mainly affects young children and can result in permanent paralysis. There is no cure and it can only be prevented through immunisation. Cases of polio have decreased by 99 percent since 1988, when polio was endemic in 125 countries and 350,000 cases were recorded worldwide. Now the disease is endemic only in Afghanistan and Pakistan, where the WHO recorded four cases this yeartwo in each country. Last year, there were 37 cases globally. 2017 AFP Navantia Spain has been working closely with Saab Australia, and CEA on the CSC program. The capability of both companies will provide a significant technological edge for the Royal Canadian Navy. Saab had to prequalify for the Combat System Integrator role on the Canadian Surface Combatant program. That Saab was the only local Australian company that qualified as a viable combat system integrator for the Canadian Surface Combatant program, demonstrates the high capability of our local workforce and the credibility of the naval solutions we have delivered to the RAN and for other export markets. The confidence of the Australian Government in mandating Saab combat system and tactical interfaces across the whole RAN fleet demonstrates the strength of our capability says Saab Australia Managing Director Andy Keough. Saabs expertise in developing high quality solutions for Australian programs in partnership with Navantia, CEA Technologies and others allows us to provide a low-risk, high capability solution for Canada, which will be fully interoperable with partner navies such as the United States and Australia as well as other NATO allies, concludes Patrick Palmer, Head of Saab Canada. The submission of the CSC bid is also a significant moment for CEA Technologies, providing further opportunities for global partnership and recognition of the radar expertise the company has built in Canberra. We are excited about the opportunity to collaborate with Canada in the CSC program, says CEA Technologies CEO Merv Davis. We can deliver a mature radar which is outperforming the expectations of the RAN and has substantial potential for future growth. Building partnerships through international programs such as CSC is an opportunity for CEA to continue to develop our innovative solutions. We are proud to be able to provide our Australian technologies to our international partners and allies, says CEA Technologies CEO Merv Davis. Under the CSC program, the Royal Canadian Navy will acquire up to 15 frigates to replace the Iroquois Class destroyers and Halifax Class frigates. Construction of the frigates will begin in the early 2020s. Prime Minister of Finland: Europe is now too reliant on Chinese technology Turkey to require insurance from oil tankers when passing through its waters Warner Bros. to ban Russian TV channels from showing studio's films Brendan Fraser refuses to come to Golden Globes because of harassment EU to provide Ukraine with generators and kits to repair power grids Turkey sentences sect founder to 8,658 years in prison Tomorrow will be the maximum phase of Leonid meteor shower: Where will it be best seen from? Xi Jinping urges world to abandon any Cold War mentality Documentary on Rust camerawoman Halyna Hutchins in works Aliyev rules out talks with Artsakh State Minister FP: Ukraine's appetite for weapons depletes Western stocks Putin and Aliyev discuss energy cooperation Armenian financial technologies to enter international market: VISA and Idram sign memorandum in Yerevan Incident in Poland causes disagreement between Kyiv and West Smartwatch can detect heart failure Mark Milley urges Kyiv and Moscow to find political solution: Chances of military victory are unlikely New NATO Secretary General to be announced at Vilnius summit in 2023 Snoop Dogg launches pets' clothing line Japan creates robotics copy of minister. What is its purpose? Finnish Defense Ministry announces largest batch of military aid to Ukraine Pashinyan receives Ukrainian businessmen of Armenian origin Armenian soldier wounded in Azerbaijani shooting Erdogan: Turkey-Israel relations entered a new phase of development Shakira, Du Lipa and Rod Stewart refuse to sing at opening of World Cup 2022 Mishustin: Cooperation between Moscow and Baku has become truly strategic and allied Igor Khovaev to visit Baku Mishustin arrives in Baku Russian Foreign Ministry: South Caucasus is a strategic transport hub for Eurasia U.S. general lays flowers at eternal flame at Armenian Genocide memorial Republicans stand for same-sex marriage rights Pallone says US State Department should not hesitate to speak about Azerbaijani aggression Aliyev refuses to discuss Nagorno-Karabakh and threatens Armenia with new aggression Quentin Tarantino announces plans to make TV series in 2023 Australian Football League will try to invite Ronaldo Greek minister doesn't get off plane to meet head of Libya's presidential council More than billion young people can lose their hearing to headphones Sergey Lavrov to visit Yerevan Christopher Nkunku to miss six to eight weeks Meeting titled 'IT Sector Dialogue 2022' discusses problems of relocating companies from Russia to Armenia Lebanese parliament fails to elect president of country Kremlin on Zelenskyy's proposal to hold 'public' talks National Assembly Speaker: Armenia is extremely interested in establishing strategic relations with Georgia Over past seven months, four IT companies liquidated in Armenia, four bankrupt, 17 more are in liquidation, 342 individual entrepreneurs deregistered Canada provides additional military aid to Ukraine Representatives of defense agencies of CSTO countries discuss crisis response issues Armenian Defense Minister and American General discuss defense cooperation Changes in blood begin two years before breast cancer is detected Armenian Safe YOU app is winner of BOOST Women Innovators program Lily Rose-Depp graces cover of Elle magazine World Cup 2022: Teams with transfer value of more than 1 billion Tehran accuses Israel and West of trying to organize civil war in Iran Armenia becomes full member of COST: What opportunities does it offer? Oppositionist: No guarantees that war with Azerbaijan can be avoided Issue of biometric passports to Armenian citizens is temporarily suspended World Cup 2022: Messi names favorites Armenia-Azerbaijan peace agreement to be signed till end of year? Pashinyan's associate voices conditions Erdogan says Russia and US agreed to refrain from using nuclear weapons Azerbaijani oppositionist complains of torture by police Kyaram Sloyan and Andranik Zohrabyan posthumously bestowed 'Hero of Artsakh' title UN Secretary General Guterres welcomes parties' agreement on renewal of food deal Eurasian Development Bank: Armenia is the leader among EEU countries in terms of economic growth Greece promises to continue military support to Ukraine Number of appeals from Azerbaijan to ECHR is growing Pashinyan: The wheel of processes related to confiscation of illegal property is spinning Fire hits Baghdad airport Russian brokers faced most powerful series of DDoS attacks in history Inter and Juventus target N'Golo Kante North Korea fires ballistic missile towards Sea of Japan Istanbul agrees to extend 'grain initiative' for another 120 days 'Hayastan' Fund to build 6 residential houses in Nerkin Khndzoresk village Vocal as Russophobic propaganda: Azerbaijani singer sings about 'disgusting peacekeepers' The IV International Congress of Geriatrics and Gerontology will be held on December 1-2 Actress Denise Richards shot at in road rage incident Biden congratulates Republicans on winning majority in House of Representatives Legendary Russian figure skater Alexander Gorshkov dies 14 freight cars derailed in Kazakhstan, train traffic suspended Newspaper: Ruben Vardanyan does not hurry to make changes in composition of Karabakh government Russia attacks Ukraine with missiles in morning: Explosions heard in Dnieper, air defense works in Kyiv region U.S. National Security Council: It is clear that the party ultimately responsible for this tragic incident is Russia Gold prices decline Russian Trade Representative to Armenia: Situation at Upper Lars checkpoint is not related to geopolitical issues Trade Representative of Russia: Trade turnover with Armenia sets new record Flick is dissatisfied with defensive work of his team Elon Musk is being called Voldemort on Twitter, fears of Tesla investors are confirmed Copper falls in price Gas explodes in Fatih district of Istanbul, 10 people injured Oil prices go down Top 10 players of World Cup 2022 Meteorite that fell in Britain contains key information about how oceans and life formed on Earth Gamer drinks 12 energy drinks in ten minutes and ends up in hospital Chinese customs officers accidentally find cockroach unknown to science Man removes cobra's teeth with manicure pliers and gets arrested Supercomputer determines favorites for World Cup 2022 Sweden to provide Ukraine with new military aid worth $287 million Bulgaria, Croatia and Romania meet conditions for joining Schengen zone Oil prices may reach $120 a barrel and stay at this level for 2 years Zelenskyy receives 'signals' that Putin wants direct talks Security Service of Ukraine puts Ramzan Kadyrov on wanted list Unidentified men open fire at market in Izeh city in southwestern Iran Karen Donfried tries to explain State Department's decision to exempt Azerbaijan from 907th Amendment Report: Goma Air crash due to very low visibility Very low visibility prevented the flight crew of Goma Air Flight 409 from seeing the runway at Lukla Airport until seconds before the LET 410 aircraft slammed into a fog-covered mountainside, a government fact-finding committee said on Friday. YEREVAN. A 13-year-old Karaabakh boy who was wounded in Azerbaijani shelling in the schoolyard during the April war is almost not using the crutches, his mother told Armenian News-NEWS.am. A metal plate will be removed from Vardan Andreasyans leg next April. He goes to school in Yerevan and he is almost not using crutches, only when he is too tired. Sometimes he has pain but it is linked to changes in the weather, his mother said. Vardan is very busy because he works hard at school. The boy dreams of becoming a doctor to help people. The was wounded during the shelling of the school by Azerbaijani armed forces in April 2016. Another boy, Gevorg Grigoryan, who also wounded in the shelling. Gevork's brother, 12-yeaar-old Vaginak, was killed. YEREVAN. Armenian Foreign Ministry issued a statement regarding the Armenian-Turkish relations. The December 14th comments of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkey regarding the Armenian-Turkish relations is yet another flagrant example of distortion of the letter and spirit of the Zurich Protocols of 2009. Our position on President Sargsyans initiative to normalize relations with Turkey was expressed in the well-known approach to normalize relations without preconditions. Based on this common understanding with the Turkish side we launched the negotiation process and reached agreements. It is well known that right after the signing of the Protocols Ankara backtracked from the agreements. Turkey not only has rejected to ratify those Protocols, but has returned to the same language of preconditions that it had used before the launch of the process. The last statement of the Turkish MFA goes in the same direction. Ankara doesnt shy away to voice once again its preconditions, linking the Armenian-Turkish relations to the the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict settlement in favor of Azerbaijan, at the same time making redundant reference to the UN Security Council resolutions, which have nothing to do with the negotiation process of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict resolution. It is well known, that there is no single word on the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict or any precondition in the Protocols. By returning once again to the language of preconditions following the signing of Protocols, Turkey has opposed to the international community, which has always supported the normalization of the Armenian Turkish relations without preconditions and continues to do so now. The Turkish side refused to ratify the Protocols and intentionally moved the whole process to the stalemate. This was the very reason that compelled Armenia to suspend the ratification procedure, while staying in the normalization process, and this was duly acknowledged and welcomed by the leaders of different countries It is obvious that even today, years after signing of the Protocols, Ankara is not ready yet to normalize the Armenian-Turkish relations. It does not come as a surprise that the Turkish authorities stick to stereotyped approaches and are trying to voice fabricated allegations. For more than a century the leadership of that country denies the Armenian Genocide. Is it easier to take the sin for the century-old great crime committed in the Ottoman Empire by continuously denying it, instead of recognizing it and thus rendering an important service to its own people, to the future of the region and to the prevention of future genocides? Ankara goes the opposite direction. The statement of the MFA of Turkey claims that allegedly the efforts to recognize the Armenian Genocide are morally and legally incorrect and ill-intentioned. It turns out that Turkey preaches morality to France, Germany, Austria, Russia, Uruguay, Belgium, Greece and to dozens of other countries, which have recognized the Armenian Genocide. It is ironic that Turkey, one of the most notorious countries of the world in restricting freedom of expression, tries to justify the genocide denialism on the grounds of freedom of expression. It has always been clear for different world capitals both after the signing of the Protocols and today that the ball is on the Turkish court, that Armenia has done everything possible for the normalization of the Armenian-Turkish relations. Ankaras inability to accept this and other realities consolidates the sense throughout the world that Turkey and the international community speak in different languages. We would like to reiterate that this is the very reason why the President of Armenia declared at the UN General Assembly that since the Protocols continuously lack any positive progress towards their implementation, in the spring of 2018 Armenia will declare them null and void. Rethinking academic conferences Every few weeks we seem to have an academic social science conference in Nepal. In November, our sociologists met in Pokhara. The Pentagon has acknowledged for the first time the existence of a program charged with investigating unidentified flying objects UFOs, Politico reported. The unidentified aerial phenomena claimed to have been seen by pilots and other military personnel appeared vastly more advanced than those in American or foreign arsenals. In some cases they maneuvered so unusually and so fast that they seemed to defy the laws of physics, according to multiple sources directly involved in or briefed on the effort and a review of unclassified Defense Department and congressional documents. The $22 million Advanced Aerospace Threat Identification Program began in 2007 and was funded primarily at the request of former Sen. Harry Reid (D-Nev.), who has long had an interest in the topic. The Pentagon told the Times that the program ended in 2012. Its supporters say it is still in existence, but that the Defense Department has stopped funding it. SC refuses Chaudharys writ petition The Supreme Court (SC) has refused to register a writ petition, demanding that the Kailali District Election Office should acknowledge power of attorney and issue certificate of election victory to the representative of fugitive murder suspect-turned-parliamentarian Resham Chaudhary. The deadly game A majority of the recent crop of plays being staged in Kathmandus theatre circuit bring to stage the stories from a rural landscape. Since many of the directors working today came of age in villages, Just read the comments, this looks serious af. Apparently the max he'll have to pay is $5000, sets a pretty dangerous precedent. Reply Parent Thread Link Welp.......hefty fine there Reply Parent Thread Link Ah yes the one that whitewashed the true story AND got McConaghey his undeserved Oscar over Chiwetel. Reply Thread Link LOL Reply Parent Thread Link I wish lol Reply Parent Thread Link omg this gif? the tim hortons, I'm done Reply Parent Thread Link Love the Timmies in the background! Edited at 2017-12-16 12:45 pm (UTC) Reply Parent Thread Link No, let me move to Canada first!! Reply Parent Thread Link Timmies is disgusting, from their food to how they treat their workers Reply Parent Thread Link americans bought it! Reply Parent Thread Link lol if only Reply Parent Thread Link Lmao wtf, dear lord Reply Thread Link the nafta threats are enough Edited at 2017-12-16 06:39 am (UTC) can amerikkka keep its greedy little fingers to itself and leave us in peace for once tythe nafta threats are enough Reply Thread Link By "interesting" you better mean diplomatic. Don't disrespect the PM. Reply Parent Thread Link What happened to him Reply Parent Thread Expand Link never knew how much i wanted to see JT fall down a flight of stairs Reply Parent Thread Expand Link Is that canadas prime minister? Someone once said he likes to throw himself down the stairs as a party trick lmaooooo Reply Parent Thread Expand Link this sounds like a bad promo stunt for the film Reply Thread Link Idk anyone globally who has watched let alone heard of this movie but go off I guess Reply Thread Link What is with this movie? They tried this in Australia with Dallas Buyers Club too. They wanted the judge to make the ISPs give them the name of downloaders, he said he would if they could prove to him they weren't going to use them for speculative invoicing and only seek the actual financial loss they suffered per movie from parties. Obviously they couldn't, and it wasn't worth them running the case if they were only gonna get back the $30 or so per person they were actually losing, so the case was dropped, lol suck shit production companies. Reply Thread Link Right?! Voltage are really trying it with this shit all over the world its unbelievable. They just keep moving on to new jurisdictions trying to wring money out of people. Was this movie not sufficiently profitable, why are they so hell-bent on doing this?* So glad the Australian legal system doesn't allow speculative invoicing and petty suing! (*I realise they're probably trying it on as a test case, but c'mon. Give it a fucking rest already lol) Reply Parent Thread Link ikr! Why are they so aggressive about policing piracy over this movie? Reply Parent Thread Link all of the other movies on this flop company's resume have bombed and this is the only way they can get some cash! Reply Parent Thread Link Oh, that explains it lol I mean what a weird movie to go to bat for Reply Parent Thread Link whaaaaat are you talking about, the canyons is a cinematic masterpiece Reply Parent Thread Link Omfg... who even watches this movie, they should be glad anyone's DLing it at all Reply Parent Thread Expand Link They did it in the US, too. Their initial reverse class action or whatever was thrown out bc there were too many disparities b/w the alleged dlers. They like to sue en masse to keep their court fees low. Reply Parent Thread Link my first thought was never seen it! Reply Thread Link Learn more about LiveJournal Ratings in Hello! Your entry got to top-25 of the most popular entries in LiveJournal!Learn more about LiveJournal Ratings in FAQ Reply Thread Link This is as shitty as patent trolling. Why are people so goddamn desperate to make money this way? Reply Thread Link I have a feeling, with net neutrality gone, ISPs are gonna block all torrent sites and streaming sites. ffffuccckkk Reply Thread Link I want to believe there will always be a way. Like, they take our free access to internet traffic away and someone will invent the new internet. I hope Reply Parent Thread Link Still gotta access the new internet through an isp Hope you guys beat this one, it's long term dangerous Reply Parent Thread Expand Link :( :( So many americans have like only 1 choice of ISPs. If they block content, there literally is no one else. That's how fucked so many people are. I really don't see them "improving infrastructure" like they say it's going to do. All the extra money they make will go straight into their executives pockets. I mean --- Google Fiber MAYBE? But Google fucking sucks too. Reply Parent Thread Expand Link I feel like if they do this some company will come out and say "hey we're not doing that!" and people will all switch to them, forcing the others to give up. Reply Parent Thread Link The fact that we're on PART EIGHT is everything you need to know about Hollywood tbh. Reply Thread Link mte Reply Parent Thread Link For real. Reply Parent Thread Link And there is not limit tbh Reply Parent Thread Link That's exactly what I thought when I saw those "part x x x" all lined up Reply Parent Thread Link and were not EVEN scratching the surface Reply Parent Thread Link omfg part eight. i think i missed a couple Reply Thread Link yes 8 parts in total. i'm done with the series lol. Reply Parent Thread Expand Link i'm def going back and reading the 2 or 3 i missed. this was an amazing series, well done & ty!! Reply Parent Thread Link I don't blame you, lol. At this rate you could've been doing this series for the rest of life, lol Reply Parent Thread Link Your blood pressure must be through the roof from the rage. Mine raises just reading this/ Reply Parent Thread Expand Link You could be making this forever, so this is for the best Reply Parent Thread Link It cant have been easy to sit down and read about the awful shit men do, and write about it and probably reread at least once, and do that for 8 posts. So, yeah, your work is noted appreciated. I wish this was on tumblr, if you have one maybe you could post it? Reply Parent Thread Expand Link I love that no one ever bothers to spell DOR's name correctly, lol Reply Thread Link lmao i didnt even try tbh Reply Parent Thread Link OP it's O. Russell. The O is an initial. I have a special hatred in my heart, he is literally the most clear cut example of someone who should 100% not be working because he has a documented history of physically abusing co-workers. I know the celebs get all the attention in that infamous I heart huckabees leaked video, but at one point there is an assistant crouched down in a corner and he kicks a shit ton of papers and some of it hits her. What the fuck kind of working environment is that? He's a piece of shit and I hope he never works again. Reply Thread Link omg lmao i changed it Reply Parent Thread Link *refuses to rub yoghurt on harvey weinsteins tiddies* on the blacklist *physically attacks and verbally abuses cast and crew* an auteur... an enfant terrible if u will... Reply Parent Thread Link If Christian Bale has to tell you to stop being an asshole on set..... Fuck these men though. Edited at 2017-12-16 10:20 pm (UTC) Reply Thread Link We can insist on change in Hollywood, and in all industries. But that isn't enough. We must examine and dismantle the system of domination that is Patriarchy, one reliant upon oppression and exploitation. And any call for transformation must include all struggles for liberation. Carrie Brownstein (@Carrie_Rachel) November 11, 2017 Fred is responsible for his own actions but besides that I've always heard Carrie is an asshole. I remember Carrie tweeting this out. The replies ajfhskfaf I wonder if she saw them.Fred is responsible for his own actions but besides that I've always heard Carrie is an asshole. Reply Thread Link From her autobiography she doesn't seem like the nicest person tbh And I say this as a Sleater-Kinney fan Reply Parent Thread Link I mean she just seems ultra pretentious to me...why do you think shes an asshole? Reply Parent Thread Link talking about your ex-wife's vagina on Howard Stern does make you an asshole Reply Parent Thread Link It's not the same level as assault, but it's still shitty Reply Parent Thread Link In an interview with Jane Magazine, John Stamos admitted to being an asshole. he admitted to being accomplice to rape is what he did. he and his buddy raped that woman. Reply Thread Link which i acknowledged in the paragraph Reply Parent Thread Link Doin the good Lord's work OP, esp since this series could be infinite. Edited at 2017-12-16 10:13 pm (UTC) Reply Thread Link could be infinite but i'm stopping right here. the list is endless especially with all these men being exposed everyday. Reply Parent Thread Link U deserve a break sis Reply Parent Thread Link i hate that john stamos story so much. i can't begin to imagine how violated i'd feel. i know this is shallow but armisen is fug as fuck and elisabeth is adorable, if only for that he should have treated her like a queen or the scientology equivalent Reply Thread Link Even though my favorites are long dead, I still hope they won't turn out to have been assholes. Reply Thread Link Considering how much the studios covered up for actors and actresses, I wouldn't be shocked to hear at least one shitty thing about nearly everyone from the classic era. Except Vincent Price, always will remain perfect. Reply Parent Thread Link It's really disheartening to think that so few people are really admirable. And yes, please stay perfect, Vincent. Edited at 2017-12-16 10:48 pm (UTC) Reply Parent Thread Link The only one that would destroy me at this point is Mr Rogers. Reply Parent Thread Expand Link Men in Hollywood are fucking monsters. What the literal fuck!? Reply Thread Link i'm not equating it with rape or assault. fred armisen has been included as well for being a shitty person. thats why my series is called men are trash. ethan hawke is trash. Reply Parent Thread Link That entire Mark Wahlberg paragraph is just like... Reply Thread Link Yeah I can and yet can't believe (if that makes sense) that Wahlberg isn't doing life in prison for that shit. People like him have no right to be working in the industry, and yet... Reply Parent Thread Link mte, but he forgave himself so it's ok! Reply Parent Thread Link And he's cool with his past because he forgave himself. I hate how Wahlburgers is successful and that people in Boston have enabled that business to flourish. Reply Parent Thread Expand Link This is so sad. :( Reply Thread Link Ive always been fans of both of them. Cast them in Big Little Lies, Reese! Reply Thread Link YES OMG I need Mira on that show Reply Parent Thread Link Oh man, Id love for both of them to have a career resurgence. Theyd be great on that show. Reply Parent Thread Link I always thought it was really weird how after Mira won her Oscar her followup film was Romy & Michelle, which is fun, but a little odd choice for someone who just won Best Supporting Actress. Guess now we know she didn't exactly have many offers. Reply Thread Link That movie is a classic, though. Reply Parent Thread Link She has the range! Reply Parent Thread Link I've noticed that too. They'll win an oscar and then some random movie comes out with them and it's like huh? Reply Parent Thread Link I feel bad for Mira. She could've been great. Loved her together with Jet Li. Reply Thread Link I know its generally regarded as a terrible film but I LOVED her and Ashley in Norma Jean and Marilyn. Reply Parent Thread Link Its one of my favourites, actually! Reply Parent Thread Link did you mean Chow Yun-Fat Reply Parent Thread Expand Link Not that I have high hopes but I hope more men realize half the shit they hear from their fellow men is bullshit. It's often coming from a place of misogyny and vindictiveness. So much of their ~gossip~ and ~tips~ comes from a place of spite. idk maybe it's just me but when I hear a guy call their ex crazy I immediately wanna question it and have red flags. It's all well and good Peter Jackson is honest now but it would've been more meaningful to stand up to Weinstein when it mattered. Edited at 2017-12-16 10:50 pm (UTC) Reply Thread Link hit us with this brand new info, Matt Damon Reply Parent Thread Link Several times when people have said stuff like that and I've been nosy/got them to go into detail, it's emerged the ex wasn't even being crazy - just pissed as hell and not ready to let it rest. Often with bloody good reason. Which is just more of the same old gaslighting. What, two whole days later and she's not over your cheating yet, is still texting you to say you're an asshole? Whoa, that crazy bitch, the problem here is clearly her reaction and not the behaviour that caused it... Reply Parent Thread Link Why would he and his wife have "stood up" to Weinstein when they didn't think there was anything untoward about his recommendation? As Jackson notes, this sort of thing isn't unusual in Hollywood (or, really, in employment generally). Reply Parent Thread Expand Link Peter Jackson and Fran Walsh could have stood up but then Miramax would have just fired them from the film, this was before Peter had the clout he does now. Reply Parent Thread Expand Link IA Reply Parent Thread Link when I hear a guy call their ex crazy I immediately wanna question it and have red flags. This. I always think, 10% chance shes actually crazy, 90% chance hes just a huge dick who emotionally jerked her around. Reply Parent Thread Link I mean hindsight is always 20/20. What you see as something that should have been cross-examined extensively was nothing but a powerful and respected colleague giving what one would assume to be helpful advice. Reply Parent Thread Link I dont think its any coincidence that so many of the women whove spoken out against Harvey were once the hot new thing but disappeared suddenly and had all sorts of nasty rumors spread about them. Its amazing how male actors can literally get away with murder but so many actresses have had their careers derailed just for not fucking Harvey Weinstein Reply Thread Link I'm just taking the story at face value so imma just ask...when they say "oh we've had bad experiences" can you not ask for details? Reply Thread Link Absolutely. And Weinstein, I'm sure, would've provided plenty of lies to answer that question. Personally, I don't blame Peter Jackson; he was not a big Hollywood power player then, and he was given bad information from someone he thought he could trust. I'm glad this is all coming out now. Reply Parent Thread Link yes, but ironically, if someone told me theyve had bad experiences with someone in a professional setting, in a vague way, itd be considered more tasteful than going into details, and Id be more open to believe them. Reply Parent Thread Link That's fair, but if you asked that's different isn't it? Reply Parent Thread Expand Link They could have asked, but that's all they could have done. Miramax would have just fired them from the project if they had objected to the two women being removed from the list. Why would they risk losing all they had worked for? For two people they don't even know and on top of that they had no way of knowing if the rumors were true or not. There are people in Hollywood who are a nightmare to work with. No one deserves blame here but Harvey and his people. Reply Parent Thread Expand Link Not defending these men, but if the asshole(s) with the cash doesn't want that actress, she won't be in it. It's the same shit whenever an actor, the main lead, get to choose which actress will be in the movie. There are few directors with the power of doing whatever they want, like Spielberg. Reply Thread Link I hope PJ's new movie is developing as The Untitled Ashley Judd & Mira Sorvino Project. Reply Thread Link Weinstein is such a piece of shit. He needs to fucking die. Reply Thread Link Yes, and he's still denying everything. Gaslighting, acing like these actresses are crazy. He thinks he can get away with it. Such a pig. Prison is too good for him. Reply Parent Thread Link Ugh, I love Mira :( I thought she was just suffering from the oscar curse but now I see there's more to her lackluster career She would been a great addition to Bad Santa Reply Thread Link oh wow I knew she was in her forties but I didn't realize Mira was 50 Reply Parent Thread Link This really is a great statement by Peter imo. I hope Mira and Ashley get some good offers now with all this coming to light Reply Thread Link Mira seems to be doing fine next year with 10 credits listed on imdb. But this is important, HW big names with a lot of public goodwill corroborating accusations or open secrets might help expose more ppl & help others who have also been blacklisted (regardless of if they're Oscar worthy actors or not). Reply Thread Link If it helps, Mira is also an intelligent woman whose parents are very revered in their field of work. She went to Harvard studying Chinese!! and living in China (Smart Lady) and graduated with the highest honors Magna Cum Laude. Same with Ashley Judd, she's intelligent and graduated from Harvard grad school. This are two smart and fiercely talented ladies, and I'm sad that their careers were ruined by the monster smh :( Reply Parent Thread Link So basically Peter never would have said anything if it wasnt for our current climate. Fuck him. Edited at 2017-12-16 11:22 pm (UTC) Reply Thread Link That's a bit of a radical interpretation of the text. Maybe, looking at what's been happening, Jackson's all of a sudden realized why Weinstein said what he did about Judd and Sorvino, and he realizes he got snowed by a creep and that's why he's coming out with this statement now. Reply Parent Thread Link Nah, he knew. You dont be part of a corrupt system for decades and not know that HW is who he is. Reply Parent Thread Link mte. But they're always afforded reasons and excuses. There's always some reason why they couldn't or they didn't have the clout. Countless men who are notably difficult don't get the same treatment women do. If people who afford them excuses want to genuinely reckon with it they should be going back to how this bullshit gossip and revenge from vindictive, abusive men derails careers and is deeply rooted in misogyny. Reply Parent Thread Expand Link He didn't have to say anything at all. Reply Parent Thread Expand Link Microsoft announced recently that it would invest $50 million in a program that provides cloud-computing services and other resources to organizations working on climate change and environmental technology. The Redmond company's AI for Earth program launched in July with $2 million, awarding grants to universities, companies and nongovernmental organizations that gave them free use of Microsoft's artificial-intelligence technology, including Azure cloud services and mapping tools. Organizations that focus on agriculture, water, biodiversity and climate change are eligible for the grants, which aim to accelerate sustainability research. "We believe that we need to, with a sense of urgency, address the climate issues for the planet," Microsoft President Brad Smith said. "If you look at the past 200 years, a series of industrial revolutions have radically improved the standards of living for human beings. But it's come at a cost for the planet." Smith announced the $50 million investment, which is to be awarded over five years, at the One Climate Summit in Paris on Monday, which draws government officials and other leaders from around the world. Microsoft is one of hundreds of U.S. companies that pledged to remain committed to reducing carbon emissions when President Donald Trump announced the U.S. would pull out of the global Paris Climate Accord. The U.S. is now the only country in the world to reject the pact, after Syria announced last month it would sign the agreement. Microsoft joined Amazon, Starbucks, Google and others in signing a letter earlier this year in support of the climate agreement and opposing the Trump administration's decision to withdraw. AI for Earth has supported independent groups as well as those that include Microsoft, such as Project Premonition, which is working on early detection of pathogens that cause diseases. Microsoft partnered with several universities, including the University of Pittsburgh and Johns Hopkins University, to launch that project. The $50 million investment will be used to provide technology and training to emerging companies, as well as resources to help companies bring products to market. "The good news is that the world now has vast amounts of digital data about climate-related problems," Smith said. The challenge is that the data is not easy to search and understand, which is where Azure's artificial-intelligence technology comes in. Microsoft also plans to partner with organizations to help them spin out sustainability products as quickly as possible. 2017 The Seattle Times Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC. Personalization versus Data Security: Three Questions to Answer If youre wondering whether your customers would trade some of their personal data for a more personalized shopping experience, its likely that the answer is yes. Multiple studies and surveys have revealed this, including a recent survey by Salesforce Research in which more than half of respondents were willing to share personal data in exchange for personalized shopping experiences. This isnt a slam-dunk win for retailers, however. Yes, you want a better understanding of your customer base in order to shape a personalized shopping experience. But consumers willingness to give you their data beyond basic contact information comes with the expectation that youll do everything in your power to safeguard it. When high-profile security breaches are common in the headlines and consumers skepticism about data security is growing, how do you strike a balance between collecting, analyzing and storing the data while securely handling it? Is it best to store it within your company rather than in the cloud? Who do you share the data with, if anyone? What about your customers perceptions of how youre using their information? There isnt a one-size-fits-all answer to any of these questions, but thinking about each one can help shape how your organization thinks about and balances the needs of data collection and security. Begin with your business model A good way to start tackling these questions is by looking at your business model. Your business model can serve as a valuable resource by helping you explore the value of personalization versus the risk of keeping it safe. How much value can you potentially get out of personalization? What data do you need to collect to maximize that value? What are the risks associated your approach? What could mitigate those risks? Can you honestly justify the cost of personalization? With your business model as a starting point, you can determine the value and needs around customer data, along with the resources required to help make it happen. Where should you store customers data? Do you host this sensitive information yourself or let your third-party vendor which perhaps has more security expertise and resources receive, analyze and store it in the cloud? How will the data be transmitted? If you keep it with you, how do you coordinate and decide on the security measures for safeguarding it? Whether you choose to store the data on premise or in the cloud, there are benefits and drawbacks to each scenario. For instance, one benefit of the cloud is that it enables smaller retailers (that may lack adequate IT resources to host it themselves) to collect information and learn more about their customer base. In addition, you can rely on the security and data expertise of your partner and trust them to handle everything properly. The flipside is that the cloud can be a security liability; someone else (your partner) is receiving and managing your customers data. The more transactions that the data goes through and the more entities that touch the data, the greater the risk of a security breach. If you host the data within your four walls, you have complete control over it, so security questions are usually more straightforward. Depending on the information youre sending, the integration with your existing systems could potentially be easier as well. On the other hand, you need adequate resources talent and money to support housing customer information. If youre not confident that your IT team has the knowledge and capacity to adequately support the new technology piece, you will either need to build up your team or turn to a partner. Should you share customers data? When we think of data sharing, we often think of exchanging lists and data with marketing firms or third parties that want to sell something to your customers. But the question of sharing data can pop up during routine business operations. For instance, there are many tools to help you collect and analyze data for better personalization, including ones that can be bolted onto your existing transactional systems. A third-party partner may be brought in to analyze your data and provide you with a host of business intelligence information, depending on the quantity and quality of the information youre gathering. That partner may ask for additional data to further segment their work for you. Just because they ask for more data doesnt mean you have to share it. Providing this extra information to your third-party partner may trigger the need for you to ask customers permission to do so in other words, they will need to opt in or opt out of allowing you to share their information with other companies. This could raise red flags in the minds of your customers (Why are they collecting my data? Is my data safe?), as well as potential security risks due to the greater quantity of sensitive data being handled by your partner. Again, the more times that data is transferred or handled by different parties, the greater the risk. What will your customers think? Weighing public perception is no small factor. Even asking customers to agree to a privacy statement may get them thinking How exactly are you using my data? Should I be more worried about data being stolen or misused? As I noted above, theres a heightened sensitivity to security threats among all of us. So the right answer to your customers questions can only be determined by you. The key here is to consider what you already know about your customer base and their perception of and trust in you. The better understanding you have of your customer base, the better you can gauge how requests or agreements regarding their data will be received. Weigh the business outcomes and ROI that you get from gathering personal details with the customer perceptions that could result. Striking the balance Gaining a better understanding of your customer base can help foster more loyalty and help your organization operate more profitably. With willing consumers and appropriate sensitivity around security considerations, you can strengthen customer relationships while safeguarding their privacy. About the Author Tom Schoen is president of BTM Global, a provider of retail system integration and development services. Through strategy, development, implementation and support, BTM Global approaches each project as a partnership that helps clients become more seamless, efficient and profitable. For more information, visit www.btmglobal.com. Other Point-of-Sale articles of interest: Slovak winemakers gifted 336 bottles to the museum. Font size: A - | A + Slovak wines succeeded in getting into the museum La Cite du Vin in Bordeaux. The museum has been collecting bottle of wine since opening a year and half ago. The first collection of Slovak wine arrived at the museum during the Slovak Presidency of the Council of the EU. Then an attractive contract appeared: to exhibit samples of the best Slovak wines, Pravda Daily wrote. Skryt Remove ad Article continues after video advertisement Skryt Remove ad Article continues after video advertisement We are a small country with big wines, commented Minister of Agriculture Gabriela Matecna, as quoted by the TASR newswire. Slovak winemakers gifted 336 bottles to the museum. Many people who visit the museum of wine may now taste and evaluate Slovak wines that have incredible potential, winning world competitions, Matecna continued, as quoted by TASR. She added that the Slovak Ministry of Agriculture signed a memorandum of cooperation with the director of the museum. At the end of the day, Slovakia gave two presentations about Slovak vineyard regions and the Small Carpathian Wine Route (Malokarpatska Vinna Cesta). We presented Slovakia and the high quality of Slovak wines to France and the French people, summed up the Minister for TASR. Arconic Corporation manufactures and sells aluminum sheets, plates, extrusions, and architectural products in the United States, Canada, China, France, Germany, Hungary, Russia, the United Kingdom, and internationally. It operates through three segments: Rolled Products, Building and Construction Systems, and Extrusions. The Rolled Products segment provides a range of aluminum sheet and plate products for ground transportation, aerospace, industrial, and packaging markets; and roofing, architectural composite panels, ventilated facades and ceiling panels, spacers, culvert pipes, and gutters for building and construction markets. The Building and Construction Systems segment provides various products and building envelope solutions, such as entrances, curtain walls, windows, composite panels, and coil coated sheets for fabricators and glazing subcontractors under the Kawneer, Reynobond, and Reynolux brands. The Extrusions segment offers extruded products, including aerospace shapes, automotive shapes, seamless tubes, hollows, mortar fins, and high strength rods and bars for ground transportation, aerospace, and industrial markets. The company offers its products directly to customers, as well as through distributors. The company was formerly known as Arconic Rolled Products Corporation and changed its name to Arconic Corporation in April 2020. Arconic Corporation was founded in 1888 and is headquartered in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. 1. Yes. The ordinance goes against state law and is not in the best interest of the cities. 2. Yes. At the very least, it should be amended to give police officers some discretion. 3. No. Voters approved the ordinance by large majorities; the councils cant ignore that fact. 4. No. The petition process has to be given a chance to work. Leave the ordinance alone. 5. Unsure. Its hard to say how the cities should move forward regarding the ordinance. Vote View Results United Parcel Service, Inc. provides letter and package delivery, transportation, logistics, and related services. It operates through two segments, U.S. Domestic Package and International Package. The U.S. Domestic Package segment offers time-definite delivery of letters, documents, small packages, and palletized freight through air and ground services in the United States. The International Package segment provides guaranteed day and time-definite international shipping services in Europe, the Asia Pacific, Canada and Latin America, the Indian sub-continent, the Middle East, and Africa. This segment offers guaranteed time-definite express options. The company also provides international air and ocean freight forwarding, customs brokerage, distribution and post-sales, and mail and consulting services in approximately 200 countries and territories. In addition, it offers truckload brokerage services; supply chain solutions to the healthcare and life sciences industry; shipping, visibility, and billing technologies; and financial and insurance services. The company operates a fleet of approximately 121,000 package cars, vans, tractors, and motorcycles; and owns 59,000 containers that are used to transport cargo in its aircraft. United Parcel Service, Inc. was founded in 1907 and is headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia. It has been nearly two years since our former CTO Arnaud Bailly posted his widely read article on Capital Matchs architecture on November 16, 2015. Since then, we have written about our architecture several times, but they were all were intended for an audience of investors or business people, which necessarily means a high concentration of buzzwords, fancy graphics with impressive-looking diagrams and flow charts, but with a dearth of actual technical details. Today, however, I will write about Capital Matchs architecture for a technical audience. I will largely follow the structure of the original post so it helps to read that post first. I have read Arnauds article several times recently and a large part of it has remained valid. This is despite a tremendous growth of Capital Match from a business perspective: the total amount of funded loans was around S$3 million when Arnaud wrote that article, but now it is almost S$60 milliona twentyfold growth in two years. On the backend, the amount of data Capital Match is handling is also growing exponentially: Perhaps surprisingly, what has not grown by twentyfold is the size of source code. To determine how many lines are added and deleted, I ran the following command on our main repo: git log --no-merges --since=2015-11-16 --numstat --pretty=tformat: | \ awk '{ add += $1; del += $2 } END { print add, del }' That command means producing numerical statistics (lines added/deleted) on every non-merge commit since November 16, 2015 and add together the two first columns. The result: we have added 515,287 lines of code and deleted 543,408 lines of code. So Capital Matchs code base is smaller compared with two years ago, despite adding tons of new functionalities, improving security and performance in many areas. I was slightly surprised by this result and ran the following to determine where the additions and deletions happen: git log --no-renames --no-merges --since=2015-11-16 --numstat --pretty=tformat: | \ awk ' { add[$3] += $1; del[$3] += $2 } END { for (f in add) printf "%6d insertions %s ", add[f], f; for (f in del) printf "%6d deletions %s ", del[f], f }' | sort -rn Some major deletions involve removing certain third-party files like react.js from the repo and making them actual dependencies. Other major deletions involve removing some badly written UI code produced by a contractor (yes, outsourcing work like this was a mistake). But most of the deletions are typical of our workflow: at Capital Match, we vigorously delete unused code and simplify existing code. Eric Lee of Microsoft argued in 2009 that Source Code Is A Liability, Not An Asset and similar sentiments can be traced back as early as 2001, when Alan Cooper, the father of Visual Basic, also said code is not an asset in an InfoWorld interview (archived from original). Everyone in our team agrees that less code is better code. Besides deleting code, we also do a lot of refactoring, which explains why we have added half a million lines of code and also deleted half a million lines of code, resulting in relatively high churn. We believe that in the face of constant change, ongoing and continuous refactoring is the only way to have a codebase that remains sane. Fundamental Design Choices Haskell Speaking of refactoring, we are happy that we chose Haskell, a wonderful language that enables large refactoring with ease, perhaps even turning what could be unthinkable architectural changes in other languages into pure tedium. When the business side of the company demands a feature with a tight deadline, we sometimes write some pretty bad code just to get things working, and then later on after the feature has been released take the time to rethink and rewrite the code with good software engineering practices. Naturally this is following the Make it work, make it right, make it fast paradigm: Meet the minimum requirements for the business to call project a success. (Make it work.) Add bells and whistles to make the program less prone to error and more feature rich. (Make it right.) Find and eliminate waste in the process. Some assumtions from the start will have been incorrect. Remove unecessary business logic. Included in this step is to improve code for better performance. (Make it fast.) Over time, however, it is easy to succumb to the temptation to make things right at the first time. As a result, there have been cases when we very well could have delivered a feature on time but instead the perfectionist within us took over and the feature was delivered late. In his famous book JavaScript: The Good Parts, Douglas Crockford started the first chapter with this remark: When I was a young journeyman programmer, I would learn about every feature of the languages I was using, and I would attempt to use all of those features when I wrote. I suppose it was a way of showing off, and I suppose it worked because I was the guy you went to if you wanted to know how to use a particular feature. It is perhaps a rite of passage for programmers to realize that not every feature in their language of choice is useful in day-to-day programming. Some Haskell features are just mistakes; others are designed for PL researchers to experiment, but not their usefulness in industrial programming is yet to be proven. For Capital Match, this is a very slow process, but we are gradually getting rid of code that uses language features or advanced patterns that turn out not to be worthwhile. Just like how in The Evolution of a Haskell Programmer Fritz Ruehr pointed out the anti-climatic moment when powerful patterns are used to compute the factorial and Fibonacci numbers, there is a difference between interesting intellectual excursions and simple, maintainable, practical (and mostly value-level) code. As for advanced type-level features, they sometimes eerily remind me of the stereotypical enterprise-y OOP code that cares more about building a superstructure of classes and hierarchies than about getting things done. Sometimes it is easy to forget how joyful it is to write value-level code that is concise, clear, and lucid. That said, our embrace of Haskell has not been unconditional. We like Haskell, but we are not so delusional as to give up a better tool or library just because its written in another language. In those two years we have given up Bake in favor of an off-the-shelf CI server written in Java. Reliability was an issue, but in the end it just does not seem worthwhile for us to spend effort to maintain code for a CI system when we could have used a CI server with a discoverable GUI (and someone else to maintain it). Event Sourcing The use of event sourcing is perhaps more controversial than the use of Haskell; even in the Haskell world there are plenty of developers who continue to use conventional RDBMSs. But our CTO had a bias against RDBMSs and to this day we do not use RDBMSs. The way Capital Match uses event sourcing is mostly unchanged: a flat event file stores events, or individual business-level actions that can affect the state of the system. We have, however, greatly improved the implementation of this subsystem, from better ways to load and persist events, to better queries. Well talk about these improvements in detail later in this blog post. General Architecture The general architecture also largely remained intact. Quoting Arnaud, The main interface to the system is a REST-like API providing various resources and actions over those resources. Most exchanges with the outside world are done using JSON representation of resources, with some CSV. The User Interface is merely a client of the API and is (morally if not to the letter) a single page application. There is also a command-line client which offers access to the complete API and is used for administrative purpose. There are three main layers involved in Capital Matchs application: Model, Service, and Web. Model The Model layer is full of pure code that carries out the requisite business logic in the app. It contains several BusinessModel s that each has their own events and commands. Compared with Arnauds original exposition, this part is almost entirely unchanged, save for minor details like changing from data families to injective type families and changing a few argument orders: class BusinessModel a where -- | The type of events for this model. type Event a = event | event -> a -- | The type of commands for this model. type Command a = command | command -> a -- | An initial value for this model. init :: a default init :: Default a => a init = def -- | Execute a command against this model and returns an event -- representing the outcome of the command. act :: a -> Command a -> Event a -- | Apply an event to the model resulting in a potentially new -- model. apply :: a -> Event a -> a Conceptually, a command is an action that an outside request wants to perform, whereas an event is a permanent and immutable record that something has happened. For example there can be a RegisterUser command signaling the desire to register a particular user; in response it may result in UserRegistered recording the fact that the said user has been registered successfully, or another event signaling error. As a result, the act method is a great place to do validation; borrowing the previous example, in act we check whether another user with the same email has already been registered, and other business rules like whether the password meets minimum length/complexity requirements. One thing weve been considering to add is the ability for a single command to emit a list of events. Being a list of events, there can be zero, one, or even more of them. The possibility to have a command produce zero events is very useful: it can be used whenever a command is not really applicable given that state; we often find ourselves writing NoEvent as one of the constructors for our Event type just to capture this possibility. Occasionally it is also useful to have a single command result in multiple events that will be handled atomically. We usually workaround this issue by creating a new constructor in the Event for this complicated operation, even when we know the end result we want is simply the sequential application of two existing events. Arnaud lamented that the fact that the original rule of strictly separating the business models was broken quite a few times; in the ensuing years we no longer cared about strictly separating those business models. A lesson learned is that if the goal is to strictly separate the business models with an eye towards being able to deploy them as independent services exchange messages, then perhaps we should in fact build multiple executables actually exchanging messages: a rule written in natural language is the easiest kind of rule to break, because there is little enforcement beyond code reviews. Once we have given up this goal of using event-passing as the manner of coordination across business models, it then becomes obvious to use shared-memory concurrency, a.k.a. STM in the Service layer. Service The service layer is conceptually a layer that can carry out actions on these models. There are in fact two sublayers. The first one InSTM is a layer where no IO is allowed, but mutation of data is allowed but restricted to be atomic. It can access multiple different business models safely, thanks to STM: newtype InSTM s a = InSTM { unInSTM :: ReaderT ( TVar s) STM a } deriving ( Functor , Applicative , Monad ) Here the InSTM monad allows several modifications to a single TVar to be made atomically even across several business models, as well as ephemeral data that is not part of any business model (e.g. certain kinds of feature flags). It is also useful for complicated data accesses across business models that must be atomic, even though STM is not strictly required in this case. More useful is when we gain the full functionality of IO . The ServiceT monad transformer looks like this: newtype ServiceT g l m a = ServiceT { unServiceT :: ReaderT ( TVar g, l) m a } deriving ( Functor , Applicative , Monad ) This is essentially the same as the WebStateM type in Arnauds blog post. Over time, there have been some efforts to improve it further, such as sneaking in an ExceptT within it, but those turned out not to be worthwhile. The g type variable refers to the global state, which is called CapitalMatchState that stores all the data, provides some pluggable functions, some configuration values, concurrent channels, and buses (which are just a TQueue endowed with a worker thread to perform actions on things written to the queue). The l type variable captures local state, which in practice means state associated with a particular request, including certain pieces of data from request headers and some other information computed from request headers, such as authentication info. It is in principle quite versatile and a bit like Python Flasks magical g object, but we only make limited use of it because really additional state is just additional complexity. There are also additional instances for those two types, such as MonadState so code can be written to work with both. There are also a few other instances like MonadBaseControl for ServiceT that are occasionally useful. One should also note that both of these monads are, at their heart, ReaderT monad transformers. This is why a blog post this June by Michael Snoyman on ReaderT feels familiar to us. We have been using pattern for years before the blog post and we fully agree with Michael Snoyman that this is an excellent way to structure a Haskell program. That said, in practice, we do find that developers have a tendency to overuse ServiceT , or specifically a type synonym for ServiceT we call Service that includes a MonadIO constraint. Because Service is the default monad to reach for, a lot of times even when we just want to perform some pure computation, developers frequently just use Service which has the full power of IO. Web The Web layer is conceptually a simple layer that translates from HTTP requests to Service functions, and then translates the result back to HTTP responses. It handles things like middleware, requests, routing, parsing data from JSON representations and serializing result back into JSON. We are using a mix of Scotty and Servant. Neither are, in my opinion, perfect: Servant is considerably better conceptually, but with terrible error messages and quite a bit of boilerplate, whereas Scottys general design (especially error handling and its liberal but inappropriate use of lazy Text ) leaves something to be desired. Physical Organization In terms of concrete files, we mainly have modules like Capital.X.Model , Capital.X.Service , and Capital.X.Web where X is some name of a business model. Usually we also have Capital.X.Types and/or Capital.X.Types.Y for data types belonging to this model. There are also client-specific types that reside in Capital.X.Web.Types.Z where Z is some client-specific type. Arnaud in his blog post mentioned splitting code, but he meant splitting into multiple packages. This is sadly misinformed; we have since merged all of our packages that arent really independent into a single one containing hundreds of modules. The reason is that, for inexplicable reasons, GHC still does not default to compiling in parallel. Neither does stack invoke GHC in a way that parallelizes the build effectively. Yes the stack tool has a -j option but that only parallelizes stack s internal invocation of the cabal build process. In other words, it uses package-level parallelism. To have module-level parallelism, it is needed to use stack --ghc-options=-j . It is really surprising how this is often not mentioned when people complain about GHC build times: an obvious remedy is of course to turn on module-level parallelization! In practice we also have several more options passed to GHC, mostly RTS options to control garbage collection for GHC itself which has been shown to improve compile times by up to 50%. Merging all packages back into a single one has demonstrated up to 20% improvement in build times. Other Tidbits Persistence & Storage Although the architecture of the event storage subsystem has not changed, what has changed greatly is the actual implementation: almost every line of code that deals with events and their storage has been rewritten for higher performance. Thanks to GHCs cheap and easy-to-use sparks, the event loading code runs in parallel. Low-level system calls are also used directly to enable higher performance ( mmap -ed files) and better reliability. On the Haskell side, event reading/writing code has also been considerably simplified: the original labyrinth of several TQeueue s and TVars s and TMVar s have been replaced by a single MVar (which, unlike TMVar , has the fairness guarantee). On a higher level, however, we are still using TVar s, TMVar s and buses, which are (as noted above) just TQueue s endowed with a worker thread to perform actions on things written to the queue. Although designed to be generic and useful in many contexts, this form of message-passing concurrency is heavily used in higher-level event handling and have seen great improvements, especially in the face of exceptions. Migrations On the versioning and migration front, logically we have not changed the main architecture but again the implementation is extremely different. We no longer naively use the event version to select a function to deserialize the old data. Our old code of having a function for each version to deserialize the data is terrible: it has built-in assumptions for how the shape of the old data looks like (which is arguably a fair assumption) and uses partial functions everywhere (which is bad practice); without modern techniques like lens the migration code uses a lot of highly specific data structure traversal code that is verbose and convoluted; the fact that those functions deal with historical data and convert them directly to the data the application currently requires means historical migration code sometimes has to be modified when writing a new migration, and therefore in order to write a migration it is necessary to understand every single previous migration since the beginning of time. The last point is especially insidious: in the beginning the code is quick and easy to write but gradually it became a nightmare. Asking a human to remember the entire history of how our data types look like is just asking for trouble. After onboarding a few new developers who wrote incorrect migration code and incorrect tests for said migration code that will silently reinterpret old data in the wrong way, we finally embarked on a major refactoring. Somewhat scarily, it is discovered along this refactoring process that some older migration code, written in early 2016, has never been correct in the first place; the tests that accompany them have never caught the issue because they did not check for the semantic interpretation of events, only that no exceptions were thrown during migration (because we were using partial functions extensively). Gone are the days of extremely brittle migration code that is difficult to read, difficult to write, and require frequent changes. We now use a snazzy lens-based migration system: the lens library makes traversals of deeply nested data structures extremely easy, and here at Capital Match we wholeheartedly embrace it. Well be sharing technical details of this system in a future blog post. Queries Even in the original blog post Arnaud mentioned that SQL is great for writing queries, and this is indeed true. We have mostly completed our transition to IxSet s which are simply a set of things together with indices (which are maps of sets). For queries that work within the narrow sweet spot of IxSet s (which are in fact plenty), it is extremely fast. There is a blog post from 2013 that unscientifically compares the performance of Acid (which is more about ixset than acid-state ) and finds it to be extremely fast. This is generally our experience as well. For the code that uses IxSet s, we are never really disappointed at its performance. For queries with complicated predicates (think where clause in SQL), we also have a BooleanQuery data type: data BooleanQuery a = And [ BooleanQuery a] | Or [ BooleanQuery a] | Not ( BooleanQuery a) | Prop a | BooleanTrue | BooleanFalse deriving ( Show , Functor , Foldable , Traversable ) There are also several functions that can simplify boolean queries with various options, which not only does simple simplifications like transforming And [BooleanTrue, p] into p , but also proposition-aware simplifiers that look at the proposition in question and performs simplification. Following this simplification and rewriting, there are then functions that turn those queries into actual ixset queries. Some of these functions are not dependent on the specific ixset in question (i.e. a polymorphic function that turns a BooleanQuery a into Endo (IxSet ixs b) ) but others are also ixset -specific ones (for example an Or query that operates on the same index type we can use the @+ operator instead of union ). Of course, the type also supports non- ixset queries: we have code to turn BooleanQuery a into m Bool where m can be any monad (but usually the reader monad) as well as more complicated values like f (g Bool) . For joins, the story is admittedly not as satisfactory. The containers package introduced map-merging in 2016 and we are using it in a few places, but we would like to see something similar for IxSet s: it really isnt hard to implement. If eventually the naive way of joining ixset s with linearithmic complexity turns out to be a performance bottleneck worth resolving, we will likely fork it and add support on our own. User Interface Very little has changed in this regard. We are still using Om in ClojureScript. Thats not to say, however, we are satisfied, but rather it is perhaps too late to change now. Echoing the sentiment from our inaugural post, the lack of type system here makes frontend development rather unsatisfactory, but still that was a choice made by Arnaud back in 2014 and it is well-known that rewriting large chunks of code isnt worthwhile. Besides the lack of a type system, it is gradually discovered that Om itself has some design issues. The first issue, also explained in this blog post from CircleCI, is that Om assumes that the shape of the UI (the DOM, essentially a tree) fits the shape of the data. In real world, this seems frequently not the case, leading to either a component accessing just the entire state, or avoiding the global state (and cursors) and using local state exclusively (peppered with antipatterns like one component accessing the local state of another component, and manually calling om/refresh! ). The second issue is really that there is a distinction between global state and local state at all, and that there are different functions to handle them: to apply a function to the global state, we need to use om/transact! and to set it to a value the function is om/update! ; yet to apply a function to local state, the function is om/update-state! and setting it to a value is om/set-state! . Besides the naming inconsistency, the different methods for accessing the global and local states mean that some important basic components have to be available in two forms: one version that works on global state and another that works on local state. Contrast this with reagent, where global state is just an atom at a top-level defined with defonce , and local state is just another atom defined within a let binding and made available in the closure of the render function. Om Next is a next iteration of Om that is a radically improved way of writing UIs. Unfortunately it has almost reached vaporware status, for having been in development since 2015, with still no actual release. It just reached beta status this year, still with lots of incomplete documentation, and critically, no documented way to gradually migrate from Om to Om Next. Furthermore, it also seems to be difficult to understand, exacerbated by repurposing standard terminology like parsing to mean entirely different things. Weve also been watching this space for a more Haskell-y solution, from PureScript to GHCJS. Both have made great strides since two years ago, and it is not inconceivable that starting from scratch we would choose PureScript or GHCJS. Concurrency As noted by Arnaud, concurrency is mostly handled at the level of requests. For other scenarios, we have fully moved away from forkIO in favor of higher-level abstractions like async and withAsync . Among these two, the former is sparingly used in favor of the latter for automatic killing of children threads when the function returns or throws an exception. In practice, we usually use the ContT r IO monad for ease of handling the continuation-based nature of withAsync , especially in app startup code when we need to launch many threads. As for coordination between the concurrent threads, a mix of messaging passing and shared memory is used. Conclusion This is, once again, a long post but only a brief overview of the system. There are a few pointers mentioned above that Id like to elaborate further in future blog posts, as well as covering what has changed in other parts of the system like infrastructure, CI/CD, testing, containerization, development environment and flow, and project management and coordination with a team in four countries across three timezones. Some of these would be similar to how other teams do things, but I hope some will be unique and insightful. Michener David William would never know he would be warmly greeted upon landing at Tan Son Nhat International Airport before his arrival on Friday, as he was the six-millionth international guest to visit Ho Chi Minh City this year. The Australian businessman was welcomed by Bui Ta Hoang Vu, director of the municipal tourism department, and officials from the Vietnam Aviation Corporation and Tan Son Nhat International Airport. Michener and two other passengers who were the citys 5,999,999th and 6,000,001st visitors, all arriving from Melbourne on Vietnam Airlines flight VN780, also received gifts and souvenirs from the citys representatives. Haisman Jamesrobin, the 5,999,999th guest, said that this is his first time coming to Ho Chi Minh City and he really enjoys the unique Vietnamese culture, which is much different from what he had imagined before. It is a big surprise to me and I feel lucky, Haisman said. I will come back and spend more time in Vietnam to enjoy its many delicious dishes. The six millionth visitor to Ho Chi Minh City this year, and those who came just before and after him, receive gifts at a ceremony on December 15, 2017. Photo: Tuoi Tre At around this time last year, Ho Chi Minh City also held a ceremony to welcome its five-millionth international visitor. The six million international arrivals so far this year marked a huge leap and new milestone for the citys tourism industry. The full-year foreign tourist numbers are expected to top 6.3 million, an increase of 22.88 percent from 2016, Vu said at the ceremony. The department is also collecting data of foreign guests such as their stay and spending habits in order to improve service quality. Check out the news you should not miss today, December 16 Politics -- Vietnamese Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Pham Binh Minh highlighted Vietnams active and effective contributions to building the Foreign Ministers Meeting on Mekong Lancang Cooperation as its third meeting kicked off in Dali, China on Friday. Society -- A group of car drivers who had been driving on the motorbike lane on Thanh Tri Bridge in Hanoi was seen in a viral video on Facebook removing the barriers to move back to the right lane after noticing traffic police were on patrol ahead. -- A project to support the development and implementation of policies and programs on prevention and response to gender violence, domestic violence was launched by the ministries of labor and culture in Hanoi on Friday, with technical assistance of the UN Population Fund (UNFPA) in Vietnam. -- Vietnam marked the tenth year anniversary of a government resolution stipulating that people traveling on motorbike must wear crash helmet, which came into effect on December 15, 2007 and has since helped reduce the number of brain injuries from traffic accidents. -- All bears raised at farms across the southern Vietnamese province of Dong Nai have been implanted with tracking system under a program jointly launched by the provincial forest protection and the World Animal Protection. Business -- Relevant Vietnamese agencies should take urgent measures to counter the European Commissions yellow card on illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing, the Directorate of Fisheries urged as it hosted a national conference in the central city of Da Nang on Friday. -- A wide variety of Vietnamese-made products, from handicrafts to construction materials and power devices, are on show at the 12th Cambodia Import-Export and One Province One Product Exhibition that kicked off in Phnom Penh on Friday. -- Australian national Michener David William, who arrived at Tan Son Nhat International Airport on Friday, was welcomed as the six millionth foreign visitor to Ho Chi Minh City. -- Vietnams largest fuel wholesaler Petrolimex and PV Oil on Friday officially ceased distribution of A92 gasoline and replaced the countrys most popular petro with E5, a biofuel with a five percent content of ethanol. -- Vietjet launched the inaugural Ho Chi Minh City Phuket flight from Tan Son Nhat International Airport on Friday. Sports -- Vietnams U23s beat Thailand 2-1 at the third-place game of the M-150 Cup 2017 in Thailand on Friday. The following companies are subsidiares of Ingersoll Rand: 13125882 Canada Inc., 211 E. Russell Road LLC, 4458664 Canada Inc., ACCUDYNE INDUSTRIES ASIA PTE. LTD., ACCUDYNE INDUSTRIES BORROWER S.C.A., ACCUDYNE INDUSTRIES INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED, ACCUDYNE INDUSTRIES LLC, ACCUDYNE INDUSTRIES MIDDLE EAST FZE, ACCUDYNE INDUSTRIES SERVICES LIMITED, ASTRUM IT GmbH, Accudyne Industries Acquisition S.A r.l, Accudyne Industries Canada Inc., Accudyne Industries S.A r.l., Air Dimensions, Air Dimensions Inc., Albin Pump SAS, BOC Edwards Global Low pressure Air business, CISA S.p.A., Cameron-Centrifugal Compression, Comercial Ingersoll-Rand (Chile) Limitada, Comingersoll-Comercio E Industria De Equipamentos S.A., CompAir, CompAir (Hankook) Korea Co. Ltd., CompAir Acquisition (No. 2) Ltd., CompAir Acquisition Ltd., CompAir BroomWade Ltd., CompAir Finance Ltd., CompAir GmbH, CompAir Holdings Limited, CompAir International Trading (Shanghai) Co Ltd, CompAir Korea Ltd, CompAir South Africa (SA) (Pty) Ltd., Consolidated Distribution Holdings Ltd., DV Systems Inc., Dosatron International SAS, Emco Wheaton Gmbh, Emco Wheaton USA Inc, Enza Air Proprietary Limited, FlexEnergy Holdings LLC, Frigoblock Grosskopf Gmbh, GD Aria Holdings Limited, GD Aria Holdings Limited, GD Aria Investments Limited, GD First (UK) Ltd, GD German Holdings GmbH, GD German Holdings I Gmbh, GD German Holdings II GmbH, GD German Investments GmbH, GD Global Holdings II Inc., GD Global Holdings Inc., GD Global Holdings UK II Ltd., GD Global Ventures I B.V., GD Global Ventures II B.V., GD Global Ventures III B.V., GD Industrial Products Malaysia SDN. BHD., GD Investment KY, GD UK Finance Ltd., GPS Industries, Gardner Denver (Thailand) Co. Ltd., Gardner Denver Austria GmbH, Gardner Denver Bad Neustadt Real Estate GmbH & Co KG, Gardner Denver Belgium NV, Gardner Denver Brasil Industria E Comercio de Maquinas Ltda., Gardner Denver CZ + SK sro, Gardner Denver Canada Corp (Canada), Gardner Denver Cyprus Investments II Limited, Gardner Denver Cyprus Investments Limited, Gardner Denver Deutschland GmbH, Gardner Denver Engineered Products India Private Limited, Gardner Denver FZE, Gardner Denver Finance II LLC, Gardner Denver Finance Inc & Co KG, Gardner Denver France SAS, Gardner Denver Group Svcs Ltd, Gardner Denver Holdings Limited, Gardner Denver Hong Kong Investments Limited, Gardner Denver Hong Kong Ltd, Gardner Denver Iberica SL, Gardner Denver Inc., Gardner Denver Industries Ltd., Gardner Denver Industries Pty Ltd., Gardner Denver International Inc., Gardner Denver International Ltd., Gardner Denver Investments Inc., Gardner Denver Italy Holdings S.r.L., Gardner Denver Japan Ltd., Gardner Denver Kirchhain Real Estate GmbH & Co KG, Gardner Denver Korea Ltd., Gardner Denver Ltd., Gardner Denver Machinery (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Gardner Denver Nash Brasil Industria E Comercio De Bombas Ltda, Gardner Denver Nash LLC, Gardner Denver Nash Machinery Ltd., Gardner Denver Nederland BV, Gardner Denver Nederland Investments B.V., Gardner Denver Oy, Gardner Denver Polska Sp z.o.o., Gardner Denver Pte. Ltd., Gardner Denver S.r.l., Gardner Denver Schopfheim GmbH, Gardner Denver Schopfheim Real Estate GmbH & Co KG, Gardner Denver Schweiz AG, Gardner Denver Slovakia s.r.o., Gardner Denver Sweden AB, Gardner Denver Taiwan Ltd., Gardner Denver Thomas GmbH (f/k/a ILMVAC GmbH), Gardner Denver Thomas Inc., Gardner Denver Thomas Pneumatic Systems (Wuxi) Co. Ltd., Gardner Denver Thomas Real Estate GmbH & Co KG, Garo Dott. Ing. Roberto Gabbioneta S.r.l., Ghh-Rand Schraubenkompressoren Gmbh, HASKEL EUROPE LTD., HASKEL HOLDINGS UK LIMITED, HASKEL INTERNATIONAL LLC, Hamworthy Belliss & Morcom, Haskel France SAS, Haskel Sistemas de Fluidos Espana S.R.L., Hibon Inc., Highspeed Newco LLC, Hingerose Limited, ILMVAC (UK) Ltd., ILS Innovative Labor Systeme, ILS Inovative Laborsysteme GmbH, INGERSOLL RAND ITS JAPAN LTD., INGERSOLL-RAND (CHANG ZHOU) TOOLS CO. LTD., INGERSOLL-RAND (CHINA) INDUSTRIAL EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING CO. LTD., INGERSOLL-RAND CHINA LLC, INGERSOLL-RAND COMERCIO E SERVICOS DE MAQUINAS E EQUIPAMENTOS INDUSTRIAIS LTDA., INGERSOLL-RAND DE PUERTO RICO INC., INGERSOLL-RAND INDUSTRIAL COMPANY B.V., INGERSOLL-RAND INDUSTRIAL SP. Z O.O., INGERSOLL-RAND INDUSTRIAL U.S. INC., INGERSOLL-RAND PHILIPPINES INC., INGERSOLL-RAND SPAIN S.A., INGERSOLL-RAND U.S. HOLDCO INC., IR HPS Holdco. Inc., ITO Emniyet, Ingersoll Rand Cyprus Investments Ltd., Ingersoll Rand Finance LLC, Ingersoll Rand Global Investments LLC, Ingersoll Rand Global Ventures LLC, Ingersoll Rand Hong Kong Investments Limited, Ingersoll Rand Inc., Ingersoll Rand Investments (SG) Pte. Ltd., Ingersoll Rand Investments B.V., Ingersoll Rand Schweiz Investments Gmbh, Ingersoll Rand Technology R&D (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Ingersoll-Rand (Australia) Ltd., Ingersoll-Rand (China) Investment Company Limited, Ingersoll-Rand (Guilin) Tools Company Limited, Ingersoll-Rand (Hong Kong) Holding Company Limited, Ingersoll-Rand (India) Limited, Ingersoll-Rand Ab, Ingersoll-Rand Air Solutions Hibon Sarl, Ingersoll-Rand Beteiligungs Und Grundstucksverwaltungs Gmbh, Ingersoll-Rand Colombia S.A.S., Ingersoll-Rand Company Limited (Uk), Ingersoll-Rand Company South Africa (Pty) Limited, Ingersoll-Rand Cz S.R.O., Ingersoll-Rand De Mexico S.A. 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Ltd., Ingersoll-Rand Superay Holdings Limited, Ingersoll-Rand Technical And Services S.A.R.L., Ingersoll-Rand Technologies And Services Private Limited, Ingersoll-Rand Technology R&D (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Ingersoll-Rand Tool Holdings Limited, Ingersoll-Rand Trading Gmbh, Ingersoll-Rand Vietnam Company Limited, Instrum Rand JSC, Interflex Datensysteme, Ir Canada Holdings Ulc, Ir Canada Sales & Service Ulc, Ir France Sas, Kryptonite corp, Lawrence Factor Inc., LeROI, LeRoi International Inc, MILTON ROY (HONG KONG) LIMITED, MILTON ROY (UK) LIMITED, MILTON ROY EUROPA B.V., MILTON ROY EUROPE SAS, MILTON ROY INDUSTRIAL (SHANGHAI) CO. LTD., MILTON ROY LLC, MILTON ROY US PURCHASER INC., MP Pumps Inc., Maximum AG Technologies Inc., Maximus Solutions, Mb Air Systems Limited, Nash Elmo, Officina Meccaniche Industriali Srl, Oina VV, Oina VV Aktiebolag, Plurifilter D.O.O., Pt Ingersoll-Rand Indonesia, Robuschi, Runtech Systems, Runtech Systems (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Runtech Systems Inc., Runtech Systems OY, SEEPEX, Seepex (M) SDN, Seepex Australia Pty Ltd, Seepex Beteiligungs-Gesellschaft mit Beschrankter Haftung, Seepex France S.a.r.l., Seepex GmbH, Seepex Inc., Seepex India Private Ltd., Seepex Italia SRL, Seepex Japan Co. Ltd., Seepex Nordic A/S, Seepex OOO, Seepex Pumps (Shanghia) Co. Ltd., Seepex UK Ltd., Shanghai CompAir Compressors Co Ltd, Shanghai Compressors & Blowers Ltd., Shanghai Ingersoll-Rand Compressor Limited, Shenzhen Bocom System Engineering Co., Superay, Syltone, TIWR Real Estate GmbH & Co. KG, Tamrotor Marine Comp AS Norway, Tecno Matic Europe s.r.o., Thomas Industries Inc., Trane Technologies, Tri-Continent Scientific Inc., Vacuum and Blower Systems division, Welch Vacuum Equipment (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Zaxe Technologies Inc., Zeks Compressed Air Solutions Llc, Zinsser Analytic, Zinsser Analytik GmbH, Zinsser NA Inc., and crayon interface. Read More Noem tells NYT former President Trump doesn't offer 'best chance' for GOP In an interview with The New York Times, Gov. Kristi Noem spoke about her reservations about former President Donald Trump announcing his bid for re-election. It was St. Francis of Assisi who in 1223 first publicly expressed dismay that the emphasis on Christmas was shifting to secular materialism and gift gifting and away from the miracle of Christs birth. According to some historical accounts, Francis set up a Nativity scene in a cave in the Italian village of Grecio, using live animals and people, and then invited the villagers to come and look upon it and ponder. Over the centuries, the Nativity scene grew in popularity and spread. It is now an icon of the Christmas season, although different countries and cultures have differing portrayals of the manger as well as the individuals and animals who populate it. Saturday and Sunday, Dec. 16 and 17, the Corrales Historical Society is hosting a Festival of the Nativities at the Historic Old San Ysidro Church in Corrales. Event coordinator Ellen Hatala said more than 100 Nativity scenes will be on display, mostly from around the United States, but also from other countries, including Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, China, Denmark, Germany, Guatemala, Ireland, Peru, Puerto Rico and Russia. The Nativities vary in size from a few inches to a few feet tall and are made from a wide variety of materials. Shining like a mirror, a Nativity from the Rogers Silver Co. is made from fired clay that is covered with sterling silver plating. A cement Nativity from Ireland features an archway resembling a pre-historic stone formation like those found throughout the British Isles. The offering from Germany depicts a manger shaped like an A-frame ski chalet. Pandas make an appearance in a Nativity from China while llamas appear in a number of scenes from South American countries. A Chilean Nativity depicts angels with a ring of flowers in their hair, a floral accessory that people still wear in the Easter Islands, while the Mary and Joseph characters are clearly Indian and the baby Jesus is swaddled in a cradling board. Wooden Nativity figures from Denmark are actually candle holders, and a Bolivian Nativity is made from bread mixed with glue and painted over after hardening. The tiniest Nativity scenes come from Peru. One is contained within a small matchbox, and the other inside a walnut shell. The Festival of the Nativities will be in the setting of an old, historic church decorated with greens, tress and poinsettias. Multiple choirs will perform during the two-day event, as well as solo performers. Light refreshments will be provided. Volunteer Jan Kunz puts together a Nativity scene at the Historic Old San Ysidro Church in Corrales on Thursday. (Roberto E. Rosales/Albuquerque Journal) Pieces from a Nativity scene from Mexico are prepared for display during the Festival of the Nativities at the Historic Old San Ysidro Church in Corrales. (Roberto E. Rosales/Albuquerque Journal) The exterior of Historic Old San Ysidro Church in Corrales. (Roberto E. Rosales/Albuquerque Journal) Pictured is a hanging Nativity scene from China, one of the Nativity scenes that will be on display at the Festival of the Nativities. (Roberto E. Rosales/Albuquerque Journal) Johanna Dralle carries two figures for a Nativity scene Thursday at Historic Old San Ysidro Church, which is hosting the Festival of the Nativities on Dec. 16 and 17. (Roberto E. Rosales/Albuquerque Journal) Prev 1 of 5 Next SANTA FE Democratic U.S. Rep. Michelle Lujan Grisham of New Mexico says she is pushing hard to win Republican support for an immigration compromise by the end of the year legislation that would protect certain young immigrants from deportation and provide a pathway to citizenship. In a luncheon speech, Lujan Grisham said her role as head of the Congressional Hispanic Caucus has thrust her into negotiations aimed at responding to the Trump administrations decision to rescind the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program, or DACA. The program, created administratively by then-President Obama, allowed people brought into the country illegally by their parents to apply for a temporary reprieve from deportation and permission to work and attend school. President Trump has said Congress should change the law, not rely on executive action, if it wants to protect immigrants covered by DACA. Lujan Grisham said Friday that it makes no sense to tear apart families and deport young adults working in public safety, construction and other careers. Leaders in Washington, D.C., have been irresponsible for decades, she said, by failing to pass a comprehensive overhaul of the nations immigration laws. But Im optimistic that were closer than weve ever been, said Lujan Grisham, a candidate for governor of New Mexico in next years elections. Whatever is passed will involve some measure of compromise, she said, probably with provisions on border security sought by Republican members of Congress, who hold majorities in both chambers. If theres ever a season for miracles, this is it, she said. Her comments came in a speech to an audience of about 60 people gathered at the office of the Santa Fe Area Home Builders Association. The crowd included business leaders, advocates for immigrant rights and others. Republican Rep. Steve Pearce, also a gubernatorial candidate in New Mexico, has himself called for Congress to find a permanent solution thats fair and just for young Americans whose legal status is in jeopardy after Trumps decision on DACA. New Mexico is leading the nation on education reform, according to independent reviewers. Bellwether Education Partners and the Collaborative for Student Success ranked New Mexicos Every Student Succeeds Act plan No. 1 in the spring when 17 states had submitted documents to the U.S. Department of Education. Now all 50 state plans have been reviewed, and New Mexico is still on top. Im so proud that New Mexico has once again been recognized as a national leader in education reform, Gov. Susana Martinez said in a statement. I will not stop fighting for reforms that will prepare our students for the future. Last week, New Mexico unveiled a $50-million support package after identifying more than 200 struggling schools a centerpiece of the State Plan. The four lowest-performing schools Hawthorne Elementary, Whittier Elementary and Los Padillas Elementary in Albuquerque and Dulce Elementary near the Colorado border must submit turnaround proposals to PED. Their options are outlined in the ESSA plan: closure, relaunch as a charter school, significant reorganization or championing parents option to transfer students to other schools. The State Plan also pledges to expand the Teacher-Leader Network, create a Student-Leader Network, strengthen required tribal consultation, hold teacher preparation programs accountable, expand Pre-K services and include STEM-Readiness in school grades. The group of bipartisan reviewers from Bellwether Education Partners and the Collaborative for Student Success specifically highlighted New Mexicos strong rationale for goals, clear accountability system and extensive stakeholder engagement. They gave the State Plan the highest possible marks in five out of nine categories. A separate review from Data Quality Campaign praised PEDs school grading system for providing clear ratings, allowing users to quickly gauge school performance. The grade reports are also easy to find in Spanish, according to Data Quality Campaign. The states teachers unions are less impressed. At the end of the day, the NM PED can praise itself all they want, but the fact remains that, so far, all they have utilized this plan to do it threaten school closures, bully districts through reduced funding for early interventions, and scare parents into believing New Mexicos hardworking educators are failing their students, said Stephanie Ly, president of the American Federation of Teachers New Mexico. Charles Goodmacher, spokesman for the National Education Association of New Mexico, argued that the PED plan is so very out of touch with the direction of most states, and moves away from the practices of the highest performing education systems in the world. SANTA FE The debate over banning bump stocks devices that allow semiautomatic weapons to fire more rapidly may hit the Roundhouse this session. State Rep. Matthew McQueen, D-Galisteo, filed legislation Friday that would make it a fourth-degree felony to possess a bump stock, defined as a device that quickens the rate of fire of a semiautomatic weapon. However, Republican Gov. Susana Martinez would likely have to add the proposal to the agenda of the session that begins Jan. 16 in order for it to be considered, as the session is otherwise limited to budget and tax bills, legislation vetoed in the previous session and constitutional amendments. The governor has power to add other bills or topics to the agenda in 30-day sessions, which are held in even-numbered years. McQueen said quick consideration of the bill is important after the Las Vegas attack earlier this year, in which a gunman, with help from bump stocks, fired hundreds of rounds into a crowd of concertgoers. Theres no reason to wait, McQueen said. To me, this is a public safety issue. Lets get it done now. A spokesman for the governor didnt respond to a request for a comment. Martinez, a former prosecutor, has repeatedly described herself as a strong supporter of Second Amendment rights. But she also has said shes open to common-sense legislation on firearms. The National Rifle Association has opposed a full ban on bump stocks at the federal level, arguing that its better to address peoples behavior and that bans are ineffective. The purchase of fully automatic weapons is restricted, but bump stocks are legal. The filing of McQueens bill, House Bill 17, came on Friday, the first day legislators could file bills for the legislative session. In all, more than 50 pieces of legislation were filed. Also Friday, Sen. Howie Morales, D-Silver City, said he will introduce legislation requiring broadband providers to practice net neutrality in New Mexico. The Federal Communications Commission decided this week to repeal rules that prohibit internet service providers from slowing or blocking websites and apps and charging more for faster speeds. The authority of states to regulate net neutrality isnt clear, but Morales said New Mexico can impose net neutrality rules as a condition of accessing public rights of way and in-state contracts. Sandoval County Sheriffs deputies are looking for a 31-year-old man who has been reported missing. Officer Ray Wilson, a spokesman for the New Mexico State Police, said Armando Partida was last seen on Thursday Dec. 14 around 2 p.m. at the intersection of Ellison and US 528. A Brittany Alert has been issued in the case. Wilson did not provide any other details about the case. He said Partida is a 31-year-old Hispanic man. He is five feet eight inches tall, weighs 200 pounds and has long black hair and brown eyes. Tips: Anyone with any information regarding this New Mexico Brittany Alert is asked to call the Sandoval County Sheriffs Office at (505) 867-4581. WASHINGTON The National Archives unsealed thousands of pages from the President John F. Kennedy files on Friday, and while assassinations buffs werent likely to find any major revelations no proof of a second gunman, a Cuban plot, or evidence the killer could have been stopped theyll have plenty to chew on. The 3,539 records include FBI and CIA reports on Soviet spies, the assassination of the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr., and Lee Harvey Oswalds trip to Mexico City a few weeks before he murdered Kennedy in Dallas on Nov. 22, 1963. This batch likely will be the last released pending a final review of records. Many remain sealed at the request of the FBI, CIA and other agencies that pressed for more time ahead of a deadline set a quarter century earlier. For decades, debate has raged not only over whether Oswald acted alone but whether the FBI and CIA could have stopped him. The latest documents provide fresh proof that he was in their sights: a 1975 CIA memo marked top secret shows that Oswald was on a watch list of people whose mail would be intercepted from Nov. 9, 1959, to May 3, 1960, and again from Aug. 7, 1961, through May 28, 1962. The same watch list included Francis Gary Powers, the U-2 pilot shot down on May 1, 1960. His mail was opened until two months after his release by the Soviets. CIA also opened the mail of Earl Browder, the head of the Communist Party of the United States, playwright Edward Albee, novelist John Steinbeck, and a daughter of David Rockefeller, chairman of Chase Manhattan bank. Another revelation comes from a July 1978 memo to an attorney on the staff of the House Select Committee on Assassinations: The FBI was unable to locate the original fingerprints lifted from the rifle found at the snipers perch on the sixth floor of the Texas School Book Depository. Dallas police turned those over a few days after the assassination and never got them back. Top FBI officials told House investigators that finding the prints would be a mammoth research effort. The head of the bureaus fingerprint section told House investigators that standard procedure would have required returning the original prints to Dallas police, but this case was not routine, nor was it handled as such. In 1992, Congress set Oct. 26, 2017, for the release of all remaining documents in the Kennedy collection. The National Archives released a batch in July, and five since then, including Fridays. In late October, President Donald Trump gave the agencies six more months to review any material that might damage national security. We dont pass judgment on the value of the information or draw any conclusions about the content. Thats left for the American people for journalists, researchers, historians and the like, said Jay Bosanko, chief operating officer at the National Archives. Previous batches of documents have revealed the deep ties between U.S. and Mexican intelligence agencies, and the lengths the United States went to in attempts to undermine or assassinate Cuban dictator Fidel Castro. A trove released Oct. 26 included a CIA report showing that Soviet leader Nikita Kruschev believed Dallas police had been an accessory to the assassination, because he found it implausible that presidential security was so inept for Kennedy to be killed without a conspiracy. The documents have also revealed serious lapses in the surveillance of Oswald, a former Marine sharpshooter who had defected to the Soviet Union, then returned, then sought to go back. He was in Mexico City seeking visas to Cuba and then the Soviet Union. Much of the material released Friday likely would not be subject to public disclosure under ordinary open records rules. Such materials provide insight into unrelated investigations, law enforcement techniques, foreign relations and intelligence gathering. One 1990 FBI document, for example, relates a story from a source who claims U.S. Marines had unknowingly brought a Soviet agent into secure areas of the U.S. Embassy in Moscow to engage in sexual intercourse. The agent then planted audio devices in the embassy, the source said, and removed the bugs during another sexual encounter. Some of the documents also detail continued efforts to track the KKK and other white supremacist groups, especially in relation to the assassination of King. One set of FBI reports unsealed Friday details efforts to infiltrate the Ku Klux Klan in the late 1960s with help from an informant a former Imperial officer who has been utilized extensively to cause dissension in Klan ranks. The FBI scrambled for information on Dallas nightclub owner Jack Ruby in the days after he shot and killed Oswald. Agents around the country contacted gambling sources for any insights, mostly coming up empty. But in Chicago, agents learned that Ruby had been close with Ross Prio, a top hoodlum in the city. And he was friends with gun shop owner Joe Scaramuzzo, who had sold three of the four guns used in a 1954 shooting at the U.S. House of Representatives by Puerto Rican nationalists. All documents subject to release have now been released in full or in redacted form, except for 86 records subject to further research by archivists and federal agencies. Records released only in redacted form will be reviewed in coming months by the agencies that generated them. Most of the 5 million pages of Kennedy records were released in the 1990s, a bonanza for assassination buffs on a host of related topics, including FBI monitoring of anti-war groups, King, the Weathermen and others. Congress created the five-member Assassination Records Review Board in 1992 as part of a law requiring the release of all Kennedy assassination documents within 25 years. The law authorizes the president the one in office in 2017, that is to block release if he deems it would harm U.S. intelligence, law enforcement, military or diplomacy interests. Just under a third of the materials released Friday an estimated 85,000 pages worth had been categorized as irrelevant to the JFK assassination itself, and withheld in full until now. As with previous sets of records, this one provides insight into foreign intrigue and efforts to spy on adversaries. Theres a memo from the files of Kennedys defense secretary, Robert McNamara, with a juicy geopolitical tidbit, courtesy of an informant close to the mother of Marxist leader Che Guevara. Che has recently returned from Cuba and told his mom that Both he and Castro feel Khrushchev let them down and has no further interest in spreading Communism in South America. Guevara added that he and Castro believe they and the Chinese are better Communists than Khrushchev. The latest trove includes reports on Soviet and Cuban arms smuggling in the Caribbean, and complaints made to the Dallas FBI office about authors and documentary film makers contacting witnesses from the Grassy Knoll or the killing of Officer J.D. Tippett. 2017 The Dallas Morning News Visit The Dallas Morning News at www.dallasnews.com Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC. - PHOTO (for help with images, contact 312-222-4194): JFK-FILES _____ The medical cannabis industry in New Mexico grew by about 77 percent from November 2016 through November 2017, an indication that the industry is strong and expanding, according to updated numbers released earlier this week. The New Mexico Department of Healths Medical Cannabis Program Patient Statistics report shows there were 45,374 active patients in the program at the end of November 2017, an increase of more than 19,600 over November 2016, when there were 25,697 patients in the program. Patient enrollment is on track to reach nearly 50,000 by the end of this year and generate $85 million, significantly more than the $50.6 million generated by the industry last year, said Duke Rodriguez president and chief executive officer of Ultra Health, the largest cannabis company in the state. The current DOH monthly patient numbers were calculated after thousands of patients were disenrolled. The program transitioned in December 2015 from an older database to a new seed-to-sale tracking system called BioTrack, explained DOH spokesman Paul Rhien. With the transfer of data, some patients were being counted twice they were being counted in the legacy data and in the new system, he said. We worked with BioTrack to merge any duplicate records so that a patient is only counted once. Also removed were people who were no longer in the program but were still being counted in monthly DOH patient reports. Each of the states 35 non-profit producers of medical cannabis, the only people licensed to cultivate the plant on a commercial level, must adhere to a limitation on the number of plants 450 that can be grown at any given time. Even with the state topping $85 million for the current year, based on the number of enrollees that number should be $100 million, Rodriguez said, but because of the 450 plant limitation patients are seeking additional products outside of New Mexico. The limit for growers needs to be increased, he said. Further, Rodriguez pointed to research conducted by University of New Mexico economist Kelly ODonnell, indicating that if recreational cannabis were legalized in New Mexico, it would create 11,000 new jobs and generate $415 million the first year and $600 million the second year, not including the medical program. ALBUQUERQUE, N.M. Democrats in the state Senate stripped their colleague Michael Padilla of his leadership title on Saturday, forcing him to step down as majority whip after decade-old allegations of sexual harassment resurfaced. Padilla an Albuquerque Democrat who grew up in foster homes and led the push to end lunch shaming in New Mexico will remain a member of the state Senate. But he is no longer the majority whip, a position that involves building support for Democratic bills in the Legislature. Padilla has flatly denied the allegations of harassment, which stem from his time as a supervisor for the city of Albuquerque. He says he hasnt faced any similar allegation since leaving city employment about 10 years ago. Tomorrow is another day, he said in written statement Saturday, and I will work just as hard as I always do. Senate Democrats met privately in Albuquerque on Saturday to weigh Padillas future as majority whip. A majority of the members voted to vacate the position and meet again next month to pick a successor, according to a written statement released afterward. The meeting came as allegations against Padilla resurfaced amid the Me Too movement sweeping the country and spotlighting sexual harassment. The focus on him intensified this fall as Congresswoman Michelle Lujan Grisham, a Democratic candidate for governor, called on Padilla to drop out of the race for lieutenant governor because of the allegations. The two would have been paired together on the gubernatorial ticket if theyd each won their races. Republican Gov. Susana Martinez also took aim at Padillas leadership role in the Senate. She said last month that it was shocking that Senate Democrats had elected him to the position in the first place, given that hed been accused of harassment in a previous job. Padilla ended his campaign for lieutenant governor earlier this month. He said he didnt want to be a distraction. A city investigation in 2007 determined that Padilla had repeatedly asked a dispatcher out on dates and at one point told some of the women who worked at the center that it may be 2006 out here, but in my house, its 1969 and the women make tortillas, take care of the kids and clean the house, according to Journal articles at the time. Padilla maintains he would never say anything like that. The allegations, he said, arose out of his efforts to improve the 911 call center, a stressful job that naturally made some employees unhappy. A minefield The claims against Padilla predate his tenure in the Legislature. But the Roundhouse has been rocked by its own allegations of harassment, and legislative leaders are working to revise their anti-harassment policy. Women who work in the Capitol have described it as a minefield of inappropriate comments, leering looks and sexual propositions. State Rep. Kelly Fajardo, R-Belen, has said female lobbyists, in particular, are frequent targets of harassment. Compassionate In a written statement Saturday, Senate Majority Leader Peter Wirth, D-Santa Fe, called Padilla a valued member of the New Mexico state Senate. We look forward to supporting his ongoing legislative efforts to create jobs and help New Mexico families. Senate President Pro Tem Mary Kay Papen, D-Las Cruces, said she appreciated Padillas legislative accomplishments. He is a strong and compassionate advocate for the people of New Mexico, she said. Padilla later released his own statement, saying he appreciated the opportunity to serve. I look forward to continued partnerships with my colleagues to get New Mexico moving in the right direction again, Padilla said. Registered publications in India witnessed a growth rate of 3.58 per cent in 2016-17, with 4,007 new publications being registered during the year. This was revealed in Press in India 2016-17, an annual publication of the Registrar of Newspapers for India (RNI). According to the report, Uttar Pradesh topped the list of largest number of registered publications, followed by Maharashtra. The largest number of publications registered in any Indian language is Hindi followed by English. RNI is mandated under Section 19 (G) of the PRB Act, 1867 to submit an Annual Report to the Government every year on or before December 31. The Report is a compilation of the data available with RNI and the details submitted in the Annual Statements filed online by the publications across the country for the financial year 2016-17. Press in India presents an indicative picture of facts and trends in the Indian print media. The report is of keen interest to print media, media analysts and research scholars. The report was presented by Principal Director General Ganeshan to Minister for Textiles and Information & Broadcasting, Smriti Zubin Irani, in the presence of NK Sinha, Secretary, along with other senior officials of the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting. Speaking on the occasion, the I&B Minister said that the publication was an important document to map the progress of the Indian newspaper industry in the last one year. The report gave a comprehensive analysis of the contours of the growth for the industry specially the growth amongst regional language publications. She further said that in this digital era the report has a seminal importance and assumes importance for the student community as well. She emphasised on the need to release this report digitally. She suggested that data in the report should be categorised genre wise. She said that data on publications in regional language should be analysed, for its growth and dispersal. Highlights of the Indian Press in 2016-17 (As on March 31, 2017): Firstpost Studio, launched at the iMedia Brand Summit 2017, announced its premier web-series 9 Months Indias first and only comprehensive web-series on pregnancy in September 2017. Season 1 of the digital show recently culminated with 10 million views across platforms. The 18 episode series also garnered much appreciation from the audiences. The success of the series stands testimony to Firstposts innovative and engaging content delivered on the platform. Firstpost also clocked the highest time spent and has been consistently the highest this year. The average time spent is 6.1 minutes per visit on the portal in October 2017, as per the latest comScore MMX report. The informative and entertaining web-series, 9 Months, brought experts onboard to address to-be mothers, first-time mothers as well as women looking to get pregnant. The experts shared comprehensive details right from nutrition to exercise and beyond in an attempt to make the viewers pregnancy journey easier and comfortable. This visual how-to pregnancy survival guide was hosted by Meghna Pant, a to-be mother herself. The content was packaged in a compelling format ensuring the viewers stayed tuned in to the show through each 15 minute episode. In keeping with its legacy of delivering out-of-the-box content, Firstpost stepped out with a never-done-before digital offering for women. The Indias largest and premier digital platform for news, analysis and opinion always stands for delivering clutter-breaking and innovative content to its audience. Speaking on the occasion, Azim Lalani, Business Head, Firstpost says While others are still undecided on going the IP way, we went ahead and launched it and successfully created an IP which has shown great traction and is the only one of its kind. We worked with wonderful partners and are now launching Season 2 soon. 9 Months has shown brands how to market to Mums. Apart from 9 Months, we have many more interesting IPs coming up across genres. We are very excited and happy to be the first in this space. This is also a very impactful business model. Please let me know incase you'd require further information on the same. &Prive HD, the newest destination for nuanced cinema, is all set to bring the Indian television premiere of the much-awaited movie, Elvis & Nixon on 26th November at 1:00pm and 9:00pm. The film is directed by Liza Johnson and stars Michael Shannon as the legendary Elvis Presley and Kevin Spacey as President Richard Nixon. The drama-comedy is a true story of how the King of Rock and Roll met the President on December 21, 1970 at the White House. The meeting was instigated by Presleys (Shannon) desire to join the FBI as an undercover agent to put a stop to the rising drug culture in America. While Nixon wasnt too pleased to meet Presley initially, he later realized that they have much in common - both being self-made men having worked hard for their success. To catch the Indian television premiere of Elvis & Nixon, tune in to &Prive HD on Sunday, 26th November at 1:00PM and 9:00PM December 14, 2017 Just before the 2009 election, the Labor Party candidate for prime minister, Ehud Barak, considered focusing his campaign on the fight against government corruption. These were the final days of the Kadima government led by Ehud Olmert. Olmert would soon be forced to resign because of the criminal investigations into his affairs. Barak himself led the successful political maneuvering that resulted in Olmert's resignation. It was why he believed that he had a winning campaign. The problem was that in-depth polling showed that government corruption was not a priority for Israeli voters. The truth is that Barak didn't need any polls to reach this conclusion. In 2003, the country voted overwhelmingly for the Likud headed by Ariel Sharon (38 seats), despite the serious criminal cases associated with him, such as the Greek island affair and the Cyril Kern loan. Regardless, people believed that Sharon was the person best suited to steer the country through the security challenges posed by the second intifada (2000-2005). Criminal scandals were not enough to prevent his election. Now, with 2018 right around the corner, it looks like government corruption, which has popped up everywhere, is the ace that will win the next election. A partial list of the ongoing scandals would include the criminal investigations against the prime minister, but also against other senior Likud members, including Coalition Chairman David Bitan and Welfare Minister Haim Katz. Then there is the criminal investigation into Interior Minister Aryeh Deri of Shas, and reports of the allegedly corrupt political network created by Israel's ambassador to the United Nations, Danny Danon, at the taxpayer's expense. The protests against Netanyahu's corruption have gathered momentum in the last two weeks, ever since they were moved from the sleepy town of Petah Tikva to the heart of Tel Aviv. They are creating the sense that the country is just moments away from the collapse of a corrupt government. The fact that tens of thousands of people have joined these demonstrations testifies to a high level of public involvement. Nevertheless, they draw mainly from the center-left, or what is called, the "anti-Netanyahu" camp. Netanyahu claims that these are actually demonstrations by the left, which wants to bring down his right-wing coalition, and not through the ballot box either. While this is a populist claim, for Netanyahu's voters at least, it is in no way disconnected from reality. Netanyahu is still seen as the responsible adult in the room, especially after President Donald Trump's declaration concerning Jerusalem. As of now, the protests against corruption have failed to break through the barrier of political allegiance, at least not according to the polls. They still say that Netanyahu and the Likud will be able to put together the next government. When pollsters ask about Netanyahu's suitability to serve as prime minister, compared with center-left leaders Yair Lapid of Yesh Atid and Avi Gabbay of the Zionist Camp, the results are unequivocal. Despite the criminal investigation and the allegations that he received bribes, Netanyahu has an enormous advantage over both of them. The reasons for this are his considerable political and diplomatic experience, and the relative trust he enjoys for his handling of foreign affairs and security issues. In other words, Netanyahu is still seen as the responsible adult in the room, especially after President Donald Trump's declaration concerning Jerusalem. Obviously, Gabbay and Lapid, as well as Meretz Chair Zehava Gal-On, are doing what they should as opposition leaders. They are putting up a mirror before the public in an attempt to tell the story of record-breaking government corruption, including attempts to pass laws that would weaken the country's gatekeepers, including the Recommendations Law (preventing police from recommending indictment), and a law to limit the power of the state comptroller. In the last week, Gabbay, Lapid and Gal-On have shifted gears in their war against corruption. On Dec. 13, for example, Gabbay launched his "State without Corruption" campaign in the Knesset. It is the Zionist Camp's plan to eliminate corruption from politics. Gabbay's campaign was reminiscent of Lapid's "Nachshon Plan," launched in April to fight public corruption and bolster law enforcement. The Nachshon plan was developed by former police commander Yoav Segalovich (ret.), who led the investigation of Avigdor Liberman when Liberman was foreign minister. Segalovich joined Yesh Atid a year and a half ago and became a prominent symbol of its fight against corruption. To Lapid's credit, it should be pointed out that corruption has long been a core issue for him. Nevertheless, when Gabbay was elected head of the Labor Party in July, Lapid's poll numbers plummeted. In other words, the people would not reward him for his war against corruption. Instead, he was abandoned for the one man who looked like he could bring down Netanyahu, at least at the time. Lapid has since managed to recover, but not because of his campaign against corruption. Rather, he has Gabbay to thank. The Labor Party leader's mistakes and misstatements caused him considerable harm with his voter base. Another demonstration against corruption is scheduled for Dec. 16 in Tel Aviv. Judging only on the basis of the previous demonstrations, it should be huge, with the Hanukkah holiday contributing to that as well. The recent demonstrations are trying to recreate the mood of the "Crooked Politicians: We're Sick of You!" campaign, which led to the fall of the Likud government in 1992 and the election of Yitzhak Rabin. While this is the narrative remembered by the public, it misses the point of what really happened. The government was replaced because Rabin, the candidate of the left, was an experienced security hawk, who offered a diplomatic alternative to (Likud) Yitzhak Shamir's refusal to negotiate with the Palestinians. At the time, voters, including those on the soft right, trusted Rabin's ability to deal with security matters, but it also connected with him emotionally. The "Crooked Politicians: We're Sick of You!" campaign may have contributed to the mood across the country and the desire for political change, but people also thought that Rabin really was the candidate best suited for the job. Without that, there would never have been a government turnover. Netanyahu and other senior Likud officials, such as the Internal Security Minister Gilad Erdan and former Minister Gideon Saar, have been attacking Gabbay for the last few days over his assertion that the Likud is a corrupt party. Netanyahu, Erdan and Saar know their voters well. Erdan called Gabbay "the head of the movement that invented political corruption: the old Mapai party." He went on to remind everyone that the police interrogated Gabbay under warning as well, and that when he served as general manager of Bezek, he was held under house arrest while the police investigated criminal wrongdoing in the company. The fight over corruption has yet to break through the barriers of political allegiances, too. Within the Likud and the right, the problem is considered marginal, compared to the possibility of it bringing down the right-wing government. As long as Gabbay and Lapid fail to break past Netanyahu in polls measuring public conceptions of their suitability to serve as prime minister, simply focusing their campaign on government corruption will not be enough. December 15, 2017 Congress is using a defense cooperation bill with Jordan to encourage investment in the country's private sector. The House Foreign Affairs panel on Thursday advanced legislation encouraging the Donald Trump administration to establish an enterprise fund for small- and medium-sized Jordanian businesses. The goal of the United States-Jordan Defense Cooperation Extension Act is to jump-start the kingdoms private sector as well as help our economy, Rep. Ileana Ros-Lehtinen, R-Fla., the bills sponsor, said ahead of the markup. Congress first authorized the US Agency for International Development (USAID) to create enterprise funds for Jordan, Egypt and Tunisia in a 2012 spending bill. The agency subsequently enacted funds for Egypt and Tunisia, but not for Jordan. Multiple USAID officials told Al-Monitor that Jordanian officials did not want an enterprise fund in 2012 because they feared it would divert US foreign assistance funding from other economic development programs. Enterprise funds typically require initial US investment from economic support accounts over several years, but proponents of the effort argue that Congress can always appropriate additional economic support to offset any potential loses. Jordans ambassador to Washington, Dina Kawar, attended Thursdays markup. She said Jordan now openly welcomes the establishment of a US enterprise fund. This resolution reaffirms the importance of authorizing a new and expanded assistance package that would efficiently address Jordans economic needs, including job creation and supporting entrepreneurship and small businesses to achieve sustainable growth and development, Kawar told Al-Monitor. The United States began establishing enterprise funds in the early 1990s to help former communist countries in Eastern Europe bolster their private sectors as they sought to transition to a market economy. In the aftermath of the Arab Spring, Congress sought to apply the same solution to Arab countries whose economies are often dominated by the public sector. After initial US government investment, enterprise funds are expected to sustain themselves and generate returns on investment by attracting private investors. While enterprise funds should not be looked upon as a panacea, it is clear that they can be powerful drivers of economic growth and spur the necessary development of sustainable private sectors and turn a profit at the same time, Ros-Lehtinen said at a June hearing on the topic. As of June, Egypts enterprise fund had garnered $98 million in US and private sector investment and $110 million in foreign investment, according to testimony offered at the hearing. The Tunisian enterprise fund, meanwhile, had received $100 million in US government investments as of this year. While the leaders of those two enterprise funds hailed the model as a means of job creation, they both stressed the need for more local buy-in on the funds boards of directors to attract more investment. "Legislation calls for three Egyptians and six American citizens, said the chairman of the Egyptian enterprise fund, James Harmon, at a panel this week hosted by the Center for Strategic and International Studies. We modified it to three Egyptian-Americans, three Egyptians and three Americans. Although the original bill, introduced in June, would have required six Americans and three Jordanians to sit on the board, Thursdays markup altered the bill to give the future chairman of the fund greater flexibility to put more Jordanians on the board. While the majority of board members still would have to be private US citizens, the bill does not specify how many people would have to sit on the board. In addition to creating the enterprise fund, the bill would ensure that current US and Jordanian defense arrangements, set to expire next year, extend through 2022. Typically, the administration must notify Congress of any foreign military sales worth more than $14 million. However, 2015 legislation from Ros-Lehtinen raised that threshold to $25 million for Jordan. That bill, which expires next year, also paved the way for a faster congressional review process for sales above $25 million. The new bill also encourages the Trump administration to negotiate a new memorandum of understanding with Jordan running through 2022. The current memorandum resulted in at least $1 billion per year in US assistance to Jordan from 2016 through 2018. It is also set to expire next year. The United States is in ongoing discussions with Jordanian officials regarding Jordans request for a new memorandum of understanding, and we look forward to continuing our extraordinary partnership with Jordan, a State Department spokesman told Al-Monitor in October. Kawar praised both the arms sale extension and the call for a new, five-year memorandum of understanding between the two countries. The United States-Jordan Defense Cooperation Extension Act is a testament to the strong strategic partnership between our two countries, Kawar told Al-Monitor. [Thursdays] markup builds on this robust relationship and allows us to pursue our common vision for peace and stability in the region. December 13, 2017 One of the sectors hit hard by Hamas rule over the Gaza Strip and the Israeli siege was book publishing, but both publishers and authors see signs of a literary awakening this year. The political-economic conditions of the Strip in the last decade have led to a cultural stagnation, and few books are being published and fewer still are bought. But since the beginning of the year, publishers, authors and members of the Ministry of Culture have grown hopeful as more books have been published, more cultural events launched and more young people seem eager to read. Samir Mansour, the owner of Samir Mansour Bookshop for Publishing and Distribution in Gaza, told Al-Monitor that although book sales in Gaza had been good before 2006, over the past 11 years, the economic difficulties caused by the Israeli siege meant that literature and cultural events became a luxury for Gazans. Each year, we participate in an annual book fair held at the Islamic University in Gaza City, as well as other book fairs in some schools. Due to the harsh economic conditions, book sales are weak. However, sales have started to improve slightly this year, he said. Several authors share a sense of improvement. Journalist and fiction writer Hidayah Shamoon celebrated the publication of her collection of 15 short stories on Nov. 12. She bore the publishing costs herself in October to get her book published, but she sees the experience as an improvement over the past decade, when very few new writers were published. After years of cultural deprivation, we finally started to experience a cultural movement in Gaza, she told Al-Monitor. There is a return to reading, to cultural meeting centers and forums especially in the last few months. The turnout at the singing of my collection, Daughter of the Sea, was impressive and outnumbered the available chairs allocated to a humble book signing. Shamoon expected about a 120 people and 200 showed up almost double the capacity of the hall. Shamoon said that there is a hunger and passion for cultural activities in Gaza, and she expressed hop for more literary activities "to move us from isolation to cultural openness. Despite the local interest, the closure of the Rafah crossing makes international participation in Gazas book fairs difficult. On Sept. 4, the Ministry of Culture collaborated with local cultural institutions to organize a book fair. But the closure prevented international publishing houses from coming. Back in 2012, when the crossing was open, more than 70 Palestinian and Arab publishing houses attended the book fair held in Gaza City. In September, young novelist Yousri al-Ghoul published his fifth book, Gaza 87, in which he narrates real-life stories of Gazans under the Israeli occupation during the first intifada, which erupted in 1987. His publisher handled the printing expenses of some of his books, but some other costs were divided between the publishing house and the author. I earned no money from these novels, Ghoul said, adding that he only broke even. According to Ghoul, although more books are getting published, there is still artistic progress to be made. I was hoping that the works published would be stronger and more creative, he said. He added that subsidies by the state bodies, such as the Ministry of Culture, will help more books to be published. Self-help books have made it to print in Gaza this year, including Samir Mansour Library's We Must Change, a collection of articles by highly satirical writer Rasha Farhat. "A good book with rich content always finds its way to the readership. The Samir Mansour house has granted a golden opportunity to young authors in Gaza as it respects copyrights and the rights of the publisher, Farhat told Al-Monitor in a sad comment on the state of publishing in the region. According to Farhat, the increase in youth and college students who buy books reflects a cultural movement that was absent in the last 10 years. Mohammed al-Sharif, the director of the libraries and fairs department at the Gaza Ministry of Culture, told Al-Monitor that the harsh economic, political and social conditions in Gaza have prevented many people from reading. But Sharif has noticed an increase of regular literary events such as book clubs, indicating an increase in book reading among the population. This year, we inaugurated three public libraries in cooperation with local institutions, which is a good thing. In the past, we opened only six public libraries in four years. He also said that more books are being published, which the ministry tracks. In a count of the number of publications since 2011, we found that more than 700 book titles were published during that period, with 200 of them being published this year alone, he said. Ahmad Yazji, the owner of Yazji Bookshop Publishers in Gaza, told Al-Monitor that on Oct. 24, the store established a permanent children's book department called Kids Books. The section features more than 1,500 books and has sold more than 1,000 copies in the last two months, according to Yazji. Yazji added, This year, the publication of literary works increased compared to last year. In 2016, we published 20 titles, but this year, we published 30 new ones. He added that several websites have started to sell books online. Samir Mansour Bookshop's numbers are up, and the publishing house has produced more than 70 books this year, including novels, short story collections and children's books, Mansour told Al-Monitor. The assistant secretary-general of the General Union for Palestinian Writers, Ghareeb Asqalani, told Al-Monitor that more young authors are seeking to get their novels or short stories printed. He said while some of those writers are still developing, it is important that they have a market. Asqalani added, [These new books] have attracted a huge readership among the young generation and drawn the attention of readers and academics. Still, the youth needs to be guided toward good writing. First novels are usually not very mature, but promising. In the union, we try to guide them, [but] we do not have the ability to support them financially due to the lack of budget. Asqalani explained that cultural activities such as book readings and fairs are ambitious endeavors in Gaza, and he called upon Palestinian cultural unions, nongovernmental organizations and official institutions to allocate spaces to support the writers. December 15, 2017 A threefold increase in the departure tax proposed by the government has prompted outrage among many Iranians. The proposed hike is part of the administrations new budget plan for the upcoming fiscal year, starting March 21, 2018. President Hassan Rouhani submitted the draft budget to parliament Dec. 10, but the controversy surrounding the document may prevent its approval. The proposal of a new government budget in Iran has always been accompanied by a great deal of debate. However, the latest draft seems to be drawing more criticism than before, particularly in the parts that involve departure taxes. But what are departure taxes and how did they come to be? Irans parliament approved this tax in 1985, given the countrys unique situation at the time, namely the Iran-Iraq War and the shortage of government funds. According to the measure, any person who wished to travel abroad via air was required to pay a fee of 50,000 rials ($1.40) to the treasury. Over time, this law became permanent and the fee steadily increased. The current fee is 750,000 rials ($21), but under the new budget plan submitted by Rouhani, this figure would increase to 2.2 million rials ($61.80) for one's first trip abroad. The fee would rise to 3.3 million rials ($92.70) for the second trip and then to 4.4 million rials ($123.60) for all other trips over a 12-month period. A social media frenzy ensued after news of the proposed fee hike broke, prompting government officials to respond to the situation. The fact that there are twice as many [Iranian] tourists who exit the country as [foreign] ones who enter is not a good thing," said Ali Asghar Mounesan, the head of Irans Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism Organization, on Dec. 10. "Previously, some 100,000 rials ($2.80) of each departure tax would go to the Iranian Cultural Heritage Center. With the increase, 400,000 rials ($11.24) [of each departure tax] will be allocated to this organization. The proposed fee structure is expected to significantly impact middle-class Iranians. We could barely afford to go on a cheap trip to Turkey, which does not require a visa, by saving for several months," Abbas Bahari, a retired Education Ministry employee, told Al-Monitor. "Now, the departure tax fee we must pay for a family of four will be more than the cost of a ticket, hotel and accommodations for more than one person. So, from now on, if a family of four wants to take a small trip abroad, we will have to anticipate the cost for about six people. The new fee will not have much impact on Iran's wealthy strata, since they can afford even greater fees, but Irans middle class will have no choice but to postpone foreign trips indefinitely. I have also been faced with these criticisms, especially on social media," Mahmoud Vaezi, the presidential chief of staff, told the media Dec. 11. "Today, we have a large government and every month a significant sum must be paid to government employees as salary. On the other hand, the number of people who have retired over the past seven to eight years has increased, and pension funds cannot cover their salaries, so the government pays their salaries. Therefore, if we really want to implement justice, we need to find new sources [of income] and help retirees through these sources and thus eliminate absolute poverty. However, at the same time, the government is prepared to review its decisions if needed. Meanwhile, Iranian media outlets compared Iran's tax plan with other countries' and found that Iran's was higher than the rest of the world. Iranian celebrities, artists and athletes also voiced their objections to the proposed hikes on social media, either through satire or outright criticism. Reactions from Iran's parliament were equally critical. More than 10 million people travel abroad each year for religious or work-related reasons, to study or for leisure," Saeed Bastani, a spokesman for parliaments Industries and Mines Commission, said Dec. 12. "However, there are no exact statistics on how many travel for leisure. If the government's reasoning is that those who travel abroad are wealthy and must pay for their pleasure, then we have to say when it is not clear how many of the trips are for leisure, then why should all strata come under pressure?" The same day, Ghasem Ahmadi Lashaki, a member of parliaments Cultural Heritage Commission, described the proposal as irrational and unacceptable. At a time when many countries are seeking to eliminate visas, this manifold increase [in the departure tax] is not rational," he said. "Not to mention that not all people travel abroad for leisure and their trip may be for medical purposes, or to study. And this hike will put a great deal of pressure on them. The government continues to emphasize its shortage of resources for income and seeks to create new resources through innovative approaches. Although these new approaches may give the administration more leeway in paying salaries and subsidies, they risk creating deep dissatisfaction among middle-class Iranians a class that has supported Rouhani and the Reformists in elections. December 15, 2017 Is the Ministry of Education aligning itself with the ideology of its minister, Naftali Bennett, chair of the right-wing HaBayit HaYehudi party? Based on an assessment of the changes to the education system since Bennett took office, the answer can only be yes. The nonprofit Secular Forum investigated and found that the Ministry of Education has increased religious studies and introduced images and messages derived from Judaism into textbooks used for unrelated subjects. Bennett himself once said that he considers excellence in Jewish studies more important than math or science. Over the last few weeks, it has become obvious that in addition to promoting Jewish studies, Bennett also actively suppresses the messages advocated by human rights organizations and the peace movements that conflict with his party's worldview. HaBayit HaYehudi supports the annexation of territories in the West Bank and rejects the idea of a two-state solution. About a year ago, at an event in memory of settler leader Hanan Porat, Bennett declared, "We must give our lives" to the cause of annexing the West Bank to Israel. He added, "We have to mark the dream, and the dream is that Judea and Samaria will be part of the sovereign State of Israel." In the world that Bennett is trying to create, there seems to be no room for any groups or organization that advocate peace. Just last month, Bennett canceled a joint conference by the Ministry of Education and the Association for Civil Rights in Israel (ACRI). The conference was intended to prepare teachers to engage their students in activities in honor of International Human Rights Day. One day before the event, however, the minister accused the organization of "acting consistently to defend terrorists who killed Israelis" and ordered schools to sever all contact with it. In his announcement, Bennett wrote, "The Ministry of Education will not cooperate with groups that attack [Israel Defense Forces] soldiers or defend our enemies." ACRI was founded in the early 1970s by a series of leading jurists and academics. Their goal was to defend civil rights in the country. In the four decades since it was founded, ACRI has been responsible for a series of achievements and legal precedents defending the rights of the individual and society. Even Attorney General Avichai Mandelblit found the decision to brand the group as aiding and abetting terrorists appalling. In a letter of reprimand to Bennett, Mandelblit pointed out that ACRI can claim a lot of credit for defending human rights in Israel over the years. He even quoted the response to the accusations by the group's director, attorney Sharon Abraham-Weiss, who wrote, "We defend the human rights of all people, whether it be the right of Yigal Amir [who assassinated Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin] to be married, or the right of Karim Younis [who was an accessory to the 1981 murder of solider Avraham Bromberg] to study at university." However, Mandelblit's reprimand did nothing to change the Ministry of Education's course of action. This week, the high school in the town of Nesher was supposed to host a meeting between Palestinian and Israeli students as well as parents who lost children to the violence in the region. As the parents sat down with the principal of the school for a preliminary meeting, she received a phone call from the Ministry of Education, instructing her to cancel the event at once. Al-Monitor spoke with Aharon Barnea, a member of the Forum of Bereaved Families. His son Noam was killed in the battle for the Beaufort during the First Lebanon War (1982). He said that once the ministry learned that there was a commotion in the school over the cancellation, it claimed that it had not given the order to cancel the event. Barnea refuted the claim, saying that representatives of the parents were present in the principal's office when she received the phone call from the ministry, and that while they were still there, the principal had called the district head to appeal the decision. Her supervisor told her that the activity was forbidden, and that she must cancel it. "There were teachers there who burst into tears," said Barnea. "Two teachers even said that they were ashamed to be Israeli." The Forum of Bereaved Families has been active within the Ministry of Education since 2000. At its events, parents from both sides tell students that despite their enormous losses, they believe that the only solution is to get to know each other, and that reconciliation, coexistence and peace are possible. Barnea said that despite claims that Israeli youth are undergoing a process of radicalization, he has found that they have an intense desire to listen and to learn. "One of our greatest achievements is that the students meet Palestinians, many for the first time, and realize that there are human beings behind our stories," Barnea explained. "At every session, we always prefer to give the Palestinian parents more time [to talk], because this is the only chance the students have to hear stories they've never heard before and to see that the other side the Palestinians also dreams of peace, despite its pain and sense of loss." After the event was canceled, the school's student council wrote a letter to the Education Ministry, asking it to reconsider. "We are intelligent and caring young people who want to dream of peace," they wrote. "Don't take that dream away from us. Don't attack the value of getting to know the other. Dont attack democracy itself!" The Forum for Bereaved Families is considering finding a way to hold the event in Nesher without the ministry's permission, pitting Bennett's dream of giving lives for the sake of annexing the West Bank against the peaceful dreams of these high school students. December 15, 2017 Apart from the Palestinians, Jordan stands to lose the most from President Donald Trumps bombshell announcement on Dec. 6 that the United States recognizes Jerusalem as Israels capital and that it will relocate its embassy there. Jordan's King Abdullah took an accordingly hard-line position denouncing the decision while mobilizing international and regional diplomatic efforts to stand up to it. On Dec. 13, the king told representatives of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) at its summit in Istanbul that the US move was dangerous and a threat to peace. He added that there was no alternative to Jerusalem as the key to ending the historical conflict in the Middle East. Jordan was quick to react after Trump announced his decision, calling for an emergency meeting of the Arab Leagues foreign ministers in Cairo on Dec. 9. Its own foreign minister, Ayman Safadi, announced that Jordan would host an extraordinary Arab summit without specifying a date. Safadi called US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson on Dec. 11 to present Jordans point of view and traveled to Brussels to meet with EU foreign policy chief Federica Mogherini on Dec. 12. Mogherini urged support for Abdullah as the custodian of Jerusalems holy places, calling him a very wise man. The king had traveled to the Saudi capital Riyadh on Dec. 12 to meet King Salman bin Abdul-Aziz Al Saud. The two leaders discussed the ramifications of the US decision on regional security and stability, as well as on peace efforts, according to a royal court statement in Amman. The king had also discussed the US move in separate telephone calls with Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas and Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi. Jordans diplomatic offensive to confront the US decision, which it described as illegal, underlines its growing concern over the fate of the two-state solution, which had become a cornerstone of its national security policy. It sees Trumps move as pre-judging the future of occupied East Jerusalem, which is one of the major issues in the final status negotiations. It also sees the move as pre-empting purported efforts by the Trump administration to reach a final settlement between Israel and the Palestinians. Furthermore, it sees the vague US recognition, which did not mention East Jerusalem by name and only referred to freedom of worship in the Holy City, as threatening its own role as custodian of Muslim and Christian sites in the occupied city. Jordan has clashed with Israel over the past few years, most recently in July, over attempts to change the status quo of Haram al-Sharif, or what Israel calls the Temple Mount. Since the Trump announcement, there have been repeated incursions by Jewish zealots of the Noble Sanctuary, where Al-Aqsa Mosque is located. But Abdullahs concerns go beyond the immediate effects of the Trump announcement, which is seen here as having delivered a fatal blow to the two-state solution. The escalation of Jordans diplomatic offensive against its most important financial and military backer underlines its anxiety over the long-term ramifications of the US move. By recognizing Jerusalem as Israels capital, the United States delighted Israels far right, which does not conceal its rejection of a peaceful settlement with the Palestinians and goes as far as claiming that Jordan is a Palestinian state. The so-called Jordan Option, first suggested after the 1967 war and later popularized by right-wing Israeli parties in the 1980s, was put to rest after Jordan and Israel signed a peace agreement in 1994. But the claim was echoed by key Israeli ministers under Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his far-right and ultranationalist coalition partners. Trumps yet-to-be disclosed ultimate deal to reach a regional settlement of the Arab-Israeli conflict has amplified Jordanian existential fears. Jordan has not commented on recent reports that Trumps Middle East peace team was coordinating with Saudi Arabia to force a take-it-or-leave-it proposal on Abbas, one that precludes Palestinian claims to East Jerusalem and drops demands of an Israeli withdrawal to the 1967 borders. More importantly, it could include an option to tie Palestinian urban centers to Jordan through a confederation formula. This consideration explains why Abdullah has chosen to up the ante through a sustained diplomatic offensive and why he is backing Abbas, who has adopted extreme anti-US positions. But the big question here is: How far would the king go in opposing the US move, and Trump in particular, without risking a backlash that could hurt his strategic relationship with Washington? At a time when Jordan is becoming increasingly dependent on US economic and military aid, estimated at $1.2 billion in 2017, and as Amman and Washington seek to fortify a long-term security agreement, the kings gambit looks risky at best. December 13, 2017 GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip The Israeli government gave funding approval Nov. 26 for a new hiking trail for tourists and Israelis that passes through the West Bank and the Golan Heights, which were occupied by Israel in June 1967. It would be the first Israeli national trail that traverses the Golan Heights, which was seized from Syria, or the West Bank. The trail was proposed by Israeli Tourism Minister Yariv Levin, who approved the new path and will submit a final plan to the government within 120 days. The project is expected to cost $2.8 million. The current route, built in 1995, only passes through Israeli land. The Israeli government had previously refrained from having a national trail go into the West Bank for fear of international criticism; Palestinian government officials say the new trail would in essence redraw Israel's borders to include the West Bank. The Palestinian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities issued a press statement Nov. 27 denouncing the Israeli governments approval of the new route, which it sees as an attempt to impose a de facto policy and consider the Palestinian territories occupied in 1967 to be Israeli territory. The Palestinian ministry said the Israeli measures are aimed at controlling tourism in the Palestinian territories and exploiting Palestinian sites to develop Israeli tourism at the expense of the Palestinian travel industry. The director of the domestic tourism department at the Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities, Ahmed al-Nairat, told Al-Monitor that the Israeli government has prepared a list of 23 Jewish cultural sites it would like added to UNESCO's World Heritage list, including sites located in the West Bank. He said the seriousness of this move lies in Israel's claiming of Palestinian heritage sites as its own, indicating that it falls in line with other Israeli attempts to impose its control and Judaize the West Bank in full. We have denounced the ratification of the route and we believe it is a violation of all international conventions and treaties, Nairat said. Nairat said the ministry will employ all available legal, popular and tourism-related resources to oppose this route. He said the ministry has a plan to consolidate its routes in the West Bank, as it is developing new benchmarks in order to accommodate tourists from all over the world and show them touristic, archaeological and historical sites. He said the ministry is implementing its plan by launching new routes in zones with great biodiversity and in marginalized areas, and said the tour guides are chosen from among nearby residents who receive training from the Ministry of Tourism. The ministry is also deploying more security guards around Palestinian archaeological sites and is working on these routes in cooperation with student and youth groups, as well as civil society institutions. We are trying to support the resilience of the residents, provide jobs for them and include all areas of the West Bank, especially those classified as Area C that fall under the full control of the Israeli government in virtue of the 1993 Oslo Accord and constitute 61% of the total area of the West Bank, Nairat said. He added, Tourism in Palestine is [typically] categorized as religious tourism, since most sites include holy monuments from different religions and are linked to certain holidays. Thus we worked to revitalize the tourist routes during the recent period, which has helped attract increasing numbers of traditional tourist groups coming to Palestine." Nairat said Palestine ranked first in terms of tourism growth during the first half of this year, according to the UN World Tourism Organization. He also said that registering Palestinian archaeological sites on the World Heritage list helps protect those sites against Judaization. The Old City of Hebron and the Ibrahimi Mosque were the most recent sites to be added to UNESCOs list July 7. However, Nairat said this registration raised the ire of Israel, prompting it to protest UNESCOs support of Palestinians by reducing its financial contribution to the organization. The director of the legal department of the Colonization and Wall Resistance Commission, Ayed Marar, told Al-Monitor that implementing this route would be illegal because it passes through land and property belonging to the Palestinians, putting the area at risk. He described the move as an attack on this property, while denying Israel's claim that the route passes through areas with historical Jewish origins. Marar called on the Palestinian government to appeal to the Israeli Supreme Court and international courts. He urged Palestinians who hold foreign passports and through whose land the route passes through to file complaints in the courts of their respective countries. He also stressed that this route must be fought by all means available to the Palestinians, making a point of all international conventions that have granted them this right. As for popular resistance, Marar emphasized the Palestinians ability to protest by organizing sit-ins and marches, noting that while registering Palestinian archaeological sites with UNESCO confers protection for their rights, the body cannot be relied upon to protect them from Israeli attacks. This route may be a clear indication that the West Bank and the Syrian Golan Heights remain under Israeli sovereignty, Omar Jaara, a professor of history and archaeology at An-Najah University, told Al-Monitor. Israel is trying to expand its territory and influence at the expense of Palestinian property, as it works to create routes and build outposts on their land to limit Palestinian demographic growth. Jaara said Palestinian negotiators must maintain the peoples rights stipulated in the resolutions issued by the UN and the UN General Assembly, noting that Security Council Resolution 242 provides for the withdrawal of Israeli forces from the territories occupied in the 1967 conflict. But the Palestinians need to defend their right to remain in their territories and have complete sovereignty over them, he said. Razer has officially released the kernel source code for the Razer Phone earlier today which means that any developers who have been hoping to get their hands on this data will now be able to begin work (or perhaps further their work) on developing software for the device specifically. While there are more than a few things that the kernel source code could end up being useful for, its commonly used by developers to create third-party ROMs and custom firmware for the device that would let users customize it should they want to do so. You see this fairly often from companies like Motorola and HTC as they both tend to release the kernel source code for a fair amount of the phones that launch from their brands. As an end user, the kernel source code really wont do much good as its not meant to be software that can be used by the consumer, but it can lead to software that the consumer can get a hold of and install onto their own devices. As mentioned above the source code can be used by developers and those who like to tinker with their devices to create custom firmware for that device, so if youre a consumer who has purchased the Razer Phone and you have loaded custom firmware onto your past devices, this is something that will soon be possible to do with Razers first smartphone too, all that remains is to wait for developers to take the source code and work with it to create a ROM that you can flash to the phone. For those that are interested or for developers, there are four different builds of kernel source code that Razer has made available for download. There are two listed under an MR1 label, which are listed as builds 853 and 851, and there are two listed under a production label, which are listed as builds 8822 and 813. All of the builds are exactly 138MB in file size, so the files shouldnt take too long to download. In addition to that it shouldnt be a huge deal if you download them while connected to a mobile network as 138MB is quite small in the scheme of things. If you can find the kernel source code useful, you can grab the necessary files from the source link below. A new video on YouTube appears to show off Samsungs upcoming Galaxy A8 (2018) series in all its glory. Its been rumored for some time now that Samsungs Galaxy A series would be receiving a major redesign next year, among other things. Today, a video posted on the YouTube account Cambo Report appears to confirm all of the rumors and, considering the video looks to have been uploaded ahead of time, the eventual launch of the updated series is likely near. As the title of the video confirms, the new duo of devices will do away with the previous Galaxy A5 and A7 monikers, in favor of the Galaxy A8 and A8 Plus names. In addition to this, Samsung appears to have scrapped the successor to the smaller Galaxy A3 altogether. As the video commences, the re-positioned rear fingerprint scanner is confirmed, with the sensor now sitting directly beneath the rear cameras of both devices, the latter of which is accompanied by a single-LED flash in both cases. In terms of the selfie-sensor, it appears the dual-camera rumor was accurate, with the main sensor sporting a 16-megapixel resolution, and the secondary camera being an 8-megapixel sensor. Further into the video, the new rumored front design is also shown off, with the new 18:9 displays present, though the top and bottom bezels remain pretty thick. Also confirmed is the availability of the devices in both Black and Gold colors, as well as an unspecified IP rating. Just like this years Galaxy A series, the 2018 line will once again include side-facing speakers, though, interestingly, Samsung hasnt included a dedicated Bixby button as was previously rumored. Also, on the software side of things, Samsung has jumped on the face-detection hype train and looks to have included its own alternative in the devices. Regarding specifications, it appears the South Korean giant will be taking a similar approach to the Galaxy S8 line. Both the Galaxy A8 and A8 Plus will be powered by Samsungs own Exynos 7885 processor, with 4GB of RAM and 32GB of internal storage also included. The only major differences being in the display size and the batteries, with the smaller model including a 3000mAh pack, and the larger option housing a 3500mAh one. Samsung is yet to confirm an official release date for the device, but considering the devices shown in the video are likely review units sent out by the company, the release is likely to be sometime next month. A new leak suggests the successor to the Xperia XZ1 will be yet another incremental update for the Xperia lineup. Sony has gained recognition for its dedication to their Omnibalance design language which originally debuted at CES 2013 with the original Sony Xperia Z. Now, nearly 5 years on, the company is still churning out devices with similar designs and, just like previous iterations, Sonys next device is likely to be a minimal update over the previous device according to new information. The device, which is known as the Sony H8216, looks set to once again stick with a 1080p panel, but the information does state that the size will be stretched to 5.5-inches. However, the actual size of the new device expected to be called the Xperia XZ2 is identical to that of its predecessor, at 148mm tall, 73.4mm wide and 7.4mm thick, meaning a taller screen aspect ratio is a possibility. The only apparant difference is in weight, with the Xperia XZ2 listed as weighing 156g, thats one gram heavier than the Xperia XZ1. Regarding internal specifications, Qualcomms Snapdragon 845 is set to power the device and looks to be coupled with 4GB of RAM and 64GB of internal storage. Also, Sony appears to have increased the battery size significantly, with a 3130mAh power pack that supports Quick Charge. Moving on to the camera department, the Japanese company looks to have included a number of upgrades. The rear camera setup has been modified to include two 12-megapixel sensors, instead of the traditional single lens, while up front the Xperia XZ1s 13-megapixel sensor is listed as having received a slight bump to 15-megapixel on the new device. In terms of software, the Xperia XZ2 looks set to come with Android 8.1 Oreo straight out of the box with Sonys minimal overlay on top. Sony is yet to confirm the existence of the device, but considering the companys history of releasing upgrades pretty quickly, the Xperia XZ2 will likely make its debut at MWC 2018 alongside a successor to the Xperia XZ Premium. Nonetheless, its worth taking the leak with a grain of salt. After all, the size of the listed device remains identical to that of the companys current flagship, yet the display and battery are significantly bigger and a dual-camera setup is also said to have been crammed into the same body. Another odd detail is the fact that the USB port is listed as microUSB, instead of USB Type-C. However, it is possible that the dimensions are simply a mistake. Fans of Chrome OS who also happen to be running the operating system on one of Toshibas now 2-year-old Chromebook 2 devices appear to finally be gaining access to Android Apps on Chrome OS. Unfortunately for the time being, the change will only be arriving on those devices that are running their laptop-like device on the beta channel and who have updated to version 64 of Chrome OS. With that said, there is a lot to love about the ability to run full Android apps on a device that ordinarily only has access to web apps. Looking past that particular model of Chromebook, it has also been reported that some other devices that have been updated to version 64 of the OS via the beta channel are also now seeing an appearance of the Play Store. One such device has been noted to be Acers Chromebook 15 C910. With no official list as to which devices will be getting Android apps from this update, in particular, there could be any number of other Chromebook models set to receive the Google Play Store on the beta channel. For those adventurous enough to switch channels to see if it is appearing on their devices yet, it bears mention that users on that channel are more likely to experience bugs. Users who choose to switch to the beta will, upon going back to the stable channel, also need to completely reset their Chromebook via a powerwash. That means that after switching back their Chromebook will be returned to factory settings. That isnt necessarily a problem, aside from the need to sign back in, unless a given user is not taking advantage of the backup features available via the cloud-based system. However, the appearance of apps on the beta channel should mean the change will be available once the update goes stable as well, so it may be best holding off for those feeling a bit more wary about the process. In the meantime, for those who really want to switch, moving to the beta channel on any Chromebook is easy enough. Users simply need to access their settings menu by clicking on their profile picture in the taskbar, followed by the gear icon. From there, clicking the menu icon in the top left corner of the screen will reveal a hamburger menu. Users will want to click on About Chrome OS. Finally, by selecting detailed build information and then change channel, users will be able to select the beta channel. Email Newsletters Get the best of The Aspen Daily News in your inbox. Our newsletters are free, and you can unsubscribe at any time. The biggest fault in General Motors European presence was Opel, which has been losing money every single year since 1999. After billions of dollars went down the drain, chief executive officer Mary Barra decided to call it quits, selling Opel and British division Vauxhall to Groupe PSA.Following the sale of Opel and Vauxhall, the French supergroup vaulted into second place in Europe as far as market share is concerned, right after the Volkswagen Group. With careful planning and reorganization, the perpetually money-losing carmaker could turn a profit by the end of 2020.The thing is, where does this leave General Motors? Barra told the Detroit Automotive Press Association that the company is considering a return to Europe, highlighting that nothing keeps us from going back. As per the most powerful woman in the automotive industry, an appropriate return is most desirable. If we dont see a path to generate appropriate returns were going to invest where we see better opportunities, Barra added.What about the cryptic wording? Well, thats a reference to transformative products General Motors will roll out in the following decade, vehicles with all-electric powertrains and self-driving technology. As for the brands that could re-establish GM in the Old Continent, its anybodys guess if Chevrolet will be coming back or something else is in the pipeline.On the flip side, bear in mind that chevroleteurope.com is still online, and the choice of products is a-OK for the most driving-minded enthusiasts among us. The Camaro and Corvette arent enough strenghten General Motors' market share in Europe, though, so heres hope the volume-oriented products that may or might not come in the 2020s will be worth the wait. Americans are pessimistic about Washington and think the country is on the wrong track (69%), but are optimistic about their local communities. That's the encouraging finding of an AP-NORC (University of Chicago) poll: The Trump administration's decision to roll back access to birth control under the Affordable Care Act has been blocked temporarily by a federal judge in Pennsylvania, Buzzfeed reports. The new rules went into effect in October and allowed employers and universities to decline providing birth control coverage for "religious or moral" reasons. Why it matters: The ruling is one of several recent court orders blocking a Trump administration law. Trump's series of travel bans as well as his order preventing transgender troops from serving in the military have also been halted in court. U.S. District Judge Wendy Beetlestone agreed to grant Pennsylvania Attorney General Josh Shapiro's motion for a preliminary injunction, ruling that the Trump administrations decision could potentially result in enormous and irreversible harm to the women of Pennsylvania. The injunction is applicable to all 50 states. What's next: The block will remain in place until all arguments in the case are heard, which means the ACA requirement that all employers pay for contraception will stay in effect in the interim. The Pennsylvania ruling joins a handful of similar lawsuits, including one in California, filed against the Trump administration's contraception rules. Pyongyang citizens gathering to mourn in front of a portrait of late North Korean leader Kim Jong-il at the Pyongyang Gymnasium. Photo: KCNA / AFP / Getty Images Sanctions against North Korea could increase cases of acute malnutrition among children, and hamper humanitarian efforts, according to a Washington Post report. Why it matters: While sanctions were enforced with the intent of punishing the regime for its nuclear threats and missile launches, an American neurosurgeon who operates in North Korea, Kee Park, told the Post "they're hurting the wrong people." U.S. District Court Judge Amy Berman Jackson issued an order yesterday that approved a $10 million agreement between Paul Manafort's lawyers and special counsel Robert Mueller, which would end his current house arrest, Politico reports. Manafort has been hoping to relocate to his property in South Florida. He is currently facing several charges, including money laundering and failing to register as a foreign lobbyist; he has no set court date, but Jackson suggested it could be announced at the next hearing in mid January. The specifics on his bail agreement: The Tianzi Hotel with the shape of Chinese deities. Photo: VCG/VCG via Getty Images As part of an assertive "America First" national security strategy that President Trump will unveil Monday, he will accuse China of "economic aggression," the Financial Times' Demetri Sevastopulo and Shawn Donnan scoop: One person familiar with the strategy says it is "likely to define China as a competitor in every realm. Not just a competitor but a threat, and therefore, in the view of many in this administration, an adversary." familiar with the strategy says it is "likely to define China as a competitor in every realm. Not just a competitor but a threat, and therefore, in the view of many in this administration, an adversary." What it means : This is "a strong sign that he has become frustrated at his inability to use his bond with Chinas President Xi Jinping to convince Beijing to address his trade concerns." : This is "a strong sign that he has become frustrated at his inability to use his bond with Chinas President Xi Jinping to convince Beijing to address his trade concerns." Why it matters ... Michael Allen, a former Bush official, now a Beacon Global Strategies managing director: "The national security strategy is the starting gun for a series of economic measures against the Chinese ... the Rosetta Stone for translating campaign themes into a coherent governing document. Winner: Steve Bannon. When I texted him the FT article, he replied: "#winning." Flashback: This is what Jonathan Swan forecast when he reportedthat the National Security Strategy will "explain how Trump's 'America First' mantra applies to the vast range of threats America faces, including Chinese economic competition, Russian influence operations, and the weaponization of space." Losers: Several top officials within the Trump adminstration's national-security apparatus, who opposed adding what one called a "political lens" to the strategy. A senior Trump national-security official tells me: "This was added to be one of the headlines of the Strategy, for domestic political audiences." national-security official tells me: "This was added to be one of the headlines of the Strategy, for domestic political audiences." The official added: "The Trump China trip didn't reflect this policy, both the public reported comments and the private conversations. ... If we truly believe China is 'aggressor,' there is a while suite of policy shifts that would need to correspond" that aren't currently planned." CFR President Richard Haass author of "A World in Disarray" (paperback out Jan. 2) tells Axios from in-flight Wi-Fi that slapping Beijing could be costly: The Trump administration's plans to publicly debate climate-change science is on indefinite hold, E&E News reports. Why it matters: This is the latest sign the administration is not looking to overtly challenge mainstream climate-change science, despite a few vocal skeptics of the science in and close to the administration. The other signs: The administration released in November a congressionally mandated report confirming human-influenced climate change. EPA Administrator Scott Pruitt said in recent congressional testimony he plans to issue a rule cutting carbon emissions from power plants, which is replacing a more sweeping such rule President Obama issued. The fact he's issuing a replacement at all is a subtle but clear sign the agency isn't going to review a 2009 scientific finding Obama's EPA issued that concluded greenhouse gases endanger public health and welfare. The finding is the scientific and legal underpinning of most climate-related regulations. Go deeper: Workers seen by solar panels of the Isyangulovo solar power plant in Zianchurinsky District, the Republic of Bashkortostan. Vadim Braidov/TASS Photo: Vadim Braidov\TASS via Getty Images A White House document circulating within the Trump administration lays out a case for imposing new trade restrictions on imports of solar panel equipment from Asia, according to a report in Politico. Why it matters: It's the latest sign that President Trump's hawkish trade stance toward China will soon lead to tariffs that U.S. solar energy developers fear will sharply drive up costs and curtail new project development. The U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) concluded in September that low-cost imports many of which come from Chinese owned companies operating in Asia were a cause of "serious injury" to domestic panel manufacturers. The finding came in response to a petition from two financially distressed manufacturing companies, Suniva and SolarWorld. What's next: The White House is slated to make a decision as soon as next month on whether to impose tariffs or perhaps some other forms of solar trade restrictions. In November the ITC recommended tariffs that are less aggressive than what the petitioners sought. But the White House has wide latitude to decide what form of penalties, if any, to impose. 16 December 2017 11:13 (UTC+04:00) By Trend Notable improvements have been made in social protection and labor markets in Azerbaijan, Chief of the International Monetary Funds (IMF) Mission to Azerbaijan Mohammed El Qorchi said following the completion of the visit to the country. An IMF team led by Mohammed El Qorchi visited Baku from November 30 to December 14 to hold discussions in the context of the 2018 Article IV Consultation. Qorchi said that the mission welcomes the authorities progress in implementing the structural reform agenda. Notable improvements have been made in social protection and labor markets, including a new unemployment insurance fund, implementation of pension reform, and a shift from passive to active labor market programs, he said, adding that follow through and implementation of structural reforms are critical. The impact of measures will be heavily diluted if they are not fully and vigorously applied, Qorchi explained. The IMF office was opened in Baku in 1992. In 1995-2005, the Fund allocated loans worth $577.3 million to Azerbaijan. Azerbaijan fully repaid the loans. There has been no need for Azerbaijan to apply to the IMF for financial resources since 2005. Therefore, since 2006, the IMF and Azerbaijan have cooperated within the framework of consultations and technical assistance missions in main areas of macroeconomic policy. --- Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz 16 December 2017 11:42 (UTC+04:00) By Trend The most pressing challenge facing Azerbaijan is to address the vulnerabilities in the banking sector and to restart the credit intermediation process. Chief of the International Monetary Funds (IMF) Mission to Azerbaijan Mohammed El Qorchi announced about this following the completion of the visit to the country. 16 December 2017 13:06 (UTC+04:00) By Trend: Transporting goods from Far East and China via Baku-Tbilisi-Kars is in direct interest of the Netherlands and it already considers the ways of joining the railway, Dutch ambassador to Azerbaijan Onno Kervers told Trend. We are trying to look at how we can profit by linking to Baku-Tbilisi-Kars, said the ambassador. He added that nearly a month ago an expert from Limburg, a southern province of the Netherlands, visited Azerbaijan to participate in a seminar related to exploring and implementing important transport corridors, including Baku-Tbilisi-Kars, and he was very enthusiastic regarding the fact that the Netherlands can connect to Azerbaijan to have goods from China, from the Far East, and other regions. So, we see a lot of possibilities here. I think the Netherlands will more and more connect to such an important transport corridor as Baku-Tbilisi-Kars, said Kervers. The BTK railway was constructed on the basis of the Azerbaijan-Georgia-Turkey intergovernmental agreement. The main purpose of the project is to improve economic relations between the three countries and gain foreign direct investment by connecting Europe to Asia. The railway is intended to transport one million passengers and 6.5 million tons of freight at the first stage. This capacity will then reach 3 million passengers and 17 million tons of cargo. --- Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz 16 December 2017 14:25 (UTC+04:00) By Trend: Policy pursued by Armenia aimed at resettling Syrian refugees of Armenian origin on the occupied territories of Azerbaijan is a grave breach of the international humanitarian law, reads a statement by the Delegation of Azerbaijan at the United Nations High Commissioners Dialogue on Protection Challenges. The statement is addressed to the UN Office and other international organizations in Geneva. Azerbaijans sensitivity to IDPs cause are understandable, the statement noted. We host one of the largest internally displaced populations per capita in the world as a result of the ongoing military aggression and occupation of the Azerbaijani lands by Armenia. It is also crucial to pay careful attention to the attempts of some political leaders to misuse suffering migrants in their own malicious interests, reads the statement. For instance, policy pursued by Armenia aimed at resettling Syrian refugees of Armenian origin on the occupied territories of Azerbaijan in a grave breach of IHL is a vivid example to these attempts. The ultimate purpose of the statements made by Armenian delegation in international forums is to try to secure funding for illegal resettlement of Armenian origin refugees from Syria in the occupied territories of Azerbaijan. The conflict between the two South Caucasus countries began in 1988 when Armenia made territorial claims against Azerbaijan. As a result of the ensuing war, in 1992 Armenian armed forces occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijan, including the Nagorno-Karabakh region and seven surrounding districts. The 1994 ceasefire agreement was followed by peace negotiations. Armenia has not yet implemented four UN Security Council resolutions on withdrawal of its armed forces from the Nagorno-Karabakh and the surrounding districts. --- Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz The Becker's Hospital Review website uses cookies to display relevant ads and to enhance your browsing experience. By continuing to use our site, you acknowledge that you have read, that you understand, and that you accept our Cookie Policy and our Privacy Policy The following hospital and health system credit rating and outlook changes and affirmations took place in the last week, beginning with the most recent. 1. Moody's assigns 'Aa3' to Stanford Health Care Moody's Investors Service assigned its "Aa3" rating to Stanford (Calif.) Health Care's proposed $462 million series 2017A and $500 million series 2018. 2. Moody's downgrades Doylestown Hospital to 'Baa3' Moody's Investors Service downgraded Doylestown (Pa.) Hospital to "Baa3" from "Baa2," affecting $98 million of debt. 3. Fitch affirms 'A-' rating on Washington Hospital Fitch Ratings affirmed its "A-" rating on Washington (Pa.) Hospital's 2007A, 2007B and 2013A bonds, affecting a total of $42.34 million of debt. 4. Moody's revises Stormont-Vail Healthcare's outlook to negative Moody's Investors Service affirmed its "A2" rating on Topeka, Kan.-based Stormont-Vail Healthcare's bonds, affecting $189 million of outstanding debt. 5. Moody's upgrades Bethesda Healthcare System to 'A1' Moody's Investors Service upgraded Boynton Beach, Fla.-based Bethesda Healthcare System's rating to "A1" from "Baa2," reflecting a change in bondholder security. 6. Moody's downgrades Baptist Health South Florida to 'A1' Moody's Investors Service downgraded South Miami-based Baptist Health South Florida to "A1" from "Aa3," affecting $1.3 billion of outstanding debt. 7. Moody's assigns 'Aa3' to Sharp Healthcare's bonds Moody's Investors Service assigned its "Aa3" rating to San Diego-based Sharp Healthcare's proposed $150 million series 2017A, $74.5 million series 2017B and $74.6 million series 2017C. 8. Moody's affirms 'Aa3' rating on Piedmont Healthcare Moody's Investors Service affirmed its "Aa3" rating on Atlanta-based Piedmont Healthcare, affecting $842 million of outstanding debt. The following health IT vendor contracts and go-lives were reported by Becker's Hospital Review during the past week. 1. Greensboro, N.C.-based Cone Health recently partnered with Babyscripts, a mobile solution that enables obstetrics and gynecology physicians to remotely monitor their pregnant patients. 2. Cerner filed a protest with the state of Illinois' executive ethics commission's chief procurement office for higher education over the $62 million seven-year contract Chicago-based University of Illinois Health awarded to Epic. 3. The Vancouver-area EHR overhaul, which seeks to transition the medical records of nearly 1 million Canadians to Cerner, is facing additional delays driven by unexpected cost increases. 4. Arlington Heights, Ill.-based Amita Health plans to implement a patient-provider matching and online patient appointment scheduling solution from DocASAP, the company announced Dec. 7. 5. Sandusky, Ohio-based Firelands Regional Medical Center went live on Meditech's Web EHR, the company announced Dec. 12. 6. The University of Kansas Health System, based in Kansas City, plans to deploy Redivus Health's mobile clinical decision support platform at Kansas hospitals and emergency medical services providers. The following were among the three most-read transactions and valuations stories published by Becker's Hospital Review during the past week. 1. Ascension, Providence St. Joseph in talks to merge, dethrone HCA as largest hospital operator: 5 takeaways St. Louis-based Ascension and Renton, Wash.-based Providence St. Joseph Health are reportedly discussing a potential merger that, if successful, would make the combined nonprofit entity the largest hospital operator in the nation. 2. CHI, Dignity Health to merge into $28.4B nonprofit system: 7 takeaways Englewood, Colo.-based Catholic Health Initiatives and San Francisco-based Dignity Health signed a definitive agreement Dec. 7 to combine into a single Catholic health system comprising 139 hospitals across 28 states. 3. Carolinas HealthCare, UNC Health Care merger discussions to stretch into 2018 Officials at Charlotte, N.C.-based Carolinas HealthCare System and Chapel Hill, N.C.-based UNC Health Care said merger discussions between the two systems will continue into 2018. Miss Iraq Sarah Idan and her family were reportedly forced to escape from their country as they feared for their lives after a selfie which she took with Miss Israel Adar Gandelsman received a huge backlash, including death threats. Notably, Iraq and Israel have no diplomatic relations and are extremely hostile towards each other. Iraqis hence were offended by Miss Iraqs selfie with Miss Israel and accused her of supporting the Israelis. Dominic Grieve protests that he is "a most unlikely rebel leader". The former Attorney General and Conservative MP hasn't stopped working, or seen his wife, since Wednesday, when he and 10 other MPs defied a three-line whip to secure a vote for MPs on the final deal to leave the EU, in the Prime Minister's first defeat on Brexit. Thanking his assistant for the mince pie she's brought him "to cheer me up", Grieve, aged 61, says he has had two death threats this week. "One by email and one was an answerphone message. It's not very nice, and worrying. There are people who are mad, bad or both, who are homicidal. "What worries me is that when you have a political atmosphere that becomes fevered, with vitriol directed at certain figures, those mad people start to be disinhibited by the atmosphere, which can lead to criminal acts." "Going against the Government troubles me", he adds, straightening his tie. "I've been in Parliament for 21 years and in that time I have only voted against the Government once - over HS2. But this is the riskiest thing that the Government has done in its entire history outside of going to war; it's as serious as that. Therefore, we should try to manage it successfully." Grieve sees himself as a victim of circumstance. "I have lost sleep due to the issues posed by the Brexit problems. I am troubled about how this great risk to the country's wellbeing is going to be successfully managed. I get constituents who say, 'You're much too negative', but, I'm sorry, it should be something we are concerned about. Regretful as I am that I had to do it, I have no regrets at having done it at all." His amendment states that the Government can only make provision for implementing the withdrawal agreement if it is subject to the prior enactment of a statute by Parliament approving the final terms. "The Government could have avoided rebellion if it had done what I asked," the MP says. Theresa May has noted Grieve's argument that setting a final date for Brexit is damaging - she is now expected to back away from plans to do this, in order to avoid a second Commons defeat next week. There were reports of MPs left "agitated" by the whips at the vote. Vicky Ford, Tory MP for Chelmsford, was seen wavering between both voting lobbies before Philip Hammond guided her to the Government lobby. "Some colleagues felt the whips acted in a bullying manner," says Grieve. "I hope it doesn't escalate - it's counter-productive. In the debate I felt there had been a closing down of reasonable discussion, and once you get to that point, where the temperature rises, it starts to feel like a trial of strength, which it shouldn't be. You close down sensible discussion." Afterwards, Grieve found himself with people who had voted the other way. "We had a perfectly amicable conversation. Some people criticised me, but they are entitled to that. The colleagues with whom I had been working were down the corridor with a glass of wine waiting for me, which was fortuitous, so I then wandered along for a glass of wine with them. I've been surprised to see how resilient colleagues have been, particularly new recruits, who are generally more susceptible to pressure." Colleagues have told him he's trending on Twitter. "I won't do social media, so I'm unable to see whether trending is good or bad." Grieve campaigned for Remain. He felt "gloomy" about the referendum result and the splits it revealed between the political class and the electorate, "which we must take responsibility for". But while he sees it "as a historic mistake with no benefits in the short or medium term", he has "no intention of sabotage". "The only people who can stop Brexit are the public," he says. He admires Gina Miller for challenging the Government's authority to implement Brexit without Parliament: "She is a courageous lady. I told anyone who asked me that she was going to win her case. What was regrettable is that she was subjected to far worse vilification than I've ever encountered. The Government was not robust enough in countering the vitriol thrown at her." Grieve's office is packed with trinkets - a figurine of St Ivo ("a good man, patron saint of lawyers, a Breton", he pronounces it with a French accent) and a clock that belonged to a French doctor ancestor. He assures me: "I have plenty of British things as well." The shelves are full of books, including Call Me Dave, the biography of the former PM, and A A Milne's poetry book Now We Are Sixty. He chuckles at the pastiche of the Daily Mail's front page on Thursday, which turned its headline about the rebels "Proud of yourselves?" into "Proud of our elves". "That was delightful, it made us all happier. The Daily Mail is the Grinch. Its vitriol doesn't help the national debate."It's not that Grieve is afraid of confrontation, rather that he wants debate and due process. "The Government is having to take some of the most extensive powers ever obtained by government in peace time to carry the Brexit process through. We've got to be capable of having a reasonable dialogue on that to accommodate difference. It's not so much that a cultural change is needed, although it might be helpful, but people should pay attention to what we are discussing." That means the nitty gritty of Article 50. "We need to debate on how to leave the EU in a way that minimises risk and maximises opportunities." Before Wednesday's vote he discussed his actions with his wife, the barrister Caroline Hutton. "She's a helpful sounding board. She applies her take, and it won't necessarily be identical to my own. I don't think she disagrees with me on this, though. "Setting a date for Brexit, which we are voting about next Wednesday, is a big mistake. It unnecessarily fetters the Government's range of action at the end of the Brexit process. It's noteworthy that a few colleagues who supported the Brexit vote agree. This is not just a leave/remain split. The idea is counter-productive to Brexit." There's already a date for Brexit provided in Article 50. "It's two years after we trigger the official notice period, or indeed it can be earlier. Article 50 does provide for that being extended. That's why I think it's silly to prevent that process being available if necessary by insisting we have to leave as a matter of law by March 29, 2019." Would he prefer us not to leave? "Going against the votes of 17.4 million would be extraordinary and I wouldn't support it under any circumstances. My ideal scenario is that we wouldn't be where we are, but the best we can hope for is that the Government is able to arrive at a good deal with the EU." Does he think the other prominent rebel of the moment, Jeremy Corbyn, could be the next Prime Minister? "I hope not. He is undoubtedly very Left-wing, if not Marxist, and a Corbyn-led Labour government would be catastrophic. He has a long history of rebellion and he's leading a party that's disunited. The risk to us is that we don't get re-elected because the challenges that Brexit poses are so dominant that other important issues like economic growth, that affect things like spending on the NHS, are ones we can't deliver on, so people go to another party, or worse lose faith in mainstream politics and go to extremes. "In a sense, Jeremy Corbyn represents an extreme group within Labour that's become dominant. That's the real challenge, not an individual defeat for the Government at the committee stage." Still, it will take more than a rebel MP from Islington to defeat the Tories. "The Conservative Party has been around for more than 200 years," Grieve says. "It's a rather resilient organism. Clearly, how we manage Brexit has put immense strain on the entire political system." He's off for a panel discussion about human rights sponsored by the "horribly Left-wing" Doughty Street Chambers. Over Christmas he plans a break from Brexit with "clifftop walks at our house in Brittany, snoozes by the fire and a swim in the sea to celebrate New Year's Eve". He might even take his two grown-up sons to see the other rebel army, in the new Star Wars film, but that's as close to a coup as he plans to get. "I hope this is the last of me being an unlikely rebel," he smiles. Pope Francis has created a theological stir by supporting moves already underway in the Catholic Church to change one of the key statements in the Lords Prayer. Instead of reciting the traditional words of the Authorised Version, And lead us not into temptation, he suggests the phrase Dont let me fall into temptation. With a typical Franciscan twist, the Pope also suggests that, Its Satan who leads us into temptation. Thats his department. The Popes words made international headlines last week partly because of who he is. If these words had been uttered by the Principal of a Theological College few people would have taken notice. The Popes words about the Lords Prayer were nothing new. Other versions offer the same thought. The Good News Bible states: Do not bring us to hard testing; The Contemporary English Version says: Keep us from being tempted; the New Living Version underlines Dont let us yield to temptation; and the Christian Science Church interpretation by Mary Baker Eddy, dating from 1875, states: And God leadeth us not into temptation but delivereth us from sin, disease and death. Nevertheless, the Popes intervention has made many people think again. I have often wondered what was meant by the familiar King James Version, And lead us not into temptation, which could imply that God was deliberately putting us to the test to satisfy His own motives. How much more comforting it is to ask God in prayer: Dont let me fall into temptation. This suggests that we all have our testing points almost every day and that we need Gods help to stay on the right path. However, the Popes recent comments raise a much more fundamental point, namely how many of the Bible translations can we actually believe? This will challenge those people who state that every word in the Bible is true. If that is so, what are we to think then if the Pope himself challenges one of the key translations of the words of the Lords Prayer? Of course, there are those evangelical Protestants who will refuse to believe anything the Pope says, like a Donald Trump allegation of fake news. Sometimes I wonder how many people in an Anglican or Catholic service merely repeat the prayers and responses parrot-like without really thinking of their meaning. On occasions I have been in churches where the words of hymns, or songs, were displayed out of sequence on a screen, but the congregation sang away happily, despite the wrong sequence of words. Maybe they were thinking of their lunch rather than what they were singing. Perhaps one of the lessons in all of this is to pay much more attention to what is going on in a Church service, and also to be more aware of every word you are reading or praying in your private worship. That said, however, there are certain phrases in the Bible or in prayers which will never change or lose their meaning for me. One of them is that lovely passage in Psalm 23: He maketh me to lie down in green pastures, He leadeth me beside the still waters. He restoreth my soul. The other phrase, which I will always remember, has a deep connection with Christmas. Many years ago I returned to London in mid-December after nearly three long hard months in the outback in Africa, working for Christian Aid. On the Sunday morning I attended worship in Westminster Abbey and I was struck by the ornate opulence of this church, compared to the poverty I had seen in Africa. I wondered to myself How will the preacher bridge that gap?. However, Canon Colin Semper did so admirably in his very first sentence. He said: I am going to talk to you about the four most important words in the Bible they are The Word Became Flesh, from the Gospel of St John. That is at the heart of every Christmas, and the meaning never changes, whatever the translation. As a controversial Catholic Bishop once told a former editor of mine: Truth is indivisible. And so it is. New book tells fascinating story of NIs mission halls A new book presents a photographic record of more than 100 mission halls in Northern Ireland, showing in vivid detail how each one of these buildings, built to preach the gospel, is unique. Many of the halls were established in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, in the decades following the 1859 spiritual revival when, it is believed, around 100,000 people here came to faith in Christ. Many cottage meetings were established as a result, partly because people couldnt travel long distances to church and partly because they were looking for a more evangelical message than existed in the churches. Subsequently, as more and more people joined these cottage meetings, purpose built mission halls were constructed. Many of these halls are still preaching the gospel today and the photographs show the love and care which has gone into creating every piece of furniture and artefact. The hardback, 362-page book also records a history of each hall and reveals the great inventiveness of the people: for example, the folk of Ballynafie Mission Hall, Portglenone, used an old railway carriage in which to meet before finding a wooden building; at The Commons, near Carrickfergus, seating came from utility buses used during the Second World War; and at Derrycrew Mission Hall, near Loughgall, the seats came from Belfast International Airport which was getting rid of its old furniture to prepare for a refurbishment. And the people were undeterred should any obstacles arise in their way. One example of this indefatigable spirit was among the people of Camagh Mission Hall, Armagh, which was established in the 1930s. The people originally met in an old disused outhouse in a farmyard and theirs was the only regular Sunday evening meeting for miles around. However, in 1939, a Presbyterian man who was strongly opposed to the meetings stuffed the chimney with hay before a meeting in an attempt to smoke the people out. While deeply saddened, the people were offered a piece of ground six miles away to build a hall and from then on the meetings flourished, with attendees coming from some distance away on foot and bicycle. History of Mission Halls throughout Northern Ireland, by Judith Cole, Ambassador International, 25, available from Judith by telephoning 0788 428 1235 Fashion expert Gok Wan tells Gabrielle Fagan about his passion for work, his health battles and why he no longer worries about what other people think of him. Fashion expert Gok Wan is one of the nations most popular TV personalities, best known for presenting How To Look Good Naked. Cheeky, charismatic and versatile, hes demonstrated his expertise on a host of programmes on weight, cooking and self-confidence. He also recently toured his one-man stage show, Gok Wan Naked & Baring All, and will appear in panto in Cinderella this Christmas. The Leicester-born 43-year-old, whose parents ran a Chinese restaurant, has spoken openly about the bullying he endured in his younger years and his subsequent struggles with an eating disorder. Given those past battles, what concerns him most about his health today? He is typically frank: My biggest failing is being a workaholic. I push myself too much because I love what I do, but it means looking after myself comes bottom of the list until I get ill. Then I panic and try to be better. Five years ago I had seven operations on my back because of slipped discs. My backs much better than it was, but I dont think it will ever be back to what it was. I still have good days and bad days. What does he do to keep himself in good physical shape? My new years resolution is to slow down a little mind you, I say that every year. Walking my bulldog, Dolly, is both exercise and pleasure and, of course, shopping is my therapy. He always seemed super-confident on television, but that was far from the truth as he actually had issues with how he looked. So was there a light-bulb moment when he decided to needed to change his attitudes and care more for himself? Leaving my career working as a stylist in fashion and music and moving into television for How To Look Good Naked, Gok says. I was anorexic while I was filming the programmes. Filming them made me realise I needed help and made me question why I had this dysfunctional relationship with food. So I was going on a journey with my body confidence issues, just as much as the women on the show. Sharing their problems about body image really helped me to confront my own. So does he now think he has overcome his issues with anorexia? In the darkest moments of my life I was definitely battling anorexia, but now Ive come to live with it, Gok replies. In a way, Ive almost made with friends it. Ive come to terms with the fact it could come back, but I know now that I have the right skills to control it if it does. Theres a myth that once you no longer have anorexia you are fixed, but eating disorders lie dormant within you like parasites. Anorexia is part of my tapestry. The only times Ive really struggled with it was when I tried to get rid of it or ignore it. Its important to help get rid of the stigma around these sorts of illnesses by talking about them. It has been a long journey from his darkest days, but he admits he is now in a much better place, and his relationships have improved as a result. Im in the happiest place Ive ever been in my life and I feel Im a better friend and family member these days, Gok says. I regard my biggest achievement as my relationship with my family. I really love them and work hard to keep those relationships which has been hard with my lifestyle of working and travelling. My parents were totally accepting about me being gay. They went through so much social persecution themselves when they first got together, as my dads Chinese and my mums English. The biggest problem for them came when I became well-known, because they had to share me with the rest of the world, which was hard for them. Theyd always thought of me as the baby of the family, and suddenly I wasnt around any more and the world intruded on our close unit. Ive missed loads of family occasions and sometimes Ive even been too busy to speak to them, but theyre massively supportive and understanding. It might seem then that Gok harbours regrets, but that is not the case. Ive worked hard at not having regrets as its a waste of time, he insists. Lifes short so its very important to take opportunities and see what happens. I never think of myself as a celebrity that lifestyle doesnt appeal to me at all. Im just a fashion stylist who works on TV sometimes. I have my values and beliefs and nowadays I dont need everyone to agree with those to reassure me. Im confident enough in who I am. I have a very fulfilled life. I think I probably wont have children now because Im 43 and I have a lot on my plate as it is. I actually have more godchildren than shoes, which is lovely. A survivor of institutional abuse has said the failure to sign off on compensation packages for victims ultimately lies with Secretary of State James Brokenshire and not at the feet of the head of the Civil Service, David Sterling. Jon McCourt gave evidence to the Historical Institutional Abuse (HIA) Inquiry about the abuse he suffered as a child at the hands of the Catholic clergy in St Joseph's Home, Termonbacca, Londonderry, in the late 1950s and 60s. Yesterday it emerged that financial compensation packages recommended for survivors by HIA chair Sir Anthony Hart could not be paid out because of the political hiatus at Stormont. Mr Sterling wrote to victims explaining that any such payments would be open to legal challenge without ministerial approval. But Mr McCourt said that the delay in the process is an excuse that could be bypassed by Mr Brokenshire. "James Brokenshire is ultimately responsible in the absence of the Executive and he could sign off on this if he wanted to. We keep hearing that this is a devolved matter. It's nothing but an excuse. Look at the Grenfell tragedy. Theresa May, quite rightly, was able to sign off a 5m contingency fund within 48 hours." Ulster Unionist MLA Mike Nesbitt said the logic behind the decision is flawed, adding: "There is no reason not to make an interim payment. It is negligible money for the Government but hugely important for victims and survivors, both in practical and symbolic terms." Sinn Fein MLA Linda Dillon said she did not accept Mr Sterling's analysis that legislation was required to sign off on the compensation payments. However, the Northern Ireland Office reiterated Mr Brokenshire's position that the matter of payments to victims was up to a devolved administration. "The Secretary of State has been very clear that in the absence of an Executive, he will not interfere in devolved matters in Northern Ireland except to the extent that it is absolutely necessary to do so in order to allow public administration to continue and public services to be maintained," a spokeperson said. They added that Mr Brokenshire recognised the frustration being felt by victims and "his sympathies go out to all individuals affected by the horrendous abuse outlined in Sir Anthony Hart's report". Almost 60,000 homes and offices in Northern Ireland still struggle to get a decent broadband connection, it has emerged, However, the number of premises which can't get a good service has fallen by 7,000 in the last 12 months. The findings emerge in Ofcom's Connected Nations 2017 report. Jonathan Rose, Ofcom's Northern Ireland director, said this year's findings show progress on the availability of broadband and mobile services. "Broadband coverage is improving, but our findings show there's still urgent work required before people and businesses get the services they need," he said. "We expect the picture to continue to improve on the back of a number of government funded UK-wide and regional initiatives that have and are being undertaken to improve broadband speeds, especially in rural areas. "Everyone should have good access to the internet, wherever they live and work. So we are supporting plans for universal broadband, and promoting investment in full-fibre technology that can provide ultrafast, reliable connections." Some 56,000 homes and offices - around 7% of properties in Northern Ireland - still cannot get the broadband speeds needed to meet a typical household's needs, with most located in rural areas. This is down from 63,000 premises in 2016. The communications watchdog currently defines this as broadband offering a download speed of at least 10Mbit/s, with an upload speed of at least 1Mbit/s - although it expects these requirements to increase over time. Ofcom's report also shows that broadband remains worse in rural areas, where properties are often situated a long way from the telephone exchange or local street cabinet. Around 23% of rural premises in Northern Ireland (53,000) are not getting basic broadband services, compared to just 1% in urban areas. Local authorities that are more rural and with more dispersed properties have a higher number of premises that cannot access 10Mbit/s. Although significant, the number has reduced over the last year. Nearly a quarter of premises (10,800) in the Fermanagh and Omagh council area can't get a service delivering more than 10Mbit/s. Mid Ulster (7,900) and Newry, Mourne and Down (7,900) also have significant numbers of premises that fall into this category. Ofcom is supporting the UK Government's plans for universal broadband, so homes and businesses across the country - including in rural and remote areas - have the right to request a broadband connection with a download speed of at least 10Mbit/s, and an upload speed of at least 1Mbit/s. Superfast broadband - defined as a download speed of 30Mbit/s or more - was available to 85% of Northern Ireland homes and small businesses by May 2017, up from 83% a year earlier. That compares to a UK-wide figure of 91%. However, availability is lower in rural areas, where 57% of premises have access to a superfast service. The Connected Nations report shows average download speed of a connected broadband service in Northern Ireland rose by 15% in the year, from 34 Mbit/s to 39 Mbit/s. Average download speeds are lower in rural areas but have increased to 24Mbit/s in 2017, compared to 21Mbit/s in 2016. A man from Cameroon has appeared at Londonderry Magistrates Court charged with raping a woman in the city nine years ago. Chinedu Oniyenike (40), whose address was given as Cliff View Hostel in Donegal Town, is alleged to have raped the woman on September 21, 2008. A detective said she could connect the defendant to the charge. She said that the defendant was detained by police on Monday night in London after they became aware that both local and international arrest warrants had been issued against him. There was no bail application and the defendant was remanded in custody to appear again on January 4. Warm tributes were paid to Sir William Hastings last night from a diverse range of voices - inclduing those from a bishop, politicians and the business community. Bishop of Down and Dromore Harold Miller expressed his sympathies. "I am so sorry to hear of the death of Sir Billy Hastings. Billy contributed enormously to the development of the hospitality sector in Northern Ireland during and after the Troubles," he said in a statement last night. "Most people would have given up, but Billy's steely determination and love for his homeland meant that he kept going - sometimes almost alone. He was a regular worshipper in Down Cathedral, and gave priority to Sunday worship when he was away from home. He will be greatly missed." Former UUP leader Lord Empey described him as "the leading light in Northern Ireland's tourism and hospitality industry when it wasn't such a popular path to follow", while councillor Jim Rodgers recalled: "He was a man I looked up to and I held him in the highest regard. You could have called Billy at any time of the day or night to seek help or advice and he never turned you away." Janice Gault, chief executive of the Northern Ireland Hotel Federation, said: "Sir William Hastings was a true visionary and well ahead of his time. He will be remembered as a real champion of tourism and a stalwart of the local hotel sector." Colin Neill, CEO Hospitality Ulster paid tribute to Mr Hasting's role in kick-starting an industry here. He said: "...he has left a legacy which has formed the foundation for our now successful tourism industry. It is suiting that with his family so embedded in the industry, his legacy will be carried on for generations to come." Visit Belfast said: "We unite in honouring his lifetime of exemplary and inspiring business achievement, and, in particular, his exceptional contribution to Belfast and Northern Ireland's tourism and hospitality success." The father of a teenager killed in a car crash hit out yesterday after the driver who caused his death was given a suspended sentence. Gerard Farrell, whose son Eoin was killed on Kilbroney Road in Rostrevor in September 2015, said he was "dumbfounded" that 19-year-old Brian Che Kane walked free from court. Eoin and James Miskelly, who were both 17, died when Kane lost control of his Volkswagen Bora and it ploughed into an oil tank and boiler house before eventually coming to rest in a field on its roof. Kane, from St Anne's Park in Mayobridge, pleaded guilty to causing the deaths by driving carelessly. He was sentenced to 12 months, suspended for three years. He was also banned from driving for two years. Relatives of James and Eoin had packed into the public gallery of Newry Crown Court, sitting in Downpatrick, to hear Judge Paul Ramsey tell Kane "the consequences of your driving proved to be cataclysmic". He said: "I appreciate this will be of little comfort to the relatives, family and friends of the two dead boys because their boys are gone. "But there is no doubt that Che Kane will have to live with and carry for the rest of his days the knowledge that he is responsible for causing the deaths of two young men." Outside the court Gerard Farrell described the sentence as "a joke" and said the past two years had been "an absolute nightmare". He said: "Its ongoing every day. We have to get on with our lives, go to work and pay our bills and get on. It's not fair. There's nothing there for us. It feels that the Farrells and Miskellys are on trial. The justice system has done nothing for us, absolutely nothing in my eyes. We are all hurting. We miss the boys greatly." Judges are bound by sentencing guidelines and must take into account mitigating circumstances, such as early guilty pleas, co-operation with police and remorse, as well as aggravating factors such as intent and excessive violence. Passing sentence, Judge Ramsey told the court that although the emergency services had given a graphic description of the "horrific and confusing scene" they had been confronted with, he would not cause upset to the families by repeating the details. Kane was also seriously injured, including a broken right arm, and spent over a week in hospital, including four days in the intensive care unit. Judge Ramsey said: "Two major questions arise from the facts of the tragedy - what caused the car to leave the road with such devastating consequences, and the significance of the defendant's memory loss?" The judge said there had been much debate over the cause of the crash, but outlined how he had two expert engineer reports which estimated the car was travelling between 37mph and 39mph in the 60mph zone when Kane lost control. Initially the prosecution expert had put the speed at around 45mph, but the judge said that, as with any expert report, there is an undertaking that conclusions can be looked at again in the light of fresh evidence. Judge Ramsey said that he could not ignore the expert evidence which said the loss of control was caused by oversteer coupled with low tyre pressure, the relative inexperience of the driver and the camber of the road. These were "a lethal cocktail of circumstances" which, in his view, given the only aggravating feature was the multiple deaths caused, put Kane's culpability towards the lower end of the scale. Kane, continued Judge Ramsey, cannot remember the circumstances leading up to the fatal crash, but two reports from consultant neuro-psychologists deemed that to be genuine amnesia, brought about due to the "emotional and mental" stress of the situation. The judge added that the teenager had expressed genuine "shame, regret and remorse" and is "haunted" that his actions caused the untimely deaths of his two acquaintances. Turning to James and Eoin, Judge Ramsey said it often appeared to the public that cases focus on the defendant "to the detriment of the victims". In this case, however, he told the court he had victim impact statements from the boys' parents and siblings which were "without exception eloquent, moving and heartrending." Indeed, Judge Ramsey said a person would "have to have a heart of stone" not to be moved by what was said about the boys. He told the court that it was unusual to come across a case where the single aggravating feature was that multiple deaths were caused, with no other features such as excessive speed or alcohol associated with the offending. "The Farrell and Miskelly families are not the first to be visited with the grief and sorrow which arises from the carnage on our roads, and sadly they will not be the last," said the judge. Little Lucas, who is now three months old Northern Ireland musician Rodney Beggs already knows who is going to be number one this Christmas - his beautiful new son Lucas. And it will be an extra special Yuletide for the Beggs family because this time last year the Co Antrim businessman and his wife Sinead (37) were grieving the loss of their baby daughter. Mary was only 20 months old when she succumbed to Cloves syndrome - an incurable one in 50 million disorder - on February 27, 2016. She died in her mother's arms at the Northern Ireland Children's Hospice in Newtownabbey, for which the couple have now raised more than 30,000, courtesy of the Mary Beggs tribute fund. Her parents are still trying to cope with the devastating loss of Mary, but there is little doubt that precious Lucas, who was born just three months ago, has brought untold joy into their lives. "The pregnancy went smoothly, but it was still a very worrying time until he was born and in our arms and we were told that everything was okay," said Rodney. Describing how it felt to hold Lucas for the first time after his birth on September 12, Rodney (35) added: "It was emotional on both levels of happiness and sadness. "It brought back a lot of memories. "It was surreal, it wasn't that long ago I was holding Mary for the last time." Shortly after Mary came into the world on June 20, 2014, she was diagnosed with the rare neurological condition that required her to have an operation at only two weeks old. Seven days later she suffered her first seizure and from that moment on she had 50 or 60 of them a day. Mary wasn't discharged from hospital until she was two months old and the family's life then became a series of hospital appointments and consultations. But Rodney and Sinead, a former driving instructor, never thought that Christmas 2015 would be their infant's last, which makes this year with new son Lucas all the more poignant. "He's thriving, he's a good, settled baby," Rodney said. "Lucas is very interactive, very personable and has developed a character and cheeky grin very quickly. He's developing really well." The father added: "He smiles a lot, more than most babies, which is lovely because we got very little reaction from Mary due to her condition." Having Lucas has brought them closer together as a couple, and a family, but Rodney admitted that it continues to be a balancing act when it comes to their emotions. "It has definitely healed a lot of wounds and brought a wee bit of joy back to us," he said. Rodney - who is stepdad to Sinead's two sons Tiarnan (11) and seven-year-old Johnny -said everyone was looking forward to Christmas, but admitted that Mary's death still casts a long shadow. "I love everything that surrounds Christmas, but there's a part of our family missing and it's hard to take; it's still quite raw," he said. Rodney, proprietor of The Music Rooms, an instrument and music workshop business which now has shops in Antrim, Ballymena and, since September, Coleraine, said that business is booming. He also does a lot of work in 20 schools across Northern Ireland, supplying music teachers and running workshops. Raising money for the hospice is very important to the couple, who have now hit the 30,000 mark - most recently donating 1,200 from a Christmas charity night. "We wanted to give something back," Rodney said. "We're proud that the spirit of Mary lives on by helping other wee boys and girls who have life-limiting illnesses. "We're content to give something to the hospice which helped us so much whenever we were going through a really difficult time in our lives. "The Music Rooms runs a charity gig every year where kids from our music schools perform in a concert in the Braid Arts Centre in Ballymena. "We always used to give to the Royal National Institute for the Blind (RNIB) before what happened with Mary. What we do now is split whatever we raise 50-50 - so this year we gave 1,200 to the RNIB and 1,200 to the hospice." In the spirit of "having fun with music" Rodney arranged for the children, aged seven to 17, to record a single in a Coleraine studio, with a music video, for Christmas "to give them a platform and get them up online". So, for the first time, 20 pupils from his private music schools joined those from schools they teach in and can be seen on Youtube and Facebook singing All I Want For Christmas Is You. It has had over 100,000 views now. Around the same time, Rodney's folk and bluegrass band, The Coves, which plays at weddings and corporate events all over Northern Ireland, did a video and cover version of Fairytale Of New York for Christmas, with Ashleigh Kilgore singing. "We put it out there. It hasn't been as successful as the kids one because we're obviously all not young and cute, but we've got about 15,000 views, which is great," he added. While Mary's memory is omnipresent, the Randalstown couple don't have far to look for a physical reminder of the child they lost way too soon. "Lucas is very like Mary; there are massive resemblances," said Rodney. "This Christmas we'll be celebrating a new life while quietly mourning Mary. But Lucas is definitely the best present we could have had." Watch the videos online at https://youtu.be/LTdipkP87rY music rooms Christmas Single and https://youtu.be/QeKUa0DyIzg the coves Fairytale Of New York The disappearance of Spencer the cat has left his owners Michael McGrath and Marta Larkin distraught The west Belfast "family" of missing cat Spencer have been inundated with support following their 1,000 search for their beloved pet. Michael McGrath (47) and his fiancee Marta Larkin (36) launched the desperate appeal after Spencer vanished nearly a month ago. "We have been overwhelmed by the support we have received, the amount of people who have gone out of their way to tell us they are rooting for us has restored our faith in humanity," Michael said last night. He added: "Unfortunately we have had no news on Spencer, but it's early days." The couple are remaining optimistic after drafting in a pet detective who is convinced that Spencer is alive and well. Robert Kenny, lead investigator of the Happy Tails pet detective agency, who obtained his credentials in the United States between 2007 and 2008, is one of about 200 pet detectives worldwide. The Missing Animal Response (MAR) expert suspects that Spencer may have been accidentally transported some distance from his home near the Springfield Road. "There has been no sighting of the animal, which in my experience would suggest it has been taken out of the area or it has managed to get into someone's property and they don't know it yet," he said. "There's certainly no conclusive evidence to suggest that Spencer has been hurt or killed, so we presume he is still alive." Ireland's very own Ace Ventura, who strayed from his accountancy studies to pursue his unusual career, has rescued almost 4,500 missing pets throughout Europe, Asia, South Africa and the USA. In his highest profile case he came to the aide of Hollywood actress Sandra Bullock after her beloved pooch disappeared from its plush Los Angeles kennel. The animal kingdom's Columbo quickly established that the Oscar winner's Staffordshire pit bull had been kidnapped in a dispute between the A-list star and another member of the film industry. "I worked with other detectives in LA and I was able to return her pet within nine days," he said. Mr Kenny praised Michael and Marta for going above and beyond in their efforts to get Spencer home and said he plans to nominate them for the Pet Owner of the Year 2017 award. "Michael and Marta have both been through the mill in their struggle to find answers," he said. "Every year we nominate someone who has been to the ends of the earth to find their pet and they have certainly done that." Distraught pet lover Michael made an emotional appeal to anyone who may have decided to adopted the timid tom cat. "Spencer is extremely friendly, he's a complete caricature of a cat so we both understand that someone else could fall completely in love with him, but there's no reason to keep a member of our family," he said. "If anyone has him, please bring him back." A music teacher has appeared in court charged with the sexual abuse of five girls, all of them under the age of 13. Brian Bergin, from Brookhill in the Culmore Road area of Londonderry, appeared at a preliminary enquiry hearing at Derry Magistrates Court yesterday. He faces a total of 10 charges involving five complainants. The defendant is charged with indecently touching them in a sexual manner while in a position of trust. The offences are alleged to have been committed on various dates between August 2011 and May 2014. When asked by a court clerk if he had anything to say in answer to the 10 charges, the defendant replied "not at this stage". A submission by a solicitor for the Public Prosecution Service that, based on the papers, the defendant had a prima facie case to answer, was accepted by the defendant's solicitor. The defence solicitor said that his client, a father-of-three, was now at risk of losing his employment given the nature of the allegations against him. "There is also a real likelihood of the defendant losing his liberty and livelihood if convicted," he said. There was no objection to bail and the defendant was released on his own bail of 500 to appear before the Crown Court for his arraignment on January 16. As part of his bail conditions he was ordered by District Judge Barney McElholm not to have any direct or indirect contact with any of the complainants or witnesses. The accused was also ordered to continue to reside at his current home address. The Chief Constable has warned that outsourcing an investigation into the UVF's Glenanne Gang would cost 60m and called on politicians to do more to help resolve issues of the past. George Hamilton published an open letter to MLAs in which he expressed his growing frustration over their failure to deliver a series of mechanisms to deal with historical cases as outlined in the Stormont House Agreement three years ago. And he said that a new "independent" probe into the activities of the notorious loyalist gang would place his budget under even more strain. "Some may presume the remedy to this dilemma would be to outsource the investigation to an external police service," Mr Hamilton wrote. But he cautioned that such a move would likely result in around 60m being taken from the policing budget over a five to six-year period - a budget that has already been cut by 180m over the past three years. Mr Hamilton claimed that even if unresolved cases were to be outsourced, there are "insufficient detective resources" in the UK to carry them out. Speaking yesterday - within 24 hours of filing an appeal against a High Court ruling last month - he said he regretted the decision but had been left with no choice. In the ruling, Mr Justice Treacy outlined his intention to compel the Chief Constable to complete a thematic investigation into suspected collusion with loyalist terrorists. The Glenanne Gang, which included RUC and UDR members, was responsible for more than 100 murders between 1972 and 1980. "We have seen a number of judgments recently from the High Court that make it almost impossible for me," Mr Hamilton claimed. "From declarations that we are not suitable to do investigations along with orders and directions that we should get on with it - but I can't do both of those things." He expressed his sympathy for the families bereaved by the notorious UVF gang, who in their own open letter last week pleaded with him not to appeal the High Court decision. "I feel sorry for the families but I believe the best way through this is a clear statement of intent that actually follows through on delivery of the Stormont House Agreement, whether that's from a devolved Executive or the Government in London," he said. "It will bring answers to families, which is most important, but we will also pursue criminal justice outcomes where it is achievable and we will bring people some degree of closure and ability to tell their story." Mr Hamilton said the delay is exacerbating the hurt of victims and leaving the PSNI to "soak up" issues that should be dealt with through new mechanisms which include an independent investigatory unit, a truth recovery body and an oral archive. He denied suggestions that it was inappropriate for him to be making political comments. "I don't think it's overstepping the mark to come out and declare our position," he said. "I acknowledge the hard work of our politicians but they simply haven't come far enough." Addressing them directly, Mr Hamilton said: "You haven't delivered on institutions you said you were going to deliver and I need those - this is having an adverse affect on public confidence in policing." Responding to allegations of collusion which emerged during the Gary Haggarty trial, he said it had not been "easy listening" for the PSNI and insisted a Historical Investigations Unit is the best way to deal with misconduct by police, other state actors and terrorists. "I have no question around the independence of this organisation but I accept that many others do. If that is how we are perceived, and if there is an alternative way set out in the Stormont House infrastructure, then lets get on with it," he said. Detectives are appealing for information after a burglary in Belfast. Two people have been attacked after two men wearing balaclavas broke into a house in Belfast. Cash and a wallet was stolen from the property in the Forfar Street area before 6.15pm. It is believed one of the males was armed with a weapon. Detective Sergeant Ruston said "Fortunately, although the two people attacked were shaken neither was seriously injured as a result of this. "I would appeal that anyone with information contact 101 quoting reference 1105 of 15/12/2017. Alternatively, information can also be provided to the independent charity Crimestoppers on 0800 555 111 which is 100% anonymous and gives people the power to speak up and stop crime. A Co Tyrone man has denied involvement in a bomb attack on a police station A Co Tyrone man has denied involvement in a bomb attack on a police station. Paul Campbell (38) appeared at Belfast Crown Court yesterday where he was charged with two offences arising from the terrorist attack on Coalisland police station over 20 years ago. From The Mills in Coalisland, Campbell denies causing an explosion with intent to endanger life, on March 26, 1997. Defence counsel asked of Judge Gordon Kerr QC that Campbell's bail conditions be varied and requested that the current curfew condition be removed. A Crown prosecutor raised concerns about varying Campbell's bail conditions, telling the court "he left this jurisdiction and did not return" for some time. An agreement was then reached that the tagging and curfew element of Campbell's bail would be lifted if he agreed to sign in with police five times a week. Campbell was then released on continuing bail. The Mayor of Causeway Coast and Glens Borough Council, Councillor Joan Baird OBE, holds the tiny pocket bible as Steven Chambers, Ernest Crawford and Laurence Chambers look on A tiny pocket Bible belonging to a First World War hero wounded at the Somme has been returned to the soldier's son after more than 100 years, thanks to detective work by a local museum. On Christmas Day 1915, Edwin RL Chambers of the Royal Fusiliers signed and dated the little Bible. Thirty years later, it was discovered in a chest of drawers in a second hand furniture shop in Fintona, Co Tyrone, by Ernest Crawford. Mr Crawford tried for years to find the Bible's rightful owners, without success. But now, with the help of Causeway Coast and Glens Museum Services staff, the Bible has been returned to the war hero's son Laurence. This week at Ballymoney Museum, Ernest, now aged 93, met Laurence Chambers and his nephew Steven, Edwin's son and grandson, and the bible was finally handed over. Ernest said he was delighted that the mystery had finally been solved: "I never thought that, after 70 years, we would get the bible back where it belonged, with the Chambers family." Laurence Chambers said: "Our family is very grateful that Ernest kept the Bible safe all this time and we are very thankful for his efforts in seeking out the family to return it." Edwin RL Chambers' war record is impressive and dramatic. He was a Lance Corporal with the Royal Fusiliers and the Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers, later achieving the rank of Lieutenant, and was awarded the 1914-15 Star, British War and Victory medals for his service. In 1915, he suffered gas poisoning while on the front line and was later wounded by shrapnel at the Battle of the Somme in 1916. After the war and the completion of his military service in 1919, Lieutenant Chambers married his wife Kathleen and had six children, settling in the Cavehill area of Belfast. The couple were firm supporters of the Royal British Legion and were founding members of the Cavehill Men and Women's branches. Yesterday's historic handover was witnessed by Causeway Coast and Glens Mayor Joan Baird, who said: "With Christmas Day approaching, I think it is hugely significant that the Bible has now been returned to the family of its owner. "I was delighted to meet his son and nephew, along with Ernest - it was clear how much the occasion meant to all involved." David Cameron is to take on a role leading a billion dollar investment initiative between the UK and China. The former prime minister played a key role in leading efforts to boost trade links with Beijing while he was in Downing Street and Chancellor Philip Hammond welcomed his new role during an official visit to China. Mr Cameron will take charge of the 750 million fund to improve ports, roads and rail networks between China and its trading partners, the BBC reported. We need your consent to load this Social Media content We use a number of different Social Media outlets to manage extra content that can set cookies on your device and collect data about your activity. Please review their details and accept them to load the content. Manage Preference The private fund is supported by the British Government but will not involve any taxpayers money. Its launch was announced as part of a series of deals hailed by Chancellor Philip Hammond during a trade visit to China. A spokesman for Mr Cameron said the former prime ministers role had been discussed with the Advisory Committee on Business Appointments (Acoba), which considers roles taken up by ex-ministers. David Cameron remains very proud of his work as prime minister launching the Golden Era between the UK and China with President Xi, and strengthening the UK/China trade and investment relationship, the spokesman said. In an effort to build on that work out of office, he wishes to play a role in a new UK-China bilateral investment fund that will invest in innovative and sustainable growth opportunities in both the UK and China to create jobs and further boost trade links. Having now received official advice from Acoba, work is continuing on establishing the fund including holding discussions with a number of financial institutions in the UK and China. There is still a lot of work to do. Expand Close China's Premier Li Keqiang with Chancellor Philip Hammond (Fred Dufour/AP) AP/PA Images / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp China's Premier Li Keqiang with Chancellor Philip Hammond (Fred Dufour/AP) Around 1.4 billion worth of commercial deals were announced at the UK-China economic and financial dialogue in Beijing attended by Mr Hammond. The measures included accelerating the final preparations for the London-Shanghai stock connect initiatives which will mean investors in each country will be able to trade shares listed on the others stock exchange. Mr Hammond said: These successful talks are an example of global Britain at its best, demonstrating that we can work with our friends and partners across the world to support jobs, businesses and prosperity. This is testament to our strong and dynamic economy, and the world class talent and expertise we have to offer. These talks show the UK is truly open for business and we look forward to continuing the golden era of UK-China relations. A hopeful Cambridge University applicant is searching for a stranger who sent him an unexpected note of encouragement on a train. Joe Wren, 17, from Ashington, Northumberland, was travelling from Peterborough to Morpeth with his parents when they got talking to another passenger about the interview he had just undertaken to study for a Masters in Mathematics at Robinson College, Cambridge. As they were chatting, Joe noticed a man in his forties working away but was not expecting what came next. We need your consent to load this Social Media content We use a number of different Social Media outlets to manage extra content that can set cookies on your device and collect data about your activity. Please review their details and accept them to load the content. Manage Preference As we got up to get off the train at Morpeth, this man stood up said Good luck with Cambridge and shook my hand, in his hand was this envelope, Joe told the Press Association. On the envelope was written a heartfelt message of encouragement and inside was a gift of 10. Hello, the note read. We havent ever spoken but I really wanted to wish you luck with your application to Cambridge. He goes on to say the cash is a small token of how I believe great students like you should have the chance to study. Joe said he was dumbfounded by the note, which he shared on Twitter on Tuesday. His tweet has received over 141 retweets so far. We need your consent to load this Social Media content We use a number of different Social Media outlets to manage extra content that can set cookies on your device and collect data about your activity. Please review their details and accept them to load the content. Manage Preference Sadly as the train was stopping I didnt have time to talk to this man, I just went back in the carriage and shook his hand, said he was a very nice man and then we had to leave. Since Joes thank you was so hurried, he would love the chance to meet the generous stranger and tell them how amazing they are and that they embody what is nice about humanity. I would love this man to get the recognition he deserves, so many times these kind of things go completely unnoticed. Joes brother also got behind the hunt, retweeting his brothers original tweet. Whether or not Joes application is successful, he has certainly learned something from this experience. When I read the note all I could think to myself was how amazing this man was and that this was an incredible act of kindness I will never ever forget this experience and it has inspired me to try to be kind to everyone I meet. Joe will find out if he has gained a place at Cambridge in January. Honour guard next to the coffin of late King Michael during the funeral ceremony outside the former royal palace in Bucharest, Romania (AP Photo/Vadim Ghirda) European royalty have joined tens of thousands of Romanians who wept and applauded as they said farewell to Romania's last monarch, King Michael, who was buried next to his wife after a state funeral. Michael, who ruled Romania twice before being forced to abdicate by the communists in 1947, was remembered for his dignity and morality. He died aged 96 in Switzerland on December 5. Britain's Prince of Wales, Swedish King Carl XVI Gustaf and Queen Silvia, and Spain's former King Juan Carlos and Queen Sofia were among those at a pre-funeral service at the Royal Palace where Michael's body had been lying in state for two days. Non-European royals attending the funeral included Princess Muna al-Hussein, mother of King Abdullah II of Jordan. Other royals including Henri, the Grand Duke of Luxembourg, and Princess Astrid and Prince Lorenz of Belgium were joined by Romanian President Klaus Iohannis for a funeral service, led by the head of the Romanian Orthodox Church, Patriarch Daniel. Bishops wafted incense in the small cathedral where Michael was crowned for the second time on September 6 1940. Michael, who was a great-great grandson of Queen Victoria, first became king aged five after his father Carol II eloped with his mistress and abdicated. Michael's reign is best remembered for the August 23 1944 coup he led to oust pro-Nazi leader Marshal Ion Antonescu, a move that took Romania into the war on the side of the Allies. For this, the king was awarded made a Chief Commander of the Legion of Merit by US president Harry S Truman and he was decorated with the Soviet Order of Victory by Joseph Stalin. After his abdication, Michael spent decades in exile working as a chicken farmer and aircraft pilot, living in Britain and settling in Switzerland. He finally got his Romanian citizenship back in 1997, eight years after the collapse of communism. The Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen dynasty that ruled Romania from 1866 until Michael's reign ended in 1947 no longer enjoys special status, but its heirs enjoy a certain prestige and hand out honours. Successive Romanian governments have returned castles and other properties that were seized from the royal family when the communists came to power. The funeral procession carrying the Michael's coffin drove slowly through the capital to a railway station, where, accompanied by a phalanx of priests, the casket was put on a royal train. It later arrived in the central town of Curtea de Arges, where priests performed a service before the late king was buried next to his late wife, Anne de Bourbon-Parme, who died last year. Earlier, thousands of ordinary Romanians crowded the streets to see the procession go by, while others threw flowers as the royal train bearing the coffin passed through railway stations on its way to burial in central Romania. AP President Donald Trump has been seeking to change the rules around free birth control for women (AP) A federal judge in Philadelphia has ordered the Trump administration not to enforce new rules that could significantly reduce women's access to free birth control. Judge Wendy Beetlestone issued the injunction, temporarily stopping the government from enforcing the policy change to former president Barack Obama's healthcare law. The law required most companies to cover birth control at no additional cost, though it included exemptions for religious organisations. The new policy would allow more categories of employers, including publicly traded companies, to opt out of providing free contraception to women by claiming religious or moral objections. Pennsylvania Attorney General Josh Shapiro, a Democrat, said that Donald Trump broke the law to undermine women's health and that the ruling will protect women. "This is just the first step, but today is a critical victory for millions of women and families and for the rule of law," Mr Shapiro said. Attorneys for the Trump administration had argued in court documents that the rules are about "protecting a narrow class of sincere religious and moral objectors from being forced to facilitate practices that conflict with their beliefs". The US Department of Health and Human Services issued the new policy in October. It marked another step in the Trump administration's rollback of the Affordable Care Act, and supporters say it promotes religious freedom. California, Washington and Massachusetts have also sued the Trump administration over the rules. Delaware, Maryland, New York and Virginia joined California in its effort. AP Contrary to what most people have been told, the only battle we ever lost was right here at home! Read moreWhat being a veteran means to me ein Google-Unternehmen Google-Dienste anzubieten und zu betreiben Ausfalle zu prufen und Manahmen gegen Spam, Betrug und Missbrauch zu ergreifen Daten zu Zielgruppeninteraktionen und Websitestatistiken zu erheben. Mit den gewonnenen Informationen mochten wir verstehen, wie unsere Dienste verwendet werden, und die Qualitat dieser Dienste verbessern. neue Dienste zu entwickeln und zu verbessern Werbung auszuliefern und ihre Wirkung zu messen personalisierte Inhalte anzuzeigen, abhangig von Ihren Einstellungen personalisierte Werbung anzuzeigen, abhangig von Ihren Einstellungen Wenn Sie Alle ablehnen auswahlen, verwenden wir Cookies nicht fur diese zusatzlichen Zwecke. Nicht personalisierte Inhalte und Werbung werden u. a. von Inhalten, die Sie sich gerade ansehen, und Ihrem Standort beeinflusst (welche Werbung Sie sehen, basiert auf Ihrem ungefahren Standort). Personalisierte Inhalte und Werbung konnen auch Videoempfehlungen, eine individuelle YouTube-Startseite und individuelle Werbung enthalten, die auf fruheren Aktivitaten wie auf YouTube angesehenen Videos und Suchanfragen auf YouTube beruhen. Sofern relevant, verwenden wir Cookies und Daten auerdem, um Inhalte und Werbung altersgerecht zu gestalten. Wir verwenden Cookies und Daten, umWenn Sie Alle akzeptieren auswahlen, verwenden wir Cookies und Daten auch, umWahlen Sie Weitere Optionen aus, um sich zusatzliche Informationen anzusehen, einschlielich Details zum Verwalten Ihrer Datenschutzeinstellungen. Sie konnen auch jederzeit g.co/privacytools besuchen. The California Superbike School, widely regarded as worlds most comprehensive rider training program, has announced the schedule for its annual Indian program for 2018. The program will be conducted at the Madras Motor Race Track in Chennai, in two batches. Both the batches will have three-level training programs. The first will take place between 9 February and 11 February, while the second batch will be conducted between 16 February and 18 February. The cost for the three-level program is Rs 70,000. CSS will not be providing riding gear as a part of this package, although it does include a race-spec TVS Apache RTR 200 4V. Nevertheless, participants can bring their own motorcycles along for the training. However, the motorcycles must be prepped according to regulations before they can be ridden on the track, the list of which can be found here. We were a part of the 2017 CSS and found it to be a very comprehensive program which makes you a calmer, more focused and smoother rider. Those interested in being a part of the 2018 CSS can fill out the form over here. The last date for signing up is 25 January. With limited slots available, we suggest you hurry up! Mitch McConnell selected to lead the Senate Republicans, 40-percent of households pay nothing to the IRS, 75-percent of workers need a second job to offset inflation, food prices hit a record high. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 16/12/2017 (1797 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. A man who broke his tooth on what he believes was a piece of metal in a wine gum says he has been getting the runaround by the company and doesnt know where to turn. Robert Healy bought a pack of Maynards Wine Gums at a gas station in Souris approximately six weeks ago, he said, when he popped one in his mouth and bit down on something hard. Im pretty sure it was metal, as crazy at it sounds, because it was that hard there was no give at all, said Healy, a truck driver who splits his time between Brandon and Saskatoon. You could hear that kind of click sound and a chunk of my tooth was gone. Erin DeBooy/The Brandon Sun Robert Healy broke a tooth after biting into a wine gum he says had pieces of metal in it. Healy spat out the candy and a piece of his tooth came with it, he said, leaving what felt like one-quarter of his back, left tooth missing. I held (the candy) up to the light and you can see there were four pieces of metal in it in total, Healy said. Healy is now unable to eat using the left side of his mouth, he said, and its painful to eat or drink anything hot or cold. The jagged edge where his tooth cracked is also cutting up the side of his tongue. Having just started a new job, Healy said he does not yet have dental insurance, so he started phoning around to see what his options were. After calling lawyers in Souris, Brandon, Winnipeg and even Toronto, Healy said half of them didnt take personal injury claims, and the other half said they couldnt help him or didnt call him back. Healy then called Mondelez International, the company that owns Maynards, and was told to send them the candy. To this date, no one has asked me where the candy came from. People could still be eating metal does anyone even care theres metal in this candy? Healy said. After he bit into the candy, Healy said he did go back into the gas station and informed the associate, who said she would take the box off the shelves. Submitted Robert Healy holds up a piece of Maynards Wine Gums that appears to have something inside it. Healy says he broke a tooth when he popped one of the wine gums in his mouth and bit down on something hard. A Mondelez representative did call Healy back and told him to send the candy to them, Healy said, but flip-flopped on whether he would get the candy back. The representative also told him he wasnt eligible for compensation in Canada, Healy said, but if the company was found guilty it would cover his dental bills. She just kept repeating send the candy to us theyre basically asking me to send them the evidence, and they couldnt tell me what the process is, Healy said. I just want to know what my options are. I dont want to send them the evidence for it to possibly vanish. Mondelez International did not respond to The Brandon Suns request for comment by press time. A spokesperson for the Canadian Food Inspection Agency encouraged anyone who finds something they shouldnt in a piece of food to report it to them immediately, so they can investigate. Whether someone thinks they got sick from a product or they find something strange when they open the product, they should get in touch with us, the spokesperson said. We hear about all kinds of strange things. CFIA will follow up with the manufacturer to try and determine where the problem arose and if a recall needs to be issued, the spokesperson said. Submitted Robert Healy holds up a piece of Maynards Wine Gums that appears to have something in it. With it being the Christmas season, Healy said not only will his fight for justice have to wait while he goes home to Ireland for the holidays, but he will probably have to pay out of pocket to see a dentist if the problem keeps getting worse. I love candy, but theres no way Im ever buying wine gums again, Ill tell you that much, Healy said. edebooy@brandonsun.com Twitter: @erindebooy Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 16/12/2017 (1797 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. Opening up a slice of Ukraine in the Wheat City, married couple Dmytro and Liudmyla Artemchuk are offering products one might expect to find at the average corner store in their native country. A couple weeks ago, they opened a small grocery store, called Your Home Store, at 320 10th St., which features various grocery items from Ukraine, Poland and Russia. The stores name comes from the idea of bringing a piece of their homeland to Brandon, Liudmyla said. Tyler Clarke/The Brandon Sun Your Home Store owners Liudmyla and Dmytro Artemchuk are seen at the Eastern European grocery store they opened at 320 10th St. in Brandon approximately two weeks ago. We like living here very much, and we want it to feel like home, she said. We like everything here, and if something from Ukraine can make you happy, thats OK, you can have your candy. The couple came to Brandon in 2014 and 2015, with Dmytro settling first after landing a job at Morris Industries in Minnedosa. Liudmyla followed, securing a job at Brandons Fabricland. Liudmyla said it was Dmytros idea to relocate to Canada, which was described as a young country without any corruption, where its easier to work thanks to its wealth of opportunity. In the end, Liudmyla found herself agreeing with this sentiment. While she said that working at Fabricland was an enjoyable experience, she found herself wanting to take on an even greater challenge. Another factor was the couples two young children, whose school schedules did not jive well with the couples work hours. With Dmytro working during the week and Liudmyla working on weekends, they rarely saw one another. By opening up their own store, Liudmyla is able to be with the kids after school, with Dmytro picking them up from the family business on his way home from his workday. The store is open Monday through Saturday, leaving Sunday as family time, and time for church, Liudmyla said. Proud of their culture, Liudmyla said its also nice to bring Ukrainian products to a community where there are so many other Ukrainians who might also feel homesick. They arent alone in this endeavour, with fellow Ukrainian immigrant Tetiana Kalashnyk opening the Chocolate Dreams shop at 711 Rosser Ave. in downtown Brandon a couple months ago. According to Statistics Canadas 2011 census count, there were 9,390 people in Brandon with Eastern European origins, of whom 6,540 had Ukrainian ties. The 2015 count cites 350 Brandon residents as being Ukrainian immigrants. At Your Home Store, people can find those goods they used to buy and eat when they were in Ukraine, Dmytro said. You can find a part of your native country, your homeland. Although the stores shelves currently incorporate goods from only a few Eastern European nations, Dmytro said that they plan to expand to accommodate products from other nations from the region as the duo find their footing as business owners. tclarke@brandonsun.com Twitter: @TylerClarkeMB A woman in the UK repeatedly gave her son anti-psychotic drugs and poison in a desperate bid to avoid being forced to travel to Syria by her jihadi husband, a court heard. The 27-year-old mother, who cannot be named for legal reasons, deliberately gave the medication to the boy to make him unwell over a period of six weeks between August and October 2015. On several occasions, while he was treated in hospital, she contaminated intravenous tubes used to administer antibiotics with an unknown noxious substance, believed to have been faeces or sink cleaner. The woman, from London, claimed she was seeking to keep the young boy in hospital as she believed he would be safer there, Kingston Crown Court was told. She was jailed for four years and six months on Friday after previously pleading guilty to eight charges, including administering a noxious substance to endanger life. Defending, Kate O'Raghallaigh said the woman decided to deliberately make her son poorly after he spent time in hospital for an unrelated illness. She said the woman was in "total panic" and under pressure to take her son to join the Caliphate in Syria from her now-former husband. "That is how the idea came to life," Ms O'Raghallaigh told the court. "Because it coincided with that period of pressure and panic ... she began to realise that if she made him ill, the hospital would have to take him in. "As long as he was admitted, so she thought, he was safe, perverse as that thought process." The boy, who was admitted to hospital on multiple occasions between August 23 and October 29, suffered severe neurological symptoms and bacterial infections, and at one point fell into a coma. The bacteria in his blood is also found in the bowel and in hospital sinks and drains, tests revealed. He has since recovered and has shown no long-term damage as a result of his illness. The woman admitted one count of endangering life by administering olanzapine and four lesser counts of administering the anti-psychotic drug at earlier hearings. She also pleaded guilty to three counts of administering an unknown noxious substance using a cannula while the boy was in hospital. The woman was caught when hospital staff noticed the boy's condition would improve during the day and worsen again in the evening when his mother was present. His unexplained illness stopped when 24-hour nursing was introduced. Sentencing, Judge Peter Lodder QC said: "This was repeated behaviour. It was not isolated. "You knew that your son would have to undergo painful invasive procedures and on October 29, what you gave your son was a potentially lethal dose." He acknowledged that the woman had decided to pursue the "extreme course of action" to avoid what she perceived as the "greater harm" of travelling to Syria. But he said she could have raised her concerns with hospital staff, instead choosing to persist with making her son ill. Judge Lodder said: "What you were inflicting on that young child threatened the very life you claim you were seeking to protect and that must have become apparent to you." The woman's husband went to Syria from the UK in April 2015. Isobel Larkin had side effects from the hormonal IUD, including hair loss and anxiety. Credit:Janie Barrett "The whole experience felt like a scam. I never wanted it in the first place and then once I wanted it out, I felt like I had this thing stuck inside me without consent." Many women say their doctors have been reluctant to attribute problems to the IUD, despite many of the side-effects being listed in the device's pamphlet. The prescribing information of Bayer hormonal IUD, Mirena, states more than one in 20 women presented with a depressive mood or depressive episodes while using the device, yet many women aren't informed about this risk. Law and Journalism student Isobel Larkin, 27, had the hormonal IUD inserted to treat endometriosis last year. Without any warning about the potential side-effects, she suffered from acne, hair loss, anxiety, and intense abdominal pain. We need to keep pressure on the pharmaceutical industry to develop alternatives ... Dr Deborah Bateson, Family Planning NSW. "I'd never been an anxious person, even with a lot on my plate. I told my GP how anxious I was, and about the fact that I was throwing up before work some mornings from anxiety, and he just said it was unrelated." Ms Larkin says her doctor conducted tests for diseases like coeliac to explain her abdominal pain, and that it was only when all options were exhausted that her doctor linked the issues with the IUD. "I feel like I've lost 12 months of my life because I haven't been living my life the way that I normally would, I feel like an idiot for not putting my foot down earlier and making someone take it out of me." Like many women whose concerns about their IUD were dismissed by doctors, Isobel sought out advice from non-medical support groups on the hormonal IUD online. One online forum, Mirena IUD Support Group, has over 12,500 members, and includes a range of threads as members seek validation for the symptoms they are experiencing, such as hair loss and depressive episodes. Many women express frustration that their doctor isn't listening to them. Another, though less active, support page has over 55,000 likes. Experts say that most women find IUDs to be both safe and effective. But for the small group of women who do experience harmful side effects, it is imperative that they are believed and that their concerns are taken seriously, says Dr Deborah Bateson from Family Planning NSW. "The key thing is that women are given enough information to make an appropriate choice about what is going to suit them best at their stage of reproductive life, and then if they do have side-effects they don't like that they know that they can come and talk to their doctor to discuss it, knowing there are lots of options available." Dr Bateson emphasised that if women are experiencing side effects such as mood changes, they should consult their doctor rather than internet forums. She added that it is important that new forms of contraception continue to be developed. "We need to keep pressure on the pharmaceutical industry to develop alternatives, we want to make sure there is plenty of research going on to create new types of contraceptives, with lower doses or no hormones at all, and even the male contraceptive." A study from Denmark last year suggested links between hormonal contraception and a higher likelihood to be prescribed antidepressants for the first time. Another Danish study this year found that women using hormonal contraception are at a higher risk of suicide. Dr Bateson said it would be remiss to condemn IUDs completely on the back of anecdotal reports, or the recent database studies from Denmark, and emphasised that for the vast majority of women, the hormonal IUD is the most effective birth control, and also safe. A recent CHOICE study in the United States found 88 per cent of women continued using the hormonal IUD after 12 months, and 79 per cent after 24 months. The study was conducted with over 9000 women over three years, and suggests methods like the IUD are among the most recommended. Associate Professor Kirsten Black, a contraceptive expert and the joint head of Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Neonatology at the University of Sydney, says in her 10 years practicing she has removed fewer than 10 IUDs due to hormone-related side effects but acknowledges that women need to be counseled about all potential side-effects including mood changes. "With the hormonal IUD only a very small dose of hormone is released but women need to be counseled about all the potential side effects- including the possibility of depression- before consenting to the device. Any side effects are reversed as soon as the hormonal IUD is removed." LARC contraception: How it works Contraceptive implant A small, flexible rod inserted under the skin of the inner upper arm that slowly releases a progestogen hormone to prevent ovulation for up to three years (99.9 per cent effective). Copper IUD A small, plastic T-shaped device with copper wire wrapped around its stem. The IUD is placed inside the uterus by a doctor. Two types of copper IUDs are available in Australia; one lasts up to five years, the other lasts up to 10 years (99 per cent effective). Hormone-releasing IUD The same T-shaped device releases the hormone levonorgestrel, which makes the mucus in the cervix thicker so that sperm cannot get into the uterus. It also affects the ability of the sperm and egg to move through the uterus and fallopian tubes, which reduces the chance of an egg being fertilised (99 per cent effective). Loading 2pm Flying from Brisbane to Melbourne and back today. I grab a hot chocolate with almond milk in the terminal before take-off. 11.45am An early Vietnamese lunch: vegetarian pho of rice noodles, mushrooms, tofu and Asian greens. Sparkling mineral water. 8.30am I go to the gym for an hour. Qantas First Officer, Natasha Perry, 42, shares her day on a plate. 4.30pm On board I have a brown rice and tuna sushi roll I bought in the terminal, and the crew snack of coconut and quinoa salad with lemon dressing. Sparkling mineral water. 5.20pm A handful of warmed smoked almonds in Melbourne. 7pm Crew dinner is penne pasta in garlic tomato sauce with aubergine, zucchini and peppers, a mixed green side salad and a small bowl of fruit salad. Sparkling mineral water. 7.55pm Just before descent into Brisbane, a cup of cranberry and pomegranate herbal tea. Dr Joanna McMillan says: The ACT's four federal politicians have billed taxpayers more than $300,000 in parliamentary expenses during the second quarter of 2017, according to new documents. Figures published recently by the Independent Parliamentary Expenses Authority show more than $366,894 was claimed as expenses between April 1 and June 30 this year. Zed Seselja claimed the most expenses out of the four ACT MPs. Credit:Graham Tidy As an assistant minister in the government, Liberal senator Zed Seselja recorded the highest expenses for the time period, coming in at $146,500, the only ACT MP to have a six-figure bill to taxpayers. Senator Seselja was the only ACT MP to record international travel among his expenses, which included more than $18,000 for a ministerial visit for bilateral meetings with both Thailand and the UK. Canberrans were left shocked and scared after leaflets promoting white supremacy were dropped in letterboxes in the capital's south this week. ACT police have confirmed they are now investigating the material. Supplied pictures of the white supremacy material found in letterboxes in Tuggeranong and Greenway. The leaflets laden with anti-semitic, racist text, described diversity as "white genocide" and directed readers to a website for the supposed group, 'Hussaric Dawn'. But the mother of the man who authored the leaflets said her son had autism and was "easily led". A Canberra man who was a NSW police sergeant when he tasered an unarmed Nowra man has been found guilty of perjury and common assault. Magistrate Michael Antrum found the former-NSW police officer Nigel Alfred Davey, 47, guilty in the Queanbeyan Local Court on Tuesday. Davey had been suspended previously for an incident involving a taser. Credit:Craig Abraham Mr Antrum found Davey had lied to a Nowra court on October 1, 2014 when he said Regan Sutton was armed with a knife and had tried to attack him before Davey Tasered him on June 14, 2013. It was found Mr Sutton had told Davey "f--- you" before the then-police sergeant, still seated in his squad car, tasered an unarmed Mr Sutton from five metres away. Potentially more than 200 Centrelink debts in Canberra have been reduced or wiped by the welfare agency since the beginning of the controversial "robo-debt" recovery program. The Gungahlin postcode of 2911, which has the lowest percentage of welfare recipients, had the highest percentage of debts that were later recalculated. Canberra's total amount of debts wiped or reduced represents less than half a per cent of the total number of welfare recipients in the ACT. The amount of debts wiped or reduced by postcode were tabled in federal parliament in September. For privacy reasons, postcodes with five or fewer miscalculations couldn't be totalled, so The Canberra Times counted them as five miscalculations. As temperatures soar across Sydney, the battle grounds for the highly contested seat of Bennelong are also heating up, as campaigns on both sides double down in the last few hours of voting. The byelection, which is seeing a face-off between former state premier Kristina Keneally and member of parliament John Alexander, is proving to be a hotly contested and closely watched race. A loss for Mr Alexander on Saturday would leave the government with 75 seats, meaning the Coalition would no longer have a majority in the House of Representatives. Yet on the day of polling, the voting centres in the northern Sydney electorate have been plastered with a series of negative campaign posters against each party. NSW's first "pop-up prison" has opened in a bid to ease the pressure on the state's overcrowded jails but critics say the new centres are unnecessary and could lead to outbreaks of violence. The Macquarie Correctional Centre in Wellington, in the state's west, opened on Friday as the first of two 'rapid-build' prisons that will each provide open-plan, dormitory style accommodation for 400 maximum- and medium-security male inmates NSW's newest prison, the Macquarie Correctional Centre at Wellington in western NSW. The "pop-up prison" was built in 12 months. It is part of the of the NSW government's $3.8 billion spend on expanding prison capacity. The centres will have 16 dormitories, or 'pods', housing 25 inmates in individual cubicles rather than cells, somewhat like an open-plan office. The Vatican has released a statement saying that the final report from the child abuse royal commission "deserves to be studied seriously." The 17-volume document from the Royal Commission into Institutional Responses to Child Abuse marks the end of one of the world's biggest inquiries into child abuse and leaves it to the Australian government to decide whether to enact its recommendations. The Vatican says the report from the royal commission into child abuse needs to be studied seriously. Credit:Fabio Frustaci The commission's final report on Friday recommended the Australian Catholic Church should request permission from the Vatican to introduce voluntary celibacy for the clergy to reduce the risk of harm to children. While not addressing the recommendations specifically, the press office of the Holy See did acknowledge the report in a brief statement. It's the moment more than a decade of schooling has been building towards and on Saturday morning the results for the outgoing year 12 cohort were released online. Bridgette Ryan, 17, graduated from Loreto College Coorparoo in 2017 with an OP7. After the results were released students and their families shared the news. Loreto graduates Bridgette Ryan and Sara McLennan both achieved the results they needed to guarantee a place in their first-preference courses. Ms Ryan was awarded an OP7 and easily made the cut for primary teaching at the University of Queensland, which was her first choice course with a minimum requirement of OP11. A male motorcyclist's leg has been severed in a collision with a car on Saturday morning. Emergency services were called about 8.40am to Drayton-Wellcamp Road at Wellcamp in the Toowoomba region. The rider, aged in his thirties, was taken to Toowoomba Base Hospital with serious injuries and the female driver of the car was treated at the scene for shock. The Forensic Crash Unit was investigating. By next year you could build a mobile app within 10 minutes thanks to a Brisbane-based start-up. Codebots is a software development platform that was created to take the stress and time out of building mobile and web-based apps by writing 92 per cent of the softwares code. Codebots founder Eban Escott launches Beta application. Co-founder Eban Escott launched Codebots beta program this week to iron out kinks before its public release early next year. He said the aim of the platform was to make technology more accessible for everyone. Many of us need to use it, for research or to contact lost friends. In some parts of the world, it helps, in a limited way, to spread democracy. But it stresses us, even while it is temporarily calming us. Like a poker machine, its unpredictability invites us back for hit after hit until we are so full of chemicals we suffer "disconnection anxiety" when we are away from the screen. We all know people who grieve how much time social media sucks up and how angry or upset they feel after sessions on it, but they still go there. Further, it normalises deception. The late sociologist Ben Agger described social media as an "electronic prosthesis" for identity. It allows, and often requires, us to fabricate identities. Like its younger cousin Twitter, it encourages polarisation as much as discussion, often functioning as an echo chamber. Twitter's co-founder, Evan Williams, told The New York Times in May that he had thought that once everyone could speak freely and exchange ideas, the world would automatically become "a better place". He added: "I was wrong about that." At the Canberra launch of her biography in November, former Greens leader Christine Milne said it wasn't that long ago that people talked about the same things. Media consumption was shared. Now, there are fewer conversations, fewer common stories. It's harder to get people in the same room. Politicians use Facebook to create their own separate news channels, shielded from scrutiny. Thirty men, woman and children fleeing gang violence in El Salvador have been granted asylum in Australia by the Turnbull government. The seven families are the first to arrive in Australia from Central American as refugees under a deal struck by Prime Minster Malcolm Turnbull and then US president Barack Obama last year. A Manus demonstration hosted by Refugee Action Coalition Sydney and GetUp! in First Fleet Park, Circular Quay on November 26. Credit:Anna Kucera Although few other details are available about the 30 individuals in part to preserve their safety Fairfax Media understands the main applicants and their family had been living in hiding in El Salvador and faced gang-related intimidation and violence before being transferred to Costa Rica. The UNHCR, International Organisation for Migration and US government have established a "Protection Transfer Arrangement" in Costa Rica and, after referral by the UNHCR, the Australian government assessed the 30 people and granted them humanitarian visas. Immigration Minister Peter Dutton who has been criticised by asylum seekers, the UN and human rights groups for Australia's offshore detention system and a hardline approach to people attempting to arrive by boat said the Turnbull government had "restored integrity to our refugee and humanitarian program". As a result, "the dividend of this is that we can provide the most vulnerable in the world the new start to their life that they deserve. This intake provides deserving people with an opportunity to start a new life in our country. It's a Christmas gift they could never have imagined possible a few years ago," he said. "Australia remains one of the top three countries for resettlement of refugees. The 2016-17 offshore humanitarian program was the largest in over 30 years." According to the UNHCR, the number of people fleeing gang violence in countries such as El Salvador, Guatemala and Honduras has skyrocketed in recent years. Most head to Mexico or Costa Rica and then on to the United States. As part of the Turnbull-Obama deal, the US agreed to take as many as 1250 asylum seekers who were sent to Nauru or Manus Island by the Australian government; after sharply criticising the "dumb deal", US President Donald Trump eventually backed down and agreed to honour the agreement struck by his predecessor. Jacob Zuma, South Africa's president, speaks during the ANC conference. Credit:Waldo Swiegers Two front-runners are locked in a tight race to succeed him, embodying starkly different strains within a deeply divided party. Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, a medical doctor and anti-apartheid veteran who served in several roles in previous governments, is also a former wife of Zuma. She has his support and that of many of his allies and has adopted his populist rhetoric. Winnie Madikizela-Mandela, wife of former president Nelson Mandela, greets the audience during the 54th national conference of the African National Congress party. Credit:Waldo Swiegers Cyril Ramaphosa, the deputy president, has won the support of some of Jacob Zuma's fiercest opponents: business groups and middle-class black voters in cities. His own record in business, however as a former trade union leader whose ANC connections helped him become one of the country's richest men has made him a representative of the gulf between South Africa's tiny new black elite and its poor. Critics have focused on Zuma, 75, to explain the ANC's precipitous decline. And Zuma, who has six wives and as deputy president was tried and acquitted on a rape accusation, makes an easy target. But the problems go beyond just one man. Like other liberation parties in southern Africa, including those in Zimbabwe, Angola, Namibia and Mozambique, the ANC has never lost power since ousting white rulers and has come to focus on retaining that power and the access it provides. In South Africa where the economy has stagnated under Zuma patronage and corruption have built a system that will be difficult to dismantle. In many of the ANC's rural strongholds, the party remains the main source of business and jobs. Nationwide, access to state enterprises has been the reward for Zuma's allies, including friends with few professional skills and the Guptas, a wealthy family who have acquired widespread business interests. State enterprises, through the awarding of contracts, or tenders, have created an entire class of ANC loyalists sometimes derided as "tenderpreneurs." "There is nothing exceptional in what has happened to the ANC because it is the path that all African liberation parties have taken," said Ralph Mathekga, a political analyst. "It has failed to modernise from liberation politics to managing a complex modern society." "People personalise it to say it's all about Zuma, but every post-liberation African society risks having a Mobutu," he said, referring to Mobutu Sese Seko, the notoriously corrupt former ruler of Zaire, now the Democratic Republic of Congo. "What makes this different is that people's expectations of the ANC were higher because it was a latecomer and because of Mandela." Apartheid ended in 1994, well after liberation had swept the rest of the continent. Mandela served as South Africa's first democratic president from 1994 to 1999. His successor, Thabo Mbeki ??? whose Pan-African vision was encapsulated in his phrase "African Renaissance"??? was forced out of power in 2008 before the end of his second term by Zuma and his allies. As the ANC and other liberation parties have remained virtually unchallenged, the nation's fiercest political fighting has occurred inside the governing party. As ANC delegates from across the country converged in Johannesburg, the closeness of the leadership contest underscored the deep fissures inside the party. Should Dlamini-Zuma win and she has the support of the party's youth and women's leagues most experts predict a continuation of the Zuma era. Analysts point out that Zuma, who is still dogged by a multitude of corruption charges, would probably be protected under a government she led. Dlamini-Zuma has adopted some of her ex-husband's populist language, railing against "white monopoly capital," the term used by critics of the concentration of wealth in the hands of white South Africans. She has said that, as president, she would focus on "radical economic transformation" by redistributing the country's wealth from whites to blacks and that she did not care about getting the backing of the country's business groups. "I'm not surprised white minority capital is not endorsing me," she said last month. Dlamini-Zuma has defended her public record "I don't loot government coffers," she said but she has said little about the widespread corruption under her former husband. A victory for Ramaphosa, in contrast, would be likely to give the economy a quick boost and prevent a further downgrade of the country's national sovereign debt, which has fallen to junk level because of Zuma's efforts to gain direct control over the country's treasury and other policies that have driven away investors. Ramaphosa could also win back some black middle-class voters who, in recent years, have begun abandoning the ANC. Last year, in the greatest shock to the party since it gained power with the end of apartheid in 1994, the ANC lost control over the nation's largest cities, including Johannesburg, Pretoria and Nelson Mandela Bay, after black middle-class voters disillusioned with Zuma's ANC abstained from voting or jumped to the opposition. A key negotiator in the talks that led to the end of apartheid, Ramaphosa was Mandela's chosen successor as president. But after losing to Mbeki, Ramaphosa entered business, where his career has given him a more troubling legacy. In 2012, in the worst killing of civilians since the end of apartheid, the police shot dead 34 wildcat strikers at a platinum mine in Marikana belonging to Lonmin, a company where Ramaphosa sat on the board. An official inquiry into the massacre found that he had tried to intervene with the authorities on behalf of the company, though it eventually absolved him of guilt. Nevertheless, to many, Ramaphosa became the symbol of an ANC elite that had betrayed the people it once fought for. Ramaphosa, who returned to politics in 2012, has pledged to fight corruption. But during the more than three years he has served as deputy president under Zuma, he remained largely silent on the issue and stood behind the president, though he has tried to distance himself in recent months. Last month, in a speech on South Africa's ailing economy, he said, "We must acknowledge that our ability to overcome these challenges has been undermined over the last decade by a failure of leadership and misguided priorities." Neither candidate has inspired people the way past leaders have done over the ANC's 105-year history. Africa's oldest liberation party, it once captured minds and hearts across the continent. "For people in my generation, we grew up in the anti-apartheid struggle," said Owei Lakemfa, a veteran labor activist in Nigeria, where many ANC leaders sought refuge before the end of apartheid. "The ANC held a lot of promise for us then. Now, it does not." Bangkok: Police have arrested a 72 year-old retired Australian man after he was allegedly caught with drugs in the southern riverside Cambodian town of Kampot. Gary Robert Knowles, from Canberra, faces years in Cambodia's notoriously harsh jails if convicted of drugs charges. Gary Robert Knowles. Credit:Cambodian Police Police said they discovered nine boxes of ecstasy and other drugs in a raid on a rented house in the town on Friday. Police also arrested a 28 year-old Cambodian women identified as Meas Phary. Berlin: More emphasis should be placed on the Holocaust in integration courses for migrants, Germany's justice minister said, reflecting heightened unease among leading politicians about a spate of anti-Semitic acts including Israeli flag burnings. More than a million migrants have arrived in Germany in the last three years, many of them fleeing conflict in the Middle East, causing concern that anti-Semitism could increase. Rabbi Yehuda Teichtal, right, and Rabbi Segal Shmoel, left, inspect a giant Hanukkah Menorah, set up by the Jewish Chabad Educational Centre, at the Pariser Platz in Berlin. Credit:Markus Schreiber German police have reported protesters setting Israeli flags ablaze and using anti-Semitic slogans in Berlin and other cities in demonstrations against US President Donald Trump's decision to recognise Jerusalem as Israel's capital. In a piece for weekly magazine Der Spiegel, Justice Minister Heiko Maas wrote that the Holocaust, in which the Nazis killed six million Jews, and its significance needed to become an even more important part of integration courses and migrants should be tested on it in the examination at the end of their course. Number of stories by ethnic group & type of reporting CHRISTINA HO | The Conversation | Pacific Media Watch Read the complete article here SYDNEY- Half of all race-related opinion pieces in the Australian mainstream media are likely to contravene industry codes of conduct on racism. In research released this week, the Who Watches the Media report found that of 124 race-related opinion pieces published between January and July this year, 62 were potentially in breach of one or more industry codes of conduct, because of racist content. Despite multiple industry codes of conduct stipulating fair race-related reporting, racist reporting is a weekly phenomenon in Australias mainstream media. We define racism as unjust covert or overt behaviour towards a person or a group on the basis of their racial background. This might be perpetrated by a person, a group, an organisation, or a system. An American child predator who lured a 16-year-old Sydney girl to the US "to satisfy his own sordid desires" has been found guilty in a New York court. Sean Price, 39, faces life in prison after a Brooklyn jury found him guilty on four counts, including attempted sexual exploitation of a child and foreign transportation of a minor to engage in sexual activity. Price began an online relationship with the girl, who lived in Sydney's upper north shore, in 2016 and by January 2017, they were communicating daily on Facebook. Prosecutors said much of the discussion involved Price's desire to engage in sex with the girl despite knowing her age, and finding a way for her to travel to New York without authorities or her parents finding out. A powerful magnitude 6.5 earthquake struck the island of Java in Indonesia, with authorities reporting three deaths and damage to hundreds of buildings. The US Geological Survey said the epicentre of the quake just before midnight on Friday was located at a depth of 92 kilometres, about 52 kilometres south-west of Tasikmalaya. A man inspects the damage at a school building after an earthquake in Tasikmalaya, West Java, on Saturday. Credit:Erwin Widiagiri Indonesia's national disaster management agency said the quake activated early tsunami warning systems in the south of Java, prompting thousands to evacuate from some coastal areas, but no tsunami was detected. Tremors were felt in central and west Java. Community Bookstores pick: Mrs. Caliban by Rachel Ingalls Mrs. Caliban is a brilliant cult classic, long out of print and recently republished by New Directions. Despondent housewife Dorothy, navigating suburban tedium and a cheating husband, wakes up one morning to discover a six-foot lizard man in her backyard. He has escaped from a research facility after killing his captors. Shes intrigued. A setup worthy of a B-movie or an episode of The Twilight Zone is instead played for pathos. A surprisingly poignant and ultimately tragic meditation on identity and relationships. Samuel Partal, Community Bookstore [43 Seventh Ave. between Carroll Street and Garfield Place in Park Slope, (718) 7833075, www.communitybookstore.net]. Greenlight Bookstores pick: The Red Parts by Maggie Nelson This book is both a genre-bender and a page-turner, a cocktail of memoir, true crime, and psychoanalysis. Author Maggie Nelsons aunt Jane was murdered in 1969, and the case remained unsolved until late 2004, when DNA evidence revealed a new suspect, who would be arrested and tried in front a court. At the time, Nelson was about to publish her book Jane: A Murder, which told the story of her aunts life and death in narrative verse. Nelson decided to attend the trial, and The Red Parts details all that follows. It is an examination of our cultural fascination with sexualized violence, and an inquiry into the nature of dread, grief, justice, and empathy. Melissa Hohl, Greenlight Bookstore [686 Fulton St. between S. Elliott Place and S. Portland Avenue in Fort Greene, (718) 2460200, www.greenlightbookstore.com]. Words pick: Catboy by Benji Nate This book is pure delight! Webcomic-turned-graphic novel Catboy centers on friendless art school grad Olive, who wishes on a falling star for her cat Henry to come hang out with her like a person. He does, but hes still kind of a cat and thus hijinks ensue including sardines, dog-sitting, figure drawing, and slumber parties with a mix of cat and human participants. Catboy is a bubblegum pop of a read sugary-sweet, loud, and (if youre like me), it will leave you in a sticky film of nostalgia for your early 20s. Ashanti White-Wallace, Word [126 Franklin St. at Milton Street in Greenpoint, (718) 3830096, www.wordbookstores.com]. Our Promise: Welcome to Care2, the world's largest community for good. Here, you'll find over 45 million like-minded people working towards progress, kindness, and lasting impact. Care2 Stands Against: bigots, racists, bullies, science deniers, misogynists, gun lobbyists, xenophobes, the willfully ignorant, animal abusers, frackers, and other mean people. If you find yourself aligning with any of those folks, you can move along, nothing to see here. Care2 Stands With: humanitarians, animal lovers, feminists, rabble-rousers, nature-buffs, creatives, the naturally curious, and people who really love to do the right thing. You are our people. You Care. We Care2. If you have just started your journey in an online casino or are looking for a new site to play,... California wildfire update: Thomas fire claims its first victim California firefighters had to bid farewell to one of their fellow fighters after he died in the middle of his duty to contain the Thomas fire. Fire Engineer Cory David Iverson, 32, is the first firefighter fatality in what is believed to be one of the worst wildfires in history. As of Friday, firefighters are able to contain 35 percent of Thomas fire that is wreaking havoc in the Ventura County. Iverson was in the middle of driving a fire along the east flank of the Thomas Fire when he was pronounced dead on Dec. 14. Iverson left behind his wife, his 2-year-old daughter, and his unborn child. His friends, families, and fellow firefighters held a procession on the day of his death to honor his years of service. Iverson had been with the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection or Cal Fire since 2009. Cal Fire officials released a message via Twitter for their fallen comrade. The post reads, "Our deepest condolences go out to the loved ones of Cal Fire Fire Engineer Cory Iverson of the @CALFIRESANDIEGO Unit. Please keep his family and fellow firefighters in your thoughts, as we all grieve this devastating loss." The Thomas fire continues to burden firefighters due to its size. All other wildfires are either contained or about to be. Lilac fire in the San Diego County is 99 percent contained, and the Coast fire across the Santa Barbara is fully contained. According to a Los Angeles Times article, Thomas fire might go down in history as the largest wildfire in California. The largest wildfire in record is the Santiago Canyon fire back in 1889 that scorched over 300,000 acres. The Thomas fire has been ablaze for almost two weeks now, since Dec. 4. Firefighters are having a hard time battling the fire due to dry environment conditions and high winds. Chinese drills near North Korea commenced; conflict between US and North Korea escalating; US seeks Russia's help to end crisis China's Navy has commenced live-fire drills along the coast of North Korea amid the tension between the rogue nation and the United States. The drills are launched in order to prepare the country for a potential nuclear war in the region between the U.S. and North Korea. Several publications are stating that China's decision to hold drills near North Korea is an indication that the country will side with the hermit country in times of war. The dual suspension proposal by China and Russia earlier was also disregarded by the United States. Earlier in November, China and Russia presented an idea for the U.S. to cancel the ongoing drills with South Korea in exchange for North Korea hitting the breaks in its weapons programs. North Korea is not slowing down with its missile program. Before November ends, North Korea Leader Kim Jong-Un released new photos of their biggest missile that could reach the United States. There is still no confirmation if China's decision to hold drills of its own near North Korea is predicated on United States' dual suspension refusal. United States is still seeking the assistance of Russia and President Vladimir Putin to convince North Korea to abandon its weapons program. Trump mentioned that he recently had a conversation with Putin regarding the issue with North Korea. The President is indicating that Russia should exert more effort in mending the crisis. "We would love to have his (Vladimir Putin) with North Korea. China is helping. Russia is not helping. We'd like to have Russia's help, very important," the POTUS said. "We're gonna see what happens with North Korea, we have a lot of support. There are a lot of nations that agree with us. Almost everybody," he added. Putin has not released a public statement regarding Trump's comment about the lack of effort from his government to resolve the problem with North Korea. Former POTUS Barack Obama and wife Michelle pay surprise visits to few schools in D.C. As the holiday spirit heats up, former US President Barack Obama visits a few schools around Washington D.C. to share happiness and gifts. Obama even puts on a Santa hat to cheer up the young ones. Last Thursday, Obama with her wife and former First Lady Michelle Obama paid the Jelleff Club a surprise visit. Obama spent some time with over 50 middle school students, giving out gifts and a few jokes. Obama also had a long conversation with the kids hearing and asking about their own stories. Obama also posted a picture of him with the kids on Twitter, showing they are all smiles. Obama rocked a Santa hat paired with a leather jacket to give a Cool Santa Clause vibe. Obama captioned the photo with, "There's no better time than the holiday season to reach out and give back to our communities. Great to hear from young people at the Boys & Girls Club in D.C. today." A video posted by Obama's communication director, Katie Hill, showed the former President being treated like a celebrity as he walks in. Children are seen shaking his hands and taking photos as he carries a sack full of gifts. Hill then wrote the hashtag "ObamaAndKids." According to the reports, Obama and Michelle had four other surprise visits to different schools in D.C. According to Also, last month, Obama together with Michelle and the prominent Prince Harry surprised a high school in Chicago with gifts. Several netizens praised the 44th President of the United States for what he has been up to these past few weeks. In a tweet, Obama also greeted the Hanukkah holiday and everyone celebrating it. "Happy Hanukkah, everybody, from the Obama family to yours, Chag Sameach." People are waiting for more surprise visits from Obama as they wait for Christmas day and the New Year's. Indian priest arrested, seminary investigated after hardline Hindus denounce them for 'conversion' activities Indian police arrested a Christian priest and were questioning members of a seminary after a hardline Hindu group accused them of trying to convert villagers to Christianity by distributing Bibles and singing carols, police said on Saturday. The priest was arrested on Friday after a member of the Bajrang Dal, a powerful Hindu group associated with Prime Minister Narendra Modi's ruling party, accused 50 members of a seminary of distributing the Bible, photos of Jesus Christ and singing carols in a village in the central Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. 'Our members have registered a criminal case because we have proof to show how Christian priests were forcibly converting poor Hindus,' said Abhay Kumar Dhar, a senior member of the Bajrang Dal in Bhopal, the capital of Madhya Pradesh. The Bajrang Dal has direct links with Modi's ruling Hindu-nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). Madhya Pradesh, governed by the BJP, has strict religious conversion laws. People must give formal notice to local administrators in order to change religion. 'We have arrested the priest but have not booked him under the anti-conversion law because the probe into the allegations is still on,' said Rajesh Hingankar, the investigating official in Satna district, where the incident occurred. The Catholic Bishops' Conference of India said they were 'shocked, and pained at the unprovoked violence against Catholic priests and seminarians'. 'We were only singing carols, but the hardline Hindus attacked us and said we were on a mission to make India a Christian nation ... that's not true,' said Anish Emmanuel, a member of the St Ephrem's Theological College in Satna. The college's website says: 'On the eve of Christmas, we go to the villages to stage a Christmas drama, to sing carols, and to give a thought provoking Christmas message. We present the drama in their cultural context and integrate in it the great message of Christmas... As part of great joy and happiness, we share Christmas cakes with the villagers.' Two senior police officials in Bhopal said they had detained six members of the Bajrang Dal who had allegedly torched a car owned by a Christian priest in Satna, 480 km (300 miles) northeast of Bhopal. Religious conversion is a sensitive issue in India, with Hindu groups often accusing Christian missionaries of using cash and marriage to lure poor villagers to convert to their faith. Modi's government has been criticised for failing to do enough to stop attacks on minority Christians and Muslims by hardline Hindu groups. The government rejects the allegation and denies any bias against Christians or Muslims. Additional reporting by Reuters. PlayStation 4 update 5.03 features: New upgrade only brings minor improvements Sony has released a new firmware update for all PlayStation 4 consoles. However, it looks like the console's users will have to keep their expectations low as the new firmware version does not bring major upgrades. Version 5.03 is said to be just a minor update, although Sony promised that it will improve system performance. The upgrade will be mandatory installed. Users just have to turn their PlayStation 4 on, and then the upgrade will be downloaded automatically when the device is in Rest Mode. The update's file size is about 375 MB. However, if the user is going to download the update's backup version to a flash drive, it will be about 910.4 MB. Compared to the new 5.03 firmware update, October's version 5.0 upgrade for PlayStation 4 brought along a lot of improvements and new features, including built-in streaming capabilities and a much better Friends Lists. Also, the device's Quick Menu became handier and new and improved parental control features were added. On the other hand, the 5.03 firmware update for PlayStation 4 does not bring the upgrades that users have been waiting for. Specifically, players have been wanting to change their PSN names. At the recent PlayStation Experience 2017, Sony teased that this might finally happen within a year. According to reports, PlayStation 4 definitely had a good year in terms of total sales, but, unfortunately, 2017 has not been a great one. Sony has even faced a major blow in the latest Google search rankings. As the search engine revealed the greatest consumer tech searches of 2017, PlayStation 4 did not make it to the top 10. The most searched gadget of the year was Apple's iPhone 8 followed by the iPhone X. Nintendo Switch landed the third spot, while the Samsung Galaxy 8 is seated at fourth and the Xbox One X is at fifth place. The sixth to tenth ranks were filled by other smartphones. Mortgage Bankers Association (The MBA) is a 2,400-member trade association for the real estate finance industry, which includes both the residential single-family lender side and the commercial multifamily side. The organizations members range from small community banks and credit unions to the largest lenders in the country, and it also has vendors for the industry including technology, law firms, and the big consulting companies who work with banks and mortgage lenders. The organization provides four main services. First, it provides advocacy for the community it serves in the lending space. Second, it organizes around 20 conferences for the industry, across a range of disciplines. Third, the organization provides industry education. Fourth, the MBA has a research in economics arm that focuses on data collection, analysis, reporting, and forecasting. Peter Grace is the CIO and Senior Vice President of Strategy and Member Services. In this role, he has the traditional CIO responsibilities, but he has leveraged his background as consultant and as a process expert to branch into new areas of value to the MBA and to its customers, as he tells CIO Insight contributor, Peter High. Peter High: When you joined the MBA, the organization had gone roughly five years without a CIO. Interestingly, they chose someone who had not been a CIO. What about your background suggested that you were the right choice? Peter Grace: I studied mechanical engineering as an undergrad, and I have been involved in tech throughout my career. I started my career at Anderson Consulting. This was back when they put you through programmer training. I was trained as a COBOL programmer right out of college. I programmed my first couple of years at Anderson/Accenture, then I moved into process and strategy work. I never quite shook my technology chops from those early days though. Technology was a thread in all of the work I did at Accenture. After graduate school I worked for the New York City Department of Housing Preservation and Development. Similar to what happened here, my role ended up growing to include the IT department. When I went to Housing and Urban Development (HUD), we set up a new strategic management office. At HUD, I was not wholly in tech, but I worked closely with the CIO. Coming here, initially my position was strategy focused, but then our CEO recognized we had a gap on the technology side and he knew enough about my background to know I could step into that, as well. It was a rebuilding process for the MBA at that time. Our first step on the technology side was building our internal infrastructure and stabilizing our ecosystem. High: How long did that take? Grace: The building and stabilization was two to three years. We focused a lot initially on desktop and network infrastructure. We moved all of our servers into the cloud because we run an almost completely virtual server and desktop environment. Being that virtualized enables us to work with a smaller staff. The key was getting out of the server business, as many organizations have done or are struggling to do. I do not want to be worried about what the latest hardware need is. Those early years we were also working on our process infrastructure, which included simple things like how you submit a tech request for assistance, whether it is for one of our applications or a desktop. Processes had to be put in place to create transparency and clarity. High: If the first three years were about stabilization and establishing standards, presumably in the most recent two years of your tenure, you have been able to focus more on the strategic side and adding value. What are some of the strategic uses of technology that are now blossoming? Grace: You hit it on the head. That was the pivot. We are in the middle of contract negotiation to move off our current association management system, which is like a CRM for associations. In our education arm, we recently invested in a content management system, and now we are looking at moving to a new learning management system. On the Marketing and external presence side, we worked with our Marketing team to revamp our web presence. That was a significant deal that coincided with the rebranding of the MBA itself. We have introduced more mobile capabilities for our conferences and for our advocacy efforts. For instance, we developed a mobile app that allows people to take action on pending legislation. We have gotten into data and analytics and begun to embrace concepts around big data. We invested in Salesforces artificial intelligence platform, Einstein. We created a member engagement index that looks at a host of ways members can be involved in the MBA. Through some weighting and scoring, we come up with a number based on that particular companys activities over the past period. It is not the score in and of itself we are looking at, but more where a company stacks with their peers. It is a tool that tells us what is going on. For example, we can use the score to anticipate who might be at risk. That tells us whom we may want to focus on and do more proactive outreach for. It is a great example of technology and strategy and some of the organizational changes we have made in the member services space all coming together. High: How do you think about strategy? Is it largely at an enterprise level or does it cascade to the different business portions of the organization you described? Grace: When I joined the MBA, in 2012, they had recently completed a strategic planning exercise with a consultant and created a five-year road map. It was not terribly prescriptive. We took that plan and evolved it year over year. Annually, we engaged a pretty significant portion of the organization, typically in one or two-day off-site events, to look at the broad framework of the five-year strategic plan. We did environmental scans of the marketplace and explored what was going on from a regulatory perspective; all of the classic stuff. It also involved a lot of discussion and brainstorming. Over the years, I have learned that for strategy, less is more, particularly for an organization of our size. The more we can focus on a few things and do them well, and then move on to the next thing, the better it is for employees and the organization. When you create a five-year plan, you do not know exactly what is going to come out the back end. That was a classic example of evolving initiatives within a broader set of priorities the leadership team and the board set out for the organization. We have a fairly broad based process for engagement and a lot of board engagement too. We just did another five-year plan. It is a broad outline more than a prescriptive set of initiatives. From a program management perspective, I have to think about how to manage those initiatives. I have also learned that, particularly in a smaller organization, there is not much appetite for a lot of reporting or structure around status updates. In response to this, we have come up with a few simpler ways to gauge and report on progress that are fairly light touch but still do the job. High: Are there other topics you would like to shine a light on? Grace: Like every other organization, and certainly among our members, cyber security is a massive topic. We have a Vice President for Industry Technology that I work closely with. Our members are trying to navigate what is going on in the fintech space and the RegTech space. Our role as a facilitator of information is increasing. The MBA works as a clearinghouse of information and connects with our members to help them navigate these areas. High: In relation to some of the innovation topics you talked about, like fintech innovation, how do you educate yourself and make sure that your team remains current so that you know who is who, what is what, and are well situated to provide advice? Grace: There is no shortage of information on what is going on in the fintech space. My team and I take part in conferences and as many events as we can. There are a couple of folks on my team, more on the membership side, who are passionate about this area. They talk to members and people on all sides of the issues, and then we make sure the information flows through the team. Peter High is President of Metis Strategy, a business and IT advisory firm. His latest book is Implementing World Class IT Strategy. He is also the author of World Class IT: Why Businesses Succeed When IT Triumphs. Peter moderates the Forum on World Class IT podcast series. He speaks at conferences around the world. Follow him on Twitter @PeterAHigh. The disorder that has long dominated the streets of Portland, Oregon reached a new low earlier this month, when Columbia Sportswear, a major retailer headquartered just outside of nearby Beaverton, had to close its flagship store downtown for a day after protestors blocked shoppers from entering. The protestors were reacting to an op-ed by Tim Boyle, Columbias CEO, in which he confessed that relocating his company to downtown Portland may have been a mistake, citing the crimes and indecencies his employees have endured, including daily defecation by transients in the stores lobby. Certain repeat offenders of the citys vagrant population, along with other agitators, have issued death threats and broken into cars; one Columbia employee had to run into moving traffic after a stranger followed her and threatened to kill her. Boyle, who is considering closing his store permanently, was right to call these events outrageous and unacceptable, yet Portland mayor Ted Wheeler has offered excuses rather than confronting the issue. On Thursday, Wheeler blamed his citys wave of homelessness on the federal Department of Housing and Urban Development, attacking Secretary Ben Carson for failing to provide solutions. Meanwhile, the city has been reluctant to deploy the crime-prevention resources that it already has at its disposal to address the homelessness wave. The situation faced by Columbia Sportswear represents a broader problem facing progressive cities like Portland, which have increasingly tolerated vagrancy and tent cities, pressuring law-enforcement to take a hands-off approach to policing homelessness and other social disruptions. While this approach may be kindhearted, residents and businesses shouldnt have to suffer the consequences. The harassment faced by Columbia Sportswear employees is no outlier; similar abuses have roiled the small-business community across Portland. On Black Friday, Anne Bocci, who owns an upscale art and jewelry boutique that prides itself on not being a big corporate business, encountered the same type of terrifying situation when her store was robbed. He stole from me and he threatened my life, twice, said Bocci of her assailanta repeat offender in downtown Portland. She added that, the police came and then he came back four minutes later after they left. Judith Arnell, another jeweler, will be closing her doors after doing business in Portland for over 20 years. The biggest problem is that the customers feel unsafe, so I cant afford to save this, Arnell noted. She also recalled that a surveillance camera caught a man defecating outside of her front door, and that this wasnt the first time that it had happened. Business owners recently took their outrage directly to Mayor Wheelers administration. Kevin Pilla, owner of the home-goods store Budd and Finn, gave a scathing critique of city government, his store having been broken into just a few nights before. Crime is literally killing my business, Pilla announced. There are no consequences. Business owners are right to be outraged. The citys policies on street homelessness have had disastrous results not just for the business community but also for average Portlanders. An urgent shift to enforce standards in public safety is needed. For starters, Wheeler should dramatically boost police presence in the parts of downtown Portland that contain most of the transient camps. The mayor has announced plans to install no camping signs and heighten security, but these have yet to materialize. Meantime, his plan to offer security training to small business may be well-intentioned, but it also signals surrender. Mom-and-Pop shops should not have to take classes on how to secure their businesses, and their customers should not accept harassment as normal. Wheeler should give police the go-ahead to take a more hands-on approach to dealing with transient residents and agitators who threaten public safety. Police shouldnt feel constrained. New standards in sanitation enforcement must be implemented throughout the city, too. Having allowed the crisis to grow to this scale, the city government will need to take bold steps to demonstrate its commitment to shaping up the city. Genuinely needy citizens deserve help, but harassment or violence by transients and vagrants is unacceptable. Wheelers response thus far has been shameful. Businesses and residents should demand an urban bill of rights, holding their leaders accountable for guaranteeing standards of safety that everyone should be able to take for granted. Photo by Jonathan Ferrey/Getty Images Photo by Education Images Books that can help increase your financial prowess could make a great stocking stuffer this holiday season. We asked financial advisors what books they recommend to boost your financial acumen and improve your understanding of money and the markets. Here are their picks . "The Richest Man in Babylon" This book by George S. Clason, which was originally published in 1926, "holds financial truths that are still applicable today," said financial advisor Scott Hanson, senior partner at McClain Advisors in Sacramento, California. The book teaches personal finance lessons through stories. It shows that becoming financially independent is not based on stock picking or market timing, according to Hanson. "This is a good one for a young person who is trying to figure out how to be financially secure," Hanson said. "The Only Investment Guide You'll Ever Need" This book by Andrew Tobias is a primer on budgeting, saving, investing in the stock market and more. "A reader of this book will come away with the wisdom that trying to outsmart the financial markets is a fool's game," Hanson said. The book is suited for "anyone who is concerned about how to best save for the long-term, whether it's retirement or a newborn's college savings," Hanson said. "The Bogleheads' Guide to Investing" This book, along with "The Bogleheads' Guide to Retirement Planning," is based on the investment philosophy of John C. Bogle, index fund pioneer and founder of The Vanguard Group. These books are good for new investors and those who want to strengthen their knowledge of fundamental investing and financial planning strategies, said Roger Ma, founder of lifelaidout. "The Bogleheads series does a great job of breaking down what the average person needs to know while drowning out extraneous details," Ma said. Of course, if you want advice directly from Bogle himself, his book titled "The Little Book of Common Sense Investing" is considered a classic. "The Opposite of Spoiled: Raising Kids Who Are Grounded, Generous and Smart About Money" In this book, New York Times columnist Ron Lieber discusses how parents can positively shape their children's views and behaviors tied to money. The book also offers practical advice on the right ways to handle everything from cell phone to college expenses to avoid spoiling your children. "It makes parents take stock of their own values around spending, saving and giving which can help change their behavior for the better, too," said Carolyn McClanahan, director of financial planning at Life Planning Partners. "Fierce Conversations: Achieving Success at Work and in Life One Conversation at a Time" Susan Scott's "Fierce Conversations" focuses on how to best get your message across in everyday conversations at home and at work. Though this book is not about money, it can help you learn to better wade through difficult discussions about finances, McClanahan said. "It will definitely help in the financial realm for people having issues with money and their spouse/family," McClanahan said. "The Go-Giver: A Little Story About a Powerful Business Idea" This book by Bob Burg and John David Mann tells the story of one young man and a group of successful business professionals he meets. Together, their stories help the young man identify five laws of success. One key takeaway is how "helping others obtain success opens the door for you to receive gifts that help you to obtain success," said Zaneilia Harris, president of Harris & Harris Wealth Management Group. "This reminds you that the more you give, the more you receive," Harris said. "The Behavior Gap: Simple Ways to Stop Doing Dumb Things with Money" People often let their behavior get in the way of smart financial decisions, according to Carl Richards, author of "The Behavior Gap." In the book, Richards shows how you the decisions you make could be sabotaging your financial success. This book is great for getting beginners in the right investing mindset, said Dana Anspach, founder and CEO of Sensible Money in Scottsdale, Arizona. "It helps you understand how to think about money and investing," Anspach said. "This book can keep you from making big mistakes." "Blueprint to a Billion: 7 Essentials to Achieve Exponential Growth" This book by David G. Thomson explores the seven things business leaders have done to build billion-dollar companies like Microsoft, Google, Starbucks and Nike. The lessons can help you work toward exponential growth for your business or yourself. "Anyone focused on growing an organization would benefit from these blueprint lessons," said Paul Pagnato, founder and CEO at PagnatoKarp in Reston, Virginia. "Non-Obvious 2018 Edition: How to Predict Trends and Win the Future" Rohit Bhargava updates his book annually to reflect today's trends and what you can learn from them. The volume highlights everything from 3-D printing to the differences between augmented and virtual realities, according to Barry Glassman, president of Glassman Wealth Services in Vienna, Virginia. "Non-Obvious is perfect for the curious," said Glassman, who plans to include it with the books he gives to clients this holiday season. "Happy Money: The Science of Happier Spending" For those looking to winterize their portfolios, CNBC's Jim Cramer recommended looking no further than two cozy coat makers. "I want to highlight two of the most prominent winter weather apparel plays. I bet you know these: Columbia Sportswear ... and its new challenger, although I think there's room for everybody, Canada Goose , which came public earlier this year," the "Mad Money" host said. "Both of these stocks are on fire." After some serious gains Columbia ran from the mid-$50s in August to over $70 on Friday and Canada Goose has seen a 64 percent gain since Cramer recommended it in March Cramer wondered if they still have more room to run. Columbia, a boot- and coat-focused manufacturer of high-tech gear that keeps you warm without making you sweat, has seen some tough times in the last few years. In 2015, the retailer's growth dramatically slowed, kicking off an earnings decline that lasted until early 2017. "Columbia had two main problems: the annihilation of bricks-and-mortar retailers that sell so many of their products and the fact that we had two really warm winters in a row," Cramer said. "However, after spending a couple of years in the penalty box, Columbia seems to be getting its groove back." With the best holiday season in years underway, investors have once again warmed to the retail sector. Plus, Columbia has been helping itself by spreading brand awareness, expanding its direct-to-consumer channels and improving the customer experience. When Columbia reported a top- and bottom-line beat in November but management cut its full-year guidance, the stock still rallied, showing Wall Street's confidence in the business. Canada Goose, on the other hand, is more of a luxury brand, producing high-quality coats that sell for hundreds (sometimes thousands) of dollars. The company came public in March, and while the stock sold off over the summer, it has made a roaring comeback, hitting a new high earlier this week. "The beauty of this story is that there's really not much noise here. What you see with Canada Goose is what you get, and what you see are some truly fantastic earnings reports," Cramer said. Canada Goose's earnings reports in June, August and November were all strong. Its most recent report showed sales growth of 34.7 percent, and management upped its full-year earnings growth forecast from 20 percent to 35 percent. Better yet, Canada Goose is opening new stores to great enthusiasm, putting out well-received collections and is boosting its profitability. "Put it all together and this company's growing like a weed and shows no sign of stopping anytime soon," the "Mad Money" host said. So as what looks to be a cold winter gets going, Cramer liked the look of these winter wear plays, though Canada Goose's stock is very expensive at 62 times 2018 earnings estimates. "You could do a lot worse than owning either of these stocks," he said. "But ... it depends on you, not me, frankly. Columbia Sportswear is more steady-eddie. Solid risk-reward here, although I'd like it more on a pullback. Canada Goose is a classic momentum stock: the potential rewards are much greater, but so is the risk if they somehow mess things up." "If you bought Goose on my recommendation, here's what I think: I think you ring the register on some of the position, because no one ever got hurt taking a profit," Cramer continued. "Use it to go buy yourself a nice sweater, or maybe a Canada Goose jacket. And I'd still keep some on because the story is downright fabulous." Global space company, Maxar, rang the closing bell at the New York Stock Exchange on Friday. President and chief executive officer, Howard Lance, was joined by the Maxar team to celebrate the company's value to investors, customers and employees. In October, MacDonald, Dettwiler and Associates (MDA) and DigitalGlobe merged in a $2.4 billion deal. But before that deal, MDA and DigitalGlobe each had acquisitions of their own in the past few years. This basically means Maxar is the culmination of four companies rolled into one. Maxar is a leading commercial supplier of advanced satellite systems, optical imagery and geospatial analytics to commercial and government customers worldwide. The company has designs to grow earth observations and to advance the geospatial segment to better support commercial customers, the U.S. Department of Defense and Intelligence Community and International Governments. On Friday, one of Maxar's business units, signed four contracts valued at about $42 million with the Canadian Space Agency. It has more than 6,500 employees in over 21 global locations. Maxar dual-listed its stock. It trades on the Toronto Stock Exchange (MDA ) and the New York Stock Exchange (MAXR ). The company will pay a dividend of $0.37 per common share payable on December 29. Media mergers and acquisitions are a hot button topic. And while Lions Gate Chairman Michael Burns applauds the recent deal between Disney and Twenty-first Century Fox , he says not all media deals are created equal. Burns had nothing but good things to say about Disney's more than $52 billion deal with Fox, arguing the mega-merger serves Lions Gate, a production and distribution company known for such films as the "Hunger Games" series. "I think the deal is good for us, it certainly validates content," Burns said on CNBC's "Fast Money." Lions Gate, which not only produces films, but has 45 shows on 90 different platforms is diverse enough to survive, Burns said. And it helps that the big deal will strengthen smaller players, like Hulu, which can then purchase more content from Lions Gate. "Lions Gate thrives in chaos," he added. It also helps Lions Gate, Burns said, by reducing competitors in the market. "I would guess they'll stick to big franchises, the movies they can promote in theme parks," he said. "I think the movies will have fewer big, wide releases than the two as separate companies." When it comes to Time Warner and AT&T , the two companies whose talks have been called "illegal" by the Justice Department, Burns isn't quite so confident. He said he worries the deal would give the conglomerate a monopoly, and create incentive to hurt smaller companies. "What's most important to us is to make sure that we, if approved, are treated fairly. If we're not going to be treated fairly, then of course we would be against it," Burns said. And Lions Gate isn't just sitting idly by. Burns said the company has been approached by regulators to give their opinions on the matter. "We are more than an interested party," he added. For people facing costly medical bills, there's some good news in the final version of tax-overhaul legislation unveiled on Friday. Instead of eliminating the deduction for medical expenses as proposed in an earlier version of the sweeping legislation, the bill actually expands the deduction for two years. All taxpayers who itemize their deductions would be able to write off qualifying medical expenses that exceed 7.5 percent of their adjusted gross income for tax years 2017 and 2018. After that, the threshold would return to the current 10 percent. Photo by BSIP/UIG via Getty Images The bill might be voted on as early as next week in both the House and Senate. If both chambers pass the final version, the measure will head to President Donald Trump for his signature. People age 65 and older already have been using the lower threshold for years: Before the Affordable Care Act of 2010, all taxpayers used the 7.5 percent amount. The health care reform legislation raised the threshold to 10 percent for everyone in 2013 except that group of older taxpayers. The exclusion, however, was scheduled expire after tax year 2016, meaning the tax bill effectively extends it for two years and allows younger taxpayers to take advantage of it. While the medical-expense deduction is one of the few tax breaks for individual taxpayers retained in the bill, it's important to remember it's only available to those who itemize. And for itemizing to make financial sense, the value of all your deductions need to exceed the standard deduction. watch now President Donald Trump will accuse China, America's largest trade partner, of "economic aggression" when his administration rolls out its national security strategy on Monday, according to a report by the Financial Times. However, a White House official told CNBC that the Financial Times report is "not accurate." "The phrase is not specifically linked to China," the official said. Several people familiar with the matter told the Financial Times that Trump would propose a much tougher stance on China than past administrations. Trump repeatedly slammed China on the campaign trail over trade, but he softened his stance after meeting with President Xi Jinping at his Mar-a-Lago resort earlier this year, as Washington sought Beijing's assistance in dealing with North Korea. Since taking office, Trump has said he doesn't blame Beijing for the U.S. trade deficit with China, and he has declined to label China a currency manipulator. Tweet Tweet But Trump has grown frustrated with what he views as a lack of progress in convincing China to help reduce the trade deficit and reign in North Korea, a person familiar with the matter indicated to the Financial Times. "The national security strategy is likely to define China as a competitor in every realm," the person said. "Not just a competitor but a threat, and therefore, in the view of many in this administration, an adversary." "This is not something that they just cooked up," the person said. "Mar-a-Lago interrupted the campaign rhetoric, and Xi Jinping took a little gamble and came here and embraced Trump. Trump said 'fine, do something on North Korea and on trade', but that didn't work out so well." China's U.S. embassy was not immediately available for comment. Hi I try to compile this cs app RegEx Tester - Regular Expression Tester Pablo Oses, 22 May 2011 I'm converted the original project to one file as shown below and when I command line compile it I get thes errors: The name 'HttpUtility' does not exist in the current context The name 'interaction' does not exist in the current context Please can someone help me in this. C#
 using System; using System.Text; using System.Drawing; using System.Diagnostics; using System.Windows.Forms; using System.Text.RegularExpressions; using System.Threading; using System.IO; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Data; using Microsoft.Win32; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; using System.Web; using Microsoft.VisualBasic; namespace RegExTester { public class Program { [STAThread] public static void Main() { Application.EnableVisualStyles(); Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault( false ); Application.Run( new frmMain()); } } } namespace RegExTester { partial class frmMain { protected override void Dispose( bool disposing) { if (disposing) { if (components != null ) { components.Dispose(); } } base .Dispose(disposing); } #region Windows Form Designer generated code private void InitializeComponent() { this .components = new System.ComponentModel.Container(); System.ComponentModel.ComponentResourceManager resources = new System.ComponentModel.ComponentResourceManager( typeof (frmMain)); this .statusBar = new System.Windows.Forms.StatusBar(); this .statusStatusBarPanel = new System.Windows.Forms.StatusBarPanel(); this .matchesStatusBarPanel = new System.Windows.Forms.StatusBarPanel(); this .executionTimeStatusBarPanel = new System.Windows.Forms.StatusBarPanel(); this .contextStatusBarPanel = new System.Windows.Forms.StatusBarPanel(); this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer = new System.Windows.Forms.SplitContainer(); this .aboutButton = new System.Windows.Forms.Button(); this .regExLibraryButton = new System.Windows.Forms.Button(); this .regExCheatSheetButton = new System.Windows.Forms.Button(); this .replaceModeButton = new System.Windows.Forms.Button(); this .indentedInputButton = new System.Windows.Forms.Button(); this .singleLineButton = new System.Windows.Forms.Button(); this .multiLineButton = new System.Windows.Forms.Button(); this .cultureInvariantButton = new System.Windows.Forms.Button(); this .ignoreCaseButton = new System.Windows.Forms.Button(); this .replaceModeCheckBox = new System.Windows.Forms.CheckBox(); this .indentedInputCheckBox = new System.Windows.Forms.CheckBox(); this .copyButton = new System.Windows.Forms.Button(); this .testButton = new System.Windows.Forms.Button(); this .singleLineCheckBox = new System.Windows.Forms.CheckBox(); this .multiLineCheckBox = new System.Windows.Forms.CheckBox(); this .ignoreCaseCheckBox = new System.Windows.Forms.CheckBox(); this .cultureInvariantCheckBox = new System.Windows.Forms.CheckBox(); this .regExAndRepExSplitContainer = new System.Windows.Forms.SplitContainer(); this .regExLabel = new System.Windows.Forms.Label(); this .regExTextBox = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox(); this .repExLabel = new System.Windows.Forms.Label(); this .repExTextBox = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox(); this .middleAndBottomSplitContainer = new System.Windows.Forms.SplitContainer(); this .textAndResultsSplitContainer = new System.Windows.Forms.SplitContainer(); this .textLabel = new System.Windows.Forms.Label(); this .textRichTextBox = new RegExTester.CustomRichTextBox(); this .resultsLabel = new System.Windows.Forms.Label(); this .resultsRichTextBox = new RegExTester.CustomRichTextBox(); this .exportResultsButton = new System.Windows.Forms.Button(); this .resultListView = new System.Windows.Forms.ListView(); this .matchColumnHeader = new System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader(); this .positionColumnHeader = new System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader(); this .lengthColumnHeader = new System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader(); this .resultsListLabel = new System.Windows.Forms.Label(); this .copyButtonContextMenu = new System.Windows.Forms.ContextMenuStrip( this .components); this .copyGeneric0MenuItem = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem(); this .copyGeneric1MenuItem = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem(); this .copyGeneric2MenuItem = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem(); this .copyGeneric3MenuItem = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem(); this .exportSaveFileDialog = new System.Windows.Forms.SaveFileDialog(); ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)( this .statusStatusBarPanel)).BeginInit(); ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)( this .matchesStatusBarPanel)).BeginInit(); ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)( this .executionTimeStatusBarPanel)).BeginInit(); ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)( this .contextStatusBarPanel)).BeginInit(); this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.Panel1.SuspendLayout(); this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.Panel2.SuspendLayout(); this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.SuspendLayout(); this .regExAndRepExSplitContainer.Panel1.SuspendLayout(); this .regExAndRepExSplitContainer.Panel2.SuspendLayout(); this .regExAndRepExSplitContainer.SuspendLayout(); this .middleAndBottomSplitContainer.Panel1.SuspendLayout(); this .middleAndBottomSplitContainer.Panel2.SuspendLayout(); this .middleAndBottomSplitContainer.SuspendLayout(); this .textAndResultsSplitContainer.Panel1.SuspendLayout(); this .textAndResultsSplitContainer.Panel2.SuspendLayout(); this .textAndResultsSplitContainer.SuspendLayout(); this .copyButtonContextMenu.SuspendLayout(); this .SuspendLayout(); this .statusBar.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 0 , 435 ); this .statusBar.Name = " statusBar" ; this .statusBar.Panels.AddRange( new System.Windows.Forms.StatusBarPanel[] { this .statusStatusBarPanel, this .matchesStatusBarPanel, this .executionTimeStatusBarPanel, this .contextStatusBarPanel}); this .statusBar.ShowPanels = true ; this .statusBar.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 592 , 22 ); this .statusBar.TabIndex = 1 ; this .statusBar.Text = " statusBar" ; this .statusStatusBarPanel.AutoSize = System.Windows.Forms.StatusBarPanelAutoSize.Spring; this .statusStatusBarPanel.Name = " sbpStatus" ; this .statusStatusBarPanel.Text = " Nothing searched yet." ; this .statusStatusBarPanel.Width = 546 ; this .matchesStatusBarPanel.AutoSize = System.Windows.Forms.StatusBarPanelAutoSize.Contents; this .matchesStatusBarPanel.MinWidth = 0 ; this .matchesStatusBarPanel.Name = " sbpMatches" ; this .matchesStatusBarPanel.Width = 10 ; this .executionTimeStatusBarPanel.AutoSize = System.Windows.Forms.StatusBarPanelAutoSize.Contents; this .executionTimeStatusBarPanel.MinWidth = 0 ; this .executionTimeStatusBarPanel.Name = " sbpExecutionTime" ; this .executionTimeStatusBarPanel.Width = 10 ; this .contextStatusBarPanel.AutoSize = System.Windows.Forms.StatusBarPanelAutoSize.Contents; this .contextStatusBarPanel.MinWidth = 0 ; this .contextStatusBarPanel.Name = " sbpContext" ; this .contextStatusBarPanel.Width = 10 ; this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.BorderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.BorderStyle.Fixed3D; this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Fill; this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.FixedPanel = System.Windows.Forms.FixedPanel.Panel1; this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.IsSplitterFixed = true ; this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 0 , 0 ); this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.Name = " topAndMiddleSplitContainer" ; this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.Orientation = System.Windows.Forms.Orientation.Horizontal; this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.Panel1.Controls.Add( this .aboutButton); this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.Panel1.Controls.Add( this .regExLibraryButton); this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.Panel1.Controls.Add( this .regExCheatSheetButton); this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.Panel1.Controls.Add( this .replaceModeButton); this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.Panel1.Controls.Add( this .indentedInputButton); this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.Panel1.Controls.Add( this .singleLineButton); this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.Panel1.Controls.Add( this .multiLineButton); this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.Panel1.Controls.Add( this .cultureInvariantButton); this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.Panel1.Controls.Add( this .ignoreCaseButton); this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.Panel1.Controls.Add( this .replaceModeCheckBox); this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.Panel1.Controls.Add( this .indentedInputCheckBox); this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.Panel1.Controls.Add( this .copyButton); this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.Panel1.Controls.Add( this .testButton); this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.Panel1.Controls.Add( this .singleLineCheckBox); this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.Panel1.Controls.Add( this .multiLineCheckBox); this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.Panel1.Controls.Add( this .ignoreCaseCheckBox); this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.Panel1.Controls.Add( this .cultureInvariantCheckBox); this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.Panel1.Controls.Add( this .regExAndRepExSplitContainer); this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.Panel1MinSize = 100 ; this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.Panel2.Controls.Add( this .middleAndBottomSplitContainer); this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 592 , 435 ); this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.SplitterDistance = 100 ; this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.TabIndex = 0 ; this .aboutButton.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right))); this .aboutButton.FlatAppearance.BorderColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.Control; this .aboutButton.FlatStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FlatStyle.Flat; this .aboutButton.Font = new System.Drawing.Font( " Verdana" , 8 . 25F , System.Drawing.FontStyle.Underline, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, (( byte )( 0 ))); this .aboutButton.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue; this .aboutButton.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 438 , 1 ); this .aboutButton.Name = " aboutButton" ; this .aboutButton.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 137 , 25 ); this .aboutButton.TabIndex = 31 ; this .aboutButton.Text = " About This Program" ; this .aboutButton.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true ; this .aboutButton.Click += new System.EventHandler( this .aboutButton_Click); this .regExLibraryButton.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right))); this .regExLibraryButton.FlatAppearance.BorderColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.Control; this .regExLibraryButton.FlatStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FlatStyle.Flat; this .regExLibraryButton.Font = new System.Drawing.Font( " Verdana" , 8 . 25F , System.Drawing.FontStyle.Underline, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, (( byte )( 0 ))); this .regExLibraryButton.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue; this .regExLibraryButton.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 328 , 1 ); this .regExLibraryButton.Name = " regExLibraryButton" ; this .regExLibraryButton.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 102 , 25 ); this .regExLibraryButton.TabIndex = 30 ; this .regExLibraryButton.Text = " RegEx Library" ; this .regExLibraryButton.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true ; this .regExLibraryButton.Click += new System.EventHandler( this .regExLibraryButton_Click); this .regExCheatSheetButton.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right))); this .regExCheatSheetButton.FlatAppearance.BorderColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.Control; this .regExCheatSheetButton.FlatStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FlatStyle.Flat; this .regExCheatSheetButton.Font = new System.Drawing.Font( " Verdana" , 8 . 25F , System.Drawing.FontStyle.Underline, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, (( byte )( 0 ))); this .regExCheatSheetButton.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue; this .regExCheatSheetButton.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 186 , 1 ); this .regExCheatSheetButton.Name = " regExCheatSheetButton" ; this .regExCheatSheetButton.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 127 , 25 ); this .regExCheatSheetButton.TabIndex = 28 ; this .regExCheatSheetButton.Text = " RegEx CheatSheet" ; this .regExCheatSheetButton.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true ; this .regExCheatSheetButton.Click += new System.EventHandler( this .regExCheatSheetButton_Click); this .replaceModeButton.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left))); this .replaceModeButton.FlatAppearance.BorderColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.Control; this .replaceModeButton.FlatStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FlatStyle.Flat; this .replaceModeButton.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue; this .replaceModeButton.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 375 , 73 ); this .replaceModeButton.Name = " replaceModeButton" ; this .replaceModeButton.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 22 , 22 ); this .replaceModeButton.TabIndex = 24 ; this .replaceModeButton.Text = " ?" ; this .replaceModeButton.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true ; this .replaceModeButton.Click += new System.EventHandler( this .replaceModeButton_Click); this .indentedInputButton.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left))); this .indentedInputButton.FlatAppearance.BorderColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.Control; this .indentedInputButton.FlatStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FlatStyle.Flat; this .indentedInputButton.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue; this .indentedInputButton.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 380 , 51 ); this .indentedInputButton.Name = " indentedInputButton" ; this .indentedInputButton.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 22 , 22 ); this .indentedInputButton.TabIndex = 23 ; this .indentedInputButton.Text = " ?" ; this .indentedInputButton.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true ; this .indentedInputButton.Click += new System.EventHandler( this .indentedInputButton_Click); this .singleLineButton.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left))); this .singleLineButton.FlatAppearance.BorderColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.Control; this .singleLineButton.FlatStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FlatStyle.Flat; this .singleLineButton.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue; this .singleLineButton.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 243 , 73 ); this .singleLineButton.Name = " singleLineButton" ; this .singleLineButton.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 22 , 22 ); this .singleLineButton.TabIndex = 22 ; this .singleLineButton.Text = " ?" ; this .singleLineButton.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true ; this .singleLineButton.Click += new System.EventHandler( this .singleLineButton_Click); this .multiLineButton.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left))); this .multiLineButton.FlatAppearance.BorderColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.Control; this .multiLineButton.FlatStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FlatStyle.Flat; this .multiLineButton.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue; this .multiLineButton.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 232 , 51 ); this .multiLineButton.Name = " multiLineButton" ; this .multiLineButton.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 22 , 22 ); this .multiLineButton.TabIndex = 21 ; this .multiLineButton.Text = " ?" ; this .multiLineButton.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true ; this .multiLineButton.Click += new System.EventHandler( this .multiLineButton_Click); this .cultureInvariantButton.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left))); this .cultureInvariantButton.FlatAppearance.BorderColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.Control; this .cultureInvariantButton.FlatStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FlatStyle.Flat; this .cultureInvariantButton.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue; this .cultureInvariantButton.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 130 , 73 ); this .cultureInvariantButton.Name = " cultureInvariantButton" ; this .cultureInvariantButton.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 22 , 22 ); this .cultureInvariantButton.TabIndex = 20 ; this .cultureInvariantButton.Text = " ?" ; this .cultureInvariantButton.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true ; this .cultureInvariantButton.Click += new System.EventHandler( this .cultureInvariantButton_Click); this .ignoreCaseButton.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left))); this .ignoreCaseButton.FlatAppearance.BorderColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.Control; this .ignoreCaseButton.FlatStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FlatStyle.Flat; this .ignoreCaseButton.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue; this .ignoreCaseButton.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 102 , 51 ); this .ignoreCaseButton.Name = " ignoreCaseButton" ; this .ignoreCaseButton.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 22 , 22 ); this .ignoreCaseButton.TabIndex = 19 ; this .ignoreCaseButton.Text = " ?" ; this .ignoreCaseButton.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true ; this .ignoreCaseButton.Click += new System.EventHandler( this .ignoreCaseButton_Click); this .replaceModeCheckBox.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left))); this .replaceModeCheckBox.CausesValidation = false ; this .replaceModeCheckBox.Checked = true ; this .replaceModeCheckBox.CheckState = System.Windows.Forms.CheckState.Checked; this .replaceModeCheckBox.FlatStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FlatStyle.System; this .replaceModeCheckBox.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 275 , 73 ); this .replaceModeCheckBox.Name = " replaceModeCheckBox" ; this .replaceModeCheckBox.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 127 , 22 ); this .replaceModeCheckBox.TabIndex = 15 ; this .replaceModeCheckBox.Text = " Replace mode" ; this .replaceModeCheckBox.CheckedChanged += new System.EventHandler( this .replaceModeCheckBox_CheckedChanged); this .indentedInputCheckBox.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left))); this .indentedInputCheckBox.FlatStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FlatStyle.System; this .indentedInputCheckBox.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 275 , 51 ); this .indentedInputCheckBox.Name = " indentedInputCheckBox" ; this .indentedInputCheckBox.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 127 , 22 ); this .indentedInputCheckBox.TabIndex = 13 ; this .indentedInputCheckBox.Text = " Indented Input" ; this .indentedInputCheckBox.CheckedChanged += new System.EventHandler( this .indentedInputCheckBox_CheckedChanged); this .copyButton.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right))); this .copyButton.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 405 , 56 ); this .copyButton.Name = " copyButton" ; this .copyButton.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 75 , 34 ); this .copyButton.TabIndex = 17 ; this .copyButton.Text = " Copy" ; this .copyButton.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true ; this .copyButton.Click += new System.EventHandler( this .copyButton_Click); this .testButton.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right))); this .testButton.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 486 , 56 ); this .testButton.Name = " testButton" ; this .testButton.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 92 , 34 ); this .testButton.TabIndex = 18 ; this .testButton.Text = " Test [F5]" ; this .testButton.Click += new System.EventHandler( this .testButton_Click); this .singleLineCheckBox.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left))); this .singleLineCheckBox.Checked = true ; this .singleLineCheckBox.CheckState = System.Windows.Forms.CheckState.Checked; this .singleLineCheckBox.FlatStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FlatStyle.System; this .singleLineCheckBox.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 160 , 73 ); this .singleLineCheckBox.Name = " singleLineCheckBox" ; this .singleLineCheckBox.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 109 , 22 ); this .singleLineCheckBox.TabIndex = 11 ; this .singleLineCheckBox.Text = " Single Line" ; this .multiLineCheckBox.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left))); this .multiLineCheckBox.Checked = true ; this .multiLineCheckBox.CheckState = System.Windows.Forms.CheckState.Checked; this .multiLineCheckBox.FlatStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FlatStyle.System; this .multiLineCheckBox.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 160 , 51 ); this .multiLineCheckBox.Name = " multiLineCheckBox" ; this .multiLineCheckBox.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 109 , 22 ); this .multiLineCheckBox.TabIndex = 9 ; this .multiLineCheckBox.Text = " Multi Line" ; this .ignoreCaseCheckBox.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left))); this .ignoreCaseCheckBox.Checked = true ; this .ignoreCaseCheckBox.CheckState = System.Windows.Forms.CheckState.Checked; this .ignoreCaseCheckBox.FlatStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FlatStyle.System; this .ignoreCaseCheckBox.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 11 , 51 ); this .ignoreCaseCheckBox.Name = " ignoreCaseCheckBox" ; this .ignoreCaseCheckBox.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 142 , 22 ); this .ignoreCaseCheckBox.TabIndex = 5 ; this .ignoreCaseCheckBox.Text = " Ignore Case" ; this .cultureInvariantCheckBox.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left))); this .cultureInvariantCheckBox.Checked = true ; this .cultureInvariantCheckBox.CheckState = System.Windows.Forms.CheckState.Checked; this .cultureInvariantCheckBox.FlatStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FlatStyle.System; this .cultureInvariantCheckBox.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 11 , 73 ); this .cultureInvariantCheckBox.Name = " cultureInvariantCheckBox" ; this .cultureInvariantCheckBox.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 142 , 22 ); this .cultureInvariantCheckBox.TabIndex = 7 ; this .cultureInvariantCheckBox.Text = " Culture Invariant" ; this .regExAndRepExSplitContainer.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom) | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left) | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right))); this .regExAndRepExSplitContainer.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 11 , 5 ); this .regExAndRepExSplitContainer.Name = " regExAndRepExSplitContainer" ; this .regExAndRepExSplitContainer.Panel1.Controls.Add( this .regExLabel); this .regExAndRepExSplitContainer.Panel1.Controls.Add( this .regExTextBox); this .regExAndRepExSplitContainer.Panel2.Controls.Add( this .repExLabel); this .regExAndRepExSplitContainer.Panel2.Controls.Add( this .repExTextBox); this .regExAndRepExSplitContainer.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 567 , 42 ); this .regExAndRepExSplitContainer.SplitterDistance = 283 ; this .regExAndRepExSplitContainer.TabIndex = 4 ; this .regExLabel.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)(((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left) | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right))); this .regExLabel.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 0 , 3 ); this .regExLabel.Name = " regExLabel" ; this .regExLabel.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 283 , 16 ); this .regExLabel.TabIndex = 1 ; this .regExLabel.Text = " Regular Expression" ; this .regExTextBox.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom) | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left) | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right))); this .regExTextBox.HideSelection = false ; this .regExTextBox.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 0 , 21 ); this .regExTextBox.Name = " regExTextBox" ; this .regExTextBox.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 283 , 21 ); this .regExTextBox.TabIndex = 0 ; this .repExLabel.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)(((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left) | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right))); this .repExLabel.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 0 , 3 ); this .repExLabel.Name = " repExLabel" ; this .repExLabel.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 284 , 16 ); this .repExLabel.TabIndex = 2 ; this .repExLabel.Text = " Replacement Expression" ; this .repExTextBox.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom) | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left) | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right))); this .repExTextBox.HideSelection = false ; this .repExTextBox.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 0 , 21 ); this .repExTextBox.Name = " repExTextBox" ; this .repExTextBox.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 280 , 21 ); this .repExTextBox.TabIndex = 0 ; this .middleAndBottomSplitContainer.BorderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.BorderStyle.Fixed3D; this .middleAndBottomSplitContainer.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Fill; this .middleAndBottomSplitContainer.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 0 , 0 ); this .middleAndBottomSplitContainer.Name = " middleAndBottomSplitContainer" ; this .middleAndBottomSplitContainer.Orientation = System.Windows.Forms.Orientation.Horizontal; this .middleAndBottomSplitContainer.Panel1.Controls.Add( this .textAndResultsSplitContainer); this .middleAndBottomSplitContainer.Panel1MinSize = 61 ; this .middleAndBottomSplitContainer.Panel2.Controls.Add( this .exportResultsButton); this .middleAndBottomSplitContainer.Panel2.Controls.Add( this .resultListView); this .middleAndBottomSplitContainer.Panel2.Controls.Add( this .resultsListLabel); this .middleAndBottomSplitContainer.Panel2MinSize = 89 ; this .middleAndBottomSplitContainer.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 592 , 331 ); this .middleAndBottomSplitContainer.SplitterDistance = 191 ; this .middleAndBottomSplitContainer.TabIndex = 0 ; this .textAndResultsSplitContainer.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom) | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left) | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right))); this .textAndResultsSplitContainer.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 11 , 9 ); this .textAndResultsSplitContainer.Name = " textAndResultsSplitContainer" ; this .textAndResultsSplitContainer.Panel1.Controls.Add( this .textLabel); this .textAndResultsSplitContainer.Panel1.Controls.Add( this .textRichTextBox); this .textAndResultsSplitContainer.Panel2.Controls.Add( this .resultsLabel); this .textAndResultsSplitContainer.Panel2.Controls.Add( this .resultsRichTextBox); this .textAndResultsSplitContainer.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 567 , 166 ); this .textAndResultsSplitContainer.SplitterDistance = 283 ; this .textAndResultsSplitContainer.TabIndex = 1 ; this .textLabel.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)(((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left) | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right))); this .textLabel.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(-3, 0 ); this .textLabel.Name = " textLabel" ; this .textLabel.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 286 , 16 ); this .textLabel.TabIndex = 1 ; this .textLabel.Text = " Test Text" ; this .textRichTextBox.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom) | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left) | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right))); this .textRichTextBox.HideSelection = false ; this .textRichTextBox.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 0 , 19 ); this .textRichTextBox.Name = " textRichTextBox" ; this .textRichTextBox.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 283 , 147 ); this .textRichTextBox.TabIndex = 0 ; this .textRichTextBox.Text = " " ; this .resultsLabel.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)(((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left) | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right))); this .resultsLabel.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(-3, 0 ); this .resultsLabel.Name = " resultsLabel" ; this .resultsLabel.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 287 , 16 ); this .resultsLabel.TabIndex = 2 ; this .resultsLabel.Text = " Test Results" ; this .resultsRichTextBox.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom) | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left) | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right))); this .resultsRichTextBox.HideSelection = false ; this .resultsRichTextBox.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 0 , 19 ); this .resultsRichTextBox.Name = " resultsRichTextBox" ; this .resultsRichTextBox.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 280 , 147 ); this .resultsRichTextBox.TabIndex = 0 ; this .resultsRichTextBox.Text = " " ; this .exportResultsButton.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right))); this .exportResultsButton.FlatAppearance.BorderColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.Control; this .exportResultsButton.FlatStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FlatStyle.Flat; this .exportResultsButton.Font = new System.Drawing.Font( " Verdana" , 8 . 25F , System.Drawing.FontStyle.Underline, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, (( byte )( 0 ))); this .exportResultsButton.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue; this .exportResultsButton.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 473 , 1 ); this .exportResultsButton.Name = " exportResultsButton" ; this .exportResultsButton.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 102 , 25 ); this .exportResultsButton.TabIndex = 32 ; this .exportResultsButton.Text = " Export Results (CSV)" ; this .exportResultsButton.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true ; this .exportResultsButton.Click += new System.EventHandler( this .exportResultsButton_Click); this .resultListView.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom) | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left) | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right))); this .resultListView.Columns.AddRange( new System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeader[] { this .matchColumnHeader, this .positionColumnHeader, this .lengthColumnHeader}); this .resultListView.FullRowSelect = true ; this .resultListView.GridLines = true ; this .resultListView.HeaderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.ColumnHeaderStyle.Nonclickable; this .resultListView.HideSelection = false ; this .resultListView.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 11 , 27 ); this .resultListView.MultiSelect = false ; this .resultListView.Name = " resultListView" ; this .resultListView.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 567 , 91 ); this .resultListView.TabIndex = 1 ; this .resultListView.UseCompatibleStateImageBehavior = false ; this .resultListView.View = System.Windows.Forms.View.Details; this .resultListView.SelectedIndexChanged += new System.EventHandler( this .resultListView_SelectedIndexChanged); this .matchColumnHeader.Text = " Match" ; this .matchColumnHeader.Width = 350 ; this .positionColumnHeader.Text = " Position" ; this .lengthColumnHeader.Text = " Length" ; this .resultsListLabel.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)(((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left) | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right))); this .resultsListLabel.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 8 , 9 ); this .resultsListLabel.Name = " resultsListLabel" ; this .resultsListLabel.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 570 , 15 ); this .resultsListLabel.TabIndex = 0 ; this .resultsListLabel.Text = " Test Results" ; this .copyButtonContextMenu.Items.AddRange( new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItem[] { this .copyGeneric0MenuItem, this .copyGeneric1MenuItem, this .copyGeneric2MenuItem, this .copyGeneric3MenuItem}); this .copyButtonContextMenu.Name = " btnCopyContextMenuStrip" ; this .copyButtonContextMenu.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 163 , 92 ); this .copyGeneric0MenuItem.Image = global ::RegExTester.Properties.Resources.CSharpSnippet; this .copyGeneric0MenuItem.Name = " copyGeneric0MenuItem" ; this .copyGeneric0MenuItem.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 162 , 22 ); this .copyGeneric0MenuItem.Tag = " csharp snippet" ; this .copyGeneric0MenuItem.Text = " C# code &snippet" ; this .copyGeneric0MenuItem.Click += new System.EventHandler( this .copyGeneric0MenuItem_Click); this .copyGeneric1MenuItem.Image = global ::RegExTester.Properties.Resources.CSharp; this .copyGeneric1MenuItem.Name = " copyGeneric1MenuItem" ; this .copyGeneric1MenuItem.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 162 , 22 ); this .copyGeneric1MenuItem.Tag = " csharp" ; this .copyGeneric1MenuItem.Text = " &C# escaped string" ; this .copyGeneric1MenuItem.Click += new System.EventHandler( this .copyGeneric0MenuItem_Click); this .copyGeneric2MenuItem.Image = global ::RegExTester.Properties.Resources.Html; this .copyGeneric2MenuItem.Name = " copyGeneric2MenuItem" ; this .copyGeneric2MenuItem.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 162 , 22 ); this .copyGeneric2MenuItem.Tag = " html" ; this .copyGeneric2MenuItem.Text = " &HTML encoded" ; this .copyGeneric2MenuItem.Click += new System.EventHandler( this .copyGeneric0MenuItem_Click); this .copyGeneric3MenuItem.Image = global ::RegExTester.Properties.Resources.Plain; this .copyGeneric3MenuItem.Name = " copyGeneric3MenuItem" ; this .copyGeneric3MenuItem.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 162 , 22 ); this .copyGeneric3MenuItem.Tag = " plain" ; this .copyGeneric3MenuItem.Text = " &Plain text" ; this .copyGeneric3MenuItem.Click += new System.EventHandler( this .copyGeneric0MenuItem_Click); this .exportSaveFileDialog.DefaultExt = " csv" ; this .exportSaveFileDialog.Filter = " Comma Separated Values|*.csv|All files|*.*" ; this .AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size( 6 , 14 ); this .ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size( 592 , 457 ); this .Controls.Add( this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer); this .Controls.Add( this .statusBar); this .Font = new System.Drawing.Font( " Verdana" , 8 . 25F , System.Drawing.FontStyle.Regular, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, (( byte )( 0 ))); this .Icon = ((System.Drawing.Icon)(resources.GetObject( " $this.Icon" ))); this .KeyPreview = true ; this .MinimumSize = new System.Drawing.Size( 600 , 390 ); this .Name = " frmMain" ; this .StartPosition = System.Windows.Forms.FormStartPosition.CenterScreen; this .Text = " RegEx Tester" ; this .Load += new System.EventHandler( this .MainForm_Load); this .KeyUp += new System.Windows.Forms.KeyEventHandler( this .MainForm_KeyUp); ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)( this .statusStatusBarPanel)).EndInit(); ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)( this .matchesStatusBarPanel)).EndInit(); ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)( this .executionTimeStatusBarPanel)).EndInit(); ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)( this .contextStatusBarPanel)).EndInit(); this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.Panel1.ResumeLayout( false ); this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.Panel2.ResumeLayout( false ); this .topAndMiddleSplitContainer.ResumeLayout( false ); this .regExAndRepExSplitContainer.Panel1.ResumeLayout( false ); this .regExAndRepExSplitContainer.Panel1.PerformLayout(); this .regExAndRepExSplitContainer.Panel2.ResumeLayout( false ); this .regExAndRepExSplitContainer.Panel2.PerformLayout(); this .regExAndRepExSplitContainer.ResumeLayout( false ); this .middleAndBottomSplitContainer.Panel1.ResumeLayout( false ); this .middleAndBottomSplitContainer.Panel2.ResumeLayout( false ); this .middleAndBottomSplitContainer.ResumeLayout( false ); this .textAndResultsSplitContainer.Panel1.ResumeLayout( false ); this .textAndResultsSplitContainer.Panel2.ResumeLayout( false ); this .textAndResultsSplitContainer.ResumeLayout( false ); this .copyButtonContextMenu.ResumeLayout( false ); this .ResumeLayout( false ); } #endregion private StatusBar statusBar; private StatusBarPanel statusStatusBarPanel; private StatusBarPanel contextStatusBarPanel; private SplitContainer topAndMiddleSplitContainer; private SplitContainer middleAndBottomSplitContainer; private Button copyButton; private Button testButton; private CheckBox cultureInvariantCheckBox; private CheckBox singleLineCheckBox; private CheckBox multiLineCheckBox; private CheckBox ignoreCaseCheckBox; private Label resultsListLabel; private ListView resultListView; private ColumnHeader matchColumnHeader; private ColumnHeader positionColumnHeader; private ColumnHeader lengthColumnHeader; private CheckBox indentedInputCheckBox; private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components; private ContextMenuStrip copyButtonContextMenu; private ToolStripMenuItem copyGeneric1MenuItem; private ToolStripMenuItem copyGeneric2MenuItem; private ToolStripMenuItem copyGeneric3MenuItem; private CheckBox replaceModeCheckBox; private SplitContainer textAndResultsSplitContainer; private CustomRichTextBox resultsRichTextBox; private CustomRichTextBox textRichTextBox; private SplitContainer regExAndRepExSplitContainer; private TextBox regExTextBox; private TextBox repExTextBox; private ToolStripMenuItem copyGeneric0MenuItem; private Label textLabel; private Label resultsLabel; private Label regExLabel; private Label repExLabel; private StatusBarPanel matchesStatusBarPanel; private StatusBarPanel executionTimeStatusBarPanel; private Button ignoreCaseButton; private Button cultureInvariantButton; private Button multiLineButton; private Button singleLineButton; private Button replaceModeButton; private Button indentedInputButton; private Button aboutButton; private Button regExLibraryButton; private Button regExCheatSheetButton; private SaveFileDialog exportSaveFileDialog; private Button exportResultsButton; } } namespace RegExTester { public partial class frmMain : Form { private const string STOPPED_MODE_BUTTON_TEXT = " Test [F5]" ; private const string RUNNING_MODE_BUTTON_TEXT = " Stop [Esc]" ; private Thread worker; public frmMain() { InitializeComponent(); ActiveControl = regExTextBox; } private void MainForm_Load( object sender, System.EventArgs e) { this .Text += " - v" + Application.ProductVersion.ToString(); contextStatusBarPanel.Text = string .Format( " CLR {0}.{1}" , Environment.Version.Major, Environment.Version.Minor); Control.CheckForIllegalCrossThreadCalls = false ; replaceModeCheckBox.Checked = false ; } private void MainForm_KeyUp( object sender, KeyEventArgs e) { if (e.KeyCode == Keys.F5 && testButton.Text == STOPPED_MODE_BUTTON_TEXT && !e.Control && !e.Alt && !e.Shift) { StartTest(); } else if (e.KeyCode == Keys.Escape && testButton.Text == RUNNING_MODE_BUTTON_TEXT && !e.Control && !e.Alt && !e.Shift) { AbortTest(); } } private void testButton_Click( object sender, System.EventArgs e) { if (testButton.Text == STOPPED_MODE_BUTTON_TEXT) { StartTest(); } else if (testButton.Text == RUNNING_MODE_BUTTON_TEXT) { AbortTest(); } } #region Test/Evaluate Feature implementation private void StartTest() { statusStatusBarPanel.Text = " Creating the Test Thread..." ; worker = new Thread(AsyncTest); worker.IsBackground = true ; worker.Start(); } private void AbortTest() { if (worker.IsAlive) worker.Abort(); } private void AsyncTest() { int rtbSelectionStart = int .MinValue; int rtbSelectionLength = int .MinValue; int matchesFound = 0 ; int matchesProcessed = 0 ; DateTime startMoment = DateTime.Now; try { statusStatusBarPanel.Text = " Making UI Adjustments..." ; testButton.Text = RUNNING_MODE_BUTTON_TEXT; matchesStatusBarPanel.Text = string .Empty; executionTimeStatusBarPanel.Text = string .Empty; statusStatusBarPanel.Text = " Configuring the RegEx engine..." ; RegexOptions regexOptions = new RegexOptions(); if (ignoreCaseCheckBox.Checked) regexOptions |= RegexOptions.IgnoreCase; if (cultureInvariantCheckBox.Checked) regexOptions |= RegexOptions.CultureInvariant; if (multiLineCheckBox.Checked) regexOptions |= RegexOptions.Multiline; if (singleLineCheckBox.Checked) regexOptions |= RegexOptions.Singleline; if (indentedInputCheckBox.Checked) regexOptions |= RegexOptions.IgnorePatternWhitespace; statusStatusBarPanel.Text = " Creating the RegEx Engine and parsing the RegEx string..." ; Regex regex = new Regex(regExTextBox.Text, regexOptions); statusStatusBarPanel.Text = " Evaluating the RegEx against the Test Text..." ; MatchCollection matchCollection = regex.Matches(textRichTextBox.Text); matchesFound = matchCollection.Count; if (replaceModeCheckBox.Checked) { statusStatusBarPanel.Text = " Evaluating the RegEx Replace against the Test Text..." ; resultsRichTextBox.Text = regex.Replace(textRichTextBox.Text, repExTextBox.Text); } statusStatusBarPanel.Text = " Preparing the Results grid..." ; resultListView.Items.Clear(); for ( int i = resultListView.Columns.Count; i > 3 ; i--) resultListView.Columns.RemoveAt(i-1); int[] groupNumbers = regex.GetGroupNumbers(); string[] groupNames = regex.GetGroupNames(); string groupName = null ; foreach ( int groupNumber in groupNumbers) { if (groupNumber > 0 ) { groupName = " Group " + groupNumber; if (groupNames[groupNumber] != groupNumber.ToString()) groupName += " (" + groupNames[groupNumber] + " )" ; resultListView.Columns.Add(groupName, 100 , HorizontalAlignment.Left); } } rtbSelectionStart = textRichTextBox.SelectionStart; rtbSelectionLength = textRichTextBox.SelectionLength; textRichTextBox.SuspendLayout(); resultListView.SuspendLayout(); resultListView.BeginUpdate(); textRichTextBox.SelectAll(); textRichTextBox.SelectionColor = Color.Black; statusStatusBarPanel.Text = " Processing the " + matchesFound + " matchs..." ; foreach (Match match in matchCollection) { ListViewItem lvi = resultListView.Items.Add(match.ToString()); lvi.SubItems.Add(match.Index.ToString()); lvi.SubItems.Add(match.Length.ToString()); for ( int c = 1 ; c < match.Groups.Count; c++) { Group group = match.Groups[c]; if ( group .Captures.Count == 1 ) lvi.SubItems.Add( group .Value); else { StringBuilder capturedValues = new StringBuilder(); foreach (Capture capture in group .Captures) { if (capturedValues.Length > 0 ) capturedValues.Append( "  " ); capturedValues.Append(capture.Value); } lvi.SubItems.Add(capturedValues.ToString()); } } textRichTextBox.Select(match.Index, match.Length); textRichTextBox.SelectionColor = Color.Red; matchesProcessed++; } statusStatusBarPanel.Text = " Test success." ; } catch (ThreadAbortException) { statusStatusBarPanel.Text = " Test aborted by the user." ; } catch (Exception e) { statusStatusBarPanel.Text = " Test aborted by an error." ; MessageBox.Show(e.Message, " Error" , MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error); } finally { testButton.Text = STOPPED_MODE_BUTTON_TEXT; if (rtbSelectionStart != int .MinValue && rtbSelectionLength != int .MinValue) textRichTextBox.Select(rtbSelectionStart, rtbSelectionLength); if (matchesProcessed == matchesFound) matchesStatusBarPanel.Text = string .Format( " {0} match(es)." , matchesProcessed); else matchesStatusBarPanel.Text = string .Format( " {0} match(es) of {1} found." , matchesProcessed, matchesFound); TimeSpan executionTimeSpan = DateTime.Now.Subtract(startMoment); if (executionTimeSpan.TotalHours > 1 ) executionTimeStatusBarPanel.Text = string .Format( " {0} hs." , executionTimeSpan.TotalHours.ToString( " ##.##" )); else if (executionTimeSpan.TotalMinutes > 1 ) executionTimeStatusBarPanel.Text = string .Format( " {0} mins." , executionTimeSpan.TotalMinutes.ToString( " ##.##" )); else if (executionTimeSpan.TotalSeconds > 1 ) executionTimeStatusBarPanel.Text = string .Format( " {0} s." , executionTimeSpan.TotalSeconds.ToString( " ##.##" )); else if (executionTimeSpan.TotalMilliseconds > 1 ) executionTimeStatusBarPanel.Text = string .Format( " {0} ms." , executionTimeSpan.TotalMilliseconds.ToString( " #" )); resultListView.EndUpdate(); resultListView.ResumeLayout(); textRichTextBox.ResumeLayout(); } } private void resultListView_SelectedIndexChanged( object sender, System.EventArgs e) { if (resultListView.SelectedItems.Count == 0 ) return ; textRichTextBox.Select( 0 , 0 ); int position = Convert.ToInt32(resultListView.SelectedItems[0].SubItems[1].Text); int length = Convert.ToInt32(resultListView.SelectedItems[0].SubItems[2].Text); textRichTextBox.Select(position, length); } #endregion #region IndentedInput and ReplaceMode UI adjustments private void indentedInputCheckBox_CheckedChanged( object sender, EventArgs e) { if (indentedInputCheckBox.Checked) { regExTextBox.Multiline = repExTextBox.Multiline = true ; regExTextBox.AcceptsTab = repExTextBox.AcceptsTab = true ; regExTextBox.ScrollBars = repExTextBox.ScrollBars = ScrollBars.Vertical; topAndMiddleSplitContainer.IsSplitterFixed = false ; topAndMiddleSplitContainer.SplitterDistance = 160 ; } else { regExTextBox.Multiline = repExTextBox.Multiline = false ; regExTextBox.AcceptsTab = repExTextBox.AcceptsTab = false ; regExTextBox.ScrollBars = repExTextBox.ScrollBars = ScrollBars.None; topAndMiddleSplitContainer.SplitterDistance = 100 ; topAndMiddleSplitContainer.IsSplitterFixed = true ; } } private void replaceModeCheckBox_CheckedChanged( object sender, EventArgs e) { if (replaceModeCheckBox.Checked) { regExAndRepExSplitContainer.Panel2Collapsed = false ; textAndResultsSplitContainer.Panel2Collapsed = false ; regExCheatSheetButton.Visible = false ; regExLibraryButton.Visible = false ; aboutButton.Visible = false ; } else { regExAndRepExSplitContainer.Panel2Collapsed = true ; textAndResultsSplitContainer.Panel2Collapsed = true ; regExCheatSheetButton.Visible = true ; regExLibraryButton.Visible = true ; aboutButton.Visible = true ; } } #endregion #region Copy Feature implementation private void copyButton_Click( object sender, EventArgs e) { copyButtonContextMenu.Show(copyButton, new Point( 0 , copyButton.Height)); } private void copyGeneric0MenuItem_Click( object sender, EventArgs e) { string regex = regExTextBox.Text; string format = ((ToolStripMenuItem)sender).Tag.ToString(); if (format == " html" ) { regex = HttpUtility.HtmlEncode(regex); } else if (format.StartsWith( " csharp" )) { regex = string .Format( " @\"{0}\"" , regex.Replace( " \"" , " \"\"" )); if (format.EndsWith( " snippet" )) { StringBuilder regexsb = new StringBuilder(); regexsb.Append( " Regex regex = new Regex(" ); if (indentedInputCheckBox.Checked && regex.Contains( "

" )) { regexsb.Append( " \r

" ); regexsb.Append(Regex.Replace(regex, @" \r?

" , " $0 " , RegexOptions.Singleline)); } else regexsb.Append(regex); if (ignoreCaseCheckBox.Checked || multiLineCheckBox.Checked || singleLineCheckBox.Checked || cultureInvariantCheckBox.Checked || indentedInputCheckBox.Checked) { regexsb.Append( " , " ); if (indentedInputCheckBox.Checked && regex.Contains( "

" )) regexsb.Append( " \r

" ); if (ignoreCaseCheckBox.Checked) regexsb.Append( " RegexOptions.IgnoreCase | " ); if (cultureInvariantCheckBox.Checked) regexsb.Append( " RegexOptions.CultureInvariant | " ); if (multiLineCheckBox.Checked) regexsb.Append( " RegexOptions.Multiline | " ); if (singleLineCheckBox.Checked) regexsb.Append( " RegexOptions.Singleline | " ); if (indentedInputCheckBox.Checked) regexsb.Append( " RegexOptions.IgnorePatternWhitespace | " ); regexsb.Remove(regexsb.Length - 3 , 3 ); } regexsb.AppendLine( " );" ); regexsb.AppendLine( " MatchCollection matchCollection = regex.Matches( [Target_string] );" ); regexsb.AppendLine( " foreach (Match match in matchCollection)" ); regexsb.AppendLine( " {" ); regexsb.AppendLine( " do some work;" ); regexsb.AppendLine( " }" ); regex = regexsb.ToString(); } } if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(regex)) Clipboard.SetText(regex); } #endregion #region Export Feature implementation private void exportResultsButton_Click( object sender, EventArgs e) { if (resultListView.Items.Count < 1 ) { MessageBox.Show( " There are no results to export." , " Export failed" , MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Exclamation); statusStatusBarPanel.Text = " Export failed." ; return ; } if (exportSaveFileDialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK) { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); bool firstColumn = true ; foreach (ColumnHeader columnHeader in resultListView.Columns) { if (!firstColumn) sb.Append( " ," ); sb.AppendFormat( " \"{0}\"" , columnHeader.Text); firstColumn = false ; } sb.AppendLine(); foreach (ListViewItem listViewItem in resultListView.Items) { firstColumn = true ; foreach (ListViewItem.ListViewSubItem listViewSubItem in listViewItem.SubItems) { if (!firstColumn) sb.Append( " ," ); sb.AppendFormat( " \"{0}\"" , listViewSubItem.Text); firstColumn = false ; } sb.AppendLine(); } File.WriteAllText(exportSaveFileDialog.FileName, sb.ToString()); statusStatusBarPanel.Text = " Export saved." ; } } #endregion #region Help links, Web Links and About private void ignoreCaseButton_Click( object sender, EventArgs e) { MessageBox.Show( " This option makes the RegEx case-insensitive which means that 'a' and 'A' are treated as the same letter." , " Ignore Case Option" , MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information); } private void cultureInvariantButton_Click( object sender, EventArgs e) { MessageBox.Show( " If you use the Ignore Case Option you should always keep in mind the Culture Invariant Option because (\"file\" == \"FILE\") is True for many cultures (e.g. en-US) but it's False on some of them (e.g. tr-TR Turkish). Turning On this option is generally safer." , " Culture Invariant Option" , MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information); } private void multiLineButton_Click( object sender, EventArgs e) { MessageBox.Show( " This option makes ^ and $ match beginning and end of each line insted of the beginning and end of the whole text." , " Treat as Multi Line Option" , MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information); } private void singleLineButton_Click( object sender, EventArgs e) { MessageBox.Show( " This option makes . match every character including newline." , " Treat as Single Line Option" , MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information); } private void indentedInputButton_Click( object sender, EventArgs e) { MessageBox.Show( @" If you activate this option the RegEx will be stripped of \r

\t \v and spaces before execution. This allows you to write thouse ugly, long and cryptic RegEx in an indented and spaced fashion. The whitespace characters still works inside character classes." , " Indented Input Option" , MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information); } private void replaceModeButton_Click( object sender, EventArgs e) { MessageBox.Show( @" You will be able to test a RegEx replacement expression. Remember that $0 represents the match and $N represents the Nth capture group." , " RegEx Replace Option" , MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information); } private void regExLibraryButton_Click( object sender, EventArgs e) { if (MessageBox.Show( " This would open the uri http://regexlib.com/ in your default browser." , " RegEx Library" , MessageBoxButtons.OKCancel) == DialogResult.OK) Process.Start( " http://regexlib.com/" ); } private void regExCheatSheetButton_Click( object sender, EventArgs e) { if (MessageBox.Show( " This would open the uri http://www.addedbytes.com/cheat-sheets/regular-expressions-cheat-sheet/ in your default browser." , " RegEx CheatSheet" , MessageBoxButtons.OKCancel) == DialogResult.OK) Process.Start( " http://www.addedbytes.com/cheat-sheets/regular-expressions-cheat-sheet/" ); } private void aboutButton_Click( object sender, EventArgs e) { frmAbout af = new frmAbout(); af.ShowDialog(); af.Dispose(); } #endregion } } namespace RegExTester { partial class CustomRichTextBox { private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null ; protected override void Dispose( bool disposing) { if (disposing && (components != null )) { components.Dispose(); } base .Dispose(disposing); } #region Component Designer generated code private void InitializeComponent() { this .components = new System.ComponentModel.Container(); this .contextMenuStrip = new System.Windows.Forms.ContextMenuStrip( this .components); this .tsmiUndo = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem(); this .tsmiRedo = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem(); this .tsmiSeparator1 = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripSeparator(); this .tsmiCut = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem(); this .tsmiCopy = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem(); this .tsmiPaste = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem(); this .tsmiDelete = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem(); this .tsmiSeparator2 = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripSeparator(); this .tsmiFind = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem(); this .tsmiFindNext = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem(); this .tsmiSeparator3 = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripSeparator(); this .tsmiSelectAll = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem(); this .tsmiSeparator4 = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripSeparator(); this .tsmiWordWrap = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem(); this .contextMenuStrip.SuspendLayout(); this .SuspendLayout(); this .contextMenuStrip.Items.AddRange( new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItem[] { this .tsmiUndo, this .tsmiRedo, this .tsmiSeparator1, this .tsmiCut, this .tsmiCopy, this .tsmiPaste, this .tsmiDelete, this .tsmiSeparator2, this .tsmiFind, this .tsmiFindNext, this .tsmiSeparator3, this .tsmiSelectAll, this .tsmiSeparator4, this .tsmiWordWrap}); this .contextMenuStrip.Name = " rtbTextContextMenuStrip" ; this .contextMenuStrip.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 138 , 248 ); this .tsmiUndo.Image = global ::RegExTester.Properties.Resources.Undo; this .tsmiUndo.Name = " tsmiUndo" ; this .tsmiUndo.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 137 , 22 ); this .tsmiUndo.Text = " &Undo" ; this .tsmiUndo.Click += new System.EventHandler( this .tsmiUndo_Click); this .tsmiRedo.Image = global ::RegExTester.Properties.Resources.Redo; this .tsmiRedo.Name = " tsmiRedo" ; this .tsmiRedo.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 137 , 22 ); this .tsmiRedo.Text = " &Redo" ; this .tsmiRedo.Click += new System.EventHandler( this .tsmiRedo_Click); this .tsmiSeparator1.Name = " tsmiSeparator1" ; this .tsmiSeparator1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 134 , 6 ); this .tsmiCut.Image = global ::RegExTester.Properties.Resources.Cut; this .tsmiCut.Name = " tsmiCut" ; this .tsmiCut.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 137 , 22 ); this .tsmiCut.Text = " Cu&t" ; this .tsmiCut.Click += new System.EventHandler( this .tsmiCut_Click); this .tsmiCopy.Image = global ::RegExTester.Properties.Resources.Copy; this .tsmiCopy.Name = " tsmiCopy" ; this .tsmiCopy.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 137 , 22 ); this .tsmiCopy.Text = " &Copy" ; this .tsmiCopy.Click += new System.EventHandler( this .tsmiCopy_Click); this .tsmiPaste.Image = global ::RegExTester.Properties.Resources.Paste; this .tsmiPaste.Name = " tsmiPaste" ; this .tsmiPaste.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 137 , 22 ); this .tsmiPaste.Text = " &Paste" ; this .tsmiPaste.Click += new System.EventHandler( this .tsmiPaste_Click); this .tsmiDelete.Image = global ::RegExTester.Properties.Resources.Delete; this .tsmiDelete.Name = " tsmiDelete" ; this .tsmiDelete.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 137 , 22 ); this .tsmiDelete.Text = " &Delete" ; this .tsmiDelete.Click += new System.EventHandler( this .tsmiDelete_Click); this .tsmiSeparator2.Name = " tsmiSeparator2" ; this .tsmiSeparator2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 134 , 6 ); this .tsmiFind.Image = global ::RegExTester.Properties.Resources.Find; this .tsmiFind.Name = " tsmiFind" ; this .tsmiFind.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 137 , 22 ); this .tsmiFind.Text = " &Find..." ; this .tsmiFind.Click += new System.EventHandler( this .tsmiFind_Click); this .tsmiFindNext.Image = global ::RegExTester.Properties.Resources.FindNext; this .tsmiFindNext.Name = " tsmiFindNext" ; this .tsmiFindNext.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 137 , 22 ); this .tsmiFindNext.Text = " Find &Next" ; this .tsmiFindNext.Click += new System.EventHandler( this .tsmiFindNext_Click); this .tsmiSeparator3.Name = " tsmiSeparator3" ; this .tsmiSeparator3.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 134 , 6 ); this .tsmiSelectAll.Image = global ::RegExTester.Properties.Resources.Plain; this .tsmiSelectAll.Name = " tsmiSelectAll" ; this .tsmiSelectAll.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 137 , 22 ); this .tsmiSelectAll.Text = " Select &All" ; this .tsmiSelectAll.Click += new System.EventHandler( this .tsmiSelectAll_Click); this .tsmiSeparator4.Name = " tsmiSeparator4" ; this .tsmiSeparator4.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 134 , 6 ); this .tsmiWordWrap.Checked = true ; this .tsmiWordWrap.CheckOnClick = true ; this .tsmiWordWrap.CheckState = System.Windows.Forms.CheckState.Checked; this .tsmiWordWrap.Image = global ::RegExTester.Properties.Resources.WordWrap; this .tsmiWordWrap.Name = " tsmiWordWrap" ; this .tsmiWordWrap.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 137 , 22 ); this .tsmiWordWrap.Text = " &WordWrap" ; this .tsmiWordWrap.CheckStateChanged += new System.EventHandler( this .tsmiWordWrap_CheckStateChanged); this .ContextMenuStrip = this .contextMenuStrip; this .contextMenuStrip.ResumeLayout( false ); this .ResumeLayout( false ); } #endregion private System.Windows.Forms.ContextMenuStrip contextMenuStrip; private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem tsmiUndo; private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem tsmiRedo; private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripSeparator tsmiSeparator1; private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem tsmiCut; private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem tsmiCopy; private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem tsmiPaste; private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem tsmiDelete; private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripSeparator tsmiSeparator2; private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem tsmiFind; private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem tsmiFindNext; private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripSeparator tsmiSeparator3; private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem tsmiSelectAll; private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripSeparator tsmiSeparator4; private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem tsmiWordWrap; } } namespace RegExTester { public partial class CustomRichTextBox : RichTextBox { public CustomRichTextBox() : base () { InitializeComponent(); } #region Custom extension of the SuspendLayout feature [DllImport( " user32.dll" )] private static extern int SendMessage( IntPtr hWnd, Int32 wMsg, bool wParam, Int32 lParam); private const int WM_SETREDRAW = 11 ; public new void SuspendLayout() { base .SuspendLayout(); SendMessage( base .Handle, WM_SETREDRAW, false , 0 ); } public new void ResumeLayout() { this .ResumeLayout( true ); } public new void ResumeLayout( bool performLayout) { SendMessage( base .Handle, WM_SETREDRAW, true , 0 ); base .ResumeLayout(performLayout); base .Refresh(); } #endregion #region ContextMenu feature private string _lastFindString = " " ; private void tsmiUndo_Click( object sender, EventArgs e) { base .Undo(); } private void tsmiRedo_Click( object sender, EventArgs e) { base .Redo(); } private void tsmiCut_Click( object sender, EventArgs e) { base .Cut(); } private void tsmiCopy_Click( object sender, EventArgs e) { base .Copy(); } private void tsmiPaste_Click( object sender, EventArgs e) { base .Paste(); } private void tsmiDelete_Click( object sender, EventArgs e) { SendKeys.Send( " {DEL}" ); } private void tsmiFind_Click( object sender, EventArgs e) { string findString = Interaction.InputBox( " Insert text to find..." , " Find Function" , _lastFindString, -1, -1); if ( string .IsNullOrEmpty(findString)) return ; int position = base .Find(findString, 0 , RichTextBoxFinds.None); if (position == -1) { MessageBox.Show( " Text not found" , " Find Function" , MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information); } else { base .Select(position, findString.Length); _lastFindString = findString; } } private void tsmiFindNext_Click( object sender, EventArgs e) { string findString = _lastFindString; if ( string .IsNullOrEmpty(findString)) return ; int position = base .Find(findString, base .SelectionStart + base .SelectionLength, RichTextBoxFinds.None); if (position == -1) { MessageBox.Show( " No more occurrences found" , " Find Next Function" , MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information); } else { base .Select(position, findString.Length); } } private void tsmiSelectAll_Click( object sender, EventArgs e) { base .SelectAll(); } private void tsmiWordWrap_CheckStateChanged( object sender, EventArgs e) { base .WordWrap = tsmiWordWrap.Checked; } #endregion } } namespace RegExTester { partial class frmAbout { private System.ComponentModel.Container components = null ; protected override void Dispose( bool disposing) { if (disposing) { if (components != null ) { components.Dispose(); } } base .Dispose(disposing); } #region Windows Form Designer generated code private void InitializeComponent() { System.ComponentModel.ComponentResourceManager resources = new System.ComponentModel.ComponentResourceManager( typeof (frmAbout)); this .llHomepage1 = new System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabel(); this .label1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label(); this .titleLabel = new System.Windows.Forms.Label(); this .label3 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label(); this .label4 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label(); this .llProject1 = new System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabel(); this .closeButton = new System.Windows.Forms.Button(); this .label5 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label(); this .label6 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label(); this .llProject2 = new System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabel(); this .llProject3 = new System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabel(); this .llTCPArticle3 = new System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabel(); this .linkLabel1 = new System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabel(); this .label2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label(); this .SuspendLayout(); this .llHomepage1.AutoSize = true ; this .llHomepage1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 367 , 155 ); this .llHomepage1.Name = " llHomepage1" ; this .llHomepage1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 112 , 13 ); this .llHomepage1.TabIndex = 5 ; this .llHomepage1.TabStop = true ; this .llHomepage1.Text = " Davide Homepage" ; this .llHomepage1.TextAlign = System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.TopRight; this .llHomepage1.LinkClicked += new System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabelLinkClickedEventHandler( this .llHomepage1_LinkClicked); this .label1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 13 , 81 ); this .label1.Name = " label1" ; this .label1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 506 , 45 ); this .label1.TabIndex = 2 ; this .label1.Text = resources.GetString( " label1.Text" ); this .titleLabel.Font = new System.Drawing.Font( " Verdana" , 18F , System.Drawing.FontStyle.Regular, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, (( byte )( 0 ))); this .titleLabel.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 11 , 9 ); this .titleLabel.Name = " titleLabel" ; this .titleLabel.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 508 , 32 ); this .titleLabel.TabIndex = 0 ; this .titleLabel.Text = " RegEx Tester" ; this .label3.AutoSize = true ; this .label3.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 13 , 41 ); this .label3.Name = " label3" ; this .label3.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 157 , 13 ); this .label3.TabIndex = 1 ; this .label3.Text = " Regular Expression Tester" ; this .label4.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 12 , 155 ); this .label4.Name = " label4" ; this .label4.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 247 , 20 ); this .label4.TabIndex = 3 ; this .label4.Text = " Originally written by Davide Mauri (2003)" ; this .label4.TextAlign = System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.TopRight; this .llProject1.AutoSize = true ; this .llProject1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 265 , 155 ); this .llProject1.Name = " llProject1" ; this .llProject1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 96 , 13 ); this .llProject1.TabIndex = 4 ; this .llProject1.TabStop = true ; this .llProject1.Text = " Project Website" ; this .llProject1.TextAlign = System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.TopRight; this .llProject1.LinkClicked += new System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabelLinkClickedEventHandler( this .llProject1_LinkClicked); this .closeButton.Anchor = System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom; this .closeButton.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 438 , 290 ); this .closeButton.Name = " closeButton" ; this .closeButton.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 75 , 23 ); this .closeButton.TabIndex = 0 ; this .closeButton.Text = " Close" ; this .closeButton.Click += new System.EventHandler( this .btnClose_Click); this .label5.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 12 , 178 ); this .label5.Name = " label5" ; this .label5.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 247 , 20 ); this .label5.TabIndex = 6 ; this .label5.Text = " Enhanced by Kurt Griffiths (2006)" ; this .label5.TextAlign = System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.TopRight; this .label6.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 12 , 201 ); this .label6.Name = " label6" ; this .label6.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 247 , 20 ); this .label6.TabIndex = 8 ; this .label6.Text = " Turbocharged by Pablo Oss (2009)" ; this .label6.TextAlign = System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.TopRight; this .llProject2.AutoSize = true ; this .llProject2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 265 , 178 ); this .llProject2.Name = " llProject2" ; this .llProject2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 96 , 13 ); this .llProject2.TabIndex = 7 ; this .llProject2.TabStop = true ; this .llProject2.Text = " Project Website" ; this .llProject2.TextAlign = System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.TopRight; this .llProject2.LinkClicked += new System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabelLinkClickedEventHandler( this .llProject2_LinkClicked); this .llProject3.AutoSize = true ; this .llProject3.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 265 , 201 ); this .llProject3.Name = " llProject3" ; this .llProject3.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 96 , 13 ); this .llProject3.TabIndex = 9 ; this .llProject3.TabStop = true ; this .llProject3.Text = " Project Website" ; this .llProject3.TextAlign = System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.TopRight; this .llProject3.LinkClicked += new System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabelLinkClickedEventHandler( this .llProject3_LinkClicked); this .llTCPArticle3.AutoSize = true ; this .llTCPArticle3.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 367 , 201 ); this .llTCPArticle3.Name = " llTCPArticle3" ; this .llTCPArticle3.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 146 , 13 ); this .llTCPArticle3.TabIndex = 10 ; this .llTCPArticle3.TabStop = true ; this .llTCPArticle3.Text = " The Code Project Article" ; this .llTCPArticle3.TextAlign = System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.TopRight; this .llTCPArticle3.LinkClicked += new System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabelLinkClickedEventHandler( this .llTCPArticle3_LinkClicked); this .linkLabel1.AutoSize = true ; this .linkLabel1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 265 , 224 ); this .linkLabel1.Name = " linkLabel1" ; this .linkLabel1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 159 , 13 ); this .linkLabel1.TabIndex = 12 ; this .linkLabel1.TabStop = true ; this .linkLabel1.Text = " E-mail: opablo@gmail.com" ; this .linkLabel1.TextAlign = System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.TopRight; this .linkLabel1.LinkClicked += new System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabelLinkClickedEventHandler( this .linkLabel1_LinkClicked); this .label2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point( 16 , 265 ); this .label2.Name = " label2" ; this .label2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size( 497 , 20 ); this .label2.TabIndex = 13 ; this .label2.Text = " Feature contributions: Eric Lebetsamer (2010)" ; this .AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size( 6 , 14 ); this .ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size( 531 , 325 ); this .Controls.Add( this .label2); this .Controls.Add( this .linkLabel1); this .Controls.Add( this .llTCPArticle3); this .Controls.Add( this .llProject3); this .Controls.Add( this .llProject2); this .Controls.Add( this .label6); this .Controls.Add( this .label5); this .Controls.Add( this .closeButton); this .Controls.Add( this .llProject1); this .Controls.Add( this .label4); this .Controls.Add( this .label3); this .Controls.Add( this .titleLabel); this .Controls.Add( this .label1); this .Controls.Add( this .llHomepage1); this .Font = new System.Drawing.Font( " Verdana" , 8 . 25F , System.Drawing.FontStyle.Regular, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, (( byte )( 0 ))); this .FormBorderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FormBorderStyle.FixedToolWindow; this .Name = " frmAbout" ; this .StartPosition = System.Windows.Forms.FormStartPosition.CenterParent; this .Text = " About" ; this .Load += new System.EventHandler( this .frmAbout_Load); this .ResumeLayout( false ); this .PerformLayout(); } #endregion private System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabel llHomepage1; private System.Windows.Forms.Label label1; private System.Windows.Forms.Label titleLabel; private System.Windows.Forms.Label label3; private System.Windows.Forms.Label label4; private System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabel llProject1; private System.Windows.Forms.Button closeButton; private Label label5; private Label label6; private LinkLabel llProject2; private LinkLabel llProject3; private LinkLabel llTCPArticle3; private LinkLabel linkLabel1; private Label label2; } } namespace RegExTester { public partial class frmAbout : Form { public frmAbout() { InitializeComponent(); } private void llHomepage1_LinkClicked( object sender, System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabelLinkClickedEventArgs e) { Process.Start( " http://www.davidemauri.it/" ); } private void llProject1_LinkClicked( object sender, System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabelLinkClickedEventArgs e) { Process.Start( " http://www.sourceforge.net/projects/regextest" ); } private void llProject2_LinkClicked( object sender, LinkLabelLinkClickedEventArgs e) { Process.Start( " http://www.codeproject.com/KB/cs/dotnetregextest.aspx" ); } private void llProject3_LinkClicked( object sender, LinkLabelLinkClickedEventArgs e) { Process.Start( " https://github.com/opablo/RegExTester" ); } private void llTCPArticle3_LinkClicked( object sender, LinkLabelLinkClickedEventArgs e) { Process.Start( " http://www.codeproject.com/KB/string/regextester.aspx" ); } private void btnClose_Click( object sender, System.EventArgs e) { Close(); } private void linkLabel1_LinkClicked( object sender, LinkLabelLinkClickedEventArgs e) { Process.Start( " mailto://opablo@gmail.com" ); } private void frmAbout_Load( object sender, EventArgs e) { titleLabel.Text += " - v" + Application.ProductVersion.ToString(); } } } namespace RegExTester.Properties { [global::System.CodeDom.Compiler.GeneratedCodeAttribute( " System.Resources.Tools.StronglyTypedResourceBuilder" , " 2.0.0.0" )] [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute()] [global::System.Runtime.CompilerServices.CompilerGeneratedAttribute()] internal class Resources { private static global ::System.Resources.ResourceManager resourceMan; private static global ::System.Globalization.CultureInfo resourceCulture; [global::System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute( " Microsoft.Performance" , " CA1811:AvoidUncalledPrivateCode" )] internal Resources() { } [global::System.ComponentModel.EditorBrowsableAttribute( global ::System.ComponentModel.EditorBrowsableState.Advanced)] internal static global ::System.Resources.ResourceManager ResourceManager { get { if ( object .ReferenceEquals(resourceMan, null )) { global ::System.Resources.ResourceManager temp = new global ::System.Resources.ResourceManager( " RegExTester.Properties.Resources" , typeof (Resources).Assembly); resourceMan = temp; } return resourceMan; } } [global::System.ComponentModel.EditorBrowsableAttribute( global ::System.ComponentModel.EditorBrowsableState.Advanced)] internal static global ::System.Globalization.CultureInfo Culture { get { return resourceCulture; } set { resourceCulture = value ; } } internal static System.Drawing.Icon App { get { object obj = ResourceManager.GetObject( " App" , resourceCulture); return ((System.Drawing.Icon)(obj)); } } internal static System.Drawing.Bitmap Copy { get { object obj = ResourceManager.GetObject( " Copy" , resourceCulture); return ((System.Drawing.Bitmap)(obj)); } } internal static System.Drawing.Bitmap CSharp { get { object obj = ResourceManager.GetObject( " CSharp" , resourceCulture); return ((System.Drawing.Bitmap)(obj)); } } internal static System.Drawing.Bitmap CSharpSnippet { get { object obj = ResourceManager.GetObject( " CSharpSnippet" , resourceCulture); return ((System.Drawing.Bitmap)(obj)); } } internal static System.Drawing.Bitmap Cut { get { object obj = ResourceManager.GetObject( " Cut" , resourceCulture); return ((System.Drawing.Bitmap)(obj)); } } internal static System.Drawing.Bitmap Delete { get { object obj = ResourceManager.GetObject( " Delete" , resourceCulture); return ((System.Drawing.Bitmap)(obj)); } } internal static System.Drawing.Bitmap Find { get { object obj = ResourceManager.GetObject( " Find" , resourceCulture); return ((System.Drawing.Bitmap)(obj)); } } internal static System.Drawing.Bitmap FindNext { get { object obj = ResourceManager.GetObject( " FindNext" , resourceCulture); return ((System.Drawing.Bitmap)(obj)); } } internal static System.Drawing.Bitmap Html { get { object obj = ResourceManager.GetObject( " Html" , resourceCulture); return ((System.Drawing.Bitmap)(obj)); } } internal static System.Drawing.Bitmap Paste { get { object obj = ResourceManager.GetObject( " Paste" , resourceCulture); return ((System.Drawing.Bitmap)(obj)); } } internal static System.Drawing.Bitmap Plain { get { object obj = ResourceManager.GetObject( " Plain" , resourceCulture); return ((System.Drawing.Bitmap)(obj)); } } internal static System.Drawing.Bitmap Redo { get { object obj = ResourceManager.GetObject( " Redo" , resourceCulture); return ((System.Drawing.Bitmap)(obj)); } } internal static System.Drawing.Bitmap Undo { get { object obj = ResourceManager.GetObject( " Undo" , resourceCulture); return ((System.Drawing.Bitmap)(obj)); } } internal static System.Drawing.Bitmap WordWrap { get { object obj = ResourceManager.GetObject( " WordWrap" , resourceCulture); return ((System.Drawing.Bitmap)(obj)); } } } }




Developers with blockchain skills have become the hottest commodity in the freelance marketplace, according to a new study.

Freelance employment website Upwork released its latest quarterly index of the 20 hottest job skills, which shows that job postings for workers with blockchain skills have grown exponentially this year.

In its last quarterly report, blockchain technologists were in second place behind those with skills in robotics.

"Blockchain appears to be the next uncharted, highly talked about technology similar to what the 'cloud' was back in the mid-2000's," the Upwork report says. "Its growth exceeded 2,000% for three quarters in a row on Upwork.com, and in Q1 it experienced more than 6,000% year-over-year growth, making it the fastest-growing skill out of more than 5,000 skills on the site."

According to another recent report from Upwork, 53% of hiring managers surveyed cite access to skills as their biggest hiring challenge, and the majority (59%) are already utilizing flexible talent.

Demand for workers with computer/mathematical skills exceeded supply by 17% this year, according to job data analytics firm Burning Glass Technologies.

There were 5,743 mostly full-time job openings calling for blockchain skills in the last 12 months, according to Burning Glass Technologies; that represents a growth of 320%.

The initial hype around blockchain has evolved as more enterprises take the distributed ledger technology seriously, according to Upwork. "Major companies such as Samsung and IBM are already leveraging it in innovative ways, while Salesforce is planning on unveiling a blockchain offering for its customers during Dreamforce in September," the report said.

Burning Glass Technologies

Bitcoin cryptocurrency developers were in third place for freelance skills in Upwork's previous quarterly report, but those technologists have since dropped out of the top 20 job skills list. Meanwhile, blockchain technologists are advertising their services for as much as $250 per hour, according to Upwork's listing site.

As skills become more specialized, companies either need to invest in re-skilling to prepare workers for the jobs of tomorrow or leverage freelance professionals who are nearly twice as likely as traditional employees to proactively take re-skilling upon themselves, Stephane Kasriel, CEO of Upwork, said in a statement. Many of todays Fortune 500 companies are already doing this, and adoption of flexible workers will increase as hiring gets harder.

The median income for fulltime blockchain developers in the U.S. is $140,000 a year, compared to general software developers, whose annual median pay is $105,000, according to Matt Sigelman, CEO of Burning Glass Technologies.

In high-tech regions of the U.S. such as Silicon Valley, blockchain developers earn as much as $163,000; in New York City, they can earn as much as $150,000, according to Sigelman.

"Most of the demand for blockchain developers is still concentrated [in high-tech regions]," Sigelman said.

Upwork

Blockchain becomes a disruptive skill

It's not hard to imagine blockchain as a "disruptive skill" that is both fast-growing and hard to find, according to Burning Glass. While the technology and hiring patterns are in their early stages, employers need to start figuring out where they will find blockchain talent, "even as they are still considering how the technology will change their business.

"Because of its connection with 'cryptocurrencies,' blockchain is associated with finance, and major banks like Liberty Mutual, Capital One and Bank of America have posted openings," Burning Glass Technologies said in its blog. "There are also companies devoted to building blockchain applications, like Consensys Corporation. But the demand for blockchain is much broader, including major consulting firms like Accenture and Deloitte and technology companies like IBM and SAP.

"This is additional evidence that the business world is starting to take blockchain seriously."

CME Group Inc., for example, announced this week it plans to launch bitcoin futures.

Cryptocurrency market capitalization has grown in recent years to $172 billion, with bitcoin representing $94 billion, or more than half of the total, according to CME Group.

Gartner forecasts the business value-add of blockchain will exceed $3.1 trillion by 2030, indicating that it shows promise in terms of utility for business and is a technology thats here to stay, the Upwork report said.

A recent survey by SAP found that 92% of business leaders view blockchain as an opportunity, with the most promising use cases ranked as:

Supply chain and IoT  63% Legal and regulatory  19% Cryptocurrency  8% Sustainability  3%

Additionally, the World Economic Forum just released a toolkit to help executives better understand whether blockchain is an appropriate and helpful tool for their business needs. As more executives try to navigate this technology, there is soaring demand for talented experts familiar with it who can help demystify it and explore potential uses, Upwork noted.

SAP

Enterprises are considering the ways blockchain distributed ledgers can create more efficiency by eliminating the need for central administration, as is required with a relational database.

Enterprises are also asking their tech vendors about blockchain for audit logging and/or verifiable logs, which is viewed as a reliable way of tracking what happened in an organization to satisfy regulatory auditors, according to Zulfikar Ramzan, CTO of RSA Security, a subsidiary of the Dell EMC Infrastructure Solutions Group.

"It's a very hot topic right now," Ramzan said in an earlier interview with Computerworld. "We are definitely getting a lot of inbound inquiries around blockchain and its implication within enterprise environments. I think it's driven largely by the fact that when there's a new technology out there, to some degree people want to be buzzword compliant with the latest and greatest."

The 20 fastest-growing freelance skills in the first three months of 2018 saw more than 130% year-over-year growth in demand, while demand for the top 10 skills grew more than 400% compared to the same time period last year (Q1 2017).

The top 20 fastest-growing skills, Q1 2018:

Blockchain Tensorflow Amazon DynamoDB Voice over Subtitling Art direction Content strategy Computer vision Microsoft Power BI Augmented reality Chatbot development React native Media buying Go development Information security Scala development Instagram API Adobe Premiere Machine learning AngularJS development

Banks are moving toward blockchain in droves for its ability to create an open, cross-border system for clearance and settlement of financial transactions. IBM, for instance, has built a new blockchain-based financial service for use as a cross-border currency exchange by several banks.

Last year, IBM partnered with a Polynesian payments system provider and an open-source FinTech payment network to implement a new international exchange based on the blockchain electronic ledger. The ledger will serve 12 different currencies across Pacific Islands as well as Australia, New Zealand and the United Kingdom.

Mastercard is launching its own blockchain-based network to enable partner banks and merchants to make cross-border payments faster and more securely. The Mastercard blockchain service can be used to clear credit card transactions and eliminate administrative tasks using smart contract rules  thus, speeding transaction settlement.

JP Morgan Chase last October rolled out a blockchain pilot program for global payments. The financial services giant said the blockchain-based Interbank Information Network "will enhance the client experience, decreasing the amount of time  from weeks to hours  and costs associated with resolving payment delays."

Blockchain explained

Blockchain is an electronic ledger  similar to a relational database  that can be openly shared among disparate users to create an unchangeable record of their transactions, each one time-stamped and linked to the previous one. It can also be used as a private electronic ledger.

Each digital record or transaction in the thread is called a block (hence the name), and it allows either an open or controlled set of users to participate in the electronic ledger. Each block is linked to a specific participant.

Maersk Ninety percent of goods in global trade are carried by the ocean shipping industry each year. A new blockchain solution from IBM and Maersk will help manage and track the paper trail of tens of millions of shipping containers across the world by digitizing the supply chain process.

Blockchain can only be updated by consensus between participants in the system, and once new data is entered, it can never be erased. The blockchain contains a true and verifiable record of each and every transaction ever made in the system.

While blockchain skills initially showed up in artificial intelligence and automation fields, they've now spread into other, more traditional roles, such as software developers, financial quantatitive analysts, and network engineers.

"What's interesting here is what we refer to as the hybrid-job economy; that's the notion that increasingly jobs are combining skill sets. If you look at some of the jobs growing the fastest and are highest value to companies are those with a sort of mixed-skill genome," Sigelman said.

For example, mobile app developers may be asked if they have marketing and commerce skills that web developers aren't typically expected to have.

"And, blockchain is having a lot of the same characteristics for some reasons that aren't all that surprising becuase it's a foundational technology and fundemental re-think of the underpinnings of how we transact and connect," Sigeman said.

How to become a blockchain developer

The path to becoming a blockchain developer is relatively simple, said Sigelman, who has noticed online courses being offered by universities, such as Princeton, UC Berkeley and Stanford.

For example, Stanford University's Coursara, its venture-backed education-focused technology company, is offering online courses.

Many companies seeking blockchain developers are advertising for workers with Java Script and Python language coding experience, which are standard software skill sets. Others, however, are looking for developers with skills in cryptography and machine learning, Sigelman said.

"I think somebody who is on the leading edge of software development is not going to feel like these blockchain skill sets are new ground for them," Sigelman said.

While fiinancial services (see Bitcoin) was the first industry to jump on board the blockchain wagon, industries such as technology service providers, international shipping, healthcare, power utilities and real estate have been quick to explore its use, too, for everything from smart contracts that automatically execute when certain conditions are met to controlling security access to sensitive control systems.

One new company, ShelterZoom, created a blockchain for buying and selling real estate online thats in beta-testing now.

IBM Watson Health and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration are exploring the use of blockchain for secure patient data exchange, including sensitive electronic medical records, clinical trials and data culled from mobile devices and wearables.

Blockchain is also making inroads into industries as diverse as retail sales, administrative services, transportation and warehousing, where it's being used as way to manage distributed supply chains.

Karim Lakhani, a professor of business administration at the Harvard Business School, compared blockchain's impact to that of the Internet because it creates an open, distributed network that allows anyone to share data in a secure manner.

"Settlement of [stock trades] takes time because you're going from one system to the next... and it can take days and cost a lot to transfer money across the world and across multiple systems...versus a direct message system on a network," Lakhani said. "If we have an open, distributed ledger where we can verify transactions taking place and we can build in a programmed logic of how actions take place, that the reduction in transactions costs and increase in the number of new novel applications that can be developed far outweighs the purported benefits of relational database systems."

"It's a whole new paradigm for the way information is stored, shared and acted upon," Lakhani added.
SOUTH DUNDAS, Ontario  On Dec. 11, 2017 at approximately 11:18 a.m., SD&G OPP officers responded to a report of a Break and Enter in progress at a former business on County Road 2, South Dundas Township. SD&G officer located the suspects at the location and the investigation indicated that the culprits forcibly entered the business and removed several items.

SD&G OPP Officers arrested two male in connection with the break-in.

A 15-year-old male of South Dundas, Ontario was arrested and is charged with;

 Break and Enter

 Possession of Property Obtained by Crime

 Fail to Comply with conditions of Probation Order (3 counts)

 Possession of a Controlled substance  marihuana

A 14-year-old Male of South Dundas, Ontario was arrested and is charged with;

 Break and Enter

Both Males were released and are scheduled to appear at the Ontario Court of Justice in Cornwall on Jan. 25, 2018.

The name of the accused are being withheld in accordance with the Youth Criminal Justice Act (YCJA).

EXCESSIVE SPEEDS

SOUTH DUNDAS, Ontario  On Dec. 13, 2017, Highway Safety Division Ontario Provincial Police officers conducted speed measuring enforcement on Highway 401, South Dundas Township and intercepted the following vehicle for traveling at excessive speeds. The vehicle was impounded and the drivers permit seized for seven days in accordance to policy.

 Dec. 13, 2017  1:35 p.m. (South Dundas) vehicle stopped travelling 159km/h (100km/h zone). Male driver (31) from Toronto, Ontario was charged with Stunt Driving (Highway Traffic Act).

BREAK IN

SOUTH STORMONT, Ontario  On Dec 13, 2017 at approximately 5:12 p.m., Stormont, Dundas & Glengarry Ontario Provincial Police officers responded to a report of a break-in progress at a residence on Kent Crescent, South Stormont Township. The homeowner returned home to find an unknown male inside the home. The suspect then fled the location without removing any property. The male is described as: white male, 30-40 years old, wearing a black jacket and white Nike running shoes. SD&G K9 Unit attended with negative results.

(ANYONE HAVING INFORMATION ON THE ABOVE IS ASKED TO CALL SD&G OPP AT 1-888-310-1122 OR CRIME STOPPERS AT 1-800-222-8477).

An investigation continues.
The final ship set to sail during the 2017 season will depart from Vancouver on Saturday, marking the end of the 31st consecutive cruise season at Canada Place terminal at the Port of Vancouver.

In 2017, Vancouver welcomed almost 843,000 cruise passengers on 236 vessel visits, which was up 2 percent, the port said.

As a top global destination, Vancouver continues to attract a wide spectrum of cruise lines and passengers from around the world and has increasingly become the homeport of choice for Alaska-bound cruises, said Peter Xotta, vice president of planning and operations at the Vancouver Fraser Port Authority.

The Star Princess was the first ship to kick off the 2017 season and is also the last, having called on Canada Place 17 times this year, according to the port.

The ship is fresh off a drydock at Seaspan Shipyards.

Seaspan Shipyards successful completion of work on the Star Princess demonstrates the capabilities of Canadas shipbuilding and marine industries. Our company is proud to support the cruise industry while providing highly-skilled jobs for Canadians. We anticipate that this will remain an important part of our business in the years to come, said Brian Carter, President & CEO of Seaspan Shipyards.
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Show up or get out.

Thats what Tim Herbst is telling his Republican rivals in the governors race who skipped last weeks debate, the first of five organized by the state GOP in each congressional district.

The no-shows were Mark Boughton and Mark Lauretti, the mayors of Danbury and Shelton; Greenwich hedge fund mogul David Stemerman; and one-time UBS and General Electric executive Bob Stefanowski, of Madison.

The next time Republicans will face off is Jan. 10 at RHAM High School in Hebron, which southeast of Hartford in Tolland County.

Herbst, who served as Trumbulls first selectman for the past eight years but did not seek re-election this fall, said some of his rivals havent been vetted and put through the meat grinder like he has.

These debates are critical because theyre job interviews, said Herbst, who left office at the beginning of December. Were going to select the 89th governor of Connecticut, not through a coronation, not through an auction.

Seven Republicans shared the stage at the opening debate Dec. 6 in Windsor, mixing it up over how to cut billion-dollar budget deficits and keep companies such as GE and Aetna from fleeing Connecticut - and their outsider credentials.

Now, the arena is about to get even more crowded. Before Herbst issued his challenge Tuesday, Boughton had already confirmed his participation in the next debate to Hearst Connecticut Media. He cited scheduling conflict with the first debate  his exploratory committee held a fundraiser the same night.

Look, just because someone throws a temper tantrum doesnt change my campaign schedule, Boughton said. This is the big leagues.

Since the rules for exploratory committees prohibit politicians from using them to campaign for a specific office, there has been some speculation that those like Boughton would seek to avoid debates for governor. But Boughton, who has run for governor twice before, said that didnt play a role in his absence.

Youve got to be very clear that youve got an exploratory committee for statewide office that is unspecified, he said.

Stefanowski bypassed the first debate to do a roadshow promoting his economic blueprint with Reaganomics guru Art Laffer, who has endorsed the action plan. It calls for the state income, the corporate income and business entity taxes to be phased out, as well as the elimination of the gift and estate taxes.

I am focused on rolling out a comprehensive economic plan to rebuild Connecticut and look forward to a healthy discussion at the debates next year on how we return our state to prosperity, Stefanowksi said in a text message.

Pressed whether he will participate in the Jan. 10 debate, he responded, Schedule permitting.

Lauretti skipped the first debate to attend a brownfields cleanup conference in Pittsburgh, while Stemerman sat out because he is still disentangling himself from his $1.6 billion Conatus Capital Management firm.

As we've said before, David is focused on winding down his company right now and studying state issues, Stemermans campaign said in a statement. No scheduling decisions have been made yet. Remember, we are basically a year away from the election. Voters dont like a permanent campaign.

Lauretti, who has raised more than $250,000 from at least 2,500 donors to qualify for public campaign financing, said he wont have other candidates such as Herbst dictate debate terms.

I am not sure I feel obligated to go to a debate with people who are not at the same status, he said. Raise to $250,000 and demonstrate your value at least in one category. Qualifications and experience matter, and being employed would help. Perhaps a different career would serve him better.
Every year, millions of children enter Childrens Miracle Network Hospitals seeking treatment for serious illnesses and injuries. Read on to discover just how vitally important these resources are to communities, and how the world-class care they provide brings healing and peace of mind to families in need.

Vanessas Story

It was the first day of school 2013 when 11-year-old Vanessa Desrosiers life took an unexpected turn. Struck by a car in her Los Angeles neighborhood while walking to school, Vanessa suffered multiple injuries so severe, she was immediately airlifted to a local trauma center for evaluation and treatment.

While Vanessas medical team quickly identified her broken femur and foot injuries, and swiftly moved her into surgery to put her leg in traction, it soon became clear to her parents that Vanessa needed more care than the busy trauma unit could provide.

The staff treated her well, but with every gunshot and stab wound victim  unfortunately common injuries in Los Angeles  we just kept getting bumped from the schedule and were soon nothing more than a number, said Veronica Desrosiers, Vanessas mother and vice president, enterprise risk management, for CO-OP Financial Services.
Nancy Pelosi's legacy: From passing Obamacare to impeaching Trump

Congressional scholars and modern politicians rate Speaker Nancy Pelosi as one of the most consequential legislative leaders in U.S. and House history.
Fundamental Forecast for USOIL: Bullish

Crude Oil Price News Talking Points:

A market divided was the takeaway this week after OPEC & IEA have differing demand views

The temporary shutdown of the North Sea pipeline that underlies Brent provided price volatility

Per BHI, U.S. Oil Rig Count falls by 4 to 747, first drop in six weeks

Oil Market Insight From IG UK: Net-short retail trader bias provides a Bullish price outlook

Will they or wont they? That is, will US Shale producers out produce OPEC and strategic alliances that agreed to a production cut in 2018 in such a manner that the agreement loses its positive effect? If you asked the two most credible entities in the oil market about their views, you would hear different answers.

A Market (Forecast) Divided

In the prior week, two energy market giants, OPEC and the EIA, have differing views on the strength of demand and how that will affect whether the oil market will continue to be oversupplied or should demand rise strongly enough next year in whether the market will be in a deficit.

The OPEC view is that their efforts will pay off and they will have finally cleared through the supply glut whereas the EIA sees US production as too aggressive to win the war so that the progress made in eliminating the glut next year will be negligible. Naturally, which forecast is right whether it is glut eliminated or glut remaining in force will significantly determine how the price of oil will end 2018. Either way, traders can expect volatility to increase as positioning is likely to be spread around and whoever is wrong may need to aggressively shift their exposure if they followed the wrong forecast.

A side note worth considering is that options traders seem to favor OPECs view. When looking at ICE Brent $80 call options for June 18 onward, the volume surged this week to over 30,000 contracts, which would be good for a

Hey, Did You See That Crack?

A key driver of the price volatility over the last week was the halting of the Forties Pipeline, which affects ~50% of the UK oil production that underlies the Brent market due to a hairline crack discovered. The announcement was made by the owner of the pipeline, INEOS on Monday who bought the pipeline in late October from BP. The flow of the oil through the pipe helps to determine the price of different grades of crude, which means the front-month futures contract value will likely be volatile though this week ended flat.

Brent Crude Price Forecast Analysis

Despite the news flow, the Brent oil price has traded sideways toward the end of the week even though it hit an intraweek high trade in 2015. On the Brent oil price chart, traders will likely continue to keep an eye on price action holding above $61/bbl on a closing basis (50-DMA) to show the uptrend is at play and that a possible double-top is not playing out.

A break below $57.56/bbl (100-DMA) would be a key breakdown that would support the double-top pattern view, but above there, the Bullish trend is expected to slowly continue as the options traders looking at $80/bbl are betting toward. The 3-5 week bullish price target is $68-$69.60/bbl, and the bearish target is the May higher and October low near $55/bbl but remains an alternative view if the Bullish scenario fails.

Theres a global rise in oil demand! Click here to see our Q4 forecast on what outcomes we're watching!

Brent Crude Price Chart Works To Avoid Double-Top

Chart Created by Tyler Yell, CMT

Next Weeks Data Points That May Affect Energy Markets:

The fundamental focal points for the energy market next week:

Monday 2:00 PM ET: EIA monthly Drilling Productivity Report

Monday (time uncertain): JODI issues world oil exports

Tuesday 4:30 PM ET: API issues weekly U.S. oil inventory forecast

Wednesday 10:30 AM ET: EIA weekly US Oil Inventory Report

Fridays 1:00 PM ET: Baker-Hughes Rig Count at

Friday 3:30 PM ET: Release of the CFTC weekly commitments of traders report on U.S. futures, options contracts

Crude Oil Market Insight from IG UK Client Positioning

We typically take a contrarian view to crowd sentiment, and the fact traders are net-short suggests Oil - US Crude prices may continue to rise. Traders are further net-short than yesterday and last week, and the combination of current sentiment and recent changes gives us a stronger Oil - US Crude-bullish contrarian trading bias.

-TY
Once they happen, elections make two types of politicians - those in government, and those not. Euphemistically, they are also "in power", and not, because the chosen ones are the elected representatives of the people who are there to govern by law, their powers deriving from the constitutionally created institutions, and the people's mandate; nothing else. However, elections also ensure that one set of people do not hold on to power for too long, and that organised churns throw up challengers in democratic leadership. Precisely why, elections are sacrosanct, cornerstone of a democratic republic.

The job of the Election Commission of India, and its officers on the ground, is to ensure that during elections, the distinction between those in power and those not is completely gone, that free and fair elections are held, offering each and every candidate an equal chance to make his/her case, and each and every citizen the opportunity to make an informed decision. The ECI, along with the judiciary, have been called "institutions of restraint", required to observe strict political neutrality, bolstering democracy in the process. Conversely, when the EC fails to do its job well, as spectacularly as the one led by chief election commissioner Achal Kumar Joti, then the very foundations of democracy are shaken.

Joti, who was the chief secretary of Gujarat when Narendra Modi was the chief minister, has succeeded Nasim Zaidi as the CEC, taking over on July 6 this year. That his biography has become a talking point while judging the conduct of the ECI in the wake of how the Gujarat Assembly polls were supervised, is an unfortunate enough development. While too many Gujarat cadre officers are now occupying the top posts in India's sprawling executive, with some calling this the "Gujaratification of Indian bureaucracy", Joti's place is unique because his position directly impacts the well-being of Indian democracy and its federalism.

Model code of misconduct

From delaying the announcement of the dates for Gujarat Assembly elections that allowed the ruling BJP in the Centre to announcing sops worth Rs 11,000 crore, to casting a blind eye to Prime Minister Narendra Modi invoking "mandir-masjid" in his campaign speeches, to letting the BJP get away with releasing its election manifesto, "Sankalp Patra" one day before the phase one of the polls on December 9, to PM Modi directly appealing to voters polling in the first phase while campaigning for constituencies going to polls in the second, to the one-kilometre-long road-show televised as a "post-poll walk" by PM Modi - the occasions on which EC, to put it very mildly, accommodated the BJP's high-on-stakes, low-on-principles gambles for Gujarat have been way too many.

The election rhetoric has seen unprecedented toxicity from none other than the elected prime minister himself, tarnishing the PM's office, insinuating that a former PM, with a decade at the PMO, was indulging in conspiracy with a nuclear neighbour to swing the Gujarat polls in favour of a "Muslim" CM candidate. A rattled Modi seemed to have gone back to his Gujarat CM days of "hum paanch, humare pachees" against Muslims, taking potshots at former vice-president Hamid Ansari every now and then, basically equating Muslims with Pakistan, the old bogey. At every point of PM Modi's gross misconduct, the Election Commission of India led by AK Joti looked the other way.

If someone unwittingly faltered in the Congress camp, like the veteran Mani Shankar Aiyar did and witnessed his uncharitable but not unparliamentary remark twisted and turned into instant political capital by the electorally shrewd PM and his lieutenants, he was suspended immediately by a no-nonsense president-elect in Rahul Gandhi. Yet, the Joti-led Election Commission of India, when it finally decided to act, picked the weaker party in the Opposition and a handful of Gujarati TV channels over an innocuous interview with Gandhi.

Can anyone explain: election rallies while voting is on in phase one in Gujarat fine; but interviews before phase 2 not fine! Manifesto can be released hours before polling but no interviews! #BattlegroundGujarat  Rajdeep Sardesai (@sardesairajdeep) December 13, 2017

The show-cause notice sent by EC to Rahul Gandhi and the TV channels, particularly Gujarat Samachar, issued for violation of Para1 (4) of the model code of conduct along with Section 126 (1) (b) of the Representation of People Act, 1951, is about an interview aired on December 13, clips of which are still available on YouTube and social media platforms such as Twitter and Facebook. In this age of instant communication, a short interview in which Gandhi talks about his formally taking charge of Congress and a "sari gifted to Sonia Gandhi" by a temple priest in Gujarat was hardly going to swing voters in either direction.

Election Commission looking bafflingly, sadly inept--threatening FIRs on the one hand, allowing road shows on polling day on the other. An unfortunate fall-out of the Gujarat poll has been way the EC is now perceived  Sagarika Ghose (@sagarikaghose) December 14, 2017

The Chief Election Commissioner AK Jyoti was Gujarat's Chief Secretary from 2009-2013 under Narendra Modi. No wonder he is scared of the Prime Minister and has forever sullied the office of the EC  Anand Kochukudy (@AnandKochukudy) December 14, 2017

Yet, the EC took offence to Gandhi talking to sections of media in a pre-recorded interview, but not PM Modi giving a well-choreographed political speech at the FICCI one day before the polling day in the national capital that was televised live, and of course also reached the Gujarati voters. Where is the "election silence" in the case of the BJP when not just the PM - its biggest brand - but a bevy of Union ministers, the party's national president ritually issued politically loaded messages taking on the Opposition and accusing them of swaying the Gujarat elections by colluding with Pakistan?

Glitches in the matrix

It's not just the serial flouting of the model code of conduct, but the increasing distrust in the very technologies of delivering democracy through fair and transparent voting mechanism that's now come under a cloud, which should be of primary concern for the Election Commission. There have been over 100 reported instances of gross malfunctioning of the electronic voting machines, especially in constituencies that saw large-scale protests led by youth leaders Hardik Patel, Alphesh Thakor and Jignesh Mevani.

Social media bloggers and dedicated chroniclers of the Gujarat polls from the site of action, such as Twitter user @iScrew, have corroborated the reports in mainstream TV and print media that large-scale EVM malfunctioning had resulted in stalling the voting process in a number of booths. Each and every time, the malfunctioning was attributed to the vote going to the BJP despite the voter pressing the button belonging to a different party. On several occasions, the Congress button just failed to light up, or the VVPAT didn't match. But the chief electoral officer of Gujarat brushed aside these extremely valid concerns, grossly underreporting the cases while saying that EC would "probe the matter" in a future indefinite sleight-of-hand.

I can't keep up with EVM failures reporting. This is an epidemic of monumental proportions. Wonder how EC will explain in their presser after voting is over. EVM failures or EC failure in a crucial election? Mind boggling!!!  TheAgeOfBananas (@iScrew) December 14, 2017

EC BB Swaine addressing a presser. As expected releasing data of EVM malfunctions at 0.8%. Says there have been 'couple of' incidents of machine failures, fixed or replaced already. Says cluster system was used in mock poll and it was successful ????  TheAgeOfBananas (@iScrew) December 14, 2017

If the Congress appealed to the EC to take these concerns with the required gravitas that they desperately need, since the very foundations of democracy are at stake here, it was to deaf ears of an unbelievably supine institution, a blot on its once illustrious history under the commanding TN Seshan. When the Congress knocked the doors of the Supreme Court in a last-minute plea to have random checks to match EVMs-VVPATs in at least 25 per cent booths in every constituency in Gujarat, the apex court shot the request down saying it "cannot question the wisdom of the EC", which wants to restrict the exercise to just one booth per constituency.

Gujarat Congress Secy's 11th hour plea in SC to have random checks to match EVMs-VVPAT paper trail in atleast 25% booths in every constituency in the State falls apart.SC holds it cannot question wisdom of EC to restrict the exercise to just 1 booth in a constituency @the_hindu  Krishnadas Rajagopal (@kdrajagopal) December 15, 2017

J. Chandrachud to AM Singhvi: 1. Candidate has right to question vote count before the RO.2. SC cant interfere unless EC's decision to restrict EVM-VVPAT paper trail to 1 booth per constituency is proved arbitrary3. Cant discredit EC's call without cogent material#Gujarat  Krishnadas Rajagopal (@kdrajagopal) December 15, 2017

Naturally flummoxed and upset observers and public figures closely watching the rapid disintegration of India's democratic institutions have red-flagged this ludicrous decision to check the VVPAT in only one booth per constituency, putting the figure at 182 checks against 24,689 polling stations, calling into question the very need to have compulsory paper trail matching votes registered electronically. The latest decision by the EC flies in the face of earlier assurances of having VVPAT at very booth, so as to assuage growing anxiety among citizens over whether or not they could trust the technologies of delivering and upholding democracy via free and fair elections.

The EC tried to allay fear of EVM manipulation by saying that paper trail in the shape of VVPATs were being used in Guj. Now EC says paper trail in VVPATS will not be counted. And SC refuses to order counting in even 25%. What's the use of VVPATS then? https://t.co/EoQSG7iYtS  Prashant Bhushan (@pbhushan1) December 15, 2017

The great inter-dependence of India's once-robust institutions now seems to be the perfect alibi for the ruling regime's inordinate excesses. If doubts are being raised at the efficacy and impartiality of institutions that are constitutionally mandated to safeguard and bolster the democratic republic, shouldn't it be in the interest of preserving the sanctity of these flailing bodies to look into the matter impartially and dispel the just concerns?

 EVM       !!              /    EVM                   EVM        EVM       Hardik Patel (@HardikPatel_) December 15, 2017

A particularly damning report has also come in a news website that looks at the allegedly interlocking finances of the company manufacturing the frequently faltering EVMs in Gujarat and the strange balance sheet of the Gujarat State Petroleum Corporation Limited (GSPCL) which ran into "losses" worth Rs 20,000 crore searching for natural gas that never existed in the first place. How to know if the report "connecting the dots", as it were, of the faulty EVMs and an alleged "gas scam" is a case of imagination run wild unless there's a thorough investigation into the matter? And, who after all would investigate, since the Gujaratification of Indian bureaucracy is almost complete, as the precedents amply show?
Bank of America has a rich history dating back to 1800 and even earlier. It was begun by immigrants as a group of separate and unrelated banks that, over the years, merged and grew together. One such is the Bank of Italy which was founded in 1904 by Amadeo Giannini to serve Italian immigrants that were facing discrimination. He later buys out the Banca de America e de Italia (Bank of America and Italy) which was also located in San Francisco. Over the years additional mergers and changes in Federal banking legislation, as well as the boom brought on by WWI and then WWII, helped boost the bank to national prominence.

Things turned sour, however, in 1998 with a major bond default that led to yet another merger, this time with Charlotte, NC-based Nations Bank to officially become the Bank of America that exists today. At the time, the merger was the largest bank merger in history and the company has only grown in the time since.

Other additions to the new Bank of America include MBNA (a major credit card operator), Fleet Boston (then the US 7th largest and one of its oldest banks), and Merril Lynch, now Merril, which was added to the group in 2008 to provide an investment banking branch. Together the company dominates as one of the Big Four Banks in America. Bank of America lays claim to nearly 11% of all US deposits which ranks in line with its peer group and Bank of America Securities is listed as the worlds 3rd largest investment bank.

Today, Bank of America Corporation provides banking and financial services for individuals, small businesses, institutions, corporations, and governments worldwide. The bank operates in three segments Consumer Banking, Global Wealth & Investment Management, and Global Banking bringing in a combined revenue greater than $90 billion in 2022.

As of 2022, Bank of America serves approximately 67 million consumer and small business clients with approximately 4,200 retail financial centers. The bank also operates more than 16,000 ATMs and digital banking platforms with approximately 41 million active users.

Its Consumer Banking segment offers traditional banking and investment products for retail clients. These range from deposit accounts to savings, credit cards, consumer loans, and IRAs. The Global Wealth & Investment Management segment offers investment and wealth management solutions including, brokerage, banking, and trust and retirement products. The Global Banking segment provides lending products and services, including commercial loans and leases for businesses of all varieties. The Global Markets segment offers market-making, clearing, settlement, and custody services, as well as risk management, derivatives, and FX exchange services.
GoDaddy Inc. engages in the design and development of cloud-based technology products in the United States and internationally. The company provides domain name registration product that enables to engage customers at the initial stage of establishing a digital identity. It also offers shared Website hosting products that provide various applications and products, such as web analytics, Secure Sockets Layer certificates, and WordPress; Website hosting on virtual private servers and virtual dedicated servers products, which allows customers to select the server configuration suited for their applications, requirements, and growth; managed hosting products to set up, monitor, maintain, secure, and patch software and servers for customers; and security products, a suite of tools designed to help secure customers' online presence. In addition, the company provides presence products, such as Websites + Marketing, a do-it-yourself mobile-optimized online tool that enables customers to build websites and e-commerce enabled online stores; a range of marketing tools and services designed to help businesses acquire and engage customers, and create content, as well as search engine optimization that helps customers get their websites found on search sites; and social media management services. Further, it offers business application products, such as Microsoft Office 365, email accounts, email marketing, and Internet-based telephony services; online store capabilities that allows customers to transact business directly on their websites; GoDaddy Payments, a payment facilitator; and point-of-sale (POS) devices, as well as software for POS. The company serves small businesses, individuals, organizations, developers, designers, and domain investors. GoDaddy Inc. was incorporated in 2014 and is headquartered in Tempe, Arizona.
PVH Corp. operates as an apparel company worldwide. The company operates through six segments: Tommy Hilfiger North America, Tommy Hilfiger International, Calvin Klein North America, Calvin Klein International, Heritage Brands Wholesale, and Heritage Brands Retail. It designs, markets, and retails men's, women's, and children's apparel and accessories, including branded dress shirts, neckwear, sportswear, jeans wear, performance apparel, intimate apparel, underwear, swimwear, swim-related products, handbags, accessories, footwear, outerwear, home furnishings, luggage products, sleepwear, loungewear, hats, scarves, gloves, socks, watches and jewelry, eyeglasses and non-ophthalmic sunglasses, fragrance, home bed and bath furnishings, small leather goods, and other products. The company offers its products under its own brands, such as Tommy Hilfiger, Calvin Klein, Van Heusen, IZOD, ARROW, Warner's, Olga, Geoffrey Beene, and True&Co., as well as various other owned, licensed, and private label brands. It also licenses its own brands over various products. The company distributes its products at wholesale in department, chain, and specialty stores, as well as through warehouse clubs, mass market, and off-price and independent retailers; and through company-operated full-price, outlet stores, and concession locations, as well as through digital commerce sites. It markets its products to approximately 40 countries. PVH Corp. was founded in 1881 and is based in New York, New York.
The newly established Rural Health Council means good things for health care in New York, advocates say.

The Iroquois Healthcare Association initiative was signed into law by Gov. Andrew Cuomo Nov. 30.

The Rural Health Council will celebrate its 30th anniversary in 2018, however, this statutory establishment in law is important because it creates a platform for rural health issues to be discusses and examined, IHA President Gary J. Fitzgerald said in a press release.

The council is made up of local rural area health care providers in New York state, including Central New York, who will advise the state Health Commissioner on all aspects of rural health care and delivery. The council will also contribute biennial reports to the governor, Legislature, and regional economic councils on the status of health-care workforce supply in their regions.

Rural areas of upstate New York present unique health-care challenges as needed care ranges from primary to emergency care, sometimes to the most vulnerable populations, state Sen. Kemp Hannon said in a press release. Some families in rural communities don't even have the necessary transportation to access quality health care, and this law will help change that by ensuring the council's work is thorough and truly takes into account our needs, Assemblyman Billy Jones said in a press release.

Officially establishing this council into law affirms the importance of health care providers in rural areas, and strengthens their ability to voice the unique challenges of their geographic locations and influence new policy development, regulations, and best practices, the council said.
Ingredion Incorporated, together with its subsidiaries, produces and sells starches and sweeteners for various industries. It operates through four segments: North America; South America; Asia-Pacific; and Europe, Middle East and Africa. The company offers sweetener products comprising glucose syrups, high maltose syrups, high fructose corn syrups, caramel colors, dextrose, polyols, maltodextrins, and glucose syrup solids, as well as food-grade and industrial starches, biomaterials, and nutrition ingredients. It also provides edible corn oil; refined corn oil to packers of cooking oil and to producers of margarine, salad dressings, shortening, mayonnaise, and other foods; and corn gluten feed used as protein feed for chickens, pet food, and aquaculture, as well as fruit and vegetable products, such as concentrates, purees and essences, pulse proteins, and hydrocolloids systems and blends. The company's products are derived primarily from processing corn and other starch-based materials, such as tapioca, potato, and rice. It serves food, beverage, brewing, and animal nutrition industries. The company was formerly known as Corn Products International, Inc. and changed its name to Ingredion Incorporated in June 2012. Ingredion Incorporated was founded in 1906 and is headquartered in Westchester, Illinois.
Bay Banks of Virginia, Inc., through its subsidiaries, provides various banking products and services to businesses, professionals, and consumers in Virginia. The company accepts checking accounts, savings accounts, money market accounts, cash management accounts, certificates of deposit, and individual retirement accounts. Its loan products include commercial and industrial loans, such as small business loans, asset based loans, and other secured and unsecured loans and lines of credit; purchased loans; residential and commercial mortgages; home equity loans; consumer installment loans; and consumer loans comprising automobile and boat financing, home improvement loans, and unsecured personal loans. The company also provides credit cards; and insurance, online banking, telephone banking, mobile banking, analysis checking, cash management deposit, wire, direct deposit payroll, lockbox, positive pay, and remote deposit services, as well as a line of commercial lending options. In addition, it offers management services, including estate planning and settlement, as well as trust administration, investment, and wealth management services; and revocable and irrevocable living trusts, testamentary trusts, custodial accounts, investment planning, brokerage services, investment managed accounts, and managed and self-directed rollover individual retirement accounts for personal and corporate trusts. As of March 9, 2020, the company operated 17 banking offices located throughout greater Richmond region, the Northern Neck region, Middlesex County, and the Hampton Roads region. Bay Banks of Virginia, Inc. was founded in 1930 and is headquartered in Richmond, Virginia.
The Clorox Company manufactures and markets consumer and professional products worldwide. It operates through four segments: Health and Wellness, Household, Lifestyle, and International. The Health and Wellness segment offers cleaning products, such as laundry additives and home care products primarily under the Clorox, Clorox2, Scentiva, Pine-Sol, Liquid-Plumr, Tilex, and Formula 409 brands; professional cleaning and disinfecting products under the CloroxPro and Clorox Healthcare brands; professional food service products under the Hidden Valley brand; and vitamins, minerals and supplement products under the RenewLife, Natural Vitality, NeoCell, and Rainbow Light brands in the United States. The Household segment provides cat litter products under the Fresh Step and Scoop Away brands; bags and wraps under the Glad brand; and grilling products under the Kingsford brand in the United States. The Lifestyle segment offers dressings, dips, seasonings, and sauces primarily under the Hidden Valley brand; natural personal care products under the Burt's Bees brand; and water-filtration products under the Brita brand in the United States. The International segment provides laundry additives; home care products; water-filtration systems; digestive health products; grilling products; cat litter products; food products; bags and wraps; natural personal care products; and professional cleaning and disinfecting products internationally primarily under the Clorox, Ayudin, Clorinda, Poett, Pine-Sol, Glad, Brita, RenewLife, Ever Clean and Burt's Bees brands. The Clorox Company sells its products primarily through mass retailers; grocery outlets; warehouse clubs; dollar stores; home hardware centers; drug, pet and military stores; third-party and owned e-commerce channels; and distributors, as well as a direct sales force The company was founded in 1913 and is headquartered in Oakland, California.
Nucor Corporation manufactures and sells steel and steel products. The company's Steel Mills segment produces hot-rolled, cold-rolled, and galvanized sheet steel products; plate steel products; wide-flange beams, beam blanks, and H-piling and sheet piling products; and bar steel products, such as blooms, billets, concrete reinforcing and merchant bars, and special bar quality products. It also engages in the steel trading and rebar distribution businesses. This segment sells its products to steel service centers, fabricators, and manufacturers in the United States, Canada, and Mexico. Its Steel Products segment offers hollow structural section steel tubing products, electrical conduits, steel racking, steel joists and joist girders, steel decks, fabricated concrete reinforcing steel products, cold finished steel products, steel fasteners, metal building systems, insulated metal panels, steel grating and expanded metal products, and wire and wire mesh products primarily for use in nonresidential construction applications. This segment also engages in the piling distribution business. The company's Raw Materials segment produces direct reduced iron (DRI); brokers ferrous and nonferrous metals, pig iron, hot briquetted iron, and DRI; supplies ferro-alloys; and processes ferrous and nonferrous scrap metal, as well as engages in the natural gas drilling operations. This segment sells its ferrous scrap to electric arc furnace steel mills and foundries for manufacturing process; and nonferrous scrap metal to aluminum can producers, secondary aluminum smelters, steel mills and other processors, and consumers of various nonferrous metals. It serves agriculture, automotive, construction, energy and transmission, oil and gas, heavy equipment, infrastructure, and transportation industries through its in-house sales force; and internal distribution and trading companies. Nucor Corporation was incorporated in 1958 and is based in Charlotte, North Carolina.
The following companies are subsidiares of Centene: AT Learning Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, AT Medics Holdings LLP an English and Welsh LLP, AT Medics Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, AT Technology (Private) Ltd. a Pakistan private company, AT Technology Services Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, AWC of Syracuse Inc. a New York corporation, Absolute Total Care Inc. a South Carolina corporation, AcariaHealth Inc. a Delaware corporation, AcariaHealth Pharmacy #11 Inc. a Texas corporation, AcariaHealth Pharmacy #12 Inc. a New York corporation, AcariaHealth Pharmacy #13 Inc. a California corporation, AcariaHealth Pharmacy #14 Inc. a California corporation, AcariaHealth Pharmacy #26 Inc. a Delaware corporation, AcariaHealth Pharmacy Inc. a California corporation, AcariaHealth Solutions Inc. a Delaware corporation, Access Medical Acquisition LLC a Delaware LLC, Access Medical Group of Florida City LLC a Florida LLC, Access Medical Group of Hialeah LLC a Florida LLC, Access Medical Group of Lakeland LLC a Florida LLC, Access Medical Group of Miami LLC a Florida LLC, Access Medical Group of North Miami Beach LLC a Florida LLC, Access Medical Group of Opa-Locka LLC a Florida LLC, Access Medical Group of Perrine LLC a Florida LLC, Access Medical Group of Tampa II LLC a Florida LLC, Access Medical Group of Tampa III LLC a Florida LLC, Access Medical Group of Tampa LLC a Florida LLC, Access Medical Group of Westchester LLC a Florida LLC, Accountable Care Coalition Direct Contracting LLC a Florida LLC, Accountable Care Coalition of Chesapeake LLC a Maryland LLC, Accountable Care Coalition of Community Health Centers II LLC a Texas LLC, Accountable Care Coalition of Community Health Centers LLC a Texas LLC, Accountable Care Coalition of Elite Providers II LLC a Delaware LLC, Accountable Care Coalition of Elite Providers III LLC a Delaware LLC, Accountable Care Coalition of Elite Providers IV LLC a Delaware LLC, Accountable Care Coalition of Elite Providers LLC a Hawaii LLC, Accountable Care Coalition of Elite Providers V LLC a Delaware LLC, Accountable Care Coalition of Elite Providers VII LLC an Arizona LLC, Accountable Care Coalition of Florida Partners LLC a Florida LLC, Accountable Care Coalition of Georgia LLC a Georgia LLC, Accountable Care Coalition of Maryland LLC a Maryland LLC, Accountable Care Coalition of Maryland Primary Care LLC a Maryland LLC, Accountable Care Coalition of New Jersey Inc. a New Jersey corporation, Accountable Care Coalition of North Texas LLC a Texas LLC, Accountable Care Coalition of Northeast Georgia LLC a Georgia LLC, Accountable Care Coalition of Northeast Partners LLC a Pennsylvania LLC, Accountable Care Coalition of Northwest Florida LLC a Florida LLC, Accountable Care Coalition of Prime Health LLC an Oregon LLC, Accountable Care Coalition of Quality Health II LLC a Delaware LLC, Accountable Care Coalition of Quality Health III LLC a Delaware LLC, Accountable Care Coalition of Quality Health LLC an Oregon LLC, Accountable Care Coalition of Southeast Partners LLC a Georgia LLC, Accountable Care Coalition of Southeast Physician Partners LLC a South Carolina LLC, Accountable Care Coalition of Southeast Texas Inc. a Texas corporation, Accountable Care Coalition of Southeast Wisconsin LLC a Wisconsin LLC, Accountable Care Coalition of Tennessee LLC a Tennessee LLC, Accountable Care Coalition of Texas Inc. a Texas corporation, Agate Resources Inc. an Oregon corporation, AirLogix, Ambetter of Magnolia Inc. a Mississippi corporation, Ambetter of North Carolina Inc. a North Carolina corporation, Ambetter of Peach State Inc. a Georgia corporation, America's 1st Choice California Holdings LLC a Florida corporation, American Progressive Life and Health Insurance Company of New York a New York corporation, Apixio, Apixio Inc a Delaware corporation, Arch Personalized Medicine Initiative LLC a Missouri LLC, Arkansas Health & Wellness Health Plan Inc. an Arkansas corporation, Arkansas Total Care Holding Company LLC a Delaware LLC, Arkansas Total Care Inc. an Arkansas corporation, B2B Gestion Integra S.L.U. a Spanish S.L.U., B2B Salud S.L.U. a Spanish S.L.U., BMI Healthcare Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, BMI Hospital Decontamination Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, BMI Imaging Clinic Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, BMI Southend Private Hospital Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, BMI Syon Clinic Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, Bankers Reserve Life Insurance Company of Wisconsin a Wisconsin corporation, Bishopswood SPV Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, Bridgeway Health Solutions LLC a Delaware LLC, Bridgeway Health Solutions of Arizona Inc. an Arizona corporation, Buckeye Community Health Plan Inc. an Ohio corporation, Buckeye Health Plan Community Solutions Inc. an Ohio corporation, CCTX Holdings LLC a Texas LLC, CEF Holding Company Limited a limited liability Malta company, CMC Real Estate Company LLC a Delaware LLC, CT Poprad s.r.o. a Slovakia S.R.O., CT Presov s.r.o. a Slovakia S.R.O., California Health and Wellness Plan a California corporation, Cantina Laredo Clayton LP a Delaware limited partnership, Cardium Health Services, Care 1st Health Plan of Arizona Inc. an Arizona corporation, Care1st Health Plan Administrative Services Inc. an Arizona corporation, Carolina Complete Health Holding Company Partnership a Delaware partnership, Carolina Complete Health Inc. a North Carolina corporation, CeltiCare Health Plan Holdings LLC a Delaware LLC, CeltiCare Health Plan of Massachusetts Inc. a Massachusetts corporation, Celtic Group Inc., Celtic Group Inc. a Delaware corporation, Celtic Insurance Company an Illinois corporation, Cenpatico Behavioral Health LLC a California LLC, Centene Center I LLC a Delaware LLC, Centene Center II LLC a Delaware LLC, Centene Center LLC a Delaware LLC, Centene Company of Texas LP a Texas limited partnership, Centene Europe Finance Company Limited a limited liability Malta company, Centene Health Plan Holdings Inc. a Delaware corporation, Centene Institute for Advanced Health Education LLC a Delaware LLC, Centene International Financing Company Limited a limited liability Malta company, Centene International Ventures LLC a Delaware LLC, Centene Management Company LLC a Wisconsin LLC, Centene Technology Europe S.L.U. a Spanish S.L.U., Centene Technology UK Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, Centene Venture Company Alabama Health Plan Inc. an Alabama corporation, Centene Venture Company Florida Inc. a Florida corporation, Centene Venture Company Illinois Inc. an Illinois corporation, Centene Venture Company Indiana Inc. an Indiana corporation, Centene Venture Company Kansas Inc. a Kansas corporation, Centene Venture Company Michigan Inc. a Michigan corporation, Centene Venture Company Tennessee Inc. a Tennessee corporation, Centene Venture Insurance Company Texas Inc. a Texas corporation, Centro Inmunologocia De La Comunidad Valenciana S.L. a Spanish S.L., Centurion Correctional Healthcare of New Mexico LLC a New Mexico LLC, Centurion Detention Health Services LLC a Delaware LLC, Centurion LLC a Delaware LLC, Centurion of Arizona LLC an Arizona LLC, Centurion of Delaware LLC a Delaware LLC, Centurion of Florida LLC a Florida LLC, Centurion of Indiana LLC an Indiana LLC, Centurion of Kansas LLC a Kansas LLC, Centurion of Minnesota LLC a Minnesota LLC, Centurion of Mississippi LLC a Mississippi LLC, Centurion of New Hampshire LLC a Delaware LLC, Centurion of Pennsylvania LLC a Pennsylvania LLC, Centurion of Tennessee LLC a Tennessee LLC, Centurion of Vermont LLC a Vermont LLC, Centurion of West Virginia LLC a West Virginia LLC, Centurion of Wyoming LLC a Wyoming LLC, Chrysalis Medical Services LLC a New Jersey LLC, Circle Birmingham Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, Circle Clinical Services Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, Circle Harmony Health Ltd. a Hong Kong private company, Circle Health 1 Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, Circle Health 2 Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, Circle Health 3 Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, Circle Health 4 Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, Circle Health Holdings Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, Circle Health Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, Circle Holdings Ltd. a Jersey private company, Circle Hospital (Reading) Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, Circle International an English and Welsh PLC, Circle Nottingham Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, Circle Rehabilitation Services Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, Clinica Santo Domingo De Lugo S.L. a Spanish S.L., Collaborative Health Systems IPA LLC a Florida LLC, Collaborative Health Systems LLC a New York LLC, Collaborative Health Systems of Maryland LLC a Maryland LLC, Collaborative Health Systems of Virginia LLC a Virginia LLC, Community Medical Group, Community Medical Holdings Corporation a Delaware corporation, Comprehensive Health Management Inc. a Florida corporation, Coordinated Care Corporation an Indiana corporation, Coordinated Care of Washington Inc. a Washington corporation, DELMARVA Collaborative Care LLC a Delaware LLC, Discare CZ a.s. a Czech Republic A.S., District Community Care Inc. a Washington D.C. corporation, Dr Magnet s.r.o. a Slovakia S.R.O., Elche-Crevillente Salud a Spanish S.A., Envolve Benefits Options Inc. a Delaware corporation, Envolve Dental IPA of New York Inc. a New York corporation, Envolve Dental Inc. a Delaware corporation, Envolve Dental of Florida Inc. a Florida corporation, Envolve Dental of Texas Inc. a Texas corporation, Envolve Health, Envolve Holdings Inc. a Delaware corporation, Envolve Inc. a Delaware corporation, Envolve Optical Inc. a Delaware corporation, Envolve PeopleCare Inc. a Delaware corporation, Envolve Pharmacy IPA LLC a New York LLC, Envolve Pharmacy Solutions Inc. a Delaware corporation, Envolve Total Vision Inc. a Delaware corporation, Envolve Vision Benefits Inc. a Delaware corporation, Envolve Vision IPA of New York Inc. a New York corporation, Envolve Vision Inc. a Delaware corporation, Envolve Vision of Florida Inc. a Florida corporation, Envolve Vision of Texas Inc. a Texas corporation, Essential Care Partners LLC a Texas LLC, Fidelis Care, Forensic Health Services LLC a Delaware LLC, Foundation Care LLC a Missouri LLC, GHG (DB) Pension Trustees Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, GHG Healthcare Holdings Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, GHG Intermediate Holdings Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, GHG Leasing Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, GHG Mount Alvernia Hospital Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, General Healthcare Group Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, General Healthcare Holdings 2 Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, General Healthcare Holdings 3 Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, Generale de Sante International Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, Golden Triangle Physician Alliance a Texas not-for-profit corporation, Granite State Health Plan Inc. a New Hampshire corporation, HHS Texas Management Inc. a Texas corporation, HHS Texas Management LP a Texas limited partnership, HLM Strategic Investment Fund L.P. a Delaware limited partnership, Hallmark Life Insurance Company an Arizona corporation, Harmony Health Management Inc. a New Jersey corporation, Harmony Health Plan Inc. an Illinois corporation, Harmony Health Systems Inc. a New Jersey corporation, Health Care Enterprises LLC a Delaware LLC, Health Net Access Inc. an Arizona corporation, Health Net Community Solutions Inc. a California corporation, Health Net Community Solutions of Arizona Inc. an Arizona corporation, Health Net Federal Services LLC a Delaware LLC, Health Net Health Plan of Oregon Inc. an Oregon corporation, Health Net LLC, Health Net LLC a Delaware LLC, Health Net Life Insurance Company a California corporation, Health Net Life Reinsurance Company a Cayman Islands corporation, Health Net of Arizona Inc. an Arizona corporation, Health Net of California Inc. a California corporation, Health Plan Real Estate Holdings Inc. a Missouri corporation, HealthSmart Benefit Solutions Inc. an Illinois corporation, HealthSmart Benefits Management LLC a Texas LLC, HealthSmart Care Management Solutions LP a Texas partnership, HealthSmart Information Systems Inc. a Texas corporation, HealthSmart Preferred Care II LP a Texas partnership, HealthSmart Preferred Network II Inc. a Delaware corporation, HealthSmart Primary Care Clinics LP a Texas partnership, HealthSmart Rx Solutions Inc. an Ohio corporation, Healthy Louisiana Holdings LLC a Delaware LLC , Healthy Missouri Holdings Inc. a Missouri corporation, Healthy Washington Holdings Inc. a Delaware corporation, Heritage Health Systems Inc. a Texas corporation, Heritage Health Systems of Texas Inc. a Texas corporation, Heritage Physician Networks a Texas not-for-profit corporation, Home State Health Plan Inc. a Missouri corporation, HomeScripts.com LLC a Michigan LLC, Hospinet S.L. a Spanish S.L., Hospital Polusa S.A. a Spanish S.A., Hospital Povisa S.A. a Spanish S.A., Illinois Health Practice Alliance LLC a Delaware corporation, Infraestructuras y Servicios de Alzira S. L. a Spanish S.L., Integrated Mental Health Services a Texas corporation, Interpreta Holdings Inc. a Delaware corporation, Interpreta Inc. a Delaware corporation, Iowa Total Care Inc. an Iowa corporation, Kentucky Spirit Health Plan Inc. a Kentucky corporation , LifeShare Management Group LLC, LifeShare Management Group LLC a New Hampshire LLC, Louisiana Healthcare Connections Inc. a Louisiana corporation , MH Services International Holdings (UK) Limited an English and Welsh private company, MHM, MHM Correctional Services LLC a Delaware LLC, MHM Health Professionals LLC a Delaware LLC, MHM Services Inc. a Delaware corporation, MHM Services of California LLC a California LLC, MHM Solutions LLC a Delaware LLC, MHN Government Services LLC a Delaware LLC, MHN Services LLC a California LLC, MHS Consulting International Inc. a Delaware corporation, MHS Travel & Charter Inc. a Wisconsin corporation, MR Centrum Melnick s.r.o. a Czech Republic S.R.O., MR Poprad s.r.o. a Slovakia S.R.O., MR Zilina s.r.o. a Slovakia S.R.O., Magellan Health Inc, Magnolia Health Plan Inc. a Mississippi corporation, Managed Health Network LLC a Delaware LLC, Managed Health Network a California corporation, Managed Health Services Insurance Corporation a Wisconsin corporation, Marina Salud S.A. a Spanish S.A., Maryland Collaborative Care LLC a Maryland LLC, Maryland Collaborative Care Transformation Organization Inc. a Delaware corporation, Mauli Ola Health and Wellness Inc. a Hawaii corporation, Medicina NZ spol s.r.o. a Slovakia S.R.O., Meriden Hospital Advanced Imaging Centre Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, Meridian Health Plan of Illinois Inc. an Illinois corporation, Meridian Health Plan of Michigan Inc. a Michigan corporation, Meridian Management Company LLC (a/k/a Meridian Administration Company LLC) a Michigan LLC, Meridian Network Services LLC a Michigan LLC, MeridianRx IPA LLC a New York LLC, MeridianRx LLC a Michigan LLC, MeridianRx of Indiana LLC a Michigan LLC, Michigan Complete Health a Michigan corporation, Mid-Atlantic Collaborative Care LLC a Maryland LLC, Mount Alvernia PET CT Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, Nations Healthcare Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, Nebraska Total Care Inc. a Nebraska corporation, Network Providers LLC a Delaware LLC, New York Quality Healthcare Corporation a New York corporation, Next Door Neighbors Inc. a Delaware corporation, Next Door Neighbors LLC. a Delaware LLC, North West Cancer Clinic Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, Northern Maryland Collaborative Care LLC a Maryland LLC, Novasys Health Inc. a Delaware corporation, OB Care a Czech Republic S.R.O., OB Klinika a.s. a Czech Republic A.S., Ohana Health Plan Inc. a Hawaii corporation, Oklahoma Complete Health Holding Company LLC a Delaware LLC, Oklahoma Complete Health Inc. an Oklahoma corporation, One Care by Care 1st Health Plans of Arizona Inc an Arizona corporation, Operose Health (Group) Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, Operose Health (Group) UK Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, Operose Health Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, OptiCare Health Systems - Managed Vision Business, PANTHERx Rare Pharmacy, PRIMEROSALUD S.L.U. a Spanish S.L.U., Panther Pass Co LLC a Pennsylvania LLC, Panther Specialty Holding Co LLC a Pennsylvania LLC, Pantherx Access Services LLC a Pennsylvania LLC, Pantherx Specialty LLC a Pennsylvania LLC, Parker LP LLC a Nevada LLC, Peach State Health Plan Inc. a Georgia corporation, Penn Marketing America LLC a Delaware LLC, Pennsylvania Health and Wellness Inc. a Pennsylvania corporation, Preamed s.r.o. a Slovakia S.R.O., Premier Marketing Group LLC a Delaware LLC, Primary Care Partners Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, Pro Diagnostic Group A.S. a Slovakia A.S., Pro Magnet CZ s.r.o. a Czech Republic S.R.O., Pro Magnet s.r.o a Slovakia S.R.O., Pro Nuclear a.s. a Slovakia A.S., Pro RTG s.r.o a Slovakia S.R.O., Progress Medical A.S. a Czech Republic A.S., Prowl Holdings LLC a Delaware LLC, QCA Healthplan Inc. an Arkansas corporation, Qualchoice Life and Health Insurance Company and Arkansas company, Quincy Coverage Corporation a New York corporation, Rhythm Health Tennessee Inc. a Tennessee corporation, Ribera Diagnostics S.L.U. a Spanish S.L.U., Ribera Healthcare S.L.U. a Spanish S.L.U., Ribera Lab S.L.U. a Spanish S.L.U., Ribera Management S.L.U. a Spanish S.L.U., Ribera Salud II a Spanish UTE, Ribera Salud Proyectos S.L. a Spanish S.L., Ribera Salud S.A. a Spanish S.A., Ribera Salud Tecnologias S.L.U. a Spanish S.L.U., Ribera Slaud Infraestructuras S.L.U. a Spanish S.L.U., Ribera-Quilpro UTE a Spanish UTE, Runnymeade SPV Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, Salus Administrative Services Inc. a New York corporation, Salus IPA LLC a New York LLC, Secure Capital Solutions 2000 S.L.U. a Spanish S.L.U., SelectCare Health Plans Inc. a Texas corporation, SelectCare of Texas Inc. a Texas corporation, Servicios De Mantenimiento Prevencor S.L.U. a Spanish S.L.U., Shanghai Circle Harmony Hospital Management Limited a Chinese private company, SilverSummit Healthplan Inc. a Nevada corporation, Social Health Bridge LLC a Delaware LLC, Social Health Bridge Trust a Delaware trust, Specialty Therapeutic Care GP LLC a Texas LLC, Specialty Therapeutic Care Holdings, Specialty Therapeutic Care Holdings LLC a Delaware LLC, Specialty Therapeutic Care LP a Texas limited partnership, Sunflower State Health Plan Inc. a Kansas corporation, Sunshine Health Community Solutions Inc. a Florida corporation, Sunshine Health Holding LLC a Florida LLC, Sunshine State Health Plan Inc. a Florida corporation, Superior Health Management Advisors LLC, Superior HealthPlan Community Solutions Inc. a Texas corporation, Superior HealthPlan Inc. a Texas corporation, TKH Holding Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, Terapias Medicas Domiciliarias S.L. a Spanish S.L., The Pavilion Clinic Ltd. an English and Welsh private company, The Practice Properties Limited an English and Welsh private company, The WellCare Management Group Inc. a New York corporation, Three Shires Hospital LP an English and Welsh limited partnership, Torrejon Salud S.A. a Spanish S.A., Torrevieja Salud S.L.U. a Spanish S.L.U., Torrevieja Salud UTE a Spanish UTE, Transplant Health Solutions IPA Inc. a New York corporation, Trillium Community Health Plan Inc. an Oregon corporation, UAM Agent Services Corp. an Iowa corporation, US Script, Universal American Corp. a Delaware corporation, Universal American Financial Services Inc. a Delaware corporation, Universal American Holdings LLC a Delaware LLC, Vivamed s.r.o. a Slovakia S.R.O., WCG Health Management Inc. a Delaware corporation, WellCare Health Insurance Company of America an Arkansas corporation, WellCare Health Insurance Company of Kentucky Inc. a Kentucky corporation, WellCare Health Insurance Company of Louisiana Inc. a Louisiana corporation, WellCare Health Insurance Company of Nevada Inc. a Nevada corporation, WellCare Health Insurance Company of New Hampshire Inc. a New Hampshire corporation, WellCare Health Insurance Company of New Jersey Inc. a New Jersey corporation, WellCare Health Insurance Company of Oklahoma Inc. an Oklahoma corporation, WellCare Health Insurance Company of Washington Inc. a Washington corporation, WellCare Health Insurance of Arizona Inc. an Arizona corporation, WellCare Health Insurance of Connecticut Inc. a Connecticut corporation, WellCare Health Insurance of Hawaii Inc. a Hawaii corporation, WellCare Health Insurance of New York Inc. a New York corporation, WellCare Health Insurance of North Carolina Inc. a North Carolina corporation, WellCare Health Insurance of Southwest Inc. an Arizona corporation, WellCare Health Insurance of Tennessee Inc. a Tennessee corporation, WellCare Health Plans, WellCare Health Plans Inc. a Delaware corporation, WellCare Health Plans of Arizona Inc. an Arizona corporation, WellCare Health Plans of Kentucky Inc. a Kentucky corporation, WellCare Health Plans of Massachusetts Inc. a Massachusetts corporation, WellCare Health Plans of Missouri Inc. a Missouri corporation, WellCare Health Plans of New Jersey Inc. a New Jersey corporation, WellCare Health Plans of Rhode Island Inc. a Rhode Island corporation, WellCare Health Plans of Vermont Inc. a Vermont corporation, WellCare National Health Insurance Company a Texas corporation, WellCare Prescription Insurance Inc. an Arizona corporation, WellCare of Alabama Inc. an Alabama corporation, WellCare of Arkansas Inc. an Arkansas corporation, WellCare of California Inc. a California corporation, WellCare of Connecticut Inc. a Connecticut corporation, WellCare of Georgia Inc. a Georgia corporation, WellCare of Illinois Inc. an Illinois corporation, WellCare of Indiana Inc. an Indiana corporation, WellCare of Maine Inc. a Maine corporation, WellCare of Michigan Holding Company a Michigan corporation, WellCare of Mississippi Inc. a Mississippi corporation, WellCare of Missouri Health Insurance Company Inc. a Missouri corporation, WellCare of New Hampshire Inc. a New Hampshire corporation, WellCare of New York Inc. a New York corporation, WellCare of North Carolina Inc. a North Carolina corporation, WellCare of Ohio Inc. an Ohio corporation, WellCare of Oklahoma Inc. an Oklahoma corporation, WellCare of Pennsylvania Inc. a Pennsylvania corporation, WellCare of South Carolina Inc. a South Carolina corporation, WellCare of Texas Inc. a Texas corporation, WellCare of Virginia Inc. a Virginia corporation, WellCare of Washington Inc. a Washington corporation, Western Sky Community Care Inc. a New Mexico corporation, Windsor Health Group Inc. a Tennessee corporation, Winning Security S.L. a Spanish S.L., and Worlco Management Services Inc. a New York corporation.

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The following companies are subsidiares of PerkinElmer: 2Cure LLC, Analytica of Branford, Applied Biosystems, Arnel Inc., ArtusLabs, Beijing Huaan Magnech Bio-Tech Co. Ltd., Beijing Meizheng Bio-Tech Co. Ltd., Beijing Meizheng Testing Lab Co. Ltd., Beijing OUMENG Biotechnology Co. Ltd., Bio Evolution SAS, BioLegend, BioLegend CNS Inc., BioLegend China Beijing Ltd., BioLegend Europe B.V., BioLegend France SAS, BioLegend GmbH, BioLegend Inc., BioLegend Japan KK, BioLegend Shenzhen Ltd., BioLegend Taiwan Ltd., BioLegend UK Ltd., BioLegend Ventures LLC, Bioo Scientific Corporation, Biosense Technologies Pvt Ltd., Boulder Diagnostics Europe GmbH, Caliper Life Sciences, Caliper Life Sciences Inc., Cambridge Research & Instrumentation Inc., CambridgeSoft, Ceiba Solutions, Chengdu PerkinElmer Medical Laboratory Co. Ltd., Cisbio Asia Pacific Ltd, Cisbio Bioassays SAS, Cisbio China Ltd., Cisbio.com, DIA.Metra S.R.L., DNA Laboratories Sdn. Bhd., Dani Analitica S.r.l., Dexela, Dharmacon Inc., EUROIMMUN AG, EUROIMMUN Brasil Medicina Diagnostica Ltda., EUROIMMUN Diagnostics Espana S.L., EUROIMMUN France SAS, EUROIMMUN Hangzhou Medical Laboratory Diagnostics Co. Ltd., EUROIMMUN Italia Diagnostica Medica S.r.l., EUROIMMUN Japan Co. Ltd., EUROIMMUN Medical Diagnostics Canada Inc., EUROIMMUN Medical Diagnostics China Co. Ltd., EUROIMMUN Medical Laboratory Diagnostics South Africa Pty Ltd., EUROIMMUN Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG, EUROIMMUN Polska Sp. z o.o., EUROIMMUN Portugal Unipessoal Lda., EUROIMMUN Schweiz AG, EUROIMMUN South East Asia Pte Ltd., EUROIMMUN Tianjin Medical Diagnostic Technology Co. Ltd., EUROIMMUN Turkey Tibbi Laboratuar Teshisleri A.S., EUROIMMUN UK Ltd., EUROIMMUN US Inc., EUROIMMUN US Real Estate LLC, Geospiza, Guangzhou EUROIMMUN Medical Diagnostic Products Co. Ltd., Hangzhou EUROIMMUN Medical Diagnostic Products Co. Ltd., Horizon Diagnostics Limited, Horizon Discovery, Horizon Discovery Biosciences Limited, Horizon Discovery Group Ltd., Horizon Discovery Inc., Horizon Discovery KK, Horizon Discovery Limited, Horizon Genomics GmbH, IDS Brasil Diagnosticos Ltda., Immunetics Inc., Immunodiagnostic Systems, Immunodiagnostic Systems Deutschland GmbH, Immunodiagnostic Systems France SAS, Immunodiagnostic Systems Holdings Limited, Immunodiagnostic Systems Inc., Immunodiagnostic Systems Limited, Immunodiagnostic Systems SA, Inochem S.A. de C. V., Integromics S.L., Jiangsu Meizheng Bio-Tech Co. Ltd., LabMetrix Technologies, Labtronics, Nexcelom Bioscience, Nexcelom Bioscience Holdings LLC, Nexcelom Bioscience Instruments Shanghai Co. Ltd., Nexcelom Bioscience LLC, Nexcelom Bioscience Ltd., NovaScreen Biosciences Corporation, OZ Systems International SARL, OZ Systems USA LLC, Omni International Inc., Optimization Zorn Corporation, Opto Technology, Orchid Biomedical Systems Pvt Ltd., Oxford Diagnostic Laboratories UK Limited, Oxford Immunotec, Oxford Immunotec Asia Ltd, Oxford Immunotec Global Limited, Oxford Immunotec Ireland Limited, Oxford Immunotec KK, Oxford Immunotec Limited, Oxford Immunotec Shanghai Medical Device Co. Ltd., Oxford Immunotec USA Inc., Pediatrix Medical Group - Newborn Metabolic Screening Business, Perkin Elmer Chile Ltda., Perkin Elmer Instruments Philippines Corporation, Perkin Elmer Italia SpA, Perkin Elmer Sdn. Bhd., Perkin Elmer Yuhan Hoesa, Perkin-Elmer Argentina S.R.L., Perkin-Elmer de Mexico S.A., PerkinElmer Argentina Holdings LLC, PerkinElmer Automotive Research Inc., PerkinElmer BV, PerkinElmer CV Holdings LLC, PerkinElmer Cellular Technologies Germany GmbH, PerkinElmer Danmark A/S, PerkinElmer Diagnostics Global Holdings S.a r.l., PerkinElmer Diagnostics Holdings Inc., PerkinElmer Espana S.L., PerkinElmer Finance Luxembourg S.a r.l., PerkinElmer Finland Oy, PerkinElmer Genetics Inc., PerkinElmer Genomics Sweden AB, PerkinElmer Germany Diagnostics GmbH, PerkinElmer Global Diagnostics S.C.A., PerkinElmer Global Financing S.a r.l., PerkinElmer Global Holdings S.a r.l., PerkinElmer Health Sciences B.V., PerkinElmer Health Sciences Canada Inc., PerkinElmer Health Sciences FZ-LLC, PerkinElmer Health Sciences Inc., PerkinElmer Health Sciences Puerto Rico LLC, PerkinElmer Health Sciences Pvt Ltd., PerkinElmer Healthcare Diagnostics Shanghai Co. Ltd., PerkinElmer Holding Luxembourg S.a r.l., PerkinElmer Holdings Inc., PerkinElmer Holdings Singapore Pte Ltd., PerkinElmer Hong Kong Ltd., PerkinElmer IVD Pte Ltd., PerkinElmer Inc., PerkinElmer India Pvt Ltd., PerkinElmer Informatics Inc., PerkinElmer Instruments Suzhou Co. Ltd., PerkinElmer International C.V., PerkinElmer Investments Ky, PerkinElmer Ireland Ltd., PerkinElmer Israel Ltd., PerkinElmer Japan Co. Ltd., PerkinElmer LAS Germany GmbH, PerkinElmer LAS UK Ltd., PerkinElmer Life Sciences International Holdings, PerkinElmer Life Sciences Singapore Pte. Ltd., PerkinElmer Limited, PerkinElmer Ltd., PerkinElmer Management Chengdu Co. Ltd., PerkinElmer Management Shanghai Co. Ltd., PerkinElmer Nederland B.V. , PerkinElmer Norge AS, PerkinElmer Oy, PerkinElmer Polska Sp. z o.o., PerkinElmer Pty. Ltd., PerkinElmer SAS, PerkinElmer Saglk ve Cevre Bilimleri Ltd., PerkinElmer Schweiz AG, PerkinElmer Shanghai Equity Investment Fund L.P., PerkinElmer Shanghai Equity Investment Fund Management Co. Ltd., PerkinElmer Shared Services Sp. z o.o., PerkinElmer Singapore Pte Ltd., PerkinElmer South Africa Pty Ltd., PerkinElmer Sverige AB, PerkinElmer Taiwan Corporation, PerkinElmer UK Holdings Ltd., PerkinElmer VertriebsgmbH, PerkinElmer chemagen Technologie GmbH, PerkinElmer do Brasil Ltda., Perten Instruments, Perten Instruments AB, Perten Instruments GmbH, Perten Instruments of Australia Pty Ltd., Qognit Inc., RHS Ltd, RayAl Ltd., SIRION Biotech, SIRION Biotech GmbH, SIRION Biotech International Inc., Sage Labs LLC, Shandong Meizheng Bio-Tech Co. Ltd., Shanghai Haoyuan Biotech Co. Ltd., Shanghai Spectrum Instruments Co. Ltd., Shanghai Spectrum Instruments Co. Ltd., Signature Genomic Laboratories, Singapore Biosciences Pte Ltd., Solus Scientific Solutions Ltd., SonoVol Inc., Suomen Bioanalytiikka Oy, Surendra Genetic Labs, Suzhou PerkinElmer Medical Laboratory Co. Ltd., Suzhou Sym-Bio LifeScience, Suzhou Sym-Bio Lifescience Co. Ltd., Synthetx Limited, Tulip Diagnostics, Tulip Diagnostics Pvt Ltd., Vanadis Diagnostics, Vanadis Diagnostics AB, ViaCell, ViaCord LLC, VisEn Medical, VisEn Medical Inc., Wallac Oy, Wellesley B.V., Xenogen Corporation, ZeLab SAS, and chemagen Biopolymer-Technologie AG.

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Conagra Brands, Inc., together with its subsidiaries, operates as a consumer packaged goods food company in North America. The company operates in four segments: Grocery & Snacks, Refrigerated & Frozen, International, and Foodservice. The Grocery & Snacks segment primarily offers shelf stable food products through various retail channels in the United States. The Refrigerated & Frozen segment provides temperature-controlled food products through various retail channels in the United States. The International segment offers food products in various temperature states through retail and foodservice channels outside of the United States. The Foodservice segment offers branded and customized food products, including meals, entrees, sauces, and various custom-manufactured culinary products packaged for restaurants and other foodservice establishments in the United States. The company sells its products under the Birds Eye, Duncan Hines, Healthy Choice, Marie Callender's, Reddi-wip, Slim Jim, Angie's BOOMCHICKAPOP, Duke's, Earth Balance, Gardein, and Frontera brands. The company was formerly known as ConAgra Foods, Inc. and changed its name to Conagra Brands, Inc. in November 2016. Conagra Brands, Inc. was founded in 1919 and is headquartered in Chicago, Illinois.
Louisiana-Pacific Corporation, together with its subsidiaries, manufactures and markets building products primarily for use in new home construction, repair and remodeling, and outdoor structure markets. It operates through four segments: Siding; Oriented Strand Board (OSB); Engineered Wood Products (EWP); and South America. The Siding segment offers LP SmartSide trim and siding products, LP SmartSide ExpertFinish trim and siding products, LP BuilderSeries lap siding products, and LP Outdoor Building Solutions; and engineered wood siding, trim, soffit, and fascia products. The OSB segment manufactures and distributes OSB structural panel products comprising LP TechShield radiant barriers, LP WeatherLogic air and water barriers, LP Legacy premium sub-flooring products, LP FlameBlock fire-rated sheathing products, and LP TopNotch sub-flooring products. The EWP segment provides laminated veneer lumber and other related products; and LP SolidStart I-joists, which are primarily used in residential and commercial floorings, roofing systems, and other structural applications. The South America segment manufactures and distributes OSB structural panel and siding products. This segment also distributes and sells related products for the region's transition to wood frame construction. It also offers timber and timberlands and other products and services. The company sells its products primarily to retailers, wholesalers, and homebuilding and industrial businesses in North America and South America, Asia, Australia, and Europe. Louisiana-Pacific Corporation was incorporated in 1972 and is headquartered in Nashville, Tennessee.
Dominion Energy, Inc. produces and distributes energy in the United States. The company operates through four segments: Dominion Energy Virginia, Gas Distribution, Dominion Energy South Carolina, and Contracted Assets. The Dominion Energy Virginia segment generates, transmits, and distributes regulated electricity to approximately 2.7 million residential, commercial, industrial, and governmental customers in Virginia and North Carolina. The Gas Distribution segment is involved in the regulated natural gas sales, transportation, gathering, storage, and distribution operations in Ohio, West Virginia, North Carolina, Utah, southwestern Wyoming, and southeastern Idaho that serve approximately 3.1 million residential, commercial and industrial customers. It also has nonregulated renewable natural gas facilities in operation. The Dominion Energy South Carolina segment generates, transmits, and distributes electricity to approximately 772,000 customers in the central, southern, and southwestern portions of South Carolina; and distributes natural gas to approximately 419,000 residential, commercial, and industrial customers in South Carolina. The Contracted Assets segment is involved in the nonregulated long-term contracted renewable electric generation and solar generation facility development operations; and gas transportation, LNG import, and storage operations, as well as in the liquefaction facility. As of December 31, 2021, the company's portfolio of assets included approximately 30.2 gigawatt of electric generating capacity; 10,700 miles of electric transmission lines; 78,000 miles of electric distribution lines; and 95,700 miles of gas distribution mains and related service facilities. The company was formerly known as Dominion Resources, Inc. Dominion Energy, Inc. was incorporated in 1983 and is headquartered in Richmond, Virginia.
Genesee & Wyoming Inc. owns and leases freight railroads. It operates through three segments: North American Operations, Australian Operations, and U.K./European Operations. The company transports various commodities, including agricultural products, autos and auto parts, chemicals and plastics, coal and coke, food and kindred products, lumber and forest products, metallic ores, metals, minerals and stone, petroleum products, pulp and paper, waste, and other commodities. It owns or leases 122 freight railroads, including 105 short line railroads and 2 regional freight railroads located in the United States, 8 short line railroads located in Canada, 3 railroads located in Australia, 1 railroad located in the United Kingdom, 1 railroad in Poland and Germany, and 2 railroads in the Netherlands with a total of approximately 16,200 miles of track. The company also operates 6,200 additional miles of track that is owned or leased by others. In addition, it operates deep sea maritime containers and provides bulk haulage, including coal, aggregates, cement, and infrastructure services. Further, the company provides rail service at approximately 40 ports; rail-ferry service in North America, Australia, and Europe; and contract coal loading and railcar switching for industrial customers. Genesee & Wyoming Inc. was founded in 1899 and is headquartered in Darien, Connecticut.
Gildan Activewear Inc. manufactures and sells various apparel products in the United States, North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and Latin America. It provides various activewear products, including T-shirts, fleece tops and bottoms, and sports shirts under the Gildan, Gildan Performance, Gildan Hammer, Comfort Colors, American Apparel, Alstyle, and GoldToe brands. The company also offers hosiery products comprising athletic; dress; and casual, liner, therapeutic, and workwear socks, as well as sheer pantyhose, tights, and leggings under the Gildan, Under Armour, GoldToe, PowerSox, Signature Gold by Goldtoe, Peds, MediPeds, Therapy Plus, All Pro, Secret, Silks, Secret Silky, and American Apparel brands. In addition, it provides men's and boys' underwear products, and ladies panties under the Gildan and Gildan Platinum brands; and ladies' shapewear, intimates, and accessories under the Secret and Secret Silky brands. The company sells its products to wholesale distributors, screen printers, and embellishers, as well as to retailers and lifestyle brand companies. The company was formerly known as Textiles Gildan Inc. and changed its name to Gildan Activewear Inc. in March 1995. Gildan Activewear Inc. was founded in 1946 and is headquartered in Montreal, Canada.
The following companies are subsidiares of Illinois Tool Works: A V Co 1 Limited, A V Co 2 Limited, A V Co 3 Limited, ACCU-LUBE Manufacturing GmbH - Schmiermittel und -gerate -, AIP/BI Holdings Inc., Accessories Marketing Holding Corp., Advanced Molding Company Inc., Allen France SAS, Alpine Engineered Products, Alpine Systems Corporation, Anaerobicos S.r.l., AppliChem GmbH, Avery Berkel France, Avery India Limited, Avery Malaysia Sdn Bhd, Avery Weigh Tronix, Avery Weigh-Tronix Finance Limited, Avery Weigh-Tronix International Limited, Avery Weigh-Tronix LLC, Avery Weigh-Tronix Limited, Avery Weigh-Tronix Properties Limited, Avery Weigh-Tronix Suzhou Weighing Technology Co. Ltd., Azon Limited, B.C. Immo, Beijing Miller Electric Manufacturing Co. Ltd., Berkel Ireland Limited, Berrington UK, Brapenta Eletronica Ltda., Brooks Instrument B.V., Brooks Instrument GmbH, Brooks Instrument KFT, Brooks Instrument Korea Ltd., Brooks Instrument LLC, Brooks Instrument Shanghai Co. Ltd, Buell Industries Inc., CCI Realty Company, CFC Europe GmbH, CS Australia Pty Limited, CS Mexico Holding Company S DE RL DE CV, Calvia Spolka z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnosci, Capital Ventures Australasia S.a r.l, Capmax Logistica S.A. de C.V., Celeste Industries Corporation, Coeur, Coeur Asia Limited, Coeur Holding Company, Coeur Inc., Coeur Shanghai Medical Appliance Trading Co. Ltd, Compagnie Hobart, Compagnie de Materiel et d'Equipements Techniques-Comet, Constructions Isothermiques Bontami C.I.B., Crane Carrier Company, Denison Mayes Group Limited, Despatch Industries, Diagraph Corporation Sdn. Bhd, Diagraph ITW Mexico S. de R.L. De C.V., Diagraph Mexico S.A. DE C.V., Dongguan Ark-Les Electric Components Co. Ltd., Dongguan CK Branding Co. Ltd., Duo Fast de Espana S.A.U., Duo-Fast Korea Co. Ltd., Duo-Fast LLC, E.C.S. d.o.o., E2M Production B.V.., E2M Technologies B.V.., E2M Technologies Inc.., ECS Cable Protection Sp. Zoo, ELRO Grosskuchen GmbH, ELRO Holding AG, ELRO-WERKE AG, Elro Group, Eltex-Elektrostatik-Gesellschaft mit beschrankter Haftung, Envases Multipac S.A. de C.V., Eurotec Srl, Exhibit 21, FEG Investments L.L.C., Filtertek De Mexico Holding Inc., Filtertek De Mexico S.A. de C.V., Filtertek SAS, GC Financement SA, Gamko B.V., Gun Hwa Platech Taicang Co. Ltd., HOBART Gesellschaft mit beschrankter Haftung, Hartness International, Hobart Andina S.A.S., Hobart Belgium B.V., Hobart Brothers International Chile Limitada, Hobart Brothers LLC, Hobart Dayton Mexicana S. de R.L. de C.V., Hobart Food Equipment Co. Ltd., Hobart International Singapore Pte. Ltd., Hobart Japan K.K., Hobart Korea LLC, Hobart LLC, Hobart Nederland B.V., Hobart Sales & Service Inc., Hobart Scandinavia ApS, Hobart Techniek B.V., Horis, ILC Investments Holdings Inc., ITW AEP LLC, ITW AOC LLC, ITW Aircraft Investments Inc., ITW Ampang Industries Philippines Inc., ITW Appliance Components EOOD, ITW Appliance Components S.A. de C.V., ITW Appliance Components S.r.l.a, ITW Appliance Components d.o.o., ITW Australia Holdings Pty Ltd, ITW Australia Property Holdings Pty Ltd., ITW Australia Pty Ltd, ITW Automotive Components Chongqing Co. Ltd., ITW Automotive Components Langfang Co. Ltd., ITW Automotive Japan K.K., ITW Automotive Korea LLC, ITW Automotive Parts Shanghai Co. Ltd, ITW Automotive Products GmbH, ITW Automotive Products Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., ITW Bailly Comte, ITW Befestigungssysteme GmbH, ITW Belgium B.V., ITW Brazilian Nominee L.L.C., ITW Building Components Group Inc., ITW CER, ITW CP Distribution Center Holland BV, ITW CS UK Ltd., ITW Canada Inc., ITW Celeste Inc., ITW Chemical Products Ltda, ITW Chemical Products Scandinavia ApS, ITW China Investment Company Limited, ITW Colombia S.A.S., ITW Construction Products AB, ITW Construction Products AS, ITW Construction Products ApS, ITW Construction Products CZ s.r.o., ITW Construction Products Italy Srl, ITW Construction Products OU, ITW Construction Products OY, ITW Construction Products Shanghai Co. Ltd., ITW Construction Products Singapore Pte. Ltd., ITW Construction Services Manila Inc., ITW Contamination Control B.V., ITW Contamination Control Wujiang Co. Ltd., ITW Covid Security Group Inc., ITW DS Investments Inc., ITW DelFast do Brasil Ltda., ITW Denmark ApS, ITW Deutschland GmbH, ITW Diagraph GmbH, ITW Dynatec, ITW Dynatec Adhesive Equipment Suzhou Co. Ltd., ITW Dynatec GmbH, ITW Dynatec Kabushiki Kaisha, ITW EAE B.V., ITW EAE Mexico S de RL de CV, ITW EF&C France SAS, ITW EF&C Selb GmbH, ITW EU Holdings Ltd., ITW Electronic Business Asia Co. Limited, ITW Electronic Components/Products Shanghai Co. Ltd., ITW Electronics Suzhou Co. Ltd., ITW Epsilon Sarl, ITW Espana S.L., ITW European Finance Co. Ltd., ITW European Finance II Co. Ltd., ITW European Finance III Co. Ltd., ITW FEG Hong Kong Limited, ITW FEG do Brasil Industria e Comercio Ltda., ITW Fastener Products GmbH, ITW Fluids and Hygiene Solutions Ltda., ITW Food Equipment Group LLC, ITW GH LLC, ITW GSE ApS, ITW GSE Inc., ITW Gamma Sarl, ITW German Management LLC, ITW Global Investments Holdings LLC, ITW Global Investments Holdings Y Compania Sociedad en Comandita por Acciones, ITW Global Investments Inc., ITW Global Tire Repair Europe GmbH, ITW Global Tire Repair Inc., ITW Global Tire Repair Japan K.K., ITW Graphics Asia Limited, ITW Graphics Thailand Ltd., ITW Great Britain Investment & Licensing Holding Company, ITW Group France Luxembourg S.ar.l., ITW HLP Thailand Co. Ltd., ITW Holding Quimica B.C. S.L. Sole Shareholder Company, ITW Holdings Australia L.P., ITW Holdings I Limited, ITW Holdings II Limited, ITW Holdings III Limited, ITW Holdings IV Limited, ITW Holdings IX Limited, ITW Holdings Inc., ITW Holdings V Limited, ITW Holdings VI Limited, ITW Holdings VII Limited, ITW Holdings VIII Limited, ITW Holdings X Limited, ITW Holdings XI Limited, ITW ILC Holdings I Inc., ITW IPG Investments LLC, ITW Imaden Industria e Comercio Ltda., ITW India Private Limited, ITW International Holdings LLC, ITW Invest Holding GmbH, ITW Ireland Holdings Unlimited Company, ITW Ireland Unlimited Company, ITW Italy Holding Srl, ITW Japan Ltd., ITW Korea LLC, ITW LLC & Co. KG, ITW Limited, ITW Lys Fusion S.r.l., ITW Materials Technology Shanghai Co. Ltd., ITW Meritex Sdn. Bhd., ITW Metal Fasteners S.L., ITW Mexico Holding Company S. De R.L. de C.V., ITW Mexico Holdings LLC, ITW Morlock GmbH, ITW Mortgage Investments II Inc., ITW Mortgage Investments III Inc., ITW Mortgage Investments IV Inc., ITW Netherlands Administration BV, ITW Netherlands Beta B.V., ITW Netherlands Finance Alpha BV, ITW New Universal LLC, ITW New Zealand, ITW Ningbo Components & Fastenings Systems Co. Ltd., ITW Novadan Sp. Z.o.o., ITW PPF Brasil Adesivos Ltda., ITW Packaging Technology China Co. Ltd., ITW Participations S.a r.l., ITW Pension Funds Trustee Company, ITW Performance Polymers & Fluids Japan Co. Ltd., ITW Performance Polymers & Fluids Korea Limited, ITW Performance Polymers & Fluids OOO, ITW Performance Polymers ApS, ITW Performance Polymers Wujiang Co. Ltd., ITW Performance Polymers and Fluids Group FZE, ITW Peru S.A.C., ITW Poly Mex S. de R.L. de C.V., ITW Polymers Sealants North America Inc., ITW Pronovia s.r.o., ITW Pte. Ltd., ITW Qufu Automotive Cooling Systems Co. Ltd., ITW Real Estate Germany GmbH, ITW Residuals III L.L.C., ITW Residuals IV L.L.C., ITW Rivex, ITW SMPI, ITW SPG Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., ITW Simco-Ion Shenzhen Co. Ltd., ITW Slovakia s.r.o., ITW Spain Holdings S.L., ITW Specialty Film LLC, ITW Specialty Films France, ITW Specialty Materials Suzhou Co. Ltd., ITW Sverige AB, ITW Sweden Holding AB, ITW Test & Measurement Equipment Shanghai Co. Ltd, ITW Test & Measurement GmbH, ITW Test and Measurement Italia Srl, ITW Test and Measurement Services Industry and Trade Ltd., ITW Texwipe Philippines Inc., ITW Thermal Films Shanghai Co. Ltd., ITW UK, ITW UK Finance Beta Limited, ITW UK Finance Delta Limited, ITW UK Finance Gamma Limited, ITW UK Finance Limited, ITW UK Finance Zeta Ltd., ITW UK II Limited, ITW Universal II LLC, ITW Welding, ITW Welding AB, ITW Welding GmbH, ITW Welding Products B.V., ITW Welding Products Group FZE, ITW Welding Products Group S. DE R.L. De C.V., ITW Welding Products Italy Srl, ITW Welding Products Limited Liability Company, ITW Welding Produtos Para Solgdagem Ltda., ITW Welding Singapore Pte. Ltd., ITW de France, ITW do Brasil Industrial e Comercial Ltda., Illinois Tool Works Chile Limitada, Illinois Tool Works ITW Nederland B.V., Illinois Tool Works Inc., Impar Comercio E Representacoes Ltda., Industrie Plastic Elsasser GmbH, Inmobiliaria Cit. S.A. de C.F., Innova Temperlite Servicios S.A. de C.V., Innovacion y Transformacion Automotriz S.A. de C.V., Instron Brasil Equipamentos Cientificos Ltda., Instron Foreign Sales Corp. Limited, Instron France S.A.S., Instron GmbH, Instron Japan Company Ltd., Instron Korea LLC, Instron Shanghai Ltd., Instron Thailand Limited, International Leasing Company LLC, Isolenge - ITW Sistemas de Isolamento Termico Ltda., Itw Spraytec, KCPL Mauritius Holdings, Kester, Kleinmann GmbH, Krafft S.L., Loma Systems, Loma Systems BV, Loma Systems Canada Inc., Loma Systems sro, Lombard Pressings Limited, Lumex Inc., Lys Fusion Poland Sp. z.o.o., M&C Specialties Co., MAGNAFLUX GmbH, MEHB Holdings Limited, MGHG Property LLC, MTS 2 LLC., MTS 3 LLC., MTS China Holdings LLC, MTS Europe Holdings LLC, MTS Holdings France S.a.r.l., MTS Japan Ltd.., MTS Korea Inc.., MTS Systems China Co. Ltd., MTS Systems Corporation, MTS Systems Danmark ApS., MTS Systems Europe B.V., MTS Systems Finance C.V.., MTS Systems Germany GmbH, MTS Systems Holding B.V.., MTS Systems Hong Kong Incorporated, MTS Systems Limited, MTS Systems Norden Aktiebolag, MTS Systems S.r.l, MTS Systems., MTS Systems.., MTS Sytems Do Brazil, MTS Testing Solutions India Private Limited., MTS Testing Systems Canada Ltd., Manufacturing Avancee S.A., Meritex Technology Suzhou Co. Ltd., Meurer Verpackungssysteme GmbH, Miller Electric Mfg. LLC, Miller Insurance Ltd., NDT Holding LLC, NOVADAN APS, North Star Imaging Inc., Nova Chimica S.r.l., Orbitalum Tools GmbH, PENTA-91 OOO, PR. A. I. Srl, PT ITW Construction Products Indonesia, Pacific Concept Industries Limited Enping, Panreac Quimica S.L., Paslode Fasteners Shanghai Co. Ltd., Peerless Machinery Corp., Polyrey, Premark FEG L.L.C., Premark HII Holdings LLC, Premark International, Premark International LLC, Prolex Sociedad Anonima, QSA Global Inc., Quimica Industrial Mediterranea S.L., R&D Engineering A/S., R&D Prague s.r.o., R&D Steel ApS., R&D Test Systems A/S., R&D Tools and Structures A/S., RDGDK Engineering Private Limited, Ramset Fasteners Hong Kong Ltd., Rapid Cook LLC, Refrigeration France, S.E.E. Sistemas Industria E Comercio Ltda., ST Mexico Holdings LLC, Sealant Systems International Inc., Sentinel Asia Yuhan Hoesa, Shanghai ITW Plastic & Metal Co. Ltd, Simco Japan Inc., Simco Nederland B.V., Societe de Prospection et dInventions Techniques  SPIT, Speedline Holdings I Inc., Speedline Holdings I LLC, Speedline Technologies GmbH, Speedline Technologies Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., Speedline Technologies Mexico Services S. de R.L. de C.V., Stokvis Celix Portugal Unipessoal LDA, Stokvis Danmark ApS, Stokvis Holdings S.A.R.L., Stokvis Promi s.r.o, Stokvis Prostick Tapes Private Limited, Stokvis Tapes B.V., Stokvis Tapes Benelux B.V., Stokvis Tapes Deutschland GmbH, Stokvis Tapes France, Stokvis Tapes Hong Kong Co. Limited, Stokvis Tapes Italia s.r.l., Stokvis Tapes Limited, Stokvis Tapes Limited Liability Company, Stokvis Tapes Norge AS, Stokvis Tapes Oy, Stokvis Tapes Polska Sp Z.O.O., Stokvis Tapes Shanghai Co. Ltd., Stokvis Tapes Sverige AB, Stokvis Tapes Taiwan Co. Ltd., Stokvis Tapes Tianjin Co. Ltd., Stolvis Holdings II S.A.R.L., Subsidiaries, Technopack Industria Comercio Consultoria e Representacoes Ltda., Teknek China Limited, Teknek Japan Limited, Teksaleco Ltd., The Miller Group Ltd, Thirode Grandes Cuisines Poligny, Tien Tai Electrode Co. Ltd., Tien Tai Electrode Kunshan Co. Ltd., Unichemicals Industria e Comercio Ltda., VR-Leasing Sarita GmbH & Co. Immobilien KG, VS European Holdco BV, Valeron Strength Films B.V., Veneta Decalcogomme S.r.l., Versachem Chile S.A., Vesta, Vesta Global Limited, Vesta Guangzhou Catering Equipment Co. Ltd, Viltronics Soltec, Vitronics Soltec B.V., Wachs Canada Ltd., Wachs Subsea LLC, Weigh-Tronix Canada ULC, Weigh-Tronix UK Limited, Wilsonart International Holdings LLC, Wynn Oil South Africa Pty Ltd., Wynn's Automotive France, Wynn's Belgium BVBA, Wynn's Italia Srl, Wynn's Mekuba India Pvt Ltd, and Zip-Pak International B.V..

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Brookfield Asset Management is an alternative asset manager and REIT/Real Estate Investment Manager firm focuses on real estate, renewable power, infrastructure and venture capital and private equity assets. It manages a range of public and private investment products and services for institutional and retail clients. It typically makes investments in sizeable, premier assets across geographies and asset classes. It invests both its own capital as well as capital from other investors. Within private equity and venture capital, it focuses on acquisition, early ventures, control buyouts and financially distressed, buyouts and corporate carve-outs, recapitalizations, convertible, senior and mezzanine financings, operational and capital structure restructuring, strategic re-direction, turnaround, and under-performing midmarket companies. It invests in both public debt and equity markets. It invests in private equity sectors with focus on Business Services include infrastructure, healthcare, road fuel distribution and marketing, construction and real estate; Industrials include manufacturers of automotive batteries, graphite electrodes, returnable plastic packaging, and sanitation management and development; and Residential/ infrastructure services. It targets companies which likely possess underlying real assets, primarily in sectors such as industrial products, building materials, metals, mining, homebuilding, oil and gas, paper and packaging, manufacturing and forest product sectors. It invests globally with focus on North America including Brazil, the United States, Canada; Europe; and Australia; and Asia-Pacific. The firm considers equity investments in the range of $2 million to $500 million. It has a four-year investment period and a 10-year term with two one-year extensions. The firm prefers to take minority stake and majority stake. Brookfield Asset Management Inc. was founded in 1997 and based in Toronto, Canada with additional offices across Northern America; South America; Europe; Middle East and Asia.
The following companies are subsidiares of PepsiCo: Alimentos Quaker Oats y Compania Limitada, Alimentos del Istmo S.A., Amavale Agricola Ltda., Anderson Hill Insurance Limited, Asia Bottlers Limited, BAESA Capital Corporation Ltd., BFY Brands, BFY Brands LLC, BFY Brands Limited, BUG de Mexico S.A. de C.V., Balmoral Industries LLC, Bare Foods Co., Barrhead LLC, Be & Cheery, Beaman Bottling Company, Bebidas Sudamerica S.A., Beech Limited, Bell Taco Funding Syndicate, Bendler Investments II Ltd, Bendler Investments S.a r.l, Beverage Services Limited, Beverages Foods & Service Industries Inc., Bishkeksut OJSC, Blaue NC S. de R.L. de C.V., Blue Cloud Distribution Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Arizona Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Arkansas Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Colorado Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Florida Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Georgia Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Illinois Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Indiana Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Iowa Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Kentucky Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Louisiana Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Minnesota Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Mississippi Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Missouri Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Nebraska Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Nevada Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of North Carolina Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Ohio Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Oklahoma Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Pennsylvania Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of South Carolina Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Tennessee Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Texas Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Virginia Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Wisconsin Inc., Blue Ridge Sales LLC, Bluebird Foods Limited, Bluecan Holdings Unlimited Company, Bokomo Zambia Limited, Bolsherechensky Molkombinat JSC, Boquitas Fiestas LLC, Boquitas Fiestas S.R.L., Bottling Group Financing LLC, Bottling Group Holdings LLC, Bottling Group LLC, Bronte Industries Ltd, C & I Leasing Inc., CB Manufacturing Company Inc., CEME Holdings LLC, CMC Investment Company, Caroni Investments LLC, Centro-Mediterranea de Bebidas Carbonicas PepsiCo S.L., Ceres Fruit Juices Pty Ltd, ChampBev Inc., China Concentrate Holdings Hong Kong Limited, Chipsy International for Food Industries S.A.E., Chipsy for Food Industries S.A.E., Chitos Internacional y Cia Ltda, Cipa Industrial de Produtos Alimentares Ltda., Cipa Nordeste Industrial de Produtos Alimentares Ltda., Cocina Autentica Inc., Comercializadora CMC Investment y Compania Limitada, Comercializadora Nacional SAS Ltda., Comercializadora PepsiCo Mexico S de R.L. de C.V., Compania de Bebidas PepsiCo S.L., Concentrate Holding Uruguay Pte. Ltd., Concentrate Manufacturing Singapore Pte. Ltd., Confiteria Alegro S. de R.L. de C.V., Copella Fruit Juices Limited, Copper Beech International LLC, Corina Snacks Limited, Corporativo Internacional Mexicano S. de R.L. de C.V., CytoSport Holdings Inc., CytoSport Inc., Davlyn Realty Corporation, Defosto Holdings Limited, Desarrollo Inmobiliario Gamesa S. de R.L. de C.V., Dilexis S.A., Donon Holdings Limited, Drinkfinity USA Inc., Drinkstation Inc., Drinkstation Innovation Co. Ltd., Drinkstation Limited, Dutch Snacks Holding S.A. de C.V., Duyvis Production B.V., EPIC Enterprises Inc., Echo Bay Holdings Inc., Elaboradora Argentina de Cereales S.R.L., Enter Logistica LLC, Environ at Inverrary Partnership, Environ of Inverrary Inc., Eridanus Investments S.a r.l, Evercrisp Snack Productos de Chile S.A., FL Transportation Inc., FLI Andean LLC, FLI Colombia LLC, FLI Snacks Andean GP LLC, Fabrica PepsiCo Mexicali S. de R.L. de C.V., Fabrica de Productos Alimenticios Rene y Cia S.C.A., Fairlight International SRL, Far East Bottlers Hong Kong Limited, Food Concepts Pioneer Ltd., Forest Akers Nederland B.V., Forty-Six Peaks Holding Inc., Fovarosi Asvanyviz es Uditoipari Zartkoruen Mukodo Reszvenytarsasag, Freshwater International B.V., Frito Lay Gida Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi, Frito Lay Poland Sp. z o.o., Frito Lay Sp. z o.o., Frito Lay de Guatemala y Compania Limitada, Frito-Lay Australia Holdings Pty Limited, Frito-Lay Dip Company Inc., Frito-Lay Dominicana S.A., Frito-Lay Global Investments B.V., Frito-Lay Inc., Frito-Lay Investments B.V., Frito-Lay Manufacturing LLC, Frito-Lay Netherlands Holding B.V., Frito-Lay North America Inc., Frito-Lay Sales Inc., Frito-Lay Trading Company Europe GmbH, Frito-Lay Trading Company GmbH, Frito-Lay Trading Company Poland GmbH, Frito-Lay Trinidad Unlimited, Fruko Mesrubat Sanayi Limited Sirketi, GB Czech LLC, GB International Inc., GB Russia LLC, GB Slovak LLC, GMP Manufacturing Inc., Gambrinus Investments Limited, Gamesa LLC, Gamesa S. de R.L. de C.V., Gas Natural de Merida S. A. de C. V., Gatorade Puerto Rico Company, General Bottlers of Hungary Inc., Golden Grain Company, Goveh S.R.L., Grayhawk Leasing LLC, Green Hemlock International LLC, Grupo Frito Lay y Compania Limitada, Grupo Gamesa S. de R.L. de C.V., Grupo Mabel, Grupo Sabritas S. de R.L. de C.V., Gulkevichskiy Maslozavod JSC, Hangzhou Baicaowei Corporate Management Consulting Co. Ltd., Hangzhou Haomusi Food Co, Hangzhou Haomusi Food Co. Ltd., Hangzhou Tao Dao Technology Co. Ltd., Health Warrior, Health Warrior Inc., Heathland LP, Helioscope Limited, Hillbrook Inc., Hillgrove Inc., Hillwood Bottling LLC, Hogganfield Limited Partnership, Holding Company "Opolie" JSC, Homefinding Company of Texas, Hudson Valley Insurance Company, IC Equities Inc., IZZE Beverage Co., Inmobiliaria Interamericana S.A. De C.V., Integrated Beverage Services Bangladesh Limited, Integrated Foods & Beverages Pvt. Ltd., International Bottlers Management Co. LLC, International KAS Aktiengesellschaft, Inversiones Borneo S.R.L., Inversiones PFI Chile Limitada, Inviting Foods Holdings Inc., Inviting Foods LLC, KAS Anorthosis S.a r.l, KAS S.L., KFC, Kevita Inc., Kinvara LLC, Kungursky Molkombinat JSC, Larragana S.L., Latin American Holdings Ltd., Latin American Snack Foods ApS, Latin Foods International LLC, Lebedyansky, Lebedyansky Holdings LLC, Lebedyansky LLC, Limited Liability Company "Sandora", Linkbay Limited, Lithuanian Snacks UAB, Mabel, Marbo Product d.o.o. Beograd, Marbo d.o.o. Laktasi, Matudis - Comercio de Produtos Alimentares Limitada, Matutano - Sociedade de Produtos Alimentares Lda., Mid-America Improvement Corporation, Mountainview Insurance Company Inc., Muscle Milk, NCJV LLC, New Bern Transport Corporation, New Century Beverage Company LLC, Noble Leasing LLC, Northeast Hot-Fill Co-op Inc., Office at Solyanka LLC, Onbiso Inversiones S.L., One World Enterprises LLC, One World Investors Inc., P-A Barbados Bottling Company LLC, P-A Bottlers Barbados SRL, P-Americas LLC, PAS Luxembourg S.a r.l, PAS Netherlands B.V., PBG Canada Holdings II LLC, PBG Canada Holdings Inc., PBG Cyprus Holdings Limited, PBG Investment Partnership, PBG Midwest Holdings S.a r.l, PBG Soda Can Holdings S.a r.l, PCBL LLC, PCNA Manufacturing Inc., PR Beverages Cyprus Holding Limited, PR Beverages Cyprus Russia Holding Limited, PRB Luxembourg S.a r.l, PRS Inc., PSAS Inversiones LLC, PSE Logistica S.R.L., PT Quaker Indonesia, Papas Chips S.A., Pei N.V., Pep Trade LLC, Pepsi B.V., Pepsi Beverages Holdings Inc., Pepsi Bottling Group Global Finance LLC, Pepsi Bottling Group GmbH, Pepsi Bottling Group Hoosiers B.V., Pepsi Bottling Holdings Inc., Pepsi Bugshan Investments S.A.E., Pepsi Cola Colombia Ltda, Pepsi Cola Egypt S.A.E., Pepsi Cola Panamericana S.R.L., Pepsi Cola Servis Ve Dagitim Limited Sirketi, Pepsi Cola Trading Ireland, Pepsi Logistics Company Inc., Pepsi Northwest Beverages LLC, Pepsi Overseas Investments Partnership, Pepsi Promotions Inc., Pepsi-Cola Advertising and Marketing Inc., Pepsi-Cola Bermuda Limited, Pepsi-Cola Bottlers Holding C.V., Pepsi-Cola Bottling Company Of St. Louis Inc., Pepsi-Cola Bottling Company of Ft. Lauderdale-Palm Beach LLC, Pepsi-Cola Company, Pepsi-Cola Ecuador Cia. Ltda., Pepsi-Cola Far East Trade Development Co. Inc., Pepsi-Cola Finance LLC, Pepsi-Cola General Bottlers Poland Sp. z o.o., Pepsi-Cola Industrial da Amazonia Ltda., Pepsi-Cola International Cork, Pepsi-Cola International LLC, Pepsi-Cola International Limited, Pepsi-Cola International Limited U.S.A., Pepsi-Cola International Private Limited, Pepsi-Cola Korea Co. Ltd., Pepsi-Cola Management and Administrative Services Inc., Pepsi-Cola Manufacturing Company Of Uruguay S.R.L., Pepsi-Cola Manufacturing International Limited, Pepsi-Cola Manufacturing Mediterranean Limited, Pepsi-Cola Marketing Corp. Of P.R. Inc., Pepsi-Cola Mediterranean Ltd., Pepsi-Cola Metropolitan Bottling Company Inc., Pepsi-Cola Mexicana Holdings LLC, Pepsi-Cola Mexicana S. de R.L. de C.V., Pepsi-Cola National Marketing LLC, Pepsi-Cola Operating Company Of Chesapeake And Indianapolis, Pepsi-Cola Sales and Distribution Inc., Pepsi-Cola Technical Operations Inc., Pepsi-Cola Thai Trading Co. Ltd., Pepsi-Cola de Honduras S.R.L., Pepsi-Cola of Corvallis Inc., PepsiAmericas Nemzetkozi Szolgaltato Korlatolt Felelossegu Tarsasag, PepsiCo ANZ Holdings Pty Ltd, PepsiCo Alimentos Antioquia Ltda., PepsiCo Alimentos Colombia Ltda., PepsiCo Alimentos Ecuador Cia. Ltda., PepsiCo Alimentos Z.F. Ltda., PepsiCo Alimentos de Bolivia S.R.L., PepsiCo Amacoco Bebidas Do Brasil Ltda., PepsiCo Asia Research & Development Center Company Limited, PepsiCo Australia Financing Cyprus Limited, PepsiCo Australia Financing Limited Partnership, PepsiCo Australia Financing Partner 1 LLC, PepsiCo Australia Financing Partner 2 LLC, PepsiCo Australia Financing Pty Ltd, PepsiCo Australia Holdings Pty Limited, PepsiCo Australia International, PepsiCo Austria Services GmbH, PepsiCo Azerbaijan Limited Liability Company, PepsiCo BeLux BV, PepsiCo Beverage Sales LLC, PepsiCo Beverage Singapore Pty Ltd, PepsiCo Beverages Bermuda Limited, PepsiCo Beverages Hong Kong Limited, PepsiCo Beverages International Limited, PepsiCo Beverages Italia Societa' A Responsabilita' Limitata, PepsiCo Canada Finance LLC, PepsiCo Canada Holdings ULC, PepsiCo Canada Investment ULC, PepsiCo Canada ULC, PepsiCo Captive Holdings Inc., PepsiCo Caribbean Inc., PepsiCo China Limited, PepsiCo Consulting Polska Sp. z o.o., PepsiCo De Bolivia S.R.L., PepsiCo Del Paraguay S.R.L., PepsiCo Deutschland GmbH, PepsiCo Eesti AS, PepsiCo Euro Bermuda Limited, PepsiCo Euro Finance Antilles B.V., PepsiCo Europe Support Center S.L., PepsiCo Finance Americas Company, PepsiCo Finance Antilles A N.V., PepsiCo Finance Antilles B N.V., PepsiCo Finance South Africa Proprietary Limited, PepsiCo Financial Shared Services Inc., PepsiCo Food & Beverage Holdings Hong Kong Limited, PepsiCo Foods A.I.E., PepsiCo Foods China Company Limited, PepsiCo Foods Group Pty Ltd, PepsiCo Foods Guangdong Co. Ltd., PepsiCo Foods Nigeria Limited, PepsiCo Foods Private Limited, PepsiCo Foods Sichuan Co. Ltd., PepsiCo Foods Taiwan Co. Ltd., PepsiCo Foods Vietnam Company, PepsiCo France SAS, PepsiCo Global Business Services India LLP, PepsiCo Global Business Services Poland Sp. z o.o., PepsiCo Global Holdings Limited, PepsiCo Global Investments B.V., PepsiCo Global Investments S.a r.l, PepsiCo Global Mobility LLC, PepsiCo Global Real Estate Inc., PepsiCo Global Trading Solutions Unlimited Company, PepsiCo Golden Holdings Inc., PepsiCo Group Finance International B.V., PepsiCo Group Holdings International B.V., PepsiCo Group Spotswood Holdings S.a r.l, PepsiCo Gulf International FZE, PepsiCo Hellas Single Member Industrial and Commercial Societe Anonyme, PepsiCo Holding de Espana S.L., PepsiCo Holdings, PepsiCo Holdings LLC, PepsiCo Holdings Toshkent LLC, PepsiCo Hong Kong LLC, PepsiCo Iberia Servicios Centrales S.L., PepsiCo India Holdings Private Limited, PepsiCo India Sales Private Limited, PepsiCo Internacional Mexico S. de R. L. de C. V., PepsiCo International Hong Kong Limited, PepsiCo International Limited, PepsiCo International Pte Ltd., PepsiCo Investments Europe I B.V., PepsiCo Investments Ltd., PepsiCo Ireland Food & Beverages Unlimited Company, PepsiCo Japan Co. Ltd., PepsiCo Light B.V., PepsiCo Logistyka Sp. z o.o., PepsiCo Malaysia Sdn. Bhd., PepsiCo Management Services SAS, PepsiCo Manufacturing A.I.E., PepsiCo Max B.V., PepsiCo Mexico Holdings S. de R.L. de C.V., PepsiCo Nederland B.V., PepsiCo Nordic Denmark ApS, PepsiCo Nordic Finland Oy, PepsiCo Nordic Norway AS, PepsiCo Nutrition Trading DMCC, PepsiCo One B.V., PepsiCo Overseas Corporation, PepsiCo Overseas Financing Partnership, PepsiCo Panimex Inc, PepsiCo Products B.V., PepsiCo Products FLLC, PepsiCo Puerto Rico Inc., PepsiCo Sales Inc., PepsiCo Sales LLC, PepsiCo Services Asia Ltd., PepsiCo Services CZ s.r.o., PepsiCo Services LLC, PepsiCo Twist B.V., PepsiCo UK Pension Plan Trustee Limited, PepsiCo Ventures B.V., PepsiCo Wave Holdings LLC, PepsiCo World Trading Company Inc., PepsiCo Y LLC, PepsiCo de Argentina S.R.L., PepsiCo de Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., PepsiCo do Brasil Industria e Comercio de Alimentos Ltda., PepsiCo do Brasil Ltda., PepsiCola Interamericana de Guatemala S.A., Pet Iberia S.L., Pete & Johnny Limited, Pine International LLC, Pine International Limited, Pinstripe Leasing LLC, Pioneer Food Group Pty Ltd, Pioneer Foods Groceries Pty Ltd, Pioneer Foods Group Ltd., Pioneer Foods Holdings Pty Ltd, Pioneer Foods Pty Ltd, Pioneer Foods UK Ltd, Pioneer Foods Wellingtons Pty Ltd, Pipers Crisps Limited, PlayCo Inc., Pop corners, PopCorners Holdings Inc., Portfolio Concentrate Solutions Unlimited Company, Premier Nutrition Trading L.L.C., Prestwick LLC, Prev PepsiCo Sociedade Previdenciaria, Productos Alimenticios Rene LLC, Productos S.A.S. C.V., Productos SAS Management B.V., Punch N.V., Punica Getranke GmbH, Q O Puerto Rico Inc., QFL OHQ Sdn. Bhd., QTG Development Inc., QTG Services Inc., Quadrant - Amroq Beverages S.R.L., Quaker Development B.V., Quaker European Beverages LLC, Quaker European Investments B.V., Quaker Foods, Quaker Global Investments B.V., Quaker Holdings UK Limited, Quaker Manufacturing LLC, Quaker Oats Asia Inc., Quaker Oats Australia Pty Ltd, Quaker Oats B.V., Quaker Oats Capital Corporation, Quaker Oats Europe Inc., Quaker Oats Europe LLC, Quaker Oats Limited, Quaker Sales & Distribution Inc, Raptas Finance S.a r.l., Rare Fare Foods LLC, Rare Fare Holdings Inc., Reading Industries Ltd, Real Estate Holdings LLC, Rockstar Energy Drink, Rolling Frito-Lay Sales LP, S & T of Mississippi Inc., SIH International LLC, SVC Logistics Inc., SVC Manufacturing Inc., SVE Russia Holdings GmbH, Sabritas LLC, Sabritas S. de R.L. de C.V., Sabritas Snacks America Latina de Nicaragua y Cia Ltda, Sabritas de Costa Rica S. de R.L., Sabritas y Cia. S en C de C.V., Sakata Rice Snacks Australia Pty Ltd, Sandora Holdings B.V., Saudi Snack Foods Company Limited, Sea Eagle International SRL, Seepoint Holdings Ltd., Senselet Food Processing PLC, Senselet Holding B.V., Servicios GBF Sociedad de Responsabilidad Limitada, Servicios GFLG y Compania Limitada, Servicios Gamesa Puerto Rico L.L.C., Servicios SYC S. de R.L. de C.V., Seven-Up Asia Inc., Seven-Up Light B.V., Seven-Up Nederland B.V., Shanghai PepsiCo Snack Company Limited, Shanghai YuHo Agricultural Development Co. Ltd, Shoebill LLC, Simba (Proprietary) Limited, Simba Proprietary Limited, Sitka Spruce, Smartfoods Inc., Smiles and Bites Holdings S.de R.L. de C.V., Smiths Crisps Limited, Snack Food Investments GmbH, Snack Food Investments II GmbH, Snack Food Investments Limited, Snack Food-Beverage Asia Products Limited, Snacks America Latina S.R.L., Snacks Guatemala Ltd., So Spark Ltd., Soda-Club CO2 Atlantic GmbH, Soda-Club CO2 GmbH, Soda-Club CO2 Ltd., Soda-Club Switzerland GmbH, Soda-Club Worldwide B.V., SodaStream, SodaStream Australia Pty Ltd, SodaStream CO2 SA, SodaStream Canada Ltd., SodaStream Enterprises N.V., SodaStream France SAS, SodaStream GmbH, SodaStream Iberia S.L., SodaStream Industries Ltd., SodaStream International B.V., SodaStream International Ltd., SodaStream Israel Ltd., SodaStream K.K., SodaStream New Zealand Ltd., SodaStream Nordics AB, SodaStream Poland Sp. z o.o., SodaStream SA Pty Ltd., SodaStream Switzerland GmbH, SodaStream USA Inc., SodaStream Osterreich GmbH, South Beach Beverage Company Inc., South Properties Inc., Spitz International Inc., Sportmex Internacional S.A. de C.V., Springboig Industries Ltd, Spruce Limited, Stacy's Pita Chip Company Incorporated, Star Foods E.M. S.R.L., Stokely-Van Camp Inc., Stratosphere Communications Pty Ltd, Stratosphere Holdings 2018 Limited, Streamfoods Ltd, TFL Holdings LLC, Tasman Finance S.a r.l, The Gatorade Company, The Good Carb Food Company Ltd., The Pepsi Bottling Group Canada ULC, The Quaker Oats Company, The Smith's Snackfood Company Pty Limited, Thomond Group Holdings Limited, Tobago Snack Holdings LLC, Tropicana Alvalle S.L., Tropicana Beverages Limited, Tropicana Europe N.V., Tropicana United Kingdom Limited, Troya-Ultra LLC, United Foods Companies Restaurantes S.A., V-Water, VentureCo Israel Ltd, Veurne Snack Foods BV, Vitamin Brands Ltd., Walkers Crisps Limited, Walkers Group Limited, Walkers Snack Foods Limited, Walkers Snacks Distribution Limited, Walkers Snacks Limited, Whitman Corporation, Whitman Insurance Co. Ltd., Wimm-Bill-Dann Beverages JSC, Wimm-Bill-Dann Brands Co. Ltd., Wimm-Bill-Dann Central Asia-Almaty LLP, Wimm-Bill-Dann Foods LLC, Wimm-Bill-Dann Georgia Ltd., Wimm-Bill-Dann JSC, and Wimm-Bill-Dann Ukraine PJSC.

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Mizuho Financial Group, Inc., together with its subsidiaries, engages in banking, trust, securities, and other businesses related to financial services in Japan, the Americas, Europe, Asia/Oceania, and internationally. It operates through five segments: Retail & Business Banking Company, Corporate & Institutional Company, Global Corporate Company, Global Markets Company, and Asset Management Company. The company provides deposit products; syndicated, housing, and card loans; business matching services; and advisory services related to overseas expansions, and mergers and acquisitions-related services. It also offers consulting services, including asset management and asset succession; payroll services; and sells lottery tickets issued by prefectures and ordinance-designated cities. In addition, it offers financial solutions, such as bonds, mergers and acquisitions advisory, risk hedging products, etc. for corporate customers to meet their needs in fund-raising, investment management, and financial strategies; solutions based on their capital management, business strategy, and financial strategy; real estate agency services; advisory services and solutions, such as advice on proposals on various investment products to financial institutions; and financial services that include funding support and public bonds underwriting. Further, the company offers sales and trading services to meet needs for customers; investment products for individual customers; and consulting services for institutional investors. Additionally, the company provides products and services related to trust, securitization and structured finance, pension, and stock transfers; securities services; and research, private banking, and information technology-related services. Mizuho Financial Group, Inc. was incorporated in 2003 and is headquartered in Tokyo, Japan.
NOW Inc. distributes downstream energy and industrial products for petroleum refining, chemical processing, LNG terminals, power generation utilities, and industrial manufacturing operations in the United States, Canada, and internationally. The company offers its products under the DistributionNOW and DNOW brand names. It provides consumable maintenance, repair, and operating supplies; pipes, valves, fittings, flanges, gaskets, fasteners, electrical products, instrumentations, artificial lift, pumping solutions, valve actuation and modular process, and measurement and control equipment; and mill supplies, tools, safety supplies, and personal protective equipment, as well as applied products and applications, such as artificial lift systems, coatings, and miscellaneous expendable items. The company also offers original equipment manufacturer equipment, including pumps, generator sets, air and gas compressors, dryers, blowers, mixers, and valves; modular oil and gas tank battery solutions; and application systems, work processes, parts integration, optimization solutions, and after-sales support services. In addition, it provides supply chain and materials management solutions that include procurement, inventory planning and management, and warehouse management, as well as solutions for logistics, point-of-issue technology, project management, business process, and performance metrics reporting services. The company serves customers through a network of approximately 180 locations in the upstream, midstream, and downstream sectors of the energy industry, including drilling contractors, well-servicing companies, independent and national oil and gas companies, midstream operators, and refineries, as well as petrochemical, chemical, utilities, and other downstream energy processors; and industrial and manufacturing companies. NOW Inc. was founded in 1862 and is headquartered in Houston, Texas.
The following companies are subsidiares of Prudential Financial: 210-220 E. 22nd Street SSGA Owner LLC, AIG Edison, AIG Star, AREF Cayman Co Ltd., AREF GP II Pte. Ltd., AREF GP Ltd., ASPF II - Feeder Fund GmbH, ASPF II - Verwaltungs - GmbH & Co. KG, ASPF II Management GmbH, ASPF III Scots L.P., ASSURANCE, AST Investment Services Inc., Adlerwerke CB Investment LLC, Administradora de Fondos de Pensiones Habitat S.A., Administradora de Inversiones Previsionales SpA, Aoba Life Insurance Company, Aoba Life Insurance Company Ltd., Asia Property Fund III GP S.a.r.l., Assurance IQ LLC, Assurance Intelligence LLC, BSC CP LP, Braeloch Holdings Inc., Braeloch Successor Corporation, Brazilian Capital Fund GP Limited, Broad Street Global Advisors LLC, Broome Street Holdings LLC, CB German Retail LLC, CLIS Co. Ltd., COLICO INC., Capital Agricultural Property Services Inc., Chadwick Boulevard Investment Holdings Co. LLC, Cibecue LLC, Coconino LLC, Colico II Inc., Columbus Drive Partners L.P., Commerce Street Holdings LLC, Commerce Street Investments LLC, Coolidge LLC, Coral Reef GP, Coral Reef L.P., Coral Reef Unit Trust, Cottage Street Investments LLC, Cottage Street Orbit Acquisition LLC, DICKENS AVENUE HOLDINGS VI LLC, DICKENS AVENUE PARTNERS VI Ireland L.P., DICKENS AVENUE PARTNERS VI US L.P., Dale/P Minerals Limited Partnership, Don Cesar Investor LLC, Dryden Arizona Reinsurance Term Company, Dryden Finance II LLC, EVP II GP S.a r.l., EVP II Horizon GP S.a r.l., EVP II Sprint GP S.a r.l., Edison Place Senior Note LLC, Essex LLC, EuroCore GP S.a r.l., European Value Partners GP S.a.r.l., Everbright PGIM Fund Management Co. Ltd., Flagstaff LLC, GA 1600 Commons LLC, GA 333 Hennepin Investor LLC, GA BV LLC, GA Bay Area GP LLC, GA Bay Area Investor LLC, GA Belden LLC, GA CLARENDON LLC, GA Cal Crossings LLC, GA Collins LLC, GA E. 22nd Street Apartments Holdings LLC, GA East 86 Street LLC, GA JHCII LLC, GA MENLO PARK INVESTOR LLC, GA Manor at Harbour Island LLC, GA Metro LLC, GA TRITON INVESTOR LLC, GA W Paces LLC, GA/MDI 333 Hennepin Associates LLC, GIBRALTAR BSN HOLDINGS SDN BHD, GIBRALTAR INDIA SOLUTIONS LLP, Gateway Holdings II LLC, Gateway Holdings LLC, German Retail Income CP LP, Gibraltar BSN Life Berhad, Gibraltar International Insurance Services Company Inc., Gibraltar International Service LLC, Gibraltar Reinsurance Company Ltd., Gibraltar Universal Life Reinsurance Company, Glenealy International Limited, Global Portfolio Strategies Inc., Gold GP Limited, Gold II L.P., Gold L.P., Graham Resources Inc., Graham Royalty Ltd., Green Harvest Asset Management LLC, Green Tree GP, Green Tree L.P., Greenlee LLC, Halsey Street Investments LLC, Hirakata LLC, IVP Fund GP LLC, Impact Investments Bridges UK S.a.r.l, Inter-Atlantic G Fund L.P., Inversiones Previsionales Chile SpA, Inversiones Previsionales Dos SpA, Ironbound Fund LLC, Jennison Associates LLC, Kyarra S.a r.l., Kyoei Annuity Home Co. Ltd. Kabushiki Kaisha Kyouei Nenkin Home, LINEUP LLC, Lake Street Partners IV L.P., Lotus Reinsurance Company Ltd., MC GA COLLINS HOLDINGS LLC, MC GA COLLINS REALTY LLC, MC Insurance Agency Services LLC, Manor at Harbour Island LLC, Marble Canyon LLC, Maricopa LLC, Market Street Holdings IV LLC, Montana Capital Partners, Morenci LLC, Mulberry Street Holdings LLC, Mulberry Street Investment L.P., Mulberry Street Partners LLC, Mullin TBG Insurance Agency Services LLC, MullinTBG Insurance Agency Services, National Family Assurance Group LLC, New Savanna, Northbound Emerging Manager Fund A LP, Northbound Emerging Manager Fund II - A LP, Orchard Street Acres Inc., PAI Bay Farm LLC, PAI Bayrock Groves LLC, PAI Belvidere Farms LLC, PAI Big Cypress Farm LLC, PAI Corcoran 640 Ranch LLC, PAI DeKalb Farm LLC, PAI Delano 1500 Ranches LLC, PAI Desert Falcon Farms Manager LLC, PAI Flicker Orchard LLC, PAI Good Hope Farm LLC, PAI Hawk Creek Ranch LLC, PAI Hills Valley Ranches LLC, PAI Holly Hill Groves LLC, PAI Hunt Farm LLC, PAI Jackson Bayou Farm LLC, PAI Lake Placid Groves LLC, PAI River Bend Ranches LLC, PAI Wallula Gap Vineyard LLC, PCP V Cayman AIV GP L.P., PEREF II Co-Invest 1 GP S.a r.l., PEREF II GP S.a r.l., PFI EM-Tech Fund I LLC, PG Business Service Co. Ltd, PG Collection Service Co. Ltd., PG Friendly Partners Co. Ltd., PGA Asian Retail Limited, PGA European Limited, PGI Co. Ltd, PGIM AC Co-Invest GP Pte. Ltd., PGIM AVP IV GP S.a r.l., PGIM Advisory Shanghai Co. Ltd., PGIM Agricultural Investments GP LLC, PGIM Australia Pty Ltd, PGIM Broad Market High Yield Bond Fund L.P., PGIM Broad Market High Yield Bond Partners LLC, PGIM Capital Partners Management Feeder VI LLC, PGIM Capital Partners Management Fund VI L.P., PGIM Custom Harvest LLC, PGIM DC Co-Invest GP Pte. Ltd., PGIM DC JV GP Pte. Ltd., PGIM DC Solutions LLC, PGIM European Financing Limited, PGIM European Services Limited, PGIM Financial Limited, PGIM Fixed Income Alternatives Fund II L.P., PGIM Fixed Income Alternatives Fund L.P., PGIM Fixed Income Alternatives GP LLC, PGIM Fixed Income Alternatives II GP LLC, PGIM Foreign Investments Inc., PGIM Holding Company LLC, PGIM Holdings Limited, PGIM Hong Kong Ltd., PGIM INDIA ASSET MANAGEMENT PRIVATE LIMITED, PGIM INDIA TRUSTEES PRIVATE LIMITED, PGIM IRELAND LIMITED, PGIM Inc., PGIM International Financing Inc., PGIM Investments Ireland Limited, PGIM Investments LLC, PGIM Japan Co. Ltd., PGIM Korea Inc., PGIM LTIF Berlin GP S.a r.l., PGIM LTIF Berlin MLP S.ar.l., PGIM LTIF GP S.a.r.l., PGIM Limited, PGIM Loan Originator Manager Limited, PGIM M Campus GP S.a r.l., PGIM Management Partner Limited, PGIM MetaProp Investor LP LLC, PGIM Netherlands B.V., PGIM Overseas Investment Fund Management Shanghai Company Ltd, PGIM Private Capital Ireland Limited, PGIM Private Capital Limited, PGIM Private Placement Investors Inc., PGIM Private Placement Investors L.P., PGIM QUANTITATIVE SOLUTIONS LLC, PGIM REF EUROPE SCSp, PGIM REF Europe GP S.a r.l., PGIM REF Europe Member LLC, PGIM REF Intermediary Services Inc., PGIM Real Estate CD S.a.r.l., PGIM Real Estate Capital VII GP S.a r.l., PGIM Real Estate Carry & Co-Invest GP LLC, PGIM Real Estate Carry & Co-Invest GP S.a r.l., PGIM Real Estate Carry & Co-Invest L.P., PGIM Real Estate Carry & Co-Invest SCSp, PGIM Real Estate Co-Invest Holdings LLC, PGIM Real Estate Debt GmbH, PGIM Real Estate Finance Holding Company, PGIM Real Estate Finance LLC, PGIM Real Estate France SAS, PGIM Real Estate Germany AG, PGIM Real Estate Global Debt GP LLC, PGIM Real Estate Global Master Fund GP S.a r.l., PGIM Real Estate Inmuebles II S de R.L. de C.V., PGIM Real Estate Inmuebles S. de R.L. de C.V, PGIM Real Estate Italy S.r.l., PGIM Real Estate Japan Ltd., PGIM Real Estate Loan Services Inc., PGIM Real Estate Luxembourg S.A., PGIM Real Estate MVP Administradora IV S. de R.L. de C.V., PGIM Real Estate MVP Administradora V S. de R.L. de C.V., PGIM Real Estate MVP Inmuebles IV S. de R.L. de C.V., PGIM Real Estate MVP Inmuebles V S. de R.L. de C.V., PGIM Real Estate Management Luxembourg S.a.r.l., PGIM Real Estate Mexico S.C., PGIM Real Estate S. de R.L. de C.V., PGIM Real Estate U.S. CORE Debt Fund GP LLC, PGIM Real Estate U.S. Debt Fund GP LLC, PGIM Real Estate UK Limited, PGIM Scots Limited, PGIM Securities Investment Trust Enterprise, PGIM Senior Loan Opportunities Management (Feeder) I LLC, PGIM Senior Loan Opportunities Management Fund I L.P., PGIM Shanghai Company Ltd., PGIM Singapore Pte. Ltd., PGIM Strategic Financing LLC, PGIM Strategic Investments Inc., PGIM Taronga Investor GP LLC, PGIM U.S. Agriculture Fund LP, PGIM USPF VI Manager LLC, PGIM Wadhwani LLP, PGIM Warehouse Inc., PGLH of Delaware Inc., PIFM Holdco LLC, PIIC Limited, PIISC Holdings UK Limited, PIM KF Blocker V Holdings LLC, PIM USPF V Manager LLC, PLA Administradora Industrial SRL, PLA Administradora LLC, PLA Administradora S. de R.L. de C.V., PLA Asesoria Profesional II S. de R.L. de C.V., PLA Asesoria Profesional S.de R.L. de C.V., PLA Co-Investor LLC, PLA Mexico Industrial Manager I LLC, PLA Mexico Industrial Manager II LLC, PLA Retail Fund I Blue LP, PLA Retail Fund I Manager LLC, PLA Retail Fund II Aggregating Manager LLC, PLA Retail Fund II LLC, PLA Retail Fund II LP, PLA Retail Fund II Manager LLC, PLA Retail Fund II U.S. Carry/Co-Invest LP, PLA Services Manager Mexico LLC, PLAI Limited, PMCF Holdings LLC, PMCF Properties LLC, PPPF General Partner LLP, PR GA SCP Apartments LLC, PRAMERICA LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED, PRAMERICA PRECAP VI GP LLP, PRAMERICA PRECAP VI GP SCOTS FEEDER LLP, PRECO Account IV LLC, PRECO Account Partnership IV LP, PRECO III GP LLP, PREFG Hanwha Manager LLC, PREI Acquisition I Inc., PREI Acquisition II Inc., PREI Acquisition LLC, PREI HYDG LLC, PREI International Inc., PRIAC Property Acquisitions LLC, PRICOA Management Partner Limited, PRISA Fund Manager LLC, PRISA II Fund Manager LLC, PRISA II Pooled Manager LLC, PRISA III Fund GP LLC, PRISA III Fund PIM LLC, PRREF Debt Fund Manager LLC, PRREF II Fund Manager LLC, PRU 3XSquare LLC, PRUCO LLC, PRUDENTIAL CAPITAL ENERGY PARTNERS MANAGEMENT (FEEDER) LLC, PRUDENTIAL MORTGAGE SKP MEMBER LLC, PRUDENTIAL MORTGAGE SKP REIT LLC, PRUDENTIAL MORTGAGE SKP VENTURE 2 LLC, PRUDENTIAL MORTGAGE SKP VENTURE LLC, PT PFI Mega Life Insurance, Passaic Fund LLC, Pine Tree GP, Pine Tree L.P., Platinum GP Limited, Platinum II L.P., Platinum L.P., Pramerica Business Consulting Shanghai Company Limited, Pramerica EVP CP LP, Pramerica Financial Asia Headquarters Pte. Ltd., Pramerica Financial Asia Limited, Pramerica Fixed Income Funds Management Limited, Pramerica Fosun Life Insurance Co. Ltd., Pramerica Holdings Ltd, Pramerica Hong Kong Holdings Limited, Pramerica Insurance Agency China Company Ltd., Pramerica Luxembourg CP GP S.a.r.l., Pramerica PRECAP I GP LLP, Pramerica PRECAP II GP LLP, Pramerica PRECAP III GP LLP, Pramerica PRECAP IV GP LLP, Pramerica Pan European Real Estate Scots LP, Pramerica Real Estate Capital I GP Scots Feeder LLP, Pramerica Real Estate Capital I Scotland Limited Partnership, Pramerica Real Estate Capital II Scots Limited Partnership, Pramerica Real Estate Capital III Scots Limited Partnership, Pramerica Real Estate Capital IV GP Limited, Pramerica Real Estate Capital IV GP Scots Feeder LLP, Pramerica Real Estate Capital IV Scots Limited Partnership, Pramerica Real Estate Capital V Netherlands GP LLP, Pramerica Real Estate Capital V Scots Limited Partnership, Pramerica Real Estate Capital VI Scots Limited Partnership, Pramerica Scots CP GP LLP, Preco III Scotland Limited Partnership, Pru 101 Wood LLC, Pru Alpha Partners I LLC, Pru Fixed Income Emerging Markets Partners I LLC, PruVen Capital Partners Fund I L.P., Pruco Assignment Corporation, Pruco Life Insurance Company, Pruco Life Insurance Company of New Jersey, Pruco Securities LLC, Prudential 900 Aviation Boulevard LLC, Prudential Affordable Mortgage Company LLC, Prudential Agricultural Property Holding Company LLC, Prudential Annuities Distributors Inc., Prudential Annuities Holding Company Inc., Prudential Annuities Inc., Prudential Annuities Information Services & Technology Corporation, Prudential Annuities Life Assurance Corporation, Prudential Arizona Reinsurance Captive Company, Prudential Arizona Reinsurance Term Company, Prudential Arizona Reinsurance Universal Company, Prudential Bank & Trust FSB, Prudential Capital Energy Opportunity Fund L.P., Prudential Capital Energy Partners L.P., Prudential Capital Energy Partners Management Fund L.P., Prudential Capital Partners Management Fund IV L.P., Prudential Capital and Investment Services LLC, Prudential Chile II SpA, Prudential Chile SpA, Prudential Commercial Property Holding Company LLC, Prudential Equity Group LLC, Prudential Financial Inc., Prudential Fixed Income Global Liquidity Relative Value Partners LLC, Prudential Fixed Income U.S. Relative Value Partners LLC, Prudential Funding LLC, Prudential General Services of Japan Y.K., Prudential Gibraltar Agency Co. Ltd. Prudential Gibraltar Agency Kabushiki Kaisha, Prudential Global Funding LLC, Prudential Holdings of Japan Inc., Prudential Huntoon Paige Associates LLC, Prudential IBH Holdco Inc., Prudential Impact Investments Mortgage Loans LLC, Prudential Impact Investments Private Debt LLC, Prudential Impact Investments Private Equity LLC, Prudential Insurance Agency LLC, Prudential International Insurance Holdings Ltd., Prudential International Insurance Service Company L.L.C., Prudential International Investments Advisers LLC, Prudential International Investments Company LLC, Prudential International Investments LLC, Prudential Investment Management Services LLC, Prudential Japan Holdings LLC, Prudential Legacy Insurance Company of New Jersey, Prudential Mortgage Asset Holdings 1 Japan Investment Business Limited Partnership, Prudential Mortgage Asset Holdings 2 Japan Investment Business Limited Partnership, Prudential Mortgage Capital Asset Holding Company LLC, Prudential Mortgage Capital Funding LLC, Prudential Mortgage Capital Holdings LLC, Prudential Multifamily Mortgage LLC, Prudential Mutual Fund Services LLC, Prudential Newark Realty LLC, Prudential QOZ Investment Fund 1 LLC, Prudential Realty Securities Inc., Prudential Retirement Financial Services Holding LLC, Prudential Retirement Holdings LLC, Prudential Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company, Prudential Securities Secured Financing Corporation, Prudential Seguros Mexico S.A. de C.V., Prudential Seguros S.A., Prudential Select Strategies LLC, Prudential Servicios S. de R.L. de C.V., Prudential Structured Settlement Company, Prudential Systems Japan Limited, Prudential Tax Services LLC, Prudential Term Reinsurance Company, Prudential Trust Co. Ltd., Prudential Trust Company, Prudential Universal Reinsurance Company, Prudential Workplace Solutions Group Services LLC, Prudential do Brasil Seguros de Vida S.A., Prudential do Brasil Vida em Grupo S.A., Prudential/TMW Real Estate Group LLC, Pruservicos Participacoes Ltda., QMA JP EM All Cap Equity Partners LLC, Quartzsite LLC, Residential Services Corporation of America LLC, Rio CP LP, Rock European Real Estate Holdings S.ar.l., Rock Global Real Estate LLC, Rock Kensington Limited, Rock Marty GP S.a r.l., Rock Oxford S.a r.l., Rock UK Real Estate II S.a.r.l., Rockstone Co. Ltd., Rosado Grande LLC, Ross Avenue Energy Fund Holdings LLC, Ross Avenue Minerals 2012 LLC, SCP Apartments LLC, SENIOR HOUSING PARTNERS VI GP LLC, SENIOR HOUSING PARTNERSHIP FUND VI GP LLC, SHP IV Carried Interest LP, SHP V Carried Interest L.P., SMP Holdings Inc., SVIIT Holdings Inc., Sanei Collection Service Co. Ltd. Kabushiki Kaisha Sanei Shuuno Service, Senior Housing Partners V LLC, Senior Housing Partnership Fund V LLC, Sterling Private Placement Management LLP, Stetson Street Partners L.P., Strand Investments Limited, TBG Insurance Services Corporation, TENSATOR HOLDINGS LTD, TF Proveedora S.C., TMW ASPF I Verwaltungs GmbH & Co. KG, TMW ASPF Management GmbH, TMW Management LLC, TMW Real Estate Group LLC, TMW Realty Advisors LLC, TMW USPF Verwaltungs GmbH, TRGOAG Company Inc., The Gibraltar Life Insurance Co. Ltd., The Keynes Dynamic Beta Strategy US Fund GP LLC, The Prudential Assigned Settlement Services Corp., The Prudential Brazilian Capital Fund LP, The Prudential Gibraltar Financial Life Insurance Co. Ltd., The Prudential Home Mortgage Company Inc., The Prudential Insurance Company of America, The Prudential Life Insurance Company Ltd., The Prudential Real Estate Financial Services of America Inc., The WMF Group, Thurloe Commercial Guernsey Limited, USPF V - Verwaltungs - GmbH & Co. KG, USPF V Carry LLC, USPF V Co-Invest LLC, USPF V Investment LP, United States Property Fund VI GP S.a r.l., VIP Australia Holding Company LLC, VIP Australia Trustee Pty Ltd, Vailsburg Fund LLC, Vantage Casualty Insurance Company, Wabash Avenue Holdings V LLC, Wabash Avenue Partners V L.P., Wadhwani Capital Limited, Waveland Avenue Holdings I LLC, Waveland Avenue Partners I Ireland L.P., Waveland Avenue Partners I US L.P., Wellness Services Ecossistema De Bem Estar Ltda., Wellness Services SRL, Yamato Life, and Yavapai LLC.

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South Jersey Industries, Inc., through its subsidiaries, provides energy-related products and services. The company engages in the purchase, transmission, and sale of natural gas. It also sells natural gas and pipeline transportation capacity on a wholesale basis to residential, commercial, and industrial customers on the interstate pipeline system, as well as transports natural gas purchased directly from producers or suppliers to customers. As of December 31, 2021, the company had approximately 147 miles of mains in the transmission system and 6,815 miles of mains in the distribution system; and served 384,062 residential, commercial, and industrial customers in southern New Jersey. In addition, it markets natural gas storage, commodity, and transportation assets on a wholesale basis for energy marketers, electric and gas utilities, power plants, and natural gas producers in the mid-Atlantic, Appalachian, and southern regions of the United States. Further, the company owns and operates rooftop solar-generation sites. Additionally, it owns oil, gas, and mineral rights in the Marcellus Shale region of Pennsylvania; acquires and markets natural gas and electricity to retail end users, as well as provides total energy management, fuel management, and energy procurement and cost reduction services. The company was founded in 1910 and is headquartered in Folsom, New Jersey.
The Progressive Corporation, an insurance holding company, provides personal and commercial auto, personal residential and commercial property, general liability, and other specialty property-casualty insurance products and related services in the United States. It operates in three segments: Personal Lines, Commercial Lines, and Property. The Personal Lines segment writes insurance for personal autos and recreational vehicles (RV). This segment's products include personal auto insurance; and special lines products, including insurance for motorcycles, ATVs, RVs, watercrafts, snowmobiles, and related products. The Commercial Lines segment provides auto-related primary liability and physical damage insurance, and business-related general liability and property insurance for autos, vans, pick-up trucks, and dump trucks used by small businesses; tractors, trailers, and straight trucks primarily used by regional general freight and expeditor-type businesses, and long-haul operators; dump trucks, log trucks, and garbage trucks used by dirt, sand and gravel, logging, and coal-type businesses; and tow trucks and wreckers used in towing services and gas/service station businesses; as well as non-fleet and airport taxis, and black-car services. The Property segment writes residential property insurance for homeowners, other property owners, and renters, as well as offers personal umbrella insurance, and primary and excess flood insurance. The company also offers policy issuance and claims adjusting services; and acts as an agent to homeowner general liability, workers' compensation insurance, and other products. In addition, it provides reinsurance services. The company sells its products through independent insurance agencies, as well as directly on Internet through mobile devices, and over the phone. The Progressive Corporation was founded in 1937 and is headquartered in Mayfield, Ohio.
Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Limited, a pharmaceutical company, develops, manufactures, markets, and distributes generic medicines, specialty medicines, and biopharmaceutical products in North America, Europe, and internationally. The company offers sterile products, hormones, high-potency drugs, and cytotoxic substances in various dosage forms, including tablets, capsules, injectables, inhalants, liquids, transdermal patches, ointments, and creams. It also develops, manufactures, and sells active pharmaceutical ingredients. In addition, it focuses on the central nervous system, pain, respiratory, and oncology areas. Its products in the central nervous system include Copaxone for the treatment of relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis; AJOVY for the preventive treatment of migraine; and AUSTEDO for the treatment of tardive dyskinesia and chorea associated with Huntington disease. The company's products in the respiratory market comprise ProAir, QVAR, ProAir Digihaler, AirDuo Digihaler, and ArmonAir Digihaler, BRALTUS, CINQAIR/CINQAERO, DuoResp Spiromax, and AirDuo RespiClick/ArmonAir RespiClick for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Its products in the oncology market include Bendeka, Treanda, Granix, Trisenox, Lonquex, and Tevagrastim/Ratiograstim. Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Limited has a collaboration MedinCell for the development and commercialization of multiple long-acting injectable products, a risperidone suspension for the treatment of patients with schizophrenia. The company was founded in 1901 and is headquartered in Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel.
Ryan Morris, 26, of Mississippi, took his girlfriend, Madeline Bohannon, 21, of Auburn, on an unassuming walk to the end of the pier overlooking Skaneateles Lake.

Morris had a question on his mind that he needed to ask Bohannon. He thought there was no better place in Central New York than Skaneateles to pop the question.

Bohannon had no idea what was about to take place as she walked past me with my back to her snapping photos with my cell phone a if I was just another tourist.

At the end of the pier next to the tree Morris waited a few moments and then knelt down on one knee. Bohannon, standing momentarily confused, flashed a smile from ear-to-ear. Flabbergasted with excitement and disbelief she said the most important word in replyYes!

A few kisses and hugs later, Bohannon walked arm-in-arm back to the village with her newly minted fiance.

For this blushing bride-to-be, Christmas came early this year.
Mumbai: Sunny Leone has to continuously fight for herself regarding the past identity and the recent development with regards to this actress appears no less. Sunny might have triggered a protest group, the members of Karnataka Rakshana Vedike Yuva Sene, the youth wing of Karnataka Rakshana Vedike, to commit mass suicide on New Years Eve. The reason? Sunny Leone was going to be part of an event in Karnataka. The event featuring the actress is called 'Sunny Night in Bengaluru NYE 2018.'

Harish, the leader of the Pro-Kannada activists, told Indian Express, "We are against Sunny wearing short clothes. If she wears saree and takes part in the event, even we'll go watch her. Sunny doesn't have a good past. We shouldn't be encouraging such people. We will not hesitate to commit suicide on December 31."

Syed Minaj, general secretary of the protesting group, took Leone's past into consideration. He says, "We all know who Sunny Leone is, she is not an Indian or a Kannadiga. We know her history, we don't want her to spoil the culture of the land," according to reports on India Today.

Reacting to the violent protests, the organiser issued a statement. "This is a family-type programme with Sunny dancing on a Kannada song, and I, being a Kannadiga, have kept the programme's standard based on the Bengaluru culture itself. Even though Sunny got a lot of events that offered her more money, she rejected those and agreed to come to Bengaluru since Bengaluru and Hyderabad are her favourite places. I don't know what the protestors are expecting or what they think; this is a family show where the culture of the state won't be disturbed, said the organiser.

Sunny was recently in news for being an actress into consideration for the role of Meena Kumari in the late actress biopic.
Psychological first aid (PFA) is the prime need of women who undergo trauma due to domestic violence or sexual assault, but remains lacking in the healthcare set up for these women.

CHENNAI: Psychological first aid (PFA) is the prime need of women who undergo trauma due to domestic violence or sexual assault, but remains lacking in the healthcare set up for these women. Forensic evaluation acts as a significant factor in providing PFA as forensic experts who are entitled to examine the survivors need to consider the risk factors to prevent worsening the mental status of the victim.

Forensic evaluation is a very important factor for such victims and every possible effort should be made that female doctor examine the victim, who should aid the patient with PFA, said Dr Jagadeesh Reddy, professor of forensic medicine. Forensic experts state that medical evaluation and other forensic procedures should be done respecting the dignity, culture and abilities of a victim who has undergone violence and assault.

PFA should comfort the affected people by talking to them, without pressurising them to talk. An assault survivor may undergo depression, fear, shock, anxiety, suicidal tendency and post-traumatic stress disorder, it is for such women that PFA can be of help them overcome the mental trauma, say psychologists. The mental health of the victims of domestic violence and sexual assaults impact mental health as they are exposed to an unbearable situation suddenly. Treatment and physical health aid provided can heal the wounds. The brain of the survivor is affected in such a way that they get into deep distress when an unforeseen situation arises and the mind does not get enough time for adapting to the trauma and can fall prey to severe mental disorders, says Dr Vivian Kapil, psychiatrist, SIMS hospital.
Mother of 2012 Delhi gangrape victim, Asha emphasised the fact that no action has been taken on women safety in India. (Photo: File | Screengrab)

New Delhi: Awaiting justice, Nirbhaya's mother said on Saturday that even after five years the culprits are alive.

It was on this day in December 2012, when six people gangraped Nirbhaya, a 23-year-old physiotherapy intern, in a moving bus.

"Even after five years, her (Nirbhaya) culprits are alive. If justice isn't served on time, people cease to be scared of law. A strong law needs to be formulated and mindset of everyone, be it a politician or a common man, needs to be changed," said Asha Devi, mother of Nirbhaya.

She said that her family is still standing at 2012.

"They promised to put CCTV cameras in buses but where are all those CCTV cameras? Their promises were just words and have not been implemented. Things haven't changed in India. Crime against women still continues and no one says anything," she said.

She added that even after requesting the government for justice no action has been taken yet.

"I haven't asked or begged in front of anybody for any favours. I haven't asked for job for my husband or any other family member. I always ask other for justice. This case was pending in the Supreme Court for the past two years," said Devi.

Asha further emphasised the fact that no action has been taken on women safety in India.

"Women are not paid proper attention anywhere in India. Nobody cares about women safety. On ground level nothing had actually changed or modified. Mentality of our society, system, police, and other officials need to be changed."

She also said that priority should be given to women safety and security.

Nirbhaya succumbed to her injuries in a Singapore hospital on December 29, 2012.

One of the accused, Ram Singh, had hanged himself in the prison, while another person, who was a juvenile at the time of the crime, was convicted in August, 2016 and will serve the maximum sentence of three years in a reform home.
Indian Civil Accounts Service officer Jeetendra Kumar Jha's body was found on rail tracks on Monday in Palam. (Photo: Facebook | jeetendra.k.jha)

New Delhi: The family of an Human Resource Development (HRD) Ministry official, whose body was found on railway tracks three days after he went missing, on Friday alleged that he was killed and his body was dumped there.

Indian Civil Accounts Service officer Jeetendra Kumar Jha's body was found on rail tracks on Monday in Palam.

Police, however, said that it was a case of suicide since a purported note was also found in which he said no one was responsible for his death.

Jha's family was initially not able to identify his body on Thursday. But after police showed a wallet and clothes, they identified the body.

RN Mishra, Jha's brother-in-law, said the body was mutilated beyond recognition and that is why they could not identify it.

He alleged that there was foul play in Jha's death.

"Three-four months ago, he had said that he won't live for long. He was scared for his life," Mishra said.

Mishra said that Jha was scared and was not even going to work and had been on leave.

Read: Days after HRD ministry official went missing, body found on railway tracks in Delhi

"He had even stopped visiting our house late in the night. If we had to meet him, we would have to visit his home," Mishra recalled.

It was for this reason that Jha had even started leaving his cell phone at home so that his location could not be tracked.

"He would leave his cell phone behind since he feared that his location might be tracked and he might be attacked. Even on the day he went missing, he had left his phone at home," said Mishra.

Jha, an Indian Civil Accounts Service officer, went missing from Dwarka on Monday after going for a walk, they said.

An unidentified body was found on the intervening night of December 11 and 12 on the railway tracks in Palam. It was identified as that of Jha after a wallet was found.

Jha, a 1998-batch officer, was posted in the training section of Ministry of Human Resource.

Jha was not going to office and was on medical leave from September 28, the police had said.
Justice M. Seetharama Murti was dealing with a petition by nine victims belonging to tribal community seeking a direction to the AP government.

Hyderabad: The Hyderabad High Court on Friday directed the AP government to convey to it by December 20 what steps it was taking to appoint a special public prosecutor and an assistant prosecutor in the Vakapalli gang rape case.

Justice M. Seetharama Murti was dealing with a petition by nine victims belonging to tribal community seeking a direction to the AP government to appoint the prosecutors to conduct trial pending against 13 policemen before the 11th additional district sessions judge cum special court under the SC, ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act in Visakhapatnam.

Ms Vasudha Nagaraj, counsel for the petitioners, told the court that 11 tribal women of Vakapalli village in G Madugula mandal were allegedly gang-raped by 21 personnel of Greyhounds, the elite anti-naxal force of AP, on August 20, 2007.

She submitted that of the 21 accused, eight names had been taken off from the case based on the order of the Hyderabad High Court granted in 2012.

She said court that 13 accused had approached the Supreme Court seeking the quashing of the case, but the apex court dismissed their plea in September this year and directed the trial court to complete the trial within six months.

Counsel contended that the SC, ST (POA) Act empowered the government to appoint an exclusive special public prosecutor and assistant prosecutor as desired by the victims to prosecute the accused.

Justice Murti sought the response from the AP counsel who sought time to get instructions. While directing the government to file a report explaining the action taken on the representation of the victims, the judge said in view of the apex court order to complete the trial in six months, each day is crucial.
Chief Minister K. Chandrasekhar Rao interacts with guests at the start of the World Telugu Conference in Hyderabad on Friday. (Photo: DC)

Hyderabad: He owes his current stature and success to his teachers in school and college days, said Telangana Chief Minister K. Chandrasekhar Rao in his own words at the start of the World Telugu Conference in the city on Friday.

Seeing the Telugu language spark in him, Mr Rao said his teachers encouraged him to gain even higher proficiency in the language without charging him anything extra. Travelling back in time to his early life, Mr Rao recalled the invaluable role of his gurus Mrityunjay Sharma and Mudigonda Veerabhadraiah from Siddipet in shaping his future.

Telangana governments prestigious five-day World Telugu Conference kicked off to a glittering start at LB Stadium on Friday evening.

The inaugural programme was attended by Vice-President M. Venkaiah Naidu besides CM Chandrashekar Rao, Telangana Governor E.S.L. Narasimhan, Maharashtra Governor Ch. Vidyasagar Rao, ministers, legislators, Telugu poets and writers, Telugu delegates from various states and abroad, among others.

Speaking on the occasion, Mr Rao called upon the teacher fraternity in the state to rededicate itself to protecting and promoting the Telugu language. Teachers role is very crucial because they can bring a change in the entire society through their work, he said, stressing on the governments serious intent of promoting Telugu language in the coming days.

The Chief Minister said that every childs mother is their first teacher as she tries to make the newborn familiar with his/her family, teach them good habits and what they should do and what not from early childhood.

KCR recited poems and lines from works of noted Telugu poets of the past with ease, inviting a huge applause from the crowd at LB Stadium.

He even sang lines from Galli Chinnadi Garibolla Katha Peddadi written by poet Goreti Venkanna and made a mention of hugely popular Jaya Jayahe Telangana and Vanamma Vanamma Okasari Vachipovamma songs of poets Andhesri and Jayaraj.

Mr Rao heaped praise on works of Telugu poets right from Bommera Pothana to most recent Dr C. Narayana Reddy. He said they conveyed life lessons and experiences through very simple, easy to understand language, striking a chord with everyone.

Mr Rao said his government tried to recognise acclaimed poets and writers from Telangana and instituted awards after Kaloji Narayana Rao and Dasarathi. He vowed to take steps to recognise the works of various Telangana literary greats which had not been getting the attention they needed.

The Chief Minister thanked Vice-President Venkaiah Naidu for appreciating his efforts to promote Telugu language on various platforms in the last few months.

Maharashtra Governor Ch. Vidyasagar Rao called upon parents to ensure their kids learn their mother tongue perfectly until six years of age, as was stressed by UNESCO. He said he was very impressed at the big scale the government was holding the Telugu conference.

Telangana Governor E.S.L. Narasimhan said that conference was a good opportunity to share knowledge of the past, history of the region and its achievements with the current generation. He wanted Telugu language promotion to keep pace with the present internet age.

Hyderabad MP Asaduddin Owaisi said that Hindu and Muslim communities co-existed for several centuries. Telugu language was much respected during the Quli Qutubshah regime.

Teachers, language buffs and students turned up in large numbers for the inaugural programme. Authorities had arranged special buses to help them reach the city without difficulty. A spectacular fireworks show was held at the end of the inaugural programme.
Thiruvananthapuram: The Latin Catholic Church has decided to move the High Court against the state governments failure to find the fishermen missing in the sea following cyclone Ockhi. The Church has demanded the setting up of a judicial commission to probe the officials failure to ensure timely rescue operations. Vicar-General of the Archdiocese Fr Eugene H. Pereira said that the Church would file a habeas corpus petition to locate the missing persons. It said the government has not found the missing people even after over two weeks now. We have no option but to seek legal recourse, Pereira told reporters here on Friday.

The decision came as there was a mismatch between the Churchs estimates and that of the government, he said. While the government had estimated that 146 persons were missing, the estimate of the Church was that 241 fishermen from Thiruvananthapuram alone had not returned home. The Church had been pressuring the government to intensify the search to rescue the survivors and recover the bodies of those who might have died in the cyclone.

The revenue department earlier this week had pointed out that FIRs had been filed about 146 missing persons. A separate list of 34 persons had also been prepared. As many as 70 bodies were recovered from the sea. Archbishop M Soosapakiam had held two meetings with Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan demanding steps for tracing the fishermen.

DNA test helps to identify one more body

One more body recovered from sea following Ockhi cyclone was identified through DNA test at the Thiruvananthapuram Medical College here on Friday.

The body was identified Alexander, 35, son of Vincent of South Kollamcode, Pozhiyoor. The body kept at the mortuary was received by relatives. Till date nineteen bodies of fishermen had been brought to the hospital while one person had died in hospital. Of these seven bodies are yet to be identified. Three bodies each are kept at the medical college and Sri Chitra institute mortuaries and one is at the general hospital mortuary.

Thomas David, 32, of Poonthura was discharged from medical college hospital while five others are still under treatment. Micheal, 42, of Poonthura is continuing in a critical condition though there is slight improvement. 200 fishermen who were stranded in sea after Ockhi cyclone returned in 20 boats in Kochi. Fourteen boats are yet to return. Of the nine bodies recovered from Kochi, three have been identified and the rest are kept at Ernakulam general hospital, Trippunithura and Aluva government hospitals respectively.
CHENNAI: Poll officials on Friday started installing ballot papers in electronic voting machines to be used for RK Nagar by-poll scheduled on December 21. The final set of paramilitary force for RK Nagar also arrived with their senior officers to RK Nagar. According to sources, the central observers from the election commission of India monitored the installation process at the government training college in Tondiarpet and discussed the logistics of storing the EVM machines. They also took stock of the central paramilitary force deployed for RK Nagar. To ensure trouble-free polls, 11 companies including both CISF and CRPF personnel are deployed. Almost all the polling booths will have a two-tier security system in place.

The randomised machines with symbols will be stored in a strong room till Tuesday. They will be dispatched to the polling stations on Wednesday along with indelible ink and voters roll, sources said. Meanwhile, the election commission of India has deployed central observer V. Batra to take care of the overall polling process related to RK Nagar. Batra has already been the central observer during the rescinded April by-poll. Another expenditure observer Manvendra Goyal is also to join the election commission making the total number of observers to an all-time high in the history of by-polls.

Under systematic voter education and electoral participation (SVEEP) programme, the poll officials also put up awareness stickers insisting the voters to come forward and vote. Stickers were also pasted on drinking water cans and LPG cylinders that were taken care of consumers. On Friday, 17 more police FIRs were also filed and as on Friday, the total number of cash seizures stood at Rs 6.34 lakh.
Chennai: Apollo Hospitals chairman Prathap C Reddy said that former Chief Minister J. Jayalalitha was brought to the hospital in a critical state and all efforts were made to restore her health as she was suffering from acute respiratory distress syndrome.

He was reiterating the statement made by Apollo Hospitals vice chairperson, Preetha Reddy, who had said, on Friday, that former CM was brought to the hospital in a breathless state and all efforts were made to restore her health.

When questioned about releasing health bulletins that said Jayalalitha only complained of fever and dehydration, Apollo chairman said the hospital was advised to not issue any statement stating seriousness of her health fearing law and order problems due to public outrage.

People loved her so much and had they known about her critical state, it would have been difficult to control public agitation, he said.

Speaking to reporters on the sidelines of an event, Mr Reddy said adequate treatment was given to Jayalalithaa at the hospital.

After being brought to the hospital in a critical state, former CM showed significant progress in her state of health. All efforts were made to save her, however, her health deteriorated due to acute respiratory distress syndrome.

Many questions were raised against the hospital management for not being transparent on the treatment given to the late chief minister.

The former CM was treated at the hospital for 75 days before she passed on December 5 last year. A special commission is probing the circumstances leading to the death of former Chief Minister Jayalalithaa.

As far as the inquiry in the case is concerned, we did not receive any summons from the commission. However, the hospital and doctors do not fear any summons or inquiry as we did our best to restore her health but unfortunately could not save her. We will co-operate with authorities for the inquiry if called upon to do so, Prathap Reddy told reporters.

Medical drones can transport organs

Telemedicine and medical drones are the emerging trends in futuristic healthcare technology and can prove miraculous in case of body transplants. Medicos discussed the scope and deployment of drones and telemedicine in providing health care services at International Workshop on Futuristic Healthcare Technology, held at Apollo Children's Hospitals on Saturday.

The 2-day workshop strives to bring in an interdisciplinary engineering practice to develop affordable and innovative medical and healthcare devices. The workshop also advances in preservation techniques in liver transplantation and optimal transplantation of vital organs like heart, lungs liver and kidney.

Medicos say that the deployment of drones for medical purposes in our country would create a viable means to leap over infrastructure inadequacies in serving every segment of people with emergency and quality healthcare.

Mentioning the typical contemporary examples of interdisciplinary technological advancements Dr K. Ganapathy, director, Apollo TeleHealth Services, said that medical drones for organ transport and emergency medical supplies were a great achievement. Drones are an efficient, cost-effective and potentially life-saving method of transporting blood samples, products and organs and may one day be as commonly used as ambulances or helicopters, he said.

Apollo TeleHealth Services also signed an MoU with Innova Space, an international organisation that helps nations develop space programmes and telehealth initiatives.

Speaking at the workshop, Dr Prathap C. Reddy, founder & executive chairman, Apollo Hospitals Group, said, Tamil Nadu leads the country in organ transplants and introducing droneswill be yet another landmark. Use of innovative, affordable and good quality medical technologies will provide access to better and appropriate technologies to match the health needs of people.
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM: Not just the Pope, even Communists apologise. At the closing ceremony of the IFFK here on Friday, finance minister T.M. Thomas Isaac turned to Russian legend Alexander Sokurov, this years lifetime achievement winner who was on the dais, and said: We apologise for what happened in 2001. Dr Isaac insisted that his words be translated to Sokurov. The filmmaker just nodded, and Dr Isaac went on with his speech without elaborating any further.

As it turned out, he was apologising for what happened at the Kolkata International Film Festival in 2001. Sokurovs Taurus was one of the films screened. The second film in his tetralogy of power series, based on the last days of Vladimir Ilyich Lenin, was subjected to some vociferous criticism. Jyoti Basu, who by then had retired, and Biman Bose said the movie should not have been shown. 'From where has Sokurov found that Lenin was anti-Semitic? There is no such reference in the Russian archives, Basu had then thundered.

Taurus is set in 1923, one year before Lenin's death and six years after the Bolshevik Revolution. At that time Lenin had undergone a debilitating operation to remove a bullet from his neck. He is also shown as being kept in a sort of house arrest by the Politburo. He is allowed no telephone calls, no post and no contact with the outside world. He contemplates suicide, rants against Jews, visits prostitutes and is treated as an insignificant figure by Stalin. Sokurov, who was then 50, was surprised. Here is how he reacted to the storm in Bengal over his film: The film shows him struggling hard with his illness, struggling for his independence. Still, he is a strong, proud and clever man.

Only, perhaps, a not very kind one. Leonid Mozgovi, the actor who plays Lenin, was blunt. Lenin is not such a hero in Russia. He made errors too. Dr Isaacs apology seems to have been provoked by actor Prakash Rajs speech at the opening ceremony of the IFFK. During his closing ceremony speech Isaac recalled what Prakash Raj had said. I dont come to Kerala with a prepared speech because there was no censorship in this place, Mr Raj had said. As a kind of gratitude for these words, Isaac said: We will sustain this right to dissent and defend it unmindful of the consequences.
The White House has contradicted Tillerson's offer of talks without preconditions, saying North Korea must first take 'sincere and meaningful actions toward denuclearisation.'

Bangkok: The US special envoy for North Korea has expressed hope that Pyongyang would accept Secretary of State Rex Tillerson's diplomatic offer of unconditional talks, although the overture has already been contradicted by the White House.

Joseph Yun told reporters in Bangkok on Friday that the talks could take place without preconditions and would serve Washington's dual approach of pressure and engagement on Pyongyang over its nuclear programme.

Yun says it's unclear whether North Korea is willing to talk following a period of accelerated nuclear activity, saying "it's very hard to discern what their intent is without having real dialogue."

The White House has contradicted Tillerson's offer of talks without preconditions, saying North Korea must first take "sincere and meaningful actions toward denuclearisation."
Canadian police have said they are investigating the deaths of Barry Sherman the founder of Apotex Inc. a Canadian pharmaceutical company, and Honey his wife. The couple is one of Canadas wealthiest and their bodies were located on Friday inside their mansion.

Police say they responded to a call at midday at the home of the Sherman in an affluent area of Toronto.

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A local constable said the circumstances of the deaths appear to be suspicious and it is being treated as such. Later homicide detectives told the media outside the home that had not been any signs of a forced entry.

Neighbors, business associates as well as some of the most powerful politicians in Canada expressed their sadness over their two deaths.

On Twitter, Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau tweeted his condolences to the family and was very touched by the couples vision and spirit.

The mayor of Toronto John Tory through a prepared statement said he was heartbroken and shocked when he learned of the couples death, noting the couple had made many contributions to the city.

The Shermans had recently put their house up for sale at the price of C$7 million equal to approximately $5.4 billion. When the real estate agent in charge of the sale was preparing the home to hold an open house, she discovered the bodies of the couple in the homes basement, reported a local paper.

Sherman, who was 75, founded Apotex 43 years ago and remains privately held. He grew the company through the introduction of large numbers of generic, low-costing drugs that were able to take market share away from the branded pharmaceuticals. He stepped aside in 2012 as the CEO, but remained as its executive chairman.

The fortune of the Shermans is estimated to be $3.2 billion.

Apotex is the seventh largest generic drug maker in the world with more than 11,000 employees with annual sales of over C$2 billion across 45 countries.

The couple has been well-known for the philanthropy they carried out, giving tens of millions dollars to hospitals, Jewish organizations and universities, reported local television.

The former Premier of Ontario Bob Rae said the couple was very successful in business, yet very giving, and their loss will be very big.

In February a local newspaper wrote there was an investigation about a fundraiser that Trudeau had attended.
The new Mitsubishi Outlander will be a petrol-only model, at least during the launch. The company might add the diesel model at a later stage. The new crossover will draw power from a 2.4-litre four-cylinder engine producing 169bhp and 225Nm of torque. The engine is coupled to a 6-step CVT gearbox.

The new Outlander will come with the Mitsubishi's Super-All Wheel Control (S-AWC) AWD system which will deliver power to all the four wheels when required. The crossover will be equipped with multiple driving modes.

Recommended Video The updated Porsche Cayenne SUV will be coming to India soon - DriveSpark

The interior of the new Outlander will feature a 6.1-inch touchscreen infotainment system, leather seats, dual-zone climate control, and 710W sound system. Other features include automatic headlight and wipers, electric parking brake and electric sunroof.

The safety features of new Mitsubishi Outlander include six airbags, ABS, EBD, traction control and active stability control. Mitsubishi retailed the second-gen Outlander in India in 2008 but was discontinued after four years due to poor sales.

DriveSpark Thinks!

The third-gen Mitsubishi Outlander will be launched in India as a petrol-only model. In India, people prefer to own a diesel SUV or crossover; it will be interesting to see how the Outlander will perform against its diesel rivals. When launched, the crossover will rival the likes of new Honda CR-V. Expect the pricing to be around Rs 30 lakh.
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has given the KardiaBand its stamp of approval, AliveCor announced Thursday. Thedevice is the first FDA-cleared personal electrocardiogram (EKG) accessory designed for use with an Apple Watch.

The KardiaBand allows users to take EKG readings in order to distinguish between normal sinus heart rhythms and atrial fibrillation (A-fib), the most common type of serious heart arrhythmia, which can lead to strokes or other heart-related problems.

The KardiaBand can record an EKG in just 30 seconds. The user simply touches an integrated sensor, and the results are then displayed on the face of the Apple Watch.

AliveCor also announced the release of SmartRhythm, a new feature in the Kardia app. Itrelies on artificial intelligence to monitor a users heart rateand determine the correlation between heart activity and physicalactivity. It can detect when a users heart rate and activity are outof sync and promptly send an alert.

KardiaBand paired with SmartRhythm technology will be life-changingfor people who are serious about heart health, said Vic Gundotra, CEOof AliveCor. Gundotra previously helmed Google+.

These capabilities will allow people to easily and discreetly checktheir heart rhythms when they may be abnormal, capturing essentialinformation to help doctors identify the issue and inform a clear pathof care to help manage A-fib, a leading cause of stroke, and otherserious conditions, he added.

KardiaBand, which is now available for US$199, works in conjunction with AliveCors Premium$99 a year subscription service. The combined system providessubscribers with SmartRhythm notifications on Apple Watch, unlimitedEKG recordings, and automatic detection of A-fib or normal sinus rhythms.

Users can email unlimited EKG readings to anyone, including adoctor, and are provided with unlimited cloud access to all EKG readings, along with weight and medication tracking. All ofthis data is mailed to users in a monthly paper report with fullreadings from the device.

Heart of the Matter

Although AliveCors KardiaBand is the first EKG device available forthe Apple Watch, it is just a small part of Apples fitness-monitoring efforts.

The company recently announced its Apple Heart Study app, the first researchstudy to utilize Apple Watchs heart rate sensor to collect data onA-fib. Apple partnered with Stanford Medicine to perform that research.

Smartwatches could become increasingly useful to help monitor heart-relatedmedical issues.

There are millions of people with frequent or infrequent heartarrhythmia who could benefit from a band like KardiaBand, said RogerEntner, principal analyst at Recon Analytics.

It would help diagnosis and speed up treatment in cases where andwhen it occurs, and it would certainly be a driver for people who haveheart arrhythmia, which is often a side effect of diabetes and otherheart disease, he told TechNewsWorld.

Health and Technology

One issue might be how easy, convenient and even comfortable such adevice would be to wear, especially for extended periods. Further, someusers might rely on these devices as replacements for regulardoctors visits.

Its fine to instrument a person, as it enables closer monitoring,suggested Roger Kay, principal analyst at Endpoint TechnologyAssociates.

In general, early warning gives more information and is mostly not tooinvasive, but of course people still need to be treated by healthcareprofessionals, he told TechNewsWorld.

The app cant do anything but tell you whats going on at a detailedlevel, so it makes sense for people at risk, Kay noted.Still, the device and app are a diagnostic tool to make it easier to treat,not a replacement for treatment, Recon Analytics Entner added. Onlya doctor can do that.

Widening the Market

As health costs continue to rise, smartwatch monitoringdevices could offer some financial benefits. Users might not feel the need to rush to theemergency room every time they felt slightly off.

Its possible that health and fitness monitoring devices will continue to become more highly specialized.

This is the old Swiss Army Knife versus dedicated functionwearables debate, explained Robin Raskin, founder of Living in Digital Times.

From my point of view, smartwatches wont really take off until theyhave some super useful functionality in the workplace, like payments orphysical access to buildings and computers, she told TechNewsWorld.

That said, AliveCor builds great products  and this one, Im sure,works well, added Raskin.

More widespread acceptance may come via a mobile phone attachment, however, so it is unlikely that KardiaBand will broaden the smartwatch market, suggested Raskin.

I dont think too many people would buy and wear a device like theKardiaBand without the need, added Entner.

On the other hand, I do think that if you own a watch and suspect you haveheart issues or just want info, said Raskin, this is a fabulous product.
China and Google were on opposite end of the spectrum when Google was forced out of China due to an issue regarding privacy of the Google users. In China, where everything on the internet is closely monitored by the Government, it was difficult for Google to function in such an environment.

Well, this gave the opportunity to local players who captured the market share on the internet.Google is our home for everything on the internet. It started as a search engine but today it is the biggest technology giant on the internet. Its name has become synonymous with the search which proves its presence on the internet.

Artificial intelligence is the latest technology which is set to define the direction of technological changes in the world. It is not a new concept, yet it has fueled the imagination of scientists and researchers since decades. They are a firm believer in the power of artificial intelligence. It encompasses the whole range of human intelligence which is utilized in creating such a technology. Google which is currently into pretty much everything that is available on the internet. Their product list is great which combines the latest technology with a unique experience.

AI Lab Of Asia

Recently, Google made headlines when its deep mind technology defeated the world champion at alpha go which is an ancient Chinese game.As the research and development have progressed rapidly in the AI and ML, Google has to rethink its strategy of further research and development in the AI. Currently, It has such AI labs in other parts of the world such as Germany and England but this AI lab is first for Asia.She emphasised the presence of Chinese researchers when she mentioned about the number of research papers published related to Al and ML.

The Chinese have already dig deeper into this latest technology, and Google wishes to leverage the Potential by setting up their first AI lab of Asia in China.China has become the breeding ground for the AI researchers and Google wishes to tap this potential. As evident from its investment in the AI research, when it bought a British startup named Deep Mind Technologies for 500 million $. Facebook was also in discussions with the company in 2013, but Google offered a much better deal.

The Future Of AI

Google has already hired the best of AI experts and engineers to develop the general purpose AI. A technology which will let us understand what is intelligence and how to measure it for further development and progress.Google in its post said they want to support the best minds in the AI no matter where that talented mind is. It seems quite fitting in the regards of Google which has practically captured everything imaginable on the Internet.

Google hopes this time they will have a solid relationship with China to develop a technology that makes us wiser. Googles chief of AI mentioned in her public post on Google about this latest development. She managed to list of the development and progress of Artificial intelligence and machine learning. She said that the next technological development can happen anywhere in the world and not only in the silicon valley.
MHK asks export licence questions



Onchan MHK Julie Edge

Export licences issued by the Manx Government will be discussed in next week's sitting of the House of Keys.

Onchan MHK Julie Edge wants to know who issues such licences, and what the cost of issuing the document is to the Government.

Ms Edge is also seeking a breakdown of the criteria for obtaining an export licence.

Policy and Reform Minister Chris Thomas will provide the details next week.
Lord Chancellor visits Isle of Man



Chief Minister Howard Quayle welcomes the Lord Chancellor

The United Kingdom's Lord Chancellor has been visiting the Isle of Man this week.

The Rt Hon David Lidington MP's responsibilities include the Ministry of Justice, which is responsible for managing the UK's relationship with the Crown Dependencies.

Chief Minister Howard Quayle says the visit gave the Island the chance to reflect on the Island's progress in recent tears and look to the future post-Brexit.

Mrs Lidington described the relationship between the Island and the UK as positive and mutually beneficial, and insists it's vital that the two nations continue to work together.

Mr Lidington attended Tynwald and learned about the Island's Courts, as well as visiting local businesses.
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On average, biodiesel accounted for about 4 percent of total U.S. diesel consumption in 2016.

WASHINGTON  Through the first nine months of 2017, U.S. biodiesel production levels were slightly higher than 2016 levels, despite the expiration of a federal biodiesel blenders tax credit at the end of 2016.

And according to experts at the U.S. Energy Information Administration, domestic biodiesel production may continue to increase because of changes to import policies such as those recently announced by the U.S. Department of Commerce on biodiesel imports from Argentina and Indonesia.

Tax incentives

Biodiesel production increased over time largely because of state and federal incentives. The federal biodiesel blenders tax credit, valued at $1 per gallon, expired several times prior to 2016, most recently at the end of 2014. In those earlier years, Congress ultimately voted to reinstate the tax credit retroactively.

Biodiesel qualifies as an advanced biofuel as part of the Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS), a program implemented by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency to promote the incorporation of biofuels into the nations fuel supply.

To demonstrate compliance with the RFS, refiners and importers of petroleum products must either blend advanced biofuels such as biodiesel or buy credits called renewable identification numbers (RINs).

Biodiesel is often combined with petroleum diesel in blends ranging from 5 percent to 20 percent biodiesel.

On average, biodiesel accounted for about 4 percent of total diesel consumption in 2016.

Similar to corn ethanol, biodiesel production is concentrated in the Midwest and delivered by rail and truck across the country.

Biodiesel imports

Since 2014, foreign biodiesel imports  primarily from Argentina and Indonesia  have increased in the East Coast and Gulf Coast regions.

In 2016, biodiesel imports from Argentina reached 449 million gallons and accounted for nearly 20 percent of U.S. biodiesel consumption.

However, in April 2017, the U.S. Department of Commerce (DOC) initiated two investigations into whether biodiesel imports from Argentina and Indonesia put U.S. biodiesel producers at a disadvantage.

The two investigations have focused on countervailing duties  when a foreign government provides subsidies for the production of a product  and antidumping  when a foreign government sells a product at less than its fair value.

In November, the DOC issued an affirmative final determination on countervailing duties for Argentina and Indonesia, assigning rates ranging from 34 percent to 72 percent, based on the producer or importer of biodiesel.

The U.S. International Trade Commission reached a similar finding in December, allowing for DOC to issue final countervailing duty orders.

Depending on the outcome of the antidumping investigation, the combined effect of the final orders may more than double the price of biodiesel from these two countries.

In response to the investigations, new U.S. contracts for cargos of biodiesel from Argentina and Indonesia have slowed, and imports from these countries are likely to remain low unless a settlement is reached or U.S. biodiesel prices rise to offset the final duties.

* * *

US biodiesel by the numbers

U.S. biodiesel consumption in 2016 totaled 2,189 million gallons, of which 1,569 million gallons (72 percent) were produced domestically.

U.S. biodiesel facilities ran at 69 percent of nameplate capacity during 2016. As of September 2017, U.S. biodiesel production capacity stands at 2,348 million gallons.

Biodiesel is typically more expensive than petroleum-based diesel, so the loss of lower-cost imports from Argentina and Indonesia might further decrease its price competitiveness.

During 2016, the average spot price of Gulf Coast biodiesel was $3.17/gal, which was $1.85/gal higher than its petroleum counterpart.

(Source U.S. Energy Information Administration)
Farming unions have welcomed the decision of farmer-owned business First Milk to hold its milk price to producers in January.

First Milk has held its milk price for January despite downward pressure in market which has seen others reduce their price.

That contrasts with the decision of dairy giant Muller, which has slashed its milk price to its farmers by a hefty 1.5p per litre, sparking fury in its producers.

Meadow Foods will also be decreasing its 'A' milk price by 1.25 pence per litre to 29.75ppl from January 2018.

However, First Milk suppliers have lived with lower prices for some time. Now the co-op has closed the gap on other milk buyers and is holding its price at a critical time.

In the past few days, the NFU and other farming unions have met with both First Milk and Muller to discuss milk prices and the dairy sector.

At both meetings, frank and constructive discussions were said to have taken place about how the dairy sector must deliver a sustainable future for farmers.

'Anger'

In a joint meeting with NFU England and Wales and NFU Scotland, Milk Policy Manager George Jamieson met with Muller on Monday (11 December).

Speaking after the meeting, he said: The disappointment and anger felt after the Muller milk price announcement was matched by the frustration and fury vented in the many calls NFU Scotland received from Muller suppliers about the decision.

Public statements made by Mullers elected farmer representatives echo the considerable discord that Mullers shock price move has caused.

To be clear, we fully recognise that all processors, including Muller, are not immune to the softening world market for dairy produce.

However, when a major dairy processor that prides itself on being ahead of competitors in investment, branding, adding value and producer representation cuts with such speed and such depth then its producers are entitled to a proper explanation.

Commodity price surge

The cuts come at a time when the recent surge in dairy commodity prices to record levels fell considerably short of translating into record prices to farmers for their milk.

Dairy farm bank accounts have not recovered from 2015 and 2016, when prices were at their lowest for a generation. The NFU said that the onus is on processors, including Muller, and their customers to pass more value back to farmers.

Mr Jamieson added: The reality is that, even the most efficient dairy farmers are not receiving enough out of the chain to fund any reasonable level of investment. This is not a market problem but a supply chain imbalance that is unreasonable and inefficient.

Muller shared with us its growth plans, investment commitments, and aims to add value to ensure its direct suppliers would receive a price that could return a fairer margin. However, it defended the scale of its current price cut on the grounds of softening markets and market competition  something which NFUS does not accept.

Its milk price announcement undermined some of the ground Muller had made in putting its new producer representation structure in place. That needs to be rebuilt.

Producer Organisation

The NFU has urged Muller and its farmers to further develop its producer representation. It says a Producer Organisation or similar is achievable, and Muller and their farmers have the opportunity to lead supply chain collaboration.

At the First Milk meeting on Tuesday, NFU Scotland President Andrew McCornick met with Chief Executive, Shelagh Hancock and Vice Chairman Jim Baird.

Mr McCornick said: First Milk and its farmer owners have been through very difficult times following the very hard recovery plan, but its new team are beginning to achieve the key outcomes its members need - a competitive price and a stable, financially secure First Milk.

There is no complacency from First Milk and it has pragmatic, but ambitious plans for growth and efficiency, focussing on running a successful business with the goal of returning value to members.
Amy Jackson

Amy Jackson's hot bikini shoot from Ibiza early this year has to be her hottest shoot of the year 2017.

Recommended Video Amy Jackson's HOT and SEXY photos going Viral; Watch Here | FilmiBeat

Drop Dead Gorgeous

Amy Jackson is the only actress who looks drop dead gorgeous in anything and everything that she wears.

Party Animal

Amy Jackson regularly goes to Ibiza, Spain or Miami, USA and parties hard along with her friends.

Fits Anything

Be it a saree, dress, salwar or a bikini, Amy Jackson carries them off with utmost ease and confidence.

So Beautiful

It's really hard to find an actress as beautiful as her her, folks! Don't you agree?

Hot Photoshoot

Her other hot photoshoot of 2017 is surely for Lipsy London Lingerie. Those were uber hot pics, no doubt!

British Beauty

The British beauty Amy Jackson is nothing less than an Indian girl herself and is now a part of the country.

Red Hot

She looks absolutely stunning whenever she poses by the pool in a bikini.

Lipsy London

Her photoshoot for Lipsy London Lingerie a few months ago blew the lid off and people went gaga all over it.

Welcome 2018

We're sure the year 2018, Amy Jackson will surprise her fans with many more beautiful pictures and hot photoshoots.
Tina Dutta & Ankit Bhatias BOLD Photoshoot

Regarding the photoshoot, Amit Khanna was quoted as saying, "It was for the streaming calendar the theme is streaming hot. This picture is used for the month of February as it's about love. This pic depicts a strong glamorous woman who rules in s world of men." (Pic Courtesy: Amit Khanna Photography)

Ankit Says...

Revealing more about the photoshoot, Ankit told Spotboye, "Okay, so let me tell you that Tina Dutta was supposed to hold me from behind and my b*tt would have been visible even then. In fact, we shot for that image- but it didn't look good enough. So, we dropped that idea. And then, the photographer Amit Khanna suggested that she climbs on my back."

Ankit & Tina Photoshoot

Ankit also revealed that he wore a thong when Tina was around. He further added, "But later, I did shoot in the buff. And the two pictures were superimposed."

(In Pic: Tina Dutta; Amit Khanna photography)

Tina Dutta

Tina too, clarified by saying that it was photoshopped. She said, "Oh, come on. We are in the age of photoshop. That's exactly what has been done with Ankit in his picture with mine." (Pic Courtesy: Amit Khanna Photography)

Tina Looks HOT

Although Tina was trolled for the photoshoot, she received a lot of appreciation. (Pic Courtesy:Luv Israni)
What happened

This past week was a turbulent one for investors in Bristow Group (BRS), Oasis Petroleum (OAS), and Nordic American Tankers (NAT 6.45%). Those oil stocks got hammered after announcing moves to shore up their balance sheets and business prospects because they paid a high price to do so. That steep price will make it harder for them to create value for investors in the future.

So what

Oil tanker company Nordic American Tankers was the worst performer in the group, plunging nearly 27% on the week. Sparking the downdraft was the pricing of a public stock offering. The company sold $110 million in newly minted shares at $2.75 apiece, which was significantly below where shares traded before the announcement. That said, it needed the money to bolster its balance sheet since it has three new ships joining its fleet next year that it had to finance. While it obtained bank funding for those vessels, it needed more capital to keep its head above water after tanker rates plunged this year. Nordic American Tankers, though, paid a steep price for that breathing room after having sold 40 million new shares, which is a jaw-dropping number for a company that just had 101 million shares outstanding last quarter.

Oil driller Oasis Petroleum also plunged this week after issuing a boatload of new stock, which drove shares down more than 22%. The catalyst was the announcement that it would pay $946 million, including $483 million in cash and 46 million shares of stock, to purchase drillable land in the Delaware Basin, which is one of the hottest shale plays at the moment. In addition, the company also sold another 32 million shares of stock, raising $305 million, to bolster its financial position. Oasis also said that it would sell $500 million in noncore assets later this year to improve its situation further. That said, the big issue for investors is that Oasis issued 78 million shares of stock this week, which is quite a bit of dilution for a company that had 233 million shares outstanding last quarter.

Bristow Group also hit some turbulence this week, falling more than 13% after announcing plans to issue more debt. The helicopter service company announced that it would sell $125 million of 4.5% convertible notes due in 2023, with it expected to use $90 million of that cash to repay existing debt while earmarking the rest for general corporate purposes. The convertible nature of these notes is worth pointing out because it means that they could eventually get turned into new stock and dilute existing investors. At the implied conversion rate, Bristow would issue 8 million new shares, which is substantial considering the company had 35 million shares outstanding at the end of last quarter. That seems like a high price to pay since it didn't look like Bristow needed more cash because it recently deferred some capital spending and sold a pilot training facility.

Now what

By issuing a boatload of new stock this week, it will be harder for Oasis Petroleum, Bristow Group, and Nordic American Tankers to create value for investors. Because they now need to spread the wealth across all those new shares, they will leave everyone with a smaller slice of the profits. That's why even after getting hammered this week, those oil stocks don't seem like compelling buys.
First-term Irmo Mayor Barry Walker announced Sept. 26 that he had tested positive for the coronavirus. The mayors wife, Susan, also got COVD-19, Walker said on social media. As you know Im a kidney patient and require weekly dialysis, Walker wrote. This virus compromises my immune syste Read moreWhat You Missed: Irmo Mayor Barry Walker gets COVID-19
Google X signs MOU with AP Govt to bring FSOC technology News oi -Priyanka As part of the partnership, and to provide real-time support for the smooth operation of this project, X will also set up a local office with the help of the AP Government.

To provide internet through AP's ambitious Fiber grid project, Andhra Pradesh enters into a landmark Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Google X to bring Free Space Optical Communication (FSOC) technology to India.

The MoU was signed in the presence of Hon'ble Minister of IT, Government of Andhra Pradesh Shri Nara Lokesh and CEO of Google X Astro Teller in San Francisco, USA during the former's US tour.

As an innovation partner, Google X will initially supply AP state with two thousand FSOC links. X engineers and experts on site in AP will work with the government personnel to identify and select suitable sites for deployment of the FSOC links.

As part of the partnership, and to provide real-time support for the smooth operation of this project, X will also set up a local office with the help of the AP Government.

Astro Teller said, "We are delighted to be partnering with AP FiberNet on this promising innovation that could overcome some of the longstanding challenges of getting high-speed internet too hard to reach areas, and look forward to helping them make the benefits of the web accessible to more people in Andhra Pradesh."

AP Fiber grid is an ambitious project launched to give affordable high-speed internet connection to every household in the state. It aims to connect over 1.45 Crore households, 12198 Panchayats, 60000 schools, 10000 government offices, 670 manual Offices, 96 municipalities, 14 corporations, 6000 Public Health Centres with high-speed internet.

"This association with X labs to implement FSOC in AP is first of its kind in the world to provide wireless internet connection at a higher speed of up to 20Gbps and to a distance of up to 20kms. This significant partnership will offer a major boost to the state's digital infrastructure and help overcome hindrances in terms of connecting isolated and difficult terrain, forest areas, river crossings, railway crossings etc," said Andhra Pradesh IT minister Nara Lokesh.

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OIR Officials Report Details of Latest Strikes Against ISIS in Syria, Iraq

From a Combined Joint Task Force Operation Inherent Resolve News Release

SOUTHWEST ASIA, Dec. 15, 2017  U.S. and coalition military forces continued to attack the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria between Dec. 11-14, conducting 42 strikes consisting of 53 engagements, Combined Joint Task Force Operation Inherent Resolve officials reported today.

Officials reported details of the most recent strikes, noting that assessments of results are based on initial reports.

Strikes in Syria

Yesterday in Syria, coalition military forces conducted 10 strikes consisting of 13 engagements against ISIS targets:

-- Near Abu Kamal, nine strikes engaged six ISIS tactical units and destroyed six ISIS vehicles and a fighting position.

-- Near Tanf, a strike destroyed a weapons cache and two ISIS caves.

On Dec. 13, coalition military forces conducted 14 strikes consisting of 17 engagements against ISIS targets:

-- Near Abu Kamal, nine strikes engaged nine ISIS tactical units and destroyed three ISIS vehicles and an ISIS headquarters.

-- Near Tanf, five strikes engaged three ISIS tactical units and destroyed three ISIS vehicles, four cave entrances and a tactical vehicle.

On Dec. 12,, coalition military forces conducted seven strikes consisting of seven engagements against ISIS targets near Abu Kamal. The strikes engaged seven ISIS tactical units and destroyed two ISIS vehicles and a heavy weapon.

On Dec. 11, coalition military forces conducted six strikes consisting of seven engagements against ISIS targets near Abu Kamal. The strikes engaged five ISiS tactical units and destroyed three ISIS heavy weapons.

Strikes in Iraq

There were no reported strikes in Iraq yesterday.

On Dec. 13 in Iraq, coalition military forces conducted two strikes consisting of two engagements against ISIS targets:

-- Near Rutbah, a strike engaged an ISIS tactical unit and destroyed an ISIS vehicle.

-- Near Tuz, a strike engaged an ISIS tactical unit and destroyed two ISIS tents and a bunker.

On Dec. 12, coalition military forces conducted two strikes consisting of two engagements against ISIS targets:

-- Near Baghdadi, a strike engaged an ISIS tactical unit.

-- Near Rutbah, a strike destroyed two ISIS-held buildings.

On Dec. 11, coalition military forces conducted a strike consisting of five engagements against ISIS targets near Hawija. The strike engaged an ISiS tactical unit and destroyed two ISIS meeting facilities.

Part of Operation Inherent Resolve

These strikes were conducted as part of Operation Inherent Resolve, the operation to destroy ISIS in Iraq and Syria. The destruction of ISIS targets in Iraq and Syria also further limits the group's ability to project terror and conduct external operations throughout the region and the rest of the world, task force officials said.

The list above contains all strikes conducted by fighter, attack, bomber, rotary-wing or remotely piloted aircraft; rocket-propelled artillery; and some ground-based tactical artillery when fired on planned targets, officials noted.

Ground-based artillery fired in counterfire or in fire support to maneuver roles is not classified as a strike, they added. A strike, as defined by the coalition, refers to one or more kinetic engagements that occur in roughly the same geographic location to produce a single or cumulative effect.

For example, task force officials explained, a single aircraft delivering a single weapon against a lone ISIS vehicle is one strike, but so is multiple aircraft delivering dozens of weapons against a group of ISIS-held buildings and weapon systems in a compound, having the cumulative effect of making that facility harder or impossible to use. Strike assessments are based on initial reports and may be refined, officials said.

The task force does not report the number or type of aircraft employed in a strike, the number of munitions dropped in each strike, or the number of individual munition impact points against a target.

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Capable and committed': U.S. Army, allies provide collective security, stability in Europe

By Devon L. Suits December 15, 2017

WASHINGTON -- Soldiers with the 10th Combat Aviation Brigade and the 3rd Armored Brigade Combat Team, 4th Infantry Division, recently returned home after a rotational deployment in Europe that was focused on building readiness and improving interoperability between U.S. and allied forces in support of Operation Atlantic Resolve 2017.

The 2nd Armored Brigade Combat Team, 1st Infantry Division, and the 1st Air Cavalry Brigade, 1st Cavalry Division, replaced two units in the European area of responsibility -- continuing the commitment by the United States to the collective security of its NATO allies and maintaining the enduring peace and stability of the region.

Brigade commanders from the 10th Combat Aviation Brigade and 3rd Armored Brigade Combat Team spoke Dec. 13 about their time in the region as part of an Army Current Operations Engagement Tour media roundtable at the Pentagon.

10TH COMBAT AVIATION BRIGADE

In March, the 10th Combat Aviation Brigade deployed 60 aircraft and 200 support vehicles to Europe from Fort Drum, New York.

"Aviation is my No. 1 critical capability requirement. Without it, our adversaries know we're not serious," said Col. Clair Gill, 10th Combat Aviation Brigade commander, relaying the words of Lt. Gen. Ben Hodges, commander of United States Army Europe.

During their time in Europe, the 10th Combat Aviation Brigade partnered with 20 nations and more than 25,000 NATO military personnel during Operation Saber Guardian 17, the region's largest multinational exercise.

Correspondingly, the 10th Combat Aviation Brigade executed Operation Falcon's Talon, which focused on the Army's aviation ability to survive and fight in the early phases of an attack on a NATO partner from a peer, or near-peer threat.

"This unique exercise tested the ... planning [ability], the creativity, and mettle of our leaders," Gill said. "It forced them to manage risk and make decisions at their levels, without higher headquarters oversight -- much the way that our Army chief of staff describes the future of battle."

During Operation Falcon's Talon, junior leaders from the 10th Combat Aviation Brigade received alert notifications, scattered aircraft from large airfields, hid in remote areas, integrated with local partisans, and executed non-traditional aviation operations in a replicated denied or harsh environment.

Overall, "these exercises presented unique and challenging training while supporting real-world operations," Gill said. "[It's] a type of experience not available to our Soldiers and leaders at home station or at some of the combat training centers."

Currently, the geographical end state for the rotational combat aviation brigades participating in Atlantic Resolve is to position all forces "forward" in Latvia, Poland, and Romania.

"The men and women of the 10th Combat Aviation Brigade showed great poise to learn and grow as we set the bar for future rotational units to deploy in this heel-to-toe fashion," Gill added.

"We know how to deploy our formation from end-to-end. We know how to operate with partners and allies," he said. "And we know the key to logistical support forward. The 10th Combat Aviation Brigade is ready to step into the area again to answer the call of our nation and allies."

3RD ARMORED BRIGADE COMBAT TEAM

The 3rd Armored Brigade Combat Team deployed to Europe to deter near-peer adversaries while continuing to focus on internal training and fleet readiness, said Col. Michael Simmering, 3rd Armored Brigade Combat Team commander. In turn, the unit participated in Saber Guardian and 13 other multinational exercises.

More than 3,500 Soldiers, 250 tracked-weapons platforms, and other associated equipment deployed out of Fort Carson, Colorado.

"From the beginning of January to October of this year, our brigade was the first armored brigade to begin a continuous presence of deployed armored brigades to Europe," Simmering said.

During their time in the region, the 3rd Armored Brigade Combat Team conducted live-fire training and situational training exercises on a nearly daily basis. Moreover, the unit fired more than a million rounds ranging from tank and artillery rounds to individual small arms weapons, Simmering added.

"Throughout that time, it was clear that our allies are absolutely capable and committed to the defense of the alliance," Simmering said. "Together, we demonstrated how the lethality of a U.S. armor brigade combat team is magnified when we train as part of a greater NATO force."

FREEDOM OF MOVEMENT, LOGISTICAL CHALLENGES AND INTEROPERABILITY

Freedom of movement throughout the region continues to be a significant challenge for all U.S. forces, according to both commanders.

"Coordinating movements across multiple borders involves weeks of planning and clearances, and any one error can jeopardize an entire large operation," Gill said. "European coordination can be difficult, given that 29 sovereign nations all have legitimate reasons to develop their own policies."

The 10th Combat Aviation Brigade experienced their share of logistical problems while preparing for exercise Saber Guardian. In their steadfast commitment to demonstrating the expeditionary capability of an aviation brigade, the 10th Combat Aviation Brigade loaded up all their equipment and drove 1,300 miles over the course of five days and nights to the exercise location.

"That was an once-in-a-lifetime experience for those Soldiers," Gill said. "It was amazing to listen to the creative way leaders would solve problems. How would they relay [information] from the front of a convoy to the back of a convoy ... when you're not allowed to pull over on the Autobahn or a dirt road?"

As the U.S forces in Europe continue to participate in peacetime operations, the Army will continue to have issues moving freely throughout the region, Gill added. However, the time spent exercising with allies and partners helps to create policies and procedures that will aid U.S. forces in the future.

The 10th Combat Aviation Brigade and 3rd Armored Brigade Combat Team also had to deal with several issues stemming from transporting hazardous cargo across the continent.

According to Gill, to comply with European standards, vehicles designed to haul hazardous materials will need to be modified at a significant cost to the U.S. government. The Army is in the process of addressing those issues.

In addition to the logistical challenges, both brigades had to find a standard way to communicate and work with their NATO allies and partners.

"When you have forces that are combined at the battalion level and below, from different nations, it presents unique challenges," Simmering said.

In the future, Simmering believes that interoperability will involve more than just a new piece of military equipment. Successfully integrating all forces starts with a common understanding of doctrine and processes and a dedicated effort from the NATO alliance.

Overall, the U.S. Army is getting a comprehensive review of the challenges that Soldiers might have to face in the future, Simmering said, as well as the logistical capabilities available to help the U.S. and its allies maintain security in the region.

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'Lighter, leaner, better capabilities': speeding combat casualty care

By Mr. Ramin A. Khalili December 15, 2017

IRVINE, Calif. -- Dr. Elliot Botvinick sits in his office on the campus of the University of California, Irvine, holding a tiny device in the palm of his hand. It is smaller than a garage door opener, smaller than a standard business card even, and is so slight and inconspicuous that he might be able to stick one on a passing student without their noticing.

It also might be the future of battlefield medicine, according to the U.S. Army.

Minds like Botvinick's may be exactly what's needed to conquer approaching combat scenarios that experts predict will look starkly different than the current version, ones where the efficient use of targeted medical knowledge may be the single most important key to victory.

Botvinick's handheld lactate monitor fits in perfectly then, as it features a wearable, subcutaneous microsensor designed to detect lactic acid levels, which rise in the body during episodes of critical illness and internal bleeding, both of which exhibit symptoms that aren't always visible to the naked eye.

"We're feeling pretty confident," said Botvinick, a biomedical engineer. But while he is modestly optimistic, the Army expresses its faith in new medical technologies with a bullhorn.

To hasten the monitors' delivery, the Army is looking to the Combat Casualty Care Research Program, known as CCCRP, of the U.S. Army Medical Research and Materiel Command. "Our focus is squarely and specifically on the health and welfare of the warfighter," said Col. Michael Davis, the newly installed CCCRP director.

In his role as an investigator with the CCCRP's portfolio for Photonics and Light-Based Innovation for Severe Injury, Botvinick's lactate monitor satisfies the Army's desire for smaller, better technologies to operate in combat scenarios that will likely play out in denser, more urban areas, and in which prolonged field medical care will likely be the norm.

"The vision [for the device] is something like a blister pack that you would peel open in the field and then a medic would just slap it on the body," says Botvinick. "And in that simple act of slapping, an insertion needle would be guided just under the skin [] and then by pulling back on a sticker or tab, that needle would be removed and just a flexible fiber would remain."

That tiny fiber would then interrogate the tissue around it, asking how much lactic acid exists in the area, according to Botvinick. From there, the assembled information would then be transmitted via Bluetooth technology to a wearable unit on the skin.

While measuring lactate is not currently the standard of care in the field (chiefly because current protocol requires blood samples to be drawn and then sent to a lab for study, a logistical nightmare in the field), Botvinick's sensor measures lactate faster than the lactate level within the body can change, which makes it ideal for the fluidity of long-term transport situations, as well as transportation between levels of care. As such, a number of prototype devices are being prepared for shipment to the U.S. Army Institute of Surgical Research in San Antonio for animal model testing.

This is just one example from a research program rich with potential solutions.

BATTLEFIELD MEDICINE

Based in a small building on the southern edge of Fort Detrick, Maryland, the CCCRP is the only federal entity specifically tasked with developing the tools and knowledge required to aid injured warfighters on the battlefield. It comprises four portfolio management areas: Hemorrhage and Resuscitation; Neurotrauma and Traumatic Brain Injury; Joint Forward Surgical En-Route Care; and the aforementioned photonics portfolio.

The Army is leaning on CCCRP to produce the next-generation tools it will need to conquer and secure the rather bleak battlefield projected for the 2025-2040 timeframe. Specifically, experts predict the U.S. will likely encounter far more sophisticated enemies in the future than in previous conflicts, as well as enemy forces with the capabilities to degrade and inhibit U.S. air, maritime, cyberspace and EMS access and superiority.

That puts the execution of prolonged field care in the spotlight. A recent Capability Needs Assessment commissioned by military leadership named prolonged field care as the No. 1 capability gap across the entire Army. Indeed, experts say future battlefields will require medical efforts to be more assertive at the point of injury as opposed to standard forward aid locations, a shift that also radically changes the concept of the "golden hour" standard of care, which relies on traditional medical transport to get service members treated within the first hour after injury.

LITERALLY, ON THE BATTLEFIELD

"We're going to need lighter, leaner, better capabilities than we currently have," said Col. Antoinette Shinn, manager of the CCCRP's joint Forward Surgical En-Route Care portfolio. "For instance, how are we going to maximize tele-health efforts in ways that will assist a far-forward medic, or maybe even no medic at all, in providing life-sustaining care for up to 72 hours?"

Shinn's portfolio is currently investing heavily in noninvasive hemorrhage detection capabilities for situations in which a warfighter sustains an injury but is neither overtly bleeding nor visibly symptomatic yet. The latter falls into the burgeoning area of "intelligent tasking," whereby physiology will ultimately determine a patient's medical needs.

A more fully realized version of the CCCRP's technological vision for the future is in the program's Neurotrauma and Traumatic Brain Injury portfolio, where a slew of recent investments have evolved into a variety of potential solutions, each with substantial benefits. With more than 370,000 cases of TBI across all military branches since 2000, progress in this discipline is a top priority.

"We've got a number of promising technologies, but it's not going to be just one of them that has all the answers for all environments," said portfolio manager Dr. Tammy Crowder. "It's not going to be like the chickenpox vaccine where everybody gets the shot and then we're all protected."

The portfolio's standout performer so far has been the I-Portal PAS tool, developed by Pennsylvania-based Neuro Kinetics Inc. The device uses a virtual-reality headset to assess possible brain injury by measuring a series of oculo-motor pathways, or, more simply, basic eye movement. The user completes more than two dozen tests over 25 minutes, after which a clinician analyzes eye movement and effective neuro-functional capability to determine if a TBI is present. Following initial feedback, NKI is in the process of reducing the exam time from 25 minutes to five while using the same battery of tests.

Crowder's team is looking for other technologies as well, including balance boards and additional virtual-reality devices that measure separate oculo-motor pathways.

"We're literally throwing the long ball with this one," said Crowder. "But these kinds of efforts will hopefully enable first responders to offer more complete care."

(Editor's Note: This is part one of a two-part series. This article will be published in the January -- March 2018 Army AL&T magazine.)

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U.S. Department of Defense

Press Operations

News Release

No. NR-424-17 December 15, 2017

DOD Releases Report on Enhancing Security and Stability in Afghanistan

Today the Department of Defense provided to the Congress the semiannual report "Enhancing Security and Stability in Afghanistan" covering events during the period from June 1, 2017 to November 30, 2017. The report was submitted in accordance with requirements in Section 1225 of the Fiscal 2015 National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) as amended by Sections 1231 and 1531 of the Fiscal 2016 and Fiscal 2017 NDAA.

On August 21, 2017, President Trump announced a new South Asia Strategy. Our purpose in Afghanistan remains the same: to prevent Afghanistan from again becoming a safe-haven from which terrorist groups can plan and execute attacks on the United States, or our allies and citizens abroad. To accomplish this, we continue to support our Afghan partners and train, advise, and assist its military and government institutions.

Under the new strategy, the United States will continue to support the Afghan government and security forces in the fight against the Taliban, al-Qa'ida, Islamic State of Iraq and Syria-Khorasan (ISIS-K), and other insurgents and terrorists to strengthen the Afghan government and prevent the reestablishment of international terrorist safe-havens in Afghanistan. A major change from our previous strategy is the shift from a time-based approach to a conditions-based one. This shift underscores the U.S. commitment to the continued development of the Afghan National Defense and Security Forces (ANDSF), provided that our Afghan partners satisfy their obligations.

The new strategy does not mean a return to U.S.-led combat operations; instead, the key to success lies in improving ANDSF capabilities and allow them to lead in the fight against the Taliban. We will continue to work by, with, and through the ANDSF to help them defeat their enemies and to ultimately arrive at a political settlement in Afghanistan.

The United States and Afghan sources indicate this fighting season has been more successful than the last. During this reporting period, the Taliban was unable to threaten any provincial centers, lost control of key districts, and the ANDSF retained control of all major population centers. In addition, the United States and Afghan counterterrorism efforts against the ISIS affiliate in the Afghanistan and Pakistan region, ISIS-K, have dislocated and isolated the group in a small number of districts in Afghanistan. During this reporting period, U.S., coalition, and Afghan efforts remained focused on the four ANDSF priorities: doubling the size and capabilities of the Afghan Special Security Forces (ASSF); expanding and modernizing the Afghan Air Force (AAF); improving leadership development; and countering corruption.

Click here to access the report.

http://www.defense.gov/News/News-Releases/News-Release-View/Article/1397079/

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Statement by the North Atlantic Council on the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty

NATO - North Atlantic Treaty Organisation

15 Dec. 2017

Press Release (2017) 180

Issued on 15 Dec. 2017

For 30 years, the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty has been crucial to Euro-Atlantic security. By removing an entire class of U.S. and Russian weapons  ground-launched intermediate-range missiles  the Treaty has contributed to strategic stability and reduced the risk of miscalculation leading to conflict. As such, full compliance with the INF Treaty is essential and we remain fully committed to the preservation of this landmark arms control treaty.

The United States is in compliance with its obligations under the INF Treaty and committed to strictly implementing it. Allies have identified a Russian missile system that raises serious concerns; NATO urges Russia to address these concerns in a substantial and transparent way, and actively engage in a technical dialogue with the United States.

Allies welcome continued efforts by the United States to engage Russia in bilateral and multilateral formats, including the Special Verification Commission, to resolve concerns about Russia's compliance with the INF Treaty. Allies emphasize that a situation whereby the United States and other parties were abiding by the treaty and Russia were not  would be a grave and urgent concern. The Alliance is united in its appreciation that effective arms control agreements remain an essential element to strategic stability and our collective security. In this spirit, our actions, including national measures taken by some Allies, seek to preserve the INF Treaty, strengthen the Alliance, and incentivize Russia to engage in good faith.

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U.S. Navy Doctors Return from Humanitarian Mission

Navy News Service

Story Number: NNS171215-06

Release Date: 12/15/2017 9:00:00 AM

By Mass Communication Specialist 2nd Class Andrew Brame, U.S. Naval Forces Southern Command Public Affairs

SAN DIEGO (NNS) -- U.S. Navy doctors recently returned from a month-long humanitarian mission along the Amazon River in Brazil.

The doctors were working with the Brazilian Navy aboard the NAsH Soares de Meirelles (U21), a Brazilian riverine hospital ship, delivering healthcare to remote communities along the river. These communities include some of the most isolated people in the world, and for many of them, missions like this one provide access to healthcare the populations would not otherwise receive.

According to Lt. Cmdr. Nehkonti Adams, the U.S. team leader, the collaboration accomplished three objectives. The primary objective was to provide healthcare to the riverine population along the Amazon River. The team also took time to exchange professional knowledge and to look for ways to continue medical collaboration between the two countries in the future.

In addition to the professional value of the collaboration, Adams discussed the significance of the mission to the people it served.

"These people are subsistence farmers," Adams said, speaking of the riverine population. "The parents in the family are productive, so if one of them becomes ill, that's a major setback for the family."

Adams said that the mission was both a success and a great experience.

"If I could use a phrase to best summarize it," said Adams, "I would say 'bright beginnings.' Medicine is medicine, whether it's in Brazil or in the United States. It's very easy to exchange information, and it's been great to work with the Brazilians. They'll be best friends with you in one day."

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NMRC Researchers Return Home -- USNS Comfort Completes Hurricane Relief Mission in Puerto Rico

Navy News Service

Story Number: NNS171215-04

Release Date: 12/15/2017 8:41:00 AM

From Naval Medical Research Center Public Affairs

SILVER SPRING, Md. (NNS) -- Two researchers from the Naval Medical Research Center (NMRC) returned from deployment on the Military Sealift Command hospital ship, the USNS Comfort (T-AH-20).

Comfort departed Naval Station Norfolk, Virginia, September 29, arrived in Puerto Rico on October 3 and returned to its home port Nov. 20.

Cmdr. Ramiro Gutierrez and Cmdr. Matthew Bradley were aboard the Comfort for almost two months providing disaster relief support after Hurricane Maria devastated the island of Puerto Rico.

"To see hundreds of people come together and essentially build a hospital ship as we were steaming into the unknown is something only we, the U.S. Navy, can do and it's a really powerful thing. On the island, there were people without electricity, food, water...and then we arrived to provide support, help and literally...comfort," said Gutierrez.

Gutierrez, an infectious disease clinician and Department Head of the Enteric Diseases Department under the Infectious Disease Directorate, and Bradley, a trauma surgeon and Department Head of the Regenerative Medicine Department under the Operational and Undersea Medicine Directorate, spoke about their experience during an NMRC All-Hands call, Nov. 27.

"Our mission, as I understood it, was basically to provide relief to the local hospitals and to provide for anyone who was in need. We saw a lot of antibiotic resistant infectious diseases from patients who had spent time in local critical care units before the hurricane made landfall. I spent a lot of time working with surgeons to identify infections and more...our main goal was to provide the best support and care to everyone who came or was brought to the ship...everyone," said Gutierrez.

"As a trauma surgeon this was never a deployment I expected to be on, but helping people and providing relief was a very humbling and rewarding experience," said Bradley.

"We are very proud of the work they did, they represent Navy Medicine research and development in an outstanding light and show the caliber of people we have in our research community. They never forget that they are sailors at heart with a dedication to service that cannot be extinguished," said Capt. Adam Armstrong, commanding officer, NMRC.

During the all hands call, Rear Adm. Paul Pearigen, commander, Navy Medicine West and Chief of the Navy Medicine Corps spoke of the work Gutierrez and Bradley did on the deployment. "The people you cared for, their families, they needed help and someone to care for them with compassion and understanding - and that's what you did. Thank you for heeding the call of this deployment; you have my appreciation for your dedication, care, and hard work."

According to a Military Sealift Command press release, "Sailors aboard Comfort treated 1,800 patients, performed 191 surgeries, provided 76-thousand liters of oxygen, and 10 tons of food and water. Notable surgeries included a modified radical mastectomy for an advanced case of breast cancer, a complex multi-organ abdominal cancer resection, an urgent drainage and exploration of a neck infection, and an emergent open repair of a ruptured aortic aneurysm, which comprised the largest, most complex surgery ever performed on a hospital ship."

The recovery mission in Puerto Rico continues under the leadership of the Federal Emergency Management Agency and U.S. military reservists and National Guard.

The mission of the NMRC laboratory is to conduct health and medical research, development, testing, evaluation and surveillance to enhance deployment readiness of Department of Defense personnel worldwide. NMRC is a premier research organization with a vision of world-class, operationally relevant health and medical solutions.

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USS Key West Returns to Guam

Navy News Service

Story Number: NNS171215-02

Release Date: 12/15/2017 7:40:00 AM

From Commander, Submarine Squadron 15 Public Affairs

SANTA RITA, Guam (NNS) -- The Los Angeles-class attack submarine USS Key West (SSN 722) returned to its homeport of Apra Harbor, Guam, on Dec. 15 following a four-month forward-operating period to the Western Pacific.

Key West, under the command of Cmdr. J. Grady Hill, is returning from the U.S. 7th Fleet area of responsibility, where the crew participated in theater anti-submarine warfare and multiple joint exercises.

"I'm incredibly proud of my crew for all that they accomplished this deployment," said Hill. "The level of ingenuity, resourcefulness and drive exhibited by the Key West crew is unique, a truly unstoppable force."

Key West conducted a brief port visit in Yokosuka, Japan, where the crew was able to experience the culture and enjoy some much-deserved liberty.

"Japan was awesome! I can't wait to go back," said Machinist Mate (Weapons) 3rd Class Paul MacMillian. "The food was incredible, definitely my favorite part. Exploring Tokyo with my friends was the highlight of the deployment for me."

Key West celebrated the various achievements of its crew members in their professional development.

"We had 16 Sailors earn their submarine warfare qualifications, 22 crew members frocked to the next paygrade and three officer promoted," said Command Master Chief Eric Baker, Key West chief of the boat. "I am extremely proud of this group of motivated Undersea Warriors. They did an outstanding job challenging themselves to be better both professionally and personally."

Key West conducted routine patrols throughout the Indo-Asia-Pacific region in support of maritime security operations that promote stability while maintaining key partnerships with allies across the region.

"It's a great feeling to be returning home after a successful mission," said Hill. "The crew is looking forward to some well-deserved time with family and friends during the holiday season."

Key West was commissioned Sept. 12, 1987, and is the third ship of the U.S. Navy named for the city of Key West, Florida. Measuring more than 360 feet long and displacing more than 6,900 tons, Key West has a crew of approximately 140 Sailors. Key West is capable of supporting various missions, including anti-submarine warfare, anti-surface ship warfare, strike warfare and intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance.

Key West is assigned to Commander, Submarine Squadron (COMSUBRON) 15, which is located at Polaris Point, Naval Base Guam in Apra Harbor, Guam, and consists of four Los Angeles-class attack submarines. The COMSUBRON 15 staff is responsible for providing training, material and personnel readiness support to these commands. Also based out of Naval Base Guam are submarine tenders USS Frank Cable (AS 40) and USS Emory S. Land (AS 39). The submarines and tenders are maintained as part of the U.S. Navy's forward-deployed submarine force and are readily capable of meeting global operational requirements.

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Australia's moves in South China Sea disrupt regional stability: PLA Navy

People's Daily Online

(People's Daily Online) 14:27, December 15, 2017

The commander of the People's Liberation Army (PLA) Navy on Thursday called for more cooperation and communication with its Australian counterparts, warning that the latter's recent actions in the South China Sea have jeopardized regional stability.

"The general situation in the South China Sea is positive, but the Australian navy's recent actions in the region are against the consensus reached by the leaders of the two nations and hinder bilateral cooperation," Commander Shen Jinlong was quoted as saying by China's Ministry of National Defense on Thursday.

The remarks were made during Shen's meeting with Australian Vice Admiral Tim Barrett in Beijing on Dec. 14. Barrett started his visit to China on Dec. 13 amid escalating tensions between the two nations.

The Australian Navy has forged ahead with long-held plans to send six Navy vessels to conduct months of military exercises in the region, with 1,200 personnel participating in the action in September. The Global Times reported that the move is the biggest task-group deployment in more than 40 years, and it has triggered criticism from China.

According to Shen, the two nations' navies have deepened cooperation, and have seen a steady relationship for years. He called for more mutual respect, as well as more control on the two nations' maritime military actions.

Echoing Shen, Barrett said the Australian Navy highly values the friendly relationship with its Chinese counterparts and hopes to promote more cooperation in the future.

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Saudi warplanes kill more than 50 people in Yemen

Iran Press TV

Fri Dec 15, 2017 05:53PM

More than 50 Yemeni people have been killed in airstrikes by Saudi warplanes on the impoverished country of Yemen, reports said Friday.

Yemen's al-Masirah television network said the Saudi warplanes bombed a market in the Mawza district in the west of Ta'izz province on Friday. According to a preliminary count, the airstrike left eight people dead and 15 others injured.

At least 15 people also lost their lives in Saudi air raids on the northern province of Sa'ada. According to al-Masirah, 12 of the victims were killed in two airstrikes that hit a market and a car in the Munabbih district. The three other victims, including two women, were killed in earlier air raids on the districts of al-Dhaher and Shada. The aerial attacks also left five people injured in the northern province.

Medics and security sources also reported on Friday that Saudi air raids claimed the lives of 28 people around Yemen's west coast.

Security sources said Saudi warplanes pounded five towns around 70 kilometers (45 miles) south of Hudaydah on Thursday and Friday. Some 17 people were injured in the attacks.

Saudi Arabia has been incessantly pounding Yemen since March 2015 in an attempt to crush the popular Houthi Ansarullah movement and reinstate the former Yemeni president, Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi, a staunch ally of the Riyadh regime.

More than 12,000 people have been killed since the onset of the campaign. Much of the Arabian Peninsula country's infrastructure, including hospitals, schools and factories, has been reduced to rubble due to the war. The Saudi-led war has also triggered a deadly cholera epidemic across Yemen.

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Turkey launching initiative to annul US 'disgraceful' decision on al-Quds: Erdogan

Iran Press TV

Fri Dec 15, 2017 04:19PM

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan says his country is launching an initiative at the United Nations to annul the recent "disgraceful" decision by US President Donald Trump to recognize Israeli-occupied Jerusalem al-Quds as the capital of the Tel Aviv regime.

"We, as Turkey, are determined to perform our duties on this issue. We will stand up against those who breach international law. We will work to annul this unlawful decision, first in the Security Council and then in the UN General Assembly, if it is vetoed there," Erdogan addressed a rally in the central province of Konya via teleconference on Friday.

He stated that Washington had violated the 1980 UN Security Council decision on Jerusalem al-Quds, stressing that "no country was above the law."

Erdogan went on to say that Muslims "would never give in to such double standards and injustice," adding that Ankara was also launching initiatives to make other countries recognize the Palestinian state.

"Right now, 137 countries in the world recognize the Palestinian state. God willing, this number will further increase with our efforts," he said.

The Turkish president also made a reference to Wednesday's summit of the 57-member Organization of Islamic Cooperation, which declared occupied East Jerusalem al-Quds the capital of Palestine and urged the world to recognize the state of Palestine.

"During the summit, we declared the US statement on Jerusalem al-Quds as null, void and illegal. We also recognized Jerusalem al-Quds as the occupied capital of the Palestinian state. Right now, Jerusalem al-Quds is the capital of Palestine in the presence of all OIC member countries. We have invited all countries, primarily European, to recognize Palestine and accept Jerusalem al-Quds as its capital," he said.

Trump announced his decision to recognize Jerusalem al-Quds as Israel's capital and relocate the US embassy in the occupied lands from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem al-Quds on December 6.

The dramatic shift in Washington's Jerusalem al-Quds policy triggered demonstrations in the occupied Palestinian territories, Iran, Turkey, Egypt, Jordan, Tunisia, Algeria, Iraq, Morocco and other Muslim countries.

On Sunday, violent clashes erupted outside the US embassy in the Lebanese capital city of Beirut during a protest against the US president's decision. Demonstrators burnt tires as well as the US and Israeli flags as they pushed to break through a barbed wire erected by security forces around the embassy complex.

Security forces used tear gas and water cannon to disperse the angry protesters.

Jerusalem al-Quds remains at the core of the IsraeliPalestinian conflict, with Palestinians hoping that the eastern part of the city would eventually serve as the capital of a future independent Palestinian state.

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UK military chief says Russia can cut NATO undersea cables

Iran Press TV

Fri Dec 15, 2017 11:13AM

A UK military chief has accused Russia of developing unconventional warfare, saying it could use its developed submarines to attack undersea cables essential to communications between NATO members.

In a speech at the Royal United Services Institute, the chief of the UK defense staff, Stuart Peach, claimed Russia posed a major threat to the United Kingdom and other NATO members by moving its vessels close to Atlantic cables that are essential in carrying communications between Europe and the US.

"There is a new risk to our prosperity and way of life, to the cables that crisscross our sea beds, disruption to which through cable-cuts or destruction would immediately  and catastrophically  fracture both international trade and the internet," said Peach, who was recently appointed as chair of the NATO military committee.

"In addition to new ships and submarines, Russia continues to perfect unconventional capabilities and information warfare," he added.

Peach said the vessels were capable of cutting and interfering with deep-sea cables. Therefore, he added, NATO "must continue to develop our maritime forces with our allies to match Russian fleet modernization."

The British military official made the remarks after a report said 97 percent of global communications and $10 trillion in daily financial transactions were transmitted through such cables.

The report, issued by UK center-right think tank, Policy Exchange, also cited US intelligence officials speaking about Russian submarines "aggressively operating" near Atlantic cables.

Last month, NATO announced plans to increase its cyber defense capabilities. It said the move was aimed at deterring what it called threats and hacking attempts from Russia, China, and North Korea.

According to the plan, NATO will be allowed to adapt its command structure to integrate cyber weapons into its military operations.

NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg said last month, "This will strengthen our cyber defenses, and help integrate cyber into NATO planning and operations at all levels."

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Palestinians clash with Israeli forces in West Bank, Gaza

Iran Press TV

Fri Dec 15, 2017 09:01AM

Fresh clashes break out between Tel Aviv forces and Palestinian protesters, who are angry at a US decision to recognize Jerusalem al-Quds as the "capital" of Israel.

Following noon prayers on Friday, Palestinians once again took to the streets in Jerusalem al-Quds, the West Bank and the Gaza Strip to denounce US President Donald Trump's declaration on Jerusalem al-Quds.

Israeli forces fired tear gas and rubber bullets to break up the gatherings in several areas in the West Bank, prompting skirmishes with the protesters, who responded by throwing rocks.

The Israeli military has deployed reinforcements across Jerusalem al-Quds and its Old City, which hosts the al-Aqsa Mosque compound.

Earlier in the day, Tel Aviv's forces raided the town of Halhul in the southern occupied West Bank, prompting heavy clashes with the Palestinian residents, Palestinian media reported.

Several Palestinians were injured as Israeli forces fired tear gas and sound bombs to disperse the protesters in Halhul, located north of al-Khalil (Hebron).

The occupied Palestinian territories have been the scene of protests and clashes since December 6, when US President Donald Trump declared that Washington was recognizing Jerusalem al-Quds as the "capital" of Israel.

Most of the protests have been met with a fierce response by Israeli forces. The regime's troops have also made dozens of arrests amid clashes with Palestinians.

Last Friday, Muslims held pro-Palestinian rallies following noon prayers in several cities worldwide to voice their opposition to Trump's move.

In the occupied West Bank and Gaza, Palestinians responded to a call by the Hamas resistance movement to observe a 'day of rage' against Israel and the US. Two Palestinians were killed and hundreds of others wounded during clashes with Israeli forces.

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US claim about Iran missile distraction from al-Quds move: Ansarullah

Iran Press TV

Fri Dec 15, 2017 03:20AM

Renouncing US claims that Iran is supplying it with ballistic missiles, Yemen's Houthi Ansarullah movement says the accusations serve as a distraction from US President Donald Trump's recognition of Jerusalem al-Quds as Israel's capital.

US Ambassador to the UN Nikki Haley claimed Thursday that a missile the Yemeni army had fired at Saudi Arabia last month was supplied by Tehran.

Abdel-Malek al-Ejri, a senior Houthi official, said Thursday that Yemen had been firing missiles at Saudi Arabia during the course of the kingdom's military aggression against Yemen since it began in 2015.

"After three years of war, America suddenly finds evidence that Iran supports the Houthis," he wrote in a message on his Twitter account.

"America did not find any evidence in all the missiles fired from Yemen until now. The story is clear. They want to give Arabs a story to divert their attention from Jerusalem al-Quds. Instead of being angry at Israel, they wave the Iranian bogey," the official added, referring to Washington's push to move its diplomatic mission in Israel from Tel Aviv to the occupied city of Jerusalem al-Quds.

The Yemeni army, backed by Houthi Ansarullah fighters, claimed on November 5 that a Burkan-2 (Volcano-2) medium-range ballistic missile had landed on King Khalid International Airport, located 35 kilometers north of the Saudi capital Riyadh.

Saudi officials initially denied that the missile had hit the airport, claiming it was shot down by US-made Patriot missile systems designed to counter missile threats.

However, a team of American missile experts using satellite imagery, camera footage and scientific explanations proved earlier this month that the missile had indeed landed near one of the airport's runways.

Haley on Thursday showcased the debris that rained down on Riyadh during the attack, claiming they belonged to an Iranian design.

Before Haley, Saudi officials had also put on display the missile's remnants on state TV, in a bid to convince viewers that the missile was indeed shot down.

Iran has firmly denied the accusations, dismissing the arms displayed by Haley as "fabricated."

'No conclusive evidence' missiles Iranian: UN

Farhan Haq, the deputy spokesman for the UN secretary general, also doubted the Saudi and American claims, saying even the UN has been unable to confirm the origin of the missiles.

"There's no conclusive evidence about the provenance of those missiles," he told reporters on Thursday, quoting an upcoming UN resolution in this regard.

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Afghan Ambassador: Taliban Have Devolved But Must Be Brought Into Peace Process

By VOA Deewa Service December 15, 2017

The Taliban, known for its extreme Islamic rule before U.S. forces ousted the group from power in Afghanistan, have largely devolved into groups of criminals and terrorists, the country's ambassador to Pakistan says.

The change is critical as Afghanistan tries to create a lasting peace after decades of conflict and chaos. The Taliban have expanded the turf they control since the government switched its security policy to focus on protecting urban areas. And, as a military solution becomes less likely, there is a growing desire to draw the Taliban into peace talks.

"Peace cannot be brokered under duress, but it needs good and positive intentions because there is no other way to resolve the conflict but to negotiate peace," Ambassador Omar Zakhilwal told VOA Deewa in an interview in Islamabad. "To talk peace, we need to identify the enemy, his intentions and his goals."

Much has changed

Before the U.S.-led invasion after the 9/11 attacks on New York and Washington, the Taliban under the leadership of cleric Mullah Omar  was best known for imposing strict Islamic law, forcing women to wear burqas, preventing girls from attending school, banning videos and music, and destroying cultural artifacts.

The group also imposed a crackdown on drugs that drove the country's heroin production the world's largest  to near zero.

Today, the country has made strides in catching up to the rest of the world, but conflict continues.

Heroin production in Taliban-controlled areas this year hit record highs, with the proceeds used to fuel the insurgency, leading to a new U.S. offensive against drug labs. Other terror groups, like Islamic State, have infiltrated the borders and taken up residence.

A place for the Taliban?

Still, there is hope among Kabul leaders that some Taliban leaders can be convinced to be pragmatic and act in the country's best interest by renouncing terrorism and taking a place at the negotiating table.

"The Taliban today are not the Taliban of Mullah Omar because they had some religious commitments and certain values," Zakhilwal said. "But today, the Taliban force is a mixture of drug barons, spreading fear; some are opposed to the government on one pretext or the other; and there is a foreign hand involved as well. All these are to be scrutinized and engaged accordingly.

"Those opponents who are not involved in terrorism can be accommodated, and all the conditions will be provided to take part in politics and enjoy all the rights as other Afghans," he said. "But peace with Daesh (Islamic State) is impossible, and, similarly, peace with other foreign terrorists invading Afghanistan like those Turkmans, Uzbeks, Chechens, Arabs, Chinese and Russians is out of the question."

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US Defense Secretary Optimistic About Improving Somalia Accountability

By Carla Babb December 15, 2017

U.S. Secretary of Defense Jim Mattis said Friday that he was optimistic about improving Somali accountability concerning the distribution of American aid to Somali armed forces, much of which was suspended because of corruption concerns.

"I'm sure we can get this thing under control, even if it's not for the whole, but for parts of it," Mattis told reporters at the Pentagon.

The suspension reflected the Somali military's repeated inability to account for aid items, such as food, fuel and weapons.

'Pause' in assistance

The massive "pause" in aid is being made "to ensure that U.S. assistance is being used effectively and for its intended purpose," a State Department official said.

It will "affect the majority of U.S. logistical support and stipends assistance" to the Somali armed forces "until additional transparency and accountability measures are in place," Marion Wohlers, the spokesperson for African affairs at the State Department, told VOA.

The Somali government has agreed to develop new accountability criteria that meet American standards, a State Department official said.

Mattis said changing a "culture of corruption" takes time, adding that Somalia had "finally got a president worth supporting."

"We have a good relationship with President [Mohamed Abdullahi] Farmajo and his administration, but as you know, he inherited a very difficult situation," Mattis said.

Some assistance to continue

Somali security force members who are actively fighting al-Shabab and receiving some form of mentorship from either the U.S. or a third party will continue to receive appropriate assistance, officials said.

According to documents obtained by the Reuters news agency, the Somali military has been unable to properly feed, pay or equip its soldiers, despite having received hundreds of millions of dollars of American support.

A U.S.-Somali team sent to nine Somali army bases between May and June of this year found that evidence of the arrival of food aid or its consumption by soldiers was present at only two of the bases, Reuters reported.

Plans to suspend the support will be a "big setback" to the effort by Somali security forces to fight al-Shabab, warned former Somali Defense Minister General Abdulkadir Ali Dini.

Dini, who worked closely with American officials in Somalia for many years, first as chief of the Somali national army and later as defense minister, said the decision did not come at the right time.

"If the United States suspends food, fuel and stipends, that will hamper the war and work against the enemy and terrorists," he said. "It does not help these operations, and it damages morale."

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UN Reports Grim Childhood for South Sudan's Kids

By Lisa Schlein December 15, 2017

More than half of South Sudan's children have suffered abuse, trauma and hunger over the past four years of war, the United Nations Children's Fund says.

According to the report "Childhood Under Attack"  released on the fourth anniversary of the start of the war  more than 2,300 children have been killed or injured since South Sudan erupted into conflict in December 2013. Among those who are living, around three million have very little to eat.

More than one million of those children are acutely malnourished, including 280,000 who suffer from acute severe malnutrition, said UNICEF spokesman Christophe Boulierac.

"A child suffering from acute severe malnutrition is a child who is at risk of dying, at least nine times more likely to die than a child who has the correct nutrition," Boulierac said. "Also, child rights violations  in total, more than 117,000 children have been affected in reported incidents of grave violations against children since the beginning of the conflict."

Those, he says, include hundreds of incidences of rape and sexual assault, leading to many cases of psychological distress. He says there has been an upsurge in the forcible recruitment of child soldiers, with more than 19,000 children in both government and rebel armed groups.

UNICEF says South Sudanese children are in desperate need of every sort of humanitarian assistance. Unfortunately, it notes, aid workers are hampered by the inability to access insecure parts of the country and by a chronic shortage of money.

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Trump Bashes FBI Russia Probe, Leaves Open Possible Flynn Pardon

By Peter Heinlein December 15, 2017

U.S. President Donald Trump on Friday bashed the Federal Bureau of Investigation's Russia probe and left open the possibility of a presidential pardon for former national security adviser Michael Flynn, who pleaded guilty to lying to FBI agents.

"I don't want to talk about pardons for Michael Flynn yet," Trump told reporters outside the White House before departing for the Federal Bureau of Investigation National Academy in nearby Quantico, Virginia. He added: "We'll see what happens. Let's see. I can say this: When you look at what's gone on with the FBI and with the Justice Department, people are very, very angry."

Later Friday, however, White House lawyer Ty Cobb said, "No there is no consideration at the White House of pardoning Michael Flynn."

Earlier this month, Flynn pleaded guilty to lying to federal agents and has agreed to cooperate with special counsel investigators examining allegations of Russian meddling in the 2016 election and collusion between Moscow and the Trump campaign.

The 59-year-old retired army general pleaded guilty to one count of making false statements to the FBI about a series of private conversations he had in December 2016 with Russia's then-ambassador to Washington, Sergey Kislyak.

Special counsel appointed

Following Trump's firing of FBI Director James Comey, who was leading the agency's Russia probe, the Justice Department appointed Robert Mueller to lead a special counsel probe into the matter.

Earlier this week, the Justice Department disclosed hundreds of text messages between two FBI officials on Mueller's team of investigators that revealed an anti-Trump bias, prompting some, particularly Republicans, to question the nonpartisan nature of the law enforcement agency and its investigation into Russia.

Trump criticized the Justice Department and FBI's handling of the probe, calling it "disgraceful."

The No. 2 person at the Justice Department, Deputy Attorney General Rod Rosenstein, defended Mueller in testimony Wednesday before the House Judiciary Committee and said he had no reason to dismiss him.

The president has repeatedly called the Russia investigation a "witch hunt" being used by Democrats to explain their 2016 election loss. "There is absolutely no collusion. I didn't make a phone call to Russia. I have nothing to do with Russia. Everybody knows it," Trump asserted.

Earlier this year, the U.S. intelligence community released a report that stated Russia had meddled in the election, showing a preference for Trump over Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton.

VOA's Wayne Lee and Mary Alice Salinas contributed to this report.

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Talks Resume to Resolve Venezuela Crisis

By Nicole Kolster December 15, 2017

Representatives of Venezuela's government and opposition coalition returned to the negotiating table Friday in the Dominican Republic to try to resolve the nation's long-running political and economic crisis.

Gathering Friday at the Foreign Ministry building in Santa Domingo, the negotiators have picked up where discussion left off two weeks ago.

Upon arriving at the talks, government spokesman Jorge Rodriguez saidhe expected them to address six points of agreement that have been under discussion already.

"I think we have advanced a lot, in the six agenda points that were planned for some time," he said. He added that "President Nicolas Maduro sends a message of thanks to the people of Dominican Republic." He said the president "insists that we look for a way to reach an agreement of peaceful coexistence in Venezuela."

The opposition Democratic Unity coalition demands free and transparent elections, the release of political prisoners, the restoration of the National Assembly's power, and opening of a humanitarian channel to deliver much-needed food, medicine and other staples to Venezuelans reeling after years of economic hardship.

The delegation representing President Nicolas Maduro's administration wants international sanctions lifted, including economic blockades imposed by the United States and European Union to pressure Maduro into restoring democratic measures.

The coalition also seeks an end to the disqualification of their main leaders ahead of presidential elections expected in 2018, "so that everyone can participate in an election process," said Luis Florido, a coalition negotiator.

Maduro, who took office in 2013, is considered likely to seek re-election. With the ruling Socialist Party's dominance in recent mayoral and gubernatorial electionswidely seen as fraudulenthe would be the favorite candidate.

Richard Blanco, a member of the opposition-led National Assembly and head of the recently formed opposition group July 16 Fraction, on Thursday expressed skepticism about the talks.

"There will not be any results here of any kind," he said. "You know that absolutely nothing will happen."

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Zimbabwe's President Appeals for Ruling Party Unity

By Sebastian Mhofu December 15, 2017

Zimbabwe's President Emmerson Mnangagwa appealed Friday to his ZANU-PF party to unite ahead of next year's elections.

Mnangagwa spoke to about 6,000 delegates at a ZANU-PF congress after delegates endorsed him as the party's leader and its candidate for the 2018 elections.

The party was divided for years over who should succeed longtime president Robert Mugabe. Mnangagwa took office less than a month ago, after the army forced Mugabe to step down.

The new president spoke of the challenges the country faces as his government tries to revive a moribund economy.

"The task at hand is that of rebuilding our great country," he said. "The government will leave no stone unturned to fully explore rich resources."

Mnangagwa did not castigate his predecessor, whom he had worked with for more than 50 years before being fired, purportedly for showing disloyalty to Mugabe.

Mnangagwa appealed for patience on economic matters, and he asked businesses and officials to shun corruption and unreasonable price increases.

'Turn over a new leaf'

"Let us look forward with hope and love. Let bygones be bygones," he said. "However, let those who have been forgiven should not think we have forgotten. Let us turn over a new leaf and renew ourselves."

As Mnangagwa was speaking at Robert Gabriel Mugabe Square, several of his former allies were appearing before a judge at Harare Magistrates Court.

The defendants face criminal nuisance charges for wearing ZANU-PF hats on social media after being kicked out of the party.

They included Ignatius Chombo, who was finance minister when Mugabe fired Mnangagwa as vice president on November 5, triggering the events that led to Mugabe's downfall. This was the second time Chombo had been arrested since Mnangagwa came into office.

Lovemore Madhuku, Chombo's attorney, said, "It is very likely that we may be under military rule. This is exactly the way the courts were operating under President Mugabe. And we see just that. Unless there is a signal to change, we will just be in for a very difficult scenario."

Madhuku wants the court to dismiss his client's case, saying Mnangagwa was trying to punish all those who supported former first lady Grace Mugabe, who was Mnangagwa's main rival in the fight to succeed Robert Mugabe.

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Xi stresses army restructuring to enhance combat readiness

People's Daily Online

(Xinhua) 07:42, December 15, 2017

XUZHOU, Jiangsu, Dec. 14 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinpinghas urged the army to restructure and enhance its combat capability.

Xi, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission (CMC), made the remarks Wednesday when inspecting the 71st Group Army of the People's Liberation Army.

Xi told officers of the group army that they should grasp the spirit of the 19th CPC National Congress and incorporate the principles into military practice.

The army was urged to strengthen Party organizations at all levels and ensure service men and women follow the command of the CPC Central Committee and CMC.

Xi stressed political discipline and rules in the military, efforts to fight corruption, and improving work style.

He also instructed the army to enhance its capability to win wars, implement restructuring plans, and improve army management and combat mobility.

"The army should innovate its training theories and methods, conduct more combat drills and build soldiers' morale," he said, urging commanding officers to take responsibility and demonstrate leadership.

During the inspection, Xi first visited a company where the hero soldier Wang Jie served in the 1960s. He died while trying to save 12 others.

He visited the company's room of honor, where Wang's photos and diaries are displayed. He then talked with soldiers of the squad named after Wang.

At the end of his visit, Xi took a photo with all the soldiers and officers of the company.

Xi also visited the headquarters of the group army, where he met with senior officers and delivered a speech.

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Putin, Trump discuss "urgent" bilateral issues, Korean Peninsula on phone

People's Daily Online

(Xinhua) 13:13, December 15, 2017

MOSCOW, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- Russian President Vladimir Putin and U.S. President Donald Trump discussed "urgent issues" in bilateral diplomatic relations and the situation on the Korean Peninsula in a phone call Thursday, the Kremlin said in a statement.

"At the initiative of the American side, urgent issues of the bilateral agenda were discussed, as well as the situation in hotspots with a focus on the settlement of the Korean nuclear crisis," the statement read.

Earlier in the day, Putin said at an annual press conference that he believed in Trump's ability to honor the promises made during the latter's election campaign on getting relations between Moscow and Washington back on track.

The White House said in a statement that Trump thanked Putin "for acknowledging America's strong economic performance in his annual press conference."

The two also discussed working together to resolve the "very dangerous situation" on the Korean Peninsula, the White House said.

U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson has said that while the Trump administration is still determined to force Pyongyang to abandon its nuclear arsenal, Washington is willing to "have the first meeting without preconditions" with representatives of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea.

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North Korea's nuclear program poses no threat to any country: Pyongyang

Iran Press TV

Fri Dec 15, 2017 11:27PM

North Korea says it will not pose any threat to any country as long as its interests are not infringed upon, disregarding a US call for terminating the Asian country's weapons tests as a pre-condition for negotiations on its nuclear and missile programs.

North Korea's United Nations Ambassador Ja Song-nam made the remarks on Friday, three days after US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson initially offered to begin direct talks with Pyongyang without pre-conditions.

However, Tillerson's unexpected overture and backing away from a key Washington demand that the North must first accept that abandoning its nuclear arsenal would be part of any talks, did not last long.

Apparently contradicting Tillerson, the White House said on Wednesday that no talks could be held with the North as long as it did not improve its behavior. Washington declined to say whether President Donald Trump, known for harsh rhetoric against Pyongyang, approved of Tillerson's overture.

Earlier on Friday, Tillerson took back his offer of unconditional talks, saying North Korea must "earn its way back" to the negotiating table.

The top US diplomat, who was speaking at the UN Security Council, added that a "sustained cessation of North Korea's threatening behavior must occur before talks can begin," urging council member states to further isolate the North.

Tillerson ostensibly changed his stance dramatically after coming under pressure from the White House.

The North Korean envoy, however, made no mention of Tillerson's call in his speech to the session, which he described as "a desperate measure plotted by the US being terrified by the incredible might of our Republic that has successfully achieved the great historic cause of completing the state nuclear force."

On Thursday, UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres warned the international community against the danger of "sleepwalking" into a war with the North over its nuclear and missile programs, saying such a war would have "very dramatic circumstances."

North Korea has been under a raft of crippling UN sanctions since 2006 over its nuclear tests as well as multiple rocket and missile launches. Pyongyang has firmly defended its military program as a deterrent against the hostile policies of the US and its regional allies, including South Korea and Japan.

Washington has thousands of troops in the region, including in South Korea and Japan, and routinely threatens the North with military action to stop its weapons programs.

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International community won't accept nuclear N Korea: Tillerson

Iran Press TV

Fri Dec 15, 2017 06:43PM

US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson has claimed that the international community remains firm on not accepting a nuclear North Korea and a "sustained cessation of North Korea's threatening behavior" was needed before the United States could talk with Pyongyang about its development of nuclear weapons and ballistic missiles.

"North Korea must earn its way back to the table. The pressure campaign must and will continue until denuclearization is achieved," Tillerson adressed the United Nations Security Council on Friday.

Tillerson went on to say all Security Council member states should fully implement the UN resolutions urging countries which have so far failed to comply with the resolutions to further isolate Pyongyang politically and economically to cut off funds for its nuclear and missile programs.

He also called on China and Russia to increase pressure on North Korea by going beyond the implementation of UN sanctions.

Japan's Foreign Minister Taro Kono, in similar comments, backed the sanctions against North Korea and called on member states to abide by the UN resolutions to exert further pressure on Pyongyang.

"The latest launch was conducted 75 days after North Korea's provocations in September. Some optimistic views labeled 75 days of silence as a positive signal. However, the missile launch in November made it clear that North Korea was continuing to relentlessly develop its nuclear and missile programs even while they were seemingly silent," Kono said.

China, however, blamed the US for the tensions on the Korean peninsula and called for a peaceful settlement of the crisis.

"It is necessary to put an immediate end to rhetoric and actions that are unfavorable to denuclearization as well as peace and security of the Korean peninsula," said Wu Haitao, China's deputy UN ambassador.

On Wednesday, US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson offered to engage in unconditional talks with the North.

Tensions have been building on the peninsula following a series of nuclear and missile tests by Pyongyang as well as threats of war and personal insults traded between US President Donald Trump and the North Korean leader.

In late November, Pyongyang successfully test-launched what American military experts called a Hwasong-15 ICBM, the largest North Korean missile tested to date with a presumably long-enough range to deliver nuclear warheads deep into the US mainland.

North Korean leader Kim Jong-un has said that he will turn his country into the "world's strongest nuclear power."

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Russia 'not ready to strangle' North Korea with more bans

Iran Press TV

Fri Dec 15, 2017 06:07AM

Russia says it is not ready to "strangle" North Korea economically with new stringent sanctions.

Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Igor Morgulov said the degree of pressure on North Korea was approaching "a red line," Russia's Interfax news agency reported on Friday.

North Korea says decades of foreign pressure and threats, manifested in repeated joint military drills by the US and its regional allies, have forced it to pursue a sophisticated weapons program and develop deterrent intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs).

Washington has long opposed that program, and tensions over Pyongyang's continuous missile and nuclear development have recently skyrocketed.

The US has been pressing for a complete shut-off of oil supplies to North Korea with newer sanctions.

Morgulov urged dialog instead of harsher sanctions.

He said Moscow had not had high-level contacts with the new North Korean leadership but such communication was possible "in theory."

Morgulov said Russia had many other communication channels with North Korea, which "in one way or another are bearing fruit."

Trump, Putin discuss North Korea

On Thursday, during a phone call, the presidents of the US and Russia discussed means of de-escalating tensions on the Korean Peninsula.

The White House and the Kremlin said in separate statements that Presidents Donald Trump and Vladimir Putin had discussed North Korea, agreeing to cooperate with one another to resolve a crisis over Pyongyang's weapons programs.

The White House said the two talked about "working together to resolve the very dangerous situation in North Korea."

The Kremlin said Trump and Putin discussed North Korea and also reviewed bilateral relations.

US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson recently said the US was willing to enter into negotiations with North Korea without preconditions.

US repeats offer of unconditional talks

The US's special envoy for North Korea on Friday expressed hope that Pyongyang would accept Tillerson's diplomatic offer of unconditional talks.

Joseph Yun told reporters in Bangkok that the talks could take place without preconditions. Yun acknowledged it was unclear whether North Korea would be willing to talk following a period of accelerated nuclear activity, saying, "It's very hard to discern what their intent is without having real dialog."

"Let's see how they respond... I am very hopeful that diplomacy has a long way to go before any next steps are considered," he said.

This is while the White House which under Trump has used fiery and sometimes derogatory rhetoric against North Korea, earlier contradicted Tillerson by saying time was not right to talk to North Korea.

A National Security Council spokesperson also said on Wednesday that North Korea must not only first refrain from provocations but take "sincere and meaningful actions toward denuclearization."

Following the Trump-Putin phone conversation, the White House also said Trump had thanked Putin "for acknowledging America's strong economic performance in his annual press conference."

On Thursday, Putin had commended Trump for his performance in his one year in office and called for cooperation between the two countries on common international issues.

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Trump Says Russia 'Not Helping' On North Korea

RFE/RL December 15, 2017

WASHINGTON -- U.S. President Donald Trump says he is not satisfied with Russia's cooperation in efforts to pressure North Korea to give up its nuclear weapons program.

Speaking to reporters outside the White House, Trump on December 15 said that "China is helping; Russia is not helping."

"We would like to have Russia's help -- very important," he added.

The comments came hours after Trump spoke to Russian President Vladimir Putin by phone. U.S. and Russian officials said the two leaders discussed North Korea during the call, which the Kremlin said Trump initiated.

Outside the White House, Trump repeated comments made earlier in the day that Putin had complimented him on his efforts regarding the U.S. economy but also had said "some negative things in terms of what is going on elsewhere."

"But the primary point was to talk about North Korea, because we would love to have his help on North Korea," Trump added.

Immediately following Trump's comments, Secretary of State Rex Tillerson also criticized Moscow during a UN Security Council meeting.

"Continuing to allow North Korean laborers to toil in slavelike conditions inside Russia in exchange for wages used to fund nuclear weapons programs calls into question Russia's dedication as a partner for peace," he said.

He also "questioned China's commitment to solving" the crisis, citing the "continued flows" of crude oil to North Korean refineries.

"We ask every nation here to join us...in a unified effort to achieve a complete and verifiable denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula," Tillerson said.

Tensions have increased on the Korean Peninsula amid Pyongyang's continued testing of nuclear and ballistic missiles in violation of United Nations resolutions.

Source: https://www.rferl.org/a/trump-russia-north-korea/28920774.html

Copyright (c) 2017. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036.

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Trump, Putin Discuss North Korean Crisis While Voicing Mutual Praise

RFE/RL December 15, 2017

Russian President Vladimir Putin and U.S. President Donald Trump discussed the crisis over North Korea's nuclear program in a phone call in which Trump also thanked Putin for praising his management of the U.S. economy.

The two heads of state discussed "the situation in several crisis zones, with a focus on solving the nuclear issue on the Korean peninsula," the Kremlin said in a statement late on December 14 that noted Trump had initiated the phone call.

The White House said the two "discussed working together to resolve the very dangerous situation in North Korea."

But the White House emphasized Trump's gratitude to Putin for defending and praising him at his hours-long yearly press conference held at the Kremlin earlier in the day.

"President Trump thanked President Putin for acknowledging America's strong economic performance," it said.

Putin had cited the sharp rise in U.S. markets since Trump took office in January as evidence of Trump's "fairly serious achievements" during his first year in office.

"Look at how the markets are reacting, they are growing. This shows confidence in the American economy. With all due respect to [Trump's] opponents, these are objective facts."

Putin also criticized the U.S. investigations into alleged Russian meddling in the 2016 election and accused Trump's opponents of "incapacitating the president and showing a lack of respect to voters who cast their ballots for him."

Trump during his campaign often heaped praise on Putin, holding his Russian counterpart up as an example of a "strong leader." With all the mutually expressed warmth, some commentators have described their relationship as a budding "bromance."

On North Korea, the phone call was one of several signs from Washington and Moscow that officials that high-level officials are making efforts to broach negotiations with Pyongyang over its accelerating program to develop nuclear weapons and intercontinental ballistic missiles.

Russia sent a military delegation to North Korea this week, while U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said he is willing to "have the first meeting without preconditions" the United States has pushed in the past because, he said, they are now "unrealistic."

Putin's spokesman, Dmitry Peskov, said on December 15 that Putin and Trump "spoke in favor of establishing dialogue and setting up contacts with the North Korean side, and agreed to exchange information and initiatives" regarding such efforts.

Apparently in response to Tillerson's comments, Putin at his press conference hailed what he called a new "awareness of reality" in Washington on North Korea.

But he also accused the United States of "aggravating the situation" with North Korea and noted that the United States had used nuclear weapons against Japan during World War II. He said any nuclear strike on Pyongyang would have "catastrophic" consequences.

Putin also mocked members of the U.S. Congress who he said have equated Russia with what they call "rogue regimes" in North Korea and Iran, yet at the same time have called on Russia to help resolve the North Korean crisis.

Russia has less influence with North Korea than China does, but Moscow has clout as a permanent, veto-wielding UN Security Council member that has been involved in diplomacy over Pyongyang's actions for decades, and Moscow's ties with North Korea are much warmer than relations between Washington and Pyongyang.

At the same time, many U.S. officials and lawmakers see Russia as aggressive and dangerous due in part to its seizure of Crimea, its support for separatists in a deadly war in eastern Ukraine, and its military campaign backing President Bashar al-Assad's government in the war that has killed hundreds of thousands of people in Syria.

With reporting by AP, AFP, dpa, Reuters, Interfax, and TASS

Source: https://www.rferl.org/a/trump-putin-discuss- north-korean-crisis-while-voicing-mutual- thanks-praise/28919524.html

Copyright (c) 2017. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036.

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Remarks at the UN Security Council Ministerial Meeting on D.P.R.K.

Remarks

Rex W. Tillerson

Secretary of State

United Nations

New York City

December 15, 2017

SECRETARY TILLERSON: Thank you. I'd like to take a moment to respond to the statements of the DPRK permanent representative. First, I think we have heard all of these things before from this government. There is no doubt that the DPRK's pursuit of a nuclear arsenal is in clear violation of international law, directly challenges the global nonproliferation regime, and greatly threatens international peace and security. This body has unanimously made these points for well over a decade now. The international community condemns North Korea's pursuit of a nuclear arsenal, and we will never accept a nuclear North Korea.

The DPRK's unlawful acts cannot be ignored, nor can they be explained away. The DPRK must be held accountable for its actions. And in that regard, any notion that the source of tensions on the peninsula are the fault of no one party  there is but one party that has carried out illegal detonation of nuclear devices; there is but one party that continues to launch intercontinental ballistic missiles in violation of UN Security Council resolutions, overflying another sovereign nation, Japan, threatening civil aviation security because these launches are undertaken with no notification.

There is but one party that has been targeted with punishment and penalties through the most vigorous regime sanction ever enacted, and that is the Kim regime in North Korea. They alone are responsible for these tensions, they alone must take responsibility for these tensions, and they alone can solve these tensions.

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Remarks at the UN Security Council Ministerial Meeting on D.P.R.K.

Remarks

Rex W. Tillerson

Secretary of State

United Nations

New York City

December 15, 2017

SECRETARY TILLERSON: Good afternoon and thank you for the opportunity to speak today. On behalf of the United States, I thank Japan and Foreign Minister Kono for convening this ministerial session on the growing threat from North Korea.

Upon taking office, President Trump identified North Korea as the United States's greatest national security threat. That judgment remains the same today.

After its ICBM launch on November the 29th, the North Korean Government claimed that it now possessed the capability to strike any location in the continental United States. North Korea's growing capabilities reflect a direct threat to our security and the security of the entire world. We do not regard this claim as an empty threat.

The North Korean regime's continuing unlawful missile launches and testing activities signal its contempt for the United States, its neighbors in Asia, and all members of the United Nations.

In face of such a threat, inaction is unacceptable for any nation. Through a series of robust Security Council resolutions, this body has taken a leading role in condemning North Korea's unlawful nuclear and missile programs and imposing consequences. The international community remains firm in our determination that we will not accept a nuclear North Korea.

Each UN member state must fully implement all existing UN Security Council resolutions. For those nations who have not done so, or who have been slow to enforce Security Council resolutions, your hesitation calls into question whether your vote is a commitment to words only, but not actions. For countries who have not taken action, I urge you to consider your interests, your allegiances, and your values in the face of this grave and global threat.

We believe that more can and must be done beyond enforcing the minimum requirements of the Security Council resolutions directed at the DPRK. Last spring, the United States initiated a peaceful pressure campaign of economic and diplomatic sanctions against North Korea, with the intent of setting conditions for North Korea to engage in serious negotiations toward the complete, verifiable, and irreversible abandonment of its nuclear weapons programs. Our resolve to continue this campaign is even greater today. Over the past year, many allies and partners of the United States have joined our campaign, going beyond mere compliance with the Security Council resolutions. We ask these nations to continue to increase pressure through unilateral action. Doing so will further isolate North Korea politically and economically, cutting off support and funds for its unlawful nuclear and missile programs.

We particularly call on Russia and China to increase pressure, including going beyond full implementation of the UN Security Council resolutions. Continuing to allow North Korean laborers to toil in slave-like conditions inside Russia in exchange for wages used to fund nuclear weapons programs calls into question Russia's dedication as a partner for peace. Similarly, as Chinese crude oil flows to North Korean refineries, the United States questions China's commitment to solving an issue that has serious implications for the security of its own citizens.

Recently the North Korean regime has sought to portray UN sanctions as harmful to women and children. But this is a regime that hypocritically spends billions on nuclear and ballistic missile programs while its own people suffer great poverty. The regime could feed and care for women, children, and ordinary people of North Korea if it chose the welfare of its people over weapons development. The DPRK has a choice: It can reverse course, give up its unlawful nuclear weapons program, and join the community of nations, or it can continue to condemn its people to poverty and isolation. The regime in Pyongyang bears the ultimate responsibility for the well-being of its people.

North Korea claims to undertake its nuclear weapons program as an essential step for the survival of its regime. In making this choice, North Korea has made itself less secure, and its economy has become further isolated and disconnected from the global economy.

We have been clear that all options remain on the table in the defense of our nation, but we do not seek, nor do we want, war with North Korea. The United States will use all necessary measures to defend itself against North Korean aggression, but our hope remains that diplomacy will produce a resolution. As I said earlier this week, a sustained cessation of North Korea's threatening behavior must occur before talks can begin. North Korea must earn its way back to the table. The pressure campaign must, and will, continue until denuclearization is achieved. We will, in the meantime, keep our channels of communication open.

Our message today is one that this body has heard before, and one that we will continue to repeat: The United States will not allow the regime in Pyongyang to hold the world hostage. We will continue to hold North Korea accountable for its reckless and threatening behavior today and in the future. We ask every nation here to join us in exerting sovereignty to protect all of our people. We ask all to join a unified effort to achieve a complete and verifiable denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula.

Thank you.

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Dangerous rhetoric, overconfidence, increase risk of conflict on Korean Peninsula, UN chief warns

15 December 2017  United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said Friday that he is deeply concerned over the risk of military confrontation on the Korean Peninsula, "including as a result of miscalculation."

"While all concerned seek to avoid an accidental escalation leading to conflict, the risk is being multiplied by misplaced over-confidence, dangerous narratives and rhetoric, and the lack of communication channels," the Secretary-General told the UN Security Council's ministerial-level meeting, convened by Japan, on the challenges posed by the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) to international peace and security.

Describing the situation on the Korean Peninsula as "the most tense and dangerous peace and security issue in the world today," he warned: "Any military action would have devastating and unpredictable consequences."

In his briefing, Mr. Guterres said that unity of the Security Council is essential to achieve the goal of denuclearization in a peaceful manner and underscored that communication channels, including military-to-military ones have to be re-established and strengthened to reduce tensions in the region.

"The [UN] Secretariat and I are your partner in this effort. My good offices remain always available," he added.

Mr. Guterres also noted the need to disassociate the peace and security situation in the DPRK from the humanitarian needs in the country.

Seventy per cent of the country's population is affected by food insecurity and 40 per cent are malnourished and some $114 million is needed to meet urgent requirements.

However, the 2017 DPRK Humanitarian Needs and Priorities appeal is only 30 per cent funded.

Urging UN Member States, in particular those represented the Security Council, to consider the humanitarian imperatives, Mr. Guterres said: "The people of the DPRK need our generosity and help."

Concluding his remarks, the Secretary-General pointed to the upcoming Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang and expressed hope that the DRPK would take part.

"As the General Assembly has recognized, these Games can foster an atmosphere of peace, development, tolerance and understanding on the Korean Peninsula and beyond. We need to spread and deepen that spirit of hope and possibility," he said, urging for diplomatic engagement to sustainable peace and denuclearization.

"We must do everything we can to reach that objective  and avoid a level of danger that would be unpredictable in its trajectory and catastrophic in its consequences," said Mr. Guterres.

The ministerial-level meeting was convened by Japan, in its capacity as the President of the 15-member Council for the month of December.

In addition to Taro Kono of the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Japan, which holds the Council presidency for the month, ministers from other Security Council member States, including Sweden (Margot Wallstrom), Ukraine (Pavlo Klimkin), the United Kingdom (Mark Field), and the United States (Rex Tillerson) were at the meeting.

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Tillerson: All Options on Table to Contain North Korea Threat

By Margaret Besheer December 15, 2017

Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said Friday that North Korea's growing nuclear capabilities were a direct threat to the United States, and that Washington would use "all necessary measures" to defend itself against such aggression.

"In the face of such a threat, inaction is unacceptable for any nation," Tillerson said.

"We have been clear that all options remain on the table in the defense of our nation," the secretary told a packed chamber of the U.N. Security Council in New York. "But we do not seek, nor do we want, war with North Korea."

Tillerson spoke at a meeting on North Korea's proliferation convened by Japan, which holds the rotating Security Council presidency this month.

"The United States will use all necessary measures to defend itself against North Korean aggression, but our hope remains that diplomacy will produce a resolution," Tillerson added.

Calling Russia out

In Washington, U.S. President Donald Trump urged Russia to step up pressure against Pyongyang, a day after speaking by phone with Russian President Vladimir Putin.

Trump said the primary focus of his conversation with Putin was North Korea, noting Washington needed help from Moscow on Pyongyang.

"China is helping. Russia is not helping. We'd like to have Russia's help  very important," Trump told reporters.

When asked whether he supported talks with North Korea without preconditions, Trump said, "We're going to see what happens with North Korea. We have a lot of support.There are a lot of nations that agree with us  almost everybody."

Prospects for talks

At the U.N., Tillerson repeated his openness to talks with the North Koreans, but added the caveat that Pyongyang "must earn its way back to the table."

"The pressure campaign must and will continue until denuclearization is achieved," Tillerson said. "We will, in the meantime, keep our channels of communication open."

Speaking to reporters after the meeting, Tillerson further distanced himself from comments he made Tuesday that the U.S. was ready to talk to North Korea "without precondition."

"We are not going to accept preconditions," he told U.N. reporters. "We do not accept a freeze-for-freeze as a precondition to talks; we do not accept any relaxing of the sanctions regime as a precondition to talks; we do not accept a resumption of humanitarian assistance as a precondition of talks."

As for the communications channels, he repeated that they remained open. "North Korea knows they are open; they know where the door is, they know where to walk through that door, when they want to talk."

Regional voices

"A peaceful solution is desirable. However, it's North Korea that has consistently rejected such a solution," said Japan's foreign minister, Taro Kono, who chaired the meeting.

Kono called on the international community to maximize pressure on Pyongyang to change course, and announced that Japan had just imposed asset freezes on 19 additional North Korean entities.

China's Deputy U.N. Ambassador Wu Haitao echoed the concern of several council members that the situation risked spiraling out of control  an outcome that no one wants.

"The current situation on the Korean Peninsula is mired in a vicious circle of tough posturing and confrontation, which hardly makes one optimistic about its future," Wu said. "However, the hope for peace is not totally obliterated; there is still a possibility for negotiation, and the option of use of force is unacceptable."

Both North and South Korea addressed the council.

"With a sense of urgency, we should make North Korea perceive without a doubt that it will pay heavily for its provocations; that it will never be accepted as a nuclear weapon state; and that dialogue for denuclearization is the only viable option," said South Korean Vice Minister for Foreign Affairs Cho Hyun.

In a rare appearance at the council, North Korean U.N. Ambassador Ja Song Nam defended Pyongyang's action as a self-defense measure in the face of what he said was "the U.S. nuclear threat and blackmail."

The envoy said his country would continue to "march forward," making great advancements as the "world's most powerful nuclear and military state," but would do so as a responsible nuclear power.

Tillerson responded, saying Pyongyang's unlawful acts could not be ignored or explained away, and he emphasized the international community's united opposition to a nuclearized North Korea.

"They alone are responsible for these tensions; they alone must take responsibility for these tensions; and they alone can solve these tensions," he said of the regime of leader Kim Jong Un.

Growing capabilities

"In 2017, the DPRK conducted activities related to its nuclear and ballistic missile programs at an alarming and accelerated pace," U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres told council members. "Its actions show blatant disregard of the will and resolutions of the Security Council and undermine the international norm against nuclear testing."

"The DPRK remains the only country to continue to break the norm against nuclear testing," Guterres noted, using the abbreviation for North Korea's formal name.

On September 3, Pyongyang carried out its sixth nuclear test, setting off an underground explosion that Japan measured as a magnitude 6.1 earthquake.

On November 28, North Korea launched an intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) and later claimed that it now possessed the capability to strike any location in the continental United States, a claim that U.S. Defense Secretary Jim Mattis denied Friday.

Mattis told Pentagon reporters Pyongyang had "not yet shown to be a capable threat against" Washington.

Throughout the year, the regime has also conducted 20 ballistic missile launches, including the first tests of two ICBMs, as well as new medium- and intermediate-range ballistic missiles.

No access to North Korea

The International Atomic Energy Agency has been unable to gain access to North Korea to verify the status of its nuclear program. It uses satellite imagery to help monitor developments.

The U.N. chief called on North Korea to comply with all Security Council resolutions and to allow space for the resumption of dialogue.

"While all concerned seek to avoid an accidental escalation leading to conflict, the risk is being multiplied by misplaced overconfidence, dangerous narratives and rhetoric, and the lack of communications channels," Guterres cautioned.

Last week, his top political official, Jeffrey Feltman, traveled to Pyongyang for the first in-depth political exchange of views between U.N. and North Korean officials to take place in that country in almost eight years.

Feltman, the highest-ranking American at the U.N., told reporters earlier this week that he had engaged in more than 15 hours of talks over several days with North Korean Foreign Minister Ri Yong Ho and Vice Minister for Foreign Affairs Pak Myong Guk. He did not request a meeting with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un.

"The North Korean interlocutors agreed it was important to prevent war," Feltman said, but added they made no commitments toward talks.

VOA's Nike Ching at the State Department and Carla Babb at the Pentagon contributed to this report.

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US House passes bill scrutinizing Iran plane sales

Iran Press TV

Fri Dec 15, 2017 07:03AM

US lawmakers on Thursday approved a bill that will bring the sales of American planes to Iran under the close scrutiny of the Congress.

The bill passed 252-167  all but four Republicans supported it, and they were joined by 23 Democrats.

It would require the Treasury Department to report to Congress on Iranian purchases of US aircraft and how those sales would be financed.

The key company that would be the primary target of the bill would be US aviation giant Boeing. In December 2016, Boeing sealed deals with Iran's flag-carrier airliner Iran Air over sales of 80 jets valued at $16.6 billion. They include 50 narrow-body Boeing 737 passenger jets and 30 wide-body 777 aircraft.

US media reported that the new Congress bill had once again brought into the spotlight the question whether undermining plane sales to Iran would break US commitments under the Iran nuclear deal, also known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA).

Republicans argued that the legislation would not bar any aircraft sales to Iran. Instead, it would require the Treasury Department to notify Congress about the activities of the Iranian company that purchases the planes, as well as the financing used for the deal, according to a report by the Washington Examiner.

House Democrats maintained that the bill might provoke Iran to abandon the nuclear agreement, however, by interfering with their ability to work with US corporations as promised under the pact.

"[This bill] would impose a new condition," Rep. Jim Himes, D-Conn., said on the House floor. "A new condition which would require certification by [the executive branch] and all of the process which would ensue. It is not a stretch, in fact it is fairly clear, that if [this bill] were to pass, the Iranians and others could credibly claim that we have violated our obligations under the JCPOA," Himes was quoted as saying by the Washington Examiner.

Iran sealed the JCPOA in 2015 with the five permanent members of the UN Security Council  the US, Britain, France, Russia, and China  plus Germany.

Based on it, Iran would restrict certain aspects of its nuclear energy activities. In return, the parties that signed the JCPOA with Iran  the P5+1  would act to lift the economic sanctions imposed against the country  generally described as the toughest in modern history.

Iran has previously announced that the US was falling short of its commitments toward the JCPOA by failing to remove the sanctions against the country and even by moving to impose new sanctions against it.

This is while the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)  which reports Iran's compliance with the JCPOA  has for multiple times emphasized that the country is fully implementing its commitments toward the nuclear deal.

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Israeli police question Netanyahu again over corruption probe

Iran Press TV

Fri Dec 15, 2017 02:34PM

Israeli police investigators have questioned Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu at his residence in occupied Jerusalem al-Quds again over suspicions he received illegal gifts from a number of wealthy businessmen.

Interrogators from the so-called Lahav 433 anti-corruption unit arrived at Netanyahu's home just before 9 a.m. local time (0700 GMT) on Friday to question him over his involvement in police cases 1000 and 2000. The session lasted 4.5 hours.

Israeli Hebrew-language media outlets reported that Netanyahu was presented with testimony given by Australian billionaire James Packer, which strengthened the likelihood of bribery charges brought against him.

This is the seventh time that Israeli police investigators are grilling Netanyahu for corruption. The last round of questioning took place on November 19, and lasted for four hours.

Case 1000 revolves around alleged illicit gifts given to Netanyahu and his family by different businessmen, most notably the Israeli-born Hollywood producer Arnon Milchan.

The Israeli prime minister and his wife, Sara, have denied wrongdoing in the case, claiming that the value of the items was significantly lower than reported, and that they were only "trifles" exchanged between close friends.

Case 2000 focuses on an alleged clandestine deal made between Netanyahu and Yedioth Ahronoth publisher and owner Arnon "Noni" Mozes, in which the 68-year-old chairman of the Likud party promised Mozes he would support a bill to reduce the circulation of Yedioth's main commercial rival, the Hebrew-language freebie Israel Hayom, in exchange for favorable coverage of himself in Yedioth.

Reports emerged earlier this year that the president of the World Jewish Congress and Netanyahu's long-time ally, Ronald Lauder, had given the premier and his son gifts, including expensive suits. The accounts prompted Israeli police to interrogate the prime minister.

Netanyahu is currently under probe over suspicions that he accepted 1 million euros (about $1.1 million) from accused French fraudster Arnaud Mimran for campaign funds during the 2009 elections.

There are also calls for Netanyahu to be investigated for his role in a billion-dollar deal to purchase three submarines from German shipbuilder ThyssenKrupp Marine Systems GmbH.

Netanyahu's personal lawyer and one of his closest confidants, David Shimron, reportedly represented the German company behind the submarine contract.

The Israeli prime minister, in an apparently unrelated case, is also subjected to accusations that he and his spouse misappropriated public funds to pay for private expenses, ranging from laundry to ice cream.

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Rohingya refugees face 'multitude of protection risks,' warns UN agency

15 December 2017  The United Nations refugee agency said on Friday that it is concerned about the deteriorating environment in which Rohingya refugees are living, especially children, who make up 55 per cent of the Rohingya refugee population in Bangladesh.

"UNHCR [Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees] is increasingly worried about the deterioration of the overall protection environment, Babarf Baloch, the agency's spokesperson told the regular press briefing in Geneva.

In this environment, he explained, refugees face a multitude of protection risks. On Sunday, UNHCR would begin distributing clothing to recently-arrived Rohingya refugees in Bangladesh for cooler temperatures in the months ahead.

"Children, who are 55 per cent of the Rohingya refugee population, are particularly vulnerable. So are women, and they represent more than half of all refugees in Bangladesh. An estimated 10 per cent are either disabled, have serious medical conditions, or are older persons at risk," stated Mr. Baloch.

UNHCR has been working to bolster the quality of shelters in the camps by supplying higher quality materials as well as expanding technical support for construction and drainage.

Since the beginning of the crisis, UNHCR has organized 17 airlifts  sending more than $9 million in aid relief items. In the last month, the agency has distributed over 15,000 new shelter kits and more than 40,000 core relief items.

UNHCR also began distributing compressed rice husks for cooking fuel. This spares children from gathering firewood in adjacent forests  putting them at risk and degrading the environment by stripping woodland.

Meanwhile, in responding to a diphtheria outbreak in Cox's Bazar, UNHCR turned part of its Transit Centre in Kutupalong into a treatment and isolation facility in which patients are managed by Medecins Sans Frontieres (MSF).

Alongside the UN World Health Organization and UN Children's Fund, UNHCR is also supporting the Bangladeshi health authorities' diphtheria vaccination campaign for all children under age six.

"We are procuring antibiotics to treat 8,000 people and training refugee volunteers to disseminate information on diphtheria, detect symptoms of the disease and direct patients to health facilities," said Mr. Baloch.

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South Korea, China Make Amends, But THAAD Dispute Lingers

By Joyce Huang December 15, 2017

For his first state visit to China, South Korean President Moon Jae-in came with an entourage of more than 300 business people, an actress who is wildly popular here and heartthrob boy band EXO, which sings in both Korean and Chinese.

The charm offensive was aimed at helping get frosty trade relations back on track, analysts said.

While the liberal-leaning South Korean leader is in sync with China and its approach toward North Korea - leaning heavily against military action - he hasn't given ground to Beijing on his country's deployment of the U.S.-made Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) missile system.

A friendlier South Korea

That is a stance China now appears to have learned to stomach in exchange for a friendlier South Korea, some analysts said.

"They [China] don't want to see South Korea driven to making security deals with Japan. They don't want to see South Korea driven to nuclearize, which is often discussed although it's [a] very long shot," said David Kelly, who leads research at Beijing-based strategic advisory group China Policy.

"They are also concerned about the Indo-Pacific [strategy] and the Quad [United States, Japan, Australia and India] and South Korea would be a target in that. So, better to have a warm and friendly South Korea," he added.

Kelly said it appears that a new deal has been cut as China is no longer objecting to the anti-missile system.

Part of the reason for that, he adds, is that Beijing realizes that South Korea is not going to budge on the issue.

"Both Koreas are in the situation of needing to keep these strategic equalizers; it's a nuclear one in the northern case, and it's this high-tech [missile] detection system [in the South]," Kelly said.

Relations began to sour last year after South Korea agreed to deploy the anti-missile defense system to help shield itself from a possible attack from the North.

Sanctions issue

China believes the system is a threat to its own security and rolled out punishing economic sanctions on Seoul in response when the system was deployed earlier this year.

The punitive measures included a ban on group tours to the South. South Korean pop stars weren't allowed on Chinese television shows, wildly popular Korean soap operas were banned and sales of Hyundai and Kia autos plummeted.

Those sanctions impacted trade and tourism and some of South Korea's biggest companies, including Lotte, which owned the plot of land used for the missile system's deployment.

Although the general public in China agreed with its government and believed that the defensive missile system is aimed at China instead of North Korea's growing nuclear threat, the boycott and government's heavy-handed approach, ironically, were not welcomed by all Chinese.

"[We] don't like such top-down restrictions, imposed by the government. The government could have taken a guiding approach, but it shouldn't have cut off [the ties] on our behalf," a man surnamed Hu told VOA.

"We still live normal lives and do whatever we like. There's not been a big impact on our lives. However, if [South Koreans] have posed a huge threat to us, we will still side with our own government," said one woman surnamed Wang.

With China now reversing its earlier course, a fresh start in its relationship with South Korea appears to be in sight.

By using its economic clout, China has also succeeded in drawing South Korea closer to its strategic approach toward North Korea.

A restart in sight?

During their third summit meeting on Thursday afternoon, Moon and Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping reached a four-point consensus, according to South Korea media.

Both countries agreed that dialogue and negotiations should be re-started to facilitate the North's denuclearization on top of an aim to improve relations between both Koreas.

Their first emphasis on ruling out the use of military force, however, has highlighted a salient and growing division between Seoul and Washington, according to Clint Work, a foreign and national security writer for current affairs magazine The Diplomat.

"Everyone's official policy is the denuclearization of North Korea. But we see on the part of Beijing and Seoul, and this is not a new thing, but we see them constantly stressing that war is not an option, a solution to this issue. 'We must preserve peace, no matter what' is the first principle. This is something that you don't hear, coming from Washington, D.C..," Work told VOA.

The U.S. has never ruled out military action against Pyongyang, with President Donald Trump having called Moon's pro-dialogue policy "talks of appeasement" with North Korea.

Work, however, disagreed that China has put its THAAD dispute with Seoul on the back burner. On the contrary, he says he believes that China still aims at an eventual removal of the anti-missile system.

"Despite their dispute being far from settled, Moon has to seize the opportunity to re-engage China after Beijing used its economic clout to seriously punish Seoul over THAAD", Work said.

Work notes that according to Hyundai Research estimates, China-imposed sanctions might have cost Seoul $7.5 billion in the first 10 months of this year, about 0.5 percent of its GDP, although overall South Korean exports to China still rose 12 percent to $88.1 billion between January and August.

Re-normalizing ties with China will always spell good news for the South Korean economy, although economic benefits from better ties shouldn't be overstated, given the South Korean economy is facing a range of structural challenges itself, Work added.

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NATO Levels Missile Accusations Against Moscow, As Treaty Dispute Escalates

Mike Eckel December 15, 2017

WASHINGTON -- NATO has accused Russia of developing a missile system in violation of a key Cold War arms treaty, the latest accusation from the West in a dispute that some fear will lead to the treaty's demise.

The statement from the alliance, released on December 15, comes days after the United States signaled a tougher stance in its approach toward Moscow and the missile system, which a U.S. official identified publicly for the first time last month.

The statement wasn't the first time the alliance's main political decision-making body -- the North Atlantic Council-- has weighed in on the dispute over the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces treaty (INF). But it was the most forceful to date and followed a briefing that U.S. Defense Secretary Jim Mattis gave to allied defense ministers last month.

"Allies have identified a Russian missile system that raises serious concerns," the December 15 statement said.

It urged Russia "to address these concerns in a substantial and transparent way, and actively engage in a technical dialogue with the United States."

"It's the first [North Atlantic Council] statement as such, but allies have been discussing these issues for some time," a NATO official who spoke to RFE/RL on condition of anonymity said.

Signed in 1987, the treaty eliminated an entire class of missiles from Europe and is considered a bedrock agreement for arms control between Washington and Moscow.

Three years ago, Washington publicly accused Moscow of developing a ground-launched cruise missile that fell within the treaty's prohibitions. Russia has repeatedly rejected the accusations, demanded more information, and leveled its own accusations at U.S. missile-defense systems in Europe.

Russian President Vladimir Putin on December 14 insisted again that Moscow was complying with the INF and accused Washington of trying to set up a way to withdraw from it altogether.

The United States' European allies have in the past been frustrated that Washington hasn't shared more technical evidence of Moscow's violations.

The NATO statement was issued one day after a special technical commission, established under the treaty rules, met to discuss the dispute and other issues related to the INF treaty.

The State Department said in a statement late on December 14 that participants "expressed the view that the INF treaty continues to play an important role in the existing system of international security, nuclear disarmament, and nonproliferation, and that they will work to preserve and strengthen it."

The Russian Foreign Ministry also issued a statement on December 15 that was a word-for-word translation of the State Department's remarks.

The State Department on December 8 warned that Washington was taking military and economic measures against Moscow, the first announcement of its sort by President Donald Trump's administration, signaling a more determined approach to the treaty dispute.

Late last month, a top White House official for the first time confirmed long-standing suspicions about the type of missile Washington alleged Moscow had deployed.

Christopher Ford, a National Security Council official involved in arms control, identified the missile designation -- 9M729 -- which outside arms-control experts have been focusing on for some time now.

That has led to concerns that the new missile could be indistinguishable from an existing system that is not covered by the INF treaty: the highly sophisticated Iskander-M. That would pose a challenge for inspecting and verifying the weapon is in compliance.

Ford also made some eyebrow-raising comments about officials previously involved in U.S. arms control policy in the administration of Trump's predecessor, Barack Obama.

"Let me start with arms control with Russia, about which I am proud to say that we in the new team are proving ourselves tougher-minded and more rigorous than our predecessors," Ford said, according to the written transcript.

"By contrast to our predecessors, the new administration decided that the INF status quo we inherited was unacceptable and that we must make unavailable to the Russians the option of continuing to see us constrained while they remain free to do as they wish," he said.

RFE/RL correspondent Rikard Jozwiak contributed to this report from Brussels.

Source: https://www.rferl.org/a/nato-russia-missile-accusations -inf-treaty-dispute-escalates/28920865.html

Copyright (c) 2017. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036.

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For the film buff in your life, there are plenty of gift options that go beyond a ticket to the movies.
Saudi kingdom has plan to establish ties with Israel, Jubeir says

Iran Press TV

Fri Dec 15, 2017 10:41AM

Amid widespread reports of behind-the-scenes cooperation between Riyadh and Tel Aviv, Saudi Foreign Minister Adel al-Jubeir says the kingdom has a "roadmap" to establish full diplomatic ties with the Tel Aviv regime.

Speaking to France 24 television late on Wednesday, Jubeir said Riyadh has a plan for normalization with Tel Aviv if an agreement is reached between Palestine and the Israeli entity.

The top Saudi diplomat further denied that reports that the kingdom had any relations with Tel Aviv, despite their mutual concerns over Iran's growing regional influence.

In mid-November, Lebanon's al-Akhbar daily published a secret undated letter from Jubeir to Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman that puts forward a plan to normalize ties with Israel.

According to the report, Riyadh and Tel Aviv would first try to work out a solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, which would significantly sideline the interests of the Palestinian nation.

After getting rid of the Palestine issue, the two regimes could then focus on their common goal, which is forming an alliance against Iran, according to the report.

Chief of Staff of Israeli military, Lieutenant General Gadi Eizenkot, said in an interview last month that Tel Aviv was ready to share intelligence with Saudi Arabia in their joint efforts to confront Iran.

In a new gesture to extend the hand of friendship to Saudi Arabia, Israeli Intelligence Minister Yisrael Katz on Wednesday invited Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman to visit Tel Aviv.

Elsewhere in the interview, the Saudi foreign minister claimed that the administration of US President Donald Trump was serious about getting a peace deal between Palestinians and Israelis.

"We believe the Trump administration is serious about bringing peace between Israelis and Arabs," Jubeir said.

This is while reports suggest that Mohammed bin Salman has recently presented an American plan for Middle East peace to Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas on behalf of Jared Kushner, US President Donald Trump's adviser and son-in-law in charge of the Middle East.

Jubeir's comments on Washington's role in the so-called peace process come as the Trump administration has been under international scrutiny for declaring on December 6 that the US was recognizing Jerusalem al-Quds as Israel's "capital."

Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas said Trump's declaration was "tantamount to the United States abdicating its role as a peace mediator."

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Russia regrets EU decision to prolong sanctions

Iran Press TV

Fri Dec 15, 2017 04:40PM

Russia has regretted a decision by the European Union to renew economic sanctions on Moscow over the crisis in Ukraine, the Kremlin says.

"We still regret and we believe that such decisions run counter to the interests of the EU member countries and Russia," Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov told reporters on Friday.

His remarks came a day after the EU leaders agreed to extend economic sanctions against Russia for another six months over what they say is Moscow's interference in Ukraine, which is not an EU member.

The Russian official described the sanctions as "illegal", but he expressed his country's interest in better ties with the EU.

"The Russian Federation still considers these sanctions illegal and wrong in themselves. Yet, we are still on a course for better relations with Brussels that now leave much to be desired," Peskov said.

The EU accuses Russia of violating EU-brokered peace deals, known as Minsk agreements, in eastern Ukraine, where there has been an armed conflict between the ethnic Russian-speaking population and the Ukrainian government since 2014.

The conflict first erupted in eastern Ukraine after people in the Black Sea peninsula of Crimea voted for unification with Russia in March 2014. The West brands the unification as annexation of the territory by Russia. They also accuse Russia of having a major hand in the armed conflict that erupted shortly afterwards in eastern Ukraine. Moscow denies all those allegations.



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Russia Criticizes EU Decision To Extend Ukraine-Related Sanctions

December 15, 2017

Russia has hit back at a decision by leaders of the European Union to extend for another six months the economic sanctions imposed on Moscow over its "destabilizing" actions in Ukraine.

Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov on December 15 described the sanctions as "illegal and unjust" and said Russia "did not consider such decisions beneficial to either EU member states or the Russian Federation."

"Despite this, we, of course, are still set on improving relations with Brussels, which currently leave something to be desired," he added.

EU leaders on December 14 agreed at a Brussels summit to extend the sanctions against Russia for six months, until July 30, 2018.

The EU, along with the United States, has hit Moscow with sanctions over its annexation of Ukraine's Crimea region in March 2014 and for its support for separatists in eastern Ukraine in a conflict that has killed more than 10,300 people since its start in April 2014.

When imposing the sanctions, the EU said they were "in response to the illegal annexation of Crimea and deliberate destabilization of a neighboring sovereign country."

Russia denies interfering in Ukraine's internal affairs, despite compelling evidence that Moscow has provided military, economic, and political support to separatists fighting against Kyiv.

The sanctions, which mainly target the Russian banking, defense, and energy sectors, have been extended every six months since they were imposed.

The sanctions extended on December 14 are among three sets of EU measures against Moscow for various Ukraine-related activities.

The other two sets -- one in force through March 2018 and the other through June -- are eligible to be extended independently.

Based on reporting by AFP, Reuters, and TASS

Source: https://www.rferl.org/a/russia-criticizes-eu-decision-to- extend-ukraine-sanctions/28920589.html

Copyright (c) 2017. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036.

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Behind The Scene: Why Andhras Are Angry?

When Chandrababu Naidu was not extended an invitation to attend the Global Entrepreneurship Summit during Ivanka Trumps visit, Nara Lokesh said it was an event organised by the Americans and hence, only the Chief Minister of the host State would be present. Perfect!

But how can explain an invitation not being extended to Naidu for the World Telugu Conference in Hyderabad?

This is not a world Telugu conference but world Telangana conference where only Telangana art and literature will be showcased and judging by the mindset of the Telangana people, it would come as no surprise if they claim that they invented the Telugu language.

There are a few artistes from Andhra Pradesh who are attending the event. They should immediately back out from the event which is Telangana-centric because how can they do so when their Chief Minister himself hasnt been extended due courtesy?

This a snub to the Andhras and no self-respecting Andhra person should attend an event which has insulted its Chief Minister.

Written By Karan Sharma




Haiti - Economy : Winners of the 8th Edition Digicel Entrepreneur of the Year 2017





This week during a gala evening on the terraces of the Marriott Hotel, in front of more than 500 guests, Dr. Harry Beauvais who set up the first specialist clinic for the treatment of infertility in Haiti, and has since developed it into an internationally recognized IVF Centre of excellence for the Caribbean, has been named Haitis Digicel Entrepreneur of the Year for 2017.



Setting out to overturn a widely held view in the development sector that poor, low-resource, countries are structurally unable to meet the needs of leading-edge technological companies, Dr Harry Beauvais says his success is a valuable lesson about the potential of the country as a whole.



Were showing that although Haiti is labelled as the poorest nation in the Western Hemisphere, with 80 percent of its people living in poverty, it still has the power to transform itself by embracing rapidly advancing technologies, he told a conference at Duke University in the US recently.



Beauvais has always had a personal vision of a modern Haiti achieved through a combination of top-down and bottom-up change. That vision almost led him into engineering, but it was his mother, whod had a long and rewarding career as a nurse, who inspired him to opt instead for medicine.

His determination was evident.



A change-leader from the start, Beauvais returned to Haiti in 2004 and began to make his mark in public health  co-founding FOSREF, a foundation specializing in sexual and reproductive health, which helped to reduce HIV in Haiti from 7% of the population to 2%.



In June 2011, despite major losses caused by the earthquake the previous year, he opened CHITAI (The Haitian Centre for the Investigation and Treatment of Advances Infertility), with the technical support of Duke University, and an impressive loan from family, friends and the bank.



"The utter determination of Harry Beauvais to overcome all obstacles, to learn from the best in the world, and to bring that knowledge home to his own community, is in the very best traditions of entrepreneurship," said Maarten Boute, Chairman of Digicel Haiti.



At a ceremony attended by 500 guests from government and the commercial world, Mr. Boute described Dr Beauvais as "an inspirational example of someone who believes not just in himself, his own idea, and his own enterprise  but in his own people and his own country as well."



In just six years, CHITAI  which also won award in the services category  has built an enviable reputation.



The first two babies on CHIATIs programme were born on October 6 and October 12, 2012 https://www.haitilibre.com/en/news-6904-haiti-health-birth-of-the-first-two-babies-in-vitro-in-haiti.html . Since then, the clinic has facilitated the birth of 356 babies and has become known as the leading IVF treatment centre in the Caribbean.



With a staff of 24, it competes primarily with clinics in the US and the Dominican Republic  though, in fact, some 20 percent of its patients are from North America.



The ultimate aim is to build Haitis first centre of excellence for womens health. Additional land is already sourced for the expansion, which will take around 12 months  adding cancer treatment and, perhaps, cardiology, a new operating theatre, and new surgical beds.



The Digicel entrepreneur awards, now in their eighth year, with a wide spread of finalists from across the country, are presented in five categories  agriculture and environment, construction, industry, services, and emerging businesses.



In the agriculture section, the award went to brothers, Hans and Patrick Woolley, their cousin, Gilbert Wooley, and their business, Taino Aqua Ferme, an all-natural, tilapia fish farm on Lake Azuei, the largest lake in Haiti. From a $2 million start-up in 2012, it now employs 80 and is still expanding.



Claiming the prize for the industry section was Marthe Fortune Dorceus, who, having hit hard times, decided at age 22 to fall back on what she was good at: traditional Haitian fare. Her drinks company, Mme Elie du Bon Cremas, is now selling up to 1,500 cases of cremas a month in high season, and her aim, to be number one in the market, is now in sight.



The prize for emerging businesses was won by Valerie Adrien, founder of United Shipping & Logistics (USL), who was chief of Co-ordination and International Affairs at Haitis National Ports Authority before starting USL in 2015. Its now the major logistics carrier in Haiti and the Caribbean for a long list of blue-chip global brand names.



The construction prize went to Brendon Brewster, founder of Veerhouse Voda, who arrived in Haiti, with his father, to help after the 2010 earthquake. He now makes houses that are extreme-weather resistant, energy efficient, and five times faster to construct than traditional buildings  perfect emergency accommodation.



In that context, Mr. Boute noted that 32 of the 50 business in the regional finals (65%) had been founded since the 2010 earthquake, many by Haitians who returned home to help with disaster relief and stayed to contribute long-term.



The large number of female entrepreneurs  19 of the final 50  was inspiring too, he said "a reflection of the powerful role played by women in Haitian society, and, increasingly, in the business community as well."



See also :

https://www.haitilibre.com/en/news-6904-haiti-health-birth-of-the-first-two-babies-in-vitro-in-haiti.html



HL/ HaitiLibre


















By Vasia Orion | Published on 2017/12/15

Two new stills along with a little bit of character information have come out for the role of Lee Hye-young-I in "Mother - Drama" and I am intrigued to see how her character is handled by the creators, but also how the actress tackles her. With 36 years of acting experience on her, I have a feeling we will be in for a very interesting mother to our titular mother.

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Lee Hye-young-I plays Yeong-sin, a great actress of her time and a single mother of three daughters. Soo-jin (Lee Bo-young) is the oldest and the one who supports the family. The two have an interesting bond, glimpses of which I got to see in the Japanese original. Yeong-sin's other two daughers are Lee-jin (Jeon Hye-in) and Hyo-jin (Go Bo-gyeol). Their single mother wanted to do her best in raising a healthy family through the challenges of being a single parent.

Lee Hye-young-I also briefly spoke about the reason why she has made her return with "Mother - Drama". She says that she has been looking forward to the work due to writer Jeong Seo-kyeong and that the script itself is one she liked. I hope that her chemistry with Lee Bo-young is solid, because I have a feeling we'll be in for some great on-screen goodness.

Written by: Orion from 'Orion's Ramblings'

Sources (1) (2)
Published on 2017/12/16 | Source

Added episode 4 captures for the Korean drama "Black Knight" (2017)

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Directed by Han Sang-woo

Written by Kim In-yeong

Network : KBS

With Kim Rae-won, Shin Se-kyung, Seo Ji-hye, Chang Mi-hee, Kim Hyun-joon, Hwang Jung-min-I,...

16 episodes - Wed, Thu 22:00

Synopsis

In this supernatural romance drama, a businessman with a pure heart braves danger for his love, a travel agent who has never traveled abroad. It is a love story that spans over two hundred years.

Broadcast starting date in Korea : 2017/12/06

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Published on 2017/12/16 | Source

Added episode 8 captures for the Korean drama "Prison Playbook" (2017)

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Directed by Sin Won-ho

Written by Jeong Bo-hoon-I, Lee Woo-jeong-I

Network : tvN

With Park Hae-soo, Jung Kyung-ho, Sung Dong-il, Kim Sung-cheol, Jung Jae-sung, Lee Ho-cheol,...

16 episodes - Wed, Thu 21:30

Also known as "Wise Prison Life"

Synopsis

Set in a prison, this is a drama about the lives of the prisoners and prison staff.

Broadcast starting date in Korea : 2017/11/22

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Mountjoy prison, which could be used to house the homeless

Dublin City Council is considering using a section of the Mountjoy prison campus to help deal with the capital's homeless problem.

The Department of Justice has offered the training unit of Dublin's largest prison to the local authority, which is now considering it to house homeless people.

The training unit is separated from the main section of the jail and was closed earlier this year.

At the time of its closure the unit had a capacity of 96 beds.

Crisis

Independent councillor Mannix Flynn said the council was considering using the facility to alleviate the city's current homelessness crisis.

"It's a fine building on the banks of the Royal Canal and a decision is still to be made on whether single individuals will be going in or if it will be used to house families," Mr Flynn told the Herald.

"I'd prefer it to be used for those in great need, sleeping rough on our streets.

"There are facilities there which can help those with serious problems, and it would be a long-term solution

The Dublin councillor also thanked Justice Minister Charlie Flanagan, DCC chief executive Brendan Kenny and the head of the Dublin Region Homeless Executive, Eileen Gleeson, for their work in making the training unit available.

"This is a good news story and it is very welcome," Mr Flynn said.

"It isn't a case of the council putting homeless people into a prison.

"It is a separate complex to the main prison. I would also ask the religious congregations to look around their estates for similar buildings.

"I also believe that Collins Barracks could be used to facilitate this emergency."

Children

The latest figures show there are 8,500 people without a home, 3,500 of whom are children, but there are fears the number could increase as the country heads into Christmas week, as the figures were compiled in October.

Dublin City deputy Chief Executive Brendan Kenny said that the Mountjoy training centre "isn't being ruled out", but that the Council's immediate focus is to have 200 permanent beds ready by next week.

"There are 200 additional places being made available next week in Dublin, which puts us in a very strong position and there is no need for any rough sleepers to be on the streets.

"It probably puts us in the best position we've been in for the last seven years."

Mr Kenny added that initial discussions have taken place in relation to the use of the training unit, but that this would be looked at in the New Year and that the accommodation would be temporary for between four and five months.
Dean Cormack was jailed and banned from the roads

A car enthusiast who collided with another vehicle when driving while disqualified has been jailed for five months.

Dean Cormack (29) claimed he now realised "the absolute seriousness" of uninsured driving after completing the restorative justice road safety programme.

Sentenced

However, Judge Dermot Dempsey said Cormack had ignored road traffic laws.

The judge sentenced him to five months, banned him from driving for five years and fined him 100.

The defendant, of Turnapin Grove in Cloghran, had admitted dangerous driving, driving without insurance and without a driving licence before Swords District Court.

Cormack collided with another vehicle in Whitestown Road, Rush, on September 1 2016.

The court heard the defendant had 23 previous convictions - including two for uninsured driving.

Defence lawyer Annette Kiely said Cormack now realised the seriousness of his behaviour.

She said Cormack had a young child and asked the judge not to send him to jail just before Christmas.

The court heard the defendant's hobby was doing up cars, and he now realised that if he fixes cars he can no longer drive them without the required documentation.

Anxiety

Ms Kiely said Cormack, who had poor literacy skills, had written letters of apology for his behaviour.

She said Cormack suffered from severe anxiety, had liver problems and was awaiting treatment.

Ms Kiely said the defendant also helped to care for his grandmother and stayed with her two nights a week.
A strike planned by Ryanair pilots days before Christmas may still go ahead - despite the airline's dramatic decision to recognise unions for the first time.

It comes despite a personal reassurance from chief executive Michael O'Leary that the offer of recognition is genuine.

Mr O'Leary said yesterday that the radical U-turn was a bid to avoid travel chaos for customers during Christmas week.

He spoke to the airline's chief captains across its almost 90 bases yesterday afternoon.

genuine

During a conference call with the pilots, Mr O'Leary is understood to have said that the offer of union recognition from Ryanair is genuine.

He also told pilots that the move will have a longer-term positive impact on the carrier.

Ryanair has sought a meeting with the Irish Airline Pilots' Association (IALPA) on Wednesday, the day planned strike action is set to take place, and has asked the union to call off the strike. However, the Impact trade union, to which the IALPA is affiliated, has indicated that the strike will go ahead as planned if a meeting is not held before then.

One day of industrial action is planned for December 20 and will mostly involve captains.

In a statement yesterday, Ryanair said: "The Impact union promised to call off the strike if Ryanair conceded recognition.

"They've gotten our offer of recognition in writing and we're happy to meet them next week, which itself is the first act in recognising IALPA.

"The UK and Italian unions have already agreed to meetings with Ryanair and have called off the threatened strike in Italy.

"The sensible course of action is for IALPA to meet with Ryanair next Wednesday, but call off the unnecessary threats of disruption to the Christmas flights of thousands of customers."

Threat

Announcing the news that the budget airline was to recognise unions for the first time in 32 years, Mr O'Leary said the pilots should call off the threat.

"Christmas flights are very important to our customers and we wish to remove any worry or concern that they may be disrupted by pilot industrial action next week," he said.

"If the best way to achieve this is to talk to our pilots through a recognised union process, then we are prepared to do so, and we have written today to these unions inviting them to talks to recognise them and calling on them to cancel the threatened industrial action planned for Christmas week."
Thanksgiving is going to be expensive. Here's how to save.

With inflation on the rise, supplies for Thanksgiving dinner will be more expensive and harder to find than ever, here's what to know and how to save
Travis Scott is a man of many talents. Hes had a phenomenal year as well, despite the fact he hasnt released a project this year. Regardless, hes been riding the wave of Birds In The Trap Sing McKnight and elevated his stature to a point where hes a sought out songwriter and feature artist. Recently, Yves Saint Laurent announced that hed be connecting with them to release an exclusive vinyl with some of his favorite songs.

Travis Scott and YSL have a special surprise coming for everyone for the holidays. Scott has teamed up with the high end fashion brand to deliver an exclusive vinyl with twelve of Scotts favorite tracks. Some of the artists set to appear is Kanye West and Frank Ocean. However, the exclusive collectible item will only have 500 copies available. The vinyl was created under Anthony Vaccarellos artistic direction and will come in a black leather pouch with both Saint Laurent and Travis Scotts name on it.

The vinyl is set to drop this Monday, December 18th and will also be available to purchase from Parisian store, colette. In addition, Scott will also be making an appearance at the store for an exclusive signing of the vinyl. While it may not be Jack Huncho, Huncho Jack, its definitely a solid gift for any Travis Scott stan that want to know what some of his favorite songs are. Its a rare collaboration that doesnt happen that frequently, so get your hands on it before it runs out.
Yesterday, we reported on the shocking facts that were unearthed by TMZ, based on documents they retrieved from A&Es docu-series, Who Killed Tupac? Apparently, the firearm that was used to kill the rap legend was found in 1998 and reported by Los Angeles police but, through internal mix-ups and the fear of new potential gang violence erupting as a result of disclosing the discovery of the weapon, Las Vegas authorities had no idea where the gun was. However, according to one retired police officer familiar with the case, the weapon should still be in California.

In a follow-up report from TMZ, detective Timothy Brennan, who was the man behind the order for ballistics testing on the supposed murder weapon says there should be no mystery as to the guns whereabouts. Brennan, whos now retired, stated that, if everyone involved with the investigation followed proper protocol, ATF agents would have been given the Gloc in order to conduct the testing. It came up as a match and was then sent, via the ATF, to Las Vegas police.

The catch here is that, as per Brennans recollection, Vegas authorities didnt think it was a match and rejected the piece of evidence. Therefore, if the chain of command held up, the weapon wouldve been sent back to Los Angeles. If the weapon is in fact not in the custody of Los Angeles police officials, then Brennan fears that some shady activity may be afoot.

Do you think theres a good chance that Tupacs murder weapon will be recovered? Let us know in the comments.

Tupac
After chugging along for 37 hours, the lumbering heavy-lift vessel reached its destination 110 miles off Louisiana. There, the ship's powerful cranes lowered a massive steel structure, used to support offshore oil platforms, to the floor of the Gulf of Mexico, 200 feet below the surface.

This location, however, will never produce oil. Instead, the 3,000-ton frame, from a retired platform operated by Royal Dutch Shell, will become home to barnacles, mussels, sponges and other aquatic invertebrates and a way station for migratory fish from red snapper to whale sharks seeking food and shelter.

"These platforms are essentially the gas stations or rest stops in the Gulf," said Ruth Perry, a marine scientist and regulatory affairs specialist at Royal Dutch Shell. "The artificial reefs allow ecosystems to grow. We've seen growth within hours or days or weeks."

This new life for an old platform, called Cougar, comes courtesy of a federal program that has recycled more than 450 offshore oil and gas rigs into artificial reefs in U.S. waters. Scientists discovered long ago that as offshore oil production ventured deeper into the ocean waters off Louisiana and Texas, the platforms became magnets for shrimp, snapper, coral and other species that had long clung to scattered hard banks rising from the Gulf's vast floor of mud, clay and silt.

The federal program, created by Congress in 1984, aimed to build on this phenomenon by encouraging oil and gas companies to leave their platform frames in deep water, where they would be transformed into artificial reefs. The program has not only created thriving, aquatic ecosystems, but also saved oil companies the expense of hauling platforms back to land, then dismantling and disposing of them.

The program, called Rigs to Reefs, also provided a public relations boost for an industry often reviled for spills and other environmental damage.

"I think basically everyone around the Gulf Coast sees it as a very positive step," said Chris Ross, a finance professor at the University of Houston. "It's a great habitat for marine life, and it's much cheaper than trying to recycle it."

Besides, he added, "What else are you going to do with it?"

Making it happen

Oil companies, required by federal regulators to remove offshore platforms from the ocean at the end of their productive life, can opt instead to work with Gulf Coast state agencies to identify which platforms would be suitable to become artificial reefs. The agencies seek permits to do so from the Army Corps of Engineers and Coast Guard, and they assume any liability for environmental damage caused by the reef. Myriad factors go into choosing a spot to deploy a reef. The state agencies avoid putting them too close to natural reefs or too far from the original site, which would drive up transportation costs.

The agencies also avoid shallow waters, shipping lanes and anywhere a ship might strike them. The ideal spot for an artificial reef is close enough to shore to allow fishermen to reach them, in an area where the sediment of the seafloor is strong enough to support a massive structure.

In 1981, Shell deployed Cougar in 337 feet of water, extracting oil and gas from what were the furthest reaches of the oil industry's territory in the Gulf at the time. The platform, one of Shell's first ventures into deeper waters, came with one of the first on-site computer systems to monitor wells that would produce a combined 31 million barrels of oil equivalent over their life spans.

Now, a variety of species, Perry said, will be drawn to different sections of Cougar's steel frame, already encrusted with aquatic species like barnacles, bryozoan, sponges, oysters, mussels and coral.

The frame, some 35 stories tall, will sit on its side on the ocean floor, its steel pipes capturing different levels of sunlight that plankton and phytoplankton - a source of food for fish - need to survive and thrive. Larger fish species, including sharks, will dwell closer to the surface of the ocean than smaller ones.

The Coastal Marine Institute, a research center at Louisiana State University, has found that one of these structures, which stand on eight legs, can create habitat for up to 14,000 fish. Each platform leg can have two to 6 inches of encrustation of aquatic invertebrates on the metal, said Larry McKinney, executive director of the Harte Research Institute for Gulf of Mexico Studies at Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi.

'It's ocean dumping'

Some environmental groups have argued artificial reefs only pull fish and aquatic species away from natural reefs, and essentially turn the ocean into a scrap yard. And whatever environmental benefits oil platforms may offer as artificial reefs, their presence also risks the possibility of major oil spills that could devastate the fishing industry.

The 2010 Deepwater Horizon disaster cost the Gulf of Mexico fishing industry up to $1.6 billion in 2010, according to the U.S. Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, which oversees offshore development.

"It's ocean dumping," said Linda Krop, chief counsel of the Environmental Defense Center in California. "You have birds on telephone wire. Is that the best habitat for them, or is a tree a better habitat for them? The same thing with the ocean. What's the best habitat for fish?"

More fish in the sea

But teams of scientists have found that these iron islands - both artificial reefs and active oil platforms - relieve the stress on natural reefs by attracting fish with new and bountiful sources of food and space for reproduction. The result is larger fish populations, which is why fishermen cluster their boats around oil and gas platforms in the Gulf, McKinney said.

Over the past decade, the size of the Gulf commercial catch has increased 28 percent, to more than 1.7 billion pounds in 2016 from nearly 1.4 billion pounds in 2006. The value of the catch jumped about 30 percent, to more than $900 million from less than $700 million during that period, according to federal statistics.

The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration estimates that in 2015 commercial and recreational saltwater fishing in the Gulf of Mexico generated nearly $34 billion in sales as products moved from the docks to consumers through wholesalers, retailers and restaurants, and supported about 250,000 jobs.

Snapper catches are up

The Harte Research Institute said this month it will lead a $12 million effort by 21 fishery scientists to estimate the number of red snapper living in the Gulf today. Commercial landings of the species have climbed nearly 40 percent since 2006, to about 6.5 million pounds in 2016, according to NOAA.

"Today, there are more snapper in the Gulf than 10 years ago, and many of those, perhaps even more than we know, are on artificial reefs and platforms," McKinney said.

Commercial landings of red snapper have climbed nearly 40 percent since 2006, to about 6.5 million pounds in 2016, according to NOAA.

The Harte Research Institute has received funding from the oil industry for certain publications, McKinney, but not for any research on artificial reefs, which is funded by the Texas Parks & Wildlife Commission, which benefits from improving fish stocks. In Texas, revenue for licenses sold for saltwater fishing rose 47 percent between 2005 and 2016 to nearly $600,000, according to the commission.

Saving money

The major oil companies operating in the Gulf of Mexico - Exxon Mobil Corp., Chevron Corp., Shell Oil Co., BP and others - have participated in the Rigs to Reef program for years. Nearly half of the oil companies in the region, mostly smaller, private ones, are interested in the reef program to the extent it saves them money on transporting the platform onto land and dismantling it, McKinney said.

For Shell, towing Cougar 50 miles to the reef site rather than hauling it 100 miles to shore for dismantling and disposal saved the company $1.24 million, said Ernest Hui, Shell's decommissioning business improvement lead. Shell donated about half the savings to the Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries "to monitor and support" the habitat, the company said.

"The economics made sense," Hui said. "We see reefing as a benefit. We've been trying to do this around the world."
President Trump's born-again-like embrace of evangelical politics was the biggest religion story of the year, but a shooting at a Texas church, a wedding cake that a Christian baker refused to make and the status of Jerusalem also grabbed headlines.

All told, it was a year in which America seemed more divided than it has been in a long time, while continuing trends of disaffiliation didn't keep faith - in particular the conservative Christian kind - from playing an outsized role in the leadership of our nation.

After decades waiting in the wings to influence American politics at the highest level, a who's who of evangelicals, including figures such as Florida preacher Paula White and Texas pastor Robert Jeffress, showed up regularly at the White House for photo ops and policy consultations. Their "unprecedented" access was offered perhaps as a reward for their support, and Vice President Mike Pence was thought to have been key in arranging it.

While the president's sexual history made them believers in situational ethics, on issues they cared about he followed a religious right playbook with the zeal of a convert.

Trump appointed Supreme Court justice Neil Gorsuch, whom they believe will help chip away at Roe v. Wade. The president also rolled back contraceptive coverage, backed a bill to ban most abortions after 20 weeks of pregnancy, and sought to fulfill his campaign pledge to delete the Johnson Amendment, which places limits on politicking from the pulpit.

And he declared that America recognizes Jerusalem as Israel's capital, triggering protests in the Muslim world and exciting apocalyptic fervor in America among some premillennialist Christians.

As the nation grew increasingly polarized, many pointed fingers at the role allegedly played by social media and tech giants in altering online debate. On Yom Kippur, Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerburg atoned for the divisive role played by Facebook. And Silicon Valley teamed up with the Anti-Defamation League to combat hate speech.

Still, haters were emboldened. In Portland, a white supremacist told a black train commuter and her hijab-wearing friend to "go back to Saudi Arabia." When bystanders stepped up in their defense, he stabbed them, killing two. Nationwide, assaults against Muslims surpassed the level registered after the Sept. 11, 2001 attacks.

And a surge in anti-Semitism also was reported: Synagogues were vandalized and Jewish tombstones desecrated, though a wave of bomb threats against Jewish Community Centers turned out mostly to be the result of a hoax by an Israeli-American teenager.

At a "Unite the Right" rally in Charlottesville, Va., - held to protest the removal of Confederate statues - a man linked to white supremacist groups rammed his car into a crowd of counter-protesters, killing one woman and injuring 19.

Churches also were targets. On Nov. 5, a man dressed in black tactical gear gunned down 25 people attending a service at First Baptist Church of Sutherland Springs. It was Texas' deadliest mass shooting and the fifth deadliest and worst in a place of worship in modern American history.

And it wasn't the only church shooting this year. On Sept. 24, a gunman fatally shot a woman at a church in Nashville and left a note describing it as retaliation for the mass shooting at an African-American church in Charleston two years ago.

Sexual harassment became a leading news topic, and it cost Alabama Republican senatorial candidate Roy Moore what should have been an easy election.

Moore, a former state supreme court judge who once had a granite statue of the Ten Commandments installed in the courthouse lobby, was reluctant to accept defeat and decried what he said was "immorality" sweeping over the land.

The hashtag #metoo trended globally with thousands upon thousands of women sharing similar stories of sexual assault or harassment. In France, the Paris prosecutor's office opened an investigation into accusations of rape by the respected Islamic scholar Tariq Ramadan.

Speaking of cultural shifts, two years after the Supreme Court ruling legalizing same-sex marriage nationally, a Colorado baker asked the same tribunal for the right to conscientiously refuse to make a custom wedding cake for a gay couple.

While many conservative Christians see themselves as discriminated against, surveys continued to document a shift in the nation's religious makeup away from traditional Christianity, especially among the young. And a new record low was reached in the number of Americans who believe the Bible is the literal word of God.

Still, the Congress that was sworn in on Jan. 3, 2017 was about as Christian as it was in the 1960s.

A few blocks from the Capitol, a $500 million Museum of the Bible opened amid much prayer, ribbon-cutting and a sigh of relief by its main backer, antiquities collector Steve Green. A few months earlier, Green's Hobby Lobby agreed to pay a $3 million fine imposed by the Justice Department and to return thousands of illegally imported artifacts to Iraq.
Ryanair has offered to meet with the IMPACT trade union in a bid to avert its first-ever pilot strike.

It was announced earlier today that next week's strike action would go ahead unless Ryanair management arranged to meet with IMPACT ahead of Wednesday's strike action.

This afternoon, Ryanair released a statement saying that have offered to meet with IMPACT members on Tuesday, a day before the proposed strike.

"Ryanair today confirmed that the German pilot union and IMPACT/IALPA have agreed to Ryanairs offer of meetings to agree union recognition on Wednesday 20 December," said the statement.

"Ryanair has also offered to meet IMPACT/IALPA and their Ryanair pilot committee on Tuesday 19 December if that would suit them better," added the statement.

On Friday, Ryanair announced that it would recognise unions for the first time in its 32-year history.

However, the airline had said that management would not be able to meet with IMPACT representatives until Wednesday.

IMPACT said that the planned strike would go ahead unless management arranged to meet with pilot's beforehand.

In its statement this afternoon, the airline said: "Ryanair has again called on IMPACT/ IALPA to cancel the threatened industrial action on Wednesday Dec 20 (as the Italian and German unions have already done) which is causing unnecessary concern and worry for thousands of Ryanair customers travelling home during Christmas week."

Speaking yesterday, CEO Michael O'Leary said the radical U-turn to recognise unions was a bid to avoid travel chaos for customers during Christmas week.

Mr OLeary spoke to the airlines chief captains across its almost 90 bases.

During a conference call with the pilots, Mr OLeary is understood to have said that the offer of union recognition from Ryanair today is genuine.

He also told pilots that the move will have a longer-term positive impact on the carrier.
In the first episode of The Big Tech Show, technology editor Adrian Weckler and Neva-Labs co-founder Mark Little discuss startups, gadgets, Facebook and the future of social media.

Little, a former RTE Prime Time anchor, Storyful founder and head of Twitter Ireland, questions the quality of the news that Facebook and other social networks show us every day.

Weckler and Little also compare existing media funding models with emerging ones, such as Patreon.

Little also explains some of the barriers of building a global startup out of Dublin.

And theres a quick roundup of the gadgets to avoid giving your loved ones this Christmas.
The German share price index, DAX board, is seen at the stock exchange in Frankfurt

Ryanair was the big mover in Dublin yesterday, its shares fell 8.9pc after the company said it would talk to pilot unions for the first time in a move aimed at averting a pre-Christmas strike.

However, the strike planned by Ryanair pilots days before Christmas may still go ahead, despite the airline's dramatic decision to recognise unions for the first time and personal reassurance from chief executive Michael O'Leary that the offer of recognition is genuine.

Speaking yesterday, CEO Michael O'Leary said the radical U-turn was a bid to avoid travel chaos for customers during Christmas week.

Mr OLeary spoke to the airlines chief captains across its almost 90 bases.

During a conference call with the pilots, Mr OLeary is understood to have said that the offer of union recognition from Ryanair today is genuine.

He also told pilots that the move will have a longer-term positive impact on the carrier.

Ryanair has sought a meeting with the Irish Airline Pilots' Association (IALPA) on Wednesday, the day planned strike action is set to take place, and has asked the union to call off the strike.

However IMPACT trade union, to which IALPA is affiliated, has indicated that the strike will go ahead as planned if a meeting is not held with representatives of the airline before then.

One day of industrial action is planned for Wednesday December 20 and will mostly involved captains.

In a statement yesterday evening Ryanair said:

"The IMPACT union promised to call off the strike if Ryanair conceded recognition. Theyve gotten our offer of recognition in writing and were happy to meet them next week, which itself is the first act in recognising IALPA.

"The UK and Italian unions have already agreed to meetings with Ryanair and have called off the threatened strike in Italy.

"The sensible course of action is for IALPA to meet with Ryanair next Wednesday, but call off the unnecessary threats of disruption to the Christmas flights of thousands of customers."
Right now, it seems as though there are two types of people online: those who are Cat Person people and those who aren't. In the former camp, you'll find people who think that Kristen Roupenian's New Yorker story Cat Person is the year's most seismic, daring and blazingly salient piece of writing.

The story follows the stilted date, and eventual bad sex, of Margot and Robbie, who fuelled their initial courtship with spicy text banter.

At only 4,000 words, Cat Person has received the sort of acclaim and publicity publishing houses barely dare dream of. A satirical short story written from the perspective of Robert also went viral, while a Twitter account now charts the responses from men indifferent to the story.

Women, meanwhile, have related to Margot's predicament in their thousands: at one point, it appears as though she changes her mind about having sex with Robert.

"That option, of blunt refusal, doesn't even consciously occur to her - she assumes that if she wants to say no she has to do so in a conciliatory, gentle, tactful way, in a way that would take an amount of effort that was impossible to summon," writes Roupenian. In the age of #metoo, Cat Person couldn't be any more zeitgeist-y if it tried.

Cat Person joins many illustrious writers in the humble short story hall of fame. To quote writer Lorrie Moore, "a short story is a love affair, a novel is a marriage. A short story is a photograph; a novel is a film", and some of the biggest names in the business have, with good reason, opted for brevity.

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Annie Proulx's cowboy romance Brokeback Mountain was published in The New Yorker in 1997, and was eventually optioned and made into a movie in 2005 (the work has also been adapted as an opera by the same name).

Back in 1948, Shirley Jackson wrote The Lottery in a sort of fever dream. It described the tensions in a small town ahead of an annual ritual known as 'the lottery' that determines which resident will be sacrificed, and has become one of the most famous short stories in the canon. Readers cancelled their subscriptions to the New Yorker, which published the story, in protest, while Jackson received hate mail. And on its publication in post-war America, it certainly hit a nerve, speaking as it did of people's willingness to blindly follow traditions, seemingly without rhyme or reason.

Even writers who are no strangers to expansive, epic works have dabbled in the form, from Mark Twain and Gabriel Garcia Marquez to Edgar Allen Poe. And of course, we Irish have been no slouches ourselves on the short story front either. Maeve Brennan, Frank O'Connor, Mary Lavin, Eilis Ni Dhuibhne and Sean O'Faolain came to prominence through the form. And there's James Joyce's The Dead of course, although at 15,952 words, it's closer to a novella than a short story.

It's not every day that a 4,000-word story breaks the internet like Cat Person did, but still, short story collections have become a much bigger story in publishing of late. Commercially and creatively, they have moved out from the fringes of the industry.

A new wave of writers has fought back against the cinching constraints of the genre with audacity, edginess and experimentation. By turns dark and spiky, Elske Rahill's short story collection, In White Ink, features a brilliantly diverse cast of mothers within 11 stories. Before Sally Rooney went on to achieve widespread acclaim with Conversations With Friends, she cut her teeth in short story anthologies like The Stinging Fly and Winter Papers. Colin Barrett, Rob Doyle, June Caldwell and Nuala O'Connor have also delivered striking snapshots of modern day Ireland. And thanks to a demented, anarchic collection, the Rubberbandits' BlindBoy Boatclub can now add bestselling short story author to his CV.

"Traditionally, the short story - think John McGahern or Claire Keegan - has been about what's not said, and what's left out. But now, there's nothing subtle about short stories," says author and former journalist June Caldwell, who released her debut short story collection Room Little Darker to acclaim earlier this year.

Video of the Day

"The groundswell at the moment in short stories has a lot to do with the way we communicate on social media. In an era where everything is so constrained and PC and people are afraid of pissing others off, literature is a safe place to go wild and express anything you want. They suit our attention span and our collective psyche.

"I'm having more fun with the truth as a fiction writer than I ever did as a journalist."
Force is strong in this one: The Last Jedi is great but not on a par with The Empire Strikes Back

When The Last Jedi was first shown to industry insiders in Hollywood on Saturday, gushing tweets compared it to The Empire Strikes Back. That 1980 film is the gold standard of the franchise. Im not quite sure The Last Jedi is up to those standards, but it definitely is one of the better instalments.

So how does it compare with the rest? Heres my ranking of the Star Wars films to date, in order of preference.

1. Star Wars Episode V:

The Empire Strikes Back (1980)

Five stars

Harrison Fords wise-cracking space pirate Han Solo is arguably everyones favourite Star Wars character, and he came into his own in Empire Strikes Back, a breathlessly paced space

adventure which was enlivened by a good story, better effects and Lawrence Kasdans more witty screenplay. Han and Leia fell in love and Darth Vader shocked us all by telling Luke he was his father.

2. Star Wars Episode VII:

The Force Awakens (2015)

Five stars

When Lucasfilm was sold to Disney in 2012, new Star Wars movies became inevitable, and we braced ourselves for the worst. Instead, we got The Force Awakens  JJ Abrams inspired franchise revival that caught the spirit of the original three films and added new charms of its own. At the press screening I attended, hardened critics wiped a tear from the eye as Han Solo and the Millennium Falcon dramatically reappeared.

Video of the Day

3. Star Wars Episode IV:

A New Hope (1977)

Four stars

You have to admire Lucass nerve in getting A New Hope made in the first place. Sci-fi was out of fashion, special effects were in their infancy, and many of the films cast thought they were working on a cast-iron flop. They were wrong, of course, and A New Hopes appeal lay in its mythical storyline, the chemistry of its young stars and the originality of Lucass vision.

4. Rogue One (2016)

Four stars

Released as a stand-alone chronological prequel to A New Hope, Rogue One (2016) stars Felicity Jones as the daughter of a scientist whos recruited by the Rebellion to help destroy a horrific new Imperial weapon  the Death Star. Directed by Gareth Edwards, it was very good indeed, with a surprising ending.

5. Star Wars Episode VIII:

The Last Jedi (2017)

Fiur stars

Some critics moaned about The Last Jedis length and said it felt like a compilation of Star Wars greatest hits. But I thought it more original than that, successfully reintroducing Luke Skywalker to the franchise in those fantastic scenes with Daisy Ridley on Skellig Michael and ending in spectacular fashion with an unforgettable space battle. To top it off, it seemed a fitting farewell to Carrie Fisher, and Princess Leia.

6. Star Wars Episode VI:

Return of the Jedi (1983)

Three stars

After The Empire Strikes Back the only way was down and Return of the Jedi felt a little stiff and contrived by comparison. It had its moments, however, like that thrilling speeder bike chase through the trees on the forest moon of Endor, and Lukes heroic attempts to save the soul of his potato-headed father.

7. Star Wars Episode III:

Revenge of the Sith (2005)

Three stars

The least awful instalment of the dull prequel trilogy, Revenge of the Sith was a marked improvement on Phantom Menace and Attack of the Clones, partly because it featured Anakin Skywalkers dramatic transformation into Darth Vader. It was watchable.

8. Star Wars Episode I:

The Phantom Menace (1999)

Two stars

Set 30-odd years before the events in the original 1977 film, Lucass pompous prequel charted the rise of Obi Wan Kenobi and Anakin Skywalker. Which sounds interesting but was oddly boring and burdened with the presence of Jar-Jar Binks, a goggle-eyed alien who enraged audiences.

9. Star Wars Episode II:

Attack of the Clones (2002)

Two stars

Tedious and convoluted, Attack of the Clones was laden down with the soapy love affair between Anakin (Hayden Christensen) and Queen Padme (Natalie Portman), and made one yearn for the sneering irreverence of Han Solo.

Films coming soon...

Jumanji: Welcome To The Jungle (Jack Black, Dwayne Johnson, Karen Gillan, Kevin Hart, Bobby Cannavale): Pitch Perfect 3 (Anna Kendrick, Rebel Wilson, Hailee Steinfeld, Brittany Snow, Elizabeth Banks, John Lithgow).
Mrs Browns Boys creator Brendan OCarroll has revealed he turned down a huge fee from Russia because of the possibility of the Rory character being cut.

The actor, whose show is broadcast in countries like Romania, Canada, New Zealand and Australia, said his show would have reached a massive audience if it was shown in Russia.

However, he said without Rory - who was played by Rory Cowen until earlier this year - he wouldnt let the show be broadcast there.

They didnt want any gay, Russia in particular. It was a nice little deal, its a big country so the fee youd charge for the licensing is audience-related, so its a big audience and it would have been a nice fee.

But no gay, absolutely no gay. So I said no gay, no show, he told RTEs Marion Finnucane.

In Romania, Rory appears on the show, but its never mentioned that hes gay, OCarroll revealed.

The Rory character is gay and he has a boyfriend but they never mention that hes gay. But its Rory.

The comedian who plays Mrs Brown in Romania he doesnt even bother trying to put on a voice, he said.

Meanwhile, OCarroll could not be drawn on who will take over as the new Rory, following the departure of Rory Cowen.

The new Rory, well its the old Rory, but hes had plastic surgery, and the bandages come off on Christmas Day and everybody gets to see him.

He looks like Rory, he said.

Deano loves him, but I think Deano would like anyone with blonde hair and glasses, I think hes a bit of a slut.

Video of the Day

The reveal is very, very good, OCarroll admitted. Hes bandaged for the first half of the episode.

Hes much more soft spoken than Rory is. Hes still as camp though.

Brendan's wife Jenny suggested the new Rory actor to Brendan, he revealed, even though theyd already had numerous offers from actors.

We had so many people on straight away saying I could be the new Rory, I could be the new Rory.
The annual Rally for Life march in Dublin in July was met by pro-choice groups campaigning to repeal the Eighth Amendment. Photo: Fergal Phillips

A sense of trepidation filled the corridors of Leinster House this week. Why? Because the issue of abortion has raised its head once again - and this time it cannot be ignored.

Leinster House is a strange place.

It's a bubble made up of people, most of whom are solely focused on being re-elected next time around.

But if there's one thing politicians hate, it's dealing with an issue of conscience.

Cabinet ministers, TDs and senior political advisers all told last night of their concerns about the campaign ahead.

Even within the political parties, views on the abortion issue are split.

Take Fine Gael for example: the party lost some of its brightest stars over the abortion issue, Lucinda Creighton being the best example.

The decision by Ms Creighton, Billy Timmins, Terence Flanagan, Brian Walsh and Paul Bradford left wounds.

They are wounds that remain unhealed - despite the passing of landmark legislation.

The Protection of Life During Pregnancy Bill was passed into law in June 2013, but there's no guarantee the same step will be taken four years on.

Amid all the fanfare and celebrations from the pro choice TDs, we all need to take a step back.

All that has happened is an Oireachtas committee has recommended the repeal of the Eighth Amendment - almost 35 years after its insertion into the Constitution.

It has recommended a regime that would see abortions carried out up to 12 weeks.

The recommendation doesn't go as far as what was proposed by the Citizens' Assembly, which for many people laid bare a set of recommendations.

But those preparing for a miraculous day in May of next year would be advised to take stock.

That's because at this point, the politicians don't know themselves what sort of proposal to put before the people.

So where do we go from here?

The question that will appear on the ballot paper will be simple and along the lines of: 'Do you wish to repeal the Eighth Amendment of the Constitution and replace it with appropriate legislation?'

Health Minister Simon Harris has been working closely with Attorney General Seamus Woulfe to develop the legislation in the event of all outcomes.

However, the Government is not in a position to publish the legislation in full - otherwise it will be accused of coming down on one side.

The big difficulty is whether the country's politicians can unite and give the people a say on arguably the most pressing issue of a generation.

I have spoken to senior figures in Fine Gael, Fianna Fail and Sinn Fein, and all concur that the prospect of repealing the Eighth Amendment is far from certain.

It's worth repeating: the referendum question will not deal with a period of gestation. Voters will not be asked for up to what period they believe an abortion is acceptable, be it 12 weeks or 20 weeks.

That detail will be outlined in legislation that will follow, possibly weeks after the vote itself.

The sense of unknown could have a serious impact on the tone of the campaign itself.

But the pressure will be piled on TDs and senators.

Constituency offices, even homes, will be picketed.

Extensive campaign material will be sent through the post. The media too will come under massive pressure to give both sides a fair showing.

But above all, the power is in the hands of our politicians.

Taoiseach and Fine Gael leader Leo Varadkar has indicated he will allow a free vote - but he has yet to make any concrete pledge.

It's understood up to 18 Fine Gael politicians are sceptical about a proposed repeal of the Eighth Amendment and favour a free vote.

Fianna Fail leader Micheal Martin has gone further than the Taoiseach, promising his parliamentary party members that they can vote by their conscience.

This is despite the fact the Fianna Fail Ard Fheis voted to retain the Eighth Amendment - in stark contrast to the position of the party's front bench.

Sinn Fein has its own difficulty in that one of its own deputies, Meath West TD Peadar Toibin, is opposed to liberalising the country's abortion laws.

However, Sinn Fein has pledged to bring the issue of abortion to a special conference and is expected to adopt a position that the Eighth Amendment should be repealed.

At senior level across all parties, there is a consensus that the status quo has to change.

But equally, there is a clear sense that Ireland is heading towards a crossroads.

The public must have their say on this most sensitive issue.

But that option will only be availed of if our politicians have the capacity to work together.

The most important work of Dail Eireann will happen in the weeks to come.
A "terrified" elderly man was threatened that he would be kneecapped before he was forced to withdraw more than 15,000 from his bank after a couple armed with a hammer broke into his home, it has been alleged.

The 65-year-old was told his extended family was being watched and he was struck in the face before the raiders brought him to the bank and made him take out the cash, gardai said.

Mother-of-two Catherine Dempsey (25) was refused bail after she appeared in Dublin District Court charged in connection with the alleged raid on the man's house in Terenure, Dublin.

Her partner Carlos Lawrence (26) also appeared in court and was remanded in custody for a week after he made no bail application.

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Mr Lawrence, from Rosary Road, Maryland, and Ms Dempsey, of Michael Mallin House, Vicar Street, in the south inner city, are both charged with burglary while being in possession of a wedge hammer at Wainsfort Manor Grove, Terenure. Garda John Walsh said he was objecting to bail in Ms Dempsey's case, citing the nature and seriousness of the charge.

Garda Walsh said in the early hours of December 13, it was alleged Mr Lawrence and his partner Ms Dempsey forcibly entered the home of a 65-year-old man.

It was alleged Mr Lawrence had the hammer, demanded money and threatened the alleged victim with it, Gda Walsh said.

The man was threatened he would be kneecapped if he did not comply, that his extended family were being watched, and he was struck in the face, Gda Walsh added.

It was alleged the man's phone was taken and 150 was taken from his wallet.

He was then forced to go to two ATMs where he withdrew his daily maximum of 1,200, and the next morning was further threatened and brought to AIB in Rathgar, where he withdrew 15,000 "which was handed over to the suspects".

Gda Walsh said the maximum sentence on conviction for aggravated burglary was life imprisonment.

He said it was an "extremely frightening" ordeal for the alleged injured party.

Further charges of false imprisonment or robbery could be brought, he said.

They were known to the man and were positively identified by him, it was alleged. Gda Walsh said there was also corroborative CCTV evidence.

Judge Brian O'Shea said it seemed the allegation was one of joint enterprise. He remanded Ms Dempsey in custody to appear in court again on Friday, while Mr Lawrence will appear in Cloverhill District Court on December 22.

Neither accused has indicated how they intend to plead.
High Court proceedings have been issued by KBC Bank Ireland against Culture Minister Josepha Madigan and her brother Patrick.

The details of the dispute have yet to be disclosed, but it is believed to be connected to a property their family law firm, Madigans Solicitors, had dealings with many years ago.

KBC is seeking what is known as "specific performance", which generally speaking is an order from a court requiring defendants to fulfil the terms of a contract.

The case was initiated in the High Court in Dublin on Thursday, just a fortnight after Ms Madigan received her seal of office from President Michael D Higgins.

The first-time Fine Gael TD stepped back from her work as a solicitor after being elected to the Dail and was said to be unaware what the case was about.

Patrick Madigan, who is the firm's managing partner, said he could not comment as papers had yet to be served on him by the bank.

KBC declined to comment. The Irish Independent understands the case relates to a property KBC has appointed a receiver to.

The receiver had been trying to sell the property but ran into a technical difficulty.

The problem is thought to date back around 20 years to when the minister's father, the late Paddy Madigan, ran the practice and was involved in closing the sale of the property for a client.

It is understood discussions took place between the firm and the bank to resolve the matter before the case was initiated.

Ms Madigan, a former county councillor, was elected to the Dail in Dublin Rathdown in 2016, dislodging former justice minister Alan Shatter.

She was appointed to Cabinet directly from the back benches in the reshuffle which followed former tanaiste Frances Fitzgerald's resignation.

While practising as a solicitor, Ms Madigan specialised in family law and civil litigation.
A businessman was sentenced to five months in jail after flinging an 11-year-old boy against the plate glass window of a sandwich shop following a minor row over splashed water.

Niall Scully (43) received the prison term after he was convicted of assault at Galway District Court - but is appealing the severity of the sentence.

Scully, of Bluebell Woods, Oranmore, Co Galway, was charged following an incident on the street outside a popular sandwich bar in Galway on September 22, 2016.

The 11-year-old boy, who cannot be identified for legal reasons, was playing outside the shop and apparently accidentally splashed the man with water as he walked by.

A dispute arose with the defendant, who was aggrieved at being splashed.

The boy's mother said that, without warning, the man lifted the boy off the ground and flung him against the shop window.

The boy was left shocked and frightened at the scene.

Gardai investigated the matter and examined CCTV security camera footage from a business premises at the scene.

The boy had vehemently denied suggestions he had spat at the man, or had deliberately splashed him to provoke him.

The court took the view that the CCTV camera footage largely endorsed the boy's version of events.

"It was absolutely appalling what he did to a child," the boy's mother said.

Affected

Judge Mary Fahy was given a detailed victim impact statement which had been prepared by the boy.

"I have been hugely affected ... since this happened," the boy wrote.

"I left soccer and stopped going outside.

"At night I would get out of bed not being able to sleep and having to wake my mammy ... or to get mam to sleep beside me.

"The stress that this has put on my mam and me and my family has been horrendous. I no longer felt safe in the home we lived in.

"I want him to leave us alone and for us to be happy again," he added.

"My mam has been so sad since all of this.

"I always blame myself saying if I didn't tell my mam (what happened) none of this would be happening.

"(But) my mam told me I done the right thing by telling her and it is not my fault."

Despite pleas from defence counsel for her to handle the matter in a non-custodial manner, the judge imposed a five-month prison sentence.

The businessman immediately lodged an appeal with the matter now set to come before Galway Circuit Appeals Court.

The defendant was released from custody pending his appeal, which is likely to be heard in mid-2018.
A teacher dismissed over allegations by two overseas students, including of making sexual advances to one while drinking, can continue to seek teaching jobs because a High Court bid to suspend his registration cannot proceed.

The teacher was subject of the first ever High Court application by the Teaching Council of Ireland, the teachers regulatory body, to suspend a teacher's registration pending a Council inquiry into the allegations.

The suspension application, initiated earlier this year, had to be withdrawn last month because both students, having completed their Leaving Certificates, refused to return from their native countries to give evidence to the inquiry.

In those circumstances, the teacher withdrew his previous undertaking not to seek to teach here or in any other EU member State and also sought his legal costs against the Council.

The Council made the suspension of registration application under Section 47 of the Teaching Council Acts 2001-2015 which requires such applications must be heard in private.

Section 47 provides the Council can apply for suspension of a teacher's registration if satisfied that is in the public interest.

The Council earlier this year received a complaint from the headmaster of the school where the teacher had been employed which related to allegations by two students.

The first student alleged he had been drinking one evening with the teacher who had made a sexual advance towards him; that he and the second student were brought by the teacher to his private home for a weekend on three occasions; and that he drank alcohol on a regular basis, and also smoked "weed", with the teacher.

The first student declined to make a complaint against the teacher when asked to do so by gardai.

The second student separately alleged he regularly, at least three times weekly, drank substantial quantities of alcohol and smoked "weed" in the teacher's house.

Giving a judgment in relation to legal costs of the suspension application,the president of the High Court, Mr Justice Peter Kelly, said the students' complaints were much more detailed but it was unnecessary to further detail them for this judgment.

He said the school acted once the allegations were made, the teacher was suspended on full pay and a disciplinary hearing upheld four of seven allegations. Those were found to constitute "gross misconduct" by the teacher and he was dismissed immediately.

After the headmaster made his complaint, the Council informed the teacher there would be consideration of a Section 47 application.

When that application was heard in the High Court last May, the Council accepted his undertaking, pending the inquiry, not to teach in any school here or in any other EU member state and permitting the Council notify authorities of the terms of the undertaking, which had the same legal effect as a court order.

The Council also undertook to notify the teacher if it decided, during its investigation, to inform the National Vetting Bureau of the matter. The order also permitted the Council to respond frankly and honestly to any inquiry about the teacher's registration status and to provide details of his undertaking.

After it became clear by last month neither student would give evidence at the inquiry, it was accepted the most serious elements of the complaints against the teacher cannot be pursued, the judge noted.

The matter then returned to court when the teacher said he would not continue his undertaking not to teach and the Council said it could not pursue the suspension. The Council did not seek costs against him but he sought costs against it.

Mr Justice Kelly refused to grant the teacher his costs.

The normal rule in legal cases, that costs go to the winning side, was not applicable to such applications, he found. The Council's exercise of the suspension function places it in a "wholly different" position to that of a party to ordinary civil litigation.

A costs order would only be considered if the suspension application was improperly brought or there was gross negligence in its preparation, neither of which applied here.

While the suspension application was held in private, Mr Justice Kelly's judgment on costs was delivered in public, having excluded all details that might identify those involved.
The sentencing of a man convicted of a sex attack on a woman during a date arranged through the Tinder dating app has been adjourned to allow the prosecution to clarify his previous convictions.

The 36-year-old Dublin man was convicted last month by a jury at Dublin Circuit Criminal Court of sexually assaulting the woman on the UCD campus, south Dublin, on July 23, 2014.

The jury took around 90 minutes to return a unanimous verdict of guilty on the single count. Paul Burns SC, prosecuting, told Judge Cormac Quinn that the prosecution needed to get formal records of the man's previous convictions from another European country when he was a minor.

Defence lawyer Paul Flannery SC said they wanted to seek the opinion of a criminal lawyer from that country on whether these convictions were "spent" or expunged under that country's law, and whether they can be taken into account in this case.

Mr Flannery also asked the court to order a psychiatric report.

The case will be back before the court next week for legal argument relating to the issue of previous convictions. Judge Quinn adjourned sentencing to March 2 and remanded the man in continuing custody.

The trial heard that the man, who cannot be named for legal reasons, had met the woman on Tinder and had chatted online for some weeks before arranging to meet up.

The student told the trial that she was using Tinder to meet Irish people to practice speaking English.

She said that she believed they were meeting to go for a coffee.

After driving the complainant to a secluded field on the campus, the woman said the man became like "a monster".

The man had pleaded not guilty to sexually assaulting the woman.
Some 230 women a month could potentially avail of a medical abortion if the measure is eventually supported in a referendum.

A majority of Irish women who have abortions in the UK terminate their pregnancy within 12 weeks.

Last year, 2,766 women from the Republic who travelled to UK abortion clinics were 12 or less weeks pregnant.

Figures showed that 2,256 had an abortion at between three to nine weeks, and another 510 between 10 to 12 weeks of pregnancy.

The Oireachtas will have to decide early in 2018 if the proposal to allow unrestricted abortion here up to 12 weeks of pregnancy is put to the electorate in a referendum.

Draft proposals that have been drawn up in the event of this becoming law envisage a GP-led service.

Women at this stage of gestation would have a medical abortion.

This involves taking abortion pills, two medications, usually 24 to 48 hours apart, to induce a miscarriage.

The HSE would have to ensure there is counselling involved, as well as access to scans for these women seeking an abortion.

The Government would also have to decide if the service should be paid for, and if it would be free to medical card holders. Last year, 499 women with addresses in the Republic had abortions in the UK after 12 weeks.

A minority of women were 20 or more weeks pregnant.

Meanwhile, a new report has called for lessons to be learned from the deaths of women during and after pregnancy in Ireland and the UK.

The report of the Confidential Enquiry into Maternal Deaths and Morbidity looked at the care of women who died between 2013 and 2015 in the UK and Republic of Ireland from neurological conditions, other medical and surgical conditions, sepsis, anaesthetic complications, haemorrhage and amniotic fluid embolism.

The referendum to be held next year may include a question on whether the public would support abortion to protect the health of a woman.

The report has information on 556 women who died during or up to one year after the end of pregnancy between 2013 and 2015.

It said that high level actions are needed to ensure that it is seen as the responsibility of all health professionals to facilitate opportunistic pre- and post-pregnancy counselling for a woman with a pre-existing medical condition.

Cardiac disease remains the leading cause of indirect maternal death during or up to six weeks after the end of pregnancy.

It said that pregnant women with epilepsy often face additional physical, mental health or social problems.

Positive

Dr Peter Boylan, of the Institute of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists, said: "There is always room for improvement. Guidelines for optimum care are constantly reviewed and updated, as is the training of doctors and midwives who are caring for mothers and delivering babies across Ireland.

"The implementation of the National Maternity Strategy is also a very positive step for the Irish maternity services and the establishment of the National Women and Infants Health Programme.

"It is essential that women with underlying physical and mental health problems are supported and receive advice around medication and to plan for contraception as well as the next pregnancy.

"It is important for all women to keep as healthy as possible before becoming pregnant to avoid problems."
Ryanair announced it will recognise unions for the first time in its 32-year history and may avoid strike action by agreeing to meet to meet with trade union Impact on Tuesday, a day before the planned 24-hour strike.

Ryanairs chief people officer Eddie Wilson wrote to unions in Ireland, Italy, Spain, the UK and Germany yesterday inviting them to talks in order to recognise them as the representative bodies for Ryanair pilots in each of those countries.

Strike action in Ireland planned for Wednesday by staff Ryanair pilots, who are members of the Irish Airline Pilots' Association (Ialpa) may be averted after the airline's management agreed to meet with trade union Impact on Tuesday.

Ryanair had earlier told the union that the company was unable to meet with them until Wednesday. However, on Saturday the airline issued a statement announcing that it would meet with the union on Tuesday, a day before the strike.

"Ryanair today confirmed that the German pilot union and IMPACT/IALPA have agreed to Ryanairs offer of meetings to agree union recognition on Wednesday 20 December," said the statement.

"Ryanair has also offered to meet IMPACT/IALPA and their Ryanair pilot committee on Tuesday 19 December if that would suit them better," added the statement.

Mr OLeary held a conference call yesterday with chief pilots across Ryanairs almost 90-strong base network. He told them the offer of union recognition was genuine.

Pilots in Ryanair mobilised fast after the rostering fiasco in September which saw around 20,000 flights across Europe cancelled.

Pilots and unions across Europe have been methodically tightening the screws on Ryanair for months, demanding union recognition, the right to bargain collectively, and better working conditions.

Despite Mr O'Leary vowing that he would never recognise unions, it was clear that there was a groundswell of support among Ryanair pilots to stand their ground and initiate change, no matter how much Ryanair wanted to deny it.

Mr OLeary had incensed his own pilots following the airlines annual general meeting in September, in the midst of the rostering failure, by dismissing the complexity of their work. He later insisted his comments had been taken out of context.

In early October, he penned a letter to his 4,200 pilots, urging them not to leave for rival airlines. This from the billionaire chief executive who once described pilots as glorified taxi drivers.

Meanwhile, Ryanair went on a hiring scramble. It needed to shore up its pilot numbers, especially as its fleet continues to expand.

Seasoned pilots, meanwhile, were busy making sure they would be on solid legal ground if they decided to take industrial action. It was an arduous task given the 87 bases in the Ryanair network. But across Europe, they linked up with unions, forming Ryanair councils under those unions umbrellas so that when they took action they would have legal and organisation backing.

Pilots were carefully plotting the strategy that would lead to this weeks events. They just thought it would take a lot longer.

Weeks ago, the Irish Independent was aware that strikes close to Christmas were a real possibility and were being considered if Ryanair didnt proactively respond to pilot demands.

While publicly Ryanair dismissed the pilot movement, it was clearly concerned.

The extensive reporting in this newspaper  including reports that revealed the significant resolve of pilots to achieve their aims  led to Ryanair initiating legal against this reporter and INM, the publisher of this newspaper.

The airlines communications became erratic.

Replies from the airline to business-like queries from this newspaper regarding the pilots efforts to unionise as well as the threat of strikes, were increasingly personalised, and lacked the tone one would expect from a large corporation in its dealings with anyone.

Meanwhile, the airline drafted in its own former executive, Peter Bellew, in an effort to help quell the pilot dissent.

He was working as chief executive of Malaysia Airlines, but parachuted from there to join Ryanair as its chief operations officer. He probably played a pivotal role in Ryanairs unprecedented announcement yesterday.

But as it came clear pilots had organised across Europe and were preparing industrial action, Ryanair started to threaten them. That incensed them ever further.

The airline said that any of its pilots or cabin crew who went on strike would be hit with pay cuts, changes to working rosters, and no promotions.

Pilots who spoke to the Irish Independent were incredulous. Their organisers told them to stand firm in the face of the onslaught, and stressed they would fall if they became divided or wavered. But it was under Ryanair management that the ground was moving. The sheer momentum behind Ryanairs pilots across Europe had reached critical mass.

Once the pilots in Ireland announced they would strike next week, the Portuguese followed suit. Pilots in Italy were already set to strike yesterday, and Ryanair staff pilots in Germany who were union members were preparing behind the scenes to strike next week.

There was a chain reaction under way. For Ryanair, the danger was it would completely lose control of the situation. The fuse had been lit. But Ryanair, like a scene from a movie with only seconds left to avert catastrophe, has clipped the right wire. The countdown had stopped. Or so it seemed.

See the full story in today's Irish Independent.
The Government is backing a strategy to encourage international companies to use Ireland as their go-to location to settle legal disputes in the wake of Brexit.

If successful, the initiative, which has been led by the Bar of Ireland, could be worth hundreds of millions of euro annually to the Irish economy and create thousands of jobs.

However, Ireland will face significant competition, with several other European jurisdictions indicating they will also be making a play for lucrative international legal business, which is expected to leave the UK following Brexit.

The UK is the venue for a huge volume of international disputes, with around 80pc of cases in the London Commercial Court involving at least one non-UK party. In almost half of its case in 2010, all of the parties were foreign.

Much of this work is expected to leave the UK in future amid fears judgments will not be enforced in EU member states as easily as they currently are.

The strategy, which is expected to be launched by Justice Minister Charlie Flanagan in the comings weeks, will involve efforts to convince international firms to use Irish law as the governing law of contracts and to designate Ireland as the forum for resolving disputes.

Unique

Writing in the 'Bar Review' journal, Bar Council chairman Paul McGarry SC said Brexit presented a "unique opportunity" to encourage international companies to use the Irish legal system.

Ireland will be the only English-speaking common law jurisdiction fully integrated into the European legal order after March 2019.

He said a series of events are due to take place early next year to promote the strategy, including a major conference in Dublin in early March.

Mr McGarry said the Bar had worked with the Department of Justice and IDA Ireland to formulate a detailed proposal on opportunities to increase the market for international legal services in Ireland.

The IDA will play a key role in seeking to drive international legal business towards the Irish courts.

It has already been working to encourage international law firms to locate in Ireland.

But competition is expected from France, Germany, Belgium and the Netherlands.

English language commercial courts have been proposed in Frankfurt and Amsterdam, while there are also proposals for an English language division of the French court system to deal with financial matters.

An international commercial court has also been proposed for Brussels.

Over a fifth of the UK's legal market is driven by international work, while the proportion in Ireland is less than 10pc.

A Bar of Ireland proposal document for the Department of Justice suggested there could be between 3,000 and 5,000 additional jobs in the sector if the strategy is implemented.
An Irish teacher on life-support in Dubai after suffering a blood clot in her leg is "slowly but surely starting to come around", her boyfriend has said.

Doctors have now taken Aisling Brady (26) off sedation and her family are hopeful that a full assessment of her condition can be made in the next 48 hours.

The young teacher, from Trim, Co Meath, has been in hospital in the UAE since November 27 after she fainted in the school where she works.

While being transferred to hospital, she suffered three seizures, three cardiac arrests and a stroke as a result of the blood clot.

Ms Brady's mother, Antoinette, has said her condition was caused by a pulmonary embolism which formed in her leg over a long period of time, eventually causing clots to travel to her heart, lungs and brain.

The teacher had moved to the UAE in 2016 and had travelled on a number of long-haul flights this year, which doctors believe may have worsened the pulmonary embolism.

Her mother and father Terry have travelled to Dubai to be by her bedside.

They are now hoping to bring her home to Ireland and an online campaign was started by Aisling's boyfriend, Kristian Mansfield, to raise the necessary funds. More than 100,000 has been raised in a little over 24 hours.

"When we put the page out, I had a mental stretch target of 30,000 in mind over the next 21 days. What you all have done for Aisling and her family, words cannot describe. Thank you from the bottom of all our hearts," Mr Mansfield said.

"Slowly but surely she is starting to come around and today they took her off sedation completely.

"Every breath being taken was by Aisling and not the machine. This has brought us relief as it was something we were very concerned about - although there may still be some assistance for the short to medium term, it is another massive milestone towards recovery.

"We have been with her through most of the day, she is more alert, although extremely drowsy and is following our movements and reacting to touch."

The Brady family are now trying to get Aisling home by air ambulance. The jet will need to fly at a much lower altitude and a cardiac specialist, neuro specialist, a doctor and nurses will have to travel on board. You can donate to the GoFundMe page at: www.gofundme.com/bring-aisling-home.
A Kerry councillor has protested against the proposed housing of refugees in a former Killarney guesthouse.

Linden House in Killarney is set to become an accommodation centre for 55 people currently in the asylum and refugee process.

The Department of Justice confirmed that the first few people seeking international protection will arrive before Christmas.

However, a number of protesers gathered outside Linden House today, before handing in a petition.

The protest was led by local Councillor Donal Grady who argued that the council needs to "see after our own" before accommodating the refugees.

Speaking to Radio Kerry, Cllr Grady said the needs of those on the housing list in the local community needs to be met first.

"It's about time we got our act together," he said.

"We have 1,600 on our housing list in the Killarney area and it's time we started seeing after our own.

"I'm not saying that these people haven't gone through bad times. Of course, I'm sure they have.

"But you should see what some of our people are going through.

"I'm very concerned about the way things are going and it's time to say 'listen, we mist see after our own' because they are not fixing that."

In a petition handed to Linden House today, Cllr Grady said he wanted to make it clear that the community believes that "people from war torn areas like Iraq and Syria should be accepted in our country".

But he said the community is concerned that the council did not consult with them before making the decision.

He also expressed concerns over the lack of transparency around the vetting process.

Cllr Grady argued that local families are being housed in Tralee and have to travel to Killarney daily in order to take their children to school.

"It is our wish that these [of] our own community should be looked after first. Then and only then we would be in a position to support the nationwide position of housing refugees," he wrote.

The letter was signed by members of the local community.

In an agreemenr with the EU, Ireland has said that it will accept an additional 330 refugees next year as part of its response to the migration crisis facing people fleeing war-zones in Syria, Yemen and some other states.

Under the EU re-location programme refugees will also continue to be housed in existing centres in Waterford, Roscommon, Kildare and Meath.
SPONTANEOUS human combustion is a phenomenon as rare as it is puzzling.

But such is the bafflement surrounding the death of an Irish pensioner who caught fire in the street, some are now speculating that the gruesome scientific anomaly is to blame.

John Nolan (70) died from horrific burns after being found ablaze near his home in north London in September.

Detectives have now said that after weeks of investigation, they have found no obvious cause for the fire.

Spontaneous human combustion is a fiercely debated process, characterised by near-total destruction of the body with little surrounding damage.

It has been attributed to fewer than 200 deaths in history and was famously depicted in Charles Dickenss Bleak House, where the alcoholic Krook combusts with no apparent cause.

Mr Nolan, described as a gentle, nice man, had no accelerants on his body, according to police, and London Fire Brigade investigators found no source of ignition.

Yet relatives later said he suffered burns to his internal organs.

Originally from Co Mayo, the former construction worker was airlifted to Colchester hospital and died surrounded by family members after doctors withdrew life-support.

PC Damien Ait-Amer, who is investigating the death, said: Mr Nolan was a well-liked member of the community and none of our enquiries so far has indicated that he had been involved in a dispute of any sort, nor does any account given by witnesses suggest that he had been in contact with another person at the time of the fire.

The Metropolitan Police is now appealing for witnesses to help officers solve the case. Bernard Knight, who conducted more than 25,000 post-mortems during 31 years as a Home Office pathologist, said the wick effect can explain the phenomenon whereby the clothing of a victim soaks up melted fat and accelerates a fire.

But he said it was ridiculous to suggest a body could ignite without an external cause.

For someone to walk out onto the streets and just burst into flames is extremely peculiar, he told The Daily Telegraph.

In the course of my career I saw maybe three or four cases of so-called spontaneous combustion, but they were all indoors near an open fireplace.

In one case the body had burnt through the floor.

He added: This is very unusual because it took place outside, but a failure to find a cause does not mean there isnt one.

In 2011, a Galway coroner designated spontaneous combustion as the cause of death of a 76-year-old Michael Faherty.

His body was found badly burnt in the fireplace of his home at Ballybane, Galway city, but experts said this had not been the cause of the blaze.

Mr Nolans nephew, Kevin Byrne, told The Irish Sun: His face and head were swollen and his hair was burnt off, it was really horrible stuff.

How does a man just go on fire in the middle of the street?

( Daily Telegraph London)

Telegraph Media Group Limited [2022]
Little Lucas, who is now three months old.

"I love everything that surrounds Christmas, but there's a part of our family missing and it's hard to take; it's still quite raw."

This time last year, Irish musician Rodney Beggs and his wife Sinead (37) were grieving the loss of their baby daughter.

Mary was only 20 months old when she succumbed to Cloves syndrome - an incurable one in 50 million disorder - on February 27, 2016.

She died in her mother's arms at the Northern Ireland Children's Hospice in Newtownabbey, Co Antrim, for which the couple have now raised more than 30,000 (34,010), courtesy of the Mary Beggs tribute fund.

Her parents are still trying to cope with the devastating loss of Mary, but there is little doubt that their new precious little baby Lucas, who was born just three months ago, has brought untold joy into their lives.

"The pregnancy went smoothly, but it was still a very worrying time until he was born and in our arms and we were told that everything was okay," said Rodney.

Describing how it felt to hold Lucas for the first time after his birth on September 12, Rodney (35) added: "It was emotional on both levels of happiness and sadness.

"It brought back a lot of memories.

"It was surreal, it wasn't that long ago I was holding Mary for the last time."

Shortly after Mary came into the world on June 20, 2014, she was diagnosed with the rare neurological condition that required her to have an operation at only two weeks old.

Seven days later she suffered her first seizure and from that moment on she had 50 or 60 of them a day.

Mary wasn't discharged from hospital until she was two months old and the family's life then became a series of hospital appointments and consultations.

But Rodney and Sinead, a former driving instructor, never thought that Christmas 2015 would be their infant's last, which makes this year with new son Lucas all the more poignant.

"He's thriving, he's a good, settled baby," Rodney said.

"Lucas is very interactive, very personable and has developed a character and cheeky grin very quickly. He's developing really well."

The father added: "He smiles a lot, more than most babies, which is lovely because we got very little reaction from Mary due to her condition."

Having Lucas has brought them closer together as a couple, and a family, but Rodney admitted that it continues to be a balancing act when it comes to their emotions.

"It has definitely healed a lot of wounds and brought a wee bit of joy back to us," he said.

Rodney - who is stepdad to Sinead's two sons Tiarnan (11) and seven-year-old Johnny - said everyone was looking forward to Christmas, but admitted that Mary's death still casts a long shadow.

Rodney, proprietor of The Music Rooms, an instrument and music workshop business which now has shops in Antrim, Ballymena and, since September, Coleraine, said that business is booming.

He also does a lot of work in 20 schools across Northern Ireland, supplying music teachers and running workshops.

Raising money for the hospice is very important to the couple, who have now hit the 30,000 mark - most recently donating 1,200 from a Christmas charity night.

"We wanted to give something back," Rodney said.

"We're proud that the spirit of Mary lives on by helping other wee boys and girls who have life-limiting illnesses.

"We're content to give something to the hospice which helped us so much whenever we were going through a really difficult time in our lives.

"The Music Rooms runs a charity gig every year where kids from our music schools perform in a concert in the Braid Arts Centre in Ballymena.

"We always used to give to the Royal National Institute for the Blind (RNIB) before what happened with Mary. What we do now is split whatever we raise 50-50 - so this year we gave 1,200 to the RNIB and 1,200 to the hospice."

In the spirit of "having fun with music" Rodney arranged for the children, aged seven to 17, to record a single in a Coleraine studio, with a music video, for Christmas "to give them a platform and get them up online".

So, for the first time, 20 pupils from his private music schools joined those from schools they teach in and can be seen on Youtube and Facebook singing All I Want For Christmas Is You. It has had over 100,000 views now.

Around the same time, Rodney's folk and bluegrass band, The Coves, which plays at weddings and corporate events all over Northern Ireland, did a video and cover version of Fairytale Of New York for Christmas, with Ashleigh Kilgore singing.

"We put it out there. It hasn't been as successful as the kids one because we're obviously all not young and cute, but we've got about 15,000 views, which is great," he added.

While Mary's memory is omnipresent, the Randalstown couple don't have far to look for a physical reminder of the child they lost way too soon.

"Lucas is very like Mary; there are massive resemblances," said Rodney.

"This Christmas we'll be celebrating a new life while quietly mourning Mary. But Lucas is definitely the best present we could have had."

Watch the videos online at https://youtu.be/LTdipkP87rY music rooms Christmas Single and https://youtu.be/QeKUa0DyIzg the coves Fairytale Of New York
Ashley posted this photo which was taken after an incident in October. Photo: Ashley Bibbo

A mother in the US has spoken out about the horrific bullying her 11-year-old son suffers at school on a regular basis.

Ashley Bibbos son has high-functioning autism and has been repeatedly assaulted by bullies at school who have left him with lacerations and bruises on his face.

After writing about her sons tragic experiences in a heartbreaking Facebook post, Bibbos story has been widely shared online, with fellow parents offering their condolences and support.

Bibbo, based in Colorado explained that most people who interact with her son wouldnt recognise that he was autistic thanks to her mindful parenting.

However, she revealed that he often struggles to respond to social situations and that this has only exacerbated the extent at which he has been bullied.

This year, my child has continually dealt with bullies that have been cruel and relentless, she wrote.

I have been in contact with the school every week due to incidents involving him and other boys.

These situations can be typical for children with HFA, who can struggle to interact appropriately and read social cues, may invade others space, have aggressive tendencies and act impulsively when they face rejection from peers.

One incident in particular, on 3 October, left her son with severe facial trauma however, the school failed to record the incident.

She explained that she had struggled to get in touch with a senior member of staff to address the situation.

After a few more incidents and an aggressive situation in November, I was finally told the woman in charge had resigned, and I was put in contact with the person taking over her caseload.

"I called and left messages with no response."

He was assaulted again on 6 December by four students, one of whom was allegedly also filming the incident, Bibbo revealed.

When the staff intervened, they attempted to deescalate him in all the wrong ways - they had no guidance on his triggers or calming tactics that work for him, because there was nothing on record, despite all of my work and advocacy.

Heartbreakingly, he was restrained by security which only further escalated the situation and made him feel as though he was at fault.

Bibbo is urging fellow parents to share her story in the hope that it will raise awareness for his condition and the extent at which bullying can go unmonitored by schools.

We can do better, she wrote.

We have to do better in order to raise a generation of productive, well-adjusted children.
'The past six months have been something of a nightmare for the man who has built up what is arguably Ireland's most successful company.' Photo: Getty Images

And so it came to pass that Michael O'Leary, the self-styled Red Baron of cheap travel, has finally been shot down in flames, not by the tail gunners of rival airlines but by his own words.

Hell would freeze over before Ryanair would engage with unions, has been the message written large across the heavens by the feisty CEO's sky writers.

But the past six months have been something of a nightmare for the man who has built up what is arguably Ireland's most successful company, which operates from 86 locations.

The first blunder was the failure to roster for holidays, which saw chaos strike during the peak summer holiday period. The second was the failure to recognise the leverage pilots now have. It is ironic that the man who has played the odds and won so many times in the free market stakes should have been defeated by the simple laws of supply and demand. He was undone by a scarcity of pilots.

The now receding prospect of chaotic cancellations across Christmas would shake the carrier's core commitment to passengers to get them there on time.

Mr O'Leary has forged the reputation of the airline on affordability, punctuality, and reliability. But the wily operator was out-foxed in the coop when all the chickens came home to roost. If this is not a climb-down, it is an extremely bumpy landing.

The swashbuckler who has relished his rebel outlier status has become too big a player to avoid playing by club rules. He has been forced by his own success to adjust the altimeter of his lofty tone and negotiate.

If humble pie is on the menu for Mr O'Leary many will feel he has got his just deserts. This has all the makings of a win for the pilots and passengers coming home for Christmas.
It was refreshing to read Ray Kinsella on why Ireland should play no part in an EU army (Irish Independent, December 15).

Though I am in agreement with him on the importance of Ireland maintaining its neutrality within the framework of the EU, I am not at all confident that any exceptions will be tolerated.

Once the UK leaves, the EU will have lost its most meaningful military power, and with Russia becoming more belligerent in its contempt for the EU, there will be pressure by the leading EU powers to rapidly complete their plans for an EU army, along with a common defence, taxation and foreign policy. Any country that objects will be pointed towards the Brexit door and threatened with isolation and penury. That is why it is imperative that the EU humiliates and impoverishes the UK, so that the rest of us will murmur the accepted pieties, genuflect to the wall and behave as "good Europeans".

There will be no opt-out for Ireland from an EU army. With the UK gone, there will be zero tolerance for countries semi-detached from the "European Project". If the EU army was to be another vanity project like the euro, then this wouldn't much matter. But with the EU and Russia growing culturally and politically further and further apart, it matters a great deal.

I accept Ray Kinsella's assurance that Russia has no intention of invading Europe; but it is well in Russia's power to pick an argument with one of the Baltic states, take some territory and engage in a long, low-level, and humiliating war with the EU. A war that would cost Russia little and the EU its prosperity, its peace and its prestige.

Unfortunately, much of the content of some national newspapers falsely gives the impression that those reluctant Leavers and reluctant Remainers in the UK, are nostalgic idiots for Empire, "loons" who walk their imagined half-timbered streets, whistling Vera Lynn's 'There'll always be an England'. A view of the UK that does nothing, except pander to our own national prejudices.

The newspapers that were as guilty as the banks in being cheerleaders for our "boom" are engaged once again in stoking up the flames of unbalanced, uncritical national hegemony. I just hope figuratively and metaphorically, that it doesn't all blow up in our children's faces.

Kevin Ryan

Richmond, London

British would stay... if asked again

I'd like to share the following thoughts with regards to Brexit.

Should British Prime Minister Theresa May consider saying something to the voters on the following lines: Now that the full extent of the vote is known and the difficulties it brings with it are creating problems in a number of areas, some of which seem insolvable, would we consider voting again?

For we now have a better understanding and more knowledge on the whole situation.

In my humble opinion the British public on the second occasion would change their minds (just as we did on the Lisbon Treaty).

Problem solved.

Marian Quirke

Ballyglass, Co Tipperary

Amnesty isn't above the law

Does Amnesty International feel it is above the law? It has said it will not obey an order by the State's ethical watchdog Sipo (Standards in Public Office Commission) to return the 137,000 donation from billionaire George Soros's Open Society Foundations.

It is illegal for foreign donors to contribute to referendums. This money is used to fund a campaign to repeal the Eighth Amendment.

Colm O'Gorman, Amnesty International Ireland's executive director, said to Irish media "we're being asked to comply with a law that violates human rights and we can't do that".

How does Amnesty International think it is acceptable to use the human rights card to justify breaking the law of the land?

Mr O'Gorman also said: "We believe the law in this case is both unjust and inappropriately applied."

So, basically, he knows there is a law there but refuses point blank to follow it.

Also, Amnesty says there is nothing underhanded about the donation, yet it was used to campaign for a repeal of the Eighth Amendment, to plan and implement the killing of Irish unborn babies. And now Mr Soros's US-based organisation has become involved in our Irish abortion debate.

This is beyond a glaring interference in our Irish democracy. Last April, RTE reported that the Abortion Rights Campaign said it had returned a grant given by the same foundation led by Mr Soros after the Sipo gave an order to return it.

Just imagine what else is going on behind our backs to help repeal the Eighth Amendment. It is up to us all to protect our most vulnerable citizens and get involved.

Frances Kelleher

Killarney, Co Kerry

Fianna Fail no longer being led

WHO: Does any person or persons have the guts to form a new political party titled 'Fianna Fail for All'?

WHY: In light of Fianna Fail's stance on Repealing the Eighth Amendment of the Constitution, there is no one in the party - apart from the leader - with authority to represent the pro-life grassroots party faithful. What is the leader doing and saying while he props up the Government? Fianna Fail TDs are allowed a conscience vote - but they represent themselves only, as they are not being led any more.

WHEN: Now is the time to prepare for the next general election.

Ann O'Connor

Address with editor

Ireland still living in the past

Why are we still such a backward society in relation to abortion in our own country, but are happy to ignore thousands of women who go to the UK?

Why can't we just allow abortion in Ireland and let women decide for themselves, or are we still ruled by the Catholic Church and TDs who are still living in the past?

Philip Chambers

Dublin 24

Last orders for our politicians

Jim McMahon's letter to the editor (Irish Independent, December 14) suggested politicians must solve the hospital saga. Reality suggests this will never happen when politicians struggle to even solve the amount of their Dail bar bills.

Seamus McLoughlin

Keshcarrigan, Co Leitrim

O'Leary KO'd by pilot power

The news that Michael O'Leary and Ryanair have conceded to now recognise pilots' unions is gratifying and shows succinctly what still can be achieved when a set of workers has enough traction to gain an advantage for themselves. The pilots eventually had O'Leary on the ropes and a threatened strike on the busiest week of the year for air travel was enough to land the killer punch.

JD Mangan

Stillorgan, Dublin
Staff members watch Callum Flanagan getting his head shaved by Terry OReilly during the mad hair charity day in The Irish Life Centre

A 22 year old Irish Life employee who was only given a 2% chance of survival after he was born a month prematurely is raising funds for the hospital which saved his life.

Callum Flanagan, who works in the Irish Life Call Centre decided that he would go the extra mile when he learned that the company was hold a 'Crazy Hair Day' fund raising event last Friday as he volunteered to get his head shaved during the coldest spell of the winter so far.

'I was born in Drogheda hospital on March 28th 1995, exactly a month before I was due,' he explains. 'I was born with an atrial septal defect, a diapragmatic hernia which meant my lung was open and my bowel was in my lung.

'Before my Mam and Dad even got to hold me, I was whisked away to Crumlin Children's hospital. My parents were told I had a 2% chance of surviving an operation. Thanks to the work of Dr. Ray Fitzgerald and the team who looked after me and operated me on the day after I was born, I'm alive and well today.'

Originally from Kells, Co Meath, Callum attended Dundalk Institute of Technology. After working in Dublin for a time, he has been living in Dundalk for the past year and a half.

When an email about the company's Crazy Hair Day was circulated among staff, Callum says he decided to do a sponsored head shave for Crumlin Hospital's Medical Research Foundation as own way of saying 'thank you' to the Hospital for everything they do and what they did for him and his family.

He has set up a GoFundMe page and thanks to donations from family, friends and co-workers has raised almost

And whatever his total, Irish Life will double it making his cold head worth suffering.
Some of those who share ancestry with Fr Solanus Casey who travelled to Detroit for his beatification

A group of twelve people from north Louth travelled to Detroit recently for the Beatification of Fr Solanus Casey, OFM, Cap.

They all share the same ancestry as the Capuchian priest who has moved a step closer to being canonised a saint.

Fr Solanus was born in Wisconsin to Irish parents. His mother Ellen had been taken to Boston by her mother Bridget (nee Sheils from Dungooley Cross, Kilcurry) after the death of her husband Michael Murphy from Camlough. Ellen married Bernard Casey from Castleblayney, Co Monaghan and they had sixteen children, including Fr Casey, who was born Berarnd (Barney) in 1870. After his ordination in 1904 became renowned for his work among the poor, working in parishes in Yonkers, Harlem and Manhattan, and Detroit, and was a co-founder of the Capuchian soup kitchen.

The group from north Louth were among around 350 relatives of Fr Casey who were seated in a special area in front of the alter in Detroit's Ford Field stadium for the special Mass which was attended by 65,000 people.

There were around 500 priests in attendance and dignitaries included Detroit archdiocese's retired leader, Cardinal Adam Maida, and the pope's apostolic nuncio to the U.S., Archbishop Christophe Pierre.

It's believed that the beatification could have been the largest Catholic mass celebrated in Detroit. When St. John Paul II, visited Detroit in 1987, he drew about 90,000 people to the Pontiac Silverdome and a mass in downtown Detroit drew about 30,000 people.

Cardinal Angelo Amato, the prefect for the Vatican's Congregation for the Causes of Saints, presided at the mass and led the rite of beatification, reading in Latin an Apostolic Letter from Pope Francis bestowing on the Detroit Capuchin the honorific "Blessed Solanus.

Detroit Archbishop Allen Vigneron read an English version,in which he said that the Church decrees :

'that the venerable servant of God, Francis Solanus, known in the world as Bernard Casey  a humble and faithful disciple of Christ, tireless in serving the poor  henceforth be called by the name of Blessed.'

The news Pope Francis had said he met the requirements to earn the title of "blessed," especially after a woman from Panama was instantly cured of a chronic skin disease while she prayed at his tomb in 2012, was met with an ecstatic round of applause.

The Papal decree was given to local woman Vera Kelleher, a member of the Sheils family, who says she plans to present it to the Capuchin order in Dublin.
A breakthrough in the Brexit negotiations has led to a deal being struck between the UK and the European Union to guarantee no 'hard border' post Brexit.

Tensions have been running high over the last week as fears grew that no deal would be reached over the border issue.

But on Friday last Taoiseach Leo Varadkar said the Brexit deal between the European Union and the UK, which was announced in Brussels, had involved a joint commitment to the retention of a free-flowing border between Ireland and the UK post-Brexit.

Mr Varadkar described assurances outlined in the agreed text as 'politically bulletproof'.

The Taoiseach had tweeted as the deal was made official: 'We do not want to see a border in the Irish Sea, any more than we want to see a border between Newry and Dundalk or between Letterkenny and Derry. We want to build bridges, not borders. We want to free travel and free trade to continue as it does now and has done for 20 years.'

Local reaction to the news was overwhelmingly positive.

Dundalk TD Peter Fitzpatrick gave a broad welcome to the breakthrough in the Brexit talks.

'The breakthrough in the Brexit talks is great news for County Louth, and the whole border region.'

'The prospect of border posts returning to the N1 is something no one wanted to see. I am very pleased with the outcome of Phase 1 of the talks. People and goods will continue to move between Dundalk and Newry unhindered.'

He added: 'Further funding from the EU to help the border region will continue through Peace funding. This will now continue until 2021 with a commitment to examining it further. The most important outcome of these talks is that the principles of the Good Friday Agreement are upheld. The agreement has been the basis of peace and economic resurgence enjoyed by the border region for the last twenty years.'

'There are still further negotiations to take place but now the border question has been resolved we should be able to look to the future with renewed confidence,' said Deputy Fitzpatrick.

Louth TD Declan Breathnach, spokesperson on North-South Bodies and Cross Border Co-Operation said that it was clear from the agreement reached that 'nothing is agreed until everything is agreed.'

'As everyone has been saying, the devil will be in the detail. While it has been agreed that there will be no hard border, and Taoiseach Varadkar has said that this is set in stone, we still do not know how this will operate. The Common travel Area is protected, but again, will there be checks in the future to establish country of origin for example?'

I welcome the guaranteed protection of residence rights for EU citizens in the UK and UK citizens in the EU."

This agreement offers the best possible protection of the Good Friday Agreement in maintaining the status quo and recognises the unique circumstances on the island of Ireland. I am a little concerned however about the future of the PEACE and INTERREG funding programmes post 2020 as the agreement states 'possibilities for future support will be examined favourably.'

'I am happy that the phase 2 process can now commence. This is where the most difficult issues of trade and future relationships will be tackled

Meanwhile Louth TD Gerry Adams gave a 'cautious welcome' to the terms of an agreement.

'Brexit is the greatest threat to the economies of this island in generations.'

He explained that while the agreement 'recognises the unique and special circumstances surrounding the issue of the Irish peace process, the Good Friday Agreement and the border it does not address key areas of concern for many citizens, especially nationalists living in the north and citizens in the border region.'

'The insistence by the British that Britain and the North must leave the customs union and the single market presents a real and live danger which cannot be understated. He added that the agreement did deal with the future role of the European Court of Justice and in particular the right of EU citizens in that part of the island to be able to access the EU institutions.

'These are all genuine concerns particularly in light of the British Prime Minister's assertion today that the North will no longer be subject to the jurisdiction of the European Court of Justice.'

Paddy Malone, Dundalk chamber spokesman added that there was a positive reaction from the business community.

'The Chamber welcomes the announcement of an agreement. It has clarified matters and sets out a road map which should result in retaining the status quo for Ireland. This benefits not just the business community but also the wider one allowing people to travel across the border for family, recreational or educational purposes.'

'This agreement allows this region to continue to position itself as a key area of growth along the M1 corridor as we had successfully lobbied for in the revised National Plan 2040.

Dundalk Chamber was recently invited by Newry Chamber to attend a briefing of the Northern Ireland Select Committee from the House of Commons.

Michael Gaynor, President and Paddy Malone PRO were in attendance as a number of Northern Ireland companies set out how a hard Brexit would have seriously negative impact on their businesses.

The Dundalk chamber reps set out the concerns of southern businesses and also the wider border community.

'There was a clear message from all contributors that a hard Brexit would have negative impact on business, tourism, health education and community,' said Paddy, adding there was a need for both governments to give clear reassurances on PEACE funding and Interreg.

Paddy also referred to Dundalk's submission on the 2040 National Plan which called for a greater commitment for the LINEAR CITY from Drogheda through Dundalk to Newry. He stressed the need of the British Government to engage in this through the MOU, (Memorandum of Understanding) between Louth and Newry and Mourne and Down.
OFiaich students took part in the Create the Great in You programme

O'Fiaich students celebrated graduating from the 'Create the Great in You' programme at Comhaltas Centre, Dundalk recently.

Mark Mc Cormack the founder of Create the Great in You Ltd piloted the 6 week programme in O' Fiaich College.

The transition year students from O' Fiaich Institute of Further Education were presented with their certificates for successfully completing the Create the Great in You Ltd Mentoring & Self Development Programme.

Create the Great in You Ltd is a newly formed social enterprise which aims to focus on young people in transition year and leaving certificate applied in schools. C-Change is a tailor made 6 week programme which includes rap, archaeology, poetry and magic & comedy workshops.

Using mentoring workshops and peer-based conversations "Create the Great in You Ltd" aims to provide young people with a space to explore how communication, collaboration and creativity can be applied to develop both community and relationships.

Participants will be both challenged and facilitated to openly explore and express their passion, identity and potential. Individuals can expect to grow in confidence, enhance their interpersonal skills and be more empathetic toward their peers.

Twenty seven students received a certificate of participation from Create the Great in You in association with O' Fiaich College & four received medals for communication, collaboration, creativity & mentoring.

Since the initial pilot programme Create the Great in You is currently working alongside three schools in the Louth/Meath including St Louis Secondary School, Colaiste Cuchulainn and O' Carolan College with over 200 students.

Mark Mc Cormack launched the endeavour in 2015 after graduating from DkIT where he received a Level 8 BA Hons Degree in Social Care Work.

Mark was awarded a Presidents Prize for his contribution to community and college life and has since co-authored a paper alongside Dr Bernadette Brereton which was represented in Milan September 2016 at the (ESA) European Sociological Education Conference.
Pro-life supporters from Louth were among the crowd of almost 1,000 people who packed out the Concert Hall in the RDS on Sunday for the 2017 Pro Life Campaign National Conference.

An enthusiastic audience heard from national and international speakers at the Conference, which takes place just a few weeks before the Oireachtas Committee on the 8th Amendment presents its report.

Keynote speaker Abby Johnson spoke of her experience as a former director at a Planned Parenthood abortion clinic in the US, where she worked for eight years.

She became appalled at what she witnessed on a daily basis and decided to leave the industry. Her book 'Unplanned: The Dramatic True Story of a Former Planned Parenthood Leader', became an Amazon best seller. She has been the inspiration behind numerous others leaving the abortion industry.

She said, 'Too often, the debate on abortion talks around the issue rather than dealing with the reality of what abortion involves. I have first-hand experience of working at an abortion clinic and I can tell you that the reality is entirely different to how it is presented. People don't want to think about the brutality of what happens to the baby but when you've worked in an abortion clinic or thought about it, there is no escaping what it entails.'

She also spoke about her regret at standing by and doing nothing to intervene when she attended an ultrasound-guided abortion and saw the baby trying to move away from the instruments that were being used to end the life of the baby. She told attendees at the conference not to stand by and do nothing when it comes to protecting the 8th Amendment and she encouraged everyone to speak up for the voiceless, unborn children and their mothers, many of whom she said go on to regret their abortions.'

Other speakers included Liz McDermott of the group One Day More, who spoke about her presentation to the Oireachtas Committee when she talked about the experience of being pregnant in Ireland with a child with serious disability.

'We need to provide more supports for families and their babies, not abortion,' she said. 'In the case of children who are diagnosed with disabilities in the womb, abortion becomes a very obvious form of discrimination. The 8th Amendment acts as a vital protection for those children.'

Emma Maloney spoke about how becoming pregnant with her son Rossa while she was in college has had a positive experience that she could never have foreseen: 'When I became pregnant in college, it was very traumatic but I want to send out the message that an unplanned pregnancy does not hold women back. I have continued my education and travelled more with him than before. I feel that the 8th Amendment protected him and has led to the happy life I have today.'
Michael Gaynor, President, Dundalk Chamber of Commerce, with Sarah Louise Clarke, Tadgh ORourke and John Power at the St.Brigids School Craft Pop Up Shop in The Longwalk Shopping Centre

Enterprising senior students from St Brigid's School got a taste for business when they held a mini companies pop up shop last week selling their local hand-crafted creations in the Long Walk Shopping Centre.

There was a fantastic Christmas festive buzz in the centre and the students were nearly sold out by 2pm. The students really enjoyed this piece of work by making their own hand-crafted creations in school and then going out to sell them to the public.

WALK PEER and St. Brigid's school have continued to work together to help develop senior student's Employability and Entrepreneurial skills and maximise their career prospects by getting into work or starting their own businesses. Eimear Marron, WALK PEER and Majella McAteer, Senior Class Teacher would like to say a special thanks to Hoey's Timber Sales Limited, Bank of Ireland, and the staff of St Brigids School for supporting the students with this important event.
Eamon and Mary Burke with their family as they switched on their famous display on the Beech Road.

While most of us make a small effort to breathe some festive cheer into our homes at this time of year, two Arklow families have pulled out all the stops and are raising funds for charities with their jaw-dropping lights displays.

On Beech Road, Mary and Eamonn Burke are famous in Arklow for their extensive lights display which they have been collecting for over 20 years.

The couple raise funds for Crumlin Hospital and always attract spectators from across the county.

'We have all the lights up now and we switched them on last week, Mary said. Mary and Eamonn were joined by their children, partners and grandchildren for the special occasion.

'This year we have a new Santa projector and we have a polar bear scene and a Christmas village so we hope as many people as possible come along and have a look and make a donation for Crumlin,' she said. Across town in Fernhill estate, Anthony and Arlette Doyle have also been hard at work decorating their house.

'I have been doing it for about 15 years and I reckon there are at least 20,000 lights on the house,' Anthony said.

Anthony and Arlette use their display to raise money for a cause very close to their hearts.

'We donate the money raised to Arklow Community First Responders. My son Anthony passed away at the age of 29 and the responders were here in three minutes to help him. It is in his honour that we do it,' Anthony said. The Doyles were joined by many neighbours and friends as they flicked the switch for the first time last Saturday evening.

'This year, we have a lights show every hour, on the hour, and they will be on every night from 5 to 10 p.m. There is a collection box for the donations,' he said.

The family is well-known for their amazing home decoration and their house is also a huge hit with the local children at Hallowe'en.

'We gave out 460 goodie bags on Hallowe'en and even now the kids walk by and tell their parents how much they enjoyed it so it's very worthwhile for us,' Anthony said.

Anthony and Arlette's home came to national prominence last year when they got down to the final of a competition to pick the most decorated house in Ireland. They received good news yesterday when they learned that they have again made the final 20 of the Ireland's Most Christmassy Home competition. The public can cast their vote on the Energia Facebook page.
James Franco as Tommy Wiseau in The Disaster Artist.

If Charlie Chaplin was correct that it takes courage to make a fool of yourself, Tommy Wiseau might be the bravest fool to have walked the streets of Hollywood.

In 2003, actor and film-maker Wiseau emerged from a stretched limousine for the world premiere of his independently financed romantic drama, The Room.

The first-night audience howled in derision at the wooden performances, clunky dialogue and indulgent sex scenes.

In the intervening years, the film has turned a profit thanks to late-night screenings that encourage vociferous audience participation, which includes throwing plastic spoons at the screen in tribute to a rogue prop.

James Franco adopts dual roles as director and actor for a tongue-in-cheek dramatisation of the making of the room, based on an award-winning memoir penned by Greg Sestero and Tom Bissell.

The Disaster Artist lovingly recounts the genesis of Wiseau's magnum hopeless, mining uproarious humour from the camaraderie between cast and crew as the shoot lurches from outrageous misfortune to catastrophe.

Franco delivers a touching performance as the quixotic ringmaster of the circus, starring opposite younger brother Dave and sister-in-law Alison Brie, who play a young couple sucked into Wiseau's self-destructive orbit.

The film opens in 1998 San Francisco, where nice guy Greg (Dave Franco) is struggling to find his voice in acting classes run by Jean Shelton (Melanie Griffith).

He yearns to be fearless like fellow thesp Tommy (James Franco) - an enigmatic figure of questionable age with an indecipherable accent that suggests an upbringing in Eastern Europe.

The two wannabes drive down the coast to Los Angeles where Greg snares a pretty girlfriend (Brie) and an agent (Sharon Stone). Meanwhile, Tommy's unconventional acting style elicits a barrage of rejections. 'I'm not saying 'maybe'. I'm saying 'not in a million years',' growls one stunned producer, 'and after that?' Tommy counters hopefully.

Unperturbed by Hollywood's reluctance to roll out a red carpet, Tommy and Greg make their own film, working from a ramshackle script that Tommy bashes out on his typewriter.

The friends hire an experienced crew including script supervisor Sandy Schklair (Seth Rogen), director of photography Raphael Smadja (Paul Scheer) and head of make-up Amy Von Brock (Kelly Oxford).

Tommy snaffles the demanding lead role opposite Greg.

After a stirring welcome speech, Tommy calls 'Action' for the first time and it becomes apparent that the captain of the sinking ship is an emotionally volatile egotist.

The Disaster Artist seems too outlandish to be tethered to fact but side-by-side comparison shots over the end credits reveal the meticulous attention to detail in recreated scenes.

The two Francos are a delightfully demented double-act.

The elder sibling flirts with a potential Oscar nomination for his gung-ho embodiment of artistic bravado in freefall.

Somehow, Wiseau flossed infamy and success from the slavering jaws of defeat.

His star twinkles brightly through Franco's lens.
Tom Burgess accepts the Supreme Champion Award from Tara McCarthy of Bord Bia at the Irish Cheese Awards in November.

Tom and Fiona Burgess at their home in Knockeen with some of their award-winning cheese.

It's chalky. It's crumbly. It's a pale yellow in colour. And it's delicious - a connoisseur's delight. Tom Burgess shaves some of his prize-winning cheese off a great big block he hauls from the fridge to allow his visitor a taste of this wonderful local delicacy.

The Coolattin Cheddar and Mount Leinster brands which he promotes are not to be found on the shelves of the large supermarket chains. Instead, restaurateurs, speciality shops and stalls at farmer's markets take as much of this glorious stuff as Tom can make.

The 56-year-old has been producing top class milk here at Knockeen in west Wicklow for two decades. The cheese is his way of extracting some extra value from the high quality liquid flowing into the tanks of the milking parlour.

Originally from down the road in nearby Tullow, Tom took up the holding with its 150-year-old stone farmhouse around 30 years ago. He resides here on the Wicklow side of the Carlow border with his wife Fiona and it is here that they brought up their now-adult children.

He came from a dairying background, grew up farming and took a degree in agricultural science at UCD to add some academic clout to his CV. When it came to establishing his own business, he populated his fields with Holstein/Friesian cows, the black-and-white breed responsible for most Irish milk.

However, Brussels put the brakes on the Burgess family enterprise, the EU setting restrictive quota limits on what milk they could bring to market. With some show of reluctance, Tom diversified into tillage farming and into sheep.

The lambs looked cute but their owner discovered found making mutton very time consuming, for limited financial reward. Rather than continue chasing ewes, he came up with the cheese wheeze around the turn of millennium.

The way he tells it, opting to make cheddar was the obvious thing to do for someone who believed his milk was top notch. Yet the reality is that very few Irish dairy farmers have proven prepared to follow the same logic.

'I was toying with the idea of making something with the milk,' he recalls, looking back at his thought processes back in the year 2000. 'Feeding cows on grass really does produce the best milk.'

Tom admits to being obsessed with grass, to the extent that he measures how much grass he has in each field and how quickly it is growing. He keeps his stock out on the land as much as possible, with rigorous management of the grazing paddocks, and he only feeds them silage during the calving confinement.

It rankled with him that what he saw as a premium product was not attracting a premium price. Instead, it was merely being drawn in tankers into the vast milk lake operated by the likes of Glanbia.

Thrashing around for an alternative, he rejected the possibility of making yoghurt or ice-cream, and settled instead on cheese.

First, he believed that he could create something genuinely distinctive. Second, he reasoned cheese would be much easier to handle and distribute as it is much less perishable than ice-cream.

While others - notably the much-admired Hempenstalls near Arklow - made their reputation with soft cheese, Tom went down the hard route. Wishing to provide his customers with unbroken supplies, he was aware that his style of herd management involves a winter break of at least two months in the flow of milk.

The time out is taken annually to allow the cows to calve. This is a problem for soft cheese makers whose products have a shorter shelf life. Cheddar, on the other hand, requires extended maturing, often for years, which allows the manufacturer the flexibility to release supplies as and when they are required. It was helped that he had old farm buildings at his disposal which could be adopted for making and storing his new product.

However, the first few experimental prototypes were concocted in the high-ceilinged kitchen of Knockeen House. Milk had to be mixed with the cheddar bacteria and curdled with rennet, with tricks of temperature control and use of moulds to be acquired.

The maturing of these first samples took place a few steps away from the Aga stove of the kitchen in the relative cool of a side passage.

Trips to Cork and to Britain were undertaken in the interest of research, enrolling on courses at UCC and Nantwich in Cheshire (the original Cheese-shire). When advice was needed, Eddie O'Neill at the Teagasc centre in Fermoy was always available to take calls.

'We made every mistake you could make,' says Tom with a laugh as he looked back on the early days. 'Some of the cheese was not up to the quality mark.'

Nevertheless, much of the output was very good indeed and it became clear that it improved with ageing.

Tom found an ally in Elizabeth Bradley from Fenagh in Carlow, who was also on a similar point on the learning curve.

She introduced him to the farmer's market in Carlow where he found himself not only selling his wares on Saturdays but also talking to customers who were keen to taste and eager to discuss food.

This was an experience that many farmers never have the privilege of enjoying as they do their business at a far remove from the consumers who buy their produce. Tom settled on the name 'Coolattin Cheddar' with a distinctive red wax rind. Coolattin may be the far side of Shillelagh but Knockeen House where he resides was originally part of the vast old Coolattin estate run by the Fitzwilliam nobility.

More recently, the name 'Mount Leinster' has been used as the brand name for cloth wrapped cheese made by the same process.

Whichever name, demand for the cheese has grown steadily over the past 17 years and the business appears set for further expansion.

Fiona, who works as a teacher, takes a lively interest, while offspring Charles, Alice and Lucy all have first-hand experience of making or selling cheese.

The market in Carlow continues to be an outlet though Tom confesses that he no longer mans the stall there in person, while shoppers at markets in Naas and Farmleigh also snap up supplies.

The Burgesses feed into the high prestige Avoca Handweavers chain, where Alice and Lucy sometimes conduct tasting sessions.

Tom is happy that his cheddar is on the menu at some of the country's best restaurants and that the Harrods department store in London places regular orders.

He lets slip that it is not unknown for the Irish embassy in London to request a ration of his finest.

The reputation of the cheese has been more publicly acknowledged through a series of awards which began with a breakthrough in Cardiff six years ago.

At a black tie event in the Welsh capital, the West Wicklow contestants were called up to receive gold at the British Cheese Awards ceremony.

At Ballymaloe in Cork recently, adjudicators from America, the UK and Germany pronounced Mount Leinster supreme champion at the bi-annual Irish Cheese Awards - regaining the title claimed in 2015.

Tom was too busy to attend a world cheese event at San Sebastian in the heart of Spain's gourmet Basque country earlier this year when his entry struck bronze.

Each day, from May to September, the converted stone-walled cow house at the farm yard in Knockeen takes in 2,000 litres of grass-fed milk, enough to yield 200 kilos of solid matter.

With the shackles of the European quota system removed, and with demand for both Coolattin Cheddar and Mount Leinster growing, the Burgess herd has been expanding.

Where there used to be 60 cows, now there are 140, with a strong jersey strain mixed in with the black-and-whites.

Their raw morning milk is pumped into the former cow barn, which is a model of hygiene in its new incarnation, flowing into a gleaming stainless steel bath.

The starter pack of dried cheddar is a tiny but vital part of the mix stirred into the bath, along with the rennet which causes the liquid whey to separate out.

The remaining solids are repeatedly cut into smaller and smaller pieces while a close control is maintained on temperature and bacterial activity is checked by the addition of salt.

By the end of the working day, the immature cheese has been pressed into moulds, soon to be transferred to the wooden shelves of the maturing room where the air is a constant 12 degrees.

Some cheeses are released after nine months but some rings, each one a foot in diameter, may be kept for as long as two years.

'It is hard physical work,' says Tom of cheese making and the results each time are subtly different - a fine antidote to a world where so much food we eat each day is mass-produced with little or no craftsmanship.
Bray Rotary Club hosted their annual Christmas Giving Tree over the past two weekends. They were on the steps of the Holy Redeemer Church appealing for gifts for those in need this year.

This is the 15th year of the project which helps more than 300 people each year. How the giving tree works is that gift tags are placed on the tree with the first names and ages of local needy children and also vulnerable teenagers and adults. Bray Rotary get the names from the four St Vincent de Paul conferences in Bray, Purple House, Five Loaves, Bray Community Helpers, Mabbs, Open Door, and CASA (the Caring and Sharing Association).

The public take a gift tag, guy that person a suitable present, bring it back to the tree, and Rotary distribute them to the charities. Each year they get huge support from the people of Bray and this was no different.

Families in particular are particularly generous, and many of the same people return with gifts each year.

Bray Rotary Club is part of Rotary International, an international service organisation whose purpose is to provide humanitarian services, encourage high ethical standards in all vocations, and to advance goodwill and peace around the world.
Fifty-five horses were put down in County Wicklow last year after they were impounded by Wicklow County Council, according to a local TD.

Deputy John Brady expressed his concerns over the number of horses put down by Wicklow County Council last year.

He said: 'In 2016, there were 65 horses impounded by Wicklow County Council throughout the county.

'Out of these, two were reclaimed by their owners, eight were rehomed and the remaining 55 were euthanized.

'The fact that within one year, 55 horses were euthanized is alarming. It is clear that efforts need to be made to put a greater emphasis on rehousing animals.

Deputy Brady said he has called on Wicklow County Council to produce proper protocols when it comes to animal welfare, with a specific horse welfare programme put in place. He hoped that this would also include an educational dimension.

'The Control of Horses needs to be taken over by the Department of Agriculture, it's crazy that it's seen as a housing function. I will be following this up directly with the Minister. Wicklow County Council needs to ensure that every effort is made at trying to rehome impounded horses, this includes strengthening relationship with animal welfare groups such as the Irish Horse Welfare Trust.'
Residents at Carraig Eden in Greystones celebrated the completion of the purchase of the facility by Wicklow County Council as the contracts were officially signed last Thursday.

There was huge relief last July when it emerged that the residents would not be evicted and that the building would be purchased by Wicklow County Council and the Department of Housing Planning and Local Government to allow Tiglin to continue providing housing and support for men who have completed a rehabilitation programme in Tiglin, Ashford.

Last Thursday, Greystones resident and Tiglin CEO Phil Thompson thanked everyone involved in securing the purchase.

'Carraig Eden is such a lifeline to those living here,' he said. 'The housing gives these men the opportunity to find work and educational opportunities in a safe and sober environment,' he said.

'The men act as a support for each other as they continue on their new path of life. These residents have got what they truly deserve - a secure home and a fresh start. Tiglin is delighted to be here today to celebrate the next phase of Carraig Eden, and its future looks bright,' said Mr Thompson.

He said that they are grateful for the wonderful support from so many people over the past year.

'1 million, which has been earmarked for the refurbishment of the building, will bring about 34 en-suite rooms, multiple kitchenettes and shared living spaces,' said Mr Thompson. It will be a beautiful home for current and future residents who need the time and space to secure a more permanent home.'

Tiglin Chairman Aubrey McCarthy said that it was a day to celebrate.

'This deal took a lot of hard work and commitment from a number of agencies and individuals. I would particularly like to thank Wicklow County Council and Jackie Carroll who were instrumental in getting this deal across the line, especially when, at times, it looked unlikely.'

He also thanked Minister Simon Harris, the Department of Housing, Planning and Local Government, Deputy Stephen Donnelly, Minister Andrew Doyle, Deputy John Brady and Cllr Derek Mitchell for their work.

'It was the work of all these people and organisations, and others, who made this possible, so thank you everyone.'

Resident of Carraig Eden, John said: 'Securing the future of Carraig Eden means the world to me and all the residents. I would like to thank everyone who helped make this possible.'

Minister Simon Harris, CEO of Wicklow County Council Frank Curran and Cathaoirleach of Greystones Municipal District Gerry Walsh all attended the official signing of the contracts last Thursday.

Over 3m is being spent to acquire and refurbish the facility in Greystones and the council's Chief Executive Frank Curran commended the Minister and his Department for committing to, supporting and funding the project.

'I believe there was a time it appeared that this project might not proceed and over 30 residents were at risk of homelessness. Thankfully, due to the tenacity and commitment of all involved, this did not come to pass,' said Mr Curran.

Tiglin will lease a substantial portion of the property. They have been operating their housing model there since 2009, successfully preventing homelessness in individuals who have taken the necessary steps to rehabilitate and become addiction free.

The property would also be further developed to deliver additional accommodation units for households at risk of or experiencing homelessness.

Following an introduction by Tiglin's Mr McCarthy and Mr Thompson, a number of residents told their own personal stories about the importance of Carraig Eden for them as a pathway through homelessness and Mr Curran commended them, saying how uplifting it was to hear their stories.

Cllr Gerry Walsh also acknowledged the shared stories saying: 'There is no need to question why we do what we do after listening to the testimonials from the residents - their stories were very powerful and compelling, well done to everybody for speaking.

'As we are all aware, significant challenges are being faced by Wicklow County Council in dealing with the increasing numbers of people and families presenting as homeless,' he said. 'The impact of this demand for services, coupled with the lack of housing supply, has led to many people and families finding themselves in a homeless situation.

'The development of relationships between the local authorities and homeless service providers in the region has been critical in dealing with the many and complex issues that have arisen. A reflection of these relationships is the fact that a number of service level agreements are now in place between the local authorities and homeless service providers across the region.'

Minister Harris said that the signing of the contracts was the end of a long and hard-fought campaign to protect the Tiglin service in Carraig Eden.

'Having visited Tiglin and been inspired by their work, it was clear to me that we had to do all that we could to stop this private sale from impacting on vulnerable people. I am delighted that Tiglin now has security. I know the Greystones residents have been deeply concerned about the prospect of Tiglin residents being made homeless so this a really positive day here in Carraig Eden,' said the minister.

'Today is a brilliant day for the residents of Carraig Eden,' said Deputy Stephen Donnelly.

'I know the level of stress and uncertainty that the last few months have put on the residents. Particular thanks are due to Tiglin's Chairperson Aubrey McCarthy and CEO Phil Thompson, as well as Jackie Carroll of Wicklow County Council. Without their consistent support and dedication, today's handover would not have been possible.'
Caomhan Mac Con Iomaire from the National Gallery of Ireland with Matthew Mooney and Elsha OReilly from Wicklow Montessori School.

Caomhan Mac Con Iomaire from the National Gallery of Ireland making a presentation to Darragh Healy, Eva Young, Simon D'Arcy and Sam Tallant from Marino Community School in Bray.

Two Wicklow schools attended the 'Someone Like Me' art awards in Dublin recently.

Students from Marino Community School in Bray and Wicklow Primary Montessori School in Wicklow town were among students from 45 primary schools who attended the awards.

The competition, which is sponsored by the Department of Justice and Equality, was won by Killeevan National School from Co Monaghan. The winning entry was created by first and second class pupils, along with their teacher Ms Beagan, and comprised a book in which the pupils took one page each to illustrate their responses to various physical, emotional and societal challenges.

The competition received more than 2,000 entries ranging from posters and collages to large sculptural installations and multi-media pieces.

Now in its third year, 'Someone Like Me' allows children to learn about and discuss these topics and creatively express what they have learned. The competition is open to all primary school pupils from junior infants to sixth class.
A Wicklow town woman scooped a top award at the Irish Print Awards in the Aviva Stadium recently.

Freda McEnroe works at Snap, the company which was named winner of the Best Print & Digital Offering at the 40th Annual Irish Print Awards.

The black-tie gala ceremony where professionals from across the print industry celebrated the best in their industry, sponsored by Canon Ireland. The 2017 Irish Print Awards aim to recognise the country's best companies in the print and press sector.

As the awards reached their fourth decade, there was cause for an extra special celebration in a new and exciting venue.

With over 200 hard copy entries to assess, the highest number of entries in four decades, judges had a difficult decision selecting winners across 33 categories.

New categories this year included Best Company Website, Best Customer Service Team, Best Young Print Manager and Best in-house Graphic Designer.
Funding has been approved for major refurbishment works at St David's School in Greystones.

'As a former student, I am really delighted to be able to confirm funding for the full refurbishment works at St David's Holy Faith Secondary School Greystones,' said Minister Simon Harris.

'I have been working with the school and the Department of Education to secure both the extension and a major refurbishment of the existing building for many years so this is really fantastic news. Both projects can now happen together.'

He said that the school is at the heart of Greystones and it has been clear for many years that major work was needed to bring the existing building up to date and increase capacity in the town.

'These works will modernise the existing building a tie in with the new extension.'

An Bord Pleanala granted permission on July 3 for an extension to the school, after an appeal was made to the body.

The permission includes demolition of a link building, construction of a four storey extension, new two-storey extension, and four temporary single storey classroom units.

Wicklow County Council had granted permission for the works in September 2016, but locals objected to the development and appealed to the bord. Grounds included height and traffic.

The plans lodged by Le Cheile Schools Trust include a new PE Hall, library, classrooms, arts rooms, tech graphics room, fitness suite, parking spaces and more, as well as refurbishment to the existing buildings.
Sarah Dunne and Darragh Flynn from The Happy Pear (centre) accepting the Bord Bia Award for digital marketing from Michael Carey and Tara McCarthy of Bord Bia.

The Happy Pear was among the nine Irish food and drink companies to receive top honours at Bord Bia's Food and Drink Industry Awards in the RDS recently.

The biennial awards celebrate businesses which have demonstrated excellence in the production, promotion and growth of the Irish food and drink industry in Ireland and overseas. More than 350 Irish food and drink industry leaders gathered for the awards ceremony which was hosted by broadcaster Miriam O'Callaghan.

The awards were presented by Tara McCarthy, CEO of Bord Bia, who said that the awards provided an opportunity 'to acknowledge the trailblazers in the Irish food and drink industry who have proven their commitment and ambition to drive the sector forward.'

The Happy Pear in Greystones received the 'Digital Marketing Award' after demonstrating how the company has embraced consistent and authentic digital campaigns to create a powerful 'movement' which is driving the business. The company continues to increase its following on social media which has grown by a third from almost 600,000 followers to over 800,000.

Other award winners included Gallaghers Bakery, Silver Hill Farm, Dawn Meats, Kerry Foods, Monaghan Mushrooms, Diageo, Butlers Chocolates, and Pip & Pear. The overall winners were chosen from an original shortlist of 24 companies which were selected by a team of seven independent judges with extensive experience in business, global markets, media, marketing, and sustainability.

David and Stephen Flynn started The Happy Pear in 2004. Now employing around 170 people, the business comprises three wholefood cafes/shops, a sprout farm, a food manufacturing and distribution business, a coffee roastery and a fermentation kitchen.

The Happy Pear's marketing strategy has been built on the concept of storytelling and the creation of a movement, rooted in family and community using healthy food to bring people together. The business operates across five social media platforms, the most successful of which is YouTube, which recently saw David and Stephen receive The Silver Play Button for surpassing 100,000 subscribers.
The competition to find Wicklow's Best Young Entrepreneur steps up a gear this week as county finals take place right across the country.

Sheelagh Daly Head of Enterprise for Wicklow said there was great interest in the competition.

'We had a huge response to the competition this year. We've attracted entrepreneurs aged 18-35 from right across the county with an amazing array of business ideas and start-ups. We've also been really impressed by the young entrepreneurs who've entered in the Best-Established category, many of whom have multiple employees or are already exporting into international markets. Judging by the calibre of entries this year, the future of enterprise in Wicklow is looking bright.'

IBYE co-ordinator in Wicklow, Annette Rowsome said: 'IBYE is a springboard for young entrepreneurs here locally, connecting them to their Local Enterprise Office who can help them to start or expand a business. Everyone who entered the competition this year was invited to "Enterprise Day" where they met with mentors, learned about the supports available to them and got really valuable business advice. From there, shortlisted companies took part in an intensive Business Bootcamp before submitting their updated business plans for the county final.'

The County Final will take place on December 12 in Wicklow Brewery, Redcross.

The event will feature a presentation of awards which will be made by special guest Minister Simon Harris. Among the at the awards ceremony will be Frank Curran Chief Executive of Wicklow County Council and previous IBYE Winners.

Annette Rowsome said: 'County finals are pretty intense. Finalists will meet the panel of judges, present their business, conduct an interview and answer questions. Judges will then have the task of choosing a winner and runner up in each of the three categories. Winners in Wicklow will share in an investment fund of 50,000 which will help them to grow their business and build on current success. Category winners will go forward to represent Wicklow in the regional finals which are being hosted by LEO Wicklow in Tinakilly House Hotel on January 2.'

Now in its fourth year, Ireland's Best Young Entrepreneur is run by the Local Enterprise Offices, in partnership with the Local Authorities, across the country and is supported by Enterprise Ireland and the Department of Business, Enterprise and Innovation. The National Final will take place on Sunday, March 4, at Google HQ and the winners of the competition will share in an investment fund of 100,000. Follow the competition on Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, Google+ and Instagram.
The trial of Wicklow solicitor Pat O'Toole has been transferred to a court in Dublin. Judge Michael O'Shea made the order last week at a sitting of Wicklow Circuit Court.

The trial has been moved to the Central Courts of Justice in Dublin and scheduled for Friday, December 15. An affidavit requesting the transfer was presented to Judge O'Shea on the morning of Tuesday, December 5.

Pat O'Toole of the Old Rectory, Wicklow Town, was charged last January with two offences: dishonesty with the intention of making a gain for yourself or another or of causing loss to Wicklow Town Council through attempts by deception to induce Wicklow Town Council not to pursue financial contributions owed to it in connection to a development; and corruption in office.

The first charge relates to an unknown time between March 3 2008 and September 8 2013, while the corruption charge is alleged to have occurred between May 1 2006 and July 12 2006.
A traditional concert of seasonal classics and glorious Christmas carols performed by the celebrated Duhallow Choral Society drew a large attendance to St. Patrick's Church, Millstreet.

The Duhallow group has become a vital and integral part of the barony's cultural community. In a programme filled with a sparkling selection of traditional carols and seasonal songs, there was plenty of opportunities for patrons to join in at this concert supporting Millstreet Community Hospital.

Maintaining a series of stagings prior to the festive calendar peaks, those present for the Millstreet concert immersed themselves in the pre-Christmas spirit with the festive music and favourite carols.

Many old favourites won favour such as Hark the Herald Angels Sing, O Holy Night, "12 Days of Christmas to Silent Night. Add in Handel's iconic Hallelujah Chorus and Ave Maria ensured choral treats for the appreciative audience under conductor Sharon Reidy and accompanist Ian Sexton.

Choir manager Bridget Daly said the group, founded in 1996, promotes music, song and culture in the Duhallow region.

"Over the past two decades the choir have performed far and wide, supporting charity and community initiatives," she said.

Millstreet Community Hospital matron Margaret Collins thanked all involved on "immersing themselves in the pre Christmas spirit thanks to the Duhallow Choral Society".

"Such a talented group delivered a wonderful performance in the ideal setting - the Duhallow choir made the occasion," she said.

"Many thanks to the staff, friends of the hospital and the community for their support, proceeds will assist the hospital - a lot done but more to do in the new year," she added.

Cullen's Trish O'Riordan compered the proceedings.
Coconino County is on the lookout for potential uses for a 30-acre housing compound at the edge of Rogers Lake that it received as part of a 240-acre donation in 2011.

The property, located about 10 miles southwest of Flagstaff, includes a six-bedroom residence above a 16-stall equestrian stable, a three-bedroom caretaker quarters with a five-car garage and a 6,000 square-foot unfinished foundation.

For the past three years, Northern Arizona University has used the property for a summer artists-in-residence program, but has decided not to renew its contract after February.

We have a sense that this property might fulfill a community need for a unique meeting venue, a unique place to have weddings and family reunions and that sort of thing, said Cynthia Nemeth-Briehn, director of the countys parks and recreation department. It is an opportunity, frankly, to capitalize on a very unique space with some magnificent views."

Tucked into ponderosa pines, the property looks out on the expansive Rogers Lake wetlands backed by the San Francisco Peaks. The county has permitted two weddings and one meeting at the site, but so far hasnt actively marketed the property for those uses. The charge is about $1,000 per day to rent the entire property.

The property was donated to the county by the estate of the late St. Louis Rams owner Georgia Frontiere, who died in 2008. She bought the property in 1999 and built the living quarters and caretaker residence but never lived there. It sat unused until NAU started the artist residency program in 2015.

Last week, Nemeth-Briehn presented county supervisors with two options for future management of the 20-acre compound area and buildings: find a private partner that would manage the site, including event rentals or other uses, or take those responsibilities in-house.

Supervisors quickly decided the county didnt have the expertise for that sort of management and decided to begin a search for a private entity that would operate and maintain the property and use it in a way that is compatible with its surroundings, including the nearby Rogers Lake County Natural Area.

"We shouldnt be in the tourism business. I think we should let the private sector be in the tourism business," County Supervisor Art Babbott said.

It will be up to the board to decide if the proposal has to make money, Nemeth-Briehn said.

She also developed conceptual cost estimates for a public-private partnership model. They took into account a basic county investment in operations and maintenance and potential revenue projections if a private partner were to use the site for a bed and breakfast, just as a campground, or as a meeting and wedding venue. In nearly all of the scenarios, the county would lose money each year, based on it receiving either a 5 percent or 10 percent cut of the private operators total gross revenues.

The county receives a portion of revenues in other public-private partnerships like the Pepsi Amphitheater and the North Pole Experience at Fort Tuthill.

Although the majority of the board was supportive of going forward with a public-private partnership on the Frontiere property, Babbott said he also wanted to discuss the option of disposing of the property.

This is a facility that is beautiful in location but is a financial black hole for us and that is going to continue to suck resources and capacity at a level that I don't think we've even prepared for yet, Babbott said.

Supervisor Jim Parks was hesitant as well, but gave the go-ahead to solicit private proposals. He said he would like to reevaluate the arrangement in two or three years, then discuss if selling the property would be a better option.

In that case, there's a need to consider whether selling off the property runs counter to the countys goals in acquiring the Rogers Lake area for open space and managing it into the future, Supervisor Matt Ryan said.

Supervisor Liz Archuleta pointed out that the county has already rented the facility three times without doing any advertising.

I do believe there is a niche for it, Archuleta said.
An Irish best selling author whose books have sold millions of copies around the world, has revealed that the inspiration for one of his best loved books came after an impromptu visit to Mitchelstown Caves.

In a post on his official Facebook page, Darren Shan has revealed that the inspiration for 'Bec', the fourth book in 'The Demonata series', came after he and his then girlfiend visited the Mitchelstown Caves back in 2002.

Darren says that it was on a random visit with Bas to the Mitchelstown Caves on a wet and rainy day, that the seed for for 'Bec' was planted.

"We adored the caves as soon as we arrived. They're probably the best caves I've yet to see. They haven't been over-developed, the features are incredible and they just have a magical feel. We came away buzzing, really excited and impressed," says Shan in the post.

"While I was down there, I'd had a thought, a flash of an action scene. . The 'movie clip' I saw on this day was of demons breaking through into the cave."

"Imagine what that would be like, trapped underground, a window open between our universe and the Demonata's ; having to fight in this beautiful but deadly, claustrophobic trap," he continued.

"The scene followed me from the Caves like a hound. Over the coming weeks, it echoed through my thoughts, tormenting me. It was a scene I hungered to write. I could tell it would work great on paper, a small band of heroes trapped in a cave, up against demonic forces, maybe the future of the world at stake.

"It would be like fighting in a massive coffin , if you died here, it would serve as your grave. I could feel the tension every time I played the scene out in my thoughts," he finished.

'The Demonata' is a 10 book series that finished in 2009.
Charleville Parent and Toddler Group meet every Tuesday morning from 10.30am to 11.30am during school term time in Hillview Community Building at a cost of 1 per family.

This group is open to parents, child minders or guardians of babies to play school children. They have music, snacks, fun and plenty of toys and books with an area for games.

They also have the services of a public health nurse to provide advice to mums regarding the health of their babies

The first morning is free of charge and you can be assured of a warm welcome.

It is a great opportunity for parents and children to make friends and to have fun together.

There are still places open for mothers and toddlers and all enquiries for this invaluable service should be directed to Ger Hyland, Community Family Support Worker at Ballyhoura Development CLG; mobile:087 0988822, e-mail: ghyland@ballyhoura.org.

Third book on priest and novelist

A third book from the prolific pen of Monsignor James O'Brien, Parish Priest of Ballyhea, based on the writings of Canon Sheehan of Doneraile will be launched at the Corbett Court Restaurant on Wednesday, December 20 at 8pm.

The new book, which deals with correspondence from the papers of Canon Sheehan of Doneraile during the period 1888 to 1913 with edited notes by James O'Brien, will be launched by Professor Eda Segarra of Trinity College Dublin and Very Rev. Fr. Tobias Bluitt, Parish Priest of Doneraile.

This the third book on the writings of Canon Sheehan by Monsignor O'Brien, and follows 'Canon Sheehan of Doneraile 1852-1913, Outlines for a Literary Biography' and 'The Collected Letters of Canon Sheehan of Doneraile 1883-1913'.

All are welcome to the launch of the latest book on the famous Mallow born priest and novelist.
A new survey has found that highly-skilled tech professionals from all over the world are moving to Cork for a better quality of life, career opportunities, shorter commutes and lower living costs.

The Cork Tech Talent Relocation Survey, was carried out by National Recruitment & HR Services Group Collins McNicholas in conjunction with Cork Chamber, IDA Ireland and Cork City Council. The report included responses from workers of 27 different nationalities with two thirds having relocated to Cork during the last two years.

Respondents relocated from countries such as China, the US, South Africa, France, Egypt and the Netherlands.

Fast becoming an international high-tech hub, Cork is attracting a large number of foreign and indigenous tech start-ups. 84% of respondents to the survey currently work in the city's buoyant IT sector and more than 85% of those surveyed said they were satisfied or very satisfied with their relocation. And 80% say they now have a better balance between their work and home lives. Some 85% now have a commute to work of less than 40 minutes and 78% said they did not consider it difficult to find a job in Cork.

While 27% of those who moved back were originally from Ireland, some 73% relocated from outside of Ireland.

Asked about the factors which influenced their move to Cork, 73% cited a better quality of life while 72% referenced a reduced cost of living. The other main reasons given were: lower property prices, less traffic, career opportunities, beautiful scenery and a safer environment.

Rory Walsh, Collins McNicholas, Cork Regional Manager, said:"The Cork region is experiencing a surge in the number of international professionals who are moving to the region for the work/ life balance that both the culture and economic environment can facilitate.

"Many expanding global organisations and indigenous companies are offering competitive salaries and interesting projects while the region also provides an unrivalled local charm and thriving social scene,"

Seamus Coghlan, Cork City Council, Head of Economic Development, said:"Cork is seeing an unprecedented level of city centre development, driven by the private sector."

He said the draft National Planning Framework (NPF) has acknowledged the role of cities as drivers of economic development. Cork, as the second largest city in Ireland, is well placed to take advantage of this, leveraging existing strengths and economic successes especially in FDI in the Life Sciences, ICT and internationally traded services sectors.

Ray O'Connor, IDA Regional Manager South West, said: "Over the last seven years, Cork has seen consistent growth in the numbers gaining employment across international companies - an increase of 11,500 people since 2009." He also said that Cork as a University city with over 30,000 full and part-time students across several colleges along with a strong established industry cluster and an expanding international airport has attracted both international companies and people with skills and talent to the area.

Conor Healy, CEO, Cork Chamber of Commerce, said:"This is the most exciting time in recent Cork history in terms of growth and opportunities."
When you receive word of a cabinet meeting at 9am on a Monday morning you know it isn't going to be a typical week.

Luckily, I was due in Dublin on Monday for the FoodWise 2025 Conference my Department was hosting in Croke Park. Regrettably, what I wasn't to know was that a day of high drama would upset my participation in the conference and, more crucially, the Taoiseach's attendance at the event.

I could probably dedicate my entire contribution this week exclusively to events of last Monday.

I arrived in Croke Park at 7.30am to greet the speakers who were to address the conference throughout the morning and afternoon. Those gathered were curious as to why the Taoiseach wouldn't be opening the conference as planned and why there was a Cabinet meeting taking place. Speculation naturally centered on reports that a deal to progress Brexit negotiations from Phase 1 to Phase 2 was imminent. This was obviously a matter of great interest to all gathered for breakfast who eagerly await the commencement of trade negotiations between the EU and UK so as to bring about some certainty for their business interests.

I quietly left Croke Park at 8.20am and arrived in Government buildings well in advance of our meeting. I departed Government buildings a number of hours later, confident that a good deal had been secured for Ireland and that the Taoiseach would be Croker bound to close the conference by declaring to the gathered audience that it was onwards to Phase 2!

Alas, as the afternoon developed neither scenario came to pass. Texts from Government buildings confirmed the worst - that there were problems afoot, and the Taoiseach wouldn't make it.

Nonetheless, despite this disappointment the Conference itself was a real success with Commissioner Hogan stealing the limelight with a provoking contribution on climate action.

Later on Monday night it fell upon me to again go on BBC's Newsnight to try and explain where it all had gone wrong and how all was not lost.

On Tuesday morning it was back to the Cabinet room for the weekly scheduled meeting of Government. Fortunately, it was a two-part affair which allowed me to escape to Leopardstown for the annual HRI awards where I had the great honour of presenting Aidan O'Brien with the 2017 Contribution to the Industry Award.

I retuned to the Department to meet with IFA representatives from the North and West of the country to discuss the difficulties being faced by farmers in the region due to poor weather over a sustained period.

Cabinet resumed at 4.30pm and concluded in time for me to trot down Baggot Street to attend the annual Meat Industry Ireland Christmas gathering. Despite the serious implications arising from Brexit for our meat industry the mood was upbeat and there was still much hope for progress evident, despite heightened rhetoric in the media from certain quarters.

Early on Wednesday morning I sat down with Bord Bia CEO Tara McCarthy to discuss plans ahead of my visit to London on Thursday. At noon I joined the President and CEO of Macra na Feirme to help launch a Strategic Plan for the organisation, an event which stirred up much nostalgia for me, I must confess.

In the afternoon I addressed the Seanad on Climate Change matters and the Dail on the Horse and Greyhound industries, and dropped into the weekly Fine Gael Parliamentary Party meeting before attending in the Dail chamber for a late evening of votes up to and beyond 10pm.

London was calling on Thursday with two important events for our food exporters to the UK. Following a mid morning flight to Heathrow, we reached the Irish embassy in London on time for a high level meeting with significant figures from the retail and food service industry in the UK. Naturally, there was keen interest in the room regarding Ireland's position on efforts to secure a deal on Brexit progress.

What those gathered didn't know at this stage was that we were closing in on agreement.

Later Thursday night I had the pleasure of addressing a 400-strong crowd of our UK food and drinks customers where I restated the importance of the UK market to Irish interests.

It was an early start on Friday morning to take in proceedings in Brussels. It was interesting to be in London while all was unfolding.

With Brexit parked for a few hours I made haste from London to the Castle Hotel, Macroom, to meet with my Department officials and the project team behind the new hen harrier scheme, which we officially launched on Jack Lynch's farm in glorious winter sunshine.

Whilst in the west I made a quick detour to Baile Bhuirne, to meet with members of Naomh Aban GAA, to confirm some well received and deserved funding for the club's development work.

It was back to Brexit, however, afterwards as I joined Matt Cooper on the Last Word to discuss the days proceedings and to reflect on a dramatic week. No mention of Naomh Aban, however!

On Sunday I braved the elements to travel to Dublin for an appearance on RTE's The Week in Politics. With the snow laying heavy in the midlands, my appearance seemed in jeopardy for a time but fortunately I arrived in Montrose with time to spare in the end.

From the studio it was straight to the airport to catch a flight to Brussels ahead of the annual December Fisheries Council. The drama is only beginning
A Cork constituent is in danger of losing the family home because of the delay in getting documentation through the registration process, Deputy Michael Moynihan told the Taoiseach in the Dail last week.

"The Programme for Government includes several commitments to protect home owners from repossessions by banks," he said.

"I am working through a very serious case on behalf of a constituent where problems have emerged as a consequence of the backlog in the Property Registration Authority. We have fought might and main to get the case through but to no avail.

"Is the Taoiseach aware of the shortage of staff in the Property Registration Authority and that the delays in processing documents are causing untold hardship?"

In response, the Taoiseach said he was not aware of the delays to which the Deputy referred, but would pass the information he had given to the line minister.

Lack of staff at hospital highlighted

Problems at St. Patrick's Community Hospital, Fermoy, were highlighted in the Dail by Fianna Fail Deputy Kevin O'Keeffe. He said there seems to be a big problem with maintaining staff levels in the hospital.

"I do not think the HSE is taking a hands-on approach to this job," he said.

"I spoke recently to a potential applicant for a job in the hospital who was told six months ago their name would be kept on file. When they approached the hospital recently to see whether they could get a position, they were told to reapply."

Deputy O'Keeffe said he particularly wanted to highlight the non-attendance by a doctor or medical officer at the St. Patrick's Community Hospital site. This had caused fierce problems for the community, he said.

"Families who have loved ones at home sometimes put them into respite care at St. Patrick's Community Hospital for certain periods," he said.

"It is an invaluable service for them. The HSE has informed us that a solution has been put in place.

"I will give an example of a person living near Mitchelstown who needs 24-hour care. He was offered a bed in Mallow but this was not sufficient because even with the care and attendance of those who provide cover at St. Patrick's Community Hospital, he still needs family members to travel and stay with him when he is in hospital.

"It is a total disgrace that this person and his family members have not received any respite in the past four or five months."

In reply, Minister of State Catherine Byrne said the Health Service Executive is responsible for the delivery of health and personal social services, including those at facilities such as St. Patrick's Community Hospital in Fermoy.

"Following the resignation of a medical officer in 2017, the HSE managed, with great difficulty, to engage another GP to provide the service," she said.

"However, in September 2017 a second medical officer retired. Despite strenuous efforts to engage another GP in the area the HSE was unable to source GP cover for the fifth day. The HSE decided that it was necessary to protect the 54 long-stay beds and that the respite service affecting nine beds in Fermoy had to be curtailed. This service was to be provided by local nursing homes."

She said that following a recent meeting with a local general practitioner, agreement has been reached to provide the necessary medical cover on a temporary basis. This will enable respite beds to reopen in the community hospital in Fermoy.

Horse breeding and racing worth almost 2bn to Irish economy

A recent Deloitte report commissioned by Horse Racing Ireland indicates that the total direct and stimulated expenditure of the Irish breeding and racing industry is estimated at 1.84 billion in 2016, Minister Creed told the Joint Committee on Agriculture, Food and the Marine.

The report indicated, he said, the core industry comprises 914 million of this with secondary expenditure making up the remaining 927 million. In addition, an estimated 15,200 jobs are at the core of the racing and breeding industry or in directly related industries.

"The achievements of Irish-bred and Irish-trained horses abroad and the enduring influence of Irish-born jockeys and stable staff underscore Ireland's global prominence," he said.

"The Irish equine breeding and racing industry is competitive at a global level despite other major racing nations having far larger populations and economies. The horse and greyhound racing fund has been pivotal in shaping the destiny of this dynamic industry."

Minister Creed said it is noteworthy that the Irish thoroughbred breeding industry has developed from an essentially amateur cottage industry pre-1969 to a position in which Ireland now is one of the leading bloodstock producing nations in the world. The industry produces close to half of all thoroughbreds in Europe.

"We hold the distinguished position of being the third-highest producer of foals coupled with having the third-highest number of active brood mares in the world," he said.

Government funding is crucial to maintain and build on our position as one of the world's leading breeding and racing nations, he said.

"Government funding of this industry is an excellent opportunity to yield a high return for this investment leading to a flow of income right through the economy.

"Support for certain strategic industries is important for future economic growth and can provide widespread benefits for our society and our economy."
Much to the relief of locals households and businesses, work finally commenced this week on a project to replace faulty water mains pipes in the village of Newtownshandrum.

Irish Water has confirmed it will be replacing five sections of ageing pipes totalling 10.5km in length and associated service connections with modern, durable plastic mains.

The issue of the dilapidated water supply system has been raised at County Council levels numerous occasions, with councillors becoming increasingly frustrated at the lack of action taken to address the issue.

Earlier this year Cllr Ian Doyle (FF) expressed his frustration at the situation during a meeting of the local authority's northern divisional committee.

He said that the pipes had caused frequent bursts and leaks, resulting in regular disruptions and leaving local homes and business premises without a water supply.

"The line is porous and is costing Irish Water a fortune because they are sending crews out there to patch up one leak after another. Only the other day I saw a leak spring up while a crew was fixing another one just a few yards away," he said.

"It is also costing the council money in terms of the damage these leaks are causing to the road surface," he added. Steven Blennerhassett of Irish Water said the project would take in the region of four-months to complete.

"By replacing these old sections of water main we will address what has become a regular problem of supply outage due to burst pipes. This will benefit local residents and businesses by providing them with a secure and reliable water supply," he said.

"It will also reduce leakage on the network, which will in turn reduce the volume of treated water that is lost unnecessarily."

Mr Blennerhassett said the project team would work closely with the local community to minimise any disruption.

"The work sections will be limited to short sections and traffic management arrangements will be put in place to minimise impact on customers," he said.

"The works may involve some short-term water shut-offs and the project team will ensure that customers are given a minimum of 48-hours prior notice of any planned water shut off's. Customers can contact the Irish Water call centre on 1850 278 278 if they have any queries."
The Minister for Agriculture, Food and the Marine, Michael Creed TD has announced the opening of the new 25m Hen Harrier Programme under Ireland's Rural Development Programme.

The minister made the announcement last Friday on a visit to the farm of Jack Lynch, who farms in the Hen Harrier SPA near Ballyvourney, outside Macroom.

"I am delighted to launch this new Programme today and announce that it is now open for application. This is a critical programme which seeks to save one of Ireland's most endangered birds, the hen harrier," said Minister Creed. "The design of this new programme is innovative and exciting, and I am delighted to fund this initiative for 25m under our Rural Development Programme.

"This is a prime example of a locally-led results-based scheme which will combine meaningful conservation measures with a strong local focus of delivery to farmers in the six SPA hen harrier areas."

He said the design of the programme was influenced by a combination of conservation NGO and researchers working together to deliver a targeted landscape level intervention which places the farmer at the heart of the process.

Farmer consultation was a key element of the development process for the programme and the opinions and feedback collected from 500 farmers were incorporated into the final design. Creating sustainable farming systems that work for both the farmers and the bird, and deliver real socio-economic benefits to the areas concerned is a major objective, said Minister Creed.

The programme is targeted specifically at farmers with designated land. The programme is a pilot project under the European Innovation Partnership measure of the Irish Rural Development Programme.

The new programme is designed and administered by a Hen Harrier Project Team under the leadership of Fergal Monaghan.

An extensive team of raptor specialists, fieldworkers and farm advisors will support the roll-out of the programme on the ground, and the Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine, with the National Parks and Wildlife Service of the Department of Culture, Heritage and the Gaeltacht, will help guide and support the project.

"We started this week with the major Food Wise Conference discussing sustainable agriculture in balance with the environment. Today, we can see this in action with this programme, which shows how Irish farmers working in tune with the environment can help to save one of our most endangered species", Minister Creed said.

The programme is now open for application and an expression of interest form can be obtained from the Hen Harrier Project.

Farmers bitterly disappointed with new scheme

The farming community is bitterly disappointed by the new Hen Harrier Scheme and rightly so, writes Irish Farmers with Designated Land (IFDL) writes Jason Fitzgerald.

There was a clear commitment and agreement given to the IFDL that new Locally Led Agri-Environment Schemes (LLAES) would deliver a payment of 370 per hectare for those farmers over 19 hectares. But, instead, the new scheme announced recently will only pay 66 per hectare or 26 an acre.

The monetary shortfall for farmers is monumental.

The background to this scheme was to address the short comings of the GLAS and GLAS+ scheme for farmers with large tracks of Hen Harrier SPA designated land, particularly those over 19 hectares.

IFDL was established to highlight the lack of support that was given to farmers in Hen Harrier SPA designated land.

The over 3,700 farmers affected by this designation have no autonomy over their own land, nor are they able to avail of any economic opportunities that may arise. As a result their lands remain almost worthless and sterilised.

In 2007, when these lands were being designated, it was on the basis that a scheme would be opened and would pay farmers 350 per hectare up to 40 hectares with reduced payment thereafter. Only 10 per cent of farmers accessed the scheme before it prematurely closed. Also, afforestation was banned despite a pre-designation agreement.

The new Hen Harrier Scheme is a missed opportunity and is at odds with all the promises and assurances given by Ministers and department officials.

The scheme will be made up of three different areas where farmers may receive additional income:

1. Results based payments on the quality of habitat on inspection. Farmers receive a payment score between 4-10 (1-3 does not qualify for payment) based on the quality of the habitat. This payment structure is based on the Burren Life project which has been running since 2012, the average payment score in the Burren is 6/10. For this reason, the below examples are based on a score of 6/10.

2. Support actions payment. This payment is to reimburse farmers for expenditure on products or infrastructural that may be seen as beneficial to the habitat.

Unfortunately, this does not financially benefit farmers. This payment is based on a value of 40 per hectare.

3. Hen Harrier Payment. This payment is based on the success of the hen harrier locally and within the SPA. Each year if the hen harrier improves locally or within the SPA farmers will receive a bonus payment that will be determined by available funds.

Despite a farmer's best effort, they may not receive this payment if the hen harrier does not have a successful breeding season, this is something farmers have no influence over. This payment could be up to 30 per cent of the overall payment. Farmers have no control over this payment and is grossly unfair.
It can be difficult at times to single out people for special commendation - especially when so many others battle and die in a similar way. So when a commemoration of a name from the distant past takes place, there is always a question raised, suggested, hinted - 'why him, why her, why give them a special moment, were others not as valiant, not as brave, not as loyal...as them.'

The best way to answer such comment is to build a case perhaps, get the facts lined up, stand and deliver.

But those that have read about the exploits of James Samuel Emerson did not need any proof of the merits of a special day in Collon.

The local Church of Ireland was the setting for a Centenary Commemoration and Thanksgiving for the life and service of 2nd Lieut James Emerson.

It was in those pews that a young James sat many years ago.

Back then, war and death seemed a lifetime away, but the years would bring change.

His brothers would go to war, one captured and spending the conflict in a POW camp, the other fighting with a Canadian regiment.

At 19, he enlisted and joined the Royal Irish Fusiliers and by 1915 was a machine gunner.

He was injured in Hooge and taken back to hospital in Dublin and was there when the Rising took place. By June 1916 he was back at the Somme and such was his astuteness, he was drafted back to Donegal for officer training.

He returned to the Front with the Royal Inniskillen Fusiliers and by late 1917 found himself fighting at the Hindenburg Line, north of La Vacquerie, France.

The letter Fr John Redmond wrote to his parents was read out, the opening words cutting the heart of his family in Collon a century ago 'your boy was one of the finest officers in the battalion. His men would have followed him anywhere.'

The hours leading up to his death on December 6, 1917, were outlined, how a German handgrenade exploded over his head, how he refused treatment, refused to leave his men under fire, led the charge from the trenches and held his line until reinforcements arrived.

A bullet from a sniper downed him and he was carried to a relief station.

'In his last moments, he thought of his family and we laid him in a green area and placed a cross over him,' Fr Redmond wrote. 'He died doing his duty.'

The ceremony was attended by the wider community, both Protestant and Catholic clergy, members of the Irish Army, Supt Fergus Treanor and Sgt Michael Kelly, the ONE, the Royal Inniskillens, members of the British Legion and others.

The Emerson family also came to honour their noble son and there too, Rosemary Yore. It was fitting that she rose to read a poem 'Lament for Thomas MacDonagh' - written by Francis Ledwidge.

It centred on the tragic 1916 leader and his death and how it impacted on the Slane man, who was fighting for the British army.

Rev Joyce Moore said it was very apt and she hoped that no more young men should ever have to lay down their lives for the greed of those in power.

One of those in attendance was the Cathaoirleach of the Laytown/Bettystown area council and Lobinstown based Paddy Meade.

He was much taken with the ceremony and said it was important to remember those that gave the greatest sacrific.

'So many died from the Collon, Lobinstown and Slane areas and it's important that they be remembered,' he added.

After his death, James Samuel Emerson was awarded the Victoria Cross for bravery, the ultimate award a soldier can receive.

'He shall not hear the bittern cry

In the wild sky, where he is lain

Nor voices of the sweeter birds,

Above the wailing of the rain.'
Louth County Council (LCC) has been called on to instruct the owner of the property adjacent to the Pines Hamlet estate to take action in dealing with the serious infestation of Japanese knotweed which could have serious repercussions for property and environment in Drogheda.

In a written response to the motion, the council said it is an offence under the European Communities (Birds and Natural Habitats) Regulations 2011 to plant, disperse, spread or otherwise cause to grow various specified plants, including Japanese knotweed.

'A person summarily convicted of such an offence is liable to a fine not exceeding 500,000, or imprisonment for a term not exceeding three years or both,' they said.

'The body responsible for enforcing this law is the National Parks and Wildlife Service, assisted, as necessary, by An Garda Siochana. Louth County Council (LCC) has no role in relation to enforcing this law, except in reporting alleged incidences to the relevant authorities.'

The council went on to say it monitors the presence of Japanese knotweed and similar problem species and records sighting with the National Biodiversity Data Centre.

'The council acts to kill Japanese knotweed on its own land and erects warning signs in such areas, to raise awareness and to prevent accidental spread of the plant,' it added.

Noting the reply, Councillor Culhane asked the council to write to An Garda Siochana asking them to take action under the Noxious Weed Act.

'I'd go so far as to say it is affecting the footpaths in this area which I would suggest is as a result of the knotweed,' he said.

Councillor Tommy Byrne supported the motion and said it was a serious problem throughout the local area.

'We have Japanese knotweed on our own land in The Dale. It would cost 10,000 to clear it. I was shocked at the cost of removing it. It is a huge issue and very timely,' he said.

Councillor Kevin Callan there is also an issue at Murdochs Carpark along the wall directly opposite the Garda Station. He said the Tidy Towns Committee has had a look at it but didn't touch it as they suspected it could be Japanese Knotweed.

'He asked that it also be looked at by the council.

Councillor Oliver Tully said this was a worldly motion, particularly when Louth County Council has the problem it does have with knotweed along the motorway.

'We're all aware of the warning not to touch it and especially not to dig it up as any little part of it at all can grow like wildfire,' he said.

'Louth County Council (LCC) should report it and report it to the National Parks and Wildlife Service and ask them to deal with this as a matter or urgency.'

Speaking about the situation at Pines Hamlet, Councillor Pio Smith said his understanding was that it is a no man's land. 'If it is what is the council's responsibility?' he asked.

However, Councillor Culhane said he believed to owner can be identified. 'I think it needs signs up, people aren't aware of the damage it can do,' he said.

'It needs to be injected in order to get rid of it. It is a very costly process. We should have signs up warning people not to cut it because it will spread and it will seed.'

Council Engineer Martina Sheeran said the council do have a Section 85 agreement and have engaged Westmeath County Council to deal with parts of it.

'On our own road networks we have identified locations and made arrangements to carry out treatment. We have been putting up signs on the verges warning the public not to cut or touch it,' she said.
WEST SALEM  Lorraine M. Severson, 87, of West Salem died Wednesday, Dec. 13, 2017, at Mulder Health Care Facility in West Salem. A funeral Mass will be held at 4 p.m. Thursday, Dec. 21, at St. Leo The Great Catholic Church in West Salem with visitation from 1 p.m. to time of Mass. Burial will be at 11 a.m. Friday, Dec. 22, in Neshonoc Cemetery. A complete obituary will follow. Jandt-Fredrickson Funeral Homes and Crematory, Jostad Chapel, West Salem, is in charge of arrangements.
Two local gardai have been awarded Bronze Scott Medals for outstanding bravery in the line of duty.

Det George McGuffin and Det Garda Patrick Carey received the medals at a special ceremony in the Garda College last week.

Det McGuffin was off duty in the centre of Drogheda in May 2014 when he rugby tackled a bank robber who had held up the Permanent TSB on West Street.

As he held the raider - who was later jailed for six years - his accomplice threatened to shoot the garda, but he refused to allow him escape.

The second raider then fled.

At the subsequent court case at Dundalk Circuit Court, Judge Michael O'Shea said the 'courage and fearlessness' of Det McGuffin were 'the highest by a garda I've ever come across in my 14 years as a judge.

'He displayed exemplary courage and bravery when confronted and his continuing fearlessness was of the highest bravery. The steps he took were absolutely brave and courageous.'

Garda Patrick Carey also received the medal after his actions during an attempted armed robbery at Clogherhead Post Office in 2015.

He was in the store when the armed raiders struck but as they attempted to drive away, he drew his weapon and was injured when the vehicle drove at him. One of the raiders also pointed a shotgun at him.

He later helped in an arrest of one of the individuals.

Also at the ceremony, the family of the late Garda Tony Golden accepted a posthumous Gold Medal .

On 11 October 2015, Garda Golden was called upon to protect a member of his community and was shot dead at the scene in Omeath.
The Irish Cancer Society has released its 2016 counselling figures and said that the number of people accessing these services in cancer support centres has increased by 68% in just four years.

However, it said women still make up the vast majority of the service, with over 7 in 10 of the clients in 2016 being female and just under 3 in 10 were male.

Louth people represented over 5% of the Society's national figure, with 75 people from the county availing of the counselling service.

The Irish Cancer Society's affiliated support centre providing counselling in Louth is Gary Kelly Cancer Support.

The Society uses a short-term model, and often a client only needs one or two sessions to help them understand that their emotional reaction is normal and to enhance their own coping techniques.

Dorothy Thomas, Community Support Network Coordinator at the Irish Cancer Society said: 'Once cancer patients embark on a cancer journey, they are supported with the physical aspects of their illness through the health system, attending hospital appointments and treatment.'

'However, the emotional effects of cancer may not be felt until weeks, months or years after the initial diagnosis. Often, it is only after treatment finishes that they realise how much cancer has changed their lives.

'Cancer diagnoses affect a huge network of people and often the support is needed throughout an entire family.

Gary Kelly Cancer Support provides psychosocial care for cancer patients and their families in their own communities.

'The Irish Cancer Society works closely with these teams to provide a range of proven programmes, including the counselling service, free of charge to cancer patients and their families. Coping with cancer can be difficult and families may experience many emotions such as anxiety, fear and sadness.'

The counselling service supports people of all ages affected by cancer. The majority of those attending the service across the country were between the ages of 45-64 (50%) while almost one third of clients (26.3%) were between the ages of 18 and 44 with this age group experiencing significant issues such as relationships, fertility and careers, all impacted on a cancer journey.

Clients under 18 made up 4.4% of clients, almost all of these children were struggling with the diagnosis of a sibling or a significant adult in their life.

Other main results from the report include:Breast cancer was the number one cancer represented and accounted for 31% of clients

Anyone who is concerned about cancer or is interested in accessing the counselling service, can contact the Irish Cancer Society's Cancer Nurseline on Freephone 1800 200 700 or visit www.cancer.ie/support/counselling.
Descendants of Thomas Charles Wright are to travel to Drogheda from South America next summer to unveil a monument to the man who founded the Ecuadorian navy in Guayaquil.

It will also mark the 150th anniversary of the death of Wright.

The Drogheda Independent highlighted the story of Wright and his role in South American history earlier this year.

And to mark the special anniversary of his death, local historian Noel Bailey has made contact with the extended Wright family in South America and they are playing their part in marking the occasion.

'We are working on the monument at the moment and we have set July 14th as the unveiling day,' Noel stated.

He is hoping to secure a spot close to the port for the 7ft memorial.

''We are sourcing a site for it but the fact that he was a naval man, a place close to the port would be terrific and it will form part of the town's great seafaring history.'

Wright came from Queensboro and went to naval college in Portsmouth.

But he would ultimately join the forces of Simon Bolivar and fight to free South America from Spanish rule.

Ecuador became independent in 1830 and Wright was one of the country's heroes.

He died in December 1868.

There are several monuments to him in Ecuador, while he still has descendants in Drogheda.

A major fundraising campaign has been launched through the Old Drogheda Society to fund the celebrations and all support would be most welcome, Noel states.

The Irish counsel in Ecuador, Ms Dominique Kennedy, is supporting the idea.

Donations can be made via the Old Drogheda Society Ltd and further details can be had from the society. The event is likely to be an internationally recognised one and it is hoped will boost relations between Ecuador and Drogheda.

Wright was born in January 1799.
The new President of Network Louth has been announced as Aileen Phelan, a director in the Drogheda-based firm VCL Consultants.

She was sworn in as president at the Network's recent AGM.

Aileen is a Director of Accounts and Administration at the company which she runs alongside her husband Eddie. VCL Consultants is a multi-disciplinary design practice specialising in civil and structural engineering and architecture and was established almost 20 years ago. In her role, Aileen deals with the financial and regulatory side of the business. Outside of her professional life, Aileen is the current director and choreographer of the Mornington Gospel Choir and is a volunteer leader for the Irish Maritime Festival.

She is also on the accommodation committee for Fleadh Cheoil na hEireann 2018. Aileen is looking forward to the year ahead as President and has plans to develop the three components of Networking, Support and Personal Development.

'I would like to thank the outgoing President, Regina Behan for her great leadership over the past year and to acknowledge the other members who are stepping down from the committee for their work and dedication to the branch over the past number of years', said Aileen.

'I would also like to welcome the members who are joining the committee for the coming year and I forward to working with them in what will be a very busy 2018'. Supporting Aileen in her role will be vice president Carmel McCarthy, of EMS & Associates based in Drogheda.

Outgoing President, Regina Behan, reflected fondly over her year as president: 'I was honoured to be the 2017 Network Ireland Louth President leading an amazing bunch of women. The success of the Network is assured going forward with Aileen Phelan and Carmel McCarthy as President and VP for 2018 and we are delighted to welcome several new members to the committee. I would encourage any working woman, no matter what the business or how small or large to join Network Louth.'

The committee and guests enjoyed the Network's Christmas social and fundraiser in the festive surroundings of Scholars Townhouse Hotel.

Guests were served Listoke Distillery Gin cocktails and with the help of several buckets for collection and the cost of the tickets for the event, the Network raised 300 for the Drogheda Women & Children's Refuge. The Network Ireland Louth Committee for 2018 also includes Regina Behan, Coppertops, Social Media/Website, Sinead Doody, Sinead Doody Accountant, Treasurer, Margaret Reilly, Grand Designs, Siobhan O'Reilly, Hindsight Training, Karen Morgan Murphy, Travel Counsellors Ireland.
'We are shocked and numb as a community,' Fr Sean Kavanagh told the congregation at St Mary's Church in Cushinstown on Tuesday, reflecting on the tragedy that had occurred 1km down the road at Begerin Hill the previous night when four members of the Alexander family were killed in a terrible accident.

There was hardly a human sound among the visibly stunned mourners at the funeral of Winifred (Winnie) Keevey (nee Ryan), where a moving tribute was paid to her by her daughter Noreen. In remembering the strength and fun loving ways of Winnie, Fr Kavanagh said: 'We are also hugely conscious as we gather this afternoon of the terrible tragedy that occurred just up the road from the church. We remember the Alexander family of Lily, Douglas Snr, Douglas Jnr and Steven. We think of their family back in Chicago who have had to receive this terrible news as well.'

He reflected on the huge contribution Winnie made within the Cushinstown community from when she moved to the area in the 1960s into a house that had no electricity or running water. Both she and Lily hailed from Limerick.

Both Fr Kavanagh and Noreen recalled Winnie's caring nature. She was the reason the family home was 'home' to all the Keevey's. Her Christmas puddings were always sought after this time of year and despite being ill she made her usual batch last September for her children and grandchildren to enjoy this Christmas.

He asked the mourners to take a minute to pray for Winnie and the Alexander family and their family in Chicago.
Big plans for the vacant St Senan's Hospital building have been unveiled after the new owners officially took possession on Friday. A consortium of four local businessmen, headed by Bree native Eamonn Galavan, Managing Director of NitroFert fertiliser company in New Ross, officially took possession of the property last week and have great plans for the building.

A protected structure, St Senan's was put on the market at the start of this year carrying a price tag of 780,000 and was snapped up by the consortium who now plan to install up to 50 luxury apartments in the building and on the site. The purchase of the St Senan's has been largely welcomed by the local community, many of whom feared that the historic building would be allowed fall to rack and ruin in a similar fashion to the old hospital building in Wexford town.

'We believe that we have acquired the most beautiful building in the county, if not the country,' said Mr Galavan. 'It really is a national treasure. Our aim now is to preserve this historic building and fit it out with up-scale apartments that are becoming of the building and of the site.'

Mr Galavan says that the group has already appointed a top conservation architect to the project and they are hoping to start remedial works from the beginning of January.

'There's a lot of work to be done on the building before we even start properly,' he said. 'We have to do the roof and the towers need to be looked at. It's got beautiful 12 foot ceilings that will look amazing. We will be putting a team together now though and we hope to start this initial work on preserving the building from the start of next month.'

While all further work is subject to planning permission being granted, Mr Galavan says that he is hopeful that things will move quickly enough.

'We can't believe the goodwill and the positivity that we've been greeted with so far from the town and surrounding areas,' he said. 'We hope to continue to work well with the council and to preserve this wonderful building in a way that will benefit the town and everyone involved. We're very excited about it.'

Chief executive of Enniscorthy & District Chamber Catriona Murphy welcomed the move and offered their assistance in any way possible.

'We're here to help Enniscorthy and progress the economic sustainability of the area,' she said. 'We would like to welcome and congratulate Eamonn and Mairead on their announcement. It may have been a long time coming, but it's perfect timing in terms of other developments that are happening in the town.'

Timing does appear to be very good for the project, with the UN Centre of Excellence in Energy Efficiency to be built next door, and students expected to arrive from all over Europe. Similarly, Enniscorthy continues to be linked with a move to house a new IT Carlow campus with a neighbouring site being touted as a viable option.
La Crosse County prosecutors again charged a woman with homicide Friday for helping her boyfriend deliver drugs to a man who overdosed after a judge dismissed similar charges earlier this week.

According to court records, Jenifer Tenner drove Zachary Miller to a North Side convenience store on June 18 where Miller sold heroin to Kyle Bott, who overdosed about half an hour later and died June 21 in a local hospital. After an autopsy, a medical examiner determined Bott, 28, died of acute fentanyl poisoning and had morphine, a metabolite of heroin, in his system.

Prosecutors charged Miller, 25, and Tenner, 34, with first degree reckless homicide, but Judge Scott Horne dismissed the charge against Tenner, saying the states allegations made no mention of fentanyl.

In a charge filed Friday, prosecutors note that heroin and fentanyl are often sold together and quoted a police investigator who said, people are selling fentanyl saying that its heroin and they have no idea, the people who are ingesting or using it  they dont even know theyre strictly using the fentanyl.

Horne previously found probable cause for the homicide charge against Miller based on the investigators testimony at a hearing in November.
Plans to make changes to traffic flow at Fairview Park would cause 'absolute chaos' for commuters travelling into the city from Fingal, it has been claimed.

The issue was raised by Cllr Eoghan O'Brien at a Malahide/Howth area committee meeting last week who said the Dublin City Council proposal to remove one lane of traffic would have a hugely negative impact on several major arterial routes.

His motion calling for a letter to be written to the city council chief executive outlining their opposition to the proposal was supported by four votes to two.

Cllr O'Brien said that while it was a 'noble aspiration', he warned that without the necessary public transport and infrastructure it had the potential to cause severe traffic disruption.

'I want to send a message into Dublin City Council about the impact that this will have. It has also raised a wider point about how actions carried out by local authorities impact neighbouring areas.'

He said that without a world class public transport system, it would be lead to absolute chaos.

'I think it has potential to really have a negative impact.'

Cllr Keith Redmond said the all arterial traffic coming from Fingal and Dublin Bay North used the junction at Fairview Park.

'It deals with tens of thousands of people who travel along that road. The notion tat we can turn two lanes into one is bewildering.

'I note they are reviewing the plan because it would be a terrible decision,' he said.

'If this goes ahead we will be looking at a massive bottleneck that will end all the way to Howth and Malahide.

Cllr David Healy supported the Dublin City Council plan, starting that if more people were commuting on buses or by bicycle, they would be less congestion. 'The more people we can get from cars onto buses and bikes, the more space we will have for people who remain in the cars.'
Representatives from Irish Rail are willing to meet members of the Joint Policing Committee regarding incidents of antisocial behaviour along the Northern line. Company chief executive David Franks has responded to a letter from the Joint Policing Committee, stating that the local Passenger Service Manager would be happy to attend a meeting and clarify any matters arising.

In October, JPC chairperson Kieran Dennison wrote to he rail firm stating that the matter of antisocial behaviour at train and DART stations had been discussed.

He wrote: 'Members expressed concerns that such behaviour is increasing and that there is anapparent correlation in line with hours when train stations are unmanned, or with low numbers of staff present.

'Garda members of the Committee outlined their concerns, that, when attending to a reported incident at an unmanned station, youths attempt to escape by running on to the rail tracks when confronted. Garda management consider thisto be a serious safety matter.

'The issue of the Garda response to reported incidences was discussed, and itwas felt by the Committee that emphasis should be placed on preventing such behaviour occurring in the first instance, through deployment of Irish Rail staff and a security presence. The Committee also considers that reliance on technology i.e. CCTV, is not sufficient and is of use only in the aftermath of ASB. 'On behalf of the Fingal Joint Policing Committee, I would welcome your response to this matter, as we are aware that this is not unique to the Fingal area.'
A Skerries business is determined to get a 'pizza' of the action when it comes to raising funds for the local lifeboat.

RNLI volunteers visited Jimmy's Take Away and Pizzeria in Skerries last week, for the launch of a generous 12-month long fundraising campaign.

As well as being the owner and manager of Jimmy's Take Away and Pizzeria in Skerries Point, Jimmy is well known in the town for his spectacular aerial and landscape photography.

As he spends a lot of his time near the coast capturing his images, Jimmy is very aware of the work that the lifeboat volunteers do and wanted to do something to help Skerries RNLI continue saving lives at sea.

After some brainstorming he came up with a plan to donate 50c for every single meal deal sold for an entire year.

Speaking about the fundraising campaign, Lifeboat Press Officer for Skerries RNLI, Gerry Canning said: 'The RNLI is funded entirely by voluntary contributions, and we have a team of fundraisers working really hard behind the scenes to keep things moving. It's really appreciated when people from the community approach us to offer their support.

'Jimmy is well known around Skerries, not just for his great food and excellent photography, but for his community spirit. He is always looking for a way to give back to the community and this is just another example of his generosity,'

The RNLI operates over 230 lifeboat stations with 43 in Ireland. The RNLI is independent of the Coast Guard and government and depends on voluntary donations and legacies to maintain its rescue service.
A new collection of non-fiction stories by the members of Riverchapel Courtown Ladies' Club has been published online.

The creation of the collection, titled 'Dancing Down Memory Lane', was funded and supported by Wexford County Council, under the Artist in the Community scheme. It features twelve stories set at home and abroad.

The 12 contributors took part in a creative writing course which was facilitated by writer Sylvia Cullen in Riverchapel between September and November. Over eight weeks of workshops, the women chose their own theme and worked hard to craft and edit their story. Inspired by life experience, each writer took a different slant on life - both locally in and further afield in England, Spain and Canada.

They gathered in the 19th in Courtown last week to launch their website dancingdownmemorylane.wordpress.com .

Club secretary Pauline Maguire thanked the Arts department of Wexford County Council. 'It has been a terrific project for all of the ladies involved,' she said.
Tesco Ireland's annual Christmas Appeal in its Wexford stores raised more than 1,700 worth of donations for local charities.

Some of the organisations benefiting from the appeal in the county included Gorey Youth Needs, Camphill Community Project, and the New Ross community. The annual Tesco Ireland Christmas Appeal ran in Tesco stores on December 1 and 2, and shoppers were asked to donate products in-store to their local charities.
In an exciting development, Wexford County Council has announced that it is teaming up with Filmbase and the Wexford-based production company Bodecii in 2018 to offer a new film fund of 10,000 for applicants to make a short film. And to help them along the way, the arts department of the local authority financed a series of Wexford screen writers professional development workshops in the National Opera House.

Ten Wexford writers - Peter Murphy, Emma Ennis, Hannah McNiven, Conor Martin, Wally O'Neill, Eoghan Rua Finn, John McGarrigle, Imelda Carroll and Karolina Kraus McKenna - were selected from 38 interested applicants to take part in the intensive workshops held over two weekends in November and led by award-winning writer Eugene O'Neill (Eden, The Flag, Red Rock) and writer/director Laura Way (Red Rock, I Can't Sleep) The project was funded and facilitated by the County Council and Bodecii Film with the support of Filmbase and the Screen Directors Guild of Ireland.

The aim was to give established Wexford-based writers the skills and techniques to write for the screen and offer them an insight into the collaborative process from experienced television and film industry professionals.

The first weekend covered practical skills on how to write a screen play and each of the writers received individual feedback and assistance with the development of story ideas. After the first workshop, they were given 12 days to write and deliver the first draft of a screen play for group read throughs.

The council's new film fund will provide an opportunity for one of the 10 Wexford writers to have their short film produced and to develop professional relationships in the industry. The overall initiative aims to nurture local talent and develop skills to produce indigenous film and telvision in County Wexford.

In addition to the workshops, the writers met in the Opera House for a question and answer session with a panel comprising Alan Fitzpatrick, MD of Film Base, which offers filmmakers and film artists access to funding; Liz Burns, Wexford arts officer; Wexford-born director Ian Power (the Runway, The Guarantee); producer and writer Paul Walker (Red Rock, The Clinic, Star Dust); Eugene O'Brien and Laura Way.

Wexford-born actress and director Laura, who runs Bodecii Film, is one of the inspirational forces behind the council initiative. She is a member of the Equality Action Committee with the Screen Directors Guild of Ireland and the Writers Guild of Ireland.

'Galway, Cork and Limerick are developing their own industry and attracting international productions and there's no reason why Wexford can't too', she said.

'I wanted to create more opportunity for Wexford-based writers to develop their skill sets in screen writing. I wouldn't have directed TV drama without some of the training opportunities I got through Red Rock, Filmbase and Screen Training Ireland and wanted to bring this type of opportunity to Wexford. There's serious talent here'.

'It starts with the writer but screen writing is a craft and although there is an abundance of talent, not everyone has the skills to write for screen. Film is also collaborative and I wanted the writers to have a realistic understanding of how the film industry works. It's built on relationships and trust. You can write a great screenplay but the film won't achieve greatness without a director with strong vision and craft'

'We had five men and five women on the course which was great as the Film Board tell us there are not enough women applying for fundings so part of this programme is to help the writers develop professional relationships in the industry and encourage more women to apply,' said Laura.

The panel covered screen writing advice, collaboration in film, making a funding application. During the event, Wexford County Council's new Film Fund was announced by Liz Burns, Filmbase will provide an extra 10,000 in support and equipment to the initiative.

Next year, there will be a national call-out inviting directors and producers to form teams with the Wexford screen writers to help them develop their screen plays and pitch for the film fund. The successful short film will be shot in locations throughout Wexford.

Another writers' workshop will take place in January with Eugene O'Brien and Paul Walker before applications to apply open in January through the Filmbase website.
Residents in Courtown, Riverchapel and Ballmoney have asked about the possibility of a commuter service into Gorey.

The Dublin city commuters have asked LocalLink Wexford to investigate the idea of a service into Gorey to connect them with early morning bus services.

As a result, LocalLink manager Mary O'Leary is looking at the possibility of putting in a seven-day service to facilitate those commuting by asking the public to take part in a survey, which is available at www.surveymonkey.com/r/2Z9VJMT/.
The family of Pauline Finlay (49) who went missing 24 years ago near Cahore will finally know if unidentified human remains buried in North Wales are hers after an exhumation which is due to take place today (Tuesday).

The family was told last year DNA strongly indicated the human remains were those of Mrs Finlay, but sadly her husband Joe will not see her remains being brought home to be buried as he passed away in August.

Welsh coroner Dewi-Pritchard Jones issued the exhumation order last week after waiting more than a year for The High Court in London to overturn the verdict of the original inquest into the unidentified body of a woman who washed up along the Welsh coastline on October 31, 1994.

Dublin natives Pauline and Joe had a mobile home at Old Bawn near Cahore and were very well-known in the locality. Pauline disappeared on March 25 in 1994 while walking her two dogs on Old Bawn beach.

Extensive searches were carried for days and weeks out on the water and along the coastline after she went missing but no trace was ever found.

However it is now believed that the unidentified remains of a woman who washed up on Cable Bay beach in Wales eight months later may have been those of Mrs Finlay.

Last year, police in North Wales launched a fresh effort to try and give names to 17 bodies that they have on their records and contacted An Garda Siochana for details on unsolved missing persons cases.

It emerged in the joint investigation that the Cable Bay remains were likely to be those of Mrs Finlay.

Mr Pritchard-Jones said his predecessor and police at the time failed to identify the remains and they were buried, being cared for by local people.

If the DNA results confirm that the body is that of Mrs Finlay, the remains will be repatriated to Ireland. Mr Pritchard-Jones said an 'Irish coroner will deal with the matter and a death certificate will be issued' to the family.

Meanwhile, a grave of an unnamed man lies in St Michael's Cemetery in Gorey after his body washed up on Courtown beach on October 23, 1999, and still remains unidentified. The mystery also continues with the body of woman who washed up at Ballinamona Beach on December 12, 1995, and her remains lie in Crosstown Cemetery in Wexford.
Anne Finch, who has been Logistic Health Inc.s chief information officer since 2014, will become CEO of La Crosse-based company on Jan. 1.

LHI founder and Chairman Don Weber announced her promotion at employee town hall sessions this week. The CEO position has been vacant for about a year.

At the meetings, Weber and Finch also announced that about 530 employees of the fast-growing company are expected to move into the Belle Square building downtown in 2018. That will be a combination of new hires, and some LHI employees who already work at the three Riverside Center office buildings downtown and leased space at a few other La Crosse locations.

Weber also repeated what he told employees at an earlier round of town hall employee meetings this year -- that he agreed during the summer to continue as chairman for three more years. Weber founded LHI in 1999 and sold the company in 2011 to OptumHealth, part of health care giant UnitedHealth Group of Minnetonka, Minn. His family also owns commercial properties such as the Charmant Hotel and the new Belle Square housing, retail and office complex.

In an interview with the Tribune on Friday, Weber said LHI has about 1,800 employees, including about 1,674 in La Crosse. He predicted the company will have about 2,400 employees by the end of 2018, including more than 2,000 in La Crosse.

LHI provides health care services and care management services to government agencies and commercial clients.

LHI has added more than 800 jobs this year, Finch said. That growth is driven by the high-quality services LHI provides the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs and the U.S. Department of Defense, she said.

With LHI needing more space and expanding to Belle Square, all of that developments commercial space is spoken for, Weber said. Several businesses already have moved into Belle Square.

LHI employees wont begin moving into Belle Square until spring, after work on their office space has been finished. We hope to get in there by April with the first employees, Finch said.

By summer, 530 LHI employees are expected to be working there. Were still working through different scenarios as to which departments will go over there, Finch said.

LHI has been without a CEO since Robert Betchley left that post around the first of the year for another job with Optum, Weber said Friday. With no CEO, Weber had taken on additional responsibilities this year. I was acting as CEO without carrying that title, he said.

Besides being chairman of LHI, Weber also will continue to serve as chairman of OptumServe, a division of Optum that includes LHI.

Weber said he recommended to Optum and UnitedHealth officials that Finch be named LHIs new CEO, after he had thought for months about who would be the best choice. As I went through the year and thought about individuals, Anne was always on top of the list, he said.

Finch received a standing ovation when he announced her promotion at this weeks town hall sessions, Weber said. LHI holds town hall meetings for its employees three times a year to keep them informed about what the company is doing.

The essential quality in any great leader is credibility, and Finch is very credible, Weber said. People really look up to her. She motivates people. Shes a visionary and fits in well with LHIs culture.

Im super excited to take the reins of a company thats growing, Finch said, adding that Weber has been a great leader at LHI and in the community. I love taking the reins of a company that has such a great purpose. Not many people are able to say weve got the honor of serving people who have really preserved our freedoms, she said.

Its great to be part of a purposeful company, Finch said. I also feel that the culture match is good. I think its important that what you do matches your own values and what you feel passionate about.

Finch has worked for Optum since October 2010, and since May 2014 has been LHIs chief information officer. They are accountable for all of the technology that runs the company, she said of a chief information officers job. They are accountable to the CEO to keep the technology running, to set the strategy based on where the business is going, and to have the technology required to meet business needs.

Technology is the engine that drives the services LHI provides, Weber said. Annes in-depth understanding of the technological challenges and opportunities in this industry will ensure the company remains agile, always ready to forge innovative solutions to better serve the men and women who serve our country.
A charity coffee morning featuring the baked goods of O'Sullivan's Bakery in Killorglin and their customers helped to raise some 1,300 for good causes ahead of the festive season - including 1,000 for a Tanzanian orphanage that can trace its roots back to a Scoil Mhuire Killorglin teacher, Louise Quill.

Helen O'Sullivan explained that the superbly attended coffee morning was organised for the Tir na nOg Orphanage and Saint Vincent de Paul, and she was delighted at how well-received the occasion was.

"My daughter was taught by Louise [Quill], and when I heard about the work Louise had done in Africa, I wanted to help," she said. "Everyone made a great effort supplying treats on the morning, and the attendance was fantastic."
Transport Infrastructure Ireland (TII) has approved the 10million Kilderry Bends Improvement Scheme, the largest of four schemes - worth almost 12million combined - scheduled for mid-Kerry in 2018.

The Kilderry Bends project provides for a new 3.5-kilometre section on the N70 between Milltown and Killorglin; and realignment of dangerous bends along a stretch of road that has previously been described by the National Roads Authority as one of Ireland's most dangerous.

Work is expected to begin in 2018 and will take some 15 months to complete, and yesterday's confirmation from TII has been described by Minister Brendan Griffin TD as "great news" for Kerry.

The news comes on the back of several recent developments announced for Mid-Kerry roads for 2018. In recent weeks, Kerry County Council (KCC) said that the 1.5million Dromavally-Mill Road scheme - located in the Killorglin area between the Astellas Plant and Killorglin Church - is proposed to get underway early next year.

The large scheme is expected to be completed in phases throughout the year, with no major works set for July and August to avoid traffic disruption during the tourist season.

Its proposals cover safety improvement works at four locations and full replacement of existing pavement. Its safety works entail the introduction of a mini-roundabout at the junction of Bridge Street, New Line Road, and Annadale Road; realignment to the Killorglin Bridge roundabout and the Mill Road-New Line Road junction; the introduction of widened footpaths and a crossing point between the roundabout and Killorglin Bridge; and the installation of a kerbed grass verge to the entrance to Dromavally Graveyard.

A further 260,000 has also been included in the Department of Transport's Restoration Improvement Programme 2018 for two other projects in the Killorglin area.

150,000 worth of works are expected to take place on the Caragh Lake-to-Killorglin road, involving draining, re-grading and surface dressing from Glanagilliagh Cross to the Rangue Junction. Similar works worth 110,000 will also take place on the old Glenbeigh-Killorglin Road from the Laharn N70 Junction to Rangue Junction.

It is hoped these two smaller schemes will begin in the second or third quarter of next year, depending on the progress of Kerry County Council's work programme after it receives funding from the department.

The information was outlined in response to a query by Councillor Michael Cahill at a recent South and West Kerry Municipal District meeting.
Cathaoirleach of Kerry County Council John Sheahan, right, signed a Memorandum of Understanding with Mayor of West Springfield, Massachusetts , Mayor Will Rieichelt, to establish a Sister City relationship between West Springfield and Dingle. Also witnessing the signing was Chief Executive Kerry County Council, Moira Murrell. Photo by Valerie OSullivan

Cathaoirleach John Sheahan has signed a Memorandum of Understanding with the Mayor of West Springfield Will Rieichelt to establish a Sister City relationship between the Massachusetts city and the west Kerry town of Dingle.

The Fine Gael councillor signed at Killarney House after Mayor Reichelt recently led a nine-person delegation to Kerry which took part in visits to Dingle and Killarney. West Springfield has long had a relationship with the west Kerry capital, most notably given that many Blasket Island natives settled in the small Massachusetts city when they left Ireland.

"In many ways, today's signing is the culmination of many years of a very strong bond and relationship between the people of west Kerry and the people of West Springfield," Cllr Sheahan said. "Many of those who emigrated from the Great Blasket settled in West Springfield and it became a home away from home for them.

"It is an honour for me to sign this Memorandum of Understanding today which will see further links developed between Dingle and West Springfield; The Sister City arrangement will allow us to forge stronger bonds into the future," he added.
A woman from Kerry and two North Cork men have been remanded on bail after they were charged in connection with a 140,000 drugs seizure by gardai when they stopped two cars in North Cork at the weekend.

Kieran McCann (41) had already been charged, and remanded on bail, at a special sitting of Mallow District Court on Sunday in relation to the seizure of seven kilos of cannabis herb near Kanturk, on December 8. Mr McCann was charged with possession of cannabis herb and possession of cannabis herb for sale or supply.

Det Garda John Sheedy said Mr McCann from Kilbrin Road, Kanturk, made no reply to either charge when they were put to him after caution.

Insp Mick Corbett said gardai were not objecting to bail once certain bail conditions met, including that he sign on three times a week at Kanturk Garda Station and abide by a 10pm to 6am curfew.

Mr McCann was then remanded on bail by Judge Marian O'Leary to appear at Mallow District Court on Tuesday when Insp Tony O'Sulliivan applied for a further remand for the DPP's directions in the case

Judge Brian Sheridan granted the application and remanded Mr McCann on continuing bail to appear again at Mallow District Court on January 23 for the DPP's directions. He granted an application to Mr McCann's solicitor, Charlie O'Connor, to ease one of the bail conditions and lift the 10pm to 6am curfew from the period, December 21 to January 4.

Meanwhile, Derek O'Donovan (33) and Rosalind Barton (47), also appeared in court in relation to the seizure which followed a garda investigation with a regional focus.

Both Mr O'Donovan and Ms Barton were charged with the same offences as Mr McCann - possessing cannabis herb and possessing cannabis herb for sale or supply at Dromalour, Kanturk.

Det Garda Declan Keane said Mr O'Donovan from Inchwell Road, Kanturk, made no reply after caution to either charge. Det Garda Fergal Ashcroft said Ms Barton, a UK national with an address at Barraduff, Co Kerry, also made no reply to either charge after caution.

Insp O'Sullivan said gardai were not objecting to bail for either Mr O'Donovan or Ms Barton, once they met a number of bail conditions including that they surrender their passports.

Gardai were also seeking for Mr O'Donovan to sign on once a week at Kanturk Garda Station and for Ms Barton to sign on once a week at Killarney Garda Station, which was acceptable to both accused.

Judge Sheridan remanded each accused on their own bond of 500 to appear again at Mallow District Court on January 23 and granted them free legal aid.
The Listowel North Pole Express takes Santa fans on a train ride all the way to the North Pole. Photo by Domnick Walsh

Christmas excitement among the young is running at an all-time high at a new festive attraction that's drawing families from as far afield as Clare, Cork and Dublin to North Kerry in its first year in existence.

The Listowel North Pole Express is the train ride to Yuletide bliss racing along the Lartigue Monorail at present in a new initiative by the Listowel Traders.

Ingeniously harnessing the beautiful old monorail and its attendant attractions, the North Pole Express must go down as one of the most innovative examples anywhere of local vision marrying an existing attraction for Christmas magic.

Ushered in by Santa's little helpers to the Monorail museum, children are put to crafty fun making decorations with a range of materials, before listening rapt to stories at Mrs Clause's feet, enjoying Christmas treats amid other delights., Then it's off aboard the Express monorail to disembark and post their letters to Santa in a special postbox before returning to the Lartigue centre in order to meet jolly old St Nicholas himself!

"We're delighted with how it's all going with a great response, and not just from North Kerry. We've had families coming from Clare, Limerick and Cork and some were even down especially for it from Dublin, exceeding our expectations in the first year," Listowel Traders' spokesperson and organiser Jennifer Scanlan told The Kerryman.

The children's faces say it all with comments left by their parents attesting to how blown away all were by the experience.

Run entirely by a small committee of traders the Express is not-for-profit with every cent raised going back into the town's Christmas fund. "Our hope is to fund new Christmas lights for Listowel into the future and make the Express even better as we apply what we learned in our first year," Jennifer added. It all comes amid very positive reports of trade levels in town during the run-up to Christmas.
Anna Rozycka arriving for the inquest into the death of her baby Karol at Killarney Court on Monday. Photo by Don MacMonagle

A verdict of unlawful death has been returned in the inquest into the death of an 11-month-old baby in his parents' bedroom in an apartment in Killarney almost two years ago.

Baby Karol Rozycki was found alongside his critically injured father, 32-year-old Andrzej Piolunowicz, in a locked bedroom at Park Place Apartments, Killarney shortly before 6pm on March 6, Mother's Day, 2016. Both were lying on the bed and Andrzej was still breathing.

Written with blue marker on the white pillow slip in Polish was the sentence 'You are free Annie, Enjoy your life. We love you', the inquests heard.

No medical cause of death could be identified in the case of baby Karol, State Pathologist Dr Margot Bolster said. There was no abnormality, no evidence of ingestion of drugs or alcohol and no trauma, apart from two tiny bruises. X-rays were normal.

However, the death scene was important, Dr Bolster said and, given the circumstances, smothering was most likely. The jury of six men returned a verdict of unlawful death.

Andrzej Piolunowicz died four days later at Cork University Hospital, due to self inflicted wounds. He had taken a mixture of over-the-counter medicines in the toxic range. The jury returned a verdict of suicide in his case.

The child's mother, Anna Rozycka, originally from Cieszwn in eastern Poland, began a relationship with Mr Piolunowicz in June 2014 when she came to work as a chef in the Aghadoe Heights Hotel where he worked as a porter.

Two months later she was pregnant. They decided to set up home together but after two weeks together the relationship ended. She returned to Poland where Karol was born in April 2015, she said in her deposition which was read by Supt Flor Murphy.

Back in Ireland in July 2015, working in same hotel - at a higher level - she resumed contact with her child's father and in February 2016 they once more set up home together. However, matters did not work out.

On the night of March 5 she told Andrzej that, for her, "Karol was always going to come first" and she did not see a future for them together.

She said she felt he was jealous of Karol and of the fact she could provide for him.

"I told him that Karol was my world, that he was the most important person in my life and always would be," she said.

The inquest then heard that the following day, March 6, the three of them had breakfast together. She told Andrzej that she was not putting pressure on him to move out .

Things were normal when she was leaving for work and she expected him to drop Karol to be minded by his sister's partner, Robert.

At 5.30 pm when she returned home there were no lights in the apartment. It was silent. She thought Andrzej must be asleep. Karol's things were in the hall. He wasn't in his bedroom. She went upstairs .

"Our bedroom door was always open but it was closed, " she said. "I kept banging on the bedroom door but got no answer. I got a bad feeling - Karol should be awake with all the noise."

She rang Iwona, Andrzej's sister and her partner Robert who eventually broke down the door.

"I saw Karol lying on my side of the bed, lying on his back, very pale. Andrzej was lying alongside him," Ms Rozycka said, adding that she became hysterical and was shouting.

"The only reason I can see for killing Karol was that he was jealous and for the conversation of the night of 5th of March because I said Karol would always come first," she said.

Replying to coroner Aisling O'Sullivan, Ms Rozycka said Andrzej did not have a history of depression.

Iwona Piolunowicz said her brother did not suffer from depression. He was happy to have met his child and when they became a couple again he told her he had never stopped loving Anna.

Her partner Robert Herbaczewski told how Andrzej had rung him at 9.20am saying he was not going to work because he was feeling down after his conversation with Anna the night before. He called around to his home at Bruach na hAbhann at lunch time but left because the child was sleepy. He rang at 2.15pm but said the baby needed feeding and a sleep. Mr Herbaczewski expected to hear from him after the child's nap but did not.

Questioned by the coroner, Mr Herbaczewski said he could feel that Andrzej was very sad during the phone conversation.

"He said 'I feel very sad and down and don't feel like going to work'," Mr Herbaczewski added.

He felt there was nothing unusual in the later telephone conversation.

Aisling O'Sullivan, coroner, offered her deepest condolences to the family of Mr Piolunowicz, noting that they had donated his organs. Referring to the death of baby Karol, Ms O'Sullivan said Ms Rozycka had suffered a devastating loss.
Six Kerry patients are to travel by bus to Belfast for vital surgery to restore their sight as Ireland's health service struggles to deliver cataract treatment urgently required by thousands.

The six patients are to depart Killarney by bus on Saturday morning to attend the Kingsbridge Hospital in Belfast for the surgical removal of cataracts.

The bus has been organised by Kerry Independent TD Danny Healy Rae and West Cork TD Michael Collins - with six from Deputy Collins' constituency also travelling.

It's an extraordinary response to a situation in which thousands of elderly people are being forced to wait for over a year and longer for cataract-removal surgery, in which time they risk losing their sight as well as personal injury due to impaired vision.

"Their procedures will be carried out on Sunday morning and they will be returning home later on Sunday evening and we are hopeful that all these patients will enjoy a better Christmas this year," Deputy Danny Healy Rae said.
La Crosse Common Council member Patrick Brever will resign effective Jan. 11, 2018, announcing this week that he will move out of his district after his graduation from the University of Wisconsin-La Crosse this winter.

It has been an honor to serve with the dedicated members of the council and the students at UW-L are privileged to live in a city that wants their voice in local government, Brever wrote in his resignation letter.

The District 5 council member has represented the university area since April. He plans to head to graduate school next fall to study public administration.
Lily and Douglas Alexander had their Chicago home decorated for Christmas, a special time of year they always looked forward to.

They made a poignant trip back to Ireland for Lily's sister's funeral, but traditions remain and keep families going even amid times of great loss and sorrow so the tree was up, decorated with baubles, lights and tinsel used down through the years.

An industrious, hard working Irish American family, the Alexanders travelled together on their flight to Ireland, with only their daughter Debbie remaining in Chicago.

Doug Alexander Jnr (52) left behind one child and his wife and Steven left behind his two daughters and partner to travel to be by their relations' side for the funeral of Winifred Keevey (nee Ryan) this day last week.

The family arrived into Dublin, drove to New Ross and checked into a local hotel before making the short joureny to St Mary's Church in Cushinstown to Winnie Keevey's removal to be reunited with family and reminisce on happier days.

A few kilometres into their journey the unthinkable happened.

Steven (49), an award winning, community minded police officer. Doug Jnr, a talented musician and their loving parents, both aged 75: Doug, a retired building contractor from Sion Mills, Tyrone, and Lily, a devoted mother and grandmother, were killed instantly in a crash involving an articulated lorry on a busy stretch of the N25. The Alexanders, who lived in the Chicago suburb of Oak Lawn, are survived by their daughter, Debbie, Ms Alexander's brother, Matt Ryan Snr in Ireland and her sister, Rita in the US, and Mr Alexander's brother, Sandy and sister, Daisy who both live in Ireland, grandchildren, relatives and many friends.

A day after the crash, Doug Alexander Junior's partner Susan Schulze paid tribute to him in a Facebook post: 'I can never express the happiness Steve gave me. He showed me true love. I am so blessed to be a part of his life.'

With every few hours further details emerged about the lives of the Alexander family, adding to the anguish and poignancy of their loss.

Lily, from Limerick, was remembered by neighbours as someone who always went out of her way for her friends.

'When we had losses in our family she was the first one at our door with coffee and doughnuts and prayers and anything she could do to help us,' said family friend Jennifer Smith.

Ms Smith had known the family since she was a child. 'It was just so heartbreaking, they're the most amazing people,' she said.

Steven, who worked in a south western suburb of Chicago called Bolingbrook, was a great community man.

A 17-year veteran with the Bolingbrook Police Department, Steven's sister Debbie Ceglarek said he loved being involved with his community, volunteering for several organisations. He leaves behind two daughters, ages 11 and 10, who he adored.

His colleague and friend Lieutenant Anthony Columbus described him as an 'unbelievable officer'.

Doug Jnr was a talented guitarist who played in a band called Network for the past 20 years. Kent Kaled was one of his bandmates and a close friend of the family's. 'I don't know how they're going to be able to cope with this, it's just too much for all of us,' Kaled said.

Doug left the band briefly when he re-located back to Ireland where he met his wife Marian and immediately re-joined upon his return to Illinois.

Tina Mulroony, Doug Jnr's wife Marian (40), said: 'It's unbelievable, I just can't believe it. I just can't bear to see him in a coffin. I just have to think of our girls. I'm crushed.'

Doug's nephew Billy Cochrane, who lives in Donegal, said that his cousin Debbie, the only surviving member of the Alexander family, is devastated by this most unthinkable of losses. 'The family were just the best of people,' he said. 'They were very close, very family-orientated people. They were all very friendly, very nice people. I was called after my uncle Dougie. We are totally devastated. We just can't accept it at the minute. It just doesn't seem real. You can lose a family member, you will grieve, but when four are lost, it's different.'

The family released the following statement on Sunday: 'It is with great sorrow that our family and friends unite - across the Atlantic Ocean - to mourn the passing of Lily, Doug, Steven and Doug Jnr Alexander. They were generous, loving and fun. As well as their love for the family in America, they opened their hearts and homes to all who travelled from here in Ireland to visit with them. They greatly enjoyed their regular trips to Ireland, They will be greatly missed but we are left with wonderful memories of great times spent together both here and in Oak Lawn, USA.

'Our whole family appreciates all of the kind words and support which we have received.

'Our family deeply appreciates the work of all first responders and the ongoing assistance of civil and community services. Our deep gratitude goes to the local parish and church community. We thank you all.'
Osta Cafe and Wine Bar on Garavogue Weir has won an award for championing the best local produce Sligo has to offer.

Owner Brid Torrades and her team are the 'Just Ask' Restaurant of the Month for December.

"Aside from its delightful location, accessibly priced quality food and a genuine local flavour is what makes Osta stand out," said Georgina Campbell. "Brid's enthusiasm for seeking out and championing the best local produce remains undimmed. The real secret to Osta's success lies in their supplier list and Brid's ongoing search for new local producers to champion - which includes an open invitation on her warmly informative website."

Thanking all of her suppliers for their support in delivering excellent quality produce, Brid said she was always delighted to find new producers to supply both the cafe and retail area. Her suppliers include Clarke's Butchers, Ballysadare Eggs, Aidan Gillen and Le Fournil bakery on Tobergal Lane.

Currently in its eighth year, the 'Just Ask' campaign encourages diners to look for information on where food on their plate comes from and encourages chefs to profile their local suppliers on menus. Selected by renowned food writer Georgina Campbell in collaboration with Bord Bia, the Just Ask Restaurant of the Month rewards eateries across Ireland that exhibit best practice in showing transparency in the sourcing of the food on their menus.
Make sure to check in with your elderly relatives, neighbours or friends who live alone in Sligo this Christmas.

That's the message from charity ALONE which supports older people who wish to age at home. Their Christmas campaign asks members of the public to 'Do One Thing', such as picking up the phone, visiting relatives or neighbours or becoming an ALONE be-friending volunteer.

Sean Moynihan, CEO of ALONE explained their Christmas campaign to The Sligo Champion.

"This Christmas, our campaign is 'Do One Thing'. For older people, the year can be tough and they might be lonely. We are encouraging people to reach out to someone they might know who might be lonely or struggling.

"Maybe there is an aunt, uncle, neighbour or someone who you have been saying for a while you must go and visit. Put the effort in," he added.

With people now living longer, more people are living alone.

Nearly one third of over 65s in private housing live alone.

One in ten older people now suffer from chronic loneliness.

This is a negative, Mr. Moynihan says, that comes from a positive.

The positive here being that people are living longer, and that they can live in their own homes.

"One in ten older people who live alone can't afford to heat their whole home. Then we have what we call excess winter deaths.

"We always think of hypothermia and I'm not a doctor but when people are cold they pick up lots of things like infections which they can eventually die from.

"I once read that more older people die of the cold here in Ireland than in Finland because they don't have the money to heat their homes."

At Christmas, ALONE delivers hampers to people who avail of services and a Christmas day dinner delivery for a number of people.

"We try to be there. We would encourage people to check on their neighbours, relatives or friends and realise that not all older people are the same - some of our volunteers are older than people using the service," Mr. Moynihan added.

ALONE's services include: Befriending and support, Support Co-ordination (Provides one point of contact that opens up a world of supports to an older person so that no older person is left behind), Housing with support and Intermediary services such as working with other be-friending services, charities, family members and more.

For more information on the be-friending services in Sligo which are offered by ALONE, check out alone.ie.
The issue of a 750,000 Local Government fund allegedly promised to Sligo County Council by a senior civil servant is to be raised in the Dail in a bid to get to the bottom of who promised what and when.

Councillor Declan Bree asked Council Chief Executive Ciaran Hayes - who claims he was promised the money verbally by Assistant Secretary General of the Department of Local Government Paul Lemass almost three years ago - for details of the time, date and venue of each meeting in 2015,2016 and 2017 where Lemass promised the fund.

Cllr Bree also wanted to know if minutes were taken and the names of other officials and councillors present.

Hayes maintains he was told by Lemass on 29th January 2015 that the 750,000 would be "shovelled" back to the Council once the infamous Financial Plan was approved.

It was approved in December 2015.

Cllr Bree however, says that he met Lemass in February 2015 and was told "in no uncertain terms" that because the Council hadn't submitted a Financial Plan by the end of 2014, the 750,000 was off the table.

Hayes told Cllr Bree that he was again promised the money by Lemass at a meeting on 7th September 2016, and named the other two officials present.

Cllr Bree said "we must accept what the Chief Executive told us. It's a very serious matter if the Assistant Secretary General gave misleading information."

"The Minister will have to take action, there's three witnesses there,"he added.

Councillor Hubert Keaney said the former Minister for the Environment Alan Kelly "made it quite clear" that the 750,000 would not be granted.

Cllr Keaney said he and several other councillors met with Paul Lemass in 12th June 2015 where he said "it wasn't in his gift to give it" and it was "a ministerial decision."

"He said that if we were adhering to the Financial Plan and he saw progress he would have no problem making a recommendation to the Minister that we get the 750,000 back," said Cllr Keaney.

Cllr Bree said he'd ask his colleague Deputy Clare Daly to raise the matter in the Dail, saying it was "unacceptable" and the new Minister for Local Government Eoghan Murphy would have to deal with the issue.

Hayes agreed that it was "unacceptable that a commitment would be given and reneged upon" and insisted he got the commitment from Paul Lemass twice, in February or March 2015 and again in September 2016.

Cllr Keaney insisted that when he and Cllrs Thomas Healy, Declan Bree, Joe Queenan and Martin Baker met with Paul Lemass in June 2015 they got no such commitment and he wanted that to be known.

He said he wasn't going to allow the discussion to end until they agreed that there was no such commitment given to them.

Hayes stood over what he alleged was said to him and furthermore, said he recalled Cllr Keaney saying to him that he heard the same thing.

Cllr Keaney asked Hayes to withdraw that as it was "outrageous."

A recess was called for twenty minutes after which Hayes said he could stand over what he was told but "clearly had to accept that word of Cllr Keaney in that regard."

It was also proposed to seek a meeting with Paul Lemass and a Council deputation.
Five neurological consultants are needed in the North West according to Deputy Marc Mac Sharry.

There are currently two neurologists, based in Sligo, who are expected to work between Sligo University Hospital and Letterkenny University Hospital. The Saolta Hospital Group has recommended that five consultants are needed to cater for a population of 350,000.

Deputy MacSharry raised the issue during Fianna Fail's motion on neurological services in the Dail this week.

He said: "Over the past year, there has been a massive increase in the number of people left waiting on neurology lists in the North West. In January 2016 there were 338 people on the list - that figure rocketed to 710 at the end of October 2017 - a 110% increase in less than 2 years. What's even more worrying is the fact that 316 of them are waiting more than 15 months for an appointment - up from just 7 in January 2016. This is an appalling situation

"The fact that there are only two neurologists based in the region is a major problem. They are working at full capacity across two hospitals, and we need additional consultants if we are to bring the waiting lists under control. International best practice advises one per 70,000 population. Early diagnosis is key in neurological conditions but people are waiting months, and in many cases well over a year, for appointments. These delays are having a knock-on effect on other health and support services, and charities are contacting me to say their services are now under severe pressure."
St Saviour's National School in Rathdrum celebrated Science Week with a variety of events and activities recently.

The week's events included informative presentations from Aisling Kirwan, a nutritional therapist from Cooking Up Change, and Dr Ross O'Neill, a neuroscientist from Neuromod Devices. The various presentations gave the children an insight into how important science is in people's everyday lives.

Each class had an opportunity to become scientists as the children hosted their own science exhibitions. Science Week also included science poster competitions, debates on the importance of science in our lives, science raps and whole school assemblies on famous scientists.

The event concluded with awarding certificates of participation in the science exhibition.

Everyone agreed it was a great event and the whole school community is looking forward to participating in the RDS Young Scientist Exhibition on Thursday, January 11.
Declan Murphy (right) with director John Boorman at the launch of A Life in the Trees in September.

A Wicklow author is flying high after his book 'A Life in the Trees' received a second print run.

The book by Declan Murphy is a personal account of the Great Spotted Woodpecker in Ireland and was published on September 28 of this year. The book, which also features a foreward by renowned film director John Boorman, has achieved great success.

The book was reviewed by the Irish Times with Michael Viney describing the author 'as engaging and passionate a naturalist as Ireland has produced' and was also featured in a woodland based interview on RTE's Mooney Goes Wild Show.

Written as an enthralling narrative, A Life in the Trees follows the day to day to life of a family of woodpeckers in the woodlands of Wicklow, set against the rich natural wonders of the Wicklow Mountains. Pine Martens, Red Squirrels and other native species weave their own tapestry of stories between the lives of the woodpeckers.

Great Spotted Woodpeckers first arrived in Ireland in 2007 and since then have gradually built up a small population in the woodlands of Wicklow. They are a shy species but full of character as we discover in this unique addition to Ireland's growing artistic productions.

John Boorman, director of award winning films such as Excalibur, Deliverance and Point Blank, has produced a unique and quirky foreword in the form of a short story from the woodpeckers perspective of the unfolding events. It is illustrated by internationally acclaimed artists Killian Mullarney and Fleming Christofferson with photographs by Wicklow-based bird photographer, Dick Coombes

A Life in the Trees is hardback and costs 20.

It is available from The Village Bookstore in Greystones, Bridge Street Books in Wicklow, Magpie Books in Enniskerry, the Blessington Book Store and at www.birdwatchireland.ie.
Opening hours at Wicklow Library will be reduced from six days a week to three or four days because of a lack of staff members.

The reduction will be temporary and will also see Ballywaltrim Library remain closed for a period after Christmas, while Greystones Library will close earlier on a Thursday evening.

Staff relocations are being blamed for the reduction in hours at Wicklow Library.

Wicklow County Librarian Brendan Martin, said: 'In order to try to maintain services at the main locations, it is necessary to relocate staff. Unfortunately, this will mean making some closures and reductions in opening hours in January 2018.'

Whether Wicklow Library's opening hours are reduced to three or four days will be confirmed in the coming days.

Cllr John Snell was critical of the move to cut opening hours.

'I feel it is very unfair on the people who use the service regularly. There is something drastically wrong in how we are operating our libraries and allowing available man-power to run and dictate them. It's not good policy going forward.

'There is no point talking about the great library services we have in the county if the libraries aren't manned properly and can't maintain their opening hours. I can understand unforeseen circumstances, but this seems to be a regular occurrence,' said Cllr Snell.

Wicklow County Council Director of Community, Culture and Social Development, Michael Nicholson, further explained the reason for the opening time reductions.

Library Workforce Plans are currently being developed by each local authority, before being adopted by their IMPACT library union members, and then submitted to Department of Housing, Planning and Local Government for approval.

Due to a number of national issues, IMPACT informed its members not to endorse proposals, until national issues could be collectively resolved.

However, when this instruction occurred, some counties had already received local union backing and then submitted their Work Force Plans and were granted approval from national government to fill vacancies.

'When the public service staff embargo was slowly lifted in 2014, a number of library positions could only be filled on contract basis, nationally,' said Mr Nicholson.

'This included a number of library staff with Wicklow County Council. With some nearby counties now filling vacancies on a permanent basis, a number of staff have opted to transfer from Wicklow to ensure the security of permanent posts.

'Libraries such as Greystones, Bray and Wicklow are affected by this, with the loss of six staff to other locations since September.'

Wicklow County Council Chief Executive, Frank Curran, has advised that opening hours will be restored once staff vacancies have been filled.

'The recently adopted Estimates by Wicklow County Council for 2018, includes an additional 178,000 for recruitment of additional library staff.

'It is possible that the library Work Force plan will be adopted and submitted to the Department by Christmas, or early January. This should enable current vacancies to then be filled.

'When this occurs, all library opening hours will be restored, and additional posts will be filled.'

Earlier this year the vacant Ulster Bank premises in Wicklow town was purchased as the ideal location for a new library. It is expected to open in 2019 and will be open for 49 hours per week.

'It will be a state of the art facility over six floors and as well as modern library facilities, it will host Wicklow county Council Archives and Wicklow County Council's Local Studies collection,' added Mr Curran.

It was also stressed that, excluding Dublin local authorities, Wicklow County Council's full time libraries has equal or longer library opening hours than any of its nearby local authorities.
A petition calling for Star Wars Princess Leia to be named an official Disney Princess has passed 100,000 signatures.

The campaign, launched following the death of Carrie Fisher who portrayed Leia, calls on the movie company to do away with its rule that official princesses must be animated.

It asks for the Walt Disney corporation to hold a full ceremony inducting Leia as the newest princess alongside a memorial service for Fisher.

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Launched by Star Wars fan Cody, the Change.org petition reads: This would be a wonderful way to remember Carrie and a welcoming to one of Disneys new properties that is beloved by millions.

It comes following the release of Fishers final outing as Leia in the latest film of the franchise, Star Wars: The Last Jedi.

Fishers Leia also appears in all of the original three Star Wars films as well as 2015s The Force Awakens.

The actress died on December 27 2016 aged 60 after suffering a heart attack on a flight from London to Los Angeles.
Former Russian economy minister Alexei Ulyukayev has been found guilty of soliciting a 1.7m bribe and sentenced to eight years in jail, in a case that has shone a rare light on infighting among the elite ahead of a presidential election.

Ulyukayev, the most senior serving official to be arrested in decades, was found guilty of accepting the bribe last year from Rosneft chief executive Igor Sechin, a close ally of President Vladimir Putin.

Mr Sechin took part in an elaborate sting operation on November 14, 2016, involving Russia's FSB security service which ended in the arrest of Ulyukayev (61), the latest twist in what several sources said was a Kremlin turf war.

"People have ambitions and they are fighting over them," said one senior source.

Ulyukayev, who denied the charges, said he'd been set up. He said he thought the bag with the bribe was a gift of expensive alcohol. He said he would appeal and a source close to Ulyukayev said his lawyers hoped Mr Putin might pardon him if that failed.

The harsher-than-expected sentence - Ulyukayev was forecast to get a suspended sentence - is likely to be interpreted as a sign that Mr Sechin's place at Mr Putin's side is safe and that he is increasingly influential, which has alarmed other members of the elite.
The president of the Czech Freedom and Direct Democracy party, Tomio Okamura, French National Front leader Marine Le Pen, and Dutch Party for Freedom head Geert Wilders (AP)

France's National Front leader Marine Le Pen has described the European Union as "a disastrous organisation" that is "killing Europe" as she met with other heads of far-right parties from different countries.

Le Pen addressed the other leaders at a conference in Prague, held on Saturday to discuss ideas for Europe's future.

Geert Wilders, founder of the Dutch anti-Islam Party for Freedom, said Europe should follow the example of US president Donald Trump and impose travel bans to restrict immigration.

The leaders vowed to work together to create a new model of intracontinental cooperation far removed from the EU.

Parties with anti-immigration platforms have been making gains at the polls in Europe, although Wilders and Le Pen both ran unsuccessfully this year for the top political posts in their countries.

AP
A Palestinian man with a knife and what looks like an explosive belt after he was shot near the Jewish settlement of Beit El, near the West Bank city of Ramallah. He died later in hospital. Photo: Reuters

Israeli troops shot dead four Palestinians and wounded 150 others with live fire yesterday, medical officials said, as protests over US President Donald Trump's recognition of Jerusalem as Israel's capital entered a second week.

Most of the casualties were on the Gaza Strip border, where thousands of Palestinians gathered to hurl rocks at Israeli soldiers beyond the fortified fence. Medics said two protesters, one of them wheelchair-bound, were killed, and 150 wounded.
Police outside of the home of billionaire founder of Canadian pharmaceutical firm Apotex Inc., Barry Sherman and his wife Honey, who were found dead in their home under circumstances that police described as "suspicious" in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, December 15, 2017. REUTERS/Chris Helgren

Police outside of the home of billionaire founder of Canadian pharmaceutical firm Apotex Inc., Barry Sherman and his wife Honey, who were found dead in their home under circumstances that police described as "suspicious" in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, December 15, 2017. REUTERS/Chris Helgren

One of two bodies is removed from the home of billionaire founder of Canadian pharmaceutical firm Apotex Inc., Barry Sherman and his wife Honey, who were found dead under circumstances that police described as "suspicious" in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, December 15, 2017. REUTERS/Chris Helgren

One of two bodies is removed from the home of billionaire founder of Canadian pharmaceutical firm Apotex Inc., Barry Sherman and his wife Honey, who were found dead under circumstances that police described as "suspicious" in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, December 15, 2017. REUTERS/Chris Helgren

One of two bodies is removed from the home of billionaire founder of Canadian pharmaceutical firm Apotex Inc., Barry Sherman and his wife Honey, who were found dead under circumstances that police described as "suspicious" in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, December 15, 2017. REUTERS/Chris Helgren

A For Sale sign stands outside the home of billionaire founder of Canadian pharmaceutical firm Apotex Inc., Barry Sherman and his wife Honey, who were found dead under circumstances that police described as "suspicious" in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, December 15, 2017. REUTERS/Chris Helgren

Honey and Barry Sherman, Chairman and CEO of Apotex Inc., are shown at the annual United Jewish Appeal (UJA) fundraiser in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, August 24, 2010. Picture taken August 24, 2010. The Globe and Mail/Janice Pinto/via REUTERS

Canadian police said they were investigating the mysterious deaths of Barry Sherman, founder of Canadian pharmaceutical firm Apotex Inc, and his wife, Honey, one of the nation's wealthiest couples whose bodies were found in their mansion on Friday.

Police said they learned of the deaths after responding to a midday (1700 GMT) medical call at the Sherman's home in an affluent section of northeast Toronto. Two bodies covered in blankets were removed from the home and loaded into an unmarked van on Friday evening.

"The circumstances of their death appear suspicious and we are treating it that way," said Constable David Hopkinson. Homicide detectives later told reporters gathered outside the home that there were no signs of forced entry.

Their neighbors, business associates and some of Canada's most powerful politicians said they were saddened by the deaths.

Expand Close One of two bodies is removed from the home of billionaire founder of Canadian pharmaceutical firm Apotex Inc., Barry Sherman and his wife Honey, who were found dead under circumstances that police described as "suspicious" in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, December 15, 2017. REUTERS/Chris Helgren / Facebook

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Whatsapp One of two bodies is removed from the home of billionaire founder of Canadian pharmaceutical firm Apotex Inc., Barry Sherman and his wife Honey, who were found dead under circumstances that police described as "suspicious" in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, December 15, 2017. REUTERS/Chris Helgren

"Our condolences to their family & friends, and to everyone touched by their vision & spirit," Prime Minister Justin Trudeau wrote on Twitter.

Toronto Mayor John Tory said in statement he was "shocked and heartbroken" to learn of the deaths, noting that the couple had made extensive contributions to the city.

"Toronto Police are investigating, and I hope that investigation will be able to provide answers for all of us who are mourning this tremendous loss," Tory said.

The Shermans recently listed their home for sale for nearly C$7 million ($5.4 million). A real estate agent discovered the bodies in the basement while preparing for an open house, the Toronto Globe and Mail reported, citing a relative.

Expand Close One of two bodies is removed from the home of billionaire founder of Canadian pharmaceutical firm Apotex Inc., Barry Sherman and his wife Honey, who were found dead under circumstances that police described as "suspicious" in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, December 15, 2017. REUTERS/Chris Helgren / Facebook

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Whatsapp One of two bodies is removed from the home of billionaire founder of Canadian pharmaceutical firm Apotex Inc., Barry Sherman and his wife Honey, who were found dead under circumstances that police described as "suspicious" in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, December 15, 2017. REUTERS/Chris Helgren

Sherman, 75, founded privately held Apotex in 1974, growing it by introducing large numbers of low-cost generic drugs that took market share from branded pharmaceuticals. He stepped down as chief executive in 2012 but remained executive chairman.

Forbes has estimated Sherman's fortune at $3.2 billion.

Expand Close A For Sale sign stands outside the home of billionaire founder of Canadian pharmaceutical firm Apotex Inc., Barry Sherman and his wife Honey, who were found dead under circumstances that police described as "suspicious" in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, December 15, 2017. REUTERS/Chris Helgren / Facebook

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Whatsapp A For Sale sign stands outside the home of billionaire founder of Canadian pharmaceutical firm Apotex Inc., Barry Sherman and his wife Honey, who were found dead under circumstances that police described as "suspicious" in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, December 15, 2017. REUTERS/Chris Helgren

Apotex is the world's No. 7 generic drugmaker with 11,000 employees and annual sales of more than C$2 billion in more than 45 countries, according to its website.

The couple was known for their philanthropy, giving tens of millions of dollars to hospitals, universities and Jewish organizations, CBC reported.

"They were extremely successful in business, but also very, very giving people," former Ontario Premier Bob Rae told CBC. "It's going to be a very, very big loss."

The Globe and Mail reported in February that Lobbying Commissioner Karen Shepherd was investigating a complaint about a 2015 political fundraiser that Trudeau had attended. ($1 = 1.2858 Canadian dollars) (Writing and additional reporting by Julie Gordon in Vancouver; Editing by Jim Finkle, Leslie Adler and Paul Tait)
US President Donald Trump, Attorney General Jeff Sessions and FBI Director Christopher Wray button their coats as they stand for the national anthem at a graduation ceremony at the FBI Academy in Quantico, Virginia. Photo: Reuters

US President Donald Trump said that "people are very, very angry" about the conduct of the FBI and said he would "rebuild" the bureau as he left the White House yesterday to participate in a graduation ceremony for police undergoing FBI training in Virginia.

Republicans are trying to undermine special counsel Robert Mueller's investigation of Russian interference in the 2016 election by highlighting reports that two FBI officials texted each other negative personal opinions about the president.

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Mr Trump appeared to be referencing those concerns in his remarks before boarding the presidential helicopter.

It was not clear what he meant by his promise to "rebuild" the bureau.

He tweeted on December 3 that the FBI's "reputation is in tatters" because of alleged mismanagement by James Comey, the director he fired earlier this year.

Mr Trump also said in response to a question that "I don't want to talk about pardons for Michael Flynn yet".

Mr Flynn, his first national security adviser, pleaded guilty to lying to the FBI on December 1 and is co-operating with Mr Mueller's investigation. Mr Trump didn't elaborate on the remark.

Mr Trump claimed that "it's a shame what's happened" with the FBI, calling its handling of the Hillary Clinton email investigation "really disgraceful".

Speaking to reporters as he left for a speech at the FBI training academy in Quantico, Mr Trump promised that "we're going to rebuild the FBI".

He also referred to newly revealed edits to Mr Comey's 2016 statement on the Clinton probe: "It is very sad when you look at those documents, how they've done that is really, really disgraceful, and you have a lot of really angry people who are seeing it."

He also reiterated that "there was no collusion" between his campaign and the Russian government, adding the recent revelations prove his claim that the Ms Clinton investigation was "rigged".

Earlier, his deputy press secretary Hogan Gidley told Fox News Channel that edits to Mr Comey's statement on Ms Clinton's private email server and text messages from a top agent critical of Mr Trump are "deeply troubling".

"There is extreme bias against this president with high-up members of the team there at the FBI who were investigating Hillary Clinton at the time," he said.

The claims emerged as Mr Mueller pressed on with an investigation into Trump campaign links to Russia.

Mr Gidley said Mr Trump maintains confidence in the FBI's rank-and-file.

Edits to the Comey draft appeared to soften the gravity of the bureau's finding in its 2016 investigation of Ms Clinton's use of a private email server while secretary of state.

Mr Gidley said the disclosure of politically charged text messages sent by one of the agents on the Clinton case, Peter Strzok, were "eye-opening".

Mr Strzok, who was in the room as Ms Clinton was interviewed, was later assigned to Mr Mueller's team to investigate potential co-ordination between Russia and the Trump campaign. He was re-assigned after the messages were uncovered this summer.

Asked about a phone conversation he had earlier with Russian President Vladimir Putin, Mr Trump said Mr Putin said some "very nice things" about him during their phone call.

"He said very nice things about what I've done for this country in terms of the economy, then he said also some negative things in terms of what's going on elsewhere."

He said the primary topic of their conversation was North Korea.

Mr Trump said he wants Mr Putin's help dealing with the nation.

US intelligence agencies have concluded Russia meddled in the 2016 election to help Mr Trump win.

Numerous investigations are under way to determine whether Mr Trump's campaign aided the Kremlin in its efforts.

Mr Trump repeated his denials yesterday, insisting: "There is absolutely no collusion. That has been proven."
Jacob Zuma's presidency has been mired in scandal and corruption allegations (AP Photo/Themba Hadebe, File)

The fight to replace South Africa's scandal-prone president has started as thousands of delegates of the ruling African National Congress gathered to elect a new leader.

The reputation of Nelson Mandela's liberation movement has been battered during the tenure of Jacob Zuma, whose second term as party president is up.

The two clear front-runners are deputy president Cyril Ramaphosa and Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, former chairwoman of the African Union Commission and Mr Zuma's ex-wife.

Voters are frustrated with the ANC as Mr Zuma's administration has been mired in scandal and corruption allegations.

Africa's oldest liberation movement, which celebrated its 105th anniversary this year, led the fight against white minority rule and has governed South Africa since the first democratic elections in 1994.

Observers say the party needs to restore its reputation or it could be forced into a governing coalition for the first time.

Party divisions run so deep that analysts say either outcome, Mr Ramaphosa or Ms Dlamini-Zuma, could mean the end of the ANC's dominance as members of the losing faction could form a new party.

"We must attend to enormous challenges facing our movement," Mr Zuma told the gathering, which opened with emotional appeals for unity.

He pushed back against allegations of graft, asserting that "theft and corruption" in the private sector is just as bad as in government and that "being black and successful is being made synonymous to being corrupt".

Mr Zuma also said "greed is posing a serious threat" to the party and warned that the ANC could "implode".

He also rejected the party's "petty squabbles" that have distracted the ANC from its work and said challenges to inclusion are "killing our movement".

The president defended the party's worth despite the challenges, saying it continues to stand for millions of people on the fringes of society.

"A heavy responsibility lies upon the shoulders of delegates here ... to renew our movement and to restore its timeless values," he said.

He lashed out at the media, the judiciary and civil society, accusing them of fighting the ANC or interfering in party matters.

He could carry on as head of state until 2019, when his term ends, or he could step down or be ousted before then by the new party leader ahead of the general elections.

Under Mr Zuma, unemployment has risen to nearly 30% and economic growth has slumped. More than 55% of the country lives below the poverty line.

Mr Ramaphosa, who helped negotiate an end to apartheid and has become one of the wealthiest men in a democratic South Africa, has pledged to crack down on corruption and get the economy back on track.

Ms Dlamini-Zuma, a doctor and former government minister and an ally of the president, has promised to bring more black South Africans into the fold through "radical economic transformation".

Some South Africans worry that she would be influenced by her ex-husband and perhaps shelter him from prosecution.

The growing frustration around Mr Zuma led the party to suffer its worst-ever performance in municipal elections in 2016, with its vote share falling below 60% for the first time.

AP
Stock picture of a Russian navy ship being shadowed by the Royal Navy (foreground)

Russia's navy could attack undersea communications cables connecting Europe and the US and disable internet access, the head of Britain's armed forces has warned.

Air Chief Marshal Stuart Peach said the Russians' 'modernised' navy had the ability to disrupt the transcontinental cables and that the UK had to bolster its naval forces to counter the threat.

Some of the most important cables that connect the US and Europe emerge in Ireland.

His warning comes amid a row over defence spending and sources have pointed out that the UK currently has had no submarine-hunting maritime patrol aircraft since 2010, while ships and submarines which could also protect the cables have fallen too.

The chief of the defence staff gave the speech only days after a think tank said an attack on the cables would deal a "crippling blow" to security and commerce and the "threat is nothing short of existential".

A former head of the British navy on Thursday said Britain was unable to fully protect the fibre optic cables carrying the digital lifeblood of the internet, because its anti-submarine warfare forces had been neglected.

The warning comes as Britain's Ministry of Defence is lobbying the Treasury for more money, which it says is needed to stave off defence cuts.

Mr Peach told the Royal United Services Institute (Rusi) that the modernisation of the Russian fleet was forcing Nato to do more to protect sea lines of communication.

Delivering his annual Christmas lecture, he said: "There is a new risk to our way of life which is the vulnerability of the cables that criss-cross the seas. Imagine a scenario where those cables are cut or disrupted which would immediately and potentially catastrophically affect both our economy and other ways of living.

"Therefore we must continue to develop our maritime forces, with our allies, to match Russian fleet modernisation."

Around 97pc of global communications are transmitted through the cables laid on the sea bed.

The cables form the main arteries of the internet and transmit an estimated 7trn (7.9trn) in daily financial transactions.

Some of the busiest connections cross the Atlantic and come ashore at remote locations in the UK and Ireland.

But the cables often have minimal protection and are at increasing risk from Russian naval activity or terrorism, according to the report.
Guwahati, Dec 16 (IBNS): After conclusion of the Gujarat Assembly election, Prime Minister Narendra Modi started his day-long maiden visit to north east India on Saturday.

At around 9 a.m., Modi had arrived at Aizawl's Lengpui Airport. He will be dedicating the Tuirial Hydropower Project to the nation.

The Prime Minister will hold a public rally after inaugurating the hydel power project.

He will also visit poll bound Meghalaya where he will address a rally at polo ground in Shillong.

(Reporting by Hemanta Kumar Nath)

Image: Twitter handle of Narendra Modi.
New Delhi, Dec 16 (IBNS): Bringing a generational change in the Congress, Rahul Gandhi on Saturday formally assumed office of the party's President replacing his mother Sonia Gandhi after 19 years.

Sonia, the longest serving Congress President, assumed the post in 1998.

Rahul was elected President of the party as unopposed.

The new Congress President took charge in the presence of Sonia Gandhi, former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, sister Priyanka Gandhi, brother in-law Robert Vadra along with several other party leaders and workers.

In his first speech as the Congress President, Rahul vehemently attack PM Modi and the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)-led central government. "The PM is taking us backward where people are beaten for their belief and killed for what they eat."

"Today politics is not used as a service for the people or to lift them but to crush" he said.

Speaking at the event, Manmohan said: "It is a unique day in the history of the Congress party. We depend on Rahul to transform, sustain the politics of hope the country needs."

Praising Sonia, the former PM said: "I had the unique privilege to get the guidance of Sonia Gandhi being the PM of the country for 10 years."

Sonia, who has retired from the party's topmost post but still a Congress MP, said: "Real dynasty will be made by a new leadership."

She even believes the Congress is facing the biggest ever challenge at a time Rahul is taking over as the President. "There is an attack on secularism. An atmosphere of fear, mistrust is created."

Image: twitter.com/OfficeOfRG
New Delhi, Dec 16 (IBNS): The Congress expressed its gratitude towards the party's longest serving President, Sonia Gandhi, who is retiring from the post on Saturday passing on the baton to son Rahul.

Congress tweeted: "To our longest-serving president Smt. Sonia Gandhi, who worked relentlessly for the ideals of the Congress Party, & through it for the country; we express our utmost gratitude. A guiding light you will always be. #ThankYouSoniaGandhi."

To our longest-serving president Smt. Sonia Gandhi, who worked relentlessly for the ideals of the Congress Party, & through it for the country; we express our utmost gratitude. A guiding light you will always be. #ThankYouSoniaGandhi #CongressPresidentRahulGandhi pic.twitter.com/4dgnanKeUT  Congress (@INCIndia) December 16, 2017

The hashtag trended on Twitter.

Sonia will be replaced by his son Rahul Gandhi.

Sonia became the Congress President in 1998.

Rahul has been elected as the President unopposed by the Congress party.
New Delhi, Dec 16 (IBNS) : A special CBI court in Delhi has sentenced former Jharkhand chief minister Madhu Koda to three years' imprisonment in a coal block allocation scam, reports said.

Similar punishment was awarded also to fomer coal secretary H C Gupta and two others.

Special Judge Bharat Parashar pronounced a fine of Rs 50 lakh on the errant company Kolkata-based firm Vini Iron & Steel udyog Ltd.

Koda has been fined Rs 5 lakh and Gupta for Rs 1,00,000 or 2 months.

A fine of Rs 45 lakh has been imposed on Koda's close aide Vijay Joshi, and Rs 1,00,000 on ex-Jharkhand chief secretary A K Basu.
New Delhi, Dec 16 (IBNS): Honing afresh his attack on Narendra Modi after taking over as Congress President, Rahul Gandhi on Saturday said the Prime Minister is taking the country back to the medieval age.

In sharp words directed towards the PM from the Congress Headquarters, Rahul said: "The Prime Minister is taking the country backward. India is going to the medieval age where people are beaten for their belief and killed for what they eat."

Indirectly, the Congress President referred to the BJP as a "regressive force" which "wins because they are powerful".

But he feels the "force" can only defeat the Congress if they "back down".

Rahul, who replaced his mother Sonia as the Congress President, clearly stated the future road map of the country's oldest political party.

He said: "We will defend voice of every Indian. We will never allow any democratic voice to be silenced in the country."

"I want Congress party to become the dialogue of Indian people" Rahul added.

Sonia, the longest serving Congress President, assumed the post in 1998.

Rahul was elected President of the party as unopposed.

The new Congress President took charge in the presence of Sonia Gandhi, former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, sister Priyanka Gandhi, brother in-law Robert Vadra along with several other party leaders and workers.

Comparing the present Indian politics to when he joined 13 years ago, Rahul stated: "Today's politics is not used as a service to people or to lift them but to crush."

Rahul, a Congress MP, became the party Vice President in 2013.

Though Rahul has lost a number of state elections being the VP of the party, he is looking forward to the results of the Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh elections.

The Congress President-elect campaigned hard for the Congress party to end the 22 years of Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) rule in Gujarat.

The Gujarat election as well as the 2019 General Election are considered to be the acid tests for Rahul as the Congress President since he was repeatedly criticised for his incompetency as a leader in the past.

Images: twitter.com/INCIndia
Guwahati, Dec 16 (IBNS) : At least two suspected militants belonging to the banned NDFB-S were killed during a fierce gun fight as security forces rescued an abducted businessman from a place along the Meghalaya border in Assam's Dima Hasao on Friday night.

The encounter took place during an operation launched by security personnel in the remote border area of Garampani to rescue a businessman, officials said on Saturday.

According to the reports, based on intelligence inputs, troops of Assam Rifles, Dima Hasao police and Meghalaya police jointly launched the operation in the Garampani area of the hills district to rescue the businessman, Mahendra Rai.

When the troops reached the area, militants fired and bullets were exchanged from both sides.

During the gun battle two militants were killed on the spot while two others managed to escape taking advantage of darkness.

Later security personnel safely rescued the abducted businessman, who hails from Meghalaya.

The forces also recovered a 9mm pistol and several rounds ammunition from the encounter place.

A top police official said Mahendra Rai was abducted by the suspected NDFB-S militants from East Jaintia Hills on December 4. A ransom of Rs. 2 crore was demanded from his family.

The slain militants are yet to be identified.



(Reporting by Hemanta Kumar Nath)
Guwahati, Dec 6 (IBNS) : Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Saturday said Mizoram has become third power surplus State in the North East after Sikkim and Tripura.

Addressing a public rally in Mizorams capital city Aizawl after dedicating the 60 MW Tuirial hydro power Project to the nation, PM Modi said it is the first major Central Sector Project to be successfully commissioned in Mizoram.

It is the first large hydro-power project in the State. It will produce 251 Million Units of electrical energy every year, and boost the socio-economic development of the State, Modi said. ,

The project was first declared and cleared by the Union Government of Prime Minister Vajpayee ji, way back in 1998, but got delayed. The completion of this project is a reflection of our commitment to complete the on-going projects and usher in a new era of development in the North Eastern region," he said.

Besides generating electricity, the reservoir water will also open new avenues for navigation. This will provide connectivity to remote villages. The huge reservoir, spread over an area of 45 square kilometers, can also be used for development of fisheries, the PM said.

This project will boost eco-tourism, and provide a source of assured drinking water supply. The State has a hydro power potential of 2100 MW, of which we have so far tapped only a fraction, Modi said.

It is Modis first visit to Mizoram since he assumed ffice.

Modi further said that, Mizoram, which shares boundaries with Myanmar and Bangladesh can benefit from Centres Act East policy.

The PM reiterated his governments commitment for overall development of Mizoram and the entire region.

The Union government has been proactively following the Act East Policy. As a gateway to South East Asia, Mizoram stands to gain immensely from this. It can emerge as a key transit point for trade with Myanmar and Bangladesh, Modi said.

Building a New India by 2022 requires us to work towards the twin goals of increasing economic growth as well as ensuring that the fruits of growth are shared by all. Vision of New India can be realized only if fruits of development reach all."

"The Government plans to focus on around 115 districts which are relatively backward when evaluated on various indicators. This will benefit backward districts of North Eastern States including Mizoram," he said.

" It is said that the lack of connectivity is one of the biggest hurdles in the path of development of the North Eastern Region. My government wants to do 'Transformation by Transportation' through investment in infrastructure to change the face of the North Eastern Region. We are committed to bring all the State Capitals of North East Region on the Rail map. The Union government is executing 15 New Rail Line projects of 1385 kilometers length, at a cost of over Rs 47,000 crore, Modi said.

The PM said the high literacy rate, scenic beauty and availability of large English speaking population in Mizoram make for a perfect blend to develop the State as a model tourist destination.

The Bamboo which is the livelihood for lakhs of people of North East, has been under a very restrictive regulatory regime. Because of this, you cannot transport or sell the Bamboo produced in your own field without the permit. Our Government with an aim to reduce this pain, has changed the regulatory regime and now there will be no requirement of any permit or permission for producing, transporting and selling Bamboo and its products produced by farmers in their own fields. This will benefit lakhs of farmers and will add to the efforts to double the farmers income by 2022, Modi said.

The assembly poll in Mizoram will be held early next year and BJP hopes that the PMs visit to the state will boost partys prospects of coming to power in the state Assam, Arunachal and Manipur in the north-east.

Earlier, Mizoram governor Lt General (Retd) Nirbhay Sharma and Chief Minister Lal Thanhawala had welcomed PM Modi at Aizawls Lengpui airport.

(Reporting by Hemanta Kumar Nath)
Guwahati, Dec 16 (IBNS): Security forces have arrested a senior NSCN(IM) militant in Arunachal Pradesh on Friday night, officials said on Saturday.

Kohima based Defence PRO Colonel Chiranjeet Konwer said that, based on intelligence input about a militant trying to terrorize and extort money at Khonsa town, the troops of Assam Rifles Khonsa battalion launched operation in the area and nabbed the militant identified as Yangle Kongkang, a self styled major of the Naga outfit.

Security personnel also recovered a Pistol, ammunition, 30 gms of Opium, Rs 10,200 of extortion money and other incriminating evidence from his person.

Khonsa battalion of the security forces under DAO DIVISION has been carrying out unabated operations in south Arunachal Pradesh to keep the area peaceful and out of clutches of insurgents.

Post spot interrogation the nabbed militant admitted to being actively involved in the outfit after being recruited in NSCN(K) in Jan 1999 and had undergone training at NSCN(K) training camp.

The militant defected to NSCN(R) in 2015 and was promoted to rank of Self Styled Major thereafter. In 2016 he defected to NSCN(IM) and has been involved in extortion activities in Khonsa for the banned outfit, the Defence PRO said.

(Reporting by Hemanta Kumar Nath)
Panaji, Dec 16 (IBNS) Strongly advocating opening of historic routes in Jammu & Kashmir, Chief Minister Mehbooba Mufti has pleaded for opening up the State to the outside world and its opportunities.

Addressing the India Ideas Conclave-2017 GOA last night, the Chief Minister said the geographical positioning of the State makes it gateway to Central Asia and that position ought to be used for opening up its people to the outside world. By re opening the traditional and historic routes in the State, we shall be writing a new history, she added.

Mehbooba Mufti suggested making Jammu & Kashmir a model State with connectivity all across so that it becomes a model for SAARC cooperation in the region. Lets make it a model for cooperation at bigger scale in the region, she said.

On the problems being faced by the people of the State, the Chief Minister said it is the duty of every citizen of the country to come forward and help Jammu & Kashmir in coming out of these uncertainties.

People of the State ought to be given a sense of belonging because the idea of India is incomplete without idea of Jammu & Kashmir. Reconciliation is the way ahead, she added.



The Chief Minister exuded confidence in the deep roots of values and ethos which the people of the State have displayed at critical times. See how many young boys rushed to donate blood when Amarnath yatries were attacked or who can forget that boatman who drowned himself to save a tourist. Kashmiriyat is deep rooted to be affected by any outside influence, she added.

On the measures taken by her Government, the Chief Minister said the amnesty for youth recently announced by her is aimed at giving them a chance to a peaceful life hereafter. She hoped with the appointment of an Interlocutor the way forward for reconciliation has been laid out.

On forming Government in the State, Mehbooba Mufti said though both PDP and BJP have ideological differences on many issues, the idea of alliance was aimed to get Jammu & Kashmir out of the present situation of uncertainty, end the inter regional discord in the State and, above all, connect the people of the State with their counterparts in rest of the country.

The idea to go with BJP was to get Jammu & Kashmir out of this siege, she added.

"There is a need," the Chief Minister asserted, "to go back to the era of Mr. Atal Behari Vajpayee through whose initiatives cross LoC routes were opened, ceasefire on LoC was ensured for a decade or so and peace prevailed as a consequence in the State and between the two countries."

On the return of migrant Pandit families, the Chief Minister said not only the Government but the entire society in Kashmir wants them back, honourably.

She said in this regard the Government has been taking many steps for their return back home. We are also trying to rehabilitate those Pandit families, in terms of employment and other incentives, who stayed back home and did not migrate, she said.

Mehbooba Mufti appealed media to play its crucial role in bringing people and communities closer to each other. She regretted the conduct of some media houses which by their irresponsible coverage of incidents end up creating more discord and acrimony among people and communities.

(Reporting by Saleem Qadri)
Guwahati, Dec 16 (IBNS) : Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Saturday announced Rs 90,000 crore for improving roads and National Highways in the North Eastern region for better connectivity.

Addressing a public meeting held at Polo ground in Meghalayas capital city Shillong after inaugurating 261 km long 2-Laning of Shillong-Nongstoin Section of NH 106 and Nongstoin- Rongjeng Section of NH 127-B, Modi said that the Union government had already sanctioned around 4,000 km of National Highways in the NE region, for an amount of over Rs 32,000 crore.

Modi said the new road will serve as an east-west corridor and will boost economic activity in the state and establish a direct link between Shillong and Tura.

Our motto is 'Transformation by transportation and overall development in the NE region is one of our top priorities. The Centre was executing 15 New Rail Line projects of nearly 1400 km length which would cost around Rs 47,000 crore rupees and boost rail infrastructure in the NE Region, Modi said.

Highlighting several welfare measures undertaken by the NDA government for welfare of people in the NE region, the PM said the North East council which was set up in 1972 and it was only Morarji Desai who chaired the meeting of NE Council.

After him, I got the opportunity to chair its meeting when our Government revived the council in last year, Modi said.

Modi also said that, his government wants to make Meghalaya a top tourist destination.

During my last visit to Meghalaya in May 2016, I had talked about promotion of tourism in the state. We want to make Meghalaya a top tourist destination. The Union government has sanctioned around Rs 100 crore for development of tourist destinations in the state, Modi said.

(Reporting by Hemanta Kumar Nath)




Following recent fighting in the capital, Sanaa, and neighbouring governorates, the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) has received reports of new displacement from Hudaydah and Taiz governorates.



UNHCR and partners are still assessing the situation, but initial reports are that more than 1,400 people have fled from Taiz and Hudaydah to the Ash Shamateen district in Southern Taizz, and Al Fayoosh district in Lahj, UNHCR spokesperson Babar Baloch told reporters on at the regular press briefing in Geneva.



With numbers expected to rise further, UNHCR is working with partners to be in position to support and help those fleeing, he added.



UNHCR is particularly concerned about the fate of 1,460 Eritrean refugees as well as Yemeni civilians in the Al Khawkah area  117 kilometres south of Al Hudaydah City.



The area has been declared a military zone. We are arranging for emergency cash assistance to be sent to this vulnerable community, which is facing difficulties in accessing food due to the hostilities, Baloch said.



Following days of ground fighting, aerial bombardment and shelling in urban areas, the situation in Sanaa is relatively calm. UNHCR reopened its office there this week, working with partners to resume humanitarian operations that had been halted since early December.



The blockade of Yemen, which has yet to be fully eased, has resulted in scarcities and a spike in prices  including for fuel, water, food and medicines.



While new clearance procedures on goods are also resulting in delays for offloading cargo, UNHCR has asked the authorities to expedite clearances for humanitarian shipments, especially perishables, such as medicines.



Moreover, UNHCRs financial assistance programme, which is intended to benefit more than 17,000 vulnerable displaced families with winter assistance grants, has been postponed due to delays in funds being released from financial service providers.



Photo: UNHCR/Shabia Mantoo







Source: www.justearthnews.com






The American Dream is rapidly becoming the American Illusion, as the US now has the lowest rate of social mobility of any of the rich countries, said the UN Special Rapporteur on extreme poverty and human rights, Philip Alston, Friday, at the end of a fact finding mission to the country.



Instead of realizing its founders admirable commitments, on Fridays United States has proved itself to be exceptional in far more problematic ways that are shockingly at odds with its immense wealth and its founding commitment to human rights, he added.



Assumption that poor come from minorities is wrong  UN expert



In his statement, the Alston also stated that the assumption that poor came from ethnic minority groups is not correct and in fact there are eight million more white people than African-Americans living in poverty.



The face of poverty in America is not only black or Hispanic, but also white, Asian and many other colours, he said.



He went on to add that he was struck by the extent to which construed narratives about supposed distinctive differences between the rich and poor have been sold to the electorate by some politicians and the media.



Such misconceptions included notions that the rich are industrious, entrepreneurial, patriotic and the drivers of economic success [while] the poor are wasters, losers and scammers, he explained.



Despite the fact that this is contradicted by the facts, some of the politicians and political appointees with whom I spoke were completely sold on the narrative of such scammers sitting on comfortable sofas, watching colour TVs, while surfing on their smartphones, all paid for by welfare.



I wonder how many of these politicians have ever visited poor areas, let alone spoken to those who dwell there, he noted.



Proposed policy and welfare cuts could essentially shred safety nets  UN expert



Further in the statement, the Special Rapporteur also expressed the fear that proposed changes in US tax and welfare policies could have devastating consequences for the poorest in the country and make it the most unequal society in the world.



The dramatic cuts in welfare, foreshadowed by President [Donald] Trump and [House of Representatives] Speaker [Paul] Ryan, and already beginning to be implemented by the administration, will essentially shred crucial dimensions of a safety net that is already full of holes.



Several administration officials told me that as far as welfare reform is concerned, states are, in Justice Louis D. Brandeis famous phrase, laboratories of innovation. Recent proposals to drug-test welfare recipients in Wisconsin and West Virginia, along with Mississippis recent purge of its welfare rolls, raise concerns that the administration would happily look the other way while states conducted what were in essence unethical experiments on the poor.



Alstons final report on his US visit will be available in Spring 2018 and will be presented to the UN Human Rights Council in Geneva in June 2018. The statement he delivered in Washington DC on Friday can be found here.



During his two-week mission, at the invitation of the federal government, the UN expert visited California, Alabama, Georgia, West Virginia and Washington, D.C., as well as Puerto Rico.



UN Special Rapporteurs and independent experts are appointed by the Human Rights Council to examine and report back on a specific human rights theme or a country situation. The positions are honorary and the experts are not UN staff, nor are they paid for their work.



UN Photo/Pernaca Sudhakaran







Source: www.justearthnews.com














According to the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR), at least 42 women have been convicted of attempted or aggravated homicide after suffering miscarriages or other complications under the Penal Code since 1988.



The law, which a spokesperson for OHCHR described as one of the most draconian abortion laws in the world completely prohibits access to abortion regardless of the circumstances, including if a woman's life is at risk or if she has suffered sexual violence.



The specific section of the Penal Code is Article 133.



In one of the most recent instances, on Wednesday, the Second Appeal Court of San Salvador upheld a 30-year prison sentence against Teodora Vasquez for aggravated homicide.



Vasquez was in the ninth month of her pregnancy when she suffered intense pain, and called the emergency services before passing out. She awoke to find her baby had been stillborn. She was accused of deliberately ending her pregnancy and was sentenced to 30 years in prison in January 2008.



During his visit to El Salvador last month, the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, Zeid Ra'ad Al Hussein, met with Vasquez and three other women at the Ilopango women's rehabilitation centre.



They all had suffered miscarriages or other obstetric emergencies.



Women living in poverty affected disproportionately



According to the UN rights office, women in poverty are worst impacted.



It is important to highlight here, as the High Commissioner has done, that El Salvador's Penal Code disproportionately affects women living in poverty, such as Teodora, said Liz Throssell, the OHCHR spokesperson.



We have not seen women from wealthier backgrounds jailed under similar circumstances in El Salvador, she added, calling on the country to comply with its international human rights obligations and lift the absolute prohibition on abortion.







Photo: UN Photo/ Violaine Martin







Source: www.justearthnews.com










New York, Dec 16(Just Earth News): Some 50 million children are on the move worldwide, and if countries follow best practices to ensure their safety and well-being, 2018 could be a landmark year for migrant children the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) said Friday.

Much of this migration is positive, with children and their families moving voluntarily and safely. Yet the migration experience for millions of children is neither voluntary nor safe, but fraught with risk and danger, UNICEF said ahead of International Migrants Day, marked annually on 18 December.

Next year will see negotiations and adoption of the Global Compact for Migration, a landmark intergovernmental agreement that will cover all dimensions of international migration. It is a moment for countries to agree on actions that will support migrant children in line with the New York Declaration for Refugees and Migrants and the Convention on the Rights of the Child.

For countless children, migration is safe and regular  helping them, their families and communities to grow and transform, said UNICEF Director of Programmes Ted Chaiban. But there is another reality for millions of children for whom migration is highly dangerous and not by choice.

Approximately 28 million children have been driven from their homes by conflict. In many cases, children and families without sufficiently safe and regular pathways to migrate have little choice but to turn to smugglers, traffickers and dangerous informal routes that put their safety at tremendous risk, the agency said.

The perilous Central Mediterranean route from Libya to Italy is one such example. This year alone, nearly 15,000 unaccompanied children have reached Italy by sea  their journeys typically facilitated by smugglers and traffickers.

UNICEF estimates that more than 400 children have died trying to make this trip since the start of the year, while thousands have suffered abuse, exploitation, enslavement and detention while transiting through Libya.

Amidst ongoing negotiations over the substance of the Compact, UNICEF has continued its call on Member States to include the rights, protection and well-being of uprooted children as central commitments in the final text.

Migration, especially for children, does not have to be dangerous, said Chaiban. The policies, practices and attitudes that put migrant children at risk can and must change  2018 is the time to do so and the Global Compact for Migration is one opportunity.

Many national, regional and local governments around the world have already chosen to take positive measures to protect and care for migrant children. Some of these good practices, highlighted in the recent UNICEF report Beyond Borders, include, among others:

 Invest in strong and inclusive national child protection systems to protect migrant children from exploitation and violence;

 Remove practical obstacles which put family unification on hold or out of reach for too many children, including narrow definitions of family or financial thresholds; and

 Open schools and health centres to migrant children and put in place 'firewalls' between immigration enforcement and public services  to keep every child learning and healthy and ensure access to justice and housing without fear of detection, detention or deportation.

Photo: UNICEF/NYHQ2015-2191/Georgiev

Source: www.justearthnews.com
New York, Dec 16(Just Earth News): The United Nations refugee agency said on Friday that it is concerned about the deteriorating environment in which Rohingya refugees are living, especially children, who make up 55 per cent of the Rohingya refugee population in Bangladesh.

UNHCR [Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees] is increasingly worried about the deterioration of the overall protection environment, Babarf Baloch, the agencys spokesperson told the regular press briefing in Geneva.

In this environment, he explained, refugees face a multitude of protection risks. On Sunday, UNHCR would begin distributing clothing to recently-arrived Rohingya refugees in Bangladesh for cooler temperatures in the months ahead.

Children, who are 55 per cent of the Rohingya refugee population, are particularly vulnerable. So are women, and they represent more than half of all refugees in Bangladesh. An estimated 10 per cent are either disabled, have serious medical conditions, or are older persons at risk, stated Baloch.

UNHCR has been working to bolster the quality of shelters in the camps by supplying higher quality materials as well as expanding technical support for construction and drainage.

Since the beginning of the crisis, UNHCR has organized 17 airlifts  sending more than $9 million in aid relief iteIn the last month, the agency has distributed over 15,000 new shelter kits and more than 40,000 core relief ite

UNHCR also began distributing compressed rice husks for cooking fuel. This spares children from gathering firewood in adjacent forests  putting them at risk and degrading the environment by stripping woodland.

Meanwhile, in responding to a diphtheria outbreak in Coxs Bazar, UNHCR turned part of its Transit Centre in Kutupalong into a treatment and isolation facility in which patients are managed by Medecins Sans Frontieres (MSF).

Alongside the UN World Health Organization and UN Childrens Fund, UNHCR is also supporting the Bangladeshi health authorities diphtheria vaccination campaign for all children under age six.

We are procuring antibiotics to treat 8,000 people and training refugee volunteers to disseminate information on diphtheria, detect symptoms of the disease and direct patients to health facilities, said Baloch.

Photo: UNHCR/Andrew McConnell

Source: www.justearthnews.com
Toronto, Dec 16 (IBNS): Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau condoled the death of the country's billionaire who were found dead in their home, media reports said.

Police called the incident, which took place on Friday, "suspicious".

Barry Sherman, founder of pharmaceutical company Apotex, and his wife Honey were found dead in their Toronto home.

Though the emergency crews were called, police said they were dead on spot, reports said.

Apotex issued a statement which was quoted by media: "Weve been informed of the tragic news that Barry and Honey Sherman have unexpectedly passed away. All of us at Apotex are deeply shocked and saddened by this news and our thoughts and prayers are with the family at this time."

The investigators are trying to find out whether there was any crime or not though they said there were no signs of forced entry into the house.

Expressing condolences, Trudeau said: "Sophie and I are saddened by news of the sudden passing of Barry and Honey Sherman. Our condolences to their family & friends, and to everyone touched by their vision & spirit."

Sophie and I are saddened by news of the sudden passing of Barry and Honey Sherman. Our condolences to their family & friends, and to everyone touched by their vision & spirit.  Justin Trudeau (@JustinTrudeau) December 16, 2017

Barry Sherman founded Apotex in 1974. Apotex is the largest exporter of generic drugs in Canada.



(Reporting by Souvik Ghosh)
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Miss Iraq Sarah Idan's family has been forced to flee their country after they received death threats over a viral selfie featuring their daughter with Miss Israel during the Miss Universe pageant last month.

The outrage happened as Iraq does not recognise Israel and the two nations have no diplomatic relations whatsoever. Miss Israel Adar Gandelsman said that Idan's family was not only being harassed over the photo but also on their daughter's pose in a bikini during the pageant.

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"People made threats against her (Ms Idan) and her family that if she didn't return home and take down the photos, they would remove her title, (and) that they would kill her... Out of fear, they left Iraq at least until the situation calms down," Gandelsman was quoted as saying by The Jewish Chronicle.

Also read: Not Just A Pretty Face - Nel-Peters, The Miss Universe 2017 Trains Women In Self-Defence

Gandelsman also added that the two remained friends even after the pageant ended. Idan currently lives in the US.

The photo posted by Idan was captioned "Peace and Love from Miss Iraq and Miss Israel." Idan reportedly told Gandelsman that she had "no regrets" about posting the photo on her Instagram.

Idan's tweet more or less confirms the threats her family received:

Im not the first nor the last person to face prosecution over a matter of personal freedom. Millions of Iraqi women live in fear. #freeiraqiwomen https://t.co/Vt0YjFbyf4  Sarai (Sarah Idan) (@grrrciara) December 15, 2017

Also read: 17 Yrs After Priyanka Chopra's Win, Indias 21-Yr-Old Manushi Chhillar Crowned Miss World 2017

Last month, Idan had apologised to those who thought she was expressing her support for the Israeli government. "This picture doesn't mean I support the Israeli government or its policies towards Arab countries. I apologise to everyone who saw it as an insult to the Palestinian cause - this was not its purpose," she had said in a statement in Arabic.
Indian and pregnant, Alexandria Rintoul has been refused entry in Scotland where she wants to live with her husband for an unbelievable reason - her English is too good.

Home Office rules are preventing Alexandria to set up home with her Fife-born husband, Bobby Rintoul. Her immigration visa was blocked by the Home Office after she took an entry English exam.

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The heartbreak of not having his wife beside him forced Bobby to make last-minute flights to India so that the three - including their unborn child - could spend their first Christmas together.

Also read: UK Cares About Transgenders, As Govt Opposes 'Pregnant Woman' Phrase To Avoid Discrimination

The couple got married in May and have already stayed apart for three months. Because of the bizarre immigration rules, Bobby hasn't even seen his wife's scans and baby bump. Their baby is due on May 2nd which will coincide with their first wedding anniversary.

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The authorities blocked Alexandrias immigration visa after she passed a more advanced International English Language Testing System exam than the basic IELTS one that's required.

Alexandria said, Im supposed to be spending money on my baby, my house, my new family and here I am paying bills for this money sucking visa refused because they arent satisfied I come from a country that speaks English. We learn in English, fight in English, write and practice law in English. Ill write a whole book in English just you wait," reports The Scottish Sun.

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She now has to wait for a 30-working day period to find out if her reapplication gets through. The entire fiasco has already cost the couple a whopping 4,000.

Also read: A Curious Case Of 4-Month Old Pregnant Man In Finland & Why He Is Finding It Difficult To Get Social Benefits

Alexandria has been living in hotels in Bangalore, away from her husband and her home in Shillong. Here's hoping that her reapplication is approved this time so that the couple can start their life together.
Bigg Boss 11 contestant Arshi Khan is not only controversial inside the house but outside the house as well. She is the self-confessed seduction queen is creating a buzz in the outside world.

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This time, it's not about her Goa-Pune kaand her but about a time when Arshi painted Pakistani flags in 2016 on her semi-nude body. Some photographs which were leaked show Arshi Khan posing with the Pakistani flag painted on her bikini  both on her bust and crotch and her bare bosom and back.

Twitter

According to a report in International Business Times, Jalandar magistrate court ordered the cops to enter the Bigg Boss house and arrest Arshi. The report further suggests that this is the third time that Arshi has not attended the trial and the warrant that has been issued against her is the second one in this case. Check out the pictures that landed Arshi in this legal trouble.

Twitter

While reports are suggesting, the cops might enter the house but Arshis publicist Flynn Remedios managed to get a stay order from the court till January 15, 2018, that is till the day after the finale of Bigg Boss 11.

An arrest warrant was issued against Arshi Khan on Monday by a Jalandar magistrates court. I could not attend the court as I was down with fever and as we all know, Arshi Khan is locked inside the Bigg Boss house. Arshi Khan has been inside the Bigg Boss house since October 1st and this was the third time that the case came up for hearing in the last three months, he told the portal.


If reports doing the rounds are to be believed, then his acting prowess might have just earned him a part in an upcoming biopic on late politician Balasaheb Thackeray.



According to a report in International Business Times, Jalandar magistrate court ordered the cops to enter the Bigg Boss house and arrest Arshi. The report further suggests that this is the third time that Arshi has not attended the trial and the warrant that has been issued against her is the second one in this case. Check out the pictures that landed Arshi in this legal trouble.

The government did not censor condom ads by Sunny Leone or Bipasha. But as soon as the news of Rakhi Sawant's condom ad made headlines, the government put a ban on ads between 6 am to 10 pm. Is the government scared? Do they already have a problem with the ad without even watching it that they put the blanket ban during the day?

Ye Honeymoon manane gaye ya Chronicles Of Narnia banane.. pic.twitter.com/054PhH3zn2  Keh Ke Peheno (@coolfunnytshirt) December 15, 2017



So, now the first honeymoon picture that Anushka Sharma uploaded on her Instagram has caught the creative minds fancy. From Game of Thrones references to Narnia jokes, Twitter cannot stop cracking jokes. Take a look:



Speaking about the little lull in her career, Kangana in Mumbai Mirror says,"The offers haven't slowed but my commercial viability has been affected. The endorsements are fewer, my earnings are down and my plan to open my own production house has had to be pushed. But I have signed three films, have a beautiful house in Manali now and an office on Pali Hill and I'm going to Harvard so don't write me off just yet," she smiles.
Its meme time, people! Every other day, internet finds something or the other to make funny memes of. So, joining the bandwagon of pictures turning into memes, is Virat Kohli and Anushka Sharmas honeymoon selfie!

People are literally obsessing over Virat Kohli and Anushka Sharmas hush-hush yet dreamy wedding. After all, your news feed on social media accounts is also exploding with their posts like ours, right? Not only people are gushing over their adorable pictures, they are also unable to crack jokes on them.

Instagram

So, now the first honeymoon picture that Anushka Sharma uploaded on her Instagram has caught the creative minds fancy. From Game of Thrones references to Narnia jokes, Twitter cannot stop cracking jokes. Take a look:

#1

#2

Ye Honeymoon manane gaye ya Chronicles Of Narnia banane.. pic.twitter.com/054PhH3zn2  Keh Ke Peheno (@coolfunnytshirt) December 15, 2017

#3

Lagta Game of Thrones final season jaldi shuru hone wala hai  Bahadur (@my2bit) December 15, 2017

#4

Wo Jon Snow se milne gaye hai  #NorthRemembers https://t.co/bwkRXDd2BG  No one (@sanmistryious) December 16, 2017

#5

Bhai winter is coming........  Sajeed Shaikh (@Sajeed_sa) December 16, 2017

#6

They have gone to check whether white walkers are real.  Ad Astra (@AIrishHilltop) December 15, 2017

#7

#8

She wanted to go there. Always. Remember ADHM ?  Amar (@synapse_doc) December 15, 2017

#9

She wanted to go there. Always. Remember ADHM ?  Amar (@synapse_doc) December 15, 2017

#10

Honeymoon i want

Honeymoon i can afford pic.twitter.com/cfPb00Toak  Foji (@Planet_Wala) December 15, 2017

Want to join the bandwagon of memes, feel free to share your creativity in the comments section below.
Superhero films form a major part of the cinematic universe, especially for Hollywood fans. The good news is that, with 2018 approaching, the genre will dominate the year more with several movies including Deadpool2, Avengers, Jurassic World hitting the screens next year.

Besides that, there are so many amazing movies releasing even horror flicks that have got us excited. So here's is a quick rundown on what the next year has in store for us. Its time to mark your calendars, people!

1. Insidious: The Last Key (Jan. 5)

All you horror movie fans, the fourth installment in the Insidious franchise is all set to send shivers down your spine next year. Horrror is coming home with this one.

2. 12 Strong (Jan 18)





The epic war drama film will tell the story of the first Special Forces team deployed to Afghanistan after 9/11 and how the team works with the Afghan warlord to take down Taliban. Going by the trailer, the movie looks like a compelling tale of heroism and hardship.

3. Maze Runner: The Death Cure ( Jan. 26)





After a wait of almost three years, the next instalment in the science-fiction action thriller is finally hitting the screens in 2018. Going by the trailer, it looks like a 90s classic. The mission is to enter a deadly maze and save friends and find a cure for the deadly disease called Flare.

4. Black Panther (Feb. 16)

Based on the namesake character, the Marvel movie will showcase the life of T'Challa, who after the death of his father, will return to African technologically advanced nation to succeed the throne.

5. Tomb Raider (March 16)

We are all familiar with the curse of video-to-movie adaptations. However, this one looks promising. After the last two Tomb Raider films, this one will take a cue from 2013 video game of the same name by Crystal Dynamics.

6. Pacific Rim: Uprising (March 22)

Sequel to the 2013 film Pacific Rim, the movie will follow a new generation of monster fighters led by Jake Pentecost (John Boyega) as a new threat against humanity emerges. The movie will capture same larger-than-life spirit, as per speculations.

7. Ready Player One (March 30)

Are you ready for a world where the limit of reality is your own imagination?

Imagine if a man creates a world of virtual reality and later dies to only offer his metaverse to the one who solves his puzzle. Directed by Steven Spielberg, Ready Player One, the science fiction film revolves around a virtual reality world called Oasis, whose creator dies challenging others to find his Easter Egg, which gives the finder his fortune.

8. Fifty Shades Freed (April 17)

The third instalment of the erotic thriller trilogy is all set to release next year. After accepting Christian Grey's proposal in the last chapter, Anastasia Steele, in this one, will have to adjust to her husband's new lifestyle as well as controlling nature. Well, going by the trailer, Fifty Shades Freed looks the darkest film in the series!

9. X-Men: The New Mutants and X-Men: Dark Phoenix (April 13, and Nov.)

The New Mutants trailer is already out and fans are impressed. It seems that the American horror film in the superhero genre is going to be the most promising X-Men movie so far, right?

10. Avengers: Infinity War (April 27)

The MCU epic film is coming with another chapter and Avengers fans all over the world are excited about this one. The trailer for the movie, which was released recently has raised the expectation level of the audiences furthermore. After all, it has become the most watched trailer in a day with 230 million across various platforms.

11. Solo: A Star Wars Story (May 25)

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Star Wars has given Han Solo his own movie! Centered on the character of Han Solo, the second Star Wars anthology film is a standalone instalment. Well, it seems people are not really impressed with the title the makers have given the film, but certainly, they are excitedly waiting for the film to release.

On a movie loyalty cup in Arizona. First image of Alden as Han? pic.twitter.com/wzq3LzLhpr  Mike DeRose (@livetheforce) November 11, 2017

12. Deadpool 2 ( June 1)

Ryan Reynold starrer Deadpool 2, the upcoming sequel to Deadpool and the second film in the Deadpool trilogy, will be back next year, ready to break the fourth wall again with hilarity as well as offensive action. Are you ready?

Did you spot the spoiler? The teaser has somewhat confirmed that Nathan Essex, also known as Mister Sinister, is the villain in the film. Well, we dont know if thats true but speculations are on among the Marvel fans who suspect that a key super-villain from X-Men may be responsible for Deadpool and Cables team up.

Well, the mystery will only be solved when the movie hits the screen in 2018, and we know that theres a lot of time before that happens.

13. Ocean 8 (June 8)

Warner Bros.

Want to watch a star-studded Hollywood film? The all-women spin-off of Ocean trilogy is all set to release in 2018, and for that Sandra Bullock, Cate Blanchett, Anne Hathaway, Mindy Kaling, Sarah Paulson, Awkwafin, Rihanna, Helena Bonham Carter are coming together in one frame.

14. Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom (June 22)





Jurassic World was a rage when it first released in 2015 adding to the growing stardom of Chris Pratt. It has been quite long since the first part of the trilogy was released. However, in 2018, Chris Pratt will be back with the adventures that involve running, screaming and a lot of chaos. Get ready to see the dinosaurs on the big screen again!

15. Ant-Man and the Wasp (July 6)

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Although there hasnt been any confirmation on it, Ant-Man and the Wasp is Touted as Marvels first romantic comedy. Marvel films are generally action-packed, but they have a different genre. Like Captain America: Civil War was a political thriller and Deadpool was more or less a comedy, this one, according to the speculations is going to be a romantic comedy.

16. The Nun (July 13)

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If you love horror movie, you shall not miss one. A spin off of The Conjuring 2 (2016), The Nun is the fifth film in The Conjuring series. In this one, a priest will head to Rome to investigate the mysterious death of a nun.

17. The Incredibles 2 (July 14)

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The animated superhero film is a sequel to the 2004-released movie. In this one, Bob Parr (Mr. Incredible) is left to care for Jack-Jack while Helen (Elastigirl) is out saving the world. the trailer for the movie is expected to be out soon.

18. Mission: Impossible 6 (July 27)

Its been a long time that we have been seeing Mission Impossible films, but with each new one in the franchise, the makers bring a fresh yet high-tech thrills for the audiences. Tom Cruise is coming on the big screen with yet another globe-trotting adventure.

(Read More: Get Ready To See Tom Cruise Perform Stunts Right In Front Of You As MI 6 Might Be Shot In India)

19. Fantastic Beasts: The Crimes of Grindelwald (Nov. 16)

denofgeek.com

Harry Potter fans, heres another film, an extension of the wizarding world releasing next year. It is the second instalment of the five-film series after Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them.

20. Aquaman (Dec. 21)

quirkybyte.com

Aquaman may talk to fish in the comic, but in his standalone movie, the character played by will likely to showcase much greater powers in the movie, according to the speculations. The movie will show the backstory of the character. So, are you ready to get bowled over by Momoa, the hottie, in yet another movie?

21. Mary Poppins Returns (Dec. 25)





It has been a really long time since the last musical-fantasy film was released in 1964. However, Disney is coming back with one if its most beloved films. In this one, Emily Blunt is taking on the role from Julie Andrews. Also starring Meryl Streep, Julie Walters and Colin Firth among others, the movie is set 25 years after the story of the original.

2018 is an exciting year for movie buffs, right?
Even on Sunday, a thick layer of smog continued to blanket Delhi-NCR after reports claimed that the air quality was slowly, but steadily, improving.

It has become hard for people in the state to even breathe as the city's Air Quality Index has been in the range of 700 to 1,000.

AFP

As the pollution has hit 70 times the World Health Organisation's safe limit, doctors have suggested people wear N90 masks whenever they go out, as exposure to air pollution can lead to cancer and heart disease.

Taking cognisance of it, people at the historical India Gate were seen wearing masks.

A jogger at the India Gate, Shubhankar Tomar, told ANI, "Today the fog is back. Yesterday, there was not much. The government should take an initiative to resolve this deadly situation."

Another jogger said, "We are facing breathing problems now. We are taking precautions to protect ourselves from respiratory problems."

Meanwhile, the Health Ministry has also issued an advisory, asking citizens to drink plenty of water and avoid areas with smoke or heavy dust.

AFP

The Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) has identified four reasons for the sudden onset of pollution - temperature, wind speed, relative humidity and atmospheric boundary layer - for the worsening Delhi air.

The National Green Tribunal (NGT) has banned construction, one source of particulate matter pollution, in the region through November 14, whereas truck and car travel has also been limited.

Trucks and heavy vehicles were barred from entering into Delhi last night.
Wildlife activists have been for long raising concern on the rapidly reducing number of elephants in the wild, both in protected reserves and other forests. There are just around 32,000 jumbos left in the whole of India.

At first, it might sound like a healthy number, but the population have been reduced to less than half from the beginning of the past century, due to habitat loss, poaching and increasing human-animal conflicts.

Also Read: 40 Elephants Killed In Just Over Three Months In Assam, Why The Govt Is Sitting Idle?

Karnataka is home to one of the healthiest wild elephant population in India, with an estimated strength of nearly 6,000 jumbos in the wild, thanks to the forest reserves which have kept the number growing.

reuters

But now the Karnataka government feels like there is an excess number of wild elephants in the state, and the numbers should be reduced!

Also Read: Five Elephant Die Including A Pregnant Female After Train Hit Them In Assam's Balipara

The Karnataka Forest Development Corporation Vice-Chairperson, Padmini Ponnappa, has urged Chief Minister Siddaramaiah and Forest Minister B Ramanath Rai to consider sterilisation of elephants as they are wreaking havoc in Kodagu.

"As per the recent census, the elephant population in Kodagu is between 1,800 and 2,000. The human population of Kodagu is limited and with the increase in the population of elephants, coffee estate owners and farmers growing paddy are affected. Farmers are not able to enjoy the fruit of their hard work," Ponnappa told Bangalore Mirror.

Kodagu which is known for its wide range of plantation like coffee, is also where Nagarhole National Park, a home to tigers and wild elephants are located. With the plantation areas increasing, there have been increasing number of incidents in which elephants wander into the plantations looking for food.

Elephants visit coffee estates regularly and has destroyed coconut and sapota plants. The labourers had grown a variety of pumpkins; all that has been destroyed. The problem is that elephants are not getting sufficient food in the forests, and are coming in search of food, she added.

reuters

According to her the forest department committed a big mistake over the last 35-40 years by not consider planting fruit trees, but went on planting teak and other trees. They love juicy fruits and hunger prompts them to visit the estates frequently, she said.

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When it causes harm to humans and destruction of poor people's farms, we had to raise the issue, said Ponnappa.

In the last three years, about 42 people have lost their lives because of elephant attacks.
In a major shocker to PM Modis Digital India dream, Telanganas Ibrahimpur village, which made national headlines after becoming the first fully cashless village in December 2016, has gone back to cash.

In less than a year, the village has gone back to cash transactions.

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The villagers blame high charges levied on bank transactions and heavy rentals on Point-of-Sale (POS) swipe machines.

The village switched to cards and electronic transactions for simple things as auto rides or buying a snack from a store. People had to pay a monthly rental of Rs 1,400 forcing them to go back to cash transactions within a year.

They say that switching to cashless transactions was a mistake.

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In November 2016, when everyone was grappling with demonetisation, Dhasai village in Thane declared itself cashless. Hailed as a successful example of demonetisation, cash transactions have returned to the village, dampening the efforts of Digital India promoting cashless transactions.
The younger brother of Jyothi Singh Pandey, aka Nirbhaya, the 2012 Delhi gangrape victim is now a pilot and is working with private airlines, their mother Asha Devi has revealed. According to Mail Today, Devi is crediting Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi for making the family's dream come true.

BCCL/ File

Devi said Rahul not only sponsored his higher education but also regularly motivated her son who was devastated by the tragedy involving his brother to achieve what he wanted.

"Rahul Gandhi was the one who counselled him and motivated him to achieve something good in life to support the family. After learning that he wanted to join the defence forces, Rahul asked him to pursue a pilot's training course after completion of school," Devi told Mail Today.

After he completed Class XII, Rahul got him admitted in the Indira Gandhi Rashtriya Uran Akademi in Rae Bareli where he underwent pilot training.

The youngest of the three siblings is studying engineering in Pune.

Nirbhaya, who at the time was a paramedical student was brutally gang-raped on a moving bus in Delhi while returning from a movie on December 16, 2012. The woman died of her injuries in a Singapore hospital on December 29.

BCCL/ File

The horrific crime brought hundreds of thousands of Indians to the streets demanding death punishment to the accused and increasing women's safety.

BCCL/ File

All the six accused were arrested by police in a matter of days. While one of them, who was juvenile at the time of committing the crime has been released, others were sentenced to death. One of the accused, Ram Singh, was found dead in Tihar in 2013.
Taking into account the mass protests by some pro-Kannada groups, the Karnataka government has denied permission to Bollywood actor Sunny Leone to perform at a New Year's Eve show in Bengaluru.

"We have denied permission fearing law and order problems in the wake of protests by pro-Kannada outfits and also keeping in view the directions of the Karnataka high court in a molestation case reported on MG Road last New Year's Eve," home minister R Ramalinga Reddy said.

He added that they decided not to grant permission considering that her fans in Kochi went berserk during her visit there in August. "We took feedback from Kochi police before taking the decision," Reddy added.

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The event billed as 'Sunny Night in Bengaluru NYE 2018' was to be held at White Orchid convention centre in the city.

"We haven't received any official communication from the police. We'll wait for it before calling off the event. We don't know why there is so much fuss about Leone performing here. She is here only to perform for a family show," the organisers said.

afp

Some pro-Kannada groups, including Karnataka Rakshana Vedike, were up in arms against the show claiming her performance here will be an assault on Kannada culture and tradition and will corrupt young minds. "We don't want her to come spoil our youth," the protesters had said.

Karnataka Rakshana Vedike members protested on Friday at Manyata Tech Park by burning posters of the actor and even threatened to commit "mass suicide" if her programme is eventually held.

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This was not the first time that Leone is visiting Bengaluru for an event. After reinventing herself in Bollywood, the Indo-Canadian actor had even acted in Kannada movie 'DK'.
The number of train accidents this year has come down by 42 per cent over the last year the railway ministry has said.

"Number of train accidents have been continuously decreasing from 135 in 2014-15 to 107 in 2015-16 and down to 104 in 2016-17," Minister of State for Railways Rajen Gohain said.

Also Read: Train Travel Is Injurious To Your Health, 34% Increase In Crime In The Last Two Years Alone

In a written reply to a question in the Rajya Sabha, the minister said from April 1 to November 30 this year, a total of 49 consequential train accidents took place in comparison to 85 in the corresponding period of the previous year.

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Stressing on the safety measures taken by the railways, the Minister said that for track renewal, additional funds are being provided through Rashtriya Rail Sanraksha Kosh (RRSK) and mega traffic blocks are being arranged.

Also Read: There Have Been Four Train Accidents In Less Than 12 Hours! What Is Going On Indian Railways?

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He also said that the railways is using Ultrasonic Flaw Detection machines for testing rails.

Also Read: 35 Train Accidents Killed Hundreds In 2017. Does India Really Need The Bullet Train More Than Safety?

The Minister further said that the Train Protection and Warning System has been operationalised on 342 RKMs -- 50 RKMs on Chennai-Gummidipundi Suburban section of southern railways, 25 RKMs on Dum Dum-Kavi Subhash section of Kolkata Metro, 200 RKMs on Hazrat Nizamuddin-Agra Section of Northern Railway and North Central Railways and 67 RKMs on Basin Bridge-Arrakkonam section of Southern Railways.

"Beside TPWS system, the Train Collision Avoidance System is being taken on a limited section of 250 km on Lingamapalli-Vikarbad-Wadi-Bidar section of South Central railway," he said.
The Central Armed Police Forces (paramilitary forces) don't always make the headlines. They are however responsible for everything from guarding the the international border, fighting naxals and militants in Kashmir. Now the government will spend Rs 1,054 crore in the next two years on the procurement of modern weapons, vehicles and other gadgets for seven paramilitary forces, including CRPF and BSF, an official said.

Three more central forensic laboratories will also come up in Pune, Bhopal and Guwahati by next March to help law enforcement agencies in detecting, arresting and prosecuting criminals expeditiously, the official said.

The decisions were taken at a high-level meeting chaired by Home Minister Rajnath Singh here today, a ministry official said.

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Of the Rs 1,054 crore approved by the central government, half of the amount will be spent in the next two years for mordernisation of the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF), while the rest will be spent for the upgradation of six other central armed police forces -- BSF, CISF, ITBP, SSB, NSG and Assam Rifles, the ministry official said.

Earlier, only Rs 200 crore was given for the seven central armed police forces every year under the scheme of modernisation of police forces.

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The home ministry also enhanced the financial powers of the director general of each of the central armed police forces from Rs 15 crore to Rs 20 crore per year, the official said.

The ministry has also issued guidelines for the implementation of a Rs 25,000-crore mega internal security scheme, approved by the union cabinet in September, to strengthen the country's law and order mechanism, mordernise police forces and effectively fight against terrorism.

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This is the biggest ever internal security scheme in the country and the financial outlay for the scheme over the three years period is Rs 25,060 crore, out of which the central government share will be Rs 18,636 crore and the states' share will be Rs 6,424 crore, the ministry official said.
Rangchapara, a tiny hamlet in Assam's Goalpara district, has many distinctions which set it aside from other Indian villages.

It has already earned the distinction of being free from open defecation, alcohol, tobacco and drugs and now it aims to go cashless.

ET

Adjudged the state's cleanest village, Rangchapara has also not witnessed any incident of crime in the past at least 17 years.

It has now taken a pledge to be plastic-free from next month and plans to become the first village in the country to go cashless, says village head Roberth John Momin.

The 'clean initiative' here started much before the government launched its ambitious Swachh Bharat Mission.

"It was in 1999 when the villagers began talking about cleanliness and in 2000 we formed a 10-member committee headed by me," says Momin.

"The committee took four resolutions - to be a peaceful and united village, to be a clean village, every household should have toilets and availability of clean drinking water for all," he says.

Since the formation of the committee, there has not been any case of open defection, violence or anyone consuming drugs, alcohol or smoking in the village which has 88 households and a population of 475, all Christians.

NDTV

"We announced a fine of Rs 5,001 for anyone who violates our resolutions, but the best part is that the fine was never imposed, as everyone was following the rules," says Momin.

Rangchapara was declared the cleanest village in Assam for 2016-17 by the public health engineering department earlier this month and rewarded with a sum of Rs 5 lakh rupees by Chief Minister Sarbananda Sonowal.

The village was selected by Omeo Kumar Das Institute of Social Change and Development, a third party which examined every village in the state on criteria like attempts to become open defecation free, the presence of pucca toilets and their conditions and attempts to promote awareness on cleanliness.

According to Goalpara Deputy Commissioner J V N Subramanyam, the Swachh Bharat Mission was a blessing.

"With the help of the mission in 2014 and efforts of public health engineering department, the villagers began to have pucca toilets," he says.

"The villagers had no idea that they can be the cleanest in the district, leave alone the cleanest in the state," says Abdul Mozid, Senior Block Development Officer of Balijana.

"The village has never seen any conflict; people here live peacefully and unitedly," says Mozid.

There is also proper waste management.

NDTV

"You can find a dustbin after a short distance and people dispose of biodegradable and non-biodegradable waste accordingly," he says.

The village has two schools - one primary and the other middle. The people are neither very rich nor are highly educated.

However, the villagers rue about the condition of roads.

The muddy road which connects the village to the district is also not in a very good shape and even the 108 ambulance refuses to ply in the village, they say.

"We have been demanding for funds since 2014, but no money has been granted. It is a very serious problem," says Ratna Nath, panchayat president of Balijana Block.

However, the steps taken to be a clean village have not only helped the villagers get an award but there has also been a reduction in the number of children falling ill.

PTI

"People are now connecting health with cleanliness, which has also helped in reducing the number of diarrhoea cases to half. The village is a perfect example of what people and government together can do," Subramanyam says.

"The village is now a brand and is helping in bringing changes in the nearby villages. People are following its path not only to be clean, but healthy as well," he says.

The villagers are predominantly farmers with only seven of them having government jobs.

Most of the houses are thatched, but with the help of Indira Awaas Yojana (IAY), now known as Pradhan Mantri Gramin Awaas Yojana (PMGAY), villagers are beginning to have a house made of bricks.
Taking into account the mass protests by some pro-Kannada groups, the Karnataka government has denied permission to Bollywood actor Sunny Leone to perform at a New Year's Eve show in Bengaluru.

"We have denied permission fearing law and order problems in the wake of protests by pro-Kannada outfits and also keeping in view the directions of the Karnataka high court in a molestation case reported on MG Road last New Year's Eve," home minister R Ramalinga Reddy said. Read more

National Green Tribunal Makes It Clear That Two Wheelers Will Not Be Exempt From Next Odd-Even

The National Green Tribunal (NGT) on Friday rejected the Delhi government's review petition seeking exemptions during the odd-even scheme, saying the whole purpose would be defeated if two-wheelers were allowed to ply during it.

A bench headed by NGT chairperson Justice Swatanter Kumar observed that there are nearly 60 lakh two-wheelers in the capital, which are one of the main sources of vehicular pollution. If the objective of the scheme was to reduce pollution levels then allowing them to ply on roads would defeat the purpose, the bench said. Read more

Rajasthan Man Shoots Daughter, Then Burns Her Alive For Having A Love Affair

In a horrific case of honour killing, a man in Rajasthan's Dhaulpur was arrested on charges of murdering his 17-year-old daughter who was a school student.

Police said the man, identified as Banne Singh shot at his daughter from a close range with a gun, when she did not die of the bullet, the family got together and burnt her alive. Read more

To Push For More Digital Transactions, Govt To Bear Merchant Charge On Debit Card Purchases Up To Rs 2,000

In a move that will encourage small shops to accept electronic payments, the government has decided to bear the charges merchants pay to banks on purchases of up to Rs 2,000 using a debit card, Bhim or Aadhaar. The subsidy will be available for a period of two years starting from January 1, 2018.

Given that the average debit transaction in India is below Rs 1,500, accepting debit cards will become almost as cheap as accepting cash for small merchants. Read more

End Of The American Dream! Trump Govt To Stop Spouses Of H-1B Visa Holders From Working In US

The Trump administration is considering revoking a rule that extends work authorisation to the spouses of H-1B visa holders, a move that could affect thousands of Indian workers and their families.

Since 2015, the spouses of H-1B, or high-skilled, visa holders waiting for green cards have been eligible to work in the US on H-4 dependent visas, under a rule introduced by the previous Obama administration. Read more

Heavily Pregnant Woman Turned Away By Odisha Hospital For Not Having Documents, Gives Birth Near Drain

In a case of medical negligence, a tribal woman delivered a baby girl near a drain in the premises of a government hospital in Odisha, after she was refused admission. According to the woman's family, authorities of Saheed Laxman Nayak Medical College and Hospital (SLNMCH), turned her away as she did not have all the required documents.

However, after news about the incident spread, the hospital admitted the baby to the special neonatal care unit (SNCU) and the 30-year-old woman taken care of in the hospital. Read more
A state equal rights officer has dismissed a claim of sexual harassment by a prominent military veteran against the state Department of Veterans Affairs, ruling most of the allegations were too old and others failed to prove she was treated differently because of her gender.

But Amber Nikolai, who was fired by the state Department of Veterans Affairs in September and a month later became the first woman to lead the 53,000-member Wisconsin American Legion, may go to court to pursue the claim rejected earlier this month by the state Equal Rights Division, her attorney said.

She is a tremendously ambitious, effective, talented and dedicated advocate for the interests of veterans, said her attorney, Jeff Scott Olson. Wisconsin veterans never had a better friend than Amber Nikolai.

Nikolai, a Navy veteran who supervised programs at the departments largest veterans home, has alleged that her bosses punished her for reporting hundreds of sexually harassing text messages sent to her by an agency administrator, and for reporting poor conditions at the home  first to her bosses and then to state investigators, legislators and a newspaper.

The state veterans affairs department said it takes sexual harassment seriously, but it has fought Nikolais allegations. On Dec. 4, an officer for the Department of Workforce Developments Equal Rights Division dismissed most of the claims because rules prohibit consideration of potential violations that occurred more than 300 days before a complaint is filed. Nikolai filed her complaint in May about behavior that allegedly began in 2014.

Within statute

of limitations

Olson said Nikolais complaint is far from extinguished. She can appeal, but she may instead take the case to court, where the allegations would fall well within a six-year statute of limitations, a final decision can be reached more quickly, and the potential remedies are greater, Olson said.

Nikolai said she suffered retaliation for reporting that a high-ranking administrator, Randy Nitschke, sent her hundreds of inappropriately intimate text messages and then threatened to falsely claim a political appointee subjected her to physical and verbal sexual harassment.

Nitschke, who was administrator of the departments veterans homes division, told investigators he made the threats to Nikolai and to the departments top executive in an attempt to save his job at a time when he thought he was about to be fired.

There are varying accounts of why Nitschke feared for his job. He said it was because he had knowledge of sexual harassment that made his bosses unhappy with him. Nikolai said he told her it was because he believed  wrongly  that she had previously reported him for sexually harassing her.

He issued the threats in October 2015 about a week after Nikolai met with John Scocos, who was then the department secretary. She said she told Scocos about poor conditions at the King Veterans Home that she had previously reported to her supervisor.

Reports about veterans receiving poor care and that the department was covering it up were detailed in a series of articles in The Capital Times beginning in August 2016. The department eventually accused Nikolai of violating work rules by helping the newspaper.

Documents released as part of the Equal Rights Division decision and in a state personnel office report also released earlier this month show for the first time that Nikolai alleges the text messages from Nitschke included sexual advances and she was punished for refusing them.

The state personnel office investigation completed in the first week of December 2015 led to a determination that Nitschke harassed Nikolai by making the threats.

Nitschke was reprimanded, given a three-day suspension and returned to his job less than two weeks after the investigation concluded. On July 21 this year, Nitschke transferred to the Union Grove veterans home, where he is commandant, said department spokeswoman Carla Vigue. His $116,605 salary has not changed, she said.

According to Nikolais complaint, nobody would tell her the results of the investigation. And in the months after reporting Nitschkes threats and texts she was twice reassigned to less desirable duties, and the department rescinded permission shed been granted earlier to give presentations on veterans issues.

In addition, she learned that her attendance record was being secretly reviewed, and she was questioned in a disciplinary setting about leaking information to the press about the veterans homes at a time when they were facing intense public scrutiny. Nikolai complained several times about department retaliation.

The department didnt reduce her pay when it changed her duties, and she had received high marks in a performance evaluation.

In late November 2016, she went on medical leave for emotional stress on the recommendation of her doctors.

On Sept. 28 of this year, Nikolai was fired because she didnt return to work after her allowable leave time was exhausted, Vigue said.

Vigue emphasized that Nitschke had been disciplined for harassment, not sexual harassment.

Vigue and state personnel office spokesman Steve Michels didnt respond when asked how that determination was made. But Nikolais attorney said Nitschkes text messages and his threat to spread stories about her clearly constituted sexual harassment.

Agency officials were surprised that Nikolai never came back to work, Vigue said.

We worked extensively with Ms. Nikolai, made every available attempt to bring her back to work, and anticipated that she would return, Vigue said.

However, Nikolais doctors never cleared her to go back to the department, her attorney said. The homes-slide-again/article_e6ba64c8-1d4a-5ecc-acda-1f5ebaee31ce.html" target="_blank">veterans affairs department workplace, for obvious reasons, created emotional stress that the American Legion job didnt, Olson said.

Nikolai declined to comment for this article.

Vigue said that last month deputy secretary Tom Rhatican told senior managers to review the department sexual harassment policy and to remind all supervisors about the process for reporting complaints. The department human resources director reviewed the policy and has not made changes, she said.

The Department takes any allegations of harassment seriously, Vigue said.
It is not easy to think and then take a decision when your life is in trouble. This man in China did this and lived to tell the tale. In order to escape death, he made a desperate rescue bid and jumped off the 23-storey building. In a video that has surfaced, this man in China's Chongqing city is seen hanging from the top floor as a fire rages on inside. To escape fire he decided to jump.

The video shows him climbing down the building and attempting to kick and break the window glass of the apartment below even as debris fall down on him. According to reports, he was soon rescued by the firefighters that reached the spot.
The extension of martial law in Mindanao to the end of 2018 by Congress comes as no surprise to Laban ng Masa (Fight of the Masses). Over the last year and a half, the Senate and the House of Representatives have been completely transformed into pliant tools of President Rodrigo Duterte, with the vast majority of the members of these two chambers surrendering their remaining shred of self-respect to become accomplices to Malacanangs authoritarian agenda.



Martial Law Has Failed in MindanaoMartial law has not worked if we measure its outcome by its avowed objectives of defeating terrorism and bringing peace and stability to Mindanao. The application of the military solution may have resulted in a victory in Marawi against the Mautes, but at a heavy cost. This was a case of winning the battle but losing the war. A whole generation of Muslim youth has been alienated by the governments reliance on force and discarding a political solution to the grievances of their people, with many of them now even more attracted to extremist groups like the Mautes and ISIS, whom they regard as heroes instead of villains. Indeed, as many observers have noted, Western Mindanao is now ripe territory for ISISs expansion in Southeast Asia.Martial Law in Mindanao is a Prelude to Martial Law NationwideBut martial law was never just about pacifying Mindanao. To Duterte, martial law in Mindanao was always a prelude to the imposition of martial law nationwide, with its timing dependent on the emergence of favorable circumstances to justify its imposition. The extension of martial law has brought us closer to this moment. For among the reasons cited by the administration for its extension is to stamp out the terrorists, among which it has now included the Communist Party (CPP) and the New Peoples Army (NPA). Since the CPP and the NPA operate across the length and breadth of the archipelago, Dutertes loudly proclaimed aim of destroying them is likely to provide the pretext and rationale for extending martial law to the rest of the country.The Decisive Factor: Peoples ResistanceSome say that the declaration of martial law nationwide is not a question of if but when. We understand why Dutertes determined drive towards authoritarian rule makes them fatalistic. But we in Laban ng Masa do not agree that martial law is inevitable. There is one factor that would make Duterte hesitate, and this is the peoples resistance. A strong peoples movement that says no to Duterte, no to martial law, no to dictatorship is the force that can and will make the difference.Laban ng Masa is committed to building this movement. We urge all Filipinos to be vigilant of their democratic rights. But beyond that, we ask them to join us in the streets, in their places of work, in their homes in a constant mobilization to oppose martial law and act as a brake on the slide towards dictatorship. We must link arms and act together to tell Duterte we will not tolerate a repeat of the martial law dictatorship that his hero, Ferdinand Marcos, imposed on our country for 14 bloody years, from 1972 to 1986.No to the extension of martial law in Mindanao!No to the imposition of martial law on the whole country!Stop the slide towards #Dutertedura!#SagotSaDiktadura: #LabanNgMasa!________________________________________________________________________STATEMENT OF LABAN NG MASA ON HUMAN RIGHTS DAY 2017December 10 reminds us of our nation's commitment to human rights. The Philippines is a signatory to the Universal Declaration of Human rights, the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights that, together, form the International Bill of Human Rights. Thus, our government is mandated to respect, protect, and fulfill our civil, political, cultural, economic, and social rights that are inherent in all of us. However, today, we are also reminded of a president who has little regard for our rights.President Duterte has put the country under a climate of impunity, and of fear. In less than a year and a half in office, he has overseen a government that has waged a war on the poor. Over 13,000 people, mostly poor, have already been killed under his government's so-called War on Drugs. With the recent murders of Catholic priest Fr. Marcelito Paez in Nueva Ecija, Pastor Lovelito Quinones in Oriental Mindoro, and human rights activist Elisa Badayos in Negros Oriental, Duterte's war has expanded to critics and activists alike.Duterte's shoot-to-kill order of suspected rebels of the New People's Army is the latest example of his encouragement of extra-judicial killings, in direct violation of the Philippines' commitment to human rights. With the unbridled use of iron hand methods, it is obvious that the president is not interested in respecting, protecting or fulfilling our rights. What he is interested in is consolidating absolute power unto himself, whether through martial law, revolutionary government, or charter change along the lines of "federalism."But Duterte underestimates the Filipino People. We have once ousted a dictator. We are not afraid to do so again. We have no patience for tyranny nor for anyone who makes a mockery of our rights. We call on our compatriots, especially our youth, to oppose all the anti-people policies of this administration, starting with its attempt to impose a dictatorship through whatever form. Let us unite and resist the forces that want to bring the country back to its dark past.However, let us not end there. Just as we cannot fully enjoy our rights in a climate of fear, we also cannot fully enjoy them in a state of want. Today, about one in four Filipinos live in poverty, while the gap between the lives of the one percent at the top -- the big capitalists and landlords -- and the 99 percent of the population continues to widen. Standing up for human rights also means standing up to the social and political system that condemns millions of Filipinos to poverty, inequality, and powerlessness.Join us in changing the system dominated by political and economic elites, and their anti-people policies. Work with us in building a government of the masses, the true holders of state power and of the economy, and the pillars of society. March with us towards the socialist path of genuine, participatory democracy, and economic and social equality.
In a corporate world plagued by scandals and corrupt practices, it would be nice to think that good intentions always lead to success. Unfortunately, that's just not true. In the corporate jungle, the road to hell is sometimes paved with good intentions. Some memorable and seemingly sound efforts have led to some spectacular failures.

Key Takeaways In the competitive business atmosphere, corporations have made just as many bad decisions as they have good ones that backfired.

From General Motors to Bank of America, mistakes from over-diversifying to covering up scandals have led many corporations to suffer for their mistakes.

These examples of good intentions gone wrong in history teach businesses cautionary tales today.

Westinghouse Electric: Trying to Be All Things

The pursuit of growth often encourages companies to move beyond their core competency. However, sometimes, getting away from a core business can be a mistake. Westinghouse Electric Co., founded in 1886, found this out the hard way. The firm, once a global force in its industry, employed such luminaries as Nikola Tesla and was responsible for groundbreaking achievements, including revolutionizing the use of alternating current for electricity generation and the construction of the nation's first nuclear power plant.

Building on its success, the firm branched out into disparate businesses. Its many acquisitions include the Seven-Up Bottling Co., the Longines-Wittnauer Watch Co. (which also sold mail-order records), broadcasting and cable television interests, a financial service business, office furniture makers, and residential real estate. The result was a behemoth, jack-of-all-trades company, but master of none. The firm collapsed under the weight of its multiple industries, leaving its nuclear division the sole survivor to this day.

Intel: Diversification

Intel Corp. (INTC), founded in 1968, became the world's largest manufacturer of semiconductor chips. In 1994, the discovery of an error in its FDIV chips and the ensuing media onslaught brought an avalanche of negative publicity to the firm. As a result, the company launched a highly successful advertising campaign that made the company's name synonymous with the place its semiconductor chips held "inside" a host of computers. To build on its success, the firm put serious effort in expanding into other businesses, ranging from flat-panel television processors and chips for portable media players, to chips for wireless technology.

Despite the firm's well-known brand, those efforts failed to achieve the desired level of success, and the company's stock price has remained relatively flat for more than a decade. While the firm's core business continues to operate successfully, the diversification efforts just didn't work out as planned.

Krispy Kreme: Aggressive Expansion

Krispy Kreme doughnuts got its start in 1937 when a French chef began making the gooey pastries and selling them to grocery stores. The firm grew slowly and became a regional favorite in the Southeast. When Krispy Kreme's founder died in 1973, the firm was sold to Beatrice Foods, and the company's growth stalled. In 1982, a group of franchisees purchased Krispy Kreme and laid the groundwork for the rapid-fire expansion of the 1990s.

Encouraged by pastry-loving diners, the firm grew rapidly, not only nationally, but also globally, opening franchise locations around the world. The company went public in April 2000, and the share price soared to nearly $50 by August 2003. However, in 2005, the firm posted $198 million in losses. The pressure to maintain earnings led to an accounting scandal. Store closings became common, and the stock collapsed, losing nearly 90% of its value. Fortunately for its fans, the firm remains in business as part of the private JAB Holding Co.

Bank of America: Growth by Acquisition

Bank of America (BAC) built an empire one acquisition at a time. The North Carolina-based bank bought up other banks one after another, growing its size and expanding its presence until it became a dominant force in the industry. Unlike Westinghouse, the buying binge remained focused within the financial services industry. Unfortunately, not all of the acquisitions went well.

The decision to grab high-end investment firm U.S. Trust led to a poor cultural fit, as the populist retail bank attempted to absorb the white-shoe private bank. However, this move was quickly forgotten in the wake of a shotgun-wedding with industry giant Merrill Lynch. The culture clash following the purchase led to a string of high-profile departures of senior executives, but even that wasn't enough to stop the bank's advance.

Finally, the purchase of scandal-plagued Countrywide Mortgage caused the bank to inherit a mess that decimated the stock price. The disaster began with Countrywide's lending practices. The firm gave high-interest, subprime loans to consumers who were of questionable credit quality. Those loans were then bundled together and sold to investors as high-quality mortgage-backed securities. When housing values fell, and homeowner defaults rose, Bank of America was forced to pay $8.5 billion in a legal settlement, coupled that with a big foreclosure scandal. Years after the acquisition, Bank of America continued to struggle with issues connected to Countrywide.

Borders Books: Sticking to the Tried and True

Perhaps witnessing the struggles firms face when they try to implement dramatic change, Borders Books based its expansion efforts on a brick-and-mortar merchandising strategy. In the 1990s, Borders filled its book stores with calendars, music, DVDs, and other goods to supplement its traditional offering of books. Its competitors went the online route, using the Internet to offer convenient shopping and huge inventories. The failure to evolve and keep up with online distribution led to the closing of over 300 stores and caused about 11,000 employees to lose their jobs when the 40-year-old business went bust in 2011.

Commodore International: Innovating With New Products

Commodore International was an industry force when it unleashed the now-famous Commodore 64 computer. A tech-hungry marketplace of consumers snapped up the 64, which remained cutting edge from 1983 to 1986. While the initial effort was a huge success, attempts to create a new and improved version failed.

The Coca-Cola Co. (KO) faced similar challenges when it attempted to "improve" the tried and true recipe for Coke. Faced with shrinking sales, the firm completely abandoned the recipe for its flagship, launching New Coke in April 1985. New Coke was a fiasco, hated by purists and panned in the media. "Classic Coke" returned to the shelves less than three months after it had been retired.

GM: Staying the Course

The name General Motors Co. (GM) was once synonymous with the automobile industry. The big dog of Detroit brought together such iconic brands as Cadillac, Chevrolet, Buick, and GMC. General Motors was at the top of the heap in 1963, with a 50% share of the market. For the next two decades, the giant rested on its laurels, while foreign competitors built efficient factories that churned out high-quality vehicles at competitive prices.

By the early 1980s, GM's reputation had been tarnished, and its market share slashed in half, as the firm fell victim to higher-quality cars imported from Japan. The company has since caught up with its competitors in terms of quality, but the turnaround was decades in the making.

Johnson & Johnson: Avoiding Negative Publicity

In 1886, the Johnson brothers founded a firm that would soon invent the world's first commercial first-aid kit. The firm grew its presence from there, launching such consumer icons as Johnson's Baby Powder, BAND-AID Brand Adhesive Bandages, and the pain reliever Motrin. In 2008, the firm discovered that Motrin was not properly dissolving when swallowed. Rather than issue a recall and incur the associated negative publicity, the firm sent secret shoppers out to buy the products off store shelves, which resulted in a lawsuit in Oregon in 2011. While its objective was honorable, its method of implementation resulted in months of negative publicity, when the media and public learned of the stealth recall.

The Bottom Line

What lessons can other businesses learn from the troubles of those that have gone before them? The biggest lesson of all may be that there are no guarantees in business. Sticking to your tried and true practices doesn't always work, and innovation doesn't always lead to success. The vagaries of the marketplace and the fickle hand of fate are two of the reasons stock analysis is so difficult. There's no easy way to sort the winners from the losers before you put your money at riska painful lesson that many investors have learned the hard way.
By Olivia Kelleher

Update 9.21pm: Almost 40,000 has been raised online since 9am this morning for a Cork mother of five who lost all of her belongings in a house fire which occured just one month after her husband passed away from cancer.

Mary Gore was unable to retrieve any of her personal belongings following a fire at the family home at College Wood in Mallow on Tuesday.

Her children, who are all under the age of eight, have been left with just the clothes on their backs.

Her friend Carol Guerin contacted Corks Red FM this morning to discuss their plight and the radio station urged her to set up a Go Fund Me Page which has since been flooded with donations.

The Gore family have been inundated with offers of help from furniture stores in Cork. They have also been offered shopping and hotel vouchers. The total money raised had surpassed 24,000 in six hours.

Anyone who wishes to donate to the Gore Go Fund Me Page can do so here.

Earlier: Over 20,000 has been raised online this morning for a Cork mother of five who lost all of her belongings in a house fire which occured just one month after her husband passed away from cancer.

Mary Gore was unable to retrieve any of her personal belongings following a fire at the family home at College Wood in Mallow on Tuesday.

Her children, who are all under the age of eight, have been left with just the clothes on their backs.

Poignantly Mary managed to retrieve army medals from the house which belonged to her late husband Chris who died last month.

Her friend Carol Guerin contacted Corks Red FM this morning to discuss their plight and the radio station urged her to set up a Go Fund Me Page which has since been flooded with donations.

Ms Guerin told Reds Neil Prendeville, that the Gore kids left for school on Tuesday morning with their mother Mary. Mary was subsequently informed that her house was on fire.

"The kitchen is completely destroyed. The ceiling is gone. Literally everything they have in the house is obviously very damaged by smoke.

They literally have the clothes on the back. I am not sure how it happened.

We do know its the cooker but its fairly bad. Toys, clothes, beds and furniture. Everything they have is gone. All Mary was able to salvage was some important pictures and medals that they had in the house. They cant take anything else out because of smoke damage."

Mary Gore is mother to two boys Adam and David who are aged seven and eight and triplets Sarah, Ellen and Teresa who are just five years old.

Carol says children have had a tough time following the loss of their father last month and were looking forward to Christmas.

"They were getting excited for Santa cos dad died. Chris God love him had cancer and he was diagnosed just around a year ago. He died last month. He was just about to hit 44. His birthday was the week after he was buried."

Carol says Mary is in shock as she is still in the midst of the grieving process having lost her husband so recently.

"She is trying to keep herself together for the five kids and had just started coming out and doing her few bits and trying to get ready for Christmas and focusing on a happy time. Then I suppose the house going set her back. They couldnt go back to the house.

"Her brother very kindly offered to put them up. The kids are unaware what is going on. They probably think they are on a grand sleepover."

Carol said the family went to see Santa last week so that the "kids could still be kids."

"They had put up the decorations and had tried to make it all nice for Christmas. Mary had put some pictures of Chris around the sitting room so they could look at them and remember him. Everything is gone.

"The kids went out in their uniforms that morning and the girls had their Christmas play. Mallow Act of Kindness have been absolutely fantastic and now we have the Go Fund Me page. People have been amazing. Quite a bit has been raised so far."

Since the show aired at 9am today the Gore family have been inundated with offers of help from furniture stores in Cork. They have also been offered shopping and hotel vouchers. The total money raised had surpassed 24,000 in six hours.

Meanwhile, local Independent Councillor, John Paul OShea has urged the people of Cork to continue to get behind the family.

"I would be asking them to rally behind them from an emotional and a practical point of view. It is very sad. Chris only died last month and he was very young and they are a young family."

Anyone who wishes to donate to the Gore Go Fund Me Page can do so at www.gofundme.com/mary-gore
Update 5.14pm: Ryanair has told pilot unions it cannot meet their representatives before planned strikes in Ireland and Portugal on Wednesday, according to RTE.

It is reported that representatives for pilots accused the airline of "playing chicken" and the strikes will not be called off unless there is a meeting.

Ryanair said the union promised to call off the strike if Ryanair conceded recognition. The airline released the following statement:

The Impact union promised to call off the strike if Ryanair conceded recognition. Theyve gotten our offer of recognition in writing and were happy to meet them next week, which itself is the first act in recognising IALPA.

The UK and Italian unions have already agreed to meetings with Ryanair and have called off the threatened strike in Italy.

The sensible course of action is for IALPA to meet with Ryanair next Wednesday, but call off the unnecessary threats of disruption to the Christmas flights of thousands of customers.

Update 3.20pm: Ryanair has announced it will recognise pilot unions in six European countries - including Ireland - as it tries to avoid disruption over Christmas.

The airline is now calling for threatened industrial action on Wednesday to be called off.

The Irish Airline Pilots Association said it has received a letter from Ryanair and is now looking for a meeting between management and the union.

Ryanair's chief people officer Eddie Wilson said it's long-standing policy of not recognising workers' groups is changing now.

"We have had a number of threatened strikes across a number of countries in Europe and to protect our passenger's travel plans over the Christmas period we've decided to make that decision now. We're decisive in it," he said.



Update 2pm: The IMPACT trade union, which represents pilots, has said it has contacted Ryanair this afternoon.

The union said it was looking for a meeting between management and the union to clarify issues and make progress.

IMPACT said it was available to meet with Ryanair today or over the weekend for talks but it should emerge later today if pilots will call off their Christmas strike over negotiation rights.

Update 11.54am: Recognition of pilot unions 'an evolution of business model' - Ryanair CEO

Planned Christmas strikes by Ryanair pilots could be called off after the airline said it would officially recognise unions.

The Irish Airline Pilots Association says it's considering correspondence from Ryanair after its dramatic U-turn this morning.

Pilots at Cork, Shannon and Dublin Airports were planning to walk off the job next Wednesday in a row over negotiating rights.

Speaking to the BBC, Ryanair CEO Peter Bellew says the move is an "evolution of the business model"

"We see the value right across our network of aviation professionals. They have requested this form of collectve bargaining and we have agreed to it because we feel the time is right.

"It is an evolution of the business model effectively."

Update - 8.17am: Ryanair set to recognise pilot unions for first time in order to avoid Christmas strikes

Ryanair has agreed to recognise pilot unions to avoid widespread customer disruptions over Christmas period.

The airline has called for the planned strike action to halt and it has written to the pilot unions in Ireland, the UK, Germany, Italy, Spain and Portugal to invite them to talks to recognise the unions.

Ryanair said they will recognise them "as long as they establish Committees of Ryanair pilots to deal with Ryanair issues, as Ryanair will not engage with pilots who fly for competitor airlines in Ireland or elsewhere".

Ryanairs Michael OLeary said: "Christmas flights are very important to our customers and we wish to remove any worry or concern that they may be disrupted by pilot industrial action next week.

"If the best way to achieve this is to talk to our pilots through a recognised union process, then we are prepared to do so, and we have written today to these unions inviting them to talks to recognise them and calling on them to cancel the threatened industrial action planned for Christmas week.

"Recognising unions will be a significant change for Ryanair, but we have delivered radical change before, most recently when we launched Ryanair Labs and our highly successful Always Getting Better customer improvement programme in 2013.

"Putting the needs of our customers first, and avoiding disruption to their Christmas flights, is the reason why we will now deal with our pilots through recognised national union structures and we hope and expect that these structures can and will be agreed with our pilots early in the New Year."

6.28am: Ryanair may draft in European crews to cover strike by Irish pilots

It has been reported Ryanair may hire planes and draft in European crews to staff flights impacted by next week's strike.

Pilots based in Cork, Dublin and Shannon plan to walk off the job next Wednesday in the row over collective bargaining rights.

The airline will be giving passengers just two days notice, when it publishes a list of affected flights on Monday.

The Irish Times reports Ryanair's back-up plans to cover routes may include using captains-in-training.
Dateline Dateline Irrawaddy: Sexual Abuse and Stigma

The Irrawaddy

Kyaw Kha: Welcome to Dateline Irrawaddy! This week, well discuss an alarming increase in child rape cases in Myanmar. Daw Myat Sandar Thet, the founder of Myintmo Mitta, a refuge for single mothers, and Lway Poe Ngeal, general secretary of the Womens League of Burma (WLB), which is a coalition of 13 womens ethnic organizations, will join me for the discussion. Im Irrawaddy Burmese reporter Kyaw Kha.

The situation of sexual abuse of children is bad in Myanmar, and Im sure no one wants to see such news. According to official government figures, there were 85 reported cases of molestation of girls between 6 and 10 years old in 2016. That number is currently at 79 for 2017, so it is not declining.



Myat Sandar Thet: You said the situation was bad based on government data but the situation on the ground is likely much worse. According to my experience as a volunteer, only one in four child rape cases is reported to the police and a trial is ordered. We should understand that sexual abuse of children is much worse [than the government data shows] in Myanmar. That data also only includes girls older than six. In reality, there are cases of abuse to girls of one and two years of age. If we include those ages and the cases that go unreported, the situation is much worse. We need to alert people to this. If you ask me when child rape cases are likely to occur, it is when there is not close contact between parents and children.

KK: How bad is the situation in ethnic areas?

Lway Poe Ngeal: It is not safe for women and girls anywhere. Girls fall victim amid clashes in conflict areas in ethnic regions but they also fall victim to those in power in non-conflict areas. According to our survey, child victims include girls above three. No matter how we protect ourselves, there is no security. We are seeing that cases happen almost every day in Myanmar. In the past, most rape cases were committed by the Tatmadaw and armed ethnic groups. Today, such cases have not declined and whats worse is that the number of rape cases committed by civilians has also increased.

KK: In child rape cases, victims and their families might not be willing to report to authorities because of humiliation. What are the difficulties to bringing those cases to court as well as throughout the trials?

MST: Before a case is brought to court, the child victim will be brought to the hospital and police station first. The police station will bring the victim to the hospital. There the doctor will check whether there was a rape. The psychological trauma of the child will be eased if the doctor can consult skillfully to help them avoid reliving the ordeal. And when the case is brought before the court, the public perception is that awkward questions will be asked at the trial. In fact, lawyers can ask the victims questions in writing on paper. Psychological trauma to the young victims can be largely prevented at the hospital and at court. I think these two places can help a lot in easing the psychological trauma of child victims.

KK: What do you think Lway Poe Ngeal?

LPN: I would like to point out two points. Daw Myat Sandar Thet talked about going to court. But not every place in Myanmar has a court, especially in ethnic areas. According to the Penal Code, there must be a medical report [forensic evidence] for a rape case. But in ethnic areas, women are raped, for example while chopping sugar cane and firewood in the forest. There is no clinic or doctor. So, how can we get forensic evidence? I am talking about difficulties rape victims experience before and after their cases are brought before a court. As Ive said, it is difficult to get forensic evidence for legal proceedings. In ethnic areas we cant report directly to police. As there are no police, we have to report to the village head or administrator. Once the case is brought to them, it usually disappears there, and is never brought to the court.

Another thing is the court is in the town and transportation is very difficult. There are villages that have not seen newspapers and radio, far from knowing what media is. Victims from such remote areas cant afford to go to the town or stay in the town during the trial. They have a lot of difficulties. Again, it is very difficult to take action against rapes and sexual abuses committed by those in power such as the Tatmadaw and armed ethnic groups.

KK: Weve barely seen efforts or action to address this issue. What remedial actions should be taken? Who should be involved in remedial efforts and to what extent do you think the government should be involved?

MST: Most child rape cases are acquaintance rapes committed by those who are close to the victimseither their family members or neighbors. According to my experience, there is hardly a case in which a stranger grabs a girl by the roadside and rapes her. As most of the cases are committed by family members and neighbors, I think pulling the child victim out of her community for a while would help a lot to ease psychological trauma.

Then, the victim can be sent to another place to receive schooling, perhaps to a boarding school. Myanmar people typically are easy to forget and forgive, so if the child comes back to her home with some achievement, for example after finishing university, she should be able to live a normal life again. Otherwise, suppose a child were raped by her own father and continued to live in that house. It would make the mother and child feel very uneasy. And, the father will feel too guilty to look at his daughter, and the daughter dare not look at the father, who is her rapist.

I have seen some incest cases in which a brother raped his sister. I was terribly shocked by such cases, wondering how the parents could face them. Under such circumstances, those children should be pulled out of that environment temporarily and a new environment should be created for them. If the concerned family cant take that responsibility, then the government should take it. If not the government, associations and agencies connected with the government such as the Maternal and Child Welfare Association or the Myanmar Women Entrepreneurs Association should focus their attention on child rape.

Though this responsibility falls on the government, it would be inadvisable for it to gather child rape victims and send them to a particular school. If the government does so, it will only create a closed community of child rape victims. And I dont want them to grow up amid trauma. If possible, victims from hilly regions, for example Christian children, should be able to come to the plains and start a new life. The government should create new families and safe environments for them and enable them to purse school and vocational education.

But if it gathers the victims at a particular place, they will be viewed by the people as a group of child rape victims and it will be very hard to erase that view. We should therefore create a comfortable and supportive environment that resembles a new family for them. This issue seems to be easy to handle, but we must be aware that it is delicate.

LPN: There are laws that prevent child rape and provide support to rape victims. There are international laws. Myanmar has ratified, for example, CEDAW, but has not implemented it. The international community is responsible for this. It should keep putting pressure on this country to implement the agreements it has signed. The government is responsible to implement what is has signed.

We also need to have awareness and knowledge. Besides knowledge about reproductive health, we should also be aware of gender issues and have some knowledge about international laws and what laws our country has ratified. If individuals have such knowledge, then well be able to reduce rape cases gradually, and of course, on condition that there is rule of law.

KK: Lway Poe Ngeal has talked about how to prevent child rapes. What actions do you think should be taken to prevent them?

MST: I would educate the men first. Then, Id give sex education. And thirdly, there is a need to correct a popular misconception of mothers. In our society, usually mothers tell their young daughters that their private parts are a source of shame. But when the child has grown up, then the mother tells her to value it. So the child is confused, and she cant consult the problem with her mother. So, pregnancies occur as a result. Therefore, we need to rebuild the relationships between mothers and daughters, and fix the morals and ethics of males. And sex education should be last. People think sex education is important. But personally, I think it is not as important as the morals of men. If males have high morals, sex education is the last thing to do.

KK: Thank you for your contributions.
Russian security vendor Kaspersky Lab is again under fire in the mainstream US media, with the Washington Post alleging that the co-operation it extended to the FSB, Russia's equivalent of the FBI, in getting a suspected cyber criminal jailed was an indication of "an unusual degree of closeness" to the agency which was described as "the country's powerful security service".

The report says a document posted to Facebook by the suspect, Konstantin Kozlovskiy, claims that in April 2015, an FSB agent who was in Kaspersky's Moscow office provided a password for another suspect's computer to a technician. The technician then used it to gain access to the suspect's computer and obtain decrypted material which he passed to the FSB agent.

The document is said to claim that the FSB agent, A.V. Kutasevich, worked side-by-side with Kaspersky technician Russian Sabitov in what was said to be an information retrieval operation.

But the Post left it till the last paragraph of a 17-paragraph story to point out that the same Kozlovskiy had claimed in another document left on Facebook that he was the one who had hacked into the Democrat National Committee on the orders of the FSB, an assertion that was deemed "dubious" by senior intelligence officials cited by the Post. It claimed that it was two other Russian spy agencies that were behind the DNC hack.

Kaspersky Lab has been under sustained pressure in the US with allegations regularly being made that it has been serving as a conduit for Russian intelligence services. The accusations gathered momentum as Russia started to be blamed for allegedly interfering in the 2016 presidential election. In September, the US Government banned the use of Kaspersky products in government agencies.

Finally, can we stop saying that @e_kaspersky graduated from a KGB-supported school? Because that neither relevant or helpful in the discussion.  Martijn Grooten (@martijn_grooten) December 14, 2017

The Post claimed that though American cyber security firms "sometimes provide technical assistance to the FBI in criminal investigations, the close co-operation between Kaspersky Lab and the FSB raises eyebrows" at a time when the firm is so much in the media limelight.

The newspaper gave no indication of whose eyebrows had been raised. The practice of technology or security firms helping trap cyber criminals is as old as the hills; companies have willingly provided information to the FBI, CIA and the NSA in the US. In some cases, they have been spied on and information taken from them without their knowledge.

This was not a perspective that WaPo reporter Ellen Nakashima provided to readers of the newspaper.

Nope, nothing... And it's not as if @kaspersky cooperation with LEA against Lurk was already public knowledge... https://t.co/B3QkqDw4A6  Valery Marchive (@ValeryMarchive) December 14, 2017

The information provided to the FSB by Kaspersky was used by the agency to craft its case against Kozlovskiy, who is a member of Lurk, a criminal group whose operations were detailed by Kaspersky Lab in a detailed blog post in August 2016.

In that post, the company outlined its role in the demise of Lurk, though the Post said Kaspersky had not specified that an FSB agent was allowed into its Moscow offices to "supervise the operation".

The WaPo report quoted Andrei Soldatov, reportedly an expert on Russian surveillance and the joint author of a book titled The Red Web, as saying it was surprising that Kaspersky's experts were not asked to provide expertise in the operation against Lurk  though why a technician should not be considered an expert was not explained.

The Red Web deals with what the authors  Irina Borogan is the other joint author  deem the "monumental battle for the future of the Internet". Wikipedia says it "examines the history of surveillance technologies in Russia, the Soviet Union's authoritarian control over information and its distribution, and the legacy of this mindset as it reverberates in the Russia in the Internet age".

Kaspersky's role was authorised by a Russian court but Soldatov was of the opinion that this kind of joint operation raises a question whether the company went too far in its co-operation with the Russian secret services".

The Post contrasted the Russian incident with the way things are reportedly done in the US, quoting an unnamed former FBI special agent who had worked on a number of high-profile cyber cases as saying that such an arrangement would be unusual in the US and outside the realm of something the bureau would approve".

The logic in drawing the conclusion that this act constituted "an unusual degree of closeness to the FSB" evoked scepticism from security professionals.

"This is the FSB in its role of the Russian FBI. This is an operation against some cyber criminals. Security companies co-operate with law enforcement all the time. As a defensive security company, like AV, it would be hypocritical not to," commented Martijn Grooten, the editor of Virus Bulletin, a magazine that covers the prevention, detection and removal of malware and spam.

"One can have a valid discussion on what specific roles security companies should play in a co-operation with law enforcement, and different companies have different views on this, but nowhere does it appear that Kaspersky clearly crossed a line.

"It'd be different if the criminals were running Kaspersky's AV and Kaspersky was asked to backdoor that to get access to their machines. Nowhere does the story even imply this might have happened. (And it won't have, as the FSB wouldn't do this.)"
The state's largest teachers union has blasted a new proposal from three lawmakers to give grants to advanced learners who live in low-income households, saying the proposal is another way to send public money to private education providers.

Christina Brey, spokeswoman for the Wisconsin Education Association Council, on Friday blasted a bill proposed this week by Sen. Alberta Darling, R-River Hills, Rep. Mary Felzkowski, R-Irma, and Rep. Jason Fields, D-Milwaukee, to give $1,000 grants to 2,000 low-income students in public, charter and private schools who are considered to be "gifted and talented." Brey said the bill lacks measures of accountability and does not specify where funding will come from.

The bill, which allows parents of eligible students to use the money for education expenses approved by the Department of Public Instruction, requires the program to be audited, however.

"To meet the needs of all students, elected officials should provide stable funding for public schools and include educators in developing solutions instead of fragmented approaches that siphon more from public schools to fund private," Brey said.
Im putting the liars on notice.

The most underappreciated application for the combination of augmented reality (A.R.) and artificial intelligence (A.I.) is persistent lie detection.

Smartphones and smart glasses will soon support apps that show you in real time whether the person youre talking to is telling the truth or lying.

Imagine how that will affect business meetings, sales presentations, job interviews and department status updates.

(Not to mention political speech. Some 35 years ago, late-night talk show host Johnny Carson imagined what it would be like if politicians were hooked up to lie detectors.)

Soon, you wont have to imagine it. There will be an app for that.

Old-fashioned lie detectors, called polygraphs, track blood pressure, breathing and other physiological metrics to gauge stress levels during questioning. The administrator of a polygraph asks questions to determine a baseline response, then watches for signs of stress with additional questioning.

Polygraphs are unreliable and controversial. They have to be administered by an expert using expensive equipment in a controlled environment. Even then, the results are not admissible as evidence in court in the U.S. and the U.K.

But the future of lie detection is A.I.

A.I. can take various signals, such as eye movements, facial gestures, body movements, voice intonations and others, to estimate the truthfulness of a persons statements.

In fact, lie detection is just one of the many uses for emotion or mood detection generally. When A.I. can tell when a person is happy or sad or mad or stressed, it can generally detect changes during conversation and figure out that some of those changes are caused by lie-induced mental activity or stress.

Because lie-detection A.I. is currently being developed by numerous companies, universities and governments, its inevitable that the capability will become available broadly and inexpensively to businesses and consumers over the next two years.

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In fact, lie-detection A.I. is already on the market.

A U.K. company called Human created technology that detects the emotional state of people in smartphone and security videos.

The company claims that its technology can benefit business in a variety of ways, from hiring to fraud detection to customer satisfaction analysis. It also says Human technology can profile potential customers based on their personality, as analyzed by A.I.

A Utah-based company called Converus makes a product called EyeDetect, which monitors pupil dilation in the human eye to detect truths and lies. (Pupils often dilate when a person is lying because lying uses more mental energy than telling the truth.)

EyeDetect is already in use for hiring and bank fraud, as well as by police departments as an alternative to the polygraph.

Governments are working on lie-detection A.I. as well.

Remember when the airlines used to ask if you had packed your own bags and if anyone had asked you to pack anything for them? Even now, customs agents worldwide ask you about the purpose of your travel and what youre carrying with you.

These questions are useless security theater because people can lie.

But what if people couldnt lie? What if everyone who worked at the airport could ask you any question and know instantly if your answer was true or not?

Researchers at the National Center for Border Security and Immigration at the University of Arizona and the U.S. Department of Homeland Security are testing something called the Automated Virtual Agent for Truth Assessments in Real Time (AVATAR). Its like an ATM where a virtual agent asks security questions, then alerts human agents when the kiosk detects lying.

The system detects lying by looking for changes in the travelers posture, eyes, voice or other behavior that could indicate dishonesty.

These nascent efforts are different from whats coming soon.

First, todays lie-detection A.I. is less accurate than what will be possible down the road. EyeDetect, for example, is accurate 86% of the time. Thats far better than a human  even better than a human expert, such as a police detective. Still, within a couple of years, lie-detection accuracy will rise above 90%, and then keep creeping toward the high 90s.

Second, these products arent yet well-known and widely available. Most business buyers havent purchased or even read about them. Soon, however, mainstream, cloud-based lie-detection A.I. applications will come out on the market, many targeted at business for use in hiring, fraud protection and other uses. A.I. lie detection will increasingly become a feature, rather than a product  something thats built in to business software or video products.

Third, todays lie detection comes mainly in the form of expensive products and requires training. The future of lie-detection products will be in apps for smartphones, desktops and  the Holy Grail of lie-detection ubiquity  smart glasses.

Today, lie detection happens in specific, limited scenarios, including job interviews, crime investigations and airport security. In each of these situations, subjects know theyre being tested, and the detection lasts only for a brief, specific conversation.

In the future, smart glasses will go mainstream, and lie-detection apps will be widely available and usable without training or expertise. Your glasses will simply alert you when others are lying or telling the truth, perhaps with something as simple as colors  a red light means a lie.

A.I. will excel in so-called passive lie detection, where the subject isnt hooked up to any equipment. And because its passive, it can be undetected. For example, lie detection connected to smart glasses  or to a videoconferencing system, for that matter  can take place without anyone but the user knowing about it.

Over time, it will become reasonable to assume that lie-detection A.I. is being applied during common business scenarios such as job interviews, conference calls and sales presentations.

Here comes Apple

A.R. smart glasses may be coming sooner than we think.

Bloomberg reported this month that Apple manufacturing partner Quanta Computer inked a deal with an Israeli company called Lumas Ltd. to make lenses for smart glasses.

Neither Apple nor the companies directly involved have announced whether the lenses resulting from this partnership will appear in expected Apple smart glasses. But the Economic Daily News has reported that Apple is working with Quanta to manufacture its smart glasses.

Apple is an important leading indicator for this category because its entry into a market tends to both signal and trigger mainstream acceptance in both consumer and enterprise markets. Apple smart glasses will probably be accompanied by a robust app store. If the Apple ARKit for iOS developers is any indication, A.R. applications will be fairly easy to build as well as powerful.

The current expectation in Silicon Valley is that Apple A.R. glasses will ship within three years and will trigger an explosion in app development. Some of these apps will be A.I. lie detectors.

The post-lie world

The purpose of this column is not to address the ethical or societal implications of widespread lie detection. The safe thing to say is that it might have both good and bad effects and that it might trigger disruptive changes in business communication.

Whats certain is that pervasive, accurate and inexpensive lie detection is coming to a conversation or business meeting near you. It will be on the TV. It will be on the webcam. It will be in the office and boardroom. But most impactfully, it will be on your glasses  and the glasses of whomever youre talking to.

And thats the truth.
The conference committee negotiating changes to the House and Senate tax reform bills has agreed to legislative language that will be sent to both houses of Congress next week for a vote. A majority of the Senate conferees and a majority of the House conferees were required to sign off on the revised bill, which they did on Friday.

The full language of the bill was released Friday evening, and major changes from the bills that passed the House and Senate include:

A top individual rate of 37% (the House had proposed a top rate of 39.6%, and the Senates bill had a top rate of 38.5%).

A corporate tax rate of 21%, effective in 2018 (the House and Senate bills had both lowered the rate to 20%, but the Senates version had postponed that rate until 2019).

The corporate alternative minimum tax (AMT) would be repealed.

The individual AMT would remain, but the exemption amount would increase.

A mortgage interest deduction limit of $750,000 (the House bill had reduced the limit to $500,000; the Senate bill had kept the current-law limit of $1 million).

A 20% deduction for passthrough income (the Senate bill had proposed a 23% deduction; the House bill had proposed setting a 25% tax rate on passthrough income).

Taxpayers would be allowed to deduct up to $10,000 in state and local income or property taxes (the House and Senate bills had proposed allowing a $10,000 deduction against state and local property taxes).

The estate tax exemption would double.

The child tax credit would increase to $2,000, with up to $1,400 refundable.

Various deductions that the House bill would have repealed will remain under the final bill, including the medical expense deduction, the student loan interest deduction, and the deduction for educators classroom expenses.

Alistair M. Nevius (Alistair.Nevius@aicpa-cima.com) is the JofAs editor-in-chief, tax.
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Ma`an News Agency |  

BETHLEHEM (Maan)  Thousands of Palestinians took to the streets on Friday in continued protest of US President Donald Trumps announcement last week recognizing Jerusalem  the Eastern part of which is illegally occupied by Israel in contravention of international law  causing clashes with Israeli forces to erupt across the occupied West Bank, East Jerusalem and besieged Gaza Strip.

Sources from the Palestinian Red Crescent said that teams treated at least 54 injuries in the West Bank and East Jerusalem as of Friday afternoon: four with live fire, 11 with rubber-coated steel bullets, 37 tear-gas suffocation and two others.

Meanwhile, the Red Crescent of the Gaza Strip said that at least 96 injuries were reported including, 38 with live ammunition.

Gaza Strip

Clashes erupted between protesters and Israeli forces along the border between Gaza and Israel.

Israeli forces opened fire at protesters near the Beit Hanoun checkpoint in the northern Gaza Strip.

The Palestinian Ministry of Health announced that three protesters were moderately injured with live fire in eastern Jabaliya, while two others were injured in eastern al-Bureij and another in Gaza City. One youth was injured with a bullet in the back during clashes in eastern Gaza City, and and was transferred to the Abu Youssif Najjar Hospital. Another Palestinian youth was injured with live ammunition in the leg during clashes at the Erez crossing and was transferred to the Indonesian Hospital in northern Gaza. East Jerusalem A march set off from the Al-Aqsa Mosque compound following Friday prayers, as Israeli forces were heavily deployed across the streets and alleyways of the Old City. At the Qalandiya checkpoint between northern Jerusalem and Ramallah, several Palestinian youths were injured as Israeli forces suppressed protests with tear-gas, stun grenades and rubber-coated steel bullets. Bethlehem Israeli forces fired tear gas and rubber-coated steel bullets at Palestinian youth who threw rocks at the northern entrance of Bethlehem, following Friday prayers in front of Israels separation wall. Hebron Clashes erupted in the Bab al-Zawiya area in central Hebron City following a march that set off from the al-Hussein Bin Ali mosque. Clashes also erupted at the entrance of al-Arroub refugee camp, Beit Ummar and the Shuyoukh village in northern Hebron and in Tarqumiya in western Hebron. Qalqiliya Following demonstrations in the villages of Kafr Qaddum, Azzun and Jayyous, clashes erupted between Palestinians and Israeli forces. In Kafr Qaddum clashes erupted at the eastern entrance of the town, where three youths were injured with rubber-coated steel bullets. Ramallah A march set off from the al-Manara circle in central Ramallah City, commemorating the 30th anniversary of the Hamas movement establishment and condemning Trumps decision. In the Budrus town in western Ramallah, clashes erupted following a march, where Israeli soldiers used live ammunition to suppress protesters. Nablus Thousands of Palestinians performed prayers at the al-Shuhada circle in central Nablus City, after which time hundreds of Palestinians headed to the Huwwara military checkpoint in southern Nablus. Clashes erupted with Israeli forces at the checkpoint, at the Beita crossroads in southern Nablus and in the Beit Fruik and Salem village in eastern Nablus. Medical sources said that 100 Palestinians were injured during clashes, and that four were detained by Israeli forces at the Huwwara checkpoint. Tulkarem Clashes erupted with Israeli forces in western Tulkarem City after hundreds of Palestinians had set off in a march following Friday prayers. Israeli soldiers fired tear gas and stun grenades at protesters. Activist Khairi Hannoun was hit with a tear-gas bomb in the head. Jenin A protest set off in Jenin following Friday prayers, as hundreds of Palestinians marched waving Palestinian flags and chanted slogans in support of Jerusalem and condemning the US decision.

Via Ma`an News Agency
Vancouver, Canada / TheNewswire / December 13, 2017 - Guyana Goldstrike Inc. (the "Company" or "Guyana Goldstrike") (TSXV: GYA, OTC: GYNAF, FSE: 1ZT) is pleased to announce that the Company has been meeting and consulting with experts in the blockchain and cyptocurrency sector to ascertain the feasibility of financing the Marudi Gold Project through the issuance of an Initial Coin Offering ("ICO") on the Ethereum blockchain platform.

Mr. Peter Berdusco, President and CEO of the Company states, "We believe the Marudi Gold Project has the right set of attributes that make it an excellent candidate to fund through an ICO. The project has a mining license, good infrastructure with an operating mining camp, a historic resource estimate that is currently being updated and excellent exploration upside. The ability to market these attributes to a new alternative financing audience is very intriguing to us. What makes it even more compelling is the potential of coupling these attributes with the prospective merit of an ICO that may minimize shareholder dilution while financing the project toward production."

Readers are cautioned that the Company has not formally engaged any consultant or advisor in the blockchain or cryptocurrency sector, nor has any material aspects of an entry into these sectors been finalized, nor has a decision to enter the sectors been reached by the board of directors. The Company is not conducting the offering of any coin or token at this time, and any such offering would need to be conducted in compliance with the securities laws of Canada or other jurisdictions, as applicable. The Company's Marudi Gold Project is currently at the exploration and development phase, and any coin, token or security secured to the Company, project or potential future commercial production from that project should be considered highly speculative.

ABOUT THE MARUDI GOLD PROJECT

The Project, located in Guyana, South America, is unique in that it has a mining license in good standing, all-season road access, infrastructure in place, with an established mining camp serviced by employees, service buildings, and a full-time mining manager. The property has three known gold bearing areas, specifically the alluvial areas, the saprorlite overburden, and the underlying hard-rock. There has been 42,000 metres of historic diamond drilling (141 holes) completed on the Project by prior operators. This work has delineated historical mineral resource estimates on the Project. There exists excellent exploration upside through the development of previously identified, highly-prospective mineralized targets on the Project.

For information concerning these estimates and the Project, readers are encouraged to review "NI 43-101 Technical Report on the Marudi Property, Guyana", a technical report prepared for the Company by Derrick Strickland, P. Geo., and is available on the Company's website located at (Click Here) and under the Company's profile on SEDAR (www.sedar.com)

* The Company considers these estimates to be historical, and cautions that a Qualified Person has not done sufficient work to classify the historical estimates as current mineral resources or mineral reserves in accordance with National Instrument 43-101. The Company does consider these historical estimates to be relevant as they may indicate the presence of gold mineralization and favourable geology.

ABOUT GUYANA

The Republic of Guyana is located in South America between Venezuela and Suriname. The country is English speaking and under British Common Law with a democratically-elected government. It has an established mining act and a rich history of gold production. In 2016, 690,000 ounces of gold was produced by operators mining in the country. The Fraser Institute's 2016 Annual Survey of Mining listed Guyana as the third best mining jurisdiction with regards to investment attractiveness in the Latin America and Caribbean Basin sub-group. The Guiana Shield is the geographic gold-hosting region with over 100 million ounces of gold inventory. ** It is world-recognized as a premier gold region that is highly prospective, under-explored and has geological continuity with West Africa. In 2016, two mines in Guyana declared the commencement of commercial production: the Aurora deposit (Guyana Goldfields) and the Karouni deposit (Troy Resources).

** Independent Technical and Environmental Review Karouni Gold Project - Guyana, Behre Dolbear Australia Pty Ltd, April 29, 2016
Guy Williams writes:

When Metiria Turei stood up and made her now infamous speech, arguing that we need to change the welfare system and the narrative around those at the bottom, I was proud. It was about time.

It was also a ludicrous political strategy, and a surprising admission for a politician to make. She told us she was a young single mother so desperate, that she lied to get more money from WINZ to support her family. 

People called her a liar. She tried to respond: I know, Im the one who told you that! I did a speech admitting that on the news and everything! That was my point!

Criticism is always understandable, and the backlash was poorly managed, but this was something else. Why were people so incredibly angry? Do people really think shes a criminal? Or a danger? A fraudster!

To me, the more shes called a fraud, or a cheat, or a criminal, the more I feel like that reinforces the point she was trying to make. Many said that her controversy overshadowed the message, and for most New Zealanders it probably did. Theyll see the headlines and remember her as just that MP who did the benefit fraud, but to me, shes a bit of a hero.
Repeated drills and constant reminders to keep their eye on target were among the actions the instructors at the Wisconsin State Patrol Academy put 40 cadets through during their eighth weeks of training at Fort McCoy in mid-November.

The Wisconsin State Patrol Academy cadets were training in defense and arrest tactics as well as firearms familiarization and marksmanship. The training is part of the second of three phases for the cadets, who started their training Sept. 25 and will finish March 30.

Cadets complete 1,064 hours of training over 26 weeks, said Sgt. John Heffernan, academy program director.

All of the phases are important, he said.

During the first phase, cadets received introductory training on becoming troopers and in non-emergency response. Phase two is the emergency-response training phase, and phase three focuses on investigations.

We have post-phase training where we teach things specific to the state patrol that are not necessarily required by the (Wisconsin Department of Justice) Training and Standards Bureau, Heffernan said. Additionally, the patrol adds hours of training in each phase to give extra instruction in areas of priority for the patrol, such as traffic crash, traffic law enforcement, and speed enforcement.

During the DAAT instruction, cadets learn tactics, techniques, and procedures on when and how to use physical force to control people. The techniques learned are psychomotor skills that involve use of both brain and muscle and are completed through practical application, said Inspector Dave Cahoon, master DAAT instructor.

This training helps them to be able to defend themselves and others, Cahoon said. When they train in these techniques and tactics, it also gives them confidence.

Cahoon said confidence is critical for troopers in everything they do, and DAAT is just one set of skills being taught to build a well-trained trooper.

The training is a building block for the scenario-based training to be completed later, Cahoon said. That training is critical because it is training under stress, which is very critical for us.

Being calm and cool also is important for cadets during firearms training. The pistol the cadets train with is a .40-caliber Glock 22.

Instructors stress marksmanship and the fundamentals of shooting, Heffernan said.

Cadets also learn how to combat shoot, fix malfunctions on the weapon, how to use cover with the weapon and how to shoot from barricades. They also learn how to shoot from the inside of a squad car, and essentially how to be combat-effective with the weapon.

Cadet Anna Waterman of Amery said the shooting and DAAT training were among the toughest training regimens she had learned up to that point.

This week so far has been the hardest week, Waterman said. But even though it has been the hardest, I do my best to stay positive and learn everything they are teaching us to do.

Waterman said she wanted to become a trooper ever since she participated in an internship with the State Patrol when she was in college at the University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire. Through each phase of training, she said on some days her goal is to just get to lunch break and then regroup and continue on.

I have to stay positive and true to myself, she said. I know I can do this and that I have to work hard to (continuously) get better.

Cadet Jacob Anderson, a native of Sparta, said everything the cadets have been trained on is challenging, but its worth it, especially with DAAT training.

I like that they push us to be the best that we can be, Anderson said. The officers here tell us there is a reason behind everything they tell and teach us. I believe them, and I want to make sure that Im fully prepared when I hit the road as a trooper in the future.

In 2014, trooper Erica Ballweg-Larsen was going through the same training as these cadets, and she remembers how difficult it was. She is also a training officer supporting the current cadet class.

Every bit of training time here is valuable, she said in a 2014 article in The Real McCoy. We want these cadets to get the best training experience they can receive,

Ballweg-Larsen is one of two female training officers supporting the class  an academy first.

I remember how tough it was and at every turn you have to stay motivated, she said.

Heffernan said the cadets will continue to be challenged throughout the rest of the training. Anderson said he looks forward to the challenge.

This is all preparation to make us good troopers, Anderson said. I look forward to being that trooper.

The WSPA has been a tenant organization at Fort McCoy since 1955. Its complex covers more than 50 acres of the installation.
Moon-Xi summit reaffirms resolve for peace



President Moon Jae-in's first trip to China since taking office in May produced some important outcomes.



The two countries need to find ways to move their relations forward despite the row over the Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) system, which is an issue that will not go away any time soon. The latest Korea-China summit Thursday provided the much-needed impetus for rebuilding ties.



First, it is meaningful that President Moon and his Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping reaffirmed their commitment to peace on the Korean Peninsula. The two countries announced four principles on North Korea's nuclear and missile provocations: no war on the Korean Peninsula, denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula, peaceful resolution of the nuclear issue through dialogue and negotiations, and improvement in inter-Korean relations.



It is also notable that the two leaders agreed to establish a hotline for closer communication on bilateral issues. This reflects the strong will of the two countries to maintain close consultations on issues of mutual interest as well as a growing rapport between the two leaders.



Another important outcome of Moon's visit is that it reaffirmed the two countries' shared history. President Moon sent Korean Ambassador to China Noh Young-min to the state ceremony to mark the 80th anniversary of the Nanjing Massacre Wednesday, the day he arrived in China, rather than carry out the customary role of the ambassador to greet the visiting President at the airport.



The Chinese side showed appreciation for Moon's thoughtful gesture. "Both China and the Republic of Korea are victims of World War II," Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson Lu Kang said during a press conference Thursday. "We appreciate President Moon Jae-in's instruction for Ambassador Noh Young-min to attend the state memorial ceremony of the National Memorial Day for Nanjing Massacre victims."



Moon's efforts to reach out to the Chinese people by having breakfast at a local restaurant and delivering a speech at Peking University were effective in bringing the peoples of the two countries closer.



Some aspects of the President's four-day trip China trip were regrettable. Moon's visit was marred by the beating of Korean journalists covering the President's activities in China by Chinese security guards.



Also, the summit still showed the two countries are on different pages regarding THAAD. There was also little progress on extracting China's stronger action in dealing with North Korea or confirming Xi's visit to Korea during the PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games in February.



The two countries should continue to work together for mutually beneficial results on regional security and the economy.




By Oh Young-jin





The unbelievable beating of Korean journalists accompanying President Moon Jae-in on his Chinese visit Thursday has failed to deter Moon.

Neither did Beijing's poor reception of the Korean president at the airport a day earlier.

What Moon seeks is clear: he wants to court China even at the cost of Korea's alliance with the United States.

Unlikely as it may sound, Moon's effort to get Korea what amounts to a divorce from its long security and economic partner has been under way with little popular opposition. To detect what's going on, three recent developments should be put together.

The first is about U.S. President Donald Trump's state visit to Korea in November, preceded by a visit from his Defense Secretary James Mattis.

During their previous summit in June in Washington, Moon and Trump set the year-end deadline to move on with a concrete plan to enable Korea to take wartime control of its troops now under American control. Mattis and Defense Minister Song Young-moo met for the annual Security Consultative Meeting but couldn't find any agreement, so the two presidents had nothing to tell the public after their Seoul summit.

The bone of contention is the structure of a new command that will replace the ROK-U.S. Combined Forces Command (CFC). Currently, Gen. Vincent Brooks, the American four-star general in Korea, commands the CFC, with a Korean four-star general serving as his deputy commander. In the new command, the chain of command will be reversed, with a Korean general to serve as the commander.

Bruce Bennett, a Korea expert from RAND Corp., said it would be a deal breaker.

"The U.S. military would have a hard time in accepting it because there is no precedent," Bennett said. It also goes beyond the pride or tradition of the American military and comes down to the practicality of operations when the U.S. provides the nuclear umbrella to deter the North from attacking the South or sends reinforcements to push back the invading North Koreans, he said.

Then, he referred to U.S. congressional opposition to putting American military resources under foreign control. One alternative could be having a junior American general  lieutenant general or major general  serve a Korean four-star general. It would likely entail a reduced U.S. commitment that leads to a U.S. drawdown. Another is to go against the principle of unity of command and officially allow the junior American commander to disagree  the drawback being a weakened command structure. Bennett suggested the postponement of the handover, which looks unlikely under Moon's presidency.

The second giveaway is a U.S. visit by Thae Young-ho, a senior diplomat who defected to the South in August last year. The Moon government had expected to reduce Thae's public appearances for fear of adversely affecting its bid to open dialogue with Pyongyang. As a matter of fact, Hwang Jang-yop, the architect of the North's founding "juche," or self-reliance philosophy, was virtually shut out of the public eye during the Kim Dae-jung government that prioritized inter-Korean reconciliation.

Bennett saw Moon allowing Thae to appear as showing how angry Moon is with the North for repeatedly rejecting his proposal for dialogue. But on the flipside, it may signify his confidence in dealing with the North and the resolution of its nuclear and missile threats. Moon's positive sentiment reflects that of the Korean public that knows through a mixture of wishful thinking and experience, peace has been maintained on the Korean Peninsula despite many close calls through nearly seven decades after the 1950-53 Korean War. That public sentiment is based on the reality of a lopsided growth difference between the two Koreas  in a long game, the South is bound to win.

Finally, why China over the U.S.? It is related to Moon's lineage as declared successor of his mentor and friend, the late President Roh Moon-hyun's effort to gain a sense of independence from Washington's influence and play the role of regional "balancer of power" to mediate between the two superpowers. But when Roh talked about it, it was a vision. Now for Moon, it can become closer to a reality. China is an unstoppable juggernaut that is bound to clash and cooperate with the U.S. for now and may replace the U.S. as the sole regional hegemon.

That's why Moon has put up with China's poor treatment and its leader Xi Jinping's bellicose attitude over Korea's deployment of the U.S. missile defense system, the Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) battery. Moon may have lost some face but it is obvious that his loss has been more than compensated for  Chinese tourists are coming back to Seoul streets, K-pop stars are in Beijing again and Moon has exchanged a handshake with Xi in Beijing. Their latest summit shows their maturity by not letting the THAAD disagreement get in the way of their agreements in other areas such as the North.

In this context, how could one see Moon's expression of commitment to buy billions of dollars of American weaponry during his November summit with Trump? Isn't it alimony ahead of a divorce or spousal support to ease the pain of separation? The question is for Americans to ask.





Oh Young-jin (foolsdie5@ktimes.com and foolsdie@gmail.com) is The Korea Times' digital news managing editor.
A forensic artist has recreated the likeness of the Wari queen, who lived about 1,200 years ago in what is now Peru.

At first glance, the wrinkled face of a dark haired-woman wearing round, gold earrings looks incredibly real. But it's not  it's a reconstruction crafted from modeling clay, based on the skull of a Wari queen who lived about 1,200 years ago in what is now Peru.

Peruvian and Polish archaeologists unearthed the queen in a pyramid mausoleum known as El Castillo de Huarmey (Huarmey's castle), located north of Lima, in 2012. The tomb held the remains of 58 noblewomen, including the queen, who was buried in private chamber, according to National Geographic (opens in new tab). All of the women were part of the Wari culture, a people who lived in the region from A.D. 700 to 1000, long before the Inca rose to power.

The queen's tomb held jewelry and other lavish artifacts, including a copper ceremonial ax and a silver goblet. It also held her skull, which archaeologists gave to Oscar Nilsson, a forensic artist based in Sweden, so he could reconstruct her features for the world to see. [Photos: The Amazing Mummies of Peru and Egypt]

The skull was far too valuable to work on, so Nilsson used a computed tomography (CT) scanner to make a virtual, 3D image of the skull. He then sent the digital data to a 3D printer, which made a replica of the skull in vinyl plastic.

That's when the challenging work began. To forensically re-create a face, it's important to know the person's sex, age, weight and ethnicity  factors that influence the thickness of facial tissue, Nilsson said.

Nilsson knew the Huarmey Queen was at least 60 years old. Armed with that knowledge and more, he got to work putting 30 plastic pegs of a certain length all over the queen's replica skull. "After this, it was time to start up the fun; begin sculpting the face!" Nilsson wrote in an email to Live Science. "This was made from the 'inside out,' muscle by muscle."

He used plasticine clay to sculpt the muscles, relying on methods that help forensic artists reliably rebuild a person's eyes, nose and mouth. "The ears are more speculative," he said.

Next, he covered the muscles with a layer of skin. "Details, wrinkles and pores are sculpted to get it [to be] realistic," he said. "When I'm finished sculpting the face, I make a mold, in which I then cast the face in silicone. In this way, I can get it very realistic. It looks almost like a real person, even to me."

Nilsson used prosthetic eyes in the reconstruction, as well as real human hair that he inserted, strand by strand, into the silicon scalp. "We actually used Peruvian human hair, bought in Peru by the Polish archeological team," he noted.

He even gave the royal woman metal earrings with a golden and worn patina. "They are an exact replica of her actual earrings, found in her tomb," he said.

In all, Nilsson spent 220 hours on the queen's reconstruction, which he finished in late November. He described the restoration as "an elder woman's face with a lot dignity about it. She looks wise [and] experienced, as well as a bit tired and maybe sad, or thoughtful," he said. "She is thinking of something, maybe a memory way back, as older people do sometimes."

The technique Nilsson used to re-create the ancient queen's likeness is also used by law-enforcement agencies when a victim cannot be identified. About 70 percent of these cases are solved once a reconstruction is made, he said. "It is not a portrait of the deceased, but you get a good image of what the face looked like."

The Wari queen's reconstruction is now on display in a new Peruvian exhibit at the National Ethnographic Museum in Warsaw, Poland.

Original article on Live Science.
by Larissa Faw , December 2, 2017

While the advertising world continues to make giant strides toward gender equality, there is an emerging yet unfortunate side effect. Male talent often avoids working for female agency leaders when they have other options.

This finding isn't necessarily widespread; men still dominate the top ranks. And many female-led agencies say they dont see this problem  probably because those applying to such shops are self-selecting. Men wouldn't apply if they had issues about working for women.

However, several recruiters admit they find a small, growing number of male applicants preferring not to submit their applications to female-led agencies, if given the preference.

Two female leaders who spoke off-the-record to MediaPost about their agencys difficulties in achieving an equal corporate culture echo this sentiment. They say men not only refuse to interview at their shops, but that once men gain experience, they don't stick around when other opportunities emerge.

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"This falls under unconscious bias," says Dr. Sheila Robinson, publisher, Diversity Woman Media. These thought patterns, assumptions and interpretations are based on beliefs usually learned at an early age or from others whom individuals looks up to, says Robinson. "It is a form of judgment that generally occurs without awareness, intention or knowledge, but some are buried prejudices that influence decisions."

So what can the industry do to address this problem?

First, they need to recognize that not everyone is on the same page when it comes to gender diversity.

A recent report from McKinsey and LeanIn.org finds nearly 50% of men think women are well represented in company leadership at organizations. In reality, only 10% of senior executives are women.

Nearly two in three men (63%) say their company is doing a better job addressing gender diversity versus 49% of women who feel the same way.

More than one in three men (37%) believe their company appropriately handles gender diversity matters when they arise, compared to 23% of their female colleagues. Although 58% say gender diversity is a very important or top personal priority, only 47% of men agree.

The advertising world, especially media agencies dominated by women, should lead by example rather than settle for being part of the industry average, says Siftly founder Frank Striefler. "Our day job is to change peoples behavior and attitude."

According to the job platform's online survey conducted exclusively for MediaPost during the last week of November, seven in 10 advertising professionals of both sexes say they don't care about the gender of their superior.

That said, among those who do have gender preferences, women are more comfortable working with women. One in five (22%) women prefer to work with a woman, while only one out of seven men (14%) prefer working for a man. This gender preference  having a woman or man as your boss  goes down with women as they become more senior.

It's also important to recognize that each situation provides an opportunity to learn and grow from the experience. Yes, there are men who are misogynists. But talent needs to acknowledge the shops fighting for gender equality.

Recently, Interpublic's FCB Mayo hired the first female creative director in Peru. Let's hope Jorgelina Diaz will thrive in a male-dominated culture like South America.

Still, it isn't easy to overcome sexist attitudes, particularly when they are endemic. Too often, people are unaware they are expressing them. Education and commitment are key to eliminating this major barrier for women, says Robinson.

Education helps acknowledge the problem and creates the awareness of what unconscious bias means. The commitment from the top to put the necessary training into place to eliminate these biases will help achieve gender diversity in organizations.

Despite the fact The Social Element has always been a female-led and owned agency, a few years ago, the U.K.-based social-media shop had a senior-level team member who didn't gel with its culture. "He never seemed 100% happy, and others reported they found him abrasive and difficult to work with," says Wendy Christie, Chief People Officer, The Social Element.

He made a point of mentioning the overwhelming female demographic at his exit interview, she says. "This really underlined for us how vital it is to recruit to our values and culture, to ensure that the people we hire will be able to collaborate effectively with our team, so that theyll be happy here."

Perhaps the most important aspect of gender equality is simply bringing the matter up for a broader discussion.

Men, for instance, don't seem to realize there is a sharp imbalance between gender and compensation. While women comprise the majority of talent in the media (61% vs. 39%), they make 24% less than men ($90,705 vs. $112,703), according to Siftly and MediaPost's 2017 Salary Survey.

More than 60% of ad professionals expect to change their job within the next 12 months, meaning many could possibly work under female leaders, reports Siftly. Both genders ultimately need to feel comfortable discussing their thoughts and concerns. Women were even hesitant to take a poll querying about this issue, per Siftly.

While not directly related to the gender of their superior, Siftly's report also finds that a significantly high number of female advertising professionals (11%) report having been a victim of sexual harassment or assault in the ad industry. This number spikes to 36% among those having been victims of sexism or/and sexual misconduct.

As #MeToo illustrates, awareness is critical to ending a culture that permits abuse. "This [entire issue] needs fixing," says Striefler. "Lets be the change wed like to see in the world, and make agencies a zero-tolerance zone for sexual harassment. Human decency demands it. The talent war requires it."
Just imagine you're just cleaning and doing your job, but you stumble upon a dinosaur corpse. How freaked out would you be?

This is exactly what has happened to an electrician cleaning out a sub-station that had been left untouched for 35 years in Jaspur, in Uttarakhand. Is this the real life, or is this Jurassic Park?

But, the most baffling part about this discovery of a partially-preserved corpse is that it still had flesh on its bones. It does resemble a small dinosaur, but since flightless dinosaurs have been extinct for 65 million years, scientists are struggling to identify it.

 Penn News

This freaky creature has currently gone for analysis, and after carbon dating, its age will be revealed. According to Dr Parag Madhukar Dhakate, a Conservator with the Indian Forest Service, that even though it looks like a dinosaur, the creature is still a mystery and nothing can be confirmed until the analysis is done.

He said, It looks like a dinosaur, but we can't say anything until all the tests are done.

But, according to Aaryan Kumar, who is pursuing a PhD in Paleontology from Delhi University, it was impossible for a dinosaur skeleton to be so well preserved after so long.

 Penn News

He said, Non-avian dinosaurs have been extinct for the past 65 million years but it does resemble theropods, a suborder of dinosaurs which included bipedal carnivores. But a dinosaur skeleton could not have been found in such a well-preserved condition after millions of years without it being in a fossilized state.

The only even slightly possible way is it was chemically preserved to store it in a museum. But if that was the case, how did it end up here?

 Wikipedia

Apparently, the mysterious creature could be the Deinonychus, the Coelophysis or the Dromaeosaurus, but we don't even know for sure yet that it's a dinosaur. Another suggestion could be a genetically distorted goat foetus, but we'll just have to wait for the confirmation.
There are many variations of the Menudo tripe soup in the state of Veracruz, like the one in todays recipe, which has a heavy Spanish influence. During the Spanish colonization period, Veracruz was the entry port for the Spaniards, as well as the main port for all merchants and travelers coming from the Old World.

Menudo Veracruz Style

This soup is made with tripe along with chorizo and ham, similar to the Spanish dish Callos a la Madrilena, although the difference between the two is that in Mexico we dont add paprika or saffron. Instead, we use Chile Ancho to add color to the soup.

This recipe is for one of the simplest variations of this dish, as there are some families that make it with carrots, cabbage, potatoes, plantains, as well as capers and olives. Indeed, some people make very complicated versions of this soup, but they are truly delicious!

As with most of these types of soups, this menudo (tripe) soup tastes even better when you add beef feet to the cooking broth. You can also add diced potatoes and carrots.

I prefer to use the @RUMBA Meats brand, they offer fresh quality, and their products come in a vacuum sealed package, I'm sure you will love cooking this meal for your family and friends. And for those of you living on the East Coast, remember that [email protected] Meats are sold at your local GIANT Store.The flavors of this soup are enhanced the next day!

How to make Menudo Tripe Soup Veracruz Style

JUMP TO FULL INSTRUCTIONS

INSTRUCTIONS:

Place the 3 lbs. of tripe,  onion, 4 garlic cloves, and 1 bay leaf in a pot with 3 L of water. Cook for 2  2:30 hrs. (or 30 min. in an Instant Pot).

While you are cooking the tripe, clean, cut, and deseed the Ancho peppers, then roast them on a griddle for a few seconds on each side. Remove them promptly and soak in hot water for 25 minutes, until they are softened.

In the same griddle, roast the tomatoes,  onion, and garlic clove, turning them to have an even roasting. Place them in your blender along with the softened pepper, cumin, and vinegar. Process until you have a smooth sauce. Set aside.

In a large pot, heat the oil and fry the chorizo in it. After a couple of minutes, add the ham and fry for three minutes.

Pour the blended sauce into the pot, and cook for 8 more minutes.

Once the tripe is cooked, add to the pot along with its broth and the garbanzo beans. Keep cooking for 15 minutes. Season soup with salt and pepper.

Serve with warm corn tortillas, lime wedges, and dried oregano for seasoning. If you like, you can also serve chopped serrano peppers and chopped onion.

I hope you enjoy this delicious Menudo Tripe Soup Veracruz Style recipe.

Provecho!

Mely,

I hope you enjoy this recipe and also enjoy this recipe from the State of Chiapas, delicious Tripe Quesadillas!

This recipe was made in collaboration with RUMBA MEATS. Im very selective with whom I partner up with as I dont want to overwhelm my readers with products & sponsorships. Therefore, if you see a company or product Im working with, its because they rock! They help this little blog of mine keep producing delish recipes and showing you the things I love.

For those of you living in the Northeast, you can find these brand at your local GIANT store. Check the following link for coupons in your next purchase. GIANT
It's well known that the United States has a detailed plan for deploying military force in response to North Korean aggression if such action is required, though few details have been made known. But the commandant of the Coast Guard offered a small peek behind the curtain this week, saying the Coast Guard had a specific part to play.

"We are written into the campaign plans for North Korea," Adm. Paul Zukunft said this week in an interview with Military.com at the Coast Guard's Washington, D.C. headquarters. "So I've got a force identified; if called upon, it must be ready to carry out that mission as well."

North Korea's aggressive missile testing this year, including unprecedented tests with intercontinental ballistic missiles, has caused global consternation.

President Donald Trump and other U.S. leaders have said repeatedly that "all options are on the table" when it comes to defending against a North Korean threat, although officials have stressed they continue to lean on traditional tools, such as sanctions and diplomacy with China, North Korea's sole ally. Reuters reported earlier this year that the United States was also quietly pursuing direct diplomacy with North Korea.

However, military contingency plans regarding North Korea date back decades. The United States and South Korea collaborated in 2008 to develop OPLAN 5029, a document the laid out a military plan of action in the event that the North Korean regime collapsed due to a coup, revolution, or external factor such as a national disaster.

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Predating that is OPLAN 5027, another joint plan dating to the 1970s that plots a course of action in case of North Korean invasion.

Most recent is OPLAN 5015, developed in 2015, which reportedly sketches out, among other things, the possibility of a preemptive strike on North Korea.

All military contingency plans regarding North Korea are classified, and Zukunft said he could provide few additional details about the Coast Guard's prospective role in a North Korea campaign.

"Most plans are written to ask for everything and we've got a lot more going on in the world than just the [Democratic People's Republic of Korea] right now," he said. "...But we've got ships, planes, port security units that are written into these campaign plans."

The revelation highlights the comprehensive nature of military planning regarding North Korea. The Coast Guard, while a military service, falls under the Department of Homeland Security. While the service has played a role in major combat efforts including the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, its primary missions focus on non-combat operations, including drug interdiction and maritime law enforcement. It has been early on the scene in a combat mission in the past, however; in January 2003 the Coast Guard sent eight cutters to the Persian Gulf to provide port and waterway security ahead of the Iraq invasion.

Zukunft said the Coast Guard stood ready, although a North Korea mission would require the service to sideline some other efforts.

"They're already doing current-day missions," he said, of the elements identified for action. "I have no force in garrison. We will have to stop doing something else if we have a much bigger away game in support of a military campaign."

-- Hope Hodge Seck can be reached at hope.seck@military.com. Follow her on Twitter at @HopeSeck.
Officials say the device was known as an "unexploded ordnance," or an explosive weapon that did not explode and still posed a...
6:52pm: Pence is not in the deal that will send Moore to the Rangers, Evan Grant of the Dallas Morning News tweets. Shea and colleague Henry Schulman (Twitter links) add that, while Pence is not currently being dealt and has not been asked to waive his no-trade clause, its likely the Giants are trying to move him.

5:55pm: The Giants are nearing a significant swap that will open up payroll space, according to John Shea of the San Francisco Chronicle (via Twitter). The pact will involve either or both of lefty Matt Moore and outfielder Hunter Pence.

Details of the arrangement  including the prospective trade partner  arent yet known. But Shea says a deal is in place pending physicals, so it certainly appears that a move of some kind is imminent.

While the Giants embarked upon a major effort to land high-priced star Giancarlo Stanton earlier in the offseason, there have been rumblings that the club may shift gears given how things have shaken out thus far. While theres still no reason to believe that a rebuilding effort is afoot, the Giants may attempt the difficult task of improving their competitiveness without going past the luxury tax line in 2018.

Moore, 28, is owed just $9MM this year and can be controlled for 2019 through a $10MM club option (otherwise hell be owed a $750K buyout). Thats not the bargain it once seemed likely to be, but sill seems a reasonable price for a youthful pitcher. While he struggled to a 5.39 ERA in 2017, Moores peripherals were within his usual range, he was much more effective in 2016, and he has been at full health of late.

The respected Pence, meanwhile, fell off drastically in 2017 after a long run of well-above-average production at the plate. Over 539 plate appearances, Pence managed only a .260/.315/.385 slash line. He is set to earn a hefty $18.5MM in the final season of his contract, which seems a fair bit more than hed command on the open market. Of course, theres still value in a hard-working player who might be seen as a rebound candidate. But its important to note that Pence enjoys full no-trade rights and has become a Bay Area fixture.
15.12.2017 LISTEN

US-based Ghanaian film producer and director Leila Djansi has challenged a Facebook critic to an open air-fight.

Leila in a post, threatened to beat the man, known on Facebook as Oppong-Brenya Osei Joseph and spray pepper over his face, should he dare face her in the fight.

How did we get there?

Leila Djansi has for some time been rallying support for embattled Electoral Commission (EC) boss, Charlotte Osei who is facing investigation by a committee put together by the Chief Justice over allegations of abuse of office levelled against her.

In series of posts on Facebook, the producer said: Poor poor Charlotte Osei. I sure youre used to it. Behind you 300%. You need a position far and away from the 3rd world. So, where do I stand now? Dumb, Ignorant, Stupid, Silly. Make room. Welcome the market warriors.

Another post, which triggered heated reactions, read: Poor poor Charlotte Osei. If my support for her hurts you so much, ummm its so easy, dont come to this wall. Stay on yours. Ghana folks just like to fight! All these paid patriarchy princesses. Rolling pretty my eyes.

The fight

After a series of back and forth, Leila dared Oppong-Brenya Osei Joseph to face her if he has the balls.

You really can say these to my face? You are sure? If I ask you to meet me in Ghana this week and say these, you can? Dude, have an ambulance on standby. And make sure you have health insurance. Because I will take you on."

"I will give you an appointment, in a public place when I land in Ghana and you will repeat every word to my ugly face. I triple dare you."

"And when youre done, I will beat you to a pulp, pepper spray your stupid face and then use my taser. So, come prepared. I dare you. Tuesday 8pm golden Tulip hotel parking lot. I dare you, she challenged.

Oppong-Brenya Osei Joseph swiftly responded: Really? Why don't you take a little time to find out more about me. Know where I work and know how to address me. We have a date then, I dare you!
16.12.2017 LISTEN

WHAT IS HOMOSEXUALITY , if l may ask ?

The Greek word HOMOS means the same.

In general terms, the word or terminology has come to be understood as the manifestation of sexual desire toward a member of one's own sex or the erotic activity with a member of the same sex.

Ordinarily, the current debate about homosexuality in our country should have been deemed as a non -starter, given no true religion be it christianity, islam ,traditional or any other religious faith has an open door policy towards this social phenomenon.

However, given the persistent approach and the insistence to propagate if not root homosexuality within the fabrics of our communities, may account for the need to place the subject in perspective

Whether it is a right ,appropriate , wrong or unacceptable social phenomenon, the view may depend on which individual or groups of individuals are asking the question.

On my part therefore , my contribution to the subject of the place of homosexuality in our Ghanaian society will focus solely upon the basis of true christianity-the Bible , the divinely inspired Word of Jehovah God. A truly christian standard of ethics, that reflect the conduct of divine revelations neither of impirical research nor of public opinion of the christian.

Undoubtedly, the Bible is the absolute and supreme authority for either christian belief or standard of conduct , behaviour and lifestyle.

The Bible has said much about sex sins in general, but for the purposes of this discourse, my focus will be on what the Bible really teach on the subject of homosexuality.

Homosexuality is condemned in the Bible.

Apostle Paul in his writing inspired by the holy spirit, declares that HOMOSEXUALS '' shall not inherit the kingdom of God ''-Cor. 6: 9-10.

Homosexuality , is an illicit lust ,forbidden by God, as he told the Israelites '' thou shall not lie with mankind, as with womankind''. Lev. 18 :22 .

In Lev.20 :13, homosexuality is seen as an abormination, ''if a man also lie with mankind, as he lieth with a woman, both of them have committed abomination; they shall be put to death; their blood be upon them.

These passages reflect the condemnation of homosexuality as a prime example of sin-sexual perversion.

Clearly, no true christian worthy of it's kind, cannot and should not attempt either to alter Jehovah God's view point or deviate from it.

The biblical accounts use the term sodomy as a synonym for homosexuality, with Jehovah God speaking succintly on the issue when he said '' There shall be no whore of the daughters of Israel, nor a sodomite of the sons of Israel- Deut.23:17 .

The whore and the sodomite as used here, are in the same category of sinners. Indeed, a sodomite was not an inhabitant of sodom or a descendant of an inhabitant of sodom, but a man who had given himself to homosexuality, and the unatural vice for which sodom was known- Gen. 19 4-8

It is well known and acknowledged that the Hebrew word for ''KNOW'', as reflects in verse 5, is ''Yada'', a sexual connotative terminology, used frequently in describing sexual intercourse-( Gen. 4:1, 17, 25, Matt. 1 :24-25.

The message that reflects in Gen. 19, is evidently implicit, where Lot pled with the men to ''do not so wickedly''.

Homosexuality is a wicked act and must and should be recognised as such, else there will be no hope for the homosexual, who may be asking for help to be extricated from sinful way of lifestyle.

MARRIAGE.

This refers to the unique union of a man and a woman to live together as husband and wife according to the standard set out in the Bible.

Marriage thus is a divine institution, that provides for intimate relationship between husband and wife along with a feeling of security because there is a climate of love and because a personal commitment has been made by each mate.

When establishing the institution of marriage, Jehovah God did so not only to provide a close companion who would complement a man but also to make the provision for producing more humans and doing so within the framework of a family arrangement.- Gen. 1 :26-27 ,2: 18-25.

Thus,referring to a union of two persons of the same sex as a ' marriage'', from the biblical perspective is a misnomer, given we see the Bible defining marriage as a divinely ordered institution, designed to form a permanent union between one man and one woman, for the the one purpose among others of procreation or propagating the human race peiod.

Significantly,this is Jehovah God's order in the first of such a union, as recorded in Gen.1:27-28, 2:24 and Matt.19:5.

If in his original creation of humankind, Jehovah God had created two persons of the same sex, there would not have been a human race in existence as it is today or has been in history.

The whole idea of the same sex marrying is nothing less than absurdity gross ignorance, hollowness, foolish pride ,ridiculous, unreasonable and stupidity

We need to get one thing very clear and that is, a clergy might bless a homosexual marriage, but Jehovah God is not in it, he won;t bless it today, tomorrow or at anytime.

PUNISHABLE SINS IN THE BIBLE .

The book of Romans 1: 26-31, lists twenty three punishable sins of which homosexuality leads the list.

In his writing, Paul indicated '' Because they do this, God has given them over to shameful passions. Even the women pervert the natural use of their sex by unnatural acts.

In the same way the men give up natural sexual relations with women and burn with passion for each other. Men do shameful things with each other, and as a result they bring upon themselves the punishment they deserve for their wrong doing.

....They know that God's law says that people who live in this way deserve death, yet not only do they continue to do these very things, but they even approve of others who do them.''

Some socio-religious commentators describe the behaviour and social conduct of homosexuals as 'vile affection' translating the Greek word for ''vile'' ATIMIA,which means dirty, filthy, evil, dishonourable

The word affection in Greek is patnos, used by the Greeks of either good or bad desire. Thus in the contect of the book of Romans, the word may have been used in a bad sense

The ''vile affection'' as used , presents a degrading passion , a shameful lust. Both this desire ( lustful affection) and the act of homosexuality are condemned in the Bible as SIN.

Biblically, the debate about homosexuality should be unnecessary and waste of precious time, a time that should well be devoted to learning more about the truth as contained in the holy scriptures

For one thing, homosexuality need be accepted and conceptualized for what Jehovah God says it is , - SIN.

It is open hypocrisy for some homosexuals who attempt to circumvent the plain and open teaching of the bible, with the argument of being created by Jehovah God in this way -as a homosexual.

. There is no empirical evidence or the slightest of indication in the scripture to give credence or support this fallacy or claim.

God never created man with a so-called '' homosexual-need''. No child is born homosexual. Everybody is born either as a male ( man) or female ( woman )

Notably, in every circumstance the Bible refers to homosexual, the emphasis is on the perversion of salvation.

Any practicing homosexual or their apologists, are just guilty of ''leaving the natural use of the woman- as in the book of Romans 1:27, which clearly explains that his behaviour is much against ''nature'',as in the case of of the lesbian in Roman 1:26.

Given that homosexuality as described above is much against nature, the acceptable and most reasonable position is to debunk the genetic concept and dismiss it out completely as irrational ,foolish, naivety and ambigious

Evidently, were homosexuality to be a genetic problem, there would be none or little hope for the homosexual, simply because there is no chance for the genes in a person to be altered in any shape or form.

ADVICE TO THE CHURCH

The sixty-six books and letters that make up the Bible, are inspired work of Jehovah God. -2 Timothy 3:15.

In 2 Peter 1 :21 '' Men spoke from God as they were borne along by holy spirit''. Thus the Bible as we come to know, contains God's message, not that of the men who wrote it down, and that the entire Bible truthfully is ''the word of God.''-1 Thessalonians 2 :13.

Against this pre-disposition, it can be said with ease of conviction that there is nothing foundationally essential for the church and the world than to return to the TRUTH, the word of Jehovah God-the BIBLE.

Someone recently said that the church and the world are suffering from a famine, of the worst type. and that modern society is in a degenerating and deteriorating state, created by a stark departure from the TRUTH.

Unequivocably, this TRUTH, does not exist independently of Jehovah God, and his written word the BIBLE, and his begotten son Jesus Christ.

The TRUTH,as discussed earlier,is not and never a sense of a man's imagination or convictions, for man in his fallen state ( Genesis 3 :1-19 ) does not know TRUTH, and that is why man contines to sin.

It has become obvious that a civilization without the truth is doomed to obscurity. Historical accounts are good testomonies to this fact.

Every civilization be it ancient or medieval,that ignored and treated the word of Jehovah God , the truth and his laws with contempt and dishonour has crumbled

No doubt, our current civilization is well on the ''hard road to travel,'' -road to doom..

There cannot be any escape or survival independently of Jehovah God and his words of truth and wisdom

It is crucially vital for the church to return to the truth , the whole truth, nothing but the truth , founded and grounded upon HIM who said'' l am the truth- John 14:6, and also on the reflections of John 17:17....'' Dedicate them to yourself by means of the truth,your word is truth.''

It is very necessary and important for the churches to undertake clear and unambiguous discourse of the scriptures and a continuing exaltation of the person and work of our Lord and saviour Jesus Christ, if our civilization and it's citizens are to be saved from the disaster, doom and total destruction that overcame past civilizationS.

For evidently, any historical epoch or civilization with the philosophy or doctrine which denies the real TRUTH, does not stand a dog's chance of survival.

WORD OF CAUTION

The current homosexual upsurge in our community today, is a reflection of one phase of declining trend in morality.

When the disciples of the Lod Jesus Christ asked himof '' what shall be the sign of his coming,, and of the end time, he told them that ''iniquity shall be abound''-Matt.24:3-12.

There is so much permissiveness and promiscuity in sexual behaviour and conduct unprecedented in today's Ghana .

There is little or no restraint upon the widespread of material containing pictures and writings depicting erotic conduct and behaviour, intended to cause sexual excitement and or arousal.

The view is that this is what is contained in our Lord's prophecy about'abounding iniquity'.

There is also a prophetic statement in Paul's second epistle to Timothy, which has some implications for this discourse and our country.

Paul wrote '' This know also that in the last days, perilous times shall come. For men shall be lovers of their own selves, covetous, boasters,proud, blaphemers, disobedient to parents, unthankful ,unholy, without natural affection-2 Timothy 3:1-3.

Homosexuality is an unatural affection, practised by individuals ''that defile themselves with mankind-1 Timothy 1 :10, which the New American Standard Version translates as ''homosexual'', and in the New International Version as ' perverts'.

Against these revelations of the bible, the upsweep of homosexuality is more than definately a trend which is indicative of the approaching end of the age- the end of this civilization, the end time.

THE CHRISTIAN'S RESPOND TO HOMOSEXUALITY

As true and practising christians, there is the need for us to be guided that homosexuals like all of us sinners are the object of Jehovah God's LOVE.

The Bible says''But God commandeth his love toward us, in that while we are yet sinners,Christ died for us-Romans 5:8

Our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ is the propitiation for our sins, and not for ours only,but also for the sins of the whole world- 1 John 2:2

As we share Jehovah God's love for lost sinners as Christians, it will be worth to seek to reach the homosexual with the message of truth, gospel of the Christ which is '' power of God unto Salvation, to everyone that believeth- Romans 1:16.

As Christians we should and must hate all SIN but not the SINNER. The homosexual is a precious child for which Jesus Christ paid the ransom sacrifice, through his death on the torture stake.

We can resolve to point all sinners to the Lord and Saviour, who commissioned us to ''Go ye into all the world , and preach the gospel to every creation- Matt. 16:15

The true practising Christian is obliged and duty bound to take the good news-the gospel, the message of truth to all ( sinners) inclusive of the homosexual.

The body of Christ the church and the Christian can help the homosexual by endevouring to draw their attention to what Jehovah God say in his word, in a kind and loving spirited manner, demonstrating to the homosexual that they are wrong in their total disregard, disobedience and the rebelliouness towards Jehovah God and his words of truth

However, it is significant the homosexual must have to admit to the fact that their lifestyle is sinful and demonstrate the humility of commitment and the desire to be made free from sin.

For a trully born again Christian cannot and must not continue to practice sin without reaping the fruits of sinfulness-misery and unhappiness brought about by the loss of fellowship with Jehovah God, the fear of retribution and the anxiety produced by guilt.

The homosexual would need to ask he/herself if the value of the temporary sexual gratification of the flesh he/she is cacooned in is worth all the consequences and the losses he/she would be subjected to.
Karpowership Ghana Company Limited has reiterated its commitment to the supply of uninterrupted and consistent electricity to the national grid.

This assurance was given at the inauguration of its new 470 megawatts Karadeniz Powership Osman Khan at the Tema main harbour yesterday [Thursday] to help in the supply of consistent electricity power in the country.

This to adds up to the already existing 235 megawatts brought into the country in the year 2015 when Ghana was faced with its power crisis.

The second Powership deployed to Ghana, has an installed capacity of 470MW and is the biggest Powership in Karpowership's fleet and in the world.

The CEO of Karpowership, Orhan Remzi Karadeniz stated that Karpowership's presence in the country is in complete fulfilment of the contractual obligations for providing 450 MW of electricity to the Electricity Company of Ghana (ECG).

He said the company having fulfilled its contractual obligations with Ghana will position Ghana as an energy export hub in the sub-region.

He said, at Karpowership, we have invested in technology and innovation to ensure continuity of our ventures that indirectly demonstrates Turkey's affinity for growth and development. Today, Turkey exports its value-added products and services in the energy, technology and entrepreneurship sectors. Karpowership has crossed seas and offered the hand of friendship to supply electricity to many countries around the world that are in need of this basic necessity.

The Deputy Minister of Energy, Joseph Kudjoe, noted that the success of governments flagship programme of one district one factory would largely depend on the availability and reliability of electricity supply.

To this end, he said the government in that regard is putting in place measures to offtake gas from the Sankofa field in Takoradi unto the 450mw Karpowership when it is relocated to Sekondi.

He said government is paying attention to the erratic nature of gas supply from the West African Gas pipeline and that serious measures are being put in place to develop the indigenous sources including the provision of required infrastructure for liquefied natural gas for various generational plants in the country.



By: Elvis Washington/citibusinessnews.com/Ghana

The post New powership to add 470MW to national grid appeared first on Ghana News .
Charlotte Osei

16.12.2017 LISTEN

The lawyer representing some aggrieved staff of the Electoral Commission (EC) who petitioned President Akufo-Addo for the removal of the Chairperson of the commission, Charlotte Osei, from office on grounds of gross abuse of office and corruption, has asked President Akufo-Addo to suspend the EC boss.

The suspension, which is in the spirit of Article 146 (10) (b) of the 1992 Constitution, according to Lawyer Maxwell Opoku-Agyemang, is to pave way for the final determination of the matter by the Committee established by Chief Justice Sophia Akuffo to probe the allegations leveled against the three top EC officials without any undue interference from Mrs Osei.

Mrs. Osei and her two deputies  Georgina Opoku-Amankwa (in-charge of Corporate Service) and Amadu Sully (in-charge of Operations)  are being probed over allegations leveled against them.

The probe is being undertaken following the activation of Article 146 of the 1992 Constitution after petitions and counter petitions against the three top officials of the electoral body had been sent to the president.

President Akufo-Addo earlier this year referred the matter to the CJ for consideration, and a prima facie case against the EC officials was reportedly established by the Chief Justice in a preliminary investigation, paving way for the formation of a five-member committee, chaired by a Supreme Court judge.

The committee has already had a meeting with the parties in the case.

The preliminary investigations into the allegations started in August when the Chief Justice wrote officially to the commissioners to file their official responses to the allegation leveled against them in the respective petitions.

Mrs. Osei, who is currently enjoying support from the opposition National Democratic Congress (NDC), wrote to the president, appealing to him for copies of the petitions against her  which she claimed she had not been served with copies  but she was directed to go to the CJ.

According to Communications Director at the Presidency, Eugene Arhin, the president handed over all documents relating to the matter to the Chief Justice for consideration.

But Lawyer Opoku-Agyemang said that In a related matter involving the investigation of Mrs Georgina Opoku-Amankwa, one of the two deputy chairpersons of the Electoral Commission by the Economic and Organized Crime Office (EOCO), the Chairperson of the Electoral Commission wrote to her (Mrs. Opoku-Amankwa) to proceed on leave to pave the way for unfettered investigations.

Since then, Mrs. Opoku-Amankwa remains on leave and appears before the CJ committee together with Amadu Sulley, another deputy commissioner of the EC; and Mrs. Osei who remains at post as the case is being heard, leaving many to wonder whether the same reasons for which she asked Mrs. Opoku-Amankwa to proceed on leave are not likely to happen in her case.

I communicate as lawyer for the petitioners in the petition for the removal from office of Mrs. Charlotte Osei, Chairperson of the Electoral Commission, dated 13th July, 2017, lodged with your office and subsequently referred to the Chief Justice, Ms Sophia Akuffo, CJ, for the determination of a prima facie case, the lawyer said in a letter to the president dated 13th December, 2017.

As your Excellency may have been informed, the Chief Justice has established a prima facie case with respect to some of the grounds submitted by the petitioners and has in accordance with Article 146 (4) established a Committee to investigate the allegations contained in the petition.

The petitioners, in this matter, are workers of the Electoral Commission over whom the chairperson of the Electoral Commission has direct supervision and control and therefore the likelihood that they may be victimized in their work at the Electoral Commission is still extant especially when they also attend upon the Committee established by the Chief Justice above mentioned, and therefore are known to the Chairperson of the Electoral Commission, the lawyer argued.

He further posited, In the foregoing, and in the spirit of Article 146 (10) (b), I humbly call upon your office to initiate the process to suspend Mrs Charlotte Osei as Chairperson of the Electoral Commission pending the final determination of the matter by the Committee, as petitioners believe that her suspension would go a long way to allow them to work their case without fear of intimidation and victimization by the Chairperson of the Electoral Commission or her hirelings at the Electoral Commission.

According to him, It is also my fervent belief that as the Chairperson of the Electoral Commission, her continuous presence in the said office is likely to compromise the outcome of the matter as she would have to be consulted when for instance individuals at the Electoral Commission are subpoenaed to testify against her or documents are requested for the purposes of the enquiry by the Committee.

By Melvin Tarlue
The former Consul to Dubai, Daniel Osei, says the approach adopted by the leadership of the opposition National Democratic Congress (NDC) to re-register its members is a scam.

It is being done to give former President John Mahama and his camp total control of the party so that he will have an undue advantage over the other contestants who are preparing to become the NDC's flagbearer for the 2020, he said.

We are sleeping folks, and the NPP is cruising to victory in 2020. I am vexed. Its shameful what these enemies of progress are willing to do without regard to our party, he said on one of the NDC social media platforms.

According to him, The scattered and expensive process leading to the next primaries of the party, including 'fake' and 'useless' registration booklets is 'unsustainable.

For those who have participated in branch elections in the past, when did national ever print booklets for branch exercises?

So this gargantuan mess will continue to thrive until we get to their ace card where it becomes so expensive for other candidates to compete, theyll have their guys in place to control events and their candidate who will fund the entire exercise -including the 'Nokofioo' for the delegates and their transportation etc  will become the obvious choice! he fired.

Its all a big scam and must be rejected with the urgency it deserves.

What the leadership of the party is seeking to implement has the 'sole purpose' of helping the greedy 'bastards' impose their chosen one as flag bearer.

To allow these crooks to use the same repressive tactics to continue to steer the affairs of the party can only yield one result; defeat in 2020, and it will be more disastrous than 2016.

He said the Mahama camp is going to overwhelm the process with money and become the obvious choice and you and I know their chosen one cant win a national election in Ghana, adding dont be fooled by the silly busing of a handful of people to make noise, as indicative of broad support.

Talk to your friends and neighbours and you will see person after person, who supported Mills in 2008, supported NDC in 2012, same people rejected Mahama in 2016!

Mr Osei charged the rank and file of the NDC who he called comrades to use information wisely.

He said that if the NDC wants to elicit the support of the electorate for 2020, the party must listen carefully and partner them intelligently and proactively.

Talk to the business community and you will see they rejected Mahama and dont want him back! Talk to the leadership and members of AGI, talk to the bankers, engage the entrepreneurs and businessmen and have a candid conversation. Talk to members and leadership of GREDA and they will tell you they cant support him. Traders, farmers, nurses, teachers all rejected the former president.

He added the international community did not hide their disdain for his governance and style, so much that foreign diplomats in the country went rogue, voiced their opinions and openly demanded change.

The former consul said in the opinion of workers and the labour front, Mahama was a disaster.

We are the party of workers and he systematically destroyed our working relations with labour unions, all in a quest to score silly political points instead of paying attention to the needs of workers and empowering labour as our social democratic ideology instructs.

We leaked information to make doctors look bad for no other reason than to pat ourselves on the back and claim 'weve out smarted them  and to what end?

Enough is enough. Forget about them and their evil plots. Reject their low-level thinking and bankrupt ideology of sycophancy, he fired, adding speak truth to power. Rise up and take back your party.

By William Yaw Owusu
The Municipal Chief Executive (MCE) of Ga West Assembly, Clement Wilkinson, has called on residents of Kuntunse to exercise restraint and desist from causing unrest in the area.

He said the assembly would resolve the dispute between residents and management of Happy Sunshine Company Limited, a tomato factory operating in the area.

The residents of Kuntunse-Satellite have announced plans to embark on a demonstration on Saturday, December 16, 2017 to protest against the operations of the tomato factory.

According to the residents, the peaceful demonstration would commence at about 8am.

The protestors would march through the main street to Koans Estate and return to the main entrance of Happy Sunshine Company Limited, the tomato factory.

However, Mr Wilkinson said even though residents have the right to embark on demonstration, there was also the need for the parties to remain calm to enable the assembly and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to address the problems.

The company, which is situated on about four plots of land, near the satellite zone, employs about 300 residents of the area.

He said the closure of the company would negatively affect the employees, adding that the activities of the company must be checked to ensure that residents are satisfied and their rights not infringed upon.

As father for all, I will have to make sure that residents live in peace while those without employment also have their peace to work. I will personally look into the matter, and have the problems resolved, he told residents.

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) recently shut down the multi-million tomato facility operated by some Chinese expatriates after residents complained of thick smoke and noise from the factory.

Residents have called for the relocation of the company from the residential area.

By Linda Tenyah-Ayettey

([email protected])
The Chamber of Bulk Oil Distributors today [Friday] donated an amount of GHc 50,000 to the Burns Unit of the 37 Military Hospitals in Accra, Ghana.

The Chambers CEO, Senyo Hosi, noted that the unit is a very critical one, both for our industry and the citizenry hence the need for the unit to be well resourced to help support its patients.

Receiving the cheque donation on behalf of the burns unit of the hospital, the Brigadier General M.A. Yeboah Agyapong expressed the hospitals gratitude to the chamber.

He affirmed that the donation was very much needed to cater for victims of various explosions in the country, including victims from the June 3 fire and flood disaster at the Kwame Nkrumah Circle who are still receiving treatment at the unit.

Brigadier General Yeboah Agyapong also used the opportunity to call on the general public to extend a helping hand to the unit to enable them effectively cater for victims of burns.

The Chamber in 2016, also donated to the unit following a gas explosion at La.



By: Roberta Edem Abbeyquaye/citifmonline.com/Ghana

The post CBOD donates GHc50,000 to 37 Military Hospital Burns Unit appeared first on Ghana News .
The Tema Oil Refinery (TOR) says reports about its inability to reconcile monthly bank accounts which cost the state over 1.5 billion in 2015 are unfounded.

Dr Kingsley Antwi-Boasiako, Public Affairs Manager of TOR, said the reports which referenced the 2016 Auditor Generals Report wrongfully said an Accountant of TOR instead of an Accountant of the Tema Oil Refinery based Customs Outfit/Division.

He said the latter happens to be the subject of an Auditor General investigation into the collection of taxes by the Customs Division located on the companys premises.

According to the reports, the failure of an accountant of the refinery company to prepare monthly bank reconciliation statements resulted in the loss of 1,561,434,333.31 to the state, as contained the 2016 Auditor Generals Report.

The amount which covered the period between January and September 2015 was said to have been debited to the petroleum revenue account without the knowledge of TOR.

But Dr Antwi-Boasiako explained that the Auditor Generals investigation is about the activities of the Customs Outfit which happens to be located on the premises of TOR, which is only serving as collection point of Petroleum revenues from the Bulk Distributions Companies (BDCs) and the Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs) by that outfit of Customs.

He explained that the two entities are completely independent of each other.

TOR is a State Owned Limited liability company which has KPMG, a private auditing firm as its auditors and not the Auditor General as wrongly purported in the story.

The Auditor General has never audited our accounts, we have no business with the Petroleum Revenue and we have no such account at the Bank of Ghana, he added.

He said they sought clarification from the Auditor Generals Department since the reports attributed its source to the 2016 Auditor Generals Report.

Dr Antwi-Boasiako added that, in their engagement with the Auditor General, the Department admitted there was an error in the 2016 Audit report with regards to an Accountant of TOR instead of an Accountant at the Tema Oil Refinery Custom Outfit.

Story by Ghana|Myjoyonline.com | JoyBusiness
16.12.2017 LISTEN

The largest shareholder of the Agricultural Development Bank (adb), Belstar Capital is working to sell its shares in the bank.

This is subject to securing regulatory approval from the Central Bank and Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

JoyBusiness understands an agreement between Belstar and Unibank in principle has been reached to carry out the transaction; that is pulling out its investments in ADB.

Reasons

Although there is no official reason yet, persons with information about the transaction say the move has been influenced by governments decision to merge adb and the National Investment Bank (NIB).

It is also being rumoured that Belstar Capital is rather being forced out, because of questions surrounding its takeover of adb.

Proposed share sale

Information available to JoyBusiness indicates that Belstar has given existing shareholders, especially government the first right of refusal, before it considers other investors in selling its shares in adb.

Sources say other banks are also racing to take up Belstars stake if government does not take up that right.

Where is Belstar Capital going?

JoyBusiness is reliably informed that Belstar is planning to take the money realised from the share sale and invest it into Unibank.

According to a source, Belstar Capital could invest at least 600 million into Unibank, but this would not make Belstar the new owner of Unibank, but the owner of a significant stake in the bank.

The capital injection would help increase its minimum capital requirement to at least 500 million.

This would help Unibank join the league of banks that have already met the new Bank of Ghana (BoG) capital levels of 400 million, even before the December 2018 deadline.

Could this transaction face any challenge?

The fear of some industry watchers, especially strategic investors, is that Belstar Capital can sell its shares to and whether the approval would come on time to aid the movement of this capital into Unibank.

Would Belstar movement pave way for merging of adb and NIB?

It appears one of the major stumbling blocks in putting these two banks together is getting Belstars blessing to merge adb with NIB. If Belstar finally moves out, then government may be able to go ahead with this plan.

Finance Minister, Ken Ofori-Atta, recently confirmed to JoyBusiness that government is working to merge with the two banks to create National Development Bank.

Shareholding structure of ADB

At the time that adb held its first Extraordinary General Meeting in June this year, this was the shareholding structure of the bank.

Belstar Capital - 34.3 percent

Government  32.3 percent

Starmount Development Company - 11 percent

Bank of Ghana  9.5 percent

EDC now (Ecobank Capital) -6 percent

However, JoyBusiness has learned that Belstars stake may have gone up further after listing adb shares on the Ghana Stock Exchange.

Story by Ghana|Myjoyonline.com | JoyBusiness
Deputy President Cyril Ramaphosa, who is within touching distance of South Africa's top job, previously had his presidential hopes dashed and opted for life in business that brought him spectacular wealth.

After failing to clinch the ANC nomination to succeed president Nelson Mandela in 1999, the veteran trade unionist swapped politics for a lucrative foray into business that made him one of the wealthiest people in Africa.

His failure came as a surprise to many as he was seen as Mandela's preferred candidate -- with Mandela describing Ramaphosa as one of the most gifted leaders of the "new generation".

Along with President Jacob Zuma's ex-wife Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, Ramaphosa, 65, is now a top candidate to become the ANC's new leader at the party's five-day conference opening Saturday. The winner will be well-placed to be the next president.

During his business career, Ramaphosa held stakes in McDonald's and Coca-Cola and made millions in deals that required investors to partner with non-white shareholders.

He became one of the richest men on the continent -- reaching number 42 on Forbes list of Africa's wealthiest people in 2015 with a net worth of $450 million (383 million euros).

Out of politics for a decade, Ramaphosa returned to frontline politics in 2012 when he was elected to the ANC's number-two post.

He became deputy president of the nation in 2014 and has since trodden a careful line between serving Zuma and delivering occasional, cautious criticism of his political master.

'A silent deputy'

Nelson Mandela with Cyril Ramaphosa, who the South African president described as one of the most gifted leaders of the "new generation", in 1993

Mmusi Maimane, leader of the main opposition Democratic Alliance party, has accused Ramaphosa of being "at best a silent deputy president, and at worst a complicit one".

Born on November 17, 1952 in Soweto township west of Johannesburg -- a centre of the anti-apartheid struggle -- Ramaphosa became involved with student activism while studying law in the 1970s.

He was arrested in 1974 and spent 11 months in solitary confinement.

After studying, he turned to trade unionism -- one of the few legal ways of protesting the white-minority regime.

He founded the National Union of Mineworkers (NUM) in 1982 which grew to 300,000 members and led massive mine strikes in 1987 that shook the foundations of white rule.

When Mandela was released in 1990 after 27 years in prison for opposing apartheid, Ramaphosa was a key part of the taskforce that led the transition to democracy.

Ramaphosa won global prominence as the ANC's lead negotiator in 1993, with his contribution seen as one factor in the success of the talks and the resulting peaceful democratic handover.

He then led the group that drew up the country's world-renowned new constitution.

Ramaphosa -- who is relaxed and low-key at public appearances -- has managed to steer clear of major corruption scandals but his return to politics has not been free from controversy.

His popularity was badly shaken in 2012 when 34 striking mine workers were killed by police at the Marikana platinum mine, operated by London-listed Lonmin, where he was then a non-executive director.

'Powerful insider'

After failing to clinch the ANC nomination to succeed Mandela, Ramaphosa swapped politics for a lucrative foray into business

Shortly before the massacre -- the worst police killing since the end of apartheid -- Ramaphosa had called for a crackdown on the strikers, whom he accused of "dastardly criminal" behaviour.

Ramaphosa has four children with his second wife Tshepo Motsepe, a doctor.

Earlier this year he was accused of having affairs with several young women, which he denied.

Ramaphosa did admit to an extramarital affair but told local media that he had since disclosed the relationship to his wife.

Some saw the sudden revelations as a smear campaign by associates of President Zuma determined to ensure that Dlamini-Zuma takes the ANC top job.

The impact of the scandal was short-lived, and Ramaphosa has based his campaign on his pledge to rebuild the country's economy, boost growth and create much-needed jobs.

"Our ability to overcome these challenges has been undermined over the last decade by a failure of leadership and misguided priorities," he said in a rally speech.

"For the first time since the advent of democracy, there is a real chance that the transformation of our country may suffer significant reverses."

If he wins the leadership of the ANC and then becomes president, his opportunity to try to transform the country will finally have arrived.

"Ramaphosa has no association with any of the corruption scandals that have plagued South Africa," wrote his biographer Ray Hartley in "The Man Who Would Be King".

"But the years he spent at Zuma's side, playing the 'inside game' suggest he is more comfortable as a powerful insider than as a radical reformer."
The Brong-Ahafo regional office of ActionAid Ghana has appealed to stakeholders for their support to fight against gender-based violence to end it in the Region.

The appeal was made in a press release signed by Ms. Melody Azinim, the Regional Programme Manager, and copied the Ghana News Agency (GNA) in Sunyani, at the end the Region's celebration of this year's 16 days of activism against gender-based violence, which is celebrated annually.

The event, scheduled between November 25, the International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women to December 10, Human Rights Day, was part of a global celebration by the United Nations and its partners on the theme 'Leave No One Behind: End Violence against Women and Girls'.

The regional office held various radio discussions as part of the campaign to advocate and galvanize support in the fight against gender based violence cases and to raise the awareness on the current trend of the menace, to solicit stakeholders support in reducing its occurrence, if not total prevention in the Region.

The release noted that currently violence against women and girls continued to be a global concern affecting human rights, the dignity and self-worth of women, while denying women and girls their right to live in safe cities and enjoy fundamental freedoms in the world.

The international campaign originated from the first Women's Global Leadership Institute coordinated by the Centre for Women's Global Leadership in 1991, declaring the 16 days of activism against gender-based violence.

The release explained the theme which was also for this year's Global Campaign to reflect 'the core principle of the transformative 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development'.

'This reinforces the Global Campaign's commitment by all to a world free from violence for all women and girls, while reaching the most underserved and marginalized people living with disability, indigenous and deprived peoples in the world,' it added.

The release indicated that ActionAid Ghana observed the 16-day period, reflecting on key interventions implemented over the years and geared towards mobilising over 3,000 mass movements of women to fight against all forms of violence against women and girls in Ghana and solicited stakeholders support for its community interventions and regional campaigns.

It said those interventions included community education, a campaign to end child marriage and other dehumanizing traditions and cultures, and the piloting of Community-Based Anti-Violence Team (COMBAT) to fight violence in the communities.

Others comprised campaigns for the opening of more Domestic Violence and Victim Support Units (DoVVSU) of the Ghana Police Service to contribute to addressing the structural causes of violence and secure women's economic justice, the release added.

Later in an interview with the GNA on Wednesday, Ms. Azinim emphasised 'ActionAid believes that no one should suffer from any form of violence'.

She stressed 'as an organisation one of our focus areas is to address the structural causes of violence against women and girls and as we focus on women and girls who are mostly the victims of violence we call on everyone to take action by speaking against violence, reporting cases of violence and supporting victims to achieve justice'.

'We must not take for granted the impact of violence in our development agenda and in achieving the SDG's. We must therefore ensure that every woman and every girl is protected and safe in their homes, schools and communities,' Ms. Azinim added.

GNA

By Nana Osei Kyeretwie, GNA
The Accra Metropolitan Assembly (AMA) has partnered with the Accra Symphony Orchestra (ASO), to promote African and Ghanaian music in a more positive way to the international community.

The partnership also aims at bringing cultural and economic benefits to the partners, whiles improving the quality of life of the people of Accra through music.

Speaking at the function to sign the Memorandum Of Understanding (MOU) between the AMA and ASO, Dr Mensah Otabil, Founder of ASO and General Overseer of the International Central Gospel Church (ICGC) said the choice of Accra for the project was justified, because it would positon ASO as the city's orchestral and cultural ambassador to the residents of the Metropolis.

'It was also to provide the necessary platform for ASO to share its musical experience with Accra residents including all international Sister City Programmes', he said.

Dr Otabil said ASO would create and implement programmes at parks and event centres within the city, create an incubator for the training and development of classical and opera music for young people and develop and nurture musical talents.

He said ASO was determined to represent Accra at international musical competitions and to help promote the city as a hub for the arts and culture in Ghana.

Mohammed Adjei Sowah, Accra Metropolitan Chief Executive (MCE) of the AMA, expressed gratitude to Dr Otabil for his vision and for accepting to partner with the city on this exciting journey.

He said the partnership with ASO would also add value 'to our international Sister Cities Programme between Accra and cities in the world'.

'Our intention as city authorities is to provide through this partnership, a unique opportunity for residents to enjoy, not only providing green spaces for relaxation, but also good music to provide calm within the hustle of their lives', he stated.

He said 'this will ultimately contribute to crime reduction in our communities because of the feel good effect and value that community concerts will being'.

Madam Korkor Amarteifio, Executive Director of ASO, in an interview with the Ghana News Agency, said the music industry was booming with new talents and successful musicians and the ASO would continue to support the young ones to enable them to sell Ghana through music to the rest of the world.

She said, 'when we think of great artistic creations, we invariably associate them with the cities of their birth, hence throughout history, cities have incubated and cultivated the creative energies of its citizens'.

She said it is in cities that people feel safe and secure enough to reach out and grap something bigger than themselves and their immediate needs.

Madam Amarteifio said through extraordinary had work of the musicians and the generous support of the people of Accra, we saw the young orchestra grow and flourish.

'I admire the courage of the musicians, who decided to adopt classical music and opera as their music of choice, learned it, practising it, and creating audiences for it', she said,

GNA
16.12.2017 LISTEN

A two day national consultative review workshop on a diagnostic report for development of the Water Charter for Water Governance and Sustainable Trans-boundary Water Resource Management within the White Volta Basin is underway in Bolgatanga in the Upper East Region.

Participants are expected to review a draft report on the technical, legal and institutional diagnostics study conducted by BRLi consultants, a French consulting firm supported by the World Bank.

The stakeholders will jointly identify priority problems and also come out with commitments in an effort to develop measures for the Volta Basin Water Charter.

Mr Robert Dessouassi Yaovi, Executive Director of the Volta Basin Authority, who outlined the background to the project in an interview with the Ghana News Agency, said the project was part of a 10- year strategic plan spanning from 2015 to 2024.

He said out of the ten years, a five-year priority plan, implemented through the Volta Basin strategic Action Program Implementation Project (VSIP) from 2015 to 2019 as a first component of the project will help develop the water charter for the basin.

Mr Yaovi said the laws, when developed, would govern the management of the basin and serve as a as reference to the six partner countries including Ghana, Mali, Benin, Togo, Cote d'Ivoire, and Burkina Faso that share the Volta basin.

The Executive Director said water from the Volta River was jointly used by the partner countries and it is necessary to regulate its use adding that the laws would help to avoid future conflicts within the basin.

He said that there could be no cooperation without legal basis and added that for the implementation of projects within the priority actions to be successful, partner states have to come together with processes for drafting the water charter.

Mr Yaovi said the Council of Ministers were expected to adopt the draft, while a summit of head of states and the heads of the six countries and their Parliaments would sign the pact to ratify the document with copies submitted to the African Union and the United Nations.

He congratulated Ghana for her great performance for establishing the Akosombo and Bui dams to produce electricity adding that power from the grid is shared by some of the partners.

Mr Donnan Tay, an official from the National Water Directorate, said the Akufo-Addo government was committed to water and sanitation challenges in the country.

He pledged continuous coordination and monitoring to ensure that institutions responsible for implementation of activities in the basin played their mandated roles.

The Volta River Basin Authority was established in 2007 charged to promote cooperation among parties in the development of the basin, promote implementation of integrated water resource management and the equitable distribution of benefits resulting from the various activities.

GNA

By Fati Anafu Astanga, GNA
16.12.2017 LISTEN

Management of GhanaVeg Programme, which seeks to improve and sustain vegetable productivity in Ghana, has held its 17th Business Platform Meeting in Accra.

The Business Platform Meeting brings together key sector actors to brainstorm and table issues that should inform the activities of the GhanaVeg Programme, an initiative supported by the Netherlands Embassy.

Papa Kow Bartels, Team Leader, Industrial Sub-Contract and Partnership Exchange, Ministry of Trade and Industry said the horticulture industry held a lot of potential for growth and investors to venture into that area of farming.

'The horticulture sector is opened for investment, especially exports and involve in cooling and knowledge transfer,' he added.

The 17th Business Platform Meeting was on the theme: 'Investing in Ghana's Horticulture Sector.'

Papa Bartels said the sector needed agronomists to deliver quality services and transform the sector to improve on the economy.

He said government was looking at industrial transformation to easy up doing business in the country.

He, therefore, called on stakeholders to take advantage presented in the horticulture sector to improve on their living conditions and contribute to the growth of the economy.

On the lifting of the ban on vegetable export, Dr Ken Fenning, a Researcher at the University of Ghana Soil and Irrigation Research Centre urged farmers to comply with quality and safety standards in line with the European Union market requirements.

He said commended government for upgrading the sanitary and phytosanitary systems and the equipping of the Kotoka International Airport to facilitate exports of vegetables to the EU market.

He said one other recommendation was to enhance intense research activities on the vegetable sector.

He said stakeholders have designed a roadmap strategy, which needed to be adopted to put in preventive measure like monitoring and there should be an enhanced dissemination of knowledge on pest reduction in vegetables.

The event was used to launch the Ghana Green Label (GGL) scheme website, which seeks to provide information on the scheme for certification.

The Ghana Green Label is aimed at promoting safe food production, postharvest handling and distribution using good and environmentally sustainable agricultural practices.

Mr Sam Quarcoo, the Chairman of GGL, said the scheme was also to assure availability of locally produced high quality, safe and affordable fresh fruits and vegetable in the Ghanaian market.

He said the website: www.ghanagreenlabel.org would also have information on application for certification.

GhanaVeg used the opportunity to present certification to 22 Agronomists through the Wageningen University and Research, Netherlands, after they completed the Agronomy Training of Trainers course.

The Agronomy training has been designed to improve farmer productivity and post-harvest management.

The one-year in-depth training course focused on six key areas including seedling production, crop protection, spray techniques, irrigation and fertilization, production planning and adult learning.

The event also hosted the fourth trade mission delegation from the Netherland to Ghana to seek investment opportunities in the sector.
16.12.2017 LISTEN

Mr. Francis Ackah, Acting Director of Operations and Resources Management at the Petroleum Commission, has said the Saltpond Oil Field would be decommissioned next year.

He said the Saltpond Oil Field, the nation's oldest oil producing field does not produce any more oil hence the decommissioning.

He said costs and other implications that might occur during the decommissioning but were almost completed to give way for a smooth decommissioning of the oil field which has been producing oil since the 1970s.

Mr Ackah was speaking at the third annual consultative meeting with the Western Regional House of Chiefs and other stakeholders in Takoradi.

The meeting was to among others enable members of the Commission to interact with key stakeholders in the region on the upstream petroleum sector and other related activities.

It also created a platform for the international oil companies to share with the chiefs their corporate social responsibility projects and initiatives in the region and receive feedback.

Mr Ackah, who spoke on the current updates in the sector, said since the oil discovery in the Saltpond offshore area in the 1970s additional 25 discoveries have been made including the three offshore basins and one onshore basin.

He said the major oil activities were currently on the Tano Cape Three points basin.

Mr Ackah said last year a Petroleum Act was developed which has made bidding competitive, adding that the government would soon enter into an agreement with Exxon Mobil.

He said they were still negotiating with Exxon Mobil and by next year government would sign a new block agreement with them.

On the ITLOS Marine border dispute results, he said new boundary resulted in both gains and loss of acreage, but that no upstream activities were adversely affected, adding that companies that were affected have since been asked to commence operations.

He appealed to the companies to explore more so as to get more oil wells stressing that in the next 20 years, production in the existing wells would fall.

On the way forward, Mr Ackah appealed to the chiefs to educate fishermen to desist from operating around the rigs noting that they should value the rigs as national assets and should respect them.

He also urged the people in the six coastal districts in the Western Region to endeavours to manage their expectations well since it will take some time before they see the full benefits of the oil and gas discoveries.

Mr Ackah urged the chiefs to get involved in the local content issues and that by 2020/2022 about four FPSO would be operating in the region.

For her part, Mrs Judith Blay Community Relations Manager at the Petroleum Commission, said there were three international oil companies in Ghana and that her outfit has ensured that they all perform their corporate social responsibility in their operational areas.

She mentioned fishing incursions as the most challenging problem they incur at the community level and stressed that by law there should not be any fishing activity 500km away from the rig.

Mrs Blay appealed to the chiefs to help solve the problem adding "the sea is big enough for all and the law will surely catch up with those who break it".

The managements of Eni, Tullow and HESS all international oil companies pledged to continue with their corporate social responsibility projects to their operations area.

Most of their CSR projects are in the areas of education, health, water and sanitation as well as agro-business.

GNA

By Justina Paaga, GNA
16.12.2017 LISTEN

A security man has been put before an Accra District Court for allegedly damaging four air conditioners belonging to the Animal Production Unit of the Ministry of Food and Agriculture (MOFA) over nonpayment of his salaries for the past seven months.

Mustapha Yakubu who has been charged with causing unlawful damage, pleaded not guilty.

Mr Frank Yeboah, an agriculturalist and Veronica Tetteh, a cleaner both of the unit testified before the court about Yakubu's culpability.

During the trial on Thursday before the court presided over by Ms Aret Nsemoh, Yakubu narrated how he came to destroy the air conditioners after sorting several assistance from his superiors including the accountant of the unit to get his salary.

According to the witness he has also paid several visits to the Ghana Commercial Bank branch at the Ministries over salary but to no avail.

Yakubu said a biometric registration was conducted by Social Security and National Insurance Trust (SSNIT) and he took part in the exercise at the Ministry.

After the exercise, the accused person said was asked to go SSNIT office which he did.

'I was given a form at SSNIT and took it to the accountant of MOFA to work on it. I however did not have access to my salary arrears,' accused told the court.

He said he admitted before to two staff of the Ministry that he destroyed the air-conditioners because he had not been paid for the past seven months.

During cross examination by the Prosecution led by Sergeant Joyce Ofori, Yakubu admitted damaging the four air conditioners valued at GH 12,000 cedis.

He told the court that he destroyed the subject-matter with a cutlass which had been tendered in evidence.

Yakubu told the court that he committed the act in the night.

According to Yakubu after destroying the air conditions he was yet to receive his salaries.

He admitted that his duty at the Ministry was to protect property but he rather ended up destroying them.

The court has fixed December 22, this year to deliver its judgement.

On November 23, this year, Yakubu, who also a night watchman on duty at MOFA destroyed four air conditions.

The following day, prosecution said Madam Veronica saw one of the air-conditioners fell off from one of the rooms at the Ministry and reported the matter to her superiors.

GNA

By Joyce Danso, GNA
The Ghana Climate Innovation Centre (GCIC) has inducted 12 entrepreneurs into the business incubator.

The entrepreneurs were made up of the second cohort of inductees selected from a pool of over 100 applicants across the country. The first was made up of 11 entrepreneurs.

The programme is supported by the World Bank, the governments of Denmark and the Netherlands.

The Centre is managed by a consortium led by Ashesi University College with Ernst and Young, SNV Netherlands Development Organization, and the United Nations University Institute for Natural Resources in Africa.

The inductees are Dr Sachibu Mohammed, a Development Professional, Mr Desmond Koney, a Mechanical Engineer, Mr Conrad Kaaiwula, Founder of EL Balicon Limited, Mr Isaac Brenyah, Green Entrepreneur, Mr Lincoln Winimi Peedah, Team Executive Officer of Neat Meat Limited.

Others are Mr Sulley Amin Abubakar, Founder of Zaacoal, Ms Salma Abdulai, Founder of Unique Quality Product Enterprise, Ms Nicole Poindexter Founder of Energicity and Mr Charles Boatin, CEO of Arela Chemicals.

The rest are Mr Kwami Williams, Co-Founder of Moringa Connect Company Limited and Mr Philip Akaboa, a welder.

Mrs Patricia Appiagyei, the Deputy Minister of Environment, Science, Technology and Innovation commended the Centre for the initiative, saying that, it would give hope to entrepreneurs to develop their business potentials.

She said the future of the country is in the youth and that it was imperative to create the enabling environment for entrepreneurs as well as give them the needed direction and counseling to succeed in life.

Mrs Appiagyei said government, as part of its strategic development agenda, would in 2018 develop 50 entrepreneurs from each district to create job opportunities for entrepreneurs to be productive.

She said government would work assiduously to ensure that the initiative was sustained, and urged the youth to be creative and innovative to develop realistic business ideas for their success.

Mrs Appiagyei posited that government was committed to building the capacities of youth entrepreneurs to address the needs of society and as well meet the sustainable development goals.

Mrs Ruka Sanusi, the Chief Executive Officer of GCIC said the centre is a business incubator that supports local small and medium enterprises to successfully commercialise and scale up the most innovative business solutions to climate change.

She said the centre provides technical know-how as well as structured, tailored business advisory services that enable entrepreneurs to elevate their entrepreneurial potential and optimize their successes.

'The center primarily will provide office space and facilities, business skills training and mentoring, proof of concept grants, funding facilitation, market growth and market access support services, technical assistance with technology and product development as well as policy advocacy and regulatory support services', she added.

Mrs Charlotte Ntim, Representative from the World Bank said they are supporting the programme to empower entrepreneurs to be innovative and turn climate change into opportunities for growth.

Mr Desmond Koney, one of the inductees and the CEO of CIBUS Technologies said the company's mission was to become an African household name for innovation solutions to domestic challenges using renewable energy technologies.

Mr Koney, who is also a Mechanical Engineer, was optimistic that the company would become a powerful player in the climate protection industry.
16.12.2017 LISTEN

Parliament on Wednesday approved GHC107.34 million for the services of the Ministry of Information for the 2018 financial year, but expressed worry over the dire straits of agencies operating under the Ministry.

The budgetary allocation for 2018 for the Ministry fell below its requirement of GHC184.86 million, and also fell short of 24 per cent of GHa141.07 million that was allocated to the Ministry in 2017.

'Unfortunately, the Ministry is grossly under-resourced. The allocation to the Ministry for the year 2018 means that the Ministry will find it difficult to procure some critical logistics and equipment to carry out its operations,' Mr Ken Ohene Agyaponng, Chairman of the Committee on Communications said in a report, presented to the House.

According to the report, as at October 2017, a little over 47 per cent of the total budgetary allocation of GHa141.078 million to the Ministry had been released.

'The delay and in some cases the non-release of funds prevented the Ministry from undertaking some planned programmes and activities for the year,' the report added.

The agencies and institutions responsible for the implementation of the policies and programmes of the Ministry are the Ghana News Agency (GNA), Information Services Department (ISD), the Ghana Broadcasting Corporation (GBC), Ghana Publishing Limited, the Graphic Communications Group Company Limited and the New Times Corporation.

The Ministry of Information exists to facilitate free flow of adequate, timely and reliable information and feedback between the Government of Ghana and its various publics for socio-economic empowerment and enhanced democratic citizenship.

However, Members of Parliament, in contributions to the debate on the annual budget estimates on the Ministry regretted that Government has reduced the allocation of the budget to the Information Ministry, noting that, it would plunge the institutions into further distress.

From logistics constraints through shortage of staff, to power cuts, due to non-payment of electricity bills, the House called for effective measures to address the challenges for the GNA, GBC and the ISD to really fulfil their expected assigned roles.

'GNA is a pale shadow of itself,' said Mr Alhassan Suhuyini, MP for Tamale North, who is also a broadcast journalist.

He said as the national news Agency, it has not been handled well, and called for conscious effort with adequate budget allocation to resurrect it.

The Communications Committee report alarmed the House on the difficult challenges the Agency and the ISD found themselves, despite the urgent need for the nation to prepare itself to host globally the World Press Freedom Day in May next year.

The House was informed that despite its improved visibility on the international space by signing news exchange programmes with South Korea News Agency and the Palestine News and Information Agency, 'the Agency has no functional platform for commercial news gathering and distribution and gradually losing its relevance, as private media takes over the landscape to the disadvantage of government communications.'

Also, the Agency's News Management System is not functioning, and the agency plans to restore it, under a two year strategic programme.

Additionally, delays in the release of funds for the year 2017 affected the Agency's ability to purchase electricity, broadband and fuel for its operational duties as well prompt payment of stringers fees, news gathering processing and dissemination.

Again, the Committee report indicated that the Agency lacks the requisite staff to drive modern news agency practices. In the year 2015, the Agency's staff strength was 219, but by October 2017, the Agency's staff stood at 127, a reduction of 92 staff members.

Unfortunately, the Agency has not received financial clearance from the Ministry of Finance to recruit and is still awaiting response to letters to recruit at least 20 workers.

Mr Alhassan B. A Fuseini, The Minority Spokesperson on Communications and MP for Sagnarigu, called for more support for the Agency and other institutions under the Ministry.
The Ghana Climate Innovation Centre (GCIC), an incubator for Ghanaian 'cleantech' businesses with a focus on solar, has launched the 'Ghana Clean-Technology Market Intelligence report for efficient use of technology for climate security.

The report seeks to, among other things, enlighten people on how to turn waste into productive use and to inspire them to recognise the many interesting opportunities in technology.

It also seeks to provide market intelligence information on developments and trends within the focal area of GCIC to support its strategy from global and domestic perspectives.

Mr Maarten Kleijn, a senior energy advisor at SNV Netherlands Development Organisation in Ghana, said the report focused on water management and purification, energy efficiency, renewable energy (solar), and waste management.

Launching the report, Madam Patricia Appiagyei, the Deputy Minister of Environment, Science, Technology and Innovation, said the Government would soon commercialise research works to generate income.

She said a number of research findings were sitting on the shelves of schools because there was no knowledge on how to sell them.

'We need to build a commercial centre where people can consult and use appropriate technology, and we are coming out early next year to introduce all the programmes,' she said.

Madam Appiagyei said the Government believed that if the country made environment, science, technology and innovation the basis of development, there would be an improvement in the sector.

The Government believed that the country's poverty gap was mainly a technology gap and, therefore, there was the need to introduce technology into every facet of life in the sectors to be developed, she added.

The Ghana Clean-Technology Market Intelligence Report indicated that the factors to consider in assessing the regional clean-tech businesses were market tracking, financing, partnership, and leadership.

It said deepening partnerships and networks between authorities and other stakeholders was crucial to the success of the clean-tech business.

According to the Report, climate change had taken a toll on climate sensitive sectors such as agriculture, forestry, health, energy production, water and sanitation.

It added that innovative strategies were required to support commercial and industrial activities such as building construction, energy efficiency and power generation, telecommunication, transport, water and sanitation.

The report noted that a significant number of players in the business incubation and hub space had agribusiness as a focal area saying businesses likely to operate along the path of export diversification strategy of the Government would likely receive broad institutional support beyond micro-business strategy.

It added that an effort to integrate informal waste collectors into an organised supply network without loss of job and income would add significant value to businesses that were likely to operate in the industry.

The GCIC in one of the seven centres in a climate technology programme global network.

The network amplifies the scope of each centre by providing a platform to share knowledge and data, create international business-to-business linkages, and facilitate trade across regions.

GNA

By Kodjo Adams/Julius K. Satsi, GNA
The Sales and Distribution Manager, South East Business District of MTN, Mr David Woasey has cautioned the public to be weary of social deviants and criminals ahead of the xmas season, who are deceiving Ghanaians and defrauding them of their money using the mobile money Service.

He advised customers not to respond to any request on their mobile money service, because it is a security service and it requires that all security information is kept by the individual, who registered for the service.

''If you have a pin code and anyone calls you to approve a transaction with your pin code, which you have not authorized, we advice that you do not respond to it'' he emphasized.

He urged customers to call the MTN call centre for any information or clarification concerning any transaction that they are not certain about.

Mr Woasey made this assertion in an interview with the media, when MTN made a donation to the chiefs and people of Mamfe to support this year's Ohum festival and the 20th Anniversary Celebration of Osabarima Ansah Sasraku III.

The donation included a cheque of GHC10,000.00 and a drink hamper, whiles data activation would be placed at vantage points to give customers the benefits of internet and data services during the festive period.

He said the donation was also to signify his outfit's commitment to the promotion of the rich Ghanaian Culture through the celebration of the festival.

Osabarima Ansah Sasraku III, the Mamfehene and Kyidomhene of the Akuapem Traditional Area, who received the donation thanked MTN for the kind gesture extended to the people of Mamfe.

He used the occasion to invite citizens of Mamfe and all Ghanaians to join them in celebrating this year's festival to make it a memorable one.
16.12.2017 LISTEN

A delegation of the United Nations Industrial Development Organisation (UNIDO) on Thursday held discussions with officials of the Ministry of Environment, Science, Technology and Innovation on how to reduce mercury usage in artisanal mining.

The meeting, also attended by members of the Inter-Ministerial Committee on Illegal Mining (IMCIM), representatives of Small-Scale miners and other stakeholders, also briefed participants on a UNIDO collaborative project aimed at supporting Ghana to gradually eliminate mercury usage in the country.

A Minamata Convention on Mercury adopted by countries, including Ghana in August this year, has an article that talks about artisanal small-scale gold mining (ASGM), which stipulates that countries develop national action plans for the gradual elimination of mercury.

Mercury is very harmful to the health of humans, animals, and the general environment.

The Convention has a Global Environment Fund from which countries could assess funds through implementation agencies, of which Ghana and UNIDO had partnered to access 500, 000 dollars to run the artisanal mining project.

The Convention also requires the reduction and the elimination of the use of mercury and the use of sustainable technologies in compliance to environmental needs of local communities.

The meeting, therefore, discussed how Ghana could integrate the Minamata Convention on Mercury in its progammes.

Professor Kwabena Frimpong-Boateng, the Minister of Environment, Science, Technology and Innovation, said because activities of illegal mining was heavily polluting the environment, the Government placed a ban on artisanal small scale mining in the course of this year.

He said that action was to enable the Government to partner with stakeholders to sanitise the sector, adding that; 'The challenges encountered in the mining sector give Ghana the opportunity to do things right and better'.

He said the Minamata Convention seeks to regulate and ultimately ban the use of mercury in artisanal mining and in the health sector, and it was in that vein that UNIDO was partnering Ghana to carry out its obligation.

The Minister said already, a national action plan had been started to help Ghana deal with mercury poisoning, especially in artisanal gold mining.

He said that National Action plan fitted into what President Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo had commissioned the nine-member Ministerial Committee to do in dealing with the challenges in the mining sector.

'We need to draw our national action plan, set up certain structures and put in certain measures and articulate our needs so that eventually, we can get funding to deal not only with this menace but also to look at the health effects, for example examine people, examine the soil and some of the fish, to see how they will impact on human health.

'We need to teach our artisanal gold miners how to mine sustainably, especially with the use of equipment that will not need the deployment of mercury,' Prof. Frimpong-Boateng said.

Ms Rodica Ella Ivan, Industrial Development Officer of UNIDO, said by its mandate, UNIDO supports inclusive and sustainable industrial development, which is one of the SDGs and a higher priority for the Organisation.

She said the artisanal small scale gold mining was an issue that fell within sustainable development management issues, and that the UNIDO project aims to support authorities in developing an action plan to better regulate the artisanal mining sector.

It also seeks to supporting the sector with technology transfer and know-how and reducing mercury use and its total elimination ultimately, to the benefit of local communities.

'UNIODO will continue working with the relevant stakeholders in the countries to support the artisanal gold mining sector,' Ms Ivan said.

The project is a two-year project that started in 2017, involving partner agencies like the Environmental Protection Agency, the Ghana Health Service, and the World Health Organisation to gather data among mining communities, educate miners on harmful effects of mercury and provide mercury-free technology in the mining sector.

GNA

By Lydia Kukua Asamoah, GNA
Accra, Dec. 14, GNA-Mr Joseph Osei-Owusu, First Deputy Speaker of Parliament has directed the Communications Committee of Parliament to furnish the House with a detailed report on how much debt the state broadcaster, the Ghana Broadcasting Corporation (GBC) owes and how much is owed it, and who.

This follows an application by the Majority Leader Osei Kyei Mensa-Bonsu, demanding details of how much GBC received as proceeds from advertising campaign messages for political parties in the run up to the December 2016 general elections.

'I will serve notice to the committee, as part of their oversight, to indicate to us how many of such adverts GBC, both on radio and television took, and what were their earnings on radio and television.'

Mr. Speaker, let it be the assignment of the committee, before they talk to us about any indebtedness,' the Majority Leader said, in a contribution to the debate to approve the 2018 Government budget allocation to the Ministry of Information.

Government has in the 2018 Budget reduced the allocation to the Ministry of Information from GHa141 million in 2017 to GHa107.00, and that has attracted criticisms from the House. The Ministry made a budgetary request of GHa184.86 for the 2018 financial year.

The Agencies and institutions responsible for the implementation of the policies and programmes of the Ministry are the Ghana News Agency (GNA), Information Services Department (ISD) the Ghana Broadcasting Corporation (GBC), Ghana Publishing Limited, the Graphic Communications Group Company Limited and the New Times Corporation.

The Ministry of Information exists to facilitate free flow of adequate, timely and reliable information and feedback between the Government of Ghana and its various publics for socio-economic empowerment and enhanced democratic citizenship.

However, Members of Parliament, in contributions to the debate on the annual budget estimates on the Ministry regretted that Government has reduced, 'capped' the allocation of the budget to the Information Ministry, noting that, it would plunge the institutions into further distress.

From logistics constraints through shortage of staff, to power cuts due to non-payment of electricity bills, the House called for effective measures to address the challenges of the GNA, GBC and the ISD to really fulfil their expected assigned roles.

During contributions on the motion to approve the budget, it came to light that the GBC indebtedness had let to power cuts, which had negatively affected its operations. Conversely, a number of political parties and state institutions, including Parliament are in arrears to the GBC.

However, Mr Kyei-Mensa-Bonsu said proceeds from coverage of political parties' activities should be accounted for before government looks at possible ways of helping GBC settle its indebtedness of about GHa44 million.

The Majority Leader called for a forensic audit into the activities of the GBC, saying, 'Mr. Speaker, the Ministry stands for transparency, accountability in government and GBC should radiate same principles. In the lead up to the elections, we know of private media houses that took advertisement from the various political parties.

The GBC and Ghana Television run a number of advertisements for various political parties.

Concerns have been raised about government's continuous support to the state broadcaster, with suggestions that that GBC should be self-sufficient by generating its revenue to run and pay its staff without relying on government subvention.

It came up that government allocation to GBC for next year had been reduced by 27 per cent.

Mr. Osei Owusu was of the opinion that given the infrastructure that it has, GBC ought to be in a good standing despite its indebtedness but a detailed report on its financial books will better advice the House.

Alhajji A.B.A .Fuseini, the Ranking Member on the committee on Communications, said if government was to be paying for coverage of national events, GBC would have been on a sound financial footing.

Other budgets approved were that for the Judiciary and Judicial Service, which were jointly allocated GHa375 million and the Ministry of Water Resources and Sanitation which had GHa183.6 million.

GNA

By Benjamin Mensah, GNA
16.12.2017 LISTEN

The United States Embassy in Accra, has posted 26 Peace Corps Volunteers to four regions to help improve agricultural production towards attaining national food security.

The Northern Region received the highest of number of volunteers with nine, followed by the Upper West, which received eight. Brong Ahafo received seven volunteers, while Upper East got two.

This batch brings to 5,000, the total number of Americans who have served as Peace Corps Volunteers in Ghana over the past 56 years.

Mr Robert P. Jackson, the US Ambassador to Ghana, speaking at the swearing-in ceremony for the Peace Corps Agriculture Volunteers, in Accra, on Thursday, paid tribute to the long, unbroken record of Peace Corps Volunteers.

They have been working alongside Ghanaians; engaged in development challenges and increasing mutual understanding, goodwill and friendship.

"As those development challenges have evolved over the years, the Peace Corps has responded, adapting Volunteers' work to meet the changing needs," Ambassador Jackson said.

"Regardless of the nature of the challenges, Volunteers rise to meet them - working with partners in communities throughout the country to improve the daily lives of the Ghanaian people.

The Ambassador said: "Our ideas and ideals - expressed through individuals working in partnership - have extraordinary impact. I see this every day in our development programmes in Ghana. We change and save lives through agriculture, education and health, water and sanitation programmes".

"I see it in the exchange programmes we facilitate, including the Mandela Washington Fellowship, where young leaders from Africa hone their skills at US colleges and universities and return to the continent to craft solutions - in Africa, for Africa, by Africans.

"We follow the principle of helping people gain strength to help themselves. Peace Corps is at the front line of that work."

Ambassador Jackson said the Volunteers working diligently in their communities would touch lives in unimaginable ways and advised them:"Through your actions and attitudes, your service and your kindness to others, you will show that Americans care deeply about Ghanaians."

Mr Jackson reminded the Volunteers that by working in the agriculture sector, they would be engaged in the economic activity that was central to Ghana's future.

"Introducing new seed varieties, crops, ways of using fertilisers and more can have an enormous impact on your host communities," the Ambassador stated.

Ms Carla E. Ellis, the US Peace Corps Country Coordinator in Ghana, said the Volunteers represented all that America had to offer.

She said, however, that the success of Peace Corps would not have been possible without the support of the governments of the US and Ghana, and the host communities.

Mr George Oduro, Deputy Minister of Food and Agriculture, commended the Volunteers for their spirit of volunteerism, saying: "I commend you, particularly, for accepting to serve in the rural and poorly resourced communities, under conditions which even some Ghanaians will not want to be in".

"My advice is that in whatever community you find yourselves, remember you are role models, change agents and most importantly, you are ambassadors of the US."

At the ceremony was Mr Hackman Owusu-Agyemang, Chairman of the Board of Cocobod.

Two of the volunteers, Ms Summer Elliot and Mr Austin Harrison, in separate interviews with the Ghana News Agency, expressed their joy about coming to serve in Ghana.

Ms Elliot, who would be based in the Brong Ahafo Region, said she would be assisting the people in the rural communities to understand Home Economics and undertake income generation activities.

Mr Harrison, who would be serving in the Northern Region, said he would improve knowledge in farm record keeping, animal rearing and staple crops production.
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Rice yields are projected to rise by at least four folds following the implementation of the Rice Seed Scaling project, which has ensured increased availability of certified seeds for cultivation.

This will help in reducing rice importation into the country, which currently stands at approximately 550,000 metric tonnes per year at a cost of between $300 million to $600 million per annum.

Mr Gary Mullins, Chief of Party of the Agriculture Technology Transfer project of the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) said at a stakeholders' workshop to end the Rice Seed Scaling project at Nyankpala, near Tamale.

The Rice Seed Scaling project was implemented from 2015 to 2017 by AfricaRice and the Savannah Agricultural Research Institute (SARI) amongst other partners with funding from USAID to stimulate the development of a sustainable rice seed system in the northern part of the country.

The project trained technicians from SARI on breeder seed production while private seed companies were also trained on foundation and certified seed production and seed business management to ensure continuous production of early generation and certified seeds for cultivation.

During the project period, rice farmers' access to and cultivation of quality certified seeds such as AGRA Rice and Jasmine Rice increased, which was significant for the development of the country's rice system.

Mr Mullins said efforts would be made to disseminate the productivity-enhancing technologies to more farmers to join efforts in stemming the flood of rice imports into the country.

Mr Boubakary CissA, Seed Expert and Country Coordinator of the Rice Seed Scaling project, said the project had re-established trust for various classes of seed amongst farmers, which was essential for the sustainability of the rice sector.

Mr CissA expressed the need for all actors in the rice sector to consolidate the project achievements through backstopping, on-the-job training, establishment of demonstration plots and media campaigns to ensure increased cultivation of certified rice seeds for increased yields.

Mr William Boakye-Acheampong, Northern Regional Director of the Department of Agriculture urged private sector to take advantage of the project by ensuring the availability of certified seeds for cultivation.

Mr Martin Pwayidi, Organizing Secretary of Seed Producers Association of Ghana, Upper East Region, said the project helped to ensure technology transfer for stakeholders assuring that seed producers would work to ensure availability of certified seeds.

GNA

By Albert Futukpor, GNA
A sod-cutting ceremony has been performed for the construction of an accident and emergency block for the Apinto Government Hospital in the Western Region.

The project funded by the Apinto Divisional Council is expected to be completed by the end of 2018.

Speaking at the programme, Nana Dr Adarkwa Bediako, Gyaasehene of Apinto Divisional Council, explained that the project was estimated to cost eight hundred thousand Ghana cedis.

He stated that as part of the Apinto Divisional Council's development agenda, they decided to put up the building for the Hospital to help improve the primary health care needs of its people.

Nana Bediako pointed out that even though Apinto Divisional Council initiated the project, it was not was solely for them.

The Gyaasehene, therefore, entreated individuals and companies in Tarkwa Nsueam Constituency to come together and support the traditional authorities to complete the project on scheduled.

Dr Frank Berdu Ansah, Medical Superintendent of the Hospital, said accident and emergency care was one challenging area for almost every hospital in Ghana.

He emphasized that the Accident and Emergency Ward at Apinto Government Hospital can currently accommodate only five beds and stressed that they became stranded when emergency cases increased.

"The location of the Hospital is very strategic. So in terms of emergency we are the first point of call. So there is the need that we get a modern emergency unit that is well equipped so we can manage cases," He added.

Dr Berdu Ansah thanked the Apinto Divisional Council and said what they were going to get now would really help them to handle more emergency cases and save lives as well.

GNA

By Erica Apeatua Addo, GNA
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The Ghana Police Service (GPS), has in its first edition of the 'Weekly Crime Prevention and Safety Tips', warned the public against falling prey to fraudulent vehicle sellers, and urged the media to help spread the caution.

In a statement signed by the Director-General of Public Affairs, Assistant Commissioner of Police David Eklu, and copied to the Ghana News Agency, the Police urged the media to collaborate with it to reduce crime in the coming days, which it said criminals describe as: 'As the reaping season'.

'Auto theft is a widely suffered crime and hopefully these precautions we have provided will help curb them in this festive season', it said.

The Police, thereby, advised prospective buyers of vehicles to always meet the sellers before making payments, and always make payment through the banks rather than cash, because it was safer.

The public, it urged, should also be wary of syndicates who advertised their cars on the internet for sale with telephone numbers affixed on them.

Explaining the modus operandi of some of these syndicates, the Police said: 'Syndicates or suspects normally arrange a meeting place for inspection of cars, collection of money and handing over of the said car, keys and documents to victims.

'Whilst victims drive the car away, the syndicates then track the car and halt the engine at a distance with a device in their custody. This will necessitate victim to reach out suspects for a complaint and solution.

'In an attempt to meet the seller half way as directed, another group tracking the car will use a spare key already in their custody to move the said car away.

'Victims after fruitless effort to locate the supposed frontier at the supposed meeting place returns to the scene only to find out that the car has been taken away'.

The 'Weekly Crime Prevention and Safety Tips' provides information on how individuals could prevent robbery and safeguard lives.

The Police, in the past few weeks, has made provisions to beef up security over the Christmas festivities, which include deploying hundreds of personnel to places regarded as prone to crime, such as the Zongos, Kwame Nkrumah Circle, Ashaiman and the markets.

It said it would be of immense help if these crime prevention and safety tips were aired on prime time TV and radio programmes, as well as published in newspapers and on portals.

It said the subsequent weekly tips would be available on its social media platforms like Facebook and Twitter pages.

It named the 'GhPoliceService' as its Facebook page, '[email protected]' as it's Twitter, and 'ghanapolicetube' as its YouTube page, where the information would be available.

GNA
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Mr. Dominic Nitiwul, the Defence Minister, has commissioned a 1.33 Million Euro Defence Intelligence Training Centre (DITC) of the Ghana Armed Forces (GAF), funded by the Government of Germany to enhance intelligence activities of the military.

The two-storey building block, which was funded through the German Armed Forces Technical Assistance Group (GAFTAG), started in 2003 when the Government of Ghana entered into a bilateral agreement with the Federal Republic of Germany to support the GAF as part of Germany's commitment to the ECOWAS Standby Force.

The DITC has a 60 seat auditorium for central lectures, 20 seat syndicate rooms, a research library, a language laboratory and offices for the Chief Instructor and his staff.

It also has a multi-purpose cyber office where real time information will be analysed as well as offices for the Strategic and Operational cells.

Mr Nitiwul said the operation of the new facility created enough space to accommodate the envisaged diverse roles of the Department as captured in the recently promulgated Charter of the Department of Defence Intelligence.

"This therefore makes the Training Centre an Important addition to the training of our operatives in the Intelligence agencies within the country and the sub-region," he added.

He said there were plans to further equip the facility with the necessary infrastructure to serve its original purpose with the capacity to extend or share with sister West African countries.

He thanked the German government for the gesture and assured that the facility will be put to good use.

'The objectives for this immeasurable infrastructure support will be kept in focus and the benefits would be to our mutual advantage in ensuring a peaceful nation.

'A nation at peace with its neighbours and one that contributes its modest quota to make the sub-region a safer place to live in', he said.

Mr Nitiwul said government was willing to continue with the bilateral arrangement between Germany and Ghana when the current Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) ends in 2020.

He said the GAF would continue to strengthen relations with its development partners, bilaterally and multilaterally.

Mr Christoph Retzlaff, the German Ambassador to Ghana, said the facility had shown that Germany and Ghana are together in a strong bond of friendship and common goal of striving for peace, security and stability, not only in their respective countries alone, but in the other parts of the world.

He commended Ghana for her immense contributions to Peace keeping Missions across the world and wished the users of facility success in addressing the challenges and issues of peace, security and stability in the future.

Under the Federal Republic of Germany Equipment Aid Programme for Foreign Armed Forces, an agreement was reached to assist the GAF equip a squadron of Engineers to effectively carry out the mandate for a construction Engineer Company of the ECOWAS Standby Force (ESF).

The agreement, which was signed in 2005, has evolved over the years with the renewal of two successive MOUs (2013-2016 and 2017-2022), aimed at carefully selected programmes and projects.

The projects did not stop with the Ghana Army Engineer Corps but has extended to other branches of the GAF.

Notable beneficiaries include the Electrical and Mechanical Engineering (EME) Corps, where the Base Workshop and the EME Technical Training School have received significant support.

Others are the Armed Forces Mechanical and Transport Training School, the Provost Marshal's Outfit and the Defence intelligence Department.

GNA

By Kwamina Tandoh/Dennis Osei Gyamfi, GNA
Vice President Dr. Mahammudu Bawumia has underlined the need to for new thinking to enable the nation to take control of its natural resources to propel it into economic prosperity.

He said it should not be business as usual and that it was time to think outside the box.

This required building the skills, capacity and expertise to become better managers of the gold, bauxite, cocoa and other resources the country had been blessed with.

Dr. Bawumia was addressing the opening of a two-day meeting of Regional Ministers in Kumasi on Friday.

Facilitated by the Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development (MLGRD), it provided the platform to discuss ways of ensuring the successful implementation of the government's development agenda.

The Vice President repeated their unwavering determination to build a robust and resilient economy to overcome the over-reliance on foreign aid for development.

He added that the various programmes, it had rolled out were meant just to achieve that goal - create jobs for the people to enhance their ability to contribute meaningfully to revenue generation and promote economic growth.

He reminded the Regional Coordinating Councils (RCCs), Metropolitan, Municipal and District Assemblies to deepen stakeholder engagement in the execution of development programmes.

Dr. Bawumia indicated that the one district, one factory, planting for food and jobs and the infrastructure for poverty eradication, were all private sector driven, and it was important to help the people to own them.

He noted that it would be difficult to achieve any meaningful development without the active participation of the people.

'As key representatives of government at the local level, Regional Ministers and District Chief Executives, are expected to always engage and build consensus with the people in respect of their development needs and how these could be addressed.'

Dr. Bawumia said the overall economic development strategy of government was based on inclusion, adding that, the citizenry should become participants and not passive observers in the implementation of development policies.

He spoke of the need to make sure that the local governance structure and systems worked for efficient and effective service delivery to bring prosperity to the people.

Nana Adu Gyamfi II, Adontehene of Kumasi, said effective local governance was the basis for improving the living conditions of the people and called for the assemblies to be more development-oriented.

GNA

By Stephen Asante/Florence Afriyie Mensah, GNA
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Ghana must prioritse the establishment of a National Infectious Disease Institute which would house a properly equipped and efficiently-manned National Infectious Disease Hospital, and a specialised laboratory facility for the isolation and confirmation of diagnosis.

The Ghana College of Physicians and Surgeons (GHPS) and Ghana Public Health Association (GPHA), in a joint statement on the recent reports of disease outbreaks, said this will be in line with the Africa Centers for Disease Control Five Year Strategic Plan (2017-2021) of the African Union Commission Agenda.

'We call on the government and development partners to prioritise this initiative as a matter of urgency and fast track its establishment,' it said.

The statement signed by Professor Jacob Plange-Rhule, Rector of the GCPS and Prof Edwin Asare, the President of the GPHA, said the Institute should also have facilities for the training of field epidemiologists and biological scientists, as well as research facilities.

It also urged the Government and the Ministry of Health to mobilise resources needed for the Ghana Health Services and related agencies, to place the national surveillance system on the highest high alert required.

This, the health bodies said, would enable the detection, diagnose and containment of any new outbreaks, be it H1N1 or other infectious disease.

It described as 'encouraging' the announcement by the Director Public Health, Ghana Health Service, that the Ministry of Health and the Ghana Health Service, the process for the establishment of a National Infectious Disease Hospital had been initiated.

'We associate ourselves with this initiative as it is long overdue because emerging and re-emerging Highly Pathogenic Infections will be with us for a long time to come,' the statement said.

'We give our fullest assurance to all, that our institutions are ready to provide technical support and collaborate with health officials in addressing this challenge,' the release said.

Ghana, the statement said, had to plan ahead for any disease outbreak, adding that reviews of Ghana's emergency system had shown that the country lacked the capacity to properly manage Highly Pathogenic Infections, such as Ebola, Human Influenzas and multi-resistant tuberculosis, without exposing health workers, patients and the community to great risks.

The GPHA, it said, had followed with keen interest the reported outbreak of H1N1 Swine flu at Kumasi Academy, in the Ashanti Region, and commended efforts made by health authorities, regional administration and other public and private agencies to bring the situation under control.

'We also note the role played by some responsible media outlets in providing timely and accurate information to the general public; this has no doubt helped to minimize panic in the population,' it said.

The statement, however, expressed concern about 'the reported high death rate among such a small cluster of people, and, persistent media reports of new outbreaks in other localities'.

It advised individuals, families and the public to take decisions on personal and household safety, based on information provided by their local and district health departments, and other outlets identified by the Ministry of Health.

GNA
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The Circuit Court in Tarkwa has remanded a mason into police custody for allegedly murdering his 22 year-old pregnant girlfriend at Asankrangwa.

The accused person, Felix Kwasi Zumaba, who has been in custody since the incident occurred behaved strangely when he made his first appearance in court.

His plea was not taken and the presiding judge, Mr. Emmanuel Bart-Plange Brew directed that Felix should be sent to the psychiatric hospital for examination.

He would re-appear before the court on January 30, 2018.

The Prosecutor, Chief Inspector Faustina Celestina Anaman, informed the court that the complainant in the case is a landlord at Newtown, a suburb of Asankragwa whiles the accused, a tenant in the complainant's house, lived with the deceased who was five months pregnant.

She said on December 9 at 11:20 pm, while the complainant was asleep Felix went and pounced on his door.

The prosecutor said when the complainant came out of his room he met the accused with blood all over his body, he questioned him, but Felix kept saying "my wife, my wife".

Inspector Anaman said the complainant raised an alarm and other tenants and neighbours came around.

She said on seeing the crowd the accused quickly rushed back to his room and locked the door so they reported the matter to the police.

The Prosector said when the police arrived, they found the accused door opened with the deceased and himself lying in a pool of blood with a cutlass beside them.

She said the police also identified three deep cuts on the girlfriend's called Alifatu's forehead, left jaw and neck, whilst one was seen on the accused throat.

Inspector Anaman said the accused person was sent to the Catholic hospital in Asankragwa for treatment under police guard whilst the body of the deceased was deposited at the Enchi government hospital for autopsy.

On December 11, the Prosecutor said accused was discharged from the hospital and confessed before an independent witness that he used a cutlass to slashed Alifatu severally in their room following a misunderstanding that ensued between them.

Inspector Anaman said after the act accused attempted to commit suicide.
Photon Energy Ghana Limited, a Renewable Energy Company has donated a 15 Kilowatt Solar Power system with storage batteries and a reverse net meter, to the Ministry of Information in Accra.

Mr Isaac Okyere, General Manager of the Photon Energy said the Company is a subcontractor of RESOLAR ENERJI SISTEMLERI, a Turkish based Solar Energy Company, and believes that cheap power was the future of sustainable energy in West Africa.

'This was why the company decided to start its campaign of preaching the use of solar energy by the donation of the 15KW solar power to the ministry.'

Mr Okyere said with the usage of renewable sources like the sun and wind, cost of production and eventually cost of energy to consumers would be low.

He said Photon Energy is a company built by young Ghanaian entrepreneurs, who believes that renewable energy through its installation, servicing and maintenance services, would offer jobs to thousands of Ghanaians.

Mr Okyere said the objectives of their existence in the country was to provide cheap power and create jobs to compliment Government efforts, adding that, 'Since charity begins at home, we thought it wise that one of our initial installations should be a donation to a leading government institution like the Ministry of Information.'

'We hope this system provides power fort the offices of the Ministry, backup battery to store excess power for use in non-sunny periods and a net reverse meter, which can feed excess power back into the national grid to net-reduce grid bills and assist in working for mother Ghana,' Mr Okyere said.

He said Government's intention of moving all state facilities on to renewable energy platforms in 2018, should lead businesses and households to adopt renewable energy systems.

The General Manager said the usage of renewal energy will cut the cost of energy and help Ghana in its effort to fighting climate change.

Mr Mustapha Abdul Hamid, Minister of Information said, Government plans to embark on an MDA Solar Rooftop Programme from 2018 as part of its renewable and alternate energy drive.

He said the programme, dubbed: 'Government Goes Solar' will ensure that, government institutions switch to renewable energy to reduce Government's expenditure on utilities.

Mr Mustapha Abdul-Hamid, the Minister of Information expressed gratitude to Photon Energy and was hopeful that the company could have future collaborations with Government to save the country energy cost.

Mr Joseph Cudjoe, a Deputy Minister of Energy, said Government through the Ministry of Energy was determined to leverage on the benefits of solar energy and expand its usage across the country.

He said the switch to solar power will mitigate the power crisis the country has been facing for the past four years, which has a general discontent amongst the populace

Photon Energy products for the Ghanaian people are in three packages, namely the retail packages of five to 10 kilowatts systems, Corporate packages of 10 and 50 kilowatts systems and Commercial packages, customized to the interest of large scale customers.

GNA

By Amadu Kamil Sanah/Emmanuel Kwame Donkor, GNA
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The African Organisation for Standardisation (ARSO) at its 57th Council Meeting held in Khartoum, Sudan, in November, discussed effective ways to mobilise and position the organisation for it to benefit from the Continental Free Trade Area (CFTA).

Promoting trade among African countries by taking advantage of the CFTA is one of our ultimate goals, says Professor Alex Dodoo, Director-General of the Ghana Standards Authority (GSA).

'Within the next 24-months Ghana will be trading significantly in Tuna fish with Morocco'.

The purpose of CFTA is to 'Create a single continental market for goods and services, with free movement of business persons and investments, and thus pave the way for accelerating the establishment of the Continental Customs Union and the African Customs Union, expand intra African trade through better harmonization and coordination of trade liberalization and facilitation regimes and instruments across RECs and across Africa in general'.

'Resolve the challenges of multiple and overlapping memberships and expedite the regional and continental integration processes and enhance competitiveness at the industry and enterprise level through exploiting opportunities for scale production, continental market access and better reallocation of resources'.

At the Meeting, the Ghanaian delegation made up of Prof. Dodoo, and Mr Frank Anagattey, GSA's Deputy-Director Operations, assured ARSO of GSA's preparedness to champion the intra-African mission.

The meeting started with the adoption of Minutes of the 56th ARSO Council Meeting held in Ougadogou, Burkina Faso earlier this year.

Participants went on to discuss the 'Involvement of the African Union, UNECA and the ARSO Goodwill Ambassadors to explore opportunities available for funding within the CFTA, create for the adoption and implementation of African standards, make use of the CFTA TBTS/SPS policy documents to draw ARSO Programmes and activities'.

As part of the meeting, the final draft of African Standards for 34 products in the Textiles and Leather category were approved.

Officials who made interventions at the Meeting included Dr Awad Mohamed Ahmed, Sudanese Standards and Metrology Organization (SSMO) Director General, Dr Hermogene Nsengimana, ARSO Secretary General and Dr. Eve Gadzikwa, ARSO President.

Dr Nsengimana delivered a lecture on 'Role of Quality Infrastructure and Standardisation in facilitating Trade and Sustainable Development within the African Continental Free Trade Area (CFTA)'.

On the sidelines, the Ghanaian delegation and SSMO Director-General discussed ways of collaborating in the area of Gold Hallmarking.

SSMO is a member of ISO, ARSO, the Arab Standards and Metrology Organization (ASMO), Codex Alimentarius Commission and the Arab Industrial and Mining Organization (AIDMO).

The 57th Council Meeting was hosted by the Government of the Republic of Sudan, through the Sudanese Standards and Metrology Organisation.

GNA
Dr. Prince Kwakye Afriyie, the Wenchi Municipal Chief Executive, has commended the management of the Wenchi Rural Bank for fulfilling its corporate social expectations in the society.

He said the Bank belonged to the chiefs and people of Wenchi and urged natives at home and abroad to adopt and do transactions with it to improve on its assets.

Addressing Management, staff and shareholders at its fifth annual general meeting at Wenchi in the Brong-Ahafo Region, Dr Kwakye said the Bank was performing well in the area of water supply in the Municipality.

He said the Bank has constructed several boreholes in local communities such as Subinso number one and Subinso number two, and these have brought a great relief to residents.

Dr Kwakye said the Municipal Assembly also appreciated the Bank's effective collaboration in helping to address security challenges in the Municipality.

He said the Assembly has opened its doors and was ready to welcome innovative ideas that would spur socio-economic growth and development of the Municipality.

Mr Yaw Odame Darkwa, the Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Bank, appealed to the Municipal Assembly to use the Bank in all their transactions.

He said as the Bank executed its Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) programmes to enhance the livelihood of the residents in the Municipality, there is the need for the Municipal Assembly to also open savings account with the bank.

Mr Darkwa said in 2018 the Bank would refurbish the children's ward at the Wenchi Methodist Hospital and also construct more boreholes in the deprived communities.

GNA

By Dennis Peprah, GNA
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President Nana Akufo-Addo has appointed Mr Hayford Siaw as the Acting Director of the Ghana Library Authority. The letter from the Presidency explained that the appointment was in pursuant to Section (6) (1) (a) of the Ghana Library Authority Act 327.

The Former Street Library Boss would serve in acting capacity pending the receipt of the advice of the Governing Board of the Authority in consultation with the Public Services Commission.

According to the appointment letter, Mr Siaw would take over from Mrs Rebecca Odua Akita.

Mr Siaw is a Social Entrepreneur and Development Consultant with experience spanning a decade.

He has built organisations serving Ghana and Africa and founded Street Library in 2011, which he has grown to serve six regions of Ghana and three other African countries.

As a skilful negotiator and a fundraiser, he has mobilised resources from partners in all continents of the world to support his initiatives.

Among his notable innovations within Street Library is a mobile crowd sourcing platform for oral narratives in Africa, currently funded by European Commission and with partners including Fraunhofer PT and Microsoft PT.

Also in partnership with telecommunication company, Tigo, Mr Siaw launched the first Electronic Library on Wheels service in West Africa in 2015, which currently serves over 20,000 children annually in Ghana through varied library modules he developed.

He is also the founder of Volunteer Partnerships for West Africa, an organisation that specialises in recruitment and placement of volunteers from around the globe on development projects in Ghana and Liberia.

Mr Siaw is a Ford Motors International Fellow, Goodwill Ambassador for World NGO Day and a Tigo/Reach for Change, Change Leader.

He holds an Executive MBA from University of Ghana Business School with specialisation in Project Management and, in addition, he has undertaken training in Leadership and Management from Picker Center for Executive Education of the School of International and Public Affairs, Columbia University, USA.

GNA
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Karpowership Ghana Company Limited has commissioned the world's biggest Powership Karadeniz Osman Khan at the Tema Fishing Harbour.

The powership, with a generation capacity of 470 megawatts (mw), arrived in August this year and was connected to the national grid, after it completed all requisite commissioning works and operational tests.

The operation of Karadeniz Powership Osman Khan was in line with the Power Purchase Agreement signed with the Electricity Company of Ghana (ECG), requiring Karpowership to supply a total of 450 MW into the national grid for 10 years.

The Inauguration of the biggest power ship this month, marks exactly two years since Karpowership began operations in Ghana.

Speaking at the inauguration, Deputy Minister of Energy, Mr Joseph Cudjoe, said the new Karpowership was in line with government's plan to ensure energy efficiency for the country's industrial take off.

He said government would add additional installed capacity of 340 megawatts in continuance of its plan to ensure stable and affordable supply of power for domestic and industrial use.

He reiterated government's determination to put an end to erratic electricity supply to domestic and commercial consumers.

Mr Cudjoe said the annual electricity demand in the country increases by 10 percent, and coupled with government's flagship of 'one district, one factory' programme, serious attention must be paid to constant power supply.

The Deputy Minister was optimistic that the new addition would complement government's agenda of producing at the lowest cost to Ghana for thermal power generation as the new powership runs on dual fuel engines and combined cycle power generation technology.

He expressed the hope that Karpowership's power supply would help reduce electricity cost in the country when the ship switch to the use of gas next year.

Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Karpowership, Orhan Remzi Karadeniz, said Karpowership was committed to Ghana's development and as a strategic partner would continue to provide all Ghanaians with sustainable, reliable and affordable electricity.

According to him, Karpowership has a proven track record of supplying sustainable, reliable and affordable electricity with its first Powership - Karadeniz Powership Aysegul Sultan - adding that, 'The 470 MW Karadeniz Powership Osman Khan will also supply uninterrupted and reliable electricity at one of the lowest prices for thermal power generation.

He said the operations of Karadeniz Powership Osman Khan would have a significant contribution to Ghana's electricity supply and create employment opportunities.

In his welcome address, Volaan Buyukbicer, Country Manager for Karpowership Ghana, expressed his deepest gratitude to all stakeholders and staff of Karpowership for their dedication, hard work and support, which had contributed to their successful operations in Ghana.

He said Karpowership had fulfilled its terms of contract with the Electricity Company of Ghana (ECG) to supply it constant electricity.

GNA
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President Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo on Friday cut the sod for the commencement of the Marine Drive Tourism Investment Project, expected to generate some 150,000 jobs for Ghanaians.

The project, estimated to cost some 1.5 billion US dollars, is situated on a total of 241 acres of prime beach front land, stretching from the Osu Christianborg Castle right to the Arts Centre, is a Public-Private Partnership geared towards boosting tourism, creating jobs for the youth, especially those within the catchment area, and increase economic growth.

At a brief ceremony at the Marine Drive, behind the Independence Square in Accra, President Akufo-Addo expressed appreciation to stakeholders, who helped ensure that the project came to fruition.

He was optimistic that the Marine Drive Tourism Enclave would be completed within the stipulated construction period.

'I am confident that all of us, gathered here, will be present again here, very soon, for the commissioning of this project', he added.

The project, which has been on the drawing board since Ghana's Independence era, is aimed at developing the coastlines of Accra. It would be a tourism hub for investors and tourist.

The Ministry of Tourism, Arts and Culture is the lead implementation agency. The project would be executed by two anchor developers-Attachy Constructions and Fridough Limited.

President Akufo-Addo said the project is a realisation of a pledge he and his party, the New Patriotic Party (NPP) made in the run- up to the 2016 elections, to revive the country's tourism sector.

'Today, we begin the realization of this pledge, with the construction of the Marine Drive Tourism Investment Project.

"We are all aware how countries all over the world, particularly our neighbours in West Africa, have made good use of their beachfronts, and, as a result, rake in considerable revenues for the development of their communities and countries. We intend to go down that path,' the President said.

The President was happy that, inspite of the many unsuccessful efforts to implement the project since its conception some six decades ago," today, we are beginning this project.'

'It is noteworthy, also, that the required consultations have been done prior to this ceremony. I am happy to hear that the Chiefs have given their full support to the project, and that their concerns have been addressed.'

President Akufo-Addo commended the planners of the project for not considering only the economic aspect, but also ensuring that the interest of the public was factored into the design. Typical of projects such as this, planners, most often than not, consider only the economic or financial benefits.

'They have put in place a network of well-connected, multi-use public spaces that fit with the surrounding communities' he noted.

The architects have also included in the project, a Theme Park, in honour of the founding fathers of our Ghana, to celebrate their contributions to the liberation of the country from colonialist.

GNA
16.12.2017 LISTEN

Professor Kwabena M. Bosompem, the Deputy Director of the Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, has said research ethics has made tremendous progress across the African continent.

He said once you consider research ethics in its correct perspectives, you would end up coming with signs that rules at global standards, and once your signs meets global standards, you can be sure that it has become competitive.

Prof Bosompem was speaking at a symposium organised by the Ghana Administrators of Research Ethics Committee (GHAAREC) held under the theme: 'Promoting ethical research in Ghana: The role of stakeholders'.

The programme was one of the key activities of GHAAREC for the year 2017 as part of its on-going effort to bring together entities and stakeholders of research ethics to inform, educate and deliberate on matters relating to research ethics in Ghana.

He said the African continent has come to realise that ethics is a driving force, not just for many things but also especially for maintaining standards.

Prof Bosompem said as researchers, their role should be ethical in order to contribute to the socio economic development of the country.

This, he said, was the drive to innovative change which was the solution to the relevant issues in communities, adding that, researchers must be sure that every research conducted has a positive impact on the society.

Madam Helena Baidoo, the President of GHAAREC, said with the upsurge of IRBs in Ghana, it became necessary to form an association that will bring on board the administrators of IRBs for a common goal.

She said this gave birth to GALIB, with its motto as 'Promoting the well-being of research participants', adding that, 'its mission is to create a platform for networking among members, sensitise the general public to adhere to high ethical research standards and promote professionalism amongst administrators of research ethics committee in the country.'

Madam Baidoo said the symposium was to contribute to the realisation of another major objective of the association, which is to create educational platforms such as seminars, workshops and conferences for IRB members, administrators and stakeholders to stay abreast with relevant issues.

She expressed the hope that GHAAREC in the future would be able to embark on public sensitisation and educational programmes through various forums to create more awareness on research ethics and it relevance to national development.

She also expressed hope that such activities will be sustained through the support and cooperation of the various institutes represented at the symposium.

Dr Kwesi Odoi Agyarko said the four principles of ethics were respect, (Autonomy), doing good (beneficence), non-malfeasance and justice; and that these principles were making things in research better for everybody.

He said: 'You cannot build a reputation on what you are going to do, we can talk all the good talk, but the magic of achieving any goal is in the doing. We can sit around and talk about it, plan it meticulously, set up spreadsheets and charts, but unless we actually do something, nothing is going to happen.'

The GHAAREC is an umbrella association that is composed of all Administrators of Institutional Review Boards or Ethical Review Committees in Ghana.

GNA

By Amadu Kamil Sanah, GNA
Mr. Mustapha Abdul Hamid, Minister of Information, has said Government's plan to embark on an MDA Solar Rooftop Programme from 2018 was in the right direction.

He said programme dubbed: 'Government Goes Solar' will ensure that, government institutions switch to renewable energy to reduce Government's expenditure on utilities.

The 'Government Goes Solar 'project also seeks to address the huge expenditure of state institutions to purchase power into prepaid meters.

Mr Abdul Hamid said this when Photon Energy, a Private Solar Energy Firm, handed over a 15 Kilowatts Solar Power Panel to Ministry of Information in Accra.

The Solar Panel is being donated to the Ministry as a test system to complement their efforts to reduce the Ministry's cost of electricity payment.

He said his outfit was already saddened with electricity debts and that the solar panel will help in bailing out the Ministry by reducing its power purchase.

The Minister said it is very rare to see institutions donating to Government agencies, adding that, 'We live in a society where everybody is requesting what they want from Government.'

This he said the donation will register the company 'Photon Energy' name in the good record book of Government as the country was preparing to move away from Hydro and Thermal to Renewable Energy.

Mr Isaac Okyere, General Manager of Photon Energy said the objectives of their existence in the country was to provide cheap power and create jobs to compliment the Government efforts, adding that, 'Since charity begins at home, we thought it wise that one of our initial installations should be a donation to a leading government institution like the Ministry of Information.'

'We hope this system provides power fort the offices of the ministry, backup battery to store excess power for use in non-sunny periods and a net reverse meter which can feed excess power back into the national grid to net-reduce grid bills and assist in working for mother Ghana', Mr Okyere said.

He said Government's intention of moving all state facilities on to renewable energy platforms in 2018, should lead businesses and households to adopting renewable energy systems.

The General Manager said the usage of renewal energy will cut the cost of energy and help Ghana in its effort to fighting climate change.

Mr Joseph Cudjoe, a Deputy Minister of Energy, said Government through the Ministry of Energy was determined to leverage on the benefits of solar energy and expand its usage across the country.

He said the switch to solar power will mitigate the power crisis the country has been facing for the past four years which has led to a general discontent amongst the populace.

Ghana and Germany on Wednesday December 13, 2017 jointly signed a $100 million agreement towards a mutual programme in the area of energy efficiency and renewable energies to the G20-Africa renewable programme, based on reform initiatives in Ghana.

This agreement follows an earlier Memorandum of Understand signed between the two countries in Berlin, Germany, on the sidelines of the G20-Africa Partnership Summit in June this year.

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) enjoins countries to provide sustainable, affordable and reliable energy for all by 2030.

GNA

By Amadu Kamil Sanah/Emmanuel Kwame Donkor, GNA
16.12.2017 LISTEN

The Minister for Environment, Science, Technology and Innovation, Professor Frimpong Boateng has revealed government's intentions to drastically reduce the use of mercury in mining activities in the country as it poses serious health hazards.

As a result, Ghana has signed an agreement with the MINAMATA Convention.

The Convention seeks to ban the use of mercury in artisanal mining to reduce health risks.

In an interview with Citi Business News, Professor Frimpong Boateng also indicated that plans are advanced to wipe out mercury usage and its health implications in Ghana.

Already, a national action plan has been started to help Ghana deal with mercury poison especially in artisanal gold mining and this national action plan more or less fits into what our President has commissioned a committee to do; a nine member ministerial committee to deal with the challenges associated with illegal and artisanal mining he said.

The Minister added that we are here interacting with UNIDO on how they can help us in this regard. A lot of things have been discussed. We need to draw our national action plan, set up certain structures and put in certain measures and articulate our needs so that eventually we can get funding to deal not only with this menace but also look at the health effects.

Meanwhile the General Secretary for the Small Scale Miners Association, Godwin Amaang is optimistic the right policies will be instigated as government is engaging the miners' appropriately.

The level of engagement is really good concerning the MINAMATA convention because the association is represented at a steering committee, the miners views are also on board so policies that will come out we think it will not be misaligned with the realities on the ground. Because most often you get some policies and because the miners are not part of the whole process, it becomes very difficult to implement. But with this we have been involved from the inception so the level of engagement is really good.



By: Jessica Ayorkor Aryee/citibusinessnews.com/Ghana

The post Environment Ministry to ban mercury use in mining appeared first on Ghana News .
These days it is no longer news to have cops arrested for leading armed robbery gangs, selling or hiring firearms to criminals.

When a cop is nabbed for being involved in armed robbery it is a painful matter to brood over because the law enforcement agency to which they belong, is critical in the law administration chain. Weak links, like bad cops, do not augur well for the image of the law enforcement institution in spite of the existence of many highly professional personalities within it. But for the overwhelming number of such good nuts in the Police Service, we would have just written it off.

We cannot do without a Police Service in spite of such occasional yet critical shortcomings as personified by the ilk of Cpl Raymond Amegashie who made negative headlines not for himself alone but the institution he represents.

When greed overwhelms people, it leads them to engage in such acts which are incompatible with the noble profession of policing they have sworn to be part of.

Raymond Amegashie was busted after the armed robbery operation he is said to have led was exposed. The cop is definitely going to join other colleagues of his in prison for similar offences.

One of the dangers of having law enforcement officers involving in such anomalies is that it makes it difficult for citizens to determine when a policeman is on an authorized duty or on a robbery mission.

The awesome powers of a police officer in uniform are so huge that such officers must be of exceptional moral standing. An officer without such an attribute can lie that the man he has shot resisted arrest and even sought to disarm him. Therein lies the importance of ensuring that cops are persons with a high sense of moral upbringing who would not only hire out their firearms to criminals but won't join gangs for robbery missions.

The arrest of Raymond and others in recent times is significant because thousands of Ghanaians have applied to join the Ghana Police Service where they hope to make a career.

It is gratifying that these young Ghanaian youth have showed such an interest in the Ghana Police Service. Some of these applicants might have genuine interest in becoming police officers but others are just turning their attention there for want of something to do as the unemployment challenge bites harder.

Those who seek to join the Police must show genuine interest in the law enforcement system otherwise they would soon discover that they are nut cut for it.

This is the time to ensure that all prospective recruits are adequately screened for criminal records and to ensure their moral eligibility.

Although we cannot vouch for a hundred percent success of screening, it is nonetheless better than not doing anything peeping into the closets of prospective recruits.

Those who fail this integrity test should not, under any circumstance, be recruited into the law enforcement agency. Cpl Raymond Amegashie and others have presented adequate reason for this recourse.
A police corporal and his three accomplices, who allegedly robbed a supermarket at Nungua in Accra, have been remanded into custody by an Accra Circuit Court, presided over by Aboagye Tandoh.

Corporal Raymond Amegashie, who is with the Tema SWAT Unit  believed to be the leader of the robbery gang  managed to escape after the robbery incident but was later arrested at Tsopoli Barrier on his way to the Volta Region.

The other three  Ibrahim Ayirebo, motor rider; Bright Dorkanu, mechanic and Stanley Akorli, driver  were arrested at Abbatoir, a police snap checkpoint, on December 12, 2017, when they tried to escape in a taxi with registration number GX 9514  14.

Corporal Raymond Amegashie on the night of the robbery reportedly left his duty post at Glotec Ghana Limited, where he was detailed to guard, with his AK47 rifle and 20 rounds of ammunition.

He reportedly joined the other suspects and drove to Nungua where they allegedly attacked the supermarket, near the Agricultural Development Bank amidst sporadic firing of gunshots.

They allegedly made away with GH45,000 and $1,000.

Corporal Amegashie and his accomplices drove off towards Tema in the taxi which was being driven by Stanley, but were intercepted at the Abattoir police checkpoint and the cop managed to escape.

Upon their arrest, the police retrieved an amount of GH19,500 and $600 from the suspects.

The four are facing two counts of conspiracy and robbery to which they all pleaded not guilty.

The judge, Mr Tandoh, remanded them into custody to allow police investigations into the matter.

They will reappear on January 4, 2018.

Facts

Chief Inspector Kwabena Adu, presenting the facts of the case in court, said the four suspects planned to go on a robbery expedition.

He said the cop abandoned his post with his duty rifle and met up with one suspect  Ibrahim Ayirebo  also wielding a pistol.

He told the court that upon getting to the supermarket, Corporal Amegashie, Ibrahim Ayirebo and Bright Dorkanu alighted from the taxi and entered the supermarket amidst sporadic firing of gunshots, robbed the operator of the supermarket of an amount of GH45,000 and US$1,000.

Chief Inspector Adu narrated that the suspects, after the robbery, took with them their booty, boarded the taxi and headed towards Tema.

He said the operator of the supermarket later made a report and the accused persons, in their bid to escape, were grabbed at the Tema Community 18 Abattoir snap checkpoint.

According to the prosecutor, Ibrahim Ayirebo, Bright Dorkanu and Stanley Akorli were arrested in the taxi but the cop managed to escape with his AK47 rifle.

He said upon the arrest of the three, GH19,500 and $600 were retrieved from them.

Chief Inspector Adu told the court that Corporal Raymond Amegashie, who spent the night at the Tema motorway, near the Aflao Station, returned his duty rifle the following day and in his attempt to escape to the Volta Region, was arrested at the Tsopoli Police Barrier and handed over to the police for investigations.

By Gibril Abdul Razak
Couple of months ago, we all gathered in Cape Coast as a party to deliberate on some issues that has to do with our dear party. It was indeed our first Congress after the Almighty God granted us an overwhelming victory to lead the good people of this country.

At the meeting in Cape Coast, suggestions and recommendations were made for constitutional amendments which catapulted the setting up of a committee to review such recommendations.

The work of the committee has been done and they have submitted their findings to the National Executive Council. I believe that tomorrow's meeting is in clear consonance and accord with our democratic principles and vision as a party. We have a broadened democratic perspective and vision now that we have power and we intend to consolidate our political gains and fortunes of our tradition.

As a matter of fact, I would like to wish all delegates and members of our party a peaceful trip as we all journey to Kumasi to enact and adopt for ourselves proper and efficient constitutional amendments which will not tear up our long standing democratic credentials but will rather aid in further fortifying and strengthening our internal democracy.

Let us meet tomorrow in unity and in oneness. Let us continue to demonstrate to the good people of the country that our tradition is devoid of violence and unnecessary antagonism. Let us once again prove to them that the NPP is the only party that can provide them with Good Governance. Safe journey and may the Good Lord protect us all.

God Bless Ghana

God Bless NPP

God Bless Us All.

Signed...

Nana Agyemang Daakyehene

Deputy National Communication Director(NAYAS)
It is the sort of blunder or contretemps that has no easy and/or simple explanation, except the sort of human factor that often threatens the theoretically objective administration of justice. In the Akufo-Addo/Siaw-Agyapong Case, we have a clash between the personal and the official, friendship and the cold reality of the law. It was in the extremely difficult attempt to negotiate this treacherous terrain and context that President Addo DankwaAkufo-Addo was ineluctably caught off-guard (See Emile Short Claims Osafo-Maafo Did Damage Control for Akufo-Addo MyJoyOnline.com/Modernghana.com 12/5/17).

It is extremely difficult because, if, indeed, the operatives or principals of the JOSPONG Group of Companies inflated contractual expenditures, especially in the area of sanitation, and defrauded the Ghanaian taxpayer, as has been widely alleged, this racket was definitely accomplished with the full complicity of the Mahama cabinet appointees  very likely the extant ministers of Health, the Environment and, perhaps, even Local Government and Finance  who signed off on such contractual terms of reference. If the crimes being investigated and/or alleged to have been committed are proven to have teeth or criminal culpability can be established against the accused, then, of course, what this clearly means is that the sector ministers who signed off on the JOSPONG contracts did not conduct the legally required due diligence to ensure that the Ghanaian taxpayer was not shortchanged, or got a reasonable value for the services promised and/or delivered.

This in no way absolves JOSPONG from criminal culpability. What it clearly does is to simply widen the net to capture both appointees of the Mahama-led regime of the National Democratic Congress (NDC) and the JOSPONG principals. There was enough evidence indicating that the operatives of the JOSPONG Group of companies were less than kosher in their managerial culture, though the most egregious case in point, we are told, occurred in Liberia, where a World Bank-underwritten sanitation project entrusted to JOSPONG was allegedly so flagrantly botched that the World Banks authorities responsible for overseeing the successful execution of the project blacklisted and suspended JOSPONG from any contractual concessions or bids involving the global lender for a considerable number of years.

While it does not necessarily follow that the same underhanded contractual dealings may have occurred in Ghana, the home base of JOSPONG, nevertheless, there is good reason to believe that a similar fraudulent pattern may very well have been repeated here in Ghana. This, I hope and believe, is what the operatives of EOCO, the Economic and Organized Crime Office, are seeking to either confirm or disprove. Ultimately, I dont think that the right way to go at it is for President Akufo-Addo to issue an official statement clarifying his JOSPONG faux-pas, as Justice Francis Emile Short, the seminal Chairman of the Commission on Human Rights and Administrative Justice (CHRAJ) is suggesting.

Rather, what the President needs to do is to say absolutely nothing about the JOSPONG contretemps and, instead, wait for the outcome of the EOCO investigation of the Siaw-Agyapong Group. And then let the law take its unfettered natural course. About the only statement that Nana Akufo-Addo may want and, in fact, may need to issue on JOSPONG, is to simply make it plain and clear that whatever he said to Mr. Siaw-Agyapong, by way of compliment and commiseration, during his working tour of the Greater-Accra Region, ought not to be taken by the general public to mean that he has any prejudice against the credibility and/or the integrity of the EOCO operatives.

*Visit my blog at: kwameokoampaahoofe.wordpress.com Ghanaffairs
The Russian Export Center (REC) is created as a state specialized institution to support Russian export to foreign markets. It has a group of companies that provides comprehensive financial and non-financial support to Russian export-oriented companies and industries in the single window format.

One of the key tasks is to interact with relevant ministries and departments in the sphere of improving and developing foreign trade of the Russian Federation to Europe, Latin America, Asia and Africa.

In this interview, Peter Fradkov, General Director of the Russian Export Center (REC), discusses some aspects of Russian trade operations, strategies and challenges as well as future plans in the direction of Africa during a recent meeting with Kester Kenn Klomegah, an independent researcher and a policy consultant on African affairs in the Russian Federation and Eurasian Union.

Here are the interview excerpts:

Q:Could you please tell us about the Russian Export Center and why it was established as a subsidiary of Vnesheconombank in 2015?

A:In recent years, Russia has been making every effort to avoid the "raw-materials" export model and focus on developing export-oriented industries. The launch of the Russian Export Center was a key step towards the development of a full-fledged national export support system. Previously, the exporter had to apply to various authorities on different issues. In the course of time it became clear that it was necessary to create a "one-stop-shop" for exporters to receive a full range of services and support their products in foreign markets.

The reason behind creating a Russian Export Center within Vnesheconombank, based on the mandate of Vnesheconombank as a development institution, was the need to unite the Center, the EXIAR insurance agency and Roseximbank in one group in order to offer our customers a full range of financial and non-financial services, to provide Russian exporters with ample tools for entering foreign markets.

Q:With a focus on South Africa, is there any possibility for it to be used as a gateway to reach the market of southern African region? Do you also plan to develop or localize production centers and cooperate or compete with other foreign producers there?

A:Let me address the last question first. It is unlikely that upon entering the South African market, Russian companies will pursue any competition objectives. On the other hand, they are not afraid of competition, as Russian industrial products, primarily machinery, are quite competitive and can occupy positions not only in the market of South Africa, but also in other African countries. Russian manufacturers have a number of specific competitive advantages. Let's take, for example, agricultural machinery. The main advantage of Russian products as compared to the counterparts by major foreign manufacturers is a lower price and almost the same level of capacity, quality and useful life. Moreover, the cost of operation, including maintenance, repairs, etc. is often lower than that of the foreign competitors worldwide. Considering the fact that Africa has 60% of the world's resources of untreated but agriculturally suitable land, we recognize remarkable opportunities for supplies of agricultural machinery, fertilizers, plant protection products and other solutions to improve the efficiency of agricultural activities in African countries.

Besides, a number of Russian companies operating in South Africa, such as Rosatom, Rostselmash, and Renova are implementing educational programs to train local specialists for the subsequent operation and maintenance of equipment, facilities or plants built with Russian support. This is an important contribution to the social development of the African country.

As for the plan to establish production there, it is a very interesting form of cooperation, which the Russian companies are now considering. And what matters here is that a reliable partner has to be chosen. In this context, cooperation with local and foreign producers in South Africa looks very promising The Russian Export Center takes an active part in the development of state support measures to create a service and repair infrastructure for Russian companies operating abroad, the launch of which is scheduled for the next year. The Republic of South Africa offers good conditions for the creation of joint manufacturing facilities and opportunities for them to enter the markets of the South African Customs Union (SACU) and the Southern African Development Community (SADC) countries in the future.

Q:Do you also think there is a lot of potential in terms of raising trade and economic cooperation between the African continent and Russia? Doing business in Africa is not easy but what kind of approach do you envisage to adopt?

A:Today, African countries are taking an increasingly active part in the global political and economic space. The Soviet Union made a significant contribution to the social and economic development of African countries by building large industrial and infrastructure facilities and helping to establish national education and health care systems. However, in the 1990s the Russian-African relations came virtually to a standstill. At present, Russia's foreign trade turnover with Africa is about 12 billion US dollars, which is a rather modest achievement. Nevertheless, the African continent remains a rather promising market for Russian industrial goods.

When working with exporters, we are witnessing increasing understanding that Africa is a new global market with a population of more than 1 billion people, with great potential for economic growth and, accordingly, consumption.

On the other hand, I can't recall of any special difficulties, inherent to the Russian-African business partnership. Perhaps, I should point out a still insufficient awareness of the real economic opportunities, market conditions and specific counterparts in African markets by Russian businesses and, accordingly, poor awareness of capabilities of Russian partners incumbents by Africans.

As I already said, what really matters for Russian companies is to find potential partners and distributors. Many companies do not possess competencies for searching foreign partners. Any successful project which came to exist had very often a spontaneous nature and was forged due to some historical experience, exhibitions or some other events. And we haven't undertaken any focused effort based on modelling of business processes to find dealers and distributors. Russian Export Center actively engages in tackling this issue in order to reconcile consistently supply and demand with each other.

Q: What are your key focus, products and services? Would you also focus on big companies and who are your potential clients? And what about medium-size enterprises?

A:Customers of the Russian Export Center include representatives of very different industries: machine building, agro-industrial complex, IT, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and many others. Our customers cooperate with countries in Asia, CIS, Africa, South America and Europe. The important thing is Russian Export Center deals with both major businesses and small and medium-sized exporters. Of course, the goals and opportunities of these companies vary. The medium- and small-sized exporters e.g. submit inquiries relating to non-financial support, search for partners, analysis of foreign markets, educational services in the field of exports. The major players are more interested in financial and insurance support. Russia is a big country, so we pay special attention to working with regions. According to data for 2016, a significant proportion of REC customers (about 70%) accrued exactly to the regional companies. And it comes without surprise since the vast majority of manufacturing companies are located in the regions. We are pleased to witness a higher interest shown by the regional companies in entering African markets, most of these companies represent small and medium businesses.

Q:So, what are the key challenges here with regard to the latest economic developments which are faced by other foreign players on the African continent now?

A:Currently, lots of countries worldwide are intensifying efforts to get a foothold in Africa. Russia has traditionally and historically built very good, trust-based relations with the African continent. At the same, I should notice that trade and economic relations with many countries do not meet the achieved level of political relations. Trade turnover could be much more sizable in terms of both quality and numbers and both sides could experience such growth.

Reinforcement of positions of Russian exporters in Africa requires creation of certain conditions. The main one of them is penetration into the market. We are often faced with discriminatory barriers, which are there not because we are from Russia, but because we have just not thought about how to remove these barriers. For example, in some African countries we deal with the fact that European or American companies have to pay really low customs dues or do not have to pay them at all, while we often have to pay away 20-40 % custom duties, for example, for cars or cement. The government authorities, both intergovernmental commissions and the Russian Export Center, are primarily concerned with removing barriers for Russian exporters and opening up foreign markets for them.

Q:What do you hope to achieve over the long term in the market in Africa? Describe the African market and say your final words to your potential clients who are located in different countries and regions in Africa?

A:Global goal of the Russian Export Center is to create favorable conditions for the growth of Russian exports. Being a key state institution for export support, the Government of Russia has set important tasks before us. This year we are to involve more than 6.5 thousand new companies in export activities and also support export deliveries worth at least $ 20 billion.

The world of today has gone global, and without the integration of world trade into the processes business scaling would be impossible. Our primary task is to gradually change the thinking of Russian entrepreneurs, who are often skceptical about entering foreign markets, including African ones. Secondly, we strive to promote the image of Russia as a producer of diverse and high-quality products. For this purpose, the Russian Export Center has launched a program to promote Russian goods and services under a single country brand "Made in Russia". And in this context, Africa is a very important partner for us, though not an easy one.

Currently, the REC Group which includes EXIAR and Roseximbank has developed a comprehensive line of financial and non-financial instruments for the support of Russian companies in foreign markets operating or going to enter the African markets. In my opinion, the key products are financing of goods supplies (including, credits to the buyer or the buyer's bank), insurance of export contracts and international investments, issuance of guarantees. The potential customers in Africa should be aware that the beneficiaries and consumers of these governments support measures are not just our exporters since we additionally arrange financing for supply of products and take other special support measures which are in fact assumed by the Russian state. Thus, the Russian Export Center aims to reach a mutually beneficial, long-term cooperation with our African partners
16.12.2017 LISTEN

Sustained international action is urgently needed to end the horrific human rights violations taking place in South Sudan, said Amnesty International today as the countrys armed conflict entered its fifth year.

Tens of thousands of people have been killed, thousands more subjected to sexual violence, and close to four million displaced since the conflict began on 15 December 2013.

Coordinated and sustained international action is needed now more than ever to end the suffering in South Sudan, especially as the rainy season ends and the dry season begins, heralding an escalation in fighting, said Sarah Jackson, Amnesty Internationals Deputy Regional Director for East Africa, the Horn and the Great Lakes.

Regional states and the international community must work together to find a lasting solution to this crisis and put an end to the litany of human rights violations.

The last four years of fighting have had a devastating impact on civilians. Thousands of men, women and children have been subjected to unimaginable acts of violence, including sexual assault, by government and opposition forces, some of which could amount to crimes against humanity or war crimes.

In the Equatoria region, Amnesty International found that government and opposition forces cut food supplies to certain areas, systematically looted food from markets and homes, and targeted civilians carrying even the smallest amount of food across frontlines.

Food has been used as a weapon of war, and as a result today approximately 4.8 million people are considered to be food insecure. This state of affairs will continue, unless speedy action is taken to end the humanitarian crisis, said Sarah Jackson.

Efforts to end the conflict must also include imposition of an arms embargo on all parties to the conflict and concrete measures to deliver justice to victims of grave human rights violations, chiefly through the setting up of the much-delayed Hybrid Court for South Sudan.

During the prolonged conflict, journalists, human rights defenders, and opposition supporters have been harassed, arbitrarily arrested and in some cases tortured, and humanitarian workers have been prevented from carrying out their duties.

The South Sudanese authorities must restore unfettered access to aid agencies to distribute much-needed food and medical supplies to victims of this conflict. They must also allow civil society actors to operate freely.
16.12.2017 LISTEN

Ladies and Gentlemen of the Press,

Thank you for honouring our invitation to be here this morning. We have called this Press Conference ahead of the NPP extraordinary conference due to be held in Kumasi, on Sunday, 17 December, to consider proposals for the constitutional amendments.

The proposed amendments in consideration, are wide ranging. They include provisions that will fundamentally alter the extent of participation and future role of External Branches in the affairs of our Party generally, and in the structure and leadership of our Party in particular. We therefore want to focus the attention of the press, and Ghanaians,today, on issues that impact the role of External Branches of the NPP in the affairs of our Party,and the overall participation of Ghanaians in the diaspora, in the democratic process in Ghana.

The NPP has over 25 External Branches today. These Branches have made significant contribution to the development of the Party since inception, and have continued to do so, culminating in the effective support External Branches, collectively, made to deliver success to the Party at the 2016 general elections. Members of External Branches have contributed at every level of our Party structure. They have previously held, and continue to hold high office in Ghana.

Our members by virtue of their overseas domicile, are dual citizens  citizens of their host nations, and citizens of Ghana - as duly recognised under the constitution of the republic of Ghana.

Our Party, NPP, has been at the forefront of implementing progressive changes that will increase participation of Ghanaians in the democratic process in Ghana. President Kufours administration passed the ROPAL bill. President Akufo Addo has continued to engage positively with Ghanaians in the diaspora, urging them to become involved in every way in the affairs of our dear nation. We have made great gains as a Party, and as a nation, in that respect, and we commend the NPP for that foresight and leadership. The direction of travel is clear, to ensure that within our own Party structure, and indeed in the affairs of the nation, Ghanaians in the diaspora (dual citizens) have equal rights as any citizen of our dear country. We must consolidate the gains we have made along this journey, and move on from here, to go further, to address other provisions of the Ghana constitution that today stand in the way of that progress.

It is our strongly held view, that the proposals to be considered by NPP delegates in Kumasi, as part of this constitutional review, in particular, that relating to the rights of members, include amendments that will not reverse the gains made by our party, as it pertains to the role and participation of external branches in the affairs of our party.

The partyin the view of External Branches, has a unique opportunity, to use the mechanism of constitutional review, to advance the Partys development on a number of fronts, including deepening the participation and inclusion of members of the Party in the external branches in particular, and Ghanaians in the diaspora in general, in the democratic process in the party, and in the nation at large, while ensuring the principles of democratic accountability are upheld at all levels of the Party structure.

Statement by NPP External Branches

In its recent report, the NPP Ad hoc Constitutional Review Committee, set up pursuant to Art. 9(B)(1) expressed the hope that,

The Extraordinary Delegates Conference will adopt amendments which will ensure cohesion within the Party, enhance efficiency of the functioning of relevant organs of the Party, reduce the risk of controversies and/or litigation as well as make the provisions generally tidy.

The Chairpersons and members of NPP branches in the Diaspora  NPP External Branches - are of the collective view that the Party is at a crucial inflection point in its Genesis, as it ponders far reaching proposals for amendment to the NPP Constitution.

On behalf of our members we are deeply concerned about those proposals, which bring into sharp focus, the future role of external branches, in the structure and leadership of the Party. We observe, that with the ongoing review, and the forthcoming extra ordinary delegates conference scheduled for Sunday 17 December, in Kumasi, the Party has a unique opportunity, to use this important mechanism, to advance the Partys development on a number of fronts, including; deepening the participation and inclusion of members of the Party in the external branches in particular, and Ghanaians in the diaspora in general, in the democratic process within the Party, and the nation at large. While at the same time, ensuring the principles of democratic accountability are upheld at all levels of the Party structure.

We have carefully considered the proposed amendments and are particularly concerned about those, under the heading Rights of Members.The relevant parts of which, are reproduced below in their entirety for ease of reference.

C - Rights of Members

A member shall have the right to:

(iii) Contest for any position or office within the Party in accordance with rules and regulations governing elections.

(iv) Subject to Article 55(8) of the 1992 Constitution the Party shall not have as a Founding Member, Patron, or Member of its executive a member / person who is not qualified to be elected as a Member of Parliament or to hold any other public office.

(v) For the avoidance of doubt

1. A member shall be disqualified from holding any office or contesting any election in the Party if he or she:

a) Owes allegiance to a country other than Ghana

The theme of the 2017 Delegates Conference held at Cape Coastwas, the past, the present and the future, it is therefore apt, that at such a crucial juncture in our Partys genesis, we should be attempting to make changes to the NPPConstitution, that serve to, build upon the progress we have been making as a political tradition, and as the foremost democratic political party in our country, and dare we say it, the continent of Africa.

The NPP Constitution is a sacred document which has in the past, and will in the future, continue to guide how we conduct our affairs as a political party.We appreciate the need for it, and its importance, in regulating the activities, of not only the Party at home in Ghana but also the growing numbers of members in External Branches across the globe.As such, the review process matters, and all concerned, are determined that we get it right!

The exercise is one of such importance, not only for us here and now, but also for posterity, that we deem it appropriate for the process to be guided by a clearly defined set of principles, which as one would expect, include those that have guided the development of equity, and have underpinned, the core values of our Party, since its inception.

Our members have noted with incredulity and dismay that the ad hoc committee did not include a single representative from any of the External Branches. The exclusion of such a large cross section of Party Members is inexcusable and hurtful!

We are all very much alive to the fact that the provisions of the NPP Constitution must not run contrary to those of the Constitution of the 4th Republic, (the 1992 Constitution).

Having said that, in reaching for the future we must not forget the past.

We have not forgotten, the way, in which, the 1992 Constitution,at the end of an era of a brutal dictatorship,in transition to a democratic dispensation,was drafted and, the fact that Provisions like Art 55(8) and 94(2)(a) were inserted to keep political opponents, both real and perceived at bay.We understand that those provisions which have now been enshrined in our supreme law for over a quarter of a century, were not the brain child of our political tradition.

We appeal to all delegates to the conference, that any constitutional amendment proposals which,in essence are, or maybe retrogressive, or which pose a present danger to the gains we have made in our 25-year history as a party, should not be entertained. In fact, they should be rigorously rejected with every fibre of our collective being.

The NPP, was birthed out of the stable of a rich political party tradition that has stood for 70 years. It is built on sound principles of democracy and the belief in individual freedoms, equality and accountability at all levels. The Party has survived diverse adversities, largely due to its unwavering focus on stamping out any attempts, measures, or provisions in its Constitution, which may weaken the spirit of democracy which is hardwired in our DNA!

We have said it before, and we reiterate the need to ensure that we uphold our rich traditions and strengthen the party structures and organisation at all levels to accord with those principles that have stood the test of time.

We need to strengthen our party structures from the polling station level, constituency level, regional and External branch levels, through the leadership of elected officials who are answerable to our party workers and members in their respective areas of operation, and in accordance with the dictates of our structures that guarantee discipline, cohesion, and respect for all.

Today, we have over well 20 external branches officially recognised by the Party. We are the Party that passed the Representation of the People Amendment Act, which when implemented, would be another battle ground in our quest for votes from Ghanaians resident abroad, and which could in time to come, determine the outcome of future elections.

This is a strong position we can leverage for the good of the party and our nation. This is a solid platform on which to progress.

The External Branches must continue to have elected executives who shall be the custodians of the party in the Diaspora. We are members of the IDU, we have an excellent relationship with our sister parties in the Diaspora and some of our members do hold dual citizenship. That does not mean that there is a conflict of loyalty. Far from it.

There must be collaboration and respect for the role of the External Branches and their executives and their counterparts back at home, be they Party Executives, MPs or Committee Members.

With regard, to the role of external branches going forward, we have indeed reached an inflection point! We have made great strides in the recent past, extending membership of the Party to thousands of enthusiastic Ghanaians.

NPP External Branches made a huge contribution, in terms of time, effort, energy and resources (both human and financial) which led to the Partys resounding victory in the 2016 General Election.

We are proud to have played such an important role. Our members travelled home at great personal expense, to help with the campaign on the ground. They didnt only do it only in 2016. They did it in 2012 and 2008, and other elections since the dispensation of the 4th republic. The current proposals for constitutional amendments pertaining to rights of members in particular, serve only to dampen the spirits of these gallant men and women.

The implication of the proposed change under rights of members,if implemented, is that there will be no place for External Branch members who are also dual citizens, in any leadership role in the Party they have worked so hard to sustain.

Local politics, must not be seen, as being antagonistic towards our brothers and sisters who live in the Diaspora.Policies which will discourage further participation in the democratic process should not be countenanced.

These ill-advised proposals could kill off the NPP External Branches!

There is no evidence supporting the suggestion that dual citizens are less loyal than those who do not hold dual citizenship. In fact, the preponderance of the evidence demonstrates otherwise.Ghanaians in the diaspora, as we know continue to make a huge contribution, through remittances, to the economy of Ghana.Many, want to make a valued contribution to the development of our nation.

We have a unique opportunity now, to use the mechanism of constitutional review to advance our Partys development, on a number, of fronts, including deepening the participation and inclusion of members of our Party in the external branches, and including them in the leadership structure of the party, with appropriate representation and a seat at the table.

As the Party delegates gather to consider the proposed amendments, the External Branches of the NPP, hereby urge all delegates, at this crucial moment in our history, to rise up to the challenge posed.

We need to collectively ensure that any proposed amendments we adopt, only serve to underline our core principle as a party, deepen our democracy, ensure accountability, and help us build a Party that all, will feel proud to belong to.

The guiding principles that have informed our current stance are as follows:

The aim and indeed, the essence of reviewing or amending a national constitution should be the fixing of the ineffective or broken parts, and the exercise, should largely be based on objective, impartial, broad-minded, and carefully considered reasons. The need to continue to strengthen and deepen our democratic credentials through further integration of all groups represented in the Party, including in particular, the Party in the Diaspora. The need for strong institutions  namely, a well-resourced, well-structured Party  not strong men. That whilst we should be guided and informed by our illustrious history, constitutional changes should not be driven by worst case scenarios, knee jerk reactions or a misplaced fear factor. That the principle of democratic accountability should always be upheld and foremost in our thinking. We should, with progress in mind, be always factoring in the role and contribution of external branches at every level of the Party. And, last, but not least, we should always ask ourselves, if the proposed amendments, either individually or collectively, deepen democracy in our Party, and if they ensure accountability of our elected officials at all levels of our Party?

Holding dual citizenship should not be a bar to holding office in the NPP, at home or in the Diaspora.

A time has come for us to help build that Party of the future! A party that is progressive in extending the boundaries of participation. A party that is inclusive. A party where every member, irrespective of domicile, has equal rights, and can achieve their best for our Party and indeed our nation. That time, that moment in history, is now!

Signed:

For and on behalf of Chairpersons, and Members of NPP External Branches

Drafted by: Michael Ansah, Chairman, NPP UK, David Yianoma, Vice Chairman, NPP UK

14 December, 2017
16.12.2017 LISTEN

At about 6pm on Friday 15th December 2017, I listened to Hon. Kwabena Mintah Akandoh Member of Parliament for Juaboso express his displeasure and unhappiness on citifm evening news segment dubbed  Eyewitnessnews about a certain conduct which many Ghanaians described as a unpleasant posture put up by no less a person than the Chief Justice herself Madam Sophia Akuffo in an open sometime this week.

After listening to the narration by the member of parliament which was more of a corroboration to what some media outlets in the country published earlier in the week on their platforms, I am unable to resist the temptation to also proffer my view point on the issuing conversation. First of all, its important to situate this conversation in a proper context so that people can appreciate the conversation very well.

It thus appears to me that, there is a certain subculture that is gradually gaining grounds in the judiciary in this country which must be curbed before it gets out of hand. Its difficult to appreciate why some learned persons at bar or bench would often make some political utterances against certain individuals or group of persons perceived or believed to be affiliated to NDC with impunity.

For the purpose of this discussion, I will highlight two or three of such utterances made in the past.

For instance, Justice Jones Dotse is reported to be the author of this phrase create, loot and share in reference to a certain case before the court during the ndc era which subsequently became a vile political slogan for the NPP prior to the 2012 elections against the then ruling NDC government.

That statement could not have been made by mistake. In fact many school of thoughts say that it was deliberately made by the said judge to ridicule the government of the day then.

Fast forward to 2016, similar disrapaging remarks were made by the learned Justice Sophia Akuffo in connection with the contempt case involving the montie 3. In this specific montie 3 case, she was the presiding judge and the following comments were attributed to her Even the president cant control. This was a statement many Ghanaians including myself found to be appalling to have come from such seasoned judge, in fact many Ghanaians felt that the statement was a mark of gross disrespect to the President at the time.

A year on, one would have thought that following the public reactions that greeted her utterances in 2016 as I have restated which many found to be too political, she would have learned her lessons to refrain from such utterances but this doesnt appear to be.

According to Hon. Kwabena Mintah Akandoh Member of Parliament for Juanoso, earlier this week he together with his counsel appeared in court in connection with a case he Hon. Akandoh and Hon. Ernest Norgbe Member of Parliament for Ashaiman sent to the Supreme Court for interpretation regarding Ghanas National Service law. It will be recalled that after the nomination of Madam Otiko Djaba, it came out that she didnt do her national service which she subsequently confirmed at her vetting. The issue generated a national debate as to whether its really mandatory for persons who complete tertiary education either in Ghana or abroad to do one year national service. It was on the back of this controversy that the two members went to the SC to seek the proper interpretation of the laws.

But apparently in their claims to the court, their names had the word honourable as prefixes which Justice Sophia Akuffo didnt take kindly to.

Ironically we are told by Hon. Kwabena Mintah Akandoh that, the same person (Chief Justice) who had strong issues with the two Members of Parliament for prefixing their names with Honourable subsequently asked why Madam Otiko Dzabas name was NOT prefixed with the word honourable, something the Chief Justice openly ridiculed in open court.

According to Hon. Akandoh, Madam Sophia Akuffo went on to ask if Madam Otiko Dzaba wasnt also a Member of Parliament.

When she was answered in the negative, she then went on to ask if Madam Otiko Djaba didnt deserve to be referenced as Honourable Otiko Djaba since she was a Minister even if she was NOT an MP. This sounds so contradictory to what she openly ridiculed.

But the plaintiffs had good reasons why they didnt address the then nominee as Honourable Otiko Djaba.

As at the time they filed the writ at the Supreme Court, she had not been approved and so she was still a nominee, which is understandable anyway.

What is not understandable however is the alleged contradictory statements of the Chief Justice in open court. In one breath, she appeared to be against MPs prefixing their names with  honourable  and turned around to advocate for the application of same prefix she reportedly spoke against in the case pf Madam Otiko Djaba.

My interest in this whole issue comes from the fact that if our law courts especially the highest court in Ghana, Supreme Court that is supposed to be final place in the country to deliver justice to all manner of persons regardless of ones political affiliation, religious beliefs, ethnic background etc in a just and fair manner is now seen to be turning into a place where citizens of Ghana who may belong to certain political affiliations do not feel confident or have trust in their handling of critical national issues in view of some of these  partisan pronouncements on the part of some justices, then where would we be heading towards as a country?

It beats my imagination as well as many other Ghanaians why the learned Chief Justice would commit such blunder or contradictory in an open court especially when she attempted to ridicule these members of Parliament. Couldnt she have communicated her observation to the speaker of Parliament through a memo or written correspondence if she felt so strongly about the issue?

Besides, during her own vetting in parliament after her nomination by the president, why didnt she make that known to the appointment committee because members of the committee especially the chairman constantly referred to his colleagues as honourable ......?

I think its fair for those of us outside the court system to find out what her motivation was in ridiculing the two MPs in open court especially when she had other avenues to make her case known or listened to.

This is important because members of parliament belong to one of the third arms of government in the country and they deserved to be respected as such just as Ghanaians hold the judges in high esteem.

In my humble view, its only when members of these three arms of government respect the independence of one another and recognize the important roles they each play, that there would be mutual cooperation and understanding among them. This would enhance further our democratic gains and consolidation.

Its not for nothing that Parliament often refrain itself from discussing into details issues that ate pending before the law courts in this country when such issues are brought before Parliament. It is a recognition of how these three organs of that state need to respect and appreciate the different works they all do.

Its often said that respect is reciprocal, therefore one would expect that, the appropriate thing for Madam Sophia Akuffo to have done was to communicate formally her position to the leadership of parliament especially she being the head of the Judiciary in this country, and more, that was a peripheral issue to have been dealt with in an open court in the manner she reportedly said it.

The two honourable members of parliament deserved to respected, commended and appreciated for seeking to expand the frontiers of our democracy by taking the challenge to bring to an end whether one can decide not to do national service or not rather than the raw deal they got.

Granted that the use of the word honourable as a prefix to the names of members of parliament is even wrong as said bu the Chief Justice Madam Sophia Akuffo for which she reportedly ridiculed the two MPs, one would like know, on what basis did she reportedly asked why Madam Otiko Djaba wasnt addressed as honourable?

Again, one would like to know from the learned Chief Justice, which of our laws disallow members of parliament from using such descriptions as titles before their names if they so wish? Answer to this question will educate the rest of us the general public.

Its open knowledge that judges especially at Supreme Court are often addressed with the word Justice prefixed to their official names, is our learned Madam Sophia Akuffo saying that, this practice is also wrong? If its not, what then makes the case of Members of Parliament who are often addressed by their constituents and the general public as Honourable  A or B wrong?

For God sake, the learned Chief Justice is the leader of the entire judiciary service in the country, and fourth topmost officer in the country after the President, Vice President, and Speaker of Parliament, therefore, the public utterances, posture and conduct of occupants in these offices MUST be above board or reproach at all material times.

As a citizen of Ghana, I felt scandalized as why why our learned CJ would treat members of Parliament in open court in such undignified manner especially when Members of Parliament are direct representatives of the people.

I felt that its appropriate to add ones view point to help point out this creeping tendencies that when allowed to continue would not auger well for our growing democracy in country.

I wished that the Chief Justice under this circumstances in my candid opinion could speak to the two members of parliament involved directly with signs of remorse especially when the merit of the case is NOT determined so that they can feel comfortable appearing before her in court otherwise this may NEGATIVELY affect the morale and confidence and trust of the two MPs in the process especially in the CJ going forward and it may lead to a discontinuation of the case since its only dismissed on technical grounds but not on its merits. The final determination of the merits or otherwise of their case will help enhance our democracy.

There has been peaceful coexistence among all the three arms of government as earlier stated in this country over the years and we must not look on as citizens when we notice issues that have the tendencies derail this peaceful coexistence and success chalked.

In my estimation, the Chief Justice went overboard especially when the matter before the Supreme Court had nothing to do with the interpretations of the titles of members of parliament either assigned to themselves or as they are often addressed by their constituents or the general public.

God bless our homeland Ghana

Thank you

Baba Musah

[email protected]
16.12.2017 LISTEN

Renowned human rights lawyer, Dr. Raymond Atuguba has written to the Nima Police station over the illegal arrest of the Chairman of the People's National Convention (PNC), Bernard Mornah.

In the letter which was also copied to President Akufo-Addo, the Chief Justice, IGP and Attorney General, Dr. Atuguba sought a response from the police on the circumstances under which Mr. Mornah was arrested and what charges had been laid against him.

Dr. Atuguba, who acts as counsel for Mr. Mornah said he immediately dispatched a staff to gather details about the incident and the last report I received from our Staffer was to the effect that some or all of the 20 persons arrested were being processed to be locked up in the Nima Police Station cells.

He noted in the letter that this morning, as the rally was about to commence at the Kawukudi Park, a band of police officers descended upon them, forcibly dispersed the gathering, rounded up about twenty (20) members of the Movement and detained them at the Nima Police Station. As of the time he was speaking to me, he and the others were being held at the Nima Police Station. As at the time of writing this letter, the Police have still not informed them the reason(s) for their arrest and detention and they are still under detention.

Bernard Mornah and about 12 other people were arrested by the Nima Police on Saturday morning when they gathered as members of the Ghana-Togo Solidarity movement to hold a peaceful march to draw the attention of local and international authorities to the political crisis in Togo.

Bernard Mornah arrested

Reports say Mr. Mornah, who is the leader of the movement, failed to inform police about their action on the Kanda Highway today [Saturday], hence the action by police.

Dr. Atuguba however in his letter indicated that He [Bernard Mornah] informed me that he had previously written to the Ghana Police Service on behalf of the Ghana-Togo Solidarity Movement, seeking permission to hold a rally in Ghana, in support of persons in the Republic of Togo whose rights were being violated.

The Police requested for a meeting with the Movement to urge them not to hold the rally, as they claimed they were short of numbers to provide the requisite protection. The position of the Movement at the meeting was that, as a lot of resources had already been invested by them in preparation for the rally, they would be unable to cancel or postpone same. In the alternative, the Movement informed the Police that they could resort to the terms of the Public Order Act to secure a court order to postpone the rally, the letter said.

Copy of the letter pre-informing the police about the march

He is since requesting the Police to urgently inform him:

1. Whether or not our Client, BERNARD ANBATAAYELA MORNAH, is in the custody of the Nima Police Station, any of the affiliates of that Police Station, or any officer or worker or affiliate or agent of that Police Station;

2. Whether or not our Client has been charged with any offence(s), and if so what offence(s);

3. Whether or not our Client will be granted bail, and if so on what day and time; 4. Whether or not our Client will be put before a Court of law, and if so on what day and time and at which Court.

Meanwhile, the police is yet to give a reason for the arrest but according to Bernard Mornah, they said it was order from above.



By: Jonas Nyabor/citifmonline.com/Ghana

The post Atuguba writes to IGP, Nana Addo over Mornahs illegal arrest appeared first on Ghana News .
South African President Jacob Zuma on Saturday blamed infighting and perceived corruption for the troubles of the ANC party, which risks losing power for the first time since the end of apartheid.

Zuma, whose reign has been marred by graft scandals, spoke at a party conference that will elect his successor as head of the African National Congress, though he will remain as head of state ahead of 2019 elections.

The two front-runners in the divisive party leadership race are his ex-wife and former African Union head Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, and Deputy President Cyril Ramaphosa, a wealthy businessman.

The 75-year-old Zuma said the party's poor local election results last year "were a stark reminder that our people are not happy with the state of the ANC".

He blamed the decline in support on "perceptions in society that we are soft on corruption, self-serving and arrogant."

"Petty squabbling that takes us nowhere needs to take a back seat," he said.

"Our people are frustrated when we spend more time fighting among ourselves instead of solving the daily challenges they experience... Factionalism has become the biggest threat to our movement."

The ANC is still South Africa's biggest party by far, but the 54 percent it won in local elections last year was its worst poll result since the 1994 elections that marked the end of white-minority rule.

Elections loom

Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, former African Union chief and President Jacob's Zuma's ex-wife, is one of the favourites to be the next ANC leader

Opposition parties the Democratic Alliance and Economic Freedom Fighters are both hoping to exploit the ANC's woes in the 2019 election, with one possible outcome being a coalition government.

Soaring unemployment and government corruption have fuelled frustration at the ANC among millions of poor black South Africans who face dire housing, inadequate education and continuing racial inequality.

The five-day ANC meeting outside Johannesburg to elect a new leader is widely seen as a pivotal moment in the country's post-apartheid history.

The battle between Dlamini-Zuma, who is reportedly backed by Zuma, and Ramaphosa could even split the party.

The conference started seven hours late after an acrimonious dispute over which delegates will be qualified to vote. The day of the vote remains uncertain.

Dlamini-Zuma, 68, headed the African Union commission until earlier this year and is a former interior, foreign affairs and health minister.

Deputy President Cyril Ramaphosa led the historic negotiations in the 1990s to end apartheid before launching a business career

But her critics say she would pursue Zuma's failing economic and political policies, and would protect him from criminal prosecution over graft allegations.

The couple had four children together before divorcing in 1998.

Ramaphosa, 65, a former trade union leader, led the historic negotiations in the 1990s to end apartheid before launching a business career that made him one of the country's wealthiest men.

He is often accused of failing to confront Zuma while serving as his deputy since 2014.

Sparse applause

Zuma also criticised the media, the judiciary, some civil society groups and the private sector in a speech in which he described himself "an outgoing president".

Zuma must step down as president when his second term ends in 2019.

The ANC candidates had agreed "to abide by the outcome of the conference. I want each of them to bear that in mind," he said.

"I am convinced that the ANC will sail through the current rough and stormy seas."

Zuma's speech was greeted with sparse applause and a partial standing ovation after raucous party delegates had danced and sang songs in support of their chosen candidate to succeed him.

Tefu Velaphi, a 38-year-old delegate, told AFP: "Zuma's legacy is disastrous. He only cares about himself and his friends. We want them to be arrested.

"That lady will protect Zuma," he said, referring to Dlamini-Zuma.

The five-day ANC meeting to elect a new leader is widely seen as a pivotal moment in the country's post-apartheid history

But Matthew Tsepang, one of her supporters, said: "We cannot judge a person by her previous life. She can be a former wife but have her independence. She is a capable leader."

Other leadership hopefuls include parliament speaker Baleka Mbete, presidency minister Jeff Radebe and Zweli Mkhize, the party treasurer.
An associate Protection Officer at the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) in Ghana, Edmund Kwofie has stated that the UNHCR does not recognize the presence of Liberian refugees in Ghana.

According to him, they are are not persons of concern to UNHCR, since the conditions that allowed them to stay in the country have changed.

He said In 2012, the UNHCR decided that there was no longer the need for Liberians to stay in the country as refugees because the circumstances that led to their immigration as refugees have changed.

Mr. Kwofies comments come after some Liberians on Friday picketed at the premises of the UNHCR demanding that they be given some relief packages and relocated to a different countries following a demolition exercise at the Budumburam camp, where they previously lived.

The demolition, left many of them displaced. was carried out by the Gomoa Chiefs of the Central Region on whose land the camp was built after an agreement between them and the government to host the Liberians there during the civil war in Liberia.

Several years after peace was been restored in Liberia, the Liberians continue to live in the camp with some integrated through marriage with Ghanaians.

The residents however recently received a letter from the government directing them to leave the camp.

They lamented that they have been rendered homeless and have nowhere else to stay.

The Liberians have since been relocated to the Cantonments District Police Command but insist they want to be resettled in countries such as Canada and the United States since their home country is still not safe for them.

But Mr. Kwofie said they are not entitled to any resettlement. In 2015, they were given the opportunity to appeal to government to be resettled but many did not meet the criteria. Only 350 people were accepted. The rest were rejected. And those people are those who were picketing outside our office The best we can do for them is to speak with the Liberian Embassy and inquire from them what we should do with their people.



By: Marie-Franz Fordjoe/citifmonline

The post We dont recognize Liberian refugees in Ghana  UNHCR appeared first on Ghana News .
The paramount chief for the Wassa Amenfi Traditional Area, Tetrete Okuamoah Sekyim II has endorsed the proposals to split the Western Region.

Speaking at the third public consultative exercise held by the nine-member Commission of Enquiry at Wassa Akropong in the Wassa Amenfi East District, Tetrete Okuamoah Sekyim II explained that the move will fast-track the region's development.

It's been sixty years since Ghana attained independence b ut our roads, particularly in Wassa Amenfi have been very badIf I want to travel to my own hometown Wassa Manpong, I have to go through Ayenfuri, and then continue to Diaso. Meanwhile, there is a 30-minute route that is in a deplorable state so today, I have had to travel 2 hours before I can travel the same distance I could have done within 30 minutes.

Okuamoah Sekyim II further noted that it has also been difficult getting support from the central government over the years to our district so if the government says it wants to split this region so it can extend support to us effectively, I think it is a good call and we must all support it.

Other residents and stakeholders who had come from the Amenfi West and Central Districts also threw their weight behind the creation of another region from the Western Region.

I work at the district education office at Asankragua but I can also agree to the split of the region because of the difficulty it is to exchange correspondence from the north with the south. The split could fast-track development and many hours will not be wasted just on travelling. I fully support the split, one resident said.

There were others who despite agreeing that the region be split, did not want the capital situated in the Sefwi part of the region.

Others also felt the move will have traditional implications on the power and territories of Wassa Amenfi Traditional area, while some called for the three Amenfi Districts to be added to the Southern part of the region.



By: Obrempong Yaw Ampofo/citifmonline.com/Ghana

The post Wassa Amenfi chief backs Western Region split appeared first on Ghana News .
The Asanteman Association of Denver Colorado a non-profit organization located in Denver Colorado, USA whose simple mission is to help Ghanaian communities in need.

Besides several medical projects undertaken by the organization, in 2014 they began efforts to improve the conditions of life in A3, with the renovation of the labor ward at the Okomfo Anokye Hospital in Kumasi.

This was done through various fundraiser and events held in Denver to raise money for the hospital.

Renovations included creating private rooms for patients during childbirth and providing resources such as beds, curtains, and medical supplies to promote better care across facilities in the hospital.

On November 1, 2017, employees of the hospital and members of the association gathered to observe and celebrate the improvements and renovations of the A3 ward.

Executives of the Asanteman Association of Colorado who were present at the event were Nana Wiafe Anane (Asantefuohene), Comfort Sarpong (Obaapanin), Oheneba Danso (President), Joe Bawuah Addei (Vice President), and Kobina Annor (Treasurer).

Various members of the Ghanaian community were also in attendance to commission the adopted A3 at Okomfo Anokye Hospital. The hospital executives was led by the CEO Oheneba Owusu Danso, Nana Adusei Atenewaa Ampem III (Tepa Omanhene) representing Otumfuo Osei Tutu II, as the special guest , friends , other associated and the some organization were there to grace the occasion.

Those present at the event did a walk through of the renovations that had been completed in the ward. These renovations included a new water heater installed in the bathroom, floor tiring, a new remodeled bathroom and a nursing station inspected by the members present.

Nana Wiafe Anane , the Asantefuohene of Denver Colorado and the executives presented two 50 inches Element TV to the A3 Ward.

Members of the community and employees of the hospital expressed their heartfelt appreciation to the Asanteman Association of Colorado as they admired the improvements of the hospital. In addition to their appraisals, they appealed for additional beds to help the patients of Okomfo Anokye.

Nana Tepa Omanhene commended the Denver Association of their efforts to improve the lives in Ghana and provide relief to areas in need.

Oheneba Owusu Danso expressed his profound gratitude to the association for their kind justure and promised to put the items into a good use.

The organization hopes to do more to continue improving the healthcare system in Ghana and the Okomfo Anokye Hospital and some hospitals in Ashanti Region in due course.
16.12.2017 LISTEN

The police in Kyekewere in the Upper Denkyera East District in the Central Region have declared a 24-year-old Apraku Owusu Samuel wanted for murder following the death of four persons in his mining pit on 1st April 2015.

Mr. Apraku has been on the run since then but after three years of the thorough investigation, police had placed him on the wanted list.

Narrating the story to NEWSMEN the police commander of Kyekyewere police station said Mr. Apraku who is well known in the town for his illegal mining activities had a pit in which the prospects for gold and when he was not getting enough gold he abandoned the pit and moved to another area to prospect for gold without covering the old pit.

The police officer said on the 1st April 2015, a group of five young men decided to enter the old pit to prospect for gold but sadly the pit caved in, killing four of the five young men.

The one who survived was taken to the Kyekyewere hospital escaped from the hospital bed but police have been able to arrest the alleged fugitive after three years from his hideout.

According to the police, the suspect name withheld for security reasons mentioned the name of Mr. Apraku as the one who dug the pit.

The police have mounted a manhunt to for Apraku Owusu Samuel for the role he played in the death of illegal miners.

Illegal mining which is referred to as galamsey in Ghana has destroyed the river bodies and the environment and as such anyone caught in the act could face several years in jail. As at the time of filing this report the Government of Ghana has formed a task force to check the menace.
The Nima police have released Peoples National Convention Chairman, Benard Mornah and Irbard Ibrahim, a security analyst, who were arrested earlier Saturday alongside 16 others for staging an unauthorized rally.

The rally was to draw the attention of local and international authorities to the political crisis in Togo.

Lawyers for Mr. Mornah had written to the police demanding reasons for his arrest and whether or not he would be granted bail.

Speaking to Joy News' Daniel Dadzie after his release, Mr. Mornah said he had written to the Inspector General of Police requesting police presence at their rally but was called just Friday day to be informed that the police were short of personnel.

It was not until yesterday that DSP Kwasi Ofori called me to meet with the Regional Police Commander, George Mensah. When I went they told me that their officers are overstretched because within the period, over 1,500 of them have been called to write promotional exams, he said.

I told them that this was not a demonstration, it was not a protestation but a rally so one or two policemen will be enough so I will be expecting them, he added.

According to Mr. Mornah, the police came in Rambo-style and arrested them on their way back from the said rally.

then on the return, they came and started chasing people. When I got down to ask them what the problem was, they took me like a piece of wood and threw me into the bucket of a pickup that I was under arrest on orders from above, he said.

Meanwile, Member of Parliament for Kunbungu Ras Mubarak is demanding the immediate release of the other 16. He says it is unfair for them to be held in custody because violating the laws of demonstration is a bailable offense.

Violating the laws that deal with demonstration is a bailable offense so I dont think we should be making exemptions for people in high places, I am taken aback that the others are still in custody," he said.

At the time of filing this report, Mr. Mornah was still at the police station in a bid to facilitate the release of the 16 others, PNC Deputy General Secretary, Haruna Mohammed told Joy News.

The police have not been available to comment on the issue.

Story by Ghana| Myjoyonline.com| Oswald K. Azumah
Protesters again took to the streets of Togo's capital Lome on Saturday to demonstrate against the rule of President Faure Gnassingbe, who was in Nigeria chairing a summit of West African leaders.

Anti-government marches have been held across the country nearly every week since August, attracting hundreds of thousands of protesters demanding the exit of Gnassingbe, who has ruled for more than 15 years.

Gnassingbe was in Abuja chairing a summit for the leaders of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), as he currently holds the regional bloc's rotating presidency.

The ongoing political crisis in Gnassingbe's own country is not on the summit's agenda, which is expected to address integrating Morocco into the group and the situation in Guinea-Bissau.

On Thursday the opposition coalition said Gnassingbe's counterparts should "put everything in place so that at the Abuja summit, the regime that has governed the country for more than 50 years takes on board and finally accepts the alternation of power".

The opposition also described Togo as an "unacceptable political anomaly" in the region.

"All institutions in the country are locked up in favour of a single family and... the ballot box has no meaning," it added, warning that action was needed to prevent the situation becoming "uncontrollable".

Gnassingbe's father General Gnassingbe Eyadema ruled the country for 38 years before Gnassingbe took over after his death in 2005.

'Our fight is just'

Togo President Faure Gnassingbe, left, with his Ivory Coast conterpart Alassane Ouattara

Demonstrations were also held on Wednesday and Thursday, and like the previous marches they called for the introduction of a maximum two-term presidential mandate and a two-round voting system.

However Gnassingbe refused to rule out running for president again in an interview to be published Sunday in the Jeune Afrique (Young Africa) magazine.

"Constitutions are for the future, not the past," he said when questioned about the opposition's push for consitutional reforms to make presidential term limits apply retroactively.

Asked whether he would be a candidate in 2020 elections, he said he was "not yet in a position to have a perspective".

He also said that planned preliminary talks with the opposition will happen "very quickly... before end of the year celebrations".

On Tuesday the opposition coalition boycotted government consultations, which had been called for by the international community, describing them as a "diversionary tactic".

The protesters in Lome on Saturday seemed divided on whether the ECOWAS summit would affect the situation.

Noussougan, a nurse, said he was "certain that the leaders currently at the Abuja summit will give us support. They know that our fight is just. It is time to liberate this country".

"I do not expect anything from the ECOWAS heads of state. They will not be able to tell the truth to Faure (Gnassingbe). The fight continues," said a motorbike taxi driver who gave his name as Follygan.
Government is determined to punish severely, anyone whose actions and or inactions negatively impact on the smooth implementation of the Free Senior High School programme, the Vice President of the Republic, Alhaji Dr MahamuduBawumia, has warned.

The Free Senior High School policy is a major flagship programme of the New Patriotic Party government, began in September 2017. However, there have been reports of pilfering by some school authorities of the free food supplied by government, as well as the charging of unapproved fees by some school heads.

In perhaps the most high profile of the reported thefts, the Police Criminal Investigations Department invited Madam Comfort Oduro Bruce, senior matron and Reverend Abraham Donkor, headmaster respectively of Ghana Senior High School popularly known as GHANASS in Koforidua, the Eastern Regional capital, to assist in investigations after Madam Oduro Bruce was allegedly caught by a member of the schools security attempting to cart away a number of food items at night.

Matrons at the Buipe and Tolon Senior High Schools have also reportedly been arrested for allegedly trying to steal and sell food meant for the feeding of first year students in their care.

Giving the warning at the 50th anniversary celebration of the enstoolment of Nana BoakyeTromu III as Omanhene and President of the DuayawNkwanta Traditional Council in the BrongAhafo Region Saturday, Dr Bawumia said government would move beyond naming and shaming to actual prosecution to deter any saboteurs.

In spite of many challenges and doubts, we have successfully started the implementation of the Free Senior High School (FSHS) programme. We need to ensure that no Ghanaian child is denied access to public secondary education. Poverty should not be a barrier for children to have access to a better future.

However, it is sad to note that in the implementation of the FSHS policy, there is the desire by some Ghanaians to make sure the programme does not succeed. In the last few months we have had reports of deliberate attempts by some individuals ranging from matrons, heads of institutions, and others attempting to circumvent the regulations and stealing materials intended to benefit the children who are in their care. This is unacceptable, Dr Bawumia stated.

Government is determined to punish severely wrongdoers and those who have made it a habit to steal and or to obstruct. Actions to curb the situation should not just end at the doorstep of naming and shaming but also with prosecution, where applicable.

Touching on the genuine challenges confronting the programme, the Vice President assured that Government was working round the clock to address them.

While there may be challenges with the implementation of the Free Senior High School programme, the good news is that Government has taken note of the problems and is working feverishly to address them and by the Grace God, Ghanaians will reap the benefits in the very near future.

Nevertheless, I want to see sterner actions taken against such persons [sabotaging the smooth implementation of FSHS], particularly those who decide to divert or steal resources meant for the FSHS programme, Dr Bawumia stated.

Over Four Hundred Thousand (400,000) children are currently benefiting from the Free Senior High School programme, according to figures from the Ministry of Education.Officials say out of the 400,000, at least Ninety Thousand (90,000) would not have had the chance to benefit from secondary education without the free SHS.
16.12.2017 LISTEN

The world is at a crossroad, and has confused rights with rots. What was naturally and morally considered as fundamental human privileges are being misunderstood by many. Rather, societal evils are now being advanced as human rights and promoted through enactment of laws. Among these ills is homosexuality.

According to the United Nations, Human rights are rights inherent to all human beings regardless of race, sex, nationality, ethnicity, language, religion, or any other status. These include right to life and liberty, free from slavery and torture, freedom of expression and opinion, socio-cultural freedoms, freedom of association, right to choice relationship and marriage partner, among others.

These among many other rights and freedoms are being considered as fundamental and inalienable and no citizen of the world should be vetoed from enjoying them. Campaigners of human rights have step beyond the boundaries of human rights and mixed rights with rots. The turn of events in relation to the advocacy for protection of homosexuals and global campaign for enactment of laws to favour the practice of homosexuality is rather a threat to the existence of human rights in the first place.

Generally, homosexuality denotes romantic and sexual relationship between two or more persons of the same sex or genders, that is, man-to-man and woman-to-woman sexual relations. This form of sexual orientation is alien, barbaric, evil and dangerous to human race.

We must be frank; laws are made by humans and for humans, not against humans. In any case, each country and community have its own peculiar culture and customs which are to be respected by all as stated in the UN fundamentals rights page. We should allow countries who wish to promote gay and lesbian marriages do so to detriment of their countries future, whiles countries who shun the practice of same sex relationships do so to safeguard their countries future existence. There is no need for pressure on all nations to legalize homosexuality. The promulgation of homosexual rights are hampering the efforts of promoting child rights as in the UN Convention of the Rights of the Child (CRC) or the Geneva Declaration of the Right of the Child, including all efforts that are being made to improve child birth, reduce child and maternal death rate.

More importantly, the promotion of sustainable development is a top priority for human society today. According to the UN SDGs goal 11 by 2030, the future we want include cities and communities of opportunities for all, with access to basic services, energy, housing, transportation and more and goal 4 put emphasis on the need to promote accessible, quality, and universal basic, secondary and technical education for all children devoid of any form of inequality and discrimination. Sustainability looks at the future and the future of society lies on birth of children. Simply put, no child no future, no future no sustainability.

Unfortunately, the proponents of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are the same who are campaigning for homosexuality. The future belongs to who? Homosexuals or children? Certainly, the advocates of this act of homosexuality do not consider the repercussions of the future existence of the world, how much more SDGs. The act of homosexuality is tantamount to erasing the entire human generation in the universe. It is heinous and unacceptable in any right-path human society. Frankly speaking, homosexuality and lesbian relationships pose more threat to human rights than violent conflicts. The act of homosexuality is cruel than terrorism, it is more deadly than suicide bombing and more damaging than volcanic eruption.

However, homosexuals are humans and deserve to enjoy their rights as humans including freedom to choice relationship partner, freedom of association, and free from torture. The fact that one must enjoy rights should not guarantee societal rots. If homosexuals have rights, then armed robbers, rebels, suicide bombers, and many other negative groups equally have rights such as freedom of association. One Ghanaian poet popularly known as Gombila the Poet once said, I love homosexuals but I hate homosexuality. The negative impact of homosexuality is irreversible and irreparable. It decays the human body; erase societal conscience and morality, a threat to fundamental human rights of children and those yet to be born, and a hindrance to sustainable development efforts. The act of homosexuality should have no place in civilized society and must be condemned in totality.

Abu Ibrahim Azebre

Economics Tutor

Fumbisi SHS, UER.
Two Danish nationals were wounded Saturday in a knife attack in Gabon's capital apparently committed in retribution for "US attacks against Muslims", a minister said.

The two men, who were reporters for the National Geographic magazine, were stabbed while shopping in a popular tourist area, said defence minister Etienne Massard.

"According to the first testimonies at the scene, the assailant, a 53-year-old Nigerien man, shouted 'Allahu Akbar' ("God is Greatest") during the attack. He was arrested on the spot," said Massard.

The man, who has lived in Gabon for 19 years, "in his first statements said he acted in retaliation for US attacks against Muslims and America's recognition of Jerusalem as Israel's capital".

The two victims were sent to a hospital in the capital Libreville, one in a serious condition, government spokesman Alain-Claude Bilie By Nze told AFP.

Massard said the government was treating the attack as "an isolated act" and said an investigation had been launched.

"Following this cowardly and despicable act, the government wishes to assure the people that Gabon will not become a theatre for attacks against our way of life," he said in a televised address.

"Everything will be done to ensure that the perpetrator and any accomplices are punished to the full extent of the law."

Gabon, a small French-speaking former colony with 1.8 million inhabitants, has so far been spared the Islamist-inspired attacks that have taken place in some neighbouring countries.
West African leaders on Saturday threatened to slap Guinea-Bissau with sanctions unless the country's grinding political crisis was resolved within two months.

In a summit in Nigeria, the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) said it was "disappointed with the absence of progress in the peace process" in the tiny west African state, which has been in the grip of a power struggle since August 2015.

The crisis erupted when President Jose Mario Vaz sacked then prime minister Domingos Simoes Pereira.

Talks mediated by Guinean President Alpha Conde and Togolese counterpart Faure Gnassingbe in October 2016 had envisaged naming a new prime minister and assembling a unity government.

ECOWAS called on Conde and Gnassingbe "to continue consultation within the next two months without which collective and individual sanctions will be handed down against all those who constitute themselves into an obstacle".

Vaz had this week proposed fresh talks to find a way out of the crisis but opposition parties objected to the plan.

Guinea-Bissau has been plagued by military coups and instability since its independence from Portugal in 1974.
Mount Pleasant Mayor Will Haynie, Town Council Member Kathy Landing and Mount Pleasant Chamber of Commerce President Chris Staubes joined CBCs office leadership team at the grand opening. On hand from CBC were John Parnell, branch manager, and Loan Officers Amy Edwards, Andy Schwartz and Brandy Atkinson.
I stuck to what the coaches ...
Plane Crash In Calaveras County View Photos

Valley Springs, CA  The identities of two elderly men injured in Thursdays plane crash in Calaveras County have been released along with their conditions.

As reported here Thursday afternoon, sheriffs officials stated that a witness saw the airplane flying low and believed it may have clipped a tree near the end of the runway but it was unknown if the plane was taking off or landing on the private air strip along Hogan Dam Road between Valley Springs and Copperopolis.

Sheriffs officials have identified the pilot as 72-year-old Robert Pina of Lake Camanche and his passenger is 75-year-old Richard Campbell of Pine Grove. Both were flown from the scene and today, sheriffs officials report both are listed in stable condition.

It was also revealed that a dog was onboard the plane. Calaveras County Veterinary Hospital officials evaluated the canine and report it is in stable condition as well.

The National Transportation Safety Board has taken over the investigation of the crash, but last night deputies provided overnight security at the crash site, according to sheriffs officials.
Sonora, CA  Health officials say the flu is spreading across the nation, with a dozen states  including California  now reporting widespread flu cases just ahead of the holiday season.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta says other states reporting widespread cases of the flu are Arkansas, Connecticut, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Mississippi, Missouri, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Virginia, and Wisconsin. The Deep South is among the hardest-hit regions, with Louisiana and Mississippi reporting high levels of flu-like illness.

Georgias Department of Public Health says this years flu season is likely to be a rough one nationwide. One reason is that more than 90 percent of the influenza specimens tested nationwide are Influenza A (H3N2), which bring typically higher rates of hospitalization and deaths in seasons when it is the dominant strain.
By Sheldon Whitehouse, a United States senator from Rhode Island. Originally published at Grist

In the recent Frontline documentary, War on the EPA, the CEO of the Murray Energy Corporation  the largest coal mining company in the United States  brags that he had given the Trump administration a three-page action plan on rolling back environmental regulations. Less than a year into his term, the president and his officials had already completed the first page, Murray Energy Corporations Bob Murray says in the film.

Indeed, the administration has gone straight to work undoing environmental safeguards: reevaluating emission standards for cars and trucks, pressing for the Keystone XL tar-sands pipeline, disbanding science advisory committees, lifting the moratorium on federal coal leasing, trying to expand offshore drilling, and opening national monuments and marine sanctuaries to energy companies. The EPA is working to eliminate rules on the leaking and flaring of methane and has rescinded requirements for reporting methane emissions. It is also stalling on monitoring carbon pollution. And, of course, the president announced his intention to withdraw the U.S. from the Paris climate agreement.

At the top of Murrays wish list, Frontline reports, is repealing the Clean Power Plan, the 2015 EPA rule to reduce carbon dioxide emissions from American power plants. Many utilities and states support the initiative. But the big polluters do not. So it is in the Trump administrations crosshairs. But any attempt to unravel Barack Obamas signature environmental policy will likely have to survive a lengthy legal fight.

The benefits of the Clean Power Plan to public health, the climate, and the economy outweigh the costs of energy sector compliance by $26 billion to $45 billion every year, according to the EPAs own calculations. In order to rescind the Clean Power Plan, EPA Administrator Scott Pruitt has to make those benefits disappear.

So he cooked the books, using two tricks:

The first derives from the fact that todays carbon pollution causes harm and financial losses later  often many years after pollution is emitted. In financial accounting, future costs and benefits are balanced against present costs and benefits using a discount rate. The theory stipulates that its more valuable to receive a million dollars now than a million dollars, say, 20 years from now.

In 2015, the government set a 3 percent discount rate for the out-year costs of carbon pollution. In other words, a certain amount of carbon emissions costs $100 in harm and losses today, but is worth $97 one year later and roughly $94.26 two years later. Pruitt jacked that rate up to 7 percent, so out-year harm, injuries, and losses appear to cost less. Our children and grandchildren will suffer exactly the same harm, but this adjustment gives present-day polluters a big break on their emissions.

Pruitts second trick is to count only the harm from carbon pollution generated and accrued within the United States borders. In fact, we suffer from other countries emissions, and they suffer from ours. But if each country only counts its own emissions and its own harms, guess what happens? All the cross-border impacts never get counted. They still takes place in real life, but they vanish from the ledger.

As Michael Greenstone, an economist at the University of Chicago who helped develop the governments estimate of the social cost of carbon, put it: Pruitts sleight of hand was not evidence-based policymaking  this was policy-based evidence-making.

Luckily, theres a real obstacle to this fuzzy math becoming the new standard for pricing pollution. As the executive branch and Congress go about trying to blow up environmental regulations, the courts still stand in the way of the Clean Power Plans repeal.

They may take notice that these accounting stunts are arbitrary and capricious under the Administrative Procedures Act. They may take notice that Pruitt, who has long depended on campaign donations from the energy industry, has massive conflicts of interest in seeking the plans reversal.

They will surely note that the Supreme Court said in 2007 that greenhouse gases are pollutants under the Clean Air Act, and that the EPA is legally obligated to regulate them. They will surely note the agency issued its so-called endangerment finding in 2009, proclaiming that greenhouse gas emissions threaten the public health and welfare of current and future generations  a determination the D.C. Circuit resoundingly upheld in 2012. Hopefully, they will notice Pruitts stall tactics in preventing regulation of carbon pollution.

The Trump administrations determination to carry out industrys marching orders through bogus accounting or deliberate delay is a dire threat to environmental protection as we know it. But these tactics will face much stricter scrutiny in the truth-based arena of the federal courts.
A hot attraction among Bostons many: obese squirrels Boston Globe (furzy)

Holy cow! Stormy the cow makes a break from live nativity BBC

Yacob and Amo: Africas precursors to Locke, Hume and Kant Aeon (Chuck L)

Indonesian island found to be unusually rich in cave paintings PhysOrg (Chuck L)

Marshall Islands: Concrete dome holding nuclear waste could leak New Zealand Herald

Engineers develop floating solar fuels rig for seawater electrolysis PhysOrg. Chuck L: Could be a game-changer for the hydrogen economy.

Have we just achieved the moon landing moment of quantum computing? Silicon Republic

Nigerian man pleads guilty to taking part in global email scams Reuters. EM:

You kinda have to admire the ingenuity of these guys, and the irony of one of the wire-transfer-fraud victims being a Wall Street firm, given that collectively the Wall Street iBanks are far and away the largest fraud ring in the world, under cover of their TBTF legal immunity. Oh, you fraudulently securitized a trillion dollars worth of junk mortgages and sold them to unwitting investors around the world, helping to blow up the global financial system when the magnitude of the scam and the leveraged greed became too large to sustain? Heres a bunch of bailout money for you, for a job well done.

What Can AI Experts Learn from Buddhism? A New Approach to Machine-Learning Ethics Aims to Find Out MIT Technology Review. I am waiting for the Butlerian jihad.

China

North Korea

North Korea Is Not Just a Nuclear Problem but Also a Complex Security Challenge The Wire (J-LS)

Brexit

December 15 Guidelines European Council (Carolyn F). Need to check, but the language regarding honoring the first phase commitments appears to have been toughened up a tad. Brexit is going to get harder, EU leaders warn Theresa May, as new demands enrage Eurosceptics Independent. These are not new demands. No10 tells EU to forget banking our 39 billion unless it boosts UKs divorce deal The Sun. I dont understand why Barner has gone as far as he has in try to save Theresa Mays face (see the discussion in an Irish Times article where Barnier and May identified 6 industry areas where somehow in Ireland theyd have a low friction trade regime. That is never never never going to happen, yet it appears to have been discussed in detail). All it does is lead the ultras to continue to convince themselves their batshit demands will be honored. Although the flip side is, as you can see below, the UK press refuses to read the very clear language of EU documents, even short ones. The draft guidelines were just brutal, even with the bureaucratic sheen, and as you can see below, the changes by the EU Council all ran in one direction, making them even tougher. Brexit: the march to a vassal state Richard North. Key section: In broad terms, though, the guidelines say just one thing. The UK has been shafted  the only thing we dont get is the orange jump suit. The stupidity of Mrs May and her advisors and all those precious little groups of intellectual pygmies who eschewed the Norway option have led us down the path to perdition, the very outcome we could have avoided by re-joining Efta and staying in the EEA.

Billionaire Presumed Murder

Syraqistan

Imperial Collapse Watch

Big Brother is Watching You Watch

Trump Transition

Tax Reform

U.S. lawmakers are redistributing income from the poor to the rich, according to massive new study Washington Post. Of course, the Dems will at most tinker at the margin if they manage to get back into power in 2020, unless the Sandernistas succeed in turfing out enough mainstream Dems. Joe H: I just dont know what is going to happen in the future for the ordinary citizens of the USA or how this republic will survive. I am in my twilight years. I dont how those days will be for me and for my grandchild. Really depressing. BREAKING: GOP leaders inserted last-minute provision into final tax bill that could enrich top GOP lawmakers and President Donald Trumps real estate empire https://t.co/k2PWTdzKIG  David Sirota (@davidsirota) December 16, 2017 The GOPs Corporate Tax Cut May Not Be As Big As It Looks FiveThirtyEight/ Wait till they get done reorganizing their lives to take advantage of it. US tax bill imposes steep levy on overseas earnings Financial Times. This is wildly overstated. What is happening is that 1. The plan was alway to repatriate the overseas profits, as in the IRS would just Do It; companies dont get to choose whether or not to repatriate the earnings. However 2. They were expecting to have a super low rate, like an 8% tax. They are still going to get a break even v. the new 21% corporate rate, but they are really unhappy that it will be 15.5% on liquid assets, and only 8% on funds that are less liquid. Will be interesting to see how they draw the line. The companies with big offshore profits are tech giants, which are solid Team Democrat supporters, and Big Pharma. With Billions at Stake in Tax Debate, Lobbyists Played Hardball New York Times. Resilc flags the money quote: In all, more than half of the 11,000 registered lobbyists in Washington reported working on tax-related issues through the first nine months of the year, according to a report released this month by the nonprofit group Public Citizen.

Obamacare

Jones v. Moore

Steelworkers mobilization in Mobile helped tip Alabama race to Jones Peoples World. Timotheus: Local unions mobilized without waiting for national AFL-CIO or Dems.

Sex in PoliticsNot!

Peter Jackson admits to blacklisting actresses on advice of Harvey Weinsteins company ABC (Australia). Kevin W: Clickbait headline. Jackson had no idea what was behind the recommendations. Could prove useful testimony in a future lawsuit for Mira Sorvino and Ashley Judd though against Weinstein and does show how his influence played out in practice.

The power of touch, good and bad Boston Globe (furzy). Those of us of the WASP persuasion see this sort of thing as an effort at dominationand in fact, studies have shown that a person who touches the other in a relationship almost always winds up being the dominant party. And that goes for more casual relationships, like a salesman putting his hand on your forearm while laughing at your joke.

Democrats in Disarray

Democrats need an agenda  and they need it now The Week (Mle Detroit). Help me. Its obvious what their agenda ought to be. They dont want to go there because the consultants that appear to run the party would take a huge hit to their revenues.

Fake News

Gusty winds could expand deadly California wildfire Reuters (EM)

Europes Sovereign-Bank Doom Loop Cant Be Broken Bloomberg

Race to launch bitcoin futures stirs anger Financial Times. Two readers neatly summed up the issues:

Lily Bitcoin for all its libertarian ideals, is actually piggybacking off the real financial system. The clearing house members are collectively exposed for defaults (in real currency), and that could provide contagion to legitimate instruments. Bunje Ten day Volatility 129% Thirty day Volatility 102% Fifty day Volatility 87% Let us not forget that the Merc came within three minutes of failing in 1987, and the only reason it didnt was that the CEO of Contintental Illinois, where the CME had a $400 million overdraft due to a customer default, was in the office early, and authorized overriding bank policy and extended credit. This decision might have had something to do with the fact that Continental Illinois was still in FDIC receivership at the time. John Phelan, chairman of the NYSE, said if the Merc hadnt opened that morning, the NYSE wouldnt have either, and it might never have reopened.

Russia, N. Korea Eye Bitcoin for Money Laundering, Putting It on a Crash Course with Regulators Defense One

A bombshell letter charges that Uber hacked into competitors networks and wiretapped people at a hotel Business Insider (David L). Too late for SoftBank to change the terms of its tender.

GDP Has a Glaring Blind Spot Bloomberg

The Amazon machine Benedict Evans (resilc)

Class Warfare

Antidote du jour (Lawrence R). One of the National Geographic nature photo finalists, this of mountain goats at Mount Evans, Colorado, by Evior Kutcha:

See yesterdays Links and Antidote du Jour here.
The AroundTown section of the Clipper-Herald is to notify the public of upcoming events and to publicize pertinent information from individuals, groups or organizations that are not for profit.

PEOPLE

Rhita Hock will celebrate her 94th birthday Dec. 16, 2017. A card shower has been suggested. Cards may be sent to: Rhita Hock, 43580 Rd 758, Lexington, NE 68850.

A card shower has been suggested to honor Muriel Shea, who will celebrate her 85th birthday on Dec. 20, 2017. Cards may be sent to: Muriel Shea, 1601 North Madison, Lexington, NE 68850.

Steve and Judi York will celebrate their 50th wedding anniversary Dec. 23, 2017. Cards may be sent to: Steve and Judi York, 1602 Grafton Drive, Lexington, NE 68850.

HAPPENINGS

Miller Dances: All Dances start at 7 p.m. Bring finger food and snacks. Questions? Call 308-325-2909. Dec. 16: Curt Pfeil, Dec. 23: John Stitt, Dec. 30: "Diamonds & Dust."

Daniel Zitterkopf will speak at Calvary Assembly of God Church in Lexington on Sunday, Dec. 17 during the Sunday School service at 9:30 a.m. and the Morning Service at 10:30 a.m. about his and his wife Libbys calling to serve with U.S Missions.

Lexington Relay for Life Holiday "Sweet Treat" Sale,Friday, Dec. 22, 8:30 a.m. until sold out. Dawson County Courthouse Commissioners Room, $4.00 per dozen.

Lexington Regional Health Center Auxiliary will have a Bake Sale and Gift Shop Open House Dec. 21 at the lobby of Lexington Regional Health Center from 9 a.m. - 1 p.m.

Lexington Bloodmobile will be Tuesday, Jan. 2, 2018,8:30 a.m.-2:30 p.m. at the First United Methodist Church 201 East 8th St., Lexington. For appointments call Mag Fagot, 308-320-3280.

A free parenting class, provided by Dawson County Rooted in Relationships will be given Saturday afternoons Jan. 13 - March 3, 2018 from 12 - 2 p.m. at Lexington Public Library. To register call Maricela Novoa at 308-324-1841.

WIC sites for Dawson County for January, February and March are: Lexington - Community Action Partnership of Mid-Nebraska building, 931 West 7th, Tuesday thru Thursday, first four full weeks for each month. Call 308-324-6212 for an appointment. Cozad - Parkview Building, 120 E. 9th, Mondays, Jan. 15, Feb.5, March 12. Gothenburg - American Lutheran Church, 1512 Ave. G, Monday, Jan. 8, Friday, Feb. 2, Monday, March 5.

The Plum Creek Community Players will once again be bringing the Missoula Childrens Theater to Lexington. Please save the dates on your calendar from Feb. 19-24, 2018. The selected production is "Gullivers Travels." More information will be coming as the audition date of Feb. 19 approaches.

Love in Action Outreach, 907 West 8th St., Lexington, is open Monday through Thursday, 12:30  4 p.m. For assistance go to 909 West 8th St. Donations of clothes, furniture and other items any time back of store or contact 308-651-0925 for further assistance. Monetary donations are accepted as well.

Lexington Area Parkinsons Disease Support Group Meetings are held the second Thursday each month at 2 p.m. in the education room at the Community Health & Fitness Center (1600 W. 13th, Lexington) For more information contact Dixie Menke at 308-325-5350 or 308-784-4022 or Brenda Bierman at 308-324-2523 or 308-325-9216.

Events at the Lexington Grand Generation Center - Public Bingo on Mondays at 7 p.m. Must be 18 to play. For questions call 308-324-2498. Homemade Pretzel Baking on the first and third Tuesday of each month at 1 p.m. Cost to purchase pretzels is .50/pretzel, $6.00/dozen. Purchase and/or come help roll.

RYDE Transit - Public Transportation is available Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. To schedule a ride in Dawson County or Lexington call 308-324-3670. Public Transportation is easy to ride and open to everyone.

MEETINGS

American Legion in Lexington meets the first Tuesday of the month at 7 p.m. at Heartland Museum of Military Vehicles.

Survivors of Suicide Support Group meets every second Monday of the month from 7 to 8:30 p.m. at First Baptist Church, 1616 W. 39th St., in Kearney. For more information contact Carol Rowedder at 308-237-2635.

COAT DRIVES

Calvary Assembly of God Church, in collaboration with Lexington Public Schools, is doing a coat drive this month. New (preferred) or gently used coats, gloves, hats and scarves will be collected at the church during office hours Monday - Thursday, 9 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.

American Family Insurance is partnering with Lexington Public Schools in conducting a coat drive to benefit area students.People are invited to bring clean, used coats in good condition (new ones are welcome too) to the office of American Family Insurance  J.E. Krason Agency, Inc. at 120 E. 6th St. through Dec. 22. Contact LaNae Matousek for more information at 308-324-2562 or lmatouse@amfam.comm.

The Sumner-Eddyville-Miller Student Council is organizing a coat drive during the month of December. A drop box will be located at the school and at Tubs Pub. Lightly used and new coats of all sizes, shapes and colors will be accepted.

YMCA EVENTS

Fit Farmers and Friends Deadline Dec. 11. Event from Dec. 11 - Feb. 28 from 10:45 - 11:45 a.m. Kickoff luncheon on Dec. 11. $50 per person

Nov. 24 - Dec. 31 is the YMCAs Membership Drive. Focus on the CANS not the CANTS! If you are not a member you can bring in can food and we will waive your join fee.

LEXINGTON CHAMBER CHRISTMAS EVENTS

Santa Claus will be available for visits three Saturdays next month, on Dec. 16 from 1 p.m. to 3 p.m. at the Pinnacle Bank Parking Lot located at downtown Highway 30 and Washington Street. Free for all ages. Fire truck rides, provided by the Lexington Volunteer Fire Department, will also be available.

The Lexington Council for Economic Development is sponsoring a free movie showing, of Home Alone, at the Majestic Theatre on a first come first served basis on Saturday, Dec. 16 at 3 p.m.

AREA PUBLIC LIBRARY

The Wilson Public Library in Cozad is sponsoring a Winter Reading Challenge for children in grade 5 and younger. Patrons are invited to pick up a challenge form at the librarys front desk, located at 910 Meridian Avenue in Cozad. Participants should complete five of the challenges and return the sheet, no later than Feb. 1, 2018, for the chance to win a prize.

Wilson Public Library in Cozad is hosting a middle grades only activity from 45 p.m. on Friday, Dec. 15. Dubbed "Reindeer Games," there will be a variety of holiday themed competitions with cocoa following. This event is free, but open to students in grades 6-8 only..

Cozads Wilson Public Library invites kids from Kindergarten to 5th grade to ring in the New Year early on Friday, Dec. 29, from 11 a.m.12:15 p.m. Crafts, photo booth, games, snacks and merriment will abound for the Noon Years Celebration. Register by Dec. 28 at the front desk, located at 910 Meridian Ave., or by calling 308-784-2019.

The Lexington Public Library will begin their Gently Used Book Sale on Monday, Dec. 11. Check out the tremendous variety of books and choose some for gifts or treat yourself to some books for the holidays! Hard back books are $2.00 a piece, everything else is $1.00 per item. Take advantage of the Gently Used Book Sale to stock up on books for your winter reading and support the Lexington Public Library.

Family Movie Night is scheduled for Thursday, Dec. 14 at 6:30 p.m. at the Lexington Public Library. Families are invited to join us for a family friendly Christmas movie; light refreshments will be served. Take some time to relax with your family and enjoy this movie at the library.

Novel Stitchers meets on Tuesdays at 3:00 p.m. If you enjoy stitching--knitting, crocheting, quilting, cross stitch, needlepoint, or have another portable stitching project--join us at the library for two hours of stitching and visiting. We will meet on Tuesdays, Dec. 12, 19, and 26 from 3:00 to 5:00 p.m. in the Lexington Public Library Board Room.

Story Time meets on Wednesday morning at10:30 a.m. Children and their caregivers are invited to join us at the Lexington Public Library for stories, activities, and music. Make time to join us for this fun and social program.

The Lexington Public Library will be close at 12 noon on Friday, Dec. 22 and will remain closed Saturday, Dec. 23, Sunday, Dec. 24 and Monday, Dec. 25 for the Christmas holiday. We will be open from 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 noon on Friday, Dec. 22 and we will reopen on Tuesday, Dec. 26 at 9:00 a.m.

LEXINGTON GRAND GENERATION CENTER

Exercise room is open Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. until 5 p.m. Every Sunday the Center available for rent.

Monday

9 a.m. - Tai Chi

10 a.m. - FROG

12:45 p.m. - Ive Got It

3 p.m. - Strength Training

7 p.m. - Public Bingo

Tuesday

1 p.m. - Pretzels

1 p.m. - Foot Clinic

Wednesday

9:15 a.m. - Go4Life

9:30 a.m. - Coffee/Crafts

9:30 a.m. - Pool T. - Gothenburg

12:45 p.m. - Cards

1:30 p.m. - FROG

2:30 -3:30 p.m. - Hot Cookies

3 p.m. - Strength Training

LEXINGTON GRAND

GENERATION

CENTER MENU

Homemade bread everyday. Choice of skim, 2% or chocolate milk. No reservations needed except for large groups. Serving time: 11:30 a.m.

Monday

Chicken/rice/gravy, stewed tomatoes, cole slaw, pineapple

Tuesday

Meatloaf, cheesy hash brown casserole, roasted broccoli, apple slices

Wednesday

Turkey burger/bun, fresh yams, peas and carrots, mixed fruit

LEXINGTON SCHOOL MENU

Breakfast

Monday

Blueberry waffles/syrup or cereal and cheese sticks, variety fruit, 100 percent fruit juice, milk

Tuesday

Sausage, egg, cheese on muffin or cereal and cheese stick, variety fruit, 100 percent fruit juice, milk

Wednesday

Raised ring donuts/ a topping or cereal and cheese stick, variety fruit, 100 percent fruit juice, milk

Lunch

Monday

Beef shepherds pie, hot dog on bun, chicken patty on bun, sub sandwich, green beans, dinner roll, yogurt, cheese, muffin

Tuesday

Breaded chicken patty on bun, beef patty on bun, beef and bean burrito, sub sandwich, chicken rice, steamed corn, yogurt, cheese, muffin

Wednesday

Hot chiil soup/crackers, chicken patty on bun, beef patty on bun, sub sandwich, steamed broccoli, cinnamon rolls, yogurt, cheese, muffin

OVERTON SCHOOL MENU

Breakfast

Monday

Donut holes or English muffin and omelet

Tuesday

French toast or french toast sticks and sausage

Wednesday

Oatmeal muffin and yogurt

Lunch

Monday

Chicken stir fry, rice, relish tray, pineapple, oranges

Tuesday

Pigs in a blanket, potato salad, green beans, applesauce, pears, blueberry crisp

Wednesday

Potato soup, turkey and cheese sandwich, celery and peanut butter, jello, baked apples

ORGANIZATIONS

AA/NA: open meeting Friday nights at 7 p.m. at Plum Creek Mall at Two Bridges Counseling, 513 N. Grant St., Suite 3a, Lexington.

Westside Group: AA/NA open meeting on Monday and Wednesday nights at separate locations at 8 p.m. Monday night meetings at First Christian Church, 1206 N. Erie St. in Lexington. Wednesday nights at Community Health Center (west of hospital) 1600 W. 13th St. in Lexington.

AA Elwood: at 8 p.m. on Sundays at United Methodist Church, 601 Rush in Elwood. Contact: 785-3567 (Tom).

Al-Anon meets Mondays, 8 p.m. at the LexChristian Church, 13th & Erie; Wednesdays, 8 p.m. at Lexington Regional Health Center Board room, use east entrance; Thursdays, noon at Grace Lutheran Church, 105 E. 17th, use office door. For more information call 308-651-0143.

Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) meetings, non-smoking: at noon on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays at St. Anns Catholic Church basement, 301 E. Sixth St.

Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) meetings, non-smoking - Smithfield: At 8 p.m. on Thursdays at Hope Lutheran Church, 74098 Road 436 in Smithfield. Call 785-3567 or 472-3376.

Celebrate Recovery: a 12-step, anonymous program helping participants overcome any hurts, habits, addictions or hang-ups. Meets twice: 1) at 7 p.m. on Thursdays at Lexington Evangelical Free Church, 810 S. Washington Street. Contact: 308-324-3825 or 308-238-1298. 2) at 6:30 p.m. on Fridays at Parkview Baptist Churchs Y.A.C., 1105 Park St.. Contact: 308-324-4410.

Community Action Partnership of Mid-Nebraska Public Immunization Clinic, 1st & 3rd Mondays every month: Open 10 a.m.-noon and 2-4 p.m. by appointment at 931 West 7th St., Lexington. Clinics serve ages 2 months - 18 years. Children must be accompanied by an adult, previous vaccination records required. Contact 308-865-1352 ext. 143.

Dawson/Gosper County CASA: seeking Volunteers. CASA Volunteers are everyday people from all walks of life, who advocate through the court system in the interests of children. Contact 324-7364.

Grupo Lexington AA (Spanish Speaking) open meeting Saturday nights at 8 p.m. and Sunday at 11 p.m., at 114 West 6th St. in Lexington.

Lexington Area Grief Support Group: meets at 4:30 p.m. on the first Mondays of each month at Fitness Center, 1600 W. 13th Street. Open to anyone experiencing the death of a loved one. Contact Lexington Regional Health Center Home Health office, 324-8300.

Lexington Lions Club meets the 4th Monday of every month at the Lexington Grand Generation Center hospitality room. Dinner is served at 6:30 p.m., followed by a program and meeting.

Daniel Zitterkopf will speak at Calvary Assembly of God Church in Lexington on Sunday, Dec. 17 during the Sunday School service at 9:30 a.m. and the Morning Service at 10:30 a.m. about his and his wife Libbys calling to serve with U.S Missions.

Lexington Relay for Life Holiday "Sweet Treat" Sale,Friday, Dec. 22, 8:30 a.m. until sold out. Dawson County Courthouse Commissioners Room, $4.00 per dozen.

Lexington Regional Health Center Auxiliary will have a Bake Sale and Gift Shop Open House Dec. 21 at the lobby of Lexington Regional Health Center from 9 a.m. - 1 p.m.

WIC sites in Dawson County for November are: Lexington - Community Action Partnership of Mid-Nebraska Building, 911 West 7th St., Tuesday thru Thursday, the first four full weeks for each month. Call 308-324-6212 for an appointment.

The Plum Creek Community Players will once again be bringing the Missoula Childrens Theater to Lexington. Please save the dates on your calendar from Feb. 19-24, 2018. The selected production is "Gullivers Travels." More information will be coming as the audition date of Feb.
A San Diego County firefighter died of smoke inhalation and thermal injuries while battling the massive Thomas Fire in Ventura and Santa Barbara counties, a medical examiner determined Saturday.

Cal Fire Engineer Cory Iverson, 32, of Escondido was part of a strike team made up of five engines with Cal Fire San Diego that were in an active area of the Thomas Fire in Fillmore, California when an accident occurred at about 9:30 a.m. Thursday.

Iverson was killed in the accident. The Ventura County Medical Examiner's Office said Saturday Iverson died of thermal injuries and smoke inhalation.

Cal Fire said they are conducting an investigation into the incident, which will provide insight into the circumstances surrounding the death.

A procession will be held Sunday starting at 10 a.m., transporting Iverson's remains from Ventura County across several Los Angeles and San Bernardino county freeways before entering San Diego County via southbound Interstate 15 at about 1:20 p.m.

The procession will continue to travel along I-15, passing SR-78 at about 1:45 p.m. and Camino Del Norte at about 1:50 p.m. before exiting at Miramar Road at 2 p.m.

Iverson's remains are expected to arrive at El Camino Memorial Park on Carroll Canyon Road at 2:12 p.m.

A memorial service will be held for Iverson at The Rock Church on Rosecrans Street in Point Loma next Saturday at 10 a.m.

Iverson leaves behind his wife, Ashley and their two-year-old daughter. The couple was expecting their second child in May.

Those who knew Iverson said the top priority right now is to take care of his family. Online fundraising efforts are underway to do just that.

An online fundraising page was created by a close friend and co-worker of Iversons widow to assist the family with funeral costs and other expenses they may have. In it's first few hours live, the page had already raised $20,000 for the Iversons.

By Saturday afternoon, the page was nearing $300,000.

Cal Fire San Diego County Firefighters Benevolent Fund has also set up a donation page for Iversons family. Donations can be made here.



Iverson's remains were taken in a procession to the coroner's office Friday. Along the way, firefighters stood in salute on a freeway overpass and on top of fire department vehicles lining the side of a street.

The 32-year-old had spent most of his life fighting fires. Iverson was an eight-year veteran of Cal Fire and had previously spent seven years with Harmony Grove Fire Department.

Iversons friends and co-workers said theyre heartbroken over his death.

I can only imagine the pain that his family and his are going through, said Cal Fire Capt. John Heggie. My hearts shattered knowing what happened to him and knowing what his family is going through.

They described him as a model firefighter and happy man who was always in a good mood, whether he was at the fire station on or the lines.

To put it bluntly, hes the kind of man youd want your daughter to marry and the type of fireman youd want your son to grow up to be, Heggie added.

Following Iversons death, 17 San Diego-based firefighters with Cal Fire were taken off the Thomas Fire lines so they could return home to grieve the death of their colleague.

The death is the second attributed to the fire, which was in its 12th day of burning Saturday and spanned both Santa Barbara and Ventura counties.

The blaze had exploded to 259,000 acres, surpassing the 2007 Zaca fire to become the state's fourth-largest wildfire on record.

Cal Fire estimated firefighting costs were nearing $104 million.

Firefighters had the blaze 40 percent contained with full containment expected Jan. 7, 2018.
San Francisco police were handed a few unexpected firearms during a Saturday gun buyback: An AT-4 a.k.a. a Bazooka-like anti-tank weapon, a rocket launcher and a cannonball.

The weapons were turned over to officials during a "no questions asked" gun buyback event in San Francisco.

A picture on the @SFPDCares Twitter account shows an officer holding and peering down at the weapon.

Police said that was one of 280 firearms turned over during the gun buyback, which was hosted along with United Playaz, a San Francisco-based violence prevention and youth development organization.

United Playaz is a violence prevention youth organization.

"I am not against the Second Amendment but I am against senseless gun violence," said United Playaz executive director Rudi Corpuz Jr.

Each person who turned in a handgun received $100 and each person who turned in an assault weapon received $200.

According to Corpuz, all promotions for the event were done by 10 men who were serving life sentences and are now on parole.
San Jose police said Friday that officers have arrested three people in connection with a 2016 fatal shooting of an 18-year-old man at a gas station.

After investigating the homicide for nearly a year, detectives were able to identify the suspects involved in the Dec. 18, 2016 shooting in West San Jose, which killed 18-year-old Cesar Ponce Sanchez of San Jose.

On Wednesday, officers arrested San Jose residents Angel SantaCruz, 24, Jose Alcantar, 21, and Alicia Vallejo, 40. SantaCruz and Alcantar were both arrested on suspicion of murder, while Vallejo was arrested on suspicion of being an accessory after the fact, police said.

A fourth suspect has been identified as 24-year-old Joseph Duran of San Jose and a warrant has been issued for his arrest on suspicion of murder. Detectives believe Duran may have fled to Mexico.

San Jose Police Department

The day of the shooting, officers responded at about 11:50 p.m. to the Mobil gas station at 1465 S. Winchester Blvd.

There, they found Sanchez suffering from one gunshot wound. He was taken to a hospital, where he died soon afterward.

Police are asking anyone with information about the case to contact Detective Sgt. John Barg or Detective Wayne Smith at (408) 277-5283. Callers wishing to remain anonymous can call (408) 947-7867.

Those who provide information leading to the suspect's arrest and conviction may be eligible for a cash reward from the Silicon Valley Crime Stoppers, police said.
A girl from Middleboro, Massachusetts has been recognized with a national award.

It started out as a small lemonade stand to raise money for her sick friend, but nearly $60,000 later, Ella Morrison has been named a national winner of the Gloria Barron Prize for Young Heroes.

Morrison opened the lemonade stand when she was six years old when her best friend Hailey was diagnosed with an inoperable brain tumor.

After Hailey passed away, Morrison continued to sell lemonade and donated the proceeds to cancer research.

On Friday, Morrison was at Children's Hospital in Boston to donate books, hoping the gifts will put a smile on the kids' faces.

"We've done the book drive this year, pajama drive and logo drive. And we've donated to the Boston Children's Hospital, so the kids can have something to do while they're in treatment," she said.

Only 25 kids each year are awarded the Barron Prize, receiving a $5,000 cash award to support their service work or higher education.
State lawmakers plan a full investigation in January into the 13 deaths at the Quincy Veterans home in downstate Illinois, a state lawmaker told NBC 5.



Those deaths that happened since 2015 are tied to Legionnaires disease at the state-owned facility.



State Sen. Tom Cullerton confirmed that on Jan. 9 there will be a joint hearing in Chicago, bringing together the Senate and House Veteran Affairs Committees.

The Quincy deaths are quickly becoming a political issue for not only the Governor's race, but also the Attorney General's contest, as former Governor Pat Quinn is a candidate for the job that Attorney General Lisa Madigan announced she would be leaving at the end of her term



Quinn promised a new veterans home in Chicago eight years ago, but it is still not completed. Quinn has spoken out for veterans for years, but there were new questions this week amid the controversy over whether or not he is to blame for the incomplete project.

When asked about the controversy, Quinn directed the blame at current Governor Bruce Rauner.

When I left office it was on target, we had a groundbreaking, and we went forward, Quinn said. I got the funding for it and I think that its very important that there would be a veterans home in the Chicago area.

Although Quinn defended his handling of the slow-moving project, his opponents in the race still have questions that they want answered.

Youve got to keep your promises, State Sen. Kwame Raoul said. The bottom line is, we have to make an investment to take care of our veterans.

Quinn first promised the home in his 2009 State of the State speech and mentioned it again in 2013. Work wasnt started on the project until 2014, just two months before he lost in his bid for re-election, and since then the project came to a stop.

The states budget stalemate contributed to the laggard pace of the project, but Gov. Rauners spokesman says that the project is finally moving forward.

The deaths of 13 residents at an Illinois veterans' home is dominating the race for governor. NBC 5's Mary Ann Ahern has the latest on the situation, and the calls for a deeper investigation.

The issue re-emerged after a WBEZ report exposed the deaths of 13 people due to a series of outbreaks of Legionnaires disease at a veterans home in downstate Quincy. Some officials are calling for the facility to be shut down all together, and some, including gubernatorial candidates J.B. Pritzker and Chris Kennedy, are calling for an investigation into Governor Rauners handling of the situation.

State Senator Tom Cullerton is calling for an audit of the facility, and he announced that he will call a hearing to examine care practices at the home.

Governor Rauners administration defended its handling of the situation, saying that they quickly brought in the Centers for Disease Control and followed their recommendations.
NBC Connecticuts consumer team recently received a priority mail envelope with a $1,690 check enclosed.

It appeared suspicious at first glance, but it was addressed to NBC Connecticuts Christiane Cordero and looked like it had legitimate qualities.

When questioning a check, the first clues are on the check itself.

Make sure its tied to a legitimate business, a legitimate bank and has routing and account numbers.

Other possible indicators that it could be real, one perforated edge and a check number higher than 100. The one NBC Connecticut received meets all of that criteria.

The check sent to NBC Connecticut has a return address listed as 16 Allen Avenue in Beverly Hills, California.

Not only did the sender spell 'Beverly' wrong, but the address doesnt exist.

The check was issued by a legitimate business, May Trucking Company, but when NBC Connecticut called the company directly, a representative confirmed the check was fake.

She said she has since received three calls about the fake check and May Trucking Companys checks do not look like the one sent to NBC Connecticut. She advised against depositing it.

Sometimes, the person behind the scheme will contact the recipient shortly after he or she receives it, to try and convince that person to send part of the sum back.

If someone sends their money and deposit the check, the fake check will likely bounce.

The best thing to do with the fake check is the shred it.
A New Britain father of three received word he will be allowed to stay in the country for now.

Mariano Cardoso Sr. feared he would have to leave his family by Friday.

Surrounded by loved ones and supporters, Cardoso was overwhelmed that hes back at home in New Britain.

Gracias, very, very happy, Cardoso said.

The 49-year-old had been preparing to take sanctuary inside a church in Old Lyme.

But then the Board of Immigration Appeals reportedly granted him a last-minute stay of deportation.

The father had faced an order to return to his native Mexico by Friday.

Happy that fairness and justice have prevailed, at least temporarily, and I feel great relief and joy, Sen. Richard Blumenthal, D- Connecticut, said.

Cardoso entered the country illegally nearly 30 years ago.

Since then his attorney says Cardoso has followed the rules, started a successful business and raised his three kids.

But then recently federal immigration authorities said he would no longer be able to stay, despite his large family here.

Weve been through such troubles and we learn so much, Mariano Cardoso Jr. said.

For now Mariano Cardoso Sr. still wears his ankle tracking bracelet, hoping it can be removed soon.

His family thanks those who have helped with the fight to keep him here.

At the end of the day, we did it because of them and I know tonight the community won, Cardoso Jr. said.

The familys attorney tells us the wait now begins to see if the deportation case can be reopened and if there is a pathway for Cardoso to stay here legally.
Wreaths Across America is a national program that pays tribute to our veterans, making sure they arent forgotten during the holiday season.

On Saturday at the State Veterans Cemetery in Middletown, and at other locations across the country, volunteers will lay wreaths at the graves of soldiers.

In the ten years since Wreaths Across America brought their campaign to Connecticut, theyve never been able to raise enough donations to collect wreaths for all the veterans buried in this cemetery, until this year. Volunteers have collected 9,200 wreaths to lay this year.

A formal ceremony begins at noon and will include speaking every veterans name aloud as a wreath is laid on the headstone.

Volunteers interested in assisting with the wreaths are encouraged to arrive at 11:30 a.m. CPT. James Sanborn of Civil Air Patrol, who organizes parts of the event every year, said theyll never turn a volunteer away.
A former "Today" show production assistant says she had a brief, consensual relationship with Matt Lauer nearly two decades ago, explaining she felt too intimidated by his stature to turn down his advances after reaching out to NBC's star anchor for career advice.



Her account of a secret workplace affair when she was 24 years old and Lauer in his 40s is the latest accusation of sexual misconduct against Lauer, who was terminated from NBC News in November after a colleague's complaint of inappropriate sexual behavior. Other women have come forward with other alleged incidents of sexual misconduct.

Addie Zinone said that Lauer flirted with her by instant message, asked her to lunch when she asked for career advice then invited her to his dressing room for a quick encounter, the first of several, including one at the 2000 Democratic National Convention  a relationship that began a few weeks before she was scheduled to leave the show.

She said in an account in Variety, which was corroborated with a friend she told at the time and records she kept of the instant messages, that, "even though my situation with Matt was consensual, I ultimately felt like a victim because of the power dynamic." She said she left her subsequent job as a local news anchor in part because she "didn't want to start my career being known one of Matt Lauers girls."

"I was in shock," Zinone told NBC News. "One day I'm just a normal, hardworking PA ... and now I'm walking in a cloud of confusion."

Zinone confirmed to NBC News the account she provided to Variety. NBC News also confirmed that she worked at "Today" during the time in question.



A representative for Lauer had no comment on Zinone's account. Lauer has previously said he is "embarrassed and ashamed" and sorry for what he did to hurt people, though he also said some of what he's been accused of is "untrue or mischaracterized."

The Variety report includes print-outs of messages sent between Lauer and Zinone, who arrived at "Today" as an intern in 1999 and said she was close with the other anchors, Katie Couric, Al Roker and Ann Curry. She said she got the following message from Lauer out of the blue, after she accepted a position as an anchor for her hometown station.

"hey  i hope you won't drag me to personnel for saying this. but you look fantastic. i don't know what you have done, or what is going on in your life  but it's agreeing with you. just thought i would mention it," Lauer purportedly wrote.

He complimented her appearance in another message, then invited her to his room after their lunch, she said.

Zinone later left her job to become a journalist in the Army Reserve, then joined "Access Hollywood." She said that on a day when she was featured on the "Today" show for Veteran's Day years later, Lauer didn't come to work.

Her account of meeting with Lauer in his dressing room is consistent with what others told Variety, which previously reported that Lauer made use of a button under his desk that locked the door to give him privacy for such liaisons.

NBC News management declined to comment on Zinone's account to Variety. A representative has previously said that "current NBC News management was never made aware of any complaints about Matt Lauer's conduct" before hearing from the woman whose account on Nov. 27 resulted in Lauer's termination later that week.

An attorney for that woman, whose identity NBC News has not reported, told Stephanie Gosk that the network has not done enough to protect the confidentiality of his client. He wrote in a Washington Post op-ed Friday that he's received many questions about her identity, but that she wants to maintain her privacy.

NBC News responded with this statement: "The network has protected the victim's anonymity all along and will continue to do so."
A New Hampshire judge on Friday put off a decision on whether to dismiss a lawsuit accusing a Vermont man of killing his millionaire grandfather and possibly his mother for the inheritance money.

The lawsuit accused Nathan Carman of playing a role in the 2013 shooting death of 87-year-old real estate developer John Chakalos in Connecticut. No one has been arrested and the case remains unsolved. He also has been questioned about the day his boat sank last year near Rhode Island. His mother somehow went overboard and is presumed dead.

Carman has denied any involvement in either case and he wants the lawsuit dismissed.

His attorney argues that Carman and his grandfather weren't residents of New Hampshire at the time of the elderly man's death.

Attorneys for the sisters also are calling for additional documents related to the case to remain sealed. They argued in court that the documents could impede the investigation and bring unwanted media attention to anyone named in them.

The judge ruled more discovery is needed for the motion to dismiss, but no date has been set for that hearing.

"Its clear there are holes, not just in Nathans boat, but in Nathans story. Nathan bought a $3,000 assault rifle, the same caliber used to murder John Chakalos. He refused to tell the police about it, he refused to tell the Court in Rhode Island until Court ordered and he refused to tell the Court here in New Hampshire, claiming in his response filing that he was without knowledge. How does a clever, calculating person like Nathan buy a $3,000 assault weapon, lose it, and then forget about it? There are still, too many questions without answers and too many answers without justice," stated Dan Small, Holland & Knight LLP, and Attorney for The Chakalos Family.

In July, the sisters filed a lawsuit in New Hampshire accusing Carman of killing Chakalos and possibly Carman's mother. They've asked a judge to block Carman from collecting money from his grandfather's estate. Chakalos left more than $29 million to his four daughters, including Carman's mother Linda, and $7 million of that money could go to Carman.

Neither Carman nor the sisters of his mother, Linda Carman appeared in court on Friday.
At the Grand Prairie Police Academy, 21 cadets are just three weeks away from graduation. Eight of them have a military background and are training to serve their community in a new way.

For David Jordan, service is nothing new.

"After I finished serving my country I wanted to continue to serve in some way. In my opinion, that's something that drives me. I like to be able to serve something greater than myself," Jordan said.

Jordan says he enlisted in 1996, his sophomore year of college, as a way to pay for school.

His most recent job before retiring from military service was collecting intelligence.

"I talk to people and I write reports, which is exactly what you do as a police officer," Jordan said. "And you have to be able to get information from them, but they may not be fully willing to give it up. And be able to talk to them just in a regular way, get the information you need to do the job that's at hand, and be able to do it with the utmost professionalism."

Jordan said his overall history in military service helped get him ready for this next phase of his life.

"It prepared me for a lot of the things you'll see in law enforcement: long odd hours, a high stress environment, having to focus on attention to detail and still maintain discipline and baring."

At 40 years old, Jordan is one of the oldest cadets in his class, but his life experience and military background are proving beneficial.

"First day in the academy I was in my element," Jordan said. "And I could see for the other guys in the military it was just another day in a military-style environment. We were in our element."

Now he's just three weeks away from the end of the academy, and then after a year's worth of training he'll be on the streets of Grand Prairie serving his community once again.

The Grand Prairie Police Department, and others, give military veterans five extra points on their exams to honor and credit their experience in the military. Those points can help their ranking as cadets.
Summer thunderstorms in North America will likely be larger, wetter and more frequent in a warmer world, dumping 80 percent more rain in some areas and worsening flooding, a new study says.

Future storms will also be wilder, soaking entire cities and huge portions of states, according to a federally-funded study released Monday in the journal Nature Climate Change.

The U.S. in recent years has experienced prolonged drenchings that have doused Nashville in 2010, West Virginia and Louisiana in 2016 and Houston this year. The disasters cost about $20 billion a year in damage.

By the end of century if emissions aren't curbed, these gully washers will be much worse because they will get bigger, said Andreas Prein, a climate scientist at the National Center for Atmospheric Research in Boulder, Colorado, who led the study.

Prein and colleagues used high-resolution computer simulations to see how global warming will likely change the large thunderstorms that are already daily summer events in North America. Previous studies projected more frequent and wetter storms, but this is the first research to show they likely will be more widespread, covering an entire city instead of just half of it, Prein said.
The man piloting a small aircraft that suffered engine failure shortly after takeoff, crash-landing into a Clairemont home and killing two people, has been identified to NBC 7.

Josh Reikes has been flying for most of his life, most recently for Sun Country Airlines, according to his LinkedIn page.

Reikes was flying a six-seat single-engine 1995 Beechcraft Bonanza from Montgomery-Gibbs Executive Airport in San Diego Saturday when something went wrong.

Reikes attempted to land the plane in a school's yard near Chandler Drive in Clairemont, but the plane crashed four minutes after takeoff, skidding through the school yard's fence and into a nearby home.

The home and the plane went up in flames.

Dr. Mike Zareski and Robert Sterling were killed instantly. Reikes and Sterling's wife Dawn were injured but survived.

Reikes' father told NBC 7 that his son was released from the hospital and was recovering.

Dawn has since returned to Southhampton to be with family.

Reikes had flown with Continental Airlines for nearly a decade, but had recently been working for Sun Country Airlines.

Sun Country Airlines released the following statement on the crash:

"Our thoughts are with all of those involved in this terrible accident. We're in touch with (the pilot's) family and are doing everything we can to support him and his family during this time."

According to Reikes' online profiles, he resided in Torrance, Calif. with his wife and child. His wife is a veterinarian.

Zareski was a father of four and a well-known veterinarian at the Western Veterinary Group in Torrance.

Robert Stelling was a businessman. His wife Dawn owns an animal hospital in Southhampton, New York, according to the family's acquaintance Gil Flanagan. Together, they had three children.

The Sterlings and Zareski were in San Diego for a veterinary conference.

The home in Clairemont was still lined with police tape nearly a week after the crash. On Thursday, neighbors gathered near the crash site to remember the victims.

Residents were still shocked by what happened in their neighborhood.

"You can expect anything to happen on the streetcar accident, train accident  but you can never think that something from the sky is going to drop on you," neighbor Abe Bejjani said.

The plane was owned by Altitude Aviation Inc. in Hermosa Beach, California. A spokesperson for the company responded to NBC 7s request for comment stating, The NTSB and FAA are working on the investigation.
What to Know 267,500 acres consumed by Saturday. 40 percent of the blaze is contained.

1,000 structures have been destroyed.

Cost associated with the Thomas fire is $110,000,000.

This article is no longer being updated. For the latest information on the Thomas Fire, click here.



The massive Thomas Fire exploded to 267,500 acres by Saturday evening after it scorched through Ventura and Santa Barbara County for a 12th day. Fire crews have been able to contain the monstrous blaze by 40 percent and expect it to be fully contained by Jan. 7, 2018, with the cost of the extensive fight expected to reach $110 million.

Dry heat and Santa Ana winds have posed a threat for firefighters as conditions have been fueling the blaze since it first began on Monday, Dec. 4. A red flag warning will remain in effect through Sunday evening, with experts expecting gusts of winds to reach up to 40 mph.

The northerly "sundowner" wind was driving the fire south and west.

"When the sundowners surface in that area and the fire starts running down slopes, you are not going to stop it," Mark Brown with the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection said at a news conference. "And we are not going to stand in front of it and put firefighters in untenable situations."

The flames destroyed nearly 1,000 structures and the cost associated with battling the fire is $110 million, according to Cal Fire. One Cal Fire engineers life was claimed by the fire after 32-year-old Cory Iverson of Escondido died battling the inferno.

The wind-driven blaze, which has been dubbed as the states third-largest wildfire ever, prompted mandatory evacuations for some 95,000 people in the flames path.

Evacuation orders are still in effect for the areas of Sespe Creek to the west, Burson Ranch to the east, the Los Padres Forest boundary to the north and the Fillmore City limits to the south.

By around 10 a.m., new mandatory evacuations were issued for the areas north of the 101 Freeway, south of the 192 Freeway, west of Toro Canyon Road and east of Summit Road. The 101 Freeway was closed at Seacliff Road to allow people to evacuate.

The Santa Barbara Zoo, which is near the mandatory evacuation zone, announced it was putting some animals in crates to prepare for possible evacuation. The zoo has about 150 species of animals, including a pair of Amur leopards, a critically endangered species.

Everything about the fire has been massive, from the sheer scale of destruction that cremated entire neighborhoods to the legions attacking it: about 8,400 firefighters from nearly a dozen states, aided by 78 bulldozers and 29 helicopters.

Numerous schools announced closures in wake of the fire:

Fillmore Unified School District

Santa Paula Unified School District

Ventura Unified School District

Briggs Elementary School

Mupu Elementary School

Oxnard Union HSD

Rio Elemantary School

Santa Clara Elementary School

Ventura Charter School

California State University, Channel Islands Goleta campus will remain closed through Dec. 23.

All VCOE-operated schools in the Ojai Unified and Ventura Unified School Districts will be closed through Dec. 22.





The Associated Press contributed to this report.
Police are investigating a shooting that happened in Miami that left a 17-year-old man dead Friday night.

According to police, the victim was inside the Trinidad Trailer Park, located at the 8200 block of NW Miami Court.

Police said the shooter got out of a white car and shot the victim, who has not been identified.

When rescue officials responded to the scene, they found that the victim was dead.

The shooter left the scene in the white car and remains at large.

Police are urging anyone with information to call Miami-Dade Crime Stoppers at 305-471-TIPS.
The House Ethics Committee said Friday that it has opened an investigation into Democratic Rep. Ruben Kihuen after reports of sexual harassment against the Nevada congressman.

"The Committee notes that the mere fact that it is investigating these allegations, and publically disclosing its review, does not itself indicate that any violation has occurred, or reflect any judgment on behalf of the Committee," a statement from the committee said.

Two women have accused the Democrat of misconduct. His former finance director told Buzzfeed in a Dec. 2 story that Kihuen repeatedly propositioned her for dates and sex during the 2016 congressional campaign, offers she rejected. The woman, who withheld her last name, also claimed he touched her thighs without her consent on two occasions.

A second woman spoke to The Nevada Independent in a Dec. 13 story, claiming Kihuen made repeated sexual advances while he was a state senator in 2015 and she was a lobbyist. The woman, who remained anonymous, also said he touched her thighs and buttocks on several occasions.

In a statement to the Independent, Kihuen said he would not discuss the allegations.

"During my 10 years in the legislature, I dated several different women. Out of respect for their privacy, I won't discuss my communications or any other details of those relationships," the statement said.

In a statement to NBC, Kihuen said, "I intend to fully cooperate, and I welcome an opportunity to clear my name."

Both House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi, D-Calif., and New Mexico Rep. Ben Ray Lujan, chairman of the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee, called for Kihuen's resignation.


A ski lift malfunctioned Saturday morning at a small mountain near State College in central Pennsylvania, injuring five skiers and stranding others, according to NBC affiliate WJAC.

Initial reports indicated that a portion of the lift at Tussey Mountain in Boalsburg, Centre County, had collapsed sometime around 10 a.m., but the resort tweeted at noon that there was no collapse.

State College authorities told WJAC that five people were injured in the incident.

#UPDATE State College police say as of now there were 3 injuries.. people are still be taken down off the chair lift right now. pic.twitter.com/YPWZ7EkGBt  Alexis Wainwright (@AWainwrightTV) December 16, 2017

The extent of their injuries were not immediately known, but authorities said they were all minor in nature. Other skiers were still stuck on the lift at 12 p.m., according to WJAC.

Despite the lift incident, Tussey Mountain officials said on their Facebook page that some of the mountain would remain open.

It is unclear how many skiers remain stranded on the lift, but a WJAC reporter tweeted shortly after noon that rescue operations were still underway to get the remaining people off the broken down lift.

Check back for more details as they become known.
What to Know An FBI agent and a Yonkers detective shot and killed a bank robbery suspect Friday evening

The two law enforcement officers were attempting to pull over the suspect's vehicle in Yonkers when they apparently spotted a gun

The suspect later died; an investigation into the shooting is ongoing

A bank robbery suspect was shot and killed by an FBI agent and a Yonkers detective Friday evening, three sources familiar with the investigation say.

The agent and detective were conducting an investigation into the alleged bank robber near Van Cortlandt Park when they tried to pull him over at Aqueduct and McLean avenues for questioning, the sources told News 4.

The two apparently saw the man with a weapon and fired at him, the sources said, adding that a gun believed to belong to the suspect was recovered at the scene.

An FBI NY Special Agent and an officer with the Yonkers Police Department were involved in a shooting in Yonkers, NY today while conducting law enforcement activity. The subject was taken to a hospital, where he later died. No further information will be released at this time.  FBI New York (@NewYorkFBI) December 15, 2017

The man was pronounced dead at an area hospital, according to the sources. He has not yet been identified.

The FBI and the Yonkers Police Department are both investigating the case, the sources said.

In a statement on Twitter Friday evening, the FBI confirmed a New York special agent and a Yonkers police officer were involved in a deadly shooting. "No further information will be released at this time," the agency wrote.

An investigation into the shooting is underway, according to the sources. Police tents were erected and crime scene tape was put up around the snowy scene Friday night.

The gunfire startled residents on the usually quiet suburban street. Islajal Sdranovic told News 4 that in the 20 years he had lived on the block he'd never heard gunshots, adding that he didn't believe the neighbors that gathered around the crime scene tape when they told him about the shooting.

"We thought people were joking around," he said.

Top Tri-State News Photos
A Delaware State Trooper fatally shot a suspect who dragged the trooper during a traffic stop, state police said.

The trooper was hurt, but was treated and released from the hospital Friday.

The incident happened Friday just before 4:30 p.m. near Farrand Drive and Hammond Place in Wilmington, state police said. The trooper, who has been with state police for 11 years, tried to make a traffic stop and was dragged by the vehicle he stopped, according to police.

The trooper fired at the suspect, police said. The suspect was taken to a local hospital, where he died.

Police didn't reveal the suspect's name, but said he was 30 years old and from Wilmington.

The 37-year-old trooper, who was also not named, has been placed on administrative leave pending the outcome of the investigation, police said. That is in keeping with state police policy.

State police continue to investigate. Anyone with information should contact Detective M. Csapo of the Delaware State Police Homicide Unit at 302-741-2729. Or, anyone with information can contact Delaware crime stoppers at 1-800-TIP-3333 or here.
San Diego County will be under a red flag warning on Sunday beginning at 8 a.m., the National Weather Service said Friday.

Originally, the NWS had the county under a fire weather watch but that was elevated Friday afternoon because of the gusty offshore winds and low humidity expected to arrive Sunday morning.

The warning means critical fire weather conditions are either occurring or will shortly.

Any fires that develop will likely spread rapidly and be difficult to contain. Outdoor burning should be avoided.

The most recent fire weather warning for San Diego County expired Friday morning.

On Thursday, Dec. 7, when the region faced critical fire risk, the Lilac Fire broke out in the North County.

The fire destroyed more than 100 homes and burned 4,100 acres.

High fire risk is expected to last into January, adding to fears that months of deadly and destructive wildfire danger will extend into early next year.

In Ventura and Santa Barbara counties, the nearly 250,000-acre Thomas Fire has burned since Dec. 4.

Los Angeles County was under red flag warnings for 12 straight days until Friday, but the risk of wildfire is not yet over.



The warnings were first issued early last week because of gusty Santa Ana winds combined with very low humidity levels, then extended every day.
An 11-year-old boy is healing after his father's friend accidentally shot him in the chest, and the child's father said the family is mending their relationship with the man.

Caleb Harry is the boy who was shot in Suitland, Maryland, on Dec. 5. He had multiple strokes and had heart surgery and brain surgery.

But his father, Mark Harry, said he is hopeful about his son's progress.

"We're going to fight to get him back where he was," Mark Harry said Friday outside Children's National Medical Center in D.C.

Mark Harry said he's maintaining close ties with his friend after the tragic accident.

"I couldn't lose both a friend and my son at the same time," he said.

Caleb Harry's friend was spending time with Caleb the night of Tuesday, Dec. 5 at the man's home on the 3000 block of Bellamy Way. The friend is a 33-year-old military veteran who earned a Purple Heart, Harry said.

"My son and him, they do just about everything together," the father said.

The man told Mark Harry he was putting away a 9 mm pistol when it fired.

He rushed the child to Joint Base Andrews hospital.

Mark Harry was on a business trip in California at the time.

"My good buddy, my neighbor, actually picked up the phone and said, 'Hey, man. I accidentally shot Caleb, and I'm taking him to the hospital,'" Mark Harry said.

Doctors stabilized Caleb, and then he was moved to Children's National Medical Center.

Police responded about 6:40 p.m. after the shooting was reported.

No charges will be filed against the man.

Mark Harry said Caleb and the friend will work to heal their relationship.

"They had a little chat, talked about the injury, talked about where to go from here," the father said. "My son and him are so close that my son cried, [the neighbor] cried. For me, the most important thing was getting the both of them together and working on their relationship."

The friend "was traumatized," Mark Harry said.

"He's actually taking therapy for what happened, because PTSD kicked in after all of this," he said.

Mark Harry said he expects that Caleb will be released from the hospital next week. He is speaking and beginning to walk. Next, he will undergo physical therapy.

A GoFundMe page set up for the Harry family aims to raise $50,000 to pay for Caleb's medical bills. More than $6,700 had been raised by Friday afternoon.
In the holiday spirit of giving, Latino and African American officers in Hyattsville, Maryland, gave families in need Christmas baskets filled with food and other donations.

Officers handed out baskets at La Chiquita Restaurant located at 1500 University Blvd East Friday from 6 a.m. to 2 p.m. Volunteers also delivered baskets to families without transportation.

Since 2000, the Hispanic National Law Enforcement Association has prepared food baskets for predominantly Latino communities in an effort to bridge the gap between their organization, community members and Latino officers.

Over the event's 17 years, donations have expanded from 20 baskets to 1,500. The number of volunteers, community members and police officers involved has also grown.

The eight-hour event was hosted in collaboration with the Hispanic American Police Command Officers Association's National Capitol Region chapter, United Black Police Officers Association and the Association of Police Attaches Latin America.

For more information about the donation drive and how you can help, contact HAPCOA president Joe Perez at 240-244-9189.
The case seemed clear-cut. A woman working as a house cleaner in Fairfax City, Virginia, confessed to stealing three rings from a home.

A jury convicted her of a felony, but they imposed a fine of only $60 and gave her money to pay the fine, plus an extra $20. The woman had faced as long as 20 years in prison and a fine of as much as $2,500.

After The Washington Post first reported the story, News4's David Culver spoke with the maid and the jury foreperson on Friday.

The group chose to have compassion toward the maid, Sandra Mendez Ortega, 19, a mother of two, jury foreperson Jeff Memmott said.

"I could see in her that she was a good person that made a mistake," he said.

Mendez Ortega was working inside a home when she swiped the rings. They were the victim's engagement ring, wedding ring and a third, inexpensive ring, the Post reported.

Speaking inside her simple apartment in Falls Church, Virginia, with her baby boy at her side, Mendez Ortega said she took the rings out of desperation.

"I only work to provide for my kids," she said in Spanish, through tears.

Mendez Ortega initially denied stealing the rings. But she confessed later and gave them back.

The jury found her guilty but thought she didn't deserve time in prison. They decided on a $60 fine but wanted to do more.

One of the female jurors pulled out a $20 bill and said, 'I want to help pay for her fine,'" Memmott said. "And I dont know if it was everybody, but the vast majority of jurors did the same thing, including me."

Together, they collected $80, $20 more than the cost of the fine.

The jurors' action did not sit well with the crime victim, Lisa Copeland.

I just pray that theyre never in my shoes, she told the Post. She did not respond to News4's inquiries.

Memmott said he feels good about what he and his fellow jurors did.

They werent out anything. They got back their property. They got justice," he said, referring to the victims.

Mendez Ortega said she was relived.

"I feel very happy," she said, overwhelmed by the kindness of strangers.
The Trump administration reportedly banned staff of the nation's top health protection agency from using seven words or phrases in budget-related documents. But federal health officials on Saturday pushed back on the report as members of the science community publicly denounced the idea of such a directive, NBC News reported.

Policy analysts with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention were told during a meeting Thursday that they couldn't use the words "vulnerable," "entitlement," "diversity," "transgender," "fetus," "evidence-based" and "science-based," The Washington Post reported Friday.

The meeting was led by Alison Kelly, a senior leader in the agency's Office of Financial Services, The Post reported. She gave no reason for the ban, according to an anonymous analyst who spoke with the newspaper.

In a statement provided to NBC News, a spokesman with the Department of Health and Human Services, which oversees the CDC, said the assertion that there are "'banned words' had mischaracterized actual discussions."
Greenfield filed a federal lawsuit Thursday against several distributors and manufacturers of opioid medications, joining a growing list of municipalities and states seeking to recoup the cost of dealing with the epidemic.

The city is the first municipality in the state to file such a suit, said Pete Merrigan, of Merrigan Sweeney, the city's law firm. Dozens of states, counties, municipalities and even hospitals across the country have filed similar lawsuits.

The city, home to 18,000 residents, seeks unspecified damages caused by the opioid epidemic, including the costs of providing medical care and treatment for the addicted.

"Let's stop kidding ourselves and have them own up to their obligation to be compliant with the law, which would prevent community addiction," Greenfield Mayor William Martin told The Recorder newspaper.

The city seeks to "eliminate the hazard to public health and safety" caused by the opioid epidemic and recover money spent "because of defendants' false, deceptive and unfair marketing," according to the suit filed in U.S. District Court in Springfield.

One of the nearly two dozen defendants is Connecticut-based Purdue Pharma, the developer of OxyContin.

"We are deeply troubled by the prescription and illicit opioid abuse crisis, and are dedicated to being part of the solution," the company said in a statement. "We vigorously deny these allegations."

Northwestern District Attorney David Sullivan, the prosecutor whose jurisdiction includes Greenfield, endorsed the lawsuit.

"Opioid manufacturers and distributors need to be held accountable for their outrageous sales and marketing practices," Sullivan said in a statement.

The Massachusetts attorney general is part of a multistate coalition investigating whether drug-makers sought to increase profits by misrepresenting the dangers of prescription painkillers and ignoring the public health risks of spiking opioid sales, but a spokeswoman says no lawsuit has been filed.

The city of Quincy indicated in late October that it intended to sue opioid manufacturers, but a spokesman for Mayor Thomas Koch said no suit had been filed as of Friday.

Merrigan Sweeney represents several other Massachusetts cities considering lawsuits, Merrigan said.
A former aide to Rep. Bobby Scott on Friday accused the Virginia Democrat of sexual misconduct and said he fired her after she rebuffed his alleged advances, NBC News reported.

At a press conference, Macherie Reese Everson, who goes by Reese, said that Scott touched her inappropriately on two occasions in 2013 and that he flirted with her. Everson said that when she declined the overtures, she was "retaliated against" by being fired.

Everson said the conduct occurred when she was a Congressional Black Caucus Fellow working in Scott's office, when she was "touched inappropriately" by the lawmaker on her back and knee on two separate occasions and that he once invited her to join him at an event in California.



Scott strongly denied Everson's allegations in a statement: "I absolutely deny this allegation of misconduct. I have never sexually harassed anyone in my 25 years of service in the United States Congress, or in my 40 years of public service, or at any other time."
The toxic nature of chemotherapy poses a great challenge to clinical treatment of cancer. A team of scholars from the School of Chinese Medicine (SCM) of Hong Kong Baptist University (HKBU) devoted their efforts to the development of a new generation of smart anti-cancer drug molecules. The tumor-specific aptamer-drug conjugate they developed performs well in the treatment of tumors and reduces possible toxic side-effects. The team has submitted a patent application to China for the molecules and the research findings were recently published in the internationally renowned academic journal Nature Communications.

The research team is led by Dean of SCM Professor Lyu Aiping together with Director of the Technology Development Division and Associate Director of the Teaching and Research Division of SCM Professor Zhang Ge. Other researchers include SCM's Research Assistant Professor Dr Li Fangfei, Post-doctoral Research Fellow Dr Lu Jun, Post-doctoral Research Fellow Dr Liu Jin, Post-doctoral Research Fellow Dr Liang Chao, and the research team of Dr Zhang Baoting of the School of Chinese Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong.

Professor Lyu explained that since chemotherapy drugs could not distinguish cancer cells from normal cells, both are damaged during treatment. This not only limits the therapeutic effect of chemotherapy drugs but also creates certain side-effects on patients. To address this problem, the research team connected a tumor-targeting aptamer with a plant-derived cytotoxic drug to form a novel tumor-specific aptamer-drug conjugate.

Aptamers are single strand oligonucleotides that could form 3D structures and bind to specific cell types or proteins. They have been widely used for targeted drug delivery of small molecules and siRNAs due to their advantages, such as good water solubility, low immunogenicity, high permeability and stability.

To date, nucleolin aptamer has been proven safe and tumor specific. By conjugating nucleolin aptamer with a first-line chemotherapy drug paclitaxel into one molecule, the aptamer could improve both water solubility and tumor-targeting ability of the conjugated paclitaxel. By enhancing the delivery of drugs via body fluid to the different parts of the human body, the therapeutic effect is therefore strengthened.

Professor Zhang Ge said the research team developed a nucleolin aptamer-paclitaxel conjugate with good water solubility. An enzyme-sensitive linker was utilized to connect the aptamer and paclitaxel. The linker remained stable in the circulation, and broke inside tumor cells and released paclitaxel for action. The results showed that the conjugate exhibited excellent antitumor activity and decreased toxicity in the experiments using a mouse model.

Source: http://www.hkbu.edu.hk/
Two Johns Hopkins prostate cancer researchers found significant disparities when they submitted identical patient samples to two different commercial liquid biopsy providers. Liquid biopsy is a new and noninvasive alternative to tumor tissue sequencing, and it is intended to specifically detect and sequence tumor DNA circulating in patients' blood. The results are used to help guide doctors to tailor the best treatment for patients at each point of their disease.

Gonzalo Torga, M.D., a postdoctoral research fellow at the Brady Urological Institute at Johns Hopkins and Kenneth Pienta, M.D., director of research for the Brady Institute and a prostate cancer researcher at the Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center, reported their findings in the Dec. 14 issue of JAMA Oncology. The results, they say, raise the possibility that cancer patients could be prescribed different treatments depending on which commercial provider is used for liquid biopsy.

The two liquid biopsy panels compared were the Guardant360, from Guardant Health, Inc., which sequenced at least part of the coding sequences of 73 genes, and the PlasmaSELECT panel from Personal Genome Diagnostics, which sequenced coding segments of 64 genes.

Both laboratories were licensed by Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments, known as CLIA, and accredited by the College of American Pathologists, and report having high sensitivity (in this case, the ability to correctly identify mutations when they occur) and high specificity (the ability to correctly report as negative when those mutations are not present).

The two companies differ in which genes, and regions within each gene, are covered. Just 25 of the 40 patients in the study had at least one genetic mutation reported within the overlapping genetic sequences covered by both companies.

Even when the companies were analyzing DNA from the same blood drawn, their results rarely matched each other. When comparing results within the overlapping genetic sequences, the results from both companies completely matched for all the mutations reported in only 7.5 percent (3 of 40 patients) of cases. In 15 percent of the patients (6 of 40), both companies' results matched for at least one of the reported mutations. In 40 percent (16 of 40) of the patients, no mutations reported that were potentially covered by both panels were detected by both companies.

Genetics & Genomics eBook Compilation of the top interviews, articles, and news in the last year. Download a copy today

Torga and Pienta's research was aimed at finding the best commercial lab to test patient samples from their metastatic prostate cancer clinic. "We wanted to make the best choice for our patients, so we started submitting the samples to both places at the same time to compare results," Torga says.

Patients may respond differently to cancer drugs depending on what kinds of gene mutations they have in their tumors. Oncologists use the results of a liquid biopsy to see if a patient is responding to treatment and to monitor tumors to see if they are progressing and may require a new or extra therapy. They may also use the results to select patients for clinical trials, if a specific mutation is found in their tumor's DNA.

A small study published earlier this year in JAMA Oncology compared mutations identified in tumor tissue samples and in liquid biopsy results from the same patients and found a similar lack of congruence.

Each commercial test costs about $4,000, Torga notes, and patients usually only have their samples sent to one lab for testing. "Liquid biopsy is a promising technology, with an exceptional potential to impact our ability to treat patients, but it is a new technology that may need more time and experience to improve," says Torga. "We can't tell from these studies which laboratory's panel is better, but we can say that certification for these laboratories must improve."

Torga and Pienta say they want to make sure oncologists are aware of the inconsistencies so that they do not blindly trust liquid biopsy results.

Source: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/news/media/releases/liquid_biopsy_results_differed_substantially_between_two_providers
Researchers from Lancaster University are exploring whether technology could be the key to tackling the UK's loneliness epidemic by better connecting older adults with their communities.

Ironically, isolation and loneliness have spread rapidly as communication has become easier - particularly among older adults. According to Age UK, 3.9 million older adults see the TV as their best form of company - an issue that carries serious consequences. Loneliness is said to increase the risk of death by 26% - equivalent to factors such as smoking and obesity - and cost the nation 6,000 per person in health costs and pressure on local services.

In an age when increasing services and information are available online, how can a non-digitalized generation engage with technology to help improve the quality of their lives?

Lancaster University researchers are working on a 2.9 million project involving more than 100 older adults across Europe to co-create apps and digital services to deal with complex social issues such as isolation, exclusion and access to services.

The UK arm of the 'Mobile Age' project, which will culminate in written policy briefs for the EU and UK government, is focused on the South Lakeland area and centers around reducing social isolation and loneliness.

As part of the project, a new app is being co-created with a group of 10 local older adults. Using open data, the app shows users social opportunities available in their chosen area based on their preferences, as well as offering real-time information on factors that research suggests discourage older adults from venturing out - such as weather and levels of daylight. The app will also provide clear information on what the route is like, including its terrain, whether it's walkable, transport services available and toilet facilities along the way.

Professor Niall Hayes from Lancaster University is leading the UK research. He said: "The over 60s constitute a large and ever-growing group of very capable, active people with a will and the time to get involved with their communities - yet loneliness is an issue that affects millions across the country.

"Older adults are a largely untapped source of smart, sociable people but they are at risk of being excluded from the digital age as they often cannot access the information that others have at their fingertips. Rather than isolating them from the digital world, our research looks at co-creating something that works for them - opening up a brand new world of information that should create more social opportunities and a greater feeling of community."

While a large proportion of the community see devices like tablets and smartphones as ways to enhance social circles, research shows older adults don't feel the same way. They haven't grown up with technology and often fear it could replace real, face-to-face social engagement.

Working in conjunction with Lancaster University's Nigel Davis, a professor in Computing and Communications, an app is in its last stages of development and will be rolled out within the UK's chosen pilot community - South Lakeland in Cumbria - in the New Year.

Professor Hayes said: "The app is designed to be intuitive and easy to use but now we need to test it with different community groups. We want to capture the views of as many people as possible before passing on our policy recommendations - which will include the recommendation that large screens are displayed within existing community groups so all attendees get into a routine of accessing information and planning their next participation.

"We are working with local charities, support services and the local council and anticipate that lessons learned in this project will help shape local digital services in the future."

Over the next 12 months, the researchers will also continue to co-create with local participants, this time focusing on the role of carers and volunteers in supporting older people to use the app and access events.
Dinosaur found in Uttarakhand town? Scientists baffled with lookalike flesh and bone structure

Uttarakhand : Dinosaurs had gone extinct from Earth nearly 65-million-years ago, the only way we can watch them today is by animated graphics, but then here is a news. Scientists have found a creature body with flesh and bones that resembles to the dinosaurs.

An electrician found the partially-preserved corpse in Jaspur, a small city in Uttarakhand, India. The creature was found while a man was cleaning a substation abandoned for 35 years.

Scientists are baffled by the shape and structure of the body as it has major resemblance to the dinosaurs. It has been sent for carbon dating to know the real age.

Until the completion of scientific analysis, the creature would remain a mystery, Dr Parag Madhukar Dhakate, a Conservator with the Indian Forest Service said.

"It looks like a dinosaur, but we can't say anything until all the tests are done," he was quoted as saying by the Dailymail.

It was not possible for a dinosaur skeleton to be so well preserved after so long, Aaryan Kumar, who is pursuing a PhD in Paleontology from Delhi University, told local media.

"Non-avian dinosaurs have been extinct for the past 65 million years but it does resemble theropods, a suborder of dinosaurs which included bipedal carnivores," he said.

"But a dinosaur skeleton could not have been found in such a well-preserved condition after millions of years without it being in a fossilized state," he added.

"The only even slightly possible way is it was chemically preserved to store it in a museum. But if that was the case, how did it end up here?"

The 28cm-long creature resembles some of these dinosaurs  the Deinonychus, the Coelophysis and the Dromaeosaurus.
Google to open Artificial Intelligence research lab in China, first in Asia

San Francisco : In an apparent move to rebuild its presence in China, Google on Wednesday said it will open a research lab focused on Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Beijing -- its first such centre in Asia.

Google's search engine and many of its services -- including YouTube -- remain blocked in mainland China.

The "Google AI China Centre" will join the other AI research groups that the company has in other parts of the world, including in New York, Toronto, London and Zurich.

Focused on basic AI research, the lab will consist of a team of AI researchers in Beijing, supported by the company's engineering teams.

"We've already hired some top experts, and will be working to build the team in the months ahead," Fei-Fei Li, Chief Scientist, Google Cloud AI and Machine Learning, wrote in a blog post.

Google said China is home to many of the world's top experts in AI and machine learning and the objective behind opening the centre in Beijing was to tap the best AI talent in the country.

"I believe AI and its benefits have no borders. Whether a breakthrough occurs in Silicon Valley, Beijing or anywhere else, it has the potential to make everyone's life better. And we want to work with the best AI talent, wherever that talent is, to achieve it," Li added.

The "Google AI China Centre" will publish its own work, support the AI research community by funding and sponsoring AI conferences and workshops and work closely with the AI research community.

Google shut down its Chinese search engine seven years ago after a direct confrontation over Beijing's censorship policies.Earlier in the month, Google's India-born Chief Executive Sundar Pichai said that a lot of the tech giant's work actually helps Chinese companies.

Attending the fourth edition of the Chinese state-run "World Internet Conference" in Wuzhen, near Shanghai, Pichai said that many small and medium-sized businesses in China take advantage of Google to get their products to many other countries outside of China.
Popular Science is reporting that China has secret railgun and electromagnetic launcher programs that are competitive with the United States.

Above is the US 32 megajoule railgun undergoing rapid fire testing

Landbased electromagnetic launchers have been photographed undergoing tests in China. There had not been any indication that China had a competitive railgun program.



Chinas landbased electromagnetic launcher

The US has been the leader in Railgun testing and has placed an electromagnetic plane and drone launcher onto its most recent supercarrier.

The United States Naval Surface Warfare Center Dahlgren Division demonstrated an 8 MJ railgun firing 3.2 kg (7.1 lb) projectiles in October 2006 as a prototype of a 64 MJ weapon to be deployed aboard Navy warships. A BGM-109 Tomahawk will deliver 3,000 MJ of destructive energy to a target but railguns shots are a fraction of the cost of a missile and will be much harder to shoot down versus future defensive systems. The Rheinmetall 120mm gun used on main battle tanks generates 9 MJ of muzzle energy. A Mark 8 round fired from the 16-inch guns of an Iowa-class battleship at 2,500 ft/s (762 m/s) has 356 MJ of kinetic energy at the muzzle.

BAE Systems has delivered a 32 MJ prototype (muzzle energy) to the U.S. Navy. The same amount of energy is released by the detonation of 4.8 kg (11 lb) of C4.

In July, 2017, Tom Beutner, head of Naval Air Warfare and Weapons for the Office of Naval Research indicated that within 12 months the railgun program would achieve ten shots per minute at 32 megajoules.

Recently, Rear Admiral Ma Weiming told Chinese experts in electromagnetic research that China has made breakthroughs in key areas of electromagnetic applications, such as railguns and electromagnetic-assisted launch system (EMALS) catapults.

The EMALS catapult is likely to equip the second domestically built 002 aircraft carrier, which will likely be launched sometime after 2020. In November 2017, it was reported that the Chinese Navy had developed a new means of powering electromagnetic catapults with conventional power sources instead of nuclear reactors, and construction of the Type 002 was due to begin imminently.

In 2016, retired Rear Admiral Zhao Dengping discussed plans for a follow-up warship to the Type 055; a Universal Combatant Ship that would be equipped with laser, railguns, and, most intriguingly, electromagnetically assisted missile launchers, which could increase missile range.

China has desire, technical and financial resources for solid directed energy and railgun programs

National Interest indicated US experts believe China is likely making substantial progress in directed-energy devices, based on efforts being made and the resources available. China also has effective espionage and can purchase western technology and companies.
Chopper where it fell from sky Power Workers statement

The Power Workers Union has identified the four men killed in a helicopter crash near Tweed Friday. In a release the union said it is mourning the loss of our fellow brother, James Baragar and our colleagues Jeff Howes, Darcy Jansen and Kyle Shorrock. Our deepest sympathies go out to their families and their loved ones. We know that the crew was travelling in the Hydro One helicopter to perform work on a 230kv transmission tower at the time of the incident, but for now, all other information surrounding the fatal aviation accident is scarce. We ask that everyone co-operate with the Transportation Safety Board of Canada investigation team members as they conduct their investigation. It is reported that the crew was performing routine placement of screening over power lines whose purpose was to deflect lightning strikes. The crew is said to have been experienced at such work.
Do you own or plan to buy a home? Yes No Good for you, but less so if you live in a state with high property taxes. The final bill would keep the mortgage interest tax deduction, but would only allow interest on a mortgage up to $750,000, lowered from $1 million, to be deducted. And if you live in a state with high property taxes, like New Jersey, you can no longer deduct more than $10,000 in property taxes. This change would expire after 2025. In 2014, more than 32 million households claimed the mortgage interest deduction. No impact for you. The final bill would keep the mortgage interest tax deduction, but would only allow interest on a mortgage up to $750,000, lowered from $1 million, to be deducted. And if you live in a state with high property taxes, like New Jersey, you can no longer deduct more than $10,000 in property taxes. This change would expire after 2025. In 2014, more than 32 million households claimed the mortgage interest deduction.

Do you pay the penalty for not having health insurance?

Do you make charitable contributions? Yes No Keep giving! The bill would keep deductions for charitable gifts if you dont take the standard deduction. In 2014, 36 million households deducted charitable contributions. But Republicans have proposed to nearly double the standard deduction, which means that fewer people would claim charitable deductions. No impact for you. The bill would keep deductions for charitable gifts if you dont take the standard deduction. In 2014, 36 million households deducted charitable contributions. But Republicans have proposed to nearly double the standard deduction, which means that fewer people would claim charitable deductions.

Do you have children? Yes No You may get more help, but the bill includes new restrictions. The child tax credit would increase to $2,000 from $1,000, but the bill would require each child to have a Social Security number to claim the refundable and nonrefundable portions of the credit. This change would expire after 2025. No impact for you. The bill would increase the child tax credit to $2,000 from $1,000, but it would require each child to have a Social Security number to claim the refundable and nonrefundable portions of the credit. This change would expire after 2025.

Do you live in a high-tax state like California or New York? Yes No Ouch! The bill would keep the itemized deduction for state and local taxes, but it would cap the deduction at a combined $10,000 for property and either income or sales taxes. With these new limits on deductions, people in high-tax states and cities would most likely pay more. This change would expire after 2025. Its a good thing you dont. The bill would keep the itemized deduction for state and local taxes, but it would cap the deduction at a combined $10,000 for property and either income or sales taxes. With these new limits on deductions, people in high-tax states and cities would most likely pay more. This change would expire after 2025.

Do you earn at least $500,000 a year? Yes No Oof! Many households in your income range pay the alternative minimum tax, which is meant to keep you from using loopholes to avoid paying taxes. President Trumps original tax plan and the House bill would have eliminated it, but the final bill would keep this tax, raising the threshold so that fewer households would pay it. The tax would mostly affect individual taxpayers earning at least $500,000 and married couples earning at least $1 million. This change would expire after 2025. Youre probably not affected. The bill would keep the alternative minimum tax, which is meant to keep high-income earners from using loopholes to avoid paying taxes, but the bill would scale the tax back so that fewer households would pay it. The tax would mostly affect individual taxpayers earning at least $500,000 and married couples earning at least $1 million. This change would expire after 2025.

Do you send your children to private school? Yes No Good for you. The bill would extend a tax benefit available for higher education by allowing you to open a 529 account to save for elementary and secondary school tuition. But public school advocates warn that it would hurt public schools by incentivizing parents to send their children to private schools. No direct impact for you. The bill would extend a tax benefit available for higher education by allowing parents to open a 529 account to save for elementary and secondary school tuition. But public school advocates warn that it would hurt public schools by incentivizing parents to send their children to private schools.

Do you stand to inherit wealth or businesses worth more than $5.6 million? Yes No Cha-ching! The bill would keep the estate tax for the very few people who inherit large estates, but it would double the amount, to $11.2 million from $5.6 million, that you get to keep tax free. This change would expire after 2025. No impact for you. The bill would keep the estate tax for the very few people who inherit large estates, but it would double the amount, to $11.2 million from $5.6 million, that beneficiaries get to keep tax free. This change would expire after 2025.

Do you have large, uninsured medical expenses? Yes No You might receive extra help. The I.R.S. currently allows you to deduct qualified medical expenses greater than 10 percent of your income. Claimed by 8.6 million households in 2014, these deductions would be expanded by reducing the threshold to 7.5 percent of income for 2017 and 2018. No impact for you. The I.R.S. currently allows you to deduct qualified medical expenses greater than 10 percent of your income. Claimed by 8.6 million households in 2014, these deductions would be expanded by reducing the threshold to 7.5 percent of income for 2017 and 2018.

Do you have large, unreimbursed business expenses? Yes No Thats unfortunate. Under current law, unreimbursed business expenses that exceed 2 percent of your income are deductible. The bill would eliminate these deductions, claimed by 14.5 million households in 2014. This repeal would expire after 2025. No impact for you. Under current law, unreimbursed business expenses that exceed 2 percent of your income are deductible. The bill would eliminate these deductions, claimed by 14.5 million households in 2014. This repeal would expire after 2025.

Do you have large, uninsured casualty or theft losses? Yes No Were afraid you lose again. Only 90,000 households claimed casualty or theft losses in 2014. But if your house were to be broken into and valuable items stolen, the bill would eliminate the option to deduct the losses on your taxes. The only exceptions would be for victims of federally declared disasters. This repeal would expire after 2025. No impact for you. Only 90,000 households claimed casualty or theft losses in 2014. But if your house were to be broken into and valuable items stolen, the bill would eliminate the option to deduct the losses on your taxes. The only exceptions would be for victims of federally declared disasters. This repeal would expire after 2025.

Do you have a creative accountant? Yes No Have you ever thought of yourself as a business? The bill would allow people with pass-through business income to deduct 20 percent of that income from their taxes. You may be able to take advantage of the deduction if you register as an L.L.C. This change would expire after 2025. You might consider getting one. The bill would allow people with pass-through business income to deduct 20 percent of that income from their taxes. You may be able to take advantage of the deduction if you register as an L.L.C. This change would expire after 2025.

Do you take the standard tax deduction? Yes No Good news: It could double. The bill would roughly double the standard deduction, so many more people would end up taking it instead of itemizing the deductions listed above. If a married couple pays less than $24,000 in itemized deductions, the couple would do better under the bills new standard deduction. This change would expire after 2025. That may be your best bet in the future. The bill would roughly double the standard deduction, so many more people would end up taking it instead of itemizing the deductions listed above. If a married couple pays less than $24,000 in itemized deductions, the couple would do better under the bills new standard deduction. This change would expire after 2025.

Heres how things look for you. You missed some questions! The Republicans' bill would... For you, that is... Keep the mortgage interest tax deduction. Keep deductions on charitable gifts. Double the child tax credit. Cap the state and local tax deductions at $10,000. Retain the alternative minimum tax for U.S. taxpayers. Expand the use of 529 college savings accounts to include K-12 private school tuition. Keep the estate tax but double the exemptions. Expand deductions for uninsured medical expenses. Eliminate deductions for unreimbursed employee expenses. Eliminate deductions for uninsured casualty or theft losses. Allow pass-through companies get new deductions. Double the standard tax deduction.

As Republican leaders worked out the final details in the bill, the negotiators agreed to provide slightly more help to low- and middle-income Americans by reducing some benefits for higher earners. And at the heart of their sweeping rewrite of the tax code is a large, permanent tax cut for corporations, which Republicans say will spur economic growth and create jobs.

But all these tax cuts would come at a cost.
As Sonia speaks of retirement, Congress says dial down the excitement

India

oi-Vicky

By Vicky

Moments after Sonia Gandhi said that her role was now to retire, the Congress hurriedly asked everyone to dial down the excitement. The party came out to clarify that she was only retiring as the Congress President and not from active politics.

When asked about her role after Rahul Gandhi takes over as Congress president, she said, " my role now is to retire."

Immediately after she made the comment, the day was spent interpreting her statement. Congress leader Randeep Surjewala tried to dial down the excitement with a tweet. He said, " I would sincerely request friends in the media to not rely upon innuendos. Sonia Gandhi has retired as president of Indian National Congress and not from politics. Her blessings, wisdom and innate commitment to Congress ideology shall always be our guiding light."

Amidst this there was also speculation that Priyanka Gandhi may contest from Rae Bareli in 2019 if Sonia Gandhi vacates the seat. Analysts say that Sonia's message was to the party workers that she is giving a free hand to her son.

Her messages has however not gone down too well with the old guard who have been her trusted aides since the past 20 years. It is clear that many who form the old guard have not found favour with Rahul Gandhi and they may eased out over a period of time.

OneIndia News

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Story first published: Saturday, December 16, 2017, 6:36 [IST]
As the nation awaits the Gujarat verdict..

India

oi-Oneindia

By Sandeep Shastri

With the last vote having been cast in the Gujarat Assembly poll, on Thursday evening the attention shifted to the Exit Polls all of which predicted a victory for the BJP in both Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh. As one eagerly awaits for Monday, the day of counting, it would be useful to reflect on what factors arecontributing to what is being projected by the exit polls and its implications for political developments at the national level.

Coming first to the less emphasized smaller state, Himachal Pradesh. The BJP seems to be set to come to power in this picturesque hill state. The state has a reputation in the recent past of not giving a second chance to the ruling party androtating power between the BJP and the Congress.

The Congress did not makes its task any easier with a lack lustre five year performance under a Chief Minster who faced a surfeit of complications and corruption allegations. Age too was not on his side and the Congress did not think it fit to bring in a change of leadership mid way through its term.

The BJP had further bolstered it s chanced by announcing P.K.Dhumal as its Chief Ministerial nominee thus putting an end to any infighting below the surface and capitalizing on his reasonably good image and capacity to lead the campaign with greater energy and enthusiasm. Come Monday, a defeat for the Congress in Himachal Pradesh would add one more loss to a party that has been unable to hold on to the States it is in power, especially after the crushing defet of the 2014 Lok Sabha elections. This places much more pressure on the party to do well in Karnataka which is the next big round of elections. The Karnataka analysis will of course be a subject of a separate analysis!

Gujarat has seen an electoral contest marked by a high decibel, acerbic and often vitriolic campaign between the principal opponents. Soon after Uttar Pradesh, many in the BJP assumed that Gujarat would be an easy and effortless cake walk. The exit poll trends indicate a different picture and the BJP and its leadership had to make that extra effort to hold on to a state that they have been in power for over two decades.

If the exit polls trends come true on Monday, it is clear that the BJP victory in Gujarat is on account of the personal effort and charisma of the Prime Minister who in a way single handedly led the party campaign in the state, especially in the last two weeks. It is also patently clear, that if not for the presence of the Prime Minister, it would have been difficult for the BJP to stave off anti-incumbency.

The disenchantment of the Gujarat voter with the track record of the state government is discernible. Rural Gujarat seems to express this disquiet more stridently and the Congress appears to have gained considerable ground in the villages and small towns. What appears to have helped the BJP is its continued presence and popularity in urban areas.

It is also important to record that to challenge twenty two years of incumbency requires a sustained effort with a credible and visible leadership on the ground. The Congress seems to have woken up to its responsibilities as an Opposition rather late in the day. This helped the ruling party contain the anti-incumbency sentiment.

Discontent with the ruling party could not translate itself into a vote for the opposition as the alternative did not appear to generate the needed confidence of the voter. Further, the real Opposition seemed to be led by the triumvirate - Hardik Patel, Alpesh Thakor and Jignesh Mevani, who aligned themselves to the anti-BJP platform even as they remained outside the Congress party. On the other hand, though the BJP had little to offer in terms of a local face, the presence of the Prime Minister as the true face of the party, appeared to have helped stave off the negative impact of two decades of incumbency.

What would be the larger national ramifications of these two state election verdicts. If the exit poll predictions hold good, the headline would clearly be that the BJP has emerged triumphant in both states. Yet, the deeper narrative cannot be lost sight of. If BJP comes back to power with a similar or significantly lesser tally as compared to 2012, it would truly be a stunted victory.

While Prime Minister Narendra Modi would have carried the day, it raises important questions about the capacity of the BJP local leadership to deliver. In 2018, the BJP would be facing the polls in three states where it would have to defend its performance. In Chattisgarh and Madhya Pradesh they would be seeking a fourth successive term. Its advantage in all the three states is the presence of Chief Ministers who are leaders in their own right.

On the other hand, the Congress too appears to be privileging its new strategy of empowering its state level leaders to galvanize their campaigns. Karnataka would see the next big electoral contest where the BJP would once again showcase Brand Modi. Given the deep dissensions in the State BJP and the fact that there were in power five years ago and did not cover themselves in too much of glory would once again force the party to depend on the national leadership. On the other hand, the Congress has clearly entered the electoral contest under the leadership of its Chief Minister. If the exit poll results hold good, Gujarat would see a strong recovery for the Congress and under a new Party President they may well aim at changing the narrative from a personality based contest to an issue and policy based debate with the ruling BJP. As 2017 draws to a close, 2018 is likely to herald a witness a keen contest between key players setting the stage for the big battle of 2019.

(Dr Sandeep Shastri is a leading psephologist and political scientist)

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Story first published: Saturday, December 16, 2017, 8:22 [IST]
Ghazwa-e-Hind in Assam: NIA roped in as Islamists plan destruction of India

Assam: Two NDFB militants gunned down

India

pti-PTI

Haflong (Assam), Dec 16: Two National Democratic Front of Bodoland (NDFB) militants were killed in an encounter with security forces and a kidnapped person rescued in Assam's Dima Hasao district today, police said.

Acting on specific information, an operation was launched in a forest area in Umrangso along the Assam- Meghalaya border and an encounter followed in which two NDFB militants were injured.

They succumbed to their injuries on way to the hospital, Dima Hasao Superintendent of Police, Ankur Jain said.

A 9 mm pistol was recovered from the encounter site. The police rescued the manager of a coal quarry, Mahendra Rai who was kidnapped by the militants on December four last from an area under Muriap police outpost area of Meghalaya.

Jain said that search operations were continuing in the area as they suspected that there were more militants who managed to escape.

PTI
Why NOTA, a blank vote, is a waste with no impact on election results

How BJP's win in Gujarat, HP is spreading happiness in the Indian market

In new Himachal Assembly, 52 out of 68 MLAs are crorepatis

Exit polls are bogus and manipulated: Virbhadra Singh

India

oi-Vikas

By Vikas

Rubbishing the exit polls prediction that the BJP may win Himachal Pradesh elections, Chief Minister Virbhadra Singh on Saturday said exit polls are not based on facts. Singh further dubbed them as "bogus and manipulated.

"Exit polls are bogus, manipulated & not based on facts. I have visited corners of Himachal Pradesh & most people are in favour of Congress. I am confident that Congress will win with majority," Singh told the media.

Almost all exit polls predicted outright win for the BJP in Himachal Pradesh Assembly elections 2017. Himachal assembly has 68 seats and the magic number to form the government is 35.

Today's Chanakya exit poll for Himachal Pradesh predicts 55 seats for BJP and 13 for Congress. India Today-Axis My India exit poll projected 47 to 55 seats for BJP, 13 to 20 setas for Congress and 0-2 seats for others in Himachal Pradesh.

[Exit polls: BJP beats anti-incumbency in Gujarat, but cashes on it in Himachal]

Overall, the opinion poll projected big win for BJP. In Himachal Pradesh, News24 exit poll projected win for BJP with 55 seats, while the prediction for Congress is of 13 seats.

If the prediction by exit polls are to be believed then the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) is set to continue its ruling spree in Gujarat while in Himachal Pradesh the saffron party is likely to wrest power from the Congress.

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Story first published: Saturday, December 16, 2017, 19:33 [IST]
Nirbhaya: Still sad, but at peace knowing that justice has been delivered

Five years after Nirbhaya gang-rape and murder: Brave mothers long wait for justice

India

oi-Oneindia

By Oneindia

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Nirbhaya Gang rape : After 5 years , has the street become safer for women | Oneindia News

New Delhi, Dec 16: Nothing has changed since the brutal gang-rape and murder of the 23-year-old paramedic student inside a bus on December 16, 2012 in Delhi.

The brutally of the incident so much shocked the entire nation that people came out on the streets to protest against sexual violence against women.

A few months later, in March 2013, the then United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government at the Centre gave India a new anti-rape law-- the Criminal Law (Amendment) Act, 2013--related to sexual offences.

Did a new law brought down sexual offences against women? No, not at all. Rapes and gang-rapes continue to happen in the country with shocking frequency. The saddest part is that the mother of Nirbhaya (the name given to December 16 victim) is still waiting for justice.

"Even after five years, her culprits are alive. If justice isn't served on time, people cease to be scared of law. A strong law needs to be formulated and mindset of everyone, be it a politician or a common man, needs to be changed," Asha Devi, mother of Nirbhaya, was quoted as saying by ANI.

Even after 5 years, her culprits are alive. If justice isn't served on time, people cease to be scared of law. A strong law needs to be formulated & mindset of everyone, be it a politician or a common man, needs to be changed: Asha Devi, Mother of #Nirbhaya pic.twitter.com/IsCFi4T5dA  ANI (@ANI) December 16, 2017

In fact in November, Asha Devi raised pertinent questions regarding the delay in execution of four of the six accused in the case. On May 5, the Supreme Court upheld the death penalty awarded to the four convicts in the Nirbhaya gang-rape and murder case by the Delhi High Court.

Two of the convicts in the horrific case--Vinay Sharma and Pawan Kumar Gupta--moved the apex court for review of its verdict upholding the capital punishment awarded to them.

The top court, on December 12, had allowed the counsel to file review petition for another convict Akshay Singh and listed the matter for hearing on January 22.

Exactly five years ago, on the fateful night of December 16, six persons, including a juvenile, brutally assaulted and raped Nirbhaya in a moving bus in the national capital. The male friend of the 23-year-old woman, who was with her, was also beaten badly by the accused. Later both were thrown off the bus.

In spite of all the attempts to save the victim, thirteen days after the incident, she succumbed to her injuries in a Singapore hospital.

The four convicts--Pawan, Vinay, Mukesh Singh and Akshay Kumar Singh--were awarded death sentence by the Delhi High Court. The fifth accused, Ram Singh, committed suicide in jail. The juvenile accused has been released after completing mandatory probation period in a remand home.

In November, even the Delhi Commission for Women (DCW) issued a notice to Tihar Jail Administration and Deputy Commissioner of Police (DCP) South District, questioning the delay in execution of death penalty to rapists.

Urging Prime Minister Narendra Modi to create a stringent law to punish rapists, DCW chief Swati Jai Hind said, "At least when minor girls are raped there should be a law in this country in which such rapists should be punished and given death penalty within six months. This should be done in all the cases and we are requesting the Prime Minister to create a law which is there for the entire country in this regard."

Now, it needs to be seen when the four accused in the case would be executed as asked by the apex court. On the fifth anniversary of the dreaded episode, all Indian women and girls demand better safety mechanisms to be in place to make themselves feel safe inside and outside their homes.

The female population of India wants society to change their attitude towards women and girls to make the country a better place to live in.

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Story first published: Saturday, December 16, 2017, 11:14 [IST]
Sakshi Maharajs 4 wives, 40 children remark

While talking to the media in Meerut, controversial BJP MP Sakshi Maharaj in January said that population rise was due to a certain community and it allowing four wives and 40 children.

"Population rise is not due to Hindus. It is the result of certain communities that allow 4 wives and 40 children," he had said.

The Uttar Pradesh Assembly elections were round the corner back then when Maharaj made this remark. His statement was seen as a clear violation of Supreme Court order on keeping religion off the table during campaigning for polls.

Rahul compares Congress symbol with Guru Nanaks hand

Congress president elect Rahul Gandhi drew flak of Shiromani Akali Dal in January this year for saying that he saw the Congress party symbol hand' in the hand of Guru Nanak.

Rahul, who was then the Congress vice president, had said, "The Congress symbol is in Lord Shiva's picture. The gods in every religion are showing the Congress symbol... When I see the image of Guru Nanak Dev ji, I see the Congress symbol, hand', in his hand."

Shiromani Akali Dal (SAD) had described the analogy as "shocking in the extreme".

Sharad Yadavs Beti ki izzat comment

Former Janata Dal (United) leader Sharad Yadav had in January this year made yet another sexist remark while addressing a gathering of party workers in Bihar. While addressing, Yadav said that the honour of vote comes above the honour of daughter.

"Beti ki izzat se bhi vote ki izzat badi hai. Beti ki izzat jayegi to gaon aur muhalle ki izzat jayegi. Vote ek baar bik gaya, to desh ki izzat, aur aane wala sapna poora nhi ho skta? (If daughter's honour is compromised than it will bring shame to a village or a community but if votes are sold, it impacts our nation)," Yadav had said in his speech.

Vinay Katiyars prettier than Priyanka Gandhi remark

JP MP Vinay Katiyar's earlier this year joined the sexist Netas' league and said that there are prettier star campaigners than Priyanka Gandhi. He said this ahead of the Uttar Pradesh Assembly election held earlier this year

"Unse jyada bohut si sundar mahilayen hai jo star campaigner hain (there are prettier star campaigners than Priyanka)," Katiyar said.

Dayashankar Singh likens Mayawati to prostitute

In July this year, the BJP sacked its then Uttar Pradesh vice-president Dayashankar Singh from all party posts after he made derogatory remarks against BSP chiefMayawati.

Singh, while accusing Mayawati of selling party election tickets, questioned her character, saying her behaviour was worse than that of a prostitute and it was the reason why followers of Kanshi Ram were deserting her.

"Ek vaishya se bhi badtar charitra ki aaj Mayawatiji ho gayi hain. Isi liye Kanshi Ram ke banaye karyakarta unka saath chhod kar ja rahe hain aur BSP samapt ho rai hai... Mayawatiji kisi ko 1 crore mein ticket deti hain. Koi 2 crore dene wala milta hai toh usey ticket de deti hain, aur shaam ko koi 3 crore dene ko taiyyar hota hai toh usey de deti hain(Mayawati gives a ticket for 1 crore which she changes if she is offered 2 crore. And she changes even that ticket if she is offered 3 crore by evening)," Singh had said.

Army chief sadak ka goonda: Sandeep Dikshit

Congress leader Sandeep Dikshit had in June this year said Army Chief Bipin Rawat should not be making statements like a 'Sadak ka goonda' (Roadside goon).

"Pakistan can do only such things, they can only do uncalled for things and give statements. It feels bad when our Army Chief also give statements like a 'sadak a goonda'. Let Pakistan do it, they are like mafia. Why should our Army chief do it? We have a culture, a reputation in the world, so even if we do such things then it is cheap," he had said.

Religion before country, says Maviya Ali

In a controversial remark ahead of the Independence Day, Samajwadi Party leader Maviya Ali said that religious identity comes before national identity.

His remark cames at a time when the Uttar Pradesh government had instructed the madrassas to hoist the national flag, sing the national anthem and pay tributes to freedom fighters on the occasion of Independence Day.

"Pehle musalman hain phir Hindustani, duniya mein kahin bhi musalman ho pehle musalman hai phir kisi desh ka naagrik (We are first Muslims then Indians. Everywhere in the world, a Muslim is first a Muslim and then the citizen of the nation)," Ali had said.

(Image courtesy - ANI/Twitter)

Sangeet Som says Taj Mahal was built by traitors

BJP MLA from Uttar Pradesh Sangeet Som had in October said that the iconic Taj Mahal was built by 'traitors' and cannot be included in the Indian history. The MLA from Sardhana also reportedly said that the Taj Mahal was a blot on India culture.

Raze monuments reeking of pre-independence rulers: Azam Khan

As if BJP MLA Sangeet Som's remark on the Taj Mahal was not enough to stir a controversy, Samajwadi Party leader Azam Khan went one step ahead.

Reacting to Som's comment that Taj Mahal is a blot on history, Khan said that all buildings constructed by pre-independence rulers should be demolished, including Parliament and the Rashtrapati Bhawan.

"Mai pehle se iss rai ka hoon ki ghulami ki un tamaam nishaniyon ko mita dena chahiye jisse kal ke shasakon ki boo aati ho...Akele Taj Mahal hi kyun? Parl, Rashtrapati Bhawan, Qutb Minar, Lal Qila kyun nahi? Ye sab ghulaami ki nishani hai (I have been saying that all the traces of slavery that reek of past rulers should be erased... Why only Taj Mahal? Parliament, Rashtrapati Bhawan, Qutub Minar, Red Fort are all symbols of slavery)," Khan told news agency ANI.

Taking a sarcastic jibe at Som's remark that Taj Mahal was built by traitors, Khan said that anything associated with the traitors should be demolished.

Mani Shankar Aiyars 'Neech' remark

Congress leader Mani Shankar Aiyar describing Prime Minister Narendra Modi as "Neech kism ka aadmi" (a lowly person) has to be the remark which made the most impact, at least politically. It may have even swung some votes in Gujarat elections in BJP's favour. BJP, in the last phases of its campaigns, raked up the issue repeatedly, one of the BJP spokesperson even cried during a debate on this matter on TV.

Modi gave a "befitting" reply to Aiyar's "neech" remark by dubbing such nasty comments against him as the Congress' "Mughlai mentality".

Such was the impact of Aiyar's remark that the Congress was forced to suspend him form the primary membership of the party.

"One person who worked tirelessly towards achieving what Ambedkar ji wanted was Jawaharlal Nehru. To say foul things about that family, i feel this man is neech (lowly), he has no civic sense. What is the need for such dirty politics at this time," Aiyar had said attacking Modi after the latter accused the Congress of seeking votes in B R Ambedkar's name but trying to erase his contribution to building India.
Is it the right time for Rahul to take over as Congress president?

India

oi-Oneindia

By Oneindia

New Delhi, Dec 16: It's a momentous occasion for the Congress on Saturday as it is going to welcome its 87th president Rahul Gandhi to take charge of the grand old party formally.

Since the time of Congress' first president Womesh Chunder Bonnerjee back in 1885, the grand old party has been presided over by some of the finest and illustrious politicians who have left a huge mark in the entire politics of the country.

Now, the 47-year-old scion of the Gandhi family is stepping up to fill the big shoes of his predecessors, which definitely is not an easy thing to achieve. Nonetheless the reluctant politician has finally agreed to take up the big responsibility of helming the 132-year-old party officially.

It has been a while since the talk surrounding Rahul's elevation as the party president is going on. However, every time it proved to be a rumour. This time it did turn true as the Congress hosted an election, which many dismissed as a farce, to elect its new president after 19 years of Sonia Gandhi's rule.

The critics of Rahul's elevation as the Congress boss, especially the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), say that the grand old party is continuing with its dynastic politics by letting a sixth Nehru-Gandhi to become its president.

Rahul's promotion has come at a crucial time, just two days before the Gujarat Assembly elections results and more than a year before the all-important parliamentary elections in 2019. So, the first test of Rahul will be how much his campaigning during the Gujarat elections helped the party?

Since the Lok Sabha elections of 2014, Rahul, who has been unofficially heading the Congress because of Sonia's bad health, has been blamed for the party's regular defeats in polls.

However, the 47-year-old managed to stay away from taking the blame for the party's electoral defeats as he was not the formal chief of the party. Now, anything goes wrong with the party, Rahul has to take its responsibility. Or else what is the point in being a leader?

Political observers say that even if the Congress does not win the polls in Gujarat, but Rahul has shown enough signs of being a strong and matured politician during his relentless campaigning in the home turf of Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

Experts add that Rahul should continue with the same zeal and energy to unite the party and its grassroots cadres before the Lok Sabha elections of 2019.

Former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, Sonia, current and former chief ministers, MPs, senior Congress leaders, and all the Pradesh Congress Committee (PPC) chiefs and delegates will be present at the handing over ceremony of Rahul.

Gandhi had been the party vice president for over four years since 2013. Rahul's main challenge remains the revamping of party organisation, apart from electoral battles in the run-up to the 2019 Lok Sabha polls.

The party workers have already started their celebrations in Delhi and across the country to welcome their new chief. Soon after his "coronation", Rahul can't afford to waste a minute as the road ahead for him is full of thorns.

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Story first published: Saturday, December 16, 2017, 8:49 [IST]
Joke of the year: Jaish terrorist dies in accidental blast, outfit claims martyrdom

India

oi-Vicky

By Vicky

The Jaish-e-Mohammad appears to be claiming martyrdom for almost everything. Take for instance this incident where a Jaish terrorist was found dead in Jammu and Kashmir.

Next to the body of this terrorist was a letter by the terror outfit. The letter read, " our fellow militant has attained martyrdom when a mine went off accidentally."

The body of the terrorist was found at Eidgah, Tral in South Kashmir. The police are investigating the incident and say that the letter had been left there by members of the Jaish-e-Mohammad.

Several Jaish terrorists have been gunned down by the Indian Army in the past year. This year alone, over 200 terrorists have been killed by the security forces. This is the highest number of terrorists that have been killed in the Valley in the past seven years.

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Story first published: Saturday, December 16, 2017, 9:52 [IST]
KTET 2017 admit card released, check now

India

oi-Vicky

By Vicky

The KTET 2017 admit card has been released. The same is available on the official website.

Official notification for Kerala TET was released in July and the exam was held on 12 August and 19 August. Admit cards were released on 1 August. Usually, the KTET selection will comprise of four categories. While first three categories will be for teacher posts of lower primary, upper primary and high school classes, respectively; the last category will be for language teachers in Arabic, Hindi, Sanskrit, Urdu (up to Upper Primary level), Specialist teachers and Physical Education teachers (up to High School level). The admit card is available on ktet.kerala.gov.in.

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Story first published: Saturday, December 16, 2017, 7:38 [IST]
Malegaon blasts: This tale of two chargesheets baffles Bombay HC

India

oi-Vicky

By Vicky

The Malegaon blasts case of 2006 has seen many twists and turns. The case originally investigated by the Maharashtra ATS was then handed over to the National Investigation Agency.

Ironically, with two probe agencies came two chargesheets as well. This development has baffled the Bombay High Court which went on to ask how one case has two different sets of accused and multiple findings.

The observation was made by a Division Bench comprising, Justices Naresh Patil and Nitish Sambre while hearing a discharge petition filed by 8 Muslims who were arrested by the ATS. The Bench is also hearing petitions filed by four accused persons arrested by the NIA.

How could the four accused persons who were not named either by the ATS or CBI be chargesheeted by the NIA. How can the conclusions of the NIA be different from the ATS, the court asked.

Counsel for the NIA said that the four accused were held as the bi-cycles used in the blast had led the agency up to them. The state of Maharashtra argued that the trial court ought to have considered the charges filed by the ATS, NIA and CBI, instead of discharging nine accused in the case.

The blast on September 8 2006 killed 31 persons and injured over 300. The ATS arrested nine Muslims and the CBI which also probed the case concurred with this finding. The case was then handed over to the NIA which gave a clean chit to the nine accused.

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Story first published: Saturday, December 16, 2017, 6:49 [IST]
Manmohan Singh takes a dig at BJP, cautions Rahul Gandhi over Politics of Fear

India

oi-Deepika

By Deepika

Former Prime Minister of India Manmohan Singh on Saturday congratulated Rahul Gandhi for taking over as the President of the Congress Party.

The former prime minister said that Rahul Gandhi that the party depends on him to transform the politics of hope that is needed, change in poverty and ignorance. "I am sure the party will scale new heights of glory," he said.

"Rahul Gandhi has travelled the entire nation and knows the situation very well. Manmohan Singh wished Rahul an excellent tenure and thanked Sonia Gandhi for training Rahul for a long period," he said.

Manmohan Singh said it was "a unique day in the history of the Congress" with Sonia Gandhi handing over the reins of the party to her son.

"Please pardon me if I get somewhat emotional on this historic day today, says Manmohan Singh. I remember a letter that Nehru had written to Indira Gandhi stating that one should be able to hold ones emotions on important occasions, but I seek your forgiveness should I get emotional today " Singh said.

Saluting Sonia Gandhi's contribution, Manmohan said that she has provided a powerful leadership and will be remembered by the party for a long time. The former PM said that he had the unique privilege of working with Sonia's Gandhi. "She took historic decisions. The growth rate was 7.8 pct per annum and 140 million ppl were lifted from poverty in 10 years," he said. "MNREGA was an important step and several other social legislation were taken under sonia Ji," he added.

Rahul Gandhi took charge as the Congress president on Saturday at an event was attended by all the major political leaders. Priyanka Gandhi also attended the event along with her husband Robert Vadra.

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Story first published: Saturday, December 16, 2017, 13:43 [IST]
Mizoram: PM Modi dedicates Tuirial hydro power project to the nation

India

oi-Deepika

By Deepika

Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Saturday dedicated the 60 MW Tuirial Hydro Electric Power Project (HEPP) to the nation. The project has been built at a cost of  1,302 crore.

Speaking at the inaugurattion, the Prime Minister called the 60 Mega-Watt project a significant milestone in the history of Mizoram.

"Today we gather here to celebrate a significant mile-stone in the history of Mizoram: the completion and dedication of the 60 Mega-Watt Tuirial Hydropower Project," he said.

PM Modi said that this project will boost the socio-economic development of the State. He said the this project was first cleared by PM Vajpayee ji, way back in 1998 but got delayed.

"The project was first cleared by the Union Government of PM Vajpayee ji, way back in 1998 but got delayed. The completion of this project is a reflection of our commitment to complete ongoing projects and usher in a new era of development in the North Eastern region," the Prime Minister added.

PM Modi said that the development of Northeast started under former PM Atal Bihari Vajpayee and the current government has taken that vision ahead.

"During the tenure of Shri Atal Bihari Vajpayee significant work was done for the development of the Northeast. We have taken forward this vision and are devoting resources for the progress of the Northeast. My ministerial colleagues are frequently visiting the Northeast," he said.

The Tuirial Hydro Electric Power Project (HEPP) has been constructed as a Central Sector Project and implemented by North Eastern Electric Power Corporation (NEEPCO), under the administrative control of the Union power ministry.

Praising his cabinet, the Prime Minister said that there have over 150 ministerial visits from the current government.

"There have been over 150 Ministerial visits. Our initiative- the Ministry of DoNER at your doorstep has added impetus to the development of the Northeast. It has enabled us to understand the aspirations of the Northeast even better," he said.

Tuirial HEPP is the biggest power project located in Mizoram and will feed the entire energy to be generated to the home State. The State's current demand of electricity is 87 MW and this is being met by the mini power projects and availability of its share of power from central sector projects.

The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) had cleared the project for implementation in July 1998 with commissioning scheduled in July 2006.

A Power Ministry statement said; "After completion of about 30 per cent of the project activities, the works were totally suspended from June 2004 due to local agitation. With sustained efforts by NEEPCO and with the active support of the Ministry of Power and Ministry of DoNER, Government of India and Government of Mizoram, the stalled works of the project were resumed in January 2011."

The first unit was commissioned on August 25, 2017 and the second November 28, 2017.

Mizoram will now be the third power-surplus state in North East India after Sikkim and Tripura.

The prime minister will also be addressing public rallies and inaugurating various projects in Mizoram and Meghalaya, which he said will give a fresh impetus to the development journey of the northeast. He is scheduled to inaugurate the new BJP Meghalaya unit office during the visit.

The Prime Minister's trip comes after several proposed visits to the state by BJP president Amit Shah were postponed earlier this year due to his engagements in Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh.

BJP is already in power in Assam, Manipur and Arunachal Pradesh among the northeast states.

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Been waiting for a long time: Sonia Gandhi as Congress votes for non-Gandhi president

Sonia says she 'feels relieved' as Kharge takes charge of Congress

My mother will contest from Rae Bareli in 2019 election, not me, says Priyanka Gandhi

India

oi-Deepika

By Deepika

Quelling all rumours following her brother Rahul Ganhi's takeover on Saturday as Congress President, Priyanka Gandhi Vadra said her mother Sonia Gandhi would again contest the next national election from her constituency Rae Bareli in Uttar Pradesh.

"There is no question of me contesting from Rae Bareli, my mother will be contesting," Vadra told NDTV, responding to speculation that she would make electoral debut by contesting the 2019 national election from Rae Bareli, the constituency her mother has represented since 2004.

"My mother is the bravest woman I've seen... She will be contesting 2019 elections from Rae Bareli, not me," she added.

Sonia's statement on Friday that her "job is to retire" had triggered buzz of the Congress leader quitting electoral politics.

However, the Congress leaders rushed to clarify that the lady was retiring from the post of party president, not from politics.

Taking to Twitter, Congress spokesperson Randeep Surjewala said: "Sonia Gandhi has retired as President of Indian National Congress and not from politics. Her blessings, wisdom and innate commitment to Congress ideology shall always be our guiding light."

Recently, speculation rose over whether Priyanka Gandhi would contest from Rae Bareli if her mother vacates the seat in 2019.

A Congress party official Facebook page, 'Amethi Rae Bareli ki Kahani', or the story of Amethi and Rae Bareli, has its profile photograph of Priyanka Gandhi and brother Rahul Gandhi, who is the Member of Parliament from Amethi.

Though Priyanka was active in the election campaign in Rae Bareli and Amethi, the constituencies of Sonia and Rahul Gandhi respectively, she was apparently reluctant to take up any organisational responsibilities.

But a number of Congress leaders have publicly expressed a view that the party would benefit a great deal if she joins active politics.

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Nirbhaya Gang Rape: What has changed in 5 years?

India

oi-Shreya

Five years ago, on December 16, 2012, the gang rape of Jyoti Singh or 'Nirbhaya' as the national calls her in a tribute to her spirit, shook the entire nation with its sheer brutality. A 23-year old Jyoti was violated in the most unimaginable, horrifying way possible by 6 men, including one juvenile in a bus, her entrails were pulled out and she along with her injured companion was left to die in the chilling cold of the national capital.

Though Nirbhaya could not survive the monstrosity, her spirit to fight back was contagious, the entire nation took to the streets to demand justice for her.The accused have been awarded death sentence except for the juvenile who has been released and the prime accuses who was found hanging in the jail on March 11, 2013.

While upholding the death penalty for the four accused, the Supreme Court called the case - rarest of rare and said that it produced a 'tsunami of shock'

Has there been any change after 5 years?

Jyoti Singh made a sacrifice she might not ever have wanted to make, but her death indeed shook up the collected conscience of the nation which so far had been in a state of hibernation. However, not to our shock, nothing really has changed much on ground, and unfortunately, Jyoti was not the only Nirbhaya, the unwanted title has been conferred to 80-year olds to 8-year olds.

From 2013 to 2017, Delhi - the National Capital - the Delhi police data showed a figure of 10,124 rape cases. 2017 itself recorded a figure of 1968 till November 30.

The NCRB data clearly pointed out that the National Capital is no place for women recording highest number of crimes against women.

To have a better understanding of statistics, according to NCRB, Delhi recorded

79 cases of Gang rapes on women in 2016

1996 cases of rapes

144 cases of dowry deaths

669 cases of stalking

Delhi also recorded the highest number of crimes against children.

As the data showed, there is yet a lot to be done, especially in the national capital before India can claim to be safe for women. At a moment when the nation is fighting for a safer place for women, politicians and people at positions of responsibility must focus on improving the law and order condition and not put the onus of women for the crimes inflicted on them.

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Story first published: Saturday, December 16, 2017, 10:48 [IST]
Gehlot speaks on Hardik's allegations

"Doubts should be resolved. It is necessary for democracy that the elections are unbiased. Questions raised over EVMs should be answered," Congress in-charge of Gujarat Ashok Gehlot told the media.

Hardik, in a series of tweets, alleged that BJP will win the Gujarat elections with the help of EVM tampering but will lose in Himachal Pradesh so that no fingers are pointed at it.

Hardik patel levels serious allegations

Hardik, who extensively campaigned against the BJP in the just concluded voting, said, "BJP is going to carry out a large-scale EVM tampering on Saturday and Sunday. That's because the BJP is set lose elections. It will fail to win even 82 seats if is unable to tamper with the EVM."

Hardik went on to say that the BJP's defeat in Gujarat would mark mark its downfall.

Congress knocks SC's door over VVPAT slips counting

A fresh and comprehensive petition would be filed by the Congress after the Supreme Court rejected a plea seeking counting of at least 20 per cent of the paper trail slips manually along with the votes cast in EVMs in each constituency in Gujarat.

"We are very shortly going to represent and then file a fresh comprehensive petition," Congress spokesperson Abhishek Singhvi told reporters.

A bench of Chief Justice Dipak Misra and justices A M Khanwilkar and D Y Chandrachud permitted petitioner Mohammad Arif Rajput, a Gujarat Congress leader, to withdraw his plea but granted liberty to file a comprehensive petition later seeking election reforms.
Setback as Interpol cancels red corner alert against Zakir Naik

India

oi-Vicky

The Interpol has cancelled the red corner notice that was issued against religious preacher, Dr Zakir Naik. The decision was sent to the Interpol General secretariat which deleted the data from the Interpol's files in November 2017.

The Indian agencies had sought from the Interpol to issue a red corner notice in a bid to extradite Zakir Naik and bring him to India. The request was sent after he was chargesheeted by the National Investigation Agency in a terror related case.

The Interpol stated in the letter, "after a thorough examination, the commission found that the data challenged raised questions as to compliance with applicable roles. As a result, it considered that the retention of this data in the Interpol information system was not compliant with the Interpol's rules and decided that it should be deleted."

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Story first published: Saturday, December 16, 2017, 19:46 [IST]
Sweets, firecrackers, dance, Congress hosts Diwali to mark Rahuls coronation as its boss

India

oi-Oneindia

By Oneindia

New Delhi, Dec 16: It's Diwali time for the Congress, literally.

As Rahul Gandhi is all set to officially take charge as the party's 87th president on Saturday, party workers and supporters are in a celebratory mood. Right from distributing sweets, bursting firecrackers to dancing, Congress cadres' upbeat mood ahead of Rahul's "coronation" is very much visible in front of the party's headquarters in Delhi.

Even though there is apprehension about the results of the Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh Assembly elections to be declared on Monday, it did not dent the party workers' energy to celebrate its "new era" with a new president.

In front of the Congress' headquarters in the national capital, posters of Rahul speak about the workers' happiness to get their new boss.

Right in front of a massive poster of Rahul, who was the party's vice-president for more than four years since 2013, the party workers have kept several plates of ladoos (sweets) as some kind of 'offering'.

What is more striking are the words on the poster--"Energy of India"--through which the party wants to convey the message that Rahul is going to reach out across the country with his new-found energy and zeal which was very much apparent during the 47-year-old's campaigning in the Gujarat Assembly elections which got over on Thursday.

Visuals from outside Congress HQ in Delhi; sweets brought in, supporters continue to celebrate & raise slogans ahead of Rahul Gandhi's takeover as party President. pic.twitter.com/e62Fgumr7t  ANI (@ANI) December 16, 2017

Some posters of Rahul also claim that he is the second Mahatma Gandhi of India. "Rahul nahi yeh aadhi hain, dusra Mahatma Gandhi hain (This is not Rahul but a storm, this is second Mahatma Gandhi," reads a poster.

Supporters & party workers burst crackers & raise slogans in support of Rahul Gandhi outside Congress HQ at Delhi's Akbar Road, ahead of him taking over as the party president. pic.twitter.com/gM4ZXhrI2c  ANI (@ANI) December 16, 2017

Since last night, party workers have been shouting slogans in praise of Rahul and bursting crackers to tell the world that it has found a new leader to revive the fortunes of the party which has been experiencing turbulent times since the Lok Sabha elections of 2014.

Rahul's main challenge remains the revamping of party organisation, apart from electoral battles in the run-up to the 2019 Lok Sabha polls. Former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, former Congress president Sonia Gandhi, current and former chief ministers, MPs, senior Congress leaders, and all the Pradesh Congress Committee (PPC) chiefs and delegates will be present at the handing over ceremony of Rahul.

Rahul's promotion has come at a crucial time, just two days before the Gujarat Assembly elections results and more than a year before the all-important parliamentary elections in 2019.

So, the first test of Rahul will be how much his campaigning during the Gujarat elections helped the party? Now, it needs to be seen how good Rahul would prove himself as the boss of the grand old party.

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Story first published: Saturday, December 16, 2017, 9:50 [IST]
This is the truth: All people of India are Hindus says Dr. Mohan Bhagwat

Vijay Diwas: Defence Minister Nirmala Sitharaman pays tribute to martyrs of 1971 war

India

oi-Deepika

By Deepika

As per ritual, Defence Minister and the heads of the Indian Army, the Navy and the Air Force gathered at Delhi's India Gate to pay tribute to the martyrs of the war at Amar Jawan Jyoti on Saturday.

Sitharaman, joined by Army chief General Bipin Rawat, Chief of Naval Staff Admiral Sunil Lanba and Chief of Air Staff Air Chief Marshal BS Dhanoa paid tributes to the martyrs by laying wreaths at the Amar Jawan Jyoti.

"On the occasion of #VijayDiwas , Smt @nsitharaman pays homage to the brave martyrs who lead India to victory in the war of 1971. She places a floral wreath at the Amar Jawan Jyoti at India Gate. Jai Hind!," the defence ministry tweeted,

On this day, 46 years ago, 93,000 members of Pakistani troops raised white flags and surrendered to Indian Army and Mukti Bahini, calling an end to the Indo-Pak war of 1971.

This conflict was a result of the Bangladesh Liberation war, when Bangladesh (then East Pakistan) was fighting to seek freedom from (West) Pakistan.

The reason of the war was the clashes between East and West Pakistan. During the time West Pakistanis, also the ruling class of the period disrespected the culture, tradition and language of the people belonging to the East Pakistan. Upset by the approach East Pakistanis wanted a freedom from them.

In March 1971, the Pakistani Army's attack on Dacca University panicked the East Pakistani which forced around 9 million people to leave the region and take refuge in India. India welcomed the people with open arms and organised food and shelter for the refugees.

Later, Indira Gandhi, the then Prime Minister of India, took a courageous decision and expressed her support for the formation of a new nation by launching a war.

Finally, after 13 days, in association with Mukti Bahini, Indian soldiers fought the Pakistan Army. The defeated army was forced to surrender and the next day, an unilateral ceasefire finally ended the war.

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Story first published: Saturday, December 16, 2017, 10:53 [IST]
2nd Lieutenant Arun Khetrapal

Unit: 17 Poona Horse

Date: 16 December 1971

Name of the battle: Battle of Basantar

Place of action: Barapind-Jarpal, Shakargarh, Pakistan

The Battle of Basantar or the Battle of Barapind (December 4-16, 1971) was one of the vital battles fought as part of the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971 in the western sector of India. The Indian troops won a hard fought battle that secured this area in the Punjab/Jammu sector. The name Battle of Basantar actually encompasses the entire gamut of battles and skirmishes fought in the Shakargarh sector. Courtesy:http://gallantryawards.gov.in

Major Hoshiar Singh

Unit: 3 Grenadiers

Date: 17 December 1971

Name of the battle: Battle of Basantar

Place of action: Basantar River, Shakargarh, Pakistan

During the Indo-Pakistani war of 1971, the 3rd Grenadiers was given the task of establishing a bridgehead across the Basantar River in the Shakargarh Sector from 15-17 December 1971. The river was covered with deep minefields on both sides and protected by well-fortified defence by the Pakistani army. Major Hoshiar Singh, commander 'C' Company, was ordered to capture the Pakistani locality of Jarpal. The Pakistani Army reacted and put in sharp counterattacks. Major Hoshiar Singh went from trench to trench encouraging his men to stand fast and fight as a result his company repulsed all the attacks inflicting heavy casualties on the Pakistani army. Though seriously wounded, Major Hoshiar Singh refused to be evacuated till ceasefire.

Courtesy:http://gallantryawards.gov.in

Lance Naik Albert Ekka

Unit: 14 Guards

Date: 3 December 1971

Name of the battle: Battle of Hilli

Place of action: Gangasagar, Agartala, India

The Battle of Hilli or the Battle of Bogra was a major battle fought in the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971 and Bangladesh Liberation War. It is generally regarded as the most pitched battle that took place in East Pakistan, now Bangladesh. The battle of Hilli took place between 23 November 1971 and 11 December 1971, although the final surrender took place on 18 December 1971.

Courtesy:http://gallantryawards.gov.in

Flying Officer Nirmaljit Singh Sekhon

Unit: No. 18 Squadron

Date: 14 December 1971

Place of action: Srinagar, J & K, India

He was an officer of the Indian Air Force. He was posthumously awarded the Param Vir Chakra, India's highest military decoration, in recognition of his lone defence of Srinagar Air Base against a PAF air raid during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971. He is the only member of the Indian Air Force to be so honoured.

Courtesy:http://gallantryawards.gov.in
Why it is premature to write Sonia Gandhis political obituary

India

oi-Oneindia

By Oneindia

New Delhi, Dec 16: Sonia Gandhi's life is no less than a Bollywood potboiler. It has all the highs and lows a person in a lifetime could experience. From a beautiful and stylish wife of former Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi to a strong and powerful woman politician, the 71-year-old matriarch of the Congress has seen both the pleasant and ugly sides of politics and life in general.

In all the good and bad seasons of her life, it's her calm stoicism which has created an aura surrounding her. For most of Indians, the former Congress president, who helmed the grand old party for the longest period of 19 years, remains a mystery.

In spite of being in the thick of politics for almost two decades, Sonia decided to remain behind the camera, literally. When she got the "golden opportunity" to become the Prime Minister of the country in 2004 after the Congress' win in the Lok Sabha elections, she decided to give the post to a party loyalist, Manmohan Singh.

Her renunciation of power made her a legend among her supporters. The widow of the former PM, who was assassinated in 1991, was finally accepted as a "daughter" of India, who has long been subjected to the videshi bahu (foreign daughter-in-law) jibe, a favourite term coined by the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) to attack her by highlighting her Italian origin.

Someone who was thought to be a political misfit because of her foreign birth, gender and being a widow of a former PM from an illustrious family, everything was going against Sonia. Many expressed their reservations of letting a foreigner, who can't even speak Hindi well, inside the political club of the country.

She took her own sweet time, thanks to the backing and loyalty of the Congress, to evolve as a shrewd and calculative politician like any other Indian-born leader we see around us.

It is not just her sarees, which she started wearing immediately after her wedding to Rajiv back in 1968, and mannerisms that give a sense of "Indianness" to her whole personality, Sonia adopted desi-style of politics to the hilt to prove all her critics wrong.

Thus when her opponents were left confused over her refusal to become the PM of the country, she decided to take control of the reins of the Congress-led United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government at the Centre from the backstage.

The two successive UPA governments at the Centre had PM Singh as its front man. The "remote" was in the hands of Sonia, who was the power centre for 10 long years from 2004-2014.

In his book, The Accidental Prime Minister--The Making and Unmaking of Manmohan Singh, by journalist-author Sanjaya Baru, who was also the former media advisor to Singh, wrote that the former PM himself admitted that there was only one power centre in the UPA and that was the Congress president.

At one point, the book says Singh conceded the greater part of the PM's turf to Sonia and his senior colleagues. But foreign policy was one area he guarded for himself, including the nuclear deal with the United States (US).

In a way, Sonia was the virtual ruler of the country minus the responsibility to answer questions. When the second term of the UPA government was deep-drawn into various scams, it was Singh who was mercilessly attacked for allowing corruption to take place under his nose.

With the end of the Congress regime at the Centre in 2014, Sonia was often found missing from the public space. It is her illness which left her away from active politics and that is when she gave the baton of the grand old party to her son, Rahul Gandhi.

A day before Rahul took over as the Congress president, when reporters on Friday asked her about her future role in the party, Sonia said, "My role now is to retire."

Immediately after she made the comment, political experts stated that Sonia is going to take sanyas (renunciation) from politics. However, the party clarified that Sonia had retired from the president's post, not politics.

Congress' communication chief Randeep Surjewala tweeted: "Would sincerely request friends in the media to not rely upon innuendos. Smt. Sonia Gandhi has retired as president of Indian National Congress and not from politics. Her blessings, wisdom and innate commitment to Congress ideology shall always be our guiding light."

There has been a lot of speculation regarding her role in the party now. According to reports, Sonia, who has been heading the Congress Parliamentary Party, has also expressed her desire to step down from the post as well.

Reports indicate that the Congress is likely to create a post of patron for the 71-year-old leader, who has served as the longest president of the Congress.

If "retire" is the word she told reporters, one should not believe the veteran politician easily. She had earlier "sacrificed" the PM's post given to her on a platter, but was controlling the UPA government.

If anything that keeps her away from public life, is her health. The Congress is unlikely to let her retire 'so soon', as Sonia has always been seen as a moderate who shares good rapport with leaders of opposition parties like Mamata Banerjee and Lalu Prasad Yadav.

She is also the crisis manager of the Congress, every time the grand old party experiences any political turbulence. In future it is her experience to deal with problems with elan that would come handy for the Congress. For the time being, as the Congress enters a new era, retirement of Sonia can wait for some more time.

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Story first published: Saturday, December 16, 2017, 14:10 [IST]
Why you must delete every Chinese app and browser immediately

India

oi-Vicky

By Vicky

Recently, the Ministry for Defence ordered the immediate un-installation of 40 Chinese applications being used by the Armed forces posted along the border.

This issue once again gains significance considering the fresh developments at Doklam as reports suggest that the Chinese have returned and built permanent structures.

India has been keeping a close watch on these developments and has also initiated a high-level probe to check how data, location and other details are being passed on to servers in China through their browsers and applications.

The issue was red-flagged by the Intelligence Bureau several times during the Doklam standoff. It is yet to be ascertained the extent of data that has been compromised.

Recently, the Defence Ministry ordered the troops to delete 40 Chinese apps from their mobiles. The Defence Ministry directed the troops to delete these apps as their servers are in China. The advisory was issued as China would be able to track the troops through these apps. This advisory is also important since China could on the basis of these apps track the deployment of the forces as well. Some of the apps that have been ordered to be deleted are Weibo, Wechat, Beautyplus, Nes Dog, CM Browser, MI Community, DU Privacy and Selfie City, Mail Master and MI Video call-Xiaomi.

Top officials in New Delhi say that the scanner on the UC browser has been enhanced. The government received complaints about UC browser sending its mobile of its users in India to China. It was found that even if a user had uninstalled UC or cleaned browsing data, the browser retained control of DNS of user's devce.

China was able to exploit Indian user data transmitted by Chinese smartphone companies for commercials gain. During Doklam, the government was told by the Intelligence that it was being used for strategic purposes.

A high level probe is underway to determine these complaints. The probe is looking into how UC was sending user details and location data to a remote server. The preliminary probe found that UC sends user and device identifiers such as IMSI and IMEI and location data to a remote server based in China. When a device was connected to the internet using WiFi, the phones and access points network information was sent to a remote server. This was alarming for the intelligence since UC has share of 50 per cent of India.

Take into account the recent directive regarding the 40 Chinese apps. The security agencies in India insisted on specific clearance for Chinese telecom products. Some companies such as ZTE and Huawei have not been allowed to be installed in the bordering areas as a precautionary measure. The IB says that these products have their master servers in China and hence should not be used especially in the bordering areas.

OneIndia News

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Story first published: Saturday, December 16, 2017, 5:58 [IST]
As India chanted Gujarat, Gujarat, here is what the Chinese were upto around us

International

oi-Vicky

By Vicky

For the past month and a half, the word on everyone's mouth was Gujarat. It appeared as though there was nothing else happening in the world.

There were a couple of very crucial events that all of us missed out or ignored thanks to the heat of the Gujarat elections.

There were reports that several Chinese troops had returned to Doklam and built permanent structures. In another development K P Oli, returned as the Prime Minister of Nepal. The Hambantota port was leased to China by Sri Lanka for 99 years.

These are clearly not the best of developments where India is concerned. Officials in Delhi say that they are keenly watching these developments and a resolution is round the corner.

Chinese back at Doklam:

There are media reports that the Chinese are back at Doklam. Reports further indicate that permanent structures have been set up, thus giving the impression that the Chinese want to stay there permanently.

Following the RIC meet in Delhi, the Chinese foreign minister, Wang Yi issued a statement and used the phrase, 'illegal occupation of Doklam by Indian troops.'

Oli back as Nepal PM:

K P Oli returned as the Prime Minister of Nepal. The unified Communist alliance of the UML and Maoists came back to power in Nepal and this is not the best of developments where India is concerned.

Oli has already promised to extend rail links with China. Oli is also set to seek China's help in setting up highways and airports. Oli is seen as pro-China and this is not a good sign for India. In 2015, India had played the big brother while encouraging a blockade led by the Madheshi parties on the ground of lack of representation.

Hambantota:

The Sri-Lankans granted the southern port of Hambantota on a 99 year lease to the Chinese state owned company China Merchants Port Holdings. This was a deal that was signed 7 years ago when Mahinda Rajapaksha was the in power. However after the new dispensation under Sirisena took over, the deal was re-negotiated and under the current plan, the Chinese company entered into a joint venture with Sri-Lanka's port authority with a 70 per cent stake.

Maldives:

China made a move to occupy the space that India vacated in Maldives. China signed a Free Trade Agreement with Maldives last week. The deal was signed during president Abdullah Yameen's official visit to China.

India had always backed Mohammad Nasheed. He was ousted and Yameen took charge, a development, India was never comfortable with.

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Story first published: Saturday, December 16, 2017, 5:35 [IST]
This is the truth: All people of India are Hindus says Dr. Mohan Bhagwat

India most reliable partner in Afghanistan: Pentagon

International

oi-Vicky

By Vicky

The Pentagon has told the US Congress that India is the most reliable partner in Afghanistan. The statement was made as the Pentagon welcomed the additional economic, medical and civil support from India to Afghanistan.

"India is Afghanistan's most reliable regional partner and the largest contributor of development assistance in the region," said the Pentagon in its report to the Congress titled Enhancing Security and Stability in Afghanistan.

This assistance includes civil development projects such as the Afghanistan-India Friendship Dam and the Afghan parliament building, the report said.

India provides significant training opportunities for Afghan officers and enlisted personnel and has frequently offered to increase its burden sharing for Afghanistan, it said, adding that approximately 130 Afghans travel to India each year to attend various military and commissioning programmes.

India has also donated limited security assistance, most notably four Mi-35 aircraft, the Pentagon said.

"The new South Asia policy highlighted our relationship with India and called on India to provide more assistance to the international efforts in Afghanistan. The United States welcomes additional Indian economic, medical, and civic support to Afghanistan," the Pentagon said in its report.

This is the first report of the Pentagon to Congress after President Donald Trump announced his new Afghan and South Asia policy in August.

"Our purpose in Afghanistan remains the same: to prevent Afghanistan from again becoming a safe haven from which terrorist groups can plan and execute attacks on the United States, or our allies and citizens abroad. To accomplish this, we continue to support our Afghan partners and train, advise, and assist its military and government institutions," it said.

Under the new strategy, the US will continue to support the Afghan government and security forces in the fight against the Taliban, al-Qaeda, Islamic State of Iraq and Syria - Khorasan (ISIS-K), and other insurgents and terrorists, to strengthen the Afghan government and prevent reestablishment of terrorist safe havens in Afghanistan.

"A major change from our previous strategy is the shift from a time-based approach to a conditions-based one. This shift underscores the US commitment to the continued development of the Afghan National Defence and Security Forces (ANDSF), provided that our Afghan partners satisfy their obligations," the Pentagon said.

The new strategy does not mean a return to US-led combat operations, instead, the key to success lies in improving ANDSF capabilities and allow them to lead in the fight against the Taliban, it clarified.

"We will continue to work by, with, and through the ANDSF to help them defeat their enemies and to ultimately arrive at a political settlement in Afghanistan," said the Pentagon.

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Story first published: Saturday, December 16, 2017, 6:41 [IST]
North Korean ICBM not yet a 'capable threat' against US, says Mattis

International

pti-PTI

North Korea's latest missile test, which US experts say indicated an increasing technological sophistication, did not demonstrate an imminent threat of nuclear attack on the United States, Defense Secretary Jim Mattis saidon Saturday.

"No, not yet," Mattis said when a reporter asked whether the Nov. 29 test indicated a full capability to strike the US.

"It has not yet shown to be a capable threat against us right now," Mattis added. His remark suggested he believes the Trump administration has additional time to pursue diplomacy before resorting to military options for eliminating the North's nuclear arsenal.

"We're still doing the forensic analysis," he added, apparently referring to intelligence agencies' study of imagery of the flight of the missile and its payload, which presumably included a mock warhead.

The Trump administration has not publicly disclosed what it knows about what happened to the missile's re-entry vehicle, which detaches from the missile body during flight and is designed to protect warheads from heat creating by re- entry into the Earth's atmosphere.

Shortly after the November test, Mattis said the missile flew higher than any previous North Korean test, and that it represented a continued effort to build a missile capable of threatening the US.

Since then, Mattis has said little about it publicly, and the administration has sent mixed messages about its willingness to begin talks with North Korea.

PTI
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From Gush Shalom

FOR GOD'S SAKE, are they crazy?

They congregate in the marketplace, boys of 15, 16 years, take stones and throw them at our soldiers, who are armed to the teeth. The soldiers shoot, sometimes over their heads, sometimes straight at them. Every day there are wounded, every few days there are dead.

What for? They do not have the slightest chance of changing the policy of the Israeli occupation. Only very rarely do the boys hit a soldier and cause him a slight injury.

Yet they go on. Why?

A FRIEND of mine sent me an article by a respected Palestinian. He described his first demonstration, many years ago.

The way he tells it, he was 15 years old, living in a village under occupation, hating Israeli soldiers. With a group of friends of the same age, he went to the center of his village, where a line of soldiers was waiting for them.

Each of the demonstrators picked up a stone -- no lack of stones in an Arab village -- and threw it at the soldiers. The stones fell far short, causing no harm.

But -- and here the adult man grew ecstatic -- what a wonderful feeling! For the first time in his life the boy felt that he was hitting back! He was no longer a despised, helpless Palestinian! He was upholding the dignity of his people! The old leaders may be subservient! Not he, not his friends!

For the first time in his life he was proud, proud to be a Palestinian, proud to be a courageous human being.

What a wonderful feeling! For this feeling he was ready to risk his life, again and again, ready to become a Shaheed, a witness, a martyr.

There are many thousands like him.

READING THIS description was exciting, because it reminded me of something in my own remote youth. When I was exactly the same age, 15.

It was in May, 1939. The British rulers of Palestine had just published a White Paper, putting the dampers on our Zionist vision. The world war was drawing close, and the British Empire needed the support of the Arab world.

A few months earlier, I had joined the National Military Organization (commonly called the Irgun), the most militant underground organization devoted to the fight against the British colonial regime. The last push for me was a disturbing event: for the first time the British had hanged a Jewish "terrorist." I was determined to fill his place.

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The Conservative thought he had a point and attempted to make it with former MSNBC Host Dylan Ratigan on a CNN panel. He forgot that Ratigan is a very quick thinker and he paid for lying on air.

Dylan Ratigan did not allow this Conservative to spread the false narrative that low tax Red States somehow subsidize high tax Blue States. The opposite is true.

"The other thing again that confuses me is why the targeting of SALT which is a huge issue in the North, basically all the Blue states," Dylan Ratigan said. "I mean it reads very political in the sense that basically the SALT deduction elimination, the fact that you cannot deduct your state and local taxes from federal taxes, is the direct expense of those higher SALT state and local income economies which are their densest population, the most economically vibrant and comes at the direct expense of the infrastructure in New York, California where you need that the most>"

The Conservative panelist went straight to his false talking point.

"And I'll tell you from someone who comes from Indiana in the Midwest where we believe in low taxes, responsible spending," the Conservative panelist said. "We also don't think that our tax dollars should be used to offset the bloated out-of-control spending of these traditional Blue states. Ans so that money is taken out of our pockets"

Dylan Ratigan had to convey an inconvenient truth.

"It's interesting that you would say that," Ratigan said. "Actually the Blue States actually pay two times as much to the Red States than the Red states receive. So what you said was not actually correct. What you're saying now is that in addition to taking money from the Blue States to pay for Indiana's infrastructure, you're also going to reduce the tax deduction for Blue State tax holders to pay for their own infrastructure while they still subsidize the Red States."

Republicans like to stress that the States are the laboratories in our union. It is where one can see results from experiments. The economic experiment is over. The fact that the Blue States must subsidize the Red States should humble those in the Red States trying to promote their ideologies to the Blue States. Why would a Blue State want to follow a failing experiment?

The numbers speak for themselves. The majority of the Red States are, in Romney's parlance, takers, they live off of the government. And for good measure, the Red States even fail in their moral values experiment when compared to the Blue States.
From The Nation

The Federal Communications Commission voted Thursday to eliminate "the First Amendment of the Internet," and in so doing it delivered the Trump administration's most brutal blow yet to democracy in America.

Despite overwhelming public support for a free and open Internet, the CFC's Trump-aligned majority engineered a 3-2 vote to overturn net-neutrality rules that have required Internet service providers to treat all online communications equally -- and, in a related move, the commission majority rejected the authority of the FCC to protect a free and open Internet. Commission chair Ajit Pai, the telecommunications-industry lawyer who has done Donald Trump's bidding in debates on a host of media and democracy issues, has cleared the way for service providers to establish information superhighways for political and corporate elites, while consigning communications from grassroots activists to digital dirt roads.

Addressing the American people on the day when the FCC dismissed millions of appeals on behalf of net neutrality, dissenting Commissioner Mignon Clyburn said Thursday: "What saddens me is that the agency that is supposed to protect you is abandoning you."

Pai and his associates have moved to create what former FCC commissioner Michael Copps refers to as "a gatekeeper's paradise," where "our civic dialogue -- the news and information upon which a successful self-governing society depends upon -- would be further eroded."

"Telecom and media consolidation have wreaked havoc with investigative journalism and turned political campaigns into a crass reality show and our 'news' into bottom-feeding infotainment," warns Copps, who now works with Common Cause on media and democracy issues.

"I don't believe democracy can survive on such thin gruel. Throw in [the fact] that we, the people, will be paying ever-more exorbitant prices for this constricted future and you will understand why so many millions of people all across the land have contacted the FCC and Congress telling them to preserve our current net-neutrality rules." Click Here to Read Whole Article

Much of the debate about overturning net neutrality has been focused on the damage the move will do to consumers, and there can be no question that clearing the way for unprecedented profiteering by telecommunications corporations barters off our digital future to the same grifters who have turned broadcast- and cable-media platforms into vast wastelands of commercial excess. "ISPs want to turn the internet into cable," says Congressman Ro Khanna (D-CA). "[They] want people to pay for every application."

But the biggest cost of eliminating net neutrality will be to the American experiment in citizen-driven dialogue, discourse, and decision making. New York Mayor Bill de Blasio says:

"The internet makes it easier for people to get organized and amplify their voices. Ending Net Neutrality will make it harder for the people to fight powerful interests."

That assessment was confirmed by activists who rallied outside the FCC headquarters Thursday. "You don't have the modern day anti-police violence movement without the open Internet," said editor and cultural critic Jamilah Lemieux. "Saving the Net is a civil rights issue that effects Asian Americans across the US," said Deepa Iyer, a senior fellow with the Center for Social Inclusion. Symone Sanders, who served as press secretary for the 2016 Bernie Sanders presidential campaign and is now a CNN commentator, said: "There is no resistance without a free and open Internet."

Describing net neutrality as a racial-justice, social-justice, and economic-justice issue, Congressman Keith Ellison, D-Minnesota, explained that "A free and open Internet allows us to organize and resist. We need that now more than ever."

Ellison is right. Those who would resist the Trump administration's most authoritarian and anti-democratic instincts -- on issues ranging from voter suppression to freedom of the press to civil rights and civil liberties -- have used a free and open Internet to organize throughout 2017. They will need to continue to do so in 2018 and beyond.
From Strategic Culture

Donald Trump's rash declaration of Jerusalem as the capital of Israel is so out of whack with global opinion and decades of international legal rulings, one has to surmise that the initiative stems from dubious inspiration.

Turns out that the likely authors of the harebrained idea are Trump's son-in-law, Jared Kushner (36), and 32-year-old Saudi Crown Prince Mohammad bin Salman (MbS).

Kushner, a dodgy property dealer with no diplomatic experience, is Trump's unelected top aide, assigned to seal the "deal of the century" -- meaning bring peace between the Palestinians and Israelis.

Like the Saudi Crown Prince, with whom Kushner is said to be close friends, the two neophytes think of themselves as "creative innovators." Wunderkinds.

Numerous critics disagree. They say the two men lack understanding and experience in international relations.

Given Kushner's orthodox Jewish faith and fervent support for illegal Israeli expansionist policies in occupied Palestinian territories his supposed peace mission with the Palestinians is a dead letter.

American envoys down through the decades have hardly carried much credibility as neutral brokers in mediating the 70-year-old Arab-Israeli conflict. But Kushner's credentials no longer bother to conceal the flagrant bias.

For several months, Kushner has been touting an abstract peace plan that is billed as solving the long-running conflict, without giving away any details about what the supposed plan is prescribing for a putative solution. Sounds like Kushner takes after his business-mogul-turned-president father-in-law -- espousing lots of flannel to compensate for an embarrassing lack of detail.

However, from a report in the New York Times, we seem to get a sneak preview of what the Trump White House under Kushner's guidance is cooking up.

Three days before Trump made his rash declaration on Jerusalem being the capital of Israel last week, the NY Times reported that the Palestinian leader Mahmoud Abbas had already been briefed on a similar precipitate move -- not by the Trump White House but by Saudi Crown Prince MbS.

The meeting with Abbas in Riyadh took place in early November, about one week after Kushner had conferred with the Saudi Crown Prince in private discussions over several days at the royal residence, also in Riyadh.

During his below-the-radar trip to the Saudi capital, Kushner is said to have held late night discussions with the heir to the Saudi throne. What they discussed is not publicly known.

But one week later, the Saudi royal embarked on an abrupt mission: a bold crackdown on Saudi rivals, arresting dozens of family members; as well as making an audacious interference in Lebanese internal affairs by coercing the resignation of premier Saad Hariri (since rescinded).

Also around the same time, Palestinian leader Mahmoud Abbas was summoned to Riyadh by the Crown Prince. Abbas was reportedly told by MbS of a new deal being hatched to settle the conflict with Israel.

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Panelists on MSNBC have started aggressively pushing back on Fox News in a manner that wasn't before. They are countering a lot of the misinformation in near real time. This one was epic.

Nicolle Wallace's Deadline: White House panelists appropriately slammed Fox News panel for misleading Americans about the FBI text messages released recently. The pertinent section in the segment starts with Wallace playing a clip of Sean Hannity equating the Mueller investigation to Watergate on steroids.

"Just watch that little piece of tape again," John Heilemann said. "And just think, Useless Idiots."

Wallace pointed out that Hannity is the tip of the spear in the smear campaign. Republican strategist Steve Schmidt decomposed it all.

"There's zero evidence that they acted inappropriately on the basis of those opinions," Schmidt said. "They're Americans. They get to have political opinions. They didn't abuse their badge. They didn't abuse their office. That Fox News panel, the breathtaking dishonesty of it is beyond my ability to articulate. That is no longer a news organization. That is what American state media looks like. That is what White House controlled in the service of the president misinformation looks like. That is indistinct from propaganda in authoritarian countries. It is aimed directly at weakening essential institutions and misinforming the American people. It is appalling."

Heilmann would not be denied.

"And if you want to see just the clarity of it," John Heilemann said. "This is a tiny little thing that guy, one of those guys on Fox News, that guy Tom tom Fitton the other night said, 'Forget about shutting down Mr. Mueller. Do we need to shut down the FBI because it was turned into a KGB type operation by the Obama administration.' That is the level of discourse that's happening from Fox News right down this topic."

" Dishonest, pernicious nonsense," said Schmidt.

At some time in our lifetime, Fox News will be seen for the propaganda machine that it is.


Prayer of Thomas Merton

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Readings for Third Sunday in Advent: IS 61:1-2A, 10-11; LK 1: 46-50; 53-54; I THES 5: 16-24; JN 1: 6-8, 19-28.

Three years ago, I had an important spiritual experience that's relevant to today's liturgy of the word. I had the privilege of visiting the hermitage of St. Thomas Merton, the great Trappist mystic. (See my reflections here.)

It all happened in New Haven, Kentucky, just down the road from the Maker's Mark distillery -- far from any great urban centers and nearer to places with names like Bardstown, Paint Lick, and Gravel Switch. The experience inspired counter-cultural thoughts about Christmas. It made me struggle with the question (still unresolved for me): is it possible to once and for all break with this annual orgy of consumerism so counter to the gospel's commitment to the poor?

At Fr. Louis' Gethsemane, twenty of us sat in a circle in his living room absorbing the Life Force that still hovers over his simple cinderblock cabin. Trappist Brother Paul, the convener of the Merton Study Group responsible for the event, marvelously channeled "Louie's" spirit by reading Brother Paul's own poetic reflection on Matthew's words, "Blessed are the poor in spirit."

Paul's thoughts connected nicely not only with Merton, but with this morning's readings for this third Sunday of Advent. There, John the Baptizer, his predecessor Isaiah, and Jesus' own mother Mary reiterate the essential connection between Jesus' gospel and standing in solidarity with the poor not only in spirit, but in actual fact. As Christmas approaches, the sentiments of the Baptizer, Isaiah and Mary suggest counter-cultural ways of commemorating the birth of the prophet from Nazareth. I wish I and my family were strong enough to entertain them seriously.

For me those culturally eccentric suggestions began emerging when in the course of his remarks, Brother Paul recalled Sister Emily Dickinson's words that reflect the mystical dimension of Matthew's (and presumably Jesus') understanding of both spiritual and physical poverty. As for the former, Brother Paul defined spiritual poverty as the emptiness reflected in Monk Dickinson's words,

"I am nobody.

Who are you?

Are you nobody too?

. . . How dreary to be somebody."

Those words almost paraphrase what John the Baptist says in today's Gospel selection. When asked who he is, the one identified by Jesus as the greatest man who ever lived (MT 11:11) says in effect, I am a poor man in Emily Dickinson's sense. I'm a nobody -- merely a voice out of nowhere. I am "a voice crying out in the wilderness." Only an empty vessel can be filled with the Holy Spirit.

So forget about me, John says, and focus on the one who is to come. His words will set you on fire that will sear everything in you that is not of the Spirit Jesus embodies -- everything that separates you from your brothers and sisters, especially material wealth. That kind of self-denial and openness to Jesus' Holy Spirit is the very definition of Matthew's spiritual poverty.

And the specific message of the One to come? (And here's where material poverty enters the picture.) Jesus announces the Divine Spirit's preferential option for the actually poor and its rejection of the materially rich. That bias towards the actually poor is reflected in today's first reading. As remembered by Luke in Jesus' preview of his own career, the words of the prophet Isaiah read:

"The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he has anointed me to bring good news to the poor. He has sent me to proclaim release to the captives and recovery of sight to the blind, to let the oppressed go free, to proclaim the year of the Lord's favor." (LK 4: 16-22)

Here Jesus' focus is real poverty and people subject to captivity and oppression.

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President Donald Trump's administration flip-flop policies toward North Korea failed to achieve the meaning full result. It changed the stability to the state of war. North Korea is pushing harder with their atomic bomb building to be used against the US and allies of the US in Asia.

The military power of the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) is increased since President Donald Trump's elections. IRI is in control of Lebanon, Iraq, Syria, and Yemen.

President Recep Tayyip Erdogan of Turkey as an ally of Israel and the US has been taking few adventures to test out Iran and Russian policies in the Middle East. President Erdogan failed to achieve any result strategically. Russian and Iran are aware that he is an ally of Israel no matter what he says about Israel policies toward Arabs.

President Donald Trump's administration flip-flop policies toward Kurdish people under the leadership of Abdullah Ocalan are not successful either. The US helped Kurds in Syria and hurt Kurds in Turkey and Iraq. President Donald Trump wants to stop Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) expansion. While allied with Iraqi Shi'a Governments as an ally of Iran. The US administrations are pretending to be deaf and blind toward Iraqi Shi'a connection to IRI.

The US, Turkey, and Iraq generals just had the meeting to strengthen military ties in the Middle East, which let Turkey send more military forces to fight PKK forces in Iraq since yesterday.

President Erdogan of Turkey in one of his adventures helped Iran and Iraq to take over 51% of the land of the Kurdistan Regional Governments of Iraq (KRG) region including oil-rich Kirkuk. It showed that Barzani and Talabani Mafia forces trained by the US and NATO were not capable to fight Iranian forces for one day. Barzani and Talabani Mafia powers diminished overnight.

President Erdogan of Turkey's adventures in KRG region of Barzani and Talabani region to fight PKK forces will be defeated and the US will lose the Kurdish people card to be used against Iran.

The entire Kurdish people are united under the leadership of Abdullah Ocalan. The Kurdish people forces (PKK, PJAK, YPG, YPJ) from Turkey, Iran, Syria, and Iraq are united.

President Donald Trump's administration cooperation with Iran, Iraq, and Turkey against Kurdish people forces loyal to Abdullah Ocalan are going to hurt the US interest in the Middle East.

Indeed, President Donald Trump's administration flip-flop policies in the Middle East will face failure sooner than later. President Donald Trump's policies failed in North Korea and Asia. And will face failure in the Middle East too.

References

US, Turkey, Iraq strengthen military ties in meeting of generals

http://www.rudaw.net/english/middleeast/141220171

Haley: Missile debris 'proof' of Iran's UN violations

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From Truthdig

Let's all take a moment to savor this great grass-roots U.S. Senate victory in Alabama of Democrat Doug Jones over alleged child molester Roy Moore. Let's also celebrate the victory of the moderate Ralph Northam over the extremist Republican Ed Gillespie to be governor of Virginia, and a possible flip of the Virginia Legislature, with the influx of a strong contingent of progressive women.

Breathe deep. Stretch up your arms. Shout for joy.

OK?

Now let's use all that great new energy to fend off Donald Trump's twin assaults on net neutrality and our core economy.

Losing could leave us blind and impoverished. So don't even think about it.

On net neutrality, the fight is ongoing and long-term.

On Trump's tax scam, we have at best a few days.

A mass movement already is in place to save the internet.

Thursday's vile 3-2 FCC vote to end net neutrality has long been expected. Mass demonstrations, community organizing, court challenges, an attempt at a congressional reversal and much more are in motion.

This is new territory, a fight for control of humankind's central nervous system. The alternative to winning is brain death.

As for the GOP tax scam, the clock is ticking.

The Senate version passed 51-49 on Dec. 1. The House-Senate reconciliation committee wants a new version rubber-stamped next week. Despite the bill's immense impact, there's been a complete lack of public hearings or sane scrutiny.

It's not likely there'll be enough Republican votes in the House to stop it.

In the Senate, we need just three.

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Senator Howie C. Morales - (D)

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Senator Howie Morales of New Mexico

BREAKING NEWS: New Mexico's Attorney General Hector Balderas announced that he has joined other state attorneys general in announcing a multi-state lawsuit against the Federal Communications Commission over its vote to rollback net neutrality protections. The planned lawsuit will be led by New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman.

news coverage: New Mexico attorney general joining suit over net neutrality | Albuquerque Journal

https://www.abqjournal.com/1107432/new-mexico-attorney-general-joining-suit-over-net-neutrality.html

>>>>>

This press release is posted by Stephen Fox in Santa Fe, in appreciation for this very quick action and response, by a very progressive New Mexico State Senator who is also running for Lieutenant Governor; he has also agreed, the first in the NM Senate, to write to our New Mexico Attorney General, Hector Balderas, to ask him to join with the 3 other states who are suing on this issue, now that the FCC has ignored the request to delay the ruling by 15 other Attorneys General; please see also John Nichol's OEN article on this, and to quote:

Legal observers say as many as 18 states could sue. In addition to the chief law enforcement officers of California, New York and Washington, the attorneys general of 15 additional states signed a recent letter urging the FCC to delay the Net Neutrality vote: Delaware, Hawaii, Illinois, Iowa, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont and Virginia.

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

December 15, 2017 CONTACT: Sen. Howie Morales at 575/590.7804 or hcm260|AT|gmail.com" target="_blank" title="This external link will open in a new window">hcm260|AT|gmail.comEmail address

Sen. Morales Announces Push for State Legislation to Keep Free and Fair Internet Access After FCC Strips Net Neutrality Protections

(Santa Fe, NM) -- State Senator Howie Morales today announced that he will propose legislation establishing net neutrality for all of New Mexico in the January meeting of the legislature. Morales' call for state net neutrality following the Federal Communications Commission controversial action affecting the Internet on Thursday that repeals Net Neutrality protections nation-wide.

"Since the federal government is abandoning its important responsibility to ensure free and fair Internet, we must push for legislation at the state level immediately to put in place strong net neutrality requirements here in New Mexico.

We have ample means to do it. We can require that the powerful broadband providers like Verizon, Comcast and AT&T that operate here strictly practice net neutrality, and we can impose it in state contracts. Our state cable franchise agreements also can be used to establish net neutrality as a condition for accessing the public right-of-way for internet infrastructure. States can protect free and open internet access, and I intend to do it in New Mexico," said Senator Howie Morales of Silver City.

A majority of the Federal Communications voted yesterday to allow private Internet provider corporations to divide the Internet into fast and slow lanes for the first time. This major policy reversal means the Internet as we have come to know it would cease to exist, and the ordinary consumer would lose out on access to ideas and information.

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From Palestine Chronicle



It is time for a new beginning.

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Now that the American mask has completely fallen, Palestinians require an urgent rethink in their own political priorities, alliances and national liberation strategy.

Business should not go on as usual after US President Donald Trump accepted Israel's definition of Jerusalem as its capital, thus violating the overwhelming international consensus on the matter.

The Fatah movement, which has controlled the Palestinian Authority (PA) since its inception in 1994, has preempted people's anger over the US move, by declaring a "day of rage." Several Palestinians were killed and many wounded in unrest throughout the Occupied Territories in what is understandably justified anger over the unwarranted American decision.

But the manipulation of Palestinian emotions by their leadership is contemptible to say the least. The "politics of rage," which has been used by the Palestinian leadership in the past has often worked to deflect popular discontent and criticism.

Sure, Israel and the US deserve all the condemnation for their role in sustaining, funding and defending the military occupation and subjugation of the Palestinian people. But the Palestinian leadership is deserving of much condemnation as well. Those who have willingly participated in the futile game of the "peace process", dangling the dim prospect of a "two-state solution" before despairing Palestinians should not get off the hook so easily.

Palestinian leaders and an army of officials, politicians, pundits and contractors made billions of dollars from foreign funds to keep the "peace process" charade going for over 25 years, while the general population grew poorer and more despondent than ever.

Those who resisted, outside the acceptable political framework as presented by the Palestinian leadership were harassed, imprisoned and severely punished. This was the case not just in Gaza, but in the West Bank as well. Many journalists, academicians, artists and activists were treated harshly for questioning the PA's methods throughout the years.

Yet here we stand; the PA is calling on those very Palestinians to rage. Hamas too is calling for a new intifada. Oddly, Palestinian factions never learned from history. Real, sustainable popular uprisings are never a response to a party's or a politician's call. It is a spontaneous, genuine cry for freedom that originates from the masses, not the political elites.

While some Palestinian factions are hoping that the people's anger directed at the Israeli occupation will create a protective buffer so that they may survive another day, other groups are riding the wave for their own political interests.

But this is not a strategy. Sending bare-chested people to fight armed soldiers only to communicate a media message will neither pressure Israel nor the US. In fact, most American media outlets are centering their debate on "Palestinian violence," as if the violence of the Israeli occupation is a non-issue, and as if the safety of Israelis is the most compelling concern at the moment.

Nor will polite appeals to the US to reconsider its decision and pressure Trump to rescind his embassy move make a difference.

The final statement presented by the Arab League foreign ministers in Cairo on Saturday was an example of the lackluster language that will prove ineffective.

Calling on Trump to reverse his decision will not, on its own, make an iota of difference. The Palestinians need their Arab brethren to articulate a strong, unified position on the issue, without hesitating to explore new political routes and put real, tangible pressure on the US and Israel to relent.

The Palestinian leadership that has downgraded the Palestinian struggle, and wasted precious years chasing after an American mirage, must be held accountable.

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From Consortium News



The New York Times building in Manhattan.

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If Russia-gate is the massive scandal that we are told it is by so many Important People -- across the U.S. mainstream media and the political world -- why do its proponents have to resort to lies and exaggerations to maintain the pillars supporting the narrative?

A new example on Thursday was The New York Times' statement that a Russian agency "spent $100,000 on [Facebook's] platform to influence the United States presidential election last year" -- when the Times knows that statement is not true.

According to Facebook, only 44 percent of that amount appeared before the U.S. presidential election in 2016 (i.e., $44,000) and few of those ads addressed the actual election. And, we know that the Times is aware of the truth because it was acknowledged in a Times article in early October.

As part of that article, Times correspondents Mike Isaac and Scott Shane reported that the ads also covered a wide range of other topics: "There was even a Facebook group for animal lovers with memes of adorable puppies that spread across the site with the help of paid ads."

As nefarious as the Times may think it is for Russians to promote a Facebook page about "adorable puppies," the absurdity of that concern -- and the dishonesty of the Times then "forgetting" what it itself reported just two months ago about the timing and contents of these "Russian-linked ads" -- tells you a great deal about Russia-gate.

On Thursday, the Times chose to distort what it already knew to be true presumably because it didn't want to make the $100,000 ad buy (which is not a particularly large sum) look even smaller and less significant by acknowledging the pre-election total was less than half that modest amount -- and even that total had little to do with the election.

Why would the Times lie? Because to tell the truth would undercut the narrative of evil Russians defeating Hillary Clinton and putting Donald Trump in the White House -- the core narrative of Russia-gate.

Another relevant fact is that Facebook failed to find any "Russian-linked" ads during its first two searches and only detected the $100,000 after a personal visit from Sen. Mark Warner, D-Virginia, the vice chairman of the Senate Intelligence Committee and a leading legislator on Internet regulation.

In other words, Facebook's corporate executives dredged up something to appease Warner. That way, Warner and the Democrats could blame Russia for the Trump presidency, sparing further criticism of Clinton's dreadful campaign (in which she labeled half of Trump's voters "deplorables") and her neo-liberal economic policies (and neo-conservative foreign policies) that have alienated much of America's working class as well as many progressives.

Leaving Out Context

The Times also might have put the $100,000 in "Russian-linked" ads over a two-year period in the context of Facebook's $27 billion in annual revenue, but the Times didn't do that -- apparently because it would make even the full $100,000 look like a pittance.

Trimming the total down to $44,000 and admitting that only a few of those ads actually dealt with Clinton and Trump would be even worse for the Russia-gate narrative.

Ironically, the Times' latest false depiction of the $100,000 in ads as designed "to influence" the 2016 election appeared in an article about Facebook determining that other Russian-linked ads, which supposedly had a powerful effect on Great Britain's Brexit vote, totaled just three ads at the cost of 97 cents. (That is not a misprint.)

According to Facebook, the three ads, which focused on immigration, were viewed some 200 times by Britons over four days in May 2016. Of course, the response from British parliamentarians who wanted to blame the Brexit vote on Moscow was to assert that Facebook must have missed something. It couldn't be that many Britons had lost faith in the promise of the European Union for their own reasons.

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Telecom Order Management Sales Market Tracking current trends, opportunities, challenges and SWOT Analysis Of Top Key Player Forecasts To 2022

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Global Body Contouring Market Research Report 2017 Analysis and Forecast to 2027

Body Contouring Market

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The Global Body Contouring Market report titled Body Contouring Market Research Report-Forecast to 2027 is a specialist investigation report by Market Research Future includes broad essential research alongside the definite examination of subjective and additionally quantitative perspectives by different industry specialists, key sentiment pioneers to pick up a more profound understanding of the market and industry execution.GET SAMPLE REPORT @Market Research Future published new report, titled Body Contouring Market -Research Report: Global Forecast to 2027.Adherium limited, AstraZeneca, Boehringer Ingelheim GmbH, Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A., GSK plc, Propeller Health, and Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. and others are some of the prominent players at the forefront of competition in the Global Body Contourings Market and are profiled in MRFR Analysis.Some of the key players in this market are: Cynosure, Inc. (U.S), Meridian Co. Ltd., Syneron Medical Ltd.(Israel), Lumenis ( Israel), Alma Lasers GmbH (Germany), Palomar Medical Technologies. (U.S), Valeant (Canada) and othersGlobal Body Contouring Market - Overview:Body contouring is a procedure involves in the alteration of the body part by improving the appearance. It refer to removal of the excess body fat. The various body contouring procedures available are body lift, bra line back lift, body fat transfer, implants and abdominal etching. Body lift is the most common method involving the excess skin and fat from thigh, abdomen and buttocks. Similarly body fat transfer is also carried out.The global body contouring market is growing with the steady pace. The global body contouring market is expected to grow at a CAGR of ~9.8% during the forecast period 2017-2027. According to a recent study report published by the Market Research Future, The global body contouring market is booming and expected to gain prominence over the forecast period growing rapidly. 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Beside this technological advances and improved surgical treatment with increased success rate has provided fuel for the growth of the market. On the other hand, high cost of the surgery may restrain the growth of the market.GET FULL REPORT @Global Body Contouring Market - Competitive Analysis:Alma Lasers (Israel), Meridian (Michigan), Cynosure (US), Syneron Medical (Israel), Lumenis (Israel) and Palomar Medical Technologies (US). 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The market is witnessing intensified competition which is expected to increase with time during the forecast period. Due to increasing prevalence of obesity across the globe many of the companies are in the race to introduce better treatment for obesity. Companies are using a trend of strategic alliance and acquisition to gain the market and minimize the competition in the market.Companies like Syneron Candela got the FDA approval for their UltraShape Power, a product that uses pulsed mechanical ultrasound energy to target and destroy fat, offering measurable fat reduction to the abdominal area on June 2016. This will help the company to get an edge over other companies in terms of technology and applications.Moreover, in April 2016, Energy-based medical device company Lumenis launched a product named SlimMe at the Aesthetics Conference and Exhibition (ACE) 2016. This product is a non-surgical procedure for body contouring and shaping which will help the company to increase their product line and customer base.Furthermore, in 2017, CUTERA a leading provider of laser, light and other energy-based aesthetic systems worldwide launched a new product in body sculpturing segment truSculpt 3D. This truSculpt 3D is the newest advancement in non-surgical body sculpting, offering up to 24 percent fat reduction in a single treatment and will help the company to tap more customer base.This particular market the companies are focussing on various FDA approvals and product launches as a key strategy, thereby presenting a potential opportunities in body contouring market.Market Segmentation:Global Body Contouring market has been segmented on the basis of treatment types which comprises of invasive, non-invasive and minimal invasive. On the basis of procedure include Arm lift, Breast lift, Stomach lift and Lower body lift....CONTINUEDGET DISCOUNT @About Market Research Future:At Market Research Future (MRFR), we enable our customers to unravel the complexity of various industries through our Cooked Research Report (CRR), Half-Cooked Research Reports (HCRR), Raw Research Reports (3R), Continuous-Feed Research (CFR), and Market Research & Consulting Services.MRFR team have supreme objective to provide the optimum quality market research and intelligence services to our clients. Our market research studies by products, services, technologies, applications, end users, and market players for global, regional, and country level market segments, enable our clients to see more, know more, and do more, which help to answer all their most important questions.Contact:Akash Anand,Market Research FutureOffice No. 528, Amanora ChambersMagarpatta Road, Hadapsar,Pune - 411028Maharashtra, India+1 646 845 9312Email: salesteam@marketresearchfuture.com
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Global Human Rotavirus Vaccine Market Research Report 2017 Analysis and Forecast to 2023

Global Human Rotavirus Vaccine Market

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The Global Human Rotavirus Vaccine Market report titled Human Rotavirus Vaccine Market Research Report-Forecast to 2023 is a specialist investigation report by Market Research Future includes broad essential research alongside the definite examination of subjective and additionally quantitative perspectives by different industry specialists, key sentiment pioneers to pick up a more profound understanding of the market and industry execution.GET SAMPLE REPORT @Market Research Future published new report, titled Human Rotavirus Vaccine Market -Research Report: Global Forecast to 2023.Some of Key Players profiled in the report are Bharat Biotech, Merck & Co., Inc., GlaxoSmithKline plc., Multinational pharmaceutical drug company and others.Global Human Rotavirus Vaccine Market - Overview:Rotavirus vaccine is used to protect against rotavirus infections which cause severe diarrhoea among young children. Symptoms of rotavirus infection include severe diarrhoea, vomiting, fever, and abdominal pain which can result in disease. The global human rotavirus vaccine market is expected to reach US$ 12.3 billion by 2023, and the market is projected to grow at a CAGR of ~ 11.2 % during the forecast period 2017-2023. The major factors influencing the growth of the market include increasing government initiatives and funding for research and development, increasing biopharmaceutical and biotechnology industries, increasing incidence of various diseases in childrens, and growing government focus on prevention of diseases. According to the study by National Center for Biotechnology Information, in 2015 rotavirus related diarrhoea was responsible for killing about 600,000 children. According to the same study it was also been found that more than 80% of all rotavirus-related deaths occurred in in South Asia and sub-Saharan Africa. Across the globe, rotavirus-related deaths denote for approximately 5% of the deaths in children more than 5 years of age. Most of the children are infected with rotavirus at least once by the age of five across the globe. Initiatives have been taken by the World Health Organization (WHO) and has suggested that rotavirus vaccine to be included in national routine vaccinations programs. The consumptions of these vaccines would be responsible to prevent 15 to 34% of severe diarrhoea in the developing countries and 37 to 96% of severe diarrhoea in the developed nations. The results of these vaccines were to be seen in Mexico. According to World Health Organization (WHO) a decline of up to 50% in diarrhoeal deaths in children less than 5 years of age was attributed directly to the use of the vaccine in the country. The development of these vaccines is significantly impacting and showing positive results, due to which there is huge demand of these vaccines and positively impacting the growth of the market. Moreover there is a huge opportunity in developing countries that is grabbed by various market players for expanding their presence in the region. The market is forecasted to demonstrate a double digit growth by 2023, surpassing its previous growth records in terms of value with a striking CAGR during the anticipated period 2017  2023.Global Human Rotavirus Vaccine Market - Competitive Analysis:There are majorly three pharmaceutical companies licensed for rotavirus vaccines, Rotarix that is manufactured by GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals and RotaTeq manufactured by Merck & Co. Inc., a U.S. based company challenging these two major companies an Indian pharmaceutical company Bharat Biotech launched the lowest price rotavirus vaccine named Rotavac. There are various companies are seeking interest in manufacturing of these vaccine due low presence of manufacturers. New necessities for the development, manufacturing and licensure of new vaccine candidates have caused a marked rise in manufacturers investment costs. To compensate these investments in research and development and engender profits while the manufacturer monopolizes the market.The company GlaxoSmithKline has offered to deliver this vaccine at price of US$ 2.50 every dose, which creates a 67% decrease over the lowest public price now available. Merck & Co. Inc. has offered to deliver the vaccine at price of US$ 3.5 every dose once the volume of purchase reaches 30 million doses. Although in 2011 there Indian company Bharat Biotech, announced the cost of its vaccine challenging GSK, Merck in the market. With its product Rotavac vaccine, the company quoted the lowest price i.e. 60 rupees that is less than 1$ for three doses of rotavirus vaccine.The successful launch of this products by Bharat Biotech brought an end to the products research and development since 1985. The company with the help of various institutes like PATH, NIH, CDC and the Stanford University School of Medicine made it possible for the successfully launch of the product. In 2015 the company raised a fund of about $20 million for constructing new facilities and supporting infrastructure at its Genome Valley plant. With this development in its infrastructure the company is expected to generate a capacity of 300 million doses every year. Due to this developments the company lead the market in India and gradually across the world.Bharat Biotech (India), Merck & Co., Inc. (U.S.), GlaxoSmithKline plc. (Belgium), are the prominent players at the forefront of competition in the Global Human rotavirus vaccine Market and are profiled in MRFR Analysis.GET FULL REPORT @Global Human Rotavirus Vaccine Market - Regional AnalysisThe Americas account for a significant market share owing to extensive use of medications and high expenditure on the health care. Additionally, the fastest uptake of new technology in the US drives the global human rotavirus vaccine market. Also, concentration of major research companies and vaccine research sector in the developed countries of this region is adding fuel to the market growth.Europe is the second largest market in the world due to high income and healthcare penetration.Asia Pacific region is expected to grow rapidly and China and India are likely to lead this market due to fast growing healthcare sector during the forecast period.Gulf nations such as Saudi Arabia and the UAE are estimated to drive the Middle East & African market. The African region is expected to witness a moderate growth owing to poor economic and political conditions and poor healthcare development.Market Segmentation:The global Human rotavirus vaccine market has been segmented on the basis of type and end users.Based on type, the market has been segmented as Rotarix, RotaTeq, Rotavac, Rotavin-M1, Lanzhou lamb and others.Based on the end users, the market has been segmented as hospitals & clinics, academic and research and others.MAJOR TABLE OF CONTENTS:Chapter 1. IntroductionChapter 2. Research MethodologyChapter 3. Market DynamicsChapter 4. Market Factor AnalysisChapter 5. Global Human Rotavirus Vaccine Market, By TypeChapter 6. Global Human Rotavirus Vaccine Market, By End UsersChapter 7. Global Human Rotavirus Vaccine Market, By RegionChapter 8. Competitive LandscapeChapter 9. Company ProfileChapter 10. ConclusionChapter 11. Appendix...CONTINUEDGET DISCOUNT @About Market Research Future:At Market Research Future (MRFR), we enable our customers to unravel the complexity of various industries through our Cooked Research Report (CRR), Half-Cooked Research Reports (HCRR), Raw Research Reports (3R), Continuous-Feed Research (CFR), and Market Research & Consulting Services.MRFR team have supreme objective to provide the optimum quality market research and intelligence services to our clients. Our market research studies by products, services, technologies, applications, end users, and market players for global, regional, and country level market segments, enable our clients to see more, know more, and do more, which help to answer all their most important questions.Contact:Akash Anand,Market Research FutureOffice No. 528, Amanora ChambersMagarpatta Road, Hadapsar,Pune - 411028Maharashtra, India+1 646 845 9312Email: salesteam@marketresearchfuture.com
Global Bioinformatics Market Research Report 2017 Analysis and Forecast to 2022

Bioinformatics Market

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The market is going to grow at a sound pace during the forecast period. The major drivers will be the growing biotechnology sector, increasing global burden of the diseases, and increasing research and development expenses. According to the International Trade Administration, the total turnover for the biotechnology sector in the Germany reached from USD 3,280 million in 2015 to USD 3,410 million in 2016. Moreover, it was estimated that in 2016, the R&D expenditure for biotech sector was about USD 1,040 million. Moreover, increasing initiatives from government and private organizations followed by improved collaborative ties between companies and research institutes fuels the market growth. However, lack of well-defined standards and common data formats for integration of data, shortage of skilled bioinformatics professionals along with the lack of adequate user-friendly tools may restrain the market growth during the forecast period.The global bioinformatics market is growing with the sound pace. According to a recent study report published by the Market Research Future, the global bioinformatics market is booming and expected to gain prominence over the forecast period growing rapidly .The market is forecasted to demonstrate a spectacular growth by 2022, surpassing its previous growth records in terms of value with a sound CAGR during the anticipated period (2017  2022).Global Bioinformatics Market - Competitive Analysis:Agilent Technologies, Illumina, Inc., QIAGEN, and Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc., and Dassault Systemes are some of the prominent players at the forefront of competition in the global bioinformatics market and are profiled in MRFR Analysis.Characterized by the presence of several well-established and small players, the global bioinformatics market appears to be highly competitive and fragmented. International players who are increasingly expanding their footprint in the developing economies, makes it difficult for regional vendors to compete with them, especially in terms of features such as product portfolios, quality, and pricing. The market is witnessing intensified competition which is expected to get more intensified further during the forecast period. The intense competition prevalent in the market dictates the consolidation among marketers.Well established players incorporate acquisition, collaboration, partnership, expansion, and product launch in order to gain competitive advantage in this market and to maintain their market position.Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. is one of the prominent players in the global bioinformatics market. It is headquartered in the U.S. and is one of the leaders in healthcare. The company is specialized in various biotechnology products such as Analytical Instruments, Laboratory Supply Chain Programs, Laboratory Equipment, Lab Services, Specialty Diagnostics and others. The companys net sales in 2015, was estimated to be about USD 16, 965.40 million in 2015 and reached USD 18,274.10 million in 2016.In May 2017, Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc., signed an agreement with Agios Pharmaceuticals to develop and commercialize a next-generation sequencing-based companion diagnostic for the latters investigational cancer drug ivosidenib.In December 2016, Agilent Technologies and Multiplicom N.V. signed a definitive agreement under which Agilent will acquired Multiplicom, a leading European diagnostics company with state-of-the-art genetic testing technology and products.In August 2017, Illumina, Inc. announced plans with Telegraph Hill Partners to establish Verogen, Inc. The independent new company has certain exclusive rights to provide Illuminas forensic sequencing technology to forensic customers, including for criminal casework and other human and nonhuman forensic applications. The creation of Verogen enabled an unprecedented focus on accelerating growth of Illuminas leading next-generation sequencing technology in the forensic genomics market.GET FULL REPORT @Global Bioinformatics Market - Regional AnalysisOn the regional backgrounds the Americas leads the global market for bioinformatics owing to growing biotechnology sector, increasing healthcare expenditures and presence of the developed technologies within the region. Following, the same trends Europe is second in the market. The Asia Pacific region is the fastest growing region due to the developing economies like India and China which are increasing their healthcare expenditures in the biotechnology sector. According to the Indian Brand Equity Foundation, in 2017, the Indian biotech industry held about 2% share of the global biotech industry and is expected to be valued USD 11.6 billion in 2017. Moreover, the government invested USD 5 billion to develop human capital, infrastructure and research initiatives. Middle East and Africa have the least market share, especially due to the presence of poor economies within the African region. On the hand, Middle East leads the regional market due to the presence of developed economies like Kuwait, Qatar, and others within the region.Market Segmentation:Bioinformatics market has been segmented on the basis of application which comprises of genomics, chemoinformatics, drug design, transcriptomics, molecular phylogenetics, proteomics, metabolomics, DNA sequences and others. On the basis of services and technology the market is segmented into data warehousing, sequence analysis, sequence manipulation and others. On the basis of sector the market is divided into medical bioinformatics, animal bioinformatics, agriculture bioinformatics and others.MAJOR TABLE OF CONTENTS:Chapter 1. INTRODUCTIONChapter 2. RESEARCH METHODOLOGYChapter 3. MARKET DYNAMICSChapter 4. MARKET FACTOR ANALYSISChapter 5. GLOBAL BIOINFORMATICS MARKET, BY APPLICATIONChapter 6. GLOBAL BIOINFORMATICS MARKET, BY SERVICES AND TECHNOLOGYChapter 7. GLOBAL BIOINFORMATICS MARKET, BY SECTORChapter 8. GLOBAL BIOINFORMATICS MARKET, BY REGIONChapter 9. COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPEChapter 10. COMPANY PROFILEChapter 11. List of TablesTABLE 1 GLOBAL BIOINFORMATICS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2013-2022 (USD MILLION)TABLE 2 GLOBAL BIOINFORMATICS MARKET, BY TECHNOLOGY AND SERVICES, 2013-2022 (USD MILLION)TABLE 3 GLOBAL BIOINFORMATICS MARKET, BY SECTOR, 2013-2022 (USD MILLION)TABLE 4 GLOBAL BIOINFORMATICS MARKET, BY REGION, 2013-2022 (USD MILLION)Chapter 12. List of FiguresFIGURE 1 RESEARCH PROCESSFIGURE 2 PORTERS FIVE FORCES MODELFIGURE 3 GLOBAL BIOINFORMATICS MARKET, BY APPLICATIONFIGURE 4 GLOBAL BIOINFORMATICS MARKET, BY TECHNOLOGY AND SERVICESFIGURE 5 GLOBAL BIOINFORMATICS MARKET, BY SECTORFIGURE 6 GLOBAL BIOINFORMATICS MARKET, BY REGIONFIGURE 7 GLOBAL BIOINFORMATICS MARKET: COMPANY SHARE ANALYSIS, 2015 (%)...CONTINUEDGET DISCOUNT @About Market Research Future:At Market Research Future (MRFR), we enable our customers to unravel the complexity of various industries through our Cooked Research Report (CRR), Half-Cooked Research Reports (HCRR), Raw Research Reports (3R), Continuous-Feed Research (CFR), and Market Research & Consulting Services.MRFR team have supreme objective to provide the optimum quality market research and intelligence services to our clients. Our market research studies by products, services, technologies, applications, end users, and market players for global, regional, and country level market segments, enable our clients to see more, know more, and do more, which help to answer all their most important questions.Contact:Akash Anand,Market Research FutureOffice No. 528, Amanora ChambersMagarpatta Road, Hadapsar,Pune - 411028Maharashtra, India+1 646 845 9312Email: salesteam@marketresearchfuture.com
Exploration & Production (E&P) Software Market Future Demand & Growth Analysis with Forecast up to 2025

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The report provides analysis of the Exploration & Production (E&P) Software Market for the period 2014-2024, wherein the years from 2016 to 2024 is the forecast period and 2015 is considered as the base year. The report covers all the major trends and technologies playing a major role in the Exploration & Production (E&P) Software market growth over the forecast period. It highlights the drivers, restraints, and opportunities expected to influence the market growth during this period. The study provides a holistic perspective on the markets growth in terms of revenue (in US$ Mn) across different geographical regions, namely North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa and South America.Request For Free Sample Report @The market overview section of the report showcases the market dynamics and trends such as the drivers, restraints, and opportunities that influence the current nature and future status of this market. It also provides an overview about the key market indicators wherein the global production in oil & gas industry has been given across the five geographical regions. Under the porters five forces analysis section, a brief analysis of the level of competition within the E&P software industry and business strategy development is provided in order to determine the competitive attractiveness and intensity of the E&P software market.Global Exploration and Production Software Market: SnapshotThe global exploration and production software market has been gaining an accelerated momentum. The market is likely to be driven by the high adoption of technology make processes efficient and accurate. The report predicts that that global exploration and production software market will be worth US$14.7 bn by the end of 2024 from US$3.1 bn in 2015. The growth in the global market will be recorded at a CAGR of 18.9% between the forecast years of 2016 and 2024. The growth of the global oil and gas industry is the obvious reason for the soaring revenue of the exploration and production software market. Incremental investments in pipelines and refineries in the Americas, APAC, and Middle East & Africa are likely to be pivotal factors steering the global market toward growth.Global Exploration and Production Software Market: Scope of the ReportThe report also provides the competitive landscape for the Exploration & Production (E&P) Software market, thereby listing out all the major players according to their geographic presence, market attractiveness and recent key developments. The competitive landscape section of the report gives an overview about the market share of several key players in the market for the year 2015. The Exploration & Production (E&P) Software market data estimates are the result of our in-depth secondary research, primary interviews and in-house expert panel reviews. These market estimates have been analyzed by taking into account the impact of different political, social, economic, technological, and legal factors along with the current market dynamics affecting the market growth. Moreover, key takeaways section provided at the end of competitive landscape section would help the operating companies to make the best move in this market.Browse Complete Report With TOC @Global Exploration and Production Software Market: Segmentation AnalysisBased on different deployment options for E&P software, the report segments the Exploration & Production (E&P) Software market into on-premise and cloud-based software. On the basis of operation type, the market has been segmented into on-shore and off-shore. The market has further been classified into several E&P software types such as risk management mapping, seismic amplitude analysis, portfolio aggregation, performance tracking, navigation system, resource valuation, reservoir characterization, reservoir simulation, drilling and production. Moreover, the software type segments mentioned above has further been classified into different software types and analyzed throughout the report. In terms of geography, the global exploration and production (E&P) software market is classified into North America, Europe, Middle East & Africa, and South America.Key Players Mentioned in the Report are:Schlumberger Limited, Paradigm B.V., ION Geophysical Corporation, ETL Solutions Ltd., Exprodat Consulting Ltd., Landmark Solutions, Baker Hughes Incorporated, IHS Inc., Emerson Electric Co., Computer Modelling Group Ltd., Kongsberg Gruppen ASA, GE Oil & Gas, Pason Systems Corp., Ikon Science Limited, GEPlan Consulting Srl, Interactive Network Technologies, Inc., Peloton, Petroleum Experts Ltd., RockFlow Dynamics, LLC, OVS Group LLC, P2 Energy Solutions, Petrolink Services, Inc., EDrilling AS, and TDE Group GmbH are few of the key players which have been profiled in this study. Details such as financials, business strategies, SWOT analysis, and other such strategic information pertaining to these players has been duly provided as part of company profiling.The Exploration & Production (E&P) Software market has been segmented as below:The Exploration & Production (E&P) Software, By Deployment TypeOn-premise SoftwareCloud-based SoftwareThe Exploration & Production (E&P) Software Analysis, By Operation TypeOn-shoreOff-shoreThe Exploration & Production (E&P) Software Analysis, By Software TypeRisk Management MappingSeismic Amplitude AnalysisPortfolio AggregationPerformance TrackingNavigation SystemResource ValuationReservoir CharacterizationReservoir ImagingReservoir MonitoringSubsurface EvaluationPressure & Flow-rate MeasurementReservoir SimulationBlack Oil SimulatorCompositional SimulatorThermal Compositional SimulatorDrillingWell PlanningTrajectory DesignSurvey DatabaseDrilling EngineeringCasing DesignCement DesignHydraulicsMud DesignBHA Design & AnalysisWell BarrierAFEDrilling OperationsDrilling OptimizationOperational Efficiency  KPI MonitoringWellsite ReportingData AggregationDrilling AutomationDrilling Data Management Well ControlProductionProduction EngineeringFlow Assurance EngineeringProduction AnalyticsProduction OperationsProduction Data Management Systems (PDMS)Digital OilfieldThe Exploration & Production (E&P) Software Analysis, By Country/RegionNorth AmericaThe U.S.CanadaRest of North AmericaEuropeGermanyFranceThe U.K.ItalySpainRest of EuropeAsia PacificChinaJapanIndiaAustraliaRest of Asia PacificMiddle East & AfricaThe UAESaudi ArabiaSouth AfricaRest of Middle East & AfricaSouth AmericaBrazilRest of South AmericaEnquire about this Report @About (MRRSE)Market Research Reports Search Engine (MRRSE) is an industry-leading database of Market Research Reports. MRRSE is driven by a stellar team of research experts and advisors trained to offer objective advice. Our sophisticated search algorithm returns results based on the report title, geographical region, publisher, or other keywords.MRRSE partners exclusively with leading global publishers to provide clients single-point access to top-of-the-line market research. MRRSEs repository is updated every day to keep its clients ahead of the next new trend in market research, be it competitive intelligence, product or service trends or strategic consulting.Contact UsState Tower90, State StreetSuite 700Albany, NY - 12207United States Telephone: +1-518-730-0559Email: sales@mrrse.comWebsite:Read More Industry News At:
A few years back, I couldn't imagine the day I didn't own a BMX. Since I was 3 years old and for more than 30 years, little wheels have been the main obsession in my life, but things started getting stale and over the last few years MTB has given me a refreshing boost in my love for two wheels. Riding MTB has opened up a whole new world to me, I feel like I'm learning new things, experiencing new places and meeting new people who share the same passion for the simple pleasure of having fun on a bike. This year I decided it was time to let the BMX go completely.Photo: Keith "Phunkt" Valentine2017 was about going with the flow, not many set plans, just to ride awesome places with great people. I returned to some of my favourite spots, Black Mountains, Barcelona and more local trips to Woburn among others. Even though they are spots I know quite well now, every visit throws up something different and exciting. The 50:01 line at Revolution Bike Park was probably the biggest adrenaline rush I had all year, it was like riding crazy trails on a DH bike. Like anything, I didn't go there committed to jumping it, I always take things on face value when I get there and see if I'm into it. Additionally, the Fury is not a bike I get to ride that often, so I'm not that used to throwing it around and wasn't sure how I would get on riding it on something like this. My apprehensions were unfounded however, and it wasn't long before I hit the first set and was hooked!I had a big surprise in August, when GT invited me to Crankworx Whistler. I had no idea I was going until about a month before the event! Whistler was definitely getting higher up my wish list of places to go, and Crankworx had been something that had been crossing my mind too, so when GT asked if I wanted to join them I couldn't believe it. It was a pretty intense week of events, but the vibe was just as I expected - pretty chilled with all the riders having a good time. To top it off I came back with a medal, grabbing a 3rd in the pump track event. Thanks so much for the experience GT!Photo: Sven MartinNear the end of the year I was lucky enough to be invited to some amazing secret spots I'd never been to before. Places like this always contain some of the most dedicated and passionate two wheel enthusiasts on the planet. It's not just the jumps they've built that are special but the tight communities they've built too. I can't thank those guys enough for welcoming me with open arms and sharing their stoke with me.That's what I live for, riding with smiles and sharing the stoke with like minded people, BMX or MTB, it doesn't matter. Although I may have left my BMX days may be behind me, you can probably tell that it will forever influence my riding. After all, you can take the girl out of the BMX, but you can't take the BMX out of the girl!Thanks to GT, Bell Helmets, Sombrio, ODI, Five Ten UK, Hardcore Hobbies,Wheel Fitness for the support and thanks to Chad Kindleysides for the video intro.
Opus company inks support deal with Hungary's Economy Ministry

Opus Global Plc. has announced on Friday that Wamsler SE, owned 99.93% by Opus, signed an agreement with the National Economy Ministry for a nearly 1.8 billion financial support.

Opus Global announced today that Wamsler SE Household Equipment European Company, whose 99.93% of voting stock is owned by Opus Global, has concluded an agreement of financial support with the Economy Ministry regarding the project, launched by Wamsler SE and named asThe value of the financial support is nearly HUF 1.79 billion that is to be utilized by Wamsler SE to complete the project at the total value of HUF 3.572 billion.The project includes the reorganization of the production process, the establishment of factories, the modernization of production equipment and capacity enhancement.The share price of Opus rose nearly 3% to HUF 704 on Friday compared to Thursdays closing price on the Budapest Stock Exchange (BSE).
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Less than two weeks after Dylann Roof was sentenced to die for killing nine black church worshippers, a former white supremacist penned him a letter searching for signs of remorse.

Instead, Roof called Christian Picciolini a "traitor" and mocked his efforts to reform other racists.

"You couldn't handle the mental stress that comes along with white nationalism, so you took the easy way out. But what is so disgusting about you is that rather than just leave white nationalism behind, you decided to devote your time to undermining your own race," Roof wrote back.

Dylann Roof letter to Christian Picciolini Dylann Roof wrote this response to a former white supremacist who tried to reach out to him to reform his ways.

On Sunday, a "60 Minutes" report by Scott Pelley will feature Picciolini's journey from a neo-Nazi who hated African-Americans and Jewish people so much that he committed acts of violence against them to reformer who says he has counseled 200 racists to change their ways. In the report, Picciolini describes writing to Roof with hope he might also be receptive.

On April 13, Roof wrote back while locked up at the Charleston County jail. Barely three months had passed since his emotional federal trial ended with him found guilty in the Emanuel AME Church shooting.

"I hope you know that you are 100 times worse than the Jews you've surrounded yourself with," Roof wrote. He ended his letter saying he couldn't understand how Picciolini lived with himself.

Today, Picciolini helps train police, FBI and Homeland Security to understand the white supremacist movement. He co-founded a nonprofit called Life After Hate and works to reform virulent racists.

Like Roof, Picciolini was drawn to hate groups online as a teenager and now warns of their danger. In the "60 Minutes" report, he describes a life-changing realization after eight years in the movement.

"The truth is, I'd never met or had a meaningful dialogue ... with anybody that I thought I hated," he tells Pelley. "And when they took the step to try and reach me, the demonization of them that I had in my head started to crack."

Friday marked the one-year anniversary of the day a jury found Roof guilty of all 33 federal charges against him, including hate crimes and obstruction of religious freedom.

Roof, now 23, is being held at the federal prison in Terre Haute, Ind.
Speaker Nancy Pelosi says the attack on her husband, Paul, by an intruder in their family home made her think about staying on as the House Democratic leader. She says she almost thought about being leader again because she couldnt give them that satisfaction of intimidating her out of politics. Pelosi spoke to reporters Thursday at the Capitol after announcing she would step aside for a new generation of leaders. She will remain the congresswoman from California. Pelosi says shes not sad about her choice to step aside but feels balanced in her decision. She has no plans to endorse a successor and no desire to meddle with the new leadership's vision. Read morePelosi's big decision: 'Theres a life out there, right?'
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FSCwire / Press ReleaseThe following press release was disseminated by FSCwire for Cielo Waste Solutions Corp.--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---Vancouver, British Columbia (FSCWire) - Cielo Waste Solutions Corp. (CSE:CMC). has issued a press release with the following headline:Cielo Announces Q2 Financial Results, Operational Update and Share IssuanceTo view this press release on the FSCwire website, please either click on the link below, or copy and paste the link into your browser:If you would prefer, you can also view this press release as a PDF file, please either click on the link below, or copy and paste the link into your browser:For more information on Cielo Waste Solutions Corp., or to see additional press releases issued by this company, please either click on the link below, or copy and paste the link into your browser: http://www.fscwire.com/public-company/Cielo Waste Solutions Corp.Source: Cielo Waste Solutions Corp. (CSE: CMC, FWB: C36, WKN: A1W4AC, ISIN: CA17178G1046)Date: December 15, 2017Time: 9:39 PM EST--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---The story mentioned above was issued on behalf of Cielo Waste Solutions Corp. and disseminated through FSCwire.About FSCwireFSCwire (a division of Filing Services Canada Inc.), is a global newswire dissemination, SEDAR, SEDI, and EDGAR / XBRL service provider.FSCwire is a full service global newswire dissemination company and is fully approved by all exchanges in Canada and the U.S. Press releases can be distributed for all sizes of public, private or not for profit companies and any other organization requiring news distribution. In addition to individual companies; public relations, communications and investor relations firms trust FSCwire to distribute press releases for their respective clients.In addition to newswire dissemination FSCwire also offers EDGAR, XBRL, SEDAR, SEDI, and additional services for publicly traded companies. For more information, please go to our website: http://www.fscwire.com Maximum News Dissemination by FSCwire. http://www.fscwire.com Copyright 2017 - FSCwire (a division of Filing Services Canada Inc.)
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FSCwire / Press ReleaseThe following press release was disseminated by FSCwire for Erin Ventures Inc.--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---Victoria, British Columbia (FSCWire) - Erin Ventures Inc. (TSX Venture:EV). has issued a press release with the following headline:Erin Ventures Announces Proposed Private PlacementTo view this press release on the FSCwire website, please either click on the link below, or copy and paste the link into your browser:If you would prefer, you can also view this press release as a PDF file, please either click on the link below, or copy and paste the link into your browser:For more information on Erin Ventures Inc., or to see additional press releases issued by this company, please either click on the link below, or copy and paste the link into your browser: http://www.fscwire.com/public-company/Erin Ventures Inc.Source: Erin Ventures Inc. (TSX Venture: EV, WKN: A0CAFT, ISIN: CA29570H1010)Date: December 15, 2017Time: 6:13 PM EST--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---The story mentioned above was issued on behalf of Erin Ventures Inc. and disseminated through FSCwire.About FSCwireFSCwire (a division of Filing Services Canada Inc.), is a global newswire dissemination, SEDAR, SEDI, and EDGAR / XBRL service provider.FSCwire is a full service global newswire dissemination company and is fully approved by all exchanges in Canada and the U.S. Press releases can be distributed for all sizes of public, private or not for profit companies and any other organization requiring news distribution. In addition to individual companies; public relations, communications and investor relations firms trust FSCwire to distribute press releases for their respective clients.In addition to newswire dissemination FSCwire also offers EDGAR, XBRL, SEDAR, SEDI, and additional services for publicly traded companies. For more information, please go to our website: http://www.fscwire.com Maximum News Dissemination by FSCwire. http://www.fscwire.com Copyright 2017 - FSCwire (a division of Filing Services Canada Inc.)
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FSCwire / Press ReleaseThe following press release was disseminated by FSCwire for Family Memorials Inc.--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---Thunder Bay, Ontario (FSCWire) - Family Memorials Inc. (TSX Venture:FAM). has issued a press release with the following headline:Family Memorials Announces Going Private TransactionTo view this press release on the FSCwire website, please either click on the link below, or copy and paste the link into your browser:If you would prefer, you can also view this press release as a PDF file, please either click on the link below, or copy and paste the link into your browser:For more information on Family Memorials Inc., or to see additional press releases issued by this company, please either click on the link below, or copy and paste the link into your browser: http://www.fscwire.com/public-company/Family Memorials Inc.Source: Family Memorials Inc. (TSX Venture: FAM, ISIN: CA30703P1018)Date: December 15, 2017Time: 6:33 PM EST--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---The story mentioned above was issued on behalf of Family Memorials Inc. and disseminated through FSCwire.About FSCwireFSCwire (a division of Filing Services Canada Inc.), is a global newswire dissemination, SEDAR, SEDI, and EDGAR / XBRL service provider.FSCwire is a full service global newswire dissemination company and is fully approved by all exchanges in Canada and the U.S. Press releases can be distributed for all sizes of public, private or not for profit companies and any other organization requiring news distribution. In addition to individual companies; public relations, communications and investor relations firms trust FSCwire to distribute press releases for their respective clients.In addition to newswire dissemination FSCwire also offers EDGAR, XBRL, SEDAR, SEDI, and additional services for publicly traded companies. For more information, please go to our website: http://www.fscwire.com Maximum News Dissemination by FSCwire. http://www.fscwire.com Copyright 2017 - FSCwire (a division of Filing Services Canada Inc.)
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FSCwire / Press ReleaseThe following press release was disseminated by FSCwire for Georox Resources Inc.--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---Kelowna, British Columbia (FSCWire) - Georox Resources Inc. (TSX Venture:GXR). has issued a press release with the following headline:Georox Resources Inc. Announces Issuance of Stock Options and Assignment of LEI (Legal Entity Identifier)To view this press release on the FSCwire website, please either click on the link below, or copy and paste the link into your browser:If you would prefer, you can also view this press release as a PDF file, please either click on the link below, or copy and paste the link into your browser:For more information on Georox Resources Inc., or to see additional press releases issued by this company, please either click on the link below, or copy and paste the link into your browser: http://www.fscwire.com/public-company/Georox Resources Inc.Source: Georox Resources Inc. (TSX Venture: GXR, FWB: OF6A, WKN: A0Q8Q0 , ISIN: CA3736271089)Date: December 15, 2017Time: 8:00 PM EST--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---The story mentioned above was issued on behalf of Georox Resources Inc. and disseminated through FSCwire.About FSCwireFSCwire (a division of Filing Services Canada Inc.), is a global newswire dissemination, SEDAR, SEDI, and EDGAR / XBRL service provider.FSCwire is a full service global newswire dissemination company and is fully approved by all exchanges in Canada and the U.S. Press releases can be distributed for all sizes of public, private or not for profit companies and any other organization requiring news distribution. In addition to individual companies; public relations, communications and investor relations firms trust FSCwire to distribute press releases for their respective clients.In addition to newswire dissemination FSCwire also offers EDGAR, XBRL, SEDAR, SEDI, and additional services for publicly traded companies. For more information, please go to our website: http://www.fscwire.com Maximum News Dissemination by FSCwire. http://www.fscwire.com Copyright 2017 - FSCwire (a division of Filing Services Canada Inc.)
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FSCwire / Press ReleaseThe following press release was disseminated by FSCwire for Quantum International Income Corp.--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---Toronto, Ontario (FSCWire) - Quantum International Income Corp. (TSX Venture:QIC). has issued a press release with the following headline:Quantum International Income Corp. Completes Further Acquisitions in Georgia Gaming MarketTo view this press release on the FSCwire website, please either click on the link below, or copy and paste the link into your browser:If you would prefer, you can also view this press release as a PDF file, please either click on the link below, or copy and paste the link into your browser:For more information on Quantum International Income Corp., or to see additional press releases issued by this company, please either click on the link below, or copy and paste the link into your browser: http://www.fscwire.com/public-company/Quantum International Income Corp.Source: Quantum International Income Corp. (TSX Venture: QIC, TSX Venture: QIC.U, ISIN: CA74766M1005)Date: December 15, 2017Time: 7:30 PM EST--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---The story mentioned above was issued on behalf of Quantum International Income Corp. and disseminated through FSCwire.About FSCwireFSCwire (a division of Filing Services Canada Inc.), is a global newswire dissemination, SEDAR, SEDI, and EDGAR / XBRL service provider.FSCwire is a full service global newswire dissemination company and is fully approved by all exchanges in Canada and the U.S. Press releases can be distributed for all sizes of public, private or not for profit companies and any other organization requiring news distribution. In addition to individual companies; public relations, communications and investor relations firms trust FSCwire to distribute press releases for their respective clients.In addition to newswire dissemination FSCwire also offers EDGAR, XBRL, SEDAR, SEDI, and additional services for publicly traded companies. For more information, please go to our website: http://www.fscwire.com Maximum News Dissemination by FSCwire. http://www.fscwire.com Copyright 2017 - FSCwire (a division of Filing Services Canada Inc.)
The Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation on Saturday said it did not breach due process in the award of the controversial Ajaokuta-Kaduna-Kano, AKK, Gas Pipeline contract, or any other contract it handled.

Describing alleged breach or irregularity in the contract tendering process as misleading, the NNPC management also denied the contract was already approved before last Wednesday.

At the end of the FEC meeting in Abuja last Wednesday, the Minister of State for Petroleum Resources, Ibe Kachikwu, told State House Correspondents that he had forwarded the controversial $2.7 billion (about N827 billion at N306.3=$1) for approval.



The contract had generated much tension in October after a memo Mr. Kachikwu wrote to President Muhammadu Buhari on August 30, 2017 leaked in the media.

In the memo, Mr. Kachikwu alleged insubordination by the Group Managing Director of the NNPC, Maikanti Baru, accusing him of not following due process in the tendering for the contract.

The minister had said Mr. Baru did not involve him as the chairman designate of the NNPC Board and the supervising minister of petroleum in the decision making process towards the final approval of the contract.

When asked to clarify why he had to again forward for approval the contract he had earlier accused Mr. Baru of awarding to a Chinese firm, the minister explained it was meant to correct observed irregularities in the tender process noted in his leaked memo to the president.

What I complained about (in memo to the President) was about due process not being following in the initial approvals obtained without seeking my concurrence or input, Mr. Kachikwu said.

He said before forwarding the memo to FEC on Wednesday, he had followed due process,

What I did was an inverse approval process, which is post-the fact, by taking the details of the contact tender back to the NNPC Board, briefed its members and obtained their buy-ins.

Whatever is their (NNPC Board members) opinion would be included in the recommendation by the minister to the president, to guide his decision.

Based on the presidents input as the full minister, then the contract tender would go to FEC for approval for the final award. That is the due process of how things should be done, he said.

However, on Saturday, the NNPC in a series of tweets through its Twitter handle, @NNPCgroup,apparently in reaction to the ministers explanations on Wednesday, insisted it did not breach any due process either in seeking approval for the AKK pipeline project contract tender, or any other contract it handled.

It is therefore most unfortunate the continued claim that there was an approval for the contract and that it had to be represented to the #FECagain to correct any infringement, one of the tweets read.

The NNPC said its tendering process required that all contracts be presented for approval by the NNPC Tenders Board, NTB.

Where the contract is above NTBs approval threshold of $20 million, it said, the process would require a final endorsement by FEC.

Insisting the AKK pipeline contract tender followed due process, the NNPC pointed out that the tender for the contract was considered and endorsed by NTB on July 12, for consideration by #FEC.

It was never approved by Mr. President, nor considered by FEC prior to 13th December, 2017, it said.
Nigerian soldiers engaged in the Lafiya Dole counterinsurgency operation in the North-east said troops on Saturday arrested 407 persons who are either Boko Haram fighters or members of their families hiding on the islands of the Lake Chad.

The arrests were made following a sustained air and ground coordinated offensive targeting locations of the insurgents around the various islands.

The arrest turns out to be biggest harvest of Boko Haram fighters by the military in recent times.

The arrested persons comprised 167 active Boko Haram fighters, 67 women and 173 children who were confirmed wives and kids of the insurgents.

The military said many of the insurgents were also killed during the coordinated raids on the island.

This was contained in a statement issued by the spokesman of the Operation Lafiya Dole, Onyema Nwachukwu.

Mr. Nwachukwu, a colonel, who is Deputy Director Army Public Relations, said 57 insurgents were arrested during a seperate operation on another location in the troubled sub-region.

He said within the past weeks, 15 other insurgents had surrendered to Nigeria troops.

Our heartfelt sympathy and condolences go to families and relations of troops as well as civilians who paid the supreme price in the encounters and callous suicide bomb and Improvised Explosive Device (IED) attacks by the terrorists.

While troops continue relentlessly in the ongoing offensive to decisively rid the north east hinterlands of insurgents, members of the public are implored to be more security conscious and vigilant in their homes, communities, places of worship , markets and other places of business to identify strange persons as well as any suspicious activity and promptly report same to security agencies. They are also urged to remember to Say something, if you see something, the statement added.
A British judge ruled on Friday that up to $85 million from the notorious Malabu oil deal should be returned to the Nigerian government.



This is the first money to be successfully recovered from the $1.1 billion sale of the fantastically rich offshore oil block, OPL245, that has been mired in corruption allegations and legal trench warfare for years.



The sale, which was brokered by the then-government of Goodluck Jonathan in 2011, supposedly resolved a long running contest for the block between oil giant Shell and shelf company Malabu, beneficially owned by former Nigerian oil minister Dan Etete.



Mr. Etete effectively awarded the oil block to himself when he was oil minister in 1998, but only walked away with the money for it 13 years later after Shell and Italian oil company ENI paid the Nigerian government for the block.



The government paid $801.5 million to Malabu, but not before $215 million was restrained by the UK Commercial Court after an Etete associate brought a case claiming their share.



The $85 million is what remains in the UK courts funds office after years of legal wrangling.



The counsel for the Federal Republic of Nigeria argued alone before the judge, Justice Cockerill, on Friday after Malabu failed to attend the hearing.



Faisal Osman, counsel for the Nigerian government, told the court that Malabu had not responded to legal correspondence for more than a year, after another British judge had dismissed Malabus earlier legal bid to unlock the $85 million.



After the UK Crown Prosecution Service gave its consent to release the funds to the Nigerian government last month, the judge agreed that she was entirely satisfied to grant the order.



The money in question is the money of the Nigerian people, Mrs. Cockerill concluded.



The Nigerian governments legal arguments were prepared by UK law firm Verdant Solicitors and Lagos law firm Johnson and Johnson.



Nigerias solicitor general, Dayo Apata, attended the court hearing and said: We are very happy about this ruling. It has been a long road but there is light at the end of the tunnel.



Nigerias attorney general, Abubakar Malami, had in October announced that his country had received the $85 million. But it appears that announcement was made in anticipation of Fridays court ruling after the UK Crown Prosecution Service indicated to Mr. Malamis office that they would not oppose a claim against the release of the money.

Mr. Malami was not available for comments on Saturday to clarify whether the money had actually been released before the Friday ruling. He did not return calls and short message to his mobile phone.However, it is understood that Fridays court ruling paves the way for the money to be released to the Attorney-Generals office within days.A further amount of around $100 million proceeds from OPL245 remains frozen by the Swiss authorities, and is understood to be another target for Nigerias legal team.

* Lionel Faull is a reporter with Finance Uncovered. *
As Nigerians continue to grapple with fuel scarcity following last weeks strike threat by the Independent Petroleum Marketers Association of Nigeria, IPMAN, another influential group in the oil industry says it is set to begin its strike from Monday.

The Petroleum and Natural Gas Senior Staff Association of Nigeria, PENGASSAN, said on Friday it had no option than to call its members on strike after negotiations with the government over some labour issues stalled.

The group had earlier issued a 72-hour ultimatum to the government to intervene over allegations of anti-workers practices perpetrated against some of its members in Neconde Energy Limited, an indigenous oil company.

The umbrella body of senior workers in the oil and gas industry had accused the management of Neconde Energy of wrongful termination of the employment of some of its workers who belong to PENGASSAN.

Following the ultimatum, the Minister of State for Petroleum Resources, Ibe Kachikwu, had offered to broker a truce between the union and Neconde Energy Limited.

However, the union in a statement sent to PREMIUM TIMES late on Friday by its spokesperson, Fortune Obi, said the peace meeting called by the Minister during the week ended in a stalemate without a positive resolution of the crisis.

Following the failure of the Minister of Petroleum Resources, Dr Ibe Kachikwu, to settle the rift between this body (PENGASSAN) and Neconde, the management of PENGASSAN has agreed to start the strike on Monday night (December 18th, 2017), Mr. Obi said in the statement.

Mr. Obi said the strike scheduled to commence midnight on Monday would be preceded by an emergency Central Working Committee meeting of PENGASSAN in the morning.

The union said it has already notified its members nationwide to be on standby for the final instructions to shutdown operations if nothing is done by the relevant authorities to avert the planned strike by midnight on Monday.

PENGASSANs Lagos Zonal Chairman, Abel Agarin, in a communique in support of the strike, warned against any act of victimisation against any of its members who would participate in the exercise.

The unions position has always been that the termination of employment of some workers by Neconde was unlawful, as it was not in line with equity, good conscience and industrial relations, best practices and extant labour laws, Mr. Agarin noted.

If the strike is allowed to proceed as planned, it will worsen the fuel supply situation nationwide.

Most parts of the country, including big cities like the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja, and others, have been struggling to recover from the impact of the crisis on businesses, as normalcy is gradually being restored in fuel supply.

The impact of another disruption in fuel supply will be well felt as Nigerians prepare for Christmas celebrations.
There is no going back on the supposed instructions by the 36 states governors for withdrawal of $1 billion from the excess crude revenue account for the fight against Boko Haram, despite dissent by Ekiti State counterpart, Ayo Fayose, the Accountant General of the Federation, AGF, Ahmed Idris, said Saturday.

Mr. Idris was speaking in Abuja at the special Federal Accounts Allocation Committee meeting for December where members resolved to share a total of N609.96 billion for the month.

The meeting was held a week earlier than usual to allow the three tiers of government pay their workers on time before the coming Christmas season and New Year celebrations.

Giving details of the allocations, Mr. Idris said gross statutory revenue stood at N549.5 billion, which was higher by N106.5 billion than about N443.05 billion realized in October.

The AGF said there was a decrease of about $69.49 million in revenue due to a reduction in crude oil production for the month by about 1.75 million barrels.

However, with average crude oil price increase from $48.66 per barrel to $52.07, the AGF said, made up for the shortfall, with the country earning extra $3.41 from every barrel of oil exported for the month.

He identified facility maintenance, sabotage and force majeure declared at the Bonny export terminal by Shell as some of the issues that negatively impacted crude oil production during the month.

On non-oil revenue, he noted a significant increase in earnings from import duty, company income tax, CIT, and Royalty.

The balance in the Petroleum Profit Tax, PPT account stood at about $133 million, while Value Added Tax, VAT revenue was about N77.209 billion, from N80.42 billion, after deduction of cost of collection by the relevant agencies.

Consequently, total distributable statutory revenue for the month, including VAT stood at N609.96 billion.

A breakdown of the revenue shared for the month showed that the Federal Government took a total of N248.23 billion, or 52.68 per cent; 36 states (N125.9 billion, or 26.72 per cent; 776 Local Government Council N97.07 billion, or 20.6 per cent, while N43.22 billion went to the oil producing states as 13 per cent derivation.

Besides, the revenue agencies, namely Federal Inland Revenue Service, FIRS, received N5.24 billion or 4 per cent; the Nigeria Customs Service, NCS,N4.23 billion, or 7 per cent, and the Department of Petroleum Resources, DPR N3.65 billion or 4 per cent as cost of collection.

ECA Withdrawal

Although the balance in the excess crude revenue account remained at $2.317 billion as at December 15, the AGF said the $1 billion the 36 state governors approved last week to procure arms to fight Boko Haram was yet to be withdrawn.

There is a process that needs to be followed before money is withdrawn from the account. The instruction needs to be given before money is taken. Unless it is taken, the balance in the account remains the same as at the reporting date, which is December 15, 2017, he explained.

On whether there was budgetary appropriation by the National Assembly for the withdrawal of the $1 billion, the AGF said since the governors of the 36 states of the federation had reached a consensus before giving approval, no other requirement was necessary.

Ordinarily, savings in the ECA should have been distributed to the three tiers of government, who are the owners of the money. So, if the same owners decide that part of the money be utilised to provide security for life and property in the country or make the system work, I dont think there is any issue in that, he said.

The entire Federation have decided. There is an instruction and directive to that effect. There is a consensus; a common position and no dissenting voice, we (FAAC) have no option than to go with the directive as given, he added.

Asked about Ekiti State Governor, Ayo Fayose, who issued a statement in the media to reject the decision by the Governors Forum on the withdrawal, the AGF urged the governor to direct his protest to his colleagues.

I dont know about Ekiti State governor as a dissenting voice. He should have made his position known to the Governors Forum. His dissention should not come to the AGF, or on the pages of media. He is entitled to his opinion though. But, he should direct it to the appropriate forum, he said.

On the details of what the money would be utilised for, the AGF told PREMIUM TIMES to direct its inquiries to the appropriate government agency responsible for the exercise  the military.

I am not part of the military. I am not in the theatre of war. I do not know their needs. The military know where to apply the money. That is why the question should be directed to them, he said.

Giving an update on the payment of the Paris Club loan refund, the AGF said so far 27 of the 36 states have received their refunds, while the others were still in process of being paid.

The chairman, Finance Commissioners Forum, Mahmood Yinusa, said with the early distribution of the revenue for December, the challenge would be for the various states to ensure their workers were given a good Christmas with prompt payment of the salary for the month.
The Ekiti State Governor, Ayodele Fayose, has felicitated with President Muhammadu Buhari as he clocks 75.

He however urged the president to quit politics given his age and fragile health condition.

The governor spoke at a session with journalists in Ado-Ekiti on Saturday.

Mr. Fayose said the president had served the nation to be best of his ability in spite of his age, saying he required the prayers of all Nigerians.

This is to congratulate Mr President as he clocks 75. I want to thank God for his life and pray for good health in the service of our nation and that he continues to age with grace, he said.

I wish him the best. He represents us all and we owe him prayers and co-operation where necessary, just as we also need to criticise him too where necessary.

Mr. Fayose said he congratulated President Buhari, not minding the political differences between them.

He however stated the President should consider his advice of quitting politics at this stage of his public service.

I am not a fan of an old man and this is not personal and peculiar to President Buhari, he said.

We need an agile president come 2019. We need somebody that is experienced and agile.

He shouldnt contest and the decision is his and his party. But that is not going to stop me and my party from taking over from him and his party come 2019.
Nigerias major opposition party, the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, last weekend elected a new set of leaders who will run the affairs of the party for the next four years.

The new party officials are mostly people with experience in local and state politics.

These are their profiles:

Uche Secondus (National Chairman)

Mr. Secondus has been in politics for 39 years He joined politics in 1978 during the Second Republic as the youth leader, in Rivers, for the now-defunct National Party of Nigeria, NPN. He later became the state publicity secretary of another national party, the National Republican Convention, NRC, from 1993 to 1998.

Mr. Secondus became the acting national chairman of the PDP in 2015 after the resignation of the then chairman, Adamu Muazu, following the partys defeat in that years presidential election. Before then, he was the partys deputy national chairman.

As a businessman, he is said to have interest in Intels Nigeria Limited, a company that is linked to Nigerias former vice president, Atiku Abubakar. The company has been having running battles of late with the Nigerian government.

The new PDP leader, like most of his fellow party men, have had brushes with the countrys anti-graft agency, the Economic and Financial Crime Commission, EFCC, since Muhammadu Buhari became president. He was detained by the EFCC in 2016 for illegally receiving on behalf of the PDP 23 luxury vehicles valued at N310 million from the controversial businessman, Jide Omokore.

The court later declared his arrest as being unlawful and awarded N10 million damages against the EFCC.

During the May 2016 botched Port Harcourt convention, Mr. Secondus wanted to contest for the deputy national chairman of the PDP. But he changed his mind that year and went after the partys top job.

Yemi Akinwonmi (Deputy National Chairman  South)

Born on January 15, 1955 in Ijebu Ode, Ogun state, Mr. Akinwonmi attended the University of Benin and was appointed Commissioner for Education, Science and Technology, under Governor Gbenga Daniel of Ogun State.

Before then, he served as the Ogun State Secretary of the Peoples Party of Nigeria, PPN, before leading 3,250 members of the party to defect to the PDP.

Mr. Akinwonmi was on April 11, 2011 arraigned alongside six others before a magistrate court in Akure Ondo State, over an attempt to violently disrupt the National Assembly elections held on April 9.

The prosecutor, Isah Atangbe, told the court that the accused were arrested by the police at Araromi estate in Ore, Ondo State, around 10 a.m on 9 April, when the National Assembly election had already started.

He said the suspects were arraigned on a five-count charge of being in possession of various dangerous items for the purpose of terrorising members of the public and disturbing public peace, contrary to section 516 of the criminal code, Cap 30 laws of Ondo State.

Babawo Gamawa (Deputy National Chairman North)

Born on February 2, 1966, he obtained a national diploma from the University of Jos, Plateau State.

Mr. Gamawa served as the Speaker, Bauchi State House of Assembly, and was picked by former Governor Isa Yuguda to serve as deputy governor, following the impeachment of the deputy governor at the time, the late Garba Gadi.

Mr. Gamawa was also elected senator to represent Bauchi North constituency in the Nigerian Senate in 2011.

He was defeated by the candidate of the APC candidate, Suleiman Nazif, in the 2015 elections.

Umar Tsauri (National Secretary)

Ibrahim Umar Tsauri was born in Katsina on April 9, 1952.

He was elected senator to represent Katsina Central from 2003 to 2007. He also served as a director and was number 3 in hierarchy in the presidential campaign office of former President Goodluck Jonathan in the run up to the 2015 election.

Emmanuel Agbo (Deputy National Secretary)

Emmanuel Agbo was a state chairman of the PDP in Benue.

Mr. Agbo was also the chairman of Conference of PDP Chairmen while he held sway as Benue state chairman of the party.

Aribisala Adewale (National Treasurer)

He was elected member, House of Representatives to represent Oye/ Ikole federal constituency of Ekiti State from 2007 to 2011. He was also a PDP governorship aspirant in Ekiti state in the run up to the 2014 election that eventually turned up incumbent Governor Ayo Fayose. Mr. Fayose defeated the then incumbent governor, Kayode Fayemi of the APC.

Abdullahi Maibasira (National Financial Secretary)

Mr. Maibasira, a former National Youth Leader of the PDP was born in Minna Niger state on January 30, 1983.

He attended Kings College, Lagos; Usman Danfodio University, Sokoto; and the Federal University of Technology, Minna, where he graduated in 2011.

Mr. Maibasira also served as the Director of Youth Mobilisation in the campaign office of President Goodluck Jonathan in the run up to the 2015 general elections.

Irona Gerald (Deputy financial Secretary)

Irona Gerald is from Imo state, and is a chemical engineer by training. He was born on August 1, 1966.

Mr. Gerald ventured into politics early in life and was elected for two terms as a councilor, representing Oguta Ward A in 1996 and 1997 respectively.

In 1998, he became the youngest state secretary of All Peoples party, APP, which later became All Nigeria Peoples Party, ANPP.

In 1999, Mr. Gerald contested and won a seat in the Imo State House of Assembly to represent Oguta State Constituency.

During the period, he was appointed chairman of the House Committee on Petroleum, Environment and Energy, a position he used to conceptualise, initiate and midwife the first ever Memorandum of Understanding between Oil Companies operating in Imo State and their host Communities.

He was also appointed member, presidential committee on verification of oil wells in the Niger Delta.

He was later appointed the Chairman, Transition Committee of Oguta LGA in 2003 and subsequently became the first chairman of the local government area when he was elected unopposed in 2004.

Mr. Gerald later in 2011 contested and won election to represent Oguta/Ohaji Egbema Oru West Federal Constituency in the House of Representatives.

Austin Akabondu (National organizing Secretary)

Mr. Akabondu, from Abia State, is a retired army lieutenant colonel. He is a former minister of state for defence under the administration of President Goodluck Jonathan. Before then, he was appointed the chairman of the board of the University Teaching Hospital, Ibadan, in 2013.

He also served as the national Vice Chairman, South-east of the PDP.

Hassan Yakubu (Deputy National Organising Secretary)

Mr. Yakubu, a lawyer, was the legal adviser of the Nasarawa state chapter of the PDP.

He also once aspired to become the state chairman of the party, in the congress held last year but lost to a former state lawmaker, Francis Orogu.

Kola Ologbondiyan (National Publicity Secretary)

Mr. Ologbondiyan hails from western senatorial district of Kogi State.

Until 2015, he was the special adviser on media and publicity to former Senate President, David Mark.

A graduate of Mass Communication from the University of Lagos, he worked with ThisDay newspaper where he rose through the ranks to become its group political editor, and then deputy editor of the daily title.

He covered beats such as the Presidency, National Assembly, State Government Houses and political parties.

Diran Odeyemi (Deputy National Publicity Secretary)

Mr. Odeyemi was a special assistant to Governor Alao Akala of Oyo State on communications and media matters and he also served in the same capacity for Iyiola Omisore when he contested to be the governor of Osun.

Mr. Odeyemi also served as the spokesperson of the PDP in Osun state.

Emmanuel Enoidem (National Legal Adviser)

Mr. Enoidem served as a commissioner in Akwa Ibom for nine years, traversing the administrations of former Governor Godswill Akpabio and that of current governor, Udom Emmanuel.

He resigned as a member of the state cabinet to run for the office of National Legal Adviser of the PDP.

Feelers from the PDP suggests that he left the cabinet and joined the PDP race on the advice of Mr. Akpabio.

Adamu Mustapha (National Auditor)

Nothing much is known about the new National Auditor of the PDP. Mr. Mustapha is from Yobe State and has been a stalwart of the party in the North-east. He served in the campaign office of President Goodluck Jonathan during the 2015 election.

Mariya Waziri (National Woman Leader)

Mrs. Waziri, from Kebbi state, emerged as the new National Woman Leader of the PDP after a keenly contested battle with another strong candidate, Baraka Sani, from Kano.

Mrs. Waziri was the zonal woman leader of the PDP for the North-west region. She was also a member of the National Conference put in place by former President Goodluck Jonathan in 2014.

Udeh Okoye (National Youth Leader)

Mr. Udeh Okoye was born on May 28, 1978 in Ohumagu Agbogugu village in Awgu Local Government Area of Enugu State.

He attended Central School Akegbe-Ugwu for his primary education, Community Secondary School Obuoffia and University of Port Harcourt respectively. He studied Political Science and Administrative Studies.

In 2006, Mr. Okoye became the leader of Enugu State Youth Coalition and in 2009, he became the National President of South-east Youth Movement.

He contested and won election as a member of the Enugu State House of Assembly in 2011. He was made the leader of the assembly from 2011 to 2015, despite being a first timer and the youngest member at the time.

He was re-elected as a state lawmaker in 2015 and until his election as National Youth Leader of the PDP, he was the chairman house committee on works, lands, housing and urban development.

Umar Babangida Maina (Deputy National Youth leader)

Mr. Maina is from Adamawa state and was one of the youngest candidates in the 2015 general elections. He contested for Mubi North, Mubi South Maiha seat of the federal house of representatives. He was also part of the PDP national youth committee for the 2015 presidential election.

Mr. Maina chairs the Namadi Sambo North-east Youth Forum and holds a Bachelors of Science degree in Business Administration and Management from American Liberty University, and an MSc in International Relations from the University of Abuja.

He is currently a director on the board of a Micro finance bank in Abuja.
The opposition Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) has called on the National Assembly to investigate the approval by the National Economic Council for the release of $1 billion to the Federal Government to fight insurgency in the North-east.

The PDP in a statement on Friday, signed by its National Publicity Secretary, Kola Ologbondiyan, described the release as curious and alarming.

The PDP said it was alarmed by the manipulative plot by the All Progressives Congress (APC) administration to secure the approvals without recourse to due process.

It added it was also alarmed that such an amount could be approved for purposes of fighting the insurgents the government claimed it had defeated.

The PDP wondered why the APC-led government avoided the direct constitutional appropriation channel of the National Assembly for funding of items already provided for in the federal budget if it actually has nothing to hide.

The PDP supports the fight against insurgency. We hold our officers and men confronting the terrorists and securing our territorial integrity in high esteem.

We are however concerned about the manipulative tendencies connected with the approvals and veracity of claimed purpose of the fund.

Nigerians would recall that the APC-led Federal Government had claimed that it has since defeated the insurgents.

If it would take a billion dollar from a nations savings to kill what they long claimed dead, then we challenge APC government to come clean and tell Nigerians the whole truth.

The party added: We therefore call on the National Assembly to interrogate this proposed disbursement and subject it to a thorough but rapid interrogation.
The Chairman of the Nigeria Governors Forum, AbdulAzeez Yari, has reacted to Governor Ayo Fayoses declaration that $1 billion withdrawn from the Excess Crude Account, for use in the fight against Boko Haram, is a ruse.

The Ekiti governor had said in a statement on Friday that the spending made no sense since the Buhari adminstration claimed it had defeated Boko Haram.

The governor alleged the withdrawal, approved by the governors forum, was meant to finance President Muhammadu Buharis re-election in 2019.

Mr. Fayose also denied that the withdrawal from the excess crude account received his approval.

But Mr. Yari, who is also Zamfara state governor, claimed the decision to allow the Federal Government access the money, was a collective one by the forum.

He said being absent from the meeting where the decision was taken did not clear anyone of responsibility for the forums resolutions.

I am saying that that statement was an unfair cut against the Forum, Governor Yari Abubakar said. When a decision is taken by the Forum in ones absence, once there was a quorum at the meeting where the decision was taken, (it) becomes binding on all. I am sure Fayose was not making the statement to undermine the Forum. He was just doing his thing.

Mr. Yari said the decision was a conscious sign by the two parties to show the synergy between the NGF and the Presidency, which ought not to be politicized,

This same lack of unity between governors and the presidency had brought about poor governance in the past, throughout the country and now that we are working together no one should constitute a wedge in the process, he said.

He added that you can never spend too much on security because the safety of lives and property are the most cardinal among all the principles of governance, in any democracy.

Governor Yari said the issue of drawing from the ECA was broadly deliberated at the forums meeting on the eve of the National Economic Council meeting where the decision was taken.

If Governor Fayose was there at the meeting, he would have seen the wisdom in the decision. Yes, the administration is claiming to have decimated the insurgents out of Sambisa Forest but they are reemerging in different flashpoints across the country. They need to be tackled wherever they are and the NGF decided to support the Presidency just as it (The Presidency) had been supporting states with their own problems, Governor Yari Abubakar argued.

A statement issued by the governors forum secretariat in Abuja said Mr. Yari was considering addressing a press conference on the matter to clear the air.

Governor Fayose is on his own. We have to protect our people and we have to do it with everything we have, he said. Let me reemphasize one more thing, Mr President is a responsible and honest leader who does not believe in money politics and he would never divert public resources into it.
In this interview with PREMIUM TIMES, Yinka Odumakin, the National Publicity Secretary of Afenifere, speaks on why the Afenifere supported ex-president Goodluck Jonathan, the federal governments neglect of the South-west and how the restructuring of Nigeria is the only panacea for economic and political growth.

Premium Times: Do you think the present government has been fair to Afenifere?

ODUMAKIN: You see, this government has not been fair to us, not because of sharing of appointments whatever, but because of the critical issues we care about are not being tackled, which was the basis of Awolowos intervention of Nigerias politics in 1947.

His intervention contributed to Nigerians Freedom. Until he breathed his last, it was about Nigeria as a multi ethnic nation, that it should be run along federal lines. Check Nigerias constitution, in page 52 or 50, Awo said any attempt to run Nigeria along unity line would be a product of disharmony, discontent, people fighting themselves and the whole machinery of Government would crumble under be bureaucratic centralism, except we get super humans to run the affairs of Nigeria.

Unfortunately, Nigeria is a country where the cream does not make it to the top. The best had never been able to make it to the top and you see it every now and then in terms of leadership in this country. At all levels, National Assembly, Government at higher levels, you see that most time it is the worst presiding over the best. In fact, most times, the best are now made to join the rest.

So, within that context, Nigeria has not been able to fulfill its destiny and that is why we need to continue to strive for Nigeria to be restructured. The only reason why Afenifere supported Jonathan in the last election was his promise to implement 2014 National conference which we believed held the key to reorganising Nigeria. But this government came and said no we are not part of the conference and we are not going to look at it. It should rot away in the achieves.

Northern senators said about two days ago that it was scared for southern senators to ask to implement 2014 conference report because it was not part of the meeting of the content of the report. The 2015 budget, was it not made by the Jonathan Government? Why did they implement that one? Are they part of the formation of 2015 budget? So you took time to implement the 2015 Jonathan budget but its only the conference report that was done not by Jonathan but by over 400 Nigerians who assembled for three months that is the only one you consider not being part of which shows clearly that we are fools. What you are saying is that you prefer the status quo to Nigerians that worked for it.

Three weeks ago, the president went to the National Assembly to read the 2018 budget of N 3.6 trillion for 200 million people? In 1983, Shagari was budgeting N 2.25 billion for 80 million people. So this shows you that if we stopped corruption in Nigeria today, Nigeria will still be poor based on un-productive economy that we are running by means of sharing, by means of collecting oil rents shared every month, whereas, we have so many other things that the federating units can prospect that will give us money, that Nigeria will be able to do about N50 trillion budget every year.

But because of the quest for command and control, some people will just sit down at Abuja request for bailout, budget support and control. That is what they know how to do. We have all that will make this country great. We have land, the land that we have been cultivating to share money, look at Niger state. The state is twice Netherland. But the land mass in Niger state is used to share money in Abuja, while Netherlands land is the second largest exporter of agriculture products in the world after U.S. This government has short changed or refused to accede to the demand to restructure Nigeria. This shows they have not been fair to us

PT: If you are complaining of this government not being for the South-west, the last PDP convention which most people believed the chairmanship position should go to the South-west was taken to the South-south may support this. Is your region losing its relevance?

ODUMAKIN: First of all, I wont say that PDPs move was targeted to the Yorubas. It was about their internal party affairs and not the South-west. But I was made to understand that before the election, they zoned the chairmanship to the south and the presidency to the north. The South now micro zoned it to the South-west. But they should have thought of what to do before they zoned it. Now coming to begin to say that South- west should be given the position, I dont think it was good enough. One thing that interested me in the convention was that the balance of the contest among Prof Adeniran, Chief Raymond Dokpesi , Sencondus and Adedoja

I took a small recess, I looked at the resume of Prof Adeniran, and it was intimidating. I looked at Dokpesi resume, it was frightening. Looking at Adedojas resume, it was great, buy looking at Secondus, I found nothing. All I saw was, he went to primary and secondary school. They did not name the schools he went. They are saying he had a diploma in London and emerged chairman with 2,000 votes. That is exactly my point. The best in Nigeria are suppressed.

PT: Does Afenifere have any plan to salvage this situation?

ODUMAKIN: Afenifere believes strongly that Nigeria should be rescued. We are talking with our friends across Nigeria for that rescue mission.

PT:- Before 2015, precisely, in 2011 you were president Buharis spokesman while contesting under CPC. In 2015, you left him and supported Jonathan. Why?

ODUMAKIN: I supported Jonathan based on his promises to implement the 2014 national conference report, and if there is that scenario again tomorrow, I will support the person that wants to restructure Nigeria against anybody who is not ready

PT: That means you have no regret supporting Jonathan?

ODUMAKIN: I dont have any regret. I stand on issues. In 2011, when I supported President Buhari, I went with that ticket because of Pastor Tunde Bakare, his running mate who I had known before then. My first contact with Buhari was in 2011. I never joined CPC. I was there as a media professional.

When they started their merger process, they put me in a committee with El-Rufai (Kaduna governor), Hadiza (NPA boss) and other persons. I went to them and said no I am not part of CPC. We met at Abuja in an office. That was where I met El-Rufai, Hadiza and the rest of the team. So, if Jonathan had not said he would implement the 2014 conference report, maybe I would not have voted in 2015.

PT: What is your relationship with Buhari?

ODUMAKIN: He is my President. That is the relationship I have with him.

PT: Do you have any relationship with APC national leader, Asiwaju Bola Tinubu?

ODUMAKIN: I have known Tinubu for so many years. I dont have any political relationship with him at the moment. We have come a long way since 1998 and we have done a lot of things together.

PT: What about his visit to the National Chairman of Afenifere?

ODUMAKIN: Yes he did but unfortunately when he visited, I had other commitment elsewhere. He said it was a visit to reciprocate or a return visit for the visit the leader of Afenifere paid him in 2016. Interestingly, I was on that visit.

PT: Do you read any political meaning to the visit?

ODUMAKIN: Every politician has reason for the doing things that he (or she) does. But the discussion at the meeting was not more than a visit.

PT: What is your say about the rift between the minister of finance and SEC DG?

ODUMAKIN: I was alarmed when I read Gwarzos allegation that the minister suspended him because he refused to stop investigation about Oandos problems with shareholders fund. That was a serious indictment.

That a minister of the Federal Republic of Nigeria could say, dont investigate a company that has been accused of serious infractions or regulations of shareholders fund. Until the minister came out to say that it was blackmail, that she has no hand in his allegation.

Yes, she had a meeting with him and there was no such thing. The meeting she had was about the allegation against him. Look at this, he was promoted as DG and he paid himself a severance package of N104 million. Also, there are nine companies alleged to belong to him and his wife. They used those companies to get contracts in SEC and he was investigated by EFCC for that and that was the reason for his suspension.

We want to state here that the investigation against Oando must continue. So, we are interested in that investigation. We want to see the outcome of the investigation. They must pay back shareholders their money. But the warning signal about this Gwarzo man is that we have seen a continued trend that Nigerians must watch. When the NHIS boss was suspended by the Minister of Health for corruption, then he issued a statement that the minister cannot suspend him, only the president can suspend him.

When Maina, the pension thief case came open, he started releasing statements that corruption was fighting back. A man accused of stealing N185 billion and houses recovered from him which he said were inherited are brand new houses. So, when you take the NHIS boss, when you take Maina and you take Gwarzo man, then it becomes a trend which is the audacity of corruption.

The impunity with which people, when caught, subjected to investigation, begin to look at points of blackmail without addressing the allegation against them is very dangerous.
President Muhammadu Buhari has described the death of former Secretary to Government of the Federation (SGF) Gidado Idris, as a big loss to the nation.

The former SGF died on Friday night in Abuja at the age of 82 after a brief illness.

Mr. Idris, who hailed from Zaria in Kaduna State, was appointed SGF in 1993 and retired in 1999 after a civil service career that started before Nigerias independence.

The president, in a statement issued by his Special Adviser on Media and Publicity, Femi Adesina, on Saturday, expressed sadness at the passing on of Mr. Idris.

He said being a highly experienced and quintessential technocrat who traversed the different stages of the political evolution of the country, Gidados wise counsel will surely be missed.

The president added that the deceased, in addition to rising to the pinnacle of his public career as SGF, served several civilian and military administrations meritoriously as federal permanent secretary.

He said Mr. Gidado left inspiring imprints.

He, therefore, enjoined current and upcoming civil and public servants to emulate the cherished values of hard work, discipline, professionalism and integrity which the late distinguished nationalist embodied.

He commiserated with the family and associates of the deceased and prayed that God would comfort them.

Mr. Idris was buried Saturday at Gudu Cemetery in FCT amid tears and prayers from families and the Muslim community.

The burial, which was concluded at around 3 p.m., was attended by the Secretary to the Government of Federation (SGF), Boss Mustapha and Chief of Staff to the President, Abba Kyari, among others.(NAN)
About 144 tankers loaded with petroleum products meant for supply in Katsina and Kano, but diverted, were recovered by security operatives and the monitoring team from the Nigerian National petroleum Corporation, NNPC, on Friday.

About 118 trucks of the products were approved for discharge in filling stations in Kano and environs, while 26 were destined for consumers in Katsina State.

However, the consignments meant to help fill the fuel supply gap in the northern parts of the country were said to have been diverted and stored in a private facility in Kano.

Following a tip off, after reports that consignment of products meant for the state were not delivered at their destinations, the combined team of security operatives and NNPC were said to have traced the tankers to where they were hidden.

NNPC spokesperson, Ndu Ughamadu, said following the discovery, the recovered trucks have since been sent to discharge their products at their designated locations.

NNPC warns marketers across the country to desist from acts capable of heightening supply gaps noticeable in a few remaining parts of the country, Mr. Ughamadu said.

He said security operatives have been instructed to go on the trail of any marketer who may had diverted and hoarded products.

Scarcity of petroleum products was the order in most parts of the northern region, including Kano, in the last two weeks. It was not clear if the fuel scarcity situation was as a result of the diverted products.

An official, who spoke with PREMIUM TIMES, in Kano said the consignment may have been diverted to be smuggled out to neighbouring countries up north.
For the New World Order, a world government is just the beginning. Once in place they can engage their plan to exterminate 80% of the world's population, while enabling the "elites" to live forever with the aid of advanced technology. For the first time, crusading filmmaker ALEX JONES reveals their secret plan for humanity's extermination: Operation ENDGAME.

Jones chronicles the history of the global elite's bloody rise to power and reveals how they have funded dictators and financed the bloodiest warscreating order out of chaos to pave the way for the first true world empire.

Watch as Jones and his team track the elusive Bilderberg Group to Ottawa and Istanbul to document their secret summits, allowing you to witness global kingpins setting the world's agenda and instigating World War III.





to Ottawa and Istanbul to document their secret summits, allowing you to witness global kingpins setting the world's agenda and instigating World War III. Learn about the formation of the North America transportation control grid, which will end U.S. sovereignty forever.





Discover how the practitioners of the pseudo-science eugenics have taken control of governments worldwide as a means to carry out depopulation.





View the progress of the coming collapse of the United States and the formation of the North American Union.

Never before has a documentary assembled all the pieces of the globalists' dark agenda. Endgame's compelling look at past atrocities committed by those attempting to steer the future delivers information that the controlling media has meticulously censored for over 60 years. It fully reveals the elite's program to dominate the earth and carry out the wicked plan in all of human history.

Endgame is not conspiracy theory, it is documented fact in the elite's own words.




TWIN FALLS  The preliminary hearing for Amanda Jean Dunlap, the Twin Falls woman accused of murdering her baby, has been delayed yet again.

Dunlap, 22, is charged with first-degree murder, eight felony counts of injury to a child and one misdemeanor count of injury to a child. She was arrested less than week after the Oct. 14 death of her 20-month-old daughter, Lyryk Jean Altom.

Baby Lyryk was flown to Boise on Oct. 8, after police responded to a call about a baby in distress. Her father, Logan Altom, previously told the Times-News that Lyryks death was caused by a brain injury.

Dunlap was scheduled to come before Magistrate Judge Thomas Kershaw on Friday, but the hearing was continued.

The preliminary hearing will determine whether there is enough evidence for the case to go to trial.
Over the past 20 years Diageo's share price has increased by 340%1, market capital has grown 440%1 and earnings per share (pre-exceptional items) are 220%2 higher.

The milestone is being celebrated around the world by the company's 30,400 employees. From a time capsule ceremony at Cardhu distillery in Scotland, the home of Johnnie Walker, to employees in Lagos, Nigeria and Sydney, Australia toasting the occasion with a dram of Johnnie Walker Black Label.

In London, to mark the celebration, Diageo's Chief Executive, Ivan Menezes, along with the company's talented team of Scotch Whisky Blenders and fellow members of the senior leadership team opened the market at the London Stock Exchange.

Ivan Menezes, Diageo Chief Executive said:

"I am incredibly proud of what we have achieved over the past 20 years, which is testament to the commitment of our talented employees past and present. Diageo is a young company created from the incredible entrepreneurial legacy of John Walker, Pierre Smirnoff, Charles Tanqueray, Arthur Guinness and many more  and this spirit continues today.

"Our brands are part of celebrations globally every day, as we mark this milestone, it is not only the growth of our brands and business that I will be toasting, but the way we do business. We have made great strides in diversity and inclusion, minimising our environmental impact, our contribution to the communities where we operate and in our aim to reduce the harmful use of alcohol around the world."

Deirdre Mahlan, President, Diageo North America said:

"It's extraordinary to consider how Diageo has grown and matured as a company over the past two decades, both around the globe, and in North America. On this anniversary we raise a glass to the company we have become and our amazing brands, including those we produce right here in the United States and Canada.

"I'm privileged to lead this diverse business and the more than 2500 talented people who work to make this company better, and who bring their best selves to work every day."

1Percentages calculated comparing number from 17 December 1997 and 4 December 2017.

2EPS calculated using numbers from 30 June 1998 and 30 June 2017.

For further information

NA Media relations: Kristen Crofoot 203-229-4223

[email protected]



Key milestones

Diageo plc is created through the merger of Grand Metropolitan and Guinness . The company is listed on the London and New York stock exchanges in December 1997 .

is created through the merger of and . The company is listed on the and stock exchanges in . In 2001, Diageo and Pernod Ricard acquired Canadian alcoholic beverages business Seagram's. The acquisition brought Crown Royal Canadian whiskey and Captain Morgan rum into the Diageo brand family.

Canadian whiskey and rum into the Diageo brand family. Our Water of Life programme was launched in 2007, to provide safe drinking water and sanitation to people across Africa . Since launch, the programme has reached more than 10 million people in 21 countries.

programme was launched in 2007, to provide safe drinking water and sanitation to people across . Since launch, the programme has reached more than 10 million people in 21 countries. The Nolet Family and Diageo formed a new 50/50 company in 2008 to sell, market and distribute Ketel One vodka.

vodka. In 2008, Diageo launched DRINKiQ , an online resource to arm consumers with the tools needed to make informed choices about drinking, including the decision not to drink.

, an online resource to arm consumers with the tools needed to make informed choices about drinking, including the decision not to drink. Diageo launches the Learning for Life skills programme in Latin America and the Caribbean in 2008. The programme now runs in more than 40 countries, and has reached more than 120,000 people.

skills programme in and the in 2008. The programme now runs in more than 40 countries, and has reached more than 120,000 people. In 2011, Diageo became the first global company to own a majority stake in the fast growing Chinese White Spirits category through the acquisition of a controlling share of Shui Jing Fang .

. Diageo also acquired Mey Icki, the leading spirits company in Turkey in 2011.

the leading spirits company in in 2011. Diageo acquired Meta Abo Brewery in Ethiopia and Ypioca Cachaca in Brazil in 2012.

in and in in 2012. In 2013, Diageo began its acquisition of United Spirits Limited in India .

in . Diageo became the first alcohol beverage company to sign up to the UN Women's Empowerment Principles in 2013 .

in 2013 Diageo gained full control of Don Julio tequila in 2015.

tequila in 2015. Diageo was named as one of the top 25 most diverse and inclusive companies in the 2016 Thomson Reuters Diversity and Inclusion index.

in the 2016 Thomson Reuters Diversity and Inclusion index. In 2017, Diageo acquired the fast growing tequila Casamigos.

Diageo announced its investment to bring back two lost distilleries, Port Ellen and Brora in October 2017.

in October 2017. Diageo celebrated training 1 million responsible drinking ambassadors in 2017 and launched its Drink Positive campaign aimed at promoting moderation and tackling misuse.

About Diageo

Diageo is a global leader in beverage alcohol with an outstanding collection of brands including Johnnie Walker, Crown Royal, JB, Buchanan's and Windsor whiskies, Smirnoff, Ciroc and Ketel One vodkas, Captain Morgan, Baileys, Don Julio, Tanqueray and Guinness.

Diageo is a global company, and our products are sold in more than 180 countries around the world. The company is listed on both the London Stock Exchange (DGE) and the New York Stock Exchange (DEO). For more information about Diageo, our people, our brands, and performance, visit us at www.diageo.com. Visit Diageo's global responsible drinking resource, www.DRINKiQ.com, for information, initiatives, and ways to share best practice.

Celebrating life, every day, everywhere.

SOURCE Diageo plc

Related Links

http://www.diageo.com


ZHUHAI, China, Dec. 16, 2017 /PRNewswire/ -- Today Kemin Industries held a ceremony to celebrate reaching the company's global vision and held a groundbreaking ceremony for its new research and development building in Zhuhai, Guangdong.

In 1998, Kemin announced its global vision to improve the quality of life by touching half the world's population every day with its products and services. In August, this number reached 3.8 billion, more than half of the world's population. Kemin is proud to announce achieving this global vision.

"When the vision was put forward in 1998 for the first time, it seemed unachievable," said Dr. Chris Nelson, President and CEO of Kemin. "We insist on efforts by our global workforce to achieve this goal and to become leaders in the field by studying at the molecular level to provide safe, efficient and healthy solutions for humans and animals."

As an important area in China, Kemin invested and set up a manufacturing facility in Zhuhai, Guangdong Province in 2000. Through this investment, Kemin implemented the global vision and a localization strategy to create a group of "special forces" teams that quickly established Kemin as a leader in providing products and solutions for the field of feed additives in China, and then became widely recognized by the market.

"The globalization advantage with Kemin has been achieved in China," said Dr. Zhilin Gan, President of Kemin Animal Nutrition and Health, China. "In the past 10 years, we have been committed to outstanding products and solutions around the world. Locally, the Chinese have more animals and humans benefiting from our products and services."

Kemin also held a ribbon cutting ceremony for its new research and development building in China. The building will be approximately 46,000 square feet and will house general labs, a microbiology lab, a sensory lab, a cell culture lab, a quality control lab, pilot labs, incubator rooms and a test kitchen. The new building is an estimated U.S. $10.2 million investment for the China Kemin office.

Dr. Zhilin Gan said although the current vision has been achieved, "We will continue our efforts to continue to serve our global customers, and look forward to working toward our next vision once it is announced."

Since November, Kemin has held events in the U.S., Belgium, Singapore, South Africa and other parts of the world to celebrate reaching the vision. The China event included more than 350 Kemin team members, family and local government officials to celebrate the vision and groundbreaking.

About Kemin Industries

Kemin (www.kemin.com) has been dedicated to using applied science to improve the quality of life for over half a century. As a global company touching 3.8 billion people every day with its products, Kemin is committed to improving the quality, safety and efficacy of food, feed and health-related products to feed a growing population and be a resource for others in need.

Committed to feed and food safety, Kemin maintains top-of-the-line manufacturing facilities where over 500 specialty ingredients are made for humans and animals in the global feed and food industries, as well as the health, nutrition and beauty markets. The company provides product solutions and options to customers in more than 120 countries.

A privately held, family owned and operated company, Kemin has more than 2,500 global employees and operates in 90 countries including manufacturing facilities in Belgium, Brazil, China, India, Italy, Russia, Singapore, South Africa and the United States.

Media Contact:

Lauren M.G. Burt, Worldwide Communications Manager, [email protected], + 1 (515) 559-5589

SOURCE Kemin Industries

Related Links

http://kemin.com


DALLAS, Feb. 26, 2017 /PRNewswire/ -- Urban submarkets have seen a remarkable rise in housing development over the course of the last couple of years, with ever-growing skyscrapers and towers reshaping skylines and reviving downtowns that used to be missing the modern architectural design options in the past. As the cost of living in these areas continues to rise faster than wages and the number of jobs outside of cities increases, many real estate experts, including Western Rim Property Services CEO Marcus Hiles, predict a resurgence of activity in suburban submarkets in 2017.

As individuals seek affordable housing and move farther into the suburbs, The Washington Post reported that, "the percentage of people who drive to work will increase for the first time in a decade." Citing a Jan. 14 Forbes article, Hiles explained that corporations are exiting cities, and young professionals are following the jobs. Outside of Dallas, for example, Toyota and FedEx headquarters are moving to West Plano, State Farm has established a massive presence in Richardson, and large employment sectors already exist in Irving, Plano and North Dallas.

The locations in which apartments are being constructed have coincided with this trend. Although Dallas' Uptown and Downtown submarkets experienced an urban revival and an abundance of properties opened, 82 percent of the construction continues to be in areas outside of the city-center. Marcus Hiles noted that as young professionals seek more space than they can afford in a city, empty nesters look to reduce upkeep, and millennials search for their first residence, developers have had to adapt to a shifting market, and as a result, the suburbs have become decidedly more urban.

Marcus Hiles is a Texas real estate investor, developer and philanthropist who founded Western Rim Property Services in 1988 with a unique vision of luxury living. Nearly three decades later, his company owns and manages over 15,000 upmarket residential rental properties. An active member of his community, Hiles supports local, national and global initiatives for education, women and children.

Marcus Hiles - Chairman & CEO of Western Rim Property Services: http://www.MarcusHiles-News.com

MarcusHilestx (Marcus Hiles) - DeviantArt: http://marcushilestx.deviantart.com

Marcus Hiles (@marcus_hiles) - Twitter: https://twitter.com/marcus_hiles

Marcus Hiles - New Luxury Apartments in Frisco, TX - YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dmsJNbfOh-g

SOURCE Marcus Hiles

Related Links

http://www.marcushiles-news.com


DALLAS, Feb. 11, 2017 /PRNewswire/ -- Established real estate industry mogul and philanthropist, Marcus Hiles of Western Rim Property Services has built over 15,000 luxury townhomes and apartments across the Lone Star State, with his lavish premises located in close proximity to metro areas. As Hiles calls Texas "the Development Capital of America," ABC News 8 in Dallas-Fort Worth reported that new homes are being constructed at their fastest pace in nearly a decade. Forbes concurs with Hiles as well, pointing out that the rise in Texan manufacturing and tech jobs has lead to an overall population increase.

Dow Jones' website MarketWatch says the upswing is statewide, and can be traced back to Texas welcoming 1,200 new residents every day, with half of the number of arrivals headed directly to the Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex area. By offering beautifully designed and well-crafted home rentals, Hiles presents an alternative to the difficulties many find when trying to purchase a home in a market where the median price of homes has gone up nearly 40 percent since 2010. This surge is similar to the situation Marcus Hiles Dallas based Western Rim faced when it was first established in 1990; at that time, an imbalance in the home buying market propelled Hiles to action. His vision of providing elegant home rentals at reasonable prices improved Houston and Dallas real estate markets, and gave both areas an image makeover with the addition of his spacious and stylish townhome rentals.

Dallas news regular, real estate investor, and developer, Marcus Hiles is the Founder and CEO of Western Rim whose companies manage upscale residential properties within the greater areas of Dallas-Fort Worth, Houston, New Braunfels, Austin, and San Antonio. A graduate of Pepperdine and Rice Universities, Hiles is a committed supporter of education and has donated over $2.5 million to public and private K-12 initiatives, after school programs, as well as university career services and job placement initiatives.

Marcus Hiles - Chairman & CEO of Western Rim Property Services: http://www.MarcusHiles-News.com

MarcusHilestx (Marcus Hiles) - DeviantArt: http://marcushilestx.deviantart.com

Marcus Hiles (@marcus_hiles) - Twitter: https://twitter.com/marcus_hiles

Marcus Hiles - New Luxury Apartments in Frisco, TX - YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dmsJNbfOh-g

SOURCE Marcus Hiles

Related Links

http://www.MarcusHiles-News.com


WASHINGTON, Dec. 15, 2017 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- On Dec. 11 the National Press Club started an online petition -- Change.org/FreeEmilio -- designed to help obtain the release of Mexican Journalist Emilio Gutierrez and his son Oscar who are currently being held in the El Paso Detention Center as their legal team scrambles to block their deportation to Mexico.

The petition was launched Monday afternoon and announced at a news conference at the Press Club. The numbers climbed immediately with more than 2,000 people signing on in the first 24 hours. By Friday the petition had more than 12,000 signatures.

The Club is gathering the signatures to add to a filing in court by Emilio's attorneys. His denial of asylum is based on a challenge to his professional standing as a journalist and on his inability to satisfy the judge that his life is at risk if he is deported to Mexico.

Gutierrez fled Mexico nine years ago, after his newspaper stories about the corruption in the Mexican military raised threats of violence and intimidation against him and others working on the same stories. According to a recent report by the United Nations, Mexico has one of the worst records in the world with respect to violence against journalists. If Gutierrez were deported his life would be at risk.

In October, 2017, the National Press Club, which is the world's leading professional organization for journalists, recognized Gutierrez as the winner of its John Aubuchon Award for Press Freedom. Dozens of other journalism organizations have also spoken out for Mr. Gutierrez and urged that he be set free. In a Dec. 12, 2017 editorial the Washington Post called for Mr. Gutierrez to be granted asylum by the government of the United States.

It is easy to sign the online petition by simply doing a web search for Change.org and then searching for the site for FreeEmilio. Once you see the petition, just follow the prompts to sign.

Your signature will join the thousands of others in an expression to a court filing that may lead to renewed freedom for this award-winning journalist.

Founded in 1908, the National Press Club is the world's leading professional organization for journalists and a tireless advocate for press freedom worldwide. The press freedom activities of the National Press Club are coordinated by the National Press Club Journalism Institute, a 501-c3.

Contact: Bill McCarren, 202-662-7534 or [email protected] for the National Press Club

SOURCE National Press Club

Related Links

http://www.press.org/


NEW ORLEANS, Dec. 15, 2017 /PRNewswire/ -- Former Attorney General of Louisiana, Charles C. Foti, Jr., Esq., a partner at the law firm of Kahn Swick & Foti, LLC ("KSF"), announces that KSF has commenced an investigation into RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. (NYSE: RMAX).

On November 2, 2017, the Company revealed an ongoing investigation by a special committee formed by its board of directors for the purpose of conducting an internal investigation into "allegations concerning actions of certain members of the Company's senior management including a previously undisclosed loan of personal funds from David L. Liniger, the Company's Co-Chief Executive Officer and Chairman, to Adam M. Contos, the Company's Co-Chief Executive Officer, and allegations of wrongdoing in employment practices and conduct." Further, as a result of the investigation, the Company would be delaying its Q3 2017 earnings release.

KSF's investigation is focusing on whether RE/MAX's officers and/or directors breached their fiduciary duties to RE/MAX's shareholders or otherwise violated state or federal laws.

If you have information that would assist KSF in its investigation, or have been a long-term holder of RE/MAX shares and would like to discuss your legal rights, you may, without obligation or cost to you, call toll-free at 1-877-515-1850 or email KSF Managing Partner Lewis Kahn ([email protected]).

About Kahn Swick & Foti, LLC

KSF, whose partners include the Former Louisiana Attorney General Charles C. Foti, Jr., is a law firm focused on securities, antitrust and consumer class actions, along with merger & acquisition and breach of fiduciary litigation against publicly traded companies on behalf of shareholders. The firm has offices in New York, California and Louisiana.

To learn more about KSF, you may visit www.ksfcounsel.com.

Contact:

Kahn Swick & Foti, LLC

Lewis Kahn, Managing Partner

[email protected]

1-877-515-1850

206 Covington St.

Madisonville, LA 70447

SOURCE Kahn Swick & Foti, LLC

Related Links

http://www.ksfcounsel.com


ARLINGTON, Va., Dec. 16, 2017 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- Today, American Trucking Associations and ATA's Share the Road Highway Safety Program celebrated the arrival of the Wreaths Across America convoy at Arlington National Cemetery.

"The trucking industry is one of the most patriotic industries in the country, full of veterans, and we are honored to be able to pay our respects to those who sacrificed for this country and our freedom," said ATA President and CEO Chris Spear. "The Share the Road Program is grateful for this opportunity to salute the fallen heroes of America and will continue to support Wreaths Across America."

Share the Road professional truck drivers Ralph Garcia, with ABF Freight System Inc., and UPS Freight's Henry Bruster drove the program's Mack truck from the wreath loading dock in Maine to Arlington, Virginia, making many stops on the route to emphasize the importance of Wreaths Across America and were able to teach students the value of our freedoms.

"It is a great honor to be a part of this journey again and honor the great men and women who protected this country with their lives," Garcia said. "Having the opportunity to travel down the East Coast through patriotic towns and communities and being able to see all the support the nation shows to our veterans is an amazing experience for me."

This year, Wreaths Across America delivered more than one million wreaths to veterans' graves throughout the globe. Spear, alongside his family and dozens of ATA employees, distributed a portion of the 3,500 wreaths delivered by the Share the Road tractor-trailer.

The Share the Road drivers chronicled their trip with videos and photos on Share the Road's official Facebook and Twitter pages.

Wreaths Across America Day is nationally recognized this year on December 16 and offers an important time to honor the veterans of this country.

"Wreaths Across America gives us a special chance to reflect on what we stand for as a nation and unite behind our veterans," Bruster said. "Being both a veteran and a truck driver, this trip was very meaningful to me and it was a great honor to represent my fellow military servicemen and servicewomen."

Share the Road is a highway safety outreach program of the American Trucking Associations that educates all drivers about sharing the roads safely with large trucks. An elite team of professional truck drivers with millions of accident-free miles deliver life-saving messages to millions of motorists annually. The safety program is sponsored by Mack Trucks Inc., and supported by TA-Petro, Pre-Pass, Hyundai Translead, OmniTracs, SmartDrive, Mack Leasing, Bendix and Spireon. www.atastr.org. Follow the Share the Road on Twitter and Facebook.

American Trucking Associations is the largest national trade association for the trucking industry. Through a federation of 50 affiliated state trucking associations and industry-related conferences and councils, ATA is the voice of the industry America depends on most to move our nation's freight. Follow ATA on Twitter or on Facebook. Trucking Moves America Forward.

SOURCE American Trucking Associations

Related Links

http://www.trucking.org


NEW YORK, Dec. 16, 2017 /PRNewswire/ -- Pomerantz LLP announces that a class action lawsuit has been filed against General Electric Company ("General Electric" or the "Company") (NYSE: GE) and certain of its officers. The class action, filed in United States District Court, for the Southern District of New York, and docketed under 17-cv-08473, is on behalf of a class consisting of investors who purchased or otherwise acquired General Electric securities, seeking to recover compensable damages caused by defendants' violations of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

If you are a shareholder who purchased General Electric securities between July 21, 2017, and October 20, 2017, both dates inclusive, you have until January 2, 2018 to ask the Court to appoint you as Lead Plaintiff for the class. A copy of the Complaint can be obtained at www.pomerantzlaw.com. To discuss this action, contact Robert S. Willoughby at [email protected] or 888.476.6529 (or 888.4-POMLAW), toll free, Ext. 9980. Those who inquire by e-mail are encouraged to include their mailing address, telephone number, and number of shares purchased.

[Click here to join this class action]

General Electric operates along several segments, including: Capital, Healthcare, Aviation, Power, Oil & Gas, Renewable Energy, Energy Collections & Lighting, and Transportation.

The Complaint alleges that throughout the Class Period, Defendants made materially false and misleading statements regarding the Company's business, operational and compliance policies. Specifically, Defendants made false and/or misleading statements and/or failed to disclose that: (i) the Company's various operating segments, including its Power segment, were underperforming Company projections, with order drops, excess inventories and increased costs; (ii) in turn, the Company overstated GE's full year 2017 guidance; and (iii) as a result of the foregoing, General Electric's public statements were materially false and misleading at all relevant times.

On October 20, 2017, the Company disclosed quarterly results for the third quarter 2017, disclosing earnings per share ("EPS") of $0.29, falling below earnings estimates of $0.49 per share. The Company also lowered 2017 earnings expectations, lowering EPS to $1.05- $1.10 from $1.60-$1.70.

On that same day, October 20, 2017, the Company held a conference call to discuss its financial results. On the call, Defendant Flannery stated that the Company had been completing a review of its operations and that, "While the company has many areas of strength, it's also clear from our current results that we need to make some major changes with urgency and a depth of purpose. Our results are unacceptable, to say the least."

Following this news, the Company's stock price fell 6.34%, or $1.51 per share, to close at $22.32 on October 23, 2017, on unusually heavy trading volume.

The Pomerantz Firm, with offices in New York, Chicago, Florida, and Los Angeles, is acknowledged as one of the premier firms in the areas of corporate, securities, and antitrust class litigation. Founded by the late Abraham L. Pomerantz, known as the dean of the class action bar, the Pomerantz Firm pioneered the field of securities class actions. Today, more than 80 years later, the Pomerantz Firm continues in the tradition he established, fighting for the rights of the victims of securities fraud, breaches of fiduciary duty, and corporate misconduct. The Firm has recovered numerous multimillion-dollar damages awards on behalf of class members. See www.pomerantzlaw.com

CONTACT:

Robert S. Willoughby

Pomerantz LLP

[email protected]

SOURCE Pomerantz LLP

Related Links

http://www.pomerantzlaw.com


NEW YORK, Dec. 16, 2017 /PRNewswire/ -- Pomerantz LLP announces that a class action lawsuit has been filed against Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc. ("Omega" or the "Company") (NYSE: OHI) and certain of its officers. The class action, filed in United States District Court, for the Southern District of New York, and docketed under 17-cv-09024, is on behalf of a class consisting of investors who purchased or otherwise acquired Omega securities, seeking to recover compensable damages caused by defendants' violations of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

If you are a shareholder who purchased Omega securities between February 8, 2017, and October 31, 2017, both dates inclusive, you have until January 16, 2018, to ask the Court to appoint you as Lead Plaintiff for the class. A copy of the Complaint can be obtained at www.pomerantzlaw.com. To discuss this action, contact Robert S. Willoughby at [email protected] or 888.476.6529 (or 888.4-POMLAW), toll-free, Ext. 9980. Those who inquire by e-mail are encouraged to include their mailing address, telephone number, and amount of shares purchased.

[Click here to join this class action]

Omega is a self-administered real estate investment trust ("REIT") that invests in income producing healthcare facilities, including long-term care facilities located in the United States and the United Kingdom.

The Complaint alleges that throughout the Class Period, Defendants made materially false and misleading statements regarding the Company's business, operational and compliance policies. Specifically, Defendants made false and/or misleading statements and/or failed to disclose that: (i) financial and operating results of certain of the Company's operators were deteriorating; (ii) as a result, certain of the Company's operators were experiencing worsening liquidity issues that were significantly impacting the operators' ability to make timely rent payments; (iii) as a result, certain of the Company's direct financing leases were impaired and certain receivables were uncollectible; and (iv) as a result of the foregoing, Defendants' statements about Omega's business, operations, and prospects, were materially false and/or misleading and/or lacked a reasonable basis.

On July 26, 2017, after the market closed, the Company issued a press release entitled "Omega Announces Second Quarter 2017 Financial Results; Increased Dividend Rate for 20th Consecutive Quarter."

On the next day, July 27, 2017, the Company held a conference call to discuss its second quarter results. On this news, the Company's stock price fell $1.35 per share, or 4%, to close at $32.10 per share on July 27, 2017, on unusually heavy trading volume.

The Pomerantz Firm, with offices in New York, Chicago, Florida, and Los Angeles, is acknowledged as one of the premier firms in the areas of corporate, securities, and antitrust class litigation. Founded by the late Abraham L. Pomerantz, known as the dean of the class action bar, the Pomerantz Firm pioneered the field of securities class actions. Today, more than 80 years later, the Pomerantz Firm continues in the tradition he established, fighting for the rights of the victims of securities fraud, breaches of fiduciary duty, and corporate misconduct. The Firm has recovered numerous multimillion-dollar damages awards on behalf of class members. See www.pomerantzlaw.com

CONTACT:

Robert S. Willoughby

Pomerantz LLP

[email protected]

SOURCE Pomerantz LLP

Related Links

http://www.pomerantzlaw.com


USS Little Rock completed its acceptance trials in August and was delivered to the U.S. Navy on Sept. 25. She joins four other Freedom-variant ships in the fleet: USS Freedom (LCS 1), USS Fort Worth (LCS 3), USS Milwaukee (LCS 5) and USS Detroit (LCS 7). Collectively, Freedom-variant littoral combat ships have sailed over 250,000 nautical miles and successfully completed two overseas deployments.

"As a company with strong ties to Arkansas and Upstate New York, we are privileged to have delivered USS Little Rock to the Navy and see her commissioned in the state where so many of our employees call home," said Joe DePietro, Lockheed Martin vice president of small surface combatants and ship systems. "We take great pride in knowing that USS Little Rock and her dedicated crews will serve in the defense of our great nation, enabling the U.S. Navy to carry out its missions where and when needed for decades to come."

Named in honor of the patriotic and hardworking citizens of Little Rock, LCS 9 is the second U.S. Navy ship to bear the name of Arkansas' largest city. She will join USS Milwaukee (LCS 5) and USS Detroit (LCS 7) at Naval Station Mayport, her homeport, in a few short weeks.

"These are complex vessels, and it takes a strong team effort to design, build and prepare these warships for the fleet," said Francesco Valente, Fincantieri Marine Group president and CEO. "I am extremely proud of our entire LCS team, including our shipbuilders at Fincantieri Marinette Marine, who transformed raw American steel into the capable warship you see today."

The Lockheed Martin and Fincantieri Marinette Marine team is currently in full-rate production of the Freedom-variant of the LCS, and has delivered five ships to the U.S. Navy to date. There are eight ships in various stages of construction at Fincantieri Marinette Marine, with one more in long-lead production.

The Freedom-variant LCS team is comprised of Lockheed Martin, shipbuilder Fincantieri Marinette Marine, naval architect Gibbs & Cox, and more than 800 suppliers in 42 states.

For additional information, visit our website: www.lockheedmartin.com/lcs

About Lockheed Martin

Headquartered in Bethesda, Maryland, Lockheed Martin is a global security and aerospace company that employs approximately 97,000 people worldwide and is principally engaged in the research, design, development, manufacture, integration and sustainment of advanced technology systems, products and services.

About Fincantieri Marinette Marine

Founded in 1942, Fincantieri Marinette Marine (FMM) is located on the Menominee River flowage into Green Bay. The largest shipyard in the Midwest, FMM has delivered more than 1,300 vessels to the U.S. Navy, U.S. Coast Guard, and commercial customers, including the technologically advanced Littoral Combat Ship Freedom variant for the U.S. Navy. In 2008, FMM along with several sister shipyards also based in the Great Lakes region, became part of Fincantieri, one of the world's largest shipbuilding groups and number one by diversification and innovation, with more than 19,400 employees, of whom more than 8,200 in Italy, 20 shipyards in 4 continents. Fincantieri operates in the United States through its subsidiary Fincantieri Marine Group, serving both civilian and government customers. Over the past five years, Fincantieri invested more than $100 million in both capital infrastructure and its resources to support FMM's transformation into what is now one of the best shipyards in the United States. Employing approximately 1,500 employees, today FMM is a state-of-the-art, full service new construction shipyard.

About Gibbs & Cox

Gibbs & Cox, the nation's leading independent maritime solutions firm specializing in naval architecture, marine engineering and design, is headquartered in Arlington, Virginia. The company, founded in 1929, has provided designs for nearly 80 percent of the current U.S. Navy surface combatant fleet; approaching 7,000 naval and commercial ships have been built to Gibbs & Cox designs.

SOURCE Lockheed Martin

Related Links

http://www.lockheedmartin.com


TWIN FALLS  Two men have been taken into custody after police say they broke into an apartment and attempted to strangle a woman last weekend.

Now police are seeking the publics help finding a third man who is thought to have participated in the attack.

On Dec. 9, police were dispatched to a house in the 300 block of Lois Street in Twin Falls, where they found a woman who was scratched and bloodied, according to court documents. Three men had kicked in the door to the apartment, choked her, and threatened to kill her and her daughter if she called the police, the woman said.

She identified the three men as Jose Agustin, Cesar Gonzalez-Ramos, and Gaudencio Sandoval-Carbajal.

Gonzalez-Ramos, 21, of Twin Falls, was stopped by police the next day and taken into custody. He told officers that he, Agustin, and Sandoval-Carbajal went over to the womans house after she messaged Agustin over Facebook asking him to return a Bluetooth speaker that belonged to her.

Gonzalez-Ramos was charged with aggravated assault and aiding and abetting burglary, and is currently in the Twin Falls County Jail.

Agustin was taken into custody on Thursday, and charged with aggravated assault, burglary, and witness intimidation. He is currently in the Jerome County Jail.

The Twin Falls Police Department is asking for the publics help in finding Gaudencio Sandoval-Carbajal. If you know his whereabouts, call 208-735-7200 to speak with Detective Paredez.

The police do not consider Sandoval-Carbajal to be a significant threat to the public because the attack was not random, said Lt. Terry Thueson in a statement.
Readers of the metafictional series Dead in Bed may know the author as Bailey Simms, but, though Simms is the name on the books, she herself is a creation of author Adrian Birchwhich, incidentally, is a pen name. The premise behind the books is that Simms, a teenager, is stuck in bed with a medical condition; to pass the time, she begins writing a series of books about a small town where residents become ravaged by a sexually transmitted psychotropic parasite. The parasite turns victims into zombies with insatiable libidos. Like Birch, Simms publishes the books on Wattpad. In between the chapters of the serial novel, readers learn that Simms is being stalked by one of her overzealous online fans.

Birch describes his work as an experimental genre fiction mashup that draws from sci-fi, thriller, mystery, western, romance, postapocalypse, and horror. Birch, who now lives in Brooklyn, says his upbringing was a huge influence: I grew up in a tiny ranching town thats identical to the small community in Dead in Bedjust, you know, minus the zombie sex plague part. A lot of the plotlines I write tend to be about the secrets kept hidden behind a veneer of middle-American conservative values.

By nature, fiction writing employs some degree of artifice; Birch, however, seems to have taken artifice to the next level. He first conceived of Ashley Youngs characterthe protagonist within the novels Simms is writingin an assignment that required him to write from the point of view of a character who was fundamentally dissimilar from himself. I wrote about a brash, outgoing 20-something woman who stayed in the town I left, Birch says. Simms, he adds, is based on someone he dated in high school; her boyfriend, Kyle, is loosely based on Birchs high school self.

Birch isnt the type to seek out literary fameand, in fact, Simms is often credited as the author by many readers in chat forums. Which is almost fitting: I usually find womens stories far more interesting than mens stories. For the third book, however, he is inserting the character of Adrian Birch into the narrative. He describes him as a semiautobiographical adjunct professor who, unbeknownst to his Ivy League students, is secretly publishing a pulpy, salacious novel on Wattpad called Dead in Bed and posing as teen author Bailey Simms.

Birch acknowledges that some readers may find his multilayered meta aspects off-putting, but his approach is anything but disingenuous. My interior self and my outward selves have always felt like totally different people, he says. [Working in meta layers] is more honest, maybe ironically, than putting my given name on a book.

Birchs path to self-publishing was a bit of an experiment itself. Following his M.F.A. program, he was working on writing literary fiction, but realized that he wasnt engaging readers: I had a really poor intuitive grasp of storytelling basics.... I decided to spend a few weeks writing a very light, fast-paced book that used genre conventions to create a gripping, page-turning story.

He hoped to receive feedback and return to his literary fiction with new insight. I didnt expect the book to become popular on the platform at all, Birch says. Ultimately, the books were so popular that the series was picked up and published as e-books by Full Fathom Five.

Birchs fan base has steadily grown since he published the first installment of Dead in Bed in 2013. As an author [on Wattpad], you can see a global heat map showing that this dialogue is happening between people reading your book in almost every country, he says.

Birch has drawn hordes of readers eager to see how a small town combats a parasitic infection with a highly particular set of symptoms. A visit to online forums shows that readers are equally invested in the narrative arcs of the protagonist and the author, whose own story plays out alongside the one she writes. As one fan commented online: I enjoyed reading about the author Baileys personal journey almost as much as Ashleys! Im rooting for you to find happiness with Kyle!
The many judges of the BookLife Prizebestselling authors, the editorial staff of Publishers Weekly and BookLife, and PWs crack team of reviewerswhittled down this years 700-plus submissions to just seven titles: one from each of the contests genres. The grand-prize winner will be announced on December 18. We caught up with the seven authors who reached the 2017 BookLife Prize finals to talk about the writing life, self-publishing, and everything in between.

Rea Keech: Writing a Love Letter to Iran

Keech, the finalist from the General Fiction category for his first novel, A Hundred Veils, has long been writing for himself, but it wasnt until he retired from his post as professor of English at Anne Arundel Community College that he fulfilled his dream of being a published author. At 74 years old, Keech, based Severna Park, Md., is now a full-time writer.

What is the premise of A Hundred Veils?

Assigned to teach English at the University of Tehran in the time of the shah, Marco naively assumes at first that U.S. aid is wanted and appreciated by the Iranians, but soon he comes to see that some consider him an instrument of the Wests arrogant assertion of control. He befriends pro- and anti-shah Iranians as he tries to understand the culture and fit in. This seems to be working. And then he falls in love.

The novel is set at a time when Iran was still under the control of the shah. Americans tend to see this as the good days before the Islamic revolution. And yet agents of SAVAK, the shahs secret police, were everywhere.

Sounds like youre pretty familiar with the subject at hand. Is there an autobiographical element to this work?

I served in the Peace Corps in Iran from 1967 to 1969. Like Marco in the novel, I was assigned to teach English at the University of Tehran. To some extent, what happens to Marco in the novel happened to me. And the characters are based, at least loosely, on people I knew. But a story needs a structure with a logic of its own. I wanted it to take place in three parts or acts, in which Marco faces a problem, almost despairs of solving it, and finally comes upon a resolution. Life isnt always that neatly organized. I had to rearrange incidents, and I condensed two years into one. Many good stories unrelated to the overall theme had to be left out.

Does A Hundred Veils send a political message about Iran to Western readers?

I wrote this as a tribute to the warmth, humor, and love of the Iranian people I came to know. I hope it can show Americans that the Iranian government is not the Iranian people. As far as religion goes, in my experience it didnt come up any more than it does in everyday American society. I was never asked about my religion and never preached to about it. The story itself leaves that out because it didnt exist. I hope any readers of the novel who consider Iranians our enemies will come away with a different understanding.

You self-published A Hundred Veils via Real Nice Books. How did you make the decision to go that route?

I sent a query for A Hundred Veils to the agent who handled [Mahbod] Serajis Rooftops of Tehran, thinking it might appeal to a similar audience, but she wasnt interested. I also queried Mage, a publisher of books about Iran, but got no response. After watching my brother, also a writer, receive over 100 rejections before his book was published, I decided I didnt want to wait forever to see the novel in print and taught myself Photoshop to do the cover and InDesign to set the text. I liked being in control of the whole project from start to finish. Plus, I could move on to the next novel.

Ian Andrew: A Maelstrom of Action

Andrew, the finalist in the Mystery/Thriller category with the novel Face Value, is an ardent champion of self-publishing, releasing his work exclusively under his own imprint, Book Reality Experience. Face Value is the first book in Andrews Wright & Tran series. Based in the rural South West of Western Australia (yes, he has kangaroos in his backyard), Andrew is also the author of the novel A Time to Every Purpose and an anthology of poems, The Little Book of Silly Rhymes & Odd Verses.

What is the premise of Face Value?

Kara Wright and Tien Tran, former members of an elite intelligence gathering team active in Afghanistan, Iraq, and places still classified, now make their living through Wright & Tran, a private investigation service that tracks errant spouses, identifies dishonest employees, and, just occasionally, takes on more significant cases that allow them to use all their former skills. When siblings Zoe and Michael Sterling insist that their middle-aged parents have gone missing, Kara and Tien are at first skeptical and then quickly intrigued; the father, ex-intelligence analyst Chris Sterling, appears to be involved with an enigmatic Russian thug. Using less-than-orthodox methods and the services of ex-colleagues with highly specialized talents, Wright and Tran take on the case. But the truth they uncover is far from simple.

The book follows two parallel investigations: one with Kara and Tien using their methods and one with the police, using more conventional means. In the end, they converge in a maelstrom of action.

Do you have a background in intelligence?

I grew up in the coastal town of Larne, Northern Ireland, and left to join the Royal Air Force at age 18. I was originally trained as an aircraft technician before being commissioned as an intelligence officer. I served for a total of two decades and within Intelligence I specialized in antisubmarine warfare and later was a qualified targets officer. My last tour was as an instructor at the Defence Intelligence and Security School, now part of the Joint Intelligence Training Group within the Defence College of Intelligence. The Wright & Tran series aims to blend real intel techniques with a generous helping of fiction in a way that blurs the lines and enhances the action and adventure. I am fortunate that I maintain contacts within the intelligence world so I can keep up to date with the latest equipment and ideas.

You self-publish all your books seemingly without hesitation. Why are you such a fan of being an indie author?

I have written extensively about my choice to independently publish my novels, the professionalism of the independent author scene, and subsequently why I made the move into establishing an independent publishing assistance service for other authors. I am passionate about the freedom and flexibility the new publish-on-demand technologies bring to the world of writers, but am equally appalled at the lack of an agreed set of (and, yes, I understand they would have to be self-imposed) regulatory standards across the discipline. If indie authors are finally to lose the mantle of somehow being less than traditional authors, an attitude still sadly widespread in some more snobbish areas of the business, then we must ensure the products we are releasing are comparable to those coming from the Big Five.

Yes, we will still struggle with marketing and distribution models, but our books need to be as professional a product as they can be. Thats why I am a partner member of the Alliance of Independent Authors and was very honored to be asked on to Ingram Sparks advisory panel for indie authors. We should embrace the potential lessening of the power of the traditional publishing gatekeepers, yet we must figure out a way of ensuring this democratization of publishing does not diminish the readers experience.

Kate Jonuska: An Odd Duck in the Indie World

Jonuska, the finalist in the Sci-Fi/Fantasy/Horror category with her debut novel, Transference, has the goal of being a hybrid writer, but has come to love the self-publishing short story market, which she finds more appealing than traditional literary journals. Based in Boulder, Colo., Jonuska makes her living as a freelance writer.

Transference is a unique novel. Can you describe it?

Transference tells the story of a disgraced psychiatrist with a telepathic patient in distress. Shes in distress because her telepathy is overwhelming, especially since shes married to a senator and works in politics, around all those politicians, poor woman. Its an odd-couple story about secrets, true honesty, superficiality, and redemptionwith a little bit of current day politics thrown in for extra drama.

BookLife Prize judge Tim Pratt loved how you developed a terrible character. How did you decide on a terrible protagonist?

Dr. Verbenk is indeed a terrible, terrible man, though hes often terribly funny. It was his voice that created the storyline, and it came to me fully formed. I just listened to what he had to say and followed the story. Even the telepathy, the main plot point of the novel, arose because he was a man with lots of secrets and a dirty mind. What better way to torture him than by confronting him with someone who could read it?

Your book is the contender in the Sci-Fi/Fantasy/Horror categorya pretty broad mashup. Which of the three genres do you think your book most belongs to?

Good question, because I dont think that category actually suits me very well. Instead, its the only category in which the novel fit at all. Im of the opinion that sci-fi and fantasy are no longer great, umbrella descriptors. I like the term speculative fiction, meaning any story that doesnt follow the rules of reality, and I would put Transference in speculative fiction. Ive also classified it as literary fiction, literary humor, and magical realism, depending on the context.

Honestly, my novel is more unique in the self-pub world because its not strictly genre but has literary elements. That uniqueness presents some significant obstacles for me because there are few writers whove been there, done that to look up to and very few tried-and-true marketing strategies for reaching more literary readers, who still prefer print and brick-and-mortar stores. [Im] a bit of an odd duck in indie publishing. I knew that was a challenge going in, though, so I embrace it. Plus, theres no reason why literary writers should be trapped in the traditional publishing rubric (less control, longer waits to hit shelves, less profit) when indie publishing offers such fantastic opportunities right now.

Why did you self-publish Transference?

I decided on self-publishing for Transference on purpose, without contacting a single agent or publisher. The story just screamed out that self-pub was the way to go because of its length, tone, and the timeliness of the story. The telepath, Janet, and her political work bring in some very now issues, mainly refugee aid, which is her pet issue and becomes entwined deeply into the story. I wanted to get that story out now, to talk about these issues now, rather than wait two years for it to appear on a shelf in the traditional model. That said, I am looking for an agent.

Margaret Locke: Modern Romance with a Historical Twist

Locke, the finalist from the Romance/Erotica category, often daydreams of what it would be like to be in ancient Rome, or medieval Germany, or America during the Civil War. Shes also curious to know what would it be like to be a person from that time and wake up in todays world. This breed of imaginative inquisitiveness helped fuel the writing of A Scandalous Matter, which she dubs a reverse time travel romance.

You had me at reverse time travel, but what is the premise of A Scandalous Matter?

Amara Mattersley, sister to the Duke of Claremont, has lived under the shadow of scandal for seven years, having been discovered in flagrante delicto with a married man when she was only 20. Shed thought there was little recourse for heruntil she learns the truth about her mysterious sister-in-law, Eliza James Mattersley. Eliza had traveled 200 years through time from America to Regency England, seeking love with Amaras brother.

Elizas descriptions of the modern world, particularly the freedoms women of the 21st century enjoy, leads Amara to abandon her own society for modern-day Charlottesville, Va., in search of the education and independence shes always craved. Problem is, for the time-traveling magic to work, Amara has to come forward for love. She has no interest in that, however, given her previous experiencesbut then she meets Matthew Goodson.

Together, Amara and Matthew must decide if past and present can blend together into a mutual future, or if theyll let old wounds and new complications sabotage any chance at a 21st-century happily-ever-after.

If Amara and Matthew had online dating profiles, what would they post?

Amara Mattersley: This seems uncouth, yet a suitor for an afternoon of pleasure, no more, might be amenable. As shes not good with technology, shed likely have a few typos in that sentence, and would have to rely on a friend to take a photo.

Matthew Goodson: I havent got time for stuff like this, so my sister, Taylor, made this profile for me. She sneaked in this photo, too. Arent I hot? (Taylor would include several shots for emphasis.)

Have you been shopping your work around to agents? Or are you committed to self-publishing?

I did query my first book to agents in 2015. I had nibbles, partial and full requests, but no takers. (This was before I hired my amazing editor, Tessa Shapcott, to edit the story; Im positive I would have fared much better in querying had I taken that crucial step first.) I did, however, receive a small press offerat which point I needed to make a decision.

Id been interested in self-publishing, but wanted affirmation my work was decent enough to merit putting out there. The small press offer gave me that, but I soon realized self-publishing felt like the better fit. Not only did I want full control over my stories but I also wanted to maintain flexibility in my schedule and be beholden to nobody elses deadlines but my own. (I might have control issues.) Plus, to be honest, if I failed, if my book bombed, I could slink off into the corner and nobody would have to know. I wouldnt disappoint anyone but myself. Im quite happy with how things are working out and plan to continue on the independent pathbut I never rule anything out, either.

Who in your life do you think is most proud of you and your writing?

This is a tie between my husband and my mom. My husband was the one who without hesitation encouraged me to pursue this dream, even though it meant it might be some time before I was contributing financially to the family, and has steadfastly stood behind me when Ive angsted about money or my abilities or what have you. He reads all of my books (yes, really) and has the confidence in me that I sometimes lack.

And my mom. My dear mom. I write this with tears in my eyes because cancer took her in August. She was always my most vocal supporter, providing me the verbal affirmation I needed to keep going, cheering me on, praising me to friends and family.

Im so grateful for all she gave me. And I can still hear her voice in my head, assuring me: youre doing a good job.

Jennifer Lau: Writing as Therapy

Lau, the finalist in the Memoir/Autobiography category, is presently in Cambodia, visiting family and delivering refurbished laptops to students at the Savong Foundation, where she serves as a board member and donor. This is her first time back to the country she escaped as a child more than 40 years agoa harrowing experience that is described in brilliant, brutal detail in her first book, Beautiful Hero.

Can you give us a brief description of the premise of your memoir?

I am a survivor of the genocide perpetrated by the Khmer Rouge in Cambodia during, after, and as a partial result of the Vietnam War. It is the story of my family who survived the killing fields and landmines of Cambodia with only half a canteen of water and a baby bottle, of a mother who sacrificed some fundamental part of herself to save her children, of children who both survived and suffered from that sacrifice, of a father ill-equipped to protect his children from this atrocity but whose belief in goodness helped to keep hope alive in his children. It is a story of survival and small triumphs.

There tends to be two kinds of memoirists: those who find writing therapeutic and those who do not. Which type are you?

Im definitely in the therapeutic realm. Prior to embarking on writing Beautiful Hero, I had endless nightmares. To my pleasant surprise, I discovered that the more I wrote, the less intrusive my nightmares had become. Id never once sought counseling for my PTSD, but, with the completion of the book, I feel as though Id gone through one hell of an emotional and psychiatric roller-coaster ride. And, once that ride came to a full stop, I had begun to heal. It was cathartic and liberating.

How might your memoir help change peoples perspectives or bring awareness to humanitarian issues?

Beautiful Hero touches on the bottomless depths of human depravity and the universal call to action by those who stand and challenge such evil deeds with resilience, kindness, and sacrifice.

Although this series of events took place in a little country more than 40 years ago, similar events continue to occur all over the world. On a simpler level, we all take what we have for granted: the homes we live in, the clothes we wear, the cars we drive, the jobs we have. I hope that when people read this story, they will truly appreciate what they do have.

Who do you think would be most grateful for this book? Who would hug you closest and say thank you to?

This book would not have happened without my mother. Beautiful Hero is an acknowledgment of her sacrifice and my acceptance of her atonement for being hard on her children, especially on me, her third child out of seven children. Our survival wouldnt have been possible without her. How she did it is questionable, but understandable.

Jenna Rose Robbins: Obsession Transcends Genre

Diehard fans are considered extremely lucky if they get to meet their idols, but Robbins, the finalist from the Young Adult category, got to go on tour with hers. In Faithful and Devoted: Confessions of a Music Addict, Robbins describes her wild journey with Depeche Mode during their infamously debauched 1993 tour, when she was just 19 years old.

Faithful and Devoted is a must-read for Depeche Mode fans, but what about people who dont know the band or dont like their music?

I intended it to be a story that any music fan, not just Depeche Mode devotees (as we refer to ourselves), could relate to. And I think Ive succeeded on that point, as Ive had fans of bands as diverse as the Grateful Dead and Justin Bieber tell me that they identified with my character. Obsession transcends all genres.

I also didnt market it as a Depeche Mode book. People have said I should have put the band name in the title, but I didnt want to put off nonDepeche Mode fans. Its about me, and the music; that said, the title is from the tour they were on. They had an album called Songs of Faith and Devotion. The cover was designed by a huge Depeche Mode fan to look like the album cover. So, even though the band name isnt in the title, any fan would instantly make the connection.

One of the aspects that BookLife judge Vic James loved about your book is that its a YA memoir, which she called an all-too-rare subgenre. What are your thoughts on this niche?

I didnt write my book with a genre in mind. My sole goal was to write about a period in my life that had a major impact on me, and that period just happened to be when I was 19. I feel any good story, no matter what the age of the protagonist, is worth tellingand reading. I never really thought of my book as a YA book. I wrote it for music fans. And theyve been the most effusive about liking the book.

This all stemmed from a Facebook takeover, for which you were selected to run the Depeche Mode fan page for a day. How did that lead to your self-publishing a book? And will you stay the indie course?

They choose one fan every day, and I was the first fan chosen. Everyone calls me Day One. The DM fan base is an incredible community. Im in a lot of Facebook groups for the band, and people often share the book there. I even have fans find me on Facebook and FaceTime me to talk about their experiences with the band.

I published independently due to the timing of the band going on tour right when I published it. I was also the first fan out of 365 chosen to do their Facebook takeover, so I rushed the e-book out so I could mention it in my posts. I doubt I would have had that flexibility had I gone the traditional route, and I also like that Ive had complete creative control over the project, which is something I might be hesitant to give up with future projects.

Denise Deegan: Girl Power in a Boys World

Deegan, the BookLife finalist from the Middle Grade category with The Accidental Pirate, writes across genres, with her fiction often focused on ordinary people who become extraordinary in crisis. The Dublin-based author now writes full-time, but has in the past been a nurse, a china restorer, and a pharmaceutical sales rep, to name but a few roles. Her self-published YA novel Through the Barricades won the SCBWI Spark Award in 2017.

Tell us about The Accidental Pirate. Whats the premise? What themes does it tackle?

Hungry and orphaned, Jess dresses as a boy to secure work on a ship docked in her port town. Once the Constance is out of sight of land, however, the Jolly Roger is raised. Jess must escape before the pirates discover her to be a girl and toss her overboard as unlucky. As days pass and dangers escalate, Jess is forced to call upon a gift she fears in order to save a boy she thought she hateda pirate boy.

The Accidental Pirate is the story of a girl hero in a mans world. It is the story of finding friendship and family in the most unlikely of places. And it is the story of buccaneers and buckles and a cook with no tongue.

What message do you want children to take away from the book?

Writing The Accidental Pirate, empowerment (especially the empowerment of girls) was particularly important to me. Jess is a girl trapped in a mans world. I want girls who read it to feel their own power, their own ability. And I want boys who read it to know that girls are equally brave, adventurous, and resourceful, sometimes even more so.

I also hope that this story will encourage children to use and treasure their gifts. Jess has a gift that she fears and yet chooses to use to save an unlikely friend. This gift is magical, as all gifts are. I would also like this story to make children feel that no one is entirely bad or good but a mix of both (as the pirates are) and that family can be found in the strangest of places.

Can you describe your publishing experience?

My first four novels were contemporary family dramas, published in the 2000s by Penguin and Gill and Macmillan. I then wrote a contemporary YA trilogy, the Butterfly Novels, published by Hachette. When the rights to my adult books reverted to me, I decided to try the world of self-publishing. I renamed myself Aimee Alexander (my childrens names combined), edited and modernized the books, gave them new covers, and sent them out into the world. They proved so popular that I was approached by Amazon imprint Lake Union Publishing, who wished to republish my novel The Accidental Life of Greg Millar. This became the books third incarnation.

Such was its success that I was approached by a movie producer and am currently working on a screenplay. I have also published the Butterfly Novels in markets where I retain rights. More recently, I wrote and published Through the Barricades, a historical crossover novel. Then, and this may sound strange, one of the characters from the Butterfly Novels, Rachel, wrote a story through me, a fairy tale retelling called The Prince and the Pea. It was too long for a picture book and too short for middle grade. It was however, just right for Amazon Publishing, who have recently published it as a Kindle single.

What publishing path would you prefer for The Accidental Pirate?

I believe that childrens publishing is still very traditional, so I will definitely try that route first. I will continue to self-publish my adult fiction, because I love the freedom that indie publishing offers.
Though author-illustrator Andrea Tsurumi views the creation of her debut picture book, Accident! (HMH, Oct.), as somewhat, well, accidental, the book is the product of years of picture book appreciation. Ive basically always been drawing and writing. Ive loved combining words and images since I learned to read, she says.

Tsurumi backed up her early passion with strong credentials, graduating from Harvard in 2007 with a degree in English. She then returned to her native New York City, where she earned an M.F.A. in illustration from the School of Visual Arts. During that time, she immersed herself in the publishing world, working as an assistant to literary agent Liza Voges and in Penguins mass market art department. Meanwhile, she was working on several picture books, but, she says, I had no idea which would be appealing or find an audience.

Soon after graduation, Tsurumi met agent Stephen Barr of Writers House through a mutual friend, and the connection was immediate. Stephen is so insightful about books and images and stories, she says. I work alone a lot, so its very meaningful to meet people who understand me and my work. The two agreed to develop an idea together before formalizing their partnership.

The idea crystallized in 2015, when Tsurumi and a group of fellow SVA alumni gathered at Books of Wonder in Manhattan for an illustration jam. During these get-togethers, each person would write down a word inspired by the surrounding books and pass it to a neighbor as the impetus for a drawing. At this particular jam, illustrator Nina Frenkel gave Tsurumi the suggestion, accident. Tsurumis immediate reaction was, Oh my God, thats perfect! Hilarious!and then she put pen to paper. Barr later encouraged her to develop her sketch into a picture book for submission.

Over the course of the next six months, the single drawing grew into the story of Lola, an accident-prone armadillo who sets off a chain of mishaps in her town, beginning with a spilled pitcher of juice and escalating to outlandish heights. According to Tsurumi, the book combines utter bonkers chaos and jokes with that cringey feeling of panic and worry I totally had as a kid. After landing on the structure, she says, the rest flowed quite organically. I gave myself room to improvise and riff. I composed intuitively based on shape and rhythm.

In winter 2016, the project was acquired, after a six-publisher auction, by Kate OSullivan, executive editor at Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. Tsurumi says of working with her editor, She embraced the humor of it, and she also understood the sincere point behind it. She helped me in balancing the two different energies.

Tsurumi is thankful for the support of her agent and the team at HMH, saying, Im not sure its possible to overemphasize how terrifying it is when youre starting out. Fear gave way to delight when Tsurumi saw her book make its way into the hands of readers. Its so cool to see kids reading it; of course, that was the hope all along.

At the same time that she was working on her solo childrens debut, Tsurumi was illustrating Girls Who Code (Viking), Reshma Saujanis nonfiction coding book for girls. She also contributed work for the Toon comics anthology Little Nemos Big New Dreams in 2015. (Her Little Nemo in Slumbraland places Winsor McCays iconic character in a lingerie shop.)

Tsurumi is currently illustrating two books due in 2019: a picture book titled Not Your Nest by Gideon Sterer, for Dial, and an untitled chapter book by David Goodner, about two friends and a group of strange creatures on an island, for Disney-Hyperion. She remains open to ideas from all directions, saying, Accident! took me by surprise. It was a happy accident to make that book.
Its tempting to focus on the similarities between author Celia C. Perez and Maria Luisa ONeill-Morales, the 12-year-old protagonist of the writers debut novel, The First Rule of Punk (Viking, Aug.). Both are bicultural, both are fans of punk music and making zines, and neither cares for cilantro. But Perez is just as aware of their differences. I wasnt into punk music [at that age] or as self-confident as she is, she says of Maluas her character prefers to be called. And whereas Perez is the child of Mexican and Cuban immigrants, Malu is a third-generation American.

If anything, Perez sees herself as a blend of some of her novels key female characters: Malu, her mother (dubbed SuperMexican by her daughter, since she is always trying to school me on stuff about Mexico and Mexican-American people), and Mrs. Hidalgo, a hip cafe owner who embodies Mexican-American and punk cultures in a way that thrills Malu. One of the reasons I wrote the book is because I wanted to explore how being Latino is such a different experience for different people, depending on where they are generationally or geographically, Perez says. I have often felt that Im not Mexican or Cuban or Latino enough, depending on where I am.

Perez describes identity, family, and community as the heart of the book, but another aspect of the middle grade novel is Malus adjustment to life in Chicago. Raised in Miami, Perez also relocated to the Windy City, moving there in 2001 with her husband after taking a job as a college librarian.

The now-defunct Sassy magazine was Perezs introduction to the world of underground zines in the late 1980s, and she decided to try making her own after becoming aware of the punk scene in Gainesville while attending the University of Florida. I didnt play an instrument, but I liked being able to create something that was similar to what these bands were doing, she says. I always loved to write, and it felt like the perfect format for me at the time. I was able to write about what I wanted to write about, and the editing could be as gruelingor notas I wanted it to be, since it would only be read by me and a couple of my friends.

College was also where Perez began to realize how absent Latino writers and characters had been from her upbringing. I didnt really didnt think about it until I read a book and thought, This character mirrors my experiences.  The book was Jose Antonio Villareals Pocho, which she read in an ethnic literature class. Because where else would you read Latino writers? she deadpans. That was the first time I thought, Why dont I see more of these characters in books? Where are those stories? 

Perez doesnt remember reading picture books as a child but says she was a strong reader. Third grade is when I first started thinking of myself as a reader, she says; she has a particular fondness for Witchs Sister by Phyllis Reynolds Naylor. It was the first book that I owned, and I still own it, Perez says. In my house, we couldnt really afford to buy books. It wasnt something that we did.

Perez didnt think of writing her own childrens fiction until she became a parent, reading classics shed never read before, by the likes of Robert McCloskey and Virginia Lee Burton, and seeking out books by and about Latinos. Around 2012, Perez wrote a version of The First Rule of Punk with a younger main character. After later rewriting it with Malu as a 12-year-old, she sent the manuscript to agent Stefanie Von Borstel at Full Circle Literary, whom she had met during an ALA conference.

Perez signed with Von Borstel in 2015, worked with her to polish the manuscript, and sold The First Rule of Punk, at auction, to Joanna Cardenas at Viking in a two-book deal. There were parts of the story and characters that needed more developing, and Joanna was just fantastic about asking the questions that were going to lead me down the right path, she says.

Perez is currently working on her second book, also middle grade, which she isnt ready to say much about other than that its set in her hometown of Miami. I never thought I would write about my hometown, she admits. She describes the response to The First Rule of Punk as cool and overwhelming, and loves that the book is helping introduce children to zine and punk culture, as well as finding its way to older readers. Ive had adults read it and to say to me that its the first time they have seen themselves in a book, Perez says. Which is a little sad, but I know that feeling, too.
At the age of 12, Marley Dias is already a social activist to be reckoned with. When she saw that her West Orange, N.J., elementary school was lacking in diverse booksparticularly those featuring black girlsshe found a way to address the problem, and her #1000BlackGirlBooks campaign was born. Her efforts have drawn accolades from around the world and major media attention. Dias has now written a book, Marley Dias Gets It Done: And So Can You! (Scholastic Press, spring 2018), in which she offers advice to readers who want to follow her example.

For the opening session at the ALA Midwinter Meeting on February 9, Dias will be interviewing Patrisse Cullors, cofounder of the Black Lives Matter movement. We asked Dias to reflect on her activism and publishing journey so far, and to share some of her future goals.

What inspired you to create the #1000BlackGirlBooks campaign? How did you put it together?

Realizing that the access that I had to diversity was not a reality for most students was the biggest thing that personally inspired me to create this campaign. My elementary school did not provide enough diverse resources for students. I started by sharing my desire to see things change, then I came up with a name for the project. Then with the help of my mothers foundation, the GrassRoots Community Foundation, we shared it with the world through social media. I came up with a question to pose to people. I asked them to find books where black girls were the main characters and then send a copy to me. When I got the books, we posted them again on social media, specifically on Instagram and Twitter. My mother, father, and close friends also shared it through their social media accounts.

Can you give us an update on the campaign? How many books have been collected and donated?

I have collected more than 10,000 books. And we have donated to lots of communities across the globe. My next big step is the development of the Black Girl Book Club and an app where we can link authors and readers to these books.

What are your goals for the #1000BlackGirlBooks initiative? And what are some of your personal goals for the future?

My goal for the #1000BlackGirlBooks campaign is to create systemic change across all school systems. I want there to be diverse books that reflect the lives of every person, regardless of whether or not they are in the majority. Some of my personal goals are to have my resource guide actually help young authors of black girl books share their stories, and to generally uplift the community of authors who write diverse books.

Do you remember the first book starring a black girl that you fell in love with? What have you been reading lately?

The first black girl book I fell in love with was most likely Please, Puppy, Please by Spike Lee and Tonya Lee. I have recently been reading P.S. I Still Love You by Jenny Han.

You have become a very visible social activist, appearing on television and speaking at numerous conferences and events. Do you have a favorite appearance or speaking engagement so far?

One of my favorite speaking engagements so far was my NEA national convention 2017 talk. I cowrote and performed a piece of poetry in front of a very big audience. It was a really big deal because I had overcome my huge fear of being very raw on stage.

How do you balance your busy activism with your schoolwork?

My health and schoolwork come first. I work hard to get lots of sleep, but I probably work just as hard to spend time with friends. Now that the book is finished I have plenty more time to enjoy reading and playing with my friends and dad. My mom and team share things with me little by little so I dont get overwhelmed with all the things that have to happen.

What has been the reaction of your friends and your hometown community to your growing fame?

I have some friends who love to perform and wish they were getting the attention I am getting. But that doesnt stop them from supporting me. In general, my friends have been very supportive. They cheer for me and many of them come to events to support me.

Have you recruited any of them to join your cause?

I have not directly recruited anyone. A lot of my friends I have met through the GrassRoots Community Foundations SuperCamp, where they have had to do their own social action projects. GCF has a community of girls in New Jersey and some in Philadelphia who are working to change the world. We all pitch in to help each other. We brainstorm and plan together.

What has it been like writing your book? What do you hope young readers take away from it?

The process of writing a book is fun and hard work. I was writing while traveling. I wrote on the Amtrak, in nail salons, on my living room floor, at the kitchen table, and in my bedroom. I think the book is amazing. Readers can expect a guide on how to blend their passions and frustrations to make the world a better place.

If you write more books, any idea what you want them to be about?

Yes, I think my next book would most likely be about unsung local heroestheir real lives and real impact.

Can you give us a hint about what the audience might hear when you interview Patrisse Cullors at the ALA Midwinter Meeting?

The audience can expect to hear from Patrisse about the development of Black Lives Matter and the goals of their political movement, as well as the role of reading in shaping their ideas.

Return to the main feature.
Checking in with school librarians and educators as they prepare strategies and tools for the coming school year.

Spreading the Word About Diverse Books: 'PW' Talks with Marley Dias

We spoke with activist Dias and asked her to reflect on her activism and publishing journey so far, and to share some of her future goals.

Library Makeover

Two high school librarians share how they reinvented their libraries.

Celebrating the Youth Media Awards

How school librarians and teachers commemorate the prize announcements with their students.
As a trade publication covering the book business, we at Publishers Weekly are typically focused on reporting stories that show how the industry ticksbook deals, personnel moves, acquisitions, financial results, hot books, and new technology developments are all under our purview. But the past few months have been different.

We wrote about new instances of sexual harassment in the publishing industry in our October 23 issue, shortly following the news of Hollywood executive Harvey Weinsteins many alleged transgressions. When we were writing that article (The Women of Publishing Say #MeToo), we imagined that it would strike a chord. We did not expect, though, that it would generate the reaction it did.

Since the story appeared, we have heard from numerous victims of harassment and sexual abuse. We have wanted to share their stories but, maddeningly, the onus in reporting these situations usually falls on the victims. Too often, these stories cannot move forward unless the victims involved take huge risksprofessional and personalto go on the record.

The difficult nature of covering the subject hit home on December 5, when we ran a story announcing the resignation of Giuseppe Castellano, executive art director of Penguin Workshop, following claims of sexual harassment by actress and comedian Charlyne Yi. The article we published was intended to be a balanced account based on verifiable facts. Not everyone agreed that it was. Some readers expressed frustration that we put too much emphasis on Castellanos account over Yis.

Could we have done some things differently? Yes. Certainly the views expressed by readers havent gone unheard. PW is committed to running well-reported, fair stories that respect the victims of sexual harassment and abuse.

Things are moving rapidly around the harassment issue. Just as we were reporting on Castellanos resignation, media reports surfaced that two Audible executiveschief content officer Andrew Gaies and chief revenue officer Will Lopeshad resigned amid an investigation of workplace harassment; Audible had no comment on whether the resignations were a result of the investigation.

Then came the news, in a story appearing in the New York Times, of Lorin Steins resignation as editor of the Paris Review. He stepped aside after admitting to a number of sexual transgressions. In the Times story, reporters noted that Stein went to the Paris Review board after learning that his name was on a list of men in mediaa list generated by an online community of womenwho are alleged to have engaged in sexual misconduct. We have seen that list. It is largely a list of authors, editors, journalists, and publishing executives. The fact the list even exists is an indication of the depth of the problemand the under-reporting of it.

What is clear is that sexual harassment is not new in publishing. In 1992, PW published a story titled Publishings Best Kept Secret that documented womens experiences with harassment in that year, as well as in decades before. What is striking in comparing that article with our October story is that, though some women were deeply troubled by unwanted advances, others were ambivalent, chalking it up to being part of the job.

Twenty-five years later, there is a consensus in society and in the industry that conduct that was dismissed years ago will, quite appropriately, no longer be tolerated. And though the recent focus on sexual harassment suggests that some progress has been made in highlighting the problem, we know there are more victims out there.

We want to hear from those people and report their stories. We are committed to helping to make publishing a profession where all members are given the respect they deserve.
Stanley Kubrick's iconic black comedy Dr. Strangelove remains one of the most insightful works on deterrence. The film revolves around the Doomsday Machine, which will automatically destroy all life on earth if the United States ever launches a nuclear attack on the Soviet Union. After a rogue American general does precisely that, the Soviet ambassador reveals the machine's existence and explains what is about to happen. American General Buck Turgidson is skeptical, claiming the machine is an obvious commie trick, Mr. President! The titular Dr. Strangelove subsequently delivers the film's biting satirical punch line: Thewhole point of the Doomsday Machineis lostif you keep it a secret! Why didn't you tell the world, eh?

Hidden within Kubrick's dark humor is a very real problem: the challenge of clandestine military capabilities. Modern military operations increasingly turn upon elements of military power that depend almost entirely on secrecy for their battlefield effectiveness. But the very secrecy that drives their battlefield impact can interfere with the political objectives military power is meant to serve, like deterrence. The fictional Doomsday Machine was militarily effectiveit ensured retaliation after an attackbut it was politically ineffective because it was kept secret. Yet unlike modern clandestine capabilities, the machine's secrecy was not integral to its military function.

The remainder of this commentary is available at warontherocks.com

Brendan Rittenhouse Green is an assistant professor of political science at the University of Cincinnati. Austin Long is a senior political scientist at the nonprofit, nonpartisan RAND Corporation. Their research on this topic was funded by the Carnegie Corporation of New York and the Defense Threat Reduction Agency's Program on Advanced Systems and Capabilities for Combating Weapons of Mass Destruction.

This commentary originally appeared on War on the Rocks on December 15, 2017. Commentary gives RAND researchers a platform to convey insights based on their professional expertise and often on their peer-reviewed research and analysis.
The dream of a liberation is now a reality, Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi proclaimed last week, when his forces drove ISIS from a few final strongholds. Abadi's declaration of victory did not seem unwarranted. After three years, Iraqi and Kurdish fighters, backed by an 80-country U.S.-led coalition, have reclaimed all of the territory ISIS once controlled in Iraq and the key cities it held in Syria. The Islamic State no longer has much of a claim to calling itself a state at all.

But the victory is incompleteand not just when it comes to the challenges of ISIS-inspired lone-wolf attacks, foreign fighters returning home from Iraq and Syria, and the persistence of ISIS franchises elsewhere. While such concerns are real, a more dangerous scenario also deserves some attention: ISIS could resurrect its caliphate where it was born, in Iraq and Syria. It has been planning for such a resurrection since at least 2016, and quietly preparing since well before losing Raqqa in October.

Most ominously, ISIS has a tried-and-true playbook for bringing itself back from near death. Just a few years ago, it managed to resurrect itself after apparent defeat. And the history of that resurrection should serve as a warning of what may be coming now.

After the Surge

What is ISIS today was founded by Abu Musab al-Zarqawi in 2003. (It has gone by several different names over the years.) Its organization has been changing according to need ever since: from nascent underground jihadist movement to guerrilla insurgency to proto-state to state-like caliphate whose territorial expansion sprawled across much of Iraq and Syria. But this change has not been linear. ISIS has expanded and contracted as circumstances dictated while pursuing an end-state goal of restoring a Muslim caliphate as glorified in its theological texts. After losing its twin capitals, Mosul and Raqqa, ISIS is contracting once again. But its strategic aims have not changed.

In recent statements, ISIS leaders have drawn an explicit analogy between its situation today and its similarly dire plight in 2008, when it resorted to guerrilla insurgency and terrorism and thereby set the stage for its dramatic takeover of much of Syria and Iraq a little more than five years later. Captured internal memos and administrative documents show that, after the U.S.-led surge and the Sons of Iraq local security-force program displaced the group from central and western Iraq, remaining ISIS members fled and went into hiding in and around Mosul. Although forced underground, they used the Mosul area as a base for organizing, recruiting, and financing cells across Iraq. ISIS leaders, meanwhile, deployed the group's Emni security service to assassinate Sunni political opponentsespecially local forces, including the Sons of Iraq and police, that threatened ISIS's operational security and hold on the politics of Sunni Arabs. They also worked to co-opt Sunni Arab politicians in the Mosul area and in Baghdad, promising diminished violence against important economic sectors in exchange for political and monetary support.

All of these elements worked toward a basic goal: to stoke Sunni-Shiite conflict and thereby make a large swath of Iraqi Sunnis see ISIS as their only hope. Emni terrorized local rivals and businesses into helping rebuild ISIS's capacity and incited the paranoid Shiite-dominated Iraqi government to overreact to the specter of a Sunni terrorist threatand thereby reignited the sectarian conflict that helped give rise to the group in the first place, following the 2003 U.S. invasion. While a 2010 U.S.-Iraqi raid wiped out a cohort of top figures from the group, a new leader, Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, carried this strategy forward, while working underground to eliminate competition and to rebuild ISIS manpower by breaking fighters out of prison. And when the Arab Spring came and civil unrest grew in 2011 and 2012, ISIS was quick to send agents into Syria to establish a new base of operations. The stage was thus set for ISIS's rapid 2014 takeover of territorial holdings as large as Great Britain.

The Revival Next Time

Now that the U.S.-led campaign has achieved its main objective, ISIS faces severe challenges in Iraq and Syria. It lacks meaningful conventional military capacity and manpower. Its military units have been largely destroyed or have simply fallen apart due to infighting and waves of surrenders.

ISIS is working to provoke the Iraqi government to crack down on Sunni Arabsits core demographic group for recruiting and its base for political legitimacy.

But ISIS overcame eerily similar challenges in the late 2000s. Despite having lost nearly all of its territory, it still has a highly committed cadre at its core, including elements of the Emni, as well as experienced administrative officials, the glue of the ISIS organization from top to bottom. And it has wasted no time implementing a shift from a territorial caliphate to terrorism and insurgency. This new campaign has already begun to bear fruit. ISIS has mounted successful attacks in areas the U.S.-led coalition previously declared liberated, such as Fallujah and Ramadi, as well as other areas that ISIS did not control even at its peak, such as Baghdad and Diyala Province. As it did in 2010, ISIS is working to provoke the Iraqi government to crack down on Sunni Arabsthe group's core demographic group for recruiting and its base for political legitimacy.

When it declared its caliphate in 2014, ISIS stated that its strategy was to remain and expand. Its new strategy is closer to one of recuperation. While some fighters will continue to flee Iraq and Syriaeither to join ISIS franchises elsewhere in Asia or Africa or to return homeothers will remain, with the objective of exploiting favorable conditions for terrorism and insurgency. And it is in this territory where ISIS's local knowledge and intelligence networks give it a good chance to re-infiltrate key areas and to operate clandestinely.

ISIS's prospects for successful resurrection in Iraq and Syria hinge on three main factors: the quality of governance and legitimate Sunni Arab political leadership in Sunni areas; the continuation of sectarian politics dominated by Shia groups; and the capacity of institutions to begin reconstruction of Sunni-dominated areas destroyed in the war against ISIS. In Iraq, the proximate cause of ISIS's last resurgence was a combination of local political corruption and malign neglect and discrimination by the Shiite-dominated national government. In Syria, meanwhile, the security challenges will likely die down for the time being, since many ISIS fighters there have fled to remote safe havens in the desert. But if a security vacuum reemergesa real possibility given the complex array of forces in Syria's civil warand the Kurdish anti-ISIS coalition begins to break apart, many of those fighters could quickly return.

Whether or not ISIS can be defeated for good depends most of all on Iraqis and Syrians.

Whether or not ISIS can be defeated for good depends most of all on Iraqis and Syrians. Yet outside actors have a role to play. While large-scale military operations from here forward will yield little, the United States and its coalition partners can help Iraq to build the law-enforcement and intelligence capabilities necessary to end insurgencies and terrorist groups. They can also help disrupt ISIS's international command and control by identifying and interdicting couriers and monitoring electronic communications in Iraq. And a lasting U.S. presence in Iraq would allow them to sustain a more targeted intelligence-led campaign against ISIS leaders who have gone underground in Iraq and Syria. It would also counterbalance Iranian influence in Iraqi security affairs, which could help head off another wave of anti-Sunni sectarianism in Baghdad. Ultimately, the development of a stable, non-sectarian Iraqi state would do more than anything else to ensure that the playbook ISIS used last time does not help it rise again.

Benjamin Bahney is an adjunct analyst and Patrick B. Johnston is a senior political scientist at the nonprofit, nonpartisan RAND Corporation.

This commentary originally appeared on Foreign Affairs on December 15, 2017. Commentary gives RAND researchers a platform to convey insights based on their professional expertise and often on their peer-reviewed research and analysis.
TWIN FALLS  Members of the Twin Falls Police Department and Fire Department will go head-to-head today to settle a score a year in the making.

The second annual Kettle Bell Ring-Off will pit the two departments against one another to see which can raise the most money for the Salvation Army. It takes place outside the Twin Falls Walmart from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.

The event brought in more than $5,000 last year, with the police claiming victory.

We lost by a little bit last year, so thats been weighing on our minds for the last 11 months, said fire department battalion chief Mitchell Brooks. We plan on not only raising the most money, but winning by a landslide.

Lt. Terry Thueson said the police department has no plans to relinquish its crown.

For one day a year, let us be the good guys as opposed to the fire department, he joked.

Regardless of whose kettle they ultimately contribute to, Thueson encouraged Twin Falls residents to come out to support the cause.

Whether its the police department or the fire department, the real winner is our community, Thueson said.
Monrovia set for semistate battle with Lawrenceburg. Here's what to know.

Here's all the information you need to know before Friday's IHSAA semi-state football showdown between Monrovia and Lawrenceburg.
Afghan officials say that at least 10 homeless drug addicts have died overnight in the capital, Kabul, due to subzero temperatures.

The Afghan Health Ministry said on December 16 that the 10 addicts had died in different parts of the city.

Another ministry source told RFE/RL that there were reports of dozens of addicts having died in the freezing weather, which was about minus 3 degrees Celsius.

The Health and Counternarcotics ministries announced on December 16 that they had begun a campaign to gather drug addicts in Kabul and provide treatment for them in an effort that would also keep them out of the inclement winter weather.

The Afghan capital is plagued with homeless drug addicts, largely a consequence of the widespread opium production in the country.
Radovan Karadzic, the convicted Bosnian Serb war criminal, is said to be in deep mourning over the sudden death of fellow inmate Slobodan Praljak, the Bosnian Croat war criminal who took his life in front of TV cameras in The Hague courtroom on November 28.

"Radovan is very shaken and sad," his brother reported to the local media after talking to Karadzic over the phone. "I've met [Praljak] twice in The Hague and I could see how close he was to Radovan. They were like brothers."

Not much is known about the social life of the inmates at the Scheveningen prison. The thick walls of the Dutch prison guard many secrets. Over the past two decades morsels of information would emerge, usually through lawyers of the accused or those who had been released upon serving their sentence.

Prisoners are allowed to wear their own clothing. According to the testimony of a Macedonian tried at The Hague, Ljubo Boskovski, Croatian General Ante Gotovina -- who was arrested in the Canary Islands -- arrived at the prison in a short-sleeved T-shirt. Seeing that, former Serbian President Slobodan Milosevic gifted him a sweater. They may have been ideologically at odds, and may have held that Croatian and Serbian are separate languages -- but they clearly had no trouble communicating.

Gotovina was one of the key military commanders in charge of Operation Storm that in the summer of 1995 liberated parts of Croatia still under Serbian occupation. While in Croatia the victory is celebrated as a national holiday, in Serbia it is lamented as the cause of the mass exodus of ethnic Serbs from areas where they had lived for centuries. One cannot help but wonder whether Gotovina and Milosevic shed tears together over the exiled Serbs, and then celebrated the liberation of Croatia?

Milosevic's generosity was legendary among the inmates. Apart from Gotovina's sweater, which the Croatian general is said to have worn often -- and not only on that day when he abruptly swapped Spanish sunshine for the overcast skies of the Netherlands -- Milosevic gave presents of blazers and ties to some of the other inmates so they would look presentable when they had to face the judges in the courtroom. It was all so very civilized. As much of the Croatian media gushed over former General Praljak, man of culture, a Zagreb-based analyst, Dejan Jovic wrote on Twitter, tongue in cheek: "A wonderful human being...too bad he's a war criminal."

In the wake of the official commemorations and laudatory editorials in the Croatian press that followed Praljak's suicide, the Sarajevo daily Oslobodjenje sarcastically proposed the formation of a "war criminals association" -- membership in which would be open to all regardless of ethnic or religious background, just as in Scheveningen prison. Perhaps it could eventually morph into an international organization. After all, the Oslobodjenje article continued, "great ideas often emerge from unlikely places." The legacy of The Hague could thus be the nurturing of the "brotherhood and unity" born in the Dutch prison.

Solidarity Behind Bars

"Brotherhood and unity" was, of course, the slogan that supposedly described the nature of relations between different peoples and ethnic groups in Tito's Yugoslavia. The wars of the 1990s were in fact fought against that very idea, and the aim of both Serbian and Croatian nationalist politicians and military leaders was the creation of contiguous, ethnically "clean" territories -- something that could only be achieved by force in a historically mixed region. More than 100,000 were killed in Croatia, Bosnia-Herzegovina, and Kosovo. Countless crimes against humanity and acts of genocide were committed, and 2 million people were displaced by the fighting, in many cases permanently.

Following this bloody divorce, those most responsible for the crimes on either side were reunited in The Hague detention unit. One might have expected sparks to fly between the ideologues of mutually exclusive nationalist and expansionist projects. And yet the contrary turned out to be the case. The Croatian and Serbian inmates played chess, exchanged books, and helped one another with their written appeals to the court.

One notorious example of the solidarity between The Hague inmates from former Yugoslavia was their collective reaction to Milosevic's sudden death in his prison cell in 2006, before the conclusion of his trial. The fond "last farewell" to a fallen brother -- published in the Belgrade daily Politika -- was signed by virtually all the inmates of Scheveningen prison. While this was hardly a surprise from Vojislav Seselj, the radical Serbian nationalist, it was jarring to many that Gotovina and other Croatian and Bosnian inmates also expressed their condolences.

The prison psychologist Zikica Simic told Radio B92 at the time: "This obituary only shows that we were all just pawns in a game played by a small group of individuals in positions of power, each with his psychological flaws. The rest of us paid the price, often with our lives. While Mladen Naletilic Tuta, Ante Gotovina, Slobodan Milosevic, and Vojislav Seselj played their games, countless people wasted their lives for nothing."

In July 2011, the warden of Scheveningen prison at the time, Timothy McFadden, said in an interview that prior to his death, Milosevic's next-door neighbor was a Bosnian Muslim general, and that the two men apparently became friends, playing chess together regularly.

Asked about this camaraderie behind the walls of The Hague prison, Zagreb based psychiatrist Dragan Pavelic found it unsurprising.

As he explained in a telephone interview with RFE/RL: "The extremes are within touching distance of one another. In the event, they [the Serbian and Croatian inmates at The Hague] happened to be on opposing sides, but they have plenty in common. For instance, they resemble one another in their pathological narcissism -- they all see themselves as grand historical figures. This narcissism combined with exhibitionism can take very malignant forms. They wanted to 'save' us all even though we never asked for it or needed saving. On the contrary, many people suffered and died as a result of being 'saved' by these men. This similar psychological profile explains the affinity they felt for each other which seems so strange to us."

Pavelic visited the tribunal and sat in the public gallery during one session of Milosevic's trial at The Hague.

"Milosevic's sense of his own grandeur was unmistakable. His mannerisms and speech suggested that he saw himself as a semi-divine being. He even magnanimously pronounced some words that sounded like sympathy for the victims. But above all he was a man on a mission. Milosevic, like the others detained at The Hague, was not someone who required psychiatric treatment. They may all be described as normal narcissists," Pavelic said.

It is this shared sense of being misunderstood, of being unjustly prosecuted for fulfilling the providential destiny of their respective peoples that no doubt explains the sense of brotherhood between the mainly Serbian and Croatians politicians and generals on trial for war crimes at The Hague. In retrospect, even in the midst of conflict, they had needed one another as antagonists, to feed their competing narratives of victimhood -- but they also understood one another, and their respective goals, quite perfectly. The warmth between Milosevic, Gotovina and the rest of the inmates at Scheveningen prison only underlined that obvious though profoundly unsettling fact.

The views expressed in this blog post do not necessarily reflect those of RFE/RL
WASHINGTON -- An American stockbroker who made a fortune in the Russian market in the 1990s and 2000s and later co-founded a posh Moscow nightclub before leaving the country died of blunt force injuries suffered as a result of a fall from a Washington, D.C. building.

The findings, released on November 16 by the Office of the Chief Medical Examiner (OCME), confirm that Dan Rapoport died on August 14 after falling from a height, but do not conclusively explain the circumstances leading up to his death.



Washington police told RFE/RL that an investigation into his death had ended and declined further comment. Earlier this year, a police spokeswoman told RFE/RL that foul play was not suspected, but that final conclusions were pending the autopsy.

Rapoport's untimely death triggered much speculation because he had voiced support for ardent Kremlin foe Aleksei Navalny before leaving Russia and, while living in Kyiv in recent years, had been a vocal supporter of Ukraine and an outspoken critic of Russian President Vladimir Putin.



Washington metropolitan police found Rapoport's body on August 14 on the sidewalk outside 2400 M Street, a nine-story apartment building in the northwest part of the city.



The medical examiner's report said Rapoport, 52, died of multiple blunt force injuries due to fall from height and described the death as sudden/unexplained. The report also said the manner of his death was undetermined.



The OCME said no other information would be immediately released.



A preliminary police report said officers responded to a report of a jumper on the evening of August 14, and the man, later identified as Rapoport, was taken to a nearby hospital, where he was declared dead.



The apartment building has an open rooftop with a pool, running track, and seating area for residents.

The police report said officers found $2,620 in cash on Rapoport when they discovered his body on the sidewalk, along with headphones, a cracked cell phone, a Florida drivers license, and other items.



He was wearing flip-flops, perhaps indicating he had been at the pool on the roof prior to falling.



Brianna Burch, a police spokesperson, told RFE/RL in August that there did not appear to be anyone with Rapoport at the time and there were no listed witnesses. In follow-up correspondences with RFE/RL through early November, the police continued to say they did not suspect foul play.



Rapoport had recently moved back to Washington after spending several years working in finance in Ukraine. He told RFE/RL in an interview in Washington in June that business had been tough due to the countrys high political risk and war with Russia.



While some friends said they did not believe he would have committed suicide, others said he had appeared depressed.



Go-To Location



A native of Latvia and a fluent Russian speaker, Rapoport emigrated with his family to the United States in 1980. After graduating from a U.S. university, he moved to Russia in the early 1990s as a wave of privatizations swept across the country.



The sale of former state-owned companies created a booming stock market, minting a new generation of millionaires, Russian and foreign.



Rapoport was respected within Russian financial circles, where he worked for more than a decade at a local brokerage called CenterInvest, making his way up to managing partner. He claimed his clients included some of the nation's wealthiest tycoons.

In 2007, he opened a swanky nightclub in downtown Moscow called Soho Rooms, which became the go-to location for Moscows elite.



In 2012, he left Russia and returned to the United States, saying the stock brokerage industry that had made him a fortune "had died" as commission fees shrunk with improvements in technology.

But in a media interview prior to his departure, he also criticized the direction Russia had taken under Putin and expressed support for Navalny, who was jailed last year on what Western governments say were trumped-up charges.

It has really become unbearable to live in Russia, Rapoport told media outlet FinParty in June of that year. We are all now dependent on one ruler. If this person decides that you will give birth to his child, then you will give birth, and if he decide to put you in prison, then you will serve time.

He told FinParty that he would give up his American citizenship and return to Russia if Navalny became president, saying the opposition leader was sincere in his desire to fight corruption.

He is a real hero of our time and deserves respect, Rapoport said of Navalny.

Rapoports frustration with Russia and his decision to leave may have been triggered by pressure on his businesses, friends and family have said.

Under Putin, the raiding of profitable businesses by -- or with the help of -- the nations security services has flourished. Rapoport allegedly lost his stake in Soho Rooms when his partners teamed up with security officials.

"Our flight to Washington is in 12 hours. It's sad to leave Russia, but for thoughtful people, living here has become unbearable and disgusting," Rapoport wrote on his Facebook page on June 13, 2012.

When Rapoport moved to Washington, where he said his parents lived, he set up a company called Rapoport Capital to advise and assist technology startups as well as venture capital funds on fundraising options.

In 2016, four years after leaving Russia, Rapoport set up an office in Kyiv and opened a private equity fund. It was tough going. Ukraines economy struggled amid an ongoing war with Russia-backed separatists in two eastern regions and the slow implementation of Western-backed reforms.

In social-media posts over the ensuing years, he was a vocal supporter of Ukraine and an outspoken critic of Putin.

Rapoport gained a degree of publicity in January 2017 after The New York Times reported that the daughter and son-in-law of newly elected President Donald Trump had purchased a mansion owned by him and his first wife. The mansion was located in an exclusive neighborhood of the U.S. capital.

In 2018, the open-source investigative organization Bellingcat reported that Rapoport, who was Jewish, had been the creator of a fictional persona named David Jewberg, who was frequently quoted in Ukrainian media as a senior Pentagon analyst.

With reporting by Todd Prince in Washington, D.C. and Mike Eckel in Prague
Welcome back to the China In Eurasia briefing, an RFE/RL newsletter tracking Chinas resurgent influence from Eastern Europe to Central Asia. Im RFE/RL correspondent Reid Standish.

Before we get started, a few announcements: The newsletter is now biweekly, rather than going out only on the first and third Wednesdays of each month. To subscribe, click here.

And I will also be launching Talking China In Eurasia, a new podcast. Im joined by the Royal United Services Institutes Raffaello Pantucci to talk about Xi and Putin. Listen to the first episode here or below.

Xi Gets Pragmatic About Russia At The G20

It was light on optimism, but U.S. President Joe Biden and Chinese leader Xi Jinping injected a healthy dose of pragmatism back into the U.S.-China relationship with their meeting in Bali at a time when global anxiety is rising over Russias war against Ukraine.

Finding Perspective: The meeting on the sidelines of the Group of 20 summit was far from a breakthrough, but it did repair some damage from the recent backslide in relations between both countries and send some signals that the world isnt necessarily destined for Cold War 2.0.

The more than three-hour talks saw some blunt exchanges over contentious issues like Taiwan and North Korea, but the two leaders also pledged more frequent communications and decided that U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken will travel to Beijing for follow-up talks in 2023.

Of particular note, Biden raised Russias invasion of Ukraine and threats by Russian President Vladimir Putin to use nuclear weapons. Both leaders reiterated their agreement that a nuclear war should never be fought, according to a White House readout.

While far from a sea change for Chinese policy, thats notable. The credibility of Beijings claims to be neutral on the Ukraine war continue to come under scrutiny, and China has shown discomfort of late with the Kremlins nuclear saber-rattling.

Xi made similar comments after a November 4 summit with German Chancellor Olaf Scholz and during another G20 meeting with French President Emmanuel Macron, according to the French readout.

Why It Matters: Xi is not abandoning Putin, but this marks the latest shift for Beijings balancing act over Russias invasion of Ukraine.

Four Chinese officials briefed on the February 4 meeting between Xi and Putin, where they declared a no-limits partnership, told the Financial Times that Putin didnt tell Xi the truth about the invasion and that Beijing was caught off guard by it.

What Xi knew about Putins war plans has been a topic of debate, and there is evidence to support both the idea that Xi was aware and that he was caught off guard.

Many analysts are of the opinion that Xi knew about Putin's decision to invade but expected a quick victory, which perhaps was what Putin believed at the time.

Others point to a steady stream of dismissals from Chinese officials and experts about the likelihood of an invasion in February and the fact that Beijing did not evacuate its citizens from Ukraine  like Western nations did  as evidence that China was not expecting a war.

China certainly has its own interests in keeping a distance from Moscows war and using that space to do some upkeep with the West. But perhaps the most important point here is that even if Putin did blindside Xi, China has stuck with Russia despite its battlefield failures, political isolation, and the atrocities its troops are accused of committing.

Again, this is pragmatism more than anything else. As Chinese experts often say, even if Russia is looking unattractive these days, why would Beijing abandon its main anti-Western partner as China continues to be in the crosshairs of rising American pressure?

Read More

 Want to hear more about Russia and Chinas complex relationship amid the Ukraine war? Then tune in to the debut of Talking China In Eurasia today at 2 p.m. CET/ 8 a.m. EST. You can listen live here and find the episode on RFE/RLs website and wherever you listen to your podcasts.

 Condemning Russias invasion of Ukraine and its global fallout is shaping up to be the key theme of the G20, with the Financial Times reporting that a joint communique from the summit takes aim at Moscow.

Expert Corner: The Future Of The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC)

Readers asked: Did Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharifs recent trip to Beijing breathe new life into the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC)? How do Islamabad and Beijing really feel about the project after all these years?

To find out more, I asked Filippo Boni, an expert on China-Pakistan relations at the Open University in Britain:

Shehbaz Sharif's visit to China was high on symbolism and relatively low on substance. While the two sides were keen to reaffirm and emphasize the strength of their strategic partnership, no significant new commitment was made. Apart from a few memorandums of understanding and attempts from the Pakistanis in the run-up to the trip to address some of CPECs issues  including payments to Chinese independent power producers  nothing major came from the visit. This is despite Sharif's attempts at revitalizing CPEC since April and the very close ties he enjoys with the Chinese leadership.

The outcome of this visit is not entirely surprising, especially if interpreted against the backdrop of Pakistan's current domestic predicaments. The security situation for Chinese nationals has deteriorated, the economy is struggling, and political instability is at one of its highest points in recent years. All these dynamics, coupled with the global scaling down of Belt and Road Initiative financing, have likely impacted Beijing's lack of commitment to new projects.

After almost 10 years and $25 billion worth of projects, there seems to be a general consensus on both sides that the first phase of CPEC  the one focused primarily on energy projects  was largely successful. The same cannot be said for the second phase, including the slow progress on the development of Special Economic Zones, and for the port of Gwadar, where little progress has been made for the ports full commercial functioning.

Do you have a question about Chinas growing footprint in Eurasia? Send it to me at StandishR@rferl.org or reply directly to this e-mail and Ill get it answered by leading experts and policymakers.

Three More Stories From Eurasia

1. 'Sweep It Under The Rug'

Recent allegations of China operating 54 overseas police stations have fueled controversy around the world and sparked investigations, but in Hungary and Serbia the new findings are being met with swift denials by authorities, despite growing evidence.

The Details: My colleagues Akos Keller-Alant from RFE/RLs Hungarian Service, Mila Durdevic from RFE/RLs Balkan Service, and I reported on the fallout from these revelations and the slew of probes launched in many European countries recently.

The stations are overseas operations of the public security bureaus from two Chinese provinces and are used to persuade citizens to return to China, including through pressure on family members at home. While most of those involved appear to be suspected of crimes such as telecommunications fraud or corruption, dissidents have also reported that the stations have been used to monitor and threaten them.

Fourteen governments have already launched investigations into the overseas police stations, and the Dutch and Irish governments have ordered China to shut down the facilities in their countries.

But in Hungary and Serbia  two countries where Beijing is said to operate such facilities and whose governments prize their warming political and economic ties with China  officials appear to be trying to sweep it under the rug, as one analyst characterized it, despite growing scrutiny from opposition lawmakers in each country.

2. Global Ripples Hit Central Asia

Political and economic shocks from Moscows war in Ukraine, coupled with added strains from tensions between Beijing and Washington, are taking their toll around the world, especially in Central Asia, where countries in the region are closely tied to both China and Russia.

What It Means: As RFE/RLs Uzbek Service reported, Vladimir Norov, the countrys foreign minister, warned about geopolitical tensions affecting stability in the region and beyond while addressing his counterparts at an Organization of Turkic States meeting in Samarkand.

The breakdown in global cooperation is felt particularly strong in Central Asia. While some economies have been able to benefit by becoming a new home for businesses and capital relocated from Russia, others are seeing investment dry up and their economies coming under strain.

World Bank Vice President for Europe and Central Asia Anna Bjerde recently warned that Uzbekistan needs to continue with its market reforms in order to withstand the global economic shocks that are to come.

RFE/RLs Kyrgyz Service also reported that the countrys government is trying to court more investment but that questions remain from investors about Kyrgyzstans stability and investment climate. According to official statistics from January to June of this year, China is the leading source of foreign investment, with $129 million during that span.

3. The Tech In Moscows Iranian Drones

A new investigation by Schemes, the investigative unit of RFE/RL's Ukrainian Service, looked into electronic components underpinning Tehran's production of the Mohajer-6 drone, which Russia has used in its war in Ukraine, and found that theyre far from homegrown.

What You Need To Know: The Mohajer-6 drones contain components produced by companies from the United States and the European Union, both of which have sanctions restricting the export to Iran of technology that can be used for both civilian and military purposes.

The investigation also found drone components produced in China, including a real-time mini-camera made by a Hong Kong firm.

The drone also contains a microchip bearing the logo of a California technology company and a thermal-imaging camera that Ukrainian intelligence says may have been produced by a firm based in Oregon or China.

The international tech in the drone not only highlights the complex ecosystem that allows firms and buyers to circumvent sanctions slapped on both Iran and Russia, but also the close networks between Chinese and Western tech companies that still exist, despite a recent push to break some of those linkages.

Across The Supercontinent

On The Mainland: The watchdog group Freedom House recently launched a new project called the China Dissent Monitor, which tracks protests and other forms of dissent inside China. Read it here.

Censored: Chinese authorities behind a major trade expo in Shanghai pulled an opening ceremony address by European Council President Charles Michel that was set to criticize Russia's illegal war in Ukraine and call for reduced European dependency on China, Reuters reported.

Backtracking: British Prime Minister Rishi Sunak has softened his countrys stance toward China, moving away from his predecessor Liz Trusss decision to label it a threat.

One Thing To Watch

How long will Chinas stringent COVID policies stay in place?

New infections are rising as a winter wave hits and popular frustration continues to boil over inside the country as investor confidence stays dented over the measures. New footage also showed crowds of residents in the southern metropolis of Guangzhou escaping a compulsory lockdown and clashing with police.

Thats all from me for now. Dont forget to send me any questions, comments, or tips that you might have.

Until next time,

Reid Standish

If you enjoyed this briefing and don't want to miss the next edition, subscribe here. It will be sent to your in-box on the first and third Wednesdays of each month.
Iraqi media reports say two mass graves containing 90 bodies have been discovered near the northern town of Sinjar.

Iraqi news portal Shafaq News reported that the bodies of men, women, and children were found near Sinjar, which was seized by the Islamic State (IS) militant group in 2014.

IS militants are believed to have executed hundreds of Yazidi men and boys and enslaved thousands of women and their children.

An unknown number of women and children were moved to the Syrian city of Raqqa, which served as IS's de facto capital until October, when it was seized by Syrian Kurdish and Arab forces.

Sinjar was retaken from IS in late 2015 and over 30 mass graves of Yazidis have since been found there.

The Yazidi faith has elements of Christianity, Zoroastrianism, and Islam. The IS group considers them "devil worshippers."

Most of the Yazidi population, numbering around half a million, remains displaced in camps inside the autonomous Kurdistan region in northern Iraq.

Based on reporting by dpa, Shafaq News, and Alghad Press
This appeared in Thursdays Washington Post.

Special counsel Robert Mueller III began his investigation of Russian election interference to bipartisan praise. Both Democrats and Republicans lauded the former FBI director as the ideal candidate to conduct a politically tricky investigation with rigor and honesty. Yet as Muellers probe has continued, allies of President Donald Trump have turned to attacking a man whose integrity and credibility they had previously considered unimpeachable. There is no basis for their criticisms.

Republicans charge that Muellers team is hopelessly biased against Trump. Top Mueller prosecutor Andrew Weissmann, they note, attended Hillary Clintons election-night party in November 2016. He also wrote to former acting attorney general Sally Yates after Trump dismissed her, lauding her decision not to defend the first iteration of Trumps travel ban.

Then there is Peter Strzok, an FBI agent removed from Muellers probe after the Justice Departments Office of the Inspector General discovered that Strzok had sent text messages critical of Trump while investigating Clintons use of a private email server. The messages exchanged by Strzok and Lisa Page, a fellow FBI employee, express crude opinions of Trump and other political figures. Strzok certainly exercised poor judgment. But the material that has so far been made public shows no sign that Strzoks work on the investigation was influenced by political bias.

Neither Weissmanns nor Strzoks activities should cast doubt on Muellers investigation. Federal agents and prosecutors are not forbidden from holding political beliefs or giving campaign donations. The measure of their integrity is whether those beliefs infect their work, and there is no evidence that happened in either Strzoks or Weissmanns case.

Muellers decision to remove Strzok from his team after learning of the text messages should be heartening to those concerned for the investigations fairness. And Strzoks conduct is already the subject of an ongoing internal probe into the Justice Departments handling of the Clinton email investigation. When its work is complete, the Office of the Inspector General should release as much of its report as possible to give the public a full accounting of any misconduct. The inspector general and the Justice Department should also clarify the circumstances behind the departments unusual public release of Strzoks messages in the midst of an ongoing investigation.

Some supporters of Trump have returned to their calls to appoint a second special counsel to investigate Clinton or the Justice Department itself. But none have pointed to any factual basis for such an investigation, which would require a showing of a possible crime.

Deputy Attorney General Rod Rosenstein gave a vote of confidence to the special counsels work before the House Judiciary Committee on Wednesday, affirming Muellers integrity and clarifying that he has seen no reason to remove him from office. We are glad to see Rosenstein stand firm in support of the special counsel he appointed despite the onslaught of partisan attacks. In doing so, he is upholding no less than the rule of law.
U.S. Defense Secretary Jim Mattis is questioning whether recent close encounters between Russian and U.S. warplanes over Syria were mistaken or the result of what he called "dangerous" maneuvers by some Russian fighter-jet pilots.

"Right now, I cannot tell you if it's sloppy airmanship, rambunctious pilots, or people who are trying to do something that is very unwise," Mattis said in remarks to Pentagon reporters on December 15.

A day earlier, the Pentagon said that two Russian Su-25 fighter jets flew through an unofficial line separating Russian and U.S. air forces in eastern Syria on December 13 and came dangerously close to U.S. warplanes.

During the incident, the Pentagon said U.S. Air Force F-22 fighter jets launched warning flares and deployed chaff -- used to distract potential incoming missiles.

The U.S. pilots also radioed the Russian pilots multiple times on an emergency channel demanding that they leave the U.S. portion of the air space over a Syrian safe zone that had been negotiated in an agreement between Russian and U.S. forces, the Pentagon said.

The Russian Defense Ministry on December 14 denied that its pilots were at fault, saying Russia's jets did not cross the unofficial boundary line, and claiming the U.S. jets eventually left the region after another Russian jet, a Su-35C, arrived.

The Pentagon on December 15 said other close calls have occurred when Russian jets flew over the same dividing line, which runs along with Euphrates River, into the area east of the river designated as U.S. airspace without notifying U.S.-led coalition forces ahead of time.

Lieutenant Colonel Damien Pickart, an air force spokesman in the Middle East, said in an e-mail to AFP that on November 15, two U.S. A-10 Warthog ground-attack planes nearly collided head-on with a Russian Su-24 Fencer that passed within only 90 meters of the U.S. planes.

One A-10 pilot had to "aggressively execute a defensive maneuver to avoid a midair collision," Pickart told AFP.

Then on November 17, he said two F-22s intercepted an armed Russian Su-24 that flew over coalition and partner forces three times and failed to respond to radio calls.

"The F-22s intercepted this pilot and were in a position to fire," Pickart told AFP.

"Luckily our pilots showed restraint, but given the actions of the Su-24 aircraft could have reasonably been interpreted as threatening to U.S. forces, our pilots would have been well within our rights to engage," he said.

"The coalition's greatest concern is that we could shoot down a Russian aircraft because its actions are seen as a threat to our air or ground forces," Pickart told AFP.

"We are not here to fight the Russians and Syrians -- our focus remains on defeating [the Islamic State extremist group]. That said, if anyone threatens coalition or friendly partner forces in the air or on the ground, we will defend them."

Mattis said it was not clear if the incidents were accidental and due to the inexperience of the young pilots, or deliberate and the product of those pilots "dangerously feeling their oats."

"I don't expect perfection, but I don't expect dangerous maneuvers either, and so we'll sort this out," he said at the Pentagon.

Mattis said that the United States and Russia were still using a hot line to try to avoid such close calls as each country's warplanes operate in often close proximity in Syrian airspace.

With reporting by AP and AFP
Tens of thousands of Romanians joined European royals on December 16 to attend a grand state funeral and pay their respects to late King Michael, who died in Switzerland at the age of 96 on December 5. The crowd cheered and shouted "King Michael!" as the coffin, led by Orthodox priests and a guard of honor, was transported by an army jeep towards the cathedral where Michael was later laid to rest. (AP)
Ramil Mukhamedyarov looks out at the placid waters of the Techa River in Russia's Ural Mountains.

He says for kids in Novoye Muslyumovo, a mostly ethnic Tatar village, it serves as the local swimming hole. Cattle often lap at its waters and graze near its banks.

It sounds idyllic, but there's a problem. For decades, radioactive waste has been dumped or seeped into the Techa.

Nearby is the Mayak nuclear installation, one of the largest nuclear complexes in the world, now run by Russian state nuclear regulator and operator Rosatom to reprocess spent nuclear fuel. In 1957, a nuclear accident at Mayak contaminated 20,000 square kilometers and affected an estimated 270,000 people.

It was one of history's worst obscure nuclear tragedies. Since Mayak was a "secret site" and nearby Chelyabinsk a "closed town," Soviet authorities didn't flinch. They initially released no details of what would become known as the Kyshtym disaster, named after the nearest town actually listed on maps.

It was only in the 1990s, after the collapse of the Soviet Union, that the scale of the disaster emerged. And only in 2009, more than a half-century after the incident, were residents of Muslyumovo -- the village worst-hit by the spillage at Mayak -- relocated.

Mukhamedyarov and his neighbors were given a choice: a new home or a 1 million-ruble (about $30,000 at the time) payout. Announced in the wake of a visit to the area by then-Russian President Dmitry Medvedev, the program was riddled with corruption, however. Many of those who opted for the cash never saw most of it, and those who picked alternative housing were relocated just 2 kilometers down the road in what would become Noveye, or New, Muslyumovo, still well within the contamination zone.

Nice On The Surface...

Compared to other Russian villages of similar size, Noveye Muslyumovo has its appeal. The roads are smooth and paved. The rows of nearly identical, red-roofed, clapboard houses are tidy and clean. There's a new school and other facilities. A poultry-processing facility, despite the smell wafting from it, provides locals with jobs.

Plus, living in an irradiated zone means residents receive some additional benefits from the federal government. Villagers get 500 rubles a month ($8.50) a month for living there, plus another 400 rubles ($6.80) for medicines.

Predictably, few are overwhelmed by the state's generosity. "I spend at least 2,000 or 3,000 rubles a month on medicines alone. That money [from the government] is woefully inadequate," says Mukhamedyarov, sitting in his living room lined with books, many of them medical. A blood-pressure monitor stands on a nearby table.

Despite the paltry payouts, Mukhamedyarov is satisfied with the home he received. "The houses are good. It's good that they listened to us. Although, if there hadn't been Chernobyl, then maybe there wouldn't have been anything," he says in reference to the better-known Soviet nuclear catastrophe in 1986.

In fact, the Kyshtym disaster was first officially acknowledged by Soviet authorities in an official report about Chernobyl to the United Nations in the months following that incident.

Now, villagers in Novoye Muslyumovo talk about radiation, but many, in public at least, seem unconcerned.

According to the antinuclear group Bellona, those living near the Techa River suffer cancer rates 3.6 times higher than the national average and birth defects 25 times more frequently than in other parts of the country.

Buried Accident

Eventually details of the accident in the Ural Mountains seeped out. In the early hours of September 29, 1957, a tank containing nuclear-weapons waste exploded on the grounds of the Mayak Chemical Combine, Russia's primary spent-nuclear-fuel-reprocessing center.

The fallout affected more than 200 towns and villages and exposed more than 240,000 people, a small portion of whom were quietly evacuated over the subsequent two years, to radiation.

Rashida Fattahova, 83, lived in Muslyumovo at the time. "It was horrible. [Ethnic] Russians were resettled right away after the catastrophe, but not the Tatars," she says of those early Soviet attempts to cope with the accident.

In 2009, Rosatom was given a leading role in relocating villagers from Muslyumovo. Heavy earth-moving equipment was used by Rosatom to raze the village, literally leaving no trace behind. Deep pits were dug. Homes and other articles were demolished and dumped into them before being covered with earth.

"All the things around the house were buried. It was horrible, [the pit] was so deep. I left many things there that were buried," Fattahova says.

A field of fir trees was planted in its place, but never took root and died.

Not all villagers were given a choice. Lacking documents, some still live in what remains of "Old" Muslyumovo, as the largely empty tract of land is now called.

"There's one family, for example -- when the resettlement was taking place, they didn't have documents for their home. There's another family there as well. Their house stands on [what was] Pushkin Street," Mukhamedyarov says.

"On the riverbank, where the factory was, my friend Gelani lives. The highest radiation background is there. People used to swim there all the time. I swam there as well," he says.

Many of those who chose to take the million rubles to finance a home elsewhere ended up in dingy, cheap apartments, many in Chelyabinsk. They were arguably the lucky ones. Others were swindled by scammers dubbed "black-real-estate agents" and received nothing.

The fate of Fattahova's son was even worse, she explains.

In 2009, her son was also offered a home or money. He took the cash and headed to Chelyabinsk. There, on the outskirts of the city, in an industrial area, he bought a cheap apartment from what turned out to be "black realtors." After the transaction, he was killed and the rest of his money stolen. Criminals even tried to claim his apartment as well, but his children were able to rightly claim the property, Fattahova says.

For those "lucky" enough to be resettled in Noveye Muslyumovo, life is constantly impacted by Mayak.

Radioactive wastewater is still dumped into ponds around and connected to the Techa River.

Enduring Legacy Of Pollution, Death

Mayak was the suspected source of a mysterious spike in radioactivity in September in the air over the Ural Mountains, although plant officials denied any role.

Greenpeace said it found highly elevated strontium-90 levels in all nearby villages its activists visited.

Rosatom no longer acknowledges spewing radioactive waste into the Techa or its tributaries. It says waste is deposited in "special industrial ponds" or "objects of nuclear energy use." Whether that waste is seeping into the Techa is something Rosatom doesn't address.

A visit to Noveye Muslyumovo by correspondents from RFE/RL's Idel.Reality stirs the interest of local police, who ask why they are photographing before requesting their documents.

After the encounter with police, one woman, Nailya, pursues the reporters to tell them her story.

Unlike some who may be wary of making such remarks for fear of reprisals from local officials, she speaks openly about allegedly elevated risks of cancer. "People here die, several die a week. Most from tumors. Cancer. Edik was 42. Salavat 52. Just on this street, so many young people have died," Nailya says.

"I'm 57, and I don't know whether I'll live to 60."

Written by Tony Wesolowsky in Prague based on reporting by RFE/RL's Idel.Reality correspondent Regina Hisamova
U.S. President Donald Trump says he has sought Russia's help in resolving the crisis over North Korea's nuclear weapons program but is not satisfied with Russia's efforts.

Shortly after Trump made his remarks to reporters at the White House on December 15, U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson called on Russia and China to do more to pressure North Korea, and charged that Moscow continued to employ North Korean workers in "slave-like conditions."

Trump said that he had a "great" phone conversation with Russian President Vladimir Putin late on December 14 in which they discussed the North Korean crisis.

While the two discussed other issues, "the primary point was to talk about North Korea, because we would love to have his help on North Korea," said Trump, who the Kremlin said initiated the phone call.

"We're going to see what happens with North Korea. We have a lot of support. There are a lot of nations that agree with us -- almost everybody," Trump said. "China is helping. Russia is not helping. We'd like to have Russia's help -- very important."

Tillerson later in remarks to the United Nations Security Council in New York said the United States was calling on Russia and China to go beyond sanctions already imposed by the council and cut off all oil shipments as well as end guest-worker programs for thousands of North Korean workers.

UN studies have said most of Pyongyang's workers toil in China and Russia under a system that forces them to send most of their earnings back to the government in North Korea, which the United States maintains uses the cash to help fund the country's nuclear and ballistic-missile programs.

Tillerson said about 35,000 of the workers are in Russia right now.

"Continuing to allow North Korean laborers to toil in slave-like conditions inside Russia in exchange for wages used to fund nuclear-weapons programs calls into question Russia's dedication as a partner for peace," Tillerson told the UN council.

Russia Replies

Russian UN Ambassador Vasily Nebenzya shot back, saying North Korean workers were in Russia as part of a bilateral agreement "which guarantees their rights," and they were not subject to slave-like conditions.

Nebenzya also returned fire over the U.S. accusation that Russia is not doing enough to resolve the standoff, repeating Moscow's accusation that joint military exercises conducted by the United States and South Korea have contributed to the tensions and should be stopped temporarily while North Korea stops weapons testing to show that both sides are ready to discuss peace.

"We very much hope that the U.S. will be able to help resolve the crisis on the Korean Peninsula," Nebenzya said, directly addressing Tillerson.

Nebenzya said North Korea wouldn't halt its nuclear and missile programs "while it feels a direct threat to its security," and that is why Russia and China had urged both sides to take steps to de-escalate the situation.

Instead, the United States and North Korea have escalated their exchange of "military rhetoric," Nebenzya said, which, "accompanied by a test of strength by the participants, has led to a situation where around the world people have begun to wonder whether there will be war or not."

"All of these steps force us to wonder about the sincerity of statements that suggest that there is a preference for a peaceful approach to resolving the crisis" in the United States, Nebenzya said.

Tillerson's remarks before the UN council appeared to backtrack some on overtures he made to North Korea earlier this week to open peace talks.

While saying earlier that he was ready to meet with North Korea "without preconditions" requiring North Korea to essentially renounce its nuclear weapons development before negotiations, on December 15 he declared, "We will never accept a nuclear North Korea."

"North Korea must earn its way back to the table," Tillerson told the UN council. "The pressure campaign must and will continue until denuclearization is achieved. We will in the meantime keep our channels of communication open."

North Korean Ambassador Ja Song Nam did not back off his country's tough rhetoric in a rare appearance before the UN council on December 15 in which he called the country's nuclear-weapons program "an inevitable self-defensive measure," given what he called "the U.S. nuclear threat and blackmail."

He said the United States was "terrified" that Pyongyang tested missiles this year that it claims are capable of delivering nuclear weapons anywhere in the United States.

U.S. Defense Secretary Jim Mattis disputed that claim on December 15, however, saying that North Korea "has not yet shown to be a capable threat against us" despite the technological advances demonstrated by its recent intercontinental-ballistic-missile tests.

North Korea has conducted more than 20 ballistic-missile tests during 2017 and its most powerful nuclear explosion to date.

With reporting by AP, AFP, and Reuters


The editor in chief of Christianity Today did not have to wait for the votes to be counted to publish his essay Tuesday bemoaning what the Alabama Senate race had wrought.

Whoever wins, there is already one loser: Christian faith, wrote Mark Galli, whose publication, the flagship of American evangelicalism, was founded 61 years ago by the Rev. Billy Graham. No one will believe a word we say, perhaps for a generation. Christianitys integrity is severely tarnished.

The sight of white evangelical voters in Alabama giving their overwhelming support to Roy Moore, the Republican candidate, despite accusations of racial and religious bigotry, misogyny and assaults on teenage girls, has deeply troubled many conservative Christians, who fear that association with the likes of Moore is giving their faith a bad name. The angst has grown so deep, Galli said, that he knows of many card-carrying evangelicals who are ready to disavow the label.

The evangelical brand is definitely tarnished by politicization from whatever side, Galli said last week. No question about it.

He said that his readers seemed to agree with the thrust of his essay. The main criticism he received, he said, was one he agreed with: that he should have made it clearer that he was referring not to all Christians, but to evangelicals in particular.

The bloc that has marched under the banner of the Moral Majority and values voters has now been tagged as the most reliable base of support for both Moore and President Trump, two politicians who are known for fanning racial and religious prejudices and who stand accused of sexual harassment by numerous women  accusations that each man denies. White evangelicals across the country delivered 81 percent of their votes to Trump last year, according to exit poll data, and backed Moore in Alabama by the same percentage Tuesday.

It grieves me, said Ed Stetzer, executive director of the Billy Graham Center at Wheaton College, a prominent evangelical school in Illinois. I dont want evangelical to mean people who supported candidates with significant and credible accusations against them. If evangelical means that, it has serious ramifications for the work of Christians and churches.

That notion is bewildering to evangelical leaders who see Trump as their champion. They say that Trump has given them more access than any president in recent memory, and has done more to advance their agenda, by appointing judges who are likely to rule against abortion and gay rights; by channeling government funds to private religious schools; by recognizing Jerusalem as the capital of Israel; and by calling for the elimination of the Johnson Amendment, which prohibits churches and charitable groups from endorsing political candidates.

I believe that God answered our prayers in a way we didnt expect, for a person we didnt even necessarily like, said Stephen Strang, author of God and Donald Trump, and founder of Charisma Media, a Christian publishing house.

Christians believe in redemption and forgiveness, so theyre willing to give Donald Trump a chance, said Strang, a member of the presidents informal council of evangelical advisers. If he turns out to be a lecher like Bill Clinton, or dishonest in some kind of way, in a way thats proven, youll see the support fade as quick as it came.

Strang said that those who talk about Trump tarnishing the evangelical brand are not really believers  theyre not with us, anyway.

Evangelicals, often known as born-again Christians, belong to many denominations of churches, but they share some basic tenets: Believers must accept Jesus as a personal savior, spread the Gospel, and regard the Bible as the ultimate authority and the sacrifice of Jesus as necessary for the salvation of humanity.

When it comes to politics, however, the evangelical bloc is not rock solid, and the past year and a half has brought the cracks to the surface. There are evangelicals who took to Trump early on, evangelicals who were gradually won over, and evangelicals who were and proudly remain #NeverTrump, as some proclaim online.

There are young evangelicals who are disavowing their elders. There are Latino, Asian, black and American Indian evangelicals who are outraged at white believers for allying with a president they regard as racist and hostile to immigrants. Black hip-hop artist LeCrae made waves when he recently gave an interview announcing that he had divorced himself from white evangelicalism.

Jemar Tisby, president of The Witness, a black Christian collective, a faith-based media company that provides commentary on race, religion and culture, said that while Trump was running, we were saying, this man is promoting bigotry, white supremacists find an ally in him and this is going to be bad for us.

And not only did they vote for him, Tisby continued, they voted for him in slightly higher numbers than they did for Mitt Romney. It was a sense of betrayal.

Tisby, who co-hosts the podcast Pass the Mic, said that many blacks who hold evangelical beliefs have been reluctant to identify themselves as evangelicals, and that reluctance was growing.

Its counterproductive to identify as evangelical, he said. Whats happened with evangelicalism is, it has become so conflated with Republican politics, that you cant tell where Christianity ends and partisanship begins.

There are signs that evangelicals have begun to drift away from their solid support for Trump. A poll conducted from Nov. 29 to Dec. 4 by the Pew Research Center found that the presidents job approval among white evangelical Protestants had fallen to 61 percent, from 78 percent in February.

The association with Moore troubled some female evangelicals who found his accusers to be credible. Two women said he had sexually molested them when they were teenagers, and others said that he had taken them out on dates or hounded them at work, accusations that Moore denies.

Some female evangelicals said on social media that they stayed home rather than vote for either Moore or his Democratic opponent, Doug Jones, whose views on issues like abortion are distant from their own.

Many women have expressed the broader concern that overlooking accusations of sexual misconduct against favored politicians sends a dangerous message that women who come forward can be dismissed in the service of a political agenda.

Weve let evil overtake the entire reputation of Evangelicalism, one prominent evangelical author, Beth Moore, wrote on Twitter the day before the election. The lust for power is nauseating. Racism, appalling. The arrogance, terrifying. The misogyny so far from Christlikeness, it cant be Christianity.

People have had the impulse to jettison the evangelical label before, according to Stetzer of Wheaton College. It came up after the televangelist scandals involving Jim Bakker and Jimmy Swaggart in the 1980s. But the idea received new attention and momentum soon after Trump was elected.

Galli, the magazine editor, said he had recently brainstormed a list of 50 to 100 words, looking for a suitable substitute term. Among them: neo-evangelical, Gospel Christian, Followers of Jesus.

Purple-cow Christianity, he said. It doesnt really matter. Its the reality underneath that we affirm.

Laurie Goodstein is a New York Times writer.
GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip  Four Palestinians were killed by Israeli fire and dozens more wounded along with an Israeli officer in clashes across the West Bank and near Gazas border on Friday as the fallout continued over President Trumps announcement last week recognizing Jerusalem as Israels capital.

Protests in response to Trumps announcement, which departed from decades of U.S. policy that the fate of Jerusalem should be decided through negotiations, have yet to relent across various Arab and Muslim countries.

Following Friday prayers, Palestinians in the West Bank and along the Gaza border set fire to tires and threw rocks at Israeli troops who responded with tear gas and live fire.

Gaza Health Ministry spokesman Ashraf al-Kidra said two Palestinians were killed from gunshots to the head. He identified one of the men as Ibrahim Abu Thraya, 29, a disabled man who had both legs amputated. He had taken part in several border skirmishes recently, images on social media show him carrying a Palestinian flag.

Another 82 Palestinians were injured in clashes in several locations along Gazas border with Israel, at least five of whom were seriously wounded, he said.

Another Palestinian died later from wounds sustained in clashes near Jerusalem, the health ministry said.

Fridays deaths put to eight the number of Palestinians killed since Trumps declaration on Dec. 6.

The Israeli military said thousands of Palestinian rioters rolled burning tires and hurled firebombs and rocks at security forces, who responded with tear gas and also fired selectively toward main instigators.

The Islamic militant group Hamas that rules Gaza has called for a new armed uprising against Israel in response to Trumps declaration.

East Jerusalem is home to sensitive Jewish, Muslim and Christian holy sites and the fate of the territory is an emotionally charged issue at the heart of the conflict. The Palestinians seek east Jerusalem, captured by Israel in the 1967 Mideast war from Jordan, as the capital of their hoped-for state. Israel says the entire city, including east Jerusalem, is its eternal capital.

Palestinians were infuriated by Trumps announcement because they saw it as siding with Israel on the most sensitive issue in the conflict. Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas has said Trumps move disqualified the U.S. from continuing in its role as the traditional mediator of peace talks.

Trump said his decision merely recognizes the reality that Jerusalem already serves as Israels capital and is not meant to prejudge the final borders of the city.

Vice President Mike Pence was forced to delay a trip to the Middle East amid the outcry over Trumps decision. Aides to Abbas said that the Palestinian president would not meet with Pence, who is now scheduled to arrive in Israel from Egypt on Wednesday.

Fares Akram is an Associated Press writer.
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Historical Context

In science classes, we learn all about chain reactions: one thing happens, which causes another thing to happen, which causes another thing to happen, and so on.

And that's great for science.

But when it comes to historical events, they tend to be less chain reaction and more a confluence of multiple factors.

In other words, history typically doesn't happen because one thing happened, and then another, and then another. Usually it's more like there were several different, largely unrelated things going on, and they all came together and resulted in something else happening.

In 1803, the Louisiana Purchase was the something else that happened.

We could spend weeks talking about all of the things going on around the world that resulted in the Louisiana Purchasebut we won't. Instead, we'll focus on the goings-on within the borders of three of the biggest movers and shakers on the Louisiana Purchase scene: the United States, France, andHaiti.

That's right, Haiti.

The Louisiana story is a fascinating one, so pull up a bean bag chair and get comfyyou're not going to want to walk away from this tale without getting all of the deets.

America Looks Beyond Its Starter Home

Thomas Jefferson was the president of a small, young country. In his day, the Great American West was just the land between the Appalachian Mountains and the Mississippi River.

The United States, which in 1800 was about 865,000 square miles and had a population just a hair over 5 million, was having some growing pains. The country was starting to feel like that cute little condo that was perfect until we adopted all those dogs, or like the strained peas that sustained us when we were babies but aren't enough now that we've grown some chompers.

We've got analogies all day, but the point is this: America was outgrowing its britches.

Eyes kept straying beyond the nation's western border, which at that time was the mighty Mississippi River. Beyond those banks, thought many Americans, lay the future of the United States. There were rumors of lush farmland, plenty of room for home sites, and all kinds of fun and exciting natural resources. "We gotta get to the other side of that river," Americans said to themselves.

The problem, though, was that all of that land belonged to someone else.

Native Americans? Gosh, no, their needs weren't really a huge concern to the settlers looking for cheap and fertile land.

We're talking about France. Or was it Spain? The territory was changing hands around the turn of that century. But whoever was in charge, the United States knew it wasn't them.

Even though America really wanted to know what lay beyond the Mississippi, the country's primary concerns were (a) making sure they could use that river to transport goods and people and whatnot and (b) making sure that, whoever owned the land, they weren't going to make any trouble for the United States by shutting down commerce on the river or in the port of New Orleans at the mouth of the river.

They'd had enough trouble. They'd only been an independent nation for 24 years, and they'd already since had a few dust-ups with their colonizing neighbors.

President Jefferson was a smart guy, and he knew that the chances of France (or was it Spain?) handing over the Louisiana Territory all peaceful and cheap-like were slim to none, and he didn't think the United States needed all that land anyway. But he knew that something had to be done to secure American rights to the Mississippi River and New Orleans.

He also knew that the long-term success of the teenage United States had a lot to do with its neighbors, and, as we all know, some neighbors are a lot cooler than others.

Spain, he reasoned, would be a pretty good neighbor. Their empire-building had slowed down quite a bit in recent years, and at that point, they weren't exactly the warmongering type. In fact, they'd been Louisiana's landlords for a while, and for the most part, it had been a pretty decent and mutually advantageous arrangement.

Unfortunately, Spain was no longer the rightful owner of Louisiana, thanks to a secret deal they'd made with France (which everyone found out about), ceding the territory back to Napoleon in exchange for some ownership rights in the area we now know as Tuscany.

Great Britain was another possibility, though kind of a distant one. They already had a huge swath of land to the north, a place we refer to today as Canada, and it hadn't been so long ago that they'd been the owners of what was now the United States itself.

Having Britain as a neighbor to the north and to the west was a thought that didn't settle too well with most Americans. They'd fought hard for their independence from England, and to be suddenly surrounded by them again...well, it kind of seemed like a step backwards.

So that left France.

France, the land of couture, fancy food, and expensive wine. France, the biggest empire on the planetand arguably one of the most violentwho was going through its own crazy revolution and was currently being ruled by a guy who was fast earning a reputation as the most ruthless and determined empire-builder yet: Napoleon Bonaparte.

France as a neighbor? The thought sent chills down Jefferson's spine. He didn't think for one second that France would be content to just sit there in Louisiana like Spain had done, and like pre-revolutionary France had done before that. Nope, he was pretty sure the United States would constantly be threatened by the presence of such a hangry neighbor, and America didn't have the resources to fight them off.

Worse, if France did move in and set up shop in Louisiana, Jefferson feared it would force the United States into an alliance with Great Britain, who actually had the money, troops, and equipment to shut the French down.

But America didn't want to ally with its old ruler. Been there, done that, didn't even get a lousy T-shirt.

This Louisiana thing was turning into quite the pickle. Across the Atlantic, the French Republic was dealing with a few pickles of its own.

Cornichonthe French Word for "Pickle"

France under Napoleon was a lot like the Yankees under Joe Torre or the Lakers under Phil Jackson: pretty much unstoppable.

For a little while, anyway.

But before we get to the end of Napoleon's own version of the three-peat, let's wind our way back to the beginning.

The nation of France was unofficially formed in the 5th century, following the fall of the Roman Empire

Okay, that's too far back. Let's fast-forward to a more relevant point in time, like, say1778.

In 1778, France was smarting over its loss to Great Britain in the Seven Years' War, which had caused the country to lose a bunch of its colonies, its military superiority, and a little bit of pride, too. And so, in an attempt to keep the Brits from causing any more trouble, France signed an alliance treaty with the brand-new United Statesthe cleverly named Treaty of Alliance.

This did not go over well with Britain. Four days after the treaty was signed, Great Britain declared war on France, and all heck broke loose once again. Now France was officially involved in the American Revolutionary War (remember Lafayette?), and it wasn't long before Spain joined the fray as well.

Spoiler alert: we won.

But back to France.

The Seven Years' War and the American Revolutionary War really put a dent in France's wallet. The country was already experiencing some inner turmoil as the masses started to think maybe they'd had enough of being ruled by a rich monarch while they all worked their fingers to the bone and often went hungry. The strain on the nation's finances made the whole situation even more volatile.

In 1789, King Louis XVI convened a bunch of people to try and fix France's problems. This convention was called the Estates-General, and it totally did not go the way Louis XVI had hoped. Instead, it's largely seen as the French Revolution's kick-off party.

Some historians have spent their entire careers detailing the nuances of the French Revolution, and justifiably so. There's a lot more to this revolution than beheadings, tricolor hats, and rumors of a queen saying that peasants who couldn't afford bread should maybe eat cake instead.

But for the purposes of our discussion here today, we're going to boil this monumental period in history down to one catchall paragraph. Here it comes:

From 1789 to 1799, France had four distinct governments: the National Assembly, the Legislative Assembly, the First Republic, and the Directory. All of these had major flaws, and one of themwe're looking at you, First Republicwas incredibly bloodthirsty and kind of terrifying. Needless to say, having all of these governments and all of this civil unrest and confusion really put France through the wringer. And not only was France exhausted and in a total state of chaos, none of its allies really knew what to think, either. Friend or foe? Republic or dictatorship? Nobody knew, and it seemed to change with the weather.

The Little Corporal

Enter Napoleon Bonaparte.

In 1799, after proving his military worth and impressing the right people, Napoleon decided he'd had enough of France's hot mess of a government, and he took it over.

Yep, he just took it over.

He overthrew the Directory, called himself the Grand Poobah (actually, he called himself First Consul, which maybe does sound a wee bit less pretentious than Grand Poobah), and effectively ended the French Revolution.

But he didn't end the warring.

Instead of internal wars, though, Napoleon set his sights beyond France's borders. For the next 16 years, Napoleon led his country through a series of battles that came to be known as, surprise, surprise, the Napoleonic Wars. These wars took place all around the world, from Egypt to Austria and from Russia to the Cape of Good Hope.

Now if there's anything we know for sure about wars, it's that they're always expensive.

Always. Expensive.

And the Napoleonic Wars were no different. Since France's finances had already been, um, "stretched," and since Napoleon's heart was set on creating the biggest and baddest empire the world had ever known, money was becoming an increasingly big problem.

And then there was Louisiana, like an annoying little gnat right next to Napoleon's ear.

On the one hand, he thought Louisiana would be an awesome place to establish a French empire in the Americas. In 1800, he had sweet talked the Spanish into ceding the territory back to France with visions of empire dancing in his head. New Orleansthe Mississippi Riverall those sweet little islands right there in the Caribbeanwhat's not to love, right?

On the other hand, though, there was the prohibitive cost of all of those wars he was undertaking. He was finding out, as Spain had before him, that it was actually more expensive to maintain the Louisiana Territory than he'd thought; the whole area was becoming kind of a drainand kind of a drag.

But Napoleon was a determined man, and he wasn't ready to give up on Louisiana just yet. He figured that once he got Europe and the rest of the Old World sorted out, he'd turn his attention back to Louisiana and his New World interests, which included a massively lucrative sugar cane business in the Caribbean.

But then something happened that he hadn't been counting on, something that totally changed his mind about that whole French empire in the Americas thing and set the stage for the United States to become the nation we recognize today.

And that something was...Haiti.

Haiti Sets France Straight-i

Haiti is about 10,700 square miles in total, making it just a little bit smaller than Maryland. That's pretty tiny, comparatively speaking.

So why are we talking about a tiny country in the Caribbean when we're supposed to be focusing on the sale of Louisiana by the French to the United States?

Because if it wasn't for Haiti, the Louisiana Purchase might never have happened.

But Haiti wasn't called Haiti back when this all went down. It was called Saint-Domingue, and it was a colony of France.

And before it was Saint-Domingue, it was part of a Spanish-colonized island called Hispaniola, thanks to Christopher Columbus and his catchy sailing of the ocean blue back in 1492. He named it La Isla Espanola ("the Spanish Island"; the name was later Latinized to Hispaniola), despite the fact that the people who lived there already had a name for their home: Ayiti.

The natives weren't overly stoked about having all these Spanish people setting up camp all over the place, and as a result, those camps had a habit of burning to the ground or being otherwise destroyed while their inhabitants were out and about.

Then, French pirates started wreaking havoc on Spanish settlements (and the rest of the island) in the 1540s. Between European antics, being introduced to fun New World diseases, and being turned into a slave labor force for the new settlers, the native population of the island decreased substantially.

Like, it was dang near wiped out completely.

In 1625, a few French buccaneers and some of their buddies pretty much just took over the whole western third of the island and claimed it for France, never mind what Spain said. This led to even more violence and destruction, and it also led to Spain finally giving up and ceding the area to France in 1697.

Hispaniola was then officially divided into two colonies. The Spanish colonists retained the eastern two-thirds of the island and called it Santo Domingo; the French colonists took the western third and named it Saint-Domingue.

And then they turned Saint-Domingue into a moneymaking machine. Plantations sprouted up all over the colony. Sugar and coffee were the major industries, along with indigo; at one point, the small French territory was responsible for exporting 40 percent of the world's sugar and over 60 percent of the world's coffee.

Pretty impressive for an area smaller than Maryland.

Slaves Revolt

Inconveniently, there weren't enough indigenous people in Saint-Domingue to enslave to provide the labor required for this massive agricultural enterprise, so the French started bringing in extra forced labor reinforcements from Africa. It's estimated that somewhere in the neighborhood of 500,000 African slaves were shipped to Saint-Domingue and put to work during this French farming frenzy.

But just like elsewhere in the world, the whole slavery thing didn't really sit too well with the people actually doing the work. Sure, the French landowners were getting rich, and Saint-Domingue was by far the wealthiest colony in the Caribbean, but almost none of that wealth and prosperity found its way into the hands of the indentured. And aside from the money thing, the slaves of Saint-Domingue had other issues to deal with. Beatings and other awful corporal punishments were the norm, housing was cramped and dirty and structurally iffy, and opportunities to get an education and/or move up the agricultural corporate ladder were pretty much nonexistent.

Tensions were growing.

And then, in 1790, this big ol' pot of issues started coming to a serious boil.

The year before, France's National Assembly had passed something called the Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen. This doc is still in use today (though it's been modified here and there over the years) and was inspired in part by the American Declaration of Independence. It basically asserts that all men are equal, that laws should only exist to protect the nation, and that individual freedoms and property rights are paramount. The document didn't specifically address slavery, but for the indentured population of Saint-Domingue, it didn't have to.

They were inspired.

They were so inspired that they tried to rebel, their efforts headed up by a wealthy land-owning Saint-Domingue resident named Vincent Oge. This brave dude went to the United States, got a bunch of weapons, and brought them back to the island. Once he'd armed his rebel fighters, they marched to Grand Riviere, where they were totally outnumbered and swiftly shut down by the local colonists.

Oge and his posse were eventually captured and executed, but that didn't deter the slaves of Saint-Domingue from continuing to fight.

In August 1791, 50,000 slaves and sympathizers, armed with machetes and scythes and boatloads of anger, swept across the northern part of Saint-Domingue, setting fire to every plantation they came across and torturing and murdering the families who owned them. There were a few plantation owners who managed to escape, but the damage was done: the stage for continued violence had been set.

Louverture's Overture

The French fought back once they regrouped, and the next few years on the island were brutal and bloody.

In the midst of the chaos, a Saint-Domingue man named Francois-Dominique Toussaint Louverture (just "Louverture" to his friends) stepped up to the plate. He organized and trained a guerilla army and initiated a prolonged series of attacks that led to several French villages surrendering to his cause.

By 1795, Louverture was in a position where he could begin to repair the intense damage the rebellion had done to his island. Now the lieutenant governor of Saint-Domingue and self-appointed general of the rebel army, he had the authority to start implementing some reforms.

In 1801, after his fancy governor-general status was confirmed by France's new leader, Napoleon Bonaparte, Louverture convened a constitutional convention and set about writing the Constitution of Saint-Domingue. This document abolished slavery, established Catholicism as the colony's official religion, and confirmed Saint-Domingue's status as a French colony.

It wasn't perfect, but Louverture and the rebels of Saint-Domingue felt like their little piece of paradise was heading in the right direction.

Not So Fast

Then, Napoleon started getting some other ideas.

For one, he was beginning to think that the only way Saint-Domingue would return to its former moneymaking glory was if slavery was reintroduced.

For two, he was eyeballing a little piece of land in America called the Louisiana Territory, which France had regained control of thanks to a secret treaty with Spain in 1800. To him, Louisiana was the perfect place to set up a French empire in the Americas, and he was all about French empires. Anyway, Saint-Domingue was a lot closer to America than France, and Napoleon was thinking it'd be the perfect place to stash troops and guns and stuff while he put his world domination plans into effect. Lousiana would be a perfect place to supply the goods and food needed to support the island's booming sugar production business.

And so, in December 1801, he sent 43,000 troops to Saint-Domingue, led by his bro-in-law, Charles Leclerc. Their mission: make sure that Saint-Domingue didn't get any funny ideas about independence from Franceand then move on to New Orleans and spread the same message there.

Boy, did that plan backfire.

David vs. GoliathAgain

Between the long journey there, the battles with Saint-Domingue's army, and yellow fever, all but a few thousand of those troops died, including Leclerc. And on January 1st, 1804, the colony of Saint-Domingue threw off its colonial coat and officially became the independent nation of Haiti.

What Napoleon thought would be a quick and decisive victory had turned into an embarrassing and painful defeat.

Furthermore, with most of his 43,000 soldiers dead and his other battalions stuck in an ice storm in the Netherlands, Napoleon realized he wasn't going to be able to set up shop in New Orleans like he'd originally planned.

The ice storm and the situation in Saint-Domingue didn't really last all that long, but they lasted long enough for Napoleon to start running out of money thanks to his other world domination adventures, therefore causing him to reconsider his takeover position on Louisiana. With Haiti lost, there was no longer any reason to hold on to Lousiana.

And so, because of a rebellious island population and disease-carrying mosquitoes, New Orleans was able to avoid falling victim to Napoleon's nefarious plans. And because of that, the United States was able to buy the Louisiana Territory from him at a very reasonable price.

Thanks, Haiti.

Not So Fast, Part II

Once news of the treaty got back to the United States, not everyone in Congress was in a ratifying mood. First of all, where in the Constitution did it say that the president could authorize the purchase of a ginormous amount of land without the consent of all the states? Nowhere, that's where, and Jefferson knew it. For a strict anti-federalist like T.J., this was a major abandonment of his Democratic-Republican Party's principles.

Should they really have to grant citizenship to a bunch of foreigners, especially those who didn't speak or look English? The New England states were so freaked out by the possible influence of all those new westerners that some of them even considered joining up with Canada and seceding from the Union (source).

Not to mention that some of the states carved out of the Louisiana Territory might cause conflict with the North. Making lots of new slave states out of the territory could swing the political balance of the Senate in a pro-slavery direction permanently. It might even lead to serious national divisions. That prediction came true big time.

It wasn't only the Northern free states that were worried; the Southern slave owners had paid close attention to that successful slave revolt in Haiti and didn't want to see their own slaves getting any ideas about revolution.

And anyway, $15 million was a huge chunk of change from the new nation's budget, no matter how sweet the deal.

The deal was ultimately ratified, of course; otherwise, why would you be reading a learning guide about it? Jefferson ignored the Constitutional questions and rammed the deal through, citing "practicable" concerns that trumped Constitutional purity (source).

Maybe he was just too excited about Mardi Gras and pain au chocolat.
Mishawaka youth give needy families reason to be thankful

Their effort was more challenging but also more important this year because of inflation.
Apollo 11 astronaut Edwin Aldrin photographed this iconic photo, a view of his footprint in the lunar soil, as part of an experiment to study the nature of lunar dust and the effects of pressure on the surface during the historic first manned moon landing in July 1969.

The historic launch of the Apollo 11 mission carried three astronauts toward the moon. Two of them would set foot on the lunar surface for the first time in human history as millions of people around the world followed their steps on television.

The astronauts

The crew of Apollo 11 were all experienced astronauts who had been to space before.

Cmdr. Neil Armstrong had piloted Gemini 8; that mission was the first time two vehicles docked in space. Born Aug. 5, 1930, in Ohio, Armstrong was 38 when he became the first civilian to command two American space missions.

Col. Edwin Eugene "Buzz" Aldrin, 39, was the first astronaut with a doctorate to fly in space. Born Jan. 20, 1930, in New Jersey, Aldrin piloted Gemini 12 in November 1966, and performed a 140-minute walk in space to demonstrate that an astronaut could work efficiently outside the vehicle. For Apollo 11, he served as the lunar module pilot.

The command module pilot, Lt. Col. Michael Collins, 38, was born in Italy on Oct. 31, 1930. Collins piloted Gemini 10 in July 1966, and spent almost 1.5 hours outside the craft on a spacewalk.

Apollo 11 crew: Neil Armstrong, Michael Collins and Edwin "Buzz" Aldrin. (Image credit: NASA)

From Earth to the moon

Mission planners at NASA studied the lunar surface for two years, searching for the best place to make the historic landing. They examined the best high-resolution photographs available at the time, from the Lunar Orbiter and Surveyor programs, and considered the number of craters and boulders, cliffs and hills at each prospective landing site, and how easy it would be for the astronauts to land given their fuel and time requirements. This helped the planners narrow down the initial 30 site candidates to three.

Apollo 11 launched from Kennedy Space Center in Florida at 9:32 a.m. Eastern time on July 16, 1969. While in flight, the crew made two televised broadcasts from the interior of the ship, and a third transmission as they drew closer to the moon, revealing the lunar surface and the intended approach path. On July 20, Armstrong and Aldrin entered the lunar module, nicknamed the "Eagle" and separated from the Command Service Module  the "Columbia"  and headed toward the lunar surface.

The lunar module touched down on the moon's Sea of Tranquility, a large basaltic region, at 4:17 p.m. Eastern time. Armstrong notified Houston with the historic words, "Houston, Tranquility Base here. The Eagle has landed."

For the first 2 hours on the moon, Armstrong and Aldrin remained in the module and checked all of the systems, configured the craft for its stay on the moon and had a bite to eat. In consultation with NASA, they decided to skip their scheduled 4-hour rest and opted to go outside and explore the moon's surface instead.

A video camera installed in a panel inside the Eagle provided live coverage as Armstrong descended a ladder at 11:56 p.m. on July 20, 1969, and uttered the words, "That's one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind."

Aldrin followed 20 minutes later, with Armstrong taking images of his descent. Armstrong had the responsibility to document the landing, so most of the images taken from the Apollo 11 mission were of Aldrin. [NASA's Historic Apollo 11 Moon Landing in Pictures]

Apollo 11 astronaut Buzz Aldrin poses with the American flag on the surface of the moon in July 1969. (Image credit: NASA)

While on the surface, the astronauts set up several experiments, collected samples of lunar soil and rock to bring home, erected a United States flag and took core samples from the crust. They spoke with U.S. President Richard Nixon, whose voice was transmitted from the White House, and placed a plaque on the ground that stated:

HERE MEN FROM THE PLANET EARTH

FIRST SET FOOT UPON THE MOON

JULY 1969, A.D.

WE CAME IN PEACE FOR ALL MANKIND

The astronauts also laid down memorial medallions with the names of several astronauts and cosmonauts who had perished in flight and in training (including the Apollo 11 crew and the first person in space, Yuri Gagarin). They also left a 1.5-inch silicon disk with goodwill messages from 73 countries, and the names of congressional and NASA leaders.

Armstrong spent a little over 2.5 hours outside the Eagle. The astronauts traveled a total distance of about 3,300 feet (1 kilometer) as they walked around, traveling as far as 200 feet (60 meters) from the module to visit a large crater. They collected 47.51 lbs. (21.55 kilograms) of samples from the moon, and reported that mobility on the moon was easier than anticipated.

Neil Armstrong on the moon during the Apollo 11 mission in 1969. (Image credit: NASA)

NASA's historic Apollo 11 moon mission landed the first astronauts on the lunar surface on July 20, 1969. See how the mission worked in this Space.com infographic (Image credit: Karl Tate/SPACE.com )

At 1:54 p.m., having spent a total of 21.5 hours on the moon, the lunar module blasted back to where Collins waited in the Columbia. The two vehicles docked, and the crew and samples transferred to the Columbia before the Eagle was jettisoned into space. The astronauts then headed back home.

The team splashed down in the Pacific Ocean at 12:50 p.m. Eastern time on July 24, only a few miles from the recovery ship, the U.S.S. Hornet. After donning biological isolation garments (on the off-chance that the astronauts carried back any harmful microbes from the moon), the crew left the Columbia and climbed into a rubber boat, where they were rubbed down with iodine in an effort to minimize potential contamination. They then traveled by helicopter to a Mobile Quarantine Facility aboard the ship before being taken to Houston where they remained in quarantine until Aug. 10. The men had completed the national goal set by President John F. Kennedy in 1961, to perform a crewed lunar landing and return to Earth.

Apollo 11's legacy

The Apollo 11 mission remains widely celebrated as it approaches its 50th anniversary in 2019. The U.S. Mint prepared special coins for the celebration.

The Smithsonian Institution is remodeling its moon gallery at the National Air and Space Museum (NASM) in Washington, D.C., for a 2021 opening. Meanwhile, the newly restored Columbia spacecraft is on tour with stops in Houston, St. Louis, Pittsburgh and Seattle. It's the first time Columbia has been outside the Smithsonian since 1971.

In July 2009, the National Air and Space Museum hosted a gala for Apollo 11's 40th anniversary, which included speeches by the three crewmembers of Apollo 11. At an afternoon session in which Collins, Aldrin and Apollo 12 astronaut Alan Bean offered to sign autographs, the line of space enthusiasts and admirers quickly stretched across the length of the museum's floor. Collins and Aldrin still regularly make appearances for Apollo-related activities, despite both being in their late 80s.

Armstrong, 82, died on Aug. 25, 2012, from complications following cardiovascular procedures. A public memorial service was held Sept. 13 at Washington National Cathedral, and Armstrong was buried at sea the next day. In 2015, NASA announced that Armstrong's widow,Carol Armstrong, had found a bag full of lunar artifacts among Armstrong's belongings, which she donated to the museum.

Apollo 11 astronauts, still in their quarantine van, are greeted by their wives upon arrival at Ellington Air Force Base on July 27, 1969. (Image credit: NASA)

NASA's Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter imaged the Apollo 11 landing site from space in 2012 and spotted the astronauts' tracks, some of the experiments, a discarded camera and the descent stage of the Eagle lunar module. A 3D view of the site based on the images from the orbiter was generated in 2014.

A lunar sample bag from Apollo 11 generated a legal dispute after it was accidentally sold at a Texas auction in 2015, held on behalf of the U.S. Marshals Service. An Illinois woman, Nancy Carlson, bought the bag for $995. The U.S. government petitioned the courts to return the lunar sample bag to NASA and undo the sale, but Carlson was ruled the legal owner in 2016. Originally, the bag was confiscated from Max Ary, a former curator convicted in 2006 of stealing and selling space artifacts that belonged to the Cosmosphere space museum in Hutchinson, Kansas.

In anticipation of Apollo 11's 50th anniversary in July 2019, Universal Pictures released "First Man," a movie based on Armstrong's training journey to become the first man on the moon. And a new documentary about Apollo 11, directed by Todd Douglas Miller, premiered in March 2019. Additionally, the National Air and Space Museum in Washington, D.C., has a number of special events and exhibits planned to celebrate Apollo 11's anniversary .

Additional resources:

This article was updated on May 9, 2019 by Space.com contributor Elizabeth Howell.
"Avatar" Director/Producer James Cameron floats weightless in Zero-G along with X PRIZE Trustees in a flight to raise funds for the X PRIZE Foundation. Left to right: Rob McEwen (Chairman, US Gold), James Cameron, Peter H. Diamandis (Chairman/CEO, X PRIZE), Elon Musk (Chairman/CEO, SpaceX), Jim Gianopulos (Chairman/CEO, Fox Filmed Entertainment). Full story.

The sensation of weightlessness, or zero gravity, happens when the effects of gravity are not felt. Technically speaking, gravity does exist everywhere in the universe because it is defined as the force that attracts two bodies to each other. But astronauts in space usually do not feel its effects.

The International Space Station, for example, is in perpetual freefall above the Earth. Its forward motion, however, just about equals the speed of its "fall" toward the planet. This means that the astronauts inside are not pulled in any particular direction. So they float.

Not having to bear weight on your feet sounds relaxing, but in the long term there are many health problems associated with it. Bones and muscles weaken, and other changes also take place within the body. One of the functions of the ISS is to study how astronaut health is affected by long periods in weightlessness.

Experiencing weightlessness

You don't have to leave Earth to (briefly) escape the bonds of gravity. Anyone who crested the top of the hill in a fast roller coaster, or who sat in a small plane pushed down suddenly by the wind, briefly experienced weightlessness.

More sustained periods are possible in planes that fly a parabola. NASA's reduced gravity flight program, for example, flies planes in a series of about 30 to 40 parabolas for researchers to conduct experiments on board. Each climb produces a force about twice the force of gravity for 30 seconds. Then, when the plane, also called the "Vomit Comet" because it makes some passengers nauseous, reaches the top of the parabola and descends, passengers feel microgravity for about 25 seconds. (If you want to experience this yourself, companies such as Zero G Corp. provide weightless joyrides in aircraft, for a price of course.)

The film crew and actors on the movie "Apollo 13" spent hours aboard a plane that flew parabolic flights over and over again. This allowed the actors to really "float" during their time in the movie spacecraft rather than relying on cumbersome wires.

Astronauts, however, experience weightlessness for much longer periods. The longest sustained time spent in space took place in 1994-95, when Valeri Polyakov spent almost 438 days in space.

Even a few days in space can present temporary health problems, as Heidemarie Stefanyshyn-Piper discovered after spending two weeks in space during STS-115 in 2006. During a press conference after the landing, Piper collapsed, as she was not quite readjusted to gravity.

Temporary health effects

Weightlessness causes several key systems of the body to relax, as it is no longer fighting the pull of gravity. Astronauts' sense of up and down gets confused, NASA said, because the vestibular system no longer can figure out where the ground and the ceiling are. Spacecraft designers take this into account; the ISS, for example, has all of its writing on the walls pointing in the same direction.

Crewmembers also experience a disruption in their proprioceptive system, which tells where arms, legs and other parts of the body are oriented relative to each other. "The first night in space when I was drifting off to sleep," one Apollo astronaut said in a NASA interview, "I suddenly realized that I had lost track of ... my arms and legs. For all my mind could tell, my limbs were not there."

This disorientation can cause astronauts to become queasy for a few days. One famous example took place during Apollo 9 in 1969. Rusty Schweickart had to change a planned spacewalk because he was feeling ill. The concern was that if he vomited while in his spacesuit, the fluid could spread through his helmet (making it hard to see) or interfere with the breathing apparatus and cause him to potentially choke to death.

Spacecraft also must be designed to take microgravity into account. During spacewalks, for example, astronauts require extra handholds and footholds on the exterior of their spacecraft so that they can anchor themselves and not float away. (Astronauts also attach to them in tethers in case they lose their grip.)

Long-term health effects

Astronauts in space for weeks to months can run into trouble. Calcium in bones secretes out through urine. As the bones weaken, astronauts are more susceptible to breaking them if they slip and fall, just like people with osteoporosis. Muscles also lose mass.

But time on the International Space Station has helped NASA run studies on how astronaut health is affected by time in weightlessness. Already the agency has made changes. For example, it replaced the interim Resistive Exercise Device (iRED) with the Advanced Resistive Exercise Device in 2008, allowing astronauts to do weight-lifting without "maxing out" their top weight. ARED is linked to better outcomes in bone density and muscle strength, although all conclusions in space are hard to draw (in the general since) since the astronaut population is fit already and extremely small.

Astronauts typically have an allocated exercise period of two hours a day in space to counteract these effects; this time not only includes cardiovascular exercise and weight-lifting, but also time to change clothes and set up or take down equipment. Despite exercise, it still takes months of rehabilitation to adjust on Earth after a typical six-month space mission. More recently, doctors have discovered eye pressure changes in orbit. NASA has tracked vision changes in astronauts that were on the space station, but nothing so serious as to cause concern. Its cause is still under investigation, although one possible culprit includes spinal fluid that stays constant in microgravity instead of the normal shifting that takes place on Earth as you lie down or stand up. In addition to spinal fluid, a 2017 study tracked changes in both short-flight and long-flight astronauts. Some studies also point out that astronauts experience a slightly elevated level of carbon dioxide on the station because of the filtration system; that gas may also contribute to eye problems.

Former NASA astronaut Scott Kelly participated in a rare, one-year mission to the International Space Station in 2015-16. His twin brother and former NASA astronaut Mark (who retired before Scott) agreed to participate, along with Scott, in several "twin experiments" to compare Scott's health in space with that of Mark's on the ground.

Preliminary results from one study released in October 2017 showed that different genes turn on or off in space. Other studies discussed earlier that year revealed subtle changes as well. For example, telomeres (which slow down chromosome deterioration) in Scott temporarily got longer in space. Scott also had a slight deterioration in cognitive ability (thinking speed and accuracy) and bone formation, although not enough to be concerning.

Scientists who work with microgravity health experiments note that often the changes seen in orbit mimic what happens as people naturally age, although often the processes are different. A group of Canadian researchers  some of whom have expertise in space medicine  have access to a long-term health facility for seniors at the University of Waterloo. There, researchers can measure seniors in their residences rather than bringing them into a lab, where the conditions are artificial and can mask or exaggerate certain health conditions.
NASA recently released this view from up above Rhea, Saturn's second largest moon. The image was taken by the Cassini spacecraft on May 2, 2017.

Rhea, an icy cratered moon that provided the first direct evidence of an oxygen atmosphere in the Saturn system, shines in its final image by the Cassini spacecraft.

The Cassini spacecraft explored Saturn and its many moons for 13 years before plunging into the ringed planet on Sept. 15 of this year. It was a cooperative mission conducted by NASA, the European Space Agency (ESA) and the Italian Space Agency.

The narrow-angle camera on the probe captured this bird's-eye view of Rhea's northern hemisphere on May 2, 2017. Cassini was "high above the plane of Saturn's rings" when it made its final observation of Rhea at a distance of about 230,000 miles (370,000 kilometers) from the moon, NASA officials said in a statement.

Rhea has a reflective surface because the moon is mostly made of ice, maintained by frigid temperatures: Sunlit areas are about minus 174 degrees Celsius (minus 281 degrees Fahrenheit), and regions in the dark can reach minus 220 degrees C (minus degrees 364 F), NASA officials said in the statement.

Rhea is the second largest moon in orbit around Saturn, at about 949 miles (1,527 kilometers) across, and was one of the four moons spotted in 1672 by astronomer Giovanni Cassini. Initially named "Saturn V," the moon was later renamed in 1847 to Rhea, the goddess wife of Cronos in Greek mythology. Cronos, in Roman mythology, was known as Saturn.

Rhea has an oxygen atmosphere that is about 5 trillion times less dense than Earth's atmosphere. Some scientists propose that the oxygen atmosphere is caused by the icy surface getting exposure to radiation from Saturn's magnetosphere, according to the statement.

Follow Doris Elin Salazar on Twitter @salazar_elin. Follow us@Spacedotcom, Facebook and Google+. Original article on Space.com.
Han Solo and Chewbacca punch the hyperdrive in "Star Wars" to go light speed. Why don't we have a real one yet?

With "Star Wars: The Last Jedi" opening today (Dec. 15), more than likely you're going to see at least one ship using hyperspace drive to travel faster than the speed of light. It's a staple of the "Star Wars" universe, dating back to the first movie in 1977, when Han Solo and his trusty band of renegades zipped between stars using the Millennium Falcon.

But is this hyperspace drive really a thing? Can you go faster than the speed of light? Like anything else in physics, the answer is complicated. The bottom line is maybe  but only if we can figure out how to get around some technological obstacles. ["Star Wars" Spaceships: Vehicles from a Galaxy Far, Far Away]

The speed limit

The first problem with a hyperspace drive is anything with mass  a starship, people, Wookiees  cannot go faster than the speed of light without fancy physics (which we'll get into in a moment.) That's a rule from Einstein's Special Theory of Relativity. Simply put, the problem is your Millennium Falcon would acquire an infinite mass when it approaches lightspeed. That would mean you'd need an infinite amount of energy to move it  even more than the amount of energy used to blow up Alderaan. So that's a no-go.

But there's nothing in Einstein's equations that ban you from bending space to go faster than the speed of light. As you probably know, in our ordinary world we live in three dimensions of space and one dimension of time. (Some physicists call this space-time.) The sphere of space itself can  and has  traveled faster than the speed of light. For example, shortly after the Big Bang that formed our universe, space-time itself expanded (or inflated) faster than the speed of light.

The Alcubierre drive is a concept that takes advantage of bending space to make a ship go superfast  even faster than light. There still are a lot of problems with the concept, so it only exists as a mathematical idea. In theory, the drive would cause space-time to contract in front of the starship, and space-time would expand behind it.

In separate interviews with Space.com, physicists Eric Davis (at EarthTech International) and Gerald Cleaver (with Baylor University) independently compared the phenomenon to a surfer on a wave. Imagine that the surfboard is a starship; the surfer is the crew. The surfer is standing (relatively) still on their surfboard while the wave moves toward the shore. In the same way, a starship would stay still in space-time while space-time warps around it. [Warp Speed? The Hype of Hyperspace]

Alcubierre drive limitations

But there are a lot of problems that physicists need to figure out before we can use the Millennium Falcon to escape Kylo Ren. Cleaver has looked into some of these problems in collaboration with Richard Obousy (who was then his graduate student and now works with Icarus Interstellar) and Jeff Lee (who is also at Baylor.)

The problem begins with putting the Falcon into ignition. "The amount of energy to start the process would have to be on part with the total mass-energy of the planet Jupiter," Cleaver said in an interview. "There have been proposals for alternatives, however, and if you can get that process going that is a technological issue." (Davis said the mass requirements range from the mass of the galaxy to the mass of the sun, but the principle still holds  it's a lot of energy.)

But say you can overcome that and start your space-warping. The next problem is keeping the energy going. As the Alcubierre drive approaches the speed of light, photons from the cosmic microwave background  that's the leftover radiation from the start of our universe  will be absorbed into the starship. That's bad news for both the spaceship and the occupants on board.

"Those [photons] will get radically blueshifted in the direction of motion towards the destination star," Davis said in an interview, meaning that the ship will travel so fast that the photons will be compressed and their frequency will increase. "Then they will become super-intense radiation and kill everyone aboard the starship."

Meanwhile, the ship itself will start to stall due to a problem with space-time.

"There will be a continual energy loss  due to the energy converted into the blueshift of photons," Cleaver said. "There has to be an energy source on board the ship  to balance things, so that whatever energy is used for blueshifting has to be provided towards the front." So under that model, you'd need an extraordinary amount of energy to continue  an amount that Cleaver doesn't think is technically feasible to produce.

A new hope?

Davis and Cleaver are collaborators, and Davis recently gave a presentation that dealt with variations of the Alcubierre drive while visiting Baylor. He mentioned some recent reading of his  looking at a 2002 paper from C.B. Hart et al on the prepublishing site Arxiv, which often publishes papers during or before peer review. It's called "On the Problems of Hazardous Matter and Radiation at Faster than Light Speeds in the Warp Drive Space-Time." (Cleaver was not aware of the paper until recently and could not comment on it for this story.) [40 Surprising "Star Wars" Facts You Should Know]

Hart uses work from his own team, and summarizes several other physicists, to point out other problems with Alcubierre drives. One is the deadly potential for a ship  even the Millennium Falcon  if it smashes into an asteroid or some other object at near light-speed. Without some sort of shield, careening around space escaping the dark side of the Force would be a bad idea.

Also, the radiation surrounding the Alcubierre drive wouldn't allow the spaceship to communicate to anyone outside the bubble  so forget telling your family that you'll be back on-planet for dinner. Worse, the physics of the situation doesn't even allow you to steer space-time to control where you're going.

But there are ways to modify the equations to get around some of these issues, according to Hart and some of the other authors cited in Hart's paper.

Hart cites physicist Chris Van Den Broeck (with the National Institute for Subatomic Physics in the Netherlands), who did a modification of Alcubierre's warp drive. In an interview, Davis said the math is too complicated to explain to a non-mathematician. But essentially, Van Den Broeck multiples a mathematical function by a part of the space-time metric that creates the warp drive. Result? It lowers the amount of energy required to make Alcubierre work. (In the case Van Den Broeck used, it lowered the energy from the mass of the galaxy to the mass of the sun. Still a big barrier, but certainly an improvement!)

Hart's group then did some more mathematical work and essentially made an Alcubierre warp drive with a bubble surrounding the bubble, according to Davis. Or in other words, a sort of a shield for the occupants inside.

"The effect of the interior warp bubble is to cure the problems of the exterior warp bubble. You don't have the dangerous radiation, or the problem with the starship not being able to communicate with the outside universe," he said. "It also drastically reduces the amount of negative energy to produce the warp drive."

Davis cited several variations of how the bubble's shielding would work, but the end result is usually the same  as long as you can get the Alcubierre drive working, the shield might be able to protect it. Although, of course, more research is needed.

Tesseracting and EmDrive

If Alcubierre doesn't work, there are at least a couple of other ways you might be able to get the Millennium Falcon moving through space quickly and effectively.

The first is a wormhole, which is a theoretical connection between two points in space. (Some researchers say this could happen through a black hole, but nobody has observed this yet.) A classic example of how a wormhole works is explained in the Madeleine L'Engle book "A Wrinkle in Time" (1962), which will be retold in film in 2018.

In the book, the girl Meg learns about a concept called a "tesseract," which the book also refers to as a "wrinkle in time." Meg is asked to picture an ant marching along a sheet of paper. The sheet of paper represents time. You can shorten the ant's path simply by folding the paper  folding space-time itself.

"If we have humans doing this, it's difficult to wrap our minds around how this works. We have intuition for a 3-D world and can't imagine a 4-D," acknowledged Patrick Johnson, a physics researcher at Georgetown University and author of the 2017 book "The Physics of Star Wars."

The problem is, he added, that a wormhole bends space-time, which generates a lot of energy. In the movie "Interstellar" (2014), the ship entered a wormhole near Saturn. "If a wormhole was that close to Saturn, that would tear Saturn to shreds," Johnson said, adding that the amount of energy required is "monstrously huge."

Another option is the EmDrive, a concept tested by NASA researchers and others that could make traveling through space much faster. We won't go too deep into the physics on this drive, but it essentially bounces microwaves around in a chamber and appears (somehow) to create thrust. Many researchers say this violates the laws of physics, although EmDrive has been tested by several groups and is the subject of at least one peer-reviewed paper. NASA EmDrive researcher Harold "Sonny" White's schedule did not allow for an interview before the deadline for this story had passed.

But whether or not hyperspace is possible in real life, it certainly is a lot of fun to play with in science fiction. "Star Wars," of course, is not alone in imagining traveling faster than the speed of light. Variants of warp speed are a staple of franchises such as "Star Wars," "Battlestar Galactica," "Farscape" and, of course, "Doctor Who," with its famous TARDIS (Time and Relative Dimension in Space).

Follow us @Spacedotcom, Facebook and Google+. Original article on Space.com.
P olice are hunting a suspect after gay men were punched and told you are not welcome in east London.

One of the victims was punched to the ground and left with a black eye after he was attacked in Walthamstow late on evening.

Another victim was grappled with and told you are not welcome as he walked along the high street with his husband after a night out.

Police have released two e-fits based on detailed descriptions from both victims and are investigating the possibility that the attacks were carried out by the same man.

In the first attack on Sunday, October 8, the first victim, a 47-year-old man, was walking along Walthamstow High Street with his husband after a night out in Walthamstow Village.

They were approached by a man who asked them if he could take a picture of them and then asked if they were gay.

Police said the two men walked away but the suspect then grabbed hold of the victim and said "you are not welcome" and grappled with him.

The victim was then pulled away by his husband before they walked away and called police. He was not injured.

In the second attack on Saturday, November 4, the victim, a 31-year-old man, was walking along Hoe Street with two friends.

They were approached by three men who they did not know. One of them allegedly punched the victim in the face and shouted homophobic abuse at him. The attacker fled, police said.

The victim suffered a black eye and cuts and bruises but he did not need to go to hospital.

Scotland Yard said the victims, who were both left extremely shaken after the incidents, provided detailed descriptions of the attacker from which the two e-fits were produced.

A spokesman said: Based on these descriptions and the locations where the assaults happened, officers have not ruled out the possibility that the attacks may well have been carried out by the same man.

Any witnesses or anyone with any information is asked to call Waltham Forest police on 101 or contact via Twitter @MetCC or to give information anonymously contact Crimestoppers on 0800 555 111 or online at crimestoppers-uk.org.
T wo knife thugs have been found guilty after a 15-year-old boy was left with horrific injuries when he was slashed with a deadly Zombie Killer blade during the worst violence at Notting Hill Carnival in a generation.

Jordan Clarke, 20, and Eddie Mobele, 24, attacked and stabbed three young men with a 12-inch Zombie Killer knife at the August Bank Holiday carnival in 2016.

A 15-year-old boy was stabbed in the abdomen, buttocks and arm on Wornington Road at about 4.15pm and almost died from his injuries.

He had emergency surgery and was in hospital for two weeks after the attack. Police said he only made a good recovery thanks to the skill of the surgeons who operated on him.

Notting Hill Carnival 2017 - day two 1 /28 Notting Hill Carnival 2017 - day two Two women wave for the cameras at the start of day two of Notting Hill Carnival REUTERS Carnival performers parade in the sunshine on the main Parade day of the Notting Hill Carnival AFP/Getty Images Hot stuff: Carnival-goers bask in what was predicted to be record levels of heat PA A woman dances in the sunshine at Carnival Rex Features A carnival performer poses for photos AFP/Getty Images A woman blows kisses to the camera as parades get underway on the second day of carnival AFP/Getty Images Carnival performers parade in the sunshine AFP/Getty Images A woman dances in the parade on day two of the 2017 Carnival REUTERS A woman gives a cheeky wiggle for photographers REUTERS Performers make their way to the start of the parade on the second and final day of the Notting Hill Carnival PA Dancers head to Carnival on the Tube Rex Features A dancer bares (almost) all ahead of the second day of Carnival PA There will be further commemorations for the Grenfell Tower victims later today PA Police officers pass performers ahead of the second day of Carnival PA Dancers from the Paraiso School of Samba observe their own minute's silence in memory of the victims of the Grenfell Tower fire PA Performers prepare to take part in the parade PA Two women make their way to the start of the parade PA Juliana Campos and her nine-year-old daughter practice their moves before the start of the celebrations PA Four women in burlesque outfits get ready to wow the crowds at carnival PA Samba dancers prepare for their big day in the sun Rex Features Four dancers get ready to take part in the Carnival parade Rex Features

A 16-year-old boy was then knifed in the stomach and a second 15-year-old boy was stabbed in the leg at about 5.10pm in Ladbroke Grove.

The second 15-year-old victim needed stitches.

The attacks were three of at least seven separate stabbing incidents which blighted the annual parades 50th anniversary and led to fresh calls from residents and community leaders to consider moving the event into a park where crowds can be more easily controlled.

Sadiq Khan refuses to move Notting Hill Carnival

More than 400 arrests were made across the two-day Bank Holiday street party in 2016. More than 300 arrests were made at the carnival in 2017 following a mass operation by police ahead of the festival.

One of the victims identified Mobele and Clarke from images posted on Instagram, while another described Clarke because of the distinctive scar over his left eye.

Two weeks after the attack, officers executed search warrants at their addresses and arrested the man and seized the Rambo knife which had been used in all three stabbings.

Clarke, of Adair Road, west London, was found guilty of three counts of causing grievous bodily harm and possession of a zombie knife following a trial at the Old Bailey on Friday.

Mombele, of Talbot Road, also west London, was found guilty of three counts of causing grevious bodily harm and possession of a flick knife.

They will be sentenced on Thursday, December 21.

Detective Inspector Driss Hayoukane, of the Mets Notting Hill post-investigation team, said: I would like to pay tribute to the bravery of all three victims of these horrendous assaults. They all stood up and gave evidence in court against their attackers.

Sunday at Notting Hill Carnival is traditionally Childrens Day  a happy event to be enjoyed by thousands of children and their families  however, these two men came to Carnival armed with a zombie knife and a flick knife, intent on seriously injuring innocent Carnival goers.

During the trial, Clarke did not give evidence and Mombele gave evidence denying the offences and blaming Clarke for the assaults. One of the victims spent two weeks in hospital and it is only due to the skill of the surgeons that he has made a good recovery.

The judge commended the investigation and in particular the officer in the case, PC Sam Hart, for her efforts in bringing Mombele and Clarke to justice.
A man who was abandoned in a box on Oxford Street as a baby 74 years ago has finally traced his birth family.

Robin King, 74, was also reunited with the man who found him when he was left outside a department store in the middle of the Blitz on October 20 in 1943.

He only discovered he was adopted at the age of four when he was 13.

The story was first reported by BBC Points West.

After years of searching, Mr King, who worked as a town planner and later an architect, has discovered who his biological parents were but he will never know why they abandoned him as they have died.

He also gained three siblings and met Trevor Hill who is now 91 and found him on the street in central London all those years ago. Mr Hill was an engineer at the department store at the time and found the baby wrapped in a blanket in a box near to the front entrance.

Mr King, who grew up in Woolwich, initially ran away from home with a friend and slept rough in Southend after finding his adoption papers at the house he lived in with his adoptive parents Fred and Elsie King.

He was eventually picked up by the police and travelled back to London on the train.

Mr King, who married in his 20s and had two daughters after moving to Peterborough, applied for a passport and discovered he had been left at the Peter Robinson department store and named after it. His first name being Robin and middle name Peter.

Over 20 years from 1996 and with the help of his two daughters Michaela and Lorraine, he managed to trace his brother Grant who was in Canada.

"I would never have got to where I did today without my family. I really love my two girls, they were the only people with a biological connection to me," he told the BBC.

He told Mr King his parents were Canadian airman Douglas Jones and his wife Agnes, who had met in Glasgow, Scotland, before settling in their fathers native Canada. His parents were already married when they abandoned him.

Mr King also discovered he had two sisters, Karen, who was born 14 years after him and Peggy.

He also found out that he had been celebrating his birthday on the wrong day and that he had been born on October 10 and not October 6.

Mr King told the BBC: It's astounding to see what Lorraine did through trial and error. But there are certain things I will never know about my past.
D avid Cameron is to take on a role leading a billion dollar investment initiative between the UK and China.

The former prime minister played a key role in leading efforts to boost trade links with Beijing while he was in Downing Street and Chancellor Philip Hammond welcomed his new role during an official visit to China.

Mr Cameron will take charge of the 750 million fund to improve ports, roads and rail networks between China and its trading partners, the BBC reported.

The private fund is supported by the British Government but will not involve any taxpayers' money.

Its launch was announced as part of a series of deals hailed by Chancellor Philip Hammond during a trade visit to China.

A spokesman for Mr Cameron said the former prime minister's role had been discussed with the Advisory Committee on Business Appointments (Acoba), which considers roles taken up by ex-ministers.

"David Cameron remains very proud of his work as prime minister launching the 'Golden Era' between the UK and China with President Xi, and strengthening the UK/China trade and investment relationship," the spokesman said.

"In an effort to build on that work out of office, he wishes to play a role in a new UK-China bilateral investment fund that will invest in innovative and sustainable growth opportunities in both the UK and China to create jobs and further boost trade links.

"Having now received official advice from Acoba, work is continuing on establishing the fund - including holding discussions with a number of financial institutions in the UK and China. There is still a lot of work to do."

Around 1.4 billion worth of commercial deals were announced at the UK-China economic and financial dialogue in Beijing attended by Mr Hammond.

The measures included accelerating the final preparations for the London-Shanghai "stock connect" initiatives which will mean investors in each country will be able to trade shares listed on the other's stock exchange.

Mr Hammond said: "These successful talks are an example of global Britain at its best, demonstrating that we can work with our friends and partners across the world to support jobs, businesses and prosperity.

"This is testament to our strong and dynamic economy, and the world class talent and expertise we have to offer.

"These talks show the UK is truly open for business and we look forward to continuing the golden era of UK-China relations."



Additional reporting by Press Association.
T heresa Mays Government could back a measure which would give ministers the power to change the Brexit departure date.

In a bid to avoid a repeat of her humiliating Commons defeat on Wednesday, the PM is said to have agreed a compromise deal within the ranks of her own party over calls to write the EU leaving date in law.

Another in-party revolt had been brewing over the Governments plan to enshrine the Brexit deadline of March 29, 2019 into British legislation, a move which many rebel MPs believe could remove the option to extend talks.

But Mrs May might be able to see off a second revolt with the behind-the-scenes compromise.

Theresa May with Jean-Claude Juncker on December 8, after agreeing first stage talks had resulted in a deal. / Bloomberg via Getty Images

The concession would still write the date into law but with the option to postpone it if negotiations with Brussels look set to take longer than expected. Parliament would have to agree to allow ministers to change the date.

The Government is understood to be "looking closely" at the amendment, tabled by MPs including Remain supporter Sir Oliver Letwin and Brexiteer Bernard Jenkin.

The suggestion has been supported by some of the rebels who voted against the Government earlier this week.

On Wednesday the PM suffered her first major Commons defeat over the EU Withdrawal Bill after Parliament voted for an amendment which would give MPs a meaningful vote on the final Brexit deal.

Brexit secretary David Davis had promised Parliament a take it or leave it vote over the agreement  but Conservative backbenchers were not satisfied and wanted the vote guaranteed in law.

A packed House of Commons voted on the EU Withdrawal Bill amendment on Wednesday. / AFP/Getty Images

Former Cabinet minister Nicky Morgan, one of the rebels who helped inflict Mrs May's first Commons defeat on Wednesday, gave her support to the compromise over the Brexit date.

She said the new amendment "demonstrates how all Conservative MPs can work together" to deliver the best possible Brexit and reflects the flexibility within the Article 50 withdrawal process.

The amendment also emphasises that "Parliament will be fully involved in Brexit", she said.

Rebel with a cause: MP for Beaconsfield Dominic Grieve who was behind Wednesday's revolt. / Matt Writtle

But a senior Leave-supporting Tory said the rebels had now accepted that Government ministers are in control of setting the Brexit date.

"It is very reasonable for the Bill to mirror Article 50 more closely, but they have had to give up scrapping the date altogether and to accept that the Government remains in control of the date," the MP said.

In an apparent indication of the efforts to find a compromise, Tory Chief Whip Julian Smith sent a cryptic tweet of an image of a telephone with a reference to Prince Harry and Meghan Markle's wedding and the message "great news and great example - agreeing the date shouldn't be hard".

It comes hours after Mrs May received a boost in Brussels as the 27 other EU countries formally agreed to allow negotiations to proceed to their second phase.

Her target was described as "realistic" but "dramatically difficult" to achieve by the president of the European Council, Donald Tusk.

European Commission president Jean-Claude Juncker had already warned the hardest part of the talks are still to come.

Boris Johnson: Commons defeat will not stop Brexit

The EU27 confirmed Brussels' position that a final trade deal cannot be signed until the UK has formally left.

The four-page document also sets out the process for agreeing the terms of a transition period expected to last two years after the date of Brexit.

On Saturday, Tory Eurosceptic Jacob Rees-Mogg warned the prime minister not to accept the two year transition deal which would leave the UK as a "colony of Brussels.

"We cannot be a colony of the European Union for two years from 2019 to 2021, accepting new laws that are made without any say-so of the British people, Parliament or Government," he told BBC's Newsnight.

"That is not leaving the European Union, that is being a vassal state of the European Union, and I would be very surprised if that were Government policy."
M ore than half of all UK pets will receive Christmas presents this year, new data shows.

Pet owners will spend an average of 13 on their pampered pets with one in ten claiming that their pets are more appreciative of gifts than family members.

The independent survey commissioned by Amazon found that people in the north east of England are the most indulgent of their pets with 72 per cent of owners giving their furry friends between one to three gifts.

Over 74 per cent of people will be buying gifts for their dogs with the top presents including dog bow ties and reindeer Christmas collars.

In the UK, more than 74 per cent of presents are for dogs / Jeff Moore

In London, cats are the most spoiled, with 90 per cent of owners purchasing Christmas gifts for their feline friends.

Amazon teamed up with Battersea Dogs & Cats Home to deliver a Christmas donation delivering gifts to all of the charitys residents.

Gemma Smith, Batterseas Canine Behaviourist and Training Advisor said: Its no surprise to hear the nations pets will be waking up to a magical Christmas this year, with lots of presents waiting for them under their Christmas tree. Unfortunately, this isnt the case for the dogs and cats in our care  and the best present we could give them this year is a loving new home,

She continued: Were grateful to Amazon for kindly donating presents to help bring some festive cheer to our homeless dogs and cats looking for a family this Christmas.
A girl thought to be abducted by her schizophrenic mother in breach of a judge's order might be in the London area, her grandfather says.

Elliana Shand, who has been at the centre of private family court litigation, and her mother Jessica Richards, 26, vanished during the summer after social services staff at Barking and Dagenham Council intervened.

Her grandfather, estate agent Sean Doyle, 51, says Elliana and her mother, who were living in the Barking area of east London, may still be in or around the capital.

Mr Doyle, a Liverpool fan who campaigns for victims of the Hillsborough disaster, has urged anyone with information to call police.

"Please think if you have seen them," said Mr Doyle, whose son Craig, 29, of Southend, Essex, is Elliana's father.

"They both need to be found as a matter of urgency."

A judge overseeing Elliana's case at hearings in the Family Division of the High Court in London appealed for help finding the youngster and her mother in November.

Mr Justice Hayden said he was "very concerned indeed" for Elliana's safety.

On Friday he gave Mr Doyle permission to make more media appeals for help and to release a photograph of Elliana's mother.

"Good news at last," added Mr Doyle, who comes Liverpool but now lives with wife Eileen, 52, in the Wembley area of London, in a Facebook post.

"The judge has decided that Jessica's picture can now be released to the press and that we can also talk to (journalists)."

"The judge was brilliant and is defo a fella not to be messed with."

He added: "This is ... about Jessica getting the help she needs and Elliana getting a stable home while her mum gets better."
A ustrias new coalition government of conservatives and far-right nationalists has pledged to tighten up the countrys immigration rules - but added the country will not have its own Brexit.

The countrys government will be sworn in on Monday after the two parties agreed a deal late on Friday night.

Sebastian Kurz, head of the Austrian People's Party, will become chancellor, which will make him Europe's youngest leader at the age of 31.

Entering into coalition with him will be the far-right anti-immigration Freedom Party, whose leader Heinz-Christian Strache will become vice chancellor. His party colleagues will run the defence, health and social security ministries.

"This can be the basis for real change in Austria," Mr Kurz told reporters, introducing the government agreement which was released on Saturday.

The new chancellor Sebastian Kurz and vice chancellor Heinz-Christian Strache. / REUTERS

The new government will maintain a firm commitment to the European Union, forbidding any referendums similar to Brexit  despite the Freedom Party being euro-sceptic.

"Only in a strong Europe can there also be a strong Austria, in which we are able to take advantage of the opportunities of the 21st century," the document reads.

The People's Party-Freedom Party partnership is expected to move the country to the right. Both campaigned on the need for tougher immigration controls, quick deportations of asylum-seekers whose requests are denied and a crackdown on radical Islam.

Future Austrian Chancellor Sebastian Kurz will be the youngest European leader. / AFP/Getty Images

The coalition agreement calls for bolstering the country's police forces with another 2,100 officers, as well as immigration policies that "can be sustained by the population." It also says asylum should only be offered to people "for the duration of their persecution, who really need Austria's help"

The conservative Peoples Party finished first in the country's October 15 election, winning 32 per cent of the vote and securing 62 of the 183 national council seats.

Its leader Mr Kurz then embarked on coalition talks with the right-wing Freedom Party, which came in third after the center-left Social Democrats.

Mr Kurz is the foreign minister in the outgoing government under Chancellor Christian Kern, a Social Democrat. He has stressed the importance of a pro-European direction and is expected to continue to take the lead on European issues.

Austrian President Alexander Van der Bellen said after he was presented with the coalition agreement and minister choices earlier Saturday that he saw no issues preventing the new government from being sworn in.

Following meetings with Mr Kurz and Mr Strache, Mr Van der Bellen said he'd been assured a "pro-European" focus was central to that of the new government.

"In these talks, among other things, we agreed it is in the national interest of Austria to remain at the centre of a strong European Union and to actively participate in the future development of the European Union," he said.


T he Trump administration has banned a US health agency from using science-based words" including transgender and foetus in any official documents being prepared for the budget.

Centres for Disease Control officials informed policy analysts of the list of the forbidden words and phrases at the CDC on Thursday in a 90 minute meeting, the Washington Post reported.

Words included on the list are vulnerable, entitlement, diversity, transgender and foetus.

The administration has reportedly prohibited analysts from using the phrases on official documents in the 2019 budget which is expected to be released in February.

Instead of using the words science-based or evidence-based, analysts were informed that they could use the phrase CDC bases its recommendations on science in consideration with community standards and wishes.

An analyst attending the meeting at the CDC in Atlanta told the Post that that it is likely that other branches of President Trumps health department are adhering to the same list of banned words.

He said that the ban was met with shock by other analysts.

It was very much, Are you serious? Are you kidding? he said.

In my experience, weve never had any pushback from an ideological standpoint, he continued.

The Post reported that news of the ban on certain words has not been broadcast to the broader group of scientists at the CDC, but the analyst anticipated that it would provoke a backlash.

Our subject matter experts will not lay down quietly  this hasnt trickled down to them yet.

Mr Trump has previously been criticised for rejecting evidence-based science, particularly in regards to its stance on climate change.

In June 2017, he announced plans to pull the US out of the Paris Climate Agreement.
T housands of Romanians lined the streets of Bucharest for the funeral of the countrys former King Michael, one of the last surviving World War Two European heads of state.

Born in 1921, Michael ruled Romania twice and switched its alliance away from Nazi Germany to the Allied side during the war.

He was subsequently forced into exile by a Communist takeover in 1947.

The former monarch died in Switzerland on December 5 at the age of 96, having retired from public life due to severe illness in 2016.

Britain's Prince Charles, left, wipes his face as former Spanish Queen Sofia, right, looks on / PA

On Saturday, Bucharest churches rang their bells and mourners, many in tears, threw white flowers at the funeral procession, chanting "King Michael" and: "Down with communism".

European royalty attended including Spain's former king, Juan Carlos, Britains Prince Charles, King Carl Gustaf of Sweden and his wife Queen Silvia.

Even though the restoration of the monarchy is not an issue in the EU state, Michael commanded great respect from Romanians who saw him in sharp opposition to a political class which they link to poverty and corruption.

His death comes at a time of deep divisions in Romanian society. Massive street protests against attempts by the ruling Social Democrats to weaken the fight against corruption and the rule of law have taken place throughout 2017.

From left, Belgium's Prince Lorenz, Princess Astrid, Princess Muna al-Hussein of Jordan, Greece's Queen Anne Marie, Britain's Prince Charles, former Spanish royals, Queen Sofia, King Juan Carlos I, Grand Duke Henri of Luxembourg, Sweden's Queen Silvia and King Carl XVI Gustaf. / AP

Earlier this month, the party used their solid majority to approve a judicial overhaul in the lower house that threatens to put the justice system under political control.

On Monday, lawmakers begin debating changes to the criminal code that critics say will derail law and order.

A descendant of the German Hohenzollern dynasty and a cousin of Britain's Queen Elizabeth, Michael was in his early twenties when he participated in a 1944 coup that overthrew fascist leader Marshal Ion Antonescu.

Romania then broke with Nazi Germany and switched to the Allied side.

Historians have said his actions might have shortened the war and saved thousands of lives.

After communism collapsed, politicians fearing Michael's influence blocked his first few attempted visits after decades of exile in Switzerland, Britain and the United States. He finally returned to Romania in 1992 and regained citizenship in 1997.

Additional reporting by Press Association
A 24-hour walk-out by Irish Ryanair plans has thrown thousands of Brit's Christmas plans into turmoil.

Many passengers have accused the airline of keeping them in the dark over whether an upcoming strike would affect their flights.

The Irish Air Line Pilots' Association announced on Tuesday that 79 Ryanair pilots will strike for one day on Wednesday December 20 - with just five days to go before Christmas.

Despite a wave of complaints and queries, customers accused the budget airline of failing to make clear exactly how the strike could impact those expecting to fly between the UK and Ireland on Wednesday.

A standard Ryanair Boeing 737-800 plane can ferry 189 passengers at a time, with the day's eight round-trips penned in between Dublin and Stansted due to ferry more than 3,000 travellers alone.

Ms Carvalho plans to take her 10-month-old son home for Christmas / Belinda Carvalho

Belinda Carvalho, 31, booked flights for her and her husband Adrian to Cork in February, hoping to spend her newborn son Xavier's first Christmas with her extended family.

When Ms Carvalho, a librarian who lives in Walthamstow, heard news of the upcoming strike, she, like hundreds of others online, contacted Ryanair to ask if she should rearrange her travel plans.

The new mum says the company failed to clarify whether or not her specific flight would be affected - saying they would deal with disruptions "if or when they arise" - and added that she was told it would cost 400 to re-book.

She has since booked new flights with a different airline.

She told the Standard: "It's really weird. I just wanted them to be straight with me about what was going on instead of just leaving me hanging.

Hundreds of customers asked Ryanair for clarification / Twitter

"Obviously I've really been looking forward to spending Christmas time with my family, and there's an engagement party we're due at on the 21st...We just couldn't take the risk."

Chloe Markham, an online merchandising manager based in London, said she was frustrated with Ryanair's apparent inaction.

She said: "I've got a flight from London Stansted to Shannon on Wednesday. If flights are going to be cancelled I need to know as soon as possible so I can make other arrangements.

"Surely I'll be reimbursed if so? I don't want another automated response - I need an answer."

When the Standard contacted Ryanair for further details, a spokesman said: "We have nothing further to add to our statement."

The firm's original statement reads: "Ryanair will deal with any disruptions (at Dublin on December 20) if and when they arise.

"We apologise sincerely to our customers for any worry this threatened action by less than 28 per cent of our Dublin pilots may cause."

The airline released a fresh statement on Thursday promising to publish a "contingency plan".

It read: "Ryanair will publish contingency plans to minimise...disruptions for our customers on Monday December 18 on our website.

"We apologise sincerely to our customers for any worry or concern that this threatened action...may cause them.

"Rest assured we will do everything we can to minimise disruption for our customers."
T he United Nations Security Council is considering whether to declare Donald Trumps recognition of Jerusalem as Israels capital city as null and void.

The UN Security Council  which works to maintain international peace  circulated a draft resolution to its 15 members on Saturday, Reuters news agency reported.

Despite not specifically mentioning President Trumps recent decision, the document states that any actions which purport to have altered the character, status or demographic composition of Jerusalem have no legal effect and must be withdrawn.

Earlier this month the US President flouted warnings from around the globe and promised to relocate the US embassy from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem, as he declared the holy city Israels capital.

Palestinians hang an effigy bearing a poster of US President Donald Trump in Gaza City this week. / NurPhoto via Getty Images

Despite urgent appeals from Arab and European leaders, Mr Trump said it was time for a new approach to the Middle-Eastern crisis.

It sparked mass protests among Palestinians who claim the US decision shatters hopes for peace in the war-torn region.

Mr Trump holds up a proclamation that the US government will formally recognize Jerusalem as the capital of Israel. / Getty Images

According to Reuters, the UN Security Council members are considering the one-page Egyptian-drafted text. Diplomats believe support for the motion is broad but Washington will likely veto it.

A Security Council resolution needs nine votes to be passed and no veto from any of the five permanent members, which includes China, France, the UK, Russia and the US.

Protests erupt after Trump's Jerusalem decision 1 /62 Protests erupt after Trump's Jerusalem decision Palestinian protestors clash with Israeli forces near an Israeli checkpoint in the West Bank city of Ramallah AFP/Getty Images Israeli forces take position during clashes with Palestinian protestors near an Israeli checkpoint in the West Bank city of Ramallah AFP/Getty Images Palestinian protesters burn an effigy of U.S. President Donald Trump AP AFP/Getty Images Palestinians burn posters of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and U.S. President Donald Trump, during a protest against the U.S. decision to recognize Jerusalem as Israel's capital, in Gaza City AP Israeli forces disperse Palestinian protestors outside Damascus Gate in Jerusalem's Old City AFP/Getty Images Palestinian youths take part in a protest against US President Donald Trump's decision to recognise Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, in Gaza City AFP/Getty Images Pakistanis burn a representation of the U.S. flag during a protest rally in Hyderabad, Pakistan AP Palestinian protestors set fire to a picture of US president Donald J. Trump during a protest in the West Bank City of Nablus EPA Smoke billows from burning tyres as Palestinian demonstrators clash with Isralei troops AFP/Getty Images Palestinian youths take part in a protest against US President Donald Trump's decision to recognise Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, in Gaza City AFP/Getty Images Jordanian police stand guard near the American Embassy in Amman, Jordan REUTERS Palestinian demonstrators clash with Israeli troops during protests in the West Bank city of Ramallah AFP/Getty Images Palestinians paint an 'X' over the face of a picture of US president Donald J. Trump on the Israeli separation wall in Bethlehem, West Bank EPA Supporters of a Pakistani religious party rally against the United States and Israel, in Lahore, Pakistan AP A supporter of the Difa-e-Pakistan Council (DPC) an Islamic organization burns US flags Reuters A view from Armon Hanaziv promenade on the old city of Jerusalem, EPA Palestinian protesters chant angry slogans as one burns a representation of the American flag AP Palestinian protestors shout slogans against US President Donald Trump's decision to recognise Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, in the West Bank city of Nablus AFP/Getty Images Iraqi Shi'ite Muslim leader Moqtada al-Sadr gestures as he delivers a speech over U.S.President Donald Trump's decision to recognize Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, in Baghdad, Iraq Reuters Children stand on U.S. and Israeli flags during a protest following U.S. President Donald Trump's announcement that he has recognized Jerusalem as Israel's capital, in Islamabad, Pakistan Reuters Protests erupt in Middle East after Donald Trump declares Jerusalem capital of Israel AP Hamas Chief Ismail Haniyeh gestures as he delivers a speech over U.S. President Donald Trump's decision to recognize Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, in Gaza City Reuters Protesters chant anti-American slogans in Gaza city AP Young Palestinians wave flags in protest at Mr Trump's decision in Gaza EPA People gather in protest to wave flags and chant in Gaza EPA Protesters pray in the street outside the US Embassy in Istanbul, Turkey Getty Images The Christmas tree in front of Bethlehem's Church of the Nativity had its lights turned off in protest EPA Protesters burn posters of Donald Trump in Manger Square, Bethlehem AFP/Getty Images A demonstration against the US and Israel at Fatih Mosque in Istanbul AFP/Getty Images Protesters wave Palestinian and Turkish flags during a demonstration in Istanbul AFP/Getty Images Protesters burn the Israeli flag in Cairo, Egypt EPA Pro-Palestinian protesters in Berlin, Germany EPA Palestinians burn Israeli and US flags and posters of US President Donald Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu during protest against the US intention to move its embassy to Jerusalem and to recognize the city of Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, in Rafah, southern Gaza Strip EPA Protesters wave flags and shout slogans outside the U.S. Consulate on December 6, 2017 in Istanbul, Turkey Getty Images The Hamas organization's top leader Sheikh Ismaeil Haneiya (C) attends a protest against the US decision to recognize the city of Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, in Gaza City, Gaza Strip EPA US President Donald J. Trump signs his proclamation about his controversial decision to formally recognize Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, and his plan to relocate the US embassy to that city, in the Diplomatic Room of the White House in Washington, DC EPA The US and Israeli flags hang at the entrance of Jerusalem Municipality building following US President Donald Trump's decision to recognise the city as the capital of Israel AFP/Getty Images Christian worshipers carry a wooden cross through an alley of Jerusalem's old city EPA Israeli policemen scuffle with a Palestinian man during a protest following U.S. President Donald Trump's announcement that he has recognized Jerusalem as Israel's capital, near Damascus Gate in Jerusalem's Old City Reuters Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu addresses an international conference on digital diplomacy at the foreign ministry in Jerusalem AFP/Getty Images Palestinians shout slogans during a protest following U.S. President Donald Trump's announcement that he has recognized Jerusalem as Israel's capital, near Damascus Gate in Jerusalem's Old City Reuters Protesters chant slogans and wave Palestinian flags during a demonstration against the US and Israel in front of the US consulate in Istanbul AFP/Getty Images Palestinians take part in a protest against US President Donald Trump's decision to recognise Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, in Gaza City AFP/Getty Images A wounded Palestinian protester is evacuated during clashes with Israeli troops at a protest against U.S. President Donald Trump's decision to recognize Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, near the border with Israel in the southern Gaza Strip Reuters Israel policemen stand guard at the Damascus gate of Jerusalem's old city EPA Palestinian youths take part in a protest against US President Donald Trump's decision to recognise Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, in Gaza City AFP/Getty Images

The council is expected to vote on the resolution early next week.

The draft document affirms that any decisions and actions which purport to have altered, the character, status or demographic composition of the Holy City of Jerusalem have no legal effect, are null and void and must be rescinded in compliance with relevant resolutions of the Security Council."

Donald Trump: It's time to recognise Jerusalem as Israel's capital

Jerusalem is important as it has significance for three of the worlds major religions: Judaism, Christianity and Islam.

Israel sees the whole of Jerusalem as its indivisible capital. After the modern state of Israel was set up in 1948, its government was based in the west of the city.

But in 1967, Israelis captured and annexed the eastern part of the city, including the Old City. Its annexation of East Jerusalem is not internationally recognised and leaders have agreed that the final status of the city should be resolved through negotiations.

Israel wants to be recognised as the full sovereign of Jerusalem. But Palestinians claim East Jerusalem as the capital of the Palestinian state.
Officials from the G5 Sahel (the semi-desert area between the Sahara and the jungle) Joint Force countries (Mali, Mauritania, Burkina Faso, Niger and Chad) met in France with their five primary sponsors (France, Germany, Italy, Saudi Arabia and the UAE) to discuss financing and other forms of support. The G5 force consists of 5,000 troops from Sahel member nations with the sponsors providing equipment, trainers and about half a billion dollars to pay for maintenance, supplies, base upgrades and so on. The Americans are contributing $60 million (so far) and the rest is expected to come from European nations. The G5 Force has already carried out some operations by the end of 2017 but wants to be a lot more active in 2018.

What was unusual about this meeting is the presence of Saudi Arabia and the UAE (United Arab Emirates) who rarely support counter-terrorism operations as partners with Western nations and going after Sunni Islamic extremists. Not only did the two Arab states pledge over $150 million to the G5 force but their media, particularly Saudi media, are now condemning Sunni Islamic terrorist attacks on non-Moslems in the G5 Sahel countries.

The G5 Force is seen as a necessary response to the spread of Islamic terrorist activity in the Sahel. In Mali the Islamic terrorism is spreading from the north to central Mali, mainly because Islamic terrorist smuggling routes but also because of the endemic friction between the Fulani tribes of central Mali and just about every other group they come into contact with. Like the Tuareg up north, the Fulani are a minority (about 14 percent of the population) and seen as outsiders by many other Mali tribes. There are some twenty million Fulani living in the Sahel and some of those in northern Nigeria have become involved in Islamic terrorism via the local Boko Haram. News of that spread to other Fulani in the region and created a response. There are over two million Fulani in Mali and the name of a recently formed Islamic terror group in the central Mali (FLM for Macina Liberation Front) openly identifies with the Fulani (Macina are the local branch of the Fulani).

FLM became active in early 2015 and claimed responsibility for a growing number of attacks since. It started out with calls for Fulani people to live according to strict Islamic rules. That in turn led to violence against tribal and village leaders who opposed this. That escalated to attacks on businesses and government facilities. FLM is composed mostly of young Fulani men and is associated with the older al Qaeda affiliate Ansar Dine. Although most Malians are Moslem, few want anything to do with Islamic terrorism and Boko Haram was seen as a major mistake and not welcome at all in Mali. Not so for the Fulani, whose violence in Nigeria was mostly against farmers, who were largely Christian. In Mali the Fulani clashed with farmers who were largely Moslem. Land and cattle were always important but Islamic terrorism, especially when it dominates a lucrative business (smuggling drugs, weapons and people) and welcomes recruits who know how to move around.

The Fulani have always seen themselves as a people apart, an attitude common with the nomadic peoples of the Sahel. The Fulani believe they originally migrated from North Africa and the Middle East. Fulani have lighter skin, thinner lips and straighter hair than other black Africans in sub-Saharan Africa and are also Moslem. Most sub-Saharan Africans are Christian or follow ancient local religions but in Mali nearly everyone is Moslem. Fulani have also been involved with smuggling for a long time, in large part because many are still nomadic and the Fulani dont really believe in borders. Al Qaeda continues to thrive in central and north Africa because the Islamic terrorists have taken over a lot of the smuggling operations and been attracting many Fulani recruits.

Fulani in general were the biggest supporters of the new JNIM (Jamaah Nusrah al Islam wal Muslimin, or Group for the support of Islam and Moslems) that was formed in early 2017. In part this was a reaction to the growing threat from ISIL (Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant) which is hostile to everyone who is not ISIL and will attack or recruit from the JNIM members AQIM (Al Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb), Ansar Dine, FLM and al Mourabitoun (an al Qaeda splinter group). Another reason for merger was to make it easier to pool resources (including information and advice) and coordinate with other Islamic terror groups in the area. This reduces friction and needless feuding. Making a coalition like this work is always difficult, especially considering the importance of ethnic differences. The FLM is Fulani while the other groups are largely Tuareg, Arab and some are largely foreigners. Note that JNIM did not absorb all of AQIM or al Mourabitoun, just local groups that had long been identified with al Qaeda. Al Mourabitoun is believed to have largely rejoined al Qaeda. Internal politics for Islamic terror groups is a lot messier than these religious zealots like to admit. Thats mainly because each group believes they are uniquely qualified to be the supreme leader of all Islam. Coping with this aspect of Islamic radicalism has proved burdensome and ultimately becomes a major reason for Islamic terror movements to fail and fade away (via desertion and other forms of self-destruction). The new JNIM is more heavily influenced by its Fulani component and that is another reason for more attacks in central Mali, which has long been the scene of conflict with Fulanis.

The Danger Zone

The UN is eager to get additional support for counter-terrorism and peacekeeping in the Sahel. Mali is a special case because it has become the most dangerous peacekeeping operation in Africa. Since 2013 nearly a hundred peacekeepers have died in Mali. Most of these deaths occurred in the north, where there has been l0ts of violence since (and before) the peacekeepers arrived in early 2013. The peacekeepers are mainly African and the action in Mali creates a casualty rate more than double the rate for peacekeepers worldwide. The main reason for all this violence is money. Most AQIM Smuggling routes move through Mali and while locals can usually be bribed to look the other way the foreign peacekeepers and counter-terror units tend to refuse or resist bribes and that causes friction. Meanwhile all those foreign troops make it easier (or at least safer) for foreign aid donors to monitor where their aid is going and that makes it more difficult for local officials to plunder the foreign aid. Such widespread corruption has always been a source of general discontent among all Malians. All this has turned landlocked Mali into something of a hotspot.

December 10, 2017: In the north (outside Timbuktu) AQIM gunmen clashed with a local Tuareg militia, leaving six of the Tuareg dead. While some Tuareg are willing to take the bribe to allow AQIM smugglers to pass, many do not and AQIM does not always take the hint that an alternate route should be used.

December 8, 2017: In central Mali five men installing fiber optic cable for a Chinese telecom company were kidnapped and later murdered. Four of the dead were from Mali while the other was from Togo.

The UN agreed to let its 13,000 strong Mali peacekeeping force cooperate with the new G5 Sahel Force. The UN needs all the help it can get and found working with the 4,000 French Sahel counter-terror operation useful, especially since nearly all those troops were French and had access to more air support and air transport.

November 29, 2017: In the far north, on the Algerian border, Algerian troops finding another batch of weapons and ammunition hidden by smugglers before movement into Mali or further north into populated areas of Algeria. This year the flow has been increasingly into Mali and this is the second such batch of weapons found near the border this month. The smugglers have to be more careful because of increased Algerian patrols along its southern borders and increased surveillance by French led counter-terror forces in northern Mali and similar areas to the east and west.

November 28, 2017: In the southwest, on the border with Guinea, local gold miners from both countries fought for two days over control of newly discovered gold deposits that extend across the border. The fighting lasted two days and left 17 dead (most of them from Mali). A similar border skirmish occurred in 2015 when three Mali miners were killed.

November 24, 2017: In the east (Menaka on the Niger border) Islamic terrorists ambushed a patrol and killed three peacekeepers from Niger and a Mali soldier. Three of the attackers were killed before the rest fled. Later in the day Islamic terrorists attacked a peacekeeper convoy in central Mali (Mopti) with a roadside bomb and RPG rockets, killing one of the peacekeepers (from Burkina Faso) guarding the convoy and wounding several others.
Lebanese interior minister Nohad Machnouk on Friday set up a long-delayed parliamentary election to be held under new rules for May 6 next year.

Parliament had extended its own mandate three times since its current members were elected in 2009 for what was meant to be a four-year term.

A new law creates a proportional representation system for parliament and alters the number of districts from which MPs are elected.

The election will also be the first where the large number of Lebanese citizens abroad can vote. When registration closed in late November 92,810 had registered to cast their ballot, the foreign minister said at the time.

Mr Machnouk said Lebanese abroad would be able to vote on April 22 and 28.
Lets face it: Your website is central to your e-commerce business. Theres no way around that. Upgrading your website is one of the most important things you can do to bring in new customers and sell more products.

Sometimes, though, its difficult to know exactly how to improve your site. To help you out with that dilemma, here are three ways to refresh your website and boost your business without breaking the bank.

1. Reconsider the Design

The overall design of an e-commerce website has a big impact on customers  and on sales  so regularly rethinking and tweaking your sites design is vital.

Good Web design for an e-commerce site is something that would be a number of things done well, said Miklos Philips, principal lead for user experience at Toptal.

This would include a clear brand identity, the use of clear visual hierarchy, easy product search and browsing via clearly laid-out navigation and omnipresent search, he told the E-Commerce Times.

An e-commerce business relies on its site not just to sell products, but to communicate a brands identity and create an enjoyable shopping experience for customers.

Good design is important because it needs to instill in would-be customers trustworthiness and store credibility, said Philips. If the site appears poorly constructed and confusing, customers lose confidence in the stores ability to deliver on its promise.

Its not like you cant make sales with a poorly designed website, but incorporating effective, shopper-friendly design elements will offer long-term gains.

Good website design communicates your brand identity, builds trust in your company, creates a cohesive and pleasant shopping experience, and naturally guides shoppers towards purchase, said Alison Garrison, director of services for Volusion.

You can make revenue with not-so-good design, but you will make a lot more with thoughtful design that puts the shopper first and is based in solid conversion principles, she told the E-Commerce Times.

2. Make a Great First Impression

First impressions matter, since it doesnt take long for a customer to decide whether to stay or go.

It takes about 50 milliseconds  or only 0.05 seconds  for people to form an opinion about a website  that is, whether or not they like it, whether theyll stay or leave, and ultimately, whether or not theyll purchase, explained Garrison.

The homepage is the first thing customers see when visiting your site, so its important to pay particular attention to it, and to upgrade and improve its functionality as necessary. When rethinking your homepage, start at the top of the site and work down, looking at it as a customer would.

Consider the header and navigation, said Garrison. This is prime real estate and should include value propositions, such as free shipping and easy return policy, and trust builders, such as a phone number and trust badges.

On that first page, consider organizing the categories you offer  perhaps building them based on your customers requirements, such as gender, age or particular use cases, Garrison recommended.

Creative categorizing will make the homepage at once more appealing and more useful, drawing customers deeper into your site.

3. Add Autofill

Autofill has come a long way, and intelligent autofill technology can both streamline the shopping process and boost conversion rates.

In a word, consumer-friendly autofill depends on accuracy, said Karl Mattson, SVP of Growth for Fillr.

How often does the autofill correctly autofill all of the fields in a shopping check-out experience? The better autofill does this, the less a user has to manually correct or input text fields in a form, he told the E-Commerce Times.

Increasingly, autofill is used in mobile shopping apps, which is another good e-commerce upgrade to consider.

Autofill, long available only as a Web browser feature, is now available as a service that can be white-labeled into mobile shopping apps, explained Mattson.

This is an important, critical step forward for mobile app shopping conversions, he said.

Before, mobile app conversions were dependent solely on how well an app designer could create an easy-to-use checkout experience. Now that apps have the option of offering their own autofill as part of their conversion experience, autofill becomes an avenue whereby users can side-step the most frustrating part of mobile shopping  manually completing a complicated mobile e-commerce check-out, Mattson pointed out.

New advances in artificial intelligence and machine learning have made autofill better than ever, which makes it a smart upgrade.

Hand-in-hand with machine learning, autofill is evolving from a relatively straightforward text-based service to a technology that will become available across platforms  particularly voice-assistive platforms like Cortana and Seri, said Mattson.

As it expands to new platforms and uses, thanks to machine learning, autofill also continues to become smarter, he added. It is now more accurate, more contextually relevant and faster.
Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro said on Thursday that his country has the highest economic growth in Latin America and the Caribbean, despite the sanctions imposed against it. | Read More
Rupert Murdoch. Photo: JEWEL SAMAD/AFP/Getty Images

Between scandals surrounding Roger Ailes, Bill OReilly, and Eric Bolling, Fox News is no stranger to allegations of sexual harassment in the workplace. So when media mogul Rupert Murdoch went on Sky News to discuss the $52 billion deal between Walt Disney Co. and 21st Century Fox, and he dismissed the networks sexual-harassment problem, former and current women of Fox were furious.

According to a report in the Huffington Post, Sky News host Ian King asked Murdoch if the ongoing sexual-misconduct allegations had damaged Fox News Channel, to which Murdoch responded, All nonsense.

There was a problem with our chief executive [Ailes], sort of, over the years, isolated incidents, he continued. As soon as we investigated it he was out of the place in hours, well, three or four days. And theres been nothing else since then.

This is a blatant lie, according to the ten former and current Fox News staffers to whom HuffPost spoke. All women, who have chosen to remain anonymous, said they have faced sexual misconduct by current and former Fox News employees. One woman said she was hungry for justice, while another threatened to go public with the truth.

I have had to put up with a hostile work environment for years, and now Im told that it doesnt exist by a man who doesnt have to walk these halls every day? Im hungry for justice, said one woman who is part of the networks on-air talent.

Hey Rupert  stop with the lies or well go public with the truth. All of it. Including about the talent and executives you still employ who have harassed us and dont give a damn about workplace respect  only money, said a woman who was previously a member of Fox News on-air talent. How much will it take before you actually start caring about your female employees? Is your 52 billion enough? Are we really going to clean house now?

Following the publication of the Huff Post report, a 21st Century Fox spokeswoman responded, saying Murdochs comment was mischaracterized.

Rupert never characterized the sexual harassment matters at Fox News as nonsense, she told the Huffington Post. Rather, he responded negatively to the suggestion that sexual harassment issues were an obstacle to the companys bid for the rest of Sky  Rupert values all of the hard-working colleagues at Fox News, and will continue to address these matters to ensure Fox News maintains its commitment to having a work environment based on the values of trust and respect.

Between July 2016 and May 2017, Fox News reportedly spent $45 million related to settlements of pending and potential litigations. Given this number does not include the $40 million in severance pay that Ailes reportedly received, it seems like the only ones who are respected are the accused.
Absolutely Grisly Mauling, Police Say of Virginia Woman Killed by Her Dogs

A 22-year-old woman found dead in the woods off Manakin Road, Goochland, Virginia, on Thursday night, Dec.14, was mauled to death by her own dogs, Goochland County Sheriff James Agnew told WTVR reporters.

Bethany Lynn Stephens body was reportedly discovered by her father who went out looking for her in a wooded area where he knew she often walked her dogs.

The womans father called 911 shortly after 8 p.m. on Thursday, after discovering his daughters body in the woods. He told the sheriff the dogs appeared to be guarding her body.

The incident occurred in the 2200 block of Manakin Road, with officials dispatched to the scene to investigate overnight.

It reportedly took the deputies over an hour to catch the canines, said to be pit bulls.

Stephens body was taken to the Medical Examiners Office, Agnew told reporters, and said that the evidence points to a mauling by the dogs as the cause of death.

The sheriff described the woman as petite, while the dogs were said to weigh over 100 pounds.

It appeared the attack was a violent attack initiated by the victims dogs while the victim was out for a walk with the dogs, Sheriff Agnew said of the preliminary findings from the Medical Examiners Office.

The victim had defensive wounds on her hands and arms trying to keep the dogs away from her, which would be consistent with being attacked while she was still alive.

It is reported that the first traumatic injury the woman sustained was to the head area.

It appears she was taken to the ground, lost consciousness, and the dogs then mauled her to death, Agnew said according to a WTVR report.

Agnew indicated that the investigation has yet to be concluded, but has ruled out foul play as the cause of Stephens death.

The dogs have reportedly been remanded to animal control authorities, and will likely be put down, Agnew told reporters.

It was an absolutely grisly mauling, Agnew said. In my 40 years of law enforcement Ive never seen anything quite like it. I hope I never see anything like it again.

The Goochland Sheriff says young woman found in the woods suffered severe trauma. When they found her body, she was being guarded by her two dogs. Calls scene grisly.  Kristin Smith (@kristin8news) December 15, 2017

An outpouring of sympathy is being expressed on social media for the tragically deceased woman.

According to Kristin Smith of WRIC news, tranquilizer guns had to be deployed to control the canines.

They had to use tranquilizer guns to catch the dogs. The medical examiner says victims dogs mauled her to death. Not a homicide.  Kristin Smith (@kristin8news) December 15, 2017

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Delegates chant slogans as they arrive for the 54th National Conference of the ruling African National Congress (ANC) at the Nasrec Expo Centre in Johannesburg, South Africa Dec. 16, 2017. (Reuters/Siphiwe Sibeko)

ANC Prepares to Choose New Leader

JOHANNESBURGThe African National Congress (ANC), South Africas only ruler since the end of apartheid, votes this weekend in a race too close to call to replace Jacob Zuma as party leader with the winner also likely to become the next president.

The election is perhaps the most pivotal moment for the ANC in its 23 years of power. Scandal and corruption allegations have tainted Zumas presidency and the party that launched black majority rule under Nobel Peace Prize laureate Nelson Mandela is now deeply divided, its image tarnished at home and abroad.

The ANC will announce Zumas successor on Sunday, concluding a bruising leadership battle that threatens to splinter the 105-year-old liberation movement.

The race has been dominated by Deputy President Cyril Ramaphosa, 65, generally favored by financial markets, and Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, 68, an ex-cabinet minister, chairwoman of the African Union Commission and Zumas ex-wife.

Zuma, whose term as head of state expires in 2019, has endorsed Dlamini-Zuma to succeed him.

South Africas rand firmed more than 2 percent after courts ruled senior officials in provinces seen as supporting Dlamini-Zuma had been illegally elected and could not attend the conference.

Ramaphosa won a majority of the nominations to become leader of the party, but delegates at the Dec. 16-20 conference in Johannesburg are not bound to vote for the candidate their ANC branch nominated, meaning it is unclear if he will actually win.

The ANCs National Executive Committee, a decision-making group of senior leaders, met before the conference began and decided that barred delegates could not vote at the conference.

We dont want to contaminate the conference They will not vote on any matter, ANC Secretary General Gwede Mantashe told reporters.

ANC Youth League leader Collen Maine, who backs Dlamini-Zuma, said 122 delegates would be prevented from voting at the conference following the ruling by the courts. That is not significant, Maine told Reuters.

Asked if barring the delegates gave Ramaphosa a boost, a senior official of Cosatu, South Africas largest union federation that is also an ANC ally, said: Definitely. But we are not banking only on that. We have trust that ANC delegates know what the country needs at the moment.

Delegates in T-shirts in the gold and green colors of the ANC sang party songs and danced, with many waving party flags while women rent the air with ululations.

Zumas conference speech was expected to start much later than the ANC had previously said. The delay was caused by the NEC meeting and slow registration of about 6,000 delegates.

Tight Contest

To his supporters, Ramaphosas business success makes him well-suited to the task of turning around an economy grappling with 28 percent unemployment and credit rating downgrades.

Early signs of a win for Cyril Ramaphosa, the more investor-friendly option, have provided support for the rand, John Ashbourne, Africa economist at Capital Economics, said.

But while Mr. Ramaphosa is popular among party members, the result will be decided by political insiders, who may opt for his leftist opponent, Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma.

Ramaphosa has recently stepped up criticism of Zumas scandal-plagued government, while Dlamini-Zuma has said her priority is to improve prospects for the black majority.

He is expected to be backed by ANC veterans, labor unions and civil society organizations. In contrast, Dlamini-Zuma is seen as a fierce campaigner against racial inequality whose hostility to big business has rattled investors in South Africa.

She has not made corruption the only pillar of her campaign, because the most critical issue in South Africa is this huge inequality, said Carl Niehaus, a key member of Dlamini-Zumas campaign.

Growth in Africas most industrialized economy has been lackluster for the last six years, and the jobless rate is near record levels. Analysts say the ANC leadership battle has made it hard to reform the economy and improve social services.

Colin Coleman, managing director of Goldman Sachs in South Africa, said the positions of the two candidates on the economy were quite divergent and the choice between Ramaphosa and Dlamini-Zuma was binary.

This is a pivotal moment. It is a choice between refreshing the ANC and putting South Africa on a course of a modern economy, or the party outlook may move deeper down a patronage path which would lead to a low-growth and high-unemployment outcome for the people of South Africa.

Zuma Scandals

In a move likely to please the ANC rank and file, Zuma announced hours before the conference kicked off that South Africa would raise subsidies to universities to 1 percent of GDP over the next five years from nearly 0.7 percent at present.

Speaking at a breakfast of businessmen and politicians at the venue of the ANC conference, Finance Minister Malusi Gigaba said South Africas government would take necessary tough decisions to stabilize public debt and grow the economy.

On Friday evening, Zuma cracked jokes at an ANC dinner and said that leading the party had been a worthwhile experience, while adding he looked forward to stepping down.

The 75-year-old has denied numerous corruption accusations since taking office in 2009 and has survived several no-confidence votes in parliament.

People cant wait to see his back, political analyst Prince Mashele said in a newspaper opinion piece.
Chinese soldiers ride in tanks as they pass in front of Tiananmen Square and the Forbidden City during a military parade in Beijing. (Kevin Frayer/Getty Images)

Australian Research Boosting Chinas Military Needs Investigating

The Australian Defense Department has been urged to investigate allegations that local universities have illegally shared military technology with China as the country mulls over concerns of Beijings interference in its domestic affairs.

Speaking to ABC, former senior defense official Peter Jennings said it is likely that Australian universities were flouting stringent export controls on technology that can be used for military purposes.

Jennings, now the executive director of the Australian Strategic Policy Institute, told the national broadcaster that the countrys Defense Department needs to immediately conduct a thorough investigation.

The department should now be looking to audit the performance of universities because we are talking about the mass migration over to Chinese interests and thats not in Australias commercial, or indeed national, security interests, Jennings said.

The Defence Department has been accused of turning a blind eye to Australian universities illegally sharing military technology with China. https://t.co/ZCGF9Q0X2z | @abcnews pic.twitter.com/LOCZQGixdL  ABC Australia (@ABCaustralia) December 14, 2017

Australias renowned universities carry out world-leading research in several areas that could be used for military purposes.

There are stringent rules prohibiting the sharing of research that could be used for military purposes by the countrys possible adversaries, including the Peoples Republic of China, ABC reported.

In July, local media published reports detailing cases where Australian universities had been doing that.

Beneath the radar, Australian universities are helping give China the technological leadership in advanced military and industrial technology it craves, said Clive Hamilton, professor of Public Ethics at Charles Sturt University in Canberra, reported The Australian on June 9.

But the Defense Department said it depended on self-assessment from the universities themselves to police their academic interactions with overseas representatives.

It is ultimately the responsibility of each institution to ensure they comply with the law, the department told the ABC.

Chinese PLA scientists working in Aust'n universities on war technology research. Article by me & @alexjoske in SMH https://t.co/RxnitzgfnW  Clive Hamilton (@CliveCHamilton) October 27, 2017

In his investigations, Hamilton uncovered hundreds of research projects involving Australian scientists with senior Chinese military figures.

He told ABC many of those partnerships could mean Australian technology could be used against the country in a war situation.

There is no doubt some of the technology they are working on is being applied to improve the battle readiness of the PLA, Hamilton said.

He said the issue could damage relations with the U.S, who remains as Australias biggest strategic ally.

I know that our research is being carefully read in Washington and hard questions are being asked of the Australian government, he said.

Beijings Interference in Australia

Concern over the links between Australian universities and the PLA comes amidst media reports of Beijings interference in Australian domestic affairs, which have resulted in the federal government recently introducing tougher foreign interference laws.

Among the headlines the issue has generated include how Australian Labor Party senator Sam Dastyari resigned this week over his alleged links with political donor Huang Xiangmo, a wealthy Chinese property developer with ties to the Chinese Communist Party.

The past 10 days of Australian politics show us what the next 10 years may look like, in terms of how Australia shapes up to its biggest strategic challenge: protecting our interests from an aggressive, nationalistic China intent on dominating the Asia-Pacific, Jennings wrote in The Weekend Australian.

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From NTD.tv
A salesman dressed as Santa Claus waits for customers at the entrance of a shop in Beijing on December 25, 2014. (Wang Zhao/AFP/Getty Images)

Bah, Humbug! Chinese University Bans Celebrating Christmas

Add Santa Claus to the list of things the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) doesnt like.

With Christmas around the corner, the Party is wary of Western influence that it believes could corrupt the minds of young Chinese.

At Shenyang Pharmaceutical University in northeastern Chinas Liaoning Province, the schools Communist Youth League, a Party organization for young people aged 14 to 28 to learn about Party ideology, issued an online statement, forbidding student unions, clubs, and youth league branches from organizing any activities based on Western religious holidays, such as Christmas, according to a Dec. 14 report by Chinas nationalistic, state-run newspaper Global Times.

The ban would help the younger generation build cultural confidence, since recently, some have been blindly excited about Western holidays, the notice read. The Youth Leagues move would help young people resist corrosion from Western religious culture.

Some netizens on Weibo, Chinas popular microblogging website similar to Twitter, have expressed displeasure with the ban.

One netizen from Chaoyang District in Beijing wrote, Many foreigners around the world have participated in activities to celebrate Chinese Lunar New Year. And we report on these activities in a positive angle. If foreign governments forbid their citizens from celebrating Chinese Lunar New Year, we would not be happydifferent holidays in different countries are for people to build up friendship and understanding with each other. Why is there the need to be against [Christmas]?

Another citizen from Chinas coastal Jiangsu Province noted sarcastically, Marxism and the Communist Party have all been passed on to us from the West.

The ban at Shenyang Pharmaceutical University is not an isolated incident. In December 2014, the Modern College of Northwest University in central Chinas Xian City called Christmas kitschy, and banned students from celebrating the holiday. Students were forced to watch a three-hour screening of propaganda films instead, according to MailOnline.

Also in 2014, the education bureau in Wenzhou City in Chinas eastern province of Zhejiang, issued a directive ordering all schools and kindergartens in the region not to hold Christmas events, according to Radio Free Asia (RFA).

The Chinese regime does more than banning Christmas to prevent its students from coming under Western influence. In July 2016, millions of Chinese- language textbooks by Wen Lisan, a former editor at a prominent publishing house, were recalled and his name deleted. His fall from favor was the result of his critical remarks against the CCP, and he has since been labeled as a radical Westernized element.
Type 001A, China's second aircraft carrier, is seen during a launch ceremony at Dalian shipyard in Dalian, northeast China's Liaoning Province, on April 26, 2017. China has achieved a critical breakthrough in its electromagnetic aircraft launch system that will allow its future carriers to launch heavier and more powerful aircraft. (STR/AFP/Getty Images)

By Snatching Up British Company, China Closes Gap on US Naval Supremacy

Acquisition of restricted technology enables Chinas aircraft carriers to project power on par with US

The Chinese regime has achieved a critical breakthrough in its aircraft carrier program by incorporating key technology from a British company it discretely acquired a decade ago. The acquisition was not hindered by British regulators at the time, although the key semiconductor device in question has been specifically listed as subject to export control by European Union regulations.

At stake is Chinas ability to compete directly with U.S. carrier power by being able to launch heavier and more powerful aircraft. China and the United States have engaged in a relentless race to develop the next generation electromagnetic aircraft launch system (EMALS) for over a decade, and up until recently, it was thought that the United States led the race with the upcoming Ford-class aircraft carrier, which has been specifically designed to use electromagnetic-powered catapults.

Recent reports indicate that China may have caught up with U.S. progress, as the Peoples Liberation Army newspaper published a story in October claiming that a successful test launch of navy aircraft has been achieved using an experimental launch system. The French website East Pendulum, which monitors Asian and particularly Chinese military developments, also reported that satellite images and publicly released photos of the test sites corroborate the existence of these tests.

While the development of EMALS in both the United States and China has remained highly classified, it is believed that building such a system requires a critical semiconductor component called an insulated-gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) chip. The chip can switch the electrical current to the windings of the motor in milliseconds to enable the launching of aircraft from the carrier flight deck.

Acquisition of Distressed Company

Chinas breakthrough in EMALS is due in no small part to the fact that it can now produce its own IGBT chips with the required specifications, according to an article by the Hong Kong-based South China Morning Post. The same article says that China secured the critical IGBT technology it needed by acquiring Dynex Semiconductor, a relatively small British semiconductor company that sold 75 percent of its share to Zhuzhou CSR Times Electric, a Chinese state-owned enterprise.

The acquisition, which took place in 2008 in the aftermath of the global financial crisis, was allowed to go through by the Gordon Brown government, which did not see it as a national security threat, an unnamed source within the current UK government told The Epoch Times.

IGBT has been listed under category III of the UK Strategic Export Control Lists since 2009, as part of EU Council Regulation 428/2009. A good listed under this category is determined to have strategic purposes and therefore requires an export license to be sent outside of the United Kingdom.

It is unknown whether the transfer of the controlled IGBT technology occurred before or after the EU regulation came into force. In any case, Chinas official mouthpiece, China Daily, reported that a huge IGBT manufacturing facility in Zhuzhou, Hunan Province, has since 2013 had Dynex engineers working side by side with the Chinese state-owned enterprise employees to develop cutting-edge solutions.

Dynex Semiconductor has declined repeated requests for comment.

At stake is Chinas ability to compete directly with U.S. carrier power by being able to launch heavier and more powerful aircraft.

The role of Dynexs acquisition in helping Chinas EMALS program has been discussed for some time by a number of Chinese sources. Gong Jianghui, an associate professor at the Beijing Normal University and a bestselling writer in China under the pen name Qi Cheng, fictionalized the event in his 2014 novel, Material Empire. In the novel, he portrays the acquisition of Dynex and its critical IGBT production tools as essentially being a premeditated operation by China to grab critical military technology from a small and faltering Western company.

Jayant Baliga, a professor at North Carolina State University who is well-known for being the inventor of the IGBT device in 1979, explains that the bulk of manufacturing of the device has moved outside of the United States to Japan and Europe. This followed the U.S. governments decision in the late 1980s to favor the research of a competing device, which did not become successful.

This decision probably resulted in the IGBT not being classified [under U.S. export control], said Baliga. It is ironic that all the applications envisioned by Department of Defense and the industry are now served by IGBTs.

Tragedy for the United States

Chinas surprise breakthrough in electromagnetic aircraft launch systems represents a tragedy for the United States, said Richard Fisher, a senior fellow at the International Assessment and Strategy Center.

[The United States] had been planning on achieving early breakthroughs that would help sustain U.S. military superiority. Chinas extensive investments in electromagnetic launch and laser weapon systems may very likely reduce this period of U.S. superiority, said Fisher.

The U.S. Navy currently operates 10 Nimitz class aircraft carriers that rely on the decades-old but powerful steam catapult design to launch aircraft, enabling the Navy to project power around the globe. Chinas Peoples Liberation Army Navy, on the other hand, operates two smaller carriers based on a design from the former Soviet Union that can only launch aircraft from a ski-jump ramp, which is far less efficient and imposes performance constraints on the Chinese carrier aircraft.

Chinas two existing carriers, the Liaoning and Type 001A, both carry Shenyang J-15 fighter jets, which are based on the Russian-designed Sukhoi Su-33. The ski-jump design on both ships reduces the number of aircraft that can be launched simultaneously. Even more importantly, the design imposes a limit on the takeoff weight of J-15 fighters, as every successful takeoff will require some level of tradeoff between armaments or fuel, or both.

The Chinese regime has leapfrogged the current steam catapult technology used by the U.S. Navy by investing heavily in developing the next generation EMALS, which requires less maintenance and space while offering higher efficiency in launching and landing aircraft.

While the outdated design of both the Liaoning and Type 001A carriers means that they are unlikely to be retrofitted with the advanced EMALS, which requires a sophisticated power source, Richard Fisher said that successful development of EMALS would allow China to put it on its future nuclear-powered aircraft carriers and make them potentially as effective as the latest U.S. Ford class, accelerating the PLAs drive toward global power projection.

China is believed to be planning to construct at least two and as many as 10 additional nuclear-powered aircraft carriers by 2049the centenary of the founding of the Peoples Republic of China, according to an estimate by the defense studies website Global Security. One of them, the Type 002, is already under construction at a shipyard outside Shanghai and has reached 90 percent completion, according to reports in November.

The Chinese regime makes no secret that its ambitious aircraft carrier program is aimed at building the capabilities to deter the U.S. military from intervening in the Asia-Pacific region during a crisis or conflict, according to U.S. Department of Defenses 2017 annual report to Congress. Such crisis or conflict includes the scenario of a Taiwan contingency, an attack or invasion of Taiwan by China, or other military conflict against the United States or U.S. allies in the East or South China seas.
One of two bodies is removed from the home of billionaire founder of Canadian pharmaceutical firm Apotex Inc., Barry Sherman and his wife Honey, who were found dead under circumstances that police described as "suspicious" in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, Dec. 15, 2017. (Reuters/Chris Helgren)

Canadian Police Probe Suspicious Deaths of Billionaire Couple

TORONTOCanadian police said they were investigating the mysterious deaths of Barry Sherman, founder of Canadian pharmaceutical firm Apotex Inc, and his wife, Honey, one of the nations wealthiest couples whose bodies were found in their mansion on Friday.

Police said they learned of the deaths after responding to a midday (5:00 p.m. GMT) medical call at the Shermans home in an affluent section of northeast Toronto. Two bodies covered in blankets were removed from the home and loaded into an unmarked van on Friday evening.

The circumstances of their death appear suspicious and we are treating it that way, said Constable David Hopkinson. Homicide detectives later told reporters gathered outside the home that there were no signs of forced entry.

Their neighbors, business associates and some of Canadas most powerful politicians said they were saddened by the deaths.

Our condolences to their family & friends, and to everyone touched by their vision & spirit, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau wrote on Twitter.

Toronto Mayor John Tory said in statement he was shocked and heartbroken to learn of the deaths, noting that the couple had made extensive contributions to the city.

Toronto Police are investigating, and I hope that investigation will be able to provide answers for all of us who are mourning this tremendous loss, Tory said.

The Shermans recently listed their home for sale for nearly C$7 million ($5.4 million). A real estate agent discovered the bodies in the basement while preparing for an open house, the Toronto Globe and Mail reported, citing a relative.

Sherman, 75, founded privately held Apotex in 1974, growing it by introducing large numbers of low-cost generic drugs that took market share from branded pharmaceuticals. He stepped down as chief executive in 2012 but remained executive chairman.

Forbes has estimated Shermans fortune at $3.2 billion.

Apotex is the worlds No. 7 generic drugmaker with 11,000 employees and annual sales of more than C$2 billion in more than 45 countries, according to its website.

The couple was known for their philanthropy, giving tens of millions of dollars to hospitals, universities and Jewish organizations, CBC reported.

They were extremely successful in business, but also very, very giving people, former Ontario Premier Bob Rae told CBC. Its going to be a very, very big loss.

The Globe and Mail reported in February that Lobbying Commissioner Karen Shepherd was investigating a complaint about a 2015 political fundraiser that Trudeau had attended.
China Poaches Talent and Research From Abroad to Fuel High Tech Ambitions

US losing talent to recruitment program meant to help make China No. 1 in high tech

As part of an ambitious plan to become the world leader in advanced technology, China is wooing talent from abroadboth ethnic Chinese and foreignersto help the country gain an edge.

The Chinese regime introduced the Thousand Talents Plan in December 2008 to aggressively recruit promising workers in the science and technology fields. Multiple parts of the Chinese regime are involved, including the Central Organization Department, Central United Front Work Department, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council, and the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), according to the programs official website.

More than 7,000 top-level Chinese and foreign professionals, experts, and entrepreneurs who studied or lived abroad have returned to China under the program, reported the website in November, with most of them from top colleges and universities, research institutes, and international companies around the world. The program counts six Nobel Prize winners among its participants.

Should top Chinese talents return to China, they receive a one-time package of 1 million yuan ($151,140) and are guaranteed employment with a leadership or professional position at a university, research institute, or state-owned enterprise, to name a few.

Should top Chinese talents return to China, they receive a one-time package of 1 million yuan.

Their spouses are also offered employment, and their children are guaranteed admission to local schools. Young professionals below the age of 40, they would be given a lump sum of 500,000 yuan ($75,560), in addition to a research subsidy ranging from 1 million to 3 million yuan ($154,140 to $453,450).

The program also targets non-Chinese experts, who receive, in addition to their salary, a lump sum of 1 million yuan in research subsidies and an additional 3 million to 5 million yuan ($453,450 to $755,400) granted through employers. They are required to work for more than nine months per year in China for three consecutive years.

The recruitment effort has taken on different names and been headed by different organizations over the years. For example, the Thousand Talents Plan was anticipated in 1994 by the Hundred Talents Plan, started in 1994 by the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS).

In the late 2000s, the package it offered was bumped up to 2 million yuan for each of the roughly 100 candidates it recruited each year. According to Chinas biggest search engine Baidu, the CAS program had successfully recruited about 1,200 individuals as of 2009, with 29 of them nominated to be academicians at CAS.

Foreign Stars and Love of the Motherland

The Thousand Talents program has recruited some star academics from abroad. Lee Chang-hee, a South Korean professor who currently heads Chinas Liangjiang International College of Chongqing University of Science and Technology, was the former chief technology officer of fiber optics company Novera Optics Korea and a professor at Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, which is highly ranked for innovation. He is a renowned researcher in optical communications systems and has authored more than 400 academic papers and registered over 130 patents. He was named a fellow of the U.S. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers.

According to an Aug. 2 report by Chinese news portal Sina, Lee received a one-time payment of 1 million yuan, plus 8 million yuan ($1.2 million) in research subsidies. In addition to his salary, he will receive an allowancean amount not exceeding 60 percent of his salaryfor three straight years, and other preferential benefits in housing, medical care, insurance, taxes, and preferential treatment in clearing customs when traveling.

Many Chinese professors in the United States have returned to China under the Thousand Talents program. For example, Deng Weiwei, an associate professor with a doctorate from Yale University, whose academic career included five years as an assistant professor at the University of Central Florida and two years as an associate professor of mechanical engineering at Virginia Tech, returned to China in April. He has since taken up a position as professor in the Department of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering at Chinas Southern University of Science and Technology, a public school under the administration of the Guangdong provincial government.

While it is not known exactly how much in salary and benefits Deng has received under the program, his desire to work in China was loud and clear. According to the programs recruitment website, Deng said he anxiously followed news on his mainland Chinese friends social media to witness the successful launch of Tiangong-2, a Chinese space lab, on Sept. 15, 2016.

I am afraid that it would be too late if I dont come back [to China] soon. I dont want to be on the sidelines watching my motherlands development, said Deng, according to the recruitment website.

Individual Initiative

The recruitment effort is not limited to the central authorities and state-run institutes. Provinces, cities, and universities all have their own recruitment programs to bring back overseas talent, appealing to nationalistic sentiments to woo them into helping the country get ahead.

According to the Beijing-based English news website Sino-US.com and Zhejiangs provincial government website, Cui Ping, the former head of the Ningbo Institute of Industrial Technology held many job fairs overseas to recruit Chinese talent, including two fairs in Silicon Valley in December 2013. Cu successfully recruited more than 200 people to work at the Ningbo institute.

On Oct. 17, the state-run newspaper China Daily reported that Wuhan University, which is administered by Chinas Ministry of Education, sent out a delegation headed by the universitys president to a recruitment event at the University of CaliforniaBerkeley.

Many successful Chinese businessmen who returned to China on their own have since been given the position of special consultant under the Thousand Talents program, so they can help recruit more talent back home. One well-known example is Robin Li, who returned to China at the end of 1999 after a successful career in the United States developing programs for The Wall Street Journal and working as a staff engineer for Infoseek, a search engine company.

In 2000, Li founded Chinas Baidu search engine. He then successfully recruited Xu Wei, who left his position as senior scientist at Facebook to join Baidus Institute of Deep Learning, an artificial intelligence research lab, in 2013, according to Baidu. That same year, Lis recruitment effort also brought in Wu Ren, who left his job at Advanced Micro Devices, an American semiconductor company, as chief software architect of heterogeneous system architecture.

China plans to become the world leader in advanced microchips and AI technology. While China still has a long way to go in developing its semiconductor industry, it currently ranks second behind the United States as the country with the highest number of AI firms.
Drug Queen-Pin Arrested After Police Bust Multimillion-Dollar Pot Operation

California police busted a multimillion-dollar marijuana operation on Wednesday, Dec. 13, seizing 35,000 marijuana plants and detaining a 43-year-old mom believed to be drug queen-pin.

Stephanie Smith from Pacific Palisades allegedly ran an unlicensed operationwith employees, guards, an advanced drip-irrigation system, multiple buildings, and a $67,000 monthly electric bill, according to The Sacremento Bee citing police.

Drugs 'Queenpin' behind multi-million dollar weed 'fortress' is busted 'netting a fortune and using it to fund lavish lifestyle' https://t.co/CaW5lvlODr  Daily Mail US (@DailyMail) December 15, 2017

Investigators became aware of the operations after receiving complaints from neighbors of the warehouse. The warehouse was outfitted with a 12-foot metal rolling fence, fortified doors, a large concrete wall around the parking lot, and surveillance cameras. Inside, police found thousands of plant stacked next to one another under heat lamps, reported The Associated Press.

Police believe the marijuana fortress could be the largest indoor marijuana operation ever discovered in San Bernardino, California.

In my 26 years, it was the biggest growth that Ive ever seen, San Bernardino Police Lt. Mike Madden told The Associated Press. There were all different rooms for different processes and hydration, filtration, and ventilation. It was pretty extensive.

Authorities also raided three other properties believed to be owned by Smith and seized 18,000 pounds of marijuana in total. Eight people who were working in the warehouse have also been detained but no charges have been filed, according to the news station.

Smith is believed to be making millions of dollars a month running the operation, CBS News reported citing sources.

Marijuana was legalized in California about a year ago but growers must receive licenses and permits from local governments and states, reported The Associated Press. Smith was not authorized to grow the plant.

Marijuana has been legalized, but there are stringent requirements, Madden told The Associated Press. Its not that you just get to set up shop where you want to set up.

If police decide to formally arrest and charge Smith, she faces a misdemeanor, jail time and a fine at the state level, reported CBS News.

Recreational marijuana sales only become legal in California on Jan. 1, 2018.

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Extremely Premature Baby Born From Sick Parents Strives for Survival

English parents with diseases affecting fertility had an early birth surprise. Now, little Arthur Brumby fights illnesses to live despite being born after just 23 weeks gestation.

His skin was scaly because he was so premature. But he was wonderful, said Arthurs mother, Laura Hillary, via the Daily Mail.

Hillary gave birth to one of the most premature babies ever born in the United Kingdom. At 30 years old, she was surprised to discover she was pregnant. Doctors told her and her husband pregnancy was highly unlikely given the couples health issues. Arthur weighed just 1 pound 2 ounces at birth and labor took just 34 minutes, according to the Daily Mail.

Born at just 23 weeks, little Arthur Brumby a double miracle baby  NRL News Today https://t.co/fQHKnYyBxi  Dr Marcia Coppertino (@COPPERTINO_) December 16, 2017

He was clearly fighting to be there. The doctors were trying to put tubes in him and he was fighting them off. It was amazing to see, said Hillary, describing the early moments of Arthurs life outside the womb, via he tDaily Mail.

Hed initially been wrapped in a plastic freezer bag to replicate the womb, but by this point, he was in an incubator. He had wires coming in and out of him and was tiny, Hillary added.

Arthur has so far managed to survive two brain bleeds and an E.coli infection. He will need heart surgery at some point, according to the Daily Mail. Hillary and her husband James Brumby are fundraising to pay hospital bills. Arthur is scheduled for release from the hospital in March.

The family is from Nottingham. Brumby, 31, works as a carpenter. Hillary teaches elementary school. Both have illnesses that make it harder to have children, according to the Daily Mail. Brumby has Crohns disease, and the treatment makes it more difficult to have children. Hillary had endometriosis and abnormal cells on her cervix.

The treatment affected areas of Hillarys body important to fertility. Doctors suggested she seek further treatment, and that if she were going to have a baby, that she should not wait much longer, the Daily Mail reported. The couple found out Arthur was coming from a random pregnancy test.

Marie Claire magazine reported that 15 million babies are born prematurely each year globally. Anytime before 37 weeks is considered premature, and the World Health Organization classifies the most premature babies as those born before 37 weeks. The extremely premature births occur before the baby has had 28 weeks inside the womb. The most premature birth ever recorded was a baby born at 21 weeks and 5 days, in 1978 in Canada, according to Marie Claire.

Abortions in the United Kingdom are legally permitted before 24 weeks, but, Arthur was born one week before that limit, prompting media outlets and pro-life groups to point out that such premature births still produce babies that can grow into healthy children. Brumby and Hillary made no mention of wanting an abortion in the interview published via the Daily Mail.

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Former MP Calls on Canadas New Health Minister to Safeguard Vanessas Law

Terence Young's 17-year fight for improved prescription drug safety is not over yet

After a cabinet shuffle in Ottawa last week, former Conservative MP Terence Young is calling for the new health minister to personally review a drug safety law that he is criticizing Health Canada for watering down.

Young helped spearhead what has been dubbed Vanessas Law, a robust drug safety law passed without dissent in Parliament and the Senate in November 2014.

The bill helps protect Canadians by making it mandatory for health-care institutions to report all adverse drug reactions in patients to health regulators, among other things. These dangerous drugs could then be taken off the market.

But Young, who lost his seat in the 2015 election, says Health Canada is diluting the powers of the bill by not requiring all health-care facilities to report incidents of adverse drug reactions. He is calling for new Health Minister Ginette Petitpas Taylor to take a close look at the issue because Canadian lives are at stake, he says.

The new minister is going to have to direct Health Canada and going to have to intervene, and it has to happen soon because the regulations that Health Canada is proposing would gut the bill and send us back 10 years in drug safety, Young says.

The issue is personal for Young. He lost his 15-year-old daughter Vanessa, who inspired the name of the bill, when she died of a heart attack in 2000 after taking a prescription drug to treat a mild form of an eating disorder.

Now its been two-and-a-half years and Health Canada has done nothing to enforce it.  Former MP Terence Young

Since the tragedy, Young has been on a mission to increase drug safety in Canada, and he thought his work was done when the bill was passed. He points to documents released by Health Canada this summer as evidence that Vanessas Law is not being properly implemented.

Now its been two-and-a-half years and Health Canada has done nothing to enforce it. They have two white papers out and a guidance document, which undermine the powers that are given to Health Canada and the Ministry of Health to get risky or unsafe drugs off the market, he says.

Overall, Health Canada has a dismal track record with drug safety, says Young, noting that since 1990, 22 drugs have had to be taken off the market for injuring or killing patients. The drugs were all deemed safe by the federal health regulator and pharmaceutical companies.

He says adverse drug reactions are a leading cause of death in Canada, claiming between 10,000 and 20,000 lives annually. Given that that figure comes from a 19-year-old study led by the University of Toronto, its expected the number of deaths could be even higher.

A 2011 Health Council of Canada study suggests that an estimated 150,000 patients experience serious reactions from prescription drugs each year, which demonstrates why Young wants more done from the top levels of government to enforce Vanessas Law and increase safety for patients.

The prime minister promised in the last election that the government would be transparent, but this is the opposite of transparency, he says. This is allowing the pharmaceutical companies to hide the data critical to protecting Canadians.

When contacted for comment, Health Canada issued a statement saying it is committed to implementing Vanessas Law.

Health Canada sees the Protecting Canadians from Unsafe Drugs Act (Vanessas Law) as an essential safety measure to protect Canadians and is fully committed to its implementation. This legislation is an important tool to strengthen product safety and surveillance and ultimately to protect the health of Canadians, the statement reads.

But Young maintains Health Canada is limiting the amount of data on adverse drug reactions by not including reports from long-term health care facilities, community clinics, and pharmacies. This approach, he said, wont paint a clear enough picture to get dangerous drugs off the market in a timely manner.

With seniors being the group most likely to be affected by adverse drug reactions, it would only make sense to include reports from long-term care facilities as a priority, he says.

Patchwork of inadequate reporting

According to Young, only one percent of all adverse drug reactions in Canada end up getting reported.

What weve had is a patchwork of inadequate reporting of adverse drug effects in this country, and it leads to deaths, and thats not an exaggeration, says NDP Health Critic Don Davies.

Davies also sees reason for alarm with the way Health Canada is enforcing Vanessas Law. He says the documents it released indicate it is going in the direction that would limit the breadth and reach of the bill to a point where hes worried whether it would be effective at all.

To me, the essence of good policy is solid data, and we should be seeking to broaden the database not truncate itparticularly when lives are at stake, he adds.

What weve had is a patchwork of inadequate reporting of adverse drug effects in this country, and it leads to deaths.  NDP Health Critic Don Davies

Both Davies and Young say they believe the reason behind the weakening of the bill could be pushback from pharmaceutical companies as well as from bureaucrats due to the increased workload of added administrative requirements.

David Lee, chief regulatory officer at Health Canada, told Global News the administrative burden on hospital staff and the usefulness of the data should both be taken into consideration with implementation of the new regulations.

Were trying to get safety information about drugs, but we also have to remember its a hospital. And so you want the health-care professionals spending their time on care, he said.

But Davies said keeping Canadians safe should be Health Canadas top priority.

I would rather err on the side of administrative burden than on the side of people dying from adverse reactions, he says, adding that he will make the enforcement of Vanessas Law a priority when Parliament resumes in the fall.

As well as making it mandatory for health-care institutions to report adverse drug reactions, Vanessas Law imposes stiffer penalties on unsafe products and enables quicker regulatory action such as a product recall or label change. It also seeks to add transparency by making it mandatory for drug companies to release their clinical trial data collected when a drug is first being tested for independent researchers to use. This would be a fundamental change to Health Canadas longstanding practice of treating clinical trial data as confidential drug company secrets.

What its going to take is for the new minister of health or the prime minister or both to say to the people at Health Canada: We want you to enforce Vanessas Law as its written and quit trying to undermine the bill,' says Young.

We want all serious adverse drug reactions to be reported to Health Canada and be given the data not two years away, but soon. And we want you to release all clinical trial data to independent researchers and people who work in the public interest, just as Vanessas Law says.'

Jared Gnam is a freelance reporter based in Vancouver. He broke into the world of journalism covering the Stanley Cup Riot in 2011.
A hologram of deceased rapper Tupac Shakur performs onstage during day 3 of the 2012 Coachella Valley Music & Arts Festival at the Empire Polo Field in Indio, Calif., on April 15, 2012. (Christopher Polk/Getty Images for Coachella)

Is the LAPD Hiding the Tupac Shakur Murder Weapon?

Was the handgun used to murder hip-hop artist Tupac Shakur deliberately hidden by police? A documentary of the controversial rappers life and death claims so.

The A&E television documentary Who Killed Tupac? claims that the weapon used in the 1996 shooting was later turned in to the Compton, California Police Department by a civilian on May 30, 1998.

Ballistic tests showed it to be the same gun used in the Tupac Shakur killing, the documentary claimsand a detective investigating the 1997 murder or rival rapper Notorious B.I.G. recognized the address where it was found, in 2006.

The firearm was found in the home of a known member of the Crips street gang.

The detective did not announce his discovery. Neither did he send the gun to Las Vegas, where the murder of Tupac Shakur was still an open case.

The documentary alleges that federal prosecutors feared the news would spark a gang war.

To this day the question of who killed Tupac Shakur, and why, remains an open mystery. Among hip-hop fans of that generation, the young rapperhe was only 25 when he diedwas considered to be a visionary and a force for social change, cut down before he could further expose the unfairness of American society.

To others, he was a victim of the East-Coast/West Coast rap feud, a testimony to the eventual outcome of the thug lifestyle he espoused.

In any case documentaries like Who Killed Tupac? find an audience eager for answers, even if they are certain the real truth will never be revealed.

Some people claim that record producer Suge Knight ordered the killing, to profit from the young stars martyrdom.

Others say Tupac faked his death, for whatever reason.

According to another recent documentary, Tupacs murder has not been solved because law enforcement simply didnt care.

Snapped: Notorious Set claims that Shakur knew his assassin, and police could have learned the killers identity, but they simply werent interested in investigating the murder of a controversial rap star.

Tupac and Biggie Smalls: Rap Rivals and Dead Enemies

Tupac Shakur was a driving force in his style of music on the West Coast. His former friend Christopher George Latore Wallace, better known as The Notorious B.I.G. or Biggie Smalls, was equally powerful on the New York/East Coast scene.

The two artists worked for competing record companies. Tupac signed with Suge Knights West Coasts Death Row records, which was the principal competitor to Biggie Smalls own label, the New York-based Bad Boy records.

The rivalry went way beyond being merely commercial.

Shakur claimed in 1995 that Biggie Smalls had advance knowledge of a robbery attempt which left Shakur with bullet wounds and missing a lot of expensive jewelry.

Three months before his murder, Shakur released a track in which he claimed to have slept with Biggies wife.

Given the violence espoused by both rappers, it would not seem impossible that Biggie Smalls was in some way involvedor that Tupacs own supporters might have been involved in the murder of Smalls, six months later.

The Crips Connection

Another lead which the documentaries claim was never followed was the Crips connection.

In 2002 the Los Angeles Times published Who Killed Tupac Shakur? In the article, writer Chuck Philips reported that the shooting was simple revenge.

According to Philips, Shakur, Suge Knight, and some of their friends, attacked and beat Southside Crips gang member Orlando Anderson on Sept. 7, 1996. The beating was itself revenge, payback for a robbery Anderson and other gang members perpetrated on some Death Row Records employees earlier in the year.

Phillips claims that Biggie Smalls had offered the Crips one million dollars to kill Shakur, and supplied the .40 caliber Glock automatic pistol. Anderson, enraged by the beating and eager for the cash, shot Shakur as Shakur and Suge Knight drove past the MGM Grand Hotel on the Las Vegas Strip shortly after 11 p.m. that night.

Police questioned Anderson afterward, but found no reason the charge him.

The story, while interesting, leaves a few questions. Why would an L.A. gang member need a New York rap artist 3000 miles away to supply a firearm? If Biggie Smalls really offered a million dollars for Shakurs murder, why would any of the Crips wait for an excuse, like a beating? Why not just do the hit for the cash?

In any case, Anderson never received his million dollars, it seems. He died in an unrelated gang shooting in 1998.

No Answers, Just Entertainment

In the end, whether or not the Los Angeles Police Department ever had a firearm linked to the murder of Tupac Shakur is not known.

The makers of Who Killed Tupac? admit that they never got confirmation from the LAPD. Some officers denied ever seeing the gun, others said they simply didnt know.

The same goes for all the other questions the documentary raises. Did Tupac know his killer? Do the police know who killed him? Did the police decline to investigate?

Was the killer Biggie Smalls, Suge Knight, Orlando Anderson, other Crips? Someone hired by Smalls or Knight? Someone who was simply angry because Shakur was flirting with his girlfriend (Shakur was allegedly flirting with a car full of young ladies when he was shot.)

Neither documentary, Who Killed Tupac? nor Snapped: Notorious Set provide answers. No one watching them would probably expect that they would.

Still, the question Who killed Tupac? is still interesting to a lot of peopleand likely so will the documentaries be.

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A policewoman has been sentenced to more than a year in jail for avoiding a random breath testing stop in Sydney. (Cameron Spencer/Getty Images)

Jail for Sydney Policewoman Who Avoided Alcohol Test

A policewoman has been sentenced to at least a year in jail for pulling rank over a rookie police officer at a random breath testing stop.

Police sergeant Sarah Louise Johnston, from Sydney, wept as the judge handed down the sentence at the Downing Centre District Court on Friday, news.com.au reported.

I consider the offenders conduct was disgraceful, said Judge Christopher Hoy as he sentenced Johnston to 16 months in jail with a non-parole period of 12 months.

The 50-year-old woman was found guilty of committing an act with the intent to pervert the course of justice.

This is misconduct the community would expect honest and upstanding members of the police force  to abhor, resist and report, said the judge.

Johnston has brought shame upon herself  and to all honest members of the police force, the judge said.

Johnston served at the North Sydney police station and was pulled over by chance at a random breath test (RBT) in January last year when she was off duty. She had been drinking at two hotels with colleagues celebrating the New Year not far from the station, according to media reports. She was traveling back to her central coast home at the time of being pulled over.

An off-duty police sergeant who used her rank and authority to avoid being randomly breath tested has been jailed. #9News https://t.co/Bwo5tSXtau  Nine News Australia (@9NewsAUS) December 15, 2017

The news.com.au report said that the two junior officers conducting the RBTs immediately recognized her.

One of the officers, Constable Tugcan Sackesen, told the court that Johnston first pulled her vehicle up alongside Constable Cameron Brooks but rolled forward towards him before Brooks could breath test her.

Hi sergeant, youve just been stopped for a random breath test, Sackesen reportedly told her.

According to the report Johnston said: Youre not going to breath test me are you?

Yes sergeant, I am, he said.

Johnston replied: No, because that would be a conflict of interest. Imagine if I blew over, which I wont, because Im not.

Sackesen said the sergeant stated it would put him in an awkward situation.

Just imagine if politicians were held to this high a standard over insider nods & winks? #auspol https://t.co/zYV2dvwVKH  Sandra K Eckersley? (@SandraEckersley) December 15, 2017

Johnston later messaged another sergeant about the incident. In that message shed declined the breath test and gave Sackesen a lesson on RBT and in-the-job etiquette, reported news.com.au.

Judge Hoy told the court that the message reflects an obvious if not arrogant appreciation of her own misconduct.

It is a clear corroboration of her sinister intent, he added.

The judge praised the two junior officers for reporting her transgression despite considerable emotional and personal cost.

Johnstonwho previously earned a police medal for 15 years of ethical servicewill be eligible to be released from prison in December 2018.

On social media, opinions about her sentence were mixed but the years jail time did not go unnoticed.

Sentencing is so out of whack. I bet her superiors in early years got away with it, as was done then, said one person on Facebook.

Wow avoid breath test and get 12 months jail but yet become a pedophile you get off. Huh go figure, another person commented.

Another comment said: They really make examples out of these situations.

One person jokingly tweeted: She should have committed armed robberies she would have got community service.

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Californian health officials have released new guidelines on how to limit cell phone radiation, including not carrying your phone in your pocket or sleeping with it in your bed.

The California Department of Public Health (CDPH) issued the warning amid growing concerns that cell phone use could be linked to brain cancer, headaches, mental health issues, and infertility.

According to the department, about 95 percent of Americans own a cell phone.

Although the science is still evolving, there are concerns among some public health professionals and members of the public regarding long-term, high use exposure to the energy emitted by cell phones, said CDPH Director and State Public Health Officer Dr. Karen Smith in a statement.

While the CDPH admits that the science is still evolving, it has provided comprehensive tips for the public on how to reduce cell phone radiation.

CDPH Issues Guidelines on How to Reduce Exposure to Radiofrequency Energy from Cell Phones: https://t.co/tsbV3ZUn72 pic.twitter.com/0ZLYBPv48C  CA Public Health (@CAPublicHealth) December 13, 2017

The statewide notice from the CDPH is likely to be a particular concern to parents who may not be regulating their childrens cell phone use. On average, a child starts using their first phone from the age of 10, according to the CDPH.

Childrens brains develop through the teenage years and may be more affected by cell phone use, said Dr. Smith.

Parents should consider reducing the time their children use cell phones and encourage them to turn the devices off at night.

Other sources of RF energy include cell phone towers, TV and radio transmitters, smart meters, and microwave ovens, according to the CDPH. The signals are a form of electromagnetic radiation, and are also emitted when using Wi-Fi or Bluetooth, but at lower levels.

The U.S. Food & Drug Administration website has guidance on reducing RF exposure for children and teenagers, and recommends using a hands-free set or speaker mode when using your cell phone.

The statewide notice from California comes less than a week after France banned cell phones from schools, in a move that Education minister, Jean-Michel Blanquer described as a public health message to families, according to RTL.

Its good that children are not too often, or even at all, in front of a screen before the age of seven, he said.

Practical tips to reduce cell phone radiation from the CDPH include:

-Keeping the phone away from the body

-Reducing cell phone use when the signal is weak

-Reducing the use of cell phones to stream audio or video, or to download or upload large files

-Keeping the phone away from the bed at night

-Removing headsets when not on a call

-Avoiding products that claim to block radio frequency energy. These products may actually increase your exposure.

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Man Facing Life in Prison for Killing Girlfriends Molester Told Police Hes Not Sorry

A Louisiana man was found guilty on Thursday, Dec. 14, of killing the man convicted of molesting his girlfriend when she was a child.

Jace Crehan did not testify in his defense at a court hearing on Wednesday, but the jury heard a recording of him telling the police that he strangled and stabbed his girlfriends convicted molester Robert Noce Jr. in 2015 saying that the criminal justice system had failed his girlfriend and that he did not want her to suffer any longer.

Thirteen days before being murdered, Noce, 47, was convicted of sexually molesting Brittany Monk and was sentenced to five years of probation, The Advocated reported. Noce was a former boyfriend of Monks mom and raised her for about a decade.

In a tape recording played in the courtroom on Wednesday, Crehan told police officers that he is not sorry for killing Noce.

I feel a lot better. Its not regret, Crehan added. Is it remorse? Im not sorry for what I did.

Crehan initially lied to police about Monks involvement in the murder, but when investigators confronted him by saying his girlfriends DNA was found at the scene, Crehan admitted that Monk was in Noces trailer at the time of the killing.

Monk, who was pregnant at the time of the murder, pleaded guilty to manslaughter earlier this year and is set to be sentenced next month. She faces up to 40 years in prison.

After admitting that Monk was present during the murder, Crehan again misled police, saying that his girlfriend never touched Noce. But Monk testified in court on Tuesday that she punched Noce 10 to 15 times while Crehan had him in a headlock.

I was lying about Brittanys involvement because I dont want anything to happen to her, Crehan said in his interrogation, The Advocate reported.

Crehan told officers that his intention was never to kill Noce, but only to instill fear in him. But Noce passed out while being strangled and upon awaking launched at Monk. Crehan then stabbed Noce to death and disposed of his body by stuffing it into a 55-gallon container.

Since being arrested, Crehan revealed in conversations that he was hoping for a similar court outcome as Gary Plauche, the man who did not receive any prison time after fatally shooting his sons molester in 1984. Plauche received a suspended sentence and five years of probation. He died in 2014.

Plauches son, Jody, now 45, attended Crehans court hearings. Although he does not advocate taking justice into ones own hands, Plauche supports Crehans family and believes both Crehan and Monks should receive light punishment.

My father thought Jeff would get off without a life sentence just as Robert Noce did, Jody Plauche told The Advocated. There was no justice for Brittany Monk.

My dad wasnt in his right mind, and Jace and Brittany werent in their right minds, Plauche said.

Crehan and Monks son Vaan, spent some time in Judge Marabellas courtroom on Wednesday. Marabella was part of Plauches defense team before he became a judge.

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Mother Arrested After 6-Year-Old Son Found Severely Malnourished

A mother from Memphis, Tennessee, has been arrested after authorities found evidence of child abuse in the form of neglect.

Thirty-two-year-old mother Andrea Caldwell was arrested on Friday, Dec. 8, after the Department of Children Services (DCS) discovered her 6-year-old son only weighed 13 pounds, NBC affiliate WRCB reported.

The average weight of a 6-year-old should be around 50 pounds, according to BabyCenter, a pregnancy and parenting media company.

Caldwell was charged with aggravated child abuse and neglect. As of writing on Friday, authorities have not yet revealed how long her prison sentence is.

Her son was born with several developmental disabilities and requires a GI/feeding tube in order to get fed.

Officials made the discovery after an employee with the department visited the boy. The unnamed employee told police that DCS had been searching for the boy since May after his mother failed to bring him to 13 scheduled doctor appointments since April, CBS affiliate WREG reported.

The employee tracked down the familys location in a Summer Avenue motel where the boys condition was downright alarming, according to WREG.

The 6-year-old had bruises and bed sores on his body, matted hair and also smelled of urine. To top it off, the mother was feeding him baby formula, after his feeding tube became so dirty that it had become clogged.

Authorities said that the mother was receiving free nutritional materials from social services, but did not use them.

Due to malnutrition, the boys weight was dangerously low when the DCS found him. The boy had lost 30 pounds since he last visited a physician back in March.

But some family members disagree with the charges against the mother.

I just dont understand why this is happening, the boys aunt Angela Caldwell, told WRCB. Shes took very good care of him since he was born.

Caldwells family claims that doctors at the Le Bonheur Childrens Hospital did not properly inform them when the boy started losing weight.

We had him at Le Bonheur in November saying he could not keep his food and stuff and they told us to just keep doing what we were doing, grandmother June Caldwell told WRCB.

The family members also claim that they were unaware that the DCS had been searching for them since May.

According to WREG, both the 6-year-old and his 4-year-old brother are now safe.

Another mother, Stacie Broussard, who had been staying at the same motel, said she was shocked when she heard the news: I dont like that at all, she told WREG.

She said she may have seen the mother with police cars in the parking lot. Broussard, a mother of four, said she could never imagine someone treating a child in that manner.

No, no. Thats crazy! she told WREG, adding, There is no excuse for that.

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Angela Denise Brewer, 46, was found guilty of homicide by child abuse. She gave an opioid drug to her infant grandson, a North Carolina court found on Thursday, Dec. 14. (PCSO/Screenshot via Google Maps)

North Carolina Grandmother Kills Toddler by Putting Opioid in Sippy Cup

A 46-year-old North Carolina woman accused of killing her 14-month old grandson by putting a lethal dose of an opioid narcotic into the toddlers sippy cup was convicted and sentenced on Thursday, Dec. 14, WSPA reported.



Angela Denise Brewer, of Pickens, North Carolina, was found guilty of homicide by child abuse at a trial by jury in Pickens County.

The womans sentencing is the culminating step in a process that began with deputies responding to a call on Oct. 17, 2014, that a child had allegedly stopped breathing.

Deputies found the 14-month-old infant at a home at Swiss Entrance in Pickens. According to WYFF, a family member was trying to revive the child by performing CPR.

Officials told FOX Carolina reporters that the child was transported to the hospital, where he was pronounced dead.

An investigation was launched by the sheriffs office and the coroners office into the circumstances surrounding the death of the child.

Grandmother kills baby by putting opioid in sippy cup, gets 20 years. Angela Denise Brewer, 46, was convicted of Homicide by Child Abuse on Thursday. Prosecutors said Brewer was the sole caretaker of her 14 month old grandson. https://t.co/gwg8217vRw  Amy Wood 7 News (@TVAmy) December 15, 2017

An autopsy was carried out and samples were sent to the South Carolina Law Enforcement Division for forensic testing.

Coroner Kandy Kelley subsequently released the cause of deathacute Oxycodone toxicity, WYFF reported.

A warrant in the case revealed the child had 2700 ng/mL of the drug in his system.

Kelley also officially identified the child as Brentley Kolbin Lane Lusk, according to FOX Carolina.

In due course of the inquiry it was determined that Brewer was the sole caretaker of her grandchild at the time of death, WSPA reported.

The grandmother, Angela Denise Brewer, 43, of Pickens, was subsequently arrested as a suspect in the case according to Chief Deputy Creed Hashe, FOX California reported.

She was accused of killing her grandson by putting a deadly dose of Oxycontin in the toddlers sippy cup.

Brewer was sentenced to 20 years behind bars for the crime.

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Report: Man Gets Stranded on Fountain in Florida Lake After Stealing Boat

In the wee hours of Friday, Dec. 15, someone called 911 about a man who had become stranded on a fountain in the middle of an lake in Orlando, Florida.

Police and fire rushed to the area at about 4 a.m., where they saw a man standing on the iconic Linton E. Allen Memorial Fountain in Lake Eola shivering in shorts and a life jacket.

WFTV9 reports that the man apparently stole a swan boat that was in the lake and paddled to the fountain with it. Once on the fountain, the man became stranded after the boat floated away.

The Orlando Police department says someone heard the man yelling for help and called 911.

As rescuers got the man into a motorboat and then loaded him onto a stretcher to be taken to the hospital, he can be seen in WFTV9 footage visibly shaking. He was able to talk, however.

Weather Underground said the temperature in Orlando shortly before 4 a.m. was about 60 degrees with wind about 7 mph.

The mans name and whether he had a medical condition or used substances that may have contributed to his getting marooned have not yet been released.

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Residents gather outside their apartment blocks in Jakarta on early Dec. 16, 2017, following after a strong earthquake measuring 6.5 on the Richter scale. (Dessy Sagita/AFP/Getty Images)

Strong Quake Hits Indonesias Java, Kills Three

JAKARTAA powerful magnitude 6.5 earthquake struck the island of Java in Indonesia just before midnight on Friday, with authorities reporting three deaths and damage to hundreds of buildings.

The U.S. Geological Survey said the epicenter of the quake was located at a depth of 92 km (57 miles), about 52 km southwest of Tasikmalaya.

Indonesias national disaster management agency said the quake activated early tsunami warning systems in the south of Java, prompting thousands to evacuate from some coastal areas, but no tsunami was detected.

Tremors were felt in central and west Java.

Sutopo Purwo Nugroho, a spokesman for the disaster agency, said in a press briefing on Saturday three people had been killed, seven injured and hundreds of buildings damaged, including schools, hospitals, and government buildings in West and Central Java.

Dozens of patients had to be helped to safety from a hospital in Banyumas and were given shelter in tents, he said.

He posted on his Twitter page photos of people scouring collapsed buildings.

The quake swayed buildings for several seconds in the capital Jakarta. Some residents of high rise apartment buildings in central Jakarta quickly escaped their apartments, local media reported.

Indonesias meteorology and geophysics agency said a magnitude 5.7 quake early on Saturday also struck south of West Java. It said the quake did not have tsunami potential.

Java, Indonesias most densely populated island, is home to more than half of its 250 million people.
Fresh Corn Season Might Be Over, but You Can Still Have Delicious Cornbread Using Frozen Corn
US Militarys Most Advanced Jet Getting Precision Bombs That Lock on to Moving Targets

The militarys long-delayed, multi-capable, high tech stealth jet, the F-35, will soon carry bombs that can hit moving targets with precision.

The Enhanced Paveway II bomb uses laser and GPS technology to target moving objects from a moving aircraft with precision, Fox News reported. They will increase the capabilities of the F-35, which was designed to replace multiple types of jets as a kind of all-purpose fighter, according to the F-35 Lightning II website.

The F-35s hallmark is its unprecedented stealth. It is extremely hard to for radar systems to detect F-35s. The jet comes in three different configurations meant to satisfy the needs of different branches of the military and different combat situations, according to the F-35 website.

The F-35A takes off and lands like a conventional plane, on a runway, most suitable for Air Force usage. The F-35B can takeoff from shorter distances and land vertically because of an engine that swivels, allowing the jet to hover. The Marine Corps prefers such a jet. The F-35Cs design is most favored by the U.S. Navy, although the Marines also plan to purchase some. This variant is designed for the unique takeoff and landing scenarios of an aircraft carrier.

The highly advanced computers on the F-35 are now able to detect and track multiple targets, though designers in the early years of the program originally envisioned pilots using cluster bombs, The National Interest reported. But the United States and militaries across the world are relying less on cluster bombs since the Convention on Cluster Munitions (CCM) was adopted in 2008.

Cluster munitions are seen as a threat to civilians both during and after conflict since their munitions lack precision and and often remain unexploded, putting civilians at risk, according to the Cluster Munition Coalition. The Paveway II allows much more precise targeting even before the F-35s more advanced moving target systems are implemented.

Breaking: USAF confirms $60 million purchase of 1,200 dual-mode GBU-49 Enhanced Paveway IIs from @Raytheon tto enable Lockheed F-35A Block 3Fs to strike targets moving at speeds above 70 mph. Flight testing starts this month. Initial delivery of 400 units by "end of January" pic.twitter.com/AQIesh2O5d  James Drew (@JamesDrewNews) December 1, 2017

The F-35s computer systems will get an upgrade to accommodate a bomb currently in development for hitting moving targets, the Small Diameter Bomb II, according to Fox News. Until that bomb is fully developed, targeting moving objects will be handled by the GBU-49 Enhanced Paveway II, which, according to the Air Force, will enable the F-35A to strike moving targets when integrated with the aircrafts Software Block 3F until Laser Joint Direct Attack Munitions and Small Diameter Bomb II munitions are integrated in later software releases.

These could potentially be used in Asia. F-35s are currently deployed at the U.S. Air Forces Kadena Air Force Base in Japan. Fox News reported that the Enhanced Paveway II would be useful in the event of military action against North Korea.

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Alimentation Couche-Tard Inc. operates and licenses convenience stores. Its convenience stores sell tobacco products, grocery items, beverages, and fresh food offerings; road transportation fuel; and stationary energy, marine fuel, aviation fuel, and chemicals. The company operates its convenience store and road transportation fuel retailing chain under various banners, including Circle K, Couche-Tard, Holiday, Ingo, Mac's, Re.Store, and Topaz. It is also involved in the sale of lottery tickets, calling cards, gift cards, postage stamps, and bus tickets; issuance of money orders; and provision of automatic teller machines, cashing checks, and car wash services. As at April 30, 2018, it operated and licensed 12,740 convenience stores, which include 9,718 company-operated stores in North America, Ireland, Scandinavia, Poland, the Baltics, and Russia, as well as 2,000 stores, which are operated under the Circle K banner in China, Costa Rica, Egypt, Guam, Honduras, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Macau, Malaysia, Mexico, the Philippines, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Vietnam. The company was formerly known as Actidev Inc. and changed its name to Alimentation Couche-Tard Inc. in December 1994. Alimentation Couche-Tard Inc. was founded in 1980 and is headquartered in Laval, Canada.
Dril-Quip, Inc., together with its subsidiaries, designs, manufactures, sells, and services engineered drilling and production equipment for use in deepwater, harsh environment, and severe service applications worldwide. The company's principal products include subsea and surface wellheads, subsea and surface production trees, mudline hanger systems, specialty connectors and associated pipes, drilling and production riser systems, liner hangers, wellhead connectors, diverters, and safety valves, as well as downhole tools. It also provides technical advisory services, and rework and reconditioning services, as well as rental and purchase of running tools for use in the installation and retrieval of its products; and downhole tools comprise of liner hangers, production packers, safety valves, and specialty downhole tools that are used to hang-off and seal casing into a previously installed casing string in the well bore. The company's products are used to explore for oil and gas from offshore drilling rigs, such as floating rigs and jack-up rigs; and for drilling and production of oil and gas wells on offshore platforms, tension leg platforms, and Spars, as well as moored vessels, such as floating production, storage, and offloading monohull moored vessels. It sells its products directly through its sales personnel, independent sales agents, and representatives to integrated, independent, and foreign national oil and gas companies, as well as drilling contractors, and engineering and construction companies. The company was founded in 1981 and is headquartered in Houston, Texas.
Eagle Materials Inc., through its subsidiaries, produces and supplies heavy construction materials and light building materials in the United States. It operates through Cement, Concrete and Aggregates, Gypsum Wallboard, and Recycled Paperboard segments. The company engages in the mining of limestone for the manufacture, production, distribution, and sale of Portland cement; grinding and sale of slag; and mining of gypsum for the manufacture and sale of gypsum wallboards used to finish the interior walls and ceilings in residential, commercial, and industrial structures. It also manufactures and sells recycled paperboard to gypsum wallboard industry and other paperboard converters, as well as containerboard and lightweight packaging grades. In addition, the company engages in the sale of ready-mix concrete; and mining, extracting, production, and sale of aggregates, including crushed stones, sand, and gravel. Its products are used in commercial and residential construction; public construction projects; and projects to build, expand, and repair roads and highways. The company was formerly known as Centex Construction Products, Inc. and changed its name to Eagle Materials, Inc. in January 2004. Eagle Materials Inc. was founded in 1963 and is headquartered in Dallas, Texas.
Many investors understand the reasons for having a diversified portfolio. One way to accomplish this is to diversify within an asset class. For equity investors in the United States this can mean investing in both growth and value stocks.

It can also mean investing in international stocks. And when investors want to do this, they need look no further than our neighbor to the north. Canada has a range of stocks for investors to consider. This article will focus on strategies that investors can use when looking to invest in Canadian stocks.

Why Buy Canadian Stocks? There are a few reasons for investors to consider Canadian stocks as part of their diversification strategy: A Large Natural Resources Sector  The sheer size of the country and its location lets investors know that it is an area rich in natural resources. This also means that the country has a source of current and future wealth. An Advanced Skills-Based Economy  In this regard, Canada is similar to other western nations. The difference is that it is not as common to find these skill-based professions in a country with so many natural resources. Stability  Canada is not exempt from any problems that impact the global economy. However, the country is known for stable financial and business policies that have kept the economy relatively stable. This Goldilocks economy has meant that many Canadian stocks havent enjoyed the outsized growth of some U.S. equities. However, it also comes with a bit of protection against downside risk.

How Have Canadian Stocks Performed? According to S&P Global Market Intelligence, there was a time when U.S. stocks and Canadian stocks performed nearly identically. Heres a graph that shows the performance of the S&P 500 Index vs. the TSX Index

Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence You can see that with a couple of exceptions, the two indexes performed remarkably similar. That all changed around 2012 and Canadian stocks became less attractive. Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence This disparity is widely due to one sector, technology. However, Canadian technology stocks have been on the rise. And in 2022, the country is benefiting from renewed interest in materials stocks as well as a spike in commodity prices.

What Are the Best Sectors of Canadian Stocks? For different reasons finance, materials, and energy stocks are among the best performing stocks as of September 2022. Heres a brief overview of each sector and some of the top names for investors to consider. Financial  Similar to the United States, Canada has a strong banking industry. Many Canadian banks have a track record of solid performance that can provide long-term value to a portfolio. And several of these stocks pay dividends with attractive yields for investors. This sector makes up the largest percentage of the TSX at roughly 30%. And the Royal Bank of Canada (NYSE:RY)is the top-weighted constituent in the TSX. Beyond the Royal Bank of Canada some of the other top-performing Canadian financial stocks include: National Bank of Canada ( OTCMKTS: NTIOF )

Toronto-Dominion Bank ( NYSE: TD )

Bank of Nova Scotia ( NYSE: BNS )

Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce ( NYSE: CM )

Bank of Montreal (NYSE: BMO) Materials and Mining  Canadian stocks can be an ideal choice for investors looking to diversify into gold and precious metals without owning the physical metal. Canada has a large natural resources sector. So, its not surprising that there are a number of gold mining companies with Canadian origins. This sector also gives investors exposure to other components in the mining and agriculture sectors. This sector makes up approximately 11.5% of the TSX. Some of the top Canadian materials and mining stocks include: B2Gold ( NYSE: BTG )

Nutrien (NYSE: NTR) Energy  Canadian stocks offer both traditional fossil fuel-based energy stocks as well as some renewable energy stocks. This sector makes up approximately 18.5% of the TSX. Some of the top Canadian energy stocks include: Suncor Energy ( NYSE: SU )

Enbridge ( NYSE: ENB )

Algonquin Power & Utilities (NYSE: AQN) Technology  As mentioned earlier, technology stocks have largely been the domain of the United States. As evidence of this, information technology stocks make up only about 5.5% of the TSX. However, there are a few Canadian companies that have become stars in the new economy being created. Some of the more popular names include: Shopify ( NYSE: SHOP )

Constellation Software ( OTCMKTS: CNSWF )

Lightspeed Commerce ( NYSE: LSPD )

Kinaxis ( NYSE: KXS )

Blackberry (NYSE: BB)

What Are the Risks of Investing in Canadian Stocks? One concern about investing in Canadian stocks is that they can be heavily weighted towards cyclical industries. For example, as of February 2022 financials (33.5%), energy (14.8%) and industrials (11.7%) made up nearly 60% of the index. That may be too much for some investors particularly because those sectors all tend to correlate roughly the same way as the economic cycle. But as a long-term play, Canadian stocks are worth considering with a small part of your portfolio.

How to Buy Canadian Stocks

Buy Individual Stocks on a Stock Exchange

Hundreds of Canadian stocks have dual listings on either the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) or the NASDAQ. This is the most convenient way to get exposure to Canadian stocks because there are no barriers to stock ownership. These shares can be purchased in U.S. dollars directly from the exchange just like purchasing a U.S. stock.

However, for a full list of the best Canadian stocks, investors should look at the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX). The TSX is one of the oldest stock exchanges having been founded in 1852. Its also the third largest stock exchange in North America in terms of market capitalization.

The Toronto Stock Exchange includes approximately 1,500 companies. It allows investors to trade stocks, investment trusts, exchange-traded products, bonds, commodities, futures, options, and other derivative products. All transactions on the TSX are executed in Canadian dollars.

Invest in a Mutual Fund or ETF

There are many mutual funds and exchange-traded funds that supply exposure to Canadian stocks. Some funds supply exposure to both U.S. and Canadian stocks. Other funds hold just Canadian stocks. Some examples of those include:

BMO S&P/TSX Capped Composite Index ETF

Horizons S&P/TSX 60 Index ETF

Vanguard FTSE Canada All Cap ETF

As with investing in any asset class, investors need to consider their investment objective, time horizon and risk tolerance before choosing a fund that fits their needs. Investors will also want to pay attention to the funds fee structure to ensure youre making the most efficient use of your capital.

The Final Word on Investing in Canadian Stocks

Investing in Canadian stocks is one way for investors to add diversification to their portfolio. MarketBeat provides a list of the top Canadian stocks that trade on the TSX. This is Canadas version of the NYSE or NASDAQ in the United States and includes many of the same stocks.

Thats one advantage of investing in Canadian stocks is that many have a dual listing which removes many of the obstacles that can come with investing in international stocks.

However, investors should be aware that many of the best Canadian stocks are in highly cyclical industries which can lead to underperformance when those sectors are out of favor. Still, due to their relative stability and in some cases an impressive dividend, Canadian stocks may have a place in an investors portfolio.
How to watch and what to know about Northern Iowa at South Dakota
Gokongwei Brothers Foundation is celebrating its 25th anniversary with a firm commitment to making a lasting impact on education in the Philippines.

From the beginning, I knew education would be the foundations primary advocacy. Why? Because it is my belief that education is the only way to save this country, JG Summit founder and chairman John Gokongwei Jr. said.

GBF was established in 1992 by Gokongwei and his brothers Johnson, Henry and James.

We have to strengthen our hold on our science and engineering courses Thats the only way to help our country industrialize, he said.

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GBFs first major project was establishing in 1999 the GBF Technical Training Center, a P150-million facility envisioned to be a world-class continuing school for engineers.

In 2011, GBF gave significant endowment leading to the establishment of the De La Salle University Gokongwei College of Engineering.

At present, three of seven scholarships administered by GBF support college students pursuing Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics. More than half of GBFs 484 scholars are undergraduate students enrolled in STEM courses.

More than half of Gokongwei Brothers Foundations 484 scholars are top college students taking science and engineering courses at reputable Philippine universities. Aamong them were Gold Caminian, Rose Ann Carmona and Melvin Rigodon, all licensed chemical engineers now working at JG Summit Petrochemicals Group.

JG Summit president and GBF board secretary Lance Gokongwei sees investment in STEM as having a big impact on the Philippine economy.

Its always been the belief of my father that the Philippines needs to broaden its base beyond just providing services to have real institutionalized capabilities in terms of manufacturing in order for us to have a broader-based economy that can compete more effectively throughout the world. We want to make investing in STEM the main focus of our foundation, he said.

Concurrent with its efforts to hone future scientists and engineers, GBF devotes itself to providing quality technical-vocational education to produce skilled workers.

In 2014, GBF, together with Universal Robina Corp. Branded Consumer Foods Group, established GBF Iskolar ni Juan Tech-Voc program, a fully subsidized one-year scholarship for high school graduates or out-of- school youth.

Boarded at the GBF TTC, scholars take GBFs signature Tesda-registered program in mechatronics and instrumentation servicing, followed by on-the- job training and employment as production operator at URC-BCFG.

As of October 2017, all 93 graduates of the program have been hired by URC-BCFG.

Lisa Gokongwei-Cheng, GBF general manager, believes education gives underprivileged youth the opportunity to succeed.

I feel happy whenever I hear about how youths who had no options suddenly felt that their future was brighter because of this scholarship. Through helping one person, the scholars are able to help their families, and hopefully, their communities as well bigger and bigger circles, she said.

Prior to the DLSU-GCOE endowment, GBF also gave educational support leading to the establishment of the Ateneo John Gokongwei School of Management in 2002.

Endowments to DLSU and Ateneo have funded facility building and improvement, scholarships and student enrichment, and research and faculty development.

As of September 2017, GBF has produced 337 graduates through its college, technical-vocational and high school scholarship programs.

Aside from running scholarship programs and the GBF TTC, the foundation also collaborates with strategic partners inside and outside JG Summit for causes related to education.

In 2011, GBF donated 18 two-classroom preschool buildings in various provincial sites through Aklat, Gabay, Aruga, Tungo sa Pag-Angat at Pag-Asa Foundation.

Lance Gokongwei said his family, thankful for the opportunities education has led to, wants to pay it forward.

We try to level the playing field by giving equality of opportunities for one of the most critical determinants of future success: access to education. Hopefully, we are able to help a few thousand Filipinos achieve a level of education that they may not have had, he said.

John Gokongwei himself was unable to complete his university education. But it was his innate curiosity and love for learning that helped him become a successful entrepreneur.

Despite his success as a self-taught man, Gokongwei put premium on formal education, sent his siblings to the best schools he could afford at that time, and eventually pursued a masters degree for himself.

He saw the difference that education made in his life and that of his siblings, and he wanted to share that opportunity to as many Filipinos as he could, said Lance Gokongwei.

Marking its 25th anniversary, GBF produced a video and magazine commemorating its milestones and stories of impacted lives.

In a letter sent to JG Summit & Affiliates employees, Lance Gokongwei is hoping the stories will be a source of inspiration for you as they are for me in striving to make lives better.

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Stylish and kawaii meet in Fujifilms instax Mini 9 Ginza package, a set inspired by Japans most stylish district.

The P4,499 bundle includes a diamond pouch sling bag, an instax album, a mirror card, stickers, 10 sheets of films, and a Mini 9 camera.

Fujifilm instax Ginza Package

With the instax Mini 9, you can take better selfies by checking your reflection via the small mirror next to the lens. You can also photograph subjects up to 35cm near with its close-up lens attachment. Challenging lighting blues will also be a thing of the past with its brightness adjustment dial.

Fujifilm products are sold at authorized dealers nationwide. For more information, visit www.Instax.ph.

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TOKYO  Japan plans a record $46 billion defense budget for the next fiscal year to strengthen its missile defense against the threat posed by North Korea, a report said Saturday.

The government is expected to set aside 5.19 trillion yen for defense in the countrys initial budget proposal for the fiscal year starting April 2018, the Nikkei daily said.

It will mark the sixth straight year of increases in defense outlays, topping the 5.12 trillion-yen budget for the current fiscal year, the business daily said.

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Much of the increase will go on protecting Japan against North Koreas nuclear weapons and missile development, the newspaper said.

The extra funding will cover the cost of preparations for introducing the US militarys Aegis Ashore land-based missile interceptor system, the Nikkei said.

Last week Japans defense minister, Itsunori Onodera, said the country plans to purchase long-range cruise missiles with a range of some 900 kilometers (560 miles) from US firms.

The move is controversial as Japans pacifist constitution bans the use of force as a means of settling international disputes.

Global anxiety about North Korea has steadily risen this year, with Washington calling on other UN members to cut ties with Pyongyang to squeeze the secretive regime.

The call, however, has fallen short of persuading key North Korean backers China and Russia to take steps to isolate the regime.

At the United Nations, US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said Friday North Korea must earn its way back to the negotiating table, backing away from an earlier offer of unconditional talks to end the stand-off with Pyongyang.

Tillerson told the UN Security Council that a sustained cessation of North Koreas threatening behavior must occur before talks can begin, apparently after coming under pressure from President Donald Trumps White House to toughen his stance.

Earlier this week at a policy forum in Washington, Tillerson had underlined that the United States was seeking a diplomatic opening for negotiations with North Korea on ending its nuclear program and, for the first time, offered talks with no preconditions.

The White House had responded to Tillersons remarks by insisting there had been no change in US policy, triggering a new round of reports of a rift between Trump and his chief diplomat.

At the United Nations, Tillerson took a tough line.

North Korea must earn its way back to the table, he said. The pressure campaign must and will continue until denuclearization is achieved.

We will, in the meantime, keep our channels of communication open.

Tillerson repeated that we do not seek, nor do we want, war with North Korea.

The United States will use all necessary measures to defend itself against North Korean aggression, but our hope remains that diplomacy will produce a resolution, he said.

According to a prepared version of his remarks, Tillerson had planned to repeat his offer of talks without preconditions, but the line was dropped from his speech.

Asked about the change, Tillerson told reporters afterwards that the United States would not make any concessions of its own to secure talks, but that lines of communication would remain open if North Korea wanted to come forward.

The North Koreans know where the door is. They know where to walk through that door when they want to talk, he said.

North Koreas UN ambassador Ja Song-Nam made a rare appearance at the council meeting chaired by Japan, which announced new targeted sanctions on Chinese entities, among others.

Ja took a swipe at the United States which he said was terrified by the incredible might of our republic and reaffirmed Pyongyangs view that nuclear weapons were needed for self-defense.

North Korea is a responsible nuclear power and a peace-loving state that will strive to safeguard world peace, he said, making no mention of the US call for a pause in missile and nuclear tests.

Singling out China, Pyongyangs sole ally, and Russia, Tillerson urged Beijing and Moscow to go beyond the current tough UN sanctions resolutions and impose unilateral measures.

Continuing to allow North Korean laborers to toil in slave-like conditions inside Russia in exchange for wages used to fund nuclear weapons programs calls into question Russias dedication as a partner for peace, he said.

Tillerson also dismissed concerns that UN sanctions are having an impact on North Koreas humanitarian crisis, saying Pyongyang hypocritically spends billions on military programs while its own people suffer great poverty.

The United States has called on China to cut off oil supplies to North Korea, a move that would deal a crippling blow to its economy.

In Washington, Trump criticized Russia for doing too little to pressure Pyongyang.

China is helping. Russia is not helping. We would like to have Russias help, said Trump, who discussed the crisis by phone with President Vladimir Putin on Thursday.

Russias Ambassador Vassily Nebenzia shot back, saying North Korean workers were in Russia as part of a bilateral agreement which guarantees their rights  and not subjected to slave-like conditions.

Addressing Tillerson directly, the Russian ambassador said: We very much hope that the US will be able to help resolve the crisis on the Korean peninsula.

Chinas envoy expressed concern about a hardening of positions, saying the current crisis hardly makes one optimistic.

The hope for peace is not totally obliterated, said Chinese Deputy Ambassador Wu Haitao. There is a possibility for negotiation and the option of use of force is unacceptable.

Pyongyang has carried out its sixth nuclear test and conducted a series of missile launches including its first tests of two intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBM) this year.

Addressing the council, UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres urged diplomatic engagement to avoid a level of danger that would be unpredictable in its trajectory and catastrophic in its consequences.

The UNs political affairs chief, Jeffrey Feltman, returned at the weekend from talks in Pyongyang  the first visit to the North by a high-ranking UN official since 2011.

While Feltman received no firm commitment on talks from North Korea, he said the visit was just the beginning of his push for talks about talks.

Since late 2016, the Security Council has slapped three rounds of sanctions aimed at choking off revenue to Pyongyangs weapons program, which the United Nations has described as the most dangerous security issue in the world today.

China and Russia argue that sanctions alone will not compel North Korean leader Kim Jong-Un to change course and want to step up diplomatic efforts to achieve a solution.

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THE ASEAN Foundation and SAP SE recently announced the continuation of their strategic collaboration into 2018, following a successful collaboration in its first year to bring about social impact in ASEAN.

Under the Memorandum of Understanding between the ASEAN Foundation and SAP, both organizations will jointly roll out initiatives under two strategic pillars next year, namely Education and Entrepreneurship.

The initiatives are aimed at equipping ASEAN youths with the skills they need to tackle societys problems and thrive in the digital economy; build the capacity of innovative social enterprises that put young people on the path to successful careers and build a skilled workforce for the IT sector with training and workforce development programmes.

Shown in photo are (from left) Vongthep Arthakaivalvatee, Deputy Secretary General of ASEAN for Socio-Cultural Community; Claus Andresen, President and Managing Director of SAP Southeast Asia; Elaine Tan, Executive Director of the ASEAN Foundation and Eugene Ho, Head of Corporate Affairs, SAP Southeast Asia.

The inaugural year of this collaboration yielded positive outcomes under the following pillars:

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Education

The ASEAN Data Science Explorers competition attracted 804 participants from 112 institutions across the 10 ASEAN member states. In the lead-up to the competition, students were trained in SAPs Analytics Cloud software through a series of webinars and in-country seminars, with more than 600 students accessing the platform.

The competition solicited data-driven insights and ideas on the most pressing social issues in the region. Some highlights include the submission by Team Omotesando from Indonesia that aims to accelerate financial inclusion as a solution to poverty eradication through branchless banking, and the submission by Team Tonkar Data from Laos which proposes the adoption of smart and vertical farming in ASEAN to improve productivity in agriculture.

Volunteerism

The Youth Volunteering Innovation Challenge, under the theme Impact ASEAN, supported young volunteers throughout the ASEAN region in their journey to catalyze youth-led innovation for social impact and sustainable development by providing access to mentors and capital they need to start or scale up their projects.

Some 29 young volunteer innovators from ten teams across ASEAN participated in the YVIC 2017 as part of a collaborative effort by the United Nations Volunteers, United Nations Development Programme, the International Labour Organisation, the ASEAN Foundation, the ASEAN Secretariat, SAP and with the close support of the Government of Germany.

Entrepreneurship

Under the collaboration, SAP supported 9 of out the Top 50 ASEAN social enterprises through two programmes namely the SAP Social Sabbatical and NUS Crossing the Chasm Challenge. SAP employees provided mentorship and consulting to help the enterprises run better.

Through this synergetic collaboration, we have been able to leverage resources from both organizations to inspire ASEAN youths to actively participate in efforts towards driving a sustainable future for ASEAN. With digitization being the pivotal force in todays ASEAN economies, both the public and the private sector need to work together to impart digital skills to the young. SAP has been a strong supporter in making consistent effort to move the needle in this respect; we hope to continue to collaborate with them to prepare ASEANs workforce for the future, said Elaine Tan, the Executive Director of the ASEAN Foundation.

The MoU was first signed on May 9, 2017 at the ASEAN Foundation headquarters in Jakarta, Indonesia. Since then, the ASEAN Foundation and SAP have been executing on all the programmes under the three pillars.

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SAN FRANCISCOFor years, Uber secretly spied on key executives, drivers and employees at rival ride-hailing companies as part of a larger intelligence-gathering operation that spanned multiple countries, according to a letter made public in a federal court on Friday.

The 37-page letter, written by Richard Jacobs, a former Uber security employee, detailed what he described as the formation of separate internal teams designed expressly for the purpose of acquiring trade secrets from major ride-sharing competitors around the world.

Those teams then worked to infiltrate chat rooms and scraped websites for data on competitors, according to the letter. Uber security employees occasionally impersonated drivers to gain access to chat groups, illegally recorded phone calls, and secretly wiretapped and tailed executives at rival companies over the course of 2016, the letter said.

Read more:

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Uber has engaged, and continues to engage, in illegal intelligence gathering on a global scale, Jacobs wrote.

His letter underscores the lengths that Uber went to to get ahead of rivals under its former chief executive, Travis Kalanick, when it prized aggressiveness and the growth of its ride-hailing business above all else. The company is now trying to shift away from that image and stabilize after a year filled with scandals, executive departures and internal battles. Kalanick stepped down in June, and his successor, Dara Khosrowshahi, has been on an apology tour for Ubers past behaviour.

Jacobs letter is part of a trade secrets case that Uber is fighting against Waymo, the self-driving-automobile business that operates under Googles parent company. Waymo has said Uber stole information about driverless-car technology from it. Uber has denied Waymos allegations, and the case is scheduled to go to trial next month.

Jacobs letter surfaced last month when the U.S. attorneys office in Northern California alerted the federal judge in the Uber-Waymo case to its existence. The letter was submitted into evidence because it also detailed allegations that Uber employees potentially conspired to steal trade secrets from Waymo. The judge, William Alsup of U.S. District Court in San Francisco, then delayed a trial in the case so Waymos lawyers could gather more information on the claims.

At the time, Jacobs appeared in court about his letter. In his testimony, he walked back some of its claims, including those pertaining to Ubers alleged theft of Waymos trade secrets. Uber had privately settled a lawsuit by Jacobs for millions of dollars this year.

The document nonetheless paints a picture of Ubers other competitive tactics, which Jacobs said had been carried out by Ubers security team with Kalanicks knowledge. At the time, the team was led by Joe Sullivan, the companys chief security officer.

Jacobs letter said that after the Uber teams followed rival executives to hotels or private meeting spaces, they relayed their actions to Kalanick. In one instance, Uber security officials passed along the reactions of executives from a competing company when they received the news that Uber was to receive a venture capital investment of more than $3 billion (U.S.) from Saudi Arabian investors.

While we havent substantiated all the claims in this letter  and, importantly, any related to Waymo  our new leadership has made clear that going forward we will compete honestly and fairly, on the strength of our ideas and technology, Matt Kallman, a spokesperson for Uber, said in a statement after the letters release.

Uber is facing at least five separate federal investigations, including at least one over a software tool called Greyball, which the company created to evade law enforcement in cities around the world. It is also facing an investigation into whether the company broke the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act for bribery overseas, a claim Jacobs made in his letter.

Two of Ubers top security officials  including Sullivan and Craig Clark, a lawyer on Sullivans team  were let go this month, after the company disclosed that it had covered up a 2016 hacking that affected the accounts of more than 50 million drivers and riders.

On Friday, Sullivan and others on the security team disputed Jacobs letter, saying it was nothing more than character assassination for cash, according to a statement from Matthew Umhofer, an attorney for four Uber security employees. Jacobs took the good work my clients did and twisted it into something it wasnt, Umhofer said.

In his own statement, Sullivan said, From where I sat, my team acted ethically, with integrity and in the best interests of our drivers and riders.

Through a spokesperson, Kalanick declined to comment.

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Alexa ... will I meet my retirement goal?

You are not on track to meet your retirement goal, replies Amazon.com Inc.s voice-activated digital assistant, with not a bit of sugar-coating. Then she suggests turning over $76 a month to Fidelity Investments and its advisers.

This wont actually happen if you try it on your Amazon Alexa device at home. Its a demonstration put on by EMoney Advisor LLC, a company owned by Fidelity, in its offices in Radnor, Pa.

Amazon provides software for third-party developers to experiment with new functions. Fidelity is trying to find ways to apply artificial intelligence, computer algorithms, and voice-recognition software to the hidebound world of money management and investing.

Theres some urgency to the task. These days, investing firms figure theyll either master the digital world or become yet another of Silicon Valleys victims.

Each year, Fidelity gathers scores of technologists and executives to confront threats to the 71-year-old business, which manages $2.4 trillion (U.S.) and is one of the worlds biggest mutual-fund companies and retirement plan administrators. Like generals and soldiers in a war game, they sketch out what they would do in all kinds of scenarios, such as a market crash or a merger that created a super rival.

Just as ominous, perhaps, they ask: What if Amazon distributed financial products or offered its own financial advice? What if Google bought its own money manager?

Those tech companies could then do to the investment industry what theyve done to businesses from publishing to electronics, squeezing already-shrinking profit margins and driving out established players. Even now, the soaring popularity of market-tracking index funds is pushing investment management fees ever closer to nil.

Were working to innovate so we dont get caught flat-footed, says Bill Doyle, head of research for Fidelity Labs, which oversees the companys experiments in financial technology.

For now, theres one big thing keeping the tech predators at bay: Getting into finance would pull Amazon and its ilk into closely regulated businesses. But Fidelity and others see no guarantees this will deter tech companies forever.

And beyond U.S. borders, where many financial companies look for growth, tech is breaking through already. In 2013, Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. started selling a money-market fund. It now is the worlds largest, with 1.56 trillion renminbi ($235.6 billion).

Customers in the U.S., too, are ready to trust tech companies with their savings. More than half of investors with assets of at least $1 million would consider using one of the top tech companies to manage their wealth, according to a survey by consulting firm Capgemini SE. Three-quarters of millennials would take a flyer on an offering from Google, Amazon, Apple, or payments companies PayPal and Square over one from their own banks, according to a study by media company Viacom Inc.

If Google comes out tomorrow and asks if I want to invest, I probably would, says Marcus Storr, who heads hedge fund investing at Germany-based Feri Family Trust. The search engine giant, a unit of Alphabet Inc., has data on billions of its users and millions of dollars to splurge on the best coders from around the world, who could automate the search for lucrative trades.

U.S. technology firms have entered finance already. Apple customers pay with their phones. Amazon lets customers use its system to buy products on other sites. It offers loans to merchants.

Alexa and Siri could one day become your financial assistant, cutting even deeper into commissions for advisers, says Lex Sokolin, who directs financial technology strategy at consultancy Autonomous Research.

Amazon, Apple and Google  big players in digital assistants  had no comment.

To head off the threat, investment companies are forming partnerships with technology firms. Earlier this year, Boston-based Acadian Asset Management LLC struck a deal so its portfolio managers could use Microsoft Corp.s Bing Predicts, which makes forecasts using search and social media data, to help pick stocks; that agreement later ended.

Barry Benjamin, a PricewaterhouseCoopers partner who oversees money-management consulting, says tech companies may prefer joint ventures to avoid the legal risks of investing. Otherwise, they really have to bite the bullet and subject themselves to the scrutiny of financial regulation, Benjamin says.

He expects U.S. tech firms might be more likely to focus on Asia and other developing markets.

Money managers are also developing and acquiring technology to keep the loyalty of investment advisers trying to compete in an increasingly automated world.

BlackRock, led by chief executive officer Larry Fink, in recent years has been buying stakes in other companies, particularly technology firms. Through these purchases, the company is pushing into new lines of business.

In 2013, BlackRock helped seed a startup called Personal Capital Corp., which sells financial software that lets customers budget and track investments. Two years later, BlackRock bought FutureAdvisor Inc., which creates automated investment software.

Rob Kapito, president of BlackRock, said that while his firm views the big tech giants as a potential threat, it is unlikely those companies will offer funds because their reputation would take a hit when they lose money.

If they have superior technology, we may want to utilize it and bring it into our ecosystem, says Kapito.

Fidelity bought EMoney in 2015. It sells software to investment advisers thats designed to make it easier to interact with their customers on budgeting for weddings, college, or retirement. It employs 600 people in an office that looks more like a Silicon Valley startup than a unit of a fund company, with the standard-issue beanbag chairs, huddle rooms, and Segway scooter.

All of us in this industry need to be sort of eyes  wide-open around disruption, EMoney CEO Ed OBrien says.

For now, Alexa, as an adviser, isnt quite ready to disrupt. For one thing, she still has trouble recognizing you  and thats a big flaw, because you arent just asking her to turn on the lights or the radio. What if a guest in your house accidentally triggers the intimate details of your net worth and retirement plans?

Fidelity Labs is working on voice authentication, but it remains a work in progress. So it may be a while before the financial world updates the old 1970s ad slogan: When Alexa talks, people listen.

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When Tina Brown arrived in New York City, she was twenty-nine years old and brimming with fear and insecurity. An enfant terrible of Londons Fleet St. scene, the plucky Oxford ingenue had become editor of the society glossy Tatler at twenty-five, swiftly making the flagging title a must-read for the smart set, and catching the attention of the Conde Nast brass across the pond. In the early eighties, its venerable celebrity bible had just been revived after a half-century hiatus  and was tanking. Browns new outing, The Vanity Fair Diaries 1983-1992, is the story of its astonishing turnaround under her reign, which the supercharged Brit chronicled daily in stacks of blue notebooks.

A wild romp through the drawing rooms of Manhattans elite, the memoir pulls back the curtain on a world of glamour and excess. In her quest to make the magazine central to the zeitgeist, Brown takes a madcap tour of duty through Park Ave. co-ops, glitzy fundraisers and intimate literary dinners, plus power lunches with publishing heavyweights, seductive cocktail tete-a-tetes with Hollywoods most charismatic leading men, and epic encounters with pop stars and royals. Throughout, she provides deliciously witty commentary, forever playing the role of skeptical social observer.

Brown is, of course, a fabulously entertaining writer. Shes also a pioneer. What she accomplished as a young upstart in the treacherous media boys club is truly remarkable, and we have much to learn from her vision and unshakable confidence. And  good God  stamina.

Add to that, this book offers endless anecdote porn for journalism junkies. Not the least of which: contributors were then paid $10,000 an article, and wined and dined at the finest restaurants.

But what emerges is not just a glimpse into a bygone era of arts and letters, or the story of smashed glass ceilings, or the jet-set lives of the one per cent, but a portrait of a pivotal time in history. The eighties in New York City was a period of out-of-control opulence, and one that set the stage for the staggering income inequality and Trump presidency to come. (Theres loads of juicy Trump sightings in these pages, almost none of them complimentary.)

As such, theres a missed opportunity with The Vanity Fair Diaries. Brown does little to analyze the extremes of American culture, beyond skewering clueless trophy wives and paranoid Master of the Universe-types. Please dont expect ruminations on the sociological fallout of trickle-down economics, she warns in the books introduction. Still, having had a front-row seat at the sinking of the Titanic, Brown surely has some insight into how America wound up in the mess its in. Its a shame she didnt share it here.

Tara Henley is a writer and radio producer.

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A Black Liberal MP took to Facebook this week to share details of the discrimination she says she confronts on Parliament Hill.

Celina Caesar-Chavannes, who represents Whitby, posted that she faces micro-aggressions, a term used to describe more subtle forms of racism.

Each experience drain(s) my energy, sucking a little bit of life out of me, like death by a thousand cuts, Caesar-Chavannes wrote in a Facebook post Thursday night.

Her office declined to comment further when reached by the Star on Friday.

But in her posting, Caesar-Chavannes said that on the day she was doing her makeup for a photo shoot in the washroom of Wellington Building, which houses her office across the street from Parliament, a woman walked in and placed her wallet on the ledge by the door.

As she placed her wallet down and our eyes met in the reflection of the mirror, she said, Dont steal my wallet ok? My smile, joy and excitement vanished. She noticed, because she quickly responded with an, I was just joking  with a little sprinkle of like duh?? on the side, wrote Caesar-Chavannes.

That same day, the security at her office building didnt open the door for her to enter, though shes worked there for a year and been an MP for two, she said.

Later, they told her shed need a pass to get back into the building or shed have to wait in line, she added.

To say these micro-aggressions do not bother me, would be a lie. They do, she wrote.

In a statement, House of Commons Speaker Geoff Regan, who has spoken directly with Caesar-Chavannes, said hes deeply disappointed that she has experienced humiliating and demeaning encounters on the Hill.

As Speaker, it is of course my priority that all Members are treated respectfully, he said, adding that hes instructed both the Parliamentary Protective Service and the House of Commons Administration to ensure that all MPs and visitors are treated with dignity and respect.

There are both subtle and non-subtle forms of racism but they are all damaging, said Usha George, the director of the Ryerson Centre for Immigration and Settlement, whose work focuses on diverse communities.

It affects your psyche, it affects your self-esteem, she said.

While racism remains a widespread issue in Canada, George said it was deeply disturbing to see it at this level of government.

We have to work at it, we have to spread the message around, how important it is for us to value each other, respect each other and not to stereotype, she s aid.

Efforts at inclusion or equity must go beyond numbers, she added. Employers must examine the structures in place and whether they offer equal opportunities to all people.

Caesar-Chavannes wrote on Facebook that shes committed to bringing change.

I stand for my daughters. I will accept every micro-aggression and racist insult that is hurled at me for them, she wrote.

I will stand for future generations of women, in order to ensure that they never have to feel the humiliation and pain, hidden behind this smile. I stand because we need more women in positions like these to change the status quo. Glass ceilings do not get broken by sitting on the sidelines and watching. They break when you stand up.

Correction  December 19, 2017: This article was edited from a previous version that mistakenly said Usha George is the dean of the faculty of community services at Ryerson University. In fact, that is her former role.

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In a plea deal, Grayson Delong has admitted in Ontario Superior Court that disguised as a construction worker he shot Toronto criminal lawyer Randall Barrs outside his Annex office last year.

Delong pleaded guilty Friday to aggravated assault, disguise with intent, discharge a firearm with intent and possess a loaded firearm, reduced from the 15 charges he originally faced including attempted murder.

The Crown and defence lawyers agreed 12 years in prison  two years less than the maximum  is an appropriate sentence, but disagree on how much credit he should receive for pretrial custody.

Superior Court Justice John McMahon will impose sentence Tuesday after hearing submissions Friday about the high-profile and bizarre case. Immediately after shooting Barrs and while trying to escape, Delong was himself shot twice by Halton Regional Police undercover officers, who had him under surveillance.

Crown attorney David Boulet read into the record an agreed statement of facts that shed no new light on what was behind the Sept. 20, 2016 carefully planned and deliberate shooting that targeted a member of the justice system.

Barrs was placing items in the trunk of his car outside his Bedford Rd. office around 3:15 p.m. when he was confronted by Delong, carrying a handgun and wearing a safety vest, yellow construction helmet and a wig, Boulet said. Delong fired three shots, striking Barrs twice in the left leg. Delong ran back to his vehicle and as he pulled out of a parking spot, the gun discharged twice from inside the car, shattering the drivers side window. Thats when an Halton officer opened fire, striking Delong in his neck and back.

The shooting was at very close range, no warning or words were exchanged, Boulet said. The two men were complete strangers and theres no known motive for this shooting, the Crown attorney added.

At the time, Delong, who has a lengthy criminal record, was on bail for a break and enter and was on three separate firearms prohibition orders.

The psychological harm to Barrs and his family is significant, Boulet said.

Its not unreasonable for Mr. Barrs and his family to strongly believe that this was or may have been an attempt on his life and they cannot know if and when another attempt might be made.

Barrs was not in court Friday. He declined to submit a victim impact statement, Boulet said.

Reached by the Star on Friday, Barrs said he would reserve comment until after sentencing next week. Barrs, who has said he does not know Delong, has been critical of Toronto police investigators for failing to uncover a motive and possible co-conspirators.

Hes also knocked the Special Investigations Unit investigation that cleared the Halton officer who shot Delong.

Delong, 52, declined to say anything to the court Friday, other than to say yes when asked if he agreed that he had not been coerced to plead guilty and that the statement of facts was true.

Defence lawyer James Miglin told the judge his client has a positive and healthy relationship with his adult daughter, who sat in the body of the nearly empty court, and his grandchildren. He has held several blue collar jobs and has worked as a welder.

Delongs guilty plea to the reduced charge of aggravated assault acknowledges there was an intention to fire the shots but no specific intention to kill Barrs, Miglin stated.

And while Delong admitted to shooting three rounds, the first two striking Barrs lower left leg, he is not admitting he fired twice from within the vehicle, the lawyer said.

After a seven day preliminary inquiry, a judge discharged Delong on the attempted murder charge. Before the plea, the Crown filed an application to challenge that decision and resurrect the attempt murder charge.

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After a long and difficult trial two men, both previously convicted of murder, have been found guilty of killing a 23-year-old Toronto woman.

Justice, said Crown prosecutor Jill Cameron, was served.

Several members of the jury, which had begun deliberations on Tuesday, cried as the verdict was read Saturday afternoon convicting both Dellen Millard and Mark Smich of first-degree murder for the death of Laura Babcock, who was last seen alive in early July 2012.

For Babcocks parents though, the verdict brought little joy.

The loss of Laura is no less painful today then when it was realized five years ago, said Clayton Babcock, Lauras father. Like any parent that loses a child we can only move forward with the thoughts of what might have been.

You all know what a wonderful woman she was, as well as all the pains and struggles that she faced, Babcock said of his daughter, who had wrestled with extreme anxiety, depression and was diagnosed with borderline personality disorder before her death.

You also know about the evil beings that took her life and if societys lucky we will not see them again in the streets, he said, struggling to hold back tears as he spoke to media outside the Toronto courthouse Saturday with Linda Babcock, Lauras mother, at his side, a hand resting on his shoulder.

Crown prosecutors have said Millard, 32, and Smich, 30, spent months planning Babcocks murder and attempted to cover it up by burning her body in an animal incinerator. Babcock, prosecutors alleged, was killed because she was involved in a love triangle with Millard, 32, and his then-girlfriend, Christine Noudga.

Millard tried to pass off a text exchange with Noudga, in which he said he was going to hurt Babcock, make her leave and remove her from our lives, as an effort to calm a jealous girlfriend.

Last year, both men were also convicted of killing 32-year-old Tim Bosma, from Ancaster, Ont., and burning his body in Millards incinerator.

Millard also stands accused of a killing his father and faces a third murder trial in March.

Read more:

His letters to a girlfriend were the undoing of Dellen Millard

Dellen Millards mistrial request dismissed as jury deliberates verdict in Laura Babcock murder case

Rosie DiManno: Guns, drugs and murder: What the Laura Babcock jury wasnt told

Both Millard and Smich, who pleaded not guilty to Babcocks murder, were sentenced to life imprisonment without a chance of parole for 25 years.

While it will be up to Justice Michael Code to decide whether the two men will serve concurrent or consecutive sentences for the Bosma and Babcock murders, all 12 jurors recommended a consecutive sentence for Millard. Five recommended the same for Smich, while seven had no recommendation.

As the jury deliberated those recommendations on Saturday, Shawn Lerner, Babcocks ex-boyfriend, walked in wearing a dark grey pullover sweater. Linda Babcock, Lauras mother, stood and gave him a hug.

More hugs between family and friends followed as the court adjourned bringing an end to a long and taxing trial, which Code said was one of the most difficult cases hes faced.

Outside the courthouse, Cameron, the Crown prosecutor, spoke of the difficulties she and her team faced as well.

This took a toll on us, this took a toll on our families, she said. You dont really look at it until its over and Im sure well look back with a great deal of emotion.

We just really feel so strongly that justice was done, were so thankful for the families support and we just feel so badly that they had to go through this and that Laura had to suffer at the hands of these two, she added.

Clayton Babcock offered his thanks as well to all those who supported the family through the trial and fought for justice for his daughter: the Crown prosecutors, the jury, family and friends, and his daughters ex-boyfriend.

I doubt theres another person who cares more for his friends than Shawn (Lerner). We can only wish him the best in all he does in the future. If we can ever be of assistance please dont hesitate to call, Babcock said.

In the months before Babcock disappeared, the court heard, she was using drugs and struggling with mental health issues. In June, days before she went missing, Lerner paid for her to stay in a hotel for two nights and lent her his iPad to look for an apartment.

Later, he pushed police to take Babcocks disappearance seriously and undertook his own investigation, accessing her phone records and learning that the last calls his ex-girlfriend made were to Millard.

Phone records show Babcock met Millard and went with him to his house in Waterloo Region in early July; it was the day after he purchased a .32-calibre gun and the day before he sent Smich a photo of what the Crown said was Babcocks body wrapped in a blue tarp.

Later that month that the two men incinerated her body, the Crown said.

Millard and Smichs lawyers both argued unsuccessfully that the Crown failed to prove Babcock was dead. Smichs lawyer took his defence further, arguing that any motive was Millards alone, that Smich wasnt involved in the love triangle.

With files from Emma McIntosh, Rosie DiManno and The Canadian Press

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Saudi Arabia has lifted a 35-year ban on cinemas in one of the surprising social modernization decisions taken by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman.

The decision is part of Vision 2030 spearheaded by the young Prince with a view to open up the country, diversify the economy and make the Kingdom a global destination for business and tourism.

Cinema firms are already starting to prospect market opportunities with IMAX planning to open up to 20 theatres in the conservative country within three years.

Saudi disposable income is set to lure in cinema giants to the Kingdom, presenting ideal opportunities for more premium cinema experiences.

The Saudi Government says the opening of movie theatres will contribute more than 90bn riyals to the economy and create more than 30,000 jobs by 2030.
Homicide detectives are investigating after a man, 52, was shot dead inside an apartment building near the Esplanade overnight on Saturday.

Police were first called to 25 Henry Lane Terrace, a Toronto Community Housing building in the St. Lawrence area, for reports of four gunshots at about 12:30 a.m. Toronto police Const. David Hopkinson said the 911 operator heard screaming and yelling in the background of the call.

Det. Sgt Mike Carbone from the Toronto police homicide squad said that when officers arrived, they found the lifeless body on the fourth floor while searching the building. Carbone said he appeared to have gunshot wounds.

Officers attempted to revive the victim, but he had succumbed to his injuries at the scene. According to police, he lived alone.

Investigations often take time to unfold, explained Carbone. We have some surveillance video which we are currently reviewing, we are expecting to receive some more video shortly.

Police have yet to identify the deceased, as they are still in the midst of notifying next of kin.

The death is Torontos 61st homicide of the year so far.

Resident Abdullahi Hassan, 35, said he awoke to police asking if he heard anything and cruisers parked outside his buildings door. He says he was asleep and didnt hear any gunshots, but the shooting is the latest incident of many at the complex.

Theres a lot of drug activity that happens here, he said.

Another shooting happened in the same complex on Sept. 19. The male victim in that case had life-threatening gunshot wounds, but survived.

This is a cycle, Hassan said. It just keeps happening over and over again at this complex.

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Its day four for Justin Jewell in an isolation room at The Hospital for Sick Children  a diminutive cell, webbed with tangled wires that staff have to navigate to get around the 17-year-olds bed.

His parents, Jim and Lorraine, move about the cramped room as well as they can. Justins guitar leans against the wall, and theres a crystal salt lamp by the window. Medical equipment hangs on cold metal posts. There isnt enough air filtration in the unit outside. With a severely compromised immune system, Justin cant leave the room under any circumstances.

And theres no washroom inside, either.

He cant shower until hes out of isolation, which could take a month, Lorraine told the Star. When he does have to use the bathroom he has to use a urinal or a commode, and then leave it out in the hall.

Sick Kids bone marrow transplant unit  where Justin will spend Christmas this year  is responsible for over half of all bone marrow transplants in Canada. But like so many other units at Sick Kids, its critically out of date.

Sick Kids is edging on 70 years old. One of the main buildings was designed in the 1940s. When Dr. Mike Apkon  the hospitals CEO  walked the Star through the building earlier this week, he pointed out equipment cluttering hallways along the way. There just isnt space for everything.

The tour was meant to give context to the $1.3 billion fundraising campaign the hospital launched in October, to rebuild Sick Kids into a hospital for the future. But the tour also displayed the glaring reality of patients today. This will be their reality for the next decade, as the project is underway.

The neonatal intensive care unit is one of the first stops. The room is filled with beeping machines and tiny babies, whose fluttering heartbeats are the undivided focus of huddled parents. Some of these families started at other hospitals, where they had individual rooms.

In one of the units, five-month-old Xavier and his mom adjust after months of privacy in a single room.

He was there pre-surgery, which repaired a connection between his wind pipe and esophagus. But since then, hes been battling post-operative recovery, and this weekend developed a bout of pneumonia in his lungs.

A tuft of ink-black hair, long dark lashes and strong, tiny fists are overshadowed by tubes  clear, orange and blue  going into his body. Orange tape keeps tubes in his nostrils; one in his arm delivers morphine.

Hes one of several babies in the darkly-lit room. Each has family members huddled over them, wearily watching from chairs.

Dr. Estelle Gaudas voice was soft as she explained the ward-style room, where red lines denote specific zones for each patient. Current North American code requires a separation in a multi-bed room at eight feet between both beds, Apkon pointed out.

Theres zero in this case.

Not only do the close quarters make it difficult to control sound, light and the spread of infections, but they expose young patients and their families to the trauma of other cases. If another parents baby starts to decompensate, and medical staff have to call a code, all the other parents have to leave.

But theyre certainly well aware of it happening and what happened after, Apkon said. Because they (can) come back to a bed space thats empty.

Theres a reason why 50 per cent of kids that have a serious, life-threatening condition end up with post-traumatic stress disorder.

Kids are sometimes woken in the middle of the night to other families grieving beside them. And that grief is a public process, too, without private rooms. You can imagine the experience of having to do that, and address that, in this kind of environment, Apkon added, shaking his head.

Every time a baby has to be moved out of the unit for a procedure, Gauda explained that their risk for infection increases. The newly designed hospital unit will bring procedures right to the childs bedside.

In the meantime, hospital staff are trying their best to make-do with the confined quarters. Privacy screens are set up in the unit to allow parents crucial skin-to-skin contact with their baby. And in the waiting room, there are more family members still  refusing to leave, but without their own space to stay. One morning this week, two clutch bright knit blankets close, lie on the waiting chairs and try to get some sleep.

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The City of Mississauga has declared war on the Greater Toronto Airports Authority.

Mississauga city councillors voted on Wednesday to cease negotiations with the operator of Toronto Pearson International Airport on plans to build a multibillion dollar transit hub near the airport until a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) between the two sides has been approved. The proposed hub, referred to as Union Station West, would serve as a regional transit terminal for the western end of the Greater Toronto and Hamilton Area, connecting trains, light rail vehicles and buses.

No one should meet with them until our staff tells us there is a real negotiation underway, said Councillor Carolyn Parrish, arguing the Greater Toronto Airports Authority (GTAA) has been operating outside of the citys rules and regulations since its inception.

Read more:

Momentum builds for new Pearson airport transit hub

Union Station West proposed for area around Pearson airport

Pearson transit hub would be a game changer, Mississauga mayor says

Its like the Vatican in the middle of Italy, she said. They are completely unto themselves and until this point when they wanted something they have been so unco-operative as to be embarrassing.

Echoing the sentiments of former Mississauga mayor Hazel McCallion, who had a lengthy and colourful history sparring with the GTAA during her reign, Parrish is demanding they start playing by the rules.

The Ward 5 councillor put forward a motion at the Dec. 13 council meeting listing a number of issues that she wants addressed before the GTAA proceeds with future land acquisitions and transit expansion plans in the city. These include payment of development charges on non-airport lands, payments-in-lieu-of taxes (PILTs), stormwater fees and the GTAAs alleged non-compliance with municipal development processes.

The city contends the GTAA has failed to pay development charges that were promised for a hotel, warehouse, car dealership and Tim Hortons restaurant in operation near the airport.

Mississauga has also filed a lawsuit against the GTAA for refusing to pay nearly $5 million in stormwater fees.

Since Pearson airport sits on federally-owned property, the GTAA is not required to pay property taxes. Rather, it is billed PILTs determined by a per passenger rate count which city staff say is grossly inadequate compared to other airports across Canada.

The per passenger rate for Pearson travellers is 94 cents, which has been in place since 2001. Down the road in London, that figure is almost double, at $1.67 per passenger. If Mississaugas rate were equal to that of London, the city would receive $42.5 million in PILTs per year from the GTAA, instead of the $23 million it currently collects.

Theyre literally bleeding us dry, said Parrish, stressing the need for the two sides to hammer out an MOU before the GTAA moves ahead with plans to build the $11.2-billion transit hub.

The GTAA has refuted the citys claims, arguing they submitted $33 million in PILTs last year and that tenants leasing their lands handed over $21 million in municipal taxes to the city in 2016. The GTAA also contends they should not be on the hook for paying the illegal stormwater tax because they have invested $120 million in state-of-the-art stormwater management at the airport.

Pearson airport is the largest economic driver in Mississauga, generating 44,000 jobs across the region and attracting hundreds of international businesses  a point the GTAA consistently falls back on in matters pertaining to the city.

We are surprised and disappointed with this resolution given the significance of transit, not only for Mississauga (but) for the entire region, said GTAA spokesperson Beverly MacDonald. Knowing that transit is one of the biggest priorities for residents, we will continue to push ahead with other municipalities and levels of government to move the transit agenda forward.

The GTAA has been lobbying the federal government to build support for the Union Station West project, which would be served by GO Transit, LRT lines along Eglinton and Finch, UP Airport Express and Mississauga Bus Rapid Transit.

Ottawa is reviewing the ownership structure of the airport, which could include selling off parts of Pearson to the private sector to help fund the transit hub.

In addition to funding, the GTAA will require land for the regional transit centre.

The concern I have is that they (GTAA) are continuing to buy lands and properties all along Airport Road, Parrish noted. If those properties fall under federal jurisdiction and become Crown lands, the city will lose millions in property taxes.

The GTAA would not confirm what properties they have purchased, but said the lands have not been transferred to the federal Crown and as a result they continue to fall within the citys jurisdiction for planning purposes and taxation.

In its 20-year master plan, the GTAA predicts 85 million passengers will travel in and out of Pearson airport annually by 2037  double the number of people it serves today.

They (GTAA) keep talking about their growth . . . but we dont seem to get a share of it, said Mississauga Mayor Bonnie Crombie.

In August, the GTAA announced McCallion as a member of the board of directors. City council is hopeful the former mayor will ensure Mississaugas interests are well represented while the GTAA plans for further expansion.

This is a significant Canadian asset  our largest airport  and its future success is tied to our future success, Crombie said.

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Toronto police are investigating the possibility that the deaths of billionaire Barry Sherman and his wife were a murder-suicide  a theory the family is rejecting as irresponsible rumors.

The bodies of Sherman, 75, and his wife, Honey, were found in their North York mansion just before noon Friday.

Officially, Toronto police have released little information about the deaths, beyond that they were deemed suspicious. But police sources confirm to the Star that police are now probing the possibility that they were a murder-suicide.

Late Saturday afternoon, the family of Barry and Honey Sherman released a statement saying they dont believe theory. The couple have four children.

Our parents shared an enthusiasm for life and commitment to their family and community totally inconsistent with the rumours regrettably circulated in the media as to the circumstances surrounding their deaths, the statement said.

We are shocked and think its irresponsible that police sources have reportedly advised the media of a theory which neither their family, their friends nor their colleagues believe to be true.

We urge the Toronto Police Service to conduct a thorough, intensive and objective criminal investigation, and urge the media to refrain from further reporting as to the cause of these tragic deaths until the investigation is completed.

The bodies were discovered by the couples real estate agent, who had been helping to sell the multimillion-dollar home. The agent entered the house after not being able to contact the couple.

The bodies were located together by the Shermans indoor pool, according to a police source.

The Toronto police homicide squad is being consulted on the investigation, but the squad has not taken over as lead investigators. As of Saturday afternoon, the case was being handled by detectives with Toronto polices 33 Division.

A post-mortem on both bodies was being conducted Saturday.

Sherman, the founder of generic drug giant Apotex, was one of the richest men in the country, with an estimated net worth of $4.6 billion. He built Apotex from a two-employee company in Toronto into a global pharmaceutical organization that employs more than 11,000 people around the world.

Police said circumstances of the deaths appear to be suspicious, but noted they are not looking for any suspects and that there were no signs of forced entry.

After building their residence, the Shermans moved into the house in January 1991.

Friends and colleagues of the couple were heartbroken to hear of the deaths on Friday.

All of us at Apotex are deeply shocked and saddened by this news and our thoughts and prayers are with the family at this time, Apotex wrote in a news release.

On Saturday, the home page of the Apotex website memorialized Barry Sherman and the legacy he built.

Dr. Sherman gave his life to the singular purpose of our organization  innovating for patient affordability, the commemoration read. Patients around the world live healthier and more fulfilled lives thanks to his lifes work, and his significant impact on healthcare and healthcare sustainability will have an enduring impact for many years to come.

As employees, we are proud of his tremendous accomplishments, honoured to have known him, and vow to carry on with the Apotex purpose in his honour.

The couple had donated millions across the city, from the United Jewish Appeal to the United Way. A charitable arm of Apotex has shipped millions of dollars worth of medicine to disaster zones.

In addition to donating to charities mainly in the Toronto area, Barry Sherman was a prominent backer of the Liberal party led by Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

This year, Karen Shepherd, the federal lobbying commissioner, said she was investigating the propriety of Sherman hosting a Liberal party fundraiser in 2015 that featured Trudeau before he was elected prime minister.

Because Sherman was registered as a lobbyist at the time, some political opponents and a political ethics group charged that the event violated federal lobbying rules. Apotex had asked a court to end the investigation, calling it an unanchored fishing expedition.

Trudeau was among many prominent Canadians who expressed sorrow over the Shermans deaths.

Sophie (Gregoire Trudeau) and I are saddened by news of the sudden passing of Barry and Honey Sherman, Trudeau wrote on Twitter. Our condolences to their family & friends, and to everyone touched by their vision & spirit.

Mayor John Tory also released a statement Friday.

On behalf of all Toronto residents, I want to express my deepest condolences to the Sherman family.

With files from Victoria Gibson, Brennan Doherty, Jaren Kerr, Alex McKeen, The Canadian Press

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While Christmas is a time to be with family, many foreign caregivers can only watch other Canadians celebrate the holiday, with their minds set on their own families oceans away.

For many of the caregivers, some waiting for as long as seven years for the permanent residency to reunite with their families, Christmas is the hardest and loneliest moment of the year.

All they can do is look at the family photos they brought with them from the last time they were together back home  often when the children were still very young.

This year, caregivers stuck in the immigration backlog have launched a letter-writing campaign, encouraging Canadians to write to Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and Immigration Minister Ahmed Hussen asking them for the mercy of clearing the backlog and reuniting their families.

At a recent town hall meeting, Hussen said he sympathized with the caregivers situation and boasted that the backlog has come down to the current 23,000 applications from the peak of 62,000 in 2014. The government hopes to clear 80 per cent of the backlog by the end of 2018.

Four caregivers, in Toronto and elsewhere, are sharing their personal letters to Trudeau and Hussen, explaining why even waiting one more year is too long.

Here are the edited excerpts of their letters.

Roselie Dael, Toronto, mother of three, waiting for 85 months:

The long years of waiting are a painful process. I got blamed for all the instability in the family. I am running out of excuses. Immigration cant provide me a clear explanation what is causing the delay. All Ive been told is that theyve been doing background checks for my dependants.

The medical results of my family members have expired, again. Theyve already been asked to undergo medical exams twice. Each time, I spent almost $2,500, including their airfare cost to fly from our hometown to Manila or Cebu City.

Long-distance mothering is very challenging. I can communicate with my family through Viber and Skype, but I want to hug and kiss my kids. The love and care that I couldnt give to them because of our physical distance are transferred to the children of my employer. I became emotionally attached to them. I dont want my family to fall apart. I hope you will understand my situation and grant me status now.

Lourdes Tiu Caguioa, La Ronge, Sask., mother of four, waiting for 68 months:

Christmas Day is the hardest time of the year for caregivers like me who have been away from my family for such a long period of time. I have not spent Christmas with my family since 2010.

All these years, there is always a strong feeling of guilt about leaving my children behind. I wished to see my father when he was in and out of hospital in 2016. I couldnt immediately visit him because I needed to accumulate vacation days and save money for my airfare. By the time I made it home, it was too late. He had already died.

Charina Bravo, Richmond, mother of two, in the queue for 85 months:

All I want for Christmas is to reunite with my children and husband as quickly as possible. My children and I have become strangers to each other. Theyre hesitant to approach me. This makes me feel regretful about my decision of leaving them behind. Missing the growing years of my children is my greatest regret. I missed all their birthdays and graduation ceremonies.

I try to catch up with my family through Facebook video calling. Because of the time difference, finding common time becomes a barrier for us to communicate regularly. Sometimes I feel like Im giving up. I feel sorry for myself. Loneliness strikes when I come home from work. I cry and cry a lot.

I pray to God every day to give me strength. Dont make us wait another year.

Perlita Hamoy, Calgary, mother of two, in the queue for 60 months:

My last Christmas with my family was in 2011. Surviving loneliness is a skill that I learned all these years. Ive learned to accept that as part of my reality as a migrant mother.

I came here to provide a more secure future for my kids. I dream for a better life for them. I keep on asking myself if that was a good decision. I always get the same question from my husband and children if I would still want them to come to Canada.

The last time I was with my daughter on her birthday was when she was 4-year-old. Shes now 13.

I have learned to cope with the pain. Ive got two jobs and Ive been working long hours to keep myself busy. I have visited my family only three times since I came in 2010. My daughter is aloof to me. Its painful to see her act that way. How can I explain to her that I never wanted to leave them in the first place? It was the poverty and unemployment that forced me to do so. I know someday she will understand.

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A week before she died, Teresa Michelle Gratton wrote her husband a panicked letter.

Scrawling in frantic capital letters, she begged him to get her out of the maximum security jail where she was being held indefinitely as an immigration detainee.

PLEASE GET ME OUT OF HERE I DONT BELONG HERE!! HELP ME! HELP ME! PLEASE!!!!!!  I dont see how they can continue to keep me locked up like a criminal. I have no charges. I had already paid my time for my crime. Ill leave Canada if thats what it comes to, but let me out until thats whats desided (sic) if it comes to that.

Gratton, a grandmother who celebrated her 50th birthday behind bars, never made it out of jail. She died this past Oct. 30, a few days after her husband received the letter.

She was found in medical distress inside the maximum security Vanier Centre for Women in Milton, according to a brief news release from the Canada Border Services Agency, which did not disclose Grattons name, the cause of her death or any other information. She was immediately taken to hospital and died shortly after, the agency said. They did not say whether she died at hospital or en route.

She had been in immigration detention for a month.

Herb Gratton, Teresas partner of 32 years, cant talk about his wife for long before he succumbs to heaving sobs, often excusing himself and retreating to his bedroom, where he can be heard weeping from behind the closed door.

She was as much me as I am, he says. They took away everything I have. Thirty-two years of being with that woman and they took that from me.

Herb, 58, grew up in West Lorne, Ont. His parents separated when he was 13 and he moved with his mother to Nashville, Tenn. Thats where he met Teresa, whom he called Michelle, in 1985.

I looked at her and I fell in love, he says. It took her a little bit longer but I knew right away.

After dating for five or six months they moved in together and started a family, raising three sons  now 24, 27 and 30 years old  and working together at a chain restaurant.

Their eldest sons, Matthew and Stan, have children of their own now and Jacobs fiancee is expecting in the spring. All are Canadian citizens.

As any couple, me and her had our ups and downs, but we worked through it, Herb says. We were great together. She was my soulmate and I was hers. We knew we would spend the rest of our lives together. Or at least we thought we would.

The weeks since his wife died have been the worst of his life, Herb says. Compounding the sadness and confusion is that he still doesnt know what happened. Im just at an impasse, he said. I cant really grieve my wife.

The provincial coroners office is investigating the death, but it has not determined if there will be an inquest.

Teresa Grattons lawyer, meanwhile, is unequivocal in his condemnation of the system that incarcerated her.

I think her death was entirely avoidable, said Joo Eun Kim, an immigration lawyer with Legal Aid Ontario who was assigned to Grattons case after she had already been detained by the Canada Border Services Agency for nearly two weeks.

She should not have been detained in the first place and she should not have been detained in a maximum security jail, he said. I feel like we as a society let her down.

A U.S. citizen and permanent resident of Canada since 2011, Gratton was not serving a criminal sentence. She was detained by border services after she served 24 days in jail for trying to steal food and clothing from a Walmart near her home in London, Ont.

But border services was trying to deport her for convictions from 2013, when she pleaded guilty to multiple counts of fraud under $5,000 and was sentenced to nine months of house arrest. Permanent residents can be deported for serious criminality if they are sentenced to a term of imprisonment of more than six months or convicted of an offence with a maximum sentence of 10 years or more. In such cases, they have no right to appeal.

Border services interpreted Grattons house arrest as a term of imprisonment and was hoping to quickly deport her.

Incidentally, 19 days after Gratton was detained, the Supreme Court of Canada ruled it was unreasonable for immigration officials to equate conditional sentences, such as house arrest, with jail sentences. Grattons admissibility hearing was scheduled for Nov. 8, when, even if she had still been ordered deported, she likely would have been released pending an appeal.

So why was Gratton, who suffered from chronic pain and was addicted to prescription opioids, detained in the first place? And why was she detained in a maximum security jail?

The Canada Border Services Agency has the power to jail non-citizens, for an indefinite length of time, if they are deemed a danger to the public, if they are deemed a flight risk  meaning the government fears they will not show up for deportation  or if their identity is in doubt.

Gratton was considered a flight risk because border services said she missed a meeting with immigration officials and because she had a conviction for failing to appear in court. Herb Gratton says they were never informed of the immigration meeting and points to his wifes compliance with her house arrest and probation to counter the claim that she was unreliable.

Kim said Gratton would have every reason to appear for her hearing. Thats her chance to stay in Canada.

The Star requested interviews with Public Safety Minister Ralph Goodale, whose ministry oversees the Canada Border Services Agency, with border services president John Ossowski and with Immigration and Refugee Board chair Mario Dion. All declined our requests.

The agencies sent written statements, but did not address most of the specific questions about Grattons incarceration and death, citing privacy laws.

Gratton is at least the 16th person to die in immigration detention since 2000, and the fourth in the past two years. Her death raises many questions about how Canada treats the people it wants to deport, particularly people like Gratton, who are poor and suffer from chronic health problems.

As a country, we should not be OK with this, said Kim, who believes Gratton would be alive today had she not been detained in a maximum security jail. There is a significant problem with our immigration detention system and it seriously needs an overhaul urgently.

An ongoing Star investigation, as well as several high-profile court challenges from earlier this year, has revealed persistent problems with Canadas immigration detention system, which has been criticized by human rights organizations and described as Kafkaesque by a Superior Court judge.

According to the Canada Border Services Agencys own policies, Gratton, who had never been charged with or convicted of a violent offence and was not considered a danger to the public, should have been eligible to be detained at the Toronto Immigration Holding Centre, a far less restrictive facility dedicated to immigration detainees.

Instead, she was sent to a maximum security jail, where frequent lockdowns and regular strip searches are routine, and treated as harshly as sentenced criminals and those awaiting trial.

Grattons detention was twice reviewed by the quasi-judicial Immigration and Refugee Board  after her first 48 hours in detention and again after her first week. As is often the case for immigration detainees, she did not have a lawyer at either hearing.

Detention review hearings  which have been widely criticized for being procedurally unfair and stacked against detainees  do not review the conditions or location of detention. The decision to send Gratton to a maximum security jail was made by a border services officer and not subject to any oversight.

Border services did not explain why Gratton was ineligible for the immigration holding centre.

The Star has previously reported that immigration detainees who have any criminal record, even for minor property offences, have been barred from the immigration holding centre due to stipulations in an insurance contract held by a private company that provides services at the facility.

The Public Safety Ministry says it wants to sharply reduce the use of criminal jails for immigration detainees and is upgrading the immigration holding centre so that it can hold higher-risk detainees by next summer.

Its unclear why border services considered Gratton to be higher risk.

She posed no risk to anyone, Kim said.

Its also unclear why Gratton was transferred from the Elgin-Middlesex Detention Centre in London, where her family lives and where she served her short criminal sentence, to the Vanier Centre for Women in Milton, 150 kilometres away.

The likeliest explanation is that it was more convenient for immigration officials, who already travel to the Milton jail for detention review hearings.

Herb Gratton first heard of his wifes transfer two days after it happened when she called him from Milton on a social workers phone.

Gratton doesnt own a car and travelling to Milton posed a significant expense. His only income comes from a monthly cheque from the Ontario Disability Support Program. He suffered a serious back injury in 2004 and hasnt been able to work since.

Teresa Gratton suffered from chronic pain due to fibromyalgia and osteoarthritis. She was dependent on prescription painkillers  the opioid hydromorphone  but she was not an illicit drug user, according to her husband. She was also diagnosed with anxiety and depression, he said.

Her family doesnt believe she received appropriate medical or mental health care in jail, particularly after she was transferred to Vanier. They say her pain medication was initially withheld and then her dosage dramatically reduced, which led to incredibly painful withdrawal symptoms. She described the agony of withdrawal in each of her near-daily letters home. Kim says she also told him that jail staff was threatening to cut off her pain medication.

It was never made clear to me why they were threatening to do that, he said. But the last time I spoke to her, she told me they told her they were indeed going to take her medications away.

Grattons family believes she died as a direct result of her withdrawal symptoms, but opioid addiction experts say that is unlikely.

But the discomfort of opiate withdrawal is so great that people will do almost anything to get rid of it, said Dr. David Juurlink, the head of clinical pharmacology and toxicology at Sunnybrook Hospital. It really is hell.

The symptoms include intense abdominal and muscle pains, severe diarrhea, vomiting, insomnia, depression and suicidal ideation.

Juurlink and Dr. Meldon Kahan, an addictions specialist at Womens College Hospital, said they could not comment on Grattons case directly. But after hearing about her circumstances they said the likeliest causes of death for someone in her position would be a fatal overdose, potentially from illicit opiates inside the prison, which could have been laced with fentanyl; or suicide, if her withdrawal symptoms became intolerable.

Even if it turns out she died of suicide or of an overdose from taking illicit opiates, it was still inappropriate medical management, Kahan said.

A spokesperson for Ontarios Ministry of Community Safety and Correctional Services said it would be inappropriate for the ministry to publicly address any individual case, but the ministry follows an evidence-based approach to treating substance abuse and addiction in its jails.

During admission to provincial custody, inmates who have been identified with substance use disorder, including opioid addiction, are assessed for withdrawal, the statement reads.

All inmates have access to a variety of health-care supports, including opioid substitution therapy, such as methadone or suboxone, the ministry said.

Before she was detained, Gratton took 38 milligrams of hydromorphone each day, according to a doctors prescription provided by her husband.

In her letters from jail, she wrote that she was receiving only two doses of six milligrams per day.

Such a dramatic reduction, doctors said, would lead to severe withdrawal symptoms. If the jail doctor felt Gratton should have been on a lower dose, they said, her dose should have been reduced much more gradually.

Canadian guidelines recommend tapering opioids by 5 to 10 per cent every two to four weeks, Kahan said, adding that even this can be too quick.

I think theres a common assumption in jails  well, in fact, everywhere  that opiate withdrawal is uncomfortable but its not dangerous, he said. That is actually untrue. Its dangerous precisely because people will lose their tolerance and theyll relapse to an opiate which will kill them. Or theyll attempt suicide.

Although they had already been together for 18 years and had three kids, Herb and Teresa decided to throw themselves a wedding in Nashville in 2003.

She wanted to make it official, Herb says.

Not long after the wedding, they started to talk about moving to Canada. Herb is a member of the Caldwell First Nation, based in Leamington, and the band was in the process of reaching a land claim settlement and setting up a reserve. There was also a spate of gun violence near their home in Nashville, which had unsettled the family.

I wanted my children to know their other side, that they had options with their citizenship, Herb explained. Teresa loved the idea.

They moved first to Blenheim, near Chatham-Kent, and then later to London, which was more convenient for doctors appointments.

Herb said they tried for years to get his wife citizenship, but it always seemed to be delayed.

The familys financial situation started to deteriorate after his back injury. Teresa had occasional work cleaning houses, but they fell into credit card debt and were barely making ends meet.

The 2013 fraud convictions relate mainly to allegations that Teresa forged cheques  for amounts ranging from $100 to $250  for a man whose house she was cleaning.

Herb said his wife didnt believe she was guilty  in court, her lawyer said that while she forged the signature, she believed he owed her the money  but they didnt have the financial means to fight the charges. He says their legal aid lawyer told them pleading guilty to a nine-month conditional sentence  avoiding jail time  would not jeopardize her immigration status.

She figured the easiest way out was to take a plea on part of it, Herb says. At the time, they told us there was nothing that could get her kicked out.

Immigration lawyer Kim said its common for people in Teresas position to get incorrect advice on the effect a criminal conviction would have on their immigration status. Im not surprised if that happened in her case, he said.

A series of personal crises led to more trouble with the law. Teresas father died in March 2016, then her mothers house was destroyed in a fire. This past January, she and Herb were evicted.

Forced out of their apartment, they moved in with their son and his fiancees family in Sarnia for a few months. The relocation precipitated another criminal conviction when Teresa asked her doctor for an early release of her hydromorphone to take to Sarnia. Her doctor refused, so Teresa forged her signature and later pleaded guilty to the offence.

Several things contributed to her making rash decisions, doing things completely out of character, Herb said. At 40-something years old you dont just decide youre going to start stealing. She definitely needed help.

Throughout her recent struggles, Teresa was still the glue that kept the family together, according to her husband and sons.

She was the person we all ran to, said Stan Gratton, her middle son. If you ever needed something, any kind of advice or just love, youd go to her.

She wrote Herb almost daily, filling single-spaced pages with a schoolteachers tidy cursive (I was always jealous of her handwriting, he says). In her letters she describes the torture of withdrawal and the daily anguish of life behind bars, but she also gushes lovingly, encourages Herb to say his prayers and concludes each one the same way. Love you always forever & a day.

The letters broke Herbs heart.

That was my wife and I could not help her, he said, choking back tears.

Herb says hell never forget the phone call the day she died. He says the news was delivered curtly, bordering on callous.

No compassion, no anything, he said. It was the worst moment Ive ever had in my life. I lost my best friend, my wife of 32 years, the greatest person Ive ever known  and there was no condolences. Just, Your wife died.

Since then, everything has been bewildering. He still doesnt understand why Teresa was detained in the first place or what hes supposed to do now.

But he wants someone to answer for what happened.

They have to be accountable somehow, he said. Somebodys going to have to say, Im sorry or something. I hope I can get that much at least.

Brendan Kennedy can be reached at bkennedy@thestar.ca or 416-869-4192.

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Teresa Michelle Gratton, a U.S. citizen who died in a maximum-security jail in Milton on Oct. 30 while she was in immigration detention, wrote her husband, Herb Gratton, nearly every day she was behind bars. With her letters and publicly available documents related to her case, we can piece together a timeline of her final days.

Sept. 7: Grattons arrest

Gratton is arrested at the Walmart in White Oaks Mall in London, Ont., about a half-hour bus ride from her home, after trying to steal food and clothes. The following day she is interviewed by Canada Border Services Agency officer Mark Webb while awaiting her bail hearing. Gratton didnt seek bail for her shoplifting charge because of border services hold on her, her lawyer said. Webb asked Gratton basic biographical questions and questions related to her immigration status, according to a short transcript he declared to a fellow border services officer. At the end of the interview Gratton asked, So I wont be able to go home today?

Sept. 14: Day 8 of pre-trial custody

In a letter to her husband, Gratton, who suffers from chronic pain and is addicted to prescription opioids, writes that jail staff  its unclear who  only started giving her her medications two days ago, five days after she was taken into custody. They also dramatically reduced her prescribed dosage. Im going crazy in here, she writes. . . . Baby Im so sorry again for everything.

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Held in maximum security without charge, she begged her husband to get her out. A week later, Teresa Gratton was dead

Sept. 17: Day 11 of pre-trial custody

I love you & miss you so much sweetheart, Gratton opens her letter. She writes that her stomach is swollen and bruised from police throwing me down on it & putting their knees in my back & pushing down on it very hard. She also laments that staff continues to keep her on a lower dosage of painkillers. She said she was only receiving 6 mg of hydromorphone twice a day when she was used to taking 19 mg twice a day. That number is corroborated by prescription slips provided to the Star by her husband. Im never out of pain. Im still going through withdrawals. Im so depressed every day. I dont know what to do, she writes.

Sept. 21: Day 15 of pre-trial custody

Cant sleep, going through real bad withdrawals. Throwing up and the works. . . . I miss all of yall so so much. Yall are all I have in this world and I love the Heaven out of all of you, Gratton writes. Im going crazy, can never sleep, dont eat much either. Stay depressed but most days I just feel like I wish I was dead. But yall are my heartbeat so I just keep going through the bullsh-- hoping Ill be home soon.

Sept. 28: Day 22 of pre-trial custody

Gratton writes Herb to tell him to install a landline phone so she can call from jail. The jail doesnt allow outgoing calls to cellphones.

Dont forget to say your prayers and have sweet, good dreams if you have any. I dreamed I was crying on Nannys shoulder nite before last. I could see her plain as day. It seemed so real. And she told me everything was going to be okay. Ive never had a dream like that one before. I think she actually came and held me in my sleep and comforted me because of how emotional I am right now. I know it sounds crazy and maybe I am. I just know I cried on her shoulders and she held me in her arms and told me everything was going to be okay.

Sept. 29: Day 23 of pre-trial custody

Gratton pleads guilty in a London courthouse to five criminal charges: theft under $5,000 for the shoplifting at Walmart; resisting the arresting officer; forging her doctors signature in January to get an early release of her prescription for hydromorphone, an opioid painkiller; and two counts of possessing hydromorphone. Gratton had a valid prescription but she had asked her doctor to extend her supply because she and Herb had just been evicted and were moving in with their sons fiancees family in Sarnia. I had no car, I was having major insomnia, and being addicted, you know, after being on it for 17 years, I did not want to go through the withdrawal and all the pain, Gratton told Justice Bentley after pleading guilty. So I was wrong for doing what I did and I admit that. But I also didnt know what else to do. And I am sorry for that. Gratton is sentenced to the 23 days she had already served plus one more day.

Oct. 1: Transfer to immigration detention

At the conclusion of her sentence, Gratton is automatically placed on immigration hold and is technically in the custody of the Canada Border Services Agency, although she is still in a provincial jail. On Oct. 1 or 2, she is transferred from Elgin-Middlesex Detention Centre near her home in London to the Vanier Centre for Women in Milton. Neither Gratton nor her family was informed that the transfer would take place, according to Herb Gratton. He said he did not know where his wife was until she called him from the new jail.

Oct. 3: Day 3 of immigration detention

Oh baby how I miss you so, so much, Gratton writes. They have totally f---ed us up. They moved me almost to Toronto to a place called Vanier Centre for Women. Im in maximum security for some damn reason. Im not sure even why they moved me here, but I didnt get all of my meds last night  Im hurting all over and Im sick as hell this morning. This f---ing pain is unbearable.

Gratton is scheduled to have her first detention review hearing with the Immigration and Refugee Board the next day but she writes that she doesnt know when her hearing will be. She asks Herb to figure out if she needs a lawyer at the hearing. I dont know I just know I need you and your help as much as possible. You should call ODSP and ask if they pay for you to take a Voyageur bus to places you have to go, like this, to court.

Oct. 4: Day 4 of immigration detention

The Immigration and Refugee Board conducts its 48-hour detention review hearing for Gratton inside the Vanier Centre for Women. Gratton does not have a lawyer or any family present. Her husband said they only knew of the hearing after it happened.

The Canada Border Services Agency representative, who acts as a kind of prosecutor for the quasi-judicial tribunal, recounts Grattons criminal convictions and immigration history and says they are seeking her continued detention on the grounds that she is a flight risk.

Gratton tries to explain the extenuating circumstances of her convictions.

I may be addicted to the pain pills, and being on them for so long I did not want to go to Sarnia and not have my meds, she said, crying.

Ron Stratigopoulos, the presiding board member who acts as the judge of the hearing, asks Gratton if she realizes that her 2013 convictions  for which she was sentenced to nine months house arrest  will likely lead to her deportation.

I have three kids here who are grown and two grandchildren, she says. . . . My kids are all Canadian citizens born to a Canadian citizen outside of Canada. I have nothing in Tennessee or in the States, all my family is here.

Stratigopoulos reiterates that Gratton will likely be ordered deported and he is concerned she would not show up for the deportation.

Well if Im told to leave Canada then I would have to do that, but that is not something that I want to do, she said. So I am going to retain a lawyer and try and fight it, but if I was made to leave I would have to go.

Stratigopoulos sides with border services and orders Grattons continued detention. In his decision, he said her addiction to opioids does not speak well to your ability to follow lawful orders as they are imposed against you. So I do not think that I can simply release you on your own signature today.

Statistically it will now become increasingly difficult for Gratton to secure her release, since adjudicators at her subsequent detention reviews must find clear and compelling reasons to depart from a previous members finding.

Oct. 4: Day 4 of immigration detention

I know Im giving up on life in here. Im lost and I just want to come home. I did my time for my crime. So I forgot to apply for citizenship . . . I havent seen the psychiatrist yet. I know I need to badly. Im tripping out . . . Ive done my time for my crime, now Im being held in a maximum security cell block on a f---ing hold because I failed to apply for citizenship last year when my whole f---ing life was turned upside down. My Dad died, Moms house burned down, our car blew up, got kicked onto the streets in f---ing Jan 2017. Lost everything we owned and had to live with f---ing in-laws til we could find a place. Like how the hell do they expect people to live life and remember everything. . . . Im angry, Im scared, Im alone & Im tired & I dont know what to do. Im so lost without you.

Oct. 7: Day 7 of immigration detention

I cant stop thinking about Wednesday the 11th, coming home finally is going to be so nice, Gratton wrote to her husband, referring to the date of her second detention review hearing, when she hoped to be released. Gratton complains again of the severe opioid withdrawal symptoms and the fact that doctors were giving her less than one-third of her usual dosage. They wont let me even talk to the psychiatrist, she writes. Because they know he will put me back on my medications.

Oct. 9: Day 9 of immigration detention

Im so nervous & sick & scared that somethings going to go wrong & I wont be able to get out of here. It makes me sick at my stomach, but Im trying to stay strong and be positive and believe that God is going to get me out of here. So many people are telling me so many different things that Im scared to death. I just want to go home. . . . I dont know what Im going to do if I dont get out of here soon . . . Ill die in here. I cant do this sh--, Im too old.

Oct. 11: Day 11 of immigration detention

Grattons second detention review hearing is held at Vanier. She still doesnt have a lawyer. But this time her husband, Herb Gratton, and her daughter-in-law, Joan Howe, have come as prospective bondspeople. Because of the limited facilities at the jail, they are interviewed by the presiding board member and the border services representative in the lobby, without Gratton present. Joo Eun Kim, an immigration lawyer for Legal Aid Ontario who was eventually assigned to Grattons case, said this amounts to a huge procedural fairness breach.

Herb Gratton says he is prepared to post a $5,000 performance bond  as he had done once before in criminal court  but he doesnt have the means to make a cash deposit. The border services representative asked if he had assets that amount to $15,000, or three times the proposed performance bond. Ive got furniture, Gratton says, adding that he had probably $30 in savings.

When they resume the hearing with Gratton in the jail, Singh says the proposed bondspeople dont qualify because of their limited resources and the government is seeking Grattons continued detention. Given a chance to make a submission herself, Gratton says she is not a flight risk. I like my family. I want to be with them. That is where I want to go. And if it should happen that I have to leave Canada, Im prepared to do that. Im prepared to do whatever needs to be done. I just want to go home, she said, crying.

In her decision, presiding board member Karen Greenwood twice makes reference to Grattons substance abuse issues impacting her reliability.

Oct. 11: Day 11 of immigration detention

After the hearing Gratton wrote another letter to her husband, in which she thanked them for coming down to the hearing to try to get her out and complained that the doctors had again reduced the dosage of her opioids. I really dont want to be deported, but I want out of here at almost any cost. Im just in so much pain and my body literally hurts so, so bad. Id rather be dead than to keep going through this pain.

Oct. 23: Day 23 of immigration detention

Gratton writes that she had just been thrown into suicide watch because she wrote in her last letter that she wanted to kill herself. While she was removed from her cell, all of her personal effects  makeup, snack food, pencil crayons, her Bible  were stolen by other inmates. I really dont know how much more I can take baby. I cant wait to get out of here. Im going crazy. I thought Canada was a good country. I never dreamed theyd lock me up and throw away the key when I have no charges at all on me. I do not deserve this at all.

Oct. 26: Day 26 of immigration detention

Im in so much f---ing pain its not even funny, a lot more than usual. . . . I have to get out of here real soon or Im going to start having panic attacks & anxiety attacks. I already feel like I cant breathe.

Oct. 27: Day 27 of immigration detention

I miss you so much my love. I cant wait till Nov. 8 to get out of here, Gratton wrote, referring to the date of her next detention review hearing. I cant wait to see you, well, all yall really. Most of all I cant wait to get out of here and come home. Im going to close this letter out now. I hope you rest good tonight & say your prayers. Pray for me. Nite my love. Love you always forever & a day. Your wife, Michelle Gratton xoxo.

Oct. 30: Day 30 of immigration detention

Gratton was found in medical distress by jail guards and immediately taken to hospital. She died shortly thereafter, according to the Canada Border Services Agency, which has not released her cause of death. Ontarios chief coroner is investigating.

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While Canada holds meetings and talks about it, the EU has officially ended corporate secrecy.

The anonymous and numbered companies that facilitate tax evasion and money laundering in Europe will soon have their ownership published in public, online registries for all to see.

Eighteen months after the U.K. established the worlds first public beneficial ownership registry, the EU declared on Friday that it will follow suit, citing the Panama Papers leak as having prompted the move.

The EU has made a major breakthrough tonight in the fight against money laundering by getting the beneficial owners of companies out of the shadows, said Laure Brillaud, the anti-money laundering policy officer at Transparency International EU.

EU member states will have to put the names of those who own companies registered in their countries into a public, searchable, online database  and they have 18 months to do it.

The new European public registers of company beneficial ownership will set the new global benchmark against which to assess every other country around the world, Brillaud said.

Read more: Canadas 102 biggest corporations avoid billions in taxes each year, paying far less than the official rate

Contacted for comment, the federal finance ministry said it takes note of the EU registry.

We will monitor the EU agreement closely as it will inform the ongoing work of the federal, provincial and territorial working group on beneficial ownership, wrote spokesperson Chloe Luciani-Girouard.

What the EU is doing is a very significant step. This practice has to come to North America, said Richard Leblanc, a professor of corporate governance at York and Harvard universities. One should not be able to hide behind a web of numbered companies without disclosing true ownership.

In last springs federal budget, Canada announced that it would put in place a national strategy to strengthen the transparency of corporate ownership.

After meeting last weekend, federal and provincial finance ministers committed to requiring companies to collect and keep corporate ownership information on hand, but did not say they would establish an ownership registry, let alone make it public.

Thats a first step, but its wholly inadequate so far as transparency is concerned, Leblanc said. What good is compelling disclosure if you cant access it?

In Canada, secrecy around corporate ownership makes it possible to register a corporation, open a bank account, and send and receive money overseas all without disclosing ones name  the same kind of secrecy offered by traditional tax havens.

A Star/CBC investigation earlier this year showed how this has led some foreigners to use Canada to snow wash money that has either been obtained illicitly, or not declared to tax authorities.

Earlier this month, the EU also released a blacklist of non-cooperative tax havens, including Barbados, one of the most popular tax havens used by Canadian companies.

This diplomatic effort to exert pressure on tax havens to disclose the owners of offshore companies is an international component of the domestic ownership registry, Leblanc said.

Canada will be increasingly anomalous if it doesnt follow suit, he said. We want it to be a race to the top. Canada prides itself on transparency and good governance. Were slipping behind. We need to catch up.

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WASHINGTONAmericas top diplomat stepped back Friday from his offer of unconditional talks with North Korea, telling world powers the nuclear-armed nation must earn the right to negotiate with the United States.

Secretary of State Rex Tillersons declaration before the UN Security Council marked a stunning reversal after he proposed discussions with Pyongyang without preconditions earlier this week. That overture was almost immediately rebutted by White House officials.

Still, Tillerson had planned to reiterate his call at a special UN ministerial meeting on North Korea at the council Friday morning. His prepared remarks suggested only that North Korea would have to undertake a sustained halt in its threatening behaviour before talks could begin. But Tillerson changed the script.

North Korea must earn its way back to the table, Tillerson told the foreign ministers. The pressure campaign must and will continue until denuclearization is achieved. We will in the meantime keep our channels of communication open.

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The debate over offering North Korea unconditional talks reflects the differences within the Trump administration as it runs out of time to prevent North Korea from perfecting a nuclear-tipped missile that can strike the U.S. mainland. President Donald Trump has vowed to prevent such capability, with military action if necessary.

So far, U.S.-led sanctions on North Korea and diplomatic isolation havent compelled Kim Jong Uns government to stop its nuclear and missile tests, or to seek negotiations.

Asked Friday if he supported unconditional talks, Trump did not answer directly.

Well, were going to see what happens with North Korea. We have a lot of support. There are a lot of nations that agree with us  almost everybody, Trump told reporters. He credited China  which accounts for about 90 per cent of North Koreas external trade  with helping on pressuring North Korea, while Russia was not.

Wed like to have Russias help  very important, Trump said. He raised it in a Thursday phone call with Russian President Vladimir Putin.

At the UN, Tillerson called on China and Russia to go beyond UN-mandated economic sanctions. He said North Korean labourers were toiling in slave-like conditions in Russia for wages used to fund nuclear weapons, while China was still allowing crude oil to flow into North Korean refineries.

North Korea has conducted more than 20 ballistic missile tests during 2017 and its most powerful nuclear explosion to date. Its more recent missile test in late November fired a projectile that experts say could carry a nuclear warhead to the U.S. Eastern Seaboard.

Tillerson said the Norths growing capabilities were a direct threat to our security and the security of the entire world. We do not regard this claim as an empty threat.

He said the U.S. does not want war, but will use all necessary measures to defend itself against North Korean aggression. He said, our hope remains that diplomacy will produce a resolution.

Tillersons tone was significantly different from the tone he struck three days earlier.

On Tuesday, Tillerson said at the Atlantic Council think-tank in Washington that we are ready to have the first meeting without preconditions. He had also called it unrealistic to expect North Korea to enter talks ready to relinquish a weapons of mass destruction program it invested so much in developing, although that remained the ultimate goal.

The White House quickly distanced itself from Tillersons remarks. On Wednesday, a National Security Council spokesperson said that North Korea must not only first refrain from provocations, but take sincere and meaningful actions toward denuclearization for talks to happen. The spokesperson, who was not authorized to be quoted by name and requested anonymity, said that given North Koreas most recent missile test, now was not the time for talks.

Tillerson and Trump have appeared to clash before on North Korea, amid questions about the former ExxonMobil executives future as top diplomat. In October, Trump said Tillerson was wasting his time trying to negotiate with the North. Trumps tweet followed Tillersons talk about Washington maintaining back-channel communications with Pyongyang.

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SAN FRANCISCOTwo unusual sea lion attacks in a San Francisco Bay cove led authorities to close the popular area to swimmers Friday as officials try to determine the reason for the aggressive behaviour.

A sea lion bit a man in the groin area Friday as he swam in the waters off San Francisco Maritime National Historic Park, park spokesperson Lynn Cullivan said. It was a very serious bite, and the man was taken to a hospital, he said.

The cove hosts swimming and rowing clubs and is a favourite spot for dedicated swimmers. Its usually a transit area for sea lions heading to Pier 39, where they congregate, Cullivan said.

The area just off Ghirardelli Square, a popular square with shops and restaurants, will be closed to swimmers until Monday, he said.

Another swimmer was seriously injured Thursday after a sea lion bit him on the arm. Officers applied a tourniquet and he was transported to a hospital, where he had a least two surgeries.

Christian Einfeldt believes the animal trailed him as he swam from the beach to the mouth of the cove. When he turned to swim back, the massive sea lion was right there, he told San Francisco television station KGO.

I did feel threatened. I did have warning. But I was a quarter-mile from shore. There was nothing I could do, Einfeldt said between surgeries.

When the sea lion got near Einfeldt, he splashed water on it, but the animal did not go away, said Matthew Reiter with the San Francisco Police Departments Marine Unit.

When it didnt work, he yelled at it and then the sea lion came up and bit him on the arm, Reiter said.

He started steadily bleeding. Knowing he could not swim back, Einfeldt said he flagged down a sailboat.

I was relatively calm because I wasnt dead, he told the TV station.

A man on the sailboat pulled him aboard and called police.

The aggressive behaviour is so unusual for sea lions that officials think the same animal attacked both swimmers, Cullivan said.

It could just be a sea lion being territorial, or it could be an injured or sick mammal, he said.

Cullivan said the swimmers were closer to the bay than to the shore when they were attacked.

People think the bay is their backyard, but it really is the beginning of the wilderness, he said. There is wilderness out there.

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The United States, Britain and France have asked Russia to provide more information on its request to the United Nations Security Council to supply light arms and ammunition to the war-torn struggling armed forces of the Central African nation.

Russias request came after CAR President Faustin-Archange Touadera asked Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov for the military assistance during talks at the Black Sea resort of Sochi in October.

The request, if granted would be an exception to the arms embargo imposed on the Central African Republic.

In December 2013, the UN Security Council adopted unanimously a resolution in response to the breakdown of law and order, which saw increasing violence and widespread human rights abuses in the landlocked country.

The resolution imposed several measures including a yearlong embargo on the supply of arms, military equipment and related assistance to non-state actors in the CAR.

In its request, President Putins administration is proposing to provide two battalions totalling 1,300 men with automatic rifles, pistols and ammunition. The weapons on the proposed list are 900 pistols, 5,200 assault rifles, 140 sniper rifles, 840 Kalashnikov machine guns, 270 RPGs and 20 anti-aircraft guns.

Moscow is also considering providing millions of pieces of ammunition including armour-piercing cartridges, hand grenades and mortars.
HARARE, ZIMBABWEThree weeks after the 37-year rule of Robert Mugabe came to an end, Zimbabwes new military-backed leaders made moves Friday to improve economic relations with the West, as they continued to consolidate power ahead of elections next year.

We call for the unconditional lifting of the political and economic sanctions, which have crippled our national development, said the new President, Emmerson Mnangagwa, who led the annual congress of the governing party, ZANU-PF, this week.

Mugabe long whipped up domestic support by blaming sanctions imposed by Western governments for Zimbabwes economic collapse, though most economists point instead to mismanagement of the resource-rich economy.

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Zimbabwes new president has small window to meet expectations of change after Mugabes downfall: opposition

Zimbabwe forces say country back to normality following Mugabe resignation

Zimbabwes Emmerson Mnangagwa sworn in as new leader, vows to return prosperity to country

Mnangagwa, 75, who is serving the remainder of Mugabes term  which was scheduled to end next August  promised credible, free and fair elections. Western officials have indicated that Zimbabwe would be considered for loans from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and other creditors only after holding free elections as well as showing improvement in human rights and other areas.

Opposition parties and human rights groups say that despite Mnangagwas promises of a new Zimbabwe, he has hewed to his predecessors strategies.

His new Cabinet is composed of loyalists, many of whom served Mugabe. He plucked two from the armed forces, including his foreign minister, Sibusiso Moyo, the general who announced the military takeover of Mugabes government.

The presence of the army, which has been used in the past to tilt elections in the governing partys favour, is still felt across the country. Soldiers remain deployed at checkpoints on roads and in towns and the countryside  often performing duties that they are not legally allowed to assume in peace time, critics say.

This is a military government, said Elias Mudzuri, a vice president of the Movement for Democratic Change, the main opposition party. And when you have a military government and it wants to stay in power, it could do anything.

Two human rights organizations, Heal Zimbabwe Trust and Zimbabwe Peace Project, released statements this week describing growing cases of abuses committed by soldiers, ranging from beatings to the firing of live ammunition.

The army placed Mugabe under house arrest Nov. 15 and eased the way for Mnangagwa to assume power.

Why has Mnangagwa not quickly returned the soldiers back to the barracks? asked Okay Machisa, vice chairman of the Peace Project. If people are being beaten by soldiers and the head of state does not say a word, you start to wonder why. We want a country that is not militarized.

The continued military presence is particularly worrisome because of the upcoming elections, which are likely to be held in August. In the past, Mnangagwa, who was Mugabes right-hand man for decades, is believed to have orchestrated the rigging of elections. Soldiers played a key role in coercing voters to support the governing party, especially in rural areas.

The intimidating presence of soldiers in rural areas, where voter registration is taking place, was an inauspicious start to the election season, said Andrew Makoni, chairman of the Zimbabwe Election Support Network.

Makoni said the new government should appoint an independent leader for the Zimbabwe Electoral Commission, and invite credible international election monitors. All of this depends on the political will of the new establishment, he said.

At ZANU-PFs congress, Mnangagwas staunchest allies showed little willingness to accommodate outsiders. Last year, Mugabes wife, Grace, dominated the congress, which was split between her supporters and those of Mnangagwa. While Grace Mugabe and some of her top allies have been purged from the party, other former rivals have now united behind Mnangagwa.

ZANU-PF is stronger than before, the Rev. Morris Brown Gwedegwe, a party member who founded a church in 2014, said, adding that opposition parties were a necessary evil.

Party leaders strongly supported Mnangagwas call for the unconditional lifting of sanctions. In the past two decades, the U.S. and European governments have imposed sanctions after the Zimbabwean governments violation of human rights, including the violent seizure of white-owned farms. Zimbabwe, which became ineligible for multilateral loans after defaulting in the late 1990s, must clear $1.8 billion it owes to the IMF, the World Bank and the African Development Bank before it can be considered for fresh loans.

At a U.S. Senate hearing on Zimbabwe this week, a State Department official on African affairs, Stephanie Sullivan, said the United States expected economic and political reform in Zimbabwe  a call that immediately caused an angry backlash among Mnangagwas allies.

I hate the idea that USA wants to be a prefect of all nations, said Victor Matemadanda, a war veterans leaders and ZANU-PFs political commissar. Let them fix all the wrong things with Trump and get to us later.

Harry Thomas Jr., the U.S. ambassador to Zimbabwe, said he welcomed Mnangagwas pledge to hold free, fair and nonviolent elections. Thomas said he hoped international observers, including from the United States, would be allowed to monitor next years polls.

Weve been promised that the days of name-calling and blaming are over, Thomas said in an interview. We hope thats true because that wont help people.

Kembo Mohadi, the defence minister, repeated the presidents statement that sanctions must be removed without conditions.

What have we done wrong as a new government? Mohadi said.

Asked why soldiers had yet to return to their barracks, he said the army was still carrying out its mission of righting the governing party, which had been led astray by a cabal led by Grace Mugabe. The military has called its ousting of the old government under Robert Mugabe as Operation Restore Legacy.

Until that legacy is restored, the defence minister said, our presence will be seen.

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WASHINGTONRepublicans working to execute their first major legislative achievement of Donald Trumps presidency appear to have secured the votes to pass a massive tax overhaul that Trump hoped to present to the American people for Christmas.

This is happening. Tax reform under Republican control of Washington is happening, House Speaker Paul Ryan of Wisconsin told rank-and-file members in a conference call Friday. Most critics out there didnt think it could happen. ... And now were on the doorstep of something truly historic.

Its the widest-ranging reshaping of the tax code in three decades and is expected to add to the nations $20 trillion debt. The tax cuts are projected to add $1.46 trillion over a decade. The GOP plans to muscle it through Congress next week before its year-end break.

Read more:

With Rubio, Corker on board, Trumps sweeping tax bill heads for passage

House Speaker Paul Ryan may step down after 2018 midterm elections, reports say

House, Senate Republican leaders reach deal on Trumps tax reform package

Under the bill, todays 35 per cent rate on corporations would fall to 21 per cent, the crown jewel of the measure for many Republicans. Trump and GOP leaders had set 20 per cent as their goal but added a point to free money for other tax cuts that won over wavering lawmakers in final talks.

The legislation would lower taxes on the richest Americans. Benefits for most other taxpayers would be smaller.

The bill would repeal an important part of President Barack Obamas Affordable Care Act  the requirement that all Americans have health insurance or face a penalty  as the GOP looks to unravel a law it failed to repeal and replace this past summer.

Only on Friday did Republicans cement the needed support for the overhaul, securing endorsements from wavering senators.

Marco Rubio of Florida relented in his high-profile opposition after negotiators expanded the tax credit that parents can claim for their children. He said he would vote for the measure next week.

Rubio had been holding out for a bigger child credit for low-income families. After he got it, he tweeted that the change was a solid step toward broader reforms which are both Pro-Growth and Pro-Worker.

Sen. Bob Corker of Tennessee, the only Republican to vote against the Senate version earlier this month, made the surprise announcement that he would back the legislation. Corker, the chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, has repeatedly warned that the nations growing debt is the most serious threat to national security.

I realize this is a bet on our countrys enterprising spirit, and that is a bet I am willing to make, Corker said.

The White House said Trump looks forward to fulfilling the promise he made to the American people to give them a tax cut by the end of the year.

The bill embodies a long-standing Republican philosophy that a substantial tax break for businesses will trigger economic growth and job creation for Americans in a trickle-down economy.

Skeptical Democrats are likely to oppose the legislation unanimously.

Under this bill, the working class, middle class and upper middle class get skewered while the rich and wealthy corporations make out like bandits, said Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer of New York. It is just the opposite of what America needs, and Republicans will rue the day they pass this.

The bill would drop todays 39.6 per cent top rate on individuals to 37 per cent. The standard deduction  used by around two-thirds of households  would be nearly doubled, to $24,000 for married couples.

The $1,000-per-child tax deduction would grow to $2,000, with up to $1,400 available in IRS refunds for families who owe little or no taxes. Parents would have to provide childrens Social Security numbers to receive the child tax credit, a measure intended to deny the credit to people who are in the U.S. illegally.

Those who itemize would lose some deductions. The deduction that millions use in connection with state and local income, property and sales taxes would be capped at $10,000. Thats especially important to residents of high-tax states such as New York, New Jersey and California. Deductions for medical expenses that lawmakers once considered eliminating would be retained.

The bill would allow homeowners to deduct interest only on the first $750,000 of a new mortgage, down from the current limit of $1 million.

People who inherit fortunes would get a big break. The bill would double the exemption, meaning the estate tax would apply only to the portion of an estate over $22 million for married couples.

Members of a House-Senate conference committee signed the final version of the legislation Friday, sending it to the two chambers for final passage next week. They have been working to blend the different versions passed by the two houses.

Republicans hold a slim 52-48 majority in the Senate, and two ailing GOP senators missed votes this past week.

John McCain of Arizona, who is 81, is at a Washington-area military hospital being treated for the side effects of brain cancer treatment, and 80-year-old Thad Cochran of Mississippi had a non-melanoma lesion removed from his nose earlier this week. GOP leaders are hopeful they will be available next week.

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Every political year brings its share of new players, emerging trends and surprises. 2017 in Canada was no exception. Here are five of the more meaningful ones for the shape of things to come.

1. Montreal mayor Valerie Plante scored the biggest electoral upset of the past political year in Canada. Her victory against Denis Coderre  one of the countrys most combative and most seasoned politicians  resonated from coast to coast to coast.

She landed on Googles 2017 list of the top 10 trending political personalities in Canada. It is more customary for municipal politicians to make that list for the wrong reasons. On that score, think of former Toronto mayor Rob Ford.

A month before the Montreal November vote, few believed Plante could win. Coderre  who ran what can only be described as a non-campaign  was apparently among that majority. Her victory was yet another reminder that in the digital age, campaigns matter more than they ever did and that sunny ways continue to trump the alternative.

Plantes campaign played on the same hopeful themes that allowed late NDP leader Jack Layton to sweep Quebec in 2011 and Liberal Leader Justin Trudeau to vault from third to first place in the last election.

One of the more corrosive contributions of the social media to the political conversation has been a near-constant flow of negativism. Could it be that voters are reacting to this saturation by increasingly turning off campaigns that are not designed to appeal to their better instincts?

2. The Green party had a coming-of-age year of sorts in 2017. In British Columbias spring election, Green leader Andrew Weaver ended up with the balance of power in a legislative assembly led by a minority NDP government.

The duo whose combined forces ended a 16-year Liberal reign on Canadas Pacific coast could yet make history in another way. Subject to the result of a provincial plebiscite next fall, B.C. could yet lead Canada by example by adopting a more proportional voting system.

The B.C. election was not the only Green party breakthrough. In a byelection this fall in P.E.I., Green candidate Hannah Bell took a riding from the ruling Liberals and beat provincial NDP leader Mike Redmond on the way to claiming a second seat for her party in the legislature.

3. Generation X entered the major political leadership leagues this year. The federal Conservatives and the New Democrats both effected generational change and picked leaders who are not yet 40.

Come 2019, Trudeau will be the oldest on the three main leaders and baby boomers will, for the first time in their voting lifetimes, not make up Canadas largest voting cohort. And if you think that is a small detail in the larger scheme of politics, consider that in Quebec the younger cohorts rising electoral weight combined with its comparatively low appetite for referendum politics has gone a long way to force the sovereignty issue off the radar.

4. Provincial conservative leaders had a busy year in Alberta and Quebec.

Jason Kenney, Stephen Harpers former go-to minister, won the leadership of Albertas Progressive Conservative party in the spring; beat his former federal colleague Brian Jean for the top job of a reunified provincial Conservative party in the fall and, in December, secured a seat and the job of leader of the official opposition in the legislature with a crushing byelection victory.

Francois Legault, the leader of the Coalition Avenir Quebec, enters Quebecs election year with the wind in his back. On the heels of a headline-catching byelection win in a formerly impregnable Liberal Quebec City riding in the fall, next Octobers election has become his to lose.

Who says history does not repeat itself? It was then-premier Lucien Bouchard who recruited Legault to the Parti Quebecois as a star candidate 20 years ago. Now, as the head of a party he founded, Legault could be about to deal to the PQ as lethal an electoral blow as his mentor Bouchard once inflicted on Brian Mulroneys federal Tory party.

5. Quebec came back in force on the federal scene in 2017. At years end, the prime minister, the governor-general and the incoming chief justice of the Supreme Court all hail from that province.

If Trudeaus Liberals are re-elected in two years that rare trifecta will be in place for a long haul. As rocky as the last part of the first half of the mandate was, Trudeau still is ending it in a sweeter spot in voting intentions than any of his recent predecessors at the same juncture. Quebec is turning out to be a bigger factor in his success than many had anticipated on the night of his election victory.

Chantal Hebert is a national affairs writer. Her column appears Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday.

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WINDSOR, ENGLAND - MAY 21: Guests attend a reception and dinner to mark the 25th anniversary of Tusk Trust at Windsor Castle on May 21, 2015 in Windsor, England. The reception and dinner took place in the presence of the Royal Patron of Tusk Prince William, Duke of Cambridge. Tusk is a conservation charity which aims to address the greatest challenges faced by Africa's wildlife and people. (Photo by Dan Kitwood/Getty Images for Tusk Trust)

Prince Harry and Meghan Markle meet well-wishers as they arrive at the Nottingham Contemporary in Nottingham, to attend a Terrence Higgins Trust World AIDS Day charity fair on their first official engagement together

US actress Meghan Markle visits Nottingham for her first official public engagement with fiancee Prince Harry on December 1, 2017 in Nottingham, England

Prince Harry and Meghan Markle arrive at the Nottingham Contemporary in Nottingham, to attend a Terrence Higgins Trust World AIDS Day charity fair on their first official engagement together

Camilla, the Duchess of Cornwall carries her bouquet as she leaves a blessing at St Georges Chapel in Windsor Castle after her civil wedding Prince Charles 09 April 2005. (Photo credit should read TOBY MELVILLE/AFP/Getty Images)

Britain's Prince Charles and his bride Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall greet wellwishers following their marriage blessing at St George's Chapel in Windsor, 09 April 2005. Prince Charles and his longtime sweetheart Camilla Parker Bowles married today after two months of muddled preparations and a lifetime of waiting. (Photo credit should read ALASTAIR GRANT/AFP/Getty Images)

WINDSOR, ENGLAND - APRIL 30: The place settings for a State Luncheon for The President of the United Arab Emirates, His Highness Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan, in the Waterloo Chamber of Windsor Castle on April 30, 2013 in Windsor, England. The President of the United Arab Emirates is paying a two-day State Visit to the United Kingdom, staying in Windsor Castle as the guest of Her Majesty The Queen from April 30, 2013 to May 1, 2013. Sheikh Khalifa will meet the British Prime Minister David Cameron tomorrow at his Downing Street residence. (Photo by Oli Scarff/Getty Images)

Britain's Queen Elizabeth II hosts a a State Luncheon on the first day of the state visit of Emirati President Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed al-Nahayan in the Waterloo Chamber in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, west of London on April 30, 2013. Sheikh Khalifa officially began a State visit to Britain with a cermonial welcome in Windsor hosted by the Queen and the Duke of Edinburgh. AFP PHOTO / POOL / OLI SCARFF (Photo credit should read OLI SCARFF/AFP/Getty Images)

WINDSOR, ENGLAND - MAY 21: Singer Katherine Jenkins performs to guests at a dinner to mark the 25th anniversary of Tusk Trust at Windsor Castle on May 21, 2015 in Windsor, England. The reception and dinner took place in the presence of the Royal Patron of Tusk Prince William, Duke of Cambridge. Tusk is a conservation charity which aims to address the greatest challenges faced by Africa's wildlife and people. (Photo by Dan Kitwood/Getty Images for Tusk Trust)

While we'll have to wait until FA Cup Final day to see Harry and Meghan officially tie the knot (Saturday 19th May, get it in the diary), the bride and groom-to-be have been getting a bit more of an insight into how their big day will look, with a sneaky glimpse inside their wedding venue, as it would be filled with guests.

When bride-to-be and British royal-in-waiting Meghan Markle made a surprise visit to the Queen's annual Christmas party during the week, not only was she there to charm the 900 guests with her friendly manner and impressive room-working skills, but she may also have been double-jobbing by doing a little re-con on how her wedding day will look (sure how many of us are guilty of doing a bit of wedding planning during work hours?!)

Expand Close NEW YORK, NY - OCTOBER 01: (EDITORS NOTE: Image has been converted to black and white.) Meghan Markle attends RELAIS & CHATEAUX 60th Anniversary Guest Chef Dinner Launch at Consulate General of France on October 1, 2014 in New York City. (Photo by Bryan Bedder/Getty Images for Relais & Chateaux) / Facebook

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Whatsapp NEW YORK, NY - OCTOBER 01: (EDITORS NOTE: Image has been converted to black and white.) Meghan Markle attends RELAIS & CHATEAUX 60th Anniversary Guest Chef Dinner Launch at Consulate General of France on October 1, 2014 in New York City. (Photo by Bryan Bedder/Getty Images for Relais & Chateaux)

The U.S actress will marry her royal beau in a ceremony at St George's Chapel in Windsor Castle and, according to People, the reception will be held in the same setting the Queen's Christmas bash at Windsor.

The Queen's annual staffer festivities were held in a set of rooms in the world's oldest and largest inhabited castle, including the Waterloo Chamber, St. George's Hall and the Grand Reception Room.

Expand Close WINDSOR, UNITED KINGDOM: Flowers are arranged in St George's Hall in Windsor Castle 08 April, 2005, for the reception after the royal wedding on Saturday between the Prince of Wales and Camilla Parker Bowles. EMBARGOED: Not for publication before 0001 Saturday 09 April, 2005. AFP PHOTO / Kirsty Wigglesworth / WPA Rota / PA (Photo credit should read KIRSTY WIGGLESWORTH/AFP/Getty Images) / Facebook

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Whatsapp WINDSOR, UNITED KINGDOM: Flowers are arranged in St George's Hall in Windsor Castle 08 April, 2005, for the reception after the royal wedding on Saturday between the Prince of Wales and Camilla Parker Bowles. EMBARGOED: Not for publication before 0001 Saturday 09 April, 2005. AFP PHOTO / Kirsty Wigglesworth / WPA Rota / PA (Photo credit should read KIRSTY WIGGLESWORTH/AFP/Getty Images)

The Christmas party is always held there," an unnamed former staffer told PEOPLE. "Theyll hold the wedding reception there, too. It is a well-proven system and arrangement.

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The couple's ceremony will be held at the 15th century gothic St. George's Chapel on the grounds of Windsor Castle, the same chapel Harry was christened in when he was just three months old.

The chapel can accommodate up to 800 guests (and is therefore seen as being more 'intimate' than Prince William and Kate's venue of choice Westminster Abbey, which can hold up to 2000 people), with knights, residents of Windsor Castle, and residents of the College of St George only permitted to tie the knot. The couple sought permission from the Queen to marry there.

Expand Close WINDSOR, ENGLAND - NOVEMBER 23: Employees pose with a 20ft Nordmann Fir tree from Windsor Great Park in St George's Hall which has been decorated for the Christmas period on November 23, 2017 in Windsor Castle, England. The Windsor Castle State Apartments are used by members of the Royal Family for hosting and events. Queen Elizabeth II resides at Windsor Castle most weekends and over the easter period and it is the oldest and largest inhabited castle in the world. (Photo by Jack Taylor/Getty Images) / Facebook

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Whatsapp WINDSOR, ENGLAND - NOVEMBER 23: Employees pose with a 20ft Nordmann Fir tree from Windsor Great Park in St George's Hall which has been decorated for the Christmas period on November 23, 2017 in Windsor Castle, England. The Windsor Castle State Apartments are used by members of the Royal Family for hosting and events. Queen Elizabeth II resides at Windsor Castle most weekends and over the easter period and it is the oldest and largest inhabited castle in the world. (Photo by Jack Taylor/Getty Images)

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The couple's wedding reception is, according to reports, most likely to take place in the opulant, 180ft-long George's Hall, a venue which has played host to many state visits and celebrations in the past, including Prince Charles and Camilla's wedding celebrations in 2005.

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The lavish hall was damaged in the Windsor Castle fire of 1992, but was returned to its former glory five years later in a multi million pound restoration project. The new roof is the largest green-oak structure built since the Middle Ages and is decorated with striking brightly coloured shields.

The resplendent space, located in the castle's upper ward, was recently decorated with a huge 20ft Nordmann Fir tree for the Christmas period, and forms part of a set of 'apartments' used by members of the family for hosting events.

Expand Close Britain's Prince Charles and Camilla, the Duchess of Cornwall walk up the aisle during their wedding blessing at Windsor Castle's St George's Chapel in Windsor, 09 April 2005. The couple were married earlier in a civil service at Windsor's Guildhall. (Photo credit should read CHRIS YOUNG/AFP/Getty Images) / Facebook

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Whatsapp Britain's Prince Charles and Camilla, the Duchess of Cornwall walk up the aisle during their wedding blessing at Windsor Castle's St George's Chapel in Windsor, 09 April 2005. The couple were married earlier in a civil service at Windsor's Guildhall. (Photo credit should read CHRIS YOUNG/AFP/Getty Images)

World's Oldest Castle

Twenty three miles west of London, Windsor Castle receives a million visitors each year. It has been home to 39 different monarchs, who decorated the building in their own style during their reign.

It has seen its share of royal weddings in recent years, with Prince Peter Phillips and his Canadian wife Autumn Kelly tying the knot on the grounds in 2008, and Prince Charles and his wife Camilla celebrating their wedding in 2005.

Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Previous Next Close WINDSOR, ENGLAND - JANUARY 28: A member of the Royal Collection staff poses besides a portrait of the Duke of Wellington in the Waterloo Chamber during a press preview for Waterloo at Windsor: 1815-2015 Exhibition at Windsor Castle on January 28, 2015 in Windsor, England. Paintings in the chamber will be on display with objects presented to George IV from the battle of Waterloo, which celebrates it's bicentennial this year. The exhibition opens at Windsor Castle from January 31, to January 13, 2016 as part of the 200th anniversary of the Battle of Waterloo celebrations. (Photo by Dan Kitwood/Getty Images) WINDSOR, ENGLAND - MAY 21: Singer Katherine Jenkins performs to guests at a dinner to mark the 25th anniversary of Tusk Trust at Windsor Castle on May 21, 2015 in Windsor, England. The reception and dinner took place in the presence of the Royal Patron of Tusk Prince William, Duke of Cambridge. Tusk is a conservation charity which aims to address the greatest challenges faced by Africa's wildlife and people. (Photo by Dan Kitwood/Getty Images for Tusk Trust) Britain's Queen Elizabeth II hosts a a State Luncheon on the first day of the state visit of Emirati President Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed al-Nahayan in the Waterloo Chamber in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, west of London on April 30, 2013. Sheikh Khalifa officially began a State visit to Britain with a cermonial welcome in Windsor hosted by the Queen and the Duke of Edinburgh. AFP PHOTO / POOL / OLI SCARFF (Photo credit should read OLI SCARFF/AFP/Getty Images) WINDSOR, ENGLAND - APRIL 30: The place settings for a State Luncheon for The President of the United Arab Emirates, His Highness Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan, in the Waterloo Chamber of Windsor Castle on April 30, 2013 in Windsor, England. The President of the United Arab Emirates is paying a two-day State Visit to the United Kingdom, staying in Windsor Castle as the guest of Her Majesty The Queen from April 30, 2013 to May 1, 2013. Sheikh Khalifa will meet the British Prime Minister David Cameron tomorrow at his Downing Street residence. (Photo by Oli Scarff/Getty Images) Britain's Prince Charles and his bride Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall greet wellwishers following their marriage blessing at St George's Chapel in Windsor, 09 April 2005. Prince Charles and his longtime sweetheart Camilla Parker Bowles married today after two months of muddled preparations and a lifetime of waiting. (Photo credit should read ALASTAIR GRANT/AFP/Getty Images) Camilla, the Duchess of Cornwall carries her bouquet as she leaves a blessing at St Georges Chapel in Windsor Castle after her civil wedding Prince Charles 09 April 2005. (Photo credit should read TOBY MELVILLE/AFP/Getty Images) Meghan Markle attends the Terrance Higgins Trust World AIDS Day charity fair at Nottingham Contemporary on December 1, 2017 in Nottingham, England Meghan Markle attends the Terrance Higgins Trust World AIDS Day charity fair at Nottingham Contemporary on December 1, 2017 in Nottingham, England Prince Harry and Meghan Markle arrive at the Nottingham Contemporary in Nottingham, to attend a Terrence Higgins Trust World AIDS Day charity fair on their first official engagement together US actress Meghan Markle visits Nottingham for her first official public engagement with fiancee Prince Harry on December 1, 2017 in Nottingham, England Meghan Markle attends the Terrance Higgins Trust World AIDS Day charity fair at Nottingham Contemporary on December 1, 2017 in Nottingham, England Prince Harry and Meghan Markle meet well-wishers as they arrive at the Nottingham Contemporary in Nottingham, to attend a Terrence Higgins Trust World AIDS Day charity fair on their first official engagement together / Facebook

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Whatsapp WINDSOR, ENGLAND - JANUARY 28: A member of the Royal Collection staff poses besides a portrait of the Duke of Wellington in the Waterloo Chamber during a press preview for Waterloo at Windsor: 1815-2015 Exhibition at Windsor Castle on January 28, 2015 in Windsor, England. Paintings in the chamber will be on display with objects presented to George IV from the battle of Waterloo, which celebrates it's bicentennial this year. The exhibition opens at Windsor Castle from January 31, to January 13, 2016 as part of the 200th anniversary of the Battle of Waterloo celebrations. (Photo by Dan Kitwood/Getty Images)

Charles and Camilla's civil ceremony was originally set to take place in Windsor Castle on the 8th April 2005, however the venue was changed to Windsor's Guildhall - just outside the castle's walls - after it was discovered that a civil ceremony at the castle could only take place after it had been open to other prospective couples for three years.

The wedding was then postponed for 24 hours so the Prince could attend the funeral of Pope John Paul II, who died on 2nd April.

While Prince Charles' mother, Supreme Governer of the Church of England, Queen Elizabeth II did not attend the ceremony, she held a reception for the couple and their guests in St. George's Hall at Windsor Castle afterwards.

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Harry and Meghan traditional-breaking wedding day of Saturday 19th May 2018 creates two anomalies - the first being that royal weddings usually take place on a weekday, and that the wedding day will also take place of the same day as the FA Cup Final, which Prince William normally attends as FA president.
Top 100 Most Diverse and Inclusive Organizations Globally, 2019, 2020



Thomson Reuters has been ranked 49th among 9,000 global companies in Refinitivs Diversity and Inclusion Top 100 2020 , which identifies top publicly traded companies across diversity, inclusion, people development, news and controversies.

Greater Torontos Top Employers, 2008  2022



For the fourteenth year in a row, Thomson Reuters Canada Limited has been recognized as one of Greater Torontos Top Employers by The Globe and Mail.

Best Workplaces in India  3000+ Employees, 2020 & Best Workplaces for Women, 2020



Great Place to Work Institute India has recognized Thomson Reuters India as one of the Best Workplaces in India 2020 & Best Workplace for Women 2020.



Tekne Award  Tech Talent, Corporate Initiative  LeadHerShip1

Thomson Reuters was awarded the Tech Talent, Corporate Initiative Award for LeadHerShip1. Through its decade-long partnership with Leadhership1, Thomson Reuters has increased retention and advancement of its highly talented mid-career women technologists. The online, virtual curriculum of Leadhership1 created a network of almost 1,000 mid-career women technologists worldwide who support each others career advancement through peer mentoring. By preparing more mid-career women for senior leadership positions, younger female technologists have more role models. The initiative is a win-win for gender diversity and tech talent at Thomson Reuters.

Best Places to Work, Winner of Extra-Large Companies in North Texas, 2020

Thomson Reuters was announced as the 2020 best Place to Work in North Texas (Extra Large Company). The list of winners was whittled down from several hundred nominees and were chosen to take part in the program that highlights workplaces that are embraced by their employees. At the 18th annual Best Places to Work Awards, the winners were honored for being places that value their employees like family, and companies that embrace their core culture and have learned a whole new way of doing business during a pandemic

The Career Directory, 2020, 2021

For the second year in a row, Thomson Reuters Canada Limited has been selected for The Career Directory 2021, Canadas Best Employers for Recent Graduates by the Globe and Mail.

Best Companies for Women, 2016-2020

Thomson Reuters has been listed again as a Best Companies for Women by Fairygodboss for 2020, the fifth year in a row. Results were compiled by anonymously surveying female employees and scoring companies on a scale of 0 to 100.

Top 100 Internship Programs, 2020, 2018



Thomson Reuters has been selected as one of 2020s Top 100 Internship Programs by National Intern Day and WayUp. These 100 companies were voted as having the best internship programs in the U.S. by a panel of industry expert judges and thousands of public votes.

Best in State Employer, Michigan & Minnesota, 2020

For 2020, Thomson Reuters made the list as one of Americas Best Employers By State for Michigan and Minnesota by Forbes. Based on a survey of 80,000 Americans, working for organizations with at least 500 employees, the list highlights organizations liked best by employees.

Best CEOs for Women, 2020

Steve Hasker was named by Comparably as one of the Best CEOS for Women 2020 for large companies in the USA. The 2020 Best CEOS for Women list is comprised of the Top 50 highest rated CEOs, based on anonymous feedback by female employees in the last 12 months directly on Comparably.com.

Top Work Places  The Washington Post, 2019, 2020



For the second year in a row, The Washington Post has named Thomson Reuters Special Services a 2020 Top Washington-Area Workplace in the Washington, D.C. area.

Inclusive Top 50 UK Employers, 2017, 2019/2020

Thomson Reuters was listed as number 3 on the 2019/2020 The Inclusive Top 50 UK Employers. The list recognizes UK based organisations that promote inclusion across all protected characteristics, throughout each level of employment within their organization.

HSBC Company of the Year, 2019

We are proud to be named the HSBC Company of the Year at the European Diversity Awards. This award recognizes companies that demonstrate a holistic and long-term commitment to equality and have delivered significant progress in creating a diverse and inclusive workplace.

Americas Best Employers For Women, 2018, 2019

For 2019, Thomson Reuters again made the list as one of Americas Best Employers For Women by Forbes. Based on a survey of 60,000 Americans, including 40,000 women, working for businesses with at least 1,000 employees, the list ranks the 300 employers that both received the most recommendations and boast the most gender diverse boards and executive ranks.

The Global 2000, The Worlds Largest Public Companies, 2019

Thomson Reuters was listed as one of the Global 2000, The Worlds Largest Public Companies by Forbes. Forbes 17th annual ranking of the worlds largest public companies is a reflection of the state of the global economy today: whos on top, whos growing, and whos seen better days.

Best Employer for Diversity, 2019  2022

Thomson Reuters was listed as one of The Best Employers for Diversity in 2022 by Forbes. The list was compiled by surveying 50,000 Americans working for businesses with at least 1,000 employees.

Hong Kong LGBT+ Inclusion Awards  Winners, 2019

Rob Head, the Head of Proposition, Core Law at Thomson Reuters was recognized as the LGBT+ Inclusion Champion of the Year by Community Business in Hong Kong. The LGBT+ Inclusion Champion Award, sponsored by Eversheds Sutherland, recognizes an LGBT+ person who has taken proactive and effective steps to promote an LGBT+ inclusive culture in the workplace and beyond in Hong Kong.

Rob Head was also named on the the OUTstanding 50 LGBT+ Future Leader Role Model 2019 List. Each person on the list was scored on their impact on LGBT+ inclusion inside and outside the workplace, their business achievements, and the seniority and influence of their role.

Gold Standard Award, 5th place ranking for Top Employers for LGBT+ Inclusion in Hong Kong, 2019

The 2019 Hong Kong LGBT+ Inclusion Index awarded Thomson Reuters with a Gold Standard Award and a 5th place ranking for the Top Employers for LGBT+ Inclusion in Hong Kong.

Rob Head recognized as the LGBT+ Inclusion Champion of the Year by Community Business In Hong Kong, 2019

Rob Head, the Head of Proposition, Core Law at Thomson Reuters was recognized as the LGBT+ Inclusion Champion of the Year by Community Business in Hong Kong. The LGBT+ Inclusion Champion Award, sponsored by Eversheds Sutherland recognizes an LGBT+ person who has taken proactive and effective steps to promote an LGBT+ inclusive culture in the workplace and beyond in Hong Kong.

Best CEO for Gender Diversity, 2019, 2018



Thomson Reuters has been listed as one of the fifteen best companies where CEOs support gender diversity by Fairygodboss for 2019. Results were compiled by anonymously surveying employees and scoring companies on a scale of 0 to 100.

Best Places to Work for Disability Inclusion, 2022, 2019, 2018

Thomson Reuters has been ranked for the third time as one of the Best Places to Work for Disability Inclusion by Disability:IN in its annual Disability Equality Index, recognizing companies that truly prioritize the inclusion of people with disabilities. We are also proud to receive a 100% score on the 2022 Disability Equality Index.

100 Best Companies for Women in India, 2018



Working Mother & AVTAR named Thomson Reuters as one of the 100 Best Companies for Women in India for 2018. Working Mother & AVTAR have assisted discerning organizations in making their workplaces more welcoming for women for over a decade.



Best Companies for Work-Life Balance, 2018



Thomson Reuters was named by Comparably as one of the Best Companies for Work-Life Balance for large companies, having received some of the highest ratings by employees who provided anonymous feedback about their work-life balance to Comparably.com.

Diversity Best Practices Inclusion Index, 2018



Working Mother magazine named Thomson Reuters to their 2018 Diversity Best Practices Inclusion Index as one of the best workplaces where people are free to be themselves. The list recognizes organizations exemplifying what companies should be doing to help recruit, train, and retain a diverse workforce.

Top 10 Global Professional Services Employers, 2018



Thomson Reuters has been listed as a Top 10 Global Professional Services Employers by eFinancialCareers. This list identifies the companies that finance professionals most want to work for, covering employers in banking, professional services, private equity, hedge funds, asset management, and technology.

UK National Equality Standard (NES), 2018, 2015



Thomson Reuters has achieved reaccreditation to Ernst & Young's (EY) National Equality Standard (NES). This positions Thomson Reuters as the first organization to achieve reaccreditation across the UK.

Top Employers UK, 2018

The Top Employers Institute has certified Thomson Reuters a Top Employer in UK for 2018, an award that recognizes organisations that have demonstrated they provide the highest standard of employee offerings.

The Global Diversity List, 2015-2017



For 2017, Thomson Reuters again was ranked in the Top 10 LGBT Employee Networks for our Pride At Work group. The list recognizes the achievements of employee network groups established to work on lesbian, gay, bi-sexual, and transgender diversity within organisations.



Thomson Reuters also received a ranking in the 2017 Top 10 Disability Networks for our Disability Employee Network. The list recognizes the achievements of employee network groups established to work on disability diversity within organisations.



World's Most Admired Companies, 2009-2017

For ninth consecutive years, FORTUNE has named Thomson Reuters to its list of the Worlds Most Admired Companies, a leading report card on corporate reputations.

Top Companies for Women Technologists, 2016-2017



The Anita Borg Institute, a nonprofit organization focused on the advancement of women in computing, has again named Thomson Reuters as one of its Top Companies for Women Technologists for 2017. The national benchmark program recognizes leaders in recruiting, retaining and advancing women in technical roles.

Interbrand's 100 Best Global Brands, 2008-2017

Thomson Reuters retains its status as one of the 100 Best Global Brands in the 2017 Interbrand rankings. The annual study ranks brands by considering three key components: the financial performance of the branded products or services, the role of the brand in purchase decisions and the brand's competitive strength.

Top Employers Accreditation, 2016-2017



The Top Employer Institute recognized Thomson Reuters as a leading employer in the UK. Accreditation was granted for exceptional employee benefits and talent development across the organization.

Stonewall Top 100 Employers, 2015-2017

Stonewall showcased Thomson Reuters as a best UK employer for lesbian, gay and bisexual (LGB) staff. Our Pride at Work UK & Ireland chapter also received Highly Commended Network Group recognition.

Best Organization in Human Resources and Benefits, 2011-2017



For the seventh consecutive year, Thomson Reuters Thailand was named Best Organization in Human Resources and Benefits by the Thailand Ministry of Labor and Social Welfare. The award recognizes employers in Thailand who continuously demonstrate exceptional employee relations, employee benefits and who exceed the guidelines stipulated by the Thai government.

Worlds Most Ethical Companies, 2009-2015



For the seventh consecutive year, the Ethisphere Institute has named Thomson Reuters as one of its 2015 World's Most Ethical (WME) Companies honorees . The WME designation recognizes companies that truly go beyond making statements about doing business ethically and translate those words into action.

The Best Companies for Work-Life Balance, 2015



Thomson Reuters was named among the top 25 companies striving to promote a work-life balance as a part of company culture. Published by Forbes , the rankings were determined by employee reviews on job search engine Indeed.com.

LinkedIn 100 Most InDemand Employers, 2015

Thomson Reuters was recognized as one of the organizations most sought after to work for in North America. The InDemand rankings measure talent brand strength and are based on billions of interactions between employers and LinkedIns 380M+ members.

The 50 Most Influential High Tech Brands on LinkedIn, 2015

Thomson Reuters was recognized as a global influencer based on audience engagement with company and employee updates and influencer posts on the LinkedIn platform.

CareerBliss 50 Happiest Companies in America, 2014-2015

CareerBliss placed Thomson Reuters in the top 50 Happiest Companies in America. Analyzing thousands of employee reviews from visitors of CareerBliss.com, the job search site reveals the companies with the highest happiness ratings annually.

Best Workplaces in Canada for Women, 2015



Carswell , a Thomson Reuters business, has again been recognized as one of the 50 Best Workplaces in Canada for Women in The Globe and Mail.
Steve Hasker has been President and Chief Executive Officer of Thomson Reuters since March 2020. Prior to joining Thomson Reuters in February 2020, he was Senior Adviser to TPG Capital, a private equity firm, from August 2019 to February 2020. Prior to that, he was Chief Executive Officer of CAA Global, a TPG Capital portfolio company, from January 2018 to August 2019. Steve served as Global President and Chief Operating Officer of Nielsen Holdings PLC from December 2015 to December 2017 and prior to that served as Nielsens President, Global Products from November 2009 to January 2014.

Steve spent more than a decade with McKinsey & Company as a partner in the Global Media, Entertainment and Information practice from 1998 to 2009. Before joining McKinsey, Steve spent five years in several financial roles in the United States and other countries. Steve has an undergraduate economics degree from the University of Melbourne and received an MBA and masters in international affairs from Columbia University.

Steve is also a non-executive director of Appen Limited and a member of the Australia and New Zealand Institute of Chartered Accountants.
The United States on Thursday, said it is suspending food and fuel aid for most of Somalias armed forces over corruption concerns.

The US government suspension came after the Somali military repeatedly failed to account for food and fuel aid.

During recent discussions between the United States and the Federal Government of Somalia, both sides agreed that the Somali National Army had failed to meet the standards for accountability for US assistance, a State Department official told Reuters.

Somali army members who are actively fighting al-Shabab are receiving some form of mentorship from either the US or a third party.

The US suspension comes at a sensitive time when the African Union force  with troops from Burundi, Djibouti, Ethiopia, Kenya and Uganda  is scheduled to leave by 2020.

AU troops landed in Mogadishu a decade ago to fight the Al-Qaeda-affiliated Al-Shabaab group and Somali forces are supposed to eventually take over their duties.

But the US, which also funds the 22,000-strong AU peacekeeping force, has grown frustrated that successive governments have failed to build a viable national army.

The US has been carrying drone strikes in Somalia since 2007. The strikes have reportedly killed 677, according to the Bureau of Investigative Journalism.

In March, Trump gave the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) and the US military broader powers to execute strikes and raid operations in Somalia.
NEW YORK/LONDON  Thomson Reuters has released into production system enhancements to its Multilateral Trading Facility (MTF) to support FX derivatives trading in compliance with MiFID II regulations. Thomson Reuters FXall and Forwards Matching users can now access robust liquidity on the MTF which meets multiple MiFID II requirements relating to execution workflow, trading controls, post-trade transparency and reporting. MiFID II takes effect on January 3, 2018.

We are extremely pleased to have reached the milestone of releasing the system enhancements into production to facilitate MiFID II compliance. In parallel, Thomson Reuters continues to work very closely with our customers and regulators to ensure a smooth transition into the new regulatory environment, said Neill Penney, Global Head of Trading, Thomson Reuters. As the implementation date approaches, we remain committed to continuing our approach of being a valued partner and advisor to our customers.

Thomson Reuters FXall is a dealer-to-client FX marketplace used by over 2,300 institutional clients and 180 market makers. Thomson Reuters Matching is an anonymous electronic trade matching system for FX used by thousands of market participants in every region of the world to access and trade on deep liquidity in over 80 currency pairs. Collectively, Thomson Reuters FX platforms support average daily trading of over $350bn.

Thomson Reuters is committed to providing its clients with solutions to meet a wide range of MiFID II regulations. Announced initiatives to help its clients achieve MiFID II compliance include: a partnership with VisibleAlpha and enhancements to Eikon to assist in compliance for research unbundling; the introduction of an APA connectivity solution for trade reporting requirements; enhancements to its reference-data capabilities, available on its integrated data and analytics delivery platform, DataScope; a legal entity identifier (LEI) solution; and enhancements to its Tick History feed.

Thomson Reuters

Thomson Reuters is the worlds leading source of news and information for professional markets. Our customers rely on us to deliver the intelligence, technology and expertise they need to find trusted answers. The business has operated in more than 100 countries for more than 100 years. Thomson Reuters shares are listed on the Toronto and New York Stock Exchanges. For more information, visit www.thomsonreuters.com.

CONTACT

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The artificial intelligence revolution has unleashed a seemingly endless stream of ethics questions. How, for example, does an autonomous vehicle choose between hitting an oncoming vehicle or swerving into a pedestrian on a sidewalk? Should social networks allow posts from automated political bots? What if the software were using is racist?

In fact, weve been so focused on specific examples and use cases where misdirected AI can create ethical and moral dilemmas for our society, that weve largely ignored a major foundational shortcoming in the technologys development. The algorithms that power the AI were using to detect fraud, optimize logistics, and streamline research are being programmed by human technologists. And, right now, human technologists (at least in the United States) are predominantly white men.



A 2014 study conducted by the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission found that the U.S. high-tech workforce is made up primarily of white males. Specifically, the population is 68.5% white, compared with 63.5% across the entire private sector. African Americans account for 7.4%, Hispanics represent 8%, and Asian Americans hold roughly 14% of all tech jobs in the United States. Men account for 64.3% of the tech workforce, versus 51.8% in the private sector as a whole.



Why is this such a big deal? The beauty of AI is that it is technology that understands nuance and learns as more inputs are collected. Thats what makes the technology smart. But its also what makes it dangerous because that ability to discern is governed by algorithms that are being built by humans.



For example, researchers at Stanford University published a study outlining an algorithm they had built that can determine an individuals sexual orientation through facial recognition. In a word, the researchers built an AI-powered gaydar.



In another recent example, the AI-powered blink detection software inside a digital camera committed an unwitting lapse in racial sensitivity by suggesting that an Asian woman in a photo was blinking when she clearly was not.



These examples illustrate a much larger point that cannot be ignored. What happens when these kinds of biases are programmed into AI software designed to treat cancer or predict diabetes risk? How will the facial recognition technology currently being used by the Department of Justice and the National Institute of Corrections to conduct criminal risk assessments treat a photo of a young white man and one of a young black man when all other information is equal?



The issue is called machine bias, and unless we take a hard look at the preconceived notions and entrenched perspectives that are being loaded into our AI algorithms and weigh them against a multitude of different perspectives, we run the risk of creating a tech-enhanced version of the same old dogma.



Over the next year, well see an awakening to the fact that we need AI programming (and programmers) that cuts across age, race, socioeconomics, and gender to truly capture all of the inputs that go into making smarter, more rational, and unbiased decisions.



Lets not forget, AI is being created in our image. Its time we started programming some diversity into our algorithms.


That list is decidedly smaller, but the real-world applications of this technology that are being developed, tested, and  in some cases  rolled out to the marketplace will play a critical role in shaping the future of blockchain development and determining just how quickly the technology goes mainstream.

To help demystify some of this rapid-fire new technology development, which received about $1.4 billion in new investment last year alone, this report will outline some of the key blockchain projects that are currently in the works, share insights on real-world application of the technology across different industries, and weigh in on some of the most promising use cases that will be first to move beyond the hype cycle and into our everyday workflows.



But before any of that will really make sense, some baseline background on blockchain is required. In its simplest possible form, blockchain is a digital platform for recording and verifying transactions. It traces its roots to bitcoin, the digital cryptocurrency created in a 2009 white paper written by an unknown author(s) using the pseudonym Satoshi Nakamoto.



The paper outlines the process of creating a purely peer-to-peer version of electronic cash that can be sent directly from one party to another without going through a financial institution. The key to maintaining the integrity of that system is a digital ledger that time-stamps transactions by logging them into an ongoing chain of record, providing proof of all transactions on the network.



This unbreakable, un-hackable, crowd-sourced chain of record is the blockchain.
Step 3: Mobilize your secret agents

In the mid-1980s, at the height of his reign as the biggest drug dealer in the world, Pablo Escobar was losing $2 billion in cash each year due to spoilage, the result of having to store his profits in rundown warehouses and buried in the jungles and farmlands of Colombia. Today, Escobars money would have likely been diffused throughout a complex network of shell companies and stored safely on the electronic ledgers of the global banking industry.



Despite the dramatic shift in the methods criminal enterprises and terrorist groups use to hide their tracks  and the far-reaching impact of these changes on financial institutions  the process of policing this activity is still rooted very much in 30-year-old best practices. That needs to change. Those who are in the best position to lead that change are the compliance officers of todays global financial institutions and corporations. But they are going to need help in the form of new technology and a culture shift that puts compliance at the center of global anti-crime efforts.



At first blush, it may sound a little strange to picture a multinational corporations finance and compliance professionals as the tip of the sword in the fight against modern slavery. Few of these departments would be mistaken as central casting for the next James Bond movie. Beneath that understated appearance, however, lies the only group of people in the world who have the complete purview into the financial system that 21st century criminals currently leverage to finance their enterprises.



The chief compliance officer of a financial institution, for example, has eyes and ears everywhere, from new client on-boarding to ongoing transaction monitoring. It is a prime perch for spotting crime. Likewise, legal, tax, and finance departments are in a unique position to spot the kinds of trends and anomalies that are often the first red flags for foul play.



Under industry standard practices, however, this visibility is limited by both time and budget constraints. Even with the most stringent policies in place, it is physically impossible for a corporation to spot and investigate every potential red flag using the linear, manual approach to risk management. Empowered with the right technology, and a clear mandate to call out the types of irregularities that are consistent with patterns of crime, however, the vast resources of todays multinationals can be leveraged in the fight against modern slavery.
The following companies are subsidiares of TransDigm Group: 17111 Waterview Pkwy LLC, ARA Deutschland GmbH, ARA Holding GmbH, Acme Aerospace, Acme Aerospace Inc., Adams Rite Aerospace GmbH, Adams Rite Aerospace Inc., Advanced Inflatable Products Limited, Aero-Instruments, AeroControlex Group Inc., Aerosonic, Aerosonic LLC, Air-Sea Survival Equipment Trustee Limited, Airborne Acquisition Inc., Airborne Global Inc., Airborne Holdings Inc., Airborne Systems, Airborne Systems Canada Ltd., Airborne Systems Group Limited, Airborne Systems Holdings Limited, Airborne Systems Limited, Airborne Systems NA Inc., Airborne Systems North America Inc., Airborne Systems North America of CA Inc., Airborne Systems North America of NJ Inc., Airborne Systems Pension Trust Limited, Airborne UK Acquisition Limited, Airborne UK Parent Limited, Aircraft Materials Limited, AmSafe, AmSafe Aviation (Chongqing) Ltd., AmSafe Bridport (Kunshan) Co. Ltd., AmSafe Bridport (Private) Ltd., AmSafe Bridport Ltd., AmSafe Global Holdings Inc., AmSafe Global Services (Private) Limited, AmSafe Inc., Angus Electronics Co., Arkwin Industries, Arkwin Industries Inc., Armtec Countermeasures Co., Armtec Countermeasures TNO Co., Armtec Defense Products Co., Auxitrol SAS, Auxitrol Weston Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., Auxitrol Weston Services China Ltd., Auxitrol Weston Singapore Pte. Ltd., Auxitrol Weston USA Inc., Aviation Technologies, Aviation Technologies Inc., Avionic Instruments LLC, Avionics Instruments, Avionics Specialties Inc., AvtechTyee Inc., Beta Transformer Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., Beta Transformer Technology Corporation, Beta Transformer Technology LLC, Breeze-Eastern Corporation, Breeze-Eastern LLC, Bridport Erie Aviation Inc., Bridport Holdings Inc., Bridport Ltd., Bridport-Air Carrier Inc., Bruce Aerospace Inc., Bruce Industries, CDA InterCorp LLC, CEF Industries LLC, CMC Electronics Aurora LLC, CMC Electronics Inc., CMC Electronics ME Inc., Champion Aerospace LLC, Chelton Avionics Holdings Inc., Chelton Avionics Inc., Chelton Limited, Cobham Aero Connectivity, Cobham CTS Limited, Cobham Defence Communications Limited, Cobham Defense Products Inc., DART Aerospace, DDC Electronics K.K., DDC Electronics Ltd., DDC Electronics Private Limited, DDC Electronique S.A.R.L., DDC Elektronik GmbH, Darchem Engineering Limited, Darchem Holdings Limited, Data Device Corp., Data Device Corporation, Dukes Aerospace Inc., EST Defence Company UK Limited, Edlaw Limited, Electromech Technologies LLC, Elektro-Metall Export GmbH, Elektro-Metall Paks KFT, Esterline, Esterline Acquisition Ltd, Esterline Europe Company LLC, Esterline Foreign Sales Corporation, Esterline International Company, Esterline Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., Esterline Technologies Corporation, Esterline Technologies Corporation, Esterline Technologies Europe Limited, Esterline Technologies France Holding SAS, Esterline Technologies French Acquisition Limited, Esterline Technologies Global Limited, Esterline Technologies Holdings Limited, Esterline Technologies SGIP LLC, Esterline Technologies Unlimited, Esterline do Brasil Assessoria e Intermediacao Ltda, European Antennas Limited, Extant Components Group Holdings Inc., Extant Components Group Intermediate Inc., GQ Parachutes Limited, Guizhou Leach-Tianyi Aviation Electrical Company Ltd, Harco, HarcoSemco LLC, Hartwell Corporation, Hytek Finishes Co., ILC Holdings Inc., IRVIN AEROSPACE LIMITED, IrvinGQ France SAS, IrvinGQ Limited, Janco Corporation, Johnson Liverpool LLC, Kirkhill Elastomers, Kirkhill Inc., Korry Electronics Co., Kunshan Shield Restraint Systems Ltd., Leach Holding Corporation, Leach International Asia-Pacific Ltd, Leach International Corporation, Leach International Europe S.A.S., Leach International Germany GmbH, Leach International Mexico S. de R. L. de C. V., Leach International UK Ltd, Leach Mexico Holding LLC, Leach Technology Group Inc., MarathonNorco Aerospace Inc., Mason Electric Co., Mastsystem Int'l Oy, McKechnie Aerospace, McKechnie Aerospace (Europe) Ltd., McKechnie Aerospace DE Inc., McKechnie Aerospace DE LP, McKechnie Aerospace Holdings Inc., McKechnie Aerospace US LLC, Mecanismos de Matamoros S. de R.L. de C.V., NAT Seattle Inc., NMC Group Inc., Norco, Nordisk Asia Pacific Limited, Nordisk Asia Pacific Pte Ltd, Nordisk Aviation Products (Kunshan) Ltd., Nordisk Aviation Products AS, Nordisk Aviation Products LLC, North Hills Signal Processing Corp., North Hills Signal Processing Overseas LLC, Norwich Aero Products Inc., Palomar Products Inc., Pexco Aerospace, Pexco Aerospace Inc., PneuDraulics, PneuDraulics Inc., Pressure Systems International Ltd, Schneller, Schneller Asia Pte. Ltd., Schneller LLC, Schneller S.A.R.L., Schroth Safety Products, Semco Instruments, Semco Instruments Inc., Shield Restraint Systems Inc., Shield Restraint Systems Ltd., Signal Processing Matamoros S.A. de C.V., Skandia, Skandia Inc., Skurka Aerospace, Skurka Aerospace Inc., Symetrics Industries, Symetrics Industries LLC, Symetrics Technology Group LLC, TA Aerospace Co., TA Mfg Limited, TDG Bavaria GmbH, TDG ESL Holdings Inc., TDG France Ultimate Parent SAS, TDG Germany GmbH, TEAC Aerospace Holdings Inc., TEAC Aerospace Technologies Inc., Tactair Fluid Controls Inc., Takata Protection Systems, Telair International, Telair International GmbH, Telair International Services PTE Ltd, Telair US LLC, TransDigm (Barbados) SRL, TransDigm Canada ULC, TransDigm European Holdings Limited, TransDigm Ireland Ltd., TransDigm Receivables LLC, TransDigm Technologies India Private Limited, TransDigm UK Holdings plc, Transicoil (Malaysia) Sendirian Berhad, Transicoil LLC, Wallop Defence UK Limited, Weston Aerospace Ltd, Whippany Actuation Systems, Whippany Actuation Systems LLC, XCEL Power Systems Ltd., Young & Franklin, Young & Franklin Inc., and exas Rotronics Inc..

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WestRock Company, together with its subsidiaries, provides fiber-based paper and packaging solutions in North America, South America, Europe, Asia, and Australia. It operates through two segments, Corrugated Packaging and Consumer Packaging. The Corrugated Packaging segment produces containerboards, corrugated sheets, corrugated packaging, and preprinted linerboards to consumer and industrial products manufacturers, and corrugated box manufacturers. It also provides structural and graphic design, engineering services and custom, and proprietary and standard automated packaging machines, as well as turn-key installation, automation, line integration, and packaging solutions; distributes corrugated packaging materials and other specialty packaging products, including stretch films, void fills, carton sealing tapes, and other specialty tapes; operates recycling facilities that collect, sort, grade, and bale recovered paper; and provides lithographic laminated packaging products, as well as contract packing services. The Consumer Packaging segment manufactures and sells folding cartons that are used to package food, paper, beverages, dairy products, tobacco, confectionery, health and beauty, other household consumer, and commercial and industrial products; and express mail packages for the overnight courier industry. It also offers inserts and labels, as well as rigid packaging and other printed packaging products, such as transaction cards, brochures, product literature, marketing materials, and grower tags and plant stakes for the horticultural market; and secondary packages and paperboard packaging for over-the-counter and prescription drugs. In addition, this segment manufactures and sells solid fiber and corrugated partitions, and die-cut paperboard components principally to glass container manufacturers and the automotive industry, as well as producers of beer, food, wine, spirits, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals. WestRock Company is based in Atlanta, Georgia.
Exxon Mobil Corporation is the largest direct descendent of John D. Rockefellers Standard Oil and one of the worlds largest companies. Its earliest roots lie with Vacuum Oil which got its start in the 1860s. Vacuum Oils primary product was kerosene, an important advancement for heating and lighting in rural America. Vacuum Oil was later merged with Standard Oil of New Jersey which was the parent operation of the Standard Oil empire prior to its breakup. Standard Oil of New Jersey would merge with other independent operators over the next few years until settling on the brand Exxon for most of its operations.

Meanwhile, Standard Oil of New York was operating under much the same impetus, merging and growing, until it became known as Mobil. Then, in 1999, the two giants became one with a merger of equals that on paper had Exxon buying Mobil. Now, the combined company operates under the Exxon, Mobil, and Esso brands as an international vertically integrated energy and petrochemical business.

Today, the company explores and produces crude oil and natural gas and their derivative products globally. As of 2022, it was ranked 6th on Forbes Fortune 500 list and 12th on the Global 500 list but it has held positions from #1 to #10 over the years. In terms of its operations, it is the worlds second-largest oil refiner and the largest refiner outside of China. In terms of reserves, ExxonMobil claimed about 18.5 million barrels of oil and oil equivalents at the end of 2021 and was ranked 15th globally.

ExxonMobil operates through three segments that are the Upstream, Downstream, and Chemical segments. The Upstream segment explores for and produces oil and oil equivalents and represents roughly 70% of the income. The Downstream segment gathers, receives, stores, transports and refines oil and equivalents and their derivatives. The Downstream segment also markets and delivers fuel products to consumers and businesses. The Chemicals segment produces the full range of petrochemicals including plastics, resins and synthetic rubber.

ExxonMobil is committed to advancing sustainable and carbon-free energy solutions. The company is targeting 2050 for net-zero emissions and its 2030 interim targets are in alignment with the Paris Accord, the EU's Global Methane Pledge, and US Methane Emissions Reduction Action Plan. The companys plans include investing $15 billion into reducing greenhouse emissions by 2028.






How many steps will it take to walk off Thanksgiving dinner?
OSCE Group Adopts Declaration Opposing Russias Occupation of Georgia

By Gvantsa Gabekhadze

(VIENNA)The friends of Georgia  a group including the US, UK, Canada, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Romania, Sweden and Czech Republic and connected to the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) Grouphas released a statement supporting Georgias territorial integrity and democratic development.We express our full support for the strong determination of Georgia in its aspirations to become part of the European family and integrate with the Euro-Atlantic alliance. We commend the commitment shown by Georgias authorities, the OSCE groups declaration said.The declaration called for a withdrawal of all of Russias military forces from Georgias occupied regions of Abkhazia and South Ossetia.The group condemned the gross violations of rights in both regions related to the freedom of movement and property, as well as right to education in ones native language.We reiterate that the so called borderization policy by Russia through the placement of artificial obstacles and fortifying the occupation line with barbed and razor wire fences, further aggravates the humanitarian situation on the ground, the group said, adding it supported the right of return for Georgian IDPs from Abkhazia and South Ossetia.
With its captivating Infinity Display, great camera and incredibly sleek design, the Samsung Galaxy S8 is the best Android phone you can buy. But it certainly isn't the cheapest. The smaller, 5.8-inch Galaxy S8 costs $724, while the larger, 6.2-inch S8+ costs $100 more.

OnePlus 5T (left) and Samsung Galaxy S8+ (right)

Fortunately, OnePlus has an answer. The recently released OnePlus 5T is the best smartphone value on the market, offering much of what we loved about the Galaxy S8 but in a cheaper, $499 package.

Let's take a closer look at how the two phones compare, to see whether Samsung's flagships are really worth all that extra money.

Specs

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Galaxy S8 Galaxy S8+ OnePlus 5T Price $724 $824 $499/$549 OS Android 7.0 Nougat with TouchWiz 8.1 Android 7.0 Nougat with TouchWiz 8.1 Android 7.1.1 Nougat with OxygenOS Screen Size, Resolution 5.8-inch, 2960 x 1440, Super AMOLED 6.2-inch, 2960 x 1440, Super AMOLED 6-inch, 2160 x 1080, AMOLED CPU Qualcomm Snapdragon 835 Qualcomm Snapdragon 835 Qualcomm Snapdragon 835 RAM 4GB 4GB 6GB/8GB Storage 64GB 64GB 64GB/128GB microSD Slot Yes Yes No Rear Camera 12 MP (f/1.7) 12 MP (f/1.7) Dual 16 MP (f/1.7) and 20 MP (f/1.7) Front Camera 8 MP (f/1.7) 8 MP (f/1.7) 16 MP (f/2.0) Battery Life (Hrs:Min) 10:39 11:04 11:03 Water Resistance IP68 IP68 No Size 5.9 x 2.7 x 0.3 inches 6.3 x 2.9 x 0.3 inches 6.1 x 2.9 x 0.3 inches Weight 5.5 ounces 6.1 ounces 5.7 ounces

(opens in new tab) Galaxy S8

Design

Samsung has coined an aesthetic all its own with the Galaxy S8. While there's nothing wrong with the OnePlus 5T's design, it really doesn't stand out from the Android crowd. Samsung's handsets don't have that problem, and it mostly comes down to one killer feature: the Infinity Display.

Samsung Galaxy S8

The steeply curved Super AMOLED panels on the Galaxy S8 and S8+ add another dimension to on-screen content. The bezels just melt away, forming a consistent curve running from the back of the phone all the way to the sides of the display. The Galaxy is easier to hold, maximizes viewable real estate, and looks and feels like nothing else out there.

OnePlus 5T

Conversely, the OnePlus 5T compares favorably with its own 18:9 screen and a metal back where the Galaxy S8 employs glass. There's no denying the 5T's premium build quality, but the finished product isn't as remarkable in the hand.

OnePlus 5T

We do, however, much prefer OnePlus' placement of the fingerprint sensor. While Samsung made the questionable choice to place the scanner to the right of the rear camera, OnePlus smartly put the sensor in the center, where it belongs. We're also happy to see 3.5-millimeter headphone jacks included on both of these phones.

The Galaxy S8 doesn't simply look better, though  it's more durable too, thanks to IP68 water resistance. That means Samsung's phones can survive for 30 minutes in up to 5 feet of water. The OnePlus 5T boasts no such protection, only offering resistance to splashes.

Winner: Galaxy S8 and S8+

Display

Tiny bezels aside, the Galaxy S8's 2960 x 1440 Super AMOLED display is one of the best out there, with fantastic viewing angles, excellent brightness and a multitude of color profiles, ranging from hyperrealistic to ultrasaturated. The standard model's screen measures 5.8 inches, while the S8+ claims a 6.2-inch panel.

OnePlus 5T (left) and Samsung Galaxy S8+ (right)

The OnePlus 5T's 2160 x 1080 AMOLED panel is pretty great, too, and OnePlus should be commended for fitting such a high-quality OLED screen onto such an inexpensive device. At 6 inches, the 5T's display straddles the line between the S8 and the S8+, though it isn't quite as sharp. The 5T's screen measures 402 pixels per inch, while the Galaxy S8 and S8+ outperform it at 570 and 530 ppi, respectively.

Fortunately, the OnePlus 5T's screen does get nearly as bright, thanks in part to the company's Sunlight Display technology that boosts contrast outdoors. The 5T's peak full-screen brightness of 394 nits is just a hair below the Galaxy S8's 408 nits.

MORE: Best Smartphones on the Market Now

The Galaxy S8 also boasts slightly more accurate colors with its stock display mode, notching a Delta-E score of 0.28. (Numbers closer to 0 are better.) Out of the box, the OnePlus 5T is a little farther off the mark, registering 0.47  though both phones feature several different display modes to suit your preference.

Winner: Galaxy S8 and S8+

Cameras

On paper, the Galaxy S8's camera is at a disadvantage compared with the OnePlus 5T's. Both of Samsung's flagships make do with just one 12-megapixel sensor on the back, with an aperture of f/1.7. It's a great camera in its own right, but because it's not paired up with a second lens, the S8 doesn't allow for short-depth-of-field portraits that have become commonplace in many high-end smartphones.

OnePlus 5T

Meanwhile, the OnePlus 5T combines a 16-MP main camera with a 20-MP secondary one, both of which sport an f/1.7 aperture. Unlike the Galaxy S8's camera, though, the 5T's lenses miss out on optical image stabilization.

In comparisons, the OnePlus 5T held its own against the Galaxy S8, especially in this pair of photos of a statue outside the Flatiron Building in New York. The 5T actually handles the shadows falling on the statue a little better, and takes advantage of more realistic contrast. However, the Galaxy S8 squeezes more color out of the foliage in front, the sky and the trees.

In this much darker scene at an indoor market, the Galaxy S8 dazzled with its brighter exposure, providing so much more detail in the darker areas. And even though Samsung's camera should technically be a little blurrier because of its lower megapixel count, the S8's shot actually appears sharper, which you can observe in the texture of the paper sign. Credit the S8's dual-pixel camera for the strong performance in low-light settings.

When we took portraits with both phones, the differences were stark, and that's mainly because of the OnePlus' extra lens. I used Portrait Mode on the 5T, which blurred the background while keeping my coworker Shaun perfectly in focus. The Galaxy S8 lacks such a function, but Samsungs camera is still the one Id rather have in my pocket for these situations. Shaun's skin tone looks truer to life in the S8's shot, which makes all the difference.

Our face-off also demonstrated that the Galaxy S8 takes better selfies. Its 8-MP, f/1.7 front camera handled the stark difference between light and dark falling across my face much better than the OnePlus 5T could. And while the 5T boasts double the megapixels up front for a sharper shot, its f/2.0 lens produced another image that generally could have used a brightness boost. The Galaxy S8's superior low-light performance earns it the win.

Winner: Galaxy S8 and S8+

Performance

In the performance category, these three phones are more alike than they are different, as each employs Qualcomm's Snapdragon 835 system-on-chip. The difference comes down to RAM, where things swing decidedly in OnePlus' favor.

Samsung Galaxy S8

While the Galaxy S8 and S8+ each come in just one configuration consisting of 64GB of storage with 4GB of RAM, the OnePlus 5T starts with 6GB. Spend an extra $60 on the 5T, and you can expand that to 8GB. That's more memory than you can get on any other Android phone available in the States, and helps OnePlus' flagship crush multitasking operations with ease.

When it comes to storage, however, Samsung claws a few points back. Both the Galaxy S8 and the OnePlus 5T come standard with 64GB of onboard storage. And while the 8GB model of the 5T doubles the capacity to 128GB, neither version of the 5T somes with a microSD slot. Samsung has included support for microSD cards in both Galaxy S8 models, allowing you to add up to 2TB of media to your phone.

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Samsung Galaxy S8 OnePlus 5T Geekbench 4 6,295 6,674 3DMark Ice Storm Unlimited 36,508 41,496

Still, the level of performance that OnePlus offers for the money is unparalleled. The 5T defeated the Galaxy S8 handily in both the Geekbench 4 and the 3DMark Ice Storm Unlimited benchmarks.



It also converted a 2-minute 4K video clip to 1080p in less time in the Adobe Premiere Clip app: 3 minutes and 20 seconds, compared with over 4 minutes for the Galaxy S8.

Winner: OnePlus 5T

Special Features

Samsung has loaded the Galaxy S8 with a ton of additional features you won't find on stock Android, like Edge shortcuts and the ability to take scrolling screenshots. There's also one notable peripheral, called the DeX Station ($149), which is a dock that allows you to use your Galaxy S8 as a makeshift desktop computer.

Samsung's DeX dock

But the Galaxy S8's most obvious special feature is Bixby, Samsung's digital assistant that can be summoned with a press of the dedicated button on the left side of the phone. Like Google Lens on the Pixel 2, Bixby can be used in tandem with the device's camera to identify objects and call up relevant details. But perhaps even more useful is its ability to run complex tasks, like posting your last photo to Instagram, or turning off notifications from a specific app, all through dictation.

Samsung Bixby

With the OnePlus 5T, you obviously won't get Bixby. But there's still Google Assistant, and OnePlus' OxygenOS is actually quite similar to stock Android.

OnePlus has thrown in a few extras, like Reading Mode, which allows you to view content in gray scale to make things easier on the eyes, and App Locker, which lets you encrypt specific apps with a password. And while the OnePlus 5T doesn't boast a depth-sensing camera like the iPhone X does, it can still pull off a 2D Face Unlock feature that is faster than what you get from other Android phones. The Galaxy S8 has a similar feature, along with Iris Recognition, which Samsung says is more secure.

OnePlus 5T

Overall, the Samsung phones win this round for their longer list of features, though we prefer OnePlus' OxygenOS interface to Samsung's TouchWiz for its speediness, ease of use and organizational similarity to stock Android.

Winner: Galaxy S8 and S8+

Battery

The Galaxy S8+ and OnePlus 5T finished our battery tests after a little more than 11 hours of continuous surfing over LTE. Those are great results for flagship phones, and much better than the smartphone average of 9 hours and 40 minutes. The smaller Galaxy S8 couldn't help but lose out with the least capacity of the three, though it still posted a more-than-respectable time of 10 hours and 39 minutes.

The difference, then, comes down to charging speeds. In our recent comparison to find the fastest-charging smartphone, the OnePlus 5T led the pack, reaching 59 percent in 30 minutes using its packaged Dash Charge adapter. In an hour, it was at 93 percent.

MORE: Smartphones with the Longest Battery Life

The Galaxy S8 and S8+ managed a little less than 40 percent in a half-hour. Interestingly, the 5.8-inch S8's battery is smaller than the OnePlus 5T's: 3,000 mAh versus 3,300 mAh. And the S8+ actually packs a larger, 3,500-mAh battery.



However, Samsung's phones have one advantage in the battery department: wireless charging. Both Galaxy S8 models are compatible with the Qi standard. The OnePlus 5T's metal construction prevents it from charging the same way, though ultimately we prefer the 5T's battery and Dash Charge system for its quickness.

Winner: OnePlus 5T

Value and Availability

Although the OnePlus 5T costs $225 less than the Galaxy S8, it isn't compatible with all the same networks. That's because the 5T is a GSM-only phone, which means it doesn't work on CDMA carriers, such as Verizon, Sprint and Sprint-owned Boost Mobile.

The Galaxy S8 ($724) and S8+ ($824) don't suffer from this problem. You can buy either of Samsung's phones on- or off-contract from all four major carriers, and many prepaid carriers as well. The OnePlus 5T can only be bought unlocked, directly from the company.

MORE: Best Big Screen Phones

However, the OnePlus 5T wins this category because it offers the greatest value in the flagship segment. For $499, you get a top-of-the-line processor, 6GB of RAM, an 18:9 OLED display and one of the best battery-charging systems on the market. Spending $60 gets you 8GB of RAM and doubles the storage to 128GB. Considering Samsung customers can upgrade to the more expensive Galaxy S8+ and still miss out on many of those features, the OnePlus 5T feels like a bargain.

Winner: OnePlus 5T

Overall Winner: Galaxy S8 and S8+

The Samsung Galaxy S8 and the OnePlus 5T are both fantastic, premium smartphones. But even with its strong specs, the OnePlus 5T still makes some small compromises to hit its lower price tag. A microSD slot and water resistance are two important features OnePlus-phone owners will miss out on. And although the 5T's design and software are impressive, they pale in comparison to the Galaxy S8's futuristic look and feel, and breadth of special features.

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Samsung Galaxy S8 OnePlus 5T Design (10) 9 7 Display (15) 13 10 Cameras (20) 17 14 Performance (10) 8 9 Special Features (10) 9 7 Battery and Charging (20) 16 18 Value (15) 9 13 Overall (100) 81 78

Meanwhile, the Galaxy S8 and S8+ have virtually everything you could ask for in a modern smartphone. While most companies are gutting headphone jacks and expandable memory, Samsung is still committed to giving users what they're asking for. Across the board  from the camera and display to the performance, battery life and design  Samsung's flagships remain the most thoroughly complete smartphones on the market today, and that's why they come out on top.

Credit: Tom's Guide


The Opec Fund for International Development (OFID) has approved more than $454 million of new development funding to benefit developing countries across the globe, a media report said.



OFIDs newly-approved public sector loans, which total nearly $323 million, will support the following projects/programs in Bangladesh ($30 million), Belize ($40 million),Bolivia ($30 million), Burkina Faso ($16.8 million), China ($35 million), Djibouti ($14 million),Kyrgyz Republic ($10 million),Madagascar ($20 million),Nicaragua ($ 30million), Rwanda ($20 million), Sri Lanka ($50 million), Zambia ($12 million) and Zimbabwe ($15 million), reported Emirates news agency Wam.



Other approvals include 11 grants totalling $7.56 million. The grants support many organizations including International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD), International Water Association, United Nations Development Programme Assistance to the Palestinian People (UNDP/PAPP) and International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT).



Under OFIDs private sector facility, five financing facilities totalling $114 million were approved. Two will help enhance the energy sectors in Armenia and Jordan; two others will support financial institutions in Cambodia and Nicaragua in expanding their lending to micro-, small- and medium-sized enterprises.



The facility will also help strengthen the capital base of the Nicaraguan institution. Also approved was a loan to help expand cement production in Pakistan. Under OFIDs trade finance operations, $10 million was approved to support international trade activities in Turkey.



OFID is the development finance institution established by the Member States of Opec in 1976 as a channel of aid to the developing countries. At the close of the year 2016, contributions pledged by Opec member countries totalled $4,433 million out of which $3,462 million was direct contributions to OFID. The reserve account stood at $2,740 million.



So far, 134 countries worldwide have benefited from OFID's financial assistance.
UAE-based Al Adil Trading Company, a leading name for Indian food stuff in the region, last night opened its 39th outlet in the GCC at Umm Al Hassam in Bahrain, as part of its regional expansion strategy.



The supermarket, which is the third one for Bahrain, was inaugurated by popular Indian movie star Tamannah Bhatia to the cheering of thousands of fans, who had been waiting patiently for nearly two hours to catch a glimpse of their favourite 'Bahubali' actress.



The stunning Bollywood beauty was joined by Al Adil Trading Company chairman Dr Dhananjay Datar, the food tycoon popularly known as Masala King along with other senior officials at the launch.



The store, which is located opposite Copper Chimney restaurant, opened just in time for Bahrains National Day being celebrated today (December 16).



Speaking at the launch, Dr Dhananjay Datar, said: Our commitment to quality foodstuff, freshness and the affordable pricing is a tribute to all women who demand nutrition at the best price for their family.



"Bhatia who is with us for this opening, is a popular and recognized movie star and well-known for her strong on-screen characters that she plays. Her ability to make a mark for herself in Hindi, Tamil and Telugu cinema is an indication of her vast talent as an actress," remarked Dr Datar, whose stores in Bahrain have all been inaugurated by Indian film stars - the earlier being Bollywood queens Juhi Chawla and Preity Zinta who opened the Manama and Yateem Centre outlets respectively.



Dr Datar pointed out that this underscores his admiration for the multi-talented persona of the modern Indian woman.



"I believe that the presence of such a talented and beautiful young star to inaugurate our stores is my way of acknowledging the many roles that modern women play in their lives as artistes, working women and guardians of the family," he added.

The company aims to open eight new stores across the region by the end of 2018 with focus on prime markets such as Oman, Bahrain and Qatar. Talks are also on for expanding the Al Adil brand in Saudi Arabia, Dr Datar told TradeArabia while speaking at the launch.

"We have set an ambitious target to launch five to six stores every year and soon we will hit the magic figure of 50," he said.

"There is a major demand for our organic food products including authentic masalas, spices and pulses in the GCC and that is where our main focus is. With more and more people switching over to a healthy lifestyle, the organic food section is turning out to a hot favourite for our customers, stated Dr Datar.

"From our side, we give customers the options to choose their grains and even get it milled into flour at the premises," he added.

Bhatia, who looked resplendent in her black dress, was all praise for the Al Adil enterprise, saying: "Food is a great cultural connection between people and countries. By showcasing the best of Indian foodstuff, Al Adil and Peacock brand have brought a significant slice of India to the Gulf."

A leading Indian actress Bhatia, who predominantly appears in the south Indian Telugu and Tamil films, became a household name in India after the all-time blockbuster Bahubali: The beginning.



"I am sure the Bahrain Indian community will relish this expansion of their favourite store," she added.



As a special launch offer, Al Adil is offering 50 per cent off on 200 items in its store including pulses, atta, masalas, spices, sugar, ghee, pickles, basmati rice, other rice varieties, biscuits, namkeen and excellent organic products too, said a staff member at the newly opened store.



"In the almost 30 years since opening its first store in the UAE, Al Adil has acquired a cult-like status among Indian expatriates," he stated.

Dr Datar, he said, has been instrumental in bringing 3,000 new more Indian products to the GCC region. He was recently honored by Forbes ME with the Top Indian Leader in the Arab World 2017  Retail award.



"For the NRIs as well as expatriates from other parts of the globe, we have become the first choice when it comes to getting preferred foodstuff including authentic masalas and spices," he added.-TradeArabia News Service
New Tours for 2018

Following a boom 2017, tour operators are rolling out new programs to keep demand high in 2018.

Tour Operator David Cogswell
It's no secret that tortoises are among the most resilient animals on Earth, perfectly adapted for life in natural environments that others would find inhospitable. But for one particularly tenacious pet tortoise, that hardy sense of survival allowed it to endure for decades in the most unnatural of places, according to reports.

A Lost Pet

Back in 1982, the Almeida Family was saddened to learn that their beloved pet, Manuela, a young red-footed tortoise, had gone missing. Their house was under renovation at the time, so the family just assumed that the slow-moving animal had slipped out through a gate left open by the construction crew -- disappearing into the forest near their home in Realengo, Brazil. But they couldn't have been more wrong.

The true fate of their lost pet remained a mystery for the next 30 years, that is, until they were met with an unexpected surprise.

A Shocking Discovery

warren farnell / Getty Images

After their father Leonel passed away, the Almeida children returned to help clean out his cluttered storage room upstairs. As it turns out, Leonel was somewhat of a hoarder, so the room was jam-packed with things that he had found on the street, like broken televisions and furniture. Deciding it was mostly junk, the family set about moving it to the trash out front.But while son Leandro Almeida was making a trip to the dumpster with a box of broken records, a neighbor asked him if he was intending to throw out the tortoise that was holed up inside.

"At that moment I was white and did not believe," Leandro told Globo TV.

That's when the Almeidas learned that, amazingly, the turtle had managed to somehow survive for three decades.

The family suspects she had been able to sustain herself grubbing on termites which, thanks to all that unwanted furniture, were likely in abundance. And although she seemed to be surviving just fine in the confines of the storage room, Manuela is no doubt pleased (in her own tortoisey way) to be reunited with the family that had so long thought her gone forever.

But in the end, it's hard not to be impressed with the resiliency of life and the slow-and-steady approach to survival taken by tortoises -- both in living with us, and perhaps sometimes in spite of it.

Please note, the photos show a red-footed tortoise, though not the actual one from the story, as that image was not available to us. A photo of Manuela can be seen here: Globo.
Not sure of you ticket details. Are you fly in from another country or a domestic flight.

What we can work on is the flight out.

Most International carriers like passenger checked in 1 and half hours before. you can book in early and some can later. Some people thing you need to book in 3 hours before. This is chaos time unless the carrier has a lot of flight and counters open all the time. I fly a few times a year out of SYD and I like to be at the check in line about 2 hours before no less.. If you use this than you would be at T 1 at about 12.40.

So you now have to work out how to get there and from where. The day of the might make a different.

If I was around central I would leave at 12.00 .

So you have sometime in the morning.

Now you need to find a guide I would even think about Hughes and book a car and driver. Pick up from Hotel , a drive a round , then drop off at airport

Good Luck
Re: Looking for non-touristy things to do and places to eat

1. Re: Looking for non-touristy things to do and places to eat

Hi, Youstina - it would be helpful to get a sense of your interests so that folks can give you more targeted recommendations. A few of my personal favorites would be:

- Check out some of the citys smaller museums, like the Museum of the City of New York (if youre interested in urban history), the Morgan Library (books and manuscripts in what was once a robber barons private library), the Noguchi Museum, and the Museum if the Moving Image (the last two in Queens). The Brooklyn Museum is great, too, and puts you close to Prospect Park and some interesting neighborhoods.

- If you like art, go gallery hopping. Its free, you can see new art, and its an excuse to go inside some cool buildings.

- See the amazing street art of the Bushwick Collective around the Jefferson St L stop in Brooklyn (the general neighborhood is fun, too).

- Pick a cuisine youve never had before, and seek it out. Its pretty much all here, and culinary exploration is a good way to see some of the citys non-touristy neighborhoods. (My two favorite eating neighborhoods are Jackson Heights in Queens and Sunset Park in Brooklyn.)
Remember that the "jumping on the bus to Puerto Viejo" cannot be done from the SJO airport, you first need to get to the correct terminal of Transporte Mepe in the city of San Jose. The bus schedule is under the Transportation tab on the site in Post 1. They run about every 2 hrs, takes about 5 hrs. You can reserve bus seats in that 1 direction by phoning the Mepe terminal in SJ with your name, in Spanish, and arriving to the terminal at least 30 min ahead of the bus time to purchase your tickets.

Agree that Puerto Viejo itself may not be the best beach choice.

Do not miss Cahuita National Park for wildlife viewing opportunities. The entire trail goes along the beach (you won't be able to see the water all the time though) and is only 8.5 km long. The main beach at the front part of the park gets busy on the wknds. Admission to the park is by donation. Watch for riptides, some marked with red flags, indicating where not to swim. Do not leave anything on the beach unattended.

The Jaguar Rescue Centre is closed 1 day a wk, so check their schedule on their site. They have 2 admission times (guided public tours) a day.

You can get in between the places in S. Caribbean by a local bus, inexpensively.

Edited: 4 years ago
Sort of depends on which part of midtown you are headed to.

The route across the 59th Street bridge is more scenic. Unlike the Midtown Tunnel, the bridge has no toll, but at certain times of day can be slow.

Yellow cabs are on-the-meter so costs will vary by time/traffic.

You do have the right to specify your preferred route: http://www.nyc.gov/html/tlc/html/passenger/taxicab_rights.shtml
The term "Scale" does not make sense here, but I am assuming that you have a layover.

Is this an official connection that is all on one itinerary? If so, then your checked luggage should be checked all the way through. You will have carry-on luggage to consider though. It would be easiest if you could have very minimal carry-on luggage with you. You will also already have boarding passes for your next flight.

You should have time for a short visit into NYC. You should allow on about an hour to get into the city an an hour to get back. Even though you will be checked in for the next flight, you will have to go through security screenings and lines are unpredictable there. You may want to plan on getting back to the airport about 90 minutes before your flight.

You could take a taxi (yellow cab). Just go to the official taxi stand outside the terminal. It's a flat rate each way, plus tolls and tip so about $70 each way. That's for the car with all of you, not per person. Taking Air Train to trains is another option if you are up for navigating that during your brief visit.

For your return, yellow cabs can be hailed from the street.

Uber would work too.
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Delta Kappa Gamma

The December meeting of the Epsilon Chapter of Delta Kappa Gamma was held in the beautiful, Christmas-decorated dining room of the Villa, with 13 members in attendance. The delicious meal was catered by Back Alley Eatery. Members greatly enjoyed their food and the fellowship with other members. Hostesses were Darlene Genrich and Connie Wallman.

President Barb Vitosh presided over a short business meeting. Members brought food items, which were given to the Blue Valley Agency on the campus of Southeast Community College.

Residents of the Villa then joined members for a Christmas carol sing, which was enjoyed by all.

An inspirational story, entitled Gods Song, was shared with the group.

The next meeting will be held on Feb. 6 at the Back Alley Eatery. The program will be Prison Fellowship Ministry led by Elizabeth Stanosheck. Hostesses will be Doris Buttell and Sharon Tegtmeier.
- Kisumu County Government and Kenya Breweries Limited (KBL) on December 15, formed a joint committee to cater for community interests in the ongoing revival of the Kisumu Plant

- The plants construction is estimated to cost a staggering KSh 15 billion with the expansion expected to bolster the county's economy

- Construction is slated to be done by 2018, and will create over 100,000 jobs

Kisumu county governor, Anyang' Nyongo', on Friday, announced the formation of the Liaison and Delivery committee that will handle community engagement, issues management and project updates on the upcoming KBL expansion.

Those named to the committee include Nerry Achar, Alice Moraa, John Okise, Kennedy Ajwang and Obunga Awich.

Send 'NEWS' to 40227 to receive all the important breaking news as it happens

We are happy with KBLs approach and the progress of the project. We appreciate the fact that problems will arise from time to time and we must always seek to solve the problems together, Anyang Nyongo said in a press release seen by TUKO.co.ke

READ ALSO: Murang'a county senior officer roughed up in a brawl sparked by the assault of a female officer

Governor Anyang' Nyongo' announced the formation of a committee for the upcoming KBL expansion. Photo: Star

KBL managing director, Jane Karuku, welcomed the formation of the committee and said that the brewer was looking forward to becoming an integral part of Kisumus economic wellbeing.

We have made a lot of progress at the new brewery site since July and we are delighted at the progress, Karuku said.

READ ALSO: Embakasi East MP Babu Owino in hot soup over fist fight with Jaguar

KBL managing director, Jane Karuku, welcomed the formation of the committee and said that the brewer was looking forward to becoming an integral part of Kisumus economic wellbeing. Photo:Courtesy

As previously reported by TUKO.co.ke President Uhuru Kenyatta presided over the ground-breaking of the KSh 15 billion Kisumu brewery.

Kenyatta excited the interwebs after a photo of him downing a glass of beer emerged.

"The new plant will provide an expanded market opportunity mainly for sorghum farmers in Nyanza," Karuku added.

Kenyatta excited the interwebs after a photo of him downing a glass of beer emerged. Photo: Star

The plant, she said will be heavily reliant on sorghum among other raw materials sourced from locals.

READ ALSO: Kenyan fans march in the street wishing Victor Wanyama a speedy recovery

Kisumu county residents cannot simply wait for the KSh 15 billion Kenya Breweries plant. Photo: courtesy

Speaking during an earlier stakeholder session, Governor Nyongo welcomed the project and reaffirmed the countys support for the project.

The County of Kisumu supports this project and we look forward to enjoying its economic impact, Nyongo noted.

President Uhuru Kenyatta presided over the ground-breaking of the Kshs 15 billion Kisumu Brewery. Photo: Citizen

Construction is slated to be completed by 2018, and approximately 100,000 direct and indirect jobs will result from this plant.

The plant will initially produce Senator Keg so as to produce healthy affordable drinks to compete with and reduce consumption of illicit brews.

Source: TUKO.co.ke
Russian-backed militants launched eight attacks on positions of the Armed Forces of Ukraine in ATO area in Donbas in last day.

This is reported by the ATO Headquarters press center.

The enemy violated ceasefire in ATO area eight times over the past day. As a result of the enemy shelling, Ukrainian soldier were neither killed nor wounded, the statement reads.

The enemy violated ceasefire in ATO area eight times over the past day. As a result of the enemy shelling, Ukrainian soldier were neither killed nor wounded, the statement reads.

In Luhansk direction, illegal armed formations used 120mm mortars, grenade launchers and machine guns to fire at Ukrainian positions near Troitske (69km west of Luhansk). Militants also used grenade launchers and small arms to launch attacks on the defenders of Zhovte (17km north-west of Luhansk).

In Donetsk direction, Russian-backed militants opened fire from 82mm mortars on ATO troops near Opytne (11.5km north-west of Donetsk). Militants also used grenade launchers of various types and infantry weapons to launch attacks on the defenders of Pisky (12km north-west of Donetsk), Avdiivka (18km north of Donetsk), Vodiane (16km north-west of Donetsk), Butovka coal mine (11.4km north-west of Donetsk) and Marinka (35 km south-west of Donetsk).

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France condemns shelling on the night of December 13 in Popasna (Luhansk region) that endangered the lives of the observers of the OSCE Special Monitoring Mission in Ukraine.

The Foreign Ministry of France discussed this at a briefing on December 15, the French Embassy in Ukraine informed.

"France condemns attacks launched on the night of December 13 in Popasna area (Luhansk region) that endangered the lives of five observers of the OSCE Special Monitoring Mission in Ukraine," the report reads.

According to the Foreign Ministry, it is necessary to ensure the safety of observers in accordance with the mandate of the mission, approved by 57 OSCE countries.

"We are very concerned about the warfare intensity in the east of Ukraine, as a result of which 17 people were killed and 37 were injured from the beginning of December," the Foreign Ministry noted.

In addition, France together with Germany is working in the "Normandy format" to settle the situation in Donbas.

"We call upon all parties to return to the ceasefire regime for the period of Christmas holidays during the next meeting of the Trilateral Contact Group, which will be held in Minsk on December 20. We, in particular, urge Russia to exert its influence over separatists to ensure full compliance with the ceasefire regime," the report says.

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The Ukrainian Foreign Ministry is not holding any talks with Georgia on the possible extradition of former Georgian President Mikheil Saakashvili.

Ukraine's Deputy Foreign Minister Vasyl Bodnar told this to journalists on Friday, December 15, an Ukrinform correspondent reports.

"The Foreign Ministry is definitely not holding any negotiations on [Saakashvili's] extradition," Bodnar said.

He added that Georgia is within his competence, but there were no contacts between the ministries.

Earlier, the Ukrainian Prosecutor General's Office posted on its website a summons calling Saakashvili in for questioning on December 18 at 09.30.

On December 8, Saakashvili was detained by law enforcement officers and placed in a temporary detention center of the Ukrainian Security Service (SBU). He was detained as part of criminal proceedings opened under Part 1, Article 256 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine (assisting members of criminal organizations and concealing their criminal activity).

On December 11, Pechersky District Court in Kyiv rejected the prosecutor's petition to put Saakashvili under house arrest and released him.

op
The European Union Advisory Mission Ukraine (EUAM Ukraine) has handed over 30 Nissan Patrol off-road vehicles to the National Police to boosts its capacity to protect and serve communities in remote and difficult to reach areas in Ukraine.

EUAM Head of Mission Kestutis Lancinskas said this on Thursday, December 14, an Ukrinform correspondent reports.

"I am very glad that today we can help the National Police - to transfer the vehicles that were once used in other EU missions, but they are in good condition. We transfer them today for use to our colleagues in Ukraine, because Ukraine is a big country, and there are many difficult to reach places. These cars will be used where there are no good roads so that you can get to the scene more quickly and provide assistance. I think that these cars will serve for a long time, and this will be significant help to our colleagues," he said.

He added that along with these vehicles, the EU Advisory Mission transfers 230 new computers to criminal police officers, which will help them better investigate crimes.

Interior Minister Arsen Avakov and Head of the National Police Serhiy Knyazev thanked the mission for the equipment provided.

"We have been cooperating with the mission for almost three years, and cars are not the most important in our cooperation. It is difficult to overestimate the level of systemic training provided by the mission's staff to our staff officers, for the structural reform of the Interior Ministry. Therefore, I want to thank the Head of Mission once again for his work," the minister said.

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In Donetsk region, Ukrainian Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Regional Development, Construction, Housing and Utility Services Hennadiy Zubko took part in the opening of a specialized school created according to the standards of a new educational system.

The minister informed this on his Facebook page.

He adds that the specialized school is designed for 440 students, and it has the status of Ukrainian-speaking.

On Saturday, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Regional Development, Construction, Housing and Utility Services Hennadiy Zubko is on a working visit to Donetsk region.

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The Evangelical Lutheran Church in America has a motto for service: Gods work. Our hands. St. Paul Lutheran Church in Missoula has a group that is unique in my experience: a mens quilting group that lives out this motto.

Three years ago the men of the church were challenged during an annual meeting to make a quilt. Several men took up the challenge. The womens quilting group taught them how to prepare a quilt and tie it and the men were off. More than 70 quilts later, six to eight men meet twice a month (taking the summer off) and make one or two quilts in a session.

One of the members of the group sews quilt tops from donated squares and they also use quilt tops that are donated to them from various sources. When they meet, they stretch the tops and tie them with yarn (which two of the men cut and insert into a needle) to match the colors in the quilt. A member takes them home and binds them.

When asked why they quilt, the men admit that they take a ribbing from men in other churches. But they enjoy the fellowship, the treats provided by the wives and, especially, the sense of contributing to St. Pauls fundraising, which supports the churchs mission to reach out to the Lutheran community and to our local community.

The groups quilts adorn more than 50 beds in the cabins at Flathead Lutheran Bible Camp on Flathead Lake. They provide quilts for auctions held to support the Freedom in Christ Prison Ministry at the Montana State Prison, Emmaus Campus Ministry on the University of Montana campus, the Rocky Boy's Indian Reservation and Flathead Lutheran Bible Camp. Each year the group donates a quilt to the silent auction at the St. Paul Women in Ministry bazaar, the proceeds of which support many local nonprofit ministries in Missoula.

The men see their quilting as a service for God. Gods work, their hands in action.
Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said Friday that North Korea's growing nuclear capabilities are a direct threat to the United States, and Washington "will use all necessary measures" to defend itself against such aggression.

"In the face of such a threat, inaction is unacceptable for any nation," Tillerson said.

"We have been clear that all options remain on the table in the defense of our nation," the secretary told a packed chamber of the U.N. Security Council in New York. "But we do not seek, nor do we want, war with North Korea," he said.

Tillerson spoke at a meeting on North Korea's proliferation convened by Japan, which holds the rotating Security Council presidency this month.

"The United States will use all necessary measures to defend itself against North Korean aggression, but our hope remains that diplomacy will produce a resolution," Tillerson added.

He repeated his openness to talks with the North Koreans, but added the caveat that Pyongyang "must earn its way back to the table."

"The pressure campaign must and will continue until denuclearization is achieved," Tillerson said. "We will, in the meantime, keep our channels of communication open."

Said Japan's foreign minister, Taro Kono, who chaired the meeting, "A peaceful solution is desirable, however, it's North Korea that has consistently rejected such a solution."

Kono called on the international community to maximize pressure on Pyongyang to change course, and announced that Japan had just imposed asset freezes on 19 additional North Korean entities.

Growing capabilities

"In 2017, the DPRK conducted activities related to its nuclear and ballistic missile programs at an alarming and accelerated pace," U.N. Secretary General Antonio Guterres told council members. "Its actions show blatant disregard of the will and resolutions of the Security Council and undermines the international norm against nuclear testing," he said.

On September 3, Pyongyang carried out its sixth nuclear test, setting off an underground explosion that registered a 6.1 on the seismic scale.

"The DPRK remains the only country to continue to break the norm against nuclear testing," Guterres noted, using the abbreviation for North Korea's formal name.

Throughout the year, the regime has also conducted 20 ballistic missile launches, including the first tests of two intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs), as well as new medium- and intermediate-range ballistic missiles.

International nuclear watchdog agency the IAEA has been unable to gain access to North Korea to verify the status of its nuclear program. It uses satellite imagery to help monitor developments.

The U.N. chief called on North Korea to comply with all Security Council resolutions and to allow space for the resumption of dialogue. In a rare appearance at the council, North Korea's U.N. ambassador was present at the meeting and expected to speak after council members.

"While all concerned seek to avoid an accidental escalation leading to conflict, the risk is being multiplied by misplaced overconfidence, dangerous narratives and rhetoric, and the lack of communications channels," Guterres cautioned.

Last week, his top political official, Jeffrey Feltman, traveled to Pyongyang for the first in-depth political exchange of views between U.N. and North Korean officials to take place in that country in almost eight years.

Feltman, the highest-ranking American at the U.N., told reporters earlier this week that he engaged in more than 15 hours of talks over several days with Foreign Minister Ri Yong Ho and Vice Minister for Foreign Affairs Pak Myong Guk. He did not request a meeting with Supreme Leader Kim Jong Un.

"The North Korean interlocutors agreed it was important to prevent war," Feltman said.
This week on Issues in the News, a would-be bomber from Bangladesh sparks more immigration debate. Join moderator David Rennie of The Economist, along with our panelists, Philippe Gelie of Le Figaro and Michael Williams, CBS Radio News Contributor, as they discuss the this and other headlines in the news. Listen this Saturday and Sunday on the Voice of America!
A senior member of Australias Roman Catholic Church has rejected a key recommendation of a five-year inquiry into child sex abuse. The Royal Commission has made more than 400 recommendations, including the creation of a new National Office for Child Safety and the requirement that members of the clergy report abuse confided in them during confession.

The report found that tens of thousands of children were abused in Australian institutions over past decades. Most of the perpetrators were members of the clergy and school teachers.

For years, the vulnerable were preyed upon by pedophiles, while invariably those in charge looked the other way and did nothing.

The government has yet to formally respond to the commissions report, but Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull said the scale of abuse was a national tragedy.

I want to thank and honor the courage of the survivors and their families who have told, often for the first time, the dreadful stories of abuse that they received from people who actually owed them love and protection, Turnbull said.

For five years the Royal Commission heard agonizing stories of rape and sexual assault. Some of the tortured children would later kill themselves, while others would endure the trauma for the rest of their lives.

Leonie Sheedy was abused in care, and says those who suffered deserve compensation.

Children like me who were raised in Australias orphanages, childrens homes and foster care - we certainly were not safe from the predators and the sadists of this nation, and we deserve redress for all forms of abuse and neglect, Sheedy said.

The head of the Anglican Church of Australia has said had expressed regret over its shameful handling of many abuse allegations. But the Catholic Church has rejected a key recommendation of the Royal Commission that priests should report abuse confided to them, even in the secret context of the confessional. Archbishop of Melbourne Denis Hart, said any priest who broke the seal of confession would be excommunicated, and be expelled from the Church and denied a Catholic funeral.

More than 2,500 cases of mistreatment have been referred to the authorities, and 230 criminal prosecutions have been initiated.
British Finance Minister Philip Hammond said Saturday it is likely Britain will want to negotiate a bespoke arrangement for a future trade deal with the European Union, rather than copying existing arrangements like the Canada-EU deal.

The European Union agreed Friday to move Brexit talks onto trade and a transition pact, but some leaders cautioned that the final year of divorce negotiations before Britains exit could be fraught with peril.

Summit chairman Donald Tusk said the worlds biggest trading bloc would begin exploratory contacts with Britain on what London wants in a future trade relationship, as well as starting discussion on the immediate post-Brexit transition.

No off-the-shelf deal

Speaking in Beijing, Hammond it was probably not helpful to think in terms of off-the-shelf models like the Canada-EU deal.

We have a level of trade and commercial integration with the EU 27 which is unlike the situation of any trade partner that the EU has ever done a trade deal with before, he told reporters.

And therefore it is likely that we will want to negotiate specific arrangements, bespoke arrangements, Hammond added.

So I expect that we will develop something that is neither the Canada model nor an EEA model, but something which draws on the strength of our existing relationship.

The Brexit negotiations have been a vexed issue for the global economy as markets feared prolonged uncertainty would hit global trade and growth.

A transition period is now seen as crucial for investors and businesses who worry that a cliff-edge Brexit would disrupt trade flows and sow chaos through financial markets.

China visit

Hammonds China visit is the latest installment in long-running economic talks between the two states, but it has now taken on new importance for Britain as it looks to re-invent itself as a global trading nation after leaving the EU in 2019.

China is one of the countries Britain hopes to sign a free trade agreement with once it leaves the EU, and London and Beijing have been keen to show that Britains withdrawal from the bloc will not affect ties.

Hammond sought to offer reassurance to Chinese firms post-March 2019 when Britain formally leaves the EU.

We wont technically or legally be in the customs union or in the single market, but were committed as a result of the agreement weve made this week to creating an environment which will effectively replicate the current status quo, he said.

Addressing the press after Hammond had spoken, Chinese Vice Finance Minister Shi Yaobin said China hopes Britain and the EU can reach a win-win agreement.
The U.S. Centers for Disease Control is reportedly banning a list of seven words or phrases in official documents, sparking a flood of reaction on social media platforms.

Policy analysts at the CDC, based in Atlanta, Georgia, were told about the list of prohibited words at a meeting Thursday with senior CDC officials, according to an unnamed analyst who attended the meeting as reported by The Washington Post newspaper.

The banned words are "diversity," "entitlement," "evidence-based," "fetus," "science-based," "transgender," and "vulnerable."

The meeting was led by Alison Kelly, a top official in the CDC's Office of Financial Services, according to the analyst who the Post said remained anonymous because the person was not authorized to speak publicly about agency affairs. The analyst said Kelly did not explain why the words were being forbidden.

The Planned Parenthood Federation of America, a non-profit group that provides reproductive health care, said on Twitter the action sends strong messages about the administration of President Donald Trump.

"Its clearer than ever: this administration has disdained womens health, LGBTQ people, and science since day one."

David Reiss, an internationally recognized psychiatrist, tweeted that the administration's decision is counterproductive and outside the boundaries of traditional Washington politics.

"This is an attack on reality. Censoring names, Trump attempts to disappear knowledge, people & rational discourse. This is not politics or partisan but a takeover of society by authoritarian kleptocrats. Resist or Collaborate. No other options."



Legal Lambda is a legal organization that advocates on behalf of bisexuals, gay men, lesbians, transgender people and people who have contracted HIV. The group responded on Twitter with disbelief.

"Unbelievable. You cannot erase us, @realDonaldTrump..."

Many of the responses on Twitter were triggered by comments from Democratic Congressman Ted Lieu, who blasted the Trump administration for reportedly banning the words.

"The @realDonaldTrump Administration is making America stupid again. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention banned from using "science-based" and "evidence-based" terms. Are we now going to use Voodoo & leeches to treat diseases?..."

Other officials with the nation's top public health agency confirmed the existence of the list of banned words, the Post reported. The newspaper added the words will be prohibited from inclusion in any official CDC documents being prepared for the 2019 budget.

Unprecedented

The analyst, described by the Post as a "longtime CDC analyst" who helps write descriptions of the agency's work for the administration's annual budget proposal, could not remember past incidents of words being banned from budget documents because they were deemed controversial.

"In my experience, we've never had any pushback from an ideological standpoint," the analyst told the Post.

Others in the meeting reacted with disbelief, the analyst said.

The Trump administration has grappled with how to address issues such as abortion rights, gender identity and sexual orientation. Several federal agencies have altered some federal policies and how they gather information about bisexual, gay, lesbian and transgender citizens.

The Department of Health and Human Services has eliminated questions about gender identity and sexual orientation in two surveys of older people. The agency has also deleted information about LGBT people from its website.

On many occasions, the Trump administration has dismissed science-based findings in favor of opinion - particularly regarding climate change. Trump has not said if he believes in climate science and numerous members of his administration have denied facets of scientific findings related to climate change.

The Environmental Protection Agency has eliminated references to climate change on its website and has prohibited its scientists from presenting scientific reports on the topic.

The Office of Management and Budget, which produces the president's budget and monitors federal agencies for compliance with the president's policies, has not responded to requests for comment, nor has the CDC, the Post reported.
Billionaire Sebastian Pinera once looked set to easily win Chiles presidential runoff and swing the country back to the right. Now, the elections outcome is so uncertain analysts say the nation could remain on its center-left path.

Pinera, who previously governed Chile from 2010 to 2014, won the first round of voting in November with 36 percent support, below expectations from pollsters. His center-left challenger Sen. Alejandro Guillier garnered 22 percent. Pineras failure to get an outright majority forced Sundays runoff between the two candidates, the top vote-getters in a crowded field.

Polls are banned in the weeks ahead of the election, but analysts say that based on the last polls released and trends seen, it appears the race is now up for grabs.

What it is showing, though, is that theres practically a tie between the two of them, said Javier Sajuria, a lecturer in politics at Queen Mary University of London.

Economic growth not enough

Pinera oversaw annual economic growth averaging 5.3 percent during his first term. But the 68-year-old conservative struggled to deal with massive protests over inequality and education rights and left office with low popularity ratings.

Since (Guillier) is not very popular, he has tried to turn the election into a referendum on Pinera. As a former president, Pinera has high negatives, said political scientist Patricio Navia of New York University.

Even so, an economic slump in the worlds top copper-producing nation under outgoing, center-left President Michelle Bachelet seemed to have cast a retrospective glow over Pinera leading up to the first round.

Scare tactic backfires

But in recent weeks the race has polarized, with Pinera comparing Guillier to Nicolas Maduro, the president of crisis-riddled Venezuela, a scare tactic that seems to have backfired.

In fact, it seems to have activated voters in the Broad Front (hard-left coalition) who began to endorse Guillier, said Kenneth Bunker, director of the electorate program at Chiles Central University.

Pinera promises to launch an aggressive investment plan to combat the slowdown that has seen growth average about 1.8 percent yearly under Bachelet. The Harvard-educated entrepreneur is also proposing to cut taxes on business to promote growth.

Guillier, a 64-year-old journalist, has vowed to continue Bachelets plan to increase corporate taxes to partly pay for an education overhaul, improvements to the pension and health care system and the development of alternative sources of energy to lower investment costs.

To Pepe Auth, a Chilean electoral expert, this will be the most uncertain election in the history of Chile.
Calming winds Friday gave firefighters a chance to gain ground against a huge wildfire in coastal mountains northwest of Los Angeles, but the blaze continued to surge west, endangering thousands of homes, as forecasts called for a renewal of gusty winds.

The so-called Thomas Fire, the fourth-largest in California history, was 35 percent contained Friday night after sweeping across 400 square miles (about 1,036 square kilometers) of Ventura and Santa Barbara counties since it erupted Dec. 4.

It has burned more than 1,000 buildings, including more than 750 homes. Another 18,000 buildings are in jeopardy, including mansions in the wealthy enclave of Montecito.

Between Thursday night and Friday morning, the blaze claimed another 3,000 acres as it fed on brush and timber killed by Californias long drought or a week of hot, dry weather.

Santa Barbara has had only a tiny amount of rain since Oct. 1, the start of the new water year, and is more than 3 inches (7.6 centimeters) below normal to date.

Firefighters continued to carve firebreaks above the communities of Santa Barbara, Carpinteria, Summerland and Montecito, and state fire officials said evacuations would be called as needed as flames advanced.

Eastern flank of fire

Another focus of firefighting was on the eastern flank in canyons where a state firefighter was killed Thursday near the agricultural town of Fillmore.

The death of Cory Iverson, 32, was announced by Chief Ken Pimlott of the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection but he released no information about the circumstances, citing an ongoing investigation by an accident review team.

Iverson was an engineer with a strike team from the San Diego area and had been with Cal Fire since 2009. He is survived by his wife, who is pregnant, and a 2-year-old daughter, as well as his parents and other family.

Extreme fire danger

The National Weather Service forecast extreme fire danger or red flag conditions through at least Saturday evening, with winds gusting to 40 mph in the Santa Barbara County mountains where the fire is burning. Firefighters were facing first northerly sundowner winds through the night that could turn into northeasterly Santa Ana winds, driving the flames in another direction.

Everything about the fire was massive, from a footprint larger than that of many cities to the sheer scale of destruction that cremated entire neighborhoods or the legions attacking it: more than 8,000 firefighters from nearly a dozen states, aided by 32 helicopters and 78 bulldozers.

Firefighting costs were approaching $89 million.

Meanwhile, firefighters continued to deal with the loss of their own. All 17 of the firefighters on Cory Iversons five-engine strike team were pulled off the fire lines after his death.

On Thursday night, Ventura County Sheriff Geoff Dean called for a moment of silence during a meeting for Fillmore residents.

As I was up in the canyon and I watched his fire brethren remove his flag-draped body from the canyon in the hills above where we sit right here, I couldnt help but think about his pregnant wife and his young daughter who will never see their husband and father again, Dean said.

It was the second death linked to the fire. The body of a 70-year-old woman was found in a crashed car on an evacuation route last week.
The U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights is urging the government of El Salvador to commute the 30 year prison sentence of a woman convicted of aggravated homicide after her baby was stillborn in her ninth month of pregnancy.

Teodora Vasquez has been in prison since 2008 for aggravated homicide, a term used to prosecute women suspected of deliberately terminating their pregnancies. This week, an appeals court in San Salvador rejected her appeal to commute her 30-year sentence.

Vasquez was one of four women High Commissioner Zeid Raad Al Hussein met in a womens rehabilitation center during his recent visit to El Salvador. All had suffered miscarriages or other obstetric emergencies. All are serving time in prison.

Zeids spokeswoman, Liz Throssell, told VOA the High Commissioner was very moved by the womens stories and he is extremely upset by the Appeal Courts ruling against Vasquez.

It is absolutely astounding, astonishing, appalling that these women are in essence being convicted for having a miscarriage, for having a child stillborn. They are basically being convicted for being women, for losing a child and for being poor, she said.



Throssell said women from wealthier backgrounds in El Salvador are not jailed under similar circumstances.

El Salvador has one of the most draconian abortion laws in the world. Abortion is totally prohibited even if a womans life is at risk or if she has suffered sexual violence.

Throssell said about 150 women have been convicted of abortion-related offenses over the last decade. She says at least 41 other women have been convicted of attempted or aggravated homicide, like Teodora Vasquez, after suffering miscarriages or other complications. All are serving heavy prison sentences.
There will be another gas station at the corner of South Avenue and Reserve Street soon in the Rosauers parking lot.

A Missoula City Council Committee approved the Rosauers owners request to build an eight-pump station in the southwest corner of their lot, with an attached list of conditions negotiated during an hour-long meeting Wednesday.

The conditions were drawn up after a discussion last week broadened in scope to include some council members issues with the safety, design and traffic flow in the parking lot and across the South and Reserve intersection.

You take your life in your own hands, kind of, across that parking lot, Ward 4 representative Jon Wilkins said.

Wilkins was most concerned about pedestrian safety for people walking from the pumps to the store, and traffic flow in and out of the lot onto South Avenue, neither of which ended up on the list of conditions. He was the only council member to vote against the gas station.

The conditions included aesthetic guidelines (masonry on the support columns to match the Rosauers store) and signage prohibitions (on oil company branding and neon). The Rosauers owners also have to build landscaped endcaps at the west edge of each parking row, to delineate driving lanes for people going in and out of the gas station area.

Ward 4 representative John DiBari floated the idea of requiring a phased plan to rework the whole parking lot as part of the gas station agreement, but decided it was a reach.

The proposal initially met with some criticism from the public, through social media and emails to the City Council, largely from those who felt there was just no need for a second gas station on the same corner.

But the City Council focused on the specifics of how the gas station would affect the parking lot, which is fairly wide open, without much incentive to stay in driving lanes when the lot is empty.

Worries over how a busy filling station might exacerbate that behavior led to the endcap requirement, though similar worries with increased traffic turning in and out of the South Avenue exit werent assuaged.

A right-turn-in, right-out-only idea was suggested by Wilkins, but, since that area is under the control of the Montana Department of Transportation, the city cant require changes.

Building the gas station likely will trigger a review from MDT, which may suggest tweaking the entryways into the Rosauers lot.
After weeks of quarrels and qualms and then 11th-hour horse-trading, Republicans revealed their huge national tax rewrite late Friday, along with announcements of support that all but guarantee approval next week.

The legislation would slash tax rates for big business and lower levies on the richest Americans in a massive $1.5 trillion bill that the GOP plans to pass through Congress before the year-end break. Benefits for most other taxpayers would be smaller.

"This is happening. Tax reform under Republican control of Washington is happening," House Speaker Paul Ryan of Wisconsin told rank-and-file members in a conference call. "Most critics out there didn't think it could happen. ... And now we're on the doorstep of something truly historic."

According to the 1,097-page bill, today's 35 percent rate on corporations would fall to 21 percent, the crown jewel of the measure for many Republicans. Trump and GOP leaders had set 20 percent as their goal, but added a point to free money for other tax cuts that won over wavering lawmakers in final talks.

Party's first achievement of 2017

The legislation represents the first major legislative achievement for the GOP after nearly a full year in control of Congress and the White House. It's the widest-ranging reshaping of the tax code in three decades and is expected to add to the nation's $20 trillion debt. The debt is expected to soar by at least $1 trillion more than it would without the tax measure, according to projections.

Support is now expected from all Senate Republicans, ensuring narrow approval. Democrats are expected to oppose the legislation unanimously.

"Under this bill, the working class, middle class and upper middle class get skewered while the rich and wealthy corporations make out like bandits," said Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer of New York. "It is just the opposite of what America needs, and Republicans will rue the day they pass this."

The bill would drop today's 39.6 percent top rate on individuals to 37 percent. The standard deduction, used by about two-thirds of households, would be nearly doubled.

Those who itemize their taxes face mixed results. The $1,000-per-child tax deduction would grow to $2,000. The bill makes a smaller amount  $1,400  available to families even if they owe no income tax. The money would come in the form of a tax refund, which is why it's called a "refundable" tax credit. In an earlier verison of the bill, the amount was $1,000.

But the deduction that millions use in connection with state and local income, property and sales taxes would be capped at $10,000. Deductions for medical expenses that lawmakers once considered eliminating would be retained.

Only on Friday did Republicans cement support for the major overhaul, securing endorsements from wavering senators.

Rubio, Corker relent

Marco Rubio of Florida relented in his high-profile opposition after negotiators expanded the child tax credit, and he said he would vote for the measure next week.

Rubio had been holding out for a bigger child tax credit for low-income families. After he got it, he tweeted that the change was "a solid step toward broader reforms which are both Pro-Growth and Pro-Worker."

Senator Bob Corker of Tennessee, the only Republican to vote against the Senate version earlier this month, made the surprise announcement that he would back the legislation. Corker, the chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, has repeatedly warned that the nation's growing debt is the most serious threat to national security.

Although he deemed the bill far from perfect, he said it was a once-in-a-generation opportunity.

"I realize this is a bet on our country's enterprising spirit, and that is a bet I am willing to make," Corker said.

Members of a House-Senate conference committee signed the final version of the legislation Friday, sending it to the two chambers for final passage next week. They have been working to blend the different versions passed by the two houses.

Republicans hold a 52-48 majority in the Senate, including two ailing senators who have missed votes this past week.

John McCain of Arizona, 81, is at a Washington-area military hospital being treated for the side effects of brain cancer treatment, and Thad Cochran, 80, of Mississippi had a non-melanoma lesion removed from his nose earlier this week. GOP leaders are hopeful they will be available next week.
Five years after the fatal gang rape of a 23-year-old physical therapy student in the Indian capital turned the focus to violence against women, small groups turned out in New Delhi and several other cities on Saturday to highlight the need for safety for women in public spaces.



The Meet to Sleep movement, under which women took a short nap at a park, is one of several campaigns that have emerged in the wake of massive protests that rocked India after the gang rape. The symbolic nap highlights the need for womens safety when they are most vulnerable.



What happened to her [the gang rape victim] happened in a very public place, in a bus, which is a mode of transportation that many women use, but remains unsafe. Five years on, not much has changed, said 26-year-old Kriti Omprakash.

The gang rape victim was assaulted by six men on a bus that she boarded with her male friend in December 2012. She later died due to the injuries she sustained.



Not only do sexual attacks targeting girls and women continue to pose a challenge - such incidents actually have increased, according to the latest data from the National Crime Records Bureau. Delhi, considered one of Indias most unsafe cities, reported 1,996 rape cases in 2016, up from 1,893 in the previous year.

Rising voices



Women's rights activists say the biggest change, however, is that women have become more vocal in demanding their freedom and safety and that the subject of violence is now discussed openly in a country where talk of sex crimes previously had been considered taboo.

In the past five years, one of the most positive things I think is that those kind of agitations have taken teeth and grown, said Kavita Krishnan from the All India Progressive Womens Association.



In a bid to make cities safer, the government has set up help lines and installed security cameras, although that has failed to be a deterrent, according to rights activists. They express disappointment that despite the tightening of laws for rape and sexual harassment, crimes are still surging, sometimes against very young girls.



We feel very, very let down by the system, by the government. The gruesomeness of crime has increased, says Ranjana Kumari at the Center for Social Research in New Delhi. There have been very, very young children who have been assaulted in most brutal way.



Less than a week ago, a six-year-old girl was found murdered with grave sexual injuries in the northern state of Haryana - a case whose brutality led to comparisons with the 2012 bus gang rape.

Legal efforts

The mother of the gang rape victim, Asha Devi, also expressed anguish over reporters asking, Women and girls are still being raped, what changed? The city is as unsafe as it was five years ago.



Activists also worry about what they feel are efforts to dilute the tough laws that were instituted after the gang rape to punish men and point to a judgment.

Earlier this year, a judge set aside the conviction of a Bollywood filmmaker for rape after ruling that a feeble no could indicate willingness on the part of the victim.



Kavita Krishnan stresses the need for more mobilization of the kind that was seen in the wake of the 2012 gang rape to continue to keep the focus on womens safety and freedom.



We cannot celebrate the 2012 movement without realizing what is happening around us right now. It has to be a continued fight. It cant just be a ritual obeisance paid to the 2012 moment, she said.
A U.S. District Court judge has ruled that President Donald Trump's former campaign chairman, Paul Manafort, can be released from house arrest after meeting certain conditions, including sizable fines if he fails to show up for court appearances.

Judge Amy Berman Jackson ruled Friday that Manafort would be subject to electronic monitoring, a curfew, weekly check-ins with authorities and a limited scope of travel.

The order said Manafort must pay $10 million if he fails to show up for a scheduled court appearance. The order also specified that he may travel back and forth between his residences in Alexandria, Virginia, and Palm Beach, Florida, but any other travel must be approved in advance by the court. He must also stay inside between 11 p.m. and 7 a.m.

Legal documents say Manafort has agreed to put up four residential properties believed to be worth a total of $10 million as collateral to secure his release. The properties include the houses in Alexandria and Palm Beach as well as homes in Manhattan and Bridgehampton, New York.

Manafort's wife and daughter must also sign agreements to pay up to $10 million if Manafort fails to appear for court appearances and his four properties fail to equal $10 million in value. They must provide bank documentation showing they have the funds ready to make the payment if necessary.

Manafort, who has surrendered his passport already, will be required to remain in Palm Beach County and neighboring Broward County, Florida, when not traveling to Washington, D.C., for court appearances. With travel for court excepted, he will be required to stay away from transportation facilities, including public and private airports, train stations and bus stations.

Manafort's wife is also required to surrender her passport, which will confine her to the United States.

Friday's legal order said once all these conditions were met, the court would issue a separate order releasing Manafort from his house arrest in Alexandria.

Manafort served as campaign adviser to and later campaign chairman for Trump until his resignation three months before Election Day 2016, when his ties to pro-Russian politicians in Ukraine were exposed.

He faces charges that include money laundering and failing to register as a foreign agent.

Former Trump national security adviser Michael Flynn pleaded guilty earlier this month of lying to the FBI about his contacts with Russia.

Trump has said repeatedly that there was "no collusion" with Russia during his campaign.
Lawmakers in Peru have initiated impeachment proceedings against President Pedro Pablo Kuczynski over alleged corruption.

Opposition lawmakers filed the motion against the president Friday, saying he was morally unfit to lead the country after he resisted calls to resign over the alleged corruption.

Twenty-seven of 130 members of Perus Congress approved launching the process to oust the president during a special session Friday.

Kuczynski vowed to fight on and not resign during a televised speech just before midnight on Thursday. He denied there was anything improper in his consulting business receiving previously undisclosed payments more than 10 years ago from the company at the center of the countrys biggest corruption scandal.

Kuczynski said he had no management duties in his consulting firm when it received nearly $800,000 from scandal-plagued Brazilian builder Odebrecht.

The president denied as recently as last month to having any links to Odebrecht.

Odebrecht has shaken the politics across Latin America with its confession last year as part of a leniency deal that it gave kickbacks to officials in a dozen countries for more than a decade.

Perus opposition lawmakers control more than half of the votes in the countrys Congress, whose president, Luis Galarreta, said a vote could take place as soon as next week.
President Donald Trump frequently casts his first year in office as a string of successes and campaign promises fulfilled. But less than a quarter of Americans think Trump has made good on the pledges he made to voters while running for president, according to a new poll by the Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research.

Among Republicans, just half say Trump has kept his promises, which included vows to overhaul his predecessors health care law, withdraw the United States from a nuclear accord with Iran and invest millions in new projects to fix the nations aging infrastructure. None of those steps have been taken.

Everything has stalled out, said Mark Krowski, 37, an independent from Milwaukee, Wisconsin, who leans Republican but didnt vote for Trump last year.

Worrisome signs

As 2017 comes to a close, the majority of Americans painted a broadly pessimistic view of Trumps presidency, the nations politics and the overall direction of the country. Just 3 in 10 Americans said the United States is heading in the right direction, and 52 percent said the country is worse off since Trump became president, worrisome signs for the White House and Republicans heading into a midterm election year where control of Congress will be at stake.

Along with the 23 percent who think Trump has kept his promises, another 30 percent think he has tried and failed and 45 percent think he hasnt kept them at all.

In a second AP-NORC poll conducted this month, Trumps job approval rating sits at just 32 percent, making him the least popular first-year president on record. A quarter of Republicans say theyre among those who disapprove of the president.

Bit of a bright spot

One relative bright spot for Trump? The improving economy.

With a soaring stock market and unemployment hovering around 4 percent, 40 percent of Americans approved of Trumps handling of the economy. Thats higher than the 3 in 10 Americans that approved of the presidents handling of health care, foreign policy or taxes.

Still, Trump continues to talk about his presidency with lofty rhetorical flourishes, declaring that his first months in office outshine those of his predecessors. But theres no doubt that 2017 has been devoid of any significant legislative accomplishments, though Republicans are urgently trying to pass a sweeping overhaul of the nations tax system. The package would give generous tax cuts to corporations and the wealthiest Americans, and more modest tax cuts to low- and middle-income families.

Were very, very close to a historic legislative victory, the likes of which rarely has this country seen, Trump said during a meeting with lawmakers earlier this week.

Republicans are banking on the tax overhaul being enough to carry them through next years House and Senate contests, elections that will largely be a referendum on Trumps first two years in office and the GOPs stewardship as the majority party on Capitol Hill. But with the legislation rushed through Congress and negotiated largely in private, Trump and lawmakers may have more work to do to sell the public on its benefits.

Theres so much back and forth and so many adjustments being made. Its just so uncertain, Edward Hale, a 72-year-old independent, said of the tax legislation.

One thing Hale, a retired federal government employee from Clarion, Pennsylvania, is certain of in the proposal? It definitely favors Mr. Trump and his wealthy friends, he said.

The survey results suggest that with or without a tax overhaul, Trump has work to do in convincing the public that his presidency is benefiting them. Just 25 percent of Americans think the country is better off since Trump took office, and only 20 percent say they personally are doing better.

By contrast, an AP-NORC poll conducted a year ago found that Americans were more likely to think the country had become better off over the course of Barack Obamas presidency than worse off, 46 percent to 33 percent.

Only 9 percent think the country has become more united as a result of Trumps presidency, while 67 percent think the country is more divided because of Trump. Thats far higher than the 44 percent of Americans who said in a poll one year ago that Obamas presidency had served to divide the country further.

Even Republicans are more likely to say Trump has divided America than united it, 41 percent to 17 percent.

Notably, the deep-seated pessimism about the president and national politics doesnt extend to local communities. Overall, about half of Americans said they feel optimistic about their local communities. And that feeling is shared across the political spectrum: 55 percent of Democrats and 50 percent of Republicans feel optimistic about the way things are going locally.

Poll details

The AP-NORC polls surveyed 1,444 adults from Nov. 30-Dec. 4 and 1,020 adults from Dec. 7-11 using samples drawn from NORCs probability-based AmeriSpeak panel, which is designed to be representative of the U.S. population. The margin of sampling error for all respondents is plus or minus 3.7 percentage points for the first survey and plus or minus 4.3 percentage points for the second.

Interviews were conducted online and using landlines and cellphones.
With people coming from around the world to work in Silicon Valley, some struggle with the best ways to care for their aging parents.

Increasingly, the solution is an affinity retirement community, where older people from places like India and China can live near  but not with  their adult children. These communities break from traditional custom that parents and children live together.

The children are so busy these days, they are all the time working, taking care of their kids, so we do not want to interfere in their lives, said Asha RaoRane, an Indian national who wanted to move to the U.S. to be near her three daughters who had immigrated to San Francisco.

Her daughters started exploring the idea of a traditional senior retirement community, but were having trouble finding an American community they thought their mother would fit into.

In July, RaoRane, 70, moved into Priya Living, an affinity-living community, meaning it caters to people with similar interests, such as yoga and meditation.

Arun Paul founded Priya Living as a place for his parents to live. The couple moved from Los Angeles four years ago and are still in a ground floor apartment.

In living here in America, as the son of immigrants, Ive realized that theres very unique needs that immigrants have, said Paul, a real-estate developer.

That old system was based on a different time when women were in the house, really taking care, in many cultures, of their husbands parents, Paul said. Obviously the role of women in society has changed globally.

New friends

For Bhagyashree RaoRane, 38, finding Priya Living for her mother has been a dream come true.

We walked in and instantly it was like walking into an Indian community in India, said RaoRane, a filmmaker. Even the building is painted the same color as so many of the buildings in India are painted.

This type of independent senior community came as a shock to Nagendra Prasad, 62, and Manjula Neelakantaiah, 53, who came to Priya on a two-month visit from Bangalore, India, to see their daughter, an intern at Google.

Really, in the beginning we were surprised, Neelakantaiah said. In India the younger people, they definitely take care of the aged people.

Not always a good fit

For a few residents, Priya is not the perfect fit. Dr. Byravan Viswanathan and his wife, Lakshmi, were born and raised in India but spent much of their adult lives in a small town in Pennsylvania.

We had oodles and oodles of good friends and they were not Indians  regular Americans, he said. We had become so Westernized, we have to adapt to Indian living again. Look around. There are six different Indian languages spoken right now at this table, languages I have never spoken or havent spoken in decades. Viswanathans daughter is looking into finding a more American community for them.

All are welcome

While the vast majority of residents are from India, Paul stressed that Priya Living welcomes people of all backgrounds. There are a few non-Indians who call Priya home.

Carlos McCann, an 89-year-old WW II veteran, has been living in the complex for almost 20 years, long before it was purchased and remodeled to become the primarily Indian community.

Everything has sort of come together at this location its like its the center of the world, he said.
Two Sierra Leone health workers who survived Ebola are suing their government for allegedly mismanaging funds during the epidemic.

The Ebola survivors blame a lack of resources provided by the government for their infection and for the deaths of many of their co-workers. Their suit claims the government's mismanagement of funds violated the plaintiffs' "right to life and health."

The virus surfaced in Guinea in 2013 and spread to neighboring Liberia and Sierra Leone the following year. More than 3,000 people died in Sierra Leone and more than 11,300 died worldwide, mostly in those three West African countries.

Foreign governments and aid organizations donated millions of dollars to help the West African countries stop the spread of the epidemic, but allegations have arisen in all three nations that the governments misused the funds.

The Sierra Leone health workers are suing their government in the regional Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) court in Abuja, Nigeria. The court's rulings are legally binding, but some past decisions have, in practice, been ignored by member states.

Sierra Leone's Center for Accountability and Rule of Law helped bring the case to court.

"Sierra Leoneans have repeatedly demanded accountability and justice for the mismanagement of Ebola response funds, but their demands have fallen on deaf ears," group representative Ibrahim Tommy said.

The plaintiffs are seeking financial compensation, an acknowledgement that their rights were violated, and the formation of a national commission to investigate civil and criminal liability from the alleged misuse of funds.
Somalia's prime minister, Hassan ali-Khaire, said his government had demanded the U.S. briefly suspend aid to much of Somalia's armed forces in an effort to improve transparency and accountability following corruption concerns.

Speaking Saturday to reporters in Mogadishu, Khaire blamed former Somali governments for U.S. concerns about corruption.

"In the first month in office, my government stood for the need for Somalia to be governed on transparency principles," he said. "To ensure such principles, Somalia and the U.S. government have agreed to this aid suspension."

He said that the pause in assistance was part of his government's effort to fight corruption by tackling misconduct and opening the door to accountability.

"We have done a study that made it possible to find out the challenges against rebuilding our national army, including diversion of soldiers' salaries, lying about the list of the active and alive military personnel, and as a result, we have jointly decided to suspend the U.S. aid to parts of Somalia's military for a few weeks until we improve and fix the errors," Khaire said.

Mattis 'sure' of progress

On Friday, U.S. Secretary of Defense Jim Mattis said that he was optimistic about improving Somali accountability concerning the distribution of American aid to Somali armed forces.

"I'm sure we can get this thing under control, even if it's not for the whole, but for parts of it," Mattis told reporters at the Pentagon.

Despite the aid suspension, Khaire said his government was confident that it had gained the trust of both Somali people and its international partners.

"In the light of the recent IMF [International Monetary Fund] and World Bank reports on Somalia and the work we have so far done, we are confident that we have gained the trust of the Somali people and our international friends," he said.

For nearly two decades, Somalia has been among the world's most corrupt countries, topping the list made by the corruption monitoring group Transparency International.

Nepotism, favoritism, bribery and aid embezzlement have been commonplace across all sectors, making many citizens believe that corruption is a normal way of life.
South Africas embattled president made no attempt to hide his pick for his successor as his party met to vote over new leadership, delivering several backhands at his deputy, successful businessman Cyril Ramaphosa.



We cannot exercise things that are foreign to ANC culture and tendencies, Jacob Zuma said to the gathering, in Soweto, of some 5,000 delegates of the African National Congress, who greeted his arrival with half-hearted applause.

He warned delegates, who will vote Saturday and Sunday, to avoid results that would be seen to be beneficial to business, saying such an outcome might cause the ruling party to implode.



Zuma also lashed out at the media for having a vested interest in harming the ANC. The claim drew scattered applause from the floor.

We need to reflect on how to communicate with our people in a climate in which the forces hostile to the ANC control the means to access to platforms of communications, he said.

Zuma, whose mounting corruption scandals have deeply divided the party, will step down as party leader at this conference, as his term ends. His successor will then be the presumptive ruling party presidential candidate when South Africa next votes, in 2019. Zuma may continue as president of the country after the vote, but analysts also predict his party will try to convince him to step out of the role before elections.



Behind the president sat Zumas favored pick: Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, a top diplomat and former minister who is also Zumas former wife. She and Ramaphosa are the two top candidates, but others may emerge.

Voting is going to be a complicated, contentious process  on Saturday, party secretary Gwede Mantashe told journalists the party had ruled that some 100 delegates affected by three court rulings on Friday will not be granted voting status at the conference.

That could be seen as a blow to Dlamini-Zumas base.

Zuma urged his party to maintain a united front, as did other prominent members of the party and a slew of religious leaders, who delivered an impassioned, emotional call for peace and unity as the conference began. The last year has seen dramatic blowups at ANC events, including a chair-throwing bonanza at a provincial-level meeting in October.



Our people are frustrated when we spend more time fighting amongst ourselves than solving the day-to-day challenges that they experience," said Zuma. Factionalism has become the biggest threat to the organization.



Many political watchers, like former Gauteng province premier Tokyo Sexwale, have warned that this bitter battle could make or break the party that has commanded a clean majority in every national vote since 1994.



At this conference it is at the crossroads, Sexwale told VOA on the conference sidelines. It must be mindful of the fact that a wrong turn could bury this organization.



Heres a chance now to fix the ANC itself, he said. ...To send a strong message that we have turned a corner. If we are not going to do that, nobody is going to trust us.
President Donald Trump is set to unveil on Monday his strategy to counter what he considers the most dire global threats to the United States.

Trump's national security adviser, H.R. McMaster, gave a preview of the administration's new national security policy on Tuesday at a conference hosted by the London-based policy research organization Policy Exchange.

"Geopolitics are back and they are back with a vengeance," McMaster told the audience.

McMaster said Trump's policy is driven by four key priorities: protecting the homeland, advancing and protecting U.S. prosperity, maintaining peace through strength, and advancing U.S. influence.

The Army general said the primary threats to American security are "revisionist powers" such as Russia and China, which are trying to undermine global order and stability, and "rogue regimes," including North Korea and Iran.

Russia is threatening the U.S. with "so-called new-generation warfare" that includes sophisticated propaganda campaigns designed to "divide our community," McMaster said without mentioning Russia's interference in the 2016 presidential election.

'Competitive engagement'

McMaster characterized China's "economic aggression" as a threat that is "challenging the rules-based economic order that helped lift hundreds of millions of people out of poverty," and he proposed to counter the threats from Russia and China with "competitive engagement," the idea that American prosperity is a national interest.

He suggested that renegotiating trade agreements would be a primary part of the national security strategy.

"The U.S. and U.K. cannot serve as a force for peace and stability in the world if we are not economically and fiscally secure," McMaster said.

He also cited Islamic State and other terrorist groups as threats that are executing and inspiring attacks against the West.

Regarding North Korea, McMaster called on the global community to take action beyond the resolutions adopted by the U.N. Security Council, saying it "might be our last best chance to avoid military conflict."

By some assessments, the threats McMaster prioritized match those presented in 2015 by former President Barack Obama's administration, but that administration spoke of sharing and broadening U.S. economic interests. The Trump approach is more confined, emphasizing that American prosperity is to be protected, not expanded.
The historic Roundup Central School building might come down if no one steps in to develop it.

Roundup Public Schools, which owns the building, set a deadline of Jan. 5, 2018, for developers or wrecking crews to make their pitch.

Weve put out two RFPs (requests for proposals)," said Superintendent Chad Sealey. "One for salvage and demolition, and one for someone to take it and to re-purpose it.

The two solicitations are posted to the school district's home page, each indicating very different fates for the school building. Both requests note that the school district no longer has use for the 106-year-old school.

The 15,000-square-foot old Central School was built in 1911 with giant sandstone blocks. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2007.

Talks about the building's future intensified after its elementary school students moved into a new building in 2016.

And this year, Musselshell County acquired two small brick additions that connect to the main school building by a breezeway. The county is renovating it for use as a senior center, kitchen and clothing store.

The actual transaction price was $1. County Commissioner Robert Goffena said they worked out that deal when the school district sought votes for its bond campaign for the new building.

If the district got a new school, the seniors would have a new facility as well.

The seniors, which typically would vote against a bond issue being on fixed income, actually went door to door on the bond issue, Goffena said.

The county just took over the additions, known as the annex. The main historical building remains unused.

Public officials don't view demolition as a preferred plan, but they can't justify keeping the building on taxpayers' pocketbooks.

The one thing that weve probably heard the most at public meetings is that they wanna save it, but they dont wanna have their tax dollars involved, Sealey said.

To help entice ideas of development for the site, the district ordered a feasibility study to outline how it might be re-used. The resulting report, published in September 2016, called for commercial or office space on the ground level and residential space on the upper floors.

The report envisioned a $2.6 million remodel project for the prospective developer, which would be offset by various sustainable energy grant programs and historic tax credits. A new building of that size could cost upwards of $4.6 million, according to the report.

But the school district isn't going to oversee a business-residential remodel of the sandstone building. The entire scenario depends on a developer or other entity to step in and buy the building.

The structure can be saved and repurposed. Now its just are we going to be able to get this private development in? said Musselshell County Commissioner Nicole Borner.

Borner said she's part of a small community group seeking private development for the building, working between the various local government entities that are involved.

It's unclear what kind of interest developers might have in Roundup. The area is heavily reliant on the volatile coal industry. Goffena pointed out that 36 percent of the county's revenue comes from Signal Peak Energy's Bull Mountain Mine, just out of town.

Sealey said he's looked toward Whitehall's Borden Hotel as a model. A developer bought the building for $20,000 in 2010 and fixed up the place. It now contains office and residential space.

The district is working with a Lewistown firm, Snowy Mountain Development Corporation, to help find businesses that might want to work out of the old Central School.

You really need to have an anchor tenant," Sealey said. "Someone you know who's gonna be there long term.

Sealey hopes that by January, the district will have some proposals to choose from. There has been some interest  Sealey fielded calls from as far away as Canada and Cincinnati, Ohio.

One caller asked about redevelopment. The other, he said, inquired about the demolition.
U.S. President Donald Trump continued to tout the Republican tax bill Saturday, saying "everybody's going to benefit" if it is signed into law.

"But I think the greatest benefit is going to be for jobs and for the middle class, middle income," Trump said to reporters on the White House South Lawn before departing for the presidential Camp David retreat in Maryland.

Republican Senate and House negotiators finalized a final version Friday of their compromise $1.5 trillion tax bill, after appeasing Republican Senator Marco Rubio, who demanded an expansion of the child tax credit that provides benefits for low-income families.

Republican lawmakers hammered out differences Wednesday between the House and Senate versions, and both chambers of Congress plan to vote on the final bill early next week, with the intent of submitting it to President Donald Trump for his signature before Christmas.

Rubio said late Friday he would vote for the bill after saying one day earlier he would not support it unless it includes a more generous child tax credit, which has been beneficial to lower-income families by partially offsetting the expenses of raising children.

The bill doubles the current child tax credit from $1,000 to $2,000 per child and allows parents to get a refund of up to $1,400 if the credit is greater than their federal income tax liability.



No Democratic support

No Democrats have publicly expressed their support for the legislation, which they have attacked as a giveaway to corporations and the wealthiest of taxpayers, including Trump, a billionaire.

The measure would cut taxes by $1.5 trillion over the next decade, heavily weighted toward lower corporate taxation, and perhaps add $1 trillion or more to the country's long-term $20 trillion debt obligations to investors and foreign governments such as China  the largest owner of U.S. debt.

When asked about the debt, Trump responded by saying a new tax law will encourage inflows of overseas money. "This is going to bring money in. As an example, we think four trillion dollars will come flowing back into the country. That's money that's overseas, that's stuck there for years and years."

Trump administration officials say millions of individual taxpayers, but not everyone, would see their annual tax obligation to the government cut, in many cases by a few hundred dollars, or in the case of wealthy taxpayers, by thousands of dollars.

In the final compromise bill, the individual tax rate for the highest income earners would be cut from 39.6 percent to 37 percent.

The country's corporate tax rate, now at 35 percent and among the highest in the industrialized world, would be cut substantially to 21 percent.

With Democrat Doug Jones winning a special Senate election Tuesday in Alabama, Senate Minority Leader Charles Schumer has asked that the final tax vote be delayed until January after Jones is sworn in. But Republicans appear intent on voting before then while they have one more Republican vote in the Senate.

An original version of the Senate bill was approved 51-49 with Rubios support. So if Rubio votes against the bill, it could still pass, though with a narrower margin.

If approved and signed into law, the tax legislation would be the first major legislative achievement of Trump's nearly 11-month presidency after he and Republicans failed earlier this year dismantle national health care policies championed by former president Barack Obama.
Two pregnant girls who arrived in the country as unaccompanied minors are suing the Trump administration for blocking them from obtaining abortions, the American Civil Liberties Union said.

The two 17-year-olds are being detained in federal immigration centers, but the ACLU did not give a specific location Friday.

"Both minors have asked their respective doctors and their shelters for an abortion, but to date," the government has "not allowed them to access abortion," the ACLU wrote.

The judge overseeing the case has set a hearing for Monday. It is the same judge that ruled in favor of an earlier ACLU plaintiff, called Jane Doe, another undocumented 17-year-old immigrant who is pregnant. The organization filed court papers Friday night updating her case, in which she was granted access to an abortion after a weeks-long battle that escalated to a federal appeals court.

HHS policy

Department of Health and Human Services attorneys say the government agency has a policy of "refusing to facilitate" abortions.

HHS is responsible for giving temporary housing to children who illegally crossed any U.S. border unaccompanied by a parent.

Court documents refer to the minors in the more recent case as Jane Roe and Jane Poe.

Jane Roe found she was pregnant during a medical examination in November. She was already in federal custody.

The ACLU wrote that the girl decided to have an abortion but was not allowed to obtain it.

"[Jane] Roe learned she was pregnant approximately three weeks ago and, after being counseled about her options, asked for an abortion," documents show.

Similarly, Jane Poe requested an abortion last week after her doctor told her she was "quickly approaching the point in her pregnancy after which she will no longer be able to obtain an abortion in the state where she is located."

The ACLU wrote that the teen wanted to end her pregnancy by taking medication to cause a miscarriage. Because of the government's "obstruction she is now past the point in pregnancy where she can have a medication abortion." She is about 10 weeks pregnant, a court document says.

"If the court does not intervene, Ms. Roe and Ms. Poe will be forced to carry to term against their will," ACLU lawyers wrote.

Documents also show private funds are expected to be used to pay for both procedures.

"In other words, the costs are covered, the logistics related to the transfer of Ms. Roe and Ms. Poe to their respective abortion providers will be handled by their shelters, and any necessary post-procedure care will be handled by the shelters in conjunction with Ms. Roe's and Ms. Poe's medical providers," one of the documents reads.

Earlier case

The Jane Doe case ended when Doe, at the end of October, obtained permission from a state judge, in lieu of parental consent, and raised private money to pay for the procedure.

Doe has been detained in a refugee shelter in Brownsville, Texas, since September 11, when she was apprehended at the U.S.-Mexico border.

At first, federal officials refused to transport Doe or temporarily release her so that others could take her to get the procedure. Reports say the Trump administration accused the ACLU lawyers of misleading the government during the case.

The administration also said ACLU attorneys' actions blocked government lawyers from the opportunity to ask the Supreme Court to stop the procedure, at least temporarily.
Ukraines foreign minister applauded decisions announced this week by Canada and the European Union (EU) as important in demonstrating the international communitys solidarity with Ukraine and sending a clear message to Russia.

Look, Russia does not live in a vacuum, sanctions are effective, Pavlo Klimkin said Friday in an interview with VOA.

EU Council President Donald Tusk announced Thursday that leaders of the organizations 28 member states were united on the rollover of economic sanctions on Russia.

The European Unions sanctions post constraints for Russias access to the coveted EU markets. Initially, they were put in place in 2014 in response to the illegal annexation of Crimea and deliberate destabilization of a neighboring sovereign country. The EU said all sanctions are kept under constant review in order that they continue to contribute toward their stated objectives.

WATCH: Ukraine's Pavlo Klimkin on Russian sanctions

Earlier this week, the Canadian government added Ukraine to its Automatic Firearms Country Control List, thus enabling Canadian individuals and companies to apply for permits to export certain prohibited firearms, weapons and devices to Ukraine.

Canada and Canadians will continue to stand with the people of Ukraine and support Ukraines territorial integrity and sovereignty, Canadian Minister of Foreign Affairs Chrystia Freeland declared.

Klimkin said Western nations, especially Europe, understands more and more that Russia has also been waging hybrid war against European institutions.

International community

Against this background, there definitely will be more pressure, in the sense of targeted sanctions, in the sense of solidarity coming from the international community, he said.

Ukraine hopes this sense of solidarity will manifest in a United Nations mandate for an international peacekeeping mission in eastern Ukraine, responsible for, in Klimkins words, what is going on and what will be going on in the occupied Donbas, including a level of security, and free and fair elections.

We will keep pushing Russia to accept that fundamentally, its about Russia out, international component in, theres no other way around it, Klimkin told VOAs Ukrainian service.

In the meantime, he says Russia has been trying to fix up the situation in Donbas. ... Russia has been trying to come up with more provocations, the idea is very clear: to maintain a Russian protectorate on the ground; the whole idea is simply to say: Look, its about internal conflicts in Ukraine.

The United States has been a strong critic of Russias actions in Ukraine.

The single most difficult obstacle

Secretary of State Rex Tillerson voiced the administrations frustration during his recent trip to Europe.

President (Donald) Trump, as you know, throughout his campaign was very clear that he views it as very important that Russia and the United States have a better relationship, that it is important that countries as powerful as these two nations are should have a more positive relationship, Tillerson said in Vienna.

When one country invades another, that is a difference that is hard to look past or to reconcile, he said, adding, Weve made this clear to Russia from the very beginning that we must address Ukraine. It stands as the single most difficult obstacle to us renormalizing the relationship with Russia, which we badly would like to do.

Natalie Liu has been a staff reporter and writer at Voice of America since 2005. She currently covers the diplomatic beat.

Myroslava Gongadze is VOAs Ukrainian service chief.
U.S. Secretary of Defense Jim Mattis said Friday that he was optimistic about improving Somali accountability concerning the distribution of American aid to Somali armed forces, much of which was suspended because of corruption concerns.

"I'm sure we can get this thing under control, even if it's not for the whole, but for parts of it," Mattis told reporters at the Pentagon.

The suspension reflected the Somali military's repeated inability to account for aid items, such as food, fuel and weapons.

'Pause' in assistance

The massive "pause" in aid is being made "to ensure that U.S. assistance is being used effectively and for its intended purpose," a State Department official said.

It will "affect the majority of U.S. logistical support and stipends assistance" to the Somali armed forces "until additional transparency and accountability measures are in place," Marion Wohlers, the spokesperson for African affairs at the State Department, told VOA.

The Somali government has agreed to develop new accountability criteria that meet American standards, a State Department official said.

Mattis said changing a "culture of corruption" takes time, adding that Somalia had "finally got a president worth supporting."

"We have a good relationship with President [Mohamed Abdullahi] Farmajo and his administration, but as you know, he inherited a very difficult situation," Mattis said.

Some assistance to continue

Somali security force members who are actively fighting al-Shabab and receiving some form of mentorship from either the U.S. or a third party will continue to receive appropriate assistance, officials said.

According to documents obtained by the Reuters news agency, the Somali military has been unable to properly feed, pay or equip its soldiers, despite having received hundreds of millions of dollars of American support.

A U.S.-Somali team sent to nine Somali army bases between May and June of this year found that evidence of the arrival of food aid or its consumption by soldiers was present at only two of the bases, Reuters reported.

Plans to suspend the support will be a "big setback" to the effort by Somali security forces to fight al-Shabab, warned former Somali Defense Minister General Abdulkadir Ali Dini.

Dini, who worked closely with American officials in Somalia for many years, first as chief of the Somali national army and later as defense minister, said the decision did not come at the right time.

"If the United States suspends food, fuel and stipends, that will hamper the war and work against the enemy and terrorists," he said. "It does not help these operations, and it damages morale."
The U.S. Embassy in Myanmar has said it is concerned about two Reuters journalists who were arrested three days ago in the country, which is also known as Burma.

The embassy said in a statement Friday that there has been no word from Wa Lone, 31, and Kyaw Soe Oo, 27, since their arrest, and authorities have not allowed their families to visit.

U.S. Secretary of Defense Jim Mattis told reporters Friday that the U.S. is concerned anytime reporters are arrested for doing their jobs.

Reuters President Stephen Adler released a statement Wednesday saying Reuters is outraged by a blatant attack on press freedom.

United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said Thursday that the arrests are a signal that press freedom is shrinking in Myanmar. He said the international community must do all it can to get them released.

Wa Lone and Kyaw Soe Oo were working on stories about a military crackdown on Rakhine state, home to the ethnic minority Rohingya. A military crackdown in that area has driven an estimated 600,000 Rohingya Muslims into neighboring Bangladesh.

The United Nations has called the crackdown a textbook example of ethnic cleansing.

Wa Lone and Kyaw Soe Oo went missing Tuesday after being invited to dinner with police officials on the northern outskirts of the capital, Yangon. Myanmar's Ministry of Information said the reporters Illegally acquired information with the intention to share it with foreign media.

The ministry has released a photo of the two men in handcuffs, although it has not officially notified Reuters of their status. A court official in Yangon told Reuters the men could be held for as long as 28 days without being charged.

Carla Babb at the Pentagon contributed to this report.
The U.N. refugee agency reports aid agencies are bracing for another humanitarian emergency in Yemen as people flee from intensified fighting in frontline areas on Yemens west coast.

The UNHCR says it has received reports that more than 1,400 people have fled from Hudaydah and Taizz governorates in the past few days. This follows the recent fighting in the Yemeni capital Sanaa and neighboring areas.

The UNHCR says it is working with other aid agencies to scale up operations to help those who are fleeing and others to come. Agency spokesman, Babar Baloch, says emergency relief kits for 2,000 families in Hudaydah have been sent and more relief for thousands of other families is on the way.

But, he says Saudi Arabias blockade of Yemen is harming emergency operations.

The blockade of Yemen, which has yet to be fully eased, has also resulted in shortages and subsequent price increases for fuel, water and essential commodities, including food and vital medicines. This has hit many displaced and local Yemenis as well as refugees. Restrictions on both commercial and humanitarian goods reaching Yemen are still in place, he said.

Baloch says the UNHCR is especially worried about the fate of 1,460 Eritrean refugees as well as Yemeni civilians in Al Khawkah. This area, which is 117 kilometers (73 miles) south of Al Hudaydah City has been declared a military zone. He says it is difficult to bring in food and other goods because of ongoing hostilities.

He says plans to help Somali refugees hoping to escape Yemen and return to Somalia have been put on hold. He says three boats at the Port of Aden have not been able to leave for Berbera in Somalia because necessary clearances from the authorities have not been received.
U.S. Interior Secretary Ryan Zinke has fired four senior staffers at the Department of the Interior for what he called inappropriate behavior, in response to widespread allegations of sexual harassment at the agency.

Zinke spoke to employees in a video posted on the Interior Department website, saying, "The culture of harassment and intimidation, which this administration inherited, has come to an end. I've already removed four senior leaders that were guilty of inappropriate behavior, and I will remove 400 more if necessary."

He did not release the names of those he had fired.

Such behavior, he continued, paired with failure to take action, prevents the department from achieving "mission success."

The survey he referenced was released Thursday. It found that of the department's nearly 70,000 employees, 35 percent said they had been harassed or discriminated against in the past 12 months.

Sixteen percent said they had experienced gender-based harassment, 8 percent reported being victims of sexual harassment, and 9 percent described harassment based on race or ethnicity.

Those harassed said in about 40 percent of the cases, no action was taken by the management or they were encouraged to drop the issue.

The survey, which more than 28,000 employees took part in, was conducted from January to March 2017. The employees' answers covered the 12-month period before the survey was completed.

The survey followed findings, released by the Interior Department in October, of widespread harassment within the National Park Service. About 40 percent of Park Service employees reported having been harassed in some way in the previous 12 months.

The findings "suggest there was a meltdown of the accountability mechanisms'' at the department, said Jeff Ruch with Public Employees for Environmental Responsibility, an advocacy group for government employees that has been critical of Zinke's handling of harassment.
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Zimbabwe's Foreign Minister, Retired General Sibusiso Moyo told Studio 7's Tanonoka Whande that his first priority is "economic development and emancipation," of Zimbabweans. He said he will also pursue a robust re-engagement process to reintegrate the country into the international community.


Becca Riding helps her daughters Maggie, 3, left, and Lucy, 5, read a story at their home in American Fork, Utah. (Isaac Hale/For The Washington Post)

This is how Becca Riding, mother of five, thinks about the tax changes speeding through Congress: Will she and her husband still be able to pay swim team fees for Emily, 13, and Caleb, 11? Will Ainsley, 9, be able to go back to the week-long science summer camp she loved? Can their family still go camping once a year in a national park? And will it remain as affordable to give 10 percent of their income to the Mormon Church, as their faith prescribes?

Middle-class families like the Ridings have been at the center of the Republican message about why the party needs to pass a massive overhaul of the nations tax code. The Senates top tax writer, Utahs Orrin G. Hatch (R), pledged that the legislation would bring relief to hard-working American families and small businesses in Utah and around the country. President Trump surrounded himself with families at the White House as he urged lawmakers to pass the bill.

But days before Congress plans to pass the biggest tax overhaul in three decades, the Ridings and other middle-class families are still seeking basic answers about the plan and how it will affect not just their pocketbooks but their everyday lives.

House and Senate negotiators agreed to final legislation Friday, with changes made to a range of provisions affecting families, and final passage is expected by Wednesday. It will have been less than two months since the first legislation was introduced, offering little time for families to process the complex revisions.

All Ive been hearing is how this will be great for families, Riding said. But what Im seeing is this will be great for others.

She added: I dont feel like this is for us.

It is hard to tell. That is because the tax plan is largely an exercise in giving with one hand and taking with the other. There are lower tax rates, but less-known is that the plan also ends the $4,050 personal exemption, which, in a household of seven, would reduce a familys taxable income by more than $28,000 right from the start. Theres a more generous $2,000 child tax credit, but it, along with all the other individual tax cuts, is only temporary, expiring in eight years. And the benefit of swapping child tax credits for exemptions fades with the number of children, because of the complex math underpinning the plan.



Lucy Riding, 5, with her mother, Becca, looking on, peers up at her father, Dave, as he reads from the Book of Mormon. (Isaac Hale/For The Washington Post)

For the Ridings and other families, there are other hard questions. The tax bill sustains a deduction for charitable giving, but it would also change the tax code in other ways that are expected to reduce charitable giving. The plan partially preserves a deduction for state and local taxes but affects the Utah tax code in a way that could significantly increase a residents overall taxes.

Corporations, by contrast, are spared this uneven treatment in the plan. They get a permanent, roughly $1 trillion tax cut.

They could be creating new winners and losers, said Nathan Seegert, a finance professor at the David Eccles School of Business at the University of Utah. I think they need to pay close attention to what this means for families.

Any potential effect is amplified in a state like Utah, which has the highest average family size in the nation. Riding is reminded of this every time she sees a family of seven or eight children packed into the same kind of minivan she drives. She recalls how, when the family lived in North Carolina, she would go shopping at Costco with just four of her children and women would approach her to say, Bless your heart. She doesnt hear that in Utah.

Becca Riding, 38, and her husband, Dave Riding, 40, both Mormons, tithe 10 percent of their income each year to the Church of Jesus Christ Latter-day Saints, just like many of the Mormons who make up a majority of Utahs population. This strong tithing tradition helps explain why Utah has one of the highest rates of charitable giving in the nation. It is also part of the reason that Utah can look like a coastal blue state at tax time, as residents give so much to the church that they use the charitable deduction more often than people in other states.

The Republican tax plan is projected to dramatically cut the number of people who make charitable contributions, because of a decision to increase a standard tax break that can limit the need for deductions. Donations to charities, including churches, could drop by about $13 billion, or 4.5 percent next year, according to the Indiana University Lilly Family School of Philanthropy.

Becca Riding said no change to tax law would prevent the family from giving to the church.

Were glad to do it, she said. But why do they need to make it harder for us?

Riding describes herself as moderate, maybe even left-leaning, in a state so conservative that she calls it ruby red. Dave is conservative. But like many in this state, they do not fall neatly into political categorization. Trump won Utah but did not command a majority of the vote.



Dave Riding prays with his son, Caleb, 11, and daughter Ainsley, 9, as the Riding children prepare to head off to school. (Isaac Hale/For The Washington Post)

Watching the tax push on Capitol Hill from 2,000 miles away  and trying to figure out what it means for them  has been dizzying for Becca and Dave.

Dave earns about $100,000 a year as a software developer. Becca works one day a week at her mothers small business. They consider themselves fortunate, but providing for five children is not easy. They have played around with different online calculators to estimate what would happen to their taxes next year  whether, in their minds, they could still go on a family camping trip. Last summer, it was to Zion National Park in their home state. Next summer, they want to visit Redwood in California. The calculators answers ranged from a few hundred dollars more in their pockets to $1,600 more in taxes.

Independent analysts say most families should get a tax cut  at least until the individual tax cuts expire  but it is hard for any given family to know with certainty.

We just dont want to have less money than we had before, Becca Riding said. So when they say its for the middle class, I want to see proof of it.

It doesnt feel like its for the middle class, Dave said. Its like a sidecar to the whole thing, this corporate tax cut.

Yes, Becca said. It doesnt feel genuine to me.

It seems like it might be a little worse for us, Dave said.

The Ridings face even more uncertainty because Utahs state income tax could balloon under the federal tax overhaul. Utah is one of a handful of states that calculate state income taxes using federal taxable income, which would rise sharply for families because of the loss of personal exemptions, even with a much bigger standard deduction, before being reduced by child tax credits. A report by Utahs Office of the Legislative Fiscal Analyst estimated that state income taxes could rise by $215 million next year if the federal tax bill passes. State lawmakers would need to make tough decisions, and quickly, about how to realign the state tax code, said Richard Auxier, a research associate at the nonpartisan Tax Policy Center in Washington. I dont think many states have prepared for this at all.

One recent morning, as lawmakers in Washington hashed out last-minute tax details, Becca stood in her kitchen and hustled to get her five children ready for school. Emily had just run out the door. Caleb stopped playing the piano and hunted for his gloves. Ainsley slipped on her jacket. Lucy, 5, read a picture book as her mother fixed her hair. The youngest, Maggie, 3, was busy building a fort out of couch cushions. In a moment of quiet, Dave sat at the kitchen table littered with empty cereal bowls and read aloud from the Book of Mormon.

Shoes! Teeth! Becca called out to her children.

After scraping ice from her minivans windshield and dropping the children off at school, Becca sat at the kitchen table with her husband. They do not mind paying taxes. They view it as a worthy obligation, in some ways like tithing to the church.

Dave said that maybe the corporate tax cuts would trickle down to his family as higher wages or new opportunities.



Maggie Riding, 3, left, and her sister Lucy, 5, play with Santa hats in their familys living room. (Isaac Hale/For The Washington Post)

But Becca was doubtful. She wondered why tax cuts for families have an expiration date while the tax cuts for corporations do not expire. And she struggled to accept the projected $1.5 trillion cost of the tax plan while her household must stay on budget.

This tax plan is not helping to pay for education or repaving the roads, she said. Those are things for which she would pay more in taxes. For her, the tax overhaul does not feel as though it was intended to help families.

If they want to help middle-class families, she said finally, why dont they ask us whats helpful?
A staff member carries documents through the House Ways and Means Committee hearing room before the start of a markup hearing on the Tax Cut And Jobs Act in Washington. (Bloomberg)

The corporate behemoths of postwar America  General Motors, General Electric, DuPont, IBM and the like  were different. They paid a bigger cut in federal taxes. They provided pensions for retirees. And while what they paid workers was a small percentage of the take for executives, it was not an infinitesimal fraction.

The corporations were, or at least pretended to be, part of the American bedrock.

For years I thought that what was good for our country was good for General Motors, and vice versa, a GM chief famously told Congress in 1953.

The Republican tax plan moving toward passage in Congress promises to erase one of the last remnants of that era when a broader view of corporate responsibility prevailed: corporations existed not just for shareholders, but for workers and their communities.

The Republican bill would drop the corporate tax rate to its lowest point since the 30s.

"The notion of the corporation as a social institution was a defining feature of the mid-20th century  but that has been fading," said Benjamin C. Waterhouse, a historian of business and politics at the University of North Carolina and the author of " The Land of Enterprise ," a history of American business. "These days, the broader trend has been that corporations have experienced an increase in political rights and a decrease in social responsibility."

The bill before Congress sets the corporate tax rate at 21 percent, down from 35 percent, and Republican leaders are aiming to shepherd the proposal through the necessary votes as early as next week.

[Republicans have votes to pass tax plan after Rubio, Corker pledge support]

Cutting the tax rate will make the United States a more attractive place for new business ventures, they argue, and that will stimulate investment and create American jobs. As for whether corporations should cater to broader social mandates, supporters of the tax cut simply reject the question. In a competitive global economy, they say, tying up U.S. corporations with social obligations is simply not viable.

In this view, the increasing flow of goods and investments around the world, begun in the 1970s and 1980s, forces U.S. corporations to streamline their operations to compete with companies elsewhere; if they dont, investors will turn to other, thriftier businesses.

Economists on both sides of the political divide cite globalization as a key constraint on the once-broader notions of corporate responsibility.

What the last few decades have shown us is that corporations are quicker to pull the trigger on layoffs, less likely to pay workers as much and less likely to contribute taxes, said Josh Bivens, research director at the Economic Policy Institute, a left-leaning think tank. I dont think they got mean overnight. But changes in external conditions  globalization and the assault on unions  meant that they could claim a bigger piece of the pie.

Aparna Mathur, resident scholar in economic policy studies at the American Enterprise Institute, a right-leaning think tank, similarly linked globalization to the diminished expectations of corporate social responsibility.

There are larger forces at play today, Mathur said. We can hope corporations will do the right thing by workers. But they are competing with companies from around the world.

In the long run, she said, cutting the corporate tax rate will help workers because it will attract more corporate investments in the United States, boost productivity and, in turn, lift wages.

Many economists believe, however, that most of the immediate benefit of the corporate tax cut will benefit the wealthiest Americans.

Moreover, the corporate tax cut would be just the latest narrowing of the role of corporations in the general well-being of the U.S. economy:

- For generations, about 80 percent of corporate income went to workers as opposed to shareholders, according to the Bureau of Economic Analysis. Today, for instance, that figure has slipped to 75 percent.

- As late as the early 1990s, about 60 percent of full-time workers at medium and large companies had traditional pension coverage, according to figures from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Today, that figure has fallen to 24 percent, and that number is expected to continue to fall as older employees exit the workforce.

- And companies pay less in taxes. During the 1950s and 60s, corporate taxes amounted to between 3 and 6 percent of gross domestic product, according to figures from the Office of Management and Budget; that has fallen over time to less than 2 percent, even as corporate profits have grown.

While some have criticized these changes, however, the notion that companies bear any social responsibility was never a unanimous one. Influential conservative economists have for generations argued that corporations that aimed for anything beyond profits were guilty of theft  from shareholders.

Among the earliest and most famous of the critics was Nobel Prize-winning economist Milton Friedman, who in 1970 published an article titled "The Social Responsibility of Business Is to Increase Its Profits," in which he mocked executives he had heard speaking of the "social responsibilities of business," chastising them for preaching "pure and unadulterated socialism."

Friedman turned out to be the prophet of what would be called the shareholder revolution, when investors forced corporate managers to focus on maximizing returns for shareholders.

But while Friedman provided the intellectual impetus, at least some of the change was largely a practical matter. The competition posed by globalization of trade and investment, the waning power of unions, and other forces led corporations to change course.

Today, even governments, not just corporations, appear to be competing to keep shareholders happy.

Over a recent 10-year period, nine nations in the Group of 20 cut corporate tax rates by at least five percentage points, according to a March report from the Congressional Budget Office.

That wave of cutting has left the United States looking like a relatively expensive place for a corporation.

The U.S. statutory corporate tax rate ranked as the highest in the CBO report. It was 39 percent, including state taxes.

But thats just the rate printed in the law  not what businesses actually pay  and that, too, is relatively high in the United States. The average U.S. corporate tax rate was 29 percent, according to the CBO, ranking third behind Argentina and Indonesia.

The U.S. is kind of late to the tax rate competition, said Mathur of the American Enterprise Institute. These economies have felt that doing this would provide a boost.

Whatever happens, the old era, by most accounts, is gone.

One of the cruel ironies of American business is that, for all our big talk, we have been most successful when the international competition was weakest, Waterhouse said. Simply longing for the good old days when corporations took care of the general public is unrealistic.
Ten years into his 15-year sentence, Luke Lloyd had no desire to leave prison.

Im doing great in prison, he said, recalling his thoughts three years ago. He had friends and a job he liked building furniture. I had it made.

Lloyd was locked up for raping a 5-year-old girl. He was originally charged with sexual intercourse without consent, but pleaded guilty to a reduced charge of sexual assault.

He got accustomed to prison, and when he was up for parole he figured hed be better off behind bars, finishing out his sentence. Hed only leave prison when he had to, and not before.

In prison, he at least had a sure place to live. Outside prison, finding dependable housing, especially for sex offenders like Lloyd, is a constant struggle. Landlords are leery, and many won't rent to convicts. And with jobs scarce for ex-cons, many can't put together the rent money plus deposit needed to get into an apartment. Many wind up living in week-to-week hotels, homeless shelters, or their cars.

That's more than just a problem for them. Without stable housing, numerous studies show that ex-cons are more likely to reoffend, and that's a problem for communities.

Soon Lloyd heard about a place in Billings, Adullam House, that takes in sex offenders like him. Instead of getting out on his own and looking for a place to live, hed be guaranteed a bed. That couldnt be underestimated.

So he decided he wanted in. The house program director agreed, and the parole board signed off on the placement.

Lloyd left prison in April 2014, and has since stayed sober, gotten a full-time job as a manager at a fast food restaurant, and moved into his own house, which he sublets from the Adullam House. He credits the program with his post-prison stability.

Ken Cottrell, the Adullam program director, says communities benefit from having a designated place like theirs for sex offenders to live, calling the house a safety valve for the community.

Chris Evans, deputy chief for probation and parole in the Billings region, echoed that thought.

Theyre going to be in the community, he said, of sex offenders. Theyre not going to be locked down forever, for the most part.

Adullam House

The Adullam House opened on Billings' South Side in early 2012  one of the first in a wave of sober living houses to open in Billings.

There are now a handful of such homes in the city, often with live-in managers who earn no salary for their work. They might stay in the house rent-free and work an outside job to make a living, treating the residents of the house as family and adhering to the idea that a well-connected community of ex-addicts with shared struggles is the best path to sobriety.

Adullams model is similar, operating on a shoestring budget without grants or public funds. People stay for as many months as they need, with the idea of eventually moving out on their own and living independently.

Due to a shortage of offender-friendly housing in a city that receives its fair share of parolees, the sober living programs expand when possible  leasing out new houses that fill up quickly.

But in a few ways, Adullam is different.

While the house caters to people with violent or sexual criminal history, the folks running the house have no such past. Instead its managed by a live-in married couple who, in middle age, saw it as their God-given mission to share a roof with murderers and rapists, treat them as family, and resort to personal savings to keep the financially struggling program afloat.

Cottrell, Adullams program director, has never been to prison, but hes no stranger to adversity. Growing up in Cleveland, he lost several family members at a young age, lived on the streets, and became addicted to drugs  meth, crack, heroin, whatever, he said. He has since become sober and deeply religious.

Ken and his wife, Jody, moved to Billings in 2001, when Jody was transferred from Seattle for her work at a shoe company. Adullam leases out various houses, including one for women.

Adullam serves a key demographic  sex offenders  who have the hardest time finding stable housing. Prerelease centers are reluctant to take them. Many sober living houses wont, due to geographic restrictions on where sex offenders can live. The Montana Rescue Mission takes only lower-level offenders on a case-by-case basis at the mens shelter and has a blanket ban on them  and on violent offenders  at the womens shelter.

Adullams numbers show relative success: While 57 percent of offenders statewide made no return to a correctional program within three years of release from prison, 66 percent of Adullams men and women have done so. That number includes residents who stayed at Adullum for only a few days, after other housing plans fell through.

Money is a constant challenge for the organization. House residents pay $350 a month in rent, but no one gets turned away if they cant pay. When the nonprofit comes up short on money for monthly bills, program members pray for help.

In calendar year 2017, the program would have been roughly $9,000 in debt if not for a cash infusion in July of roughly $20,000. That was money Cottrell took out of his retirement account, draining it and paying a tax penalty in the process.

The program can house 27 men at a time, with space for five additional men through sublease arrangements. Seven women live at the Butterfly House, a similar program for women that started two years ago.

The shock of re-entry

Most house rules are basic: No overnight guests. No drugs or alcohol. Abide by a 10 p.m. curfew, or give notice if youll be out later.

But the house is full of men whove been behind bars for decades, and some structure and authority is necessary.

For instance, once when the Cottrells left for a rare weekend away, someone living in the house broke into the petty cash kept in the house office and stole $1,000. The money was never recovered.

We are working with a population that you get burned a lot, Cottrell said. Thats just the way it is. Its difficult.

Emotional and social support is a big focus of the program. Cottrell said you cant teach those skills  you can only warn people about the shock of getting out.

For example, a man who worked his way up the food chain in prison, had the top maintenance job and enjoyed status behind bars landed a dishwashing job upon release and now his boss is half his age.

Or a man sits down at a restaurant and sees, at the next table over, a woman the age of his ex-wife, or a man the age of his son, and he is struck with the sudden realization hes lost decades of his life.

Its not unusual for a man to be in a back room on his third or fourth day and cry and ask to go back to prison," Cottrell said.

A neighbors support

Plenty of neighbors are unaware of the Adullam house, but most who know of it expressed support.

Toni Banister, who has lived next door to the main Adullam house for three years, supports the program and has grown to trust the men who live there.

Some of the residents offered to help her unload furniture when she moved in. Another made sure to warn her about a recent break-in at a house across the street. And she once gave a spare key to one of the men so he could let in a cable company worker scheduled to arrive while Banister was at work.

Asked if shed ever had misgivings about living next door to a house full of violent and sexual offenders, she was firm.

No, never, she said. Not at all. Im glad that there are places like this for people like that.
As GOP tax legislation nears final passage on Capitol Hill, Sen. Susan Collins is approaching the moment for a mighty leap of faith.

The Maine Republican extracted key concessions in exchange for her support for the bill, including commitments from the Trump administration and Senate leaders to back two pieces of legislation pumping money into the health-care system.

The problem is, House Republicans largely oppose the health-care bills. And while Collins anticipates that the commitments will be included in must-pass spending legislation to keep the government open, the tax package is scheduled for a final vote next week, before the spending measure.

That means Collins will have to cast her vote on the tax bill without knowing for certain that commitments made to her will be honored, leading critics to say shes getting played for a fool.

If she prevails, Collins will have been responsible for the passage of significant legislation that could help make insurance coverage more affordable for tens of thousands of Americans.

And if not?

Im counting on the administration to make sure that does not happen, Collins said in an interview. I would consider it a very serious breach of a promise to me.

And, Collins added with a laugh, they dont want to do that.

Indeed, with the fourth-term senator poised to play an even more pivotal role in the Senate next year, she might be among the last people President Trump or Majority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.) wants to alienate.

One of the few remaining moderate Republicans in the Senate, the 65-year-old Collins has repeatedly used her vote to sway outcomes and shape the debate on issues from nominations to health care to the environment. She passed up a run for Maine governor earlier this year even though she would have been the instant front-runner, saying she believed her influence was best wielded from the Senate floor.

Because of the upset win by Democrat Doug Jones in a special election for Senate in Alabama on Tuesday, the GOPs already slim 52-to-48 Senate majority will dwindle to 51 to 49 next year. That will only increase Collinss influence, giving the diligent lawmaker a pivotal role in every legislative fight for the remainder of Trumps first term and beyond.

The closer your margins between majority and minority, there is a greater role for those who are very deliberate in how theyre moving forward, who are working with both sides of the aisle in a very clear and demonstrated way, said Sen. Lisa Murkowski (R-Alaska), Collinss close friend who sometimes joins with her to oppose fellow Republicans. And I think that Sen. Collins does exactly that.

Collins, Murkowski and Sen. John McCain (R-Ariz.) were the three Republicans who killed the GOPs efforts to repeal the Affordable Care Act earlier this year, driving a stake through seven years of their partys promises to undo former president Barack Obamas signature legislative achievement.

When she returned home to Maine after casting that pivotal vote, Collins was greeted as a hero. Passengers in the Bangor airport broke into applause when she stepped off her plane, a scene Collins later described as heartwarming and affirming.

The reaction at home to her stance on the tax legislation has been quite different. The tax bill, which increases the deficit while delivering huge benefits to corporations and the wealthy, polls poorly and has sparked repeated protests against Collins. Students have staged sit-ins while religious leaders were arrested after occupying one of her offices.

After Collinss votes against the repeal of the ACA, also known as Obamacare, some Maine residents have struggled to understand why she would support a tax bill that slashes corporate rates while repealing the ACAs mandate for most Americans to carry health insurance or pay fines. The individual mandate repeal is expected to result in 13 million more uninsured Americans, and health-care advocates say that even if they do end up becoming law, the health bills Collins supports will not make up for that.

Its the last vote that counts. You can say no 53 times in a row but if the 54th is the yes that puts the thing over the line, thats going to be your legacy, said Steve Butterfield, policy director of Consumers for Affordable Health Care in Augusta, Maine.

In this case, Butterfield added, Collinss legacy would be millions of Americans losing their health insurance.

Its absolutely unbelievable, he said.

Collins counters that she has never liked the individual mandate, because it forces consumers to buy a product they may not want, and the fines on abstainers fall disproportionately on people who make less than $50,000 a year. She draws a distinction between the individual mandate repeal in the tax legislation and the earlier GOP health bills that she opposed, which in addition to the mandate repeal also kicked millions of people off Medicaid, which serves the poor, among other changes.

Theres a big difference between forcing someone to buy insurance that they deem unaffordable versus taking away from people insurance that they already have, need and want, Collins said, which is what the health-care bills last summer would have done.

Nonetheless, Collins opposed including the mandate repeal in the tax legislation, saying the issues should be addressed separately. Once Republican leaders decided to include it, partly because it raised nearly $340 billion in revenue they could use to lower taxes for corporations and make other changes, Collins began arguing that other health-care legislation would be needed to stabilize insurance markets and keep premiums from spiking. The Congressional Budget Office estimated that the individual mandate repeal would lead to premiums rising 10 percent in the individual insurance market.

One of the bills Collins supports, authored by Sens. Lamar Alexander (R-Tenn.) and Patty Murray (D-Wash.), restores cost-sharing reduction payments that help insurers reduce costs for lower-income Americans under the ACA. Congressional Republicans had challenged the federal payments in court during the Obama administration, and Trump decided in October to stop making them.

The other bill is one Collins co-authored with Sen. Bill Nelson (D-Fla.) to create a $10 billion reinsurance program that states could draw on over two years to set up high-risk pools that lower costs for patients who are particularly hard to insure.

In addition to pushing for the health-care bills, Collins negotiated several other changes to the tax legislation, including preserving taxpayers ability to deduct medical expenses and allowing them to deduct up to $10,000 in state and local taxes from their federal tax bill. Those changes were included in the tax legislation itself, instead of relying on the promise of future action by Congress.

Collinss moves on the health bills have been met with skepticism, if not downright ridicule, from critics who note that she has already backed off her call for the health legislation to pass before the tax bill. Instead, she now says the health bills must pass by the end of this year, pointing to a written pledge from McConnell and to verbal commitments from administration officials including Vice President Pence and Trump.

Some Democrats argue that those promises will not amount to much.

How any senator  much less one who has served as long as Sen. Collins has  ever agreed to such a deal is beyond me, said Jim Manley, a Democratic consultant and former high-ranking Senate aide. The promises she extracted were never, ever going to be binding on rank-and-file House Republicans, and now she has nothing to show for all of this. She got rolled big time.

Whether thats the case remains to be seen. A must-pass year-end spending bill presents the only realistic vehicle to carry the health bills, but its uncertain whether the final maneuvers on that legislation will play out as Collins would wish. Democratic votes will be needed in the Senate, but Democrats have not committed to supporting her priorities, nor have House Republicans, many of whom oppose the health bills and Collinss attempts to push them into law over their objections.

Youve got individual senators that think, in my view arrogantly, that they are entitled to disproportionate representation of the country, said Rep. Dave Brat (R-Va.), a member of the conservative Freedom Caucus. I mean, the American people ought to be ticked off.

In the end, Collins may have little recourse if the bills shes touting dont become law, other than making known her displeasure with the Trump administration and her partys leadership in Congress.

Yet given the pivotal position she occupies, that may just be enough to push GOP leaders from the president on down to do everything they can to keep her happy.

Senate Republicans seem to know that.

Its good, said Sen. Pat Roberts (R-Kan.), to have Susan in the tent.
Education Secretary Betsy DeVos is reconsidering an Obama-era rule that requires states to more closely monitor school districts for racial disparities in special education. (Jacquelyn Martin/AP)

Education Secretary Betsy DeVos wants to delay an Obama-era rule designed to protect children of color from being disproportionately sent to special-education classrooms or from being unfairly disciplined.

The Education Department on Thursday posted a notice online signaling that it wants to postpone the regulation, called the significant disproportionality rule, for two years, meaning it would take effect in 2020 instead of 2018. But in the interim, DeVos could decide to scrap the rule altogether.

Through the regulatory review process, weve heard from states, school districts, superintendents and other stakeholders on a wide range of issues, including the significant disproportionality rule, said Elizabeth Hill, a spokeswoman for the department. Because of the concerns raised, the department is looking closely at this rule and has determined that, while this review takes place, it is prudent to delay implementation for two years.

The rule, drawn up at the end of the Obama administration, stems from a 2004 change to the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, which governs special education in schools across the nation. Congress, responding to concerns that students of color were overrepresented in special education, began requiring school districts to collect data on the demographics and treatment of special-education students.

Congress wanted states to track whether black special-education students were more likely to be removed from mainstream classrooms, for example, or whether Hispanic special-education students faced harsher discipline.

If states identified problematic disparities, they could set aside federal special-education funds to help schools improve.

But advocates said the law did not go far enough because it allowed states to decide when a problem exists. A 2013 report from the Government Accountability Office found that states identified just 2 percent of districts nationwide as having problems with disparities. Advocates suspect the problem is far more widespread.

So in January, the Obama administration put in place the significant disproportionality rule, which more clearly defines how states should identify problematic school systems.

"This rule is important because we know and we have clear data that indicates that African American kids are not treated the same as other children in special education," said Diane Smith Howard, a senior staff attorney with the National Disability Rights Network, an advocacy group for people with disabilities.

But the American Association of School Administrators, which represents superintendents across the country, applauded the move to delay the rule, saying it could be costly to implement.

AASA supports the decision to roll back Obama-era regulations . . . that would impose significant costs and administrative burdens on half of the school districts throughout the country, Executive Director Daniel A. Domenech said. This heavy-handed and aggressive regulation by the Obama administration should be pulled back given the enormous financial consequences for districts.
A 30-year-old man died early Saturday after being trapped under a car that hit him in Silver Spring, police said.

Inmar Alejan Garmendez-Escobar was already lying on the ground, apparently suffering from an injury, when he was hit by a 2009 Toyota Corolla driven by Noellie Espinal Rosario, 40, of Silver Spring, according to authorities.

The victims address is unknown.

About 1 a.m., Rosario was driving north on Piney Branch Road near Garland Avenue when she struck Garmendez-Escobar, police said.

He was trapped under the car, extricated by Montgomery County Fire and Rescue, and taken to a trauma center, where he was pronounced dead. It is unclear how he initially was injured, and that is a focus of the ongoing police investigation.

Neither the driver of the car nor the passenger sustained injuries.

Montgomery County Police ask that anyone with information about the collision call 240-773-6200.
An arrest was made Friday in the death of a man whose body was found after a fire earlier this year in a house in the Trinidad neighborhood of Northeast, D.C. police said.

They said Garrett Taylor, 40, of Northeast, was arrested in the death of Awlachew Ayele, 66. Ayeles body was found Jan. 26, in an apartment in the 1100 block of Queen Street NE after a fire was extinguished there, police said.

An autopsy June 7 determed that the cause of Ayeles death was smoke and soot inhalation with blunt force injuries also significant, the police said.. The death was determined to be a homicide, police said. Taylor was charged with murder, they said.
Prince Georges County police are investigating the fatal shooting of a man found near the Cameron Grove senior community.

Police were called around 11 p.m. Friday for a report of a death in the 13400 block of Vandiver Court, where officers found a mans body.

The shooting occurred in the quiet neighborhood just off Central Avenue, near Six Flags America and Evangel Cathedral church.

The victim was pronounced dead at the scene. Additional details, including a description of the victim, were not made available.

Police have declared the case a homicide.
MARYLAND

Robbers target guards loading cash into ATM

Prince Georges County police are looking for at least two people who stole more than $200,000 outside a Bank of America in an armed robbery Friday morning.

The robbers pointed guns at armed guards outside their armored vehicle as the guards loaded money into an ATM in the 10600 block of Baltimore Avenue in Beltsville around 10:30 a.m. The thieves stole the money and left in a van, police said. There were no reports of injuries.

Prince Georges police spokeswoman Jennifer Donelan called the heist a brazen robbery that was obviously orchestrated and calculated.

A third guard in the armored vehicle triggered an alarm, individuals inside the bank sounded another alarm, and police arrived in minutes.

By then, the thieves had abandoned the car they used in the robbery, police said. When asked how the robbers were able to get away and what weapons were used, police declined to comment, citing the ongoing investigation.

Police are reviewing camera footage and have not released descriptions of the robbers.

Deputy Chief Sammy Patel said, These guys are out there. Were confident in our ability to catch them, so its best for them to turn themselves in.

 Ellie Silverman and Lynh Bui

Tributaries picked for oyster restoration

Maryland has announced a new plan for oyster restoration.

The Maryland Department of Natural Resources intends to recommend Breton Bay and the upper St. Marys River as the fourth and fifth tributaries to satisfy the states commitment to restoring native oyster habitat and populations in five tributaries by 2025.

The department says the selection complements ongoing large-scale oyster restoration activities in Harris Creek, the Little Choptank River and the Tred Avon River.

 Associated Press
A 32-year-old Butte man was killed at about 10:30 p.m. Friday on Harrison Avenue in front of the Copper King Hotel and Convention Center.

The name of the victim has not yet been released.

The victim and the three other people involved in the crash were transported to St. James Healthcare. No information was available on the extent of their injuries Saturday.

The victim pulled out of the Copper King Hotel parking lot onto Harrison Avenue Friday night when a pickup truck heading south on Harrison hit the passenger car. Montana Highway Patrol Captain Gary Becker said the crash is still under investigation, adding that speed and alcohol are both believed to be factors in the accident.

The driver of the pickup has not been cited. The Butte-Silver Bow county attorney will make that determination after police have fully investigated the accident.

While police were working the scene of the accident, another crash occurred, involving both BSB police and Montana Highway Patrol. Mikel Solomon, 18, of Jefferson County was arrested for three felony counts of criminal endangerment and three misdemeanors: reckless driving, disobeying directions of a highway patrol officer, and a right-of-way violation. A Highway Patrol car was blocking traffic in the southbound lanes in front of Star Lanes Bowling Center, 4600 Harrison Ave., while officers were attending to the fatal accident. Solomon allegedly ran into the police car and nearly hit a BSB officer trying to get his attention to stop. The officer was not injured in the accident, but Solomon was transported to St. James Healthcare for minor injuries.


The view north along the Red River into Canada from the boundary of Minnesota and North Dakota. (Benjamin Olson/For The Washington Post)

NOYES, Minn.  Chad Cosley tracks them as if they were deer.

He looks for footprints and frequently checks his network of trail cameras, which had been documenting wildlife along the U.S.-Canada border but now also capture would-be refugees fleeing the United States under President Trump.

"I was up there hunting just on November 4, and we had fresh snow," said Cosley, 45, who owns a parcel delivery service. "The following morning, we had four sets of footprints walking all the way up to the border with Canada, and there was a glove laying there on the ground  brand new, with perfume on it  so it was definitely a gal."

Since the start of the year, more than 1,000 people have made similar journeys through this tiny community in far northwestern Minnesota in an attempt to enter Canada by avoiding official border crossings, part of a nationwide surge as Trump advances his campaign pledge to make life uninviting for undocumented immigrants and some aspiring refugees. The exodus, also playing out in border towns in the Northeast that lead to Quebec and Ontario, is rattling local officials on both sides of the border who are now angry about being shoved onto the front lines of America's divisive immigration debate.

[Canada fears a huge rush of asylum seekers if their U.S. protected status is lifted]

A Ghanaian womans body was found in a ditch near this small Minnesota town in May. She was an asylum seeker who succumbed to hypothermia while trying to cross the border. Residents fear there will be calamities in coming months as travelers encounter winter here, when a frigid northwestern wind scours barren fields separating Minnesota from Canadas Manitoba province, making the traverse through blizzards and across frozen swamps a harrowing and life-threatening trip.





The concern has intensified, with county officials publicly calling on the Trump administration and Canada to waive a policy that prevents would-be refugees from passing through official border crossings. That plea has been met with silence.

Although rural Minnesota overwhelmingly supported Trump in last years election, some residents are troubled by his hard-line immigration policies, given the impact on their towns.

For us, its a shocker to see these people wandering around, said Leroy Clow, 73, a retired farmer and electrician. Its nice-dressed families  like they could be your neighbor  but they are scared and dont know what else to do.

According to the Canadian government, 9,335 people made asylum claims at land ports of entry between January and October, including those picked up after crossing the border from the United States at unauthorized locations. That is more than double the average of annual claims made from 2011 through 2016.



Chad Cosley pulls up his trail camera picture of would-be refugees in Pembina, N.D. (Benjamin Olson/For The Washington Post)

Counting asylum requests at airports, marine terminals and immigration offices, the Canadian government processed more than 41,000 applications this year through Oct. 31, nearly double the total processed in all of 2016.

The influx overwhelmed Canadian immigration authorities, who scrambled to open temporary shelters during the summer, including briefly converting part of Montreal's Olympic Stadium into temporary housing.

By hiking through rural communities, the migrants to Canada are largely bypassing a 2002 agreement between the United States and Canada that was designed to manage movement between the countries.

The Canada-U.S. Safe Third Country Agreement requires migrants to claim asylum in the first safe country they reach, unless they are minors or have family ties at their next destination. The agreement means those who try to cross from the United States into Canada at official border posts are turned away; a loophole permits asylum claims to be made by individuals who enter Canada covertly.



The closed border post at Emerson, Canada. (Benjamin Olson/For The Washington Post)

The journey to Canada

For many migrants fleeing the Midwest, the fields here in Kittson County, Minn., have become the favored entry into Canada. Just west of the county line, Interstate 29 in North Dakota leads to an official border crossing.

After arriving by car from cities across the Midwest, asylum seekers drive on the highway to the last exit before the Canadian border, Pembina, N.D.

From there, some follow the twisting Red River on foot about five miles north into Canada. Others wander through Kittson County farms and marshes until they arrive near St. Vincent, which has a population of just 64, or here in Noyes.

Noyes has a railroad yard but is largely abandoned. There are just three inhabited houses  two of which are owned by one family, according to local residents. But the town abuts Emerson, Canada, once a bustling entryway to the Canadian frontier but now home to just 700 residents.

Crossing the border illegally here is perilous, especially at night and during the winter. If migrants do not align their planned route to lead directly into Emerson, a city of just eight square miles, they could wander for days in vast, desolate stretches of the Canadian prairie, authorities said.

The Ghanaian woman who died near Noyes this year apparently became disoriented in a field and stumbled into a drainage ditch, according to the Kittson County Sheriff's Office. The 57-year-old woman had been living illegally in the United States and was trying to reunite with relatives in Toronto, the Canadian Broadcasting Corp. reported.

In December 2016, a truck driver in Manitoba province found two men from Ghana wandering along a highway and suffering from frostbite. The men, each of whom had to have several fingers amputated, told Canadian media that their U.S. visas had expired and that they feared the Trump presidency.



Emerson-Franklin City Council member Doug Johnston discusses asylum seekers in Emerson, Canada. (Benjamin Olson/For The Washington Post)

Doug Johnston, a council member and firefighter in the combined Canadian municipality of Emerson-Franklin, said local rescue squads now are called out several times a month after receiving emergency calls from lost or disoriented asylum seekers.

It seems the worse the weather, the more people we can get, said Johnston, noting that temperatures can drop to minus-20 degrees Fahrenheit in the winter. They are calling 911, but it can get so cold their phones go dead.

He said that families sometimes become separated as they cross the border.

We are not always finding them together, but we seem to eventually catch up and find them, Johnston said, pausing to look out over a snowy field extending beyond the line of sight. At least to my knowledge.

Many of those fleeing to Canada are Africans or Haitians, according to local officials.

The outflow of Haitians began late last year, when community concerns first surfaced that Trump was going to rescind temporary residency permits issued in the wake of Haitis 2010 earthquake.

The Department of Homeland Security this month finalized the policy change ending temporary protected status for an estimated 60,000 Haitians but set an 18-month window for them to depart voluntarily.

[Protected status no longer justified for Central Americans and Haitians in U.S., State Dept. says]

Temporary protected status for more than 370,000 people from Honduras, Nepal, El Salvador, Somalia, South Sudan, Syria and Yemen remains in place, although the Department of Homeland Security has signaled that those groups protected status is under aggressive review. Temporary protection for 263,000 citizens of El Salvador could expire as soon as March.

U.S. and Canadian officials say the rate of asylum seekers crossing the border into Canada appears to have slowed in November and so far this month. But local officials in this sparsely populated area and activists from immigrant-heavy communities say they fear the slowdown might be temporary.

Abdullah Kiatamba, executive director of African Immigrant Services in suburban Minneapolis, said such worries are well founded as U.S. policy shifts.

A lot of people are concerned and think that its better in Canada, and they can create a new life instead of waiting hopelessly and endlessly that something will change here, Kiatamba said. There are three layers to this  a new anti-immigrant bias, unpredictably and the trauma of waiting to see if there will be more cancellations of protected status.

Jacques LeBlanc, president of the Haitian American Community Association in Chicago, said thousands of Haitians now live day by day.

Everyone is leaving their options open . . . like a bird, LeBlanc said. What does a bird do? When its cold, they migrate someplace warmer.

One 48-year-old woman crossed the border into Quebec this spring with her husband, son and brother after they said local police and federal immigration agents began harassing undocumented immigrants in suburban Atlanta. She had been living in the United States for 13 years.

When Trump first got elected, all the police would go around to the apartments and say, Come over here, banging on the doors, said the woman, who is Honduran and asked not to be identified while her case for protected status in Canada is pending. I got scared and scared for my son.

So she paid someone $600 to drive her to the Canadian border, she said.

" I am hoping here in Canada, I can live without fear, and in peace, and nobody is going to look for me," she said.



Local farmer Shane Stewart, 60, chats with Chales Oil owner Wayne Chale, 54, in St. Vincent, Minn. (Benjamin Olson/For The Washington Post)

I didnt vote for Trump for this

Worried about the safety of the migrants, local officials in Kittson County and Emerson-Franklin sent a joint letter in August asking Trump, Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, Minnesotas congressional delegation and U.S. and Canadian immigration and border patrol agencies to address the matter.

The letter said the Canada-U.S. Safe Third Country Agreement should be suspended so that migrants can claim asylum at official border crossings.

Our woods have large populations of wolves and bears, which could present a danger to those wandering around, the letter said. Correcting this problem should easily be within the power of both federal governments.

Officials in both municipalities said they have not received a response.

We dont know why they havent gotten back to us, said Betty Younggren, chair of the Kittson County Board of Commissioners. This is a whole new subject for us, and it was very surprising for us . . . and we just dont want these people to suffer.

U.S. Customs and Border Protection declined to address the letter directly but said in a statement that it advises that all border crossings occur at official ports of entry, suggesting that all other travelers will be stopped.

If it is determined that the subject being questioned has valid immigration status, the subject is released and is allowed to continue with their travels, the agency statement said.

But Eric Christensen, Kittson Countys administrator, worries that tens of thousands of people could decide to flee north if the Trump administration starts deporting Haitians or removes protected status from others.

I dont think there is enough of Haiti left to suddenly hold 60,000 people, so Canada is the only option for the people pushed off, Christensen said. And if he ever pulls the protection for Honduras or El Salvador, we would have a flood.

Tom Denton, executive director of Hospitality House Refugee Ministry in Winnipeg, Canada, which has mentored and cared for some of the asylum seekers crossing the border from Minnesota, said that forecasting future arrivals all depends on whats happening in the United States.

American politics is so volatile right now, every day we wonder what is going to happen next, Denton said, adding that he thinks the Canadian government ultimately will grant asylum to about half of the refugee claimants who recently fled the United States.

Here in northwestern Minnesota, the prospect of even more-heated debates over immigration policy is dividing local residents.

Once a Democratic-leaning county, Kittson went for Trump in last years election by more than 20 points after voters here concluded that he was more attuned to rural American concerns about population loss and stagnant local economies, residents said. Kittson County has lost half of its population since 1960; it now has 4,300 residents.

But at the Chales Oil service station, where locals gather to socialize while buying gas for farm equipment and waiting to have tires replaced on trucks and tractors, some residents wondered whether Trumps immigration crackdown has gone too far.

Some of them have been here so long, and they have families, said Matt Chale, 27, whose father owns the century-old service station. Why would you take the dad away from kids and send him to Mexico? That is just wrong, and I didnt vote for Trump for this.

Shane Stewart, who owns a 500-acre farm nearby and also voted for Trump, is not as sympathetic.

I cant even figure out why we have all of these refugees, or whatever you call them, and I am not in favor of them being here, Stewart said.

Johnston said Canadians want to be neighborly but worry that unpredictable policy in Washington will keep manifesting itself in migrant flows through their sugar beet and wheat fields.

Is it going to stop tomorrow? Is it going to stop five years from now? said Johnston, noting that various studies estimate 11 million to 12.5 million undocumented immigrants are living in the United States. Are they all coming to Canada? What if even 1 percent comes?
DELAWARE

Prison riot lawsuit settled for $7.5 million

State officials have agreed to pay more than $7.5 million to settle a lawsuit stemming from an inmate riot at Delawares maximum-security prison that left a correctional officer dead.

Under the settlement announced Friday, 11 plaintiffs, including six Department of Correction employees and relatives of slain officer Steven Floyd, will share $7.55 million.

In settling the lawsuit, state officials did not acknowledge any wrongdoing in the Feb. 1 riot, and claims against individual current and former state officials were dismissed.

The plaintiffs alleged that state officials deliberately ignored security and staffing problems at James T. Vaughn Correctional Center in Smyrna for years, leaving poorly trained and overworked correctional officers at risk.

Eighteen inmates have been charged for their alleged roles in the riot, including 16 charged with first-degree murder in Floyds death. The siege ended when tactical teams used a backhoe to breach the building and rescue a female counselor.

 Associated Press

ALASKA

Lawmaker to resign amid sexual misconduct claims

An Alaska state lawmaker who was accused by several women of inappropriate behavior announced Friday that he will resign.

Staff for state Rep. Dean Westlake handed his resignation letter to the House speakers office three days after Westlake rejected calls from House and party leaders to step down.

Pressure mounted on the freshman Democrat from western Alaska after a growing number of women came forward claiming Westlake acted inappropriately or made them feel uncomfortable.

Westlakes resignation letter thanked the women who came forward and apologized.

The letter was dated Friday and did not specify a date for Westlakes resignation. If no date is specified in a lawmakers resignation, it becomes effective 10 days after it is sent under Alaska state law.

 Associated Press

CALIFORNIA

Sea lion attacks hospitalize 2

Two unusual sea lion attacks in a San Francisco Bay cove led authorities to close the popular area to swimmers Friday as officials try to determine the reason for the aggressive behavior.

A sea lion bit a man in the groin area as he swam in the waters off San Francisco Maritime National Historic Park, park spokesman Lynn Cullivan said. The man was taken to a hospital.

The cove hosts swimming and rowing clubs and is a favorite spot for dedicated swimmers. Its usually a transit area for sea lions heading to Pier 39, where they normally congregate, Cullivan said.

The area just off Ghirardelli Square, a popular square with shops and restaurants, will be closed to swimmers until Monday, he said.

Another swimmer was seriously injured Thursday after a sea lion bit him on the arm.

The aggressive behavior is so unusual for sea lions that officials think the same animal attacked both swimmers, Cullivan said.

 Associated Press
A federal judge on Friday temporarily blocked a Trump administration rule that allows virtually any business to cite religious or moral objections and opt out of a federal requirement that they cover contraception as part of employee health plans.

In a 44-page opinion, U.S. District Judge Wendy Beetlestone in Philadelphia sided with the plaintiff, the state of Pennsylvania, which argued that the rule was harmful to working women and would force the state to shoulder the costs of their birth control and unplanned pregnancies.

The Commonwealths concern is . . . women will either forgo contraception entirely or choose cheaper but less effective methods  individual choices which will result in an increase in unintended pregnancies, Beetlestone wrote, calling the potential harm to women there and nationwide enormous and irreversible.

She detailed how the rule could play out. It would allow an employer with a sincerely held moral conviction that women do not have a place in the workplace to simply stop providing contraceptive coverage, she wrote. It is difficult to comprehend a rule that does more to undermine the Contraceptive Mandate or that intrudes more into the lives of women.

The ruling stems from a long-running legal and political conflict over a provision of the Affordable Care Act, the health-care law passed under President Barack Obama, requiring most employers to cover as part of their workers' health plans any birth control approved by the Food and Drug Administration, without a co-pay.

Reproductive-rights advocates cheered the rule, saying it recognizes birth control is integral to womens health care and critical to their ability to control their futures.

Some religious groups objected to the rule because of their opposition to certain forms of birth control, particularly intrauterine devices and the morning-after pill. Both, they say, are akin to abortion because they may halt a pregnancy after an egg has been fertilized.

In 2014, the Supreme Court ruled that certain closely held corporations with religious objections could opt out of the contraception mandate. Many entities still had objections, and the Trump administration announced in October that it would give organizations and businesses a broad right to opt out.

Religious-liberty groups, which have lauded President Trumps efforts to protect people of faith, said they were confident the latest judicial ruling would not withstand scrutiny by other courts.

We are confident that the appeals court or the Supreme Court will overturn this ruling and ensure that the government can do the right thing and continue to protect religious groups, Lori Windham, senior counsel at the Becket Fund for Religious Liberty, said in a statement.

But Beetlestones ruling was applauded by lawmakers and other officials who oppose Trumps efforts to dismantle the ACA and hard-won victories on issues of reproductive rights.

Today is a critical victory for millions of women and families and for the rule of law, said Josh Shapiro, attorney general of Pennsylvania, one of the several states challenging the Trump administration rule. The harm from this rule was immediate. Women need contraception for their health because contraception is health care, pure and simple.

Women's advocacy groups also praised the decision as a victory, at least in the short term. Multiple cases are still moving through the court system, and it is likely that the administration will appeal Friday's outcome.

"A nationwide injunction is a really great step for women across the country, who now know at least for a while they can take a breath and know their birth control coverage isn't going anywhere," said Mara Gandal-Powers, senior counsel for the National Women's Law Center.
The Trump administration is prohibiting officials at the nations top public health agency from using a list of seven words or phrases  including fetus and transgender  in official documents being prepared for next years budget.

Policy analysts at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta were told of the list of forbidden words at a meeting Thursday with senior CDC officials who oversee the budget, according to an analyst who took part in the 90-minute briefing. The forbidden words are "vulnerable," "entitlement," "diversity," "transgender," "fetus," "evidence-based" and "science-based."

In some instances, the analysts were given alternative phrases. Instead of science-based or evidence-based, the suggested phrase is CDC bases its recommendations on science in consideration with community standards and wishes, the person said. In other cases, no replacement words were immediately offered.

The Department of Health and Human Services, which oversees the CDC, will continue to use the best scientific evidence available to improve the health of all Americans, HHS spokesman Matt Lloyd told The Washington Post. HHS also strongly encourages the use of outcome and evidence data in program evaluations and budget decisions.

The question of how to address such issues as sexual orientation, gender identity and abortion rights  all of which received significant visibility under the Obama administration  has surfaced repeatedly in federal agencies since President Trump took office. Several key departments  including HHS, as well as Justice, Education, and Housing and Urban Development  have changed some federal policies and how they collect government information about lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender Americans.

In March, for example, HHS dropped questions about sexual orientation and gender identity in two surveys of elderly people.

HHS has also removed information about LGBT Americans from its website. The department's Administration for Children and Families, for example, archived a page that outlined federal services that are available for LGBT people and their families, including how they can adopt and receive help if they are the victims of sex trafficking.

At the CDC, the meeting about the banned words was led by Alison Kelly, a career civil servant who is a senior leader in the agencys Office of Financial Resources, according to the CDC analyst, who spoke on the condition of anonymity because the person was not authorized to speak publicly. Kelly did not say why the words are being banned, according to the analyst, and told the group that she was merely relaying the information.

Other CDC officials confirmed the existence of a list of forbidden words. It's likely that other parts of HHS are operating under the same guidelines regarding the use of these words, the analyst said.

At the CDC, several offices have responsibility for work that uses some of these words. The National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention is working on ways to prevent HIV among transgender people and reduce health disparities. The CDC's work on birth defects caused by the Zika virus includes research on the developing fetus.

The ban is related to the budget and supporting materials that are to be given to the CDCs partners and to Congress, the analyst said. The presidents budget for 2019 is expected to be released in early February. The budget blueprint is generally shaped to reflect an administrations priorities.

Federal agencies are sending in their budget proposals to the Office of Management and Budget, which has authority about what is included.

Neither an OMB spokesman nor a CDC spokeswoman responded to requests for comment Friday.

[This is how the Trump administration has shifted course on civil rights]

The longtime CDC analyst, whose job includes writing descriptions of the CDCs work for the administrations annual spending blueprint, could not recall a previous time when words were banned from budget documents because they were considered controversial.

The reaction of people in the meeting was incredulous, the analyst said. It was very much, Are you serious? Are you kidding? 

In my experience, weve never had any pushback from an ideological standpoint, the analyst said.

News of the ban on certain words hasnt yet spread to the broader group of scientists at the CDC, but its likely to provoke a backlash, the analyst said. Our subject matter experts will not lay down quietly  this hasnt trickled down to them yet.

The CDC has a budget of about $7 billion and more than 12,000 employees working across the nation and around the globe on everything from food and water safety, to heart disease and cancer, to infectious disease outbreak prevention. Much of the CDC's work has strong bipartisan support.

Kelly told the analysts that certain words in the CDCs budget drafts were being sent back to the agency for correction. Three words that had been flagged in these drafts were vulnerable, entitlement and diversity. Kelly told the group the ban on the other words had been conveyed verbally.

Correction: This article originally misidentified CDCs Office of Financial Resources as the Office of Financial Services.
Amy C. Hughes was looking forward to a rare luxury: a leisurely weekday lunch with a friend at a restaurant near her suburban Philadelphia home.

Hughes, an engineer at Merck, had taken off the week after Christmas 2015 to spend time with her husband, Kevin, and their two children. The couple's son, Rion, then 13, had come down with a cold on Christmas Day and complained of a headache. A few days later, his pediatrician suspected a sinus infection and prescribed a three-day course of antibiotics.

Nothing seemed unusual, Hughes recalled. But an hour after she headed off for lunch, she received an urgent call from her husband summoning her home. Three police cars and an ambulance were lined up in front of her house. A team of paramedics was attempting to manually resuscitate her son as they hurried out the front door. His eyes were closed and his body was racked by a violent seizure. Hughes later learned that the paramedics worried that despite their best efforts, Rion wouldnt make it to the closest hospital, 25 minutes away.

For the next six days, doctors tried to determine why Rion, who had been healthy, suddenly developed a life-threatening seizure that seemed impervious to even high doses of anticonvulsants.

The answer would turn out to be as disarmingly simple as it was uncommon. And while Rion has fully recovered, the emotional fallout from his frightening illness took longer for his mother to overcome.



Amy C. Hughes with son Rion, whose life-threatening seizure went unexplained for days and seemed impervious to anticonvulsants. (Picture People) )

There was lots of anxiety for about a year, but its no longer there, Hughes said. Ive thought a lot about what I could have done differently, and the answer is: Really nothing.

Seemed like an eternity

As the ambulance carrying Rion roared off, Hughes and her husband followed in their car, a drive that seemed like an eternity.

At the hospital, the ER staff peppered them with questions about whether Rion used drugs. The seizures suggested a possible overdose, and a CT scan showed no signs of a head injury, another cause of seizures.

I remember saying, I cant believe youre asking me this even though I know you have to,  said Hughes, whose father had been an emergency room physician.

Rion, she told the staff, has a mild form of autism and attention-deficit disorder; she wasn't sure he even knew what illegal drugs were.

In addition to the severity of the seizure they were struggling to control, doctors were worried about its extremely long duration. They believed Rion might have been having a seizure for more than an hour before his father discovered him and called 911.

They kept saying, We dont know what hes going to be like when he wakes up,  Hughes recalled. I was terrified he had brain damage.

Because he was on a ventilator and needed specialized care, doctors at the community hospital decided to transport him to Childrens Hospital of Philadelphia. Unable to medevac Rion  the helicopter had been grounded by wind  a specialized team from CHOP arrived in an ambulance. Hughes climbed in next to her son for the 45-minute ride.

Heavily sedated, Rion was admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit with a fever, and was given a spinal tap to look for an infection capable of triggering seizures, such as meningitis. He received three IV antibiotics and an antifungal drug, but no infection was identified in his spinal fluid.

Hughes tried to spend the night in the ICU with her son. I sat there after they turned off the lights and watched all the displays and constant alarms and thought, He is going to die,  she said. I started hyperventilating. My blood pressure was 170/140 and my pulse was really high. The medical team wanted Hughes to go to the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvanias ER across the street, but instead she went back to a family room she had been assigned elsewhere at CHOP and calmed down.

After tests failed to reveal another cause, doctors told Rion's parents they suspected he had contracted a human metapneumovirus, a respiratory infection that typically affects the very young and the very old, and is most common in winter. The virus is typically mild and usually goes away without treatment in a few days; in some people, it can cause more serious illness.

Over the next few days, Rion began showing improvement and was taken off sedation and the ventilator and moved to a general pediatric unit.

Hughes was overjoyed that he showed no sign of brain damage. Other than slight coordination problems, she said, Rion was joking and seemed like his old self.

To ensure that he was never alone, Rions parents and his grandmother, a nurse, took turns staying in the hospital with him. At 6 a.m. on his sixth day in the hospital, his grandmother and mother awoke to find Rion in the midst of a seizure.

At that point, Hughes recalled, I was in panic mode. Rion was still on anti-seizure drugs, although the dose had been lowered. Surely, his mother thought, the virus had cleared his system. So why was he having a seizure? Unlike the first, this one was quickly controlled with medication.

A few hours later, when the medical team made rounds, Hughes questioned the doctors. They told her they thought some of the virus might still remain in his system, but they were upbeat about his progress. The plan was to send him home the following day, with instructions for an MRI scan of his brain in four to six weeks.

I thought, He cant come home,  Hughes remembers.  What if he has a seizure in the middle of the night and stops breathing?

A frightening finding

Hughes asked if the MRI could be done while Rion was still in the hospital. She had struck up a rapport with Stacey R. Rose, the pediatrician on duty, and hoped Rose would agree.

Mom and I had a lot of discussions about whether we felt comfortable having Rion go home, Rose recalled. Doing an MRI at this point carried some risk, because a test in the ICU had revealed possible damage to Rions kidneys. There was concern that the dye used in the MRI could harm his kidneys; waiting looked like a safer bet.

But Rose decided that the potential benefit outweighed the risk, and she ordered the scan.

That night, Rion was still in the MRI machine when a neurosurgeon approached Rions father in the waiting room.

The scan showed that Rion had a massive infection in the subdural area of his brain that had breached the bony flap separating the brain from the sinuses. The infection had formed an abscess called an empyema, which triggered the seizures. Other symptoms of a subdural empyema include headaches and lethargy.

Before the advent of antibiotics, the condition, which is rare, was uniformly fatal. The problem disproportionately affects males between ages 10 and 40, and typically occurs during the winter.

Rion, his father was told, would need a procedure to relieve pressure that had built up inside his skull, and the area would need to be rinsed to rid it of infection. Surgery was scheduled for first thing the following morning, the neurosurgeon said  sooner, if his condition deteriorated.

That night, Hughes slept in Rions hospital bed, holding him as if I could protect him from having another seizure. He had none, and the surgery was successful. Nearly a week later, Rion went home.

Hughes said she asked doctors why they hadnt suspected an abscess, and was told the disorder is rare; she said she later learned that CHOP sees about one case a week in winter. Rose suspects the CT did not show the abscess because the test was not performed with contrast dye; an MRI scan is the definitive test used to diagnose it.

Its unclear why Rion developed an empyema. I think its just bad luck for some kids, Rose said.

Hughes suspects that Rions high pain tolerance might have complicated the clinical picture. When I asked him, he said he had a headache, Hughes said. But the pain was controllable with over-the-counter pain relievers and never seemed especially bothersome. Rion had developed some swelling over one eye  another possible sign of an abscess  but that had largely receded after he took the oral antibiotic.

What would have happened had Rion been discharged before being diagnosed?

Rose chose her words carefully. He would have continued to have seizures and fever and worsening headaches, and he would have returned to care at that point, she said. He could certainly have had a poor outcome.

The diagnosis, she said, surprised the medical team. I think its always important to be questioning the diagnosis, she said. Its good to reevaluate.

Hughes, she added, was a great advocate for Rion.

Hughes said she will be forever grateful for the care her son received and especially to Rose for listening to my concerns. I truly believe she saved his life.

Submit your solved medical mystery to sandra.boodman@washpost.com. No unsolved cases, please. Read previous mysteries at wapo.st/medicalmysteries.

Read more

One mans battle with a rare cancer created a thriving new community

Want to avoid becoming a medical mystery? Read this.

She gave birth in a parking lot, then fought for her life.
MUSCATINE  Since the 1990s, whenever a crisis has struck Muscatine, the Clark House Quilters have put their hands and needles to work.

Once a large group of both male and female quilters, the now-called Clark House Quilters has dwindled down to four members. But the impact they have on the Muscatine community remains as strong as ever.

For the past two decades, the local artisans have donated quilts to families affected by floods, tornadoes and house fires. And most recently, the Clark House Quilters presented blankets, plus around $700 to purchase children's shoes, to the Muscatine Center for Social Action.

The idea for starting a Muscatine quilting group with a purpose came from Sandy Hallett, who said before the '90s, she had never quilted before.

"Years and years ago, I had six boys and I sewed clothes for all of them," Hallett said. "But I never did anything like this."

Hallett took direction from some friends, who were prolific sewers and quilters, and before long, word of the group spread across Muscatine. Before retiring from her job as a program director at Senior Resources  when the group was in full swing  Hallett said the quilters would make 300 quilts a year.

"[The quilts] started mounting up and we didn't like them laying around unused," she said. "So we wanted to do something with them that was special."

First, the group donated quilts to MCSA, the domestic violence shelter and Birthright of Muscatine, and then it started responding to disasters. During the flood of 1993, Hallett said "we got our fingers busy and put out 80 quilts." After this year's March tornado, the group provided 40 quilts to affected residents.

"It's a way of giving back that we can do as we get older," Hallett said. "And we don't sell them. They all have a place to go."

When residents receive quilts at MCSA, Hallett said they are meant to take the quilt home with them.

"It's so heartwarming to see these ladies here every week, doing this, and it's nice for our guests to be able to take a blanket or quilt and keep it and have it forever," Bonnie Nichols, with MCSA, said. "And they know it's made with love."

The pieces of each quilt are made from donated materials, according to Hallett, who receives blankets, curtains, sheets and other fabric from churches and people throughout the community.

The quilters also raffle off a quilt at the Clark House a couple of times each year, she said, and use the money to purchase supplies. This year, however, Hallett realized money from the raffles was piling up, so they decided to do something special with it.

After a call to MCSA, Hallett donated the nearly $700 to be used to purchase shoes for children and adults at the family shelter. Nichols said around five children need shoes at the shelter right now.

"We're pleased to see it go to something useful," Virginia Sissel, a member of the group, said. "We all have had kids and some of us went through turmoil ourselves as kids."

And while making quilts is a way for the women to give back to the community, the four members agreed it is also a necessary time for socializing and unwinding with friends.

Along with Hallett's leadership, Karen Burhop cuts the fabric and organizes the space they use at the Clark House. And Sissel's specialty is making blankets for babies.

"She takes the bits and pieces and puts them together like a crossword puzzle," Hallett said.

The latest member of the group is Lilia Zlobina, who joined after moving to Muscatine from Ukraine around seven years ago. In Ukraine, she worked as a construction engineer and teacher at a university.

"I'm from the Ukraine and couldn't speak English, so this was good practice for me," Zlobina said. "And it's good business, to help people. It's not easy to do but it's good company. That's why I like it."

The group has lost several members over the years, and Hallett worries about its future, with young people losing interest in the art form. But at the weekly meeting Friday, the Clark House Quilters met a new potential member: a current resident of MCSA, Veronica Garcia, who said she made five crochet blankets for Hurricane Katrina survivors.

And while the future of quilting may be uncertain, Hallett said there is always a need for a pair of hands willing to help out.

"There's always a need and you don't have to look very far for it. I don't think [the quilts] will ever go wasted; they have a home," she said. "But it would be really nice if all of a sudden they weren't needed. Then there would be peace on Earth."
Columnist

As the #MeToo movement gained momentum the past several weeks  and more than a dozen powerful men accused of sexual misconduct were suspended, fired or banished into the outer darkness, it was reasonable to wonder where it would all end.

On Wednesday afternoon, it ended for Kentucky state Rep. Dan Johnson (R) on a remote bridge, where he shot himself with a .40-caliber handgun. In an apparent suicide note posted (briefly) on Facebook, he wrote: "GOD knows the truth, nothing is the way they make it out to be. . . . I cannot handle it any longer . . . BUT HEAVEN IS MY HOME."

Johnson was referring to accusations published two days earlier by the Kentucky Center for Investigative Reporting that he had fondled a 17-year-old friend of his daughter during a New Years Eve sleepover in 2013. According to his accuser, now 21, a drunk Johnson slipped his hand under her top and down her pants as she was sleeping on a couch. She begged him to stop, which, ultimately, he did.

Assuming the womans story is true, Johnsons actions were reprehensible, made more so by the fact that the girl considered him a second dad. The betrayal of a trusted adult is a higher order of evil. The circumstances of the alleged event magnify the drama and invite condemnation seasoned with relish. The woman, whose identity is being protected, said the incident occurred at the Popes House, a fellowship hall next to the Heart of Fire Church where the well-known Republican was the self-anointed pope to his congregation.

Even with all of that, however, didnt Johnson have a right to some sort of dispassionate hearing? It is convenient to think he was too ashamed to withstand what would lie ahead. Or, one could believe, as Johnson hoped people would, that things didnt happen as described. Thats the trouble with weighing allegations of years-old behavior in the court of public opinion. Given that statutes of limitations preclude indictments in many of these recent cases, were left to decide for ourselves whether the accusers are telling the truth  or enough truth to be convincing.

An accusation isnt a conviction or even an indictment, of course. Yet, the draconian actions weve witnessed as each case comes to light have provided cause for concern even in the most despicable of alleged offenses. Weve rather quickly moved away from a society that embraces the suspension of judgment pending a fair trial to one in which opinion  or fear of financial repercussions  justifies harsh sentencing.

Why have a jury-trial system at all if were comfortable passing judgments derived primarily from common sense-based calculus. This we know about common sense: Everyone considers theirs to be of higher quality than mine or yours. During the past couple of months, weve all become rather expert in dispensing verdicts, which seem to go something like this:

When several women tell similar stories of sordid encounters with the same individual, then we deem the accusations true. This was the case with Hollywood mogul Harvey Weinstein, who admitted to some of the charges. When only one accuser is involved, we tend to give the accused some benefit of the doubt. It's only when three or four victims come forward with similar tales that we begin to hear terms such as "credible accusations" or "credibly accused."

"Credible" accusations brought down U.S. Senate candidate Roy Moore of Alabama after The Post conducted an extensive investigation into allegations against him. There's no proof of anything, of course, but there was enough corroboration from other people interviewed to suggest a strong likelihood that the women were truthful.

Even if one believes all the women who have come forward thus far, theres room for some self-doubt in our individual rushes to judgment, as well as our participation in social medias ruthless, often-anonymous dispensations. Were on new ground these days when everyone occupies a seat of infinite power. Thus, it may be impossible to mitigate the effects of a determined mob, especially given a zeitgeist poised to assume the worst of men and the best of women. This shift in the balance of power may feel justified at some level, but this, too, should give one pause.

Should every man who has ever made an unwelcome advance on a grown woman be ruined? In instances of poor judgement or reckless behavior, is there no punishment short of firing?

It is notable that shame, so long out of vogue, is in these most modern of times making a comeback, indeed, with a vengeance. Johnsons suicide reminds us that the best of causes conducted without the usual rules of law can lead to disastrous, even fatal, consequences.

Read more from Kathleen Parker's archive, follow her on Twitter or find her on Facebook.
The Dec. 9 editorial "Police state terror in the Philippines" flowed from the misperception that the Philippines has become a lawless place. Nothing could be further from the truth. More than 80 percent of Metro Manila residents say they feel safer because of the government's campaign against illegal drugs.

The anti-drug campaign aims to restore law and order in our country. The administration of President Rodrigo Duterte is delivering on his campaign promise to end the scourge of illegal drugs, which has already destroyed millions of lives and corrupted our countrys institutions. A great number of Filipinos put their faith in this promise, tired as they were of the business as usual attitude that allowed this problem to fester and worsen through the years.

It behooves any sovereign state to do everything in its power to ensure the security and safeguard the future of its citizens. The Philippine National Police has the expertise and resources needed to eradicate the drug problem. More important, the police are duty-bound to enforce the law. This includes the strict observance of the rule of law and ensuring accountability in legitimate police operations.

Jose Manuel G. Romualdez, Washington

The writer is the ambassador of the Republic of the Philippines to the United States.
Columnist

How did he do it? Thats the question I was asked more than once by European friends the day after Alabamas Senate election: How did Doug Jones win? The question was not idle. In many ways, the electoral challenge Jones faced in Alabama was strikingly similar to the challenge facing European politicians of the center-left and even  or maybe especially  the center-right: How to defeat racist, xenophobic or homophobic candidates who are supported by a passionate, unified minority? Or, to put it differently: How to get the majority  which is often complacent rather than passionate, and divided rather than unified  to vote?

This was the same question asked after the victory of Emmanuel Macron in the French elections, and part of the answer, in both cases, was luck. Nobody predicted a Roy Moore sex scandal. Nobody predicted that the French political establishment would fold so quickly either. Frances previous, center-left president was so unpopular that he discredited his party; Frances center-right leader, Francois Fillon, was knocked out of the race by a scandal. Macron wound up as the leader of a new centrist coalition, the electoral arithmetic was in his favor, and he won.

But beyond luck, both Macron and Jones also tried to reach across some traditional lines, in part by appealing to traditional values. Macron, fighting a nationalist opponent in the second round of the elections, openly promoted patriotism. Instead of fear and anger, he projected optimism about France and its international role. He spoke of the opportunities globalization brought to France instead of focusing on the dangers, and he declared himself proud to be both French and a citizen of the world.

He wasn't the only European to take this route: Alexander Van der Bellen, the former Green Party leader who is now president of Austria, used a similar kind of campaign to beat a nationalist opponent. Van der Bellen's posters featured beautiful Alpine scenes, the Austrian flag and the slogan "Those who love their homeland do not divide it."

In Alabama, Jones used remarkably similar language. Jones's Facebook ads (archived by ProPublica) used the slogan "restore honor and civility," emphasized his background in law and order and, like Macron and Van der Bellen, projected patriotism instead of nationalism. "I believe the United States of America is a land of laws, justice, freedom, equality and opportunity," he said. He also described his own fight against racism as an important civic achievement with benefits for all: "I prosecuted KKK terrorists, getting justice for the four young girls who were murdered. Join our campaign and bring civility and compassion back to Alabama."

Of course, there were other factors in all of these victories. A successful voter turnout operation in Alabama, for example, as well as more-targeted advertising, helped Jones win. Macron was also helped by timing: French awareness of the Russian and online alt-right role in the U.S. election strengthened the resolve of both media and voters to ignore their attempts to influence the result in France.

Still, if they hadnt reached for something higher, victory might have eluded them. Modern democracy is by definition an exercise in coalition-building, whatever the voting system. In big, diverse, complicated countries, where people have vastly different interests and backgrounds, politicians seeking national office (or in the United States even statewide office) have to find common denominators as well as specific messages for particular groups. The nation that we all share, our common history and aspirations, is the most obvious.

As these elections prove, an appeal to national pride doesnt have to be xenophobic or close-minded. At least some Alabamians  as I know from my family there  voted for Jones because they want to see their state as part of an American story that includes the civil rights movement and the emancipation of women. They want to live in an America that is tolerant and open. An appeal to that strand of the American tradition can win them over.

Even Europeans, many of whom live in countries that really are  unlike the United States  defined by a single ethnic group, can be reached by this kind of appeal. You can be French, Polish or Dutch and still be a citizen of the world. You can love your country because its a part of an international community. And you can refuse to let xenophobic nationalists define what it means to be patriotic, too.

Read more from Anne Applebaum's archive, follow her on Twitter or subscribe to her updates on Facebook.
MANY STATE legislatures suffer from comparisons to fraternity houses, where (mostly) male lawmakers, often on months-long leaves from their families and regular jobs, do the taxpayers' business in settings where some decide that the normal rules don't apply. The profusion of free liquor and fawning lobbyists, combined with a sense of entitlement and privilege, sometimes add up to ignominious conduct  grist for the scandal mill of many a statehouse reporter.

As incidents of sexual harassment and assault continue to engulf the rich and famous from coast to coast, state legislators have been the subjects of a drumbeat of allegations. A survey last month by the USA Today Network found that at least 40 of them, nearly all men, had been accused of some form of sexual misconduct in the course of the past year. On Wednesday night, Dan Johnson, a Republican state lawmaker in Kentucky, died in an apparent suicide after having been accused of assaulting a teenage girl. Four other GOP lawmakers in Kentucky have been implicated in a recent sexual-harassment scandal; one of them, Jeff Hoover, resigned his position as the state's House speaker.

Mindful of the furor, Maryland's two top legislative leaders have ordered legislative officials to begin systematically keeping track of sexual-misconduct complaints and producing an annual report on the number, nature and resolution of allegations. That's a welcome initiative with one glaring shortcoming: The data that will be compiled and, presumably, available to the public will exclude the names of alleged perpetrators, including any members of the General Assembly, as well as legislative staffers.

As a personnel matter, it may be that House Speaker Michael E. Busch (D-Anne Arundel) and state Senate President Thomas V. Mike Miller Jr. (D-Calvert) believed their hands were tied. As a practical matter, collecting information on the alleged transgressions of lawmakers who remain anonymous is likely to have little real-world effect. For better or worse, the most potent disincentive for would-be harassers and abusers is not discreet inquiries from human resources personnel but the threat of public disgrace.

Under Marylands new system, reports of sexual harassment may be referred to ethics officials, who might recommend that lawmakers be publicly censured or even expelled from office. Then again, they might not be if deemed insufficiently serious. And shouldnt it be up to voters, not legislative insiders or officials, to decide the fate of the people they hire in elections  namely, lawmakers?

To its credit, the Maryland legislature does welcome reports of misconduct from witnesses as well as victims, a change made in the wake of accusations against Donald Trump during the presidential campaign last year. Its policy does seem to go beyond that in Virginia, where, despite a recent assertion by House Republican Majority Leader M. Kirkland Cox (Colonial Heights) describing his chamber's "zero tolerance" policy on sexual harassment and other abuse, no systematic, publicly available documentation of such incidents is in place.

Marylands Mr. Miller was correct when he described the current national revelations as a watershed moment. But if thats what it is, how is anonymity an adequate response?
Columnist

2017 draws to a close. "Feminism" has been declared the word of the year. And House Speaker Paul D. Ryan has just urged women to have more babies for the good of the state.

A joke? An outtake from "The Handmaid's Tale"? Alas, neither. At his weekly news briefing Thursday, Ryan (R-Wis.) suggested that the most important way to shore up the economy was for Americans to have bigger families.

"This is going to be the new economic challenge for America: People. . . . I did my part, but we need to have higher birth rates in this country," he said as part of a riff on how Republicans planned to tackle entitlement reform in 2018. "We have something like a 90 percent increase in the retirement population of America but only a 19 percent increase in the working population in America. So what do we have to do? Be smarter, more efficient, more technology . . . still going to need more people."

And we all know whose job that is.

It's not that Ryan is wrong, exactly. The United States is in the middle of a baby bust, perhaps one more dire than we realize. Last year saw a record-low fertility rate, and an even sharper drop is predicted for 2017. To blithely instrumentalize the miracle of life in homage to the House speaker: We'll need more bodies to keep the economy humming.

Even so, Ryan's comments are shocking in their hypocrisy, not to mention obliviousness  at best  to the context in which they'll be received.

To be clear: The prospect of having more children is not necessarily off-putting to women. True, Ryan's comments feel particularly ill considered at this moment, given the creepy Congressional Surrogacy Surprise that emerged from the office of former House Republican Trent Franks (Ariz.) last week. And it is more than a little insulting to insinuate that to "do their part," women need to lie back and think of America. That said, research has shown that many women in the United States have fewer children than they would like to have and begin having them later than they would prefer.

But this suboptimal situation is directly related to policies the speaker and his party have pursued. If Ryan wants more babies to prop up the United States, maybe he and the rest of the GOP should consider making it easier to live in America with one.

The reasons for delaying family formation are often economic. When those of child-bearing age spend their entire stagnant incomes on rent, debt and health care, the prospect of having a baby recedes into the distance. The effect is most acute for women, who are often least able to afford housing, whose incomes are likely to sink after breaks for childbearing, and whose health risks increase with motherhood. (Maternal mortality is on the rise in the United States, yet the GOP's proposed  and mercifully failed  health-care reform considered cuts to pregnancy-related benefits.)

Yet rather than promoting policies that might ease the economic pressure, Ryan and his party are peddling a "tax reform" bill that prioritizes fiscal favors for corporations, which cannot have children, over everyday citizens who can. And once passed, the bill will cripple our country's ability to pay for the sort of safety net that could make a new baby a cause for celebration rather than alarm.

If we must have tax reform, why not at the very least implement a more effective child tax credit that is fully deductible for those at the lowest income brackets? That would give those citizens generously contributing new "people" to our economy some support to help make ends meet. Or why not promote a real paid-leave proposal that encompasses both maternal and paternal leave, to make it easier to combine child care and work? The paltry provision attached to the bill is a gift for corporations, not parents.

Of course, maybe Ryan does really care about our demographic difficulties but doesn't want to go about fixing them through economic means. If so, there is the obvious solution of liberalizing immigration, yet Republicans from top to bottom have refused to consider it.

When it comes down to it, there is a raft of policies that could help mitigate the problem of falling birth rates. The fact that they remain unimplemented suggests that maybe Ryan hasn't "done his part" as well as he thinks.
The Dec. 12 editorial "Away from freedom" and Anne Applebaum's PostPartisan blog excerpt, "The Polish government latches on to 'fake news,' " argued for a more vociferous U.S. critique of Poland's embrace of "anti-democratic" measures against judicial independence and independent media.

But don't expect more vocal criticism from Washington, let alone downgraded bilateral relations as with Viktor Orban's Hungary  for two reasons. First, President Trump is unconcerned about democratic checks and balances and labels much of the media "fake news." He is much more interested in cutting business deals with any foreign country regardless of political or ideological orientation. Under its 10-year, $36 billion military-modernization program, Poland has become the Saudi Arabia on the eastern flank of NATO because of its massive purchase of advanced American military equipment, including missile defense systems and aircraft.

Second, under A. Wess Mitchell, the new assistant secretary of state in charge of the Bureau of European and Eurasian Affairs, a policy shift is expected to take place toward a more security-focused cooperation with Central and Eastern Europe. His 2016 book, "The Unquiet Frontier" (co-written with Jakub J. Grygiel), argues that the United States should take "a less publicly critical stance of states underperforming in democratic governance in order to advance pragmatic security cooperation against Russia. Democratic values continue to matter, but security must come first. . . . All other policy objectives are secondary." This must be music to Polish leaders' ears given their country's central role on NATO's eastern front as an anti-Russian bulwark.

Istvan Dobozi, Gaithersburg
Deputy editorial page editor

Of the deluge of sexual-harassment stories gushing forth in recent weeks, one of the most disturbing  one of the creepiest, really  has also been one of the least noted: the allegations involving federal appeals court judge Alex Kozinski.

There are, certainly, more egregious fact patterns. But of the powerful and prominent men who have been accused of preying on powerless women, Kozinski occupies an especially troubling role: There are few jobs whose occupants are more insulated from scrutiny than that of federal judge.

The insulation is appropriate; indeed, it is constitutionally mandated. Yet as we have seen in case after case, Harvey Weinstein to Charlie Rose to John Conyers Jr., it may be precisely that untrammeled power, the sense of invulnerability from consequences, that enables such abuse. When youre a star  or a judge  they let you do it.

A week ago, The Post reported allegations that included Kozinski calling a clerk into his chambers to show her pornography and ask whether it aroused her; suggesting to a clerk for another 9th Circuit judge that she should work out naked; and making other court staffers uncomfortable with sexual innuendo or outright ogling. Friday evening, the allegations crossed the line into unwanted physical contact, with additional women coming forward, including four  a law student, a lawyer, a law professor and a former judge  who described Kozinski touching them without consent.

Bad enough, because Kozinski holds a lifetime appointment to the federal bench, where his duties include hearing appeals involving sexual harassment and sexual assault. Bad enough, because a judge and law clerk enjoy a relationship that is at once uniquely intimate and inherently unequal.

But it would be wrong to understand Kozinski as just one among 179 federal appeals court judges. He is among the most influential and celebrated, an icon among conservatives and  perhaps another explanation for why the reports about his behavior took so long to surface  a reliable "feeder judge" for those seeking Supreme Court clerkships.

Kozinski has always been known as a brilliant, transgressive provocateur. His willingness to push the boundaries not only of stodgy judicial writing ("The parties are advised to chill," he concluded one opinion) but also of stodgy judicial behavior was part of his charm, or so it seemed. In 1996, Kozinski wrote for Slate about going  at the invitation of a law clerk, gender unstated  to an outre "lingerie party" that included a "bondage peep show."

After the Los Angeles Times reported in 2008 that Kozinski maintained a publicly accessible website that included pornographic images, a judicial investigation reprimanded him for "poor judgment."

Kozinski dismissed the harassment allegations, telling the Times, "If this is all they are able to dredge up after 35 years, I am not too worried," and, in a statement Friday, cited his "unusual sense of humor."

It remains to be seen whether such insouciance is justified. Writing for Slate, Dahlia Lithwick recounted how, as a young clerk to a different 9th Circuit judge in 1996, she called Kozinski's chambers to firm up drink plans with one of his clerks. Kozinski himself answered the phone. Lithwick recalls: "The judge asked where I was. I said I was in my hotel room. Then he said, 'What are you wearing?' "

Southern Methodist University law professor Joanna Grossman tweeted that during her 9th Circuit clerkship, in 1994 and 1995, "Kozinski sent a memo to all the judges suggesting that a rule prohibiting female attorneys from wearing push-up bras would be more effective than the newly convened Gender Bias Task Force."

Nancy Rapoport, who clerked for a different 9th Circuit judge in 1985 and 1986, described how Kozinski invited her to drinks and asked, What do single girls in San Francisco do for sex?

And, most heartbreaking, former clerk Heidi Bond, one of the women who went on the record with The Post, elaborated on Kozinski in an online essay. She described how Kozinksi, during her clerkship in 2006-2007, referred to her as his "slave" and asserted his complete "control" of her behavior.

How, after an abusive outburst, he would ask, Heidi, honey. . . . Do you still love me? and kiss her cheek, expecting a kiss in return. How he showed her a knock chart . . . listing all the girls that he and his friends had banged while they were in college. How she felt like a prey animal.

How the trauma of working for Kozinski almost dissuaded her from moving on to clerk for Supreme Court Justices Sandra Day OConnor and Anthony M. Kennedy. How she could not escape the notion that my career success was built entirely on my silence.

Even before the latest story broke, one or more Kozinski clerks took the extraordinary step of resigning, and 9th Circuit Chief Judge Sidney R. Thomas ordered a judicial misconduct review. Let the process proceed  but if the behavior is anything like what has been alleged, this man has no business sitting in judgment of others.

Read more from Ruth Marcus's archive, follow her on Twitter or subscribe to her updates on Facebook.
IN A tax-bill saga full of clarifying moments, there was one particularly eloquent expression of Republican priorities. First, Republicans refused to fund Florida Sen. Marco Rubio's plan to expand tax benefits for low-income families because he proposed paying for it by dropping the corporate tax rate to merely 21 percent rather than 20 percent. Then, in final negotiations on the bill, they adopted the 21 percent rate Mr. Rubio had sought, after all  and used the savings not to help needy families or to lessen the bill's impact on the national debt but to lower the top income tax rate for the highest wage earners.

After some last-minute theatrics, a smaller version of Mr. Rubio's plan was added to the final package. But it is telling how easy it was for Republicans to drop top income tax rates, how hard it has been for Mr. Rubio to secure even a limited victory for low-income people and how irrelevant concerns about ballooning the national debt have been for most in the GOP.

What started as a bipartisan push for smart tax-code reform mutated over the past year into an expensive, one-sided legislative power play animated by ideological misconceptions rather than a sober assessment of the countrys real needs. This process is nearly complete, with the conclusion this week of negotiations among GOP lawmakers reconciling House and Senate versions into a final tax bill, set to be voted on early next week.

In a bill slanted toward the wealthy, Mr. Rubios idea to expand the child tax credit for low-income families would make the overall tax plan a bit more progressive, diverting a little more money toward those who could really use the help. By contrast, the GOP plan to lower the top income tax rate to 37 percent would sharply and unexpectedly increase incomes at the top. As with previous iterations of the GOP plan, the overall picture is still of a tax reform that offers little benefit to many ordinary people while handing huge benefits to the rich at the expense of the countrys long-term fiscal health.

A tax cut for corporations would be warranted under different circumstances  particularly if it were paid for. But many of the bills provisions are simply unjustifiable. Obamacares crucial individual mandate should not be repealed. Wealthy heirs do not require relief from the estate tax. High earners do not need a lower top tax rate.

Republicans claim that the bills provisions will spur economic growth and Americans will share broadly in the resulting prosperity. In fact, the growth effects will probably be mild, and the price tag will probably be a trillion-plus dollars in new debt, according to nonpartisan projections. This debt will further burden low- and middle-income Americans in future generations as their government loses the means to invest in research, education, health care and infrastructure.

Independent analysis after independent analysis concluded that the GOP tax framework would exacerbate economic inequality and add massively to the debt  well more than the Obama stimulus Republicans attacked as an irresponsible monstrosity  for relatively little in return. The Republican response has been to ignore the experts, attack the messengers and double down on bad policy.
Commuters board a MARC train bound for Washington in Laurel on Sept. 1. (J.M. Eddins, Jr./For The Washington Post)

Regarding Jason Neuringer's Dec. 10 Local Opinions essay, "Let's really open up Montgomery's roads":

Mr. Neuringer and I agree that our community faces a traffic crisis, but we disagree about how to address it. Research demonstrates that we can't pave our way out of traffic.

 Other metropolitan areas offer quality regional rail. Why not suburban Maryland? We should work toward all-day, week-long MARC service from Frederick to the District.

 We also need to give commuters more options for connecting to rail in the first place, as well as to nearby employment and commercial centers. Bus rapid transit (BRT) has proved a popular option in other cities. In fact, 30 percent of additional trips generated by BRT in car-centric Los Angeles served customers who were new to transit.

 Nationwide, the majority of vehicle trips are less than 10 miles. Smart-growth policies that foster neighborhoods where people live, work and play are a vital component of congestion relief.

 Finally, we should consider adding two reversible lanes to Interstate 270 and give priority to carpools and buses. Maryland Gov. Larry Hogan's (R) four lanes would pave over neighborhoods and cost an untenable amount.

Id be happy to accept Mr. Neuringers invitation to join him for a commute over the American Legion Bridge. In turn, I hope he would join me on the MARC train from Union Station to Rockville to witness the untapped potential of our regions rail network.

Ben Shnider, Rockville

The writer, a Democrat, is a candidate for Montgomery County Council District 3.
Columnist

Donald Trump learned a powerful lesson while running for president.

The rules don't apply to me. Trump blew through one political stop sign after another as he sped recklessly past the competition; again and again, he burned rubber away from the feckless, doughnut-munching cops of the media, the swamp and academia. The rule about not calling Mexican immigrants "rapists" in your announcement speech? The rule about not attacking a war hero or a Gold Star family? The rule about releasing your tax returns, and the one about never, ever boasting of sexual assault while wearing a live microphone?

Trump squealed his tires and waved a one-finger salute.

But it appears the lesson was mistaken, for the long arm of political law is catching up to the president. That's one of my takeaways from the special U.S. Senate election this last week in Alabama, where hogs sprouted wings, rivers ran backward and a Democrat won. Trump believed he could get away with flouting the political commandment that says Thou Shalt Not Endorse Accused Child Molesters. He thought his cloak of immunity was large enough to enfold Roy Moore, with room for Stephen K. Bannon left over.

The margin of victory for Democrat Doug Jones was  like Trump's own victory last year  small in terms of ballots but huge in its implications. The last time that Senate seat was before the voters, the Republican ran unopposed and won 97 percent of the ballots. Last year, Trump beat Hillary Clinton in Alabama by almost 2 to 1. But when the president tried to hoist Moore into office, he found he had lost his pull. He tried tweeting; he tried rallying; he even bestowed his personal benediction on Moore. "He says it didn't happen," Trump observed in dismissing multiple accounts of sexual impropriety. The very same standard to which Trump holds himself.

It didnt work.

Youd think a billionaire would know what every investment prospectus preaches: Past performance does not guarantee future results. And youd think a TV star would understand the need to add layers and complexity to a protagonist over the course of a long-running series. Yet Trump persists in his one-dimensional role: rebel without a pause button.

A fascinating  and, for patriotic citizens, dispiriting  account of life inside the Trump White House by the New York Times recently disclosed that the amped-up monotony of this presidency is entirely intentional. From the start, Trump conceived of this drama as a relentless serial. "Before taking office, Mr. Trump told top aides to think of each presidential day as an episode in a television show in which he vanquishes rivals."

However, he forgot to make the audience root for the star. In Trump's confrontations with multiple women who allege that he sexually harassed or assaulted them, most Americans are with the women, according to Rasmussen. In Trump's rivalry with special counsel Robert S. Mueller III, a majority of Americans back Mueller, according to a Post-ABC poll. Overall, Trump's Gallup approval rating has not been above 40 percent since early summer and lately has been hovering in the mid-30s.

If his presidency were truly a TV drama, it would be canceled.

Or it would be relegated to a niche cable channel or streamed on YouTube for an especially grumpy, iconoclastic audience. And this is exactly the problem. Trump and his so-called strategist Bannon (after the Moore debacle, Trump may finally stop taking his calls) appear to have learned their politics from cable and the Internet. Conduits such as Bannons Breitbart and the Sean Hannity show can be very powerful in a partisan primary, but their business model involves pandering to a minority. They dont need a big audience as long as they mesmerize a small one.

A successful president, on the other hand, must have a large part of the country willing to lend an ear and show support. With only about a third of the public behind him  and always the same third  Trump is increasingly weighed down by his offenses, no longer soaring free of them. Though he is almost certain to get a tax bill to crow about, he lacked enough juice to get the funding mechanism for a big infrastructure package he has promised to deliver next year.

The loss of a Senate seat may well put the brakes on his judicial juggernaut, with moderate Republicans now controlling enough votes to block right-wing nominees. Last years dreams of a filibuster-proof Republican Senate majority have turned to the possible nightmare of an impeachment-minded Democratic majority in the House in 2019.

Of all the laws in all the books, perhaps the most stubborn are the laws of math and physics. Trump has tried to transform politics from a game of addition to a game of division, but math is catching up with him. And the law of gravity is taking hold.

Read more from David Von Drehle's archive.
MUSCATINE  After reading reports about West Liberty Police Department passing out turkey vouchers to motorists in lieu of traffic tickets Monday, PETA (People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals) penned a letter to the department. They are offered to donate vegan roasts for the department to give away instead of Turkey.

The letter was addressed to Sergeant Dave Lira of the West Liberty Police Department who said in a news release Friday that they were open delivering the vegan roasts if supplied by PETA.

As of Friday morning, a PETA spokesperson, Audrey Shircliff, confirmed that vegan roasts were, in fact, on their way to the West Liberty Police Department.

In the letter, PETA Executive Vice President Tracy Reiman said that these vegan roast vouchers could help the community "keep cruelty off the table this holiday season."

"More and more Americans are choosing to celebrate the holidays with a healthy, humane vegan roast instead of the corpse of a sensitive bird who didn't want to die," Reiman wrote.

"Turkeys are smart, sensitive birds who have been known to enjoy clucking along to music and love to have their feathers stroked," Reiman wrote.

Because of the growth in vegan eating in the U.S., Reiman wrote that it only makes sense for the police department "to give turkeys arrest."
Columnist

A household appliance will be the next stepping-stone on Americas path to restored greatness. The government is poised to punish many Americans, in the name of protecting a few of them, because, in the governments opinion, too many of them are choosing to buy foreign-made washing machines for no better reason than that the buyers think they are better. If you are wondering why the government is squandering its dwindling prestige by having opinions about such things, you have not been paying attention to Whirlpools demonstration that it is more adept at manipulating Washington than it is at making washing machines.

In 2006, when Whirlpool was paying $1.7 billion to buy its largest competitor, Maytag, federal regulators fretted that this would give the company too much market power. Whirlpool said: Fear not, competition from foreign manufacturers such as South Korea's Samsung and LG will keep us sharp and benefit American consumers. Now, however, Whirlpool, which is weary of competition, has persuaded the U.S. International Trade Commission to rule that Samsung and LG should be reproached for what, 11 years ago, Whirlpool said it welcomed: competition.

The U.S. market for washing machines has grown 35 percent in just five years. Whirlpool's share of this market, although not the 70 percent it was in 2006, is still more than Samsung's and LG's combined 35 percent. In this happy circumstance, Whirlpool is profitable. It would, however, like to be more so, and it will be if President Trump accedes to the commission's unanimous recommendation and imposes a "tariff-rate quota."

This is a tax, paid by American consumers, on imports that exceed a certain quantity that, in the governments opinion (formed with the assistance of domestic manufacturers), is excessive. If you are wondering why the government has nothing better to do than have opinions about such things, you have not been paying attention to modern governments vast diligence on our behalf.

The tariff/tax, which is designed to limit the choices of, and increase the prices paid by, American consumers would be 50 percent on all imported machines, after the first 1.2 million. U.S. customers caused the importation of about 3 million Samsung and LG washers in 2016.

Back in the day, Henry Ford said people could have the Model T in any color they wanted, as long as they wanted black. General Motors' ascent was helped by offering color choices. Until recently, purchasers of washing machines had to want white ones. And ones that loaded in the top, and signaled the end of a cycle with buzzers. Then came imports in various colors, that loaded in the front, had chimes instead of buzzers, and other features.

Competition increased, and so did Whirlpool's reliance on the government, which in 2012 imposed duties on machines imported from South Korea and Mexico. Samsung and LG responded rationally, by what protectionists stigmatize as "country hopping," moving some production to China, then Vietnam and Thailand. And now to the United States. Samsung and LG have announced plans to become domestic manufacturers. Samsung will open a manufacturing plant, with approximately 1,000 employees, in Newberry, S.C . LG's plant will be near Clarksville, Tenn.

Before Whirlpool became dependent on government, it depended on Sears, which in the 1920s threw a financial lifeline to a struggling appliance manufacturer, Upton Machine Co., which became Whirlpool. According to the Wall Street Journal, as recently as 2002, when Sears sold 40 percent of the major appliances bought in America, sales through Sears generated about a fifth of Whirlpool's revenues. In October, Sears announced that it would stop selling Whirlpool brand products because Whirlpool is powerful enough to make pricing demands that "would have prohibited us from" selling those products "at a reasonable price."

Sears is not what it was just 15 years ago and is a shadow of what it was in the 1960s, when its sales were almost 1 percent of U.S. gross domestic product . Sears has been prostrated not by perfidious foreigners but by America's efficient "big box" retailers (Walmart, Home Depot, Best Buy, Lowe's, etc.) and by Amazon. (Jeffrey P. Bezos, founder and chief executive of Amazon, owns The Post.) The real villains, however, are American consumers, with their persnickety search for high quality and low prices.

The president has until February to exercise his vast discretion regarding things such as washing machine imports. If you are wondering how presidents came to have such discretion to impose taxation on American consumers, you have not been paying attention to Congress's creation, by improperly delegated powers, of the imperial presidency.

Read more from George F. Will's archive or follow him on Facebook.
President Trump is not on the ballot in 2018, but the White House is planning a full-throttle campaign to plunge the president into the midterm elections, according to senior officials and advisers familiar with the planning.

Trumps political aides have met with 116 candidates for office in recent months, according to senior White House officials, seeking to become involved in Senate, House and gubernatorial races  and possibly contested Republican primaries as well.

The president has told advisers that he wants to travel extensively and hold rallies and that he is looking forward to spending much of 2018 campaigning. He has also told aides that the elections would largely determine what he can get done  and that he expects he would be blamed for losses, such as last weeks humiliating defeat that handed a Senate seat in Alabama to a Democrat for the first time in 25 years.

For the president, this isnt about adulation and cheering crowds, White House political director Bill Stepien said in an interview. This is about electing and reelecting Republicans.

But getting deeply involved in the midterms could be a highly risky strategy for a president with historically low approval ratings, now hovering in the mid- to low 30s in many national polls, and might be particularly disruptive in primary contests pitting establishment candidates against pro-Trump insurgents. Last weeks upset in Alabama  where Democrat Doug Jones defeated Republican nominee Roy Moore  came after Trump endorsed two losing candidates in both the primary and special election.

Many Democrats also say they relish the idea of being able to run against Trump.

He absolutely is turbocharging the opposition. My guess is most of the people running for office in 2018 are not going to want to cleave too closely to him, said David Axelrod, former president Barack Obamas chief strategist. He torques up both sides, but he torques up the opposition more. He is the greatest organizing tool that Democrats could have.

[I would have won Alabama: Trump spreads blame for Moore loss]

Jared Leopold, a spokesman for the Democratic Governors Association, said, we look forward to everything that comes out of the presidents iPhone.

In coming months, Stepien is planning nearly daily meetings with potential candidates from around the country and aims to give Trump endorsement recommendations by the spring, officials said. The White House is also working with the Republican National Committee to discuss the strongest fundraising opportunities for Trump, they said.

Stepien meets with Trump weekly to talk about the 2018 slate, poll numbers, candidates, their issues and their level of agreement with Trump, and he also regularly convenes with Chief of Staff John F. Kelly and other senior aides on the midterm outlook, officials said. Trump, senior officials said, has shown particular interest in certain races, including Republican senatorial candidate Josh Hawley in Missouri and the possibilities of Senate bids by Gov. Rick Scott of Florida and Gov. Paul LePage of Maine.

On Saturday, Trumps campaign sent out a 2018 candidates survey to supporters on issues including abortion, gun rights and Trumps call for a wall along the U.S.-Mexico border.



Sen. Luther Strange R-Ala.) and President Trump embrace after Trumps's speech during a rally in Huntsville, Ala., Sept. 22. Strange went on to lose the GOP Senate primary. (Marvin Gentry/Reuters)

But fundraising has been hurt in some quarters under Trumps presidency, posing a financial challenge for a party increasingly spread thin in defending potentially vulnerable seats in the House and Senate. The National Republican Senatorial Committee, for example, has raised only about $2 million a month for the past four months and is spending more money than it is taking in. The White House has grown concerned about the anemic fundraising, according to one political adviser. Committee officials declined to comment.

Trump himself has proved to be a prodigious fundraiser when he wants to do it, and advisers say he may share his valuable donor and supporter database with favored candidates.

There are other risks for Trump on the campaign trail. The president frequently wanders off topic at rallies and often prefers to talk about himself, sometimes generating new controversies and making the candidate a sideshow at best. But the president can also draw a crowd as few other Republicans can.

Chris Ruddy, a longtime Trump friend, said the president needs to work to broaden his appeal ahead of the midterms.

President Trump deserves far more credit for his accomplishments, but any president who has those types of numbers loses the House and the Senate, Ruddy said, referring to recent polling. He must move to the center. He must be the old Donald Trump  the bipartisan dealmaker who is looking for consensus.

[As Democrats add Senate seat, Republicans left to cast blame over Alabama failure]

Trumps political team plays down popularity concerns and says candidates are lining up to get in the door, particularly for GOP primaries.

To say the president has shaky political standing, Id say the pollsters, the experts, the pundits have never figured out how to poll this guy, Stepien said. You look at public polling  we have our own numbers that I trust because the experts dont know how to poll him. They never have.

The president is also unpredictable in following his political teams advice. In Alabama, Stepien warned Trump not to endorse anyone, according to White House officials. He first backed establishment favorite Sen. Luther Strange in the primary, who was trounced by Moore. Then, Stepien and others urged him to shy away from Moore after the candidate faced allegations of sexual misconduct; Trump vocally supported him anyway.

Former White House chief strategist Stephen K. Bannon remains another wild card as he pledges to continue backing anti-establishment candidates like Moore. In Nevada, for example, Bannon has told others he will help raise money for Danny Tarkanian, an insurgent candidate with a controversial past planning to challenge Sen. Dean Heller (R), while Trump has yet to make a commitment. Bannon also wants to back Chris McDaniel for Senate if he runs in Mississippi, while Trump and McConnell support Sen. Roger Wicker (R).

Bannon's rift with Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.) is particularly treacherous for Trump, who is expected to try to thread the needle, and could make it more difficult to recruit establishment candidates. Last week, defeated Virginia gubernatorial candidate Ed Gillespie  who was endorsed by Trump and attempted to reach Trump voters with incendiary positions on immigration and crime  said the political atmosphere was so "poisonous" that he would not recommend that other Republicans run for office.

[On the eve of the big tax vote, Republicans place big bet for 2018]

Democrats have been watching the Republican infighting from the sidelines with rising hope that Trumps approach will play into their hands next year.

They are mixing a very risky cocktail, where they are alienating suburban voters at the same time that they are motivating progressives and people of color, said Joel Benenson, who served as the top pollster for Obama and continues to work on Democratic campaigns.

Trumps team has also struggled at times to make basic decisions. Republicans aligned with the NRSC struggled for weeks to get a reading from the White House on what it wanted to do in the Alabama primary earlier this year, with calls and emails often going unreturned, strategists said.

Some consultants say the White Houses political team doesnt have the influence to secure decisions from Trump, and some fear that much of the midterm campaign will hinge on his unpredictable moods.

Still, some Republicans say they have recently seen improved communications with the White House. Trump has patched up his fractious relationship with McConnell for the most part, advisers say, and the political team has been given more leeway under Kelly.

In a challenging midterm, a split within the party is deadly. Everything other than internal consensus is totally irrelevant, said Josh Holmes, a top McConnell adviser. I think there are some improved communications between the White House and political entities related to 2018.

The White House plans to send surveys to candidates across the country to complete  an audition of sorts for Trumps endorsement gauging their views on issues such as immigration and health care. They are also asking potential candidates for internal polling and fundraising numbers and to secure petition signatures.

In 2018 governors races, the White House is particularly interested in three states that will be battlegrounds in 2020: Florida, Ohio and Pennsylvania, advisers said.

Trump is expected to start meeting regularly with candidates in the next month, including Rep. Kevin Cramer (R-N.D.), whom he wants to run for Senate against Sen. Heidi Heitkamp (D-N.D.). The presidents team has already met with Josh Mandel, the Ohio treasurer running for Senate; Paul Mango, a gubernatorial candidate in Pennsylvania; and Troy Downing, a Senate candidate from Montana.

In Pennsylvania, the White House has begun planning for a special House election to replace former congressman Tim Murphy, who resigned amid a personal scandal in October. Cabinet secretaries are expected to fly into the area for events. A senior White House official said a Trump visit is also possible.

[Jubilant Democrats look ahead after big gain on Trumps turf]

The White House political team, with 12 members, says its messaging in 2018 will largely focus on the economy  if Trump sticks to the theme.

With the Republican tax cut package expected to pass in Congress this week, Stepien argued that the administration and Republicans have a marquee issue to sell despite its low approval among the public so far. Stepien said the White House expects people to vote largely on economic issues such as, Are you employed? How are your investments doing?

On many key issues, the American people are still with Trump. He needs to focus on defense, infrastructure and terrorism. All indications are the economy is doing well, said Rep. Peter T. King (R-N.Y.). He needs to stop tweeting and getting in all these culture wars.

Even with the recent defeats in Alabama and Virginia, Stepien said the president improved the fortunes of both candidates by raising turnout near the end.

The presidents base is motivated and strong in every poll we see, he said. Off-year elections are all about turnout, and we believe the presidents base will be motivated to turn out.

But Steve Israel, who ran the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee in 2012 and 2014, said there are many districts the president cant touch and that he would be better off quietly raising money.

Democrats have all the energy. They are on offense, Israel said. Its very difficult for an unpopular president to move the needle in the other direction.
Senator Charles E. Grassley (R-Iowa), seen here in a file photo, urged the White House this week to reconsider the nominations of two of President Trumps judicial nominees. (Rachel Mummey/For The Washington Post)

President Trumps aggressive push to fill scores of federal court vacancies with conservative judges hit severe turbulence this week, as he was forced to withdraw two nominees and an embarrassing video went viral showing a third struggling to answer rudimentary questions about the law.

The White House said Friday that it is standing by the nomination of Matthew Petersen, a nominee for the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia, despite a clip from his confirmation hearing posted on Twitter in which Petersen was unable to answer questions about legal and courtroom terms posed by a Republican senator.

The episode offered more ammunition to Democrats, who have accused Trump of tapping inexperienced nominees in a rush to reshape the federal judiciary. Even some Republicans have suggested they've felt pressured by the White House to move forward with his picks.

White House spokesman Hogan Gidley defended the qualifications of Petersen, a member of the Federal Election Commission since 2008 with no trial experience, saying the regulatory panel handles the very kinds of issues the court decides.

It is no surprise the Presidents opponents keep trying to distract from the record-setting success the President has had on judicial nominations, which includes a Supreme Court Justice and twelve outstanding circuit judges in his first year, Gidley said in a statement.

Until this week, Trumps record of getting judicial nominees confirmed by the Senate stood out as a bright spot for a president who has struggled for big wins on Capitol Hill. In addition to Supreme Court Justice Neil M. Gorsuch, the Senate has confirmed 12 circuit court judges and six district court judges.

In a news release this week, Senate Republicans touted their work with Trump as "the sleeper story of the year." But that release came just a day after the nominations for two district court judgeships began to run aground, as Republicans on the Judiciary Committee registered strong objections to the nominees' credentials and character.

This year is the first since 2006 in which the GOP has controlled both the presidency and Senate, presenting a prime opportunity to fill lifetime appointments to what are currently 143 vacancies on the federal bench.

Only one GOP senator  John Neely Kennedy of Louisiana  has voted against a Trump judicial nominee. But this week demonstrated a new willingness by Senate Judiciary Chairman Charles E. Grassley (R-Iowa) and others to derail Trump's picks.

Grassley on Tuesday told the White House to reconsider the nominations of Jeff Mateer and Brett Talley, both of whom were reported to have endorsed positions or groups that embrace discrimination. A day later, both nominations were pulled.

Talley, Trumps nominee for a U.S. district court seat in Alabama, originally had received the endorsement of the Judiciary Committee, despite the fact that he had never litigated a case and was one of two Trump picks whom the American Bar Association had found not qualified for the federal bench.

Mateer was nominated to serve on the bench in the Eastern District of Texas, but the committee never received his paperwork.

Mateer, according to reports, had said in 2015 that transgender children are part of Satans plan, while Talley was reported to have posted a defense of the first KKK in an online comment in 2011.

Neither disclosed those comments during the vetting process. Talley also did not tell the committee that he is married to the chief of staff for White House counsel Donald McGahn.

For Grassley, those transgressions were enough to yank his support. But he refused to condemn the White House for nominating Talley  or voice any concerns with its vetting process.

Theres no way to have an absolutely perfect way of vetting, Grassley said. With all this social networking, how do you keep track of everything that everybody does?

A Harvard Law School graduate, Tally had once belonged to a paranormal research group in Tuscaloosa, Ala., that hunted for ghosts, according to a biography submitted to the Senate. He also drew fire from critics for hard-right blog posts, some of them strongly opposing restrictions on gun ownership.

Objections by Democrats to his resume did not initially appear to faze Republicans, who in recent weeks have instead lashed out at the ABA, accusing it of being politically biased in its rankings.

Republicans also have accused Democrats of inventing excuses to try to block qualified nominees with whom they disagree politically from ascending to the bench. This complaint is at the heart of the GOP's decision this year to waive the traditional "blue slip" consensus process  named for the piece of paper senators from a potential federal judge's state must sign to indicate their approval  in some cases where only Democrats are objecting to the consideration of circuit court judges.

A White House official acknowledged that Trump had a bad week on judicial nominations but said the president remains undeterred in following through on a campaign promise to appoint conservative judges  a pledge that is particularly important to his political base.

Our efforts are not going to be deterred by a negative news cycle, said the official, who was not authorized to speak publicly and spoke on the condition of anonymity to be candid.

The video of Petersen that went viral Thursday captured five minutes of brutal questioning by Kennedy at Petersens confirmation hearing the day before. It was posted on Twitter by Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse (D-R.I.), who wrote that it showed Kennedy asking Petersen basic questions of law & he cant answer a single one.

Hoo-boy, Whitehouse wrote.

During Wednesdays hearing, Kennedy started by asking Petersen, whom the ABA rated as qualified for a judgeship, and four other nominees who appeared with him, Have any of you not tried a case to verdict in a courtroom?

Petersen alone raised his hand. Kennedy then bore down.

Had Petersen ever handled a jury trial? I have not, the nominee responded.

Civil? No. Criminal? No. Bench trial? No. State or federal court? No.

How many depositions had he taken  fewer than five?

Probably somewhere in that range, Petersen said.

Had he ever argued a motion in state court? Federal court? No on both counts.

Kennedy then asked the last time Petersen had read the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure  the standards that govern civil cases in U.S. district courts.

In my current position, Petersen stuttered, I obviously dont need to stay as invested in those on a day-to-day basis, but I do try to keep up to speed.

The inquisition continued for a few more minutes.

Last month, Kennedy complained that the White House was trying to strong-arm nominees through the Senate without taking senators opinions into consideration.

His complaint revolved around Kyle Duncan, Trumps choice to fill an empty seat on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 5th Circuit. Instead of consulting him, Kennedy said, White House counsel McGahn told him in a very firm tone that Duncan would be the nominee, to the point that he was on the scarce side, in one conversation, of being polite.

A spokeswoman for Kennedy said Friday that he has not decided if he will vote against Petersens nomination. Kennedy backed out of a scheduled interview with The Post. In a statement, he defended his questioning.

I enthusiastically supported President Trump for president, and I still do, Kennedy said. In the past year, I have supported nearly every one of President Trumps picks, but I dont blindly support them. I ask questions that I expect them to be able to answer. In doing so, Im just doing my job.

A statement issued by Whitehouses office said Petersens testimony speaks for itself.

Mr. Petersen has been nominated to one of the busiest courts in the country but hes never tried a case, the statement said. Hes never argued a motion. He cannot recall the basic legal procedure and doctrine he would be charged with applying.

Petersen, a graduate of the University of Virginia Law School, has served on the FEC for nearly a decade. His tenure there overlapped with that of McGahn, before he was White House counsel, for about five years.

Current and former FEC officials described Petersen as amiable, bright, well liked by his colleagues and deeply devoted to anti-regulatory principles. A study of the commissions voting patterns found that Petersen voted in virtual lockstep on key issues for years with other Republicans on the commission, including McGahn.

In an interview, Ann Ravel, a former Democratic commissioner who served with Petersen for more than three years, questioned Petersens assertion that he gained legal experience through oversight of FEC lawyers, saying the commission had little direct responsibility for litigation, legal techniques or strategy.

I do not believe it qualifies one to be a federal judge, said Ravel, who is now a professor at the University of California at Berkeley Law School.

Derek Hawkins contributed to this report.
In November, Sen. Orrin G. Hatch, who is 83, was at the helm when the Senates massive tax bill came through the Finance Committee. But Hatch also deputized four younger Republicans on the panel to serve as de facto co-chairmen over various parts of the legislation.

This week, with a compromise bill marching toward final passage in both chambers, the House has to vote first  because a pair of senators, Thad Cochran (R-Miss.) and John McCain (R-Ariz.), are recuperating from, respectively, non-melanoma skin surgery and the side effects of cancer treatments.

Hatchs advisers say his move demonstrates a keen sense of coalition building, and aides and friends to Cochran, 80, and McCain, 81, contend that their bosses should be back in the Senate before long.

But heres something else to consider: All three are exemplars of an institution that has become, by one measure, the oldest Senate ever. Eight octogenarians currently serve, nearly twice as many as ever before, according to records maintained by the Senate Historical Office. Another handful of senators are at least 75.

For decades, older members of Congress have brushed aside questions about their fitness for office. They have defended their health and faculties, and some have implied that those who inquire are ageists who dont understand that America is growing older.



Sen. Patrick J. Leahy D-Vt.), 77, late last month at his office at the Capitol, where he has served since 1975. (Mari Matsuri/AFP/Getty Images)

But the change in schedule for the tax bill is at least the third time this year that Senate leaders paused action to accommodate ailing colleagues. It is now clear that the large number of older senators in positions of power is taking a toll on the operations of Washington.

First came the unsuccessful repeal effort of the Affordable Care Act, delayed until McCain returned to Washington following his initial diagnosis and surgery. McCain as of Saturday was at Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, suffering from the side effects of an aggressive round of chemotherapy and radiation.

In mid-October, Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.) waited out Cochrans return from a debilitating urinary tract infection to pass a budget that was essential to setting up the framework for passage of the tax plan.

To be fair, some of these seniors are healthier and wittier than their junior colleagues  Sen. Charles E. Grassley, 84, runs four times a week  and some exemplify an aging society where professionals function at high levels well beyond traditional retirement age.

But, collectively, the institution is struggling amid the weight of so many seniors holding such critical positions. Some colleagues say that it has become too hard for senators to walk away at the right time.

What happens around here, its pretty seductive, said Sen. Bob Corker (R-Tenn.), a 65-year-old who decided this fall he would retire at the end of 2018. The longer youre here, the more influence that you have. So it causes you to want to stay and stay and stay.

[The week John McCain shook the Senate]

All eight of todays 80-something senators hold top posts. Cochran, first elected in 1978, controls the purse strings of every federal agency as chairman of the Appropriations Committee. McCain, who oversees the Pentagon on the Armed Services Committee, temporarily handed over the gavel this week to Sen. James M. Inhofe (R-Okla.), who ran hearings on Middle East security issues. Inhofe, 83, was until early this year the chairman of the Environment Committee.

Some senators get angry when asked about their age. If I can run three miles four times a week, Ill be running for reelection, said Grassley (R-Iowa), pondering a bid for reelection in 2022, when he will be 89. I ran just two miles this morning, but dont read too much into that. Because its the same day I packed my suitcase to go home, and I needed a little extra time.

Informed that this was the oldest Senate ever, Sen. Patrick J. Leahy (D-Vt.) chuckled. I feel younger every day, the 77-year-old joked.

Leahy, first elected in 1974, won reelection last year to a term that will end when he is 82. He has a ritual, around every birthday, to test his physical fitness. He goes scuba diving, first swimming down to the depth of his new age, doing a somersault underwater to the 90-foot mark, then swimming to the surface.

If I reach the point that I cant go scuba diving and do my somersaults, that will be one clear indication, Leahy said of knowing when to retire.

For the Senates first 100 years, no one ever served into their 80s, according to Senate Historical Office data. Over the next 100 years, there were a few brief moments with two or three. Only 49 senators have ever turned 80 in office, and 15 of those came in the past 20 years.

Its a very sensitive topic. When Leahy noted that some in both parties stayed too long, his chief of staff interjected to say the senator was not referring to any of todays senators.

Some senators face pressure to stay in office from former staffers whose K Street livelihood is in large part connected to clients with interests before that senator. Sometimes it comes from leaders back home who want their states to reap the benefits of Senate seniority.

Trent Lott, the Republican former Senate majority leader, said his friends in Mississippi are worried about Cochrans health, but he tells them that the Appropriations chairmanship is too valuable to pass up: Some people say, Is it time for Thad to come home? I say, No! We should keep that chairmanship until the bloody last day that we can. 

Now running the lobbying shop Squire Patton Boggs, Lott gives a presentation to senators who decide it is time to retire. Its called the wheel of fortune. And every spoke represents what you can do when you get a real life, he said, with options ranging from joining a lobbying shop to teaching.

Its hard to know when its time to move on, Lott added.

President Trump, 71, is pressing Hatch (R-Utah) to ask the voters in his state to elect him to an eighth six-year term that would end when he is 90 and bring his service in the Senate to 48 years. Sen. Dianne Feinstein (D-Calif.), the oldest senator, is already running for reelection to a fifth full term that would last until she is 91.

Cochran, when he has appeared in the Senate in recent months, has been attended by a staffer who sits next to him and alerts the senator when it is time to vote. McCain, who appeared in good health when he won a sixth term last year, in the past few weeks has relied on staff to push him in a wheelchair to Senate votes.

Corker says its easy to grow comfortable with the trappings of power and a large staff that, as senators grow older, sometimes functions like a team of aides in a retirement home.

Think about it, he said. If youre older, youve got more influence, and youve got an entire staff of people that, in essence, take care of you every day. Where else, where else can you obtain that? Seriously?

Yet for him, the decision to retire was clear. He wanted to leave on his own terms, at an age, 65, when he could start another chapter of his life. There are fewer senators than ever making that choice.

It is a lot of work, if you really want to do your job right, Leahy said. Youve got to be able to do that. If you cant, its not fair to your state or the U.S. Senate to stay here.

Read more from Paul Kane's archive, follow him on Twitter or subscribe to his updates on Facebook.

Correction: An earlier version of this report misstated Inhofes current role on the Senate Environment Commission. He is a member but no longer chairman.
Sanctions aimed at punishing the North Korean regime are hampering the ability of aid groups to operate inside the country, triggering warnings that the international campaign is harming ordinary North Koreans.

Difficulties in obtaining supplies, including medical equipment, and in transferring money to fund aid programs could have a direct impact on health and nutrition levels throughout North Korea, aid groups say.

We need to deal with the nuclear problem, but we need to properly ponder our means for achieving that goal, Tomas Ojea Quintana, the U.N. special rapporteur on North Korean human rights, said in an interview in Tokyo.

About 70 percent of the North Korean population is already categorized as food insecure, meaning constantly struggling against hunger, and growth stunting occurs in 1 in 4 children.

The sanctions could increase the levels of food insecurity and the incidence of acute malnutrition among children.

These are not just statistics. This is reality in the DPRK, Quintana said, using the abbreviation for North Koreas official name.

Its my responsibility to remind the Security Council that they should develop a comprehensive assessment of the possible impact of their sanctions, he said. What is the concrete impact on humanitarian agencies working inside North Korea?

The U.N. World Food Program, UNICEF, the World Health Organization and the U.N. Development Program all have operations in North Korea. A small number of humanitarian agencies based in the United States and elsewhere provide food, medicines and agricultural assistance from bases outside the country.

But the waves of multilateral and direct U.S. sanctions that have been imposed on Kim Jong Uns regime following its missile launches and nuclear tests have now made operations so difficult that some agencies are pulling out. Save the Children has shut down its operations in Pyongyang, billing the move as a temporary suspension.

"U.S. and international humanitarian NGOs working in North Korea are experiencing death by a thousand cuts," said Keith Luse, executive director of the Washington-based National Committee on North Korea, which includes many humanitarian agencies among its members.

These sanctions were not intended for them, but they have ended up being victims of the international sanctions regime, Luse said.

At a U.N. Security Council meeting Friday, Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said that it was the responsibility of the North Korean regime to care for its own people.



A truck enters the Rason Special Economic Zone as it makes its way across a bridge over the Tumen river marking the border between North Korea bottom) and China top). (Ed Jones/AFP/Getty Images)

The regime could feed and care for women, children and ordinary people of North Korea if it chose the welfare of its people over weapons development, Tillerson said.

It can reverse course, give up its unlawful nuclear weapons program, and join the community of nations, or it can continue to condemn its people to poverty and isolation, he said.

[ Trump pledges new wave of major sanctions on North Korea after call with Chinas Xi ]

The difficulties have mounted as the crackdown has broadened, from smart sanctions designed to cut off parts and funding for the nuclear weapons program to more general measures that are starting to look like a trade embargo.

President Trump has vowed to use maximum pressure to persuade North Korea to give up its nuclear weapons program.

Sanctions imposed in September through the Security Council, at the United States instigation, banned North Korean exports of seafood, garments and coal, adding to previous prohibitions on commodities.

Japan, which holds the rotating presidency of the Security Council, is urging other member states to cut off humanitarian aid to North Korea.

The campaign is having a tangible impact.

The British government announced that it would no longer send assistance to North Korea. We will use whatever means we have to make clear our displeasure at the reckless provocations from Kim Jong Un, Mark Field, the British minister of state for Asia, told South Koreas Yonhap News Agency in Seoul last month.

The South Korean government, which has vowed not to let political considerations affect humanitarian decisions, has not delivered on its September pledge to give $8 million to the World Food Program and UNICEF for children and pregnant women.

Seoul was still in consultation with the two agencies, said Unification Ministry spokeswoman Choi Ji-seon.

[ Kim Jong Uns North Korea: Life inside the totalitarian state ]

The relatively few aid agencies still working to help North Koreans face increasing bureaucratic challenges to operate in a country replete with difficulties.

The sanctions were becoming a serious concern for U.N. agencies operating in North Korea and could hamper assistance and relief activities, Tapan Mishra, the U.N. resident coordinator in Pyongyang, wrote in letters to U.N. officials at the end of October.

"Crucial relief items, including medical equipment and drugs, have been held up for months despite being equipped with the required paperwork affirming that they are not on the list of sanctions items," he wrote in the letters, which were first reported by NK News, a specialist website.

Items that had been blocked included anesthesia machines used for emergency operations and digital X-ray machines needed to diagnose tuberculosis.

American aid agencies must get licenses from the Commerce or Treasury departments to send goods needed for their work into North Korea and now are required to get special dispensation to airfreight time-sensitive equipment, such as medical supplies, because Air Koryo, North Koreas national carrier, is under sanction.

Its all very tricky and new for us, said one American humanitarian worker, who spoke on the condition of anonymity because sensitive negotiations were ongoing. Its been weeks and months of back-and-forth and talking to lawyers. Its very complex and challenging, but if we dont do it, we cant continue.

Chinese customs officials are also cracking down on shipments to North Korea  and to a surprising extent, given Beijings previous halfhearted implementation of international sanctions.

They have become stricter about shipments, asking for detailed inventories, including lists of manufacturers names and materials used in every item. A container of wheelchairs sent by a South Korean aid agency was blocked by China, as were water purification tablets meant for flood victims, according to people with knowledge of the incidents.

[ Retired military leaders urge Trump to choose words, not action, to deal with North Korea ]

A Pyongyang-based humanitarian worker said there were also self-imposed sanctions by suppliers in China.

Chinese suppliers who had been sending us raw materials we need for our projects have just suddenly disappeared, the worker said, speaking on the condition of anonymity so as not to jeopardize the humanitarian work. Theyre not doing anything thats banned by sanctions, but they seem to have decided that its not worth the exposure or the risk to their reputations.

Meanwhile, Chinese banks are refusing to handle any money related to North Korea, say humanitarian workers who are trying to wire money to Chinese suppliers of medical equipment for use inside North Korea  even when the supplier is Chinese-owned.

While foreign journalists invited to North Korea see the impressive construction projects in the capital, life is very different in the rest of the country, regular visitors say.

Its going to be the people who are the most vulnerable, the people outside Pyongyang, who will suffer, said Kee Park, an American neurosurgeon who performs operations in North Korea.

The sanctions on the fishing, garment and coal industries, coupled with South Koreas decision to close a joint factory complex that employed more than 50,000 North Koreans, will deprive many people of their incomes in an economy that is increasingly market-based, Park said.

Sanctions are designed to hurt so that the government will change its policy, he said. But theyre hurting the wrong people.

Read more

North Koreas prisons are as bad as Nazi camps, says judge who survived Auschwitz

Could North Koreas missile test lead to talks?

North Korea is a nuclear state. But can the U.S. accept that?

Todays coverage from Post correspondents around the world

Like Washington Post World on Facebook and stay updated on foreign news
The total number of women who now accuse Alex Kozinski  a high-profile judge who sits on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 9th Circuit  of some kind of inappropriate comments, touching or other behavior is 15. (J. David Ake/AP)

Nine more women say that Alex Kozinski  a high-profile judge who sits on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 9th Circuit  subjected them to sexual comments or other conduct, including four who say he touched them inappropriately.

Kozinski, known for his libertarian views and colorful written opinions, already had been accused of subjecting several women to a range of inappropriate sexual conduct or comments, and the circuit's chief judge on Thursday took the first step in launching an investigation into his behavior. The matter was assigned Friday to the 2nd Circuit judicial council.

The new allegations  which span decades and include not just those who worked for Kozinski but also those who encountered him at events  bring the total number of women accusing the judge of inappropriate behavior to at least 15.

[Prominent appeals court Judge Alex Kozinski accused of sexual misconduct]

One recent law student at the University of Montana said that Kozinski, at a 2016 reception, pressed his finger into the side of her breast, which was covered by her clothes, and moved it with some deliberateness to the center, purporting to be pushing aside her lapel to fully see her name tag.

Another lawyer said Kozinski approached her when she was alone in a room at a legal community event around 2008 in downtown Los Angeles and  with no warning  gave her a bear hug and kissed her on the lips.

A University of California at Irvine law professor said Kozinski pinched her at a dinner this year, and he also joked that he had just had sex with his wife and she or others at the table would be happy to know it still works.

A former U.S. Court of Federal Claims judge said Kozinski grabbed and squeezed each of her breasts as the two drove back from an event in Baltimore in the mid-1980s, after she had told him she did not want to stop at a motel and have sex.

The Washington Post reported on Dec. 8 that six women  all former clerks or more junior staff members known as externs in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 9th Circuit  alleged that Kozinski had subjected them to inappropriate sexual conduct or comments, including two who said the judge showed them pornography in his chambers.

Soon after that account became public, two others made allegations of impropriety in published, firsthand accounts that included their names. Dahlia Lithwick, who clerked for another judge in the 9th Circuit in the mid-1990s, wrote in Slate about how Kozinski, upon learning she was in a hotel room, had asked her what she was wearing. Nancy Rapoport, special counsel to the president of the University of Nevada at Las Vegas  wrote in a personal blog post how the judge had invited her to drinks during her clerkship for another 9th Circuit judge and remarked: "What do single girls in San Francisco do for sex?"

Seven more women have since described their experiences to The Washington Post, three of them in on-the-record interviews.

In a statement read by one of his lawyers, Susan Estrich of the firm Quinn Emanuel Urquhart and Sullivan, Kozinski said: Many of the things that are being said about me are simply not true, but I deeply regret that my unusual sense of humor caused offense or made anyone uncomfortable. I have always treated my male and female law clerks the same.

After The Post published its first report, Kozinski told the Los Angeles Times, "If this is all they are able to dredge up after 35 years, I am not too worried."

The review of possible misconduct that Kozinski now faces could lead to his being reprimanded, asked to retire or blocked from taking new cases for a period of time. On Thursday, Assistant Circuit Executive David Madden said in a statement that one or more of Kozinskis clerks had resigned. The reason was unclear.

A 33-year-old woman said that when she was a student at the University of Montana Law School in 2016, Kozinski came to speak at an event. She said she encountered Kozinski at a reception afterward, and Kozinski  in an apparent attempt to see her name tag, which was partially obscured by her lapel  very deliberately put his finger on the other side of my breast, and moved it, with some pressure toward the center.

It was shocking to me, the woman said, adding: I thought it was wrong. I thought it was inappropriate, and it felt extremely entitled.

Four of the womans friends, two men and two women, said she told them about what had happened soon after the incident. One friend, Kathryn Ore, 31, then a fellow Montana student who was also at the event, said Kozinski spent the whole time staring at my breasts  for likely a minute or two  during a conversation they had.

It was long enough and the context was weird enough that it kind of threw me, Ore said, adding that, although it was possible his gaze meant something else, I dont think I misinterpreted.

Leah Litman, 33, a law professor at the University of California at Irvine, said she, similarly, encountered Kozinski when they appeared together on a panel at her school in July to discuss Supreme Court issues. Litman said that at a dinner at the Italian restaurant Canaletto the night before their panel, Kozinski talked of having just had sex and pinched her side and her leg, just above the knee, with his thumb and middle finger. She said he also tried to feed her with a utensil.

I felt uncomfortable and just wanted to leave, Litman said.

Rick Hasen, a University of California at Irvine professor who was at the dinner, said he recalled Kozinski making a comment similar to what Litman described, and the experience was surreal. Hasen said he would not have been able to see any touching of Litmans leg or side.

Three friends also confirmed that Litman had previously told them about various parts of the interaction not long after it occurred, and Litman provided screenshots of text messages exchanges with two of them. In one exchange, she indicated she was touched repeatedly, remarking, It was gross. The friend who received that message, University of Michigan Law professor Gil Seinfeld, confirmed the texts were authentic and that he and Litman had discussed Kozinski touching her.

Christine O.C. Miller, 73, a retired U.S. Court of Federal Claims judge, said that around early 1986  shortly after Kozinski was appointed to his seat in the 9th Circuit  he invited her to attend a legal community function in the Baltimore area.

As the two drove back together, Miller said, Kozinski asked if she wanted to stop at a motel and have sex.

Miller, then in her early 40s and married, said she had considered Kozinski, who had served as chief of the Claims Court, an ally and a professional friend but harbored no romantic feelings for him.

I told him, no, I wasnt interested and didnt want to be involved in anything like that, she said. Kozinski, she said, persisted.

He said if you wont sleep with me, I want to touch you, and then he reached over, and  this was the most antiseptic  he grabbed each of my breasts and squeezed them, Miller said. She said she stared straight ahead, and he soon dropped her off at her home.

Miller said she told a friend and her husband at the time  both of whom are now deceased. Her current husband, Dennis Miller, said that when he started dating Miller decades ago, she also told him of an incident in which Kozinski tried to grope her.

Many of Kozinskis accusers have talked only on the condition that their names and other identifying information not be published, out of fear that he might retaliate against them or the institutions for which they work.

One lawyer said that Kozinski approached her when she was alone in a room at a legal community function in downtown Los Angeles in 2008 and planted a kiss on her lips. The woman was then in her 50s and said she was hardly even an acquaintance of Kozinski.

It was really disgusting, the woman said. It would have been disgusting if I were young, but it was particularly gross and unwelcome.

The womans husband confirmed that his wife had told him about the episode and they felt they were unable to do anything, given Kozinskis position.

A former Kozinski clerk said Kozinski, in his chambers, showed her an open-legged image of a male figure that was naked, although it did not have the intent of typical porn. Still, the former clerk said she was startled and soon went to talk to another 9th Circuit clerk about what had happened.

I was pretty shaken about it, the former clerk said. The other former clerk confirmed their conversation.

The former Kozinski clerk, who is the third to have described the judge showing her an explicit image in chambers, said the judge must have seen the dismay on her face, because he soon came to her to apologize and ask if she was okay.

I said I was okay but that was not the kind of thing I wanted to be exposed to, and he never showed me anything like that again, the former clerk said.

A former 9th Circuit clerk said that at a dinner with other clerks, Kozinski brought up a movie that contained a topless woman, talking about her voluptuous breasts. The woman, who spoke on the condition of anonymity, said she made a face to signal her disbelief at what he was saying, and Kozinski turned to her and said something like, What? Im a man. Another person who was at the table said he recalled the dinner and that he apologized to the clerk afterward, as he had brought her to Kozinskis table.

Julie Tate contributed to this report.
Bailey Boswell and Aubrey Trail, whom investigators have called persons of interest in the disappearance and death of Sydney Loofe, pleaded not guilty Thursday in a stolen goods case, the most recent in a string of allegations against them from across the country.

At separate hearings that each lasted less than 5 minutes, Boswell, 23, and Trail, 51, wore shackles and orange jail clothes before U.S. Magistrate Judge Cheryl Zwart in U.S. District Court in Lincoln.

A federal prosecutor told them they'd been indicted for interstate transportation of stolen goods and faced up to 10 years in prison and a $250,000 fine if they're convicted.

Zwart set a three-day trial for them both in February.

An FBI spokesman has declined to give details about the allegations. A complaint said they brought the stolen goods valued at $5,000 or more from Hiawatha, Kansas, to Beatrice on or about Oct. 20.

They haven't been charged in connection with Loofe's death yet, but after Trail's hearing, his court-appointed attorney, Korey Reiman, said he anticipates charges could come within the next few weeks.

Loofe, 24, was reported missing in Lincoln on Nov. 16. She was last seen Nov. 15 in Wilber, where she went with Boswell after meeting on the dating app Tinder.

Loofe's body was found in rural Clay County on Dec. 4.

Police have said Boswell and Trail are two of the last people to have seen Loofe alive.

In social media videos, the pair denied involvement in Loofe's disappearance.

Trail confirmed in a recent letter to the Journal Star that he has been speaking with investigators.

"I have made it clear that I can only answer questions about me and what I know," Trail wrote. "I have made it very clear that Bailey Boswell had nothing to do with the death of Sydney Loofe."

Trail, in his letter, did not address what, if anything, he knows about Loofe's death.

Thursday, an FBI spokesman said an autopsy has been completed and confirmed the body found was Loofe's, but investigators are awaiting further testing before describing the cause and manner of her death.

Lincoln's police chief has said foul play is suspected.

Ten days after the body was found, investigators haven't said anything about how they think Loofe's remains got to Clay County or what they've learned about Trail and Boswell since they began looking for them publicly last month.

It's also unclear how Boswell, who was a star high school athlete in Iowa, met Trail or what brought them to the Wilber area, where they've lived in a downstairs apartment for the past several months.

In the videos they posted, they said they made more than $100,000 a year dealing antiques.

What seems clear from court records and police reports is that their dealings have raised eyebrows from Utah to Pennsylvania.

In June, a detective with the St. George (Utah) Police Department released photos that appear to be of Trail and Boswell. Police called the people in the pictures suspects in a theft from a coin dealer there, according to a national clearinghouse that gathers intelligence on crimes related to collectable coins and currency.

While one suspect distracted an employee, the other pocketed several coins worth thousands of dollars, according to a June 14 alert put out by the Numismatic Crime Information Center.

The man, who appears to be Trail, went by the name Allan and gave a phone number with a 402 area code.

"We do know that they were traveling," said Doug Davis, a former police chief in Texas who now runs the Numismatic Crime Information Center.

He said they were mostly hitting antique, pawn and coin shops. The same couple had been seen in Iowa and Tennessee.

By September, police in York County, Pennsylvania, had picked up Boswell for allegedly writing a bad check for $23,298 in antique coins at an April 22 auction. She was with a man who identified himself as Jeffrey Boswell, a Pennsylvania State Police trooper wrote in court documents.

Her check bounced, and an examination of Boswell's bank account showed only an initial deposit of $200, the trooper said.

Investigators also believe Boswell passed a bad check for more than $15,000 at an auction in Kansas in May, according to court documents.

They believe the man who was with her was Trail, and that the two are in a romantic relationship, a Pennsylvania State Police spokesman said.

Boswell posted a $7,500 bond in the Pennsylvania case and has pending charges there  her first felony, according to court records.

But Trail's criminal history spans several states, including Nebraska, Kansas, Iowa and Missouri, where he has a history of convictions for passing bad checks  often at antique shops.

One of his last prison stints in Iowa stemmed from a transaction at the antique mall just across the river from Nebraska City.

Alicia Chrastil, owner of Finders Keepers Antique Mall, said she won't forget the day Trail came in on a Sunday in July 2010. He had been there several times but had finally decided on some sterling silver flatware, she said.

Something just doesnt add up with this guy, Chrastil said recently when recalling that day.

Trail was overly pleasant, "creepy nice," she said.

He paid for the flatware with a check for $2,650, and left, but the check didn't clear, she said.

She reported it to the local sheriff's office, which discovered 20 days later that Trail had just gotten out of prison in Missouri for writing bad checks.

Authorities ultimately found Trail in Arkansas and brought him back to Missouri, where he pleaded guilty and was sentenced to five years in prison.

Chrastil said Trail has paid just $155 of the $5,000 in restitution he owes her.

Lars Ostrom of Bargain John's Antiques in Lexington hasn't had a bad deal since his exchange with Trail in 2005, and he can't believe Trail's track record since he went to prison for stealing from him.

Trail came in on a November day, looked at an antique sideboard and bookcase, left and came back the next day, having decided to buy it.

He was calm, and they exchanged info about a piece Trail was selling that Ostrom had a buyer for, Ostrom said.

Trail wrote him a check for $5,500 and left.

When he didn't send photos of the piece Ostrom was curious about, Ostrom called the number Trail left. An ex-girlfriend answered the phone and said, "you're probably calling about that check that isn't good," according to Ostrom.

"I didn't know that I was getting myself into a mess that I was soon to find out about, he said.

Authorities put a warrant out for Trail's arrest but didn't bring him to court in Dawson County until 2008.

He spent two years in prison and just resurfaced on Ostrom's radar this year when a local radio station broadcast news of Trail's connection to Loofe's disappearance.

"That name Ill probably remember forever, for the bad," Ostrom said.
While three elementary schools celebrated being named "commendable" schools this year, other Muscatine Community Schools were not as lucky in this year's Iowa School Report Card released on Wednesday.

Grant, Franklin and McKinley Elementary Schools all received a "commendable" rank on their report card. For the past two years, they'd been "acceptable."

Mulberry and Jefferson Elementary Schools received "acceptable" ranks. This was nothing new for Mulberry, but for Jefferson, this a jump up from the past year's ranking.

Madison and Colorado Elementary Schools received "needs improvement" ranks. During the 2014-15 school year, Madison and Colorado were "acceptable" and "commendable" respectively. But for the second year in a row, both schools are told they need improvements.

Both Middle School received the same rank they have had the past three years. West "needs improvement;" Central is "acceptable." Between 2016 and 2017, West did not show significant improvements in their reading and mathematics proficiency. While Central's proficiency in reading and mathematics was higher than West, these scores did not show significant improvement over last year. Both middle schools were beneath the benchmarks for college and career readiness, a metric that is tied to reading and mathematics.

Muscatine High School received a "Needs Improvement" Rating for the third year in a row. While metrics, such as attendance (90.9 percent) and staff retention (86.6 percent) were relatively high, Muscatine High has significant work to do in preparing students for post-secondary success and to close the achievement gap within the school between minority students and the school's overall average.

In 2015, a legislative requirement launched the Iowa School Report Card to rate public schools on measures of achievement. It is designed to meet accomplish a component of the 2013 education reform legislation. The report includes measures on math and reading proficiency, student academic growth, achievement gaps among students, post-secondary readiness, attendance, graduation rates and staff retention. Based on their performance on these indicators, schools are given a rating: Exceptional, High-Performing, Commendable, Acceptable, Needs Improvement and Priority.

Muscatine Community Schools Ranking 2014-2017 School 2014-15 Rank 2015-16 Rank 2016-17 Rank Change Grant Elementary School Acceptable Acceptable Commendable Up Franklin Elementary School Acceptable Acceptable Commendable Up McKinley Elementary School Acceptable Acceptable Commendable Up Jefferson Elementary School Acceptable Needs Improvement Acceptable Up Mulberry Elementary School Commendable Acceptable Acceptable Same Colorado Elementary School Commendable Needs Improvement Needs Improvement Same Madison Elementary School Acceptable Needs Improvement Needs Improvement Same Central Middle School Acceptable Acceptable Acceptable Same West Middle School Needs Improvement Needs Improvement Needs Improvement Same Muscatine High School Needs Improvement Needs Improvement Needs Improvement Same

Across the state, these ratings are trending down from last year. An analysis from the Iowa Department of Education found that 20.5 percent of Iowa public school received a higher rating than 2016. 50.9 percent received the same rating. 28.6 percent received a lower rating.

Statewide Iowa School Report Card Results Statewide Iowa School Report Card Results Exceptional High-Performing Commendable Acceptable Needs Improvement Priority 2017 2.2% 8.8% 26.4% 41.5% 15.3% 5.7 2016 2.1% 10% 30.6% 38.1% 13.2% 5.9%
Hey there, time traveller!

This article was published 15/12/2017 (1798 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

When J.J. Abrams rebooted the Star Wars franchise with The Force Awakens in 2015, reaction was mostly rapturous. Viewed with a little hindsight, that feeling looks more like relief. (As in, Whew, it wasnt The Phantom Menace.)

Abrams is a good synthesizer. But Rian Johnson, brought in as writer and director for the second outing of the new trilogy, has a stubborn instinct for originality. Even handling a huge and, to some extent, predetermined pop-culture legacy like the Star Wars universe, Johnson (whose quirk-laden filmography includes Brick, The Brothers Bloom and Looper) manages to tweak expectations.

The Last Jedi combines sincerity with self-awareness, and fanboy callbacks with ranging cinematic references. The results are fun, funny, rousing and  wondrously  even a little surprising.

AT-M6 Walkers, along with Kylo's Shuttle (Lucasfilm photos)

Like The Empire Strikes Back, the story covers that crucial midpoint in the battle between light and dark. Those First Order fascists have the ragtag rebels on the run. General Leia Organa (the late Carrie Fisher) does what she can, but the weary Resistance needs new hope.

Rey (Daisy Ridley) has sought out Luke Skywalker (Mark Hamill) to draw him back into the fight, while pursuing a personal quest of her own.

Rebel pilot Poe Dameron (Oscar Isaac) keeps up his keeno enthusiasm and impetuous energy, Isaac somehow making every cocky flyboy cliche feel fresh. Finn (John Boyega) ends up on a Hail Mary mission with Rose (Kelly Marie Tran), a determined ships engineer.

Meanwhile, over on the Dark Side, Supreme Commander Snoke (really, not a scary name  or is that just me?) tests and torments his protege, Darth Vader-wannabe Kylo Ren (Adam Driver).

Kylo Ren (Adam Driver)

Driver continues his tricky mandate, which involves an almost comically mopey exploration of the awkward adolescent stage of villainy. Last time out, Kylo Ren had mommy and daddy issues. Now, having somehow opened up a psychic link with Rey, hes kind of like that bad boyfriend many of us remember from our 20s. Hes possibly deep but mostly sulky and conflicted, and Rey is convinced she can change him.

Johnson manoeuvres all these subplots with fluid ease. He has a talent for mustering set-pieces that are magnificent and massive without feeling impersonal. Along with the usual action sequences dogfights, chases, things getting blown up  Johnson pulls off some visually luscious effects, including a battle on a desert mining planet where the sands turn red with salt and a gorgeously surreal scene in which Rey encounters her shadow self in an underwater cave.

The movie is also packed with the detailed stuff of sci-fi, namely those fleeting and fascinating glimpses into whole worlds and their inhabitants, from a decadent intergalactic gambling port to Lukes desolately beautiful island retreat. Johnson, unfortunately, continues the franchises penchant for cute critters with the porgs, which are sort of like guinea pigs with wings.

Poe Dameron (Oscar Isaac)

Movie references abound. At one point, Rey deploys an absolutely iconic Princess Leia moment to try to lure Luke back into the battle. That was a cheap move, Luke comments, in a meta sort of way. Along with remixing the Star Wars canon, Johnson also seems to be referencing David Lean and Akira Kurosawa, Soviet cinema and American westerns, with riffs on fast-talking screwball comedy and fatalistic film noir (mostly through a brilliant drop-in from Benicio del Toro).

This genre-jumping sometimes involves stylized dialogue and sly humour. As First Order military leader General Hux, Domhnall Gleeson seems to be taking the old war-movie convention that Nazis speak with posh British accents to its absolute  and absolutely hilarious  extreme. Huxs uptight pomposity is punctured in the opening scene when Poe Dameron manages to drag him into in a crosstalk comedy act that could have come right out of Spaceballs.

The Last Jedi also explores serious themes. Johnson makes some interesting observations about power, going beyond the vaguely New Age notion of the Force to suggest the grit of actual politics.

Examining how change comes about, how momentum builds and dynamics shift, the script keeps punching the word hope, which feels obvious but also sweetly earnest, timeless but also topical. Bringing new hope to an old movie franchise, Johnson manages to reinvigorate the Resistance, in a galaxy far, far away and maybe even here in our worn-out world.

Kylo Ren (Adam Driver)

alison.gillmor@freepress.mb.ca

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Hey there, time traveller!

This article was published 16/12/2017 (1797 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

Before we begin todays story about Cheesemongers, a specialty cheese shop due to open soon at 839 Corydon Ave., owners Meg Gifford and Courtney Dhaliwal would like to take a moment to pay homage to a few individuals who, each in their own way, inspired them to open Winnipegs only dedicated fromagerie.

For me it was my grandpa, who used to take me with him to get groceries on weekends, says Dhaliwal, seated in her and Giffords brightly-lit, 544-square-foot retail space. To him, shopping for food never meant a single trip to Safeway. Instead, he always made a point of driving to a bakery for his bread and buns, to a butcher shop for his sausage and when he was in the mood for cheese, to whomever he felt was selling the best cheese, at the time.

Both my parents are from Montreal and my mother grew up with good, European cheese in the house, as a rule, Gifford pipes in. Her father  my grandfather  kept a little cheese shelf in his fridge, and there was always a nice block of cheese my mom could nibble on, she used to tell me. My parents raised me in the same sort of environment.

  

Gifford and Dhaliwal met in 2008, while walking their dogs through Crescentwood.

When my dog Lumi was a pup, somebody at the dog park called him a bad apple, saying he started all the fights. But the moment he met Megs dog Charlie, not only did they get along famously, we did, too, Dhaliwal says, giving her pal a playful poke in the ribs.

Soon, the women and their husbands were spending time together on a regular basis, going to a movie, or taking turns hosting dinner. Five years ago, Dhaliwal, a systems engineer, and Gifford, a marketing and public relations expert, were lounging in a hot tub at the lake apres ski when, over a glass of champagne (OK, maybe two, Gifford chuckles), they began tossing ideas back and forth, about what sort of small business they could establish.

PHIL HOSSACK / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS Cheesemonger's Meg Gifford (left) and Courtney Dhaliwal are owners of Cheesemongers.

Meg had always talked about having a business of her own, but Id never really given it much thought, aside from this romantic vision in my head that, in retirement, Id run a little cheese shop somewhere, Dhaliwal says. I dont recall, but I must have mentioned that to Meg at some point because suddenly, there we were, in the hot tub, coming up with business models for a fromagerie.

At the time, both women had a rudimentary knowledge of cheese, and could tell the difference between blue cheese and brie, for example, or soft cheese versus brined. But they agreed if they were serious about going into the cheese biz, the first thing theyd have to do is fully educate themselves on all aspects of the industry.

In 2013, Gifford and Dhaliwal joined the American Cheese Society, a non-profit organization open to anybody passionate about specialty and artisanal cheeses. Through their association with the Denver-based body, they were put in touch with cheese shop owners across North America, whom they contacted by phone, email or, if they were travelling in the vicinity, in-person. After picking multiple vendors brains, they each signed up for a series of in-depth cheese workshops  Gifford at Jasper Hill Farm in Vermont and Dhaliwal at Academie Opus Caseus in Saint-Haon-le-Chatel, France. There they were taught everything from how to age cheese to how to wrap cheese to how to milk a goat. (I grew up in a family of farmers and had milked cows before, but I can honestly say that was my first time milking a goat, Dhaliwal says.)

It was quite the experience, and really all-encompassing, Gifford says. We werent so much trying to learn how to produce cheese for the purpose of being cheesemakers. Rather, it was about getting to fully understand all the steps along the way, so wed be better prepared to answer questions, and become that liaison between consumer and cheesemaker.

Gifford and Dhaliwal founded Cheesemongers in 2014. Sure, a storefront location was their ultimate goal, but for the first two years, they were content, in Dhaliwals words, to find creative ways to get cheese into customers hands without having a physical retail location.

PHIL HOSSACK / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS

We had a temporary space in Osborne Village we did tasting events out of. Through our connections, we have access to 6,000-plus cheeses, from as far as New Zealand and Tasmania, so were always rotating our stock and streamlining things to meet peoples tastes, explains Gifford, adding she and Dhaliwal also became familiar faces at Banville & Jones Wine Co. on St. Marys Road, where, in tandem with a sommelier, they began hosting regularly-scheduled seminars, pairing wines with cheeses imported from all corners of the globe, as well as all regions of Canada.

In November 2016, the women added a cheese-of-the-month component to the mix, whereby interested parties could sign up for a three-, six- or 12-month subscription to receive a personally-delivered assortment of cheeses, hand-chosen by Gifford and Dhaliwal.

Elsie Guenther and her husband Craig Guenther own Urban Prairie, a full-service caterer based at the Winnipeg Winter Club. For his most recent birthday, Elsie got Craig a three-month, Cheesemongers subscription, a gift she describes as the best fun ever.

Every time the box arrives, it instantly becomes date night, Guenther says, describing Craig, a noted chef who has cooked for Queen Elizabeth, as a huge cheese guy. You open it up and inside are three cheeses  all of which have been exceptional, and none of which we ever would have found on our own. You also got a special gift. One time it was this gorgeous, dark-chocolate bar and another time it was a half-pound of butter that, according to the accompanying notes, was churned from the milk of a single, grain-fed cow. That butter was like oh my God. We were licking the packaging, it was so good.

Gifford says Cheesemongers will continue offering its subscription service, despite the fact it has opened a bricks-and-mortar operation, with a full-service, cut-to-order cheese counter and seating for eight. (Come January, the duo plans to introduce a lunch menu, as well as offer a mix of in-house cheese and charcuterie boards, which can be paired with wine or local beers.)

PHIL HOSSACK / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS A display case at Cheesemongers on Corydon Avenue.

We truly believe Winnipeggers are ready for something like this because for the last two years, whenever weve done tastings or corporate events, everybody has been like, Where are you located? or When are you opening? Gifford says. Winnipeggers travel a ton and theres a lot they experience when theyre away, that they miss when they come back. A cheese shop is definitely on that list, we think.

Gifford, who grew up in Burlington, Ont. and didnt move to Winnipeg until she was 22, nods and says, Yes, Im familiar with that, when reminded of this citys Scrooge-like reputation, in regards to dropping upwards of $40 on a kilogram of cheese.

Rather than using the word frugal, I think its more to the point to say Winnipeggers arent frivolous with their money, but do have a high expectation of quality, she replies. I mean, look at the class of restaurants in our city its amazing. Courtney and I think the people that support all these great dining establishments are the same ones looking to enjoy that quality of food at home, and thats where we fit in.

That said, Gifford admits there are occasions when even she has a craving for something a bit more down-to-earth than a slice of, say, Moliterno al Tartufo, an Italian sheeps milk cheese laced with black truffle, or Grand Paccard, a spreadable, soft cheese from France that becomes almost fondue-like when taken out of the fridge and allowed to reach room temperature.

If Im in the mood for a BLT or something, its processed cheese all the way, she says, grinning. Heck, I still eat Kraft Dinner. I definitely have a deep-rooted interested in all these beautiful, artisanal cheeses but no, I wouldnt describe myself as a cheese-snob, at all.

For more information, go to www.thecheesemongers.ca.

david.sanderson@freepress.mb.ca

PHIL HOSSACK / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS

PHIL HOSSACK / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS PHIL HOSSACK / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS Artisan breads.
Hey there, time traveller!

This article was published 16/12/2017 (1797 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

One of the best-known prayers in the English language might need an update for the sake of theological clarity, Pope Francis recently suggested in an interview.

The words in the Lords Prayer that ask, Lead us not into temptation, can cause confusion, Francis said.

To make it clear that God would not lead anybody toward sin, the Pope suggested a better translation of the Greek prayer from the New Testament would be something along the lines of, Do not let us fall into temptation.

Pope Francis makes it clear in an interview: Satans the one leading you into temptation.

Any change to the text of the Mass in the Catholic Church takes lengthy deliberations. Franciss comments wont lead to a change in what churchgoers recite this Sunday.

But theres precedent for the sort of change he suggested: the Catholic Church in France switched its liturgy from Ne nous soumets pas a la tentation (roughly Dont expose us to temptation) to an updated version, Ne nous laisse pas entrer en tentation (meaning Dont let us enter into temptation).

Christians who have been taught the Lords Prayer, also known as the Our Father prayer, from the time they were children, reacted with surprise to the news of the Popes comments.

On social media, many reacted with comments such as, Leave the Lords Prayer alone!

The prayer comes from the book of Matthew, in which Jesus teaches his followers, This, then, is how you should pray, then recites the now-famous words.

Francis spoke about the prayer in an interview with Marco Pozza, a prison chaplain in Padua, Italy, on the channel TV2000 that is owned by Italian bishops. Pozza said that people sometimes ask him, Father Marco, how can God ever lead us into temptation?

The Pope replied that the translation is not good.

Its not about letting me fall into temptation. Its I, the one who falls, not Him pushing me toward temptation,

Francis said, miming the gesture of pushing someone, so as to then see how I fall. No, well, a father wont do that. A father will immediately help you pick yourself up. Satans the one leading you into temptation. Thats Satans task.

Michael Dauphinais, the chair of the theology department at Ave Maria University, said he has discussed the same confusion with his students about the meaning of this key prayer.

Its certainly important to understand that God is not ever going to lead us into temptation, that our Lord permits evils and sufferings to occur, but he does not ever lead us into sin, he said.

He said Pope Francis is a good pastor to have realized that his flock may be misunderstanding the words.

The only thing that can separate us from God is our own sins and never his action. The traditional language, when it says, Lead us not into temptation, the alternative that God will lead us to sin: it cant mean that, or else the rest of the prayer, and the rest of the Christian faith, wouldnt make sense, Dauphinais said.

Thats what the Pope is trying to exclude. Hes trying to exclude a possible misunderstanding of that expression.

When we say, Lead us not into temptation, its just a trust, that we are under the care of a loving father; there are no accidents.

 Washington Post
Hey there, time traveller!

This article was published 16/12/2017 (1797 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

Manitoba Education Minister Ian Wishart will play host to a series of full-day Indigenous education roundtables in Winnipeg and Brandon over the next month.

The Winnipeg meetings are set for Monday and Tuesday, and in Brandon on Jan. 15 and 16.

Our government is committed to advancing reconciliation by working to improve education outcomes for Indigenous students, Wishart said in a news release. Through these roundtables, we hope to foster meaningful engagement with Indigenous Peoples and the education community to meet this commitment.

He has already held one similar session in Thompson.

Discussions will focus on: student and family well-being, early childhood development, kindergarten to Grade 12 education, adult learning, post-secondary education and the workplace.

The Winnipeg sessions begin at 9:30 a.m. at 1577 Dublin Ave.; Brandons will be held at the Brandon Friendship Centre (836 Lorne Ave.). They are open to the public.
Hey there, time traveller!

This article was published 16/12/2017 (1797 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

NDP Leader Wab Kinew is hopeful the spring sitting of the legislature will open each days business with an acknowledgment that Manitoba is treaty land.

It would be awesome if the Speaker (Myrna Driedger) consulted with Indigenous organizations in the province, Kinew said.

I wrote a letter at the end of September, of doing a land acknowledgment in addition to the opening prayer. It would be a nice way to start the spring session.

BORIS MINKEVICH / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS FILES Provincial NDP leader Wab Kinew would like to see a treaty land acknowledgement formally included in the routine proceedings during daily sittings of the Manitoba legislature beginning in the spring session.

Kinew said he talked to Driedger and provincial house leaders about the issue.

Theyre interested in looking at some suggested wording. Its a group decision. Its fair to say its being actively considered.

The subject of treaty acknowledgment has been on my radar for quite some time, even before Wab sent his letter, Driedger said. The decision isnt the Speakers alone. It is on an agenda for a decision, hopefully, before the house resumes, but no guarantees.

It has become common in Winnipeg to open events by acknowledging the people participating are on Treaty 1 land and the traditional homeland of the Metis people, Kinew said.

But the legislature encompasses all of Manitoba, so all First Nations and all treaties within the province should be included, as well as First Nations such as the Dakota and Inuit who have not signed treaties, he said.

Conservative government house leader Cliff Cullen said he has discussed the issue with Kinew and Driedger, and expects those talks to continue.

While there is no protocol in place at the moment to have this as part of routine proceedings during daily sittings of the Manitoba legislature, our government acknowledges we are gathered on treaty territory and ancestral Indigenous lands at many special events and announcements, he said.

The Liberal caucus is in favour of Kinews proposal.

We fully support this initiative. It is long overdue. The Manitoba government currently recognizes that the legislative building was built upon Treaty 1 territory during the throne speech and budget speeches.

It only makes sense to open daily session with this acknowledgment, the party said in a statement.

However, acknowledgments during the throne speech are informal, Kinew noted.

We want to formalize it and make it part of the tradition. It would be a powerful message, he said.

It would be especially important to name each Indigenous community in the acknowledgment, and to use the name by which members of that community call themselves, Kinew said.

nick.martin@freepress.mb.ca
Hey there, time traveller!

This article was published 15/12/2017 (1798 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

Premier Brian Pallister has reached out to Hong Kong to find an Australian to head Manitoba Public Insurance.

Benjamin Graham will become the Crown corporations new president and chief executive officer on Feb. 1.

Mr. Graham brings nearly 15 years of senior leadership to his new role as president and CEO of MPI, with particular expertise in risk management, energy, financial services and insurance companies internationally, Pallister said in a news release Friday.

Manitoba Public Insurance's new president and CEO Benjamin Graham

Graham will succeed current president and CEO Dan Guimond, who announced his retirement plans earlier this year. Grahams most recent job is head of risk for QBE Insurance Asia Pacific, headquartered in Hong Kong.

Mr. Grahams international experience will bring new perspectives to the organization and ensure the Crown corporation is delivering industry best-practice solutions within the public insurance context that we are so proud to offer to Manitobans, Crown Services Minister Cliff Cullen said in a prepared statement.

I have no doubt the selection of Mr. Graham by the corporations board of directors will serve to strengthen and secure the long-term sustainability of the public insurance program in Manitoba.

The province said Graham holds a masters degree in risk management from Monash University in Australia and an undergraduate degree in political science from the University of New South Wales. He also holds numerous professional affiliations, including memberships in the Institute of Risk Management in the Middle East and Australia.

Like all Crown corporations and government civil service departments, MPI was ordered by Pallister to slash 15 per cent of its management jobs after the Tories took office in 2016.

The Manitoba Government and General Employees Union, which represents MPI staff, said Friday: The MGEU congratulates the new president and CEO and welcomes him to Manitoba. MPI is a very valuable public service and we are lucky to have some of the most affordable auto insurance rates in the country. We would welcome the opportunity to meet with Mr. Graham in his new role and talk about how we can work together to ensure strong public auto insurance for Manitobans.

NDP Crowns critic Tom Lindsey was similarly welcoming: We congratulate Mr. Graham on his new position, and wish him well. Manitobans are relying on his leadership to deliver affordable publicly owned auto insurance through MPI, and we hope he can deliver.

nick.martin@freepress.mb.ca
Hey there, time traveller!

This article was published 16/12/2017 (1797 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

Winnipeg police are investigating a double shooting in the North End from early Saturday morning.

Two people were taken to hospital, including an adult female in critical condition. She has since been upgraded to stable condition.

The second victim, a male youth, is in hospital in stable condition.

BORIS MINKEVICH / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS The shooting took place at about 4 a.m. at a home in the 300 block of Aikins Street.

Police were providing few details on Saturday. The shooting took place at about 4 a.m. The home in the 300 block of Aikins where the shooting took place is cordoned off by police tape while officers continue their investigation.

Police spokesman Const. Jay Murray said the shooting took place at a get together and police are talking to several people who were there.

Any witnesses or anyone with information that may help investigators are asked to call 204-986-6219 or Crime Stoppers at 204-786-TIPS (8477).
Opinion

Hey there, time traveller!

This article was published 16/12/2017 (1797 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

It has almost become a mantra of the times.

Job-hunting sons and daughters of baby boomers have it tougher than their parents, who can remember being able to launch a lifelong career with only a high school diploma.

Not so much, anymore.

WAYNE GLOWACKI / FREE PRESS FILES Potential recruits to the WPS must go through a rigorous screening process, which involves, among other things, a thorough background check. Candidates are also expected to have traits such as humility, honesty and resilience.

Unless, maybe, you want to join the Winnipeg Police Service.

If youre interested  and, judging by the more than 2,000 employment applications the WPS has received during the past four years, you wouldnt be alone  all you need to do is find your diploma and prepare for background investigators to look into every corner, every social media site and everyone in your life.

In the meantime, the wait could be as long as the odds are of getting hired, even for the qualified women, visible minorities and Indigenous applicants the WPS covets but cant seem to attract. Thats because of those 2,000-plus applications, just 136 new officers have been hired since 2014.

The lure, beyond the dynamic nature of the job itself, is a generous benefit package and pension, plus the prospect of overtime to top up a tantalizing basic salary that can reach six figures for constables. In fact, two years ago, nearly 75 per cent of the services 1,451 officers earned $100,000 or more with overtime.

But it wasnt what cops earn that intrigued me about the recruiting process  it was what police are looking for in candidates. How do some applicants get tripped up? And why, with so many lined up wanting the job, does the force select people who end up on the other side of law, getting arrested by fellow officers?

What got me interested initially was a couple of chance conversations with fathers whose sons applied and didnt get in. The two dads independently expressed anger about how their boys were treated by retired cops acting as background investigators for the WPS.

Coincidentally, both young men had their applications deferred, meaning that for whatever reasons, neither was judged ready to be hired and they cant reapply for up to five years. Which feels like a lifetime for guys in their 20s trying to find a meaningful career direction. Both fathers believed their sons had been deferred unfairly, one because of what the dad considered guilt by association  his sons relationship with a close relative.

Last month, I sat down with deputy chief Gord Perrier, who, as a young would-be cop, was deferred twice and waited six years before getting on the force in 1994. When I shared some of the fathers complaints, Perrier suggested sons dont always tell their dads everything that happened during the interview process. Applicants are never told why they were deferred or disqualified, but he believes they can figure it out.

So, what about guilt by association? What if someone grows up in a family where one son is dealing drugs and the other wants a career arresting drug dealers?

Its a very fair question, Perrier said, because people worry about that all the time.

His answer?

You cant pick your family, can you? Youre your own person, we get that. But we do our investigations. And you say, Well, I dont associate with that person and havent for years. And I establish you were out drinking with them last week. Its not the association thats the problem. Its the integrity thing thats the problem.

Of course, it can be the association thats the problem, too. Perrier took that to a place I hadnt considered with a question that hadnt occurred to me.

Do we get organized crime trying to infiltrate our recruiting process? The short answer is yes.

I asked if they had ever been successful.

Well, not that I know of, he replied.

But in the wider context of Canadian policing, yes, theyve been successful, he acknowledged.

Thats one of the reasons police screen an applicants connections, and not just on Facebook.

And we dont make apologies for those kinds of checks, either, he said. I mean, people sign off knowing this kind of process is going to occur.

Investigators will, as Perrier suggested, get to know you better than your family does. Theyll even dig into your banking records and financial situation, generally.

You can owe a ton of money, he said.

And were still going to take you.

As long as youre not doing something illegal, such as kiting cheques to support five credit cards. Thats the sort of thing background investigators look into.

But what does the WPS look for in a candidate?

Perrier referred to empathy  being able to connect and communicate with people  and having a measure of humility. An open, thoughtful mind is vital. As are continuing education and volunteering. Then there are those two fundamental pillars of policing.

Honesty and ethics are huge, he said. I cant stress that enough.

To illustrate how important they are, he related a story about an applicant who arrived for a background interview. He recalled the investigator starting the conversation with a prescribed question.

What was your day like today?

Oh, I had this. Thats it.

Were you supposed to work today?

No, no. I took the day off.

And then, Perrier said, we look and we find out the person actually booked sick that day. Because we check every time.

BORIS MINKEVICH / FREE PRESS FILES Gord Perrier, now WPS deputy chief, was deferred twice and had to wait six years before being allowed to join the force in 1994.

Perrier still shakes his head.

You know what it takes to get a background interview?

I mean, these are $100,000 jobs. And you werent brave enough to say, My boss wont let me out of work that day. Can I reschedule? Because we will. Weve done things on weekends, on evenings.

Perrier recognizes everyone makes mistakes. Police dont demand perfection, but

If you dont have enough humility to say, Im a human being. Ive made mistakes, how can I rely on you to take the oath to tell the truth, even when its uncomfortable?

Two other qualities police look for? Stability and resilience.

There are seven steps in the gauntlet that is the application process, including a personality and psychological assessment. The central part of what the psychological assessors are looking for is an applicants ability to not only do the job, but cope with what cops have to do, see and be seen by the public as being.

So they will look at what your risks are when it comes to self-medicating, for instance.

But psychological profiling isnt a perfect filter. Or the complete measure of how a man or woman will manage the stress of the street and, sometimes, the undertow of the police subculture.

Consider the arrests this year of five police officers for impaired driving. One of them  Justin Holz, a 34-year-old cop with eight years on the job, who was working in major crimes  went for after-work drinks with some other WPS members and then got behind the wheel of his car. Hes charged with killing 23-year-old Cody Severight in a Main Street hit-and-run a short time later.

There have been other Winnipeg cops arrested and charged over the past couple of years, including the tragic case of Trent Milan. Last year, the 18-year veteran was charged with 34 offences, including possession of prohibited weapons; trafficking in cocaine, meth and ecstasy; attempting to obstruct justice; and sharing police information with members of the public. Not long after he was charged, Milan died in an apparent suicide in a highway collision near Birds Hill park.

Predicting human behaviour is really difficult, Perrier said. Theres going to be misses.

Some cops can reach a breaking point because of accumulated job stress, vicarious trauma or marital problems.

All of those things, when you pile them on each other, sometimes you end up in a place where, Well, how did that person get hired? he said.

Still, Perrier said the WPS relies on the psychological assessment aspect fairly heavily.

Some forces, including Edmontons, use polygraph tests. The WPS does not.

Const. Heather Spence of the Edmonton Police Services recruit selection unit, said they find it an effective tool in their vetting process.

There are definitely people who are eliminated at the polygraph stage, she said.

Winnipeg doesnt take that extra step, in part, Perrier said, because of the cost.

But cost doesnt seem to be as much of an issue for the Edmonton service, which travels the country attending job fairs. In October, they touched down here, where about 130 Winnipeggers registered and 70 of them wrote the first-step tests to join the EPS.

Cherry-picking is what Perrier called it.

Perhaps, but one of those cherries who turned out in hopes of being picked had already been discarded by Winnipeg police. He was one of the two young men whose fathers had complained to me about unfair deferment.

He apparently was trying again  much sooner  with Edmonton. But doesnt being turned away by the WPS mean hes not ready for that citys force either?

No, Spence said, We do our own thing. We assess each candidate regardless of their status with another department.

All of which suggests that the competition in police recruiting isnt just among long lines of applicants.

Not when one police service feels it cant afford not to take the road to recruit.

And not when an applicant who gets rejected in Winnipeg can apply for a job in Edmonton.

Where, according to the latest website posting, starting salaries are even higher than here.

gordon.sinclair@freepress.mb.ca
Opinion

Hey there, time traveller!

This article was published 16/12/2017 (1797 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

If a vast chunk of economic activity were shifting into untaxed areas from places where it was traditionally taxed, most governments would be alarmed.

This is why it is puzzling that finance ministers in provinces across the country  with the exception of Quebec  are reluctant to dive into the rapidly growing world of digital commerce, which is quickly coming to dominate some parts of the Canadian economy.

Massive amounts of buying and selling activity that used to be taxed in the bricks-and-mortar, paper-and-ink world, are escaping transactional taxes. Worse, the sellers are the worlds largest companies and they are taking huge stashes of cash out of local economies, while putting little back in the way of employment, taxes paid or public service provided.

A case in point is the internet advertising industry, which has grown to dwarf all other forms of advertising. Digital ads are expected to bring in $6.2 billion in revenue in Canada this year, more than half of all media ad spending, according to the Interactive Advertising Bureau of Canada.

You would think that Finance Minister Bill Morneau would be counting on hundreds of millions from this activity. Not so. The federal GST is not even charged on digital advertising. Buy an ad in the Winnipeg Free Press and you get charged five per cent GST; not so on Google or Facebook.

So now half the media ad industry is escaping taxation that is imposed on the rest of the industry. Whats more, most of the revenue is going to just two giant, foreign-owned companies. Three out of every four dollars spent on digital ads in Canada go to either Google or Facebook.

The Canadian revenues of Google and Facebook were $4 billion last year. Google alone took in $2.6 billion. It is expected to grow by around 20 per cent this year, meaning this single digital firm will have more revenue than all the newspaper companies in Canada combined.

Put in a Manitoba context, Google and Facebook are the largest advertising companies in the province.

These are estimates  a provincial breakdown on revenues is not available  but based on the fact Manitobas population makes up 3.5 per cent of Canada, Google and Facebook revenues combined were around $140 million in 2016. That is about $67 million for Google and about $34 million for Facebook. Those revenues are expected to grow to about $170 million in 2017.

These estimates are probably low. Facebook, for example, says each user is worth $62.23 in revenue per year. Manitoba has about 750,000 Facebook users, which would put Facebook revenues at about $47 million in the province.

Even with a low estimate, Google alone will have higher revenues than FP Newspapers, which owns the Winnipeg Free Press, Brandon Sun, Steinbach Carillon and six free-distribution community newspapers in Winnipeg.

It used to be that most advertising spending in the province went back into communities here, employing people, paying taxes and supporting media outlets such as radio and TV stations and newspapers, including underwriting the gathering of local news and information.

Now the money just leaves town as our governments struggle with how to capture tax from companies that have many customers, but no offices or other physical presence in our communities.

FP Newspapers employs 469 people directly  one for every $172,000 in revenue it generates  and provides part-time income for hundreds of others. Most FP revenue is spent back into the local economy buying goods and services. Local spending has a multiplier effect, meaning that FP activity supports from 1,500 to 2,500 jobs in Manitoba. Facebook employs one person, typically in California, for every $1.6 million in revenues. Google employs one person for every $1.3 million in revenues.

FP generated about $17.2 million in taxes last year, paid to municipal, provincial and federal governments. Its not clear what corporate taxes Google and Facebook pay in Canada. Neither firm reports results separately for Canada.

The companies disclose, overall, what they pay in taxes. Their 2016 annual reports show Google paid 6.8 per cent of its operating income in taxes and Facebook paid 9.7 per cent.

By comparison, Canadian Tire paid 23.8 per cent of its operating income in taxes and Walmart paid 19.8 per cent.

The European Union estimates that digital companies operating there pay about half the corporate tax rate of traditional firms.

The European Union and Israel are considering taxing digital sales of Google and Facebook  plans that the two companies vehemently oppose.

In Canada, Quebec is the sole province thus far to indicate it is concerned about this. Quebecs finance minister is seeking to tax online businesses that dont have a significant presence in Quebec.

Manitoba Finance Minister Cameron Friesen should look in the same direction. Most sales transactions in the province are subject to provincial sales tax.

If an eight per cent provincial tax were applied to digital ad spending, it would generate about $14 million on Facebook and Google alone  and much more if it were extended to other digital purchases.

The province could devote some of that money to the biggest casualty of the dominance of Facebook and Google  local news gathering.

Bob Cox is publisher of the Winnipeg Free Press and chairman of News Media Canada.
A majority ruling by Australias High Court this month places even more onerous conditions on workers taking industrial action and is another means for employers to sue workers for profit losses during enterprise agreement disputes.

Under Australias Fair Works anti-strike provisions, industrial action can only be taken during bargaining periods for new enterprise work agreements (EBAs). All other action is illegal. In order to take EBA protected action, workers are required to go through lengthy procedures, including holding a secret ballot.

Even if the ballot endorses industrial action, the specific forms must be submitted in advance to the Fair Work Commission (FWC), the governments industrial tribunal, for approval. The FWC, however, can terminate the protected action on a whole range of pretexts, including if the action threatens to cause significant economic harm.

On December 6, the High Court ruled that workers cannot take protected action for the remainder of any enterprise bargaining period if they, or their union, breaches an FWC order related to the dispute. The ban would remain in place even if the breach was quickly corrected or related to minor procedural matters.

Delivering its majority decision, the court said that the Fair Work Act was intended to deny the immunity of protected industrial action to all those who had demonstrated they were not prepared, or prepared to take sufficient care, to play by the rules. A dissenting judgement from Justice Stephen Gageler admitted that the ruling was a sweeping denial of a unions capacity to take protected industrial action.

The High Court determination was in response to an application by Essothe Australian arm of ExxonMobilover its long-running EBA dispute with the Australian Workers Union (AWU) at its Longford oil and gas operations in Victoria. The dispute involved 600 workers who rejected a company EBA which imposed a 14-day on, 14 day-off roster and abolished mandated pay levels, with current take home wages slashed by up to 50 percent.

In March 2015, the FWC ordered the Australian Workers Union (AWU) to lift bans on de-isolating or testing equipment at Longford. The bans had already been specified in the AWUs previous applications for protected action.

The FWC, however, ordered the AWU to lift the bans after Esso successfully argued that AWUs definition did not apply to equipment for testing air freeing and leak testing.

When the union did not immediately comply, Esso took legal action the Federal Court of Australia. The company claimed that the unions breach of the FWC directive rendered all industrial action organised by the AWU after the breach to be unprotected. It called on the Federal Court to ban the AWU from organising any further protected action during the dispute.

While the Federal Court denied the companys application this was overturned on December 6 by the High Court. The matter has now been remitted to the Federal Court for the determination of the penalties on the union

The High Court ruling establishes a precedent with far-reaching implications. It opens up the AWU to possible legal action by Esso for damages claims and court fines for so-called illegal industrial action. This will now be used by other companies to seek damages if FWC orders have been breached during past EBA disputes.

It will also fan greater corporate agitation for an even-more stringent industrial relations regime despite the fact that the unions operate as an industrial police force, consistently isolating all industrial disputes and negotiated agreements in line with employers demands.

The unions not only enforce FWC rules but also seek the industrial courts interventions and then impose the arbitrated and regressive outcomes. This is the case with the AWUs dispute with Esso where the arbitration process has been underway for over a year after the union called off indefinite strike action in late 2016 following an FWC order (see: Australia: State Labor government moves to ban Esso strike).

Employer groups welcomed the High Court decision. Australian Mines and Metals Association director of workplace relations Amanda Mansini hailed the decision as a test case and gloated: If unions want protection of our laws to organise a strike in support of bargaining claims then the unions must comply with Australias laws until an agreement is struck, not just when it suits them.

Former federal Liberal government employment minister Eric Abetz declared: This decision will clarify the operation of the law and ensure further consequences for law-breaking and defiance.

Australian Council of Trade Unions (ACTU) secretary Sally McManus said the court ruling made it even harder and more unpredictable for workers to take protected action.

McManus called for detailed discussion with the Labor Party but made clear that the ACTU was not calling for the total abolition of the anti-strike laws or an unmitigated right to strike but only a fair one.

This year McManus launched an ACTU campaign to rewrite the [Fair Work] rules and bring fairness back. The campaign is a total fraud.

The rules, which were introduced by the Rudd Labor government in 2009 with the enthusiastic backing of the unions, were never about fairness or protecting workers rights but to assist employers demands for increased productivity and other cost-cutting measures to bolster profits.

The ACTU campaign and McManuss posturing is another cynical attempt to cover over this history and promote the return of a Labor government, which the unions hope will allow them to deepen their role as the principal industrial police force in the escalating assault on jobs, wages and working conditions.
After a spate of homicides in Huntington, West Virginia, Governor Jim Justice announced he was deploying the National Guard to the small city of 53,000. The governor made the announcement during a televised town hall meeting in Huntington Thursday afternoon.

So far this year, the city has been the scene of 19 confirmed homicides, with two others under investigation. A string of five shootings resulting in three deaths in the past week has catapulted Huntington ahead of Cleveland and New Orleans in terms of per capita homicides. This rail hub on the Ohio River now sits just behind St. Louis and Baltimore, large cities battered by deindustrialization, in the nationwide violent crime rankings.

The violence, along with an increase in theft and robberies, has set many working class residents on edge and contributed to the efforts by politicians to whip up fear and a siege mentality. The deployment of National Guard forces to respond to civilian drug crimes sets a dangerous precedent in the United States.

In an interview with MetroNews Talkline radio show October 14, Huntington Mayor Steve Williams described the killings as a turf war and largely internal to the drug trade. Dont think for a minute that we dont know who is causing harm, Williams said. We know who they are and where they are and we are going to come in and lock them away for years to come. Williams suggested that drugs like meth and crack cocaine, not just heroin, were fueling some bit of craziness and aggressive drug dealers with it.

Governor Justice, who switched his party affiliation from Democrat to Republican earlier this year, seized on the violence to burnish his law-and-order credentials in an apparently snap decision in front of television cameras. Im going to call upon our National Guard, Justice declared to local television station WSAZ. Our National Guard has resources that can absolutely combat this thing. In his typically incoherent manner, Justice intoned that Huntington must replace drugs for jobs  When I was here it was the great town in the world. Streets running one way, avenues running another way. It was a sweater-type town.

Now Huntington will be a martial-law-type town, with National Guard troops deployed to reinforce civil law enforcement. It is unclear whether the governor either consulted with Mayor Williams or forewarned National Guard officials before his announcement. Major General James Hoyer, the adjutant general of the states National Guard, released a video on social media Thursday night attempting to explain the technical support role the military force would play, ostensibly in response to public dismay over the prospect of boots on the ground.

That doesnt mean setting a Humvee on every street corner, Justice insisted. We cant do that because the National Guard doesnt get involved with law enforcement. But between the National Guard, the state police and great police of the city of Huntington were going to stop it.

Huntington has gained national notoriety in the past few years as an epicenter of the opioid crisis. West Virginia has a fatal overdose rate of 35.3 per 100,000far outpacing the already staggering national death rate of 15 per 100,000 for drug overdoses.

Huntingtons Cabell County, population approximately 100,000, saw an appalling 105 fatal overdoses in the first nine months of the year, most of them attributable to heroin or other opioids.

Huntington Fire Chief Jan Rader has estimated that as many as one in ten Cabell County residents are drug-addicted. We average 5.3 overdoses a day in Huntington, West Virginia, Rader told NBCs Meet the Press October 30. Twenty-six percent of the time that my guys get a call, they are climbing on their truck and going to an overdose.

Rader has gained a national profile following the Netflix release of a short documentary, Heroin(e), a film that follows the fire chief and two other women involved in responding to the drug crisis. In interviews, she and other emergency responders have repeatedly stressed the necessity for drug rehabilitation programs. In Cabell County, Rader explained on PBSs Bill Moyers program November 22, thousands of addicts have access to only eight detox beds, none of them medically assisted.

The city has served as a stage backdrop for Democratic and Republican politicians who seek to pose as champions of drug treatment, law-and-order, or some combination of the two. In 2016, Democratic presidential candidate Bernie Sanders made a well-attended campaign stop in Huntington to give his standard stump speech railing against the billionaire class. Last summer, Republican President Donald Trump filled the same arena with supporters for a rally in which he issued promises to bring jobs to the region, crippled by the collapse in the coal industry.

In early October, First Lady Melania Trump ventured out into the open air for a photo-op at Lilys Place, Huntingtons specialized infant recovery center for babies born with neonatal abstinence syndrome. The presidents wife traveled with Trump adviser Kellyanne Conway and Republican Congressman Evan Jenkins. Unsurprisingly, the few public comments issued during the visit were couched in platitudes about personal responsibility. No promises were made, WSAZ reported, but there are plans to keep in touch with medical providers.

The promises of politicians for meaningful drug treatment are nothing more than lip service. As a few million dollars are pledged here and there, the Trump administration has moved to gut Medicaid and other lifeline health care services. Much federal money earmarked for emergency response has been allocated to police departments rather than rehabilitation services.

In early December, the state Department of Health and Human Resources announced $20.8 million in lawsuit settlements with pharmaceutical companies involved in creating the opioid epidemic would be divided among nine drug treatment programs. Huntingtons Marshall University Recovery Center for Families was earmarked $2.8 million to provide residential treatment services for pregnant women.

Meanwhile, municipal emergency services have been all but bankrupted by the cost of naloxone, the anti-opioid drug used to reverse overdoses. The Evzio-branded naloxone auto-injector device runs at approximately $4,500 for a box containing only two doses. Naloxone delivered by auto-injector can cost up to $3,800 per dose. The nasal delivery version of Narcan, which is not as effective for overdose cases involving fentanyl-laced heroin, runs $50 per dose.

Thousands of lives have been saved by emergency responders, but the effort has cost Huntington and Cabell County emergency services a staggering $100 million in the past year and a half.

In communities smaller than Huntington, the funding crisis has had a shattering impact on municipal budgets. Funding for emergency services are completely threadbare, staff are run ragged, and naloxone shortages are widespread. Of West Virginias 434 local fire departments, a November 16 Charleston Gazette-Mail article noted, all but 16 are volunteer.

Many cities in West Virginia and throughout the country are dysfunctional and falling deeper into debtopening their infrastructure up to be picked clean by the bond rating agencies and hedge fund vultures. Americas drug epidemic is fundamentally an expression of the rapacious appetite of the capitalist class.

Consider: just three pharmaceutical companies at the center of the opioid racketMcKesson, Cardinal Health, and AmerisourceBergenpull in revenues of $400 billion every year. These three companies were responsible for supplying hundreds of millions of addictive painkillers to West Virginia over a five-year period, causing the deaths of at least 1,700 people.

The legal settlements are little more than pocket change for the pharmaceutical giants, and will do little to alleviate the crisis. Nothing short of the expropriation of the profits of the major pharmaceuticals will suffice to address the social devastation they have wrought. Working people in West Virginia and across the US must fight for genuine redress by liquidating the ill-gotten gains of these capitalist criminals. Only through a massive reorganization of economic life to meet pressing social needs will the working class gain the resources required to restore their lives and rehabilitate their loved ones.
Les blattes ou cafards (Blatta orientalis) sont des insectes qui appartiennent a la famille des Blattoptera. Ils se caracterisent par leur forme allongee, leurs ailes []
Hopefully 2018 will mark a new beginning for Ben Affleck.

The actor has reignited rehab speculation after paparazzi spotted him looking "disoriented" on a sidewalk near a treatment center in Los Angeles, according to the Daily Mail. He allegedly left the center in the early evening and returned the same night.

Affleck had two blonde women by his side; he reportedly had his arm around one, but video footage shows her removing his arm as photographers snapped away.

It's unclear who is speaking in the video, but a woman's voice can be heard saying "You're such a d--k."

A man's voice later says, "Why don't you get the f--k out of here?" presumably directed toward the paparazzi.

Us Weekly confirmed Friday that Affleck is still in treatment for alcohol and substance abuse, as a source noted, "Dealing with this disease is something hell have to work on for the rest of his life and he remains focused on it."

Affleck first sought treatment for alcohol addiction in 2001. In September of this year, he reportedly "reached a breaking point" and asked ex-wife Jennifer Garner and brother Casey Affleck to help him find a 30-day program, which he's since completed. He is now doing outpatient treatment.
LUCASFILM

[This post contains spoilers for Star Wars: The Last Jedi]

The scripts for Game of Thrones season seven were leaked online months in advance. Its big news when a major death on The Walking Dead isnt ruined. A this post contains spoilers is now a near-obligatory introduction to any article (see: this article) written about Marvel. Or DC. Or especially Star Wars.

But to the immense credit of Disney, and the millions they spent on anti-drone drones and the jacked Eastern European bodyguards who flew them, little about The Last Jedi was spoiled in advance. Think about it: how much do you actually know about the movie? Do you know who Reys parents are? Do you know anything about Supreme Leader Snoke, other than his height? What the heck is that porg screaming about? If you avoided the trailers, and fast-forward through commercials (so: everyone), you could come into The Last Jedi cold turkey.

But even if you read all the fan theories and devoured every nugget of pre-release information like a rancor eating a Gamorrean guard, theres one surprise in the movie that, based on my theater experience, made you gasp.

It happens near the end of the second act, after Rey departs Ahch-To to join the fight against the First Order, leaving Luke Skywalker alone and broken. The self-loathing Jedi tries to burn the tomes of his hokey religion, in order to rid the world of the Jedi for good, but stops himself at the last moment. (Much like he did in killing Kylo in his sleep during a flashback.) However, Luke is surprised to learn hes not the only one there. For the first time since declaring his self-imposed exile at the end of Revenge of the Sith (or, in episodic order, ghosting with Anakin Skywalker and Obi-Wan Kenobi in Return of the Jedi), Master Yoda appears! Hes not the wise Yoda of the prequels, either, but the rascally Yoda who steals Lukes food and bashes R2-D2 with his stick. I missed that guy.

Yodas in fine form in The Last Jedi. Hes funny (page turners, they were not), insightful (the greatest teacher, failure is), and, unlike Cornelius Evazan and Ponda Babas cameo in Rogue One, hes important to the plot. He helps convince Luke to stop sulking. Oh yeah, and he uses force lightning to burn down the Jedi tree, which was almost as cool as seeing puppet Yoda again.

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(At least it looked like a puppet to me. If so, that would be the first time since The Phantom Menace, although hes since been replaced by a digital Yoda. There could have been some CGI involved, but its unlikely Disney will say anything until next week, after more people have watched the movie.)

Yoda is one of the few characters to appear in the original trilogy, the prequels, and the new trilogy, and hes always been voiced by Frank Oz. In the lead-up to The Last Jedi, the Muppet legend was asked if Yoda would ever return to Star Wars. To be true to the people who asked me, and they are kind of my family, I have to say Ive been asked not to talk about it, he teased, although theres nothing in there that hints, I am going to set a tree on fire in a few months.

Hes back in the fold now, though, and Yodas appearance is significant for the final chapter in the post-Lucas-era trilogy. The Force Awakens was Force Ghost free, but with Yoda again doling out advice from beyond the pile of robes, we may not have seen the last of Luke, who, in the other big Last Jedi surprise, finds peace before dying. With so much death in the Star Wars universe, both on-screen (Han Solo, Luke, Admiral Ackbar) and off (Carrie Fisher and Kenny Baker), Yodas cameo was an unexpected source of excitement.

Even if the Jedi dont believe in it.
The Force is strong with Billie Lourd and her late mother Carrie Fisher.

On Friday, Lourd remembered Fisher with a moving throwback photo on her Instagram of the pair together on the red carpet for the Star Wars: The Force Awakens premiere in 2015. The mother-daughter duo both appeared together in J.J. Abrams blockbuster, as well as The Last Jedi, which opens Friday.

In her caption of the photo, Lourd payed tribute to her mother by writing I miss you in the unique emoji-heavy style Fisher often tweeted in.

?? ???????????? ??????????? A post shared by Billie Lourd (@praisethelourd) on Dec 15, 2017 at 9:01am PST

In October, Lourd shared a sweet throwback photo of herself with Fisher to honor her late mothers birthday.

In the picture, the mother-daughter duo are wearing matching nightgowns, and young Lourd can be seen smiling while her mother stands with one hand on her hip and the other on her daughters shoulder.

In September, the American Horror Story: Cult actress spoke to Ellen DeGeneres about the hardships of adjusting to life without her mom and grandmother Debbie Reynolds  who died within one day of each other last December.

Its completely surreal, Lourd said. Theres no way to really explain it  its so hard to talk about. If I say Im doing good, Im too happy. If I say Im not doing good, then Im a mess. So its really hard to know what to say about it because its so surreal and impossible to deal with.

The actress also talked about the special experience she had with her mom while filming 2015s Star Wars: The Force Awakens, which was her first acting job.

Im a big believer of things happening for a reason and I think I ended up on that movie for a reason, Lourd said. It was really incredible for us to get to have that experience together.

Fisher went into cardiac arrest aboard a flight from London to Los Angeles on Dec. 23, 2016. She died four days later in the hospital.
1927- 2017

Peacefully and fully alert, Ruth Karsten passed away with her daughter by her side on Tuesday, December 5, 2017. She left this earth just as she lived on it, calmly, quietly and with no fear.

Born in Jacksonville, Florida Ruth and her family moved to Brisbane, CA in 1939 and later to Burlingame where she graduated from Burlingame High. Before her senior year she decided to become a nurse and took extra classes to fulfill requirements for acceptance at San Jose School of Nursing. At the age of 18, she was recruited and joined the Nurse Cadet Corp which had an accelerated 3 year nursing degree to meet the need for nurses during the WWII. Upon graduation in 1947 she worked at Mills Memorial Hospital in San Mateo. In 1948, while shopping in San Francisco, she stopped into Standard Oil of New Jerseys headquarters inquiring about overseas nursing opportunities and was advised to go down the street to Aramco Oil which did have foreign job opportunities. Within six months she was hired and boarding a plane for a two-day long journey to nursing positions in clinics in Dhahran and Abqaiq, Saudi Arabia. During this time she met Everett E. Karsten, a fellow Aramco employee and was married in May 1952 in Beirut, Lebanon. They honeymooned through Europe and returned to a 3-floor walkup bachelor pad in New York City. In 1953 they moved to San Mateo, CA where their daughter Mary-Anne was born. Subsequently Everetts career took them to Los Angeles and then to San Tome, Venezuela in 1954 and then to the Lake Maracaibo area in western Venezuela, returning stateside for thirteen years and then to the island of Aruba, Netherland Antilles where Everett retired in 1983.

Upon moving to Napa in 1967 Ruths volunteer nursing flourished. She worked as a maternity leave replacement at the Napa County Health Department, as a volunteer nurse for the Countys Well Baby program, Senior Blood Pressure Screening Clinics and as a Diabetic Educator and translator with the Queen of the Valley Outreach program. She was the licensed health care provider insuring that Clinic Ole remained open in Rutherford before a medical director could be hired. She spent more than 30 years offering her nursing and translation services to Clinic Ole. Ruth was a diabetic educator for clinics and schools in the area. Although she never wanted any accolades she was named the First Volunteer of the Year 1975-76 in Napa County as well as acknowledged for her community work by California Human Development Corp in 1990. On May 5, 2014 she was awarded a Certificate of Appreciation for service in the Cadet Nurse Corps by the U.S. Public Health Service. She was also a devoted worker at St. Johns Lutheran and Faith Lutheran for over 45 years.

Ruth was gentle, caring and provided unconditional support to all who knew her. She lived by the principals of her faith in God. She was a role model for more people that she could have possibly imagined and had a delightful sense of humor. She never placed herself above others, saw the good in mankind and in life, always made do with what life offered and adjusted accordingly and managed the challenges of life with dignity and grace. She marveled at the blessings received during her life and thought of herself as ordinary and unexceptional.

She was blessed that in her later years, although not able to continue her volunteer activities, she kept in contact with friends from grammar school, nursing classmates, a multitude of friends from her life overseas and those she met and served here in California.

She will be remembered with love and fondness by many. She was predeceased by her husband, Everett E. Karsten, her son John Emery Karsten and is survived by her daughter, Mary-Anne Karsten, brother, John Roy McMillan, Jr., numerous nieces and nephews and by her adopted relatives, the Pabon and Smith families.

Interment will be at the Sacramento Valley National Cemetery in Dixon, CA. A memorial service will be held at St. Johns Lutheran Church, Napa, CA in January 2018; the date will be announced later. The family is being served by Treadway & Wigger and memorials can be made in her honor at The Lutheran Hour, Collabria Care Napa, CA or the Salvation Army.
President Donald Trump stuck mostly to his campaign-rally greatest hits while addressing an FBI Academy graduation today  murder is on the rise, MS13 gang members are savages, visa lotteries allow the worst of the worst to immigrate here  but he went seemingly off-script to make an odd reference to law enforcers and their families.

By the way, you are great people, Trump told the graduates. I hope your families know that. Id say 90 percent agree. The other 10 percent thats not working out so well.

It was unclear whether Trump meant 10 percent of law enforcers arent great people, or whether 10 percent of their families dont think so.

Trump indulged in some additional fuzzy math when pointing to reporters in attendance  another campaign rally hold-over. You see, theres the fake news back there, Trump said, no actually some of them are fine people. Then he added about 30 percent.

Trumps media fact-checkers were already digging in to his claim today that murder rates are soaring and a suggestion that the visa lottery involves a bin and no vigorous screening.

Trump managed to avoid direct criticism of the FBI, though, staying away from recent claims that the agency was in tatters. Today, he told the graduates at Quantico that they have a true friend and loyal friend in the White House, more loyal than anyone can be, I tell you.

Todays ceremony involved graduates of a course for law enforcement managers from police departments and law enforcement agencies. Trump told the audience that he favored the death penalty for people who kill police officers.

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The Royals took a moment on Thursday to remember the lives lost in Londons tragic Grenfell Tower fire. Prince Harry, Prince William, Kate Middleton, Prince Charles, and the Duchess of Cornwall attended the Grenfell Tower National Memorial Service at St. Pauls Cathedral in London.

The royal family looked somber at the multi-faith service. The service was in honor of the lives lost and to give thanks for the first responders who helped those affected.

Getty Images

Middleton, who is currently pregnant with her third child, wore a button-down black peacoat and dress with a matching hat, while William and Harry each wore black suits.

Adele also was seen in attendance at the service.

The event marked six months since the horrific fire ripped through the high rise building in June. The fire killed more than 70 people and injured even more.

The Royals have shown their support for members of the community affected by the tragedy with both Queen Elizabeth and Prince William visiting the victims.

Getty Images

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In a touching moment, Prince William broke royal protocol earlier this year and allowed a grieving woman searching for her missing husband to hug him  an act not normally allowed between civilians and members of the royal family.

For more from the Royals, watch the clip below.

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As the allegations of sexual assault and harassment continue to roll in  the latest involving Dustin Hoffman and Super Size Me director Morgan Spurlock  many in Hollywood have felt the need to comment on the new age of accountability for men. While on the press tour for his upcoming film, Downsizing, Matt Damon sat down with Peter Travers and shared his opinions on his connection to Harvey Weinstein and the latest harassment accusations in Hollywood, claiming I do believe that theres a spectrum of behavior. And were going to have to figure  you know, theres a difference between, you know, patting someone on the butt and rape or child molestation, right? Both of those behaviors need to be confronted and eradicated without question, but they shouldnt be conflated, right?

Many would agree this is true and there does need to be some sort of discussion. But as many pointed out online, Damon continued and complicated his statement:

All of that behavior needs to be confronted, but there is a continuum. And on this end of the continuum where you have rape and child molestation or whatever, you know, thats prison. Right? And thats what needs to happen. OK? And then we can talk about rehabilitation and everything else. Thats criminal behavior, and it needs to be dealt with that way. The other stuff is just kind of shameful and gross.

Damon continued to give his thoughts on specific instances of sexual assault. He agrees with the response to the allegations against Kevin Spacey and Harvey Weinstein, but seems to waver on the backlash against other notable cases like Louis C.K. and Al Franken, wondering if the response to them was justified:

The Louis C.K. thing, I dont know all the details. I dont do deep dives on this, but I did see his statement, which kind of, which [was] arresting to me. When he came out and said, I did this. I did these things. These women are all telling the truth. And I just remember thinking, Well, thats the sign of somebody who  well, we can work with that.'

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While he didnt get specific, Damon held a similar sentiment to his friends and colleagues that had been accused of sexual misconduct:

It depends on what the accusation is. It depends on whats happening. If its a friend of mine, Im always talking to them. I know the real story if its my friend If its a colleague  I dont know  I guess it depends on the situation and the allegation and how believable I think it is.

Damon is one of the figures connected to early reports in the Harvey Weinstein scandal along with George Clooney and Ben Affleck, who was also accused of sexual misconduct. The Downsizing actor has already taken criticism for his past comments and actions, including reports that he helped suppress a New York Times story on Weinstein in 2004. This was later cleared up by the author of the piece and Damon himself, though his latest comments are already causing some controversy.

Matt Damons been canceled since 2015. Hes moments away from talking to an empty chair at a GOP convention. Nobody cares what he says.  Lexi Alexander  (@Lexialex) December 15, 2017

Matt Damon said re: Casey Affleck accusations "if it's a friend of mine, I know the real story." Allow me to show you the NOPE.  Jessica Ellis (@baddestmamajama) December 15, 2017

(Via ABC News / Vulture)
Although a source told PEOPLE that Matt Lauer believed that his affair with the Today show colleague who reported him to NBC was consensual, he should absolutely have refrained from engaging in an intimate relationship with a co-worker, according to a human resources expert.

The power differential between him and literally every other Today show employee is huge. Any relationship he has with an NBC employee will be heavily influenced  a better term might be tainted  by that differential, The Purposeful Culture Groups Chris Edmonds exclusively tells PEOPLE. The only person who benefits from a workplace affair like this is the person in power.

And on Thursday, another woman went public about her alleged affair with Lauer in the office: Former Today show staff member Addie Zinone (nee Collins) wrote a piece for Variety detailing an alleged month-long affair with Lauer in 2000, when she was a 24-year-old production assistant about to leave NBC News and he was newly married.

Lauers representatives did not respond to PEOPLEs request for comment.

Even though my situation with Matt was consensual, I ultimately felt like a victim because of the power dynamic. He knew that I was leaving, and that there was no better prey than somebody who is going to be gone. He went after the most vulnerable and the least powerful  and those were the production assistants and the interns, said Zinone, who added that Lauer felt like he was untouchable.

NBC announced last month that 59-year-old Lauer  co-anchor of the morning show since January 1997  had been fired after the network received a detailed complaint from a colleague about inappropriate sexual behavior on Monday, with reason to believe this may not have been an isolated incident.

According to a source with knowledge of the former anchors firing, in [Lauers] mind, this had been a consensual affair. And a long-term one at that.

Although the source said Lauer, who has been married to Annette Roque for 19 years, was shocked and dumbfounded that the woman who came forward on Monday alleged that their relationship was non-consensual, Edmonds tells PEOPLE that workplace affairs are always a liability, especially so when they occur between a person of power and a subordinate.

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It creates secrecy and insider/outsider dynamics. If two people fall in love, great  one of them needs to work somewhere else. If its lust, its short-lived, anyway (by definition)  and the affair will erode trust, respect, and dignity between the parties in the know,  Edmonds explains.

Though the NBC employee chose to come forward with her allegations, Edmonds says fear of job loss, career impact, and more can prevent victims from reporting sexual misconduct by a superior in the workplace  and the victim  the woman in nearly all cases  suffers 99 percent of the consequences.

Power and control by the higher ranking male  or the threat of that power being wielded against the woman  leaves the victim feeling alone, shamed, and without any avenue for her experience to be heard by a kind authority, says Edmonds, author of the Amazon bestseller The Culture Engine. That power enables predators to act on their selfish desires with little concern for retribution.

Adds Edmonds, Sexual gratification has no place in any work environment. No one at any level has the right to demand it, take it, or even tease about it, at any time.

An organizations culture drives everything that happens in that organization, for better or worse. If you want a purposeful, positive, productive work culture  where everyone is treated with trust, respect, and dignity in every interaction  senior leaders must define that desired culture then align all plans, decisions, and actions to that desired culture  every day, he says.

Last month, NBC News Chairman Andrew Lack issued a memo to NBC staff members, in which he said that the network has been spending time listening to your concerns, your feedback, your ideas on how we move forward as an organization in the wake of Matt Lauers appalling behavior, according to The Hollywood Reporter.

Lack said that a team of the most experienced NBCUniversal Legal and Human Resources leaders have begun a thorough and timely review of what happened and will share what weve learned, no matter how painful, and act on it.

Additionally, Lack said the the News Division is launching an immediate effort to implement in-person training on sexual harassment awareness and appropriate behavior in the workplace and encouraged employees to speak up and raise any concerns they might have.

In a report published last month by Variety, three anonymous women accused the former newsman of sexual harassment, claiming Lauer had once brought a female employee into this office and then dropped his pants, showing her his penis. Lauer then allegedly reprimanded her for not engaging in a sexual act.

A former NBC employee  who spoke to the The New York Times on condition of anonymity  also came forward, saying that Lauer sexually assaulted her in 2001. According to the publication, Lauer had been making inappropriate comments to her after she started working at the media company in the late 1990s.

Lauer, who is focusing on his family since he parted ways with the network, spoke out in a statement read by Today anchor Savannah Guthrie.

There are no words to express my sorrow and regret for the pain I have caused others by words and actions, Lauer said. To the people I have hurt, I am truly sorry. As I am writing this, I realize the depth of the damage and disappointment I have left behind at home and at NBC.

Some of what is being said about me is untrue or mischaracterized, but there is enough truth in these stories to make me feel embarrassed and ashamed. I regret that my shame is now shared by the people I cherish dearly, he added. Repairing the damage will take a lot of time and soul searching, and Im committed to beginning that effort. It is now my full time job. The last two days have forced me to take a very hard look at my own troubling flaws. Its been humbling. I am blessed to be surrounded by people I love. I thank them for their patience and grace.
After the Federal Communications Commission voted to pull back net neutrality on Thursday, the floodgates have now been opened for internet service providers (ISPs) to exert more power than they already have. And that means smaller players are at risk of being muscled out of the space.

Moves against the FCCs highly unpopular ruling are already in motion. Spearheaded by New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman, a multi-state lawsuit against the FCCs ruling is expected in the coming days. Schneiderman argues that the vote enables ISPs to favor certain viewpoints over others.

Still, a successful lawsuit or a move to overturn by lawmakers is highly unlikely.

Also Read: Behind the Disney-Fox Merger: 7 Things We Still Need to Know - and 3 We Already Do

It will be fairly difficult to undo the significant changes that were made by this weeks FCC vote, according to Terry Kramer, ex-Vodafone executive and current professor at UCLA Anderson School of Management who spoke with TheWrap.

And the possibility of Congress striking down the FCCs ruling is highly unlikely: Itd take two-thirds of the House and Senate to negate the move, and it has to happen within 60 days. With the GOP controlling Congress, and the FCC voting 3-2 along party lines, dont hold your breath.

Whats next?

Its called throttling, or slowing down (or even outright blocking) access to particular websites  and with the FCCs vote, its now on the table for ISPs. The same goes when it comes to charging consumers for paid fast lanes to access content. And making streaming heavyweights, like Netflix or YouTube  which account for more than 70 percent of peak internet traffic in North America  pay for better prime time speeds is also in play.

The only concession is that internet giants like Verizon, Comcast and AT&T have to disclose this information online or to the FCC  but not at the point of sale to consumers.

Also Read: How FCC's Net Neutrality Repeal Would Rock Hollywood and Big Media: Winners & Losers

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FCC Chairman Ajit Pai has argued the heavy handed rules passed under the Obama administration have stymied investment, and that tech innovation flourished before the 2015 regulations were put in place. What is the FCC doing today? asked Pai at the vote. Quite simply, we are restoring the light-touch framework that has governed the internet for most of its existence.

But his enthusiasm wasnt shared by the vast majority of the country: 83 percent of Americans opposed the FCCs proposal. As detractors argue, its hard (read: impossible) to see where the Commissions decision will benefit consumers or small businesses.

Kramer said he expects broadband providers to dip their toes into the water just blessed by Pai.

Also Read: Help, John Oliver: How the FCC Is Trying to Trick Us About Net Neutrality

What the [ISPs] will do is start experimenting with certain paid prioritization models, the ex-Vodafone executive told TheWrap. Theyre going to get players like Netflix and even smaller ones  who are going to want a certain quality of their transmission  and they will negotiate rates that allow that paid prioritization.

Netflix has a history of advocating for net neutrality, but this would be less of an issue for its CEO Reed Hastings now. His company boasts 110 million subscribers across the world, giving Netflix the capital to shrug off premiums from ISPs. But this cost could derail new startups from entering the market.

Bad news for the little guy

Its a slippery slope, because once you say its pay to play, then the people that cant pay are going to be in a disadvantaged position, and thats always kind of the classic worry about repealing net neutrality, continued Kramer. The issue is going to be with medium and smaller companies. Those are the ones that may not have the scale to play here.

Also Read: Net Neutrality Starter Pack: 5 Essential Things to Know

This is something Colin Petrie-Norris, CEO of Xumo, an over-the-top streaming startup, echoed to TheWrap.

Im competing against giants, said Petrie-Norris. My concern is that, whereas Netflix and others launched with a level playing field in the streaming space, I could be greatly disadvantaged as a new entrant if Im expected to pay for a high quality streaming experience.

The ramifications for consumers could be just as dire. A graphic (below) has blitzed the internet lately, showing how the U.S. could soon resemble Portugal by stripping away net neutrality. You want to use Facebook, Instagram, and Snapchat? Youll have to pay for the social bundle. Want to stream Netflix or Hulu? Thatll add on the video package to your bill.

Also Read: Will Disney-Fox Deal Face Antitrust Challenge From Trump Administration Like AT&T-Time Warner?

In Portugal, with no net neutrality, internet providers are starting to split the net into packages. pic.twitter.com/TlLYGezmv6  Ro Khanna (@RoKhanna) October 27, 2017

In areas with several ISPs, this blow could be somewhat offset by market forces; charging users for apps and services that were once free, while your competitor charges a lower price, would be bad for business. And Pai  a former Verizon attorney, keep in mind  believes ceding control to the Federal Trade Commission will prevent companies from exploiting customers.

The Federal Trade Commission has long had authority and had authority prior to 2015 for almost 20 years over this space, Pai told NPR last month. And the result was pretty clear. They took targeted action against the bad apples and they let everyone else thrive in a free market. And I think consumers and companies were better off as a result.

Also Read: Here's the Real Reason Disney Is Buying Most of Fox

The problem, however, is that 40 percent of Americans dont have a choice when it comes to internet providers. The FCCs own data, as Vice pointed out earlier this week, shows 129 million only have one option for broadband internet service in their area. Those customers are left at the mercy of the ISPs.

The silver lining for the millions of Americans mourning the death of net neutrality is that the decision can be overturned under new leadership  just as the Obama-era rules were cast aside this week. In the meantime, Itll boil down to how much leeway lawmakers give ISPs to exploit its newfound strength.

The FCC is ultimately going to have to listen to legislators, said Kramer. This is the beauty, ironically, of the internet. When you have a lot of people communicating their displeasure, then youll have a change in momentum.

Until then, expect to see your internet provider scrambling for new ways to charge you for streaming Stranger Things.

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Star Wars heroes have survived wampa attacks, carbonite hibernation, trash compacting and much more. So in The Force Awakens, when John Boyegas Stormtrooper-turned-hero Finn suffered a lightsaber to the back, everyone knew somehow hed return.

And he does in The Last Jedi, looking like he could take on the whole Empire himself.

His emotions are kind of against the clock now, and its a very vital moment for him, Boyega, 25, says of Finn in PEOPLEs new special issue Star Wars: The Ultimate Guide to The Last Jedi (on newsstands now).

Not since Darth Vader threw the Emperor over the railing in Return of the Jedi has a Star Wars bad guy turned good. That was the case with Finn in Episode VII. But now that he looks like he has physically recovered from that lightsaber injury, where is his head at?

We meet Finn at a point in Episode VIII where he needs to decide where he belongs, Boyega says. The Resistance are under pressure, the First Order are in retaliation mode, and theyre fighting back with everything theyve got.

The Last Jedi opens Dec. 15.
The president and CEO of the conservative advocacy group The Family Leader is calling on Congress to investigate the allegations of sexual assault and harassment against President Donald Trump by more than a dozen women.

Bob Vander Plaats declared that Trumps accusers need to be heard and said their allegations shouldnt be dismissed simply because Trump was elected president.

A lot of these ladies came forth in the election, and for whatever reason, the American people said, Were going to give the presidency to Donald Trump,  Vander Plaats said in an interview on Iowa Public Radio. That doesnt mean their issue went away because he became president.

I think if these ladies need to be heard on this  and I think they probably should be heard  then lets let the facts play out, he added. I dont think it should be really dismissed.

The top conservative activist, who endorsed Republican Sen. Ted Cruz in the 2016 presidential election, added that Congress should launch an investigation into the allegations against Trump.

Vander Plaats comments come days after a group of Democratic lawmakers called on the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform to look into the sexual misconduct allegations against Trump. The committees chairman, Rep. Trey Gowdy, shot down the request almost immediately, referring it to the Department of Justice, over which Trump has oversight.

But Norm Eisen, an attorney who served as ethics chief for the Obama White House, told PEOPLE that Democrats on the Oversight committee can look at the allegations on their own, though they do not have formal power to hold an official hearing or issue an official report absent majority (Republican) consent.

He added that there are other House and Senate committees that could look into the matter, calling Gowdys referral to the Justice Department all the more reason for the DOJ to take up the matter.

Three of the women who have accused Trump of sexual misconduct also called on Congress to investigate the allegations in a joint press conference on Monday.

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Trump, who has denied the allegations against him and called all of his accusers liars, later claimed in a tweet that he didnt know the women or had never met them.

PEOPLE provided photo proof that he had, in fact, met several of his accusers, including PEOPLE writer Natasha Stoynoff, who alleged Trump pushed her against the wall and forced a kiss on her mouth in a 2005 interview.
For the seventh year in a row, Napa citizen scientists participated with the UC Berkeley Forest Pathology and Mycology Lab in an ongoing effort to track Sudden Oak Death (SOD), the exotic disease that has killed hundreds of thousands of oaks and tanoaks in California.

The Napa SOD Blitz was held on May 6 and the results came out in October.

The disease is caused by Phytophthora ramorum, a microscopic organism that spreads during periods of relatively warm, rainy weather in late spring in northern California, according to the labs website.

As predicted by Dr. Matteo Garbelotto, the Berkeley lab director and lead researcher, heavy and persistent rainfall last winter and spring led to increased infection ratesthe worst he has seen since he initiated the testing program in 2007.

Interestingly, the Napa results showed a very low infection rate. And I was surprised to see all negative results two years in a row after submitting samples with classic symptoms from an area along the Napa River Trail between Trancas Street and Lincoln Avenue.

It was good news for Napa, especially after all the horrible fire destruction in October.

Blitz volunteers take samples of symptomatic leaves from California bay laurels, the main vector for the disease. Here is a comparison of Napa with other Blitz areas:

Napa County: 116 trees sampled. Positives: 1.7 percent

Carmel: 214 trees sampled. Positives: 47.7 percent

Marin County: 136 trees sampled. Positives: 27.2 percent

San Francisco Peninsula South: 126 trees sampled. Positives: 62.7 percent

San Luis Obispo: 289 trees sampled. Positives: Zero

Sonoma County West: 89 trees sampled. Positives: 69.7 percent

The positives in Napa were in remote, wooded areasone in Skyline Park along the Lake Marie Road, and one in a remote area between Mt. Veeder Road and Dry Creek Road.

Looking at the Google Earth 2017 SOD map (available through the matteolab website), where the positives are shown as red tree icons, the disease appears concentrated approximately along the coast from Big Sur at the southern limit and almost up to Fort Bragg at the north end.

The map allows for viewing results for each year starting with 2008, revealing a slightly broader distribution, with some positives just east of Mt. Diablo, and more positives in Napa County in previous years.

With respect to the recent wildfires, Dr. Garbelotto has said there is an obvious overlap of burned areas and SOD infected areas. Dead and dying, drier trees burn more readily, but that does not mean SOD was a major contributor to the fires.

Look at the burned mountainsides from Atlas Peak and southward to Skyline Park. The burn areas do not coincide with high rates of SOD infection.

At our 2017 SOD Blitz fall workshop session at the Napa County Library, someone asked if the fires might have cleaned out SOD. It is an interesting supposition, since the disease needs moisture and foliar hosts for active growth. I responded that the effect would be temporary.

Garbelotto has stated the disease can be expected to return when the susceptible vegetation returns.

Of further interest, the Berkeley labs studies now show P. ramorum killing manzanitas of species that were previously only moderately damaged. Also, infections are increasing in urban areas and places frequented by people. As yet, and as far as I know, no conclusions are being drawn as to the correlation.

Keep in mind the disease can move from place to place in plant material, debris, and soil, and it can survive as a chlamydospore, a tiny, thick-walled resting structure that can survive dry conditions and germinate when conditions are right.
The force is strong among The Last Jedi fans, which is why big chains and local establishments alike are hosting special celebrations for those looking to take their love of the Star Wars universe beyond the movie theater. Featuring fun activities like trivia, cosplay, film screenings and even themed food and cocktail menus, these parties are a sure fire way to revel in the true power of the light and dark sides during opening weekend. If youre looking for a way to expand your own Star Wars celebration, here are six places around the country whose The Last Jedi-themed food and drink menus are worth checking out.

Alamo Drafthouse

Taste the force.



Find out more on our STAR WARS menu: https://t.co/XFeH1qLpp7 pic.twitter.com/8A1nxmLyaZ  Alamo Drafthouse NYC (@AlamoNYC) December 13, 2017

Similar to their special event menu for Star Wars: The Force Awakens premiere, Alamo Drafthouse has released its Last Jedi-inspired space-menu of unique dishes, snacks, and cocktails. The menu will feature dishes like the hearty butternut squash, kale and sweet potato Scavenger Stew and Roasted Nerf Strips, which are chile-marinated beef sirloin, skewered and roasted, and served with fried garlic and spiced peanuts. You can also grab a Supreme Leader shake, a blend of dark chocolate ice cream, cayenne chile, raspberries, salt and whipped cream. You can visit Alamos website to see if theres a theater near you.

Kings Dining and Entertainment

If you stop into any of this upscale bowling alley chains locations in Florida, Illinois, Massachusetts, North Carolina or Tennessee between Friday, December 15 and Sunday, December 17, you can enjoy a large cocktail menu inspired by the Star Wars films. Kings is letting guests sip on drinks like Did It All for the Wookiee, a Kahlua, vodka and sweet cream cocktail garnished with mini marshmallows and chocolate sauce, Vader-Adea mix of vodka with lemon juice, strawberry and raspberry puree thats rimmed with black sugaror Rey of Sunshine, a raspberry vodka, pineapple juice and bubbles drink. Other cocktails include the Blue Skywalker, The Dark Side, Storm Trooper, Yoda Soda, and Princess Leia.

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Alulu Brewpub

Now through Sunday, December 17, this Chicago brewpub will have a meaty menu of Star Wars-themed dishes that have been appropriately paired with a selection of beers. That includes the Brualki Brisket, a dry-rubbed brisket with a quick Korean braise at the end, thats topped with grilled greens and features a roux gravy, sesame kale, tempura carrots and potato rounds on the side. Its best paired with the Marzen-style lager Onyx Delta. Alulu Brewpub will also serve a Gamorrean (Beef) Tenderloin and Hutt Guts, a Korean barbecue-marinated pork belly sandwich.

Disneys Hollywood Studios

While Disneys new Star Wars theme park isnt slated to open until 2019, you can celebrate The Last Jedi in true Disney style thanks to Hollywood Studios Star Wars: Galactic Nights event in Orlando. Held on December 16, guests who attend the celebration can enjoy Lightsaber churros, Wookiee-inspired shrimp and chorizo skewers, and Tatooine Bisque. Special beverages will also be available, including the watermelon lemonade Jettison Juice which will come with a miniature Death Star glow cube. For those having trouble deciding on which menu item to try, there will be a "Galactic Tasting and Viewing" sampler package that features alcoholic drinks.

The Fountain Bar

If youre looking for a more relaxing way to appreciate the latest franchise installment, stop by The Groves newly opened space in Los Angeles for a pair of Star Wars inspired cocktails. Guests can choose between The Dark Side or The Force cocktail, both based on The Fountain Bars custom gin and tonic menu. The Dark Side includes Plymouth Navy Strength Gin, Fever Tree Indian Tonic, and three dried red chile peppers, and when you sip it, the cocktail turns red.

Meanwhile, The Force features both Kendricks Gin and Fever Tree Mediterranean Tonic served with a pipette of cucumber juice that, when squeezed, turns the drink bright greenthe color of Lukes newest lightsaber.

Cane Rosso

If you happen to live in Houston, you can stop by either Cane Rossos Montrose or The Heights locations to get in on this all out taste celebration taking place December 14. As part of its Last Jedi event, this Texas-based Neapolitan style pizza restaurant will be offering customers menu items like the three-cheese C-3PO pizza (a play on C-3), a Ham Solo pizza and Death Star ravioli featuring ravioli in the shape of the battle station. For the 21+ crowd, the special drink menu will feature Red 5 and Cloud City cocktails, with Noble Rey Brewing Company's "Yub-Nub" beer, an imperial sweet stout brewed with coffee and caramel, on tap.
The full extent of the devastation caused by the wildfires tearing through Southern California is still unknown. But with the roaring blaze sweeping westward across Ventura County into Santa Barbara County, some of Americas biggest avocado farms are now at risk of going up in flames.

Technically separate from other wildfires closer to Los Angeles proper, the Thomas Fire originated closer to Ventura, and has pushed westward due to some especially severe Santa Ana winds gusting up to 70 miles per hour. Amid dry conditions, Thomas has grown to the fourth-largest wildfire in Californias history, burning through 242,000+ acres as of Thursday morning.

And avocado orchards have been swept up in its destruction. Their hillside locations and dessicated leaves make avocado orchards particularly suspect to Thomas terror as it burns through an area thats grown to 60 miles long and 40 miles wide. The timing of the destruction is also especially tragic given that some farms were days away from harvesting their annual crop. Even those who plucked avocados from their trees before the storm passed through fear the scorching of earth on their property, not to mention the possibility of farmhands losing their homes to the fire.

Ventura Countys low-lying lemon groves have evaded the worst of the fires, but unseasonably strong winds have shaken lemons off their branches and sent them tumbling to the ground, which means they now cannot legally be sold. It will take days, weeks or longer to assess the loss, said Ventura County Farm Bureau CEO John Krist. What we know is, theres a lot of fruit on the ground.

Officials say Thomas is only 30% contained, but many of Ventura countys farm workers (overwhelmingly composed of immigrants) have been instrumental in combating the flames. Relying on little more than hoses, back-mounted water tanks, and whatever sand they could toss at approaching fires, many have worked to protect the crops they tend until the moment theyre forced to evacuate. The fire was all around us, and I felt despair and sadness for my boss and the land as I saw it approaching, said one Mexican farm worker who spoke to the Seattle Times.

Though it could take a while for Californias $45 billion agricultural sector to recover, the glut of avocados the US imports from Mexico means that this loss of domestic supply shouldnt be enough to drive prices up even further. Even still, with some family farmers like Ellen Brokaw estimating the loss of up to 80% of a 200-acre crop, the impact on southern Californias farming community is hard to overstate.

With earlier wildfires in California wine country and widespread damage to Floridian citrus groves during Hurricane Irma, 2017 has surely been a year where the impact of natural disasters (likely exacerbated by climate change) on agricultural production has become impossible to ignore. Even once Thomas is little more than fading embers, its only a matter of whennot if the flames rise up again.
Its been almost a year since we lost the great Carrie Fisher at far too young an age, and among those who miss the legendary actress is her adorable pup, Gary.

The French bulldog was one of Fishers most loyal and trusted companions. Gary is like my heart. Gary is very devoted to me and that calms me down. Hes anxious when hes away from me, Fisher told the Herald-Tribune in 2013.

Just watched the new trailer of The Last Jedi and my mom looks more beautiful than ever. #garymisseshismom #garyloveshismom #garyloveshisfans #garyfisher #thelastjedi #starwars A post shared by Gary Fisher the Dog (@garyfisher) on Oct 9, 2017 at 7:36pm PDT

Just watched the new trailer of The Last Jedi and my mom looks more beautiful than ever. #garymisseshismom #garyloveshismom #garyloveshisfans #garyfisher #thelastjedi #starwars A post shared by Gary Fisher the Dog (@garyfisher) on Oct 9, 2017 at 7:36pm PDT

When Gary finally saw his owners final film, he was just as excited to see Fisher once again. On Friday, reporter Veronica Miracle shared a video of Gary in Star Wars gear at a screening of the film. The late Carrie Fishers dog Gary just watched The Last Jedi! He sat on Fishers former assistants lap during the film. She said his ears perked up every time she was on screen, she wrote.

The late @carrieffisher's dog Gary just watched #TheLastJedi! He sat on Fisher's former assistant's lap during the film. She said his ears perked up every time she was on screen ??@starwars @ABC7 pic.twitter.com/2rCCGIi6Al  Veronica Miracle (@ABC7Veronica) December 15, 2017

RELATED: How's Carrie Fisher's Dog Doing? We Have an Update

Fisher wasnt the only recognizable character that Gary saw on-screen. The pup even has a cameo in the film as a space creature, as he was a fixture when Fisher was on set.

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YES! Wow, good eyes.  Rian Johnson (@rianjohnson) December 6, 2017

While Gary surely misses his mom, according to Fisher's daughter Billie Lourd, he's loving the jet-setting life. "Hes the best, hes the best," Lourd previously told InStyle. "Tongue is still out and dragging all over floors all over the world."
The firefighter killed battling the Thomas fire has just been identified, and he was a husband and father

Yesterday, the Thomas fire in California took another devastating turn, taking the life of a young firefighter from San Diego. The firefighter was identified as 32-year-old Cory Iverson, a San Diego Unit Fire Apparatus Engineer. This tragic news marks the fires first casualty.

According to Cal Fire Director Chief Ken Pimlott, Iverson was married and had a two-year-old daughter. Iversons wife, Ashley, is currently pregnant with their second daughter. He had been working for the department since 2009, and been fighting the Thomas fire since it began on December 4th. Ventura County sheriff officials say he suffered fatal injuries near the eastern flank of the fire on Thursday morning. There is currently an investigation underway regarding the circumstances of his death, so details are still scarce.

Cal Fire San Diego Chief Tony Mecham spoke about Iverson on Thursday, December 14th, saying, Corys just a great young man, and, you know, hes a great young man. Hes somebody who loved this job. He took great pride in wearing the Cal Fire patch. He was an extraordinary firefighter.

Firetrucks lined bridges above the freeway as Iversons body was transported by motorcade to the Ventura County Coroners Office, and an honorary procession was held. California governor Jerry Brown ordered Capitol flags to be flown at half-staff to honor the fallen fire fighter.

Our deepest condolences go out to the loved ones of CAL FIRE Fire Engineer Cory Iverson of the @CALFIRESANDIEGO Unit. Please keep his family and fellow firefighters in your thoughts, as we all grieve this devastating loss. pic.twitter.com/0PmVXTlP8f  CAL FIRE (@CAL_FIRE) December 15, 2017

Gov. Jerry Brown ordered Capitol flags to be flown at half-staff in honor of Cal Fire Engineer Cory Iverson of Escondido, killed while battling the #ThomasFire. https://t.co/Bx6RZ3lsMP pic.twitter.com/eGRQtgHAE4  #NBC7 San Diego (@nbcsandiego) December 15, 2017

The Thomas fire began as a brushfire in the city of Santa Paula, just north of Los Angeles. Because of strong winds, the fire has only continued to grow since then, with experts saying there is no end in sight. Cal Fire says that the Thomas fire has currently consumed 249,500 acres since it began. It is now the fourth-largest wildfire in California history, and was 35 percent contained as of December 14th. The LA Times reports that strong Santa Ana and sundowner winds will hit the area this weekend, potentially making things even worse.

We can only hope that the fires end soon, and our thoughts are with all of Iversons loved ones today.
Update: This article previously reported that the first lady was wearing custom Delpozo, which the Spanish house has confirmed is incorrect.

The White House is officially getting in the holiday spirit with the release of their annual Christmas card!

This year's holiday shot was released on Thursday night, featuring President Trump and Melania posing in the White House's Cross Hall. The hall is decorated with snow-dusted Christmas trees, a silver holiday banner and an American and presidential flag.

%InlineRelated-url="https://www.aol.com/article/lifestyle/2017/11/28/creepy-photo-of-white-house-christmas-decorations-goes-viral/23290702/" CTA="SEE ALSO" title="Creepy photo of White House Christmas decorations goes viral"%

While many were quick to notice Barron was unfortunately missing from the presidential photo opp, our eyes were on the first lady's outfit. For the photo, the 47-year-old FLOTUS sparkled in a black cocktail gown. The dazzling black sleeveless and tea-length fitted ensemble featured intricate beading starting at the neckline.

Merry Christmas from President Donald J. Trump and First Lady Melania Trump.@POTUS & @FLOTUS are seen Tuesday, December 5, in their official 2017 Christmas portrait, in the Cross Hall of the White House in Washington, D.C.

(Official White House Photo by Andrea Hanks) pic.twitter.com/WRvY1sUUuw  Melania Trump (@FLOTUS) December 14, 2017

To accessorize the look, Melania sported Christian Louboutin black pointed stilettos, her trusty blowout and a sleek smoky eye. Her husband stands next to her in an elegantly fitted tuxedo, holding her hand. The photo was taken on December 5th by photographer Andrea Hanks.

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Related: FLOTUS' most fashionable moments

Though this dress is quite understated and elegant, Melania hasn't shied away from wearing bold designs since taking up her position in the White House. On the Trump's 12-day tour of Asia, Melania sported a mauve, avant-garde coat while arriving in Seoul, South Korea.

%InlineRelated-url="https://www.aol.com/article/lifestyle/2017/11/27/melania-trump-unveils-white-house-christmas-decorations-in-dior-showstopper/23289541/" CTA="SEE ALSO" title="Melania Trump unveils White House Christmas decorations in Dior showstopper"%

Nonetheless, it's been quite the fashionable year for the first lady. See our favorite looks in the slideshow above!

RELATED: FLOTUS over the years
Gary Fisher perked up when he saw his mom, Carrie, in The Last Jedi, and pass the tissues

Its been nearly a year since the sudden passing of Carrie Fisher, but her presence loomed large at The Last Jedis premiere last weekend.

Fishers daughter Billie Lourd, who plays Lieutenant Connix in the most recent Star Wars films, paid homage to her mothers iconic character at the premiere by donning a strikingly similar braided bun to that of Leias at the end of A New Hope. Meanwhile, The Last Jedi director Rian Johnson revealed that the film was dedicated to the late actress at the event.

But Fishers Star Wars and real-life families arent the only ones missing the hilarious actress.

Carrie Fishers beloved French Bulldog Gary Fisher, who became a star in his own right after making numerous appearances with Carrie during her The Force Awakens press tour, is reportedly missing his mom. After Fishers passing, Lourd temporarily took Gary Fisher in, but now, hes owned by Carries former assistant, Corby McCoin.

McCoin took Gary Fisher to a Thursday showing of The Last Jedi  where the adorable dog was dressed in costume  and according to reporter Veronica Miracle, he recognized his late mom on-screen.

The late Carrie Fishers dog Gary just watched The Last Jedi! Miracle tweeted. He sat on Fishers former assistants lap during the film. She said his ears perked up every time she was on-screen.

The late @carrieffisher's dog Gary just watched #TheLastJedi! He sat on Fisher's former assistant's lap during the film. She said his ears perked up every time she was on screen @starwars@ABC7pic.twitter.com/2rCCGIi6Al  Veronica Miracle (@ABC7Veronica) December 15, 2017

Gary and Carries close bond was heavily documented during the press tour for The Force Awakens.

And it seems Gary became such a staple within the Star Wars family that he even makes a blink-and-youll-miss-it cameo in the movie. An eagle-eyed Twitter user named Clair Henry spotted the French Bulldog in a still published in Empire. When asked about it on Twitter, Johnson revealed that a version of the beloved pup does appear in the film.

While adapting to life without Carrie cant be easy for Gary Fisher, were so glad to see his new owner keeping her memory alive for the pup.
Idris Elba is just as charmed as Meghan Markle as we are. The British actor attended a Princes Trust event on Thursday, introducing his new girlfriend Sabrina Dhowre to Prince Charles. But before he met with the royal, he spoke a few remarks about the future of the monarchyand its new addition.

At the charity event, Elba didnt hold back his praise for Prince Harrys fiancee. Meghan Markle, as a person, regardless of her color, is a role model. As a strong woman marrying into our royal family, shes going to be a role model for any woman, he said, according to Sky News.

The point is that of course our society is one of mixed heritage and its nice to see Meghan within the royal family. Its great, he added. And of course shes going to be a beacon and of course shes going to be someone that people look toward.

Elba is an ambassador of the Princes Trust, which he credits with helping him get into acting. If I pinpoint a time when I didnt have any money, my parents didnt have any money, I needed some help, the Princes Trust came through, he said.

RELATED: Prince Harry and Meghan Markle Officially Set Their Wedding Date

The Princes Trust gave me some money to go to the National Youth Music Theatre, Elba added. And I remember if I hadnt got that money, I wouldnt have ever gone into that theater show, I wouldnt have had that experience of going into the National theatre, and I probably wouldnt be standing here today.
Idris Elba may be an award-winning thespian, but hes not above fangirling over Meghan Markle

The Luther star attended a Princes Trust event last night and revealed that, as a British man, hes just as charmed by Markle as we are.

The London native told Sky News, As a strong woman marrying into our royal family, [Meghan Markle is] going to be a role model for any womanShes going to be a beacon, and of course, shes going to be someone that people look towards.

You preach, Idris Elba.

RELATED: The 9 Royal Wedding Traditions We Can Expect to See When Harry and Meghan Tie the Knot
Heres a list of every state currently suing the FCC over the net neutrality decision

The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has officially decided to axe net neutrality, giving internet service providers more control over the web. But the free and open internet isnt going down without a fight. Net neutrality supporters vow to reboot, with individual states suing the FCC over the net neutrality repeal.

New York Attorney General Eric T. Schneiderman released a statement on December 14th announcing that he will lead multiple states in a law suit against the FCC.

New Yorkers deserve a free and open internet, Schneiderman wrote. Thats why we will sue to stop the FCCs illegal rollback of net neutrality.

Washington State Attorney General Bob Ferguson also said he intended to file a suit in the coming days. Attorneys general in Illinois, Iowa, Oregon, and Massachusetts will reportedly join Schneidermans suit. So far, its not clear which other states will join Schneidermans lawsuit, but a letter that Schneiderman wrote to the FCC asking to delay the net neutrality vote was signed by attorneys general in 17 states and Washington, D.C. Its possible that the 11 states from this letter who havent yet committed to suing the FCC will join Schneidermans suit.

I will sue to stop the FCCs illegal rollback of #netneutrality. New Yorkers and all Americans deserve a free and open internet. pic.twitter.com/BNW7TDsp4z  Eric Schneiderman (@AGSchneiderman) December 14, 2017

The @FCC's repeal of #NetNeutrality was illegal and we will be filing suit. Here's why: pic.twitter.com/9Imp7P19sz  Maura Healey (@MassAGO) December 14, 2017

In California, Santa Clara County announced it will also attempt to sue the FCC.

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And in Congress, Pennsylvania Representative Mike Doyle has said that he will introduce legislation to reverse the net neutrality decision.

Schneidermans lawsuit will likely include his investigation into comments left on the FCCs website in favor of the repeal. He wrote that about 2 million of these comments appeared to be fake, using the stolen identities of Americans. A report from Pew Research Center backs up Scheidermans claims that many comments were falsified. According to the report, one pro-repeal comment appeared 2.8 million times on the website  making up 13 percent of all comments. The report also stated that many comments contained false personal information.

Repealing net neutrality will have a huge impact on everybody. But were glad to see that these states are taking a stand and fighting for the internet. If you want to help stop the repeal, call your attorney general today.
About 30 million pieces of paper, all official Napa County documents, are stored in 15,000 cardboard boxes stacked inside an industrial park warehouse.

The scene looks like a miniature version of the sprawling storage facility shown at the end of the movie Raiders of the Lost Ark. This is the place where outdated county documents go to die, be they county correspondence, criminal justice case files, planning documents or mental and public health files.

Its a lingering death. Though inactive, state law requires these documents be kept for varying lengths of time, perhaps as long as 10 years. They are retained in case of audits, lawsuits and other just-in-case needs.

Napa County sees a better, high-tech way of doing business.

The county intends to replace much of this warehouse space with a virtual warehouse, a 21st-century archive without walls or roof. It wants to digitize its records at a cost of more than $900,000, with Planning, Building and Environmental Services records coming first.

Scanning the voluminous amounts of paper into electronic format could take three years. Even then, the record center will hold onto the original copies of historical documents in its care, such as Board of Supervisors minutes from the 19th century.

Well never get rid of all the paper, county Chief Information Officer Jon Gjestvang said as he walked amid the rows of boxed documents extending some 15 feet high. The intention of digitization is to reduce our footprint.

The timing is right.

Napa County pays about $107,000 annually to lease 7,624 square feet of warehouse space to store those 30 million pages of paper documents. But the warehouse owner has expressed interest in using the space for other purposes at some point, a county report said.

County officials hope to cut paper storage by about two-thirds. That could save money on future leases, construction and relocation costs.

California requires communities ditching paper copies of official documents for electronic ones to use what it calls a trusted system. Among other things, the system must maintain at least two separate copies of an electronic record and stand up to an audit that ensures documents cant be altered.

Electronic documents with personal information, such as public health client forms, will be available only to authorized county officials. Others documents, such as planning papers, will be available online to the world at large.

Besides reducing its existing paper load, the county wants to create less paper in the first place. Online county application forms for various county services can help accomplish this goal.

On a recent day at the records center, a batch of papers reached their storage expiration dates. A company shredded papers kept in 240 cardboard boxes as county officials watched.

We just had a purge, county Technology Architect Andy Szmidt said.

With an electronic storage center, the county will purge records in a different way. The county will destroy them by the gigabytes instead of by the paper pages.

Some documents are too valuable to purge. They are even too valuable to exist solely amid the electronic ether of a virtual world.

Among the real-world, you-can-touch-them pages that will remain in the archives are those historical, 19th century, hand-written Board of Supervisors meeting minutes.

Stuff like that you wouldnt destroy, Gjestvang said.
Patagonia publicly denounced President Trumps decision to reduce the size of the Bears Ears monument. (Photo by Robert Alexander/Getty Images)

Nearly two weeks after the outdoor apparel and gear retailer Patagonia publicly denounced President Trumps decision to reduce the size of the Bears Ears monument, Congress has called for the companys chief executive to present its case before the nations lawmakers.

Rob Bishop, the Republican congressman representing Utah who is serving as the chairman of the House Natural Resources Committee, delivered a letter to Patagonias CEO and founder, Yvon Chouinard, inviting him to testify before Congress.

It is apparent through multiple media accounts and appearances that you have strong feelings on this topic as well, the letter reads. The Committee believes that major public policy decisions involving millions of acres of public land should be discussed, debated, and considered in the light of day.

On Dec. 4, Patagonia changed its site homepage to proclaim, The President Stole Your Land. In an illegal move, the president just reduced the size of Bears Ears and Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monuments. This is the largest elimination of protected land in American history. While some shoppers threatened theyd stop giving business to the retailer, sales actually spiked in the weeks following the announcement (hardly surprising, considering the general ineffectiveness of consumer boycotts related to the Trump administration.)

We first learned of this invitation through press reports, says Corley Kenna, a Patagonia spokesperson, in a statement to Yahoo Lifestyle. We are reviewing the invitation now and will get back to the committee as soon as we are able.

Read more from Yahoo Style + Beauty:

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Now is not the time to talk about gun control.

Its an oft-used phrase uttered by gun rights activists nearly every time someone with a gun slaughters a number of innocent people. And when the most lethal modern mass shooting in the U.S. occurred earlier this year in Las Vegas, it was the White House itself that deflected talk about meaningful gun control legislation.

There will certainly be a time for that policy discussion to take place, but thats not the place that were in at this moment, White House press secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders said following that massacre.

Five years ago on this day, a 20-year-old man with a gun walked into Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown, Connecticut, and stole the lives of 20 children and six faculty members. The shooting prompted then-President Barack Obama to openly weep as he asked for more sensible gun control laws. Congress blocked his proposals instead.

Twenty-seven angel figures were placed beside a road near the Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown, Connecticut on Dec. 16, 2012. Two days earlier, a gunman who had killed his mother then massacred 26 people -- including 20 children -- at the school. (Photo: Mike Segar / Reuters)

The prospect of sensible gun control legislation has only eroded since then.

Early in his term, President Donald Trump, with members of Congress, overturned a background check regulation put in place by Obama that made it harder for individuals with mental illnesses to legally access a gun.

Chris Cox, spokesman for the National Rifle Association, was thrilled.

Today marks a new era for law-abiding gun owners, as we now have a president who respects and supports our right to keep and bear arms, Cox said. We are pleased that this example of government overreach will no longer be pursued.

The NRA, for all its chest-pounding about the right to own assault-style rifles, went into hiding following the Las Vegas shooting, where it took just one man with multiple guns to kill 58 people. NRA officials are unable, or unwilling, to see that moderate control of access to guns is what can save future lives. Instead, the powerful organization has shifted its focus to blame Hollywood or the Black Lives Matter movement for many of the problems this nation faces.

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The NRA is so embedded in the fabric of Washington politics that some of those who once pushed for national gun control legislation are taking a new tactic by running for local offices. Nine volunteers for the group Moms Demand Action for Gun Sense in America  started as a response to the Sandy Hook killings  won positions this year in local government, Reuters reports.

Distraught leave the fire station after hearing news of their loved ones from officials December 14, 2012 in Newtown, Connecticut. (Photo: DON EMMERT via Getty Images)

The reality is that the work doesnt really start in Congress, founder Shannon Watts told the new outlet. Thats where it ends.

In some states, anti-gun measures have been on the rise. Both New York and Connecticut passed legislation after Sandy Hook that toughened background-check requirements for gun purchases and expanded the firearms covered by assault weapon bans.

But other states have gone in a different direction, passing laws that allow people to carry concealed handguns without a permit. These include New Hampshire, Idaho, Mississippi and West Virginia.

And simply researching gun violence has scientists wary of potential pushback. David Hemenway, director of the Harvard Injury Control Research Center, told Mother Jones that such work comes with a cost.

There are so many big issues in the world, and the question is: Do you want to do gun research? Because youre going to get attacked, Hemenway told the publication. No one is attacking us when we do heart disease.

Even something so simple as banning bump stocks  devices that make semi-automatic weapons function like machine guns and were used by the Las Vegas shooter  has hit a dead end. Some gun manufacturers promised to suspend sale of the devices, which only caused an increase in demand. And a legislative ban proposed in Congress has stalled after (guess who?) the NRA came out against it.

The first action Congress took on firearm legislation under Trump occurred last week, when the House passed a bill that would require every state  regardless of its laws  to recognize another states concealed-carry gun permit.

This vote marks a watershed moment for Second Amendment rights, the NRAs Cox said.

Despite his celebratory language, the measure is considered unlikely to make it through the Senate.

Still, perhaps the most sobering fact is this: While stock prices for American Airlines fell 39 percent following the 9/11 terrorist attacks, stock prices for guns skyrocket nearly every time a mass shooting happens.

Five years ago today, 20 children were slaughtered. We keep being told not to talk about gun control, but heres the truth: We talk about gun control now, or more children die later.

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This article originally appeared on HuffPost.
Florida authorities released an elderly woman from jail on Thursday after police arrested her when she allegedly refused to leave her home in a senior housing community after being evicted.

Juanita Fitzgerald spent her 94th birthday Friday in a motel room, The Orlando Sentinel reported. The day before, she had been released from Floridas Lake County Jail, which is where police took her after she was evicted from her home at the National Church Residences Franklin House in Eustis. The facility accused her of refusing to leave.

Clad in an orange jumpsuit, Fitzgerald told WFTV reporters earlier this week that she did not understand why she was being evicted. She had lived there since 2011.

Bodycam footage from the arrest showed her screaming and sliding to the ground in an apparent attempt to avoid being taken away. A police report obtained by The Miami Herald noted that Fitzgerald had told officers, Unless you carry me out of here, Im not going anywhere.

Franklin House spokeswoman Karen Twinem told the Sentinel that Fitzgerald was evicted based on her refusal to pay rent and that the complex had been trying to work with Fitzgerald for months to get her to agree to get more help so she could live in a situation that was more suitable.

Fitzgerald countered that she had previously attempted to pay rent that the facility rejected, though Twinem has said Fitzgerald only presented a partial rent payment.

The police report stated that Fitzgerald was transported to jail without handcuffs because of her age. However, she can be seen wearing handcuffs and ankle restraints at the jail in an on-camera interview with WCMH-TV. Her wrists and forearms appear deeply bruised.

After her release, she showed the Sentinel bruises and scratches on her ankles that she said were from the prison shackles. A jail spokeswoman told the site that it was typical for inmates to wear restraints, but could not confirm anything specifically about Fitzgeralds situation.

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Fitzgerald was released from jail on her own recognizance on Thursday. Since then, shes been meeting with the Mid Florida Homeless Coalition to find permanent housing.

This story has been updated to note that Fitzgerald can be seen on camera wearing restraints at the jail.

Correction: A previous version of this story incorrectly stated that Fitzgerald was arrested for allegedly refusing to pay rent. She was arrested for allegedly refusing to leave her home when she was evicted.

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Review The Agency Checklist

One of the first decisions in choosing an elderly caregiver is deciding whether to interview independent candidates or look to a caregiving agency, according to Caring.com. If you choose the later, it's best to choose a leading national or regional chain that is well known for it's professionalism and training. Run through a caregiving checklist, such as The Caregiver Partnership's 10 important caregiver criteria, which covers specific needs including language requirements, memory care, nutrition needs and transportation, or ask the 10 crucial questions proposed by Lee Lindquist of Northwestern Memorial Hospital.

Set Clear Expectations

Before interviewing a caregiver candidate set clear job expectations and tailor interview questions to assess the candidate's experience carrying out tasks that will be required, Caring.com recommends. Inside Elder Care suggests creating a timeline of daily activities so the potential caregiver will be fully aware and prepared for any and all day-to-day duties.

Include Patient In Interview

When looking for someone to care for your parent day in and day out it's best to include your senior in the interview process, according to Caring.com. "Having shared interests can make a big difference," Jacqueline Dollar, a geriatric care manager, said. "One of my clients loved NASCAR and found a home health aide who did, too. They immediately hit it off."

Assess The Degree Of Speciality

Make sure your parents receive the appropriate amount of care by assessing the caregiver's degree of speciality, Inside Elder Care recommends. If the patient requires special treatment for a particular ailment, make sure that the caregiving candidate is properly trained and well versed in that area.

Ask For References

Whether you choose an agency or not, checking into a caregiver's background is a must. Asking for references can provide insight into the caregiver's past experience and training. Conducting an independent background check may also be useful to ensure that a caregiver is properly vetted.

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Johannesburg (AFP) - South African President Jacob Zuma on Saturday blamed infighting and perceived corruption for the troubles of the ANC party, which risks losing power for the first time since the end of apartheid.

Zuma, whose reign has been marred by graft scandals, spoke at a party conference that will elect his successor as head of the African National Congress, though he will remain as head of state ahead of 2019 elections.

The two front-runners in the divisive party leadership race are his ex-wife and former African Union head Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, and Deputy President Cyril Ramaphosa, a wealthy businessman.

The 75-year-old Zuma said the party's poor local election results last year "were a stark reminder that our people are not happy with the state of the ANC".

He blamed the decline in support on "perceptions in society that we are soft on corruption, self-serving and arrogant."

"Petty squabbling that takes us nowhere needs to take a back seat," he said.

"Our people are frustrated when we spend more time fighting among ourselves instead of solving the daily challenges they experience... Factionalism has become the biggest threat to our movement."

The ANC is still South Africa's biggest party by far, but the 54 percent it won in local elections last year was its worst poll result since the 1994 elections that marked the end of white-minority rule.

- Elections loom -

The Democratic Alliance and Economic Freedom Fighters opposition parties are both hoping to exploit the ANC's woes in the 2019 election, with one possible outcome being a coalition government.

Soaring unemployment and government corruption have fuelled frustration at the ANC among millions of poor black South Africans who face dire housing, inadequate education and continuing racial inequality.

The five-day ANC meeting outside Johannesburg to elect a new leader is widely seen as a pivotal moment in the country's post-apartheid history.

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The battle between Dlamini-Zuma, who is reportedly backed by Zuma, and Ramaphosa could even split the party.

The conference started seven hours late after an acrimonious dispute over which delegates will be qualified to vote. The day of the vote remains uncertain.

Dlamini-Zuma, 68, headed the African Union commission until earlier this year and is a former interior, foreign affairs and health minister.

But her critics say she would pursue Zuma's failing economic and political policies, and would protect him from criminal prosecution over graft allegations.

The couple had four children together before divorcing in 1998.

Ramaphosa, 65, a former trade union leader, led the historic negotiations in the 1990s to end apartheid before launching a business career that made him one of the country's wealthiest men.

He is often accused of failing to confront Zuma while serving as his deputy since 2014.

His chances were lifted when parliament speaker Baleka Mbete backed him to be the leader in an eleventh hour intervention.

"We publicly endorse Cyril... and we agree on how to approach the issue of maximising unity," she said outside the conference hall late on Saturday.

- Sparse applause -

Zuma also criticised the media, the judiciary, some civil society groups and the private sector in a speech in which he described himself as "an outgoing president".

Zuma must step down as president when his second term ends in 2019.

The ANC candidates had agreed "to abide by the outcome of the conference. I want each of them to bear that in mind," he said.

"I am convinced that the ANC will sail through the current rough and stormy seas."

Zuma's speech was greeted with sparse applause and a partial standing ovation after raucous party delegates had danced and sang songs in support of their chosen candidate to succeed him.

Tefu Velaphi, a 38-year-old delegate, told AFP: "Zuma's legacy is disastrous. He only cares about himself and his friends. We want them to be arrested.

"That lady will protect Zuma," he said, referring to Dlamini-Zuma.

But Matthew Tsepang, one of her supporters, said: "We cannot judge a person by her previous life. She can be a former wife but have her independence. She is a capable leader."

Other leadership hopefuls include presidency minister Jeff Radebe and Zweli Mkhize, the party treasurer.
President Trump refused to rule out a pardon for former National Security Advisor Michael Flynn Friday.

Speaking to reporters shortly before an appearance at an FBI National Academy graduation, Trump said he did not want to address the possibility of a pardon for Flynn, who pleaded guilty to lying to the FBI earlier this month.

I dont want to talk about pardons for Michael Flynn yet. Well see what happens, Trump told reporters. Lets see, I can say this: When you look at whats gone on with the FBI and the Justice Department, people are very, very angry.

Trump attorney Ty Cobb later clarified the remark in a statement to CNN.

WH attorney Ty Cobb to CNN: "There is no consideration being given to pardoning Michael Flynn at the White House."  Jim Acosta (@Acosta) December 15, 2017

Trump has considered pardons for family members and staff caught up in the Russia investigation being led by former FBI head Robert Mueller before, but experts warn it could backfire. He cant pardon for offenses under state law, meaning staffers could still be in legal jeopardy depending on their actions, and pardoned officials would no longer be able to avoid testifying publicly.

The president would also have to choose whether to pardon Flynn for the single offense hes been charged with or issue a blanket pardon that covers other potentially illegal activity which he was not charged with.

Trumps remarks were not the first time hes criticized the FBI. He recently argued the bureaus reputation is in tatters, although his own FBI director, Christopher Wray, told Congress in response that the bureaus reputation was quite good.
The Festival of Lights, also known as Hanukkah or Chanukah, is an eight-day holiday celebrated by people of Jewish faith. On Thursday, the third day of Hanukkah, locals celebrated together with music, food and menorah lighting at Veterans Memorial Park in downtown Napa.

Light is such an important part of the holiday, said Holly Finkelstein of Napa. During this time, she said, her family remembers the miracle of Hanukkah and to give to those in need.

This years menorah lighting in the park also served as a way for the Chabad of Napa Valley to honor first responders who served the county during the October wildfires.

CHP Flight Officer/Paramedic Whitney Lowe, who, along with Officer/Pilot Pete Gavitte, helped save Napa County residents during the fires, lit the first candle. Roy Barush, who lost his home in the fires, had the honor of lighting the remaining candles.

Its fabulous, Barush said Thursday. I really enjoy that they do this in a public space.

Barush and his wife, Sue, lost nearly everything in the fire. But, he said, As many things as we lost, I think we gained that much more in community support.

The couple has since found a new home closer to Napa and is thankful that life is becoming stable again.

Rabbi Elchonon Tenenbaum said that everyone has it in themselves to help others. Sometimes, he said, they can even push themselves further than they thought they could go, like the CHP Golden Gate Division officers who pushed the aircraft to its limits.

We really have it within ourselves to help other people, he said. Really, were all a lamplighter.

Finkelsteins 7-year-old daughter, Ruby, attempted to explain the celebration, saying it honors a time long ago when a lamp that only had enough oil to burn for one night, burned for eight nights.

In addition to lighting the menorah each night, a Hanukkah celebration also involves playing dreidel, making latkes and giving back, Ruby said.

Dreidel is like a spinning top that has Hebrew letters on it, said her sister, Talulah, 10. Its a game of chance, but instead of money, she said, you play for chocolate coins.

In the United States, some children are given gifts for all eight days of Hanukkah. Holly Finkelstein said this isnt really a Hanukkah tradition, but is more of an American tradition.

Its not about getting gifts at all, Talulah said.
Former President Obama now has a new title - and its Santa Claus.

Showing off his holiday spirit on Thursday, Barack Obama proved he makes a pretty cool Father Christmas when he donned a leather jacket and a Santa hat during a visit to the Boys & Girls Club in Washington, DC.

Visiting 50 middle school students at the Jelleff Club in Northeast Washington, the former president looked full of Christmas joy as he laughed and posed with the students.

In addition to cracking smiles and shaking hands with adults and kids alike, Obama immersed himself in the role of Santa.

The former president completed the look with a present-laden green sack tied with a purple ribbon from which he handed out presents to the kids.

The best present, however, may have been the opportunity to meet and talk with the former president, who stayed and chatted with the middle-schoolers for half an hour.

The children, who were there to take part in after-school activities at their local branch of the Boys & Girls Clubs, seemed overjoyed during the visit with Barack Obama-Claus.

There's no better time than the holiday season to reach out and give back to our communities. Great to hear from young people at the Boys & Girls Club in DC today. pic.twitter.com/FSJkj1qwg9  Barack Obama (@BarackObama) December 14, 2017

Clearly at home in his new role, Obama shared a photo of the occasion on social media, along with the caption, Theres no better time than the holiday season to reach out and give back to our communities. Great to hear from young people at the Boys & Girls Club in DC today.

Obamas picture features him sporting a huge grin, surrounded by happy children, with one child perched in his lap.

But even when hes not dressed as Santa, Obama makes sure to make time for the children - since leaving the White House in January, he and former first lady Michelle Obama have visited four other DC schools and community centres unannounced.

While it is common knowledge the former president has a soft spot for children, it is clear from their smiling faces that the feelings are mutual.
As Chinese President Xi Jinping settles into a second term, he has received fawning accolades from leaders around the world. Yet as Xis power at home consolidates, the relationship between Beijing and Taiwan has degenerated sharply, thanks to the Chinese Communist Partys blindness to generational shifts that have taken place on the island.

Over the past decade, the Chinese economy has continued to grow, consumer choices have expanded, and the CCP has tightened its vice-like grip on power. But while Chinas political horizons have narrowed, Taiwans democracy has bloomed  and that has made the island nation harder and harder for Beijing to understand.

When Taiwan was a single-party autocracy, China could glower across the strait at its Cold War adversary. Though the two sides were enemies, they were mutually comprehensible. When Taiwan became a democracy but was still dominated by the Kuomintang, a party the Communists had long dealt with, China could manage. However, todays vibrant and participatory society in Taiwan confuses and dismays the CCP.

But Beijings habitual apoplexy isnt simply reactive  its also strategic. By making every single item a line in the sand, China slowly squeezes Taiwans room for maneuvering. In going nuclear over minor matters, the Peoples Republic of China has unilaterally changed the rules of its diplomatic game with Taiwan.

Take the furious Chinese reaction to the Taiwanese premiers first address to the legislature. William Lai, a popular physician-turned-mayor who had ascended to the post in a September Cabinet shakeup, uttered the words Taiwan and independence in the same statement. But he was actually pointing out that since the island is already de facto independent, there was no need for a formal declaration to that effect  it was a way for him to avoid further provocations on the issue and get back to the business of governing. Indeed, before taking office, Lai, once a fierce member of the independence camp, had already been testing a number of softer positions, suggesting his position with the phrase qinzhong aitai, One can reach out to China, while still loving Taiwan.

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Lais statements nonetheless prompted an enraged response, including a declaration that People who split China will suffer by their own hand and fervent condemnation from state media editorials and government spokesmen.

A key part of the problem lies in Beijings misunderstanding of democracy  a blind spot when it comes to the genuine aspirations of the Taiwanese people. China may suffer from a type of great power myopia, of that kind that Edward Luttwak has previously described as a collective national lack of situational awareness that reduces a countrys ability to perceive international realities and the complexities of other societies with clarity.

Because the Chinese Communist Party artificially stokes nationalist outrage for political cover, it assumes the phenomenon must be the same everywhere else. In the Chinese conception, popular sentiment is contrived  managed, propagated, or quashed  by powerful elites. When the ruling party controls the media, as the CCP does; cuts off most other sources of public information; and handicaps civil society, that is an easy assumption to make.

For many years, this was the modus operandi of the Kuomintang in Taiwan as well. While the two parties were ideological opposites, they operated with similar authoritarian habits. After all, the KMT and the CCP were both Leninist political parties with dictatorial tendencies. Both parties used torture and arbitrary arrest; both persecuted citizens for thought crimes. Both deployed secret police to monitor the populace, massacred protesting civilians, and murdered dissidents to enforce the partys will. T.J. Cheng at the College of William and Mary has called them political twins.

But as Taiwan liberalized over the past three decades, becoming a lively, albeit imperfect, democracy, public sentiment has gained a strong influence on governance. At the end of the day, politicians are responsible to their voters, not the other way around  and only elected officials responsive to public input are likely to stay in office for long.

The fate of the Kuomintang is a case in point. Under its last presidential administration (from 2008 to 2016), the party ignored the Taiwanese publics growing concern about China. It was out of touch with the everyday struggles of working citizens and took a paternalistic we know best approach to governing, which alienated many younger Taiwanese voters. The KMT responded to Chinese overtures and signed a cross-strait Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement, then later acceded to Beijings demands by trying to ram through additional controversial economic accords. This helped engender the Sunflower Movement  a massive student-led protest against the KMTs violations of democratic norms in the partys headlong pursuit of further agreements with China.

The combination of doubling down on hard-line presidential candidates, ignoring a coalescing Taiwanese identity, and disregarding the role of genuine civic movements was tantamount to electoral suicide. In the aftermath of its vicious thrashing in the 2016 election, there are questions of whether the KMT can even survive as an ongoing political concern.

Yet before, during, and after the most recent presidential election, the CCP has conspicuously pointed out how closely the KMTs position aligns with Chinas interests, and it trumpeted (in a rather menacing way) how wonderful this would be for Taiwans economy  not realizing these statements are anathema to many Taiwanese voters and ultimately render the KMT less attractive.

Throughout this period of change, Beijing has appeared unwilling or unable to cope with the rise of the Democratic Progressive Party, the longtime democratic opposition that now leads Taiwan. Since Tsai Ing-wen, the DPPs candidate, won the election and became Taiwans first female president nearly a year and a half ago, Beijing has regularly expressed its unhappiness with her.

In direct response to the concerns of Taiwanese voters, Tsai  an avowed moderate with a doctorate in law from the United Kingdom  has opted for a more careful approach than that of her KMT predecessor. Most notably, she has chosen not to kowtow to the One China principle outlined in the 1992 Consensus. This phrase was coined years after the fact, in 2000, and then utilized by the KMT in 2008 to describe the cross-strait negotiations of 1992, where each side of the Taiwan Strait essentially agreed to disagree. By mechanically intoning the existence of One China [but crucially] with different interpretations and intentionally leaving ambiguous the meaning of what China actually is, both sides could dodge the issue of sovereignty and move on to address more pragmatic concerns.

However, for a Taiwanese leader today, acceding to the idea of One China in the 1992 Consensus is a difficult precondition to swallow. In addition to being unpopular with DPP voters, this line prematurely boxes in Taiwans fate, instead of leaving the issue truly open for future generations to decide.

Though she declined to concede on this point of rhetoric, Tsai has avoided other provocations, and actively sought out new formulations to meet Beijing in the middle. In her May 2016 inauguration speech, Tsai declared her respect for the historical fact of the negotiations in 1992 that led to joint acknowledgements and understandings. This near-acknowledgement is likely as close as a DPP president can get to saying 1992 Consensus without inciting her supporters. Beyond repeated public and private statements of goodwill, her administration also dropped Taiwans annual bid to join the United Nations, because it was seen as needlessly provocative. These efforts have been duly ignored by Beijing.

Instead, the CCP has vociferously denounced Tsai and moved to further clamp down on Taiwans international space, bribing more countries to switch recognition to Beijing and blocking Taiwan from taking part in global events.

This year, Taiwan was pushed out of the World Health Organizations policy-setting body, the World Health Assembly, in which it had participated as an observer since 2009. At a May summit to discuss conflict diamonds, the Chinese delegation hijacked the microphone and loudly interrupted the Australian hosts, insisting all Taiwanese representatives be ejected. Ugly interference by China also briefly marred the summer Universiade games, and in an especially petty move, Taiwanese visitors to the U.N. headquarters are now barred from entering the premises when using their Taiwanese Republic Of China passports as identification.

The CCPs ire at Tsai seems to stem from a mistaken belief that political leaders can simply issue dictums to an obedient nation. In Taiwan today, the opposite is true: As a responsible elected head of state, Tsai must represent the aspirations of the people who voted her into office. The democratic reality is that Tsai serves at the pleasure of her constituents: She can continue to reach out to Beijing and maintain a friendly attitude, but if she simply ignores grassroots sentiments as her predecessors did, she could be booted from office. Despite these constraints, Tsai has gone out of her way to seek common ground. Unfortunately, China refuses to engage in dialogue and continues to denounce her, often in brutally personal terms, labeling every action defiant and provocative.

Fury at Tsais provocations has led to a series of spiteful cross-strait actions. For example, to apply economic pressure on Taiwan, Beijing limited Chinese tourist permits this year, though this spectacularly backfired. More visitors from Japan, South Korea, and Southeast Asia have increased tourism to Taiwan, while popular sites appear to be cleaner and more orderly, now that the influx of mainland tourists has settled at a lower, more sustainable level. The CCP also tried to entice Taiwanese mayors to undermine the Tsai administration, and there are whispers of covert united front campaigns to support more thuggish pro-China elements in Taiwan  some of whom allegedly showed up at a concert to assault student protestors.

But by cutting off direct communications and suffocating Taiwans international space, far from forcing a reset, the CCP has worsened cross-strait relations. Callous acts and a bullying attitude engender public ill will, which will eventually hamper continued outreach toward China by Taiwans leaders. After all, they cannot ignore for long the wishes of the Taiwanese public.

Even the DPP is already finding itself out of step with many young Taiwanese on issues such as LGBT rights. After the nations constitutional court ruled in favor of gay marriage, the DPP dithered on amending the civil code to allow for it, due to vocal opposition by a numerically small, but stridently loud, religious minority. With legislation on LGBT rights and other social justice measures stuck in electoral purgatory, there are increasing rumblings by young Taiwanese voters and legislators who are frustrated with the DPP. Talk of supporting alternative parties abounds  parties that are not only more socially progressive, but also more independent-leaning. The DPP will eventually have to tack to meet this challenge.

Chinese leaders frequently invoke the new normal in its pattern of economic growth. Likewise, given these new democratic realities in the Taiwan Strait, it is crucial for China to recognize that its erstwhile partner, the KMT, is unlikely to regain its past dominance. To maintain stable and peaceful relations across the Strait, the Chinese Communist Party will need to deal with the leadership in Taiwan, whoever is in office. That may mean joining in efforts to newly describe and creatively understand those relations. It can choose to act now and improve ties while Tsai and the DPP lead, or wait until even more radical Taiwanese parties join the fray.

By seizing the moment to act collaboratively, there are numerous social, cultural and environmental benefits to be realized that could remedy some of Chinas own domestic troubles. Intense pollution and environmental degradation? Popular unrest and public protests? Rapid economic transformation in a globalizing world? Taiwanese society has faced all of these challenges and come up with some ingenious solutions.

In Taipei, disappointment has not yet hardened into resentment. During her Oct. 10 National Day address, Tsai once again extended a hand in friendship, celebrating 30 years of fruitful exchanges across the strait and declaring that our goodwill has not changed. She expressed her hopes that the two sides could build on this foundation and seek a new breakthrough in cross-strait relations. China did not respond.
By Ben Klayman (Reuters) - Dani Hahn was terrified as she watched dozens of firefighters racing to light a small blaze that they hoped would clear enough space to halt the giant wildfire advancing on her rose farm at the foot of Southern California's Santa Ynez Mountains. The owner of Rose Story Farm in the seaside city of Carpinteria saw her trampled roses and avocados and felled citrus trees as "small prices" to pay to ensure her farm did not suffer more than the scorching it received on Tuesday from the Thomas Fire, one of the state's largest ever wildfires. "We know we live in a desert climate and are prone to wildfires, but I don't think anyone could expect the scope of this," she said by telephone this week. The tale of Rose Story Farm was repeated at farms and nurseries across the Carpinteria Valley, a region state officials tout as the "flower basket of the United States" because more cut flowers are grown there than anywhere else in the nation. Imported flowers from Colombia and other South American countries make up 80 percent of the U.S. cut flower market, but the majority of the U.S. supply comes from California, state officials said. And most of that comes from the more than 40 farms and nurseries in the Carpinteria region that grow blooms including roses, Gerbera daisies, orchids and lilies. Industry officials consider the singeing of Rose Story Farm, lower output from other farms because staff could not get to work and possible ash damage as a better-than-expected outcome compared with their worst fears. "We've been pretty fortunate," Kasey Cronquist, chief executive of the California Cut Flower Commission, which promotes the state's flower farmers, said by phone while visiting the fire-damaged area. The Thomas Fire has claimed the life of one firefighter and burned down more than 700 homes. Strong winds in the mountains near Santa Barbara could cause flare-ups in the coming days. But the region's flower growers, who employ almost 800 people and generate a daily economic impact of more than $2.1 million according to Cronquist, have dodged serious damage much to the delight of florists and brides-to-be everywhere. 'PERISHABLE PRODUCT' However, they have not escaped unscathed: Rose Flower Farm lost almost a week of deliveries in an industry where the product is shipped daily. "These aren't crops that can just hang on trees and wait until this thing passes," Cronquist said. "It's a very perishable product that just needs to keep moving." Carpinteria's West Orchids Inc, founded by one of four Dutch families who moved to the valley in the late 1960s to grow flowers, saw the flames advance to within a half-mile of the 30-acre farm, keeping workers away. Its marketing director, David Van Wingerden, figured he will have to pay a lot of overtime as staff catch up, and he worried the ash covering his greenhouses could slow flower growth. "The impact is going to be yet to come," he said. "We'll have to see if we have any quality issues." Hahn said the 200 rose stems she lost to firefighting efforts were nothing compared to the 25,000 roses and property they saved. Hann and her husband Bill charge $45 for 10 stems. She recalled the 50-foot flames approaching her 15-acre farm and the relief she felt when the firefighters' plan to create a gap with a second blaze snuffed out the approaching danger. "You could feel it. You could hear it," she said of the heat and flames. People further afield were also affected. Liz Griffith, owner of Siloh Floral Artistry in Denver, has a destination wedding on the Big Island of Hawaii on Saturday. She had ordered 100 stems from Rose Story Farm but knew Monday they wouldn't arrive. Griffith arranged for 50 roses from another supplier and filled in with other flowers. Having had other weddings she served affected by a tsunami or ravenous insects, she took the news in stride. "The world of flowers is pretty much unpredictable because we can't control nature," Griffith said. (Reporting by Ben Klayman in Detroit; Editing by Cynthia Osterman)
By Sonya Dowsett MADRID (Reuters) - An election in Catalonia will fail to conclusively resolve a political crisis over an independence drive in the region, the final surveys before the Dec. 21 vote showed on Friday. The ballot will result in a hung parliament, a Metroscopia poll showed, with parties favoring unity with Spain tipped to gain a maximum of 62 seats and pro-secession factions 63, both short of a majority in the region's 135-seat legislature. Spain's worst political crisis since its transition to democracy four decades ago erupted in October, when Madrid cracked down on an independence referendum it had declared illegal and took control of the wealthy northeastern region. The standoff has bitterly divided society, led to a business exodus and tarnished Spain's rosy economic prospects, with the central bank on Friday blaming events in Catalonia for a cut in its growth forecasts for 2018 and 2019. Both the Metroscopia poll, published in El Pais, and a second survey in another newspaper, La Razon, predicted a record turnout for a Catalan election. But the vote looks likely to trigger weeks of haggling between different parties to try to form a government. Former Catalan leader Carles Puigdemont is campaigning from Brussels, where he moved shortly after he was fired by Madrid following a unilateral declaration of independence by the region. With Friday the last day polls were permitted before the ballot, the El Pais survey - which questioned 3,300 people in Catalonia between Dec. 4 and Dec. 13 - showed his party winning 22 seats. Pro-unity party Ciudadanos, which has backed the minority central government of Mariano Rajoy's People's Party (PP) in parliamentary votes, will win most seats, closely followed by pro-independence ERC. But at a maximum of 36 for Ciudadanos and 33 for ERC, both fall far short of the 68 seats needed for a majority. The survey's inconclusive split between pro-unity and pro-independence parties would leave the regional offshoot of left-wing party Podemos, which supports unity but wants a referendum on independence, as potential kingmaker. Further muddying the waters, its leader Xavier Domenech favors a left-wing alliance across parties that both back and reject independence. The La Razon poll, which surveyed 1,000 Catalans also between Dec. 4 and Dec. 13, showed parties in favor of independence winning 66 seats and unity supporters 60, leaving the Catalan Podemos arm with nine. (Editing by Paul Day and John Stonestreet)
The mayor of Nazareth is canceling Christmas, and he's blaming Donald Trump.

Ali Salam, who is Muslim in the Muslim-majority city, shut down all Christmas festivities in the city in protest of Trump's decision to recognize Jerusalem as the Israeli capital.

SEE ALSO: Net neutrality is officially dead

Our identity and faith arent up for debate, Salam said, according to the Times of Israel. The decision (by Trump) has taken away the joy of the holiday, and we will thus cancel the festivities this year.

The city council was the bearer of the bad news Thursday after the mayor made the economically risky decision. Religious tourists flock to the city where Jesus grew up, especially for the Christmas holiday.

Nice work, Trump.



You killed Christmas in the place where Jesus grew up.



Nazareth cancels Christmas celebration over Trump Jerusalem move https://t.co/i0uK6ZSg9H#ThursdayThoughts  Holly O'Reilly (@AynRandPaulRyan) December 14, 2017
After the surprising result of the special election for Alabamas vacant U.S. Senate seat, the pundit class is buzzing about the implications for the future direction of each political party. But the ideologically driven conclusions those pundits keep reaching are inward-looking and wrong.

Alabamas powerful message about where both parties need to go: the political center.

Thats where Tuesdays election was won and lost, and this illustration of the strength and importance of independents and moderates is the most important takeaway for Americas politics.

Party tribalists voted as they were expected to in the Alabama contest: 92% of Republicans voted for Roy Moore and 98% of Democrats voted for Doug Jones. It was a landslide of moderates that elected Jones: three times as many of them voted for the former U.S. attorney as voted for Moore.

Without the atmospheric gravity of party affiliations weighing on them to vote a certain way, independents were free to consider the implications of electing Moore, whose baggage only begins with the charge of trolling for young girls at shopping malls. Not surprisingly, those voters overwhelmingly chose to keep Moore in Alabama rather than turn him loose in the Capitol as their senator.

Thats a profound reversal from the last U.S. Senate election in the state, when independent voters helped re-elect Sen. Richard Shelby (R-Ala.) by a crushing 65% to 35% margin over his Democratic opponent. But then again, Shelby is a classic Alabama centrist, elected to the Senate as a conservative Democrat in 1986, winning a second term as a Democrat in 1992, and then switching to the Republican Party in 1994.

While Shelby and some centrist-appealing GOP politicians like Utahs Mitt Romney and Colorados Cory Gardner encouraged Alabama voters to put patriotism and good judgment over the partys narrow short-term interests, President Trump and many other Republicans urged party loyalty above all else. As we saw on Tuesday, the appeal to higher values won out.

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But thats not stopping GOP establishment types from believing the partys screw-ups all lie inside the GOP itself. The same people who for weeks have been proclaiming, Nobody tells Bama voters what to do! spent weeks doing just that, and then instinctively and arrogantly pointed fingers the morning after, finding fault with Washington-based strategies and tactics.

U.S. Rep. Bradley Byrne (R-Ala.) blamed party leadership for the loss: Mitch McConnell should have stayed out of this race. If he would have, wed have a Republican U.S. senator coming up therenot a Democrat.

U.S. Rep. Peter King (R-N.Y.), on the other hand, tweeted that it was GOP rebel leader Steve Bannons fault: After Alabama disaster GOP must do right thing and DUMP Steve Bannon.

But grounded through common sense and good judgment rather than tethered to hardline party ideology, moderate and independent Alabama voters didnt need politicians or celebrities to explain to them the implications of voting for a man with an alleged history of hitting on 14-year-old girls.

It also didnt take millions in TV ads to help those independents and moderates decide whether they should believe Moores denials of bad behavior. Most moderates didnt.

The partisan political establishment needs to replace the arrogance of thinking that the election was about them or the other party. Theyd be well-advised instead to start thinking about how to build political movements around forward-looking ideas and policies that address all-too-real middle class economic worries.

Before the election, conservative firebrand Steve Bannon lectured Republican loyalists, Theres a special place in hell for Republicans who should know better. What he failed to understand is that the center of America, not shackled by tribal loyalty, gets to vote for whoever they want.

Wedge-issue-powered campaigns designed to bring out the base will be increasingly vulnerable to the bright lights of information and historical transparency. Movements and candidates that focus on appealing broadly to the common-sense center of the American electorate meanwhile, will likely find increasing success, just as they did in Alabama this week.

David Dodson is a lecturer in management at the Stanford School of Business and a serial entrepreneur.
Californias long-running feud over the direction of its 6-million-student public school system has raged in many arenas, but never in a high-profile campaign for political office.

That day, however, may come soon.

Lt. Gov. Gavin Newsom and former Los Angeles Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa, two candidates for governor who run a close 1-2 in the polls, are exhibiting serious differences over education policy that next years campaign may magnify.

Newsom is destined, it seems, to be the candidate of the education establishment and its leading component, the California Teachers Association.

That likelihood is enhanced by having Villaraigosa in the race because he sparred with education unions as mayor of Los Angeles and seems to be siding with the establishments foes in the school reform movement. Also, the woman who wants to be the education candidate, former state schools Supt. Delaine Eastin, is scarcely a blip in the polls.

Villaraigosa warred with school unions over the direction of the Los Angeles troubled school system, and celebrated when a reformist, pro-charter school coalition, opposed by unions, recently captured control of the Los Angeles Unified School District board.

Villaraigosa echoes reform and civil rights groups, self-dubbed the Equity Coalition, when he says, We must disrupt our education system by adopting assessment, accountability and transparency.

I, as governor, will shut down schools that have failed our kids for a very long time, whether they're charter schools or traditional public schools, Villaraigosa said when all the candidates appeared at a recent forum on education in San Diego.

Villaraigosas positioning was bolstered recently by an endorsement from Assemblywoman Shirley Weber, a San Diego Democrat considered to be the Capitols most vociferous advocate of education reform.

Shes gone head-to-head with the CTA over teacher tenure and other issues and has mostly been rebuffed by a union-oriented majority of her fellow Democrats. Education is not a pressing issue in Sacramento, she says.

The establishment has consistently maintained that closing the achievement gap separating poor and English-learner students from more privileged classmates is best accomplished by spending more money in the classroom.

Gov. Jerry Brown and the Legislature have responded by increasing per-pupil spending by 50 percent in the last half-decade and directing that much of the money be concentrated on high-needs students through the Local Control Funding Formula.

Reformers, however, question whether the money is being spent as directed or being diverted to other purposes, and whether its making a difference. They have demanded stricter accountability, as Villaraigosa and Weber support.

Brown himself has been content, at least so far, to trust local schools officials to act wisely and effectively, even though studies to date show no major closure of the achievement gap. Weber has been pressing him to join the reformer cause and hes dropped some hints that he wants education to be addressed again in the last year of his governorship.

All of these developments imply that the education battle, so far confined to bureaucratic wrangles over education rules, rhetorical exchanges, occasional lawsuits and local school elections, could explode next year, not only in the contest for governor but what shapes up as a sharp-elbows battle for state schools superintendent.

That duel will pit charter school advocate Marshall Tuck against Tony Thurmond, a Democratic assemblyman from Richmond who will be the CTAs candidate. Tuck came close in 2014 to unseating the current superintendent, Tom Torlakson, who survived only with massive financial and other support from the CTA.
Joe and Claryce Holcombes big Texas family always sprawled on Christmas Day  their children, grandchildren and great-grandchildren spread out across the small towns near where they live. But they all came together for Christmas dinner.

This year, there will be eight fewer loved ones at the dinner table.

The Holcombes, age 86 and 85, lost eight family members, three generations of the Holcombe family, in a matter of minutes when a gunman opened fire at First Baptist Church in Sutherland Springs during Sunday services on Nov. 5. In all, 26 people were murdered.

Their son Bryan, 60, is now gone; so is their daughter-in-law Karla 58; their grandson Danny, 36; their pregnant granddaughter-in-law Crystal, 36; and four great-grandchildren: Noah, 18 months, Greg Hill, 13, Emily Hill, 11, and Megan Hill, 9.

Even in the face of this unspeakable tragedy, Joe Holcombe  who goes by Papa Joe  says there will still be joy at Christmas this year.

We probably wont have as much Christmas as we usually do, but well have plenty, he said. Its something definitely worth celebrating.

He added: Everybody always wants us to be whimpering and crying because we lost some of our family. Thats not the way we are. It happened and it hurt. But we dont look at death as separation. We look at it as just another event in our life.

Propelled by their Christian faith, Holcombe and his wife say they find comfort in knowing their loved ones are in heaven. And they hope to be reunited there with them soon. It wont be long until well be there with the rest of the family, he said. I miss my family. We dont see them coming down the sidewalk at the front door anymore. But I wont miss them long.

Its difficult for Holcombe to predict how he will feel on Christmas when eight family members are absent from the days festivities, but he said, Im sure it will be hard this year, but well get over that too because it wont last long.

The Holcombes, married for more than 60 years, had no idea what had happened on Nov. 5 until a pastor from their own church in Floresville paid them a rare visit and broke the news of their family members deaths  one-by-one.

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Bryan? Holcombe recalled asking, about his son, who was filling in as a guest preacher that day.

Hes dead, the pastor said.

Karla? he asked about his daughter-in-law.

Shes dead, the pastor replied.

Husband Bryan Holcombe and wife Karla Plain Holcombe, victims of the mass shooting at the First Baptist Church in Sutherland Springs, Texas, are seen in this photo obtained Nov. 6, 2017.

Ten days later, when the Holcombes had to bury their dead, they made sure to lay grandson Marc Daniel Danny Holcombe in the same casket as his daughter Noah. The toddler was wrapped in her fathers arms when they were both gunned down.

They were buried together and they were shot together, Holcombe said. It was fitting.

The horror of the Holcombes sudden loss moved people across the country  an estimated 3,000 showed up to mourn at a funeral service near the church on Nov. 15. The loss was unimaginable to millions of Americans, who watched news of the shooting unfold from their televisions and phoned. But, the Holcombes emerged from the tragedy with unrelenting positivity.

The Holcombes leave their Christmas tree up all year, mostly because they dont have a place to store it. The family usually gathered for dinner with friends at Bryan and his wife Karlas house on Christmas. The house was full, gee whiz, Holcombe recalled.

This year, Holcombe plans to stay home. He expects visitors, since theres always somebody coming by, and he said he will probably take a nap. He and his wife will not be visiting the cemetery where their loved ones are buried because he said their souls are no longer with them. Theres a dead body, but theyre not ours anymore, he said. We know ours are in heaven.

Joe and Claryce Holcombe recently filed a legal claim with the U.S. Air Force, saying mistakes by the military branch eventually led shooter Devin Kelley to be able to buy the weapons he used in the massacre. I dont hold what happened against anyone, said Joe Holcombe. But he said the legal action needed to be taken to prevent other deaths. (The Air Force did not immediately comment on the claim.)

Ahead of the holidays, the couple remembers the loved ones they lost as people who deeply loved Jesus and each other.

Thats what we all should do, Holcombe said. Well never forget them.
By Eric M. Johnson (Reuters) - CSX Corp shares skidded as much as 10 percent on Friday, wiping out $4 billion in market value, as the No. 3 U.S. railroad by revenue sought to assure investors its turnaround would progress despite the unexpected medical leave of its chief executive officer. CSX stock, which has soared nearly 60 percent this year, tumbled 7.3 percent to $53.11 in midafternoon trading after earlier falling as low as $51.63. Most of the gains came after Hunter Harrison, 73, who led turnarounds of two Canadian railroads, was hired as CEO in March in a push by activist investor Paul Hilal. Harrison has tried to reform CSX to boost profits and streamline operations, although his rapid-fire system changes, cost cuts and layoffs triggered service disruptions and drew the ire of customers and regulators. Harrison started the overhaul of the railroad in March, but customer complaints and service disruptions came to light over the summer and continued at least through October, drawing federal scrutiny. Acting CEO Jim Foote, who worked with Harrison at Canadian National Railway , insisted he will carry on the CEO's plans, but offered no details on his health or when he might return to the helm of the Jacksonville, Florida-based company. Harrison previously took a medical leave at Canadian Pacific in 2015 after surgery and a bout with pneumonia. "My thoughts are totally consistent with everything that Hunter and CSX have said to date about what we intend to do. I see no significant material change from those plans," Foote told Reuters by phone after a conference call with analysts. In June, CSX shareholders approved an $84 million payout to Hilal's new investment firm Mantle Ridge for arranging Harrison's appointment and gave the septuagenarian a four-year contract estimated at $300 million. Hilal, who now sits on the CSX board, was instrumental in appointing Harrison to run Canadian Pacific Ltd when Hilal worked at William Ackman's Pershing Square Capital Management. The bet on CP earned the hedge fund $2.5 billion. Hilal did not return requests for comment. RAISING QUESTIONS With Foote now running the show, investors showed some nervousness about whether the executive can deliver on Harrison's ambitious plans. "It will be a classic 'show me' story," said Taylor Glasebrook, an associate portfolio manager at Neuberger Berman, which owns 10.5 million shares of CSX, making it the No. 8 shareholder in CSX. "One investor concern may be that any possible changes to the pace of margin improvements (envisioned by Harrison) could slow down," he said. Even before taking on the CEO job, Foote had his hands full as chief operating officer and chief sales and marketing officer. "There could be concerns among investors about whether Jim can wear three hats," Glasebrook added. CSX will give investors details on the company's strategy, such as possible plans to sell off some short-line rail segments, at its investor conference in early March, Foote said. Given Harrison's age and health problems - he was seen using an oxygen tank when meeting with investors last month - investors want to know more about the company's succession plans. Harrison on Nov. 29 said he was "trying to stay back a little bit" to give Foote and other managers the space to steer CSX, a move he described as part of his succession plan. "Hunter Harrison is a unique talent and leader and if he is unable to return to the company it would raise real questions over CSX's long-term margin potential," Citi analyst Christian Wetherbee said in a research note. While at Canadian Pacific, Harrison sought to acquire competitors. He made a failed bid for No. 4 U.S. railroad Norfolk Southern Corp , backed by CP shareholder Pershing Square and held abortive talks to buy CSX. Foote, who previously was the CEO of railroad products supplier Bright Rail Energy Inc, has never headed a major railroad. Foote brushed off questions about whether the board was slow in warning that Harrison has health problems. "The board acted properly and promptly based on the information that we had," Foote said, adding that Harrison held management training sessions and spoke at an analyst conference in recent days. Foote said CSX has already gone through the "real heavy lifting," including closing numerous rail yards where train cars are sorted. But Foote declined to say whether he would be in contact with Harrison regarding day-to-day operations. "We just can't talk about it, simple as that," he said. (Reporting by Eric M. Johnson in Seattle; additional reporting by Nick Carey in Detroit, Svea Herbst-Balyiss in Boston, Arunima Banerjee in Bangalore, and Anna Driver in New York; editing by Chizu Nomiyama and G Crosse)
(JAKARTA, Indonesia)  A strong earthquake shook the Indonesian capital Thursday and other cities on the countrys most populous island of Java, killing an unknown number of people amid reports of collapsed buildings.

Authorities issued a tsunami warning for parts of Javas coastline after the quake struck just before midnight Friday. People ran out of buildings in panic in many areas and Indonesian television showed heavy traffic on roads as people left coastal areas.

National Disaster Mitigation Agency spokesman Sutopo Purwo Nugroho said there were deaths and injuries reported in the Ciamis region of western Java but could not immediately provide details. He also said there were reports that buildings had collapsed in the city of Tasikmalaya in western Java and in several western Java districts.

The U.S. Geological Survey said the earthquake had a magnitude of 6.5 and was about 91 kilometers (56 miles) deep and located just inland. Indonesian authorities reported a quake of similar magnitude offshore of Java.

Nugroho said strong tremors were felt for about 20 seconds in the capital of Jakarta and in cities and villages.

Indonesias MetroTV said a general hospital in the central Java town of Banyumas was damaged and patients were evacuated.

The country sits on the Pacific Ring of Fire and has frequent earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.
After Doug Jones unexpected win in the Alabama Senate race Tuesday night, jubilant Democrats could hardly contain their enthusiasm about what it means for next years midterm elections.

The upset win in deeply conservative Alabama, which hasnt had a Democratic senator in two decades, reduced the Republican majority in the upper chamber to 51 while also showing that Democrats could compete in states they havent done well in recently.

Senate Republicans are rushing to duck responsibility and blame all of their problems on Roy Moore, the Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee wrote in a memo Thursday. But make no mistake: the same trends that our counterparts want to gloss over are emerging in Senate races across the country.

But the optimism masks a tough reality, at least in the Senate. In 2018, Democrats will be defending 26 seats, including two independents who caucus with them. Ten of those seats are in states President Trump won in 2016, and five are in states where he won by over 15 percentage points. Republicans, on the other hand, are only defending eight seats.

Republicans have seized on this dynamic, targeting Missouri and Indiana, state where President Donald Trump won handily last year and Sens. Claire McCaskill and Joe Donnelly are running for reelection, as two of the most optimal opportunities to turn the Senate seats red. On visits to tout his tax reform plan, President Trump specifically called out McCaskill and Donnelly, telling the crowds to vote them out of office if they dont support the plan. Neither of them have.

In order for Democrats to take control, theyll need to push back hard against these forces, keeping all of their seats in contention and flip an additional two.

Still, Democrats argued its within reach.

Obviously, Senate Democrats face a very challenging map, but Republicans are facing expensive and divisive primaries and an electorate that is repulsed by their agenda, said an aide to the Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee. We are running with strong incumbents and challengers, and are preparing to take advantage of every opportunity we can.

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Chris Pack, a spokesman for the Senate Majority Fund, a SuperPac aligned with Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, told TIME that while the environment was undeniably tough for Republicans, the electoral map gives the party an advantage.

Its such a great map for us this cycle; I dont think its been this favorable to Republicans when you have the president and the same party [in control of the Senate] in decades, he said. It will be a tough climate but the map is so favorable.

There is also the possibility that Republicans become even more energized following Jones victory. Some of the most potentially competitive races, like Arizona and Nevada, include insurgent primary challengers  Kelli Ward in Arizona and Danny Tarkanian in Nevada  who are backed by Steve Bannon and embody the populist conservative grassroots movement, similar to Alabamas Republican candidate, Roy Moore. It is likely that Republicans will go into overdrive to ensure more centrist candidates prevail in the primaries.

Although the Senate Leadership Fund has yet to detail its strategy, it has already released an ad blasting Ward and slammed Tarkanian on Twitter after he challenged Heller to sign a pledge replacing McConnell as Senate Majority Leader.

We will play in primaries because we think its important to get candidates through their primaries who can win in November when it counts, said Pack.
President Donald Trump refused to state whether hed consider pardoning former national security adviser Michael Flynn, saying, Well see what happens.

I dont want to talk about pardons for Michael Flynn yet. Well see what happens, Trump told reporters Friday on his way to Marine One, before speaking at the FBI National Academy graduation. Lets see, I can say this: When you look at whats gone on with the FBI and the Justice Department, people are very, very angry.

Flynn pleaded guilty earlier this month to lying to the FBI about his communications with the Russian government.

On Friday afternoon, White House attorney Ty Cobb told CNN: There is no consideration being given to pardoning Michael Flynn at the White House.

President Donald Trump wouldn't say Friday whether he would consider pardoning Michael Flynn, his former national security adviser who pleaded guilty to lying to the FBI. (Photo: Alex Wong/Getty Images)

In his Friday comments, Trump referenced messages critical of the president that were sent between an FBI lawyer and an agent who later worked for special counsel Robert Mueller, who is leading the investigation into Russian meddling in the 2016 presidential election. They caused anger, the president said.

Its a shame whats happened with the FBI, but, were going to rebuild the FBI, itll be bigger and better than ever, Trump said. But it is very sad, when you look at those documents and how theyve done that is really, really disgraceful and you have a lot of angry people who are seeing it.

The level of anger at what theyve been witnessing with respect to the FBI is certainly very sad, Trump added.

Earlier Friday, deputy press secretary Hogan Gidley told Fox News there is extreme bias against this president with high-ranking officials at the FBI.

Trump again called Muellers investigation into Russia and his campaign a hoax.

There is absolutely no collusion, that has been proven, Trump claimed, arguing even his worst enemies say there was no collusion between his campaign and Russia.

I didnt make a phone call to Russia. I have nothing to do with Russia. Everybody knows it, Trump said. That was a Democrat hoax. It was an excuse for losing the election. And it should have never been this way ... so now even the Democrats admit theres no collusion. There is no collusion. Thats it.

Story continues

In addition to Flynn, former Trump campaign foreign policy adviser George Papadopoulos pleaded guilty to lying to the FBI about his contacts with Russians during the campaign. Paul Manafort and Rick Gates, two top Trump campaign staffers, were also charged as part of Muellers investigation.

This story has been updated with more details and background and with comment from Ty Cobb.

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President Donald Trump speaks to reporters before leaving the White House in Washington, Friday, Dec. 15, 2017, for a trip to Quantico, Virginia to attend the FBI National Academy graduation ceremony. (AP Photo/Manuel Balce Ceneta)

President Donald Trump has refused to say whether he would pardon his former national security adviser, Michael Flynn, who pled guilty earlier this month to lying to the FBI.

I dont want to talk about pardons for Michael Flynn yet. Well see what happens, Mr Trump told reporters. Lets see, I can say this: When you look at whats gone on with the FBI and the Justice Department, people are very, very angry.

Mr Trump made his comments before he headed to Quantico, Virginia to make a speech at the FBI National Academy's graduation ceremony.

A few weeks ago, Mr Flynn admitted to lying to the FBI about his conversations with a senior-level Russian official, indicating he is cooperating with Special Counsel Robert Muellers probe into alleged ties between the Kremlin and Trump campaign advisers.

Mr Flynns discussions with the Russian ambassador, Sergey Kislyak, suggested that Mr Trumps aides tried to create foreign policy before they were in power, according to documents released as part of Mr Flynns plea agreement.

On Friday, Mr Trump insisted again that there was no collusion between him and Russia.

There is absolutely no collusion, Mr Trump said. I didnt make a phone call to Russia. I have nothing to do with Russia. Everybody knows it. That was a Democrat hoax. It was an excuse for losing the election, and it should have never been this way, where they spent all these millions of dollars.

Mr Trump has referred to the multiple Russia investigations as a witch hunt. Along with Mr Mueller, congressional committees are also looking into whether the Trump campaign team colluded with the Kremlin.

When you look at the committees, whether it's the Senate or the House, everybody - my worst enemies, they walk out, they say, There is no collusion but we'll continue to look. They're spending millions and millions of dollars, Mr Trump told reporters on Friday.
US President Donald Trump (Photo by Chris Kleponis-Pool/Getty Images)

President Donald Trump has called on Roy Moore to admit defeat and concede after voters in Alabama chose to elect Democrat Doug Jones to the United States Senate on Tuesday.

Mr Moore has thus far refused to concede, instead indicating that he is waiting for direction from God.

I think he should. He tried, Mr Trump told reporters Friday when asked if Mr Moore, who the President endorsed, should let up.

The President had initially endorsed Mr Moores primary opponent, Senator Luther Strange, who also had the support of more centrist Republicans in Congress. Mr Moore was championed in the race by Mr Trumps former White House strategist, Steve Bannon, who has vowed to upend the Republican establishment.

Mr Trump eventually endorsed Mr Moore, in spite of numerous claims that the Republican had pursued sexual relationships with teenage girls when he was in his 30s. Mr Moore has denied the allegations.

Mr Moores loss has been seen as a signal of general discontent with Mr Trump and his Republican control of Congress, and could imperil the Presidents legislative agenda once Mr Jones is sworn into office. Before Tuesday, Alabama voters had not chosen a Democrat to represent them in the Senate in over 20 years.

Mr Jones, whose campaign courted black voters, has described his election as a unifying and historic day for his state.

"I have always believed that the people of Alabama have more in common than to divide us," Mr Jones said on election night, just after returns indicated that he had won the race. "We have shown not just around the state of Alabama but we have shown the country the way that we can be unified."

Mr Jones is likely to be sworn into office in January, although his swearing in could take place sooner if the state of Alabama certifies the election results, and if the Senate is unable to meet looming budget and funding deadlines that need to be agreed upon to keep the government running.
Dustin Hoffman faces major accusations in a Variety report published Friday that alleges he exposed himself to a 16-year-old classmate of his daughters in 1980 and assaulted two other women while working on 1987s Ishtar.

The allegations fit a pattern of behavior similar to other recent accusations made against the 80-year-old actor.

Cori Thomas told Variety she attended high school with Hoffmans daughter Karina and spent a day with the two of them walking around Manhattan in 1980.

Hoffman, who was in the process of divorcing Karinas mother, suggested his daughter go back to her home because it was a school night and said Thomas could wait for her parents at the hotel where he was saying.

So she left, and I was left in the hotel room with him alone, Thomas said. I was just sitting there waiting for my parents.

Several minutes later, the actor allegedly came out of the bathroom with a towel wrapped around him. Thomas said he then dropped the towel.

He was standing there naked. I think I almost collapsed, actually. It was the first time I had ever seen a naked man. I was mortified, she said.

The actor eventually put on a robe and sat on the bed. Thomas said Hoffman asked her to massage his feet.

I didnt know what to do in the circumstance, she said. I didnt know that I could say no, so I did it. And he kept telling me, Im naked. Do you want to see? Thomas said.

Thomas said she never told Karina about the incident, even though the actors daughter was a bridesmaid in her wedding.

(Photo: Jamie McCarthy via Getty Images)

Variety also interviewed two other women, one of whom wished to remain anonymous, about encounters they had with Hoffman.

Melissa Kester said she was in a recording studio watching Hoffman record vocals for Ishtar when he asked her to come into the booth because he was bored and needed inspiration.

Im thinking that its kind of flirtatious and funny, like hes holding onto me, because Im going to help him sing better, she told Variety. I felt awkward. Its a little weird. Hes hugging me while hes singing. But ha ha ha, its all a joke. My boyfriend is right there.

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As Hoffman continued with the take, Kester says he started to take liberties with her.

He literally just stuck his fingers down my pants, Kester said. He put his fingers inside me. And the thing I feel most bad about is I didnt know what to do. I just stood there. I just froze in the situation like Oh my god, what is happening? Its shocking when that happens to you.

Another woman told Variety about an alleged incident during a wrap party for Ishtar, when she was 22 years old. The actor allegedly stuck his fingers right up inside of me, she said, while they were driving in a car with others.

Hoffman did not comment on the allegations in the Variety story, but his attorney Mark A. Neubauer of Carlton Fields Jordan Burt called the accusations defamatory falsehoods.

The alleged assaults are just the latest made against the actor in the last six weeks.

Earlier this month, actress Kathryn Rossetter said that when she worked with Hoffman in 1985 on Death of a Salesman, he repeatedly groped her during the run of the play and also digitally penetrated her.

In early November, Hoffman was accused of sexually harassing a 17-year-old intern on the set of the 1985 TV adaptation of the same Arthur Miller play. Anna Graham Hunter said the actor asked her to give him a foot massage her first day on set.

Hoffman responded to her allegations with this statement:

I have the utmost respect for women and feel terrible that anything I might have done could have put her in an uncomfortable situation. I am sorry. It is not reflective of who I am.

That response led late-night host John Oliver to call out Hoffman during a pre-screening panel discussion about the 20th anniversary of the film Wag the Dog on Dec. 4.

The Last Week Tonight host zeroed in on Hoffmans phrase It is not reflective of who I am, which he called a cop out.

Its that kind of response to this stuff that pisses me off because it is reflective of who you were if it happened and youve given no evidence to show that it didnt happen, Oliver told the actor. Then there was a period of time for awhile when you were creeping around women.

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A California firefighter was killed this week while battling one of the wildfires that has scorched the state in recent weeks.

It's a story of heartbreak for Cory Iverson's wife and 2-year-old daughter, but one that has a glimmer of light through the grief: The 32-year-old and his wife have a second baby on the way.

Iversons wife Ashley is due in the spring. And as her family begins to grieve, they have the collective sympathy of those who knew Iverson and a nation that now knows him as a hero.

We are deeply saddened to have to notify you of a fatality involving one of our firefighters, Cal Fire San Diego confirmed on social media Thursday.

While it remained unclear exactly how Iverson was killed, officials said he was engaged in a "very active part of the fire just outside the town of Fillmore when he died.

Today, Fire Apparatus Engineer Cory Iverson has succumbed to fatal injuries while engaged in fire suppression efforts on the Thomas Fire. We ask that everyone take a minute to keep the entire Iverson family and friends in your thoughts and prayers," the Cal Fire San Diego statement read.

The Thomas Fire, still just 30 percent contained, is the fourth-largest blaze in California history.

Firefighters lined the road in tribute Thursday as Iverson's body was transported in a hearse to the Ventura County Medical Examiner.

A GoFundMe page has been established in Ashley's name by a woman who identified herself as a friend.

"As people are asking how they can help, what we know is that they first need your prayers. They also will need help in the coming year as they grieve and learn to adapt to life without Cory," Cecily Bauchmann wrote. "This money will go to Ashley to use as neededfor funeral arrangements, for their girls, for help with the home and the yard, whatever she needs as she grieves and adjusts."

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Moscow (AFP) - Flights between Russia and Egypt will resume in February, the Russian transport ministry announced Friday, after they were suspended in 2015 following an airliner bombing claimed by the Islamic State group.

Russian transport minister Maksim Sokolov and Egyptian civil aviation minister Sherif Fathy signed an agreement on aviation security that "is the first step for the resumption of flights between our countries," the Moscow ministry said.

Sokolov said flights between Moscow and Cairo would restart in February 2018 pending internal procedures, in comments echoed by the Egyptian minister.

Russia suspended flights to Egypt after IS said it had bombed a Russian airliner carrying holidaymakers from a Red Sea resort popular with Russian tourists, killing all 224 people on board.

The plane crash and subsequent suspension badly hit Egypt's tourism sector, which was already reeling from the political and security turmoil that followed the uprising that toppled former president Hosni Mubarak.

The drop in tourism revenues, a main source of foreign hard currency, exacerbated a dollar shortage in Egypt that in turn affected imports.

Russian tour operators said Friday's agreement was unlikely to immediately restart mass tourism from Russia to Egypt, with direct flights only to Cairo rather than resort destinations.

But it was a step towards a revival of the sector, they were quoted by news agencies as saying.

Last week Egypt and Russia signed a contract for the building of Egypt's first nuclear power plant, during a visit to Cairo by President Vladimir Putin.
Poor Al Franken. The Minnesota Democrat was kicked to the curb by a party that, until a few months ago, not only turned a blind eye to sexual misconduct but also lionized serial predators such as Bill Clinton and Ted Kennedy. So why was Franken a bridge too far for Democrats? Because he stood in the way of their effort to claim the "moral high ground" when Roy Moore was elected to the United States Senate.

Democrats were looking forward to spending the next year wrapping Moore around the necks of Republicans. They were gearing up for a Senate Ethics Committee investigation that would keep Moore in the spotlight for months and preparing to demand public hearings where his accusers could be paraded before the media. They were waiting with bated breath for the cavalcade of bigoted gaffes Moore would have made.

They were looking forward to seeing Republicans squirm, as they were forced to court an increasingly toxic Moore for his vote in a narrowly divided Senate. And they were ready to pummel Republicans when, in the end, the GOP-controlled Senate would fail to expel him - knowing full well there was no precedent for removing a senator from office for actions he allegedly committed decades ago, before he was a senator, and that voters knew about before electing him.

"Sen. Roy Moore, R-Ala.," would have been the greatest Christmas gift Democrats could have wished for. Instead, Santa left them with a lump of coal. Moore isn't coming to Washington after all. There will be no investigation, no public hearings. The voters of conservative Republican Alabama, in their wisdom, decided that Moore was not worthy to represent them in the United States Senate. Roll tide!

Of course, the idea that Democrats could have claimed moral superiority when it comes to the sexual abuse of women was laughable to begin with.

Just last year, Democrats gave Clinton - who faced credible allegations of rape and other sexual misconduct - a hero's welcome at their convention in Philadelphia. They nominated Hillary Clinton, who rather than believe the women stood by her husband through the allegations, as their standard-bearer. And just a few years ago, they named a Senate caucus room for Ted and John F. Kennedy, both harassers as well.

Watching the party of Clinton, Kennedy, Franken, Conyers, Weiner, Condit and countless others excoriating anyone over sexual misconduct would have been rich indeed. But Moore's election would have given Democrats a credible pretext to do just that.

Instead, they got Doug Jones. Democrats never intended for Jones to win. After all, if they were serious about competing in Alabama, they would not have nominated a pro-abortion extremist in one of the most pro-life states in the country. Indeed, Jones would have lost easily Tuesday night if any Republican other than an alleged sex predator had been on the ballot. And he is virtually guaranteed to lose his seat in 2020.

Democrats will take the unexpected benefits of his victory, which narrows the GOP's Senate majority from 52 to 51, complicating President Donald Trump's ability to pass legislation and confirm judges (including a possible Supreme Court pick) next year. They will try to spin it as a repudiation of Trump, which it was not. (Trump maintains a 59 percent approval rating in Alabama.) And they know it means they have one less seat they need to win in order to regain control of the Senate in 2018.

But all that pales in comparison with what Moore would have done for the Democratic Party as a Republican senator. That is why so many conservatives in Alabama either wrote in another candidate or stayed home, giving Jones the victory.

And it is why Alabama's senior senator, Richard C. Shelby - possibly the most astute political mind on the Republican side of the aisle - came out publicly against Moore the Sunday before the election. They knew that Moore is the Democrats' caricature of a Republican come to life. Democrats are glad to gain a Senate seat, but with a Moore victory they might have gained a whole lot more.

Thank God for the people of Alabama.
I was born in the latter part of the Great Depression and the start of World War 11 when Germany invaded Poland in 1939. Coined the Silent Generation by Time Magazine in 1951, my cohort was squeezed between the Greatest Generation and the Baby Boomers. We were a smaller group than our named predecessors and successors. The 1950s were a period of relative Eisenhower tranquility, close-knit families and employment in the rise of major corporations, for many white people. But there was a never resolved Korean conflict, and while racism persisted and was addressed by the Supreme Court in 1954, real public outcry had to await the vocal champions of the civil rights movement of the 60s. It was a placid, self-satisfied period without public orators to articulate the need for change. The silence itself was comforting then, damning in hindsight.

Now, I am a part of my aging generation, reflected in ads for elevator stairs, catheters and newly designed canes. Yet I have a queasy feeling I am living a replay of a new Silent Generation composed of leaders, mostly male, chained by Wall Streets values-free score card. Nor do we hear enough from Academic presidents who are constrained by raising funds from alums. I dont hear the clarion call of noble purpose when there is an obvious shattering of our most basic principles by the current dangerously buffoonish resident in a divisive White House. Many of us know it, see it, are disgusted by it, but are silent in the face of political indecency and twisted propaganda.

I have a modestly radical proposal. Overthrow with women the men in government, starting at the top and working down from the Cabinet through Congress. Replace any male CEO and continue the emergence of female leadership in Academia  100%. While were at it, overturn Hollywood and media with a cadre of women, and undo the male-bastion tech world. Why? Women are more likely to speak out for fairness, for values-based competence and, most of all, for individual and universal peace. Women are able to manage and foresee crucial events with compassion combined with steely resolve. It is time for the majority to rule, for women to take over from that male massive inequality spawned by a bloated, ungodly 1% holding all the money. Im not saying this would solve all problems, and my point is not to put women on a pedestal, but to underscore real data that shows the many ways in which women are better leaders. So now they should lead  everything.

You can come down on me for being a soured former CEO who played by and succeeded under these same male rules. You can say this sounds self-serving, or comes too late. But with age comes some measure of wisdom generated by having lived through the didacticism of history. I dont want to be a part of this Silent Generation. I want to return to the Sixties when people spoke out with words that addressed the American Dream and gave their lives in this cause of freedom. It has been said that the true measure of your beliefs, your values, what you stand for, is the willingness to put yourself on the line by articulating openly who you are. I am standing now for the power of words to free us, and give it over to that shining symbol standing in the New York Harbor  Lady Liberty!
Nicole Finn, the 43-year-old Iowa mother authorities say starved her teenage daughter to death, was found guilty of first-degree murder, kidnapping and child endangerment on Thursday.

A 12-person jury, which began deliberating the case since Wednesday, convicted Finn in the October 2016 death of 16-year-old Natalie Finn, according to the Des Moines Register.

Natalie weighed just 85 pounds at the time of her death and one attorney described the case as the worst he had ever seen.

The mother of five will be sentenced Jan. 26, but first-degree murder carries a mandatory life sentence in Iowa.

Nicole Finn

In final arguments, the prosecution argued Finn sought to kill and torment the three children, including Natalie, who was adopted. The defense claimed Finn was detached from reality.

In 18 years of being a prosecutor, this is the worst case Ive ever seen, Assistant Polk County Attorney Bret Lucas said after the verdict, as reported by CBS News.

 Want to keep up with the latest crime coverage? Click here to get breaking crime news, ongoing trial coverage and details of intriguing unsolved cases in the True Crime Newsletter.

Finn wipes the corner of her eye after the second day of testimony on Dec. 6

Police said Natalie was found emaciated, unresponsive and wearing adult diapers when authorities responded to an emergency call at Finns home in West Des Moines, Iowa, on Oct. 24, 2016.

The teen was not breathing and was lying on the waste-covered linoleum floor of her unfurnished bedroom, investigators have said. Police believe the girl had been in her own excrement for some time.

Days before her death, two of Natalies siblings fed her water with a syringe and tried giving her yogurt, Finns son, Jaden, said in court during the first full week of testimony.

Natalie Finn

Earlier this month, a police detective detailed several of Finns alleged text messages about her kids, four of whom she adopted, according to the Register.

They are worthless, she allegedly wrote in a March 2, 2016, text. I cant stand them.  [Im] so done with this s.

Finns ex-husband, Joe Finn, has pleaded not guilty to kidnapping, neglect or abandonment and child endangerment. He wasnt living with the rest of the family when Natalie died. His trial begins Jan. 8.
Game of Thrones star Kit Harington shifts into producing with Gunpowder, a miniseries in which he plays his real-life ancestor on his mothers side, Catholic rebel Robert Catesby. Catesby was part of Britains 1605 Gunpowder Plot to blow up Parliament. Gunpowder airs on HBO nightly from Dec. 18 to Dec. 20. TIME spoke to Haringtoncurrently at work on the final season of Thronesabout coming into his own as a producer and what he learned from his bosses on the Game of Thrones set.

When did you first learn you were related to Robert Catesby?

I dont actually knowit was one of those first things you learn, one of those family stories, one of those pieces of family curiosity. I cant pinpoint when I knew or found out about it. What went into the inception of this piece is the drama around that piece of history. Thats how I started approaching it, from the family connection to him, but its just one of those family things you grow up with.

Did you find Catesby to be a relatable figure?

As I went along trying to depict Catesby and get into his head, the less I sympathized with him. Hes persecutedI see why he does what he does. But the more I looked, the more I realized hes an incredibly selfish person. He takes a whole lot of people along with him who wouldnt have ended up becoming attempted murderers. Reading up on him and looking at the real historical person, he thought quite a lot of himself. He really felt he was on the way to change history. He basically after a while couldnt see what he was attempting which was to kill innocent people and become as bad as those people who were persecuting him.

It must be a complicated thing that youve now made this project bringing a family name further into the lightand yet youve depicted him as an impetuous, zealous, person. How did your parents feel about this project?

They were over the moon about it! It must have been 2005, my mum had written a very good piece for the radioshes a playwright, and she wrote a really good piece about the women of the Gunpowder Plot, and she wrote about Catesbys mother. She looked into the complexity of it as well. Because of that, she was very pleased I had the same thought to do something around it.

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From a less sympathetic angle, Catesby and his compatriots might look like terrorists.

I dont think they were terroriststhe word terrorism hadnt been coined at that point. They were revolutionaries. Often you see terrorists in movies and it isnt explored why they did what they did. There was a chance in this to do that.

Was it interesting to do research into a real family story?

You know about the plot, you know about the 36 barrels [of gunpowder], you know about Guy Fawkes. You dont know anything else! This is a fascinating period of history, a brutal one, and there was so much to explore that hadnt been explored. You look at the period just prior to this, that is so pawed over in film and TV. This period has kind of been forgotten and its a really interesting period of great change.

With Gunpowder, you went from an actor on set to running the ship. How did that transition go?

I didnt find it a huge leap; Id been watching for however many years now on Thrones, watching the role of the producer and how it all worked. And Ive worked with some of the best, Chris Newman and Bernie Caulfield and Carolyn Strauss and Frank Doelger and David [Benioff] and Dan [Weiss] on Thrones. I think I really wanted to test that and see what it was really like doing it. And I enjoyed it! I really thoroughly, thoroughly enjoyed it. I found it quite a natural place to be. I loved the control it gave me over the whole thing. I can feel sometimes a bit like a pawnyou want more ownership over your story. Thats what Id been searching for in some way.

Was there anything specific you learned about producing on the Game of Thrones set?

I think the one thing that Ive noticed is that if people are enjoying what theyre doing and the cast and the crew and the producers are melding in the right way and everyone is getting on in the right way, the right kind of energy is flowing through a group of people, then the end product can only benefit from it and can only become better for it. And I think thats something that David and Danwhat happens there happens very well. Everyone kind of feels like a family. And that was something I wanted to try if I was going to produce something; it comes from the producers. I like to think Im part of helping to achieve that in some way as well.

Youre now working on your final season of Thrones. When we last spoke during the filming of season 7, you said you were trying to come to terms with the shows end. Is the reality of the ending sinking in yet?

It kind of is! Im actually down in York, Im back in Belfast [where the show is filmed] some next week. Its a lot ofits just bigger than its ever been! It is sinking in, its just quite emotional. I dont know how Im going to feel sometime next year when Ive finished. Its quite a sudden shift, I guess, but it feels like the right time.
Keaton Jones's parents have been accused of racism for their social media posts: Facebook

The story of Keaton Jones, a middle school student from Tennessee, started out simple: A young boy made a video about being bullied, the video went viral, and hundreds of Americans rallied to his defence.

The reality, however, is much more complicated. In the days since Keatons video went viral, social media has brimmed with disturbing allegations about his family  including accusations of racism. While sympathy for Keaton still abounds, many people have found themselves wondering: Whats really going on here?

Keep reading for everything you need to know.

Who is Keaton Jones?

Keaton is a middle-school student who lives in Tennessee with his mother and two sisters. According to his mother, Kimberly, Keaton was born with a tumour. Treatment for the tumour required numerous surgeries, which affected the appearance of his face.

Earlier this month, Ms Jones uploaded a video to Facebook of Keaton describing the bullying he faced for looking different. He said other students made fun of his appearance, poured milk on him, and stuffed ham down his shirt.

Just out of curiosity, why do they bully? What's the point of it? he asked.

The tearful plea struck a chord with millions of viewers. The video was shared widely across Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter, rendering the bullied boy an overnight celebrity.

What has happened since he went viral?

A post shared by Justin Bieber (@justinbieber) on Dec 10, 2017 at 7:20pm PST

The initial reaction to the video was heartwarming: Viewers flooded Keaton with messages of support, urging him to be strong in the face of adversity.

Millie Bobby Brown, the child actor who plays Eleven in Netflix's Stranger Things, tweeted that she wanted to be friends with Keaton. Rapper Snoop Dogg told Keaton to hit me on dm so we can chop it up. Chris Evans, the actor who plays Captain America, invited the boy and his mother to attend the premiere of The Avengers in Los Angeles next year.

This broke my ]]>
Kelly Cutrone is the most recent woman to accuse hip-hop producer Russell Simmons of sexual misconduct.

Cutrone, a TV personality and founder of fashion PR company Peoples Revolution, told Page Six on Thursday that Simmons attempted to rape her in 1991 at his apartment. A dozen women have now accused Simmons of some form of sexual misconduct ranging from rape to sexual assault and harassment.

According to Cutrone, the two ran into each other at a party and were walking to another when Simmons said he had to stop at a friends apartment. Cutrone, who was 26 at the time, said she believes Simmons led her to his own apartment instead of a friends.

He pushed me into his apartment and then he threw me down on the floor and literally tried to grab ... take my clothes off of me. And I started kicking him really, really hard, screaming, telling him to get the fuck off of me, Cutrone told Page Six. And that I would have him killed if he ever fucking laid a hand on me.

Once Cutrone was able to fend off Simmons, she said, she left his apartment really shaken up.

I remember running out the door and getting a cab and all I remember was that I got in a cab and I remember a feeling  which was so crazy  of, Oh my god. Somebody just tried to rape me. What do I do? she said. And then the energy of going to the police and pressing charges against him was overwhelming to me.

Reports from The New York Times and Los Angeles Times published on Wednesday featured nine women who allege that Simmons raped, sexually assaulted or harassed them between 1983 and 2016. In November, a former model accused Simmons of sexually assaulting her when she was a minor. Screenwriter Jenny Lumet accused Simmons of raping her.

Simmons has denied all of the allegations against him.

On Wednesday, he wrote on Instagram: I have never had a sexual encounter that was not consensual or lawful. Ever. Simmons followed up his statement with another post on Instagram that read #NotMe as a response to the #MeToo movement.

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My intention is not to diminish the #MeToo movement in anyway, but instead hold my accusers accountable, Simmons wrote in the caption. ... Its just a statement about my innocence.

HuffPost has reached out to Cutrone and Simmons for comment.

Related...

Russell Simmons Accused Of Sexually Assaulting Teen As Brett Ratner Watched

9 More Women Just Accused Russell Simmons Of Rape, Violence And Misconduct

Russell Simmons Denies Rape Accusations With #NotMe

Also on HuffPost

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Paris (AFP) - French President Emmanuel Macron on Saturday celebrated his birthday at the iconic chateau of King Francois I, a choice denounced by critics as an example of how he is "cut off from the people".

Macron, who turns 40 on Thursday, is spending the weekend with his wife Brigitte and extended family at the chateau of Chambord in France's Loire Valley, local French newspaper La Nouvelle Republique reported.

With its fairy tale facade, elaborately turreted roofline and vast grounds, Chambord is probably the valley's best-known Renaissance chateau, located about 200 kilometres (125 miles) southwest of Paris.

Macron and his family will stay at one of the cottages on the vast estate, French media said, with a birthday gala to be held Saturday evening in one of the castle's 440 rooms.

The estate has several four-star guest houses which can be rented for 800 to 1,000 euros ($950 to $1,200) per weekend.

The Elysee Palace said Macron and his wife were using private funds to pay for their stay.

But the choice of venue was criticised by several French politicians.

"Why is he celebrating his birthday at Chambord?" asked radical-left firebrand Jean-Luc Melenchon, quoted in the newspaper Le Figaro.

"What a strange idea! I am so republican that everything about royal symbols exasperates me, I find it ridiculous," he said.

"While the French suffer from taxes, insecurity, immigration, Macron celebrates his 40th birthday at Chambord," right-wing politician Nicolas Dupont-Aignan said on Twitter.

"Eras go by but the oligarchy remains cut off from the people," he said.

- The 'pharaonic' president -

Commissioned nearly 500 years ago by King Francois I (1494-1547), the immense chateau remains the largest of the Loire grand estates, boasting 365 chimneys and a 5,500-hectare (21-square mile) estate.

It also has boasts the largest enclosed forest park in Europe, a long-time favourite for presidential hunts.

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The chateau, which attracts some two million visitors each year, has been listed as a regional UNESCO World Heritage cultural site.

Macron, a media darling during his campaign, has seen his image as a monarchical or even "pharaonic" leader climb from the night of his election, which featured a theatrical production at the foot of the Louvre pyramid in Paris.

Several newspapers have also expressed unease over the growing concentration of power in the presidency, and critics have said his use of executive orders to ram through landmark reform in September did not help matters.

In July, the cover of the left-wing Liberation newspaper mockingly depicted him as Jupiter, the Roman king of gods, and accused him of failing to share power -- an accusation echoed by Le Monde daily.

Jupiter is now regularly used by Macron's critics who accuse his centrist government of favouring the rich.

- Brigitte visits 'godbear' -

On Saturday, the president also visited Beauval Zoo, home to France's first panda cub, which Brigitte baptised -- becoming the fluffy bear's "godmother" -- earlier in the month.

Macron, his wife and several relatives went to the zoo in the Loir-et-Cher region after having lunch at a restaurant in nearby village Saint-Aignan-sur-Cher, an AFP correspondent said.

Brigitte, in one of her most high-profile outings since her husband's election, cooed over the male cub at a ceremony on December 4 before a Chinese minister unveiled his name as Yuan Meng, which means "making a dream come true" in Chinese.

The French first lady became "godmother" during the event, along with her Chinese counterpart Peng Liyuan.

There male cub was the first ever born in France where its mother has been on loan from China since 2012, as part of Beijing's "panda diplomacy".
(Photo: Mario Anzuoni / Reuters)

Matt Damon  a man who disclaimed any knowledge of Harvey Weinsteins alleged misdeeds and then admitted he knew the producer had harassed Gwyneth Paltrow  has a few opinions about the slew of sexual misconduct scandals rocking Hollywood. And theyre  interesting.

The Oscar-winning actor, who got his big break when Weinstein picked up his film Good Will Hunting, spoke with ABC News Peter Travers on Thursday. During their chat, he addressed the allegations against the fallen producer with a certain lack of clarity about what he himself knew.

Nobody who made movies for him knew.  Any human being would have put a stop to that, no matter who he was. They wouldve said absolutely not, Damon said.

He added: I knew I wouldnt want him married to anyone close to me. But that was the extent of what we knew, you know? And that wasnt surprising to anybody. So when you hear Harvey this, Harvey that  I mean, look at the guy. Of course hes a womanizer.  I mean, I dont hang out with him.

Damon also expressed the view that sexual harassment isnt as bad as sexual assault.

I do believe that theres a spectrum of behavior, he said. And were going to have to figure out  you know, theres a difference between, you know, patting someone on the butt and rape or child molestation, right? Both of those behaviors need to be confronted and eradicated without question, but they shouldnt be conflated, right?

But he wasnt done there: All of that behavior needs to be confronted, but there is a continuum. And on this end of the continuum where you have rape and child molestation or whatever, you know, thats prison. Right? And thats what needs to happen. OK? And then we can talk about rehabilitation and everything else. Thats criminal behavior, and it needs to be dealt with that way. The other stuff is just kind of shameful and gross.

Minnie Driver, who co-starred with Damon in Good Will Hunting, had a thought about those comments on Friday:

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During the ABC interview, Damon provided a few examples of what he meant.

In the case of Louis C.K., the 47-year-old actor suggested that the comedian has already paid a price so beyond anything hes been accused of and Damon cant imagine hes going to do those things again. The actor also applauded the way Louis C.K. handled the situation:

When he came out and said, I did this. I did these things. These women are all telling the truth. And I just remember thinking, Well, thats the sign of somebody who  well, we can work with that.

In the case of Kevin Spacey, he thinks director Ridley Scott  who dropped Spacey from All the Money in the World after he was accused of sexual misconduct  made a smart business decision.

Ridley has a big movie coming out  and nobody right now is in the mood to see a Kevin Spacey movie, Damon said.

And I dont disagree with his decision to do that, he added. I mean, that movie, I think, will do much better without Kevin in it.

In discussing how he thinks the day of the confidentiality agreement is over, Damon offered this example of how he might have handled a hypothetical accusation of sexual misconduct 10 years ago:

Ten years ago, you made a claim against me and I had a big movie coming out, OK? I have $100 million or I have a movie that is personally important to me coming out, and close to the release of that film, you say, Matt Damon grabbed my butt and stuck his tongue down my throat. We would then go to mediation and organize a settlement. Id go, I dont want this out there. Peters going to go out and talk to the press and run his mouth, and its going to be overshadowing the opening of this movie. How much money do you want? The lawyers would get together, and they do this cost-benefit analysis, and theyd go, Oh, this is what its worth. And I look at the number and go, OK, Ill pay it, but you can never talk about this again. Youre fucking lying about this, but never talk about this again.

If a sexual misconduct allegation were aimed at him, Damon warned he wouldnt sit by quietly.

I dont care if it costs me $10 million to fight this in court with you for 10 years  youre not taking my name from me.

The story has been updated with a comment from Minnie Driver.

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By David Alire Garcia MEXICO CITY (Reuters) - The front-runner in Mexico's 2018 election has embraced a small, socially conservative party in his bid for the presidency, sparking criticism among progressives that could splinter his support in what is expected to be a tight race. Earlier this week, two-time presidential runner-up Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador entered into a coalition with the Social Encounter Party (PES), a tiny party with religious roots that pushes an anti-gay and anti-abortion agenda. The coalition is led by Lopez Obrador's left-of-center MORENA party and also includes the socialist-leaning Labor Party. Lopez Obrador, who is leading in most polls, has been Mexico's best-known leftist since he served as mayor of the capital a decade ago. In previous elections he favored tie-ups with left-wing parties. Some political analysts said a coalition with social conservatives could provide Lopez Obrador with the margin he needs to prevail in a crowded field of candidates, including first-time independents. But cracks in his progressive base are emerging. "It looks like our rights will have to keep waiting," said Lol Kin Castaneda, a leading gay rights activist who helped push Mexico City's approval of marriage equality in 2010. Mexico's Supreme Court ruled that gay marriage is lawful. Still, fewer than half of the country's 32 states have laws on the books that permit civil marriage for gays and lesbians, and individual same-sex couples in most states must fight to be recognized, often at great cost. "It's an error for MORENA to join forces with PES... In this alliance, PES wins," Andres Lajous, a left-leaning writer and television pundit, posted on Twitter. Leo Zuckermann, a socially liberal commentator, suggested that Lopez Obrador, popularly known by his initials AMLO, is revealing his true colors by aligning himself with the PES. "People of the left, it's time to recognize that AMLO is a conservative on these issues," he wrote in newspaper Excelsior. Lopez Obrador, like many Latin American leftists, has traditionally focused on fighting poverty and graft, not divisive social issues like gay rights or a woman's right to an abortion. In the past, he has said such issues are not "so important" compared to the fight against corruption. He has also proposed putting same-sex marriage and abortion to a popular vote, which rankles activists like Castaneda. Asked if she might still support Lopez Obrador, Castaneda was quick to answer. "Right now, I haven't made a decision." (Reporting by David Alire Garcia; Editing by David Gregorio)
More than a half of Americans say that Donald Trump should resign from the White House over the almost two dozen counts of sexual harassment claims levelled against him, a new poll has found.

A total of 53 per cent said he should step down compared to just 42 per cent who said he should stay in office despite the sleaze claims made against him.

The Public Policy Polling survey also found that the same number who said he should quit (53 per cent) believed the allegations made against him, while nearly a third (31pc) think his accusers are not telling the truth.

Almost a quarter (22 per cent) of those who identified themselves as Trump supporters said they would approve of the US president sexually harassing women. Nearly a half (45 per cent) did not.

The results came at the end of a week when three women who have accused the US leader of sexual misconduct demanded a congressional inquiry.

Jessica Leeds, Samantha Holvey, and Rachel Crooks accused Mr Trump of groping, fondling, forcibly kissing, humiliating or harassing them.

A former beauty queen, Ms Holvey claimed the 71-year-old ogled her and other Miss USA pageant contestants in their dressing room in 2006. She said his election win had been "heartbreaking".

Ms Leeds alleged that Mr Trump tried to kiss and put his hand up her skirt during a flight in the 1970s, while Rachel Crooks, a former Trump Tower receptionist said the billionaire kissed her on the mouth without consent in 2006

All three called for Congress to put aside party affiliations and investigate Trump's history of sexual misconduct.

As is often the case, Mr Trump took to Twitter to dismiss the claims.

Despite thousands of hours wasted and many millions of dollars spent, the Democrats have been unable to show any collusion with Russia - so now they are moving on to the false accusations and fabricated stories of women who I dont know and/or have never met. FAKE NEWS!  Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) December 12, 2017

Despite thousands of hours wasted and many millions of dollars spent, the Democrats have been unable to show any collusion with Russia - so now they are moving on to the false accusations and fabricated stories of women who I dont know and/or have never met. FAKE NEWS!

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A Capitol Hill investigation into Mr Trump's conduct appears unlikely.

The Senate and House Ethics Committees investigate members of Congress, rather than presidents.

The Republican-led committees would also be loath to investigate their own leader on sexual misconduct.
Vienna (AFP) - Austria's far-right Freedom Party (FPOe) was in triumphant mood Saturday after agreeing a coalition deal with the conservatives, capping a year of successes for Europe's nationalist movements.

As the parties met to rubber-stamp the accord struck the previous day, Herbert Kickl, the FPOe's secretary general and Austria's next interior minister, said he had "very, very good feeling".

"Nobody has anything to fear," Kickl said, one of six FPOe ministers in the new government including defence and foreign affairs. Party leader Heinz-Christian Strache, 48, will be vice-chancellor.

The agreement reached by Sebastian Kurz's People's Party (OeVP) and the FPOe sets Kurz, 31, up to become chancellor and also the world's youngest leader.

Kurz and Strache were to unveil their programme on Saturday afternoon, with the government likely to be sworn in on Monday.

The OeVP came first in October snap elections after Kurz -- who is known as "wunderwuzzi" or "whizz-kid" -- rebranded the formerly staid party as his own personal "movement", promising to get tough on immigration and to lower taxes.

- Economy and security -

"Our aims are quite clear. We want to ease the tax burden for people, we want to strengthen our economy, which will bolster our social system," Kurz said late Friday.

"And first and foremost we want to increase security in our country, including by combatting illegal immigration," Kurz told reporters.

The anti-immigration FPOe came third in the election with 26 percent of the vote, which was double the stunning 13 percent notched up by the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) in elections the month before.

Both Kurz and Strache stoked concerns about immigration following a record influx in 2015, and also took advantage of voter fatigue with the OeVP's previous "grand coalition" with the Social Democrats (SPOe).

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Their success was mirrored in elections elsewhere in Europe this year.

Geert Wilders' Freedom Party became the second-largest in the Netherlands, France's National Front was in a runoff for the presidency in May and the AfD entered the Bundestag, re-drawing Germany's political map.

- Real power -

But the FPOe is rare in western Europe, having translated its ballot box success into real power. Last year it came close to winning the largely ceremonial presidency.

The last time the FPOe entered government was in 2000 under Joerg Haider, its controversial leader at the time who has since died, in a move which saw Austria briefly ostracised within the European Union.

This time though the reaction is likely to be much more muted with the FPOe seen as having mellowed and with Europe more inured to rightwing parties.

Several different groups including the anti-fascist "Offensive against the Right" have said they plan to stage demonstrations on Monday in Vienna.

The FPOe is also ambivalent about the EU but the joint programme shows that Kurz has managed to ensure the government will be decidedly pro-European, political analyst Thomas Hofer said.

"The European part is very strongly influenced by the OeVP and it is ruled out that there might be a referendum on Austria's membership of the EU or other international organisations," Hofer told AFP.

- 'A clear mandate' -

"The election gave a clear mandate from the Austrian people to take people's concerns seriously in this country, to listen and to avoid a repeat of the mistakes of recent years," Strache said Friday.

"That covers lots of areas -- security, illegal immigration and also the tax cuts that are needed... The main thing is the responsibility to represent the people of this wonderful homeland."

Kurz and Strache's news conference later was to be held atop the Kahlenberg hill overlooking Vienna and the Danube river, a location of major symbolic importance for the FPOe.

There, in 1683, a Polish king launched an attack that broke the Ottoman siege of Vienna. Some of Europe's nationalists liken the 17th-century Ottoman offensive to the immigration of Muslims in recent years.

"They say there is no real relevance but of course at least for the FPOe it has some relevance with 1683," Hofer told AFP. "The pictures up there will be pretty nice."
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By Suleiman Al-Khalidi AMMAN (Reuters) - Sabih al-Masri, Jordan's most influential businessman and the chairman of its largest lender Arab Bank, was detained in Saudi Arabia for questioning after a business trip to Riyadh, family sources and friends said on Saturday. Masri's detention, which follows the biggest purge of the Saudi kingdom's affluent elite in its modern history, has sent shockwaves through business circles in Jordan and the Palestinian territories, where the billionaire has major investments. A Saudi citizen of Palestinian origin, Masri was detained last Tuesday hours before he was planning to leave after he chaired meetings of companies he owns, according to the sources. He is the founder of Saudi Astra Group, which has wide interests in diversified industries ranging from agro-industry to telecommunications, construction and mining across the region. "Masri was heading to the airport and they told him to stay where you are and they picked him up," said a source familiar with the matter who asked not to be named. He canceled a dinner in Amman on Wednesday that he had invited board members of Arab Bank and business associates to attend on his return. The Saudi authorities did not respond to requests for comment, while Masri could not be reached for comment. His confidants had warned him not to travel to the Saudi capital after mass arrests of Saudi royals, ministers and businessmen in early November, the sources said. "He has been answering questions about his business and partners," said a source familiar with the matter who did not elaborate nor confirm he was held. A source close to the family later said that "while Masri is currently restricted from leaving Saudi Arabia, no official charges have been filed against him." POLITICAL MOTIVE Reasons for Masri's detention were not clear but political sources said the Saudis might have used him to put pressure on Jordan's King Abdullah not to attend a Muslim summit last week to discuss U.S. President Donald Trump's decision to recognize Jerusalem as Israel's capital. The Jordanian monarch attended the Istanbul summit, however. He is a custodian of Muslim holy sites in Jerusalem and has been vocal in criticizing Trump over his decision on Jerusalem. Saudi Arabia, whose relations with the United States have warmed with Trump taking a harder line against its arch-rival Iran than his predecessor, appears to have taken a softer line on the decision on Jerusalem, according to analysts. Riyadh sent a junior minister to the Istanbul meeting. Masri, who comes from a prominent merchant family from Nablus in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, amassed a fortune from partnering with influential Saudis in a major catering business to supply troops during the U.S.-led military operation to retake Kuwait from Iraq in the 1991 Gulf War. Reports of his detention surfaced on Thursday in the local media in Jordan where Masri's multi-billion dollar investments in hotels and banking are a cornerstone of the economy. He was elected chairman of Arab Bank in 2012 after the resignation of Abdel Hamid Shoman whose family had founded the bank in Jerusalem in 1930. The bank, which has earned a reputation of resilience in the face of political upheaval, played a prominent role in supporting former Palestinian leader, the late Yasser Arafat during past Middle East turmoil. Arab Bank, which operates in 30 countries and five continents, has an extensive network in Palestinian territories where it is the largest bank. It also owns 40 percent of Saudi Arabia's Arab National Bank ANB. Masri led consortium of Arab and Jordanian investors who bought a 20 percent stake in Arab Bank Group from Lebanon's Hariri family business empire for $1.12 billion last February. He was also instrumental in agreeing in 2015 to settle litigation brought by hundreds of Americans who accused Arab Bank of providing financial services in the West Bank that facilitated militant attacks in Israel. They had sued Arab Bank under the U.S Anti-Terrorism Act, which permits U.S. citizens to pursue claims arising from international terrorism. Masri is also the leading investor in the Palestinian territories with a large stake in Paltel, a public shareholding company, which is the largest private sector firm in the West Bank. Masri's family ranks among the wealthiest in the Palestinian territories, with majority holdings in real estate, hotels and telecommunications firms set up after a self-rule agreement with Israel in 1993. (Reporting by Suleiman Al-Khalidi; Editing by Clelia Oziel)
House Speaker Paul Ryan speaks about the Republican tax reform legislation currently before Congress (Photo by Mark Wilson/Getty Images)

House Speaker Paul Ryan has pushed back against reports saying he has plans to leave Congress after the 2018 elections.

I ain't goin' anywhere, Mr Ryan told reporters when asked about the retirement rumours.

The Wisconsin Republican has reportedly told some of his closest confidants that he would like to serve through Election Day 2018 and retire ahead of the next Congress, according to a Politico report attributed to unidentified sources.

AshLee Strong, Mr Ryans spokeswoman, called the report pure speculation.

As the speaker himself said today, he's not going anywhere any time soon, she said in a statement.

Shortly after the Politico article was published, Brendan Buck, an aide for Mr Ryan, tweeted: tldr - short for too long, didn't read.

The article is not the first to raise questions about how much longer Mr Ryan will remain in office, especially given how Republicans may now succeed in passing a tax code rewrite. Both the House of Representatives and Senate are expected to vote on a final bill next week.

Some of Mr Ryans close friends apparently told CNN that the Speaker has had some soul-searching conversations about his future with them.

But according to people close to him, it is inaccurate to say that Mr Ryan would resign immediately following tax reform because it's all he's ever wanted. Mr Ryan particularly dislikes the toll the job has taken on his family, sources told the outlet.
Lima (AFP) - Peru's Congress voted overwhelmingly on Friday to consider impeaching President Pedro Pablo Kuczynski next week over allegations he received bribes from Brazilian contractor Odebrecht.

Ninety-three of the 118 legislators present supported the proposal to debate impeachment on December 21.

"This decision will be communicated to the president to exercise his right to defense (during the next session) and assist with a lawyer if required," said Luis Galarreta, the head of Peru's single-chamber Congress.

Dismissal of Kuczynski would require support from 87 of the chamber's 130 members.

The rightwing Popular Force party, which controls the legislature, had already warned it would begin impeachment proceedings if the president did not resign by next Thursday.

But Kuczynski has brushed off the ultimatum.

"I am not going to abdicate my honor, my values or my responsibilities as president," Kuczynski said in a televised speech to the nation late on Thursday, backed by his ministers.

"I won't run, I won't hide nor do I have any reason to do so," he said, promising to cooperate with investigations by Congress and the office of the attorney general.

On Wednesday, Odebrecht said it had paid Kuczynski $5 million (4.25 million euros) in consulting fees between 2004 and 2013.

For part of that period, Kuczynski was economy minister and head of cabinet for then-president Alejandro Toledo, whom Odebrecht paid $20 million in kickbacks to win a contract managing a highway project, the company said.

Kuczynski denies any wrongdoing.

He is the third Peruvian president to become embroiled in the Odebrecht affair.

Former president Ollanta Humala is in preventive detention, accused of receiving $3 million from Odebrecht to fund his political campaigns, while Toledo faces an order for his extradition from the United States.

The Odebrecht scandal has ensnared politicians in several other countries including Ecuador, Mexico, Panama and Venezuela.

Under investigation by the US Justice Department, Odebrecht agreed in December 2016 to pay a record $3.5 billion fine after admitting to paying $788 million in bribes across 12 countries to secure contracts.
Vatican City (AFP) - Pope Francis will meet Jordan's King Abdullah II at the Vatican next week, the Holy See announced Friday, as Palestinians continue to clash with Israeli forces over US President Donald Trump's decision to recognise Jerusalem as Israel's capital.

Demonstrations and violence broke out across the Palestinian territories for the second Friday in a row after the end of weekly Muslim prayers.

Two Palestinians were shot and killed by Israeli forces in clashes along the Gaza-Israel border, the Palestinian health ministry said.

The pope and King Abdullah, the custodian of the Muslim holy sites in Jerusalem's Old City, are likely to discuss the situation, though the Vatican never indicates topics of discussion for such meetings in advance.

On Sunday the pope called for "respect of the status quo" in Jerusalem and warned against "a new spiral of violence".

Abdullah has denounced the Jerusalem announcement as "a violation of international rights".

Jerusalem, which contains sites considered sacred by Christians, Jews and Muslims, is of huge importance to both Israel and the Palestinians.

Trump's recognition of Jerusalem as the Israeli capital, and his plans to move the US embassy there from Tel Aviv, effectively ignores Palestinian claims on the city and has led to widespread criticism and protest, particularly in the Arab world.

Israeli sovereignty over Jerusalem has never been recognised internationally, and all countries maintain their embassies in Tel Aviv.

The UN has long maintained that the only way to forge peace is to have two states -- Israel and Palestine -- with Jerusalem as the capital of both and the borders returned to their status before the 1967 Arab-Israeli War.

East Jerusalem was annexed by Israel after the war, but before Trump's announcement it had not been internationally recognised as part of Israel.
By Alexander Winning and Nqobile Dludla JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) - South Africa's Jacob Zuma gave his last speech as African National Congress head on Saturday, as the only party in power since the end of apartheid prepared to pick its next leader, and likely future president, in a vote that was too close to call. The election is perhaps the most pivotal moment for the ANC in its 23 years of power. Scandal and corruption allegations have tainted Zuma's presidency and the party that launched black majority rule under Nobel Peace Prize laureate Nelson Mandela is now deeply divided, its image tarnished at home and abroad. The race to succeed the 75-year-old as ANC leader has been dominated by Deputy President Cyril Ramaphosa, 65, generally favored by financial markets, and Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, 68, an ex-cabinet minister, chairwoman of the African Union Commission and Zuma's ex-wife. Zuma, who is backing Dlamini-Zuma in the race, can remain head of state until 2019. The ANC will announce Zuma's successor on Sunday, concluding a bruising leadership battle that threatens to splinter the 105-year-old liberation movement. A trained lawyer and former union leader, Ramaphosa, 65, has vowed to fight corruption and revitalize an economy that has slowed to a near-standstill under Zuma with 28 percent unemployment and credit rating downgrades. That message has played well with foreign investors and Ramaphosa is expected to be backed by ANC veterans, labor unions and civil society organizations. In contrast, Dlamini-Zuma is seen as a fierce campaigner against racial inequality whose hostility to big business has rattled investors. "She has not made corruption the only pillar of her campaign, because the most critical issue in South Africa is this huge inequality," said Carl Niehaus, a key member of Dlamini-Zuma's campaign. PIVOTAL MOMENT Colin Coleman, managing director of Goldman Sachs in South Africa, said the candidates' distinct positions on the economy made the choice between them a clear one. "This is a pivotal moment. It is a choice between refreshing the ANC and putting South Africa on a course of a modern economy, or the party outlook may move deeper down a patronage path which would lead to a low-growth and high-unemployment outcome for the people of South Africa." In a boost to Ramaphosa, courts ruled that some senior officials from provinces seen as supporting Dlamini-Zuma had been elected illegally and were barred from the conference. The rand currency firmed more than 2 percent after that news on Friday. The ANC's National Executive Committee, a decision-making group of senior leaders, met before the conference began and decided that barred delegates could not vote at the conference. ANC Youth League leader Collen Maine, who backs Dlamini-Zuma, said that meant 122 delegates - out of about 6,000 - would be prevented from voting , something he called "not significant". Asked if barring the delegates helped Ramaphosa, a senior official of Cosatu, South Africa's largest union federation, said: "Definitely. But we are not banking only on that. We have trust that ANC delegates know what the country needs at the moment." John Ashbourne, Africa economist at Capital Economics, said: "Early signs of a win for Cyril Ramaphosa, the more investor-friendly option, have provided support for the rand. "But while Mr. Ramaphosa is popular among party members, the result will be decided by political insiders, who may opt for his leftist opponent, Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma." Zuma cracked jokes, sang and danced after reading his last speech as ANC leader. Zuma warned members not to run to the courts to resolve party problems. He did not specifically mention the barring of delegates at the conference by the courts this week. "Factionalism has become the biggest threat to the organization," he said. The president also said allegations against businessmen accused of wielding undue influence over his government would be investigated. The High Court ruled on Wednesday that Zuma must set up a judicial inquiry into state influence-peddling within 30 days. Zuma announced plans to raise subsidies to universities to 1 percent of GDP over the next five years from nearly 0.7 percent at present, a move analysts said was timed to appeal to the more populist members of the party. (Additional reporting by James Macharia, Olivia Kumwenda-Mtambo and Ed Stoddard; Writing by James Macharia; Editing by Robin Pomeroy)
House Intelligence Committee ranking member Rep. Adam Schiff (D-Calif.). (Photo: Alex Wong via Getty Images)

Republicans on the House Intelligence Committee may be looking to prematurely shutter the committees investigation into Russian meddling in the 2016 election, a ranking Democrat warned Friday.

In a series of tweets, Rep. Adam Schiff (D-Calif.) explained why he was becoming increasingly worried that the probe may be nearing a conclusion as soon as the end of December.

Im increasingly worried Republicans will shut down the House Intelligence Committee investigation at the end of the month.



Heres why:  Adam Schiff (@RepAdamSchiff) December 15, 2017

Schiff, who is working on the probe, said that Republicans on the committee have not issued any subpoenas or scheduled any further witness interviews past next Friday. The inaction, he added, comes at a time when the panel has made important progress in the nine months of the investigation, which has involved interviewing key witnesses and uncovering new leads.

We have dozens of outstanding witnesses on key aspects of our investigation that they refuse to contact and many document requests they continue to sit on, Schiff wrote.

It appears Republicans want to conduct just enough interviews to give the impression of a serious investigation, he added.

Since March, our investigation has made important progress. Weve interviewed numerous key witnesses behind closed doors, held public hearings, reviewed thousands of documents, identified new leads  all to understand and expose Russia's meddling and protect our democracy.  Adam Schiff (@RepAdamSchiff) December 15, 2017

Yet, Republicans have scheduled no witnesses after next Friday and none in 2017. We have dozens of outstanding witnesses on key aspects of our investigation that they refuse to contact and many document requests they continue to sit on.  Adam Schiff (@RepAdamSchiff) December 15, 2017

It appears Republicans want to conduct just enough interviews to give the impression of a serious investigation.  Adam Schiff (@RepAdamSchiff) December 15, 2017

Schiffs warning mirrors a report from The New York Times published Friday suggesting that the House Intelligence Committee is rushing to finish the investigation before Congress breaks for the holidays.

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According to the Times report, some of the panels most important witnesses will be interviewed in New York next week, potentially forcing some House Democrats to choose between voting on the GOPs controversial tax bill and attending depositions for the Russian investigation. Schiff said the witnesses were willing to travel to the capital.

In his tweets, Schiff added that the House will also have to vote on vital government funding bills as well. The time crunch could mean that no Members will be able to ask questions, he wrote.

All this, Schiff said, would be in an effort to squeeze them in before end of year.

Asked about the push to end the investigation, Rep. Trey Gowdy (R-S.C.), who is leading the House probe on Russia, told The New York Times, I feel no need to apologize for concluding an investigation.

Next week, they scheduled critical witness interviews out of state, when we are voting on the tax bill and vital government funding bills and no Members will be able to ask questions, in an effort to squeeze them in before end of year.



These witnesses are willing to come to DC.  Adam Schiff (@RepAdamSchiff) December 15, 2017

Despite our repeated urging, Majority has declined to issue subpoenas in numerous avenues of the investigation, where there's simply no other way to get the information. Some refusals weve made public, like witnesses hiding behind nonexistent privileges, many others we havent.  Adam Schiff (@RepAdamSchiff) December 15, 2017

The responsibility to conduct a thorough investigation, or to prevent one, ultimately falls on @SpeakerRyan. Im concerned he's heeding the calls of Bannon and @POTUS to DO SOMETHING by closing down the Russia investigation & opening up another investigation of Hilary Clinton.  Adam Schiff (@RepAdamSchiff) December 15, 2017

Schiff also pointed to recent attacks by Republicans on special counsel Robert Mueller and the FBI as evidence that the GOP politicians were working to end the Russia investigation aggressively and soon.

Republicans have taken aim at Muellers investigation into Russia this week after reports revealed that the FBI removed Peter Strzok, a top agent, from the probe. Strzok was found sending text messages that could be seen as critical of President Donald Trump.

During an oversight hearing of the House Judiciary Committee earlier this week, Republicans suggested that the public could no longer trust Mueller and the Justice Department to conduct an unbiased investigation, according to NBC News.

I think the public trust in this whole thing is gone, Rep. Jim Jordan (R-Ohio) said Wednesday.

Similarly, Trump cast doubt on the FBIs efficacy earlier this month when he tweeted that the bureaus reputation was in tatters and the worst in history under former director James Comey.

On Friday, the president told reporters that people are very, very angry with the FBI and the Justice Department ahead of his trip to the FBI National Academy in Quantico, Virginia.

In his tweets, Schiff warned the public that attacks on the Justice Department by Republicans and the White House are simply attempts to derail the Russia probe.

We cannot let that happen, the Democrat said.

Love HuffPost? Become a founding member of HuffPost Plus today.

Beyond our investigation, heres what has me really concerned: The attacks on Mueller, DOJ and FBI this week make it clear they plan to go after Muellers investigation.



Aggressively and soon.  Adam Schiff (@RepAdamSchiff) December 15, 2017

By shutting down the congressional investigations when they continue to discover new and important evidence, the White House can exert tremendous pressure to end or curtail Muellers investigation or cast doubt on it. We cannot let that happen.  Adam Schiff (@RepAdamSchiff) December 15, 2017

Also on HuffPost

This article originally appeared on HuffPost.
Rex Tillerson speaks during a United Nations Security Council meeting concerning North Korea's nuclear ambitions in New York City - Getty Images North America

The US secretary of state came face-to-face with North Koreas ambassador to the UN for the first time in a decade on Friday, as Rex Tillerson confronted Ja Song Nam at a Security Council meeting in New York.

Mr Tillerson offered an olive branch to the North Koreans, telling them that all options remain on the table and urging them to abandon their nuclear programme and return to negotiation.

We do not seek, nor do we want, war with North Korea, he said.

The United States will use all necessary measures to defend itself against North Korean aggression, but our hope remains that diplomacy will produce a resolution.

He said that a sustained cessation of North Koreas threatening behaviour must occur before talks can begin, and added: North Korea must earn its way back to the table. The pressure campaign must, and will, continue until denuclearisation is achieved.

Rex Tillerson speaks during a high level Security Council meeting on the situation in North Korea Credit: Mary Altaffer/AP

We will, in the meantime, keep our channels of communication open.

He also issued a stern rebuke to Russia and China, accusing them of supporting Pyongyang.

Continuing to allow North Korean labourers to toil in slave-like conditions inside Russia in exchange for wages used to fund nuclear weapons programmes calls into question Russias dedication as a partner for peace, he said.

Similarly, as Chinese crude oil flows to North Korean refineries, the United States questions Chinas commitment to solving an issue that has serious implications for the security of its own citizens.

Mr Ja, an elusive figure in New York, responded with a rebuke to the US, saying that they were trying to bully the UN to turn against his country.

North Korea's ambassador to the UN Ja Song-nam speaks during the UN Security Council Ministerial Briefing on Non-Proliferation and the DPRK Credit: MUNOZ ALVAREZ/AFP/Getty Images

He said his country would not pose a threat to any state, as long as its interests were not infringed upon.

And he described Mr Tillerson's speech as "a desperate measure plotted by the US being terrified by the incredible might of our Republic that has successfully achieved the great historic cause of completing the state nuclear force."

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Speaking after the session, Mr Tillerson did not reiterate his comments earlier this week that there were no preconditions to talks.

Instead, he emphasised that North Korea must end its provocative behaviour before talks begin.

Militarily we are going to be prepared, should something go wrong, he warned.

His comments came the day after President Donald Trump talked to Vladimir Putin, for the third time in six weeks. The US president said the call was primarily about getting Russias co-operation on North Korea but added that Mr Putin made some very nice comments about his time in office.
File Photo: Soldiers attend a military parade in central Pyongyang, April 15, 2017. (Xinhua/Cheng Dayu)

WASHINGTON, Dec. 14 (Xinhua) -- Are the U.S. top brass' starkly contradictory remarks on possible talks with Pyongyang merely an indication of no fundamental changes in U.S. policies or a clever double-pronged attempt to ease the tense situation on the Korean Peninsula?

Some experts seem to think it's the latter.

TILLERSON'S OLIVE BRANCH

A new note was struck when U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said earlier this month that the United States wishes to engage in unconditional talks with the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), whenever Pyongyang is ready.

"We're ready to have the first meeting without precondition," Tillerson said at a forum. "Let's just meet...we can talk about the weather if you want.... But can we at least sit down and see each other face to face? And then we can begin to lay out a map, a roadmap of what we might be willing to work towards."

However, he did not veer off entirely from the official line, saying it would be difficult to talk if in the middle of the dialogue Pyongyang decided to conduct another nuclear test.

"We've got to have a period of quiet or it's going to be very difficult to have productive discussions," he said.

His comments triggered a response from White House Press Secretary Sarah Sanders, who said U.S. President Donald Trump's views on the DPRK issue have not changed.

Pyongyang is "acting in an unsafe way not only toward Japan, China and South Korea, but the entire world," she said.

White House National Security Adviser H.R. McMaster said Wednesday that denuclearization is "the only viable objective" on the Korean Peninsula and talks with Pyongyang "won't be an end in themselves."

The United States will not relieve any pressure on Pyongyang or cave in to any demands for pay-offs, he said.

GOOD COP, BAD COP?

But some analysts see some alignment in the seemingly contradictory stands.

"At best, the divide between President Trump and Secretary Tillerson reflects a strategy of good cop, bad cop where the State Department and diplomats will continue to pursue peaceful means to resolve the conflict while President Trump's rhetoric steps up the pressure on the DPRK," Dan Mahaffee, senior vice president and director of policy at the Center for the Study of the Presidency and Congress, told Xinhua.

"At worst, it reflects a fundamental disconnect between the President and the U.S. chief diplomat. I imagine that the circumstances are somewhere in between, but closer to the best-case scenario," he said.

Many in the President's national security team understand how destructive a conflict with Pyongyang can be, he added.

Troy Stangarone, senior director at the Korea Economic Institute, told Xinhua that Tillerson was trying to find a way to engage the DPRK as part of an ongoing effort to find a way to resolve the situation peacefully.

He thought Tillerson was proposing to meet to begin a bilateral dialogue instead of negotiations. "In that sense, Tillerson's proposal is not inconsistent with the White House comments that negotiations need to be about denuclearization," he said.

Speaking of the influence Tillerson's announcement might have, he said the ultimate impact will depend more on Pyongyang's willingness to talk.

The fact that Trump was supportive of the recent trip to Pyongyang by Jeffrey Feltman, UN under-secretary-general for political affairs, indicated he is open to finding a way to resolve the DPRK issue through dialogue, Stangarone said.

MOUNTING CALLS FOR TALKS

Meanwhile, there are growing calls in the U.S. political and academic circles for direct talks with the DPRK, which many say is the only way to solve the nuclear deadlock.

William Perry, a former U.S. defense secretary, said Tillerson's remarks on unconditional talks with the DPRK were very encouraging.

"We must find a way to come to the table in order to de-escalate the volatile situation," he tweeted.

Michael J. Green, a National Security Council official in the George W. Bush administration, said some communication and consultation with Pyongyang was appropriate.
The secretary of state omitted his line from earlier in the week on US openness to talks without pre-conditions following a rebuke from the White House

Rex Tillerson speaks at UN Headquarters in New York, New York Friday. Photograph: Lohr-J/Sipa USA/Rex/Shutterstock

Rex Tillerson has said that the US was keeping channels of communication open with North Korea but said Pyongyang would have to earn its way back to the table with a sustained cessation of threatening behaviour.



In his remarks at a ministerial meeting of the UN security council, the US secretary of state appeared to restate an offer of a dialogue following a pause in nuclear and missile testing that he made on Tuesday, but cast it in tougher language following a rebuke from the White House. Tillerson omitted a line restating US openness to talks without pre-conditions that had been in a text of his speech circulated earlier by the state department.

As I said earlier this week, a sustained cessation of North Koreas threatening behavior must occur before talks can begin. North Korea must earn its way back to the table, Tillerson said. The pressure campaign must, and will, continue until denuclearization is achieved. We will, in the meantime, keep our channels of communication open.

Speaking later at the security council meeting, the North Korean envoy Ja Song-nam ignored the US secretary of states call for talks, claiming that the US was terrified by the incredible might of our Republic that has successfully achieved the great historic cause of completing the state nuclear force.



The UN secretary general Antonio Guterres said that a restoration of dialogue with Pyongyang was urgent.

We must do everything we can to reach that objective  and avoid a level of danger that would be unpredictable in its trajectory and catastrophic in its consequences, Guterres said.

On Tuesday, Tillerson told an audience of foreign policy experts: Were ready to talk any time North Korea would like to talk, and were ready to have the first meeting without precondition. He said that the initial dialogue could be about the weather or the shape of the table, but added: Weve got to have a period of quiet or its going to be very difficult to have productive discussions.

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Hours later, however, the White House contradicted him, telling reporters that North Koreas test of an intercontinental missile in November meant that clearly right now is not the time for a dialogue. That was ruled out until Pyongyang fundamentally improves its behaviour.

The mixed messages illuminated a rift between the White House and the state department on North Korea policy. The state department believes an early return to diplomatic contacts is essential to defuse tensions and avoid war by miscalculation, while the White House believes that economic pressure and military threats should be given more time to force Pyongyangs acceptanc that it will ultimately give up its nuclear weapons programme.

Asked about his administrations policy on Friday, Donald Trump made non-committal remarks.

Well, were going to see what happens with North Korea. We have a lot of support, he said. There are a lot of nations that agree with us  almost everybody. We cant let that happen. And were going to see what happens with North Korea. We hope it works out.

At the same day, the US special envoy for North Korea policy, Joseph Yun, echoed Tillersons remarks during to a visit to Thailand.

Its very hard to discern what their intent is without, as I said, having a real dialogue, Yun told reporters. We are open to dialogue. And we hope they will agree to have a dialogue,

In his remarks to the security council on Friday, Tillerson appeared to be trying to square the circle between two different policies, said Mira Rapp-Hooper, senior research scholar in the China Centre at Yale Law School.

He may be pressing diplomacy especially hard because he finds the other streams of thought in the administration so horrifying. But his tenure is expected to be extremely short.

Tillerson omitted a section in the draft version of the speech circulated to reporters before delivery that said that apart from a cessation in nuclear or missile tests there are no preconditions for talks, nor will we accept pre-conditions from North Korea or others.

In what has become a pattern, unnamed White House officials were quoted as making derogatory remarks about Tillerson on Friday.

I think our allies know at this point hes not really speaking for the administration, one official told the Washington Post. Both Tillerson and Trump had denied reports that the White House was planning to fire the secretary of state, but the denials have done little to quash rumours of his departure.
Five years have passed since the devastating school shooting in Newtown, Connecticut. (Photo: Mike Segar / Reuters)

On the morning of Nov. 14, staff members at Rancho Tehama Elementary School in Corning, California, heard the sound of a single gunshot in the vicinity of the campus.

After two more shots rang out, the school secretary issued a verbal command over the loudspeaker to implement lockdown procedure. The whole school was on lockdown within 47 seconds.

The gunman crashed his truck into the school gate and entered the grounds. After failing to gain entry into any buildings and firing shots from the quad, he left the premises. Only one student was injured. The whole incident lasted around six minutes.

They have no relationship with the school, but this is the kind of swift and effective crisis response that Michele Gay and Alissa Parker like to hear about.

Gay and Parker both lost children on Dec. 14, 2012, when a gunman entered Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown, Connecticut, and killed 20 students and six teachers. Gays daughter, Josephine, was 7 years old; Parkers daughter, Emilie, was 6.

In the aftermath of this heartbreaking tragedy, the women came together with a common goal: improve school safety and emergency preparedness so that other families dont have to suffer this kind of loss. In 2013, Gay and Parker founded the nonprofit Safe and Sound Schools to help them reach that goal.

We want to make our hindsight the foresight of others, Gay told HuffPost.

Alissa Parker and Michele Gay founded Safe and Sound Schools after their daughters were killed in the shooting at Sandy Hook Elementary School. (Photo: Courtesy of Safe and Sound Schools)

The organization follows a Straight-A Safety Improvement Model with three phases: assess, act and audit. The first phase involves assessing a schools safety and emergency preparedness procedures. The next step is to act on that assessment by developing a new plan or making changes that would solve existing problems. Once the new systems are in place, the third step is to audit the plan by testing and refining it repeatedly.

Weve talked with a lot of security and safety professionals, educators, students, administrators, psychologists, and parents, Gay said. We want to make sure that all of these stakeholders are on the same page and speaking the same language, that were planning and preparing and practicing together.

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FBI investigators process evidence at Rancho Tehama Elementary School on Nov. 14. (Photo: Sacramento Bee via Getty Images)

Seconds Matter

In the case of Rancho Tehama Elementary School, collaborative preparation was the key to saving lives.

Rick Fitzpatrick, the superintendent of the Corning Union Elementary School District, told HuffPost the school had been doing regular lockdown drills for years.

On the morning of the incident, most of the children were playing in the quad. The shots rang out about seven or eight minutes before the bell was due to ring. The school secretary perceived a threat and sprang into action to issue the lockdown, and adults on campus shepherded students into classrooms.

In this situation, seconds saved lives, Fitzpatrick said, noting that both the Sandy Hook shooting and the shooting at Columbine High School in 1999 fundamentally changed the way schools think about safety.

Columbine showed us we couldnt take anything for granted, he said. And there was a huge shift in our focus after Sandy Hook. Sandy Hook taught us that we had to look at this issue tactically. A lot of people did things the right way, and people died anyway. So we had to look closely at what we were doing on a school-to-school based on different threats, different circumstances, different points of entry.

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Rancho Tehama Elementary School in Corning, California on Nov. 14. I have no doubt whatsoever that the knowledge from the experience at Sandy Hook informed our response that day, said Rick Fitzpatrick, the superintendent of the Corning Union Elementary School District. (Photo: Sacramento Bee via Getty Images)

Fitzpatrick said he looked at school facilities differently after the Newtown massacre. His office worked with law enforcement to devise procedures based on different locations, times of day and other varying factors in compliance with Californias school safety planning standards. The procedures were implemented at the district level.

I have no doubt whatsoever that the knowledge from the experience at Sandy Hook informed our response that day, Fitzpatrick said.

Making Schools Safer

Safe and Sound Schools is just one of many organizations working to improve school safety in a post-Sandy Hook world.

The Secure Schools Alliance advocates for infrastructure improvements as a way to make schools safer. Robert Boyd, the groups executive director, said such changes are as important as safety drills.

The way we look at Sandy Hook, it wasnt the failure of the school to do preparedness drills but a failure of the facility to be ready, Boyd said. The shooter was able to shoot out a glass window and get in. The classrooms didnt lock from the inside, and even if you wanted to lock them, you needed a key.

The average age of the main building of a public school is about 44 years old, according to a 2014 study by the National Center for Education Statistics. Such schools are generally soft targets for people who want to do harm, Boyd said, so his goal is to turn the buildings into hard targets.

Connecticut State Police Lieutenant Paul Vance addresses a press conference in Newtown on Dec. 15, 2012. (Photo: EMMANUEL DUNAND via Getty Images)

Protective measures dont have to be grandiose or expensive, according to Boyd.

Shooters arent brave people, he said. Theyre looking for soft targets with a high probability of mass casualties ... even a locked door can be a deterrent.

Securing a schools perimeter is the first step, he said. He advocates for ballistic-rated glass in windows around the entryways, or shatterproof window film if special glass isnt feasible. Improving security procedures so administrators always know who is on campus can also help, as can limiting who has access to a school building.

School resource officers (SROs) can also play a major role in securing the facilities.

Ultimately, he said, school security decisions depend on the resources available and community culture: Everyone cant afford to put a officer in every school, and it might not always make sense.

But other school safety advocates caution against putting too much emphasis on infrastructure changes.

While physical security measures can play a role in an overall comprehensive school safety program, the first and best line of defense is a well-trained, highly-alert school staff and student body, said Kenneth Trump, president of National School Safety and Security Services.

Trump, who is often called upon for expert witness and litigation consulting on school security incidents, said he has found that most school safety lawsuits involve allegations of failures of people and procedures rather than failures of equipment and hardware.

Kindergarten students in Hawaii lie on the floor during a classroom lockdown drill in 2003. (Photo: Phil Mislinski via Getty Images)

The Shift Post-Sandy Hook

Following the Columbine shooting, school safety programs took a comprehensive approach focused on emergency preparedness, threat assessment, prevention, mental health support, reasonable security measures and personnel like SROs, Trump said.

But he noted that federal funding for school safety programs was repeatedly cut under the Bush and Obama administrations  and after the Sandy Hook shooting, he said, no substantive efforts were made to restore those post-Columbine prevention to preparedness programs that had been eliminated.

Instead, the response was politicized.

At the state and federal levels, and in the media, the conversations after almost every school shooting go to gun control-vs.-gun rights issues, extreme and questionable ideas of arming teachers, and other gun-focused conversations, Trump said. Armed teachers are a reality in some states and school districts.

At least 450 school safety-related bills were filed in the months following the Sandy Hook school shooting, according to an Education Week report from April 2013. Of those, 178 were related to school emergency planning.

But codifying standards isnt a foolproof approach. Nearly half of the school districts in Connecticut are violating some aspect of the states safety law that requires them to submit school security information, according to a new investigation from the Hartford Courant. Boyd said its likely that many schools dont have the funds or resources to comply with state legislation.

In April, SSA co-signed a letter to President Donald Trump calling for greater school safety infrastructure funding  the group asked that one-third come from the federal government, one-third come from states and one-third come from local districts. Boyd also said the funding should come from homeland security, not education, budgets.

In this file photo from 2003, students in Hawaii participate in a classroom lockdown drill. (Photo: Phil Mislinski via Getty Images)

Following the Newtown massacre, there has been an uptick in the number of schools conducting active shooter drills, as well as in the frequency of such procedures. But Kenneth Trump said not all schools perform these drills in productive ways. In fact, he said, some schools have emotionally driven, high-risk and high-liability training processes that might even harm participants.

He said hes also worried that a tunnel-vision focus on preparing for active shooters has caused administrators and crisis teams to neglect preparations for other incidents that are more likely to occur.

Do active shooters need to be one recognized point on the school safety threat continuum and its corresponding preparedness continuum? Absolutely, he said. But should it be the only point of focus? Absolutely not.

Often school administrators come up to me when I am presenting school safety workshops and they tell me that they have conducted multiple active shooter drills during their school year, he said. My response is, Thats great. When is the last time you did a non-custodial parent drill or your crisis team has discussed places in your school where you are at greater risk of a rape or other sexual assault occurring?

The Bulletproof Backpack Proposal

Amanda Curran, daughter of Bullet Blocker inventor Joe Curran, demonstrates how to use a child's bulletproof backpack in the event of a shooting. (Photo: Jessica Rinaldi / Reuters)

Parker and Gay said a lot of parents have reached out to Safe and Sound Schools to ask about bulletproof backpacks, an item some people have offered as a way to protect kids in the event of a school shooting.

Parker said the backpacks are expensive, not well-tested and likely not appropriate or manageable tools for children to use to protect themselves from danger.

If there is some type of attack, do the children have their backpacks on at that moment? she asked. Whats the likelihood that theyre going to be able to get to that shield and be able to use it as a shield?

Boyd said he wouldnt recommend bulletproof products for children, but noted that lightweight bulletproof panels can be built into walls and doors or placed over windows during crisis situations.

Michele Gay speaks about school security at a luncheon. (Photo: Boston Globe via Getty Images)

The Psychological Toll

Full-scale shooting simulations and other intense lockdown drill procedures have reportedly traumatized both children and teachers.

Mental health experts must be involved in the school safety and emergency preparedness process, said Ben Fernandez, the lead school psychologist for Loudoun County Public Schools in Virginia. Hes also the chair of the National Association of School Psychologists school safety and crisis response committee, which has produced a variety of school safety literature, prevention guidelines and recommended best practices.

Fernandez said its important to keep participants histories with trauma in mind, and that educators must be careful in how they present safety procedures to students.

We have to keep our schools safe, but adults perception of threat is so high, its going to come out, he said. Kids are going to feed off the adult reactions, so how they communicate and teach the safety is critical.

The balance [between mental health and school security] is tricky, he added. You want a safe and supportive learning environment, but you dont want a school to be prison-like, with barbed wire and armed guards roaming the hallway.

A kindergarten student during a lockdown drill in 2003. With increased school security comes concerns about the psychological toll on young people. (Photo: Phil Mislinski via Getty Images)

He recommends calmly speaking to students in an age-appropriate way.

With children, you need to give concrete examples of how schools are very safe places with lots of adults focused on keeping kids safe, he said. You can point out doors that lock and school resource officers.

As a parent, Fernandez has found this mindful approach has helped assuage kids paranoia.

To my 14-year-old, a lockdown drill is just a thing. Its just like a fire drill, he said.

The way Gay and Parker see it, school safety is an ongoing process.

Its ever-evolving, and you always have to be working on it, Parker said. Its just part of the living, breathing entity of schools that they have to always be developing, evaluating and improving their systems. Theres no finish line.

Related Coverage

The Forgotten Victim Of The Sandy Hook Shooting

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Reflections On Newtown, Five Years Later

This article originally appeared on HuffPost.
Doris Thompson, 74, at her home in Forest, Virginia, cares for her great-granddaughter, Sunnie, 12, who was kicked out of a Christian school at age 8. (Photo: Matt Eich for HuffPost)

LYNCHBURG, Va.  Sunnie Kahle used to think that if she promised to be good, she could go back to her old school.

Shed plead with her great-grandmother to let her enroll again at Timberlake Christian Schools, where she had gone since she was 3 years old. Even if teachers were mean to her, even if other kids said bad things about her, she wouldnt be mad. She just wanted her old life back.

Her great-grandmother and guardian, Doris Thompson, 74, didnt know how to tell Sunnie she wasnt allowed back at the school. Administrators didnt want her there. In a 2014 letter to Thompson that essentially expelled Sunnie, the school referenced several passages from the Bible as to why they wouldnt take her back. They suggested Sunnie wasnt acting Christlike by wearing her hair short and preferring pants to skirts.

Sunnie was 8 years old. She wasnt traditionally feminine enough for them.

Timberlake Christian Schools in Virginia is one of over at least 700 religious schools in America currently receiving public money while openly advertising and practicing anti-LGBTQ policies, HuffPost has found in a new investigation.

HuffPost has been examining private schools that receive taxpayer dollars through voucher or tax credit programs. We created a database of more than 7,000 schools in 25 states and the District of Columbia with private school choice programs that give public money to private religious schools.

In the first story of this investigation, which we published earlier in December, we looked at what was being taught. We discovered thousands of schools that used evangelical Christian curricula, largely considered inaccurate and unscientific. In our second article, we singled out a handful of schools that purported to be secular but maintained strong ties to the Church of Scientology. For this story, we researched the number of schools in our database that practice discrimination toward LGBTQ students and staff members.

We visited every website of each school in search of evidence of their attitudes and policies on gender-nonconforming and LGBTQ students. If a school did not advertise a specific policy, we followed up via email or a call. For Catholic schools, we looked for diocese-wide policies on these issues. Often, these schools had policies against heterosexual sex before marriage, as well.

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We found at least 14 percent of religious schools take an active stance against LGBTQ staff and students. Some of these schools have policies on their websites generally broadcasting their opposition to same-sex marriage or even stating their belief that homosexuality is a sin on par with bestiality. Others have harsher policies  specifically stating that students can face punishments, like expulsion, for displaying signs of a homosexual lifestyle or alternate gender identity. At least 5 percent of these schools also have explicit policies against hiring or retaining LGBTQ staff.

On the other hand, we also found many schools that have policies specifically protecting students from discrimination based on sexual orientation.

Many more of these schools belong to larger churches that preach anti-LGBTQ sentiment. The Seventh-day Adventist Church is opposed to homosexual practices and relationships, per the denominations website. The Roman Catholic Church says marriage can occur only between a man and woman. We did not assume that schools identifying with these groups were hostile places for LGBTQ students. In our count, we included only schools (or dioceses) that had a specific anti-LGBTQ policy. In that way, our numbers represent a bare minimum of schools where LGBTQ students may encounter hostility.

Religious schools are generally exempt from the types of regulations that would protect students and teachers from discrimination based on sexual orientation. Its only in recent years, though, that these schools have received an injection of taxpayer funds with the rise and expansion of state-level private school choice programs.

Since President Donald Trump and his secretary of education, Betsy DeVos, have expressed the desire to use federal dollars to increase private school choice, its worth closely examining which students are served and which are not.

Doris Thompson, 74, Sunnie's guardian, shows a tattoo she got four years ago that says, "Family is forever." (Photo: Matt Eich for HuffPost)

After Sunnie was kicked out of Timberlake, her great-grandma transferred her to public school. Thompson, who is emphatic when she talks about Sunnie, in the way only proud grandmas do, has a tattoo on her wrist that says, Family is forever.

Sitting in her living room, the walls lined with photos of Sunnie, here in this city just a couple of hours from Richmond, the Virginia capital, Thompson explained how she came to be Sunnies guardian. Its a complicated tale of mental illness and addiction, but since Sunnie was 2 months old, Thompson has been her protector.

In February of 2014, when Sunnie was in the second grade, the school principal sent a letter home to Thompson saying that, although Sunnie was a very bright girl, she recommended that Sunnie not re-enroll the next year if she wasnt able to dress and behave accordingly with her God-ordained identity as a female.

Thompson pulled her out of the school immediately.

They pretty much ruined a little girls life, said Thompson, who helps with her husband Carrolls truck repair business.

Sunnie didnt attend Timberlake using a publicly funded scholarship through Virginias tax credit program for low-income students. But the year she was kicked out, other students did. During the fiscal year of 2014, Timberlake received $104,121.57 in scholarships. That number has increased. For the fiscal year of 2017, the school received $237,500, per the Virginia Department of Education.

In Virginia, tax credits are given to individuals and corporations that donate to scholarship programs. These scholarship groups then help low-income students attend private schools. Voucher programs are more direct: Taxpayer funds help provide voucher scholarships for students who meet certain requirements to attend private schools.

A 2016 analysis of voucher program rules conducted by Indiana University professor Suzanne Eckes found that not a single one had protections preventing discrimination for LGBTQ students. Eckes did not include tax credit programs in her research.

So HuffPost conducted a similar analysis including programs that were left out by Eckes. We found the same trend. Only one states program, Marylands, protected students from discrimination based on sexual orientation. While in our research we found a handful of Maryland schools that expressed opposition to same-sex marriage and homosexuality, each stopped short of saying they would deny these students admission.

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See all the schools we could confirm have a discriminatory policy. Download Data

Doris Thompson, Sunnie's great-grandmother, is also her guardian. She's cared for Sunnie since she was a baby. (Photo: Matt Eich for HuffPost)

DeVos has been pressed before on if private schools receiving federal money under a possible voucher program would be required to prohibit anti-LGBTQ discrimination. In June, testifying before a Senate subcommittee, DeVos said that such a program would have to follow federal law.

Indeed, in an email to HuffPost, a spokesperson for DeVos emphasized the fact that there is no federal voucher program and that, if there were, it would have to comply with federal law.

The problem is federal law is murky.

The Obama administration interpreted Title IX  the federal law banning sex discrimination in schools  to include protections for LGBTQ students. The Trump administration seems to think these decisions should be made at the local level.

Theres no federal protections for LGBTQ students outside of Title IX, said Nathan Smith, director for public policy for the Gay, Lesbian and Straight Education Network. We still think it covers LGBTQ students, despite the fact that this administration doesnt think so.

Advocates of school choice emphasize that anti-LGBTQ bullying is a problem in all schools, not just private religious ones that participate in voucher programs. They preach the bigger cause of giving parents the ability to choose the most appropriate school for their child. Indeed, voucher programs are typically targeted to low-income families who normally wouldnt be able to afford the private school of their choice.

I abhor discrimination and I would hope that schools would not discriminate against LGBTQ students even if the issue is part of their statements of faith, wrote Robert Enlow, CEO and president of EdChoice, an education reform group, in an email. I also recognize, though, that we live in a pluralistic society that values choice, individual freedom and an abiding respect for all faiths. I trust parents to make the best choices for their kids based on their shared values and goals.

But Thompson hopes leaders at Timberlake know that their interpretation of faith is one without merit.

I feel sorry for them, Thompson said, referring to administrators at Timberlake, if they have to answer and stand before our God one day.

The 74-year-old describes Sunnie as the great love of her life. Even after raising two kids and helping with three grandkids, Sunnie is her ultimate baby. The child has always been fiercely loyal and unfailingly independent, and she has a heart as sweet as apple pie, Thompson said, beaming with pride when asked about Sunnies personality.

But now, at 12, Sunnie is also angry and sad.

Life was never going to be easy for Sunnie. Sunnies mom had her as a teen. Sunnys father has not been a consistent presence, Thompson said.

Doris Thompson's home is filled with pictures of Sunnie, whom she calls the great love of her life. (Photo: Matt Eich for HuffPost)

Sunnies story of being kicked out of Timberlake was largely covered in the media when it first happened in 2014. Headlines screamed outrage. Sunnie was another victim of homophobia, another viral story here today and gone tomorrow.

What wasnt covered is what happened next. Sunnie didnt want to leave Timberlake. From her point of view, it was a place where she was loved and accepted by her friends.

At her new public school, she was teased. The other students would call her it and gay. Sunnie made one friend  he used to come over on weekends, and they would play games, Thompson recalled. Then, suddenly, the boys father stopped letting him come over. The father said Sunnie needed to find out her gender before they could hang out again.

Things didnt get better. First, Sunnie faked being sick so often that truancy became a problem.

Sunnie didnt talk to HuffPost for this article for reasons that HuffPost is not reporting to protect the privacy of a minor.

But Thompson wants Sunnies story to be heard.

Being so young, she really doesnt know how she feels. She doesnt know what she wants to be. Or who she wants to be, Thompson said as her eyes welled with tears, reliving the trauma Sunnie experienced.

Sunnie still doesnt talk about feelings she may or may not be having. Shes on the verge of puberty. But Thompson worries about what will happen next.

At the time that Sunnie was kicked out of school, lawyers for Timberlake Christian Schools told the media: Parents and guardians send their children to the School because of our Christian beliefs and standards. We have a duty to create an environment that is supportive of these Christian values.

HuffPost reached out to the school and asked if they had anything further to add about Sunnies situation, years later. They said they did not.

The schools anti-LGBTQ policy remains in place.

Timberlake Christian Schools in Forest, Virginia, continues to have an anti-LGBTQ policy. (Photo: Matt Eich for HuffPost)

Punishable behaviors include, but is not necessarily limited to, living in, condoning or supporting sexual immorality; practicing homosexual lifestyle or alternative gender identity; promoting such practices; or otherwise having the inability to support the moral principles of the school, according to the schools website.

Sunnies story is unusual because of how young she is. She had adult thoughts and projections pushed on her before she was even close to having them herself.

But a similar version of this story plays out around the country regularly.

In 2012, the same year 15,000 Indiana students used vouchers, Warren came out to his family and friends as transgender, he told HuffPost. At the end of his junior year, he informed the principal at his Catholic school that he would be returning as a boy for his senior year.

The bishop from the diocese overseeing Cathedral High School thought this was unacceptable. But instead of kicking Warren out, or telling him not to come back, administrators ignored the way he chose to identify, Warren said.

Teachers were told that if they called Warren by his chosen name, they would face reprisal. Those with whom Warren was close, who wanted to respect his new identity, were afraid to buck the diocese, he said. Some found workarounds by calling him by his last name or initials.

Warren was deeply involved in the school marching band as well as the schools plays. During the marching band performances, they would announce the performers. Warren asked announcers to leave his name out, since he knew only his dead name would be announced. He asked not to be listed in the programs for the school plays.

I was pretty depressed a lot of the time. I had horrible social anxiety, said Warren, whos withholding his last name because his college peers are not aware of his transition.

Even after Warren got his name changed legally that school year, the school refused to accept it. They sent off his high school transcripts to colleges with the wrong name, compelling Warren to explain the confusion to admissions offices, thereby being forced to out himself.

A representative of the Archdiocese of Indianapolis said that it opens its doors to all who are committed to a quality Catholic education, regardless of race, ethnicity, sex, gender, socio-economics, religion, learning differences, etc. Our admissions policies and practices at each local site conform to this approach. The high school did not respond to requests for comment on the situation.

The diocese does, however, have a policy against employing staff members in same-sex unions, a representative told HuffPost during data collection.

For Warren and Sunnie, other kids at their private schools were not the problem. They were supportive.

It was the adults.

Thompson only hopes the adults at Timberlake learn to treat children with kindness and empathy.

God wants you to love everybody, she said. Especially his children. He loves his children.

Thompson is attending regular counseling sessions to educate herself on how to be the best parent she can be to her great-granddaughter.

Course, now Im 74 years old, so I dont know that Im going to be around here 10 years, when shell be 22 years old. I hope to God that he will let me stay here until she is grown. But I hope that she will make something of herself. Be somebody, and be proud of who she is.

Data and graphics by Alissa Scheller.

If you have experienced discrimination in schools, email rebecca.klein@huffpost.com.

This is the third story in a HuffPost investigation on the policies and curriculum of schools that participate in private school choice programs. The first story, looking at the curriculum used in evangelical Christian schools, is here. The second story, dealing with schools with strong ties to Scientology, is here.

This article originally appeared on HuffPost.
By Estelle Shirbon LONDON (Reuters) - Survivors of a blaze that killed 71 people six months ago in the Grenfell Tower social housing block in west London wept during a multi-faith memorial service at St Paul's Cathedral on Thursday attended by members of the royal family. Bereaved relatives held pictures of their loved ones as they commemorated Britain's deadliest fire since World War Two, a tragedy that has profoundly shocked the nation. Fire broke out in the middle of the night on June 14 and quickly gutted the 24-storey building, which was home to a multi-ethnic community living in a poor area within one of London's richest boroughs, Kensington and Chelsea. The disaster highlighted the area's extreme disparities in living conditions between rich and poor and fueled a debate over why safety concerns voiced by tower residents before the fire had been ignored. The service reflected the multi-cultural character of the Grenfell community, with Christian and Muslim prayers and music from Middle Eastern, Caribbean and Western traditions. It also addressed the anger of many survivors over what they perceive as the neglect of their community before and after the fire. A majority of the hundreds of people displaced by the fire are still staying in hotels because suitable permanent homes have not been provided yet. "Today we ask why warnings were not heeded, why a community was left feeling neglected, uncared for, not listened to," Graham Tomlin, Bishop of Kensington, told the congregation. "Today we hold out hope that the public inquiry will get to the truth of all that led up to the fire at Grenfell Tower ... and we trust that the truth will bring justice." Police are investigating the fire and say charges may be brought against individuals or organizations. A separate public inquiry is under way on the causes of the fire and the authorities' response. "REMEMBER ME" Prime Minister Theresa May, opposition Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn, London Mayor Sadiq Khan, heir-to-the-throne Prince Charles and his sons Prince William and Prince Harry were among those attending the service along with bereaved families and firefighters who took part in the rescue effort on the night. The devastation inside Grenfell Tower was such that it took police and forensic scientists several months to recover and identify all human remains. The final death toll was 53 adults and 18 children. The service began when a white banner bearing a large green heart emblazoned with the word "Grenfell" was carried through the congregation to the pulpit by a Catholic priest and Muslim cleric from the area around the charred tower. Later, a young Syrian musician played a mournful tune on the oud, an instrument commonly played in the Middle East and parts of Africa, where many Grenfell residents had ties. A choir of Muslim schoolgirls performed a song called "Inshallah", and survivor Nadia Jafari, who escaped from the tower but lost her elderly father Ali, read a poem called "Remember Me" by the 13th century Persian poet and scholar Rumi. The service also included a rendition of Leonard Cohen's "Hallelujah" performed by a Caribbean-style steel band, and a performance of "Somewhere" from the musical "West Side Story." Schoolchildren from the Grenfell area scattered green hearts, a symbol of solidarity with the victims and survivors, around the cathedral's altar. (Editing by Stephen Addison)
By Alexander Winning and Mfuneko Toyana JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) - South Africa's ruling African National Congress (ANC) expects to announce Jacob Zuma's successor as party leader on Sunday, a spokesman said, concluding a bruising leadership battle that threatens to tear it apart before a 2019 election. The race between Deputy President Cyril Ramaphosa and Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, a former cabinet minister and ex-wife of President Zuma, the two frontrunners to replace Zuma, is too close to call. The stakes are high because the ANC's electoral dominance means whoever wins the party's top job is likely to become the next president of South Africa after the next national election. Party spokesman Zizi Kodwa said on Friday that the ANC would aim to announce the new leader and five other top positions during its Dec. 16-20 conference. "On Sunday morning as we arrive we should be able to make an announcement of the top six and take nomination of the rest of the leadership. We need to take out this item from the conference agenda as quickly as possible," he told radio station 702. Political instability, including the question of who will replace Zuma, has been cited by credit rating agencies as a major factor behind their decision to cut South Africa to "junk". Trade has been cautious in the rand and bonds this week, with investors awaiting the outcome of the ANC leadership race. Some analysts say that the bitterness of the contest has increased the chances of the party splitting after the conference. Party officials insist members will accept the outcome and avoid a fallout. The ANC has governed Africa's most industrialised economy since the end of apartheid in 1994 but scandals around its leader have seen its support decline. Disillusioned ANC members have left to form new political groupings on several occasions - the most recent example being the African Democratic Change party founded by former ANC lawmaker Makhosi Khoza this year. As well as electing a new leader, the ANC will choose senior officials such as the secretary general and members of the key National Executive Committee (NEC). The party will also set policy at the meeting, which opens on Saturday in Johannesburg. In the last 18 months, the ANC's executive has been the scene of fierce internal disputes as Zuma's leadership has come under scrutiny, particularly after a cabinet reshuffle in March that saw respected finance minister Pravin Gordhan axed. In August, Zuma narrowly survived another attempt in parliament to force him from office after some members of his party voted with the opposition. Enoch Godongwana, a NEC member who chairs a party committee on economic policy, said there had been interactions between the main opposing party factions to prevent the party splintering. "If the ANC collapses, do you have anything in its place which can hold this country together on a national basis? I would argue that at this stage in time you simply do not have a replacement for the ANC," he told reporters on Thursday. EYES ON 2019 VOTE Ramaphosa is a former trade union leader who became one of South Africa's richest businessmen. He is seen as the most business-friendly candidate, compared with Dlamini-Zuma and the five other contenders. His promises to fight corruption and revitalise the economy have gone down well with foreign investors and ANC members who think Zuma's handling of the economy could cost the party dearly in the 2019 vote. Dlamini-Zuma is associated with a radical brand of wealth redistribution which is popular with poorer ANC voters angry at racial inequality. Ramaphosa edged Dlamini-Zuma by getting the majority of nominations to become leader of the party, but it is far from certain he will become the next party leader and therefore the likely next president. He is expected to be backed by ANC veterans, labour unions and civil society organisations. "If Dlamini-Zuma wins, a split is very likely, because the Ramaphosa camp views itself as the 'old ANC'. This is a last attempt by them to regain control of the party from the Zuma faction," said Darias Jonker, director for Africa at Eurasia Group. Dlamini-Zuma has been backed by President Zuma, as well as by the ANC's influential women's and youth leagues. Political analyst Ralph Mathekga said he thought Dlamini-Zuma would win the leadership, partly because of her strong support in KwaZulu-Natal province, which is sending the most delegates to the conference. (Editing by James Macharia and Andrew Roche)
SpaceX successfully launched and landed its flight-proven Falcon 9 rocket carrying a reused Dragon capsule Friday afternoon from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida. This marks the 17th successful mission for the commercial spaceflight company this year.

The payload was sent to the International Space Station (ISS) carrying 4,800 pounds of cargo in what was the 13th commercial resupply mission (CRS-13). The Dragon spacecraft was carrying supplies crucial to the operations of the ISS, food and beverages for the crew, and 34 new experiments that will be conducted in the orbital lab.

The Falcon 9 rocket lifted off on schedule at 10:36 a.m Eastern. It put the Dragon into orbit and successfully detached from the capsule at 10:39 a.m, and safely touched back down on Landing Zone 1, in Cape Canaveral Florida at 10:44 a.m.

The Dragon capsule is expected to arrive to the ISS on Sunday. The capsule doesnt go directly to the ISS, as it takes a series of burns to get closer and closer to the orbiting station. Once its close enough, the ISS will use a robotic arm snatch it up and allow it to dock.

This is a historical launch for both SpaceX and NASA as it is the first time both rocket and capsule are recycled from previous missions. The Falcon 9 booster was first used during CRS-11 mission this past June and the Dragon capsule was first used during the CRS-6 mission in April 2015.

The ability to reuse these capsules and rockets will save about $120 million, which is how much itd cost to build another Falcon 9 and Dragon spacecraft. This launch was a monumental step toward realizing SpaceX founder Elon Musks vision of fully reusable spacecrafts.

Fridays launch comes after the deployment of Koreasat-5A on October 30th. The next launch will take place in January and will use SpaceXs Falcon Heavy booster, most powerful operational rocket.

Photos via Getty Images / Bill Ingalls/NASA

Photos via Getty Images / Bill Ingalls/NASA

Written by Danny Paez

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Liam Allans trial was dramatically halted on Thursday (Facebook)

The trial of a student accused of rape has dramatically collapsed after it was revealed that police had ignored vital evidence.

Liam Allan, 22, was accused of six counts of rape and six sexual assaults and had been on bail for almost two years.

The criminology undergraduate had always claimed that the sex between himself and the alleged victim had been consensual  and shocking new evidence supported his claim and caused the trial to collapse.

40,000 messages taken from the womans phone showed that she had pestered Mr Allan for casual sex and told friends that she enjoyed sex with him.

This evidence only came to light when a new prosecution barrister demanded access to the records the day before the trial began.

Scotland Yard is carrying out an urgent assessment after this late disclosure of evidence undermined the case.

The trial was halted at Croydon Crown Court on Thursday, and the judge called for a review of disclosure of evidence by the Metropolitan Police, as well as an inquiry at the Crown Prosecution Service, The Times reported.

The trial was held at Croydon Crown Court (Google Street View)

The Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) said they offered no evidence in the case on Thursday, as it was decided there was no longer a realistic prospect of conviction.

Speaking outside court, Mr Allan told The Times: I cant explain the mental torture of the past two years. I feel betrayed by the system which I had believed would do the right thing  the system I want to work in.

Writing in the paper, prosecuting barrister and former Conservative MP Jerry Hayes said: I told the judge that this was the most appalling failure of disclosure that I have ever encountered.

The CPS are under terrible pressure, as are the police. Both work hard but are badly under-resourced.

Crown court trials only work because of the co-operation and goodwill of advocates and the bench  but time pressures are making this increasingly difficult.

Because of the swingeing cuts that the Treasury continuously imposes, the system is not just creaking, it is about to croak.

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A Scotland Yard spokesman said: We are aware of this case being dismissed from court and are carrying out an urgent assessment to establish the circumstances which led to this action being taken.

We are working closely with the Crown Prosecution Service and keeping in close contact with the victim whilst this process takes place.

A spokesman for the CPS said: A charge can only be brought if a prosecutor is satisfied that both stages of the Full Code test in the Code for Crown Prosecutors are met, that is, that there is sufficient evidence to provide a realistic prospect of conviction and that a prosecution is required in the public interest.

All prosecutions are kept under continuous review and prosecutors are required to take account of any change in circumstances as the case develops.

In November 2017, the police provided more material in the case of Liam Allan. Upon a review of that material, it was decided that there was no longer a realistic prospect of conviction.

Therefore we offered no evidence in the case against Liam Allan at a hearing on December 14 2017.

We will now be conducting a management review together with the Metropolitan Police to examine the way in which this case was handled.
File Photo: U.S. President Donald Trump and Russia's President Vladimir Putin talk during the family photo session at the APEC Summit in Danang, Vietnam Nov. 11, 2017. (Xinhua/REUTERS)

by Matthew Rusling

WASHINGTON, Dec. 14 (Xinhua) -- U.S.-Russia relations will likely remain tense in 2018, experts said, as myriad issues over which the two are at odds show no sign of being resolved next year.

"U.S.-Russia ties remain strained," Dan Mahaffee, senior vice president and director of policy at the Center for the Study of the Presidency and Congress, told Xinhua.

Washington's relationship with Moscow has been sour for some time, amid disagreements involving the war in Syria, the conflict in Ukraine, and the Kremlin's alleged meddling in the 2016 U.S. presidential elections.

"Congress, as well as many in the Trump administration, remain concerned about the Russian threat to the United States and key allies, and are unconvinced that a rapprochement with Russia could somehow solve issues with Ukraine, Syria, Iran, and North Korea (DPRK)," Mahaffee said.

The sentiment was underscored earlier this week in a speech by H.R. McMaster, U.S. President Donald Trump's national security adviser, in which he called Russia a "revisionist" power that poses a number of threats to the United States.

"Geopolitics are back and are back with a vengeance after this holiday from history we took in the so-called post-Cold War period," McMaster said Tuesday just a week before the White House is slated to unveil its national security strategy.

Commenting on the heightened rhetoric, Michael O'Hanlon, a senior fellow on foreign policy at the Brookings Institution, said "what you are seeing is a strong desire to push back against Russian ... assertiveness, and you'll probably see more of this in the national security strategy next week."

"There is a sense among some of the top team ... that Russia ... has been taking advantage of us," O'Hanlon added.

Russia is billed a revisionist power because it is seen as a competitor to U.S. interests and seeks to establish spheres of influence in Eastern Europe, despite the relationships the United States has with allies in the region, said Mahaffee.

Experts said Congress believes the United States cannot work with Russia, despite Trump's hopes several months ago that the two could partner on a number of issues.

U.S. policy on Russia is heading only in one direction, and that is an increasing toughening of the U.S. position, the experts said.

Furthermore, quite a few U.S. agencies have been saying that Moscow had aimed to influence the elections in order to boost Trump's chances of capturing the White House.

Trump has dismissed the accusations of collusion with Moscow as a witch hunt by those who were disappointed that Hillary Clinton lost the elections. Russia also denied the allegations.

A Senate committee as well as Department of Justice Special Counsel Robert Mueller are undertaking investigations, which are expected to last into next year.

The Trump administration has cooperated with the investigations, but dismissed them as unimportant.

Trump "may have some good instincts that we should be looking for ways to get along with Russia where we can, but the rest of the team I think is largely preoccupied with what Russia did to our democracy last year," O'Hanlon said, speaking of the Kremlin's alleged meddling in the elections.
Donald Trump sits with FBI Director Christopher Wray during the Bureau's National Academy graduation ceremony on Friday: AP

President Donald Trump hailed graduates of the FBI National Academy  just an hour after criticising the principal federal law enforcement agency.

In a speech during the graduate ceremony, Mr Trump lavished praise on local law enforcement and FBI agents  even though he has done nothing over the past year to hide his distaste for a federal investigation into his campaigns alleged ties to Russia.

With me as your President, Americas police will have a true friend and loyal champion in the White House  more loyal than anyone else can be, Mr Trump said.

The President has often referred to the Russia probe being led by Special Counsel Robert Mueller as fake news. Mr Mueller was appointed as head of the investigation in May after controversy erupted following Mr Trumps firing of his first FBI Director James Comey, who was originally leading the probe.

Since dismissing Mr Comey, the President has publicly derided the FBIs reputation, as Mr Mueller seeks to determine whether campaign advisers for Mr Trump colluded with the Russian government. Multiple congressional committees are also looking into the matter.

Mr Trump has insisted that there was no collusion.

There is absolutely no collusion. That has been proven, the President told reporters on Friday before heading to Quantico, Virginia, where the FBI National Academy is located.

He also said its a shame whats happened with the FBI.

But were going to rebuild the FBI, he added. It will be bigger and better than ever.

Mr Mueller, who served as FBI director during the George W Bush and Barack Obama administrations, has so far secured multiple indictments and guilty pleas as part of his investigation.

Earlier this month, the probe reached Mr Trumps inner circle, with ex-National Security Adviser Michael Flynns admission that he lied to the FBI about his contacts with a senior-level Russian official. Mr Flynns guilty plea indicates he is cooperating with Mr Muellers inquiry and could provide damaging information.

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In Quantico, current FBI Director Christopher Wray welcomed Mr Trump. While testifying before a congressional committee hearing in December, Mr Wray had hit back at a claim by the President that the FBIs reputation was in tatters after the way it handled an investigation into Hillary Clintons use of a private email server while she was Secretary of State.

My experience is that our reputation is quite good, Mr Wray told the committee. There is no finer institution than the FBI and no finer people who work there.

During his turn to speak, Mr Trump congratulated the FBI Academys graduates and made no mention of how he thought the FBI was in tatters.

Instead, he reiterated his tough-on-crime stance and appeared to ramp up his anti-immigrant rhetoric.

We believe criminals who kill police officers should get the death penalty, Mr Trump said.

He also mocked the visa lottery system, describing the system as if it was a lottery draw on television.

They have a lottery. You pick people. Do you think the country is giving us their best people? No, Mr Trump told the crowd, which laughed in response. What kind of a system is that? They come in by lottery. They give us their worst people, they put them in a bin, but in his hand, when hes picking them, is really the worst of the worst. Congratulations, youre going to the United States.

The programme that Mr Trump was referring to, the Diversity Immigrant Visa Program, awards up to 50,000 visas per year to people from parts of the world that have relatively few immigrants in the US.

The Trump administration has targeted the system, particularly after the Department of Homeland Security confirmed that a suspect in one of the New York terror attacks this year was admitted to the US in 2010 with a diversity immigrant visa.
President Donald Trump, not known for having a healthful diet, just made life easier for McDonald's. (Photo: Stephen Lovekin via Getty Images)

President Donald Trumps picks for the National Labor Relations Board overturned a major precedent from the Obama years Thursday, delivering a blow to labor unions and a big win to McDonalds and other large corporations.

In a 3-2 ruling, the Republican majority tightened the standards for determining when a company qualifies as a joint employer for the purposes of labor law. As a result, it will be harder for unions and workers to file complaints against fast-food chains or other big companies that rely on franchisees and contractors to oversee work.

The two Democratic members dissented.

Earlier this year, McDonalds was put on trial as a potential joint employer so that it might be held responsible for violating the rights of workers employed by its franchisees. That case has not been ruled on yet, and the change in precedent Thursday could knock a hole in the workers argument.

While business groups cheered the policy change, labor groups and Democrats condemned it as a setback for worker rights.

This shocking and brazen decision to overturn pro-worker precedent is further proof the Trump Administration will stop at nothing to line the pockets of corporations  no matter what price workers and their families are forced to pay, Sen. Patty Murray (D-Wash.), the ranking Democrat on the Senates labor committee, said in a statement after the ruling.

So much for @realDonaldTrump looking out for the working men and women of this country. Just another example of putting corporate interests/wealthy donors before working families. https://t.co/SKZxE80bD1  Rep. Mark Pocan (@repmarkpocan) December 14, 2017

The NLRB is an independent agency that referees disputes between employers and unions, though the policies it sets affect all private-sector workers, whether theyre in unions or not. Trump recently filled two vacancies on the board with Republican picks, flipping the board from liberal to conservative for the first time in eight years.

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The board under President Barack Obama issued a number of decisions that enraged employer groups, the joint employer ruling chief among them. The then-liberal majority said that companies shouldnt be able to dodge their responsibilities to workers by using subcontractors or franchisees. If a company at the top of the contracting chain exerts control over the working conditions at the bottom, they reasoned, then it should qualify as an employer.

The ruling Thursday reverts to an older standard for joint employment that makes it harder to hold the company at the top accountable.

The National Restaurant Association, a leading industry lobby, said Thursday that it applauds the new ruling. Todays decision restores years of established law and brings back clarity for restaurants and small businesses across the country.

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It has not been a pretty week for President Trumps judicial nominees. On Wednesday, two were removed from consideration before the Senate due to past scandalous remarks. (One of them, Jeff Mateer of Texas, once said that transgender children were part of Satans plans; another, Alabamas Brett Talley, was discovered to have blogged in support of the Ku Klux Klan.)

And late Thursday night, Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse, a Democrat from Rhode Island, posted a video to Twitter thats now going viral. Its footage of the Senate Judiciary Committees hearing earlier this week, in which one lawmaker  a Republican, no less  grills a nominee over basic points of legal doctrine, only for the nominee to confess blusteringly that he doesnt know the answers.

MUST WATCH: Republican @SenJohnKennedy asks one of @realDonaldTrumps US District Judge nominees basic questions of law & he cant answer a single one. Hoo-boy. pic.twitter.com/fphQx2o1rc  Sheldon Whitehouse (@SenWhitehouse) December 15, 2017

You can just raise your hand on this one, to save a little time, Sen. John Kennedy, a Louisiana Republican, says in the video. Have any of you not tried a case to verdict in a courtroom?

One of the five nominees before the committee, the lawyer Matthew S. Petersen, raised his hand.

Have you ever tried a jury trial? Kennedy asked.

No.

Kennedy then asked him if hed ever tried civil, criminal, or bench trials, or trials in either state or federal court; Petersen confirmed that he had not. Kennedy then moved on to ask him for definitions of certain legal tenets, with no more success.

Do you know what a motion in limine is? Kennedy asked.

Petersens answer was meandering and somewhat evasive. I appreciate this line of questioning . . . but I believe that the path I have taken to be in a decision-making role on, I guess, somewhere between 1,500 to 2,000 enforcement matters, overseeing I dont know how many cases in federal court

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Yessir, Ive read your resume, Kennedy responded. Just for the record, do you know what a motion in limine is?

I would probably not be able to give you a good definition right here at the table, Petersen answered.

The video posted by Whitehouse (Hoo-boy, the senator commented in his tweet) has proven to be catnip for Democrats, who have lambasted Trumps judicial nominees and tried to keep them off the bench. It has been an uphill battle. As the Huffington Post noted Thursday, Trump has so far successfully appointed 12 judges to the nations circuit courts  more than any other President in his first year in office since the courts were established 126 years ago. These judges are largely conservative, as is Supreme Court Justice Neil Gorsuch, whose appointment to the Supreme Court in April is considered one of Trumps biggest accomplishments to date.

The votes in the Senate to confirm these judges have fallen along party lines  Democrats have coalesced to largely vote no every time  but as Whitehouses video shows, not every Republican can be swayed. Kennedy is a freshman senator from Louisiana who is regarded among the congressional press corps as a reliable source for a colorful quote (he described the Las Vegas shooter as a perverted idiot and said hed have to be drunk to vote for tax hikes), and while his voting record is conservative, his questioning earlier this week is one more piece of evidence that GOP lawmakers on Capitol Hill arent going to line up behind Trump on every issue.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 05:49:11|Editor: Mu Xuequan

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DAMASCUS, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- The Syrian Foreign Ministry on Friday slammed claims that the Syrian government delegation was responsible for the failure of the latest round of intra-Syrian talks in Geneva, state news agency SANA reported.

In a statement, the ministry deplored what it called the "allegations" of the UN special envoy to Syria, Staffan de Mistura, and France, which blamed the administration of President Bashar al-Assad for the failure of the eighth round of the intra-Syrian talks in Geneva.

On Thursday, Mistura said the two weeks of talks failed to yield the intended results despite great efforts, which he described as a "missed golden opportunity."

Mistura accused the Syrian government delegation of setting preconditions that he had warned against, saying the government delegation refused to discuss anything other than "terrorism."

French ambassador to the U.S. Gerard Araud also accused Syria of doing nothing to reach a peace agreement.

"The Assad regime never entered into any negotiation since the beginning of the civil war. They don't look for a political compromise but for the eradication of their enemies," Araud said on Twitter.

Alexandre Giorgini, France's deputy foreign ministry spokesman, said the attitude of the Syrian government is deplorable.

"We deplore the attitude of the Syrian regime, which has refused to engage in the discussion. The Syrian regime is responsible for the lack of progress in the negotiations," he said.

Such stances pushed the Syrian Foreign Ministry to condemn the "allegations," saying such remarks are parts of the "campaign of lies and misinformation."

The ministry said the Syrian government has positively made all true efforts to end the crisis, adding that the government delegation positively engaged in the sessions of the recent round of talks in Geneva.

The government team was hoping to reach positive results in this round of talks, blaming the failure of the recent round of talks on the opposition's pre-conditions.

"Everyone should realize that the Geneva process is an intra-Syrian dialogue under a Syrian leadership and the UN special envoy must realize that and work on removing the obstacles and to be objective and impartial in order to reach results that could end the crisis," the ministry said.

The eighth round of the intra-Syrian talks in Geneva ended on Thursday with both negotiating parties holding firm to their own visions.

Ahead of the talks, the Saudi-backed Riyadh Platform opposition group renewed demands for President Bashar al-Assad's departure as a prelude to any political settlement, which gave the government delegation a reason to accuse the opposition of placing pre-conditions for the talks, something that had previously been rejected.

The government, as in previous rounds, wanted to prioritize the counter-terrorism as the top issue to be discussed during the talks.

The opposition also wanted to discuss a transitional period.

Such differences ruled out the positive results at the end of the talks, which disappointed Mistura who was hoping to have both sides talk face-to-face in the eighth round of Geneva.
Robert Mueller has asked for a trove of emails related to Cambridge Analyticas Trump campaign operations: Getty

The investigation into links between Trump campaign officials and Russia has requested documents from a data firm which worked on both the 2016 presidential election and Brexit, said US media.

Robert Mueller, who is leading the federal probe, asked Cambridge Analytica to hand over the emails of any employee who worked to support Donald Trumps 2016 election win, the Wall Street Journal reports.

The special counsels request, which the firm reportedly voluntarily complied with in the autumn, suggests the investigation is now probing the Trump campaigns data operations.

And it could also have repercussions in Britain, and particularly for Leave.EU, a campaign group during the EU referendum, which is under investigation by the Electoral Commission over alleged impermissible services from the data firm.

Robert Mercer, founder of Cambridge Analytica and co-owner of right-wing news organisation Breitbart, allegedly directed the data firm to provide expert advice to Leave.EU, which received prominent support from Nigel Farage.

Leave.EUs communications director, Andy Wigmore, told The Observer Mr Mercer had offered his companys services for free. They were happy to help because Nigel is a good friend of the Mercers, Mr Wigmore said.

In March, Mr Farage thanked Breitbart and Steve Bannon, Mr Trumps former chief strategist and a director at Cambridge Analytica, for hugely helping the vote for Brexit.

The firm reportedly harvested data from UK voters Facebook profiles to help decide how to target them with tailored Brexit campaign messages. Similar methods were employed to help the Trump campaign.

However, Leave.EU failed to inform the electoral commission about the firms work. All services worth more than 7,500 must be declared.

In April, the Electoral Commission said in a statement: The Electoral Commission has begun an investigation into Leave.EUs EU Referendum spending return. This followed an assessment which concluded that there were reasonable grounds to suspect that potential offences under the law may have occurred.

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The investigation is focused on whether one or more donations  including of services  accepted by Leave.EU was impermissible; and whether Leave.EUs spending return was complete.

Alexander Nix, chief executive of Cambridge Analytica, said in a speech in November he had asked the office that arranges his engagements to contact Julian Assange, founder of whistle-blowing organisation WikiLeaks, in early June 2016.

After reading a newspaper report about WikiLeaks plans to release emails from Hillary Clintons presidential campaign, Mr Nix asked Mr Assange if he might share that information with us. US intelligence agencies later concluded the emails had been stolen by Russian intelligence and handed to the website.

Mr Nixs request came at the same time Cambridge Analytica started working for the Trump campaign, the Wall Street Journal reported. Mr Assange said he denied the request.

Adam Schiff, the senior Democrat on the House Intelligence Committee, has said the connection between the data firm and WikiLeaks is of deep interest to the committee, which is also investigating Russian interference into the 2016 presidential election.

Cambridge Analytica has been contacted by The Independent for comment.
President Donald Trump said Friday that Republican Alabama Senate candidate Roy Moore should concede this weeks election to Democrat Doug Jones.

Jones was declared the victor in Tuesdays special election, but Moore has yet to concede.

He tried, Trump, who had endorsed Moore, told reporters outside the White House. I want to support, always  I want to support the person running. We need the seat. Wed like to have the seat.

Pres. Trump says GOP candidate Roy Moore should concede the Alabama special election. https://t.co/snR9lv6JHQ pic.twitter.com/78wgTppdE5  ABC News (@ABC) December 15, 2017

Jones surprising win marked the first time voters in Alabama elected a Democrat to the Senate in 25 years. It had been assumed the seat vacated by former Sen. Jeff Sessions (R), whom Trump named attorney general, would remain under Republican control. Now, the GOPs Senate majority rests on just one seat.

Moores campaign took what proved an unrecoverable hit after a bombshell Washington Post report published in early November accused the former judge of sexually abusing a 14-year-old girl when he was in his 30s. Subsequent reports alleged that Moore had demonstrated a pattern of pursuing teenage girls.

As news outlets began declaring Jones the winner Tuesday night, Moore told supporters that he would seek a recount and wait on God and let this process play out.

When the vote is this close, its not over, he said.

The election results showed Jones with 49.92 percent of the vote, and Moore with 48.38 percent, according to Alabama Secretary of State John Merrill. State law calls for an automatic recount if the margin is 0.5 percentage points or less.

In a tweet Wednesday morning, former Arkansas Gov. Mike Huckabee called on the embattled Republican candidate to exit with class.

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Roy Moore wont concede; says will wait on God to speak. God wasnt registered to vote in AL but the ppl who voted did speak and it wasnt close enough for recount. In elections everyone does NOT get a trophy. I know first hand but its best to exit with class.  Gov. Mike Huckabee (@GovMikeHuckabee) December 13, 2017

But Moore, in a fire-and-brimstone video posted online Wednesday that rambled from abortion to school prayer, thanked supporters and continued his refusal to admit defeat.

I want to thank all of you who have stood with me in this very important battle for the future of our country, Moore, 70, said in the video. We are indeed in a struggle to preserve our republic, our civilization and our religion and to set free a suffering humanity. And the battle rages on.

He continued: In this race, we have not received the final count to include military and provisional ballots. This has been a very close race and we are awaiting certification by the secretary of state.

The Alabama secretary of state told CNN that even if Moore demanded a recount, its highly unlikely the results of the election would change.

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A formal motion noted with sadness the Presidents bigoted attitude towards women and ethnic minorities: Reuters

A London council has called on the Government to revoke its state visit invitation to the bigoted US President after he shared messages from a far-right group.

A motion passed by the Royal Borough of Greenwich vowed that Donald Trump would not be welcome in the area if the engagement goes ahead.

Councillors said they were alarmed by Donald Trumps decision to retweet Islamophobic posts by Jayda Fransen, the deputy leader of Britain First.

Council further notes with sadness the Presidents bigoted attitude towards women and ethnic minorities which has resulted in examples of division and hatred within the US, it continued.

As such, Council calls upon the Government to abandon plans to invite Donald Trump on a state visit to the UK.

Councillors said the huge security costs of the trip should be paid instead to charities that promote peace and understanding, such as the Jo Cox Foundation.

The Labour MP was murdered days before the Brexit referendum last year by a far-right extremist who shouted Britain first during his brutal assault.

Her husband, Brendan Cox, was among those condemning Mr Trumps retweets with the warning: Spreading hatred has consequences.

The Twitter storm sparked calls for reprisals from MPs of all parties who took part in an urgent Commons debate, where many called for the state visit to be stopped.

Theresa Mays spokesperson said it was wrong for the President to share Ms Fransens tweets, sparking a diplomatic spat that saw Mr Trump return to Twitter telling her to concentrate on sorting out radical Islamic terrorism.

But the state visit invitation still stands, as does a separate invite from the US ambassador on a working visit to the UK for the opening of the new London embassy in early 2018.

Downing Street told The Independent it could not confirm when the state visit would take place, adding: The invitation has been extended and accepted, and further details will be announced in due course.

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Mass protests and disruption are expected to greet the visit, with the Speaker of the House of Commons vetoing a presidential address following in the footsteps of Barack Obama.

Greenwich council said the President would not be welcome in the historic borough, which has been the setting for several recent Hollywood films, adding: This boroughs commitment to maintaining a strong and vibrant community is incompatible with the ideology and policies espoused by President Trump.

It also cited his Twitter attack on London mayor Sadiq Khan within hours of the London Bridge terror attack in June among reasons for the refusal.

Chris Kirby, the councillor who presented the motion at a full council meeting on Wednesday, said debate among 270,000 Greenwich residents and across the UK must not be poisoned by Mr Trumps rhetoric.

President Trump has regularly expressed abhorrent and aggressive views and in doing so has enabled the spread of division and hatred, he said.

We have stood up and made our position clear: there is no place for aggressive, bigoted and hateful rhetoric in the Royal Borough of Greenwich.

Several councillors in the meeting spoke of memories of racist murders and marches by the far-right British National Party in the early 1990s.

Denise Hyland, leader of the council, said Greenwich works with all communities to celebrate difference and be a welcoming place.

But in the case of President Trump we are willing to make an exception, she added. Diversity enriches our lives on a daily basiswe have no time for people who want to build walls, when we have done so much to break them down.
GENEVA (Reuters) - The United Nations human rights office is "appalled" at the hanging of 38 prisoners in Iraq, a U.N. spokeswoman said on Friday, a day after the executions at a prison in the southern Iraqi city of Nassiriya. "We are deeply shocked and appalled at the mass execution," the spokeswoman, Liz Throssell, told a regular U.N. briefing in Geneva, adding that the human rights office had "huge concerns" about Iraq's use of the death penalty and - not for the first time - urged the government to halt all executions. "Given the flaws of the Iraqi justice system, it also appears extremely doubtful that strict due process and fair trial guarantees were followed in these 38 cases. This raises the prospect of irreversible miscarriages of justice and violations of the right to life." The 38 male prisoners were convicted by Iraq's judiciary for terrorism-related crimes, she said. She did not have information on their ages or nationalities. In September, Iraq hanged 42 prisoners in a single day, and the U.N. has learned of 106 executions this year, Throssell said. Last year the Ministry of Justice announced 88 executions, but the U.N. believes the number may have been as high as 116. The world body had repeatedly asked the Ministry of Justice for data about prisoners, sentencing and executions but no such information had been provided since 2015, she said. Previously the United Nations had spoken of about 1,200 people being on death row, but it was now impossible to confirm that information, she said. The Justice Ministry said in a statement on Thursday that all those convicted were members of Islamic State. Officials have said all the appeal options available to the condemned had been exhausted, according to the statement. (Reporting by Tom Miles, Editing by William Maclean)
Geneva (AFP) - The failure of Syria peace talks this week has cast doubt over UN efforts to mediate a solution to the country's devastating war, while regime backer Russia has emerged as a key dealmaker, analysts say.

The latest round of Geneva-based talks aimed at ending the nearly seven-year conflict, which has killed more than 340,000 people, ended Thursday in failure.

UN mediator Staffan de Mistura acknowledged that "real negotiations" never took place during the eighth round of talks.

"I am disappointed," he said, blaming the Syrian government for refusing to enter into dialogue and calling the round "a golden opportunity missed".

Seven previous rounds of talks mediated by de Mistura have also gone nowhere -- and under his watch the rival sides have never met for face-to-face negotiations.

The discussions have repeatedly stumbled over the fate of President Bashar al-Assad, and Damascus is refusing to meet the opposition directly until it drops demands that he leave office.

For their part, the opposition and western diplomats are concerned that parallel Moscow-backed talks are an effort to circumvent the UN talks and impose a solution favourable to Assad after major battlefield gains by Russian-backed regime forces.

- 'On life support' -

"The balance of power undeniably favours the Russians," Karim Bitar of the Paris-based Institute of International and Strategic Affairs told AFP, adding that the Geneva talks appeared to be "on life support".

Bolstered by Russia's intervention in 2015, Damascus has regained the upper hand militarily, retaking large swathes of rebel-held territory.

Russian-backed Syrian forces have also dealt severe blows to the Islamic State group, whose self-proclaimed "caliphate" in Iraq and Syria has largely collapsed.

As regime forces advanced on the ground, Moscow, along with fellow Syrian ally Iran as well as rebel-backers Turkey, have organised talks on halting the fighting, which are set to resume next week in Astana, Kazakhstan.

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Those talks have resulted in "de-escalation zones" and ceasefire deals that critics say have been imposed in a manner that largely serves to consolidate regime gains.

Diplomats warned that a meeting organised by Moscow for early next year in the Russian Black Sea resort of Sochi might further ease the pressure on Assad as well as undermining the Geneva talks.

A European diplomat, who asked not to be identified, said the Sochi meeting could be "a stitch-up and a tendentious attempt to invite the wrong people to discuss the wrong issues (and) create the wrong kind of consensus."

Bitar said the idea was "to legitimise, to consecrate diplomatically, if not to consecrate legally, this balance of power."

- 'Treading water' -

The government and opposition delegations both insisted Thursday that they were committed to the Geneva talks, with de Mistura voicing hope he could convene a ninth round in January.

Nasr al-Hariri, the chief negotiator for the opposition, said the Swiss city remained "the only place to reach a political solution" but warned that with international institutions "held hostage" by the regime and its backers, yet another round would probably be fruitless.

The Syrian government's top negotiator, Bashar al-Jaafari, said that "we don't want the Geneva track to fail", though he denounced the opposition and its backers for sabotaging talks with demands for Assad to step down.

But the European diplomat said the failure of the latest round of talks had raised "profound questions" about the government's commitment to the process.

"I think we are treading water at the moment," he said.

"To some extent we can only tread water so long as the regime feels impunity and no pressure to negotiate."

On Wednesday de Mistura urged Russian President Vladimir Putin to push Damascus to accept new UN-monitored elections.

But his comments sparked a fierce backlash from the Syrian government delegation, which accused him of "undermining" his position as mediator and threatening "the entire Geneva process".

But for Nikolay Kozhanov, a professor at the European University in St Petersburg, Geneva is "not playing a key role at the moment".

"It's more important to reinforce de-escalation zones and local ceasefires and work with the groups that actually affect the situation on the ground, and with the forces that can influence them," he said.

But Kozhanov also questioned how much sway Russia had over the situation.

"Moscow's influence on Assad is limited," he said. "Assad shouldn't be seen as Russia's puppet."
The Hague (AFP) - Anglo-Dutch food and consumer giant Unilever said Friday it had reached a 6.8-billion-euro ($8-billion) deal with US private equity giant KKR to sell its margarines business.

Unilever "has received a binding offer from KKR to purchase its global spreads business for 6.825 billion euros on a cash-free, debt-free basis," the company said in a statement.

After spurning a takeover by US rival Kraft Heinz earlier this year, Unilever announced in April it would spin-off its margarines, which include such brands as Flora, Blue Band and Rama, as part of a restructuring plan.

Unilever chief executive Pol Polman said Friday's announcement "marks a further step in reshaping and sharpening our portfolio for long term growth."

"The consideration recognises the market leading brands and the improved momentum," he added.

The deal is expected to be completed by mid-2018, subject to regulatory approvals.

Unilever owns more than 400 household brands including Dove, Knorr soups, Lipton, Magnum and Marmite.

"There is a positive momentum in the performance of the spreads business and we are excited about continuing this journey with KKR," said Nicolas Liabeuf, the chief executive officer of spreads.

Since the spurned takeover bid, Rotterdam-based Unilever, which employs some 169,000 people around the world has sought to prove to shareholders that it is better off on its own and vowed to boost profitability.
Washington (AFP) - Paul Ryan may be in his final term as speaker of the US House of Representatives and could leave Congress by year end, Politico reported Thursday, in a report that could set off a scramble for a successor.

The news outlet cited several people who know Ryan, including fellow lawmakers, congressional aides, conservative intellectuals and party lobbyists, saying they did not expect him to remain in Congress beyond 2018.

Asked directly after a Thursday press conference whether he would be stepping down soon, Ryan said, "I'm not... no."

A spokeswoman for Ryan's office, AshLee Strong, called the report "pure speculation."

"As the speaker himself said today, he's not going anywhere any time soon," she added.

But the report appeared to heighten the conjecture about the Wisconsin lawmaker's future.

Ryan, 47, made no secret about his hesitation in taking the top congressional job in 2015, after his predecessor John Boehner abruptly announced he was retiring when he faced a revolt from right-wing conservatives.

He also spoke out critically against Donald Trump during the presidential race.

But Ryan has developed a better-than-expected relationship with Trump, and has worked with him on several landmark issues including health care and the current big legislative push, tax reform.

The White House made it clear Trump wants Ryan to stay.

"The president did speak to the speaker not too long ago, and made sure that the speaker knew very clearly, in no uncertain terms, that if the news was true he was very unhappy about it," White House spokeswoman Sarah Sanders said.

It is not known whether Ryan would run for his congressional seat in next November's mid-term elections. But should he announce his departure well ahead of time, it would dramatically diminish his deal-making leverage and his ability to raise money for the party.

"Ryan's preference has become clear: He would like to serve through Election Day 2018 and retire ahead of the next Congress," Politico reported.

Some Republicans in Congress were already anticipating a leadership battle.

"Brace yourselves for the mother of all barn cleanings," tweeted House conservative Thomas Massie, who has been a thorn in the Republican leadership's side.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 05:54:12|Editor: Mu Xuequan

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LISBON, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- The Fitch Ratings agency upgraded Portuguese debt to investment grade status on Friday.

Fitch raised its evaluation of Portugal to BBB with a positive outlook from BB+ with a positive outlook. This means it no longer considers Portuguese bonds to be junk.

Two of the big three ratings agencies now rank Portugal as investment grade, which widens Portugal's pool of potential investors considerably.

Some institutional investors can only buy sovereign debt that's rated investment grade by two agencies. With Portugal back in that bracket, borrowing costs will come down.

Fitch was the first agency to downgrade Portugal to junk status back in July 2011. The decision was made shortly after Portugal requested a 78 billion euro bailout package from the EU, European Central Bank and International Monetary Fund.

The Standard & Poor's (S&P) and Moody's ratings agencies followed Fitch's example shortly thereafter, further aggravating Portugal's debt problem.

But Portugal exited the European Union Excessive Deficit Procedure program in May this year and in September S&P raised Portugal's credit rating to BBB-. The S&P thus became the first ratings agency to rate Portuguese debt as investment grade since January 2012.

Fitch had been expected to follow suit on Friday, but went one step further, raising Portugal to a BBB rating rather than the anticipated BBB-.

Moody's is likewise predicted to upgrade Portugal when it reports on the country in early 2018.

Moody's upgraded Portugal's outlook from stable to positive in September, but maintained a Ba1 rating, one rung below investment grade.

Yields on Portugal's benchmark 10-year bond fell to 3-year lows in Friday trading in anticipation of Fitch's decision. Further falls can be expected when European markets reopen on Monday.
Washington (AFP) - US regulators voted Thursday to roll back so-called "net neutrality" rules which required internet providers to treat all traffic equally, a move opponents say would curb online freedom.

The Federal Communications Commission, in a three-to-two vote, adopted a proposal by Republican-appointed chairman Ajit Pai, who said his plan would scrap "heavy-handed" rules adopted in 2015 which he argued discouraged investment and innovation.

The vote capped a heated partisan debate and is just the latest in a battle over more than a decade on rules governing internet service providers in the courts and the FCC.

Democratic member Mignon Clyburn, one of the two dissenters, charged that the agency was "handing the keys to the internet" to "a handful of multibillion dollar corporations."

Immediately following the vote, officials from two states and others vowed to challenge the FCC action in court.

Net neutrality activists have staged a series of protests in cities around the US and online, amid fears that dominant broadband providers could change how the internet works.

"Chairman Pai has given internet service providers an explicit license to block, slow, or levy tolls on content," said Ferras Vinh of the Center for Democracy & Technology, a digital rights group.

Vinh said internet providers "will now have even greater power to shape the online experiences of internet users, at the expense of consumers and small companies."

Net neutrality backers have argued that clear rules are needed to prevent internet service providers from blocking or throttling services or websites for competitive reasons.

Some activists fear internet service providers will seek to extract higher fees from services that are heavy data users, like Netflix or other streaming services, with these costs passed on to consumers, but new startups without the resources of major companies would be more likely to feel the pain.

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- Not a water pipe -

Critics of the 2015 net neutrality rule counter that it was based on utility-style regulation designed for 1930s telephone companies, not a dynamic internet market.

Pai said ahead of the vote that his plan would restore "light-touch" rules which allowed the internet to flourish, and promote investments to enable new and emerging services.

"The digital world bears no resemblance to a water pipe or electric line or sewer," Pai said in a session briefly halted over an undisclosed security threat.

"Entrepreneurs and innovators guided the internet far better than the heavy hand of government."

Pai said removing neutrality rules is key to investment to develop newer "next generation" services such as telemedicine or autonomous driving.

"When there's less investment, that means fewer next-generation networks are built," he said. "And that means more Americans are left on the wrong side of the digital divide."

But dissenting FCC commissioner Jessica Rosenworcel said: "Net neutrality is internet freedom. I support that freedom," she said.

"This decision puts the Federal Communications Commission on the wrong side of history, the wrong side of the law, and the wrong side of the American public."

Appointed by President Donald Trump, Pai was a fierce critic of the neutrality rules adopted under former president Barack Obama in 2015 and earlier this month unveiled his plan named the "Restoring Internet Freedom" order.

Many Republican lawmakers backed Pai, although a few had urged the FCC to delay the vote to allow Congress time to consider legislation.

- More court challenges -

Within minutes of the vote, the attorneys general of New York State and Washington State vowed to challenge the FCC in court.

"The FCC just gave Big Telecom an early Christmas present, by giving internet service providers yet another way to put corporate profits over consumers," New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman said.

Others planned legal challenges including the consumer activist group Free Press.

"We'll have plenty to say in court about the legal mistakes littered throughout this decision," said Free Press spokesman Matt Wood.

Democratic Senator Ed Markey said he would ask lawmakers for a regulatory review to overturn what he called the FCC's "misguided and partisan decision" in order to "keep the internet in the hands of the people."

Pai and internet firms have maintained that internet users will see no difference once the new rules are implemented.

Commission member Michael O'Rielly dismissed "fear-mongering" by neutrality backers.

"The internet has functioned without net neutrality rules far longer than with them," he said.

Michael Powell, a former FCC chair under Republican president George W. Bush who now heads a lobby group for major internet firms, cautioned against panic.

"Time will prove that the FCC did not destroy the internet, and our digital lives will go on just as they have for years," said Powell of the NCTA - The Internet & Television Association.

But Ed Black of the Computer & Communications Industry Association, which represents major tech firms such as Google and Facebook, said internet users should be wary of such promises.

"It's not realistic to think that these companies would spend many millions lobbying for the FCC to agree to abdicate its authority to protect open internet rules -- and then not use their market power to recoup that money from customers," Black said.
New York (AFP) - A US judge on Thursday sentenced two nephews of Venezuela's first lady to 18 years in prison for drug trafficking, damning them as "not the most astute drug traffickers that ever existed."

Efrain Antonio Campo Flores, 31, and Francisco Flores de Freitas, 32, were convicted by a New York jury last year after being arrested in a US sting operation Haiti in 2015.

District Judge Paul Crotty imposed the 18-year jail term in a Manhattan federal court on Thursday and fined each cousin $50,000.

US government prosecutors had requested a 30-year sentence, arguing that they believed they could operate with impunity as members of the most powerful family in Venezuela.

Defense lawyers sought the minimum 10-year penalty and the two cousins apologized in court, Flores de Freitas breaking down into tears at the mention of his nine-year-old son and asking the judge for a chance to repair his mistakes.

"If they were not from Venezuela but from the Dominican Republic or the Bronx this would be a 10-year case," said defense attorney David Rody.

But "they're not the (Venezuelan) president and they should not bear the brunt of the government's ire towards Venezuela," he added.

The judge ruled that the two defendants seemed "more concerned about the impact on the family than on violating the law in the United States."

He noted that "opportunities for visitation from Venezuela will be very limited" given US travel restrictions imposed on many Venezuelans with ties to President Nicolas Maduro's government.

Their arrest and trial fanned tensions in already fraught US-Venezuelan relations, with Washington at loggerheads with Maduro and the South American oil giant mired in economic crisis.

The cousins, who are sons of brothers of First Lady Cilia Flores, were convicted of plotting to smuggle 800 kilos (1,760 pounds) of cocaine into the United States, as well as manufacturing and distribution with the intent to import.

Story continues

The Venezuelan government says they were framed.

Lawyers for both defendants argued that they fell into a trap set by the US Drug Enforcement Administration in a sting operation that offered $20 million for the drugs.

US prosecutors say the men believed they were above the law as relatives of Maduro. Their aunt, Cilia Flores, was speaker of the National Assembly from 2006 to 2011.
Santo Domingo (AFP) - Venezuela's government and opposition concluded a new round of talks Friday in an effort to bridge deep and entrenched differences to find a way to end the dire political and economic crisis tearing apart their country.

After eight hours of discussions at the foreign ministry in Santo Domingo, the two sides agreed to resume negotiations on January 11, Dominican President Danilo Medina announced.

It will be followed by a meeting of foreign ministers on January 12.

"There has been significant progress," said Medina, whose country is hosting the second meeting after a first on December 1 and 2 yielded what was similarly termed "significant advances."

"There are six major issues that we are discussing... We cannot announce any of the advances we have had because they are part of a package. As long as agreements are not reached completely, we cannot make an announcement."

Chilean Foreign Minister Heraldo Munoz expressed hope that an agreement would be "finalized" by January 12.

The parties agreed to designate a spokesperson for each side: Communication Minister Jorge Rodriguez for the government and, for the opposition, Julio Borges, president of the opposition majority parliament.

In addition to the Dominican Republic and Chile, foreign ministers from Bolivia, Mexico, Nicaragua and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines are serving as guarantors of the process, along with former Spanish prime minister Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero.

- Divided opposition and 'sabotage' -

The Venezuelan government is demanding an end to what it calls economic "sabotage" it claims is being waged by the opposition with support from the United States and Colombia.

The opposition is seeking guarantees that presidential elections next year will be transparent and fair.

The government of Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro is feeling politically strengthened after winning local elections last weekend in which the main opposition groups were excluded and after mostly triumphing in October gubernatorial polls.

Story continues

However, an opposition advisor, Colette Capriles, said those victories merely showed that Maduro was using the tactics of "contemporary dictatorships."

Despite broad unpopularity at home and stern pressure from most countries in the Americas, Maduro has been able to tighten his grip on power in Venezuela, in large part because of a weak and fractured opposition.

The opposition is divided over the talks. Some in the coalition dismiss them as nothing more than an attempt by Maduro to buy time as he continues to consolidate power.

Over the last three months, his public support has risen from 24 percent to 31 percent, according to surveys by the Venebarometro firm.

The opposition coalition, the United Democratic Roundtable, over the same period saw negativity toward its image increase from 46 percent to 66 percent.

Venezuela, once Latin America's richest country thanks to its vast oil reserves, is on the brink of default after a long slide into penury that has seen supplies of food and medicine become scarce and hundreds of thousands emigrate to survive.
Beijing is ramping up construction work in the South China Sea despite agreeing to establish a code of conduct for the disputed region, new research has showed. Research from the Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative , part of U.S. think tank the Center for Strategic and International Studies, revealed China has built several facilities around the Spratly and Paracel islands as of late. The permanent projectson which China has completed or started work since the start of 2017 account for 72 acres, or 290,000 square meters, the report issued on Thursday stated."International attention has shifted away from the slow-moving crisis in the South China Sea over the course of 2017, but the situation on the water has not remained static," the center said in a report. "Beijing remains committed to advancing the next phase of its build-up construction of the infrastructure necessary for fully-functioning air and naval bases on the larger outposts." Chinese President Xi Jinping's administration controls much of the Spratly and Paracel areas, relying on a concept known as the nine-dash line to mark territorial claims that extend roughly 1,000 miles from the nation's southern shores. Various Southeast Asian states, including the Philippines and Vietnam , also claim ownership to certain parts. The construction comes as Beijing and Southeast Asian governments, many of them key players in the long-standing territorial dispute, agreed to outline a code of conduct for the strategic waterway earlier this year, a moved designed to prevent further tensions. Last month, Chinese Premier Li Keqiang stated his country would "firmly safeguard" the freedom of navigation in the resource-rich zone . Among China's new developments is a radar array at the north end of Fiery Cross Reef, part of the Spratlys, the report said. "This high-frequency radar is situated next to the large communications/sensor array completed earlier in the year," it added.Storage tunnels in the Subi Reef and Mischief Reef, both near the Spratlys, were also recently completed, adding to the network of existing underground structures on each reef, the report noted. China is expected to substantially boost its radar and signals intelligence capabilities at Subi Reef while it has started work on a new communications array on Mischief Reef, the report added.Over in the Paracels, "China has continued construction, though on a smaller scale," such as dredging and reclamation work on Tree Island.Woody Island, Beijing's military and administrative headquarters in the South China Sea, also experienced new activity in the form of two first-time air deployments, the report said.In October, the country deployed Air Force J-11B fighters while large planes that resembled Y-8 transport aircraft were spotted last month, the report said, noting that "their presence at Woody could be a sign of things to come." Beijing is ramping up construction work in the South China Sea despite agreeing to establish a code of conduct for the disputed region, new research has showed. Research from the Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative , part of U.S. think tank the Center for Strategic and International Studies, revealed China has built several facilities around the Spratly and Paracel islands as of late. The permanent projects on which China has completed or started work since the start of 2017 account for 72 acres, or 290,000 square meters, the report issued on Thursday stated. "International attention has shifted away from the slow-moving crisis in the South China Sea over the course of 2017, but the situation on the water has not remained static," the center said in a report. "Beijing remains committed to advancing the next phase of its build-up construction of the infrastructure necessary for fully-functioning air and naval bases on the larger outposts." Chinese President Xi Jinping's administration controls much of the Spratly and Paracel areas, relying on a concept known as the nine-dash line to mark territorial claims that extend roughly 1,000 miles from the nation's southern shores. Various Southeast Asian states, including the Philippines and Vietnam , also claim ownership to certain parts. The construction comes as Beijing and Southeast Asian governments, many of them key players in the long-standing territorial dispute, agreed to outline a code of conduct for the strategic waterway earlier this year, a moved designed to prevent further tensions. Last month, Chinese Premier Li Keqiang stated his country would "firmly safeguard" the freedom of navigation in the resource-rich zone . Among China's new developments is a radar array at the north end of Fiery Cross Reef, part of the Spratlys, the report said. "This high-frequency radar is situated next to the large communications/sensor array completed earlier in the year," it added. Storage tunnels in the Subi Reef and Mischief Reef, both near the Spratlys, were also recently completed, adding to the network of existing underground structures on each reef, the report noted. China is expected to substantially boost its radar and signals intelligence capabilities at Subi Reef while it has started work on a new communications array on Mischief Reef, the report added. Over in the Paracels, "China has continued construction, though on a smaller scale," such as dredging and reclamation work on Tree Island. Woody Island, Beijing's military and administrative headquarters in the South China Sea, also experienced new activity in the form of two first-time air deployments, the report said. In October, the country deployed Air Force J-11B fighters while large planes that resembled Y-8 transport aircraft were spotted last month, the report said, noting that "their presence at Woody could be a sign of things to come."



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By MacDonald Dzirutwe HARARE (Reuters) - Zimbabwe's President Emmerson Mnangagwa told members of his ruling ZANU-PF party on Friday they would have to start fixing the economy if they wanted a chance of winning next year's vote. Mnangagwa spoke at a party congress that drew a line under the rule of ousted veteran leader Robert Mugabe by formally expelling his wife Grace and her allies from the organization and by endorsing Mnangagwa as party chief and candidate. "We will only win at the ballot box if we can show signs that we are reviving our economy and at the same time we will only be able to make economic gains if we can secure re-election," he said. Zimbabwe's economy collapsed in the latter half of Mugabe's rule, especially after violent and chaotic seizures of thousands of white-owned commercial farms. The southern African nation could hold elections as early as March, Mnangagwa said this week, which would be just five months after the de facto military coup which ended Mugabe's 37-year reign. "Democracy bids that as a political party, ZANU-PF must always compete for office through pitting itself against opposition parties in elections which must be credible, free, fair and transparent," Mnangagwa, 75, told the congress in downtown Harare. British Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson said late last month that financial support for the new government to stabilize its currency system and help it clear World Bank and African Development Bank arrears depended on "democratic progress". In a sign of the military further consolidating its political power, Mnangagwa made three generals members of the party's Russian-styled executive Politburo, the supreme decision-making organ of ZANU-PF. Major General Engelbert Rugeje was appointed political commissar, a job focused on revamping party structures and preparing for elections. Mnangagwa said he would name two deputies in a few days. Defence Forces Commander General Constantino Chiwenga is a strong contender for one of the vice presidency slots as a reward for spearheading the de facto coup that ended Mugabe's rule. Mnangagwa, whose sacking as vice-president set off the chain of events that led to Mugabe's removal, said the ZANU-PF congress should define a new trajectory - which he did not spell out - and put behind it the victimization of members seen in the past. (Editing by James Macharia and Andrew Heavens)
HARARE (Reuters) - Zimbabwe's new President Emmerson Mnangagwa said on Friday the ruling ZANU-PF party should aim to always hold free and fair elections, a day after saying the polls could be held sooner than expected. The international community will be closely watching the next elections in 2018. The vote is due at the end of July in 2018 but there is talk it could be brought forward to as early as March. Mnangagwa, who became leader of the southern African nation last month after the military and ruling ZANU-PF turned against Robert Mugabe who had ruled the country for 37 years, was addressing a special congress in downtown Harare. Mnangagwa is expected to be endorsed by the ruling party as its leader and presidential candidate in elections due in 2018 which the international community will be closely watching. "Democracy bids that as a political party, ZANU-PF must always compete for office through pitting itself against opposition parties in elections which must be credible, free, fair and transparent," he said. (Reporting by MacDonald Dzirutwe, Writing by Emelia Sithole-Matarise; Editing by James Macharia)
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 07:04:33|Editor: Lifang

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HELSINKI, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- Automated solutions usually require that lane markings of a road are visible, but Finnish vehicle "Martti", developed at the Finnish technical research center VTT, will follow detailed GPS and positioning information on its route.

In the tests this week in Finnish Lapland, the vehicle once ran at 40 kilometers per hour, which was an unofficial world record for automated automobiles on real roads.

Matti Kutila, project manager at VTT, told business daily Kauppalehti that Martti could have been even speedier, but in test driving it is programmed not to exceed the limit of 40 km/h. The aim is to increase it to 60 km/h.

Kutila underlined the development of dedicated maps. VTT has developed the tools for producing maps. Kutila said the system produces a map of a two-kilometer stretch in half an hour.

The record test was carried out in Muonio, northwestern Finland, on an intelligent road. Kutila reminded, however, that the fact that that part of E8 is an intelligent road did not really help Martti a lot. "The road has no beacons, for example, that would have helped Martti to proceed", he said.

Ari Virtanen, who was in charge of building the car, said Martti clearly has a very determined mindset.

Martti was developed on the chassis of Volkswagen Touareg.

While Martti is a Finnish male first name, another automated test vehicle of VTT is named Marilyn. VTT describes the two autos as "a couple".

"Martti has been designed for demanding weather conditions and Marilyn shines as the queen of urban areas," said Kutila.

Both cars are equipped with cameras, antennas, sensors and laser scanners. The number and placement of sensors differs between the vehicles.

Next year, a third individual is to be developed for difficult terrain, off the road conditions.
The purpose of Vladimir Putins surprise visit to the Middle East this week wasnt to celebrate a victory or a political achievement or to give the Americans the finger, as the Russian president likes to do. Putin needed this visit mainly because his efforts to reach a political agreement that would lead to calm in Syria and reinforce the Russian accomplishments in the country have run into unexpected difficulties.

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Putin has found out that although Bashar Assad owes his own survival and his regimes survival to the Russians, the Syrian president doesnt see eye-to-eye with Russia on the day after the civil war. And its not just Assad. The Iranians and Turks too see a completely different political arrangement in Syria than the one Putin wants.

Putin (L) and Assad's meeting at Russia's Hmeymim air base in Syria's Latakia Province (Photo: AP, Presidential TV)

Russia is interested in reaching calm and ending the fighting in each area in Syria separately, and under separate conditions. Assad, on the other hand, is refusing to compromise and demanding exclusive control of all of Syria without any partners in the government from the opposition, the Syrian rebels or the Kurds.

In the transition period, the Russians are interested in reaching a separate calm agreement or armistice in each region according to its own conditions and letting the rebels and the Syrian oppositionas well as the Kurdsplay a part in the civil authority in every region, as well as in the provisional government that will serve under Assad at least until the elections, which will be held in about a year or so.

The Syrian president doesnt see eye-to-eye with Russia on the post-war plans (Photo: AP)

The Russians also see a situation in which the Assad family and the Alawis are not necessarily Syria's only rulers. Assad and the Iranians wont even hear of such an arrangement. As far as theyre concerned, Syria is controlled by Assad in its entirety and his family will remain in power until he makes a different decision.

And then there are the Turks, who wont even hear about an autonomous Kurdish district in northern Syria, near the border. The Russians are actually fond of the Kurds and support them, as long as they distance themselves from the American support, but Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan is firmly opposed and wont have his forces pull out of Syria in a way that would allow the Kurds to unite the areas under their control into an autonomous district (like the district that has existed for decades in northern Iraq).

The two leaders in a meeting with military commanders (Photo: AP)

The Russians disagree with the Iranians on other issues as well. They are refusing, for example, to let the Iranians have part of their own seaport, like the Russian naval facility in Tartus, nor do they want to share the reconstruction of Syria and its oil industry with the Iranians. They want the biggest share for themselves.

The forces Putin will actually pull out

All these disagreements led to the failure of the summit organized by Putin in the Russian resort town of Sochi last month. He met with Assad, Erdogan and Iranian President Hassan Rouhani and spoke on the phone with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi, but to no avail. The Sochi summit ended in disagreement, and as a result, the diplomatic talks the Russians are holding in Astana and the UN-brokered talks in Geneva are currently stuck.

From left to right: Iranian President Rouhani, Russian President Putin and Turkish President Erdogan (Photo: RT website)

Wanting to move things in the direction he sees as desirable, Putin made a surprise visit to Syria on Monday and said he had ordered his forces to prepare to pull out from Syria. We shouldnt get carried away: The Russians are planning to hold onto the Hmeymim air base near the Latakia Province and the Tartus port, where they have access to a considerable part of the platforms where Russian warships and merchant vessels dock. Putin is planning, however, to pull out the rest of the forces, including a large part of the antiaircraft batteries, radar devices and ground forces, as well as the military advisors attached to the Syrian forces all over the country.

Putins statement, which is seemingly aimed at indicating that Russia plans to leave Syria, is actually a direct threat to Assad. Putin is essentially saying: If you dont accept our outline for a political arrangement in your country, youll have to deal with the rebels and with global jihad on your own. We wont be there to help you, as we will significantly reduce the number of Russian fighter jets and attack helicopters that intervene every time your forces face difficulties.

This is a serious threat to Assad. The Iranians, who know Putin is the only one who prevented a decisive Iranian defeat in the Syrian civil war, will have to take him into consideration as well.

Trump is the bad guy, Putin understands Muslims

From Syria, Putin traveled to Egypt, likely in order to enlist President al-Sisis support for the arrangement Russia seeks in Syria, but also to strengthen his relations with Egypt in a way that would establish Russias status as the dominant power in the Middle East, instead of the US. There is no doubt that Putin is using US President Donald Trumps recognition of Jerusalem as Israels capital as a leverage to bolster his relations with the Arab world and with the Iranians. Trump is the bad guy, and Putin is the one who understands the Muslims and supports them.

Putin and Rouhani at the Sochi summit (Photo: AP)

Putin will likely conceal the fact that only several months ago, Russia explicitly announced that it sees west Jerusalem as Israels capital. But such minor details shouldnt stop Putin from further deepening his relations with the Arabs, in a bid to make them purchase weapons and equipment from the Russian security industries. Russia is already selling weapons and military equipment worth billions in the Middle East, and this is a clear economic interest promoted by Putin on his surprise visit to the Middle East.

As far as Israel is concerned, this isnt necessarily bad news. From an Israeli strategic perspective, the Russian outline for an arrangement in Syria is better than the outline Assad and the Iranians envision. At this point, however, its still hard to judge the move, which has only just begun, and the war in Syria isnt going anywhere yet. It will likely continue for many more months, perhaps even more than a year.
Several months ago, when the European Unions foreign service decided to appoint senior diplomat Emanuele Giaufret as the EU ambassador to Israel. he rushed to inform his wife and their three children. His eldest sons reaction was particularly joyful: Yes! Im going back to my country.

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Although 10-year-old Lorenzo is the son of an Italian-born European diplomat, his reaction was totally genuine. The child was born at the Sheba Medical Center at Tel HaShomer during his fathers first mission in Israel, when he served as first secretary and a political advisor in the EU mission. My son is a real Sabra, Giaufret laughs.

Since that mission, Giaufrets family has traveled across the world and had two more children: One in New York and the other in Brussels. But Giaufret has a warm spot in his heart for Israel, and he knew he wanted to return. When he was offered the position of senior ambassador, Israel was his top priority.

Giaufret. Well wait for Trumps proposal and then play our role together with others (Photo: Delegation of the European Union to Israel )

Why was it important for you to return to Israel? What did you miss?

I missed several things. I missed the people. I really like the Israeli way of interacting. I think its in a way close to my own country, Italy. People like to be together, they like to spend time outside, they like to engage in conversations. Theyre very welcoming, theyre very direct at the same time, but you always feel an immediate connection with people and you can connect very easily with people you meet. This is something you dont find everywhere in the world, and for a Mediterranean like me its definitely something that I personally very much appreciate.

I have to admit, I also missed the sun. Brussels is not necessarily a good place for sun, and this is much better. Living by the sea in Tel Aviv is also a great thing. I was born in a coastal city in Italy, La Spezia, so Im used to have sea and be able to go and walk by the sea. In Israel, you find a lot of sea, and thats a great thing.

Perhaps the other thing I really like here is history. So many layers of history in this country, and people are so much aware of its importance. Its not even history. Sometimes its just the newspaper headlines. But its true that you have an incredible heritage of events, of presence of culture and civilization that came through this country, and of course the Jewish civilization is an extremely interesting one that brought a lot to the world. Im a historian by training, and when I was a kid, I wanted to become an archaeologist. I never made it, but I have a real passion for historyancient history and modern historyand this is a place where you can basically discover new things on a daily basis.

I think that the food culture is very close to the Italian one and partly to the French one, to the Mediterranean one. To be able to sit at the table, spending time, enjoying food, having a conversation. And the food and restaurant scene in Israel is very good. You have very good restaurants, and the local food is great, and you see all these different inputs from the Jewish Diaspora who came back to Israel with this cuisine from North Africa and Yemen and input from the Jews that came from Eastern Europe. It makes a unique offer of cuisine. I love hummus, and Im discovering sabich.

What has changed in Israel since you left in 2007?

I think what is striking when you arrive in Israel after 10 years, and when you arrive in Tel Aviv in particular and see the skyline of Tel Aviv, is its incredible how things have changed. And you can see that the country in the last 10 years went through an incredible period of economic development, lots of building, a lot of construction that I used to follow when I was away.

One of things that was striking particularly during those years, when in Europe we were focusing on the subprime crisis, and then the budget crisis in the member states, and the economy was doing very badly in Europe those yearsin Israel things were going up and there was always a big plus on the GDP.

Then when we arrived in Tel Aviv again, I came in July for a few days to look at the practical aspects, and you realize that at least Tel Aviv has changed dramatically. And I think theres a sense of confidence that came with this economic success that is very clear. The high-tech industry has continued to grow and has become now a model for everyone. Theres a lot of interest in Europe on that.

Giaufret and Rivlin at the Presidents Residence. He was so nice (Photo: Delegation of the European Union to Israel )

Giaufret believes that although there is still mutual criticism, there has been a favorable improvement in the past decade in the way Israelis perceive Europe.

One thing that is really different is the way people look at Europe and travel to Europe, and this is something that started when I was here, the discussions on the Open Skies agreement . It had an incredible impact on EU-Israeli relations, and I think it had an impact on the Israeli economy, on the European economy, and now the number of Europeans that are coming to Israel is much much higher, but particularly the number of Israeli tourists going to Europe. I think were talking about an additional 3 million visitors since 2012, on both sides, and this is because of Open Skies.

The prices went down by up to 30 percent on average since 2013. The prices are lower and options are higher. Now I think six out of 10 flights are going to or coming from EU destinations. Its a real change, and I think it will help bring much more understanding between Europe and Israel.

Between governments, we have a very good understanding on many areas. We know the position of the Israeli government, and we have our own positions, and I think we respect each other. But theres always a possibility, if you look at bilateral relations, to find solutions, and we hope we will be able to find solutions to move on. Our real interest is to be able to go beyond this and try to exploit the possibilities that we have.

If you take, for example, the programs on scientific research, we call it the Horizon 2020 at the moment, for that program we did find a pragmatic solution which was accepted by all sides, and I think the results speak for themselves. Israel continues to be an extremely successful participant in the program. We had, I believe, more than 600 projects that were awarded to Israeli entities since it was signed, in the last three years, and 460 million euros that they have received from the program.

Nevertheless, there is a sense that when it comes to the normalization of the EU-Israel relationship, it stops here. The EU postponed the Association Committee meeting because of the Regulation Law and the continued construction in the settlements, while Prime Minister Netanyahu had the Lithuanian foreign minister invite him to speak to the EU foreign ministers behind EU foreign policy chief Federica Mogherinis back. He also accused Europe of crazily undermining itself by not using Israeli innovation due to political issues.

The High Representative, Ms. Mogherini, is actually committed to have this Association Council meeting, and hopefully well have one soon. On the macro level, there are things that are going on, and actually the interest of the EU to work and benefit from Israeli innovation capabilities has not stopped. I think its very much there, both at the level of the EU and the level of its member states.

At the level of the EU, the Horizon 2020 program is an important indication that from a macro perspective, Israel is part of the family, so much so that Tel Aviv came second as the EU capital for innovation. So Israel, in a way, is an EU capital because Israel is an associated country to the frame of programs. So important things are happening. EU missions come here to start conversations, and this is an indication that this very high level of cooperation we have is going to continue, is there to stay.

"We have a cooperation with the government of Israel on many areas, and we do this through the Twinning project. The EU commissioner for innovation and science was here in the summer, the commissioner for industry was here in September, the commissioner for justice was here in June, and the commissioner for environment and energy was here not long ago and is following very closely the discussions that Israel is having on the gas pipeline. And European Council President Donald Tusk is visiting Israel this month.

We might have disagreements concerning the way weve been dealing with the nuclear program in Iran. We think that the agreement (with Iran) brings an added value. We have a disagreement on how to handle the situation in the Palestinian territories. But its a bit normal to have a disagreement between friends. I think we can have discussions on this, but the foundation, the pillars of the relationship, remain very, very solid. Everyone could hope for more.

I think there are options, so there are untapped potentials in the relationship for sure. But if you look at the facts, we really have a very, very strong relationship, both in terms of government-to-government relationship, in terms of people-to-people contact, in terms of business relationship. We have common values, we have common interests, perhaps a common future development, and these things are really there. Theres a very, very solid foundation.

So youre probably a little bit offended when Israelis say that the Europeans are a little bit naive when it comes to the peace process, when it comes to security and when it comes to you telling us how to do it in those fields.

Well, one of my personal commitments before I came in was to never get offended, otherwise it might draw you to the wrong conclusions. There is in fact, youre right, a perception that perhaps we dont understand the reality in Israel, that we are underestimating the threat, that we are having a different perspective in Europe because life is easier.

First of all, we need to listen to the Israelis, for sure. I think its important that we always keep our ears open and we engage with all the different strands of Israeli society. Israeli society is very complicated and there are a lot of opinions out there, and I think its important that we listen to them all and understand where people are coming from. And the fact that they are sitting in Jerusalem, in Tel Aviv, in Kiryat Shmona or on the border with Gaza makes things different. And we need to understand this perception and we need to be able to communicate this perception to Europe and explain why certain decisions are made, explain why certain statements come out and explain why we might have a disagreement on certain things. So engagement and listening and taking people seriously. I think its important that we do and we always did and we have to continue doing it.

What about a dialogue with the settlers, who are now very strong, including in government and in the public opinion?

Well, were doing a dialogue definitely with people that represent them, that are part of the settlement movement, that have a different perspective on how to handle the West Bank. Its a component of Israeli society, and whether we agree or not is another matter. We need to listen to everyone.

Is it legitimate in your eyes that European governments give financial assistance to

Israeli and Palestinian NGOs

, some of which are doing delegitimization to the State of Israel and IDF soldiers, and threatening to put them on trial in the ICC?

We fund many NGOs that are working on different issues. Some of them are working on human rights. We are always very careful that we fund NGOs that, for example, are not supporting or actively engaging in BDS activities, incitement or violence. This is something we dont support. Were very carefully monitoring the programs and the projects we are funding, so were not funding an NGO as such, but were funding an activity of the NGO, a project. We know that there is a lot of controversy in Israel on certain NGOs, but we look at the work they do and its a project-by-project basis.

Belgian prime minister Charles Michel with Breaking the Silence and BTselem representatives. Its important that Israel maintains a vibrant civil society

We think its important that Israel maintains a vibrant civil society panorama. This is one of the greater things that the Europeans recognize in Israelthat you have a very diverse, active and committed civil society working in different areas, and this is I think something Israelis should really keep. Sometimes you might have issues that are difficult or hard, might polarize opinion, but the possibility of having a complete set of NGOS from left to right that are active in issues that are important to the state, its a great thing for Israel and this is something I wish will remain like that.

We also work with NGOs that are supporting other issues that are not directly related to human rights. For example, on social rights like the right to adequate housing, the Ethiopian community, women empowerment in the economic sector, strengthening the safety on construction sites. Its an indication of how wide our work actually is and how wide the interest is, and not only focused on peace politics.

Would you provide funding to a right-wing NGO too?

If a right-wing NGO applies for a project that is in line with our criteria. We dont classify NGOs as left and right when we select them, but on the basis of their projects. We have conversations with right-wing NGOs. We receive them regularly, they come with their own ideas and criticism, and we listen and explain.

What do you have to say to many people in Israel who think the EU is a little bit biased and one-sided and that you are automatically pro-Palestinian?

The EU is not biased. We want to achieve a solution to the conflict that is in the interest of the two sides, and I think one of the reasons we invest so much in this is because we have strong, warm feelings for Israel and for the Israelis. Wed like the Israelis to be able to live in peace, security and enjoy their life. We also think of course that we should find a way to implement the Palestinians' right to self-determination and allow them to live also a life where they enjoy all their rights. We believe that the State of Israel has a legitimate right to develop, to flourish, to become a strong state that brings prosperity to its own citizens. But we think that this can be achieved in full only if we have a peaceful situation in the neighborhood, and Im sure a lot of Israelis would agree with that.

There is a sense that the EU has taken a step back when it comes to the peace process, maybe because you are failing to reach a consensus between the 28 member states after the Brexit, or maybe because you are giving US President Donald Trump a chance to consolidate his peace plan .

Yes, we are there. Youre right that in foreign policy we need to have the agreement of all the 28, and its a process thats sometimes complicated, but there is unanimity among all member states that we see the two-state solution as the way forward for the Palestinian-Israeli conflict. This is something that we all agree.

I think we understand how hard it is. Its a very hard thing to achieve, and it will take a lot of time, a lot of goodwill, and it will require the convinced commitment of all sides, including the Palestinian side. But we have invested a lot in the solution of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, and we are continuing to invest a lot. Ms. Mogherini announced in September a review of the modalities of the EU's engagement to support a Palestinian and Israeli positive outcome of the conflict. This is not to do less, but probably to do more.

What happens if Trumps initiative fails? Maybe then you will step in?

I think its difficult to speculate what will happen. We hope it will not fail. We hope he will be successful, and he will bring peace to the region, and then we will be ready to do our part in that. We have already told everyone that whatever solution the two parties would agree on, which will bring peace to the region, there will be a lot of work to be done. Its hard work and this will not come from day one. So there will be a lot of support that will be necessary from the international community, and the EU will want to be ready to do its part, be it in the economic areas, in the confidence-building areas, in other areas. We will certainly be ready to contribute. Well wait for the proposal to come, and then we will play our role together with others to try to help, so that Israelis can live in peace and security in the future.

On the settlements, weve made clear our position and we continue to do so with the government. We dont think it helps anyone. Its a clear obstacle to peace, and its against international law. We have always said this, and we continue to say the same things to the government. The Americans might have other ways to present their own views.

We think that if we undermine the possibility of the two-state solution, its not in the interest of Israel, of the Israelis, and this is a conversation were having, and we will continue to do it. We dont consider that changing position at this point in time will help anyone, but we can do other things at the same time. The fact that we might have a disagreement on certain issues related to the Palestinian conflict doesnt prevent doing the other things were doing at the moment with Israel and trying to build more trust in our bilateral relations, and working also with the region. I mean, theres a lot of things happening around us that are important for Israel and for us.

Are we going to see more steps in the future against settlement building, like we saw in the guidelines that you published for the member states on settlement product labeling ?

At the moment, there are no discussions on any other steps. I think we made those initiatives in the past because we felt there was a legal problem. But there are no other steps being contemplated at the moment.

Was that move a mistake? Because it deepened the chasm between Israel and the EU, and eventually nothing happened.

Yes, that was clearly something that created tensions between the EU and Israel, but its a question of coherence. If we say something, we believe that we recognize Israel along the 67 borders, and we dont recognize the legality of settlement, so the question is why are you providing funding for those. I think the question was very legitimate, and I think it brought clarity, but I think sometimes we lose the big picture a little bit.

The goods coming from the settlements are about 2 percent of the volume of Israeli exports, and the big picture is that Israeli goods are actually welcomed in Europe. Last semester, there was an incredible growth of 14 percent in Israeli exports to the EU, so now 34 percent of Israeli exports are going to Europe.

An Israeli factory beyond the Green Line. Settlement product labelling had no impact on Israeli exports to the EU (Photo: AFP)

The goods that are coming from the settlements can always go to Europe. Its not a boycott. They can export. We dont treat them as Israeli goods, so we dont apply the same tariffs, but they can enter and some people might even want to buy them for ideological reasons. Its a question of the consumer's choice. If the consumer wants to do it, they do it. If they dont want to do it, they know they can choose a different product. So the impact on trade frankly wasnt there. If I look at the figures, the impact on Israeli exports to the EU was even positive. The figures are going up, so theres no boycott of Israeli goods in Europe alone.

Do you see a possibility that Israel will some day become a full member state in the EU?

I think its something that has been talked about for many years. In a way, its a dream for many. Some Europeans have also been promoting the idea. I think for the moment, the EU is in a phase where were trying to consolidate our structure, so thinking of such a far-reaching enlargement is not on the agenda at the moment. But I think we have to look at what is doable, and what is doable is to bring Israel much closer to the EU.

Ambassador Giaufret reveals Israel and the EU are cooperating in the war on terror and exchanging intelligence. We have a counterterrorism coordinator in Europe that comes very frequently to Israel, and a year or two ago we initiated a counterterrorism dialogue between the EU and Israel. We discussed, for example, how you protect essential infrastructure. Israel has a lot of experience in protecting Ben-Gurion Airport, for example, and we also have to protect our infrastructure, because a lot of terrorist attacks took place either in airports or in train lines, etc. So this is a very beneficial discussion, so we can learn from Israel.

We can lend experience on the issue of deradicalization and preventing violent extremism, etc. This is the types of conversations that are taking place at an EU level, and were going to have another dialogue probably in January, so this is something which is ongoing. I think its a two-way street. Were learning and were sharing. Theres the issue of funding to terrorists, and how you prevent terrorist organizations from receiving resources, funding, etc. This is done on the super-national level, and we can share a lot of information, a lot of good practices on these things.

The ambassador confirms that the EU has informed Israel and the Palestinians that it is prepared to return the European Union Border Assistance Mission (EUBAM) to Rafah in light of the Palestinian reconciliation

We have indicated that we are ready to contribute to this process of reconciliation, which is a very complicated one with a lot of problems still to be solved, but we want to help the Palestinian Authority come back to Gaza as a sole and legitimate authority, he says. In that context, we are ready to see whether the EUBAM can play a useful role, if the parties request it, and if the conditions allow. So we have already been in consultations with the Palestinians of course, with the Egyptians, but also with the Israeli authorities, to explain a little bit our thinking and to understand what they consider possible, useful and feasible. So the offer is there, and if the parties request we will do it, but only if its a useful thing to do for the Israelis and the Palestinians.

Before concluding the interview, I remind Giaufret of the presentation of his credentials to President Reuven Rivlin. The ceremony received unusual coverage after his three sons were filmed introducing the dabbing dance to the president.

The ambassadors sons show President Rivlin how to do the dab dance

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So he walked up to the president and he asked for a dab, and he got a very good one. They will never forget that day. I will never forget that day. The situation was so open and President Rivlin created such a nice atmosphere that it was perfectly fine to do that, so my son was happy and everyone was happy.

My other two sons really enjoy life here. For them its easy as young kids to adapt. Theyre going to the French school in Neve Tzedek. They started studying Hebrew. When I arrived, my youngest told me: Aba, Aba. I said, It means Daddy in Hebrew. So they perfectly integrated very quickly in the life here and they enjoy the weather. They can spend more time outside, going to the beach, they have their friends. They dont miss Brussels.
Canadian Jewish billionaire Barry Sherman and his wife Honey were found dead in their home in Toronto.

Canadian police said the circumstances of their deaths appeared "suspicious" and is conducting an investigation into the matter.

Sherman founded Canadian pharmaceuticals giant Apotex.
Senior Justice Ministry officials claimed that the Israel Police making suspicions of bribery against Energy Minister Yuval Steinitz public was an attempt by law enforcement to signal they wished to interrogate the minister, prompting the Justice Ministry to make an irregular announcement saying, "The decision to allow a minister to be questioned is not in the hands of the police commissioner."

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It was uncovered in Ynet and Yedioth Ahronoth Thursday that state witness Miki Ganor recounted to police the manner in which he received a list of people from David Sharan , Steinitz's chief of staff at the Ministry of Finance, and was asked to transfer money to them so they, in turn, could contribute to the then-finance minister's 2012 Likud primary campaign.

Ganor, a state witness in the investigation into suspected corruption surrounding the purchase of submarines and patrol boats for the Israeli Navy from Germany, also known as Case 3000, said those funds were part of the money he had given to Sharan, with the operative question being whether Minister Steinitz was aware of the transfer.

The Justice ministry said only AG Mandelblit (L) could authorize to question Minister Steinitz (center), mirroring tensions with Commissioner Alsheikh (Photo: Alex Kolomoisky, Yoav Dudkevitch, Reuters)

Despite the fact that Steinitz's closest associates have already been questioned several weeks ago, and police's desire to hear the minister's own account, authorization to question him has yet to be received.

Following the suspicions going public, senior Justice Ministry officials suspected unveiling the information was part of a police ploy to force Attorney General Avichai Mandelblit's hand to authorize questioning Steinitz.

The Ministry of Justice was also privy to suspicions stemming from Sharan's interrogation and Ganor's testimony, it should be noted, and was also in possession of materials that bring the minister's conduct into question.

State witness Ganor told police in his testimony he provided money to fictitious donors, who donated to Steinitz's 2012 Likud primary campaign (Photo: Raanan Ben Tzur)

The Justice Ministry put out a press release Thursday afternoon mirroring its stance in opposition to the police and its Commissioner Roni Alsheikh, which said, "There has been no change regarding Minister Steinitz as far as the attorney general and State Attorney's Office are concerned. In any event, the decision to authorize the interrogation of a minister is not in the hands of the commissioner, but is under the purview of the attorney general."

Police sources were astonished to learn of the Justice Ministry's announcement, saying it provided further proof of the deteriorating relationship between Mandelblit and Alsheikh, stemming from their differences of opinion on questioning public figures.

"We understand fully what they were trying to accomplish here," said Justice Ministry sources while the police declined comment.

Ganor donated funds to Steinitz's Likud primary campaign about a decade ago. In September, several of Steinitz's close associates were questioned in connection with Case 3000, including businessman Gary Hakim , a Likud activist and relative of the minister, and Aviad Shai , Steinitz's former adviser. Steinitz's political adviser Rami Tayeb, meanwhile, was arrested on suspicion of facilitating bribes.

Sharan, who was Steinitz's former chief of staff at the Finance Ministryand also Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's former chief of staffallegedly recruited Ganor to aid in Steinitz's election.

Sharan, former chief of staff to both Steinitz and PM Netanyahu, allegedly received the funds from Ganor and dispersed them among the donors

Sharan was also arrested in September on suspicion of bribery, fraud and breach of trust.

Police suspect Ganor funded a significant part of Steinitz's November 2012 primary campaign using fake donations transferred via fictitious donors in an effort to bypass funding laws that limit the amount of money one donor can give.

Sharan allegedly recruited these fictitious donors, using them as channels to transfer Ganor's illegal donations to Steinitz's campaign.

Police are investigating whether Ganor received anything in return for his donations.

All suspects have denied the allegations against them. Sharan's attorney declined to comment on Wednesday.

In the past, Steinitz said he was "shocked" by the reports against his close associates and denied having any connection to the affair. On Wednesday, his office said in response: "We have no idea what this is about."
Canadian police said Saturday they were investigating the mysterious deaths of Barry Sherman, the Jewish founder of Canadian pharmaceutical firm Apotex Inc, and his wife, Honey, one of the nation's wealthiest couples whose bodies were found in their mansion on Friday.

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"The circumstances of their death appear suspicious and we are treating it that way," said Constable David Hopkinson.

The Shermans recently listed their home for sale for nearly C$7 million ($5.4 million). A real estate agent discovered the bodies in the basement while preparing for an open house, the Toronto Globe and Mail reported, citing a relative.

The deaths of Barry (R) and Honey Sherman are being investigated by police (Photo: Reuters)

Sherman, 75, founded privately held Apotex in 1974, growing it by introducing large numbers of low-cost generic drugs that took market share from branded pharmaceuticals. He stepped down as chief executive in 2012 but remained executive chairman.

Forbes has estimated Sherman's fortune at $3.2 billion.

Police removing the bodies (Photo: Reuters)

Apotex is the world's No. 7 generic drugmaker with 11,000 employees and annual sales of more than C$2 billion in more than 45 countries, according to its website.

The couple was known for their philanthropy, giving tens of millions of dollars to hospitals, universities and Jewish organizations, CBC reported.

Their neighbors, business associates and some of Canada's most powerful politicians said they were saddened by the deaths.

Canadian police near the couple's residence (Photo: Reuters)

"Our condolences to their family & friends, and to everyone touched by their vision & spirit," Prime Minister Justin Trudeau wrote on Twitter.

Toronto Mayor John Tory said in statement he was "shocked and heartbroken" to learn of the deaths, noting that the couple had made extensive contributions to the city.

Canadian PM Trudeau shared his condolences on Twitter (Photo: AP)

"Toronto Police are investigating, and I hope that investigation will be able to provide answers for all of us who are mourning this tremendous loss," Tory said.

"I am beyond words right now," Ontario Health Minister Eric Hoskins said in a tweet. "My dear friends Barry and Honey Sherman have been found dead. Wonderful human beings, incredible philanthropists, great leaders in health care. A very, very sad day."
Austrian conservatives led by Sebastian Kurz reached a coalition deal with the anti-immigration Freedom Partywhich is virulently anti-immigration and has anti-Semitic rootson Friday, paving the way for Austria to become the only western European country with a far-right party in government.

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The agreement, two months after a parliamentary election dominated by Europe's migration crisis, ends more than a decade in opposition for the Freedom Party (FPO), which last entered government in 2000 with the People's Party (OVP) that Kurz now leads.

"We can inform you that there is a turquoise-blue agreement," Kurz said in a joint statement to reporters with FPO leader Heinz-Christian Strache, referring to their two parties by their colors.

Kurz decided to form a coalition government with far-right Freedom Party (Photo: Getty Images)

"We want to reduce the burden on taxpayers ... and above all we want to ensure greater security in our country, including through the fight against illegal immigration," Kurz said, touching on core issues for both parties.

The People's Party, led by 31-year-old Kurz, won the October election with more than 30 percent of the votes, but since it failed to achieve a parliamentary majority Kurz was forced to form a coalition government with the Freedom Party.

Freedom Party leader Strache will usher his party in government (Photo: AFP)

The hard-line right-wing party was considered a natural partner for Kurz's party due to their similar stances on immigration and the need to curtail it.

"Heinz-Christian Strache's Freedom Party has clear anti-Semitic characteristics despite its attempt at hiding them," Austrian sources declared in a state report obtained by Ynet and Yedioth Ahronoth two months ago.

The party was formerly headed by Jorg Haider , the son of Nazi party members who praised Adolf Hitler's employment policies.
Disturbances erupted in several places in east Jerusalem early Saturday with police and Border Police forces arresting several of the protests' main instigators. The riots came following senior officials in President Donald Trump's administration saying the Western Wall will ultimately be declared part of Israel.

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Stones and Molotov cocktails were thrown and fireworks launched at police forces in the east Jerusalem village of Isawiya, near Mount Scopus, with seven people suspected of fomenting discord arrested by forces in the wake of police operations in the village. They were brought in for questioning in the police's Central Unit.

The aftermath of riots in Isawiya

Fireworks were also fired at police in the at-Tur neighborhood, with one man suspected of operating a fireworks launchpad located and arrested.

In the Old City of Jerusalem, meanwhile, a suspect was seen damaging a hanukkiah. With the help of the area's security camera operators, the man was located and arrested in short order.

East Jerusalem protests Friday

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The American statement regarding the Kotel was uttered just before Vice President Mike Pence 's expected visit to Israel and the region next week, and may escalate tensions already running high over the past week and a half in the Arab and Muslim world following the Trump administration's recognition of Jerusalem as Israel's capital.

President Trump (L) sent VP Pence to the Middle East (Photo: Reuters)

While the selfsame senior officials, speaking on condition of anonymity, said the ultimate borders of the holy city must be resolved through Israeli-Palestinian negotiations, they also essentially ruled out any scenario that didn't maintain Israeli control over the holiest site in Judaism.

The issue is sensitive because the wall is beyond Israel's pre-1967 borders and abuts some of the Islamic world's most revered sites.

"We cannot envision any situation under which the Western Wall would not be part of Israel. But as the president said, the specific boundaries of sovereignty of Israel are going to be part of the final status agreement," a senior administration official said.

Another official later added by email, "We note that we cannot imagine Israel would sign a peace agreement that didn't include the Western Wall."

Vice President Pence will be leaving for the Middle East on Tuesday, and meet Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi in Cairo on Wednesday. He will then be making his way to Israel.

Suspect arrested near Old City of Jerusalem Friday

A third senior administration official noted that the reaction to the Jerusalem decision involved "a lot of the emotions." The official added Pence's trip to the region was viewed as part of "the ending of that chapter and the beginning of what I would say was the next chapter."

Trump officials said Pence would reinforce Trumps announcement on Jerusalem, but the administration also understands the Palestinians may need a cooling-off period.

(Photo: Getty Images)

The American officials' statements followed in the wake of yet another violent Friday in the territories. Three Palestinians were killed and dozens more wounded in clashes with security forces near the Gaza border and in the West Bank, while a terrorist who stabbed a Border Policeman in West Bank Square near Ramallah was shot and killed. The cop suffered moderate wounds.

According to the IDF, the terrorist was wearing what appeared to be an explosive belt. However, soldiers had no time to confirm whether it was real or not due to the rapid evacuation by the Red Crescent of the terrorist who was said to be in critical condition. Palestinian security officials reported to Ynet that the explosive belt was fake.

The Border Police lauded the policemen's response.

Concurrently, five people who rioted and attacked police in Jerusalem were arrested at the conclusion of Friday prayers in the Old City and near Damascus Gate.

Two other female suspects, arrested near Damascus Gate for attacking a cop and breaking her arm, were arraigned in court. They were remanded for two more days.
German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier visited the home of Israel's Ambassador to Germany Jeremy Issacharoff Friday to light the fourth Hanukkah candle and mark the beginning of the 70th year of Israel's independence. During the event, attended by some 100 guests, Steinmeier apologized for Palestinian protesters burning Israeli flags in the country last week.

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Rallies were held in multiple German cities in the wake of President Donald Trump's recognition of Jerusalem as Israel's capital. In two demonstrations held in Stuttgart and the German capital of Berlin, Palestinian protesters waved Fatah and Palestinian banners and burned Israeli flags.

German President Steinmeier (L) lighting Hanukkah candles alongside Israeli Ambassador Issacharoff (Photo: EPA)

Anti-Israeli demonstrations in Stuttgart and Berlin

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"We must take responsibility for our history, and learn from the two World Wars and the Holocaust. We have a responsibility towards the State of Israel's security and must combat any form of racism and anti-Semitism," the German president avowed.

An Israeli flag being burned in a Stuttgart demonstration

Ambassador Issacharoff then thanked the president for his attendance and for his country's unwavering commitment to Israel. Issacharoff also noted ties binding Germany and Israel have never been stronger, and hold strategic significance of the highest order for Israel.

Turkish and Palestinian flags in a Berlin protest (Photo: Getty Images)

"This strategic partnership serves the national security interests of both countries, and strengthens their security and the welfare of their two peoples. Just as Germany's role on the international stage has grown more prominent, so has Israel's role in the Middle East in light of regional threats and challenges facing both Israel and its Arab neighbors," the Israeli ambassador said.

"The past few years have proven that what happens in the Middle East does not stay in the Middle East, and can affect Europe's security and complexity deeply. In this respect, my suggestion is to look beyond daily headlines to truly see how Germany and Israel may come together to contribute to our region's moderation and stability," he added.

Elsewhere in Europe, the European Union has adopted a resolution announcing resistance to President Donald Trump's decision to recognize Jerusalem as Israel's capital while affirming the organization's commitment to achieving a two-state solution for Israel and the Palestinians.

President of the European Council Donald Tusk noted leaders of all 28 EU member states approved the resolution.
An Iranian blogger granted asylum in Israel has been questioned by Shin Bet on suspicion of illegal communication with Iran, an Israeli official said on Friday.

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Iranian Neda Amin landed in Israel this past August after being permitted to do so by Interior Minister Aryeh Deri. Shin Bet confirmed she was questioned and then released.

Israel admitted Amin, 33, who was previously based in Turkey, on humanitarian grounds in August, saying that she faced forced repatriation to Iran and would be at risk given her writings for an Israeli news site.

Iranian blogger Amin in her Ben Gurion Airport press conference (Photo: AP)

Interior Minister Deri acquiesced to overtures from the Jerusalem Press Association and the national Union of Journalists in Israel to permit Amin to enter the country.

Israeli law bars contact with the military or similar state agencies of its enemy Iran. As home to thousands of Iranian Jewish immigrants, Israel has in the past allowed citizens to visit family in Iran. But it outlawed these trips a decade ago over Shin Bet concerns that Tehran could recruit them as spies.

A Shin Bet statement said that, after moving to Israel, Amin communicated with "Iranian representatives" and was questioned about this by the security service, whose responsibilities include counter-espionage.

Asked by Reuters for clarification, an Israeli security official said only that the people with whom Amin was accused of communicating were not her relatives, and were inside Iran.

Amin later told Reuters she had been questioned for eight days over her contacts with a person she believed was an Israeli intelligence agent, but who her Shin Bet interrogators told her was in fact an Iranian government operative.

Interior Minister Deri irregularly admitted Amin to Israel on humanitarian grounds (Photo: Ohad Zwigenberg)

"They told me I am innocent as I have been in touch with an impostor, without knowing it," she said. "I have spoken to this man, but I have done nothing against Israel's security."

Tehran-born Amin claimed in the past her father was Jewish and her mother a Muslim. "I consider myself Jewish," the Iranian blogger said.

In a Ben Gurion Airport press conference held after touching down in the country, Amin added, "I'm overjoyed and feel as though Israel is my own country. I'm safe now. I was in immense danger and my life was beset by difficulties and persecution, but in the end the State of Israel gave me a chance."

Shin Bet said the Iranian was questioned and then released (Photo: Shin Bet)

The Shin Bet commented on her case, saying, "Amin stayed in Turkey over the past few years. In light of her claim she was being threatened with deportation to Iran, and following her request to come to Israel citing the danger her life will be in should that occur, her admittance to Israel was irregularly approved on humanitarian grounds by the Interior Ministry."

"Amin entered Israel August 10. Several months later and in light of her contact with Iranian figures, she was questioned by Shin Bet. She was later released," the security service's comment concluded.
Fatah deputy leader Mahmoud Aloul said in response to White House officials' declaring the Western Wall will ultimately be part of Israel following Israeli-Palestinian peace that "(Palestinians) are in a constant state of conflict with the occupation."

"We've adopted a policy of popular resistance and the bar has now been raised to a protest. The occupation has responded to the protest with unprecedented violence against the young protesters," Aloul accused.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 07:49:40|Editor: Lifang

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BUENOS AIRES, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- Argentina's Navy on Friday said efforts continued to locate the ARA San Juan submarine, which disappeared in the south Atlantic on Nov. 15 with a crew of 44.

"In the these 30 days of uninterrupted search efforts, we have investigated 27 contacts with the seabed with no positive results," the navy said in a statement.

The "contacts" turned out to be "sunken fishing boats, rocky formations" and other random objects, the navy said.

The Argentine Air force joined the search efforts with a Hercules C-130 military aircraft, while the Argentine Army supplied trucks to transport gear and equipment.

Some five countries also contributed specialized personnel, as well as planes, ships and high-tech search and rescue devices, including Brazil, Chile, Russia, the UK and the U.S.

"From day one, a team of psychologists, psychiatrists and doctors, both military and civilian ... has worked to support and aid each of the relatives of our 44-member crew," said the navy.

Relatives of the victims have been pressuring the navy to find the sub and retrieve the bodies of their loved ones.

The families called on sympathizers to protest Friday night in town squares around the country, "peacefully and without political banners," to demand the navy not abandon the search.

The ARA is believed to have sunk about 350 kilometers off the coast of southern Patagonia, following an explosion.

Search vessels have been sweeping the area where the submarine is likely to have sunk, but so far to no avail.
At least two women from Beit Shemesh who appealed to the High Court to have modesty signscalling women to avoid walking on certain sidewalks and dress modestlyremoved, said Friday they received phone calls over the past two days threatening them with Pulsa diNura, a kabbalistic ritual calling for its target's death.

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Posters were also put up in the city with the women's personal details, including the names of their children, their addresses and their phone numbers, along with an appeal to call them and demand they stop their actions against the modesty signs.

The two women lodged a complaint with Beit Shemesh police Friday. An attorney for the Israel Religious Action Center who represented the women in legal proceedings was also threatened.

The lives of women appealing to HCJ to remove Beit Shemesh modesty signs were threatened (Photo: Reuters)

The Supreme Court issued an ultimatum to the Beit Shemesh municipality last week mandating the removal of modesty signs hung in the city's streets that demand women dress modestly by Haredi standards.

The court ordered the Israel Police to ensure new signs were not put up to replace the old ones.

'The 4 Reform women appealing to the Zionist High Court and authorities to take down modesty signs'

"Someone called our house yesterday, claimed to be called Mordechai Cohen and said I was bothering them with the signs. He said they keep the peace in their neighborhoods and that it's part of their tradition," another petitioner, Nili Filim, said.

"I told him I don't intend to have that conversation over the phone and wanted to meet with him in person, so he can get to know me and so we can hold dialogue. I don't think he expected that kind of response, and the conversation ended then and there," she recounted.

Beit Shemesh Mayor Abutbul said the signs were 'ideological' (Photo: Alex Kolomoisky)

"This morning I received another call, from someone else. He said I was disturbing them, that that's their Judaism. I told him I grew up in a religious home and it wasn't my Judaism. In response he said my name, my address and the names of my children and asked if I knew what Pulsa diNura was. He said next week they'll hold a Pulsa diNura ritual for us," she said.

Responding to Beit Shemesh Mayor Moshe Abutbul's claim the signs were merely ideological", the High Court declared, "Women will not be excluded from the public sphere in Israel."
Students of the Ben Porat Yosef school in Paramus, New Jersey gathered Wednesday in order to create the largest human menorah for the Guinness World Records.

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Almost 20 meters wide and 14 meters long, the record-setting menorah required 579 students and school-staff to complete.

The event was attended by members of Congress and an official representative for the Guinness World Records. All that remains is to submit the paperwork.

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School principal Dr. Chagit Hadar expressed excitement at the sight of the students positioning themselves for the record setting menorah formation "in order to advertise the Hanukkah miracle around the whole world," she told Ynet.

Hadar praised the extraordinary cooperation of the students and teachers, "everybody was so excited," she added.

Largest menorah

BBC, US channel 2 and channel 11 were among some of the major media outlets that came to report on the giant menorah formation. The school's rabbi, Saul Zucker, spoke of the great privilege of being able to enter the world records through "advertising the (Hanukkah) miracle which was a momentous spiritual struggle."
Ibrahim Abu Thuraya, an amputee who lost both of his legs in an IAF strike in Gaza in 2008, was among the three Palestinian rioters buried Saturday after they were killed in clashes with the IDF the previous day.

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Abu Thuraya, killed in the "day of rage" protests on Friday, was one of the regular protesters on the Gaza border. The Palestinians claim he was killed when a "sniper shot him in the head," while IDF officials said soldiers are instructed, according to the rules of engagement, to shoot main instigators only in the lower body area.

Hamas political bureau chief Ismail Haniyeh attended Abu Thuraya's funeral. "There is no forgiveness to anyone after the killing of Ibrahim Abu Thuraya. This shahid (martyr) is not like all other shahids, and this campaign is not like all other campaigns. News of his death reached all corners of the Earth," Haniyeh said.

Ibrahim Abu Thuraya during the clashes on Friday

"There isn't an entity in the world that could change the truth about Palestine and about Jerusalem, which belongs to the Palestinians only," Haniyeh declared.

"Jerusalem has been a graveyard for plots throughout history," he continued. "There are no concessions on Jerusalem. I'm not just saying east Jerusalem, but the united Jerusalemnot the east nor the west."

Abu Thuraya's funeral (Photo: AFP)

Abu Thuraya, 29 and unmarried, lives with his parents. He hasn't had a steady job since losing his legs in 2008, during an IAF strike east of the Bureij refugee center in the center of the strip.

"He was wounded in 2008 when an Israeli helicopter hit him after he took down the Israeli flag and hoisted the Palestinian flag in its stead near the border," his brother, Samir, claimed. "It didn't stop him from continuing to protest for Jerusalem. He went to the border every day on his own."

Ibrahim Abu Thuraya during the clashes on Friday (Photo: Reuters)

In a video filmed on Friday, Abu Thuraya is seen waving the Palestinian flag and waving a victory sign at IDF soldiers across the border.

"I want to go there," he is heard saying, pointing to the other side of the border, while a number of youths around him are waving the Palestinian flag and throwing stones at IDF soldiers.

Ibrahim Abu Thuraya on the Gaza border

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"This land is our land, we will not give up. America has to withdraw its decision," he says in another video, which was put online following US President Donald Trump's decision to recognize Jerusalem as Israel's capital.

Ibrahim Abu Thuraya during the clashes on Friday (Photo: AFP)

A few hours before his death, he climbed an electricity pole to raise the Palestinian flag, eyewitnesses and journalists present told the AFP.

Ibrahim Abu Thuraya during the clashes on Friday (Photo: Reuters)

A 32-year-old Gazan was also killed in clashes on the strip's border on Friday. A Palestinian from 'Anata in the West Bank, who was injured by gunfire and evacuated to a hospital in Ramallah, also succumbed to his wounds.

Ibrahim Abu Thuraya during the clashes on Friday (Photo: Reuters)

The terrorist who stabbed and moderately wounded a Border Policeman on Friday, while carrying a fake explosive belt, also succumbed to his wounds after he was shot by forces on the scene.

The IDF Spokesman's Office said in response: "On Friday, there were clashes in several locations on the strip's border with thousands of Palestinians participating. The rioters threw stones, set fire to tires and tried to sabotage the border fence. Security forces shot toward a number of main instigators, and the army is examining the claim two Palestinians were killed from the gunfire, one of them an amputee."
Over 10,000 protesters marched down Rothschild Boulevard in Tel Aviv towards Habima Square on Saturday night for the third week in a row to demonstrate against government corruption and what they describe as foot-dragging in investigations against Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.

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At the beginning of the march, protesters sang a song befitting the Hanukkah holiday, "Sura Choshech" ('Go away, darkness!'). They also held a public lighting of the fifth candle of Hanukkah.

Protesters held up signs saying "Corrupted, we're fed up with you," "Corrupted, go home," "An entire nation held hostage by Amsalem," "Crime minister," and "Sweeping out the corrupted."





(Photo: Motti Kimchi)

Rabbi Yuval Cherlow, a prominent religious-Zionist activist, was the main speaker at the rally. He was welcomed by calls of "brave man!" from his listeners.

"Corruption is a strategic danger to the society in Israel. Corruption means the exploitation of power by those given power, power that is being used not to the expressed purposes it was given for," Rabbi Cherlow said. "Power is vital, but it is dangerous and could send the country down to the abyss. The prophets warned power-holders from rulers' power." "Corruption is a strategic danger to the society in Israel. Corruption means the exploitation of power by those given power, power that is being used not to the expressed purposes it was given for," Rabbi Cherlow said. "Power is vital, but it is dangerous and could send the country down to the abyss. The prophets warned power-holders from rulers' power."

"We are facing the danger of losing trust in the decision-makers. If we need an economic plan, how would we know it is for the benefit of the people? How are we going to have trust when we need to go to war?" the rabbi wondered. Rabbi Yuval Cherlow (Photo: Meshi Ben Ami) "I call on the Israeli government to stop passing different laws under the guise of governance. They're trying to hurt other authorities," he added. "I call on the Israeli government to stop passing different laws under the guise of governance. They're trying to hurt other authorities," he added.

Protest organizer Meni Naftali said of Rabbi Cherlow, "He's not afraid of a corrupt government, he says his piece with ease and not fear, even when he was told 'this is a leftist protest.'"

Protest organizer Meni Naftali (Photo: Motti Kimchi)

Former Shin Bet director Ami Ayalon also spoke at the rally, saying "I came to the square only today because two weeks ago I was bothered by the prime minister's reaction to the protest. Saying that when Israeli flags are being burned around the world, we must unite and not protest against government corruptionthat made it clear to me where I should be."

Finance Minister Kahlon presented as a puppet (Photo: Motti Kimchi)

"I came to tell the prime minister what he doesn't want to understand: Government corruption is more dangerous for Israel than Hamas, Hezbollah and Iran," Ayalon added.

"I've led people into battle for many years, and I learned one simply truth from them: We have the might and power to fight any enemy. The people have the civil strength to grow and prosper during an ongoing struggle, and we've been doing that for many years. But this can only be done if the leadership is clean and uncorrupted," Ayalon continued.

Former Shin Bet director Ami Ayalon (:  )

"A corrupt leadership has no moral authority and will not have the power to send our young men and women into battle," he asserted. "A corrupt leadership has no moral authority to sign peace treaties and make concessions. A corrupt leadership has no authority to make laws, because they turn all of us into partners in that corruption. A corrupt leadership cannot lead us, and is a threat to us as a society."

"To those who see us as post-Zionist and haters of Israel, I tell the prime minister: This country is not yours. It is ours, all of the tribes, all of the Israeli society," Ayalon concluded.

Aerial view of the demonstration (Photo: Meni Naftali)

Protest organizer Eldad Yaniv added, "This is the third week and Rothschild Boulevard is filled from end to end. There are thousands of people here. This is our victory picture. Don't be ashamed to show we're winning." He went on to say, "In two weeks, the police commissioner will announce there is a recommendation to indict the prime minister for bribery. He tried to run away... but the struggle that has lasted for 56 weeks, and began in Petah Tikvah, is about to end." He went on to say, "In two weeks, the police commissioner will announce there is a recommendation to indict the prime minister for bribery. He tried to run away... but the struggle that has lasted for 56 weeks, and began in Petah Tikvah, is about to end." Protesters in Tel Aviv (Photo: Motti Kimchi)

Some 10 Likud activists held a counter protest, denouncing Naftali and expressing their support of Prime Minister Netanyahu.

Likud counter protest, with sign: 'Habibi, there's no one like Bibi' (Photo: Motti Kimchi)

Eldad Yaniv and Meni Naftali were able to draw tens of thousands of participants for the last two ralliesthe likes of which have not been seen in Tel Aviv since the 2011 social justice protest.

"Yesterday (Friday), Bibi's (Netanyahu) seventh round of questioning concluded in Case 1000 and Case 2000. There have been NIS 800,000 in bribes given there, this is what Police Commissioner Alsheikh is going to tell the attorney general in two weeks," Yaniv wrote on social media, calling upon the public to come out and protest. "There's a massive drama developing. Bibi is sending AG Mandelblit to start a false and evil fight against Alsheikh to turn him into a 'traitor' and (discredit) the police's recommendations. The only way they understand is by having a boulevard filled with people."

A sign at the protest showing PM Netanyahu and MK David Bitan, with the former saying: 'You can pick a laywer from among them, they're all mine: Shimron, Molcho, Weinroth, Yossi Cohen, Jacques Chen, Rabello, Hadad and even Mandelblit...'

Yaniv also addressed criticism after three participants in last week's rally wore an outfit with the letters BDS on it. "There's no use for all of the BDSers and liars coming to boulevard, they're insane. The protest against corruption has to do with both the Left and the Right. That is why Rabbi Yuval Cherlow is coming to speak. Our victory picture would be the see tens of thousands of people marching on the boulevard."

Protest organizer Eldad Yaniv (Photo: Motti Kimchi)

Meanwhile, some 350 people protested government corruption in Jerusalem, marching from Paris Square toward the Prime Minister's Residence. The residence's security, however, blocked access to Balfour Street, where the official residence is located.

Protesters held up signs saying: "Fascism now, anarchy later" and "The public won't remain silent, dictatorship is no laughing matter."

A similar demonstration was also held at the Tzemach Junction in northern Israel.
One of Swedens most notorious criminals appeared in a court in Germany earlier this week, charged with the murder of a Holocaust survivor he is accused of having committed in Frankfurt more than 25 years ago.

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The man, John Ausonius, went on a racially motivated spree in Sweden in 1991 and 1992in which he killed one person and injured 10 others in attacks in the Stockholm areafor which he is currently serving a life sentence in Sweden.

Ausonius in court (Photo: Reuters)

Dubbed the laser man by Swedish media for his use of a laser sight and rifle for some of the shootings, he is thought to have inspired anti-immigrant attacks such as the 2011 massacre by Norwegian Anders Breivik and shootings by Peter Mangs in Sweden.

Ausonius in court (Photo: EPA)

Ausonius, now 64, is suspected of having shot dead a woman in broad daylight in Frankfurt in 1992 and taking her handbag, while on the run from the authorities after the shootings in Sweden.

On February 8, 1992, Ausonius visited a restaurant in Frankfurt. Two weeks later he returned, accusing cloakroom attendant Blanka Zmigrod of having stolen an electronic Casio notebook from his pocket.

An altercation ended with Ausonius shouting we will meet again at Zmigrod as he left the restaurant. The following night, the 68-year-old was shot from close range by a hooded cyclist as she walked home from work.

A new documentary, published last Wednesday by the Swedish Aftonbladet tabloid, reveals for the first time that Zmigrod had been a prisoner at four concentration camps, including Auschwitz and Bergen-Belsen, and survived several of the infamous death marches.

Blanka Zmigrod (Photo: Police)

After the war, she met fellow Holocaust survivor Sacha Feldman in Tel Aviv, and in 1960 the couple moved back to Germany to run restaurants and hotels.

Swedish police investigator Stefan Bergquist has said Ausonius smiled and appeared happy when informed during questioning in 1993 that Zmigrod had Jewish ancestry.

Ausonius has confirmed that he used to possess the same type of Browning pistol and ammunition used in the murder, but denies shooting Zmigrod. His lawyer, Joachim Bremer, said there were isolated leads, but no self-sustaining chain (of evidence) which proved Ausonius was responsible for the death.

Ausonius (Photo: EPA)

Although Ausonius denies the killing, he did not objected to being transferred to Germany for the trial on condition he serves any possible jail sentence in Sweden.

After the murder trial ends, he is to be returned to Sweden where a court sentenced him to life in 1995 for the Stockholm shootings as well as a string of bank robberies.
The Canadian police suspect that Jewish billionaire Barry Sherman, who was found dead Friday beside the lifeless body of his wife, killed her and then killed himself, according to the British Daily Mail.

Sherman founded the Canadian pharmaceutical giant Apotex.
Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas's Fatah faction on Saturday called for a massive demonstration next week to protest against a visit to Jerusalem by US Vice President Mike Pence after Washington said it would recognize the holy city as Israel's capital.

"We call for angry protests at the entrances to Jerusalem and in its Old City to coincide with the visit on Wednesday of US Vice President Mike Pence and to protest against Trump's decision," Fatah said in a statement.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 07:54:41|Editor: Lifang

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HAVANA, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- Cuban president, Raul Castro on Friday received his Serbian counterpart, Aleksandar Vucic where they agreed to increase economic and commercial ties between both countries and highlighted the "high level" of political dialogue.

Castro welcomed Vucic at the presidential palace with military honors and afterwards both leaders held talks with their respective delegations, according to an official government release.

"In fraternal talks, both presidents expressed their mutual satisfaction for the good state of relations and the high level of political dialogue achieved so far," said the statement.

Prior to the official talks, the Serbian dignitary laid a wreath in tribute to Cuban national hero Jose Marti at his memorial located in Havana's Revolution Square.

Vucic will conclude his official three-day visit to Cuba on Friday where he's had a busy agenda that included a meeting with the president of the island's parliament, Estaban Lazo and a keynote address at the University of Havana.

He also visited a photo exhibition dedicated to late Cuban leader, Fidel Castro.

Cuba and Serbia will celebrate the 75th anniversary of the establishment of uninterrupted diplomatic relations in 2018.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 08:34:52|Editor: Yang Yi

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by Zhao Qing

HONG KONG, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- It is a consensus in East Asia that ties between China and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) have developed into the most dynamic, substantial and fruitful among ASEAN's dialogue partnerships, bringing great benefit for regional development and setting good example for regional cooperation.

Twenty-six years after China and ASEAN launched dialogue and 14 years after they established strategic partnership, the two sides now see comprehensive strategic cooperation in all three pillars - the political-security, economic and socio-cultural, with bountiful fruits especially in the economic field, as both ASEAN general secretary Le Luong Minh and Chinese Ambassador to ASEAN Xu Bu have pointed out.

Looking into the future, the two sides are now eying upgrading the cooperation by formulating a vision for strategic partnership toward the year 2030, hoping to add "more global substance" into their ties and "build a new exemplar for South-South cooperation."

BOUNTIFUL FRUITS IN ALL AREAS OF COOPERATION

Over the years political dialogues between China and ASEAN have been increasingly enhanced. Top leaders of the two sides are in frequent contact and frequently visit each other. Leaders of all 10 ASEAN countries visited China in 2017. With over 10 ministerial-level meeting mechanisms and over 20 senior official-level cooperation mechanisms having been set up, dialogue mechanisms between the two sides in all areas are becoming increasingly mature.

On the 20th ASEAN-China summit held in November in Manila, the two sides announced to start negotiations on the text of the Code of Conduct in the South China Sea, showing their positive will to jointly maintain the peace and stability of the South China Sea.

Economic and trade cooperation between the two sides have been developing rapidly. China and ASEAN have set up the world's largest free trade agreement (FTA) for developing countries and have finished negotiations on upgrading the FTA. Bilateral trade volume reached 452.2 billion U.S. dollars in 2016.

China has been ASEAN's top trade partner for a consecutive eight years, while ASEAN being China's third largest trade partner for a consecutive six years. Two-way investment has also scored rapid increase.

People-to-people exchanges have become increasingly close. During the past few years, China and ASEAN countries organized the Year of Cooperation in Science and Technology, the Cultural Exchange Year, the Year of Maritime cooperation and the Educational Exchange Year. The year of 2017, designated as the ASEAN-China Year of Tourism Cooperation, witnessed the continuous deepening of bilateral people-to-people exchanges.

BELT AND ROAD PROJECTS BENEFIT ASEAN PEOPLE'S LIVES

China considers ASEAN countries as the priority and primary partners in promoting the Belt and Road Initiative, while ASEAN is also striving to realize interconnectivity to build a seamlessly and comprehensively connected and integrated ASEAN, as envisioned in The ASEAN Community Vision 2025. The two development plans are uniquely complementary to each other and can be integrated and mutually promoted.

The Belt and Road Initiative has yielded remarkable progress in some ASEAN countries. Notably, infrastructure interconnectivity development has been accelerated as flagship projects such as Jakarta-Bandung High Speed Rail, China-Laos Railway and Sino-Thai Railway have been launched.

Many Belt and Road projects have been successfully concluded. Thousands of residents living along the routes have reaped the early benefits, seeing their living environment modernized, jobs and education opportunities turn up.

Under the Belt and Road Initiative, the two sides are also closely pushing forward production capacity cooperation based on industrial parks and rapidly enhancing trade and investment facilitation.

Also under the initiative, the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank has gained participation and support of all ASEAN countries, which provides a firm guarantee for financial integration.

The Belt and Road Initiative also helped promote cultural exchanges and tourism, leading to increasingly active non-governmental contact between the two sides, laying the social foundation for people-to-people bonds.

STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIP VISION TOWARD 2030

China-ASEAN relations are not without challenges, including lack of strategic mutual trust, cooperation into a bottleneck and people-to-people exchanges at a low-level. The relations are now at a key turning point and require an upgrade, according to Chinese Ambassador to ASEAN Xu Bu.

On the 20th China-ASEAN leaders' meeting held in Manila in November, Chinese Premier Li Keqiang proposed the formulation of a vision for strategic partnership between both sides toward the year 2030 to upgrade their cooperation framework from 2+7 to 3+X.

The "2+7" refers to a cooperation framework proposed by Li in 2013 at a meeting with ASEAN leaders in Brunei, which emphasizes a two-point political consensus enhancing strategic trust and promoting economic cooperation and seven fields of cooperation, including trade facilitation, interconnectivity and security exchanges.

Meanwhile, "3+X", using the letter X in math to represent the unknown, means China and ASEAN will touch many fields while focusing on three pillars political security, economy and trade, and people-to-people exchange.

The proposal is aimed to add "more global substance" into China-ASEAN ties and "build a new exemplar for South-South cooperation," said Li.

During the meeting, the two sides also announced to start consultations on the text of the Code of Conduct (COC) in the South China Sea. Li reiterated China's stance to firmly maintain relationship with ASEAN in a good neighborly and friendly direction and properly handle sensitive issues through dialogue and consultation as as to always keep bilateral relations on the right track.

Leaders of ASEAN countries responded positively to Li's proposal and pledged to work with China to bring the all-around pragmatic cooperation to a new high and consolidate the positive momentum in the South China Sea.

Amid rising protectionsim and other common challenges such as terrorism and climate change in the world, China and ASEAN have also manifested their shared commitment to open trade and co-ordinated actions. Premier Li's call for efforts to advance the East Asia Economic Community, a trade bloc that aims to integrate East and Southeast Asia's diverse economies into a single market, was also echoed by other leaders at the meeting.

He stressed that due to the rising tide of de-globalization and protectionism, countries in the region have to cooperate more to promote free and fair trade.

In an interview with Xinhua ahead of the Manila ASEAN summit, ASEAN General Secretary Le Luong Minh spoke highly of and expressed optimism about the future of China-ASEAN ties.

"We hope that our shared commitment to open regionalism, to multilateralism can further enhance our coordination and cooperation," Le said.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 10:20:07|Editor: Yang Yi

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CHONGQING, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- By offering their lands to a herb planting cooperative, more than 400 farming households in southwest China's Chongqing Municipality have received a total of over 200,000 yuan (30,000 U.S. dollars) in dividends so far this year.

The farmers live in Shizhu Tujia Autonomous County and are anticipating more dividends from the cooperative. They are looking forward to the money, and earning more, at the end of the year so that they can celebrate the Chinese Lunar New Year.

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has a history of thousands of years. Despite the controversy in western countries, it is very popular in China and is helping decrease poverty in southwest China.

Shizhu is a mountainous and poverty-stricken place, and more than 70 percent of its population are Tujia people, an ethnic minority in China.

In the village of Huangshan, where the farmers live, there is much poverty, and due to the terrain and poor land quality, there are few crops.

Among the 1,741 people of 510 households in the village, 230 villagers of 73 households live below the national poverty line.

Young people usually leave the village to become migrant workers in cities, leaving the elderly and weak to stay in the village. This leads to a vicious cycle where more farmland is left uncultivated.

The Tujia people have long suffered from poverty.

"There aren't many electric appliances at my home. The old television was bought when I got married in 1995. It hasn't been changed for over twenty years," said Qin Tinglan, a villager.

However, since the beginning of the year there have been positive changes.

A professional TCM cooperative was started, which is closely connected with the TCM planting enterprise.

A total of 416 households provide 62 hectares of farmland for the planting of herbs, and the farmland has been evaluated by a third party on the basis of four classes of fertility. This land was converted into a 775,000-yuan share of the cooperative.

In addition, 500,000 yuan of funds from the village have also been invested as a share of the cooperative.

"Cultivated land is so scattered in the mountainous area. We have to collect them so as to attract enterprises to develop this place," said Huang Wanneng, deputy head of Daxie Township.

"To develop TCM planting and produce in the village was not a hasty decision," Huang said. "Experts came to the village and carried out several rounds of surveys and finally confirmed that Huangshan Village was able to plant herbs and develop the TCM industry."

"The environment, weather and vegetation coverage here are fit for herb planting. The quality of medicines produced here is leading in the country. Since my company has already had mature industrial chains and advanced technology, many large-scale pharmaceutical factories come to purchase our products," said He Zengfeng, president of the cooperative.

He said that so far they had planted and harvested Bai He (Lily Bulb), Jiang Huang (Turmeric) and Qian Hu (Hogfennel Root), which all have a stable market.

Pharmaceutical factories from Beijing, and provinces of Hebei, Anhui, Zhejiang and Sichuan have ordered many of the herbs.

After the cooperative was founded, householders gained a fixed income as their land would be given dividends every year depending on the fertility category of the land.p Moreover, the cooperative has created many jobs for local villagers. Those who cannot do heavy farm work can do other work, such as weeding, clearing insects and washing herbs. Each can be paid 60 to 100 yuan every day.

Ran Chongfang, 52, gave 5,000 square meters of land to the cooperative, which she also works for.

"We can get more than 20,000 yuan this year. Before we joined the cooperative, the highest income of my family was around 4,000 yuan a year," Ran said.

Qin Zongzhen, 68, also bought into and works in the cooperative. Her children left the village, and only her husband, who is very ill, lives with her in the village.

"We could make a living from the government's minimum living allowances. But now, we have TCM industry in our village and I have become a shareholder. Our family income is expected to increase," Qin said.

"Each household could have their income increased by at least 5,000 yuan this year, while the village collective can also gain nearly 50,000 yuan," Huang said.

"Developing the TCM industry in the village leads to a multi-win situation. Left-over lands are reused, impoverished households see their income increasing, left-behind elders have job opportunities, while the village collective has economic income," according to Huang.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 10:35:11|Editor: Yang Yi

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YINCHUAN, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- Fan Lei, 32, cannot wait to get her first human papilloma virus (HPV) vaccine, after a fretful three-month wait.

"I asked for leave immediately after the call from the community health service center," she said.

The HPV vaccine Fan received in the city of Yinchuan in northwest China's Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, was developed by U.S.- based Merck & Co, and approved by the China Food and Drug Administration to enter the market in May. The first batch reached Chinese consumers a month ago.

The introduction of the new vaccine came after a good response from Chinese women to GlaxoSmithKline's Cervarix, the first HPV vaccine licensed for use in China, earlier in the year.

But Cervarix has an age cap of 25, while the Merck product is available for anyone from 20 to 45.

"In fact, I intended to get the Cervarix vaccination, but was told I was too old," Fan told Xinhua.

The younger generation in China, especially middle-class women Fan's age or younger, now have a much greater health consciousness. In just a month, the center Fan visited received more than 910 reservations for the new HPV vaccination, but only 280 vaccines were available, according to Gao Xiaoyan of the center.

The popularity of HPV vaccines in Yinchuan mirrors the strong demand nationwide.

According to the report "Cancer Statistics in China 2015" published by CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians, more than 30,000 patients died of cervical cancers, and over 98,900 new cervical cancer cases were reported in China in 2015. In other words, three Chinese women were killed by cervical cancer every hour.

But cervical cancer, by far the most common HPV-related disease, can largely be prevented.

According to the WHO, nearly all cases of cervical cancer, the fourth most frequent cancer in women, can be attributed to HPV. It can take 15 to 20 years for cervical cancer to develop in women with normal immune systems, and the symptoms tend to appear only after the cancer has reached an advanced stage, making it important to take precautions in advance.

The two HPV vaccines currently available on the market can protect against both HPV 16 and 18, which cause at least 70 percent of cervical cancers, according to the WHO. The vaccines may also offer cross-protection against other less common HPV types that cause cervical cancer.

But for some time, HPV vaccines were not greenlit on the Chinese mainland due to safety concerns, and many had to travel to Hong Kong to get a shot.

A complete HPV vaccination requires three shots in six months, which meant patients had to travel to Hong Kong three times during this period, at high cost.

"Some of my friends went to Hong Kong to get the vaccination, but it's too troublesome to go from Yinchuan. Now we have it at home, it's much easier," Fan said.

Though one shot of the vaccine costs over 800 yuan (121 U.S. dollars), Fan and her friends believe it is worth the money.

"It is pricey. But compared with the economic and mental burden of the disease, it is nothing," she said.

China is also developing its own HPV vaccine. Clinical testing of a second-generation HPV vaccine, led by the National Institute of Diagnostics and Vaccine Development in Infectious Diseases, was approved by the China Food and Drug Administration in late November. It is expected to enter the market in 2022.

"HPV vaccination can prevent most types of cervical cancer, but a regular health check is still necessary," said Zhou Liwei, vice chairman of the Center for Disease Prevention and Control in Ningxia.

"Cervical cancer patients are getting younger. We should care more about our health through regular health checkups and proper vaccinations," Fan said.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 12:15:28|Editor: Lifang

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HAVANA, Dec. 15 (Xinhua)-- Cuba reiterated on Friday its willingness to continue normalizing ties with Washington, despite setbacks caused by U.S. President Donald Trump's position on the issue.

The current U.S. administration has returned to a pattern featuring hostile rhetoric against Cuba, similar to previous periods of confrontation between the two sides, said Josefina Vidal, director general for U.S. affairs in the Cuban Foreign Ministry, at the closing ceremony of an academic workshop on Cuba-U.S. relations.

Vidal referred to the measures implemented by Washington after Trump's decision in June to roll back the historic opening and process of normalization of ties initiated by his predecessor, Barack Obama.

"These measures strengthen the blockade, generate confusion as to what is allowed or not, and have, therefore, an intimidating and dissuasive effect. They have only confirmed a serious setback that has taken place in the links between both countries," she said.

The new regulations prohibit U.S. companies from having commercial exchanges with 179 Cuban holdings and firms associated with the armed forces or security and intelligence agencies.

Americans will not be able to stay in 83 hotels operated by Gaviota, a hotel chain affiliated to the Cuban armed forces.

Washington's new regulations prohibit individual visits by U.S. citizens to the island under 12 categories of "people-to-people" exchanges.

The U.S. Treasury Department also imposed restrictions on educational and academic trips, which can only be done under U.S. supervision.

"These measures not only harm the Cuban economy... but also American citizens, whose right to travel to Cuba is further restricted, and its businessmen, who are deprived of interesting business opportunities," said the diplomat.

The official added that due to the cumulative effects of the first months of this year, trips from the United States to Cuba still show a significant increase compared with the same period in 2016.

"Between January and November of this year, 579,288 Americans have visited Cuba, representing a 248.7-percent growth compared with 2016, while 386,388 Cubans living in the United States have traveled to the country, an increase of 140 percent," she said.

However, she said, in recent weeks there has been a noticeable slowdown, due to the combined impact of a State Department warning urging U.S. citizens not to visit the island.

Vidal indicated that all these steps have been accompanied by "repeated disrespectful and offensive pronouncements towards Cuba" by Trump and other senior officials "that add an additional negative component to bilateral links."

Vidal revealed that the Cuban government has written to the U.S. State Department with seven plans for implementing signed cooperation agreements in hydrography and geodesy, protected terrestrial areas, seismology, meteorology, cancer control, animal health and plant, and preservation of national parks.

"We have also reiterated the proposals for bilateral cooperation in confronting human trafficking, terrorism, migratory fraud and money laundering, as well as aid for navigation and topographic mapping," she said.

According to the official, Havana still awaits a response from Washington regarding these issues of common interest.

In December 2014, leaders of both countries announced that they decided to end more than half a century of enmity and began to normalize their political and economic relations.

Diplomatic links were formally re-established months later and the two countries opened their respective embassies.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 12:15:29|Editor: Zhou Xin

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UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres (C, front) attends aUnited NationsSecurity Council meeting on the situation on the Korean Peninsula at the UN headquarters in New York, on Dec. 15, 2017. UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres on Friday expressed concern over risk of military confrontation on the Korean Peninsula and warned against any military action. (Xinhua/Han Fang)

UNITED NATIONS, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- UN chief Antonio Guterres and several representatives of the UN Security Council on Friday expressed concern about the risk of military confrontation on the Korean Peninsula.

"Any military action would have devastating and unpredictable consequences," said the UN secretary-general.

"The situation on the Korean Peninsula is the most tense and dangerous peace and security issue in the world today. I am deeply concerned by the risk of military confrontation, including as a result of unintended escalation or miscalculation," said Guterres.

While all concerned seek to avoid an accidental escalation that may lead to conflict, the risk is being multiplied by "misplaced over-confidence," dangerous narratives and rhetoric, and the lack of communication channels, he warned.

"It is time to immediately re-establish and strengthen communication channels, including inter-Korean and military-to-military channels. This is critical to lower the risk of miscalculation or misunderstanding and reduce tensions in the region."

Diplomatic engagement is the only pathway to sustainable peace and de-nuclearization, said Guterres.

"We must do everything we can to reach that objective -- and avoid a level of danger that would be unpredictable in its trajectory and catastrophic in its consequences."

In 2017, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) conducted activities related to its nuclear and ballistic missile programs "at an alarming and accelerated pace," said Guterres.

Security Council Resolution 2375, adopted in September 2017, includes the strongest sanctions ever imposed on the DPRK.

"I reiterate my call on the DPRK leadership to comply with the relevant Security Council resolutions and allow space for the resumption of dialogue on de-nuclearization and sustainable peace on the Korean Peninsula."

He vowed to push for dialogue to defuse tension on the Korean Peninsula.

"I believe the United Nations Secretariat adds strategic value in three key areas. First, impartiality. Second, the voice and norms, values and principles for peaceful and diplomatic solutions, in line with international law. Third, offering channels of communication with all parties."

Representatives of several countries also expressed concern about possible escalation of tensions on the Korean Peninsula.

Russia's UN envoy Vassily Nebenzia said "peace in this region is subject to serious threat and the threat of the increase in or transition in the confrontation to a hotspot is very great."

"Military rhetoric accompanied by a test of strength by the participants has led to a situation where around the world people have begun to wonder whether there will be war or not."

He questioned a slew of recent actions by the United States, including an "unscheduled and unprecedented" joint airforce exercise with South Korea and the decision to relist Pyongyang as a "state sponsor of terrorism."

"All of these steps force us to wonder about the sincerity of statements that suggest that there is a preference for a peaceful approach to resolving the crisis" by the United States, Nebenzia said.

Wu Haitao, China's deputy permanent representative to the UN,highlighted China's consistent efforts to promote dialogue and denuclearization, saying that resorting to force can only bring disastrous consequences.

U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson echoed the idea that the situation on the Korean Peninsula is "the most tense and dangerous peace and security issue in the world today."

However, he clearly backtracked from previous remarks about beginning talks with the DPRK "without any preconditions."

"A sustained cessation of North Korea's threatening behavior must occur before talks can begin," he said, adding that the DPRK "must earn its way back to the table."

South Korean Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs Cho Hyun, who also spoke at the session, said that the DPRK is "indeed in the final stages of nuclear weaponization."

He urged the international community to "grasp the gravity and urgency of the North Korean threat" and find ways to halt its nuclear program and bring it back to the path of denuclearization.

In the face of repeated expressions of concern over the situation on the Korean Peninsula, the DPRK's UN representative Ja Song Nam reiterated in an angry tone that the country's possession of nuclear weapons "was an inevitable self-defensive measure" to counter the U.S. nuclear threat and blackmail.

He called the meeting "a desperate measure plotted by the U.S. being terrified by the incredible might of our republic that has successfully achieved the great historic cause of completing the state nuclear force."
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 12:45:33|Editor: Lifang

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WASHINGTON, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- U.S. Defense Secretary James Mattis said Friday that he did not believe the Intercontinental Ballistic Missile (ICBM) newly developed by the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) posed a "capable threat" to the United States.

"It is not yet shown to be a capable threat against us right now," said Mattis at a briefing in Pentagon.

The United States is still examining the forensics, which will "take a while," Mattis added.

Also on Friday, U.S. State Secretary Rex Tillerson told the UN Security Council that the United States will continue its "pressure campaign," mainly in the form of economic sanctions, until denuclearization is achieved on the Korean Peninsula.

The U.S. top diplomat also asked for "a sustained cessation" of the DPRK's weapons testing before "talks can begin" between the two countries, a rhetoric seemingly different from his remarks on Tuesday, which stated that the United States was ready to talk with the DPRK "without preconditions."

Pyongyang successfully test-fired a newly developed ICBM in late November, drawing strong condemnation from the international community.

The latest launch by the DPRK came a week after the United States redesignated the DPRK as a "state sponsor of terrorism" and slapped a new round of sanctions against the Asian country.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 13:05:36|Editor: Yang Yi

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LONDON, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- Japan has sought closer ties with Britain out of fear that the U.S. Trump administration will give the Asia-Pacific region a lower priority, a leading British academic said Friday.

Professor Ian Neary, a Japan expert at Oxford University, told Xinhua that the three-year defense cooperation plan signed by Britain and Japan Thursday serves the interests of both sides.

"There is a feeling in Japan that the present U.S. administration, and possibly future ones, do not and will not give the Asia Pacific region priority. Meanwhile the UK is reassessing its options as it goes through the process of leaving the European Union (EU). Thus this agreement serves the interests of both sides," said the expert.

Britain's newly appointed Defense Secretary Gavin Williamson said here Thursday that the year 2018 will see British and Japanese military forces work even more closely together.

Williamson and Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson met their Japanese counterparts at Greenwich Naval College to strengthen security and defense cooperation between the two countries.

At the meeting, Williamson described Japan as one of Britain's closest allies in the Asia Pacific region, adding that as tension grows on the Korean Peninsula, that relationship is vitally important.

Neary said the agreement is the logical consequence of a process that started last year between Japan and Britain. What is now being seen is more specific things added to the outline the two sides reached in 2016.

"The agreement is significant in that Britain and Japan are seeing themselves as allies, or semi-allies... In the context of collective defense, Japan may now come to the assistance of its ally, which is something that previously would not have been permitted," said the Oxford professor.

As a signal of the closer ties, Britain will next year send 45 army personnel to train with Japanese soldiers, the first time British troops will exercise on Japanese soil.

With plans already agreed on to send two Royal Navy warships to visit Japan in 2018 and the Royal Air Force working with the Japanese Self-Defense Air Force, British military forces will be at the forefront of the close relationship between Britain and its one-time adversary Japan.

"It is responding to the changing circumstances," said Neary, "Japan is responding to that by having closer multi-lateral ties with Australia and India, and now with France and Britain."
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 13:10:37|Editor: Chengcheng

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JAKARTA, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- An Indonesian senior minister has said that Bali in general has returned to normal, safe for tourism activities, as more closure on its only airport was unlikely in the future based on scientific simulation and weather forecast made by government agencies.

Citing the results of simulation and scientific analysis made by government agencies, Indonesia Coordinating Minister for Maritime Affairs Luhut Pandjaitan said that Bali is safe for those spending yearend holiday there as volcanic impacts from Mount Agung volcano will not affect tourism spots.

The status of Mount Agung was still set at highest alert, but it was only affecting a radius of 10 km from the volcano summit. The remaining larger part of Bali is normal, the senior minister said.

Based on the projections conveyed by Indonesia's Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics Agency (BMKG), the minister said that the wind would blow to east direction, securing Bali airport from being affected by ashes emitted by the volcano.

"The ashes would no longer affecting Bali airport," he said in the meeting held in his office on Friday.

The volcanic ashes from the volcano's latest eruption late last month had prompted the authorities to close down the airport for several days, disrupting international flights.

The airport was located in south part of Bali around 85 km from the volcano, which is located in northeastern part of the island.

According to the senior minister, results of simulations carried out by Indonesia's Center of Vulcanology and Mitigation of Geological Disaster (PVMBG), tourism spots in Bali have little risk from impacts of possible volcano eruption.

"The PVMBG has made simulations on Mount Agung eruption with various scenarios, including impacts from volcanic materials emitted by the volcano in various volumes of 2.5, 5 and 20 million meter cubic," he said.

He added that results from the simulations, which also analyzing the flows of volcanic materials from the summit, showing that tourism spots located out of 10 km red zones were safe and secure.

The escalating of volcanic activities in the volcano since September has severely battered tourism in Bali which contributes 40 percent to Indonesia's foreign tourist arrivals.

The event would make Indonesia miss its foreign tourist arrival target initially set at 15 million ones this year, Indonesia Tourism Minister Arief Yahya said recently.

The volcanic events in Bali had also prompted 5 countries that supplied the most tourists to Indonesia to issue travel advisories for their nationals planning to visit Bali.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 13:45:43|Editor: Chengcheng

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NEW DELHI, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- A policeman in central Indian state of Madhya Pradesh was suspended after he "suspiciously" picked up his service rifle and pointing it towards Congress party leader Kamal Nath, officials said Saturday.

The policeman was quickly overpowered by his fellow colleagues and pushed aside.

The incident took place Friday evening at a small airport in Chhindwara, about 320 km southeast of Bhopal, the capital city of Madhya Pradesh.

"Kamal Nath was flying out of the Imli Khera airstrip when a police constable, identified as Ratnesh Pawar, who was deployed there for security picked his rifle in a suspicious manner and pointed it towards the plane," a police officer said. "Two policemen who were standing close to the constable, quickly stopped him and pushed him away."

The policeman was immediately detained and later questioned by senior police officers.

According to officials the policeman has been suspended.

Reports said the policeman denied acting suspiciously and said he did not remember anything.

Vivek Tankha, a Congress party lawmaker, condemned the incident.

Nath is a senior Congress party lawmaker and has served as India's minister of Urban Development.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 14:20:48|Editor: Chengcheng

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HOUSTON, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- Bilateral economic cooperation between the United States and China was emphasized by officials and businessmen at a business gathering on Friday here.

More than 280 officials and business executives of both Chinese and American companies attended the second annual gala and award ceremony of the China General Chamber of Commerce-Houston (CGCC-Houston).

Delivering a speech, Chinese Consul General in Houston Li Qiangmin said undoubtedly an open and prosperous China is important to Sino-U.S. relations.

He hoped the business community in Houston "will continue to play an active and positive role in the China-U.S. relations, tell the true stories of China-U.S. win-win cooperation, and safeguard the important foundation for the smooth development of bilateral relations."

Efrain Gonzalez, associate director of minority business development agency of the U.S. Department of Commerce, said at the gathering that the minority business development agency is committed to providing unmatched business development assistance to U.S. minority businesses.

"We are seeking strategic partners such as CGCC to collaborate support for minority businesses," said Gonzalez.

"Since 2015, we have acquired 81 members, and CGCC-Houston has now become the commercial service organization for Chinese and U.S. companies in Houston and eight other states in the southern U.S.," said Li Shaolin, chairman of CGCC-Houston and president of PetroChina America, Inc.

At the gala, Air China won the Outstanding Member Award.h Founded in 2005, CGCC has been recognized as the largest and most influential non-profit organization representing Chinese enterprises in the United States.

CGCC is headquartered in New York and has six branches in the United States, including the one in Houston which held its first such gala in December last year.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 14:30:50|Editor: Chengcheng

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BEIJING, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- China's innovation in core technologies has helped manufacturing enterprises become more competitive.

Guan Xiyou, chairman of Shenyang Machine Tool (Group), has played a role in such innovation, with the company developing the "i5OS" intelligent control system.

"Core technologies cannot be bought," Guan said.

Debuting in November at the 19th China International Industry Fair in Shanghai, the "i5OS" is a smart operating system for industry.

"The i5 is actually five 'i,' standing for five English words, industry, information, Internet, intelligent and integrate." Guan said. "We spent 10 years and 1.5 billion yuan (about 23 million U.S. dollars) to develop the i5 system. We have complete intellectual property rights."

Thanks to the core technology with multiple patents, i5 smart machine tools have received over 20,000 orders. Over 50 agreements have been signed to build smart factories nationwide. The company plans to establish more than 30 intelligent manufacturing valleys with local governments within the next three years.

China is speeding up the integration of information technology with the manufacturing sector and the development of the "industrial Internet."

The Made in China 2025 strategy and the Internet Plus Initiative are both vital for economic restructuring and the digital economy, according to a decision made by a State Council executive meeting in October.

The industrial Internet usually refers to the convergence of the industrial system with Internet-based technology, such as cloud computing and advanced analytics.

China Aerospace Science & Industry Corporation reported on the development of its aerospace cloud network, saying that more than one million companies have registered on the network as of Oct. 20, including over 6,600 foreign companies.

More than 97 billion yuan worth of deals have been sealed on the cloud network where business opportunities and production material can be shared.

"The sharing economy is providing new growth momentum for the country's manufacturing industry, while sharing of production material will be an important development trend," said Ding Minglei, analyst with the Chinese Academy of Science and Technology for Development.

"Industrial companies should build cloud platforms that enable greater interconnectivity both within firms and among the entire industrial chain," according to the State Council meeting. "A favorable environment for the industrial Internet will be created, with streamlined administration and fiscal support. Specifically, market access for products and services in the field will be widened, while companies are encouraged to raise funds through social capital and innovative financial services."

"China's economy has been transitioning from a phase of rapid growth to a stage of high-quality development," according to the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China in October.

"This is a pivotal stage for transforming our growth model, improving our economic structure, and fostering new drivers of growth ... We need to...accelerate the building of an industrial system that promotes coordinated development of the real economy with technological innovation, modern finance, and human resources," according to the report.

During an inspection tour in Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, President Xi Jinping said China should ramp up investment and channel more energy into research and development to spur the development of the equipment manufacturing sector, noting that "many core technologies cannot be bought."

"Innovation is the source of business core competitiveness," Xi said at Xuzhou Construction Machinery Group (XCMG), a leading domestic manufacturer. Thanks to self-developed heavy-duty machines, XCMG is swiftly increasing its share in the global market.

Xi urged a shift from "Made in China" to "Created in China," stressing more emphasis on quality rather than speed.

More foreign investors look at the country's industrial upgrading as an opportunity and have increased their investment. In the first 11 months, 60.15 billion yuan of foreign direct investment flowed into the high-tech manufacturing sector, an increase of 9.9 percent year on year, according to the Ministry of Commerce.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 15:26:00|Editor: Zhou Xin

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HOUSTON, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- The Texas Bullet Train made a big push forward Friday as federal regulators outlined a preferred route between Houston and Dallas, both major cities in the southern U.S. state of Texas.X According to a news release from the Texas Central, the developer of the high-speed train project, the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA), has completed the Draft Environmental Impact Statement after nearly four years of work, providing a path for the planning, design and pre-construction phases, which also ensures the safety and environmental well-being of counties and communities along the 380 km route.

The FRA's assessment is the latest major advancement in planning the train route. The FRA said the train would "alleviate the strain" on the state's existing infrastructure and "is needed to accommodate growing demand."

Houston Mayor Sylvester Turner on Thursday signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with the private rail company Texas Central.

The memo allows city leaders to begin gathering details about the project and makes preparations for council members to vote on items related to it.

The proposed high-speed train project is expected to generate 36 billion U.S. dollars in direct economic activity over the next 25 years, create more than 10,000 direct jobs per year during construction and up to 1,000 jobs permanently when operational.

In addition, the FRA report said, "Every permanent job from the HSR (high-speed rail) system would indirectly spur two to four jobs in supporting industries."

Driving from Houston to Dallas takes about four hours right now, but the planned bullet train would make the trip in 90 minutes.

The construction of the line is expected to start late next year or early 2019 and end in four to five years, company officials said. The cost is expected to be at least 12 billion dollars.

Texas Central said it would not fund the project with public grants, but might seek government-backed loans available to private companies.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 15:36:02|Editor: ZD

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Wang Yang, a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and vice premier, gives a congratulatory speech on behalf of the CPC Central Committee at the opening meeting of the 11th National Congress of the China National Democratic Construction Association (CNDCA), one of China's eight non-communist political parties, in Beijing, capital of China, Dec. 16, 2017. (Xinhua/Rao Aimin)

BEIJING, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- The China National Democratic Construction Association (CNDCA), one of China's eight non-communist political parties, will elect a new leadership at its 11th National Congress, which opened Saturday.

Wang Yang, a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and vice premier, met with the congress delegates and gave a congratulatory speech on behalf of the CPC Central Committee.

Wang said that the CNDCA had played a constructive role as a think tank in the past five years in the fields of urbanization, financial risks control and development of the Yangtze River economic belt.

"The CPC will uphold and improve the system of CPC-led multiparty cooperation and political consultation in accordance with the spirit of the 19th CPC National Congress," Wang said. "In handling its relationships with other political parties, the CPC will adhere to "the principles of long-term coexistence, mutual supervision, sincere treatment with each other, and sharing the rough times and the smooth."

"The CPC would support these parties in performing their duties in accordance with the requirements of socialism with Chinese characteristics for their participation in state affairs, and consolidate and develop the broadest possible patriotic united front," he said.

Wang called on the CNDCA members to "implement the spirit of the 19th CPC National Congress, fully understand the historic significance and rich connotation of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, bring their close connection with business circle into full play and advise on key economic issues."

Chen Changzhi, executive chairperson of the congress presidium, called on CNDCA members "to learn the spirit of the 19th CPC National Congress earnestly, implement new development concepts and contribute to the country's development," while delivering a work report on behalf of the 10th CNDCA Central Committee at the opening session.

At the congress, delegates will also hear and deliberate the work report of the party's 10th Central Committee, as well as review and approve an amendment to its constitution.

Chen Zhu, vice chairman of the National People's Congress Standing Committee and chairman of the Central Committee of the Chinese Peasants and Workers Democratic Party, also delivered a congratulatory speech, on behalf of other non-communist parties and All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce.

The CNDCA was founded by patriotic industrialists, businessmen and intellectuals in southwest China's Chongqing Municipality on Dec. 16, 1945.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 16:11:08|Editor: Zhou Xin

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by Farid Behbud

SHIBERGHAN, Afghanistan, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- The Islamic State (IS) terrorist group has been continuing recruiting from the youth in the strategically important Darzab and neighboring Qush Tepa districts of northern Afghanistan's Jawzjan province, local officials said Saturday.

"During the winter it has been difficult to fight in Afghanistan as it is a mountainous country, but in the harsh winter, the militants remarkably step up efforts to recruit locals. The IS militants, in Darzab and Qush Tepa as well, is trying to enroll more people before the next spring and summer, known as fighting season," a local security official told Xinhua.

The official who spoke on condition of anonymity said the IS has been working on a plan to capture more areas in the two important districts laying in southwestern of provincial capital Shiberghan city.

"Our latest findings on situation in Darzab and Qush Tepa showed that about 300 children and youth are receiving religious and military training by extremist IS fighters in hideouts in the two districts," Halima Sadat, a member of provincial council, told Xinhua recently.

However, Reza Ghafori, provincial government spokesman, confirmed to Xinhua the presence of 50 to 60 youth in IS training centers in the two mentioned districts.

Before winter, the IS fighters ran over several villages after fighting the rival Taliban insurgents and government security forces in Darzab.

"Nowadays, the Taliban lost all territory in Darzab and have no presence there. Only central parts and surrounding areas of the district headquarters in Darzab is controlled by the government forces and most parts of the district are under IS control," Sadat noted.

"We have frequently warned the government, to launch military operations and kick out IS militants in Darzab and Qush Tepa but the government did not respond to our demands and failed to control the districts form IS presence," Sadat said.

However, spokesman Ghafori stated that the Afghan security forces have continued to press the militants in Jawzjan. On Dec. 6, five IS militants were killed and 10 injured after Afghan air force struck an IS hideout in Darzab, he said.

The exact number of IS militants in Jawzjan and across Afghanistan remained unknown and no official figures about members of the terrorist group has been shared with media.

"Our intelligence found there have been dozens of foreign fighters from France, Germany, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan as well as Pakistan and Arab countries alongside the IS in Jawzjan. They are fighting government forces and rival Taliban insurgents recently to capture more territory," the security source said.

"The foreign IS fighters have been involved in training and advising local militias and new recruits," he said, adding, "The situation is critical and several Jawzjan districts are under threat."

Jawzjan province with Shiberghan as its capital, 390 km north of Kabul, has been the scene of IS activities over the past one year.

However, local observers said that kidnapping of more areas in Darzab and Qush Tepa by IS fighters would pave the way for the hardliner group to influence in the neighboring Sari Pul and Faryab provinces, and IS would further expand its grips in the area.

The IS group emerged in eastern Nangarhar province in early 2015 but the group has spread to and been found foothold in several Afghan provinces, including Jawzjan and southern Helmand and Zabul provinces.

Since earlier this month, the security forces have been clashing with IS militants in Khogyani district of Nangarhar. The clashes have forced hundreds of villagers to flee.

Five IS militants were killed, four injured by the security forces in Khogyani within the past 24 hours, Shirin Aga, an army press officer in the region told Xinhua Saturday.

Commander of army corps in eastern region has also expressed concerns over recruiting from the people in eastern Paktia province, Tolo News reported on Saturday.

Latest IS terrorist activities have worried the neighboring countries.

Scores of civilians have been killed or injured during the fightings between security forces, IS militants and Taliban insurgents in Darzab and Qush Tepa over the past one year but the exact number of casualties has yet to be determined, according to Halima.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 17:21:25|Editor: Zhou Xin

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KAMPALA, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- A court in Uganda has declined to issue an interim order restraining legislators to vote on a controversial constitutional amendment bill that seeks to scrap the presidential age limit of 75 years, a judiciary spokesperson said here Saturday.

Ugandan Judiciary Senior Communication Officer Solomon Muyita told Xinhua by telephone that Joy Kabagye, the High Court's assistant registrar, late on Friday dismissed an opposition petition to block the Committee on Legal and Parliamentary Affairs to table its report before Parliament and allow the legislators to vote to amend Article 102 (b) to scrap the presidential age limit of 75 years without consulting citizens through a referendum.

"The Registrar ruled that it would be unfair to issue an order to stop Parliament and legislators to exercise their duties to make and amend laws," Muyita said.

Three Opposition leaders Asuman Basalirwa, Abed Bwanika and Ken Lukyamuzi last week filed an application with the High Court in the capital of Kampala against the Attorney General and Parliament in a bid to stop legislators from debating and voting on the bill without first consulting Ugandans through a referendum.

Kabagye in her Friday ruling said that Parliament is an independent institution, which is mandated to make new laws and amend the Constitution.

She said the Parliament had not violated any law or rule of procedure in deciding to amend Article 102 (b) of the Constitution since its core role is to make laws for the country.

The ruling allows the legislators to start the process to vote on the controversial bill, which is expected to start on Monday next week.

Opposition and campaigners are opposed to the bill, arguing that the move by the ruling National Resistance Movement (NRM) party is intended to allow incumbent President Yoweri Museveni, now 73, to run in the 2021 elections when he will be over 75.

NRM legislators on the parliamentary legal committee have recommended a constitutional amendment to scrap the 75-year-old age limit for presidents.

They also recommend extending the presidential and parliamentary term of office from the current five to seven years.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 17:36:28|Editor: ZD

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by Mahmoud Darwesh

TRIPOLI, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- A recent CNN report about markets of African migrant slave has drown regional and international criticism, which might eventually lead to the international community intervening in Libya to protect the rights of stranded migrants.

"The migration of Africans through Libya cannot be eradicated. It can only be managed and its negative effects can be treated," Col. Zayed Arhoumah, a former associate of the Libyan anti-illegal immigration department, told Xinhua.

European and African leaders decided to make "emergency deportations from Libya" for migrants, who are victims of human trafficking, to their countries of origin.

Arhoumah said the Europeans opposed a plan to forcibly deport migrants from Libya. "They even demanded Libya not to forcibly deport migrants," pointing out a "great contradiction" that the actual process showed deportation of migrants "forcibly, not voluntarily."

"The international community is completely untrue in its intentions," he said.

According to the plan announced by French President Emmanuel Macron on the sidelines of the Euro-African summit in Abidjan in November, work will also be on dismantling smuggling networks and freezing bank accounts of smugglers, provided that the African Union will set up a committee to investigate allegations of migrants slave markets in Libya.

The plan adopted by France did not specify the timing and mechanisms for the evacuation.

Ayob Qassem, spokesman of the Libyan navy, said the French plan was suspicious and might lead to military intervention under the pretext of protecting migrants.

"We are afraid of any international action or intervention, even if limited. France was supposed to support international organizations to deport them, protect Libya's southern borders, and close borders of Libya's neighboring countries such as Chad and Niger, especially with its military presence in these countries," Qassem said.

"Any international initiatives that do not pressure Libya's neighboring countries, which are the basis of immigration to us, should be rejected. Frankly, France has a suspicious role in Africa, especially as immigrants depart publicly from Chad and Niger, where it has the necessary military force to stop their flow to us," Qassem added.

France has tried to reduce fears of military action in Libya, but stressed that an African force should carry out the task of deporting migrants.

"There will be no French military intervention," French government spokesman Benjamin Griveaux said in a press statement last week, stressing the importance of an African military force capable of intervening, for which France and the European Union would provide intelligence and technical support.

"Libya is in a state of chaos, and there is a responsibility," Griveaux said. "Today, people are dying. These initiatives should have been taken in European context."

High Representative of the European Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, Federica Mogherini, confirmed that there was no military branch of the working group formed on the sidelines of the Euro-African summit on Libya. She pointed out that the group's mission was only to carry out rapid evacuations of a large number of migrants abused in Libya.

Fears still exist despite the European Union's words, as Libya worries that the French president's plan to deport migrants might escalate to a military intervention.

Jalal Al-Fituri, a law professor in Libya, said any process of deporting migrants from Libya will face "logistical and military challenges, which should not be overlooked at all."

"The French plan is very complex. Practically, no part of it can be implemented, because Europe will face a significant challenge on what forces would implement the plan within the politically divided Libya," Al-Fituri said.

"In best case scenario, no Libyan force will be able to confront smuggling networks that have more weapons than an entire army. Therefore, Europe and France in particular will consider sending special units to facilitate access to immigration detention centers outside the control of authorities," Al-Fituri explained.

Khalid Turjuman, chairman of the Libyan National Action Group, questioned the France's intentions and abilities to implement such a plan, describing it as a "maneuver between European parties."

France has a foothold in southern Libya, and any movement there is predictable and not excluded, Turjuman said.

He described the French desire to move in Libya as an "attempt to take advantage of the political stalemate and to place Paris in as important figure in Europe."

"I wonder how a migrant from Africa can afford their risky trip, which costs about 3,000 U.S. dollars," Turjuman asked, saying that this amount can already earn them a decent life in their countries of origins.

"Who enabled smuggling gangs to fund their activities in Libya, to finance their operations in favor of foreign intelligence, after the gangs' sources of their funding from the treasury of the Libyan state was cut?" he said.

CNN published a report recently of auctions in different parts of Libya, where stranded African migrants were sold as slaves for as little as 400 U.S. dollars.

The alleged slave trade in Libya was condemned regionally and internationally. International organizations expressed concern for the violations against migrants in Libya.

Turjuman said the solution to illegal migration is to "support the Libyan army to eliminate, or at least limit the flow of illegal immigration."

Arhoumah believes that solutions are possible, beginning with a solid security initiative and plan, and unification of anti-illegal immigration agencies in the east and west of Libya, in order unite all possibilities available to help deport migrants.

"Between 1992 and 1994, we were repatriating migrants to Algeria via Ghadames border. We did not allow them to come back. They were quickly brought from the country they entered from as soon as they arrived in Libyan territory. Therefore, control over our southern borders must be strengthened. As long as our doors are open to immigrants, they will not stop coming," Arhoumah said.

Nevertheless, it is viewed that regardless of the type and form of international intervention in Libya to resolve the crisis of stranded migrants, the way to carry out any humanitarian or military action will face great challenges, as Libya is politically divided.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 17:36:29|Editor: ZD

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NEW DELHI, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- A special court in the Indian capital Saturday sentenced four people, including a former chief minister of Jharkhand state, to three years imprisonment in the 2012 multi-billion-U.S. dollar coal scam case.

Former Jharkhand Chief Minister Madhu Koda, two retired bureaucrats - including former Coal Secretary H.C. Gupta - and another serving civil servant were convicted of criminal conspiracy in the case by special court judge Bharat Parashar Wednesday.

"After two days of arguments, the four convicts were sentenced to three years in jail. But they have not been taken into custody as the court has granted statutory bail for two months to enable them to challenge their conviction in the Delhi High Court," a lawyer said.

This is one of the several cases in the coal mining scandal that rocked the country in 2012 after government auditors pointed out that India had lost 33 billion U.S. dollars as coalfield rights were sold off cheaply, mostly to private firms, between 2004 and 2010.

In this case, the country's premier probe agency, the Central Bureau of Investigation, had claimed in its charge sheet that the accused colluded to give mining rights of a state-owned coal block in Rajhara North to a private firm in 2007 and that was illegal.

Gupta, who was then the chairman of a screening committee, had concealed facts from then Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh who had also been heading the Coal Ministry at the time, the probe agency said in its charge sheet.

The court had earlier rejected a plea of Koda to include Singh as an accused in the case.

In September 2014, India's Supreme Court cancelled almost all of the more than 200 coal mining licences awarded by the country's government since 1993, saying that they were illegal. Singh's Congress party was in charge when most of the licences were allocated.

India is one of the largest producers of coal in the world.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 17:51:31|Editor: ZD

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SAN FRANCISCO, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- Facebook, the world's top social media giant, acknowledged Friday that spending excessive time on its website without interacting with friends and family members may hurt social relations offline.

In a blog post on the company's official website, David Ginsberg, Facebook's director of research, and Moira Burke, a researcher at the tech firm, said people who just passively consume information on its website with no interaction with other people may feel worse afterward.

They cited an experiment conducted by the University of Michigan in the Great Lakes and Midwestern regions in the northern United States, in which students randomly assigned to read Facebook for 10 minutes were in a worse mood at the end of the day than their peers assigned to post or talk to friends on Facebook.

"Just like in person, interacting with people you care about can be beneficial, while simply watching others from the sidelines may make you feel worse," Ginsberg wrote in the blog.

Other research also shows that users who interact with people by sharing messages, posts or comments improved their well-being.

"A person's health and happiness relies heavily on the strength of their relationships," according to the two Facebook researchers.

They said the top reason that attracts people to Facebook is the ability to connect with their relatives, classmates and colleagues.

"Staying in touch with these friends and loved ones brings us joy and strengthens our sense of community," they added.

"We want Facebook to be a place for meaningful interactions with your friends and family -- enhancing your relationships offline, not detracting from them," Ginsberg and Burke wrote.

Facebook has been under mounting pressure in recent months as many people, including its former executives and employees, criticized that social media could be ripping society apart.

Chamath Palihapitiya, who was Facebook's vice president for user growth until 2011, said in a lecture at the Stanford Graduate School of Business last month that the company created tools that are "ripping apart the social fabric of how society works."

In order to quell such criticism, Facebook has released a few tools that help its users behave more rationally on its website, such as a snooze feature that lets users unfollow a person, page or group for 30 days.

Facebook currently has about 2 billion monthly active users worldwide.
A general wiev of Ukraine's highest court at the start of the sittings in Kiev 17 April, 2007. (Xinhua/AFP)

KIEV, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- Ukraine on Friday has launched a renovated Supreme Court as a part of the efforts to advance its comprehensive judicial reform, the Ukrainian Presidential Administration press service said in a statement.

The inauguration of the Supreme Court, which will terminate the old structure consisting of four other high courts, is aimed at rooting out corruption in the East European country.

"The old corrupt, inefficient and unfair judicial system should become a thing of the past," said Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko, while commenting on the establishment of the Supreme Court.

The next step in the Ukrainian judicial reform would be the launch of an Anti-corruption Court, Poroshenko said, adding that he plans to submit to parliament a bill on the establishment of the court next week.

As a part of its judicial reform, in July this year, Ukraine has revamped its Constitutional Court, allowing legal entities and individuals to directly apply to the court if their constitutional rights are violated.

Previously, only the president and the parliament members had the right to appeal to the Constitutional Court.
Iranian President Hassan Rouhani (R) meets with Armenian President Serzh Sargsyan at presidential palace in Tehran, capital of Iran, on Aug. 6, 2017. (Xinhua/Ahmad Halabisaz)

YEREVAN, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- Armenia on Friday officially launched a free economic zone (FEZ) with Iran in its southernmost city of Meghri bordering the Islamic republic, state-run Armenpress reported.

Armenian Prime Minister Karen Karapetyan attended the opening ceremony with Minister of Economic Development and Investments Suren Karayan, with presence of the Iranian ambassador, as well as officials and businessmen from both countries.

According to Karayan, the free economic zone should be developed into two phases.

"At the first stage, the minimum necessary infrastructures and preconditions have been set up," Karayan said, adding that in the second phase 70 hectares of territories would be added to create preconditions for profitable business.

The minister envisages 50 to 70 companies' involvement in the coming years, which would bring about 100-130 million U.S. dollar and create 1,500 new jobs, as well as export goods and services up to 250 million U.S. dollar.

The businesses operating in the zone will be exempt from income tax, value added tax, excise tax and custom duties, according to the minister.

In August, 2017, a memorandum of cooperation between free economic zones 'Meghri'(Armenia) and 'Aras'(Iran) were signed by both governments.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 18:36:38|Editor: Zhou Xin

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KAMPALA, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- Doctors working in public health facilities in Uganda have called off their planned resumption to strike over low pay, a top official said Saturday.

Ekwaro Obuku, president of the Uganda Medical Association (UMA), told Xinhua by telephone that following the government's commitment to increase their salaries and respond to their issues, the association executives on Friday voted to suspend the nationwide strike set to resume on Saturday.

The government on Monday announced plans to increase the salaries of all public servants in the East African country.

"We have opted to suspend the resumption of the industrial action following the constructive progress and commitment made by government to address our issues," said Obuku.

During their UMA extra-ordinary meeting held in the capital Kampala on Nov. 26, the doctors voted to suspend their strike for three weeks and resume it on Dec. 16 if the government did not keep its promise to increase their salaries and improve the working conditions in public hospitals.

The government announcement to increase the salaries has seen nurses and midwives as well as judicial officers suspending their strikes.

The doctors' nationwide strike paralyzed operations in public hospitals and other health facilities, leaving many patients stranded.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 18:36:38|Editor: Jiaxin

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Chinese Premier Li Keqiang (R) meets with British Chancellor of the Exchequer Philip Hammond who is attending the 9th economic and financial dialogue between China and Britain in Beijing, capital of China, Dec. 15, 2017. (Xinhua/Li Tao)

BEIJING, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Premier Li Keqiang met with British Chancellor of the Exchequer Philip Hammond Friday afternoon, pledging to strengthen political trust and cooperate in a number of key areas, such as trade and investment.

"This year marks the 45th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations at the ambassadorial level between China and Britain," Li said, noting that bilateral ties would develop on the basis of mutual respect and equality.

He said Britain was a highly open economy, and China would advance its opening up.

He called on the two sides to make use of London's advantage as a global financial center to enhance financial cooperation.

Hammond, who is attending the 9th economic and financial dialogue between China and Britain in Beijing, said both countries were facing new opportunities for cooperation.

He said Britain was willing to work with China to cooperate more on trade, investment, finance and nuclear energy, to create a "golden era" in bilateral ties.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 18:46:39|Editor: Zhou Xin

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JALALABAD, Afghanistan, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- Sixteen insurgents of Taliban and Islamic State (IS) group were killed in two eastern Afghan provinces, authorities said Saturday.

Two Tajikistani militants of IS terrorist group were killed after a NATO-led coalition forces' drone struck Langari Kando locality of Haska Mina district of Nangarhar province at around midday Saturday, a provincial government spokesman, Attahullah Khogyani, told Xinhua.

In addition, four Taliban militants were killed and eight militants, including a local Taliban senior commander, were arrested after Afghan Special Forces raided a compound in neighboring Khogyani district overnight, he said.

The arrested militants were shifted to an army camp for questioning.

In neighboring Kunar province, Afghan army killed 10 Taliban militants and detained three others after soldiers fought back a Taliban attack in Ghazi Abad district Friday night, an army source, Mirwais Safi told Xinhua.

Afghan security forces and the coalition troops have beefed up security operations and airstrikes against militants as the war-weary people are facing upsurges in attacks by Taliban and IS militants across the country.

The militant groups have yet to make comments on the report.
Iranian President Hassan Rouhani speaks during a session at the parliament in Tehran, Iran, on Dec. 10, 2017. Iranian President Hassan Rouhani said Sunday that Iran could restore its relations with Saudi Arabia should the kingdom end its "friendship" with Israel. (Xinhua Photo)

by Xinhua writer Zuo Chang

CAIRO, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- Iran, long regarded as a thorn in the eye of the United States, has witnessed probably the hardest-fought wrestle with the superpower in 2017, during which their relations hit yet another historic low amid incessant mutual accusations and threats.

It all started with the inauguration of Donald Trump, a former real estate magnate who had no public office experience, as the new U.S. president in January. Since then, the tensions between Tehran and Washington have flared up over the 2015 nuclear deal and Iran's ballistic missile program. The U.S. infuriated Iran by reimposing some sanctions against the Islamic republic.

In face of Washington's tightening sanctions, Iranian President Hassan Rouhani, the leader of reformist moderates, vowed more interaction with other parts of the world after his successful re-election for a second term by an overwhelming margin in May.

WRANGLE OVER 2015 NUKE DEAL

In July 2015, after a decade of strenuous negotiations, Iran and the six world powers, namely China, Russia, Britain, France, the United States and Germany, struck the final agreement on Iran's controversial nuclear program, in which the West promises to relieve sanctions on Tehran in exchange for a halt in Iran's efforts to develop a nuclear weapon.

However, as one of the most significant diplomatic legacies of Trump's predecessor Barack Obama, the hard-won nuclear deal, formally known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), has been running the gauntlet of Trump on his campaign trail and since he became president.

Criticizing the deal as a pact of "disaster" and "embarrassment" for the U.S., Trump has repeatedly threatened to scrap the accord if it is not renegotiated in the interests of his country.

Trump saved his harshest words for the deal at the annual United Nations General Assembly in September, where he blasted it as "one of the worst and most one-sided transactions the United States has ever entered into" since the deal "provides cover for the eventual construction of a nuclear program."

In response, Iran has firmly ruled out the possibility of reviewing the JCPOA, and warned of "high costs" for any violation. Calling the U.S. an "unreliable" state and Trump's anti-Iran remarks "spiteful and ignorant," the Islamic republic also said it would mull exit from the deal if the U.S. insists on stronger sanctions.

The dispute between Washington and Tehran culminated in Trump's decision to decertify the nuclear deal in October.

Although the latest report by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), the monitor of Iran's commitment to the nuclear deal, has again confirmed the country's adherence to the pact, Trump refused to recertify Iran's compliance, citing, among others, Tehran's rejection to the U.S. demand for UN inspection of its military sites.

"In the event we are not able to reach a solution working with Congress and our allies in regards to Iran, then the agreement will be terminated," Trump said, leaving the Congress 60 days to decide whether to reimpose nuclear-related economic sanctions on Iran.

On Tuesday, the U.S. Congress punted the tricky question back to Trump, who has not yet announced any final decision on it. The fate of the nuclear deal continues to hang in the balance.

IRANIAN MISSILE PROGRAM UNDER SPOTLIGHT

Citing its concern about regional and international security, the Trump administration has slapped several rounds of sanctions on entities and individuals involved in Iran's missile program and other non-nuclear activities since the beginning of this year.

Washington also said Iran's missile and rocket launches constitute threats to U.S. interests in the Middle East and beyond, as they contravene both the spirit and the letter of the UN resolution that endorsed the 2015 nuclear deal.

The mounting pressure from Washington, however, has only made Tehran more staunch in asserting its "inalienable right" to develop "defensive" and "deterrent" capabilities for national security.

Iranian officials said the country's ballistic missile activities fall outside the purview of the UN-backed nuclear deal since none of the missiles is designed to carry nuclear warhead.

In July, the Iranian parliament even adopted a motion to reciprocate U.S. "hostile and malicious" polices, which envisages measures to support Iranian armed and security forces as well as Iranian citizens affected by the U.S. sanctions.

Tehran even unveiled a new long-range ballistic missile, which has a range of 2,000 km, during a military parade in late September. In November, on the anniversary of the 1979 seizure of the former U.S. embassy in Tehran, Iran displayed another 2,000-km-range ballistic missile near the old site.

At the core of the issue of Iran's missile program, nonetheless, lies the Islamic Revolution Guards Corps (IRGC), a branch of the country's armed forces which is believed to be the main executor of its ballistic missile tests.

Washington has, more than once, threatened to blacklist it as a terrorist organization, while Tehran, already cornered by U.S. unrelenting sanctions, has vowed "firm, decisive and crushing" retaliation against the potential "strategic mistake."

SILVER LININGS IN IRAN-U.S. TENSIONS

By ruthlessly lashing at the 2015 Iranian nuclear deal and its ballistic missile program, the Trump administration has obviously treated the Islamic republic as its primary antagonist in the Middle East.

From the counter-terrorism war in Iraq to the Syrian civil war, and then to Yemen's Shiite Houthi insurgency, Iran is dubbed by the U.S. as the "leading state sponsor" of terrorism.

Iran has created obstacles in almost every way of Washington's exercising its influence in one of the most complicated regions in the world.

But moderate Rouhani's landslide win against hardliners in Iran's presidential election this year offered hope for the easing of the spiralling tension.

By raising the banner of reforms during his campaign, Rouhani garnered 57 percent of the votes, which reflected Iranians' ardent desire for change, better livelihood and peace with their neighbors and other countries.

Iran's closer economic engagement with European countries after the implementation of the 2015 nuclear deal also helped calm down the tensions.

Despite the concern over Iran's missile tests and human rights record, the European Union (EU), a traditional ally of the United States, has validated Tehran's commitment to the nuclear deal on several occasions, while seeking to regain its position as the largest trading partner of the Islamic republic.

Encouraged by the EU support and its close ties with Russia and Turkey, Iran said in September that it intends to stay in the nuclear deal even if the U.S. pulls out.

Russia is also suffering from U.S. sanctions after its takeover of Crimea peninsula from Ukraine in early 2014, while Turkey is a NATO member that is at loggerheads with Washington over the 2016 failed coup.

Iran even extended overtures to Saudi Arabia, its Sunni arch rival in the Gulf. Despite lukewarm responses from the Saudis, who severed their diplomatic relations with Iran in January 2016 due to the attack on the Saudi embassy in Tehran, Iran has said it is seeking to alleviate tensions and ready for rapprochement with the kingdom.

Trump's astounding declaration of Jerusalem as the capital of Israel early the month, if anything, has also struck a positive note for Iran's endeavors to save the nuclear deal.

Jerusalem, revered as the third holiest site in Islam by Muslims and the holiest site by Jews, is one of a few issues that can rally all Islamic countries, including Iran, against the U.S. despite their differences and disputes.

Meanwhile, Trump has placed Washington on the opposite side of the international community, which largely does not recognize Israel's unilateral move to declare Jerusalem as its capital.

More than two years after the nuclear deal came into effect, Iran is still on a bumpy road to realize its full integration into the world.

Apparently, Iran's tensions with the Trump administration have further complicated its bid to seek economic development and expand its regional influence in the Middle East.

The growing rivalry between Iran and Saudi Arabia in Lebanon, Syria and Yemen has also raised fears about more conflicts between the two regional powers.

The U.S.-Iran wrestle over the nuclear deal and Tehran's missile program has so far shown few signs of easing. The best hope should be that it will not deteriorate into a full-blown crisis that will further shake the already instable and chaotic region.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 19:16:47|Editor: Zhou Xin

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ISLAMABAD, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- Pakistani Prime Minister Shahid Khaqan Abbasi on Saturday vowed to remember Dec. 16, 2014 as a black day when around 150 people, including over 130 children were killed in a terrorist attack on the Army Public School (APS) in Pakistan's northwestern Peshawar city.

On the third anniversary of the attack, the prime minister said the day will be remembered as a black day in the history of the world when inhumane terrorists attacked innocent children.

Abbasi said that the sacrifices rendered by the Pakistani nation in war against terror are unmatched, adding "extremism is the tree from which the poisonous fruit of terrorism grows. The nation gave the sacrifice of life and property in the war against terrorism."

A group of terrorists affiliated with Pakistani Taliban stormed the APS and killed around 150 children and teachers indiscriminately, leaving over 100 others injured. The carnage came to an end when commandoes of Pakistani army killed the attackers and rescued a number of children.

The brutal attack changed the perception of Pakistani nation against terrorism and they raised voices for a uniformed action against all types of militants.

Following the attack, Pakistani political parties and the country's security departments sat together and formed a National Action Plan to stem extremism and terrorism.

Later, Pakistani parliament unanimously approved the formation of military courts for speedy trials of the hardcore terrorists.

According to local reports, since the APS attack, at least 1,584 terrorists were arrested and sent to jails for trial. Apart from it 167 high profile terrorists with head money were also detained or killed during encounters with security forces.

Under the National Action Plan, police and security forces searched over 1 million houses and registered 36,000 cases against those who rented houses illegally. The practice of illegal house renting emerged as the main element which facilitated terrorists to hide in the urban areas of the country.

At least 600,000 suspects were arrested during 39,000 search operations conducted in northwest Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province since the APS attack, the reports said.

At least 35,000 Afghan nationals living illegally in Pakistan were arrested and deported as Pakistani security agencies claimed that Afghan nationals were found involved in most of the terrorist attacks in Pakistan in the past.

To mark the anniversary, a number of events are being held across the country. The main ceremony was held at the APS, which was attended by senior civilians, military and government officials, and the parents of the deceased children.

A memorial of the victims constructed in Peshawar was inaugurated on Saturday.

On the anniversary, people from all walks of life and political leaders condemned the brutal attack, while local televisions ran special programs to pay tribute to the victims.

"we must ensure this can never happen again so our future generations can be nurtured safely to follow their dreams," said Imran Khan, chairman of the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf party.

Pakistan Peoples Party Chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari paid special tribute to the victims and the grieving families.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 19:16:47|Editor: Yamei

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Palestinians participate in a protest against U.S. recognition of Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, near Damascus Gate of Jerusalem's Old City, on Dec. 11, 2017. (Xinhua/Muammar Awad)

BEIJING, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- Experts on the Middle East have called on the United States to stop adding fuel to the fire in the conflict-stricken region, and made some suggestions on how the relationship with Palestine could be improved.

On U.S. President Donald Trump's decision to officially recognize Jerusalem as the capital city of Israel, Wu Sike, China's former special envoy to the Middle East, said the Middle East region has been suffering from conflicts, turbulence and instability for several years, referring to Libya, Syria and Iraq.

The United States needs to do something conducive to easing tensions between Palestinians and Israel and play a responsible role in the region, he told Xinhua at an event held on Friday in Peking University to mark the International Day of Solidarity with the Palestinian People.

The observance, organized by the United Nations, is held annually on Nov. 29 to draw international attention to the unresolved Palestinian cause.

Some U.S. scholars see more severity in Trump's move. Brookings Institution senior fellow Darrell West has told Xinhua recently that "His (Trump's) action complicates relationships with Islamic countries in many places around the world. They think the United States is being one-sided and is not a fair arbiter of Mid-Eastern policy."

"If the president only recognizes Israel's claim to the city ... his decision will be universally condemned in the region and globally," Dalia Dassa Kaye, director of the Rand Center for Middle East Public Policy, told Xinhua.

China's new thinking on the Middle East issue -- promoting peace through development -- was clearly reflected in China's new moves on the Palestine-Israel issue, Wu said.

Palestinian Ambassador to China Fariz Mehdawi, who attend the observance, spoke highly of a four-point proposition which was put forward by Chinese President Xi Jinping in July during a meeting with his Palestinian counterpart Mahmoud Abbas in Beijing.

The four-point proposition was mentioned by Xi for the first time in a speech delivered at the headquarters of the Arab League in Egypt in January 2016, Wu said, adding Abbas' visit made this new thinking clearer.

The Belt and Road Initiative could help regional development and would dovetail with Arab countries' development strategies, namely the 2030 economic visions of Saudi Arabia, Lin Fengmin, vice director of the Center for African Studies with Peking University, told Xinhua on Friday at the observance.

He hoped Palestine could take advantage of China's development and achieve its own progress in economy, society and infrastructure.

Mehdawi had a similar opinion. He expressed the hope to expand cooperation with China in such areas as economy, investment and tourism, and to learn from China's experience in sustainable development.

Wu said Palestine and other Arab countries are situated along the Belt and Road, and thus they are natural cooperation partners for China. "There is great cooperation potential in infrastructure, industrialization and employment," he said.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 19:16:47|Editor: Zhou Xin

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ABUJA, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- Nigerian government forces have captured 220 Boko Haram fighters in recent clearance operations on the terror group's enclaves, a spokesman for the army said on Saturday.

The troops captured 167 terrorists after raiding their enclaves in Lake Chad Basin, while 53 others were captured in the northeastern Nigerian state of Borno, said Onyema Nwachukwu, the army spokesman.

Nwachukwu said the troops also extricated 67 women and 173 children, who were family members of the insurgents.

According to the official, an arrangement was underway to hand over the women and children to authorities of Internally Displaced Persons' camps, after completing preliminary investigations.

The government forces have intensified their operations to clear remnants of the terror group in the region, he said, noting the clearance operations so far had yielded positive results.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 19:26:51|Editor: Zhou Xin

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SARI PUL, Afghanistan, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- At least five Afghan civilians were killed and eight others wounded during armed clashes in a strategic valley in the country's northern province of Sari Pul, a local official said Saturday.

"Afghan National Defense and Security Forces launched an operation Saturday morning, to drive Taliban out from Tabar valley, Sangcharak district. The operation is tactically ongoing to avoid civilian casualties," Sayyed Sarwar Housaini, spokesman of 707 Pamir Police Zone based in the region, told Xinhua.

Since early this week, the valley has been the scene of heavy clashes between government security forces, backed by the local pro-government militiamen, and Taliban insurgents. Taliban overran several villages in the valley after local militia forces pulled back from their security posts after clashes erupted.

Local residents claimed that five civilians were killed and eight others injured within the past 24 hours in Tabar, bringing to 23 the number of villagers killed in the mountainous valley in past six days.

Zabihullah Amani, governor spokesman, confirmed the operation, saying eight Taliban insurgents were killed and 10 others wounded in the retaking incident. The spokesman said two civilians were killed, four civilians and four soldiers wounded in the fresh fightings.

Over 5,000 families have been displaced as Taliban's upsurge resulted in controlling Tabar valley of Sangcharak district over the period.
Refugee children studying at Old Kampala Primary School perform during the celebration to mark World Refugee Day in Kampala, capital of Uganda, June 20, 2012. As the world commemorated World Refugee Day on Wednesday, the Ugandan government announced that it is discussing a possibility of naturalizing refugees as a measure in solving the refugee crisis in the region. (Xinhua/Yuan Qing)

KAMPALA, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- China has contributed 5 million U.S. dollars to the UN World Food Program (WFP) school feeding program in the semi-arid Karamoja region in northeastern Uganda.

WFP Country Director El-Khidir Daloum on Friday said the donation from China will boost the school feeding program, which helps boost enrolment, enable children to finish school and make learning easier in the region.

The contribution will also fill major funding gaps in a program that treats acute malnutrition and another that prevents stunting.

"WFP has faced major funding shortfalls for its work in Karamoja in recent years, which forced the organization to reduce rations in school feeding every now and then and to completely stop the asset-creation program mid this year. However, China recently made a generous contribution of 5 million dollars," said Daloum.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 19:56:55|Editor: Jiaxin

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by Han Liang, Zhang Wei

BEIJING, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- Britain and China should seize golden opportunities to forge a closer global partnership in the post-Brexit era, British Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy Secretary Greg Clark has said.

The official, who was in Beijing for the ninth round of China-UK Economic and Financial Dialogue (EFD), told Xinhua recently that the two countries could further enhance their cooperation in the fields of trade, investment, clean energy, and others to jointly face global challenges.

Being optimistic about the ongoing Brexit negotiations between Britain and the European Union, Clark said there was "great will" on both sides to have a strong and special relationship. Meanwhile, Britain is willing to renew its enthusiasm for international relationships, especially with China.

"In the world after Brexit, Britain will continue to be a place that trades wholeheartedly with the rest of the European Union. For a lot of Chinese companies and investors being based in Britain, it is still a good place to be part of the European system," he said.

Clark said Britain's relationship with China is a good example of its internationalism, which has entered a new phase in the "golden era."

In its recently released industrial strategy, the British government identified energy transition as one of the key global challenges. "The best solution to these challenges is when countries could work together," Clark said, adding that Britain and China have built a strong foundation for working together on this issue.

"The Hinkley Point C project is not only the largest energy investment in the UK, but also the largest infrastructure investment project in Europe," said the official, adding that this is a good example of how clean energy cooperation can function as a pillar of international partnership.

The 14-billion-GBP (18-billion-U.S.-dollar) project, with one third invested by China, has been described by local media as "Britain's first new nuclear power station in a generation."

Clark said that through the Paris Agreement, both Britain and China have made very significant commitments on climate change. "One of the challenges is to make sure we can meet our commitment at an affordable cost," he said.

Part of Clark's purpose to attend the Energy Dialogue under the EFD scheme is to look for opportunities for renewable energy cooperation in a broad range, including offshore wind energy, he explained.

Britain has established a leading position in this field, and the energy cost has been effectively reduced with the application of offshore wind technology, he said.

"I hope that clean energy is affordable for both consumers and businesses, we have a joint ambition in bringing down the cost of energy," he said.

Clark was also interested in the Made in China 2025 initiative. According to him, the world has witnessed "massive and exciting" changes taking place where major revolutions of technology have been transforming almost every sector of the economy as well as people's lives.

He was delighted to see that the two countries have identical views on global trends, such as the aging population, and that both countries have come up with action plans on developing artificial intelligence, data analysis, as well as other sectors, to embrace technological changes and build economic strengths.

"The best way to make progress is to have a whole-hearted enthusiastic international collaboration and I think we have a golden opportunity in part of this 'golden era' to work together on these global challenges," Clark said.
People gather around a special Christmas tree made up with milk tins and other food products in the center of Athens, Greece, on Dec. 15, 2017. The tins of milk and packages of rice, beans, sugar, olive oil and other canned food products Athenians donated throughout the day will be distributed to thousands of households in need across Greece during the holiday season. (Xinhua/Marios Lolos)

ATHENS, Dec. 15 (Xinhua)-- For the eight consecutive year a different Christmas tree made up with milk tins and other food products was erected in the center of Athens on Friday.

The Christmas tree of the local NGO "Doctors of the World" has a short life span - adorns the yard of the historic building of the Athens University for just one day each year - but a major mission.

The tins of milk and packages of rice, beans, sugar, olive oil and other canned food products Athenians donated throughout the day will be distributed to thousands of households in need across Greece during the holiday season.

The initiative was launched after a young patient in one of the clinics run by the NGO made a simple question to doctors treating her which revealed the pain and agony of children living in poverty.

"Eight years ago a little girl who was a patient at the clinics run by the "Doctors of the World" asked us whether Santa Claus brings milk as a present. I do not know whether he does, but all these years there are several people who do," Nikitas Kanakis, the NGO's President told Xinhua on Friday.

"This is a Christmas celebration and it is also a way to recall and remind the beauty of solidarity and teach it to our children," he said.

The first year the "milk tree" was set up, the NGO counted 5,000 cans. In coming years, as more and more people heard about the initiative, the "Doctors of the World" collected on average more than 55,000 cans of milk and more than four tons of other food products.

With the support of thousands of citizens who stopped by the university's yard on Friday, as well as central squares in other three cities, the "Doctors of the World" hope to break a new record this year sending a loud message of solidarity and hope.

A woman holding her son lights candles for a special Christmas treemade up with milk tins and other food products in the center of Athens, Greece, on Dec. 15, 2017. The tins of milk and packages of rice, beans, sugar, olive oil and other canned food products Athenians donated throughout the day will be distributed to thousands of households in need across Greece during the holiday season. (Xinhua/Marios Lolos)

Vassilis A. was among Athenians who donated a bag with milk tins and canned food.

"I came here today to join the "Doctors of the World", because I believe that in particular in harsh times we must remain human beings," he told Xinhua.

"The festive season has started and we know that each year the Doctors of the World are organizing this charity event so we came here to support this work," Dimitra G. added.

The debt crisis which has hit hard Greece since 2009 has fuelled poverty rates and NGOs support state efforts to offer a helping hand to people in need.

The goal is that nobody will be left without a basic meal in particular during the Christmas and New Year holidays.
A picture taken on July 23, 2013 in Flensburg shows sex toys displayed on shelves at a shop of the pioneering German sex shop chain Beate Uhse. The pioneering German sex shop chain Beate Uhse said on December 15, 2017 that it had gone bankrupt, falling victim to the rise of the internet and erotic e-commerce. (AFP photo/ dpa / Malte Christians)

BERLIN, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- Beate Uhse AG, has filed for insolvency on Friday after failing to agree on a debt restructuring plan with its creditors.

Founded by famous female pilot and entrepreneur Beate Uhse, the namesake company opened the world's first ever sex-shop in Germany in 1946. In subsequent years, Beate Uhse expanded into one of Europe's largest erotica chains with a network of branches and a mail-order business. In 1999, the company became the first of its kind listed on a national stock market.

Beate Uhse's management stressed on Friday that only the holding company was being declared bankrupt while its subsidiaries based in Germany and the Netherlands would continue to operate without any impediments.

Beate Uhse's commercial woes have been widely-publicized in German media. Despite having an online presence, the company has been suffering from growing e-Commerce competition and was hence forced to close many of its branches.

The company has repeatedly delayed publication of its earnings figures for 2016 and recently downgraded its revenue and profit outlook again. The publication of its latest figures was last scheduled for Friday.

Germany's financial services watchdog BaFin has already threatened to fine Beate Uhse 220,000 euros (258,700 U.S. dollars) for falling foul of its obligations as a publicly-listed firm to inform its shareholders about the state of its financial health.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 21:02:04|Editor: Zhou Xin

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DHAKA, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- Bangladesh celebrated its 47th victory day on Saturday with due solemnity and rich tributes paid to the martyrs of the Liberation War of 1971.

The official victory day programs commenced with a 31-gun salute followed by rich tributes of President Abdul Hamid and Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina at National Mausoleum in Savar on the outskirts of capital Dhaka in the early hours.

President Hamid later attended a colorful parade at the National Parade Square as the chief guest while Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina was also present at the parade.

The national flag is hoisted atop all government and private buildings while the government and semi-government buildings and other public places were illuminated and roads and islands decorated with flags and festoons in Dhaka and elsewhere in the country.

Imbued with the spirit of independence, government, political, social and cultural organizations drew up elaborate programs, including discussions, rallies, processions, dramas and Jatra (folk theater), photo exhibitions, painting competitions and cultural events to celebrate the victory of the nine-month war.

The day is a public holiday.

Special prayers are being offered in mosques, temples, pagodas and other places of worship for the departed souls and country's peace, progress and prosperity.

Newspapers have published special supplements marking the day while televisions and radio stations aired special programmes.

The president in his message extended his sincere felicitations and warm congratulations to all Bangladeshis in home and abroad.

In her message, Hasina said her government was working for Bangladesh's development and will build a poverty-free and peaceful middle-income Bangladesh by 2021 and a developed and prosperous one by 2041.

On Dec. 16, 1971, the then East Pakistan under the leadership of founding father Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, won its emancipation and emerged as an independent state, Bangladesh.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 21:07:07|Editor: Zhou Xin

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LAGOS, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- The Nigerian Air Force (NAF) has commenced an intensive bombardment of logistics bases used by Boko Haram militants in their Sambisa forest hideouts in northeast part of the country.

NAF Spokesperson Olatokunbo Adesanya said in a statement reaching Xinhua in Lagos on Saturday that the targeted insurgents' structures were destroyed and engulfed in fire, killing the terrorists hiding in them.

The attacks resulted in a large part of the settlement being engulfed in fire, destroying the insurgents' structures and neutralizing the fleeing ones, the spokesperson added.

According to him, four NAF fighter aircraft took turns to attack structures occupied by insurgents' elements in the settlement.

Adesanya said in the statement that the force component of operation "LAFIA DOLE" conducted an air interdiction mission on insurgents' hideout in Kolaram, 37 kilometer East of Monguno area of the state.

He said previous Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance (ISR) missions by the force platforms had revealed Kolaram to be an active Boko Haram Terrorists' location from where the terrorists had launched attacks on government surface forces in Northern Borno.

Nigeria has made considerable gains against the terror group, dislodging its fighters from the Sambisa Forest, the group's largest training camp in the country, early this year.

Boko Haram has been blamed for the death of more than 20,000 people and displacing of 2.3 million others in Nigeria since 2009.
Nigerian soldiers participate in an operation in Nigeria's northeastern state of Borno, March 16, 2016. Nigerian soldiers on Wednesday participated in an operation of destroying Boko Haram terrorists camps at Bulasari area of Borno State. Nigerian troops recovered armored carrier from the terrorists. (Xinhua/Wale Salau)

LAGOS, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- The Nigerian Air Force (NAF) has commenced an intensive bombardment of logistics bases used by Boko Haram militants in their Sambisa forest hideouts in northeast part of the country.

NAF Spokesperson Olatokunbo Adesanya said in a statement reaching Xinhua in Lagos on Saturday that the targeted insurgents' structures were destroyed and engulfed in fire, killing the terrorists hiding in them.

According to him, four NAF fighter aircraft took turns to attack structures occupied by insurgents' elements in the settlement.

Meanwhile, army spokesman Onyema Nwachukwu said government forces have captured 220 Boko Haram fighters in recent clearance operations on the terror group's enclaves.

The troops captured 167 terrorists after raiding their enclaves in Lake Chad Basin, while 53 others were captured in the northeastern Nigerian state of Borno.

Nwachukwu said the troops also extricated 67 women and 173 children, who were family members of the insurgents.

Nigeria has made considerable gains against the terror group, dislodging its fighters from the Sambisa Forest, the group's largest training camp in the country, early this year.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 21:27:11|Editor: Zhou Xin

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LAGOS, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- The 52nd Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) Heads of State and Government summit opened in Abuja, capital of Nigeria on Saturday as leaders discuss Morocco's membership of the bloc and the security situation in Guinea Bissau.

Morocco had made its request to be a member of ECOWAS while Tunisia requested to be an observer country.

The 51st Ordinary Session held in Monrovia, Liberia in June agreed in principle to Morocco's membership of the sub-regional bloc and directed the commission to consider the implications of the country's membership.

The commission confirmed that study on the impact of Morocco's membership was carried out and the outcome would be submitted to the Authority.

Morocco was, however, not invited for the 52nd summit. Its Foreign Ministry reportedly said the country had to wait until the first quarter of 2018 to know the decision of the ECOWAS Heads of State which would be announced at an extraordinary session.

Tunisia has, however, been granted an observer status by the authority and the commission has been further directed to take necessary measures to ensure all procedures relating to an observer status are implemented.

The commission also confirmed that the authority called on Mauritania to submit its request for readmission to ECOWAS.

Mauritanian President Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz and Tunisian President Beji Essebsi are scheduled to make presentations as special guests at the opening session of the summit.

The summit would also discuss the political and security situation in Guinea Bissau.

The ECOWAS recently said its mission in Guinea Bissau had taken an "excruciating toll" on the financial resources of the sub-region.

The ECOWAS Mission in Guinea Bissau (ECOMIB) made up of troops from Nigeria, Burkina Faso, Senegal, Togo and Niger was deployed in May 2012 following a military coup in April 2012.

ECOMIB helped to establish a civilian-led transitional government, which ended with the election of President Jose Mario Vaz in a run-off in May 2014 for a five-year term.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 21:47:16|Editor: Zhou Xin

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LAGOS, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- Nigerian President Muhammadu Buhari has called for accountability and good neighborliness in the sub-region and on the African continent.

The Nigerian leader made the call in a statement issued on Saturday after he met with the Economic Community of West African States President Marcel A. De Souza in Abuja, capital of Nigeria.

He commended the leadership of ECOWAS Commission for demanding accountability from its headquarters staff, which made it to invite Nigeria's Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) to look into its books.

Nigeria would continue to fulfill its obligations to the sub-regional body, Buhari said.

Nigeria hosts the 52nd Ordinary Session of the ECOWAS Authority of Heads of State and Government on Dec. 16.

Buhari said he expected a formal report on the situation in Guinea Bissau at the meeting.

"We need our troops back home and I hope the President of that country will accept a constitutional way to resolve the situation there," he added.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 22:12:19|Editor: Jiaxin

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HANGZHOU, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- Xiamen Airlines, a subsidiary of China Southern Airlines, launched a direct service from Hangzhou in east China's Zhejiang Province to Melbourne on Saturday.

This is the first non-stop service linking the two cities. A Boeing 787 will operate two round trip flights a week. The flights take about 10 hours 30 minutes each way, slashing the travel time by three to five hours compared with previous connecting flights by way of Guangzhou or Hong Kong.

The launch of the intercontinental air route coincides with the 45th anniversary of the establishment of China-Australia diplomatic relations as well as the "China-Australia Year of Tourism 2017," which brings east China and Oceania closer, said Che Shanglun, chairman of the airline.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 22:22:21|Editor: Zhou Xin

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BAGHDAD, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- Iraqi security forces launched an operation on Saturday to hunt down remnants of Islamic State (IS) militants at rugged rural area in northern central Iraq, the Iraqi military said.

On Saturday morning, the troops backed by paramilitary Hashd Shaabi brigades advanced from three directions to clear Mteibijah area near the border between the provinces of Salahudin and Diyala, the media office of the Iraqi Joint Operations Command (JOC) said in a brief statement.

At the end of the day, the troops searched 14 villages scattered in the area and managed to destroy an IS hideout and detonated nine roadside bombs, the JOC said in a separate statement.

The troops will continue the operation in the coming days until they clear the whole the sprawling rugged area that extend from western part of Diyala to Himreen mountainous area and nearby Mteibijah area in the neighboring Salahudin province.

Dozens of IS militants fled their former bases in Salahudin province and Hawijah area in west of Kirkuk after the Iraqi forces cleared these areas from the extremist militants during anti-IS offensives in the past few months.

On Dec. 9, Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi officially declared full liberation of Iraq from IS militants after Iraqi forces recaptured all the areas once seized by the extremist group.

However, small groups of IS militants resorted to deserts and rugged areas looking for safe havens but the security forces are hunting them down from time to time.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 22:37:25|Editor: Mu Xuequan

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WARSAW, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- A unique exhibition "Tri-colored glazed pottery of the Tang dynasty in Luoyang, China" kicked off in Lublin, eastern Poland on Saturday.

This is a result of the cooperation between Polish Lublin Voivodeship and Henan province in central China.

"The 70 pieces of tri-colored glazed pottery of the Tang dynasty from Luoyang exhibited today have gone through time and space and finally arrived in Poland, to tell the local people the amazing history of the Silk Road", said Tian Kai, head of the Department of Culture of Henan province, during the opening ceremony held on Friday.

The exceptional ceramic figurines and utensils from Luoyang, a prefecture-level city in Henan province, shown to the Polish audience would help them get closer to the great culture of ancient China.

The three-colored, or "Sancai", pottery is a famous type of Chinese pottery, made with the use of glaze. Among the artifacts, there are figures of people, animals and beasts reminiscent of the legendary Chinese dragons, dated back to the Tang dynasty (year 618-907).

Such events help promote the knowledge about China. Cai Lian, a cultural counselor of the Chinese Embassy in Poland, told Xinhua reporters: "In recent years, the exchange activities in the cultural field between China and Poland have been very abundant ... the two sides have further promoted mutual understanding through folk customs and cultural relics exhibitions."

This is the first time the Tang dynasty objects are shown in Poland. The exhibition is open to the public between Dec. 16 to March 10, 2018 in Hieronim Lopacinski Voivodeship Public Library in Lublin.

Lublin and Henan have established friendly cooperation relations since 2008.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 22:47:26|Editor: Mu Xuequan

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TEHRAN, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- Iran will put its largest oil field, Azadegan, on tender to finalize a deal for its development study by summer 2018, Financial Tribune daily quoted Iran's Petroleum Minister Bijan Namdar Zanganeh as saying on Saturday.

"A deal will be concluded by summer next year if the tender goes as planned," said Zanganeh on the sidelines of signing a gas deal with Russia's Gazprom in Tehran.

Ali Kardor, the chief executive officer of Iran's state oil company, NIOC, said Friday that Japan's INPEX, China's CNPC, Royal Dutch Shell and France's Total have presented their proposals on Azadegan.

"Other companies have requested more time to submit their technical surveys," Kardor said without providing details.

Malaysia's Petronas is also interested in the project, having presented its findings on the oilfield, according to the report.

Azadegan is shared with Iraq, and Iran is in a race with its neighbor to develop the reservoir. Iran's share of the field amounts to some 33 billion barrels of crude in place.

Dutch Shell has developed the Iraqi stretch of the reservoir, known as Majnoon oil field in the southern city of Basra. Majnoon came into production in 2014.

Iran has split Azadegan to the northern and southern sections to speed up development. The field's output is around 80,000 barrels per day (bpd).

Iraq is pumping between 220,000 and 230,000 bpd from Majnoon, nearly three times over the Azadegan output.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 22:47:27|Editor: liuxin

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Chinese Vice Premier Ma Kai and British Chancellor of the Exchequer Philip Hammond co-chair the Ninth China-UK Economic and Financial Dialogue in Beijing, capital of China, Dec. 16, 2017. (Xinhua/Zhang Ling)

BEIJING, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- China is ready to work with Britain to provide new impetus to the development of "Golden Era" of Sino-British relations, said Vice Premier Ma Kai on Saturday.

Ma made the remarks when co-chairing the ninth China-UK Economic and Financial Dialogue (EFD) with British Chancellor of the Exchequer Philip Hammond in Beijing.

Seventy-two policy outcomes were reached after the two sides held fruitful discussions on macro-economy, trade and investment, industrial strategies, financial reforms and development, as well as cooperation within the framework of the Belt and Road construction.

This year marks the 45th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Britain, which ushers in new opportunities for deepening China-Britain pragmatic cooperation, said Ma.

This dialogue is the first China-UK EFD held after the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC), which shoulders the important task of fulfilling the consensus reached by both leaders and expanding economic and financial cooperation between the two countries, he said.

Ma suggested both sides seize the strategic opportunity and continuously deepen cooperation in areas such as energy, infrastructure, trade and investment.

He expressed the hope that the two countries could expand industrial and innovative cooperation, promote the alignment of "Made in China 2025" strategy and UK's industrial strategy, and strengthen cooperation within the framework of Belt and Road construction.

The vice premier also called on both sides to steadily push forward cooperation in financial service and RMB internalization, beef up coordination in international affairs and jointly promote the recovery of world economy.

Hammond said the 19th CPC National Congress has set a grand plan for the future development of China.

He said Britain supports the Belt and Road Initiative and hopes to work with China to deepen all-round pragmatic cooperation, so as to boost the development of "Golden Era" of Britain-China relations.

After the dialogue, Ma and Hammond met with the press together.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 23:17:33|Editor: Mu Xuequan

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ABUJA, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- Four abducted Chinese nationals have been rescued in southern Nigeria following a gunfight between their abductors and the military, an army spokesman confirmed on Saturday.

The Chinese nationals were kidnapped Friday by suspected sea pirates in a riverine area of Nigeria's southwestern state of Ondo, said Ojo Adelegan, the army spokesman.

Adelegan said some of the Chinese were hurt by their kidnappers and are receiving treatment in a local hospital.

They were traveling to Ondo from the nation's commercial hub Lagos when they were kidnapped.

The military official said one of the abductors has been arrested, while the rest fled with bullet wounds.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 23:22:34|Editor: Mu Xuequan

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RABAT, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- Morocco has elaborated a draft bill with the aim to expand liquified natural gas (LNG) supply and boost gas sector in the north African kingdom.

The draft bill, which was submitted by the government for consultation earlier this week, aims at the establishment of an adequate organization for the natural gas sector and an appropriate tariff system for a natural gas market still embryonic in the country.

The law aims also to give a strong signal incentive to investors, especially foreigners, to develop the infrastructure for transmission and distribution networks that are very underdeveloped today.

Under this draft bill, the country envisages granting concessions private companies after call for competition.

The licensed company will hold a monopoly over the entire Moroccan territory and will provide the gas transmission business.

This draft law comes as Morocco strives to relieve energy dependency and to respond to the country's growing need for electricity in the long run.

Morocco imports over 90 percent of its energy needs whether in the form of coal, oil or electricity, while its needs grow by nearly 6 percent yearly.

Apart from investing in renewable energy to cover 50 percent of its energy needs by 2030, Morocco is planning to increase the share of natural gas in its energy mix.

Morocco aims to set up an integrated "Gas To Power" project, including a multi-billion U.S. dollars worth Jorf Lasfar onshore LNG terminal, near the coastal city of El Jadida.

The site will house storage facilities for at least 5 billion cubic meters of LNG per year, bringing the share of LNG to 13 percent of Morocco's energy mix by 2025.

Recently, British Sound Energy made breakthrough with several exploitable gas discoveries in eastern and northern Morocco.

The company said that the kingdom will become a key player in the global gas map by 2019.

Morocco has also launched a joint venture with Africa's gas giant Nigeria to construct a major gas pipeline linking West African countries.

The Gazoduc pipeline project, which will pass through several West African countries and may stretch to Europe, was finalized during the visit of Morocco's King Mohammed VI to Nigeria in December, 2016.

Given the great opportunities laying ahead in Morocco's LNG sector, major gas companies have shown their interest in taking part in Morocco's gas projects.

Last September, Russia's Energy Minister Alexander Novak said Russian companies are interested in Morocco's gas projects, particularly the liquefied gas terminal in Jorf Lasfar and the Moroccan-Nigerian gas pipeline.

The Russian minister revealed that negotiations are underway between Gazprom and Novatek and Morocco to secure LNG supply from Russia.

For its part, Qatar is also well placed to take part in the supply of the Jorf Lasfar gas terminal.

The new draft law on natural gas sector comes to provide the necessary legislative and regulatory framework to ensure the harmonious development of the sector in the country.

The text seeks to regulate and control these activities in terms of safety and environmental protection.

Moreover, a regulatory body under the name of the National Energy Regulatory Authority will be set up to ensure the regulation of the sector.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 23:22:34|Editor: Mu Xuequan

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ABUJA, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- Scores of artworks were destroyed after a wildfire gutted the Abuja Arts and Craft Village, the biggest of its kind in Nigeria, local officials confirmed on Saturday.

Dozens of shops were also consumed by the fire late Friday in the Nigerian capital, said Kanayo Chimezie, president of the African Arts and Cultural Heritage Association.

Chimezie said the cause of the late night fire was yet to be ascertained.

According to him, artworks and shops worth more than 1.1 million U.S. dollars were lost in the incident due to the late arrival of fire fighters.

Most of the artworks were newly made, particularly for yuletide sales, the arts and cultural association chief said.

Kennedy Idowu, one of the shop owners in the arts and craft village, said he lost all his wares to the fire.

Early September, the Abuja Arts and Craft Village hosted Africa's largest arts and craft exhibition.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 23:52:40|Editor: Mu Xuequan

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MOSCOW, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- Russian President Vladimir Putin Saturday sent a congratulatory message to his Kazakh counterpart Nursultan Nazarbayev on the occasion of Kazakhstan's Independence Day, highlighting the Central Asian country's achievements in recent years.

Putin hailed Kazakhstan's achievements in the economy, society, science and technology, as well as its contribution to addressing global issues, the Kremlin said in a statement.

He also spoke highly of the relations between Russia and Kazakhstan based on mutual respect, saying it has contributed to the development of the Eurasian integration process and international security and stability.

Russia will continue to strengthen its strategic partnership with Kazakhstan, Putin added.

Kazakhstan, the last Soviet republic to declare independence in 1991, celebrates its Independence Day on Dec. 16.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-16 23:57:40|Editor: Mu Xuequan

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TRIPOLI, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- Libyan navy has rescued 437 illegal immigrants in three separate operations off Libya coast during the past 24 hours, an Libyan official told Xinhua on Saturday.

"Libyan navy successfully rescued 280 illegal immigrants of different Arab and African nationalities," Al-Hadi Mohamed, an official of the Coast Guard and Port Security Agency, told Xinhua.

Mohamed said the rescue was done off the coast of the western towns of Garrabuli and Zliten, adding the migrants were aboard two rubber boats and they were transferred to an immigrant reception shelter in Tripoli.

Media and Information office of the Libyan navy said that 157 illegal African migrants, including women and children, were rescued in two operations off western Libyan coast.

The office said that the rescued migrants were provided with medical and humanitarian assistance by the International Medical Corps and the Libyan Red Crescent.

Libya is a major departure point for illegal migrants wanting to cross the Mediterranean towards European shores, due to the insecurity and chaos in the North African nation.

The International Organization for Migration (IOM) in Libya said that about 17,000 illegal immigrants were voluntarily deported from Libya to their countries of origin this year so far.
A U.S. Air Force F-16 fighter jet takes part in a joint aerial drills called 'Vigilant Ace' between the United States and South Korea at the Osan Air Base in Pyeongtaek on December 6, 2017. (Xinhua/AFP PHOTO)

UNITED NATIONS, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- UN chief Antonio Guterres and several representatives of the UN Security Council on Friday expressed concern about the risk of military confrontation on the Korean Peninsula.

"Any military action would have devastating and unpredictable consequences," said the UN secretary-general.

"The situation on the Korean Peninsula is the most tense and dangerous peace and security issue in the world today. I am deeply concerned by the risk of military confrontation, including as a result of unintended escalation or miscalculation," said Guterres.

While all concerned seek to avoid an accidental escalation that may lead to conflict, the risk is being multiplied by "misplaced over-confidence," dangerous narratives and rhetoric, and the lack of communication channels, he warned.

"It is time to immediately re-establish and strengthen communication channels, including inter-Korean and military-to-military channels. This is critical to lower the risk of miscalculation or misunderstanding and reduce tensions in the region."

Diplomatic engagement is the only pathway to sustainable peace and de-nuclearization, said Guterres.

"We must do everything we can to reach that objective -- and avoid a level of danger that would be unpredictable in its trajectory and catastrophic in its consequences."

In 2017, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) conducted activities related to its nuclear and ballistic missile programs "at an alarming and accelerated pace," said Guterres.

Security Council Resolution 2375, adopted in September 2017, includes the strongest sanctions ever imposed on the DPRK.

"I reiterate my call on the DPRK leadership to comply with the relevant Security Council resolutions and allow space for the resumption of dialogue on de-nuclearization and sustainable peace on the Korean Peninsula."

He vowed to push for dialogue to defuse tension on the Korean Peninsula.

"I believe the United Nations Secretariat adds strategic value in three key areas. First, impartiality. Second, the voice and norms, values and principles for peaceful and diplomatic solutions, in line with international law. Third, offering channels of communication with all parties."

Representatives of several countries also expressed concern about possible escalation of tensions on the Korean Peninsula.

Russia's UN envoy Vassily Nebenzia said "peace in this region is subject to serious threat and the threat of the increase in or transition in the confrontation to a hotspot is very great."

"Military rhetoric accompanied by a test of strength by the participants has led to a situation where around the world people have begun to wonder whether there will be war or not."

He questioned a slew of recent actions by the United States, including an "unscheduled and unprecedented" joint airforce exercise with South Korea and the decision to relist Pyongyang as a "state sponsor of terrorism."

"All of these steps force us to wonder about the sincerity of statements that suggest that there is a preference for a peaceful approach to resolving the crisis" by the United States, Nebenzia said.

Wu Haitao, China's deputy permanent representative to the UN,highlighted China's consistent efforts to promote dialogue and denuclearization, saying that resorting to force can only bring disastrous consequences.

U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson echoed the idea that the situation on the Korean Peninsula is "the most tense and dangerous peace and security issue in the world today."

However, he clearly backtracked from previous remarks about beginning talks with the DPRK "without any preconditions."

"A sustained cessation of North Korea's threatening behavior must occur before talks can begin," he said, adding that the DPRK "must earn its way back to the table."

South Korean Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs Cho Hyun, who also spoke at the session, said that the DPRK is "indeed in the final stages of nuclear weaponization."

He urged the international community to "grasp the gravity and urgency of the North Korean threat" and find ways to halt its nuclear program and bring it back to the path of denuclearization.

In the face of repeated expressions of concern over the situation on the Korean Peninsula, the DPRK's UN representative Ja Song Nam reiterated in an angry tone that the country's possession of nuclear weapons "was an inevitable self-defensive measure" to counter the U.S. nuclear threat and blackmail.

He called the meeting "a desperate measure plotted by the U.S. being terrified by the incredible might of our republic that has successfully achieved the great historic cause of completing the state nuclear force."
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-17 00:37:46|Editor: Mu Xuequan

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MOGADISHU, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- Several senior Al-Shabaab militants were killed in a drone strike on the outskirts of the coastal city of Kismayo in southern Somalia.

A military official who prefers not to be named said several strikes hit an Al-Shabaab base in Berhani location, some 60 km south of Kismayo, killing several senior militants.

Residents of Berhani location said there were huge explosions early hours of Saturday.

"We heard huge explosions and the earth was shaking. We are told Al-Shabaab base was hit by American drones," a resident said.

"The strike hit the base where the militants were meeting leading to several casualties," the military officer from the Somalia National Army said but did not indicate any figures.

There is no official confirmation from the U.S. Africa Command (Africom) yet. Africom, which has been using drones to attack Al-Shabaab and the Islamic State (IS), carried out at least ten strikes in southern and northern Somalia in November.

The strike came barely a week after another hit a minivan suspected to be ferrying explosives in Lower Shabelle region.

Somalia's defense minister Mohamed Ali Haga told journalists on Friday the country needed more U.S. drone strikes to counter the militant groups in the country as African Union forces begin to exit the country this month.

"The Somali security sector is still disorganized. And we need more drone strikes because a drone can strike the snake in the head."
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-17 01:12:50|Editor: Yurou

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TEHRAN, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif on Saturday dismissed as "baseless" the U.S. allegations that Tehran supplies missiles to Yemeni Shiite Houthis, Press TV reported.

"In an attempt to cover up its presence in the region and its measures which can mostly amount to war crimes, the United States raises baseless allegations against the Islamic Republic of Iran by displaying a piece of metal," Zarif told reporters on Saturday.

On Thursday, the U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations Nikki Haley appeared standing before parts of a ballistic missile that she claimed Iran delivered to Houthis, which was fired at Saudi Arabia's Riyadh airport last month.

Zarif said such claims aimed to deflect attention from U.S. complicity in the crimes committed in the Middle East, particularly in Yemen, and from U.S. President Donald Trump's "very dangerous move" to recognize Jerusalem as Israel's capital.

Washington has made such allegations against Iran while it provided Saudi Arabia with cluster bombs that kill Yemeni civilians, and supported the Saudi's blockade on the impoverished country, Zarif was quoted as saying.

What is clear is that American bombs are being dropped on the Yemeni people and "this is a fact that no one can conceal," he added.

Also, Deputy Chief of Staff of the Iranian Armed Forces Brigadier General Massoud Jazayeri on Saturday denounced as "absurd" the remarks made by Haley about Iran's missile support for Yemen.

"This person's comments have their roots in her lack of understanding of military issues," Jazayeri said.

"If the Americans had been informed of the high level of the Yemeni resistance's missile technology, they would have refused to make such absurd comments," he was quoted as saying by Tasnim news agency.

The chief commander of Iran's Islamic Revolution Guards Corps (IRGC) said in November that the Islamic republic provides "advisory assistance" for Yemeni Houthi militants.

Tehran has denied arming Iranian-allied Shiite Houthis against the Saudi-led coalition which seeks to restore President Abd Rabbu Mansour Hadi, who was ousted by Houthis in September 2014.

The Saudi-led coalition has said in a statement that Iran was to blame for a recent Yemeni missile strike on Riyadh, which Iran dismissed categorically.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-17 01:32:52|Editor: Yurou

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TRIPOLI, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- Libya's eastern-based House of Representatives (Parliament) member Abu-Bakr Saeed said Saturday the parliament's next session will face obstacles to amend political agreement.

The parliament decided to hold an official session on Tuesday to discuss the UN-proposed amendment of the political agreement and appointment of a new governor to the Central Bank.

The inclusion of political agreement into the constitutional declaration faces dispute and may not receive the required majority voting, Saeed posted in his official Facebook page on Saturday.

Saeed said that choosing a new governor for the Central Bank will also face obstacles.

"Some believe it is necessary for the appointment mechanism to be according to the political agreement. However, others see that voting on a new governor can be done, as the political agreement is still subject to dispute," he said.

Saeed added that there are logistic issues that could hinder the scheduled session "as more than 50 members were not issued travel tickets to Tubrug (the Parliament's headquarter) from Tripoli. The Parliament is still trying to solve this problem."

The UN Mission has recently sponsored dialogue meetings in Tunisia between representatives of the Libyan political parties in order to amend the political agreement.

The first stage of an action plan proposed by the UN envoy to Libya in September aimed at ending the political division in the country.

Following the uprising of 2011 that toppled former Gaddafi's regime, Libya has been struggling to make a democratic transition amid political division, insecurity and chaos.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-17 01:32:52|Editor: Mu Xuequan

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by Olatunji Saliu

ABUJA, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- Leaving the city of Benin where he had lived all his life in southern Nigeria last year to seek greener pasture, Harrison Okotie had a strong conviction that wealth and opportunities were waiting for him at his destination in Europe.

Okotie left behind everything he had, including his wife and two kids, harboring the hope of returning home with enough money to take care of his family.

His dangerous dream saw him traveling through Agadez, where the desert journey from Africa to Europe usually begins, without food and water.

Soon as he arrived Libya, reality dawned on him and other travelers who trekked to the north African country, seen as a gateway for illegal migrants to enter Europe.

"We were greeted with inhuman treatments. I realized very quickly that there's no place like home," Okotie told reporters upon arrival in Nigeria, as he rued his "hellish experience" in Libya.

"I will never in my life think of leaving my country again. Whether there is work or no work, I will stay here and manage with my family."

The 35 years old is one of the thousands of Nigerians who voluntarily returned home recently with the assistance from the Nigerian government and the International Organization for Migration (IOM), a UN agency, following exposure of harsh conditions in detention camps where African migrants had been held in Libya.

Scores of Nigerians travel to Libya daily with the hope of landing in Europe on often deadly boat trips through the Mediterranean.

Though some made their ways to Italy, many are trapped in Libya and even sold as slaves, according to recent media reports that sent shockwaves across Africa.

Thousands of Nigerians are still stranded in Libya, living in terrible conditions in detention camps, with many desirous of the opportunity to return home.

Not a few of the returnees have alleged that they were sold at the Libya slave auction market.

Reuben Obi, one of the lucky returnees, said he made the decision to leave Nigeria early this year when he had no one to sponsor him to school.

Narrating his experience, Obi recounted how he had escaped death in the Mediterranean and spent six months in a Libyan prison.

"Before leaving Nigeria, my mother, who could have helped me, died due to a stomach problem. I had no other means and I decided to use the little money I saved to travel through the land. I left with no place in mind; I was looking at Germany or Italy to do any work that comes my way."

"There is plenty of stress and disaster while traveling to Libya by road. In addition to this, my boat capsized and many people were carried away by water. I was one of the people rescued by local fishermen and was later arrested. I was in prison for six months in Libya before being taken to a deportation camp," he said.

For most of the migrants, their ordeals began with local travel agents who often led them through the desert before handing them over to their Libyan collaborators in exchange for money.

Alex Otoide, another Nigerian returnee from Libya, told Xinhua he witnessed how 25 Nigerians, who were ferried from Nigeria to Libya by a trafficker, perished in the Sahara Desert.

Otoide said seven members of the group he traveled with also died inside a Libyan jail, noting there were 55 in the group.

"Those seven people died from hunger and thirst inside the prison," he said. "They (the traffickers) sold about 20 girls in the night. I saw it all," he said.

Earlier last month, Nigerian officials confirmed 26 Nigerian citizens dead in the Mediterranean while traveling to Italy from Libya. Two suspects, an Egyptian and a Libyan, were immediately arrested by Italian investigators.

Last week, the Nigerian government said it had identified 2,778 of its citizens languishing in detention camps in Libya.

As the identification exercise continues, those that were already identified were issued emergency travel certificates, the Nigerian foreign ministry said. The Nigerian government has vowed to make the repatriation a continuous exercise.

Meanwhile, the IOM said many Nigeria returnees from Libya had psychiatric issues.

Noting up to 4,500 irregular Nigerian migrants had returned from Libya between January and November, head of the global organization in Nigeria, Enira Krdzalic, said the number of deaths and those suffering exploitation and abuse along the central Mediterranean migration route is at an alarming rate.

"Crossing the Mediterranean is by far the deadliest route, with one death recorded for 35 arrivals. European statistics show that the amount of migrants from West Africa in migration flows to Europe have continued to increase, despite the perilous conditions of making the journey irregularly," she said.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-17 02:12:58|Editor: Mu Xuequan

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KHARTOUM, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- Sudan's ruling National Congress Party (NCP) and the Communist Party of China (CPC) on Saturday held joint talks in Khartoum on the sidelines of the NCP's Annual Conference of Thought which kicked off sessions here Saturday.

Kamal-Eddin Ismail, chairman of the NCP's external relations department, chaired his party side to the talks, while Vice-Minister of the International Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Li Jun, chaired the CPC party's side.

"We have reviewed the means for developing the joint cooperation relations between the two parties," Ismail told reporters following the talks.

"We have agreed on all the proposed issues at all levels together with the future projects at the political and economic frameworks and others," he noted.

Vice-Minister of the International Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Li Jun told reporters that "the talks summarized the valuable experiences in the relations of the two parties since their establishment more than 15 years ago."

"We have exchanged viewpoints on the future cooperation between the two parties and next year's program," Li added.

He went on saying that "I think the NCP and the CPC, as ruling parties, must reactivate the cooperation and exchange of experiences to play the role of the political leadership to enhance the official ties between the two countries as well as the cooperation in all fields."

Li is leading the CPC delegation to the annual conference, which opened in Khartoum ON Saturday with participation of representatives of China, Vietnam, Tunisia, Morocco and Ethiopia.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-17 02:38:02|Editor: Mu Xuequan

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VALLETTA, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- Malta's government on Saturday denied local media reports claiming involvement of officials in facilitating the smuggling the allegedly Europe-wide operation.

The government issued a statement to deny Times of Malta's report, which is entitled "Maltese authorities may have helped traffickers".

It said that after weeks of police investigations with the assistance of Identity Malta, which uncovered this case of human trafficking, the government can confirm there were no public officials involved.

It is to be noted that Ukrainian nationals do not need a visa to travel to Malta and therefore they did not need any help from local authorities to conduct their illegal activities.

"The results obtained in this investigation show that Maltese authorities are functioning well and responding in a timely manner to any abuse of the system," the government said in the statement.
People wear chains and shout slogans during a demonstration against the slave trade and human trafficking in Libya on Dec. 12, 2017. (AFP photo)

TRIPOLI, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- A recent CNN report about markets of African migrant slave has drown regional and international criticism, which might eventually lead to the international community intervening in Libya to protect the rights of stranded migrants.

"The migration of Africans through Libya cannot be eradicated. It can only be managed and its negative effects can be treated," Col. Zayed Arhoumah, a former associate of the Libyan anti-illegal immigration department, told Xinhua.

European and African leaders decided to make "emergency deportations from Libya" for migrants, who are victims of human trafficking, to their countries of origin.

Arhoumah said the Europeans opposed a plan to forcibly deport migrants from Libya. "They even demanded Libya not to forcibly deport migrants," pointing out a "great contradiction" that the actual process showed deportation of migrants "forcibly, not voluntarily."

"The international community is completely untrue in its intentions," he said.

According to the plan announced by French President Emmanuel Macron on the sidelines of the Euro-African summit in Abidjan in November, work will also be on dismantling smuggling networks and freezing bank accounts of smugglers, provided that the African Union will set up a committee to investigate allegations of migrants slave markets in Libya.

The plan adopted by France did not specify the timing and mechanisms for the evacuation.

Ayob Qassem, spokesman of the Libyan navy, said the French plan was suspicious and might lead to military intervention under the pretext of protecting migrants.

"We are afraid of any international action or intervention, even if limited. France was supposed to support international organizations to deport them, protect Libya's southern borders, and close borders of Libya's neighboring countries such as Chad and Niger, especially with its military presence in these countries," Qassem said.

"Any international initiatives that do not pressure Libya's neighboring countries, which are the basis of immigration to us, should be rejected. Frankly, France has a suspicious role in Africa, especially as immigrants depart publicly from Chad and Niger, where it has the necessary military force to stop their flow to us," Qassem added.

France has tried to reduce fears of military action in Libya, but stressed that an African force should carry out the task of deporting migrants.

"There will be no French military intervention," French government spokesman Benjamin Griveaux said in a press statement last week, stressing the importance of an African military force capable of intervening, for which France and the European Union would provide intelligence and technical support.

"Libya is in a state of chaos, and there is a responsibility," Griveaux said. "Today, people are dying. These initiatives should have been taken in European context."

High Representative of the European Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, Federica Mogherini, confirmed that there was no military branch of the working group formed on the sidelines of the Euro-African summit on Libya. She pointed out that the group's mission was only to carry out rapid evacuations of a large number of migrants abused in Libya.

Fears still exist despite the European Union's words, as Libya worries that the French president's plan to deport migrants might escalate to a military intervention.

Jalal Al-Fituri, a law professor in Libya, said any process of deporting migrants from Libya will face "logistical and military challenges, which should not be overlooked at all."

"The French plan is very complex. Practically, no part of it can be implemented, because Europe will face a significant challenge on what forces would implement the plan within the politically divided Libya," Al-Fituri said.

"In best case scenario, no Libyan force will be able to confront smuggling networks that have more weapons than an entire army. Therefore, Europe and France in particular will consider sending special units to facilitate access to immigration detention centers outside the control of authorities," Al-Fituri explained.

Khalid Turjuman, chairman of the Libyan National Action Group, questioned the France's intentions and abilities to implement such a plan, describing it as a "maneuver between European parties."

France has a foothold in southern Libya, and any movement there is predictable and not excluded, Turjuman said.

He described the French desire to move in Libya as an "attempt to take advantage of the political stalemate and to place Paris in as important figure in Europe."

"I wonder how a migrant from Africa can afford their risky trip, which costs about 3,000 U.S. dollars," Turjuman asked, saying that this amount can already earn them a decent life in their countries of origins.

"Who enabled smuggling gangs to fund their activities in Libya, to finance their operations in favor of foreign intelligence, after the gangs' sources of their funding from the treasury of the Libyan state was cut?" he said.

CNN published a report recently of auctions in different parts of Libya, where stranded African migrants were sold as slaves for as little as 400 U.S. dollars.

The alleged slave trade in Libya was condemned regionally and internationally. International organizations expressed concern for the violations against migrants in Libya.

Turjuman said the solution to illegal migration is to "support the Libyan army to eliminate, or at least limit the flow of illegal immigration."

Arhoumah believes that solutions are possible, beginning with a solid security initiative and plan, and unification of anti-illegal immigration agencies in the east and west of Libya, in order unite all possibilities available to help deport migrants.

"Between 1992 and 1994, we were repatriating migrants to Algeria via Ghadames border. We did not allow them to come back. They were quickly brought from the country they entered from as soon as they arrived in Libyan territory. Therefore, control over our southern borders must be strengthened. As long as our doors are open to immigrants, they will not stop coming," Arhoumah said.

Nevertheless, it is viewed that regardless of the type and form of international intervention in Libya to resolve the crisis of stranded migrants, the way to carry out any humanitarian or military action will face great challenges, as Libya is politically divided.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-17 03:33:09|Editor: Yurou

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French President Emmanuel Macron (C, Front) reacts with the panda cub Yuan Meng at Beauval zoo in Saint-Aignan, central France, on Dec. 16, 2017. French President Emmanuel Macron on Saturday visited Yuan Meng, the country's first-ever panda cub, while he was celebrating his 40th birthday with family at Beauval zoo, the zoo said in a statement. (Xinhua/Beauval zoo)

PARIS, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- French President Emmanuel Macron on Saturday visited Yuan Meng, the country's first-ever panda cub, while he was celebrating his 40th birthday with family at Beauval zoo in central France, the zoo said in a statement.

"The President of the Republic Emmanuel Macron came to celebrate his 40th birthday at the ZooParc de Beauval, with his family, during a private visit ... to Yuan Meng, the baby panda godson of Brigitte Macron," the zoo added.

During a naming ceremony on Dec. 4, French First Lady, new panda's godmother, announced with Chinese officials that the four-month-old cub's name was Yuan Meng which means "dream comes true" in Chinese.

Born on Aug. 4, the baby panda had been called as "Mini Yuan Zi", referring to his father Yuan Zi, who arrived with his female partner Huan Huan in central France's Beauval zoo in January 2012.

The panda baby, who will return home at the age of three, can be seen by visitors to the zoo as of Jan. 13.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-17 03:58:12|Editor: Mu Xuequan

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DOHA, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- Qatar has achieved great developments in the manufacturing sector in spite of the ongoing blockade by its Gulf neighbors, said a minister on Saturday.

Qatar's Minister of Energy and Industry Mohammed bin Saleh Al Sada made the remarks on the sidelines of the industrial exhibition known as "Made in Qatar."

Qatar has witnessed a large amount of investment in its manufacturing sector, indicating the Gulf country's balanced and sustainable industrial development amid the ongoing crisis in the region, the minister said.

The latest statistics showed that the manufacturing sector increased by 1.2 percent year on year during the second quarter of 2017.

"The manufacturing sector has become one of the most attractive investment opportunities in Qatar following the new legislation which facilitates the process and provides investors with more incentives," Sada said.

Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Egypt and the United Arab Emirates imposed a blockade on Qatar on June 5, and severed diplomatic and transport links, accusing the country of supporting extremist groups and Iranian-backed Shiite militants. Qatar denies the charge.

Ever since the economic blockade, Doha has adjusted its economic strategy, especially in its industrial sector, in an attempt to make it self-sufficient and self-reliant.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-17 04:18:15|Editor: Mu Xuequan

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KIGALI, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- Rwandan President Paul Kagame was on Saturday re-elected as chairperson of the ruling party Rwandan Patriotic Front (RPF) for the next five-year term.

Party delegates from within and outside the country elected RPF's National Executive Committee, the party's leadership, which includes chairman, vice chairman, secretary general and 22 commissioners, on the last day of the three-day RPF national congress.

Kagame garnered 2,340 out of 2,342 total votes after two voters abstained during the congress held in RPF's headquarters in Kigali, capital of Rwanda.

RPF's current vice chairperson Christophe Bazivamo and its Secretary General Francois Ngarambe were also re-elected.

After being re-elected, Kagame thanked delegates for their trust.

The congress has been an occasion for the party to recommit to attaining the country's transformation agenda, said Kagame.

He said those elected come from different age brackets, especially the young ones.

"We are empowering our youth by charging them with more responsibilities. Their contribution should define the history of our country for more decades to come," he said.

Secretary General Ngarambe outlined RPF's program for the next two years during last day's congress.

Ngarambe said more effort will be put in the fight against poverty, establishment of basic infrastructure in industrial areas, promotion of tourism, accessibility of fertilizers and affordable housing.

The three-day national congress that kicked off Thursday also saw a panel discussion on shaping Rwanda for global challenges and opportunities, reviewing party's achievements and revising party statute.

The congress is part of the activities to celebrate the 30th anniversary of the RPF.

Formed in 1979 by Rwandan refugees in exile, the Rwandese Alliance for National Unity became the RPF in 1987. In 1994, RPF took power and ended the Rwandan genocide, which claimed about 1 million lives.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-17 05:48:25|Editor: Mu Xuequan

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TRIPOLI, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- Libya and Morocco on Saturday signed an agreement to deport 236 illegal Moroccan immigrants who were on a hunger strike, an official said.

"Representatives of the Moroccan embassy to Libya visited a reception center in the capital Tripoli today and completed official procedures for the migrants at the center to be deported to Morocco next week," Husni Abu-Ayana, head of the media office of Tripoli's anti-illegal immigration department, told Xinhua.

"The delay of the procedures does not concern the Libyan side. Security checks by the Moroccan authorities were taken because a large number of Moroccans were involved in terrorist operations in the cities of Sirte and Sabratha," Abu-Ayana added.

The deportation process will be part of the voluntary return program of the International Organization for Migration, Abu-Ayana revealed.

The Moroccan immigrants started a hunger strike in November in protest over delayed repatriation to Morocco.

Libya is a major departure point for illegal migrants wanting to cross the Mediterranean towards European shores, due to the insecurity and chaos in the North African nation.

The International Organization for Migration in Libya said that about 17,000 illegal immigrants were voluntarily deported from Libya to their countries of origin this year so far.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-17 05:48:25|Editor: Mu Xuequan

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TRIPOLI, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- National Council on U.S.-Libya Relations on Saturday delivered demining equipment to the eastern city of Benghazi which is suffering from landmines planted by extremist groups.

"The municipality of Benghazi on Saturday received a number of demining equipment presented by the National Council on U.S.-Libya Relations. The equipment were immediately handed over to Benghazi's representative of the military engineering department," the municipal council of Benghazi said in a statement.

"This comes under the agreement signed in August by Chancellor Abdulrahman Alabbar, mayor of Benghazi, with the National Council on U.S.-Libya Relations regarding providing necessary assistance of equipment used in landmine detection, in order to reduce the risk and damage of mines in the city," the statement added.

Benghazi, Libya's second largest city and the birthplace of the 2011 uprising that toppled former leader Muammar Gaddafi, has witnessed a three-year war between the army led by General Khalifa Haftar and extremist groups.

Haftar announced earlier in June taking over the entire city of Benghazi and defeating the rival armed groups, however, some militants still remain in the city and mainly use landmines.
Source: Xinhua| 2017-12-17 05:58:26|Editor: Mu Xuequan

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SANTIAGO, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- At least two people died and another eight were missing after a landslide hit near the city of Chaiten in southern Chile, the government said Saturday.

"There are two dead people, a 35-year-old man and a 64-year-old woman, and eight missing people, a policeman and seven civilians, as a result of the landslide," said deputy minister of the interior, Mahmud Aleuy.

He added that three others were hurt in the incident and that they were being treated at hospitals in Chaiten.

The tragedy happened on Saturday morning in the small village of Villa Santa Lucia, with 160 inhabitants, around 90 km from Chaiten.

Aleuy said that due to intense rains, a landslide happened at 9:10 a.m. on the side of a hill, hitting about 20 homes.

"Excessive rain, 122 millimeters in 12 hours, with unusually high temperatures. There was no river flooding, what happened was excessive rain," added the minister.

The Chilean airforce has dispatched two helicopters to search for signs of the disappeared.

Chilean President Michelle Bachelet expressed her concern about the tragedy and said that rescue efforts were under way.

"I am very worried by the situation...in Villa Santa Lucia. The government, through emergency protocols and organizations, is already working to attend to those affected," Bachelet said on Twitter.
300 Nigerian doctors left the country in 2016, the national president also of the Nigerian Medical Association (NMA), Mike Ogirima, has revealed.

He said more doctors have joined the migration train this year. He did not give any statistics, although 500 doctors sat for qualifying foreign medical examination preparing to move out.

Mr. Ogirima made this revelation at the associations National Executive Council (NEC) meeting held on Thursday in Lagos.

An estimated 35,000 Nigerian doctors are practising abroad, out of the 72,000 registered with the Medical and Dental Council of Nigeria.

The United Kingdom and the United States are the top destinations of the migrant doctors.

In August, an official of the National Association of Resident Doctors (NARD), Abimbola Olajide, revealed that no fewer than 2,500 doctors would leave the country this year.

Nigeria is using her resources to train doctors and professionals at the advantage of foreign countries.What are those things attracting these professionals outside? Can we duplicate those things here? Mr. Ogirima asked.

The NMA president said the responsibility to check the migration lies with the government, the people and professionals to provide good working environment.

Mr. Ogirima said, The government should provide adequate remuneration. We are not saying we should pay so much, but pay them for the job they are doing as at when due.

We, on our part as professionals should look inward to change our attitude to patients. We should make patients as the Centre focus of why we are called doctors.

He said the National Health Act of 2014 has not been fully implemented despite warnings of legal action and its implications from the NMA.

According to him, the act holds the key to revolutionising the health industry.

It will encourage provision of additional fund to the system and ensure care of the vulnerable in the society.

The present provision of only three to four per cent of our annual budget to health sector is not helping the development of our system.

Some African countries who have voted up to 15 per cent or more to their health systems are witnessing gradual improvement in their health sector.

Nigerians are now patronising health facilities in our neighbouring countries, he said. (NAN)

Also, the Commissioner for Housing, Lagos State, Gbolahan Lawal, urged NMA to create sustainable policies that would make major economic impact on Nigerians.

Mr. Lawal said, If we consider informal housing, that is, houses that do not have the approval of government and located in slum areas, and the consequences, it has a lot to do with health.

The government already has building code that does not allow for houses not good for human habitat, he said.
The executive board of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) commended Morocco for its sound macroeconomic policies and reforms while stressing the need for structural reform efforts.

Executive Directors commended the authorities for the sound macroeconomic policies and reform implementation that have helped improve the resilience of the Moroccan economy, upgrade the fiscal and financial policy frameworks, and increase economic diversification, the IMF said in a statement at the end of the 2017 Article IV Consultation with Morocco.

To consolidate the gains achieved and promote higher and more inclusive growth, Directors underscored the need to maintain sound fiscal and monetary policies and to step up structural reform efforts, supported by measures to strengthen the social safety net, the statement said.

The directors also welcomed the resumption of fiscal consolidation to ensure debt sustainability, supported efforts to control spending on wages and goods and services and agreed that continued fiscal consolidation should benefit from a comprehensive approach to tax reforms, aiming to broaden the tax base and promote greater equity and simplicity.

They also highlighted that Moroccos banking sector remains sound and well capitalized, but stressed the need to remain vigilant.

The IMF directors commended Bank Al Maghrebs continued efforts to increase supervisory capacity in line with 2015 Financial Sector Assessment Program recommendations, including more risk based and forward looking supervision and tighter provisioning requirements.

The Fund noted that economic growth has picked up in 2017 and is expected to reach 4.4 percent, mostly driven by a significant rebound in agricultural activity while non-agricultural activity remains subdued, adding that Moroccos medium-term prospects remain favorable, with growth expected to reach 4.5 percent by 2021.

The IMF also highlighted Moroccos continued efforts to improve the business environment, strengthen good governance, and increase womens participation in the labor force, the statement concluded.
US has lifted a ban on citrus fruits originating from the fields of the eastern Moroccan region of Berkane, which was imposed on December 23, 2016, the National Food Safety Authority (ONSSA) said.

The resumption of US imports of Berkanes citrus was based on the results of an inspection conducted by US experts from the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) of the Department of Agriculture (USDA) last October 16-20.

The inspection showed an improvement of the production conditions of Berkanes citrus, including tangerine, clementine, mandarin, and sweet orange fruits.

The suspension of imports of citrus shipments from Berkane was taken in December 2016 due to the detection by US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) of live Medfly on commercial consignments of clementines (Citrus reticulata).

Exports of Berkanes clementine until December 7, 2017 hit 13,585 tons to Russia, 10,600 tons to Europe, 3.443 tons to Canada and 312 tons to other destinations, i.e. a total of 27,930 tons.
Moroccan authorities continued their unabated crackdown on terrorists in 2017 with the busting of nine terror cells and the arrest of 189 extremists and 20 returning foreign fighters.

These figures were revealed by the chief of Moroccos counter-terrorism agency, the Central Bureau for Judicial Investigations (BCIJ), Abdelhak Khiame who said that the total number of terrorist cells dismantled in Morocco since the creation of the BCIJ in 2015 amounted to 49 cells plotting to carry out attacks across the Kingdom.

The Moroccan counter-terrorism success story is largely ascribed to a comprehensive approach, Khiame said in an interview with the Moroccan news agency.

Speaking in a global context marked by the defeat of IS in Iraq and Syria, Khiame warned of the threats posed by returning battle-hardened foreign fighters, noting that Morocco has since 2015 arrested 92 Moroccans who went for Jihad outside Moroccan borders, notably in the Middle East conflict zones and Libya.

Khiame also underscored the transborder character of terrorism, which requires close regional cooperation. In this regards, he said that Morocco cooperates with countries in Europe and the region to the exception of Algeria, which remains unwilling to collaborate regardless of the common-challenges threatening regional peace and stability.
U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations Nikki Haley playing one of Americas greatest hits on Thursday. Photo: Jim Watson/AFP/Getty Images

When U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations Nikki Haley on Thursday presented what she claimed was irrefutable evidence that Iran had supplied a missile launched at the Saudi Arabian capital by Houthi rebels in Yemen last month, it was hard not to recall the last time an American diplomat stood before the U.N. with evidence that a rogue Middle Eastern state was engaged in proliferation of dangerous weapons.

As it turned out, thensecretary of State Colin Powells 2003 speech explaining the Bush administrations rationale for going to war with Iraq was based on lies and fabrications, and, of course, Iran says Haleys evidence is fabricated as well. Irans proxy relationship with the Houthis is well-known, but the U.N. itself is not as sure as the U.S. seems to be that the two short-range ballistic missiles fired by the Houthis were Iranian-made, while some experts suspect Saudi Arabia of overstating Irans meddling in Yemen, the better to justify its own.

For missiles that (as Haley put it) might as well have Made in Iran stickers on them to literally fall into Saudi Arabias lap is mighty convenient for Saudi Arabias efforts to paint Iran as Mideast menace No. 1. Are we sure were not letting ourselves get dragged into an ill-advised Saudi scheme for a decisive confrontation with their regional rival? Haleys claim that Iran is violating U.N. resolutions via its Yemeni proxy is a good deal more credible than Powells yarn about Saddam Hussein buying yellowcake uranium from Niger. Nonetheless, the conspiracy theory that the Saudis made the whole thing up will find an audience in the Middle Easts already-weaponized fake news environment.

Also complicating Haleys claim that Iranian weapons are turning up in war zones across the region  or at least the moral authority of the United States to complain about that  is that our weapons and those of our allies tend to do the same, both intentionally and otherwise. It is a little hypocritical to demagogue against Iran for backing its preferred factions in the Yemeni civil war while Saudi Arabia besieges and bombs that country with Washingtons backing, the weapons the U.S. dumps in Syria and Iraq keep ending up in the hands of extremists, and private Saudi money funds at least as many jihadists across the Middle East as Irans Revolutionary Guard does.

But what really makes Haleys speech reminiscent of Powells is that the latter was a crucial step toward war, whereas the former, well, could be.

With the support of their Cold War allies, Saudi Arabia and Iran have been engaged in a regional cold war of their own for some time, which has had few benefits for either side but has resulted in a tremendous amount of death and suffering throughout the Middle East. Lately, Saudi Arabia and its frenemy Israel have been ramping up their rhetoric on the threat Iran poses to the region, suggesting (but not quite saying) that it might be time to turn this cold war hot. Haley said the U.S. intended to build a coalition to really push back against Iran  but is it a coalition of the willing?

On its own, Haleys presentation might read as an argument for renegotiating the agreement over Irans nuclear program or reinforcing international sanctions against the country, but taken with everything that has gone on in the past few months, it is not outside the realm of possibility that the Trump administration is gearing up for a direct military engagement with Iran, with the U.S. serving as a bridge for awkward partners Israel and Saudi Arabia.

Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu was an outspoken critic of the Iran deal and the Obama administrations overall effort at rapprochement with Iran, and has long advocated for an international coalition to deprive Iran of the means of producing a nuclear weapon, by force if necessary. Israeli right-wingers like Naftali Bennett are loudly complaining of Iranian aggression through proxies like Hezbollah and its presence in Syria. Now that ISIS is on the retreat in Iraq, U.S. diplomacy there is shifting toward a new priority: containing Iranian influence. Saudi Arabia has been vying with Iran for influence in Iraq, Syria, Yemen, and Palestine for many years now, and recently has taken to planting anti-Iran propaganda in publications as prestigious as The Atlantic, along with stunts like having Lebanese prime minister Saad Hariri fly to Saudi Arabia to resign his office, citing Iranian threats on his life, then later withdraw his resignation. Even Frances foreign minister says Iran is trying to create an axis of influence from its western border to the Mediterranean Sea.

This all sounds a bit like a group of countries laying the groundwork for war with Iran. Compounding the suspicion that a U.S.Iran conflict is in the cards is that the administration has identified checking Iranian expansionism as a goal of its Middle East policy. President Donald Trump decertified the nuclear deal in October, opening the door for Congress to either fix it, rescind it, or kick the can right back to him. Preoccupied with robbing the poor to pay the rich, Congress chose the third option and let its deadline pass. The ball is now back in Trumps court, where he may effectively cancel the agreement at any time by re-imposing sanctions. The increasing marginalization of Secretary of State Rex Tillerson, who has been trying to uphold the agreement, may show which way the wind is blowing.

Trumps decision to recognize Jerusalem as the capital of Israel and reaffirm plans to move the U.S. embassy there was also seen as a sign that the regional coalition against Iran has already formed up. Even though critics of the move rightly observed that it would make it more politically challenging for Arab leaders to join an American-Israeli alliance against Iran, the cynical (and, unfortunately, probably correct) view is that these leaders will voice outrage at Trumps provocation but do little else, and will fall in line with U.S. policy priorities when the time comes.

Little wonder, then, that the International Crisis Group is warning of a high risk that the U.S. and Iran come to blows over the Yemen conflict. Its not entirely clear how the Trump administration would juggle full-scale wars with both Iran and North Korea. Nor can we predict exactly how Russia, other regional actors like Turkey, or the various non-state actors and terrorist groups of the Middle East would respond to a march toward war with Iran. Hell, we dont even know if the Trump administration is gunning for that outcome, but it sure looks like it.
Ed Murray. Photo: Wyoming Secretary of States Office

When Ed Murray, Wyomings secretary of state, was a young lawyer at a Cheyenne law firm he sexually assaulted a teenage intern, the woman claimed in a Facebook post this week.

A Republican weighing a run for governor, Murray denied the allegations, which he called baseless and unequivocally false. In a statement released Thursday night, he said, There is no basis to this falsehood whatsoever and it is deeply hurtful to me and to my family, as well as to everyone I serve.

Tatiana Maxwell says she was just out of high school when she met Murray, whos five years her senior. In a Facebook post detailing the alleged assault, Maxwell writes that Murray invited her to hang out after-hours at the law office one night. He made a pass at her and she rejected him, but Murray, she said, told her he couldnt resist. Ed wrestled me down to the carpet in front of the receptionist desk, opened his pants, lifted up my blouse and ejaculated on my stomach, Maxwell writes.

#MeToo For over 35 years, Ive had this on my mind. I told close friends about the incident at the time and my then... Posted by Tatiana Maxwell on Monday, December 11, 2017

She adds that Murray brought up the incident at their 10- and 20-year high-school reunions, both times apologizing but also suggesting that Maxwell was irresistible and he couldnt control himself.

Maxwell writes that she had previously only told friends and her husband about Murrays assault. Its hard to find the moment, she said in an interview with the Jackson Hole News & Guide. Thats why you maybe only share it with your closest friends. And it feels icky. All those uncomfortable traumatic feelings come back. So thats what makes it difficult.

Murray is considered a front-runner for the Republican nomination for governor in Wyoming despite winning his first election just three years ago. And though Maxwell is a frequent donor to Democratic causes, she now lives in Colorado and told the Casper Star Tribune that she didnt know Murray was considering higher office until reporters told her.

It supersedes politics, she told the paper. Its about human behavior. Its about right and wrong, and its about standing up for women.
Photo: CBS

Its time to look back, folks. To look back on all of the memes we Googled  because we thought they were funny, or sad, or heard a young person talking about them and had no clue what was going on  during 2017. Google Trends rolled out its annual data report this week. Here are the top ten most-Googled memes of 2017.

10: Hot Dog Meme

Snapchats best and most infamous filter of the year. Its a hot dog, wearing headphones, who break-dances to a catchy little tune. Honestly, Im not sure why you people were even Googling this. Its that simple to explain. Hot dog. Headphones. Break-dancing.

9: Game of Thrones Meme

This could be so many things, and I could probably tell you more about them if I actually watched Game of Thrones. But based on Googles related-queries data, it seems like the most popular of the Thrones memes of 2017 involved a cameo appearance from one Ed Sheeran.

Ed Sheeran on #GoTS7...

The club isn't the best place to find a lover, so the Riverlands is where I go..." pic.twitter.com/0EvQHRODnN   Aoife Mairead   (@TriggerHippieTV) July 17, 2017

8: Joe Biden Meme

After Trump won the election, a new meme popped up involving imagined conversations between Barack Obama and Joe Biden. Biden wanted to prank the incoming administration, while Obama would, kindly, admonish him. Good for a laugh during a particularly grim time.

Biden: Ok here's the plan: have you seen Home Alone

Obama: Joe, no

Biden: Just one booby trap

Obama: Joe pic.twitter.com/IDTc2L1sKF  Dean E. S. Richard (@deanfortythree) November 11, 2016

7: It Meme

Stephen Kings terrifying novel It got the big-screen treatment this year, but the meme winner wasnt from the 2017 version of the story. Instead, a screenshot of Its Pennywise the Clown in a sewer from the 1990 made-for-TV mini-series adaptation got a new life as a viral, nightmare-inducing joke.

6: Romper Meme

A Kickstarter for a romper for men, a.k.a. a RompHim  pause here to gag  had a hot viral moment back in May. The campaign was a success and raised over $350,000. Also, there were approximately 350,000 memes.

5: SpongeBob Mocking Meme

This meme involves a still from a 2012 episode entitled Little Yellow Book, in which SpongeBob SquarePants acts like a chicken any time he sees something plaid. Five years later, and a whole lot of weird internet later, the clip became the ideal way to mock somebody.

the absolute most trash meme of 2k17 pic.twitter.com/AniwJCzYbU  Ovais Sheikh (@OvaisBowss) May 8, 2017

4: What in Tarnation Meme

A combination of a reference to My Little Pony, the cast of which includes a pony named Applejack, whose catchphrase is What in tarnation, and a picture of a Shiba Inu wearing a cowboy hat, which circulated Tumblr at the beginning of 2017. The joke was easy: Just put a cowboy hat on something and caption it What in tarnation. Bonus points for wordplay.

WHAT IN STANDARD DEVIATION pic.twitter.com/lcmMmZYqyt  Drew (@drew_gustafson) February 25, 2017

3: Elf on the Shelf Meme

Elf on the Shelf is a horrifying childrens toy that parents can position around their house during the holiday season under the guise that the elf is always watching. Thus, kids should behave. Its creepy. This meme played on the Elf on the Shelf rhyme scheme. Shrek on a deck. Cat on a mat. You get the idea.

Youve heard of Elf on the Shelf,

now get ready for pic.twitter.com/kY7JGnS42d  A Ward (@crosswardpuzzle) September 14, 2017

2: United Airlines Meme

After crew members violently dragged a passenger off of an overbooked flight when he refused to give up his seat, United Airlines doubled down and acted like everything was fine. The companys CEO referred to the incident as a passenger re-accommodation, and defended the crews reaction on the plane in a letter to employees. Twitter, however, didnt see it the same way.

1: Cash Me Outside Meme

If you dont know Danielle Bregoli and her infamous catchphrase Cash me outside, howbowdah by now  what rock have you been living under, and can I join you there? The teen made a name for herself when she and her mother appeared on Dr. Phil to discuss the teens out of control behavior. (The episode was originally shown in 2016, but didnt reach peak virality until it was re-aired this year.) From there, Bregoli was everywhere. A record deal with Atlantic. Owning David Spade on Instagram. Pleading guilty to marijuana possession, grand theft, and filing a false police report.
Medics have recommended that presidential candidates as well as other leaders be subjected to full mental and physical examinations to ascertain their level of thinking, recognition of challenges and planning abilities to lead.



According to the medics under Uganda Medical Association (UMA), as an association, they are ready to offer the medical tests at no cost.

UMA was consulted by the Legal and Parliamentary Affairs committee to give their views on whether a 75-year-old person is physically and mentally fit enough to perform leadership roles.

This was in relation to the age limit bill expected to be tabled for the second and third reading in Parliament next week. The bill seeks to scrap presidential age limits currently capped between 35 and 75 years.

Speaker Rebecca Kadaga meeting with members of the Uganda Medical Association

Led by the UMA president Dr Anthony Obuku Ekwaro, the doctors said they had presented their report to the Legal and Parliamentary Affairs committee chairperson Jacob Oboth Oboth and a copy to Speaker Rebecca Kadaga as well.



The doctors met Kadaga at Parliament yesterday over unfulfilled commitments made by government last month in a trade-off for the doctors to call off their strike.



In their report, the doctors argue that subjecting leaders to mental and physical examination gives voters confidence on how well their leaders will reason and perform their tasks.



We are making an important recommendation that anybody who intends to lead this country and leadership anywhere should be mentally assessed as well as physical assessed and this should serve to all other leaders and we are ready to provide this service free of charge, Obuku said.



Obuku however said that as doctors, they do not have the authority to answer a political question like whether at 75 years, someone has the capacity to still perform effectively.



For us as scientists we are unlikely to have authority to answer such a political question and as we know, age is a spectrum, Obuku said.



We looked at the speed of information processing as one grows old, which reflects the efficiency of cognitive operations, attention as one grows old, the capacity for processing information with issues to do with memory and the executive functions like regulation of behavior among others, Obuku added.



Obuku noted that their role as doctors was to answer to a scientific question meant to empower parliamentarians to make a decision in regard to the age, but not giving a political answer on whether President Museveni at 75 years can or cannot lead.



In their report, Obuku said they also focused on reasoning abilities, language function, and intelligence among other things.



We have however concluded that following the scientific evidences available, people aspiring for highest office in the land should be subjected to tests, he said.

Uganda Medical Association meets Speaker Rebecca Kadaga to brief her about the recent #DoctorsStrike and pending issues ? @bamulanzeki pic.twitter.com/96JcJSYGiC  The Observer (@observerug) December 14, 2017



namuloki16@gmail.com
The Trump administration is considering revoking an Obama-era rule that extends work authorisation to the spouses of H-1B visa holders, a move that could affect thousands of Indian workers and their families.

Since 2015, the spouses of H-1B, or high-skilled, visa holders waiting for green cards have been eligible to work in the US on H-4 dependent visas, under a rule introduced by the previous Obama administration.

In 2016, more than 41,000 of H-4 visa holders were issued work authorisation. This year till June more than 36,000 H-4 visa holders were issued work authorisation.

The H-1B programme attracts foreign specialised workers to come to the United States for employment, many of them from India and China.

"DHS is proposing to remove from its regulations certain H-4 spouses of H-1B non-immigrants as a class of aliens eligible for employment authorisation," said the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) in a latest regulation.

According to the notice, the changes is being made in light of President Trump's 'Buy American and Hire American' order issued earlier this year.

According to CNN, while changing the rule wouldn't prevent spouses of H-1B holders from pursuing other avenues for work authorisation, it could deter a number of high-skilled immigrants from staying in the US if their spouses can't easily find work.

The Wall Street Journal said such a proposal dismayed supporters of the programme.

"This announcement places into jeopardy thousands of hardworking, contributing individuals who have started their own businesses and often have US citizen children who will needlessly be forced to revert to a status of inactivity," Leon Fresco, an immigration attorney who worked for the Obama administration, told the daily.

As well as dropping the rule allowing spouses to work, the Department of Homeland Security statement mentioned plans for other changes to the H-1B visa program.

They include revising the definition of what occupations are eligible for the program "to increase focus on truly obtaining the best and brightest foreign nationals", CNN said.

That would be a standard potentially far above what is currently understood under the law.

The Obama-era rule allowing spouses to work already faces a legal challenge. A group called Save Jobs USA filed a lawsuit in April 2015 arguing that it threatens American jobs.

The Trump administration's plans to overhaul the H-1B program has caused particular alarm in India, which accounts for 70 per cent of all H-1B workers.

The H-1B is a common visa route for highly skilled foreigners to find work at companies in the U.S. It's valid for three years, and can be renewed for another three years.

It's a program that's particularly popular in the tech community, with many engineers vying for one of the programme's 85,000 visas each year.
Imran Khan in-Jahangir Tareen out 16 December, 2017



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Hand Wash and Toiletries in Pakistan And the Role of DUPAS in Reshaping the Industry

Woke Bingo ISLAMABAD: The Supreme Court on Friday partially rejected the petition of Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) leader Hanif Abbasi as it declared Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) Chairman Imran Khan cleared but disqualified Secretary General Jahangir Khan Tareen.



A three-member Supreme Court bench comprising Chief Justice Mian Saqib Nisar, Justice Umar Ata Bandial and Justice Faisal Arab announced the verdict reserved on November 14, 2017, in a packed courtroom.



The court had to announce the verdict at 2:00 pm. However it was announced at 3:22 pm. Before announcing the verdict, the chief justice apologised for the delay, explaining that due to a mistake on one page, we had to go through the entire 250-page document.



The detailed verdict authored and read by Chief Justice Mian Saqib Nisar held that Imran Khan was not liable to declare Niazi Services Ltd (NSL) in his 2013 nomination papers as he was not its shareholder. The verdict stated that Khan had submitted all the information sought by the court, however only a small amount from the money trail sent by Jemima Khan remained unaccounted for. With regard to Bani Gala property, the judgment states that Khan had purchased the land for his family.



The court ruled that Imran Khan was not disqualified as a parliamentarian as the petitioner was not directly affected in the foreign funding case. The verdict sates that Imran Khan was not bound to declare his offshore company as he had declared his London flat in an amnesty scheme and that his former spouse Jemima gave him (Imran) the funds for buying the Bani Gala property.



The verdict stresses the need for having honest leaders in the country. The states which are not governed by honest and upright people are bound to suffer and lag behind the developed nations of the world.



The court ruled that the ECP will impartially investigate the foreign funding claims against the PTI chief by scrutinising accounts of the last five years.



The verdict rejected the objection that the petition was filed by Abbasi in retaliation to the petition filed by Imran Khan against Nawaz Sharif in the Panama Papers case. We on the basis of the material on the record are not persuaded to hold that the petition is a counterblast to a similar kind of a petition filed by Imran Khan against Nawaz Sharif, or this is a proxy petition filed for the benefit of someone else, and it is tainted with mala fide and has been filed with ulterior motives, the judgment noted.



With regard to Tareen, the court stated that he had made a blatant misstatement before the highest judicial forum of the country by claiming that he had no beneficial interest in the trust arrangement which holds the SVL and the Hyde House while he was in fact a discretionary lifetime beneficiary along with his spouse. Thus, he is declared not to be an honest person in terms of the constitutional provisions and the provisions of ROPA.



In his concise statement Tareen in unequivocal, clear and unambiguous terms stated that he has no beneficial interest in the trust arrangement which holds the SVL and the Hyde House, however from the trust deed dated 5.5.2011, on which reliance has been placed by the respondent himself, he is the discretionary lifetime beneficiary along with his spouse and, therefore, this is a blatant misstatement on the part of the respondent made before the highest judicial forum of the country which is not a trait of an honest person. Consequently, on both the counts mentioned above, the respondent is declared not to be an honest person in terms of the constitutional provisions and the provisions of ROPA, therefore, he ceases to be the member of the Parliament having incurred the disqualification, the verdict held.



The verdict stated that Tareen had pleaded guilty to insider trading, adding that he used suspicious terms in his statements before the court. The judgment also stated that the court was not announcing its decision on Tareens agriculture land in the matter.



The verdict stated that Tareen had purchased shares in the name of his driver and cook Haji Khan and Allah Yar respectively, and thus, violated the provisions of Section 15-A of the Ordinance, 1969, the Ordinance, 1984 and other laws on the subject.



The verdict states that a persons honesty prior to his becoming a member of the national or a provincial assembly can be called in question only if he has accumulated wealth through fraud, embezzlement, bribery or tax evasion and has been so declared by a competent court of law.



And as far as his dishonesty with regard to the assets acquired after becoming a member of the National Assembly or a provincial assembly is concerned, the same can be scrutinized by the court in the proceedings in the nature of quo warranto which will determine whether a case for acquisition of assets beyond known sources of income is made out.



With regard to the petitioners allegations that PTI was a foreign aided party, the verdict held that it was the responsibility of the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) to look at the foreign funding case in detail. The court held that the ECP has a right to look into the foreign funds of any party over the span of last five years.



The petition was filed by PML-N MNA Hanif Abbasi in November 2016, accusing the PTI chairman and secretary general of not declaring their assets and offshore companies to the ECP and sought their disqualification based on alleged violations of the Income Tax Ordinance, 1979 and Representation of Peoples Act 1974, besides claiming that PTI was a foreign aided party.



According to estimates, the lawyers of the petitioner and the respondents had presented their arguments for about 102 hours in 52 hearings of the case.



Before announcement of the verdict, PTI members and supporters gathered outside the court to show solidarity with their party leaders. However neither Imran Khan nor Jahangir Tareen came to the court.



Petitioner Hanif Abbasi, State Minister for Information Maryam Aurangzeb and State Minister for Interior Talal Chaudhry and other members of PML-N were present in the courtroom.
From Greg Swank, 12-4-2 You are about to read a list of 45 goals that found their way down the halls of our great Capitol back in 1963. As...
Douglas V. Gibbs is a proud member of the American Authors Association

Douglas V. Gibbs is a proud member of the Military Writers Society of America.
FORT EDWARD  After Washington County nearly dropped its property insurance carrier, it got a deal it could not refuse: New York Municipal Insurance Reciprocal offered a 16 percent reduction in the 2018 premium.

The supervisors accepted the new contract with NYMIR on Friday.

It will save the county $85,000, for a total premium of $432,000 next year.

It is the resolution to a controversy that began in February.

Hartford officials were stunned to learn then that they would not get the insurance coverage they had paid for on their most expensive vehicles.

Their big trucks last decades with good care, and so municipalities routinely insured them for the cost of replacing them. That way, in the wake of a fire or bad accident, they would be able to buy a new plow or dump truck.

But it turns out NYMIR accepted those cost-of-replacement payments without any intention of actually replacing old vehicles. They only cover the current market value of vehicles that are more than 10 years old.

In Hartford, that meant a 1993 plow that the town has rebuilt many times was not actually insured for $76,000, although thats the amount of coverage the town had bought for decades. If that truck were totaled tomorrow, NYMIR would write a check for about $2,500, said Hartford Supervisor Dana Haff.

He was furious when his highway superintendent  who had been repeatedly asking NYMIR about the coverage  found out that NYMIR has a 10-year replacement rule. The rule did not appear to be clearly explained to many officials in Washington County, who were all told by the same insurance broker that they could choose how much coverage they wanted to buy for each vehicle.

Officials said that when NYMIRs underwriters studied each new contract, they should have flagged the high payments. The difference in insurance cost for just one vehicle, the Hartford plow, was $268 per year versus $7.50 per year.

A month later, NYMIR offered to refund last years overpayments as a credit for the next year. The company gave Hartford a refund for the past five years of overpayments.

But supervisors were not appeased. NYMIR officials met with the board again in August, begging the county not to switch to a different insurance carrier. Washington County was one of the original founds of NYMIR. It started 25 years ago with Washington and Fulton counties, and Washington County supervisors sit on the NYMIR board.

Still, supervisors voted to go out to bid and entered into serious negotiations with another carrier. In the end, NYMIR was by far the lower bidder.

Thats what happens when you go out to bid sometimes, said Hebron Supervisor and Budget Officer Brian Campbell.

But Haff said NYMIR clearly offered a lower premium because of the overcharging controversy.

Who would voluntarily say, Guess what, you guys, were going to offer you a big discount?  Haff said. Maybe they got a little nervous. We did look seriously at someone else.
Honda's all new electrified car, the Clarity Plug-in Hybrid, is making its debut at Zimmerman Honda in Moline.

The dealership's first model, launched last spring at the New York Auto Show, arrived earlier this week.

"It's going to be a niche market, but we believe there is a market for it," said Randy Hill, a sales and leasing associate for Zimmerman.

The new Honda Clarity is the first vehicle series to offer customers three electrified vehicle choices including hydrogen fuel cell, battery electric and the plug-in hybrid powertrain.

Zimmerman has the plug-in hybrid version available for sale, Hill said.

According to Hill, the cars come standard with a 110-volt charger that consumers can simply plug in at home to charge the car in 12 hours. "They can upgrade to a 220-volt charging system that will charge in 2 hours," he said.

When driven solely on the electric mode, the car has a range of 47 miles, he said. But if driven on a combination of electric and gas-powered, the range is 340 miles.

The Moline dealership already has one vehicle pre-sold and is awaiting the arrival of it as well as two or three more for its inventory.

The Clarity series is Honda's commitment to addressing the growing concerns about energy and the environment. The car manufacturer expects significant growth in the sales of electrified vehicles. By 2030, it anticipates that two-thirds of its global sales will come from electrified vehicles.

Also by 2030, Honda hopes to offer a full hybrid version in all its car models, Hill said.

The Clarity series features include advanced technologies such as Display Autdio with Android Auto and Apple Car Play as well as standard Honda Sensing safety and driver-assistive technologies. Some of its other features include seven airbags and full LED headlights and tail lights.

Hill said buyers will pay more for the new hybrid with the Clarity Plug-In Hybrid Touring starting at $37,688.
JOHNSTON, Iowa  A cigarette tax hike that would provide resources for a variety of public health programs may get some discussion but is unlikely to be approved in an election-year session of the Iowa Legislature, according to one lawmaker who supports a $1.50-a-pack increase.

Ive always been against cigarette smoking, Rep. John Forbes, D-Urbandale, said. Whenever we can put a tax on something that will hopefully reduce usage, especially on cigarettes, Im in favor of that.

However, Forbes, who sits on the Human Resources and Health Policy Oversight committees, doubts lawmakers will support a tax hike in 2018.

Forbes made his comment during taping of Iowa Press, which can be seen at 7:30 p.m. Friday and noon Sunday on Iowa Public Television and at 8:30 a.m. Saturday on IPTV World. It also will be available at IPTV.org.

Forbes and Gerd Clabaugh, director for the Iowa Department of Public Health, were reacting to a proposal by a coalition of 19 groups to more than double the cigarette tax from $1.36 a pack to $2.86 to generate more than $106 million for health and tobacco cessation efforts. Eleven years ago, raising the tax by $1 a pack won bipartisan support.

In calling for the increase, supporters said it could keep 19,000 youth from becoming smokers and help 22,000 adults quit while also helping address the $1.2 billion Iowa spends yearly on smoking-related health issues and an estimated $1.21 billion in lost productivity.

As the administrator of state public health programs, Im going to tell you theres always need for resources, Clabaugh said. However, raising the tax is not his call, but a question for Forbes and other policymakers, he said.

Among the areas where resources are needed are funding the states fledgling medical cannabis program and reducing opioid and substance abuse problems, Clabaugh and Forbes said.

The medical cannabis program that is supposed to make the drug available to Iowans by Dec. 1, 2018, may need an appropriation of $500,000 to $1 million, Forbes said.

Under an expanded medical cannabis law, Iowans diagnosed with cancer, Parkinsons disease, multiple sclerosis, seizures, Crohns disease, ALS, AIDS, HIV or most terminal illnesses now may possess approved marijuana products.

We want to avoid pricing ourselves out of the market by overburdening companies that are going to get into this business with fees, said Forbes, a pharmacist who was involved on the legislative debate earlier this year. When we do that, theyre going to have to pass those costs back on to consumers who are going to purchases medical cannabis.

To combat the states opioid epidemic, Clabaugh said the public health department wants to expand its efforts to promote community and individual resiliency. It is working with community-based organizations on education and early intervention as well as increasing the availability and access to naloxone, as countermeasures to opioid-related overdoses.

Last year, the state said 180 Iowans died from opioid abuse and that number is expected to exceed 200 this year. Iowa emergency services providers reported administering 691 doses of naloxone in the first 10 months of this year  just 20 fewer than in all of 2016.
Terrorists, as you know, do things to cause terror in communities. We think of the many unwarranted killings of blacks by police officers recently in the news. Surely, this causes terror among our black brothers and sisters.

We need to think too of the communities of immigrants who come here to work and make a life for themselves. Their ancestors were here way before any of our ancestors were. Mexico, for example, included, not too long ago, the states of California, Texas, New Mexico and Arizona. Now, descendants of those who lived there are treated like criminals for "coming home."

When a person is picked up for being accused of shoplifting and promptly turned over to ICE to be deported, aren't we dealing with terrorism? No due process is required. No legal counsel is required.

We should be able to do better from president on down, if we want to be decent neighbors to those next to us on this God's good earth.

Rev. Ed O'Melia

Davenport
Custer State Park staff are concerned about the fate of three burros that are still unaccounted for following the Legion Lake Fire.

Six of the nine burros that live in the park had been found as of Thursday afternoon. "We will continue to look for the remainder of the burro herd, but at this time, it is believed they did not survive the extreme fire growth from Tuesday night," the park said in a Facebook post.

The park is still in the process of locating wildlife, and those efforts will likely continue for several weeks, said Kobee Stalder, visitor services program manager. All of the park's resources were initially used to fight the wildfire, which started Monday morning in the area of Wilson's Corner, one mile northeast of Legion Lake.

Fanned by high winds, the fire later spread beyond the park's boundaries. Investigators from the South Dakota Wildland Fire Division suspect a downed power line sparked the fire, which has grown to 53,875 acres, or 84 square miles. It's now 80 percent contained. The park remains closed.

The search for animals has primarily been confined to Wildlife Loop Road. The interior roads are still inaccessible because of the fire, Stalder said.

Officials located the park's bison herd by Thursday afternoon, and every animal found so far was alive, he said. Staff will conduct an "impromptu roundup" to assess the herd of roughly 860 bison and likely give them pneumonia immunizations because of the wildfire.

"Custer State Park is known for their herd of bison," Stalder said. "Every other question any time we post on social media is, you know, 'Are the bison OK?' 'Is the wildlife OK?' 'Are the burros OK?'"

The wildfire is the third-largest recorded in the Black Hills. There have been no human injuries, and main park buildings have been spared from the blaze, officials said. Well-wishers have posted online with concerns for firefighters but also for animals like the bison, the captivating national mammal.

There are nearly 400,000 bison in North America, many on private ranches and farms, according to the National Bison Association. Executive Director Dave Carter said there are as many as 20,000 buffalo in public herds, with Custer State Park's ranking among the larger ones in the U.S.

As firefighters have been able to hold the blaze  it's now 80 percent contained  park officials have been able to dedicate resources toward assessing wildlife and getting more information, Stalder said.

He said officials also have found the park's southern elk herd but are still searching for another group of elk and most of the pronghorn. Stalder said park staff plans to examine every herd in the park.

Becky Kienzle, a massage therapist from Dickeyville, Wis., said she's been following the fire this week and worrying about wildlife in the park. The 59-year-old has been to the last eight of the fall buffalo roundups, and Kienzle said she plans on going to the park again next year.

"I've been enjoying this park for my entire 50th decade," Kienzle said. "I'm praying for most of my animals to still be there."

Stalder said staff was able to go through early Tuesday and unlock the gates within the park boundary to allow animals to escape the fire.

"We went through and gave them the best opportunity to get out of the way of danger," he said. "They're naturally smart enough to do that."

Karen Conley, executive director of the Dakota Territory Buffalo Association, said the challenge will be wildlife including buffalo in the park having enough food sources to sustain them until regrowth occurs. She said the group has been inundated with offers to help from members of the "buffalo family."

Texas resident Rhonda Price Mokerski can't count the number of times she's been to Custer State Park. The 56-year-old outdoor product wholesaler who grew up in western South Dakota said she's been worried for people and wildlife.

"We are just always bringing people to the Black Hills to experience it," said Mokerski, whose favorite park animals are buffalo and burros. "One of the 'must dos' is to go through this park."
PIERRE | Three hunting licenses for bighorn sheep in a Black Hills unit might be available in South Dakota for 2018 and again in 2019.

The state Game, Fish & Parks Commission formally proposed on Friday raising the number to three for the next two seasons.

The licenses would be for the Custer County unit commonly known as Elk Mountain.

Two sheep licenses were drawn there this year.

A public hearing will be scheduled for 2 p.m. on Jan. 11 in Pierre.

South Dakota and Wyoming wildlife officials jointly manage the bighorn herd that crisscrosses the border between the states.

Tom Kirschenmann is South Dakotas chief of terrestrial resources. He said Wyoming likewise would offer three licenses.

The bighorn license that South Dakota typically gives the Wild Sheep Foundation to auction would come South Dakotas three, according to Kirschenmann.

He said the foundations Midwest chapter was the only applicant for the right to auction one of the South Dakota licenses.

The auction would occur in the Twin Cities-area in March. The auction proceeds would come back to South Dakota for bighorn sheep activities, Kirschenmann said.

We would work the logistics with them to carry that out, he said.
For the 43rd year, the Bitterroot Valley Kiwanis - a service organization with a focus on children - will distribute Christmas food boxes to families in the Bitterroot Valley.

The process began months ago and culminated with the filling of boxes by Kiwanis, community volunteers, and student organizations that branch from Kiwanis.

This Christmas food box project started in 1974 by Kiwanis founding member Bill Delaney and has grown. On Saturday. they will distribute 600 boxes to 300 hungry families.

Kiwanis food box coordinator Christina Dunbar said the distribution is important because it is Christmas - a time to share and give and show love for each other.

Winter is a time that bills go up and families struggle to keep up with paying for increased energy/heating costs, providing food, heat, winter clothing, and gifts is difficult, Dunbar said. I think it is important that as a community we pull together to help each other and care for people in need.

Families signed up to receive boxes at Ravalli Head Start, Haven House (Hamiltons food pantry), and Darby Bread Box (Darbys food pantry). Kiwanis provide two boxes to each family who has signed up from Darby to just south of Victor Crossing.

Gathering the boxes began in June, soliciting for bids began in October, and asking community members for donations began in November.

A friendly competition between the classes at Hamilton High School for collecting food was organized by the student eouncil. The senior class won and the total weight of food gathered weighed nearly 7,000 pounds.

School Student Council adviser Seeley Mickelson said students brought items from home and stood outside of local grocery stores to gather donations from the community.

They ... worked hard, and food was constantly coming in throughout the competition, Nov. 27 through Dec. 13, Mickelson said.

The food was then bused to Hamilton Middle School for filling boxes, which had been done for years in the Hamilton High School lobby. Dunbar said the Kiwanis program began in the cafeteria at the middle school.

The smaller space is a little bit more of a challenge, she said. It is kind of nice to be back where it all started.

More food than what the student council could gather was added to the boxes, including items from low-bid local grocery stores Hamilton Market Place and Albertsons.

The filling process began with labeling each box with the name of the client, the number of people in the home, and specifics like food allergies. Each box also received a ham or a chicken, potatoes, oatmeal, sugar, flour, soups, vegetables, fruits, cheese, hot chocolate, pancake mix, and basic essentials.

People dont usually get toiletry items at local food banks, Dunbar said. Toilet paper and paper towels tend to be a luxury item, so people get pretty excited about that.

Key Club is the high school version of Kiwanis and HHS has nearly 75 active members. Morgan Kellar, Key Club reporter, said the food drive was successful, but she mostly enjoys putting the boxes together.

You get to work with Kiwanis members and the community, Kellar said. I enjoy seeing where the food is going and how it all gets put together.

On Friday, 48 volunteers, five Key Club members, and 35 Builders Club students assembled the boxes.

Builders Club is the Kiwanis International Middle School Program, a service organization for middle school students ages 12 to 14. The program has been in Hamilton for 10 years, has 50 students, and advisoes are Hamilton Middle School educator Owen Burch and Principal Marlin Lewis.

Builders Club is awesome because it gives kids an opportunity to help people in the valley, Burch said. Im just watching them glow with excitement.

Burch said the club also raises funds for families to have food at Thanksgiving, Christmas and Easter.

We give flowers on May Day to older community members and we do Valentines to old folks home. We wash fire trucks, and shovel snow, Burch said. We do a variety of things but this event gives them the opportunity to interact with Kiwanis, who do a lot of good for the youth of the valley.

Alexes Brenneman, a seventh-grade student in Builders Club said she is eager to help to give people food who dont have it all the time.

Teryn Searles was helping out because it's a nice thing to do for those who don't have food, and Jordan Triplett said he is doing it out of personal knowledge.

I had a friend in Georgia who didnt have a lot of money and couldnt afford all his food for Christmas, Triplett said. He got stuff like this and I remember he was extremely happy when he did.

Hamilton residents receiving boxes should go to the Hamilton Middle School. In Darby, families pick up their boxes from a local church coordinated by the Darby Bread Box. Some boxes are delivered to homes.

Pantry Partners, Stevensvilles food pantry, distributes food to its clients' on Tuesday, Dec. 19, covering the north end of the Valley.

Bitterroot Valley Kiwanis President Jaime Tadvick said the Christmas box service project is the main reason most members belong to Kiwanis.

It is neat to see the community really support this, he said. Key Club and Builders Clubs get them involved in Kiwanis early and their help really gets this project done. Tomorrow is the best  when we distribute the boxes, see a lot of smiles and receive a lot of grateful hugs. 
Hamilton Christian Academy, the private school southeast of Hamilton, received many awards at the 52nd Annual 2017 Montana Model United Nations event in Missoula, Nov. 20 and 21, including Outstanding Small School.

Ten small and 10 large schools were at the competition. Tanya Sharpe Horat, the team's adviser, said her seven students put in many hours of hard work studying other countries in preparation for the event.

One of the things that I really love is watching students develop in their understanding of the expansiveness of the world, and then figuring out they have to meet and negotiate with other students, Horat said. It is great to watch them grow and realize they can make contacts with students theyve never met before. It becomes amplified when I to look at the students who started three years ago; as an educator, I see their growth as very satisfying.

At Model United Nations, students study other countries  their current political positions, exports, and events, and write papers summarizing their countries positions. They also practice conference skills such as public speaking, resolution writing, and parliamentary procedure.

Horat teaches Model United Nations as a class and all her students are required to write a position paper.

It is not an easy class, but they rise to the challenge, she said.

At MUN, the students, like real-world diplomats, represent the countries they have researched in committees such as the General Assembly and Security Council. They write, negotiate, and vote on resolutions while learning to examine international affairs and cooperating to solve to real-world problems.

In addition to Hamilton Christian Academys Outstanding Small School award, the competitors won individuals awards.

Isaiah Stoltzfus, representing South Africa, received an award for Honorable Delegation.

Ben Holtzen and Sam Holtzen, representing South Africa, received awards for Honorable Delegation and Distinguished Position Paper.

Johnny Holtzen, representing Sweden, received awards for Outstanding Delegation, Outstanding Delegate, Honorable Position Paper, and Top Five Seniors.

Logan Tomlinson, representing Sweden, received awards for Outstanding Delegation, Distinguished Delegate, and Top 20 Seniors.

John Shupert, representing Sweden, received awards for Outstanding Delegation, Outstanding Delegate, and Honorable Position Paper.

Lucky Segura ,representing Sweden, received awards for Outstanding Delegation, and Honorable Delegate.

Sam Holtzen said Model United Nations improved his skills of working with a team.

It also expanded my mind to think on a more international level and it was super entertaining, he said.

Stoltzfus called MUN was a great experience.

I learned so much about how the United Nations works and what the process is in writing resolutions, he said. I am very glad I joined the Model UN team."

Richard Holtzen said Model UN has helped him to grow intellectually and relationally.

I have grown a certain confidence leading and cooperating with disparate individuals that I feel has largely derived from Model UN, that I definitely did not have three years ago, he said. In my opinion, that has been one of the most valuable parts of MUN, not even mentioning the improvements in my writing and critical thinking."

Logan Tomlinson and John Shupert are homeschool students who attend HCA part-time and participated in the event.

"Model UN has been a highly stimulating experience that allowed me to both learn about foreign countries and international relations as well as play the part of a delegate to the United Nations for the past two years, Tomlinson said. As someone that enjoys speaking and acting, Model UN was a perfect fit for me and I only wish that I had begun doing it sooner."

Shupert said MUN has had a big impact on his life.

"Model UN is one of my favorite events I have ever competed in, Shupert said. The camaraderie and high-stake competition gives me a rush, energy to compete, and a will to win."
In the fall of 2016, shortly after the publication of "Angels on a School Bus," the story of the Camp Husky dog rescue in Butte, I was contacted by a young teacher named Christine Wirth Kimmet. Christine wanted me to know that one of the puppies the Camp Husky volunteers saved in the winter of 2008-2009 helped her to survive the worst crisis of her life

In January 2009, Christine Wirth was a 19-year-old student at Montana State University. When Christina told her parents in Bigfork how very homesick she was, they encouraged her to adopt a dog. Soon her father came to visit her in Bozeman and accompanied her to the Heart of the Valley Animal Shelter where they found a very affectionate and playful little puppy from the Camp Husky rescue. Christine placed her name on a waiting list to adopt the white German shepherd/husky mix.

Christine had been feeling unwell for several months and had undergone medical tests shortly before deciding to adopt a dog. The day after she applied to adopt her dog, Christine received the shocking news that she had a heart condition that would kill her unless she agreed to risky surgeries.

After the doctor gave me the bad news about my heart and the surgeries I needed, I was feeling terrified and depressed. And I didnt think I had a chance of getting that cute puppy either because four other people had applied for him before I did. Then I got a phone call from the shelter, and they said that the puppy was mine and I could pick him up the next morning. I remember dropping to the floor and saying thank you. I immediately phoned my dad, and when he picked up, I screamed, 'I GOT THE DOG! I GOT THE DOG!'

Christine named her puppy Toby. Although he was only about six months of age, Toby was exceptionally calm, gentle, and well-behaved, and his happy disposition lifted Christines spirits immediately. Then just one week after she adopted him, Toby stopped eating. A veterinarian told Christine that Toby had some serious stomach problems and suggested that she euthanize her puppy. As Christine listened to that veterinarian, she had a very strong premonition that if her puppy did not survive, she would not survive either. Christine determined then and there that she would find a different doctor for Toby and do whatever it might take to save her source of unconditional love.

Toby and I both endured multiple surgeries in our first two years together, but he was always there for me when I came home from the hospital, and I was there for him when he woke up after his surgeries.

Toby played a key role in providing the emotional support that Christine needed to cope with the intense fear she had to face before her surgeries. Once when I was in the hospital in Salt Lake City and feeling very anxious, my mother talked the night nurse into allowing Toby to sneak into my room. I needed comfort that only Toby could give me. When the doctor came into my room to check on me, my smart puppy hid in the bathroom without making a sound. I needed Tobys love and affection to make it through that scary time before surgery, and he needed me to care for him and help him get well. We saved each other.

Eight years later, Christine and Toby are living in Eureka, Montana, and both enjoying good health. Christine is happily married, and in August 2017, she and her husband were blessed with their first child. Christina says that Toby seemed to know that something important was going to happen long before the new family member arrived.

Now Toby loves and protects our baby girl just as he has always loved and protected me. The bond I have with Toby is stronger than ever. Without Toby I would not have lived long enough to graduate from college, fall in love, marry, and give birth to my precious child. I owe this dog and the volunteers in Butte who rescued him so very much.
Guwahati: The city based Apollo Hospitals Information Centre today (16 December 2017) conducted the weekly health camp for scribes along with their family members at Guwahati Press Club. Altogether 65 participants gave blood samples for testing haemoglobin, blood sugar, uric acid and creatinine, reports of which will be available by Wednesday noon at the press club office.

The camp was supervised by SN Farid, the proprietor of the centre, with the help of Sibananda Borah, Fakhruddin Ahmed, Gautam Barman, Bipul Deka, Jaya Das and Tasaraf Hussain.

The participants along with them, who participated in 25 November and 9 December OPD clinics of Dispur Hospital for thyroid tests under the Evening with a Doctor series, can consult with the concerned doctors on 23 December media clinic (3pm to 5 pm) at press club premises.
Guwahati, December 16 : After Gujarat assembly poll, Prime Minister Narendra has started his day long maiden visit to North East India.

On Saturday morning at around 9 am, PM Modi had arrived at Aizawl's Lengpui Airport and he will be dedicating the Tuirial Hydropower Project to the nation.

Modi will also address a public rally after inaugurate the hydel power project.

Modi will also visit the poll bound Meghalaya today and he will address a public rally at polo ground in Shillong.

(Reporting by Hemanta Kumar Nath)
Guwahati, December 16 : Security forces had arrested a senior NSCN(IM) militant in Arunachal Pradesh on Friday night, officials said on Saturday.

Kohima based Defence PRO Colonel Chiranjeet Konwer said that, based on intelligence input about a militant trying to terrorize and extort money at Khonsa town, the troops of Assam Rifles Khonsa battalion had launched operation at the area and nabbed the militant identified as Yangle Kongkang, Self Styled Major of the Naga outfit.

Security personnel had recovered a Pistol, ammunition, 30 gms of Opium, Rs 10,200 of extortion money and other incriminating evidence in possession from him.

Khonsa battalion of the security forces under DAO DIVISION has been carrying out unabated operations in south Arunachal Pradesh to keep the area peaceful and out of clutches of insurgents, this apprehension will go a long way in creating fear among the anti national elements in the area.

Post spot interrogation the nabbed militant admitted to being actively involved in the outfit after being recruited in NSCN(K) in Jan 1999 and had undergone training at NSCN(K) training camp.

The militant defected to NSCN(R) in 2015 and was promoted to rank of Self Styled Major thereafter. In 2016 he defected to NSCN(IM) and has been involved in extortion activities in Khonsa for the banned outfit, the Defence PRO said.

(Reporting by Hemanta Kumar Nath)
Guwahati, December 16 : Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Saturday announced Rs 90,000 crore for improving roads and National Highways in the North Eastern region for better connectivity.

Addressing a public meeting held at Polo ground in Meghalayas capital city Shillong after inaugurating 261 km long 2-Laning of Shillong-Nongstoin Section of NH 106 and Nongstoin- Rongjeng Section of NH 127-B, Modi said that, the Union government had already sanctioned around 4,000 km of National Highways in the NE region, for an amount of over Rs 32,000 crore.

Modi said that, the new road will serve as an east-west corridor and will boost economic activity in the state and establish a direct link between Shillong and Tura.

Our motto is 'Transformation by transportation and overall development in the NE region is one of our top priorities. The Centre was executing 15 New Rail Line projects of nearly 1400 km length which would cost around Rs 47,000 crore rupees and boost rail infrastructure in the NE Region, Modi said.

Highlighting several welfare measures undertaken by the NDA government for welfare of people in the NE region, Modi said that, the North East council which was set up in 1972 and it was only Morarji Desai who chaired the meeting of NE Council.

After him, I got the opportunity to chair its meeting when our Government revived the council in last year, Modi said.

Modi also said that, his government wants to make Meghalaya a top tourist destination.

During my last visit to Meghalaya in May 2016, I had talked about promotion of tourism in the state. We want to make Meghalaya a top tourist destination. The Union government has sanctioned around Rs 100 crore for development of tourist destinations in the state, Modi said.

(Reporting by Hemanta Kumar Nath)
Guwahati, December 16 : At least two suspected militants belonging to banned outfit NDFB-S were killed during a fierce gun fight with security forces in Assam's Dima Hasao district along with Assam-Meghalaya border on Friday night, while security personnel had launched operation at the remote bordering area to rescue a businessman, officials said on Saturday.

According to the reports, based on intelligence input, troops of Assam Rifles, Dima Hasao police and Meghalaya police had jointly launched operation at Garampani area in the hills district to rescue the abducted businessman named Mahendra Rai hailing from Meghalaya, who was kidnapped by suspected NDFB-S militants.

When the troops reached the remote area, militants had fired and bullets were exchanged from both sides.

During the gun battle two militants were killed on spot and two others had managed to flee from the area with advantage of darkness.

Later security personnel had safely rescued the abducted businessman.

Security personnel had recovered a 9mm pistol and several rounds ammunition from the encounter place.

A top police official said that, the man was abducted by the suspected NDFB-S militants from East Jaintia Hills on December 4, who later demanded a ransom of amounting Rs 2 crore from the businessman family.

The slain militants are yet to be identified.

(Reporting by Hemanta Kumar Nath)
CPN-UML Chair KP Sharma Oli

Kathmandu, Nepal: The CPN-UML Chair KP Sharma Oli, who is considered as the new Prime Minister of to be formed government, seems hurry to fom a new government.

Oli urged the Prime Minister and Nepali Congress President Sher Bahadur Deuba to step down from the government to pave the way for the formation of a new government.

The Prime Minister must respect the election results and step down without trying to extend his term in the Office, UML chair Oli said while speaking with the media on Saturday.

During the interaction with the media persons he also accused the incumbent government of forwarding a non-constitutional ordinance to the Office of the President regarding the formation of National Assembly.
 Remarkable story of jury sentencing, jury actions and a victim's response from Virginia | Main | A light dusting of holiday season highlights from Marijuana Law, Policy & Reform 

The title of this post is the headline of this recent FoxNews commentary authored by Mike Jandernoa. Here are excerpts:

In the past, many employers would often not consider hiring people who had even minor criminal records. But as the former CEO of a 10,000-employee organization, I have one message for America: we can no longer exclude this vital component of our workforce.

An estimated one in three American adults has a criminal record of some kind. And about 600,000 people leave our nations prisons every year, looking to rejoin the workforce. While individuals in this group of workers wont be right for every job, the right job is out there for everyone.

The benefits of boosting employment for those with criminal records are significant. First, opening up opportunities to this population will make our country safer. Right now, almost 60 percent of individuals remain unemployed a year after being released from incarceration. Its in our collective self-interest for them to get jobs, because steady employment is one of the best ways to ensure that individuals lead productive, crime-free lives. In one study of 6,000 returning citizens, employment cut the rate of those who committed a new crime in half.

Second, employers all across the country are suffering from a dearth of skilled labor. Every year, one major national bank surveys small businesses across this country. This year the survey found incredible optimism: 80 percent of employers said their business is stronger than ever; 40 percent said they plan to make a capital expenditure to grow their companies; and a quarter of those surveyed said they plan to hire more workers. In West Michigan, most of the business leaders I know plan to expand their workforces. The downside? The businesses cant find enough workers....

Our region is almost at full employment, so we must look for alternatives. We have a very strong manufacturing base, and these businesses are looking for people who will show up on time and test negative for drugs  thats it. This opens the door for people who were formerly incarcerated and who are serious about turning their lives around. It is not unheard of for employers to send vans to pick up workers who are in residential community corrections programs because the employers are so desperate for workers.

Some of our countrys largest employers are making second-chance hiring their official policy. Target and Home Depot have banned the box in their employment practices. Ban the box delays inquiry into an applicants criminal history until late in the hiring process, ensuring that those with criminal records arent tossed aside before having an opportunity to detail their skills, training and qualifications. This policy also allows these individuals to explain the circumstances of their offense, and show potential employers how they have turned their lives around....

Reforms to seal or erase records of criminal convictions are also a priority for job creators. These policies seal minor criminal records after a certain crime-free period. Research shows that low-level offenders who have remained crime-free for three to five years are no more likely to commit a crime than anyone else. And in many states, when minor criminal records are sealed, law enforcement and judicial officers still have access to these records, ensuring that public safety continues to be a priority.

Almost all states have some mechanism through which certain criminal records can be erased or sealed, but erasing records at the federal level is virtually impossible. Fortunately, the issue is gaining traction in Congress. Sen. Rand Paul, R-Ky., is spearheading the REDEEM Act, with bipartisan support. And Rep. Hakeem Jeffries, D-N.Y., introduced the Renew Act with Rep. Trey Gowdy, R-S.C.

Occupational licensing reform is another issue important to the business community. Today one in four occupations requires a government license  but a criminal history often bars an individual from the licensing process. Ironically, such restrictions make us less safe. One study showed that states with more burdensome licensing laws saw an average 9 percent increase in recidivism, while those with the lowest burdens had a recidivism reduction of 2.5 percent.

States as diverse as Illinois, Arizona, and Louisiana have already begun peeling back the layers of government-issued permission slips to work. At the federal level, the New HOPE Act, introduced by Rep. Tim Walberg, R-Mich., and similar legislation sponsored by Sen. John Cornyn, R-Texas, would allow states to use federal funding to identify and reduce unnecessary licensing barriers within their regulations and statutes.

Elected officials should look to job creators for sound public policy. I urge my fellow employers to beat the drum even louder and make their voices heard at the local, state and federal level. We can improve public safety, strengthen the economy and broaden our pool of skilled labor through commonsense criminal justice reforms and offering second chances for those who have earned them. I dont know a good businessperson who would turn down that deal.
The chandelier, once a common and popular fixture in the home, is now making a comeback. Whether for function or aesthetics, chandeliers can help make an instant statement.

ENTRYWAYS

The entryway is a common location for a chandelier. The visual impact of placing a chandelier there can help set the tone and introduce guests to what is to come.

DINING AREAS

Chandeliers can be used to define rooms, especially dining areas. Often the selection of the dining table as far as its shape, style and even location is dictated by the location and style of the chandelier placed above it. Typically dining areas have an air of formality, and the style of chandelier can reflect this or a more casual feel.

OTHER ROOMS OF THE HOME

From living rooms to kitchens and even bedrooms, these days few design rules apply. One way to make an impact in any room is through lighting. A chandelier can be used to add illumination, define a particular area or infuse a particular style or aesthetic.

DO'S AND DON'TS FOR CHOOSING A CHANDELIER:

Do choose a chandelier that is the appropriate size and scale. A chandelier that is too big or too small can look out of place.

Do select a chandelier that makes a bold statement.

Do pay attention to style and color. A chandelier should complement your decor .

Don't forget that not all chandelier have to be overly fancy. Consider a chandelier that may be simpler if it fits your lifestyle.

Don't hang your chandelier too high or too low. The bottom of the chandelier should allow for ample headroom, without being too close to the ceiling. The entire chandelier should ideally be visible from the entry point into the space.

Don't purchase a chandelier that is overly trendy. A chandelier should be an investment, kept over time, as opposed to a temporary lighting solution.

Cathy Hobbs, based in New York City, is an Emmy Award-winning television host and a nationally known interior design and home staging expert with offices in New York City, Boston and Washington, D.C. Contact her at info@cathyhobbs.com  or visit her website at www.cathyhobbs.com .

(c)2017 Tribune Content Agency, LLC

Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC.
AMES, Iowa  The office space is smaller. The staff is nearly non-existent. There are no contracts going out for new research projects. But despite all that, the work continues at the Leopold Center for Sustainable Agriculture at Iowa State University.

It has been almost eight months since the Iowa legislature shocked many sustainable farming advocates by suddenly eliminating all state funding for the Leopold Center. Gov. Terry Branstad did use his veto power to cut language that would have made sure the center ceased to exist, but he did not restore the funding.

And so the staff who remain have spent the past half a year shutting down some operations, transferring many research projects and trying to determine where things go from here.

I would hope they would just leave us alone now, says center director Mark Rasmussen, an animal scientist who has headed operations since 2012.

Some center supporters would like to push the legislature to reinstate funding. Undoubtedly, some critics would like to finish the job of closing it down, Rasmussen says.

But he says that since no state money is going to the center and closing it would mean the university would likely not be able to use the income from its approximately $5.2 million endowment, such a move wouldnt make much economic sense.

It would be a matter of pure vengeance, he says.

For Rasmussen, the year has been a bit surreal. Twelve months ago he headed a nationally lauded center on campus that was nearing its 30th anniversary. Created as part of land-mark legislation in 1987, the center began operations in 1988.

Over the years, it conducted early groundbreaking research in such areas as cover crops and hoop buildings. But some critics attacked it as nothing more than a use of agribusiness-generated funds to support organic farming or anti-commodity agriculture goals.

Rasmussen says only a small amount of the research done here had much to do with organic farming.

There was a degree of misinformation out there, he says.

Since lawmakers pushed the measure through the legislature in April, the office space has been reduced and most of the staff laid off or transferred to other jobs at the university. Rasmussen remains on staff as director, largely because he is a tenured member of the faculty. He also still teaches. Former director Fred Kirschenmann remains on a part-time basis as a distinguished fellow.

Many of the research projects have been transferred. Meetings have been held as the center looks to determine what its future should be.

I have my points of optimism, Rasmussen says, explaining that the centers advisory board is working to re-focus the smaller organization that Rasmussen describes as being unshackled from past constraints. That may free the center to take more of a long-term outlook  to focus on Iowa agriculture 20 or 30 years down the road.

The organization gets a little bit of annual funding from its endowment, and it may look at ways of partnering or fundraising to expand that financial base, he says. But the rules regarding the endowment mean they can only use the income from it, not the total cash amount, so the legislative argument that the center didnt require state funding for the work it had been doing simply wasnt true, he says.

As for the research projects that were on-going, Rasmussen says many were transferred to the Iowa Nutrient Research Center at ISU. Several projects were already scheduled to end this year. New projects that had not yet begun were canceled.

One or two projects were continued by the center. Several projects that were not completed were canceled. And several were deemed important enough to be funded either through the center or through other places at ISU.

There were a number of items considered when making those project-by-project determinations, Rasmussen says. Some were deemed important and come under the umbrella of the nutrient program. Others came with legal obligations.
Service of the Longest Night

Westminster Presbyterian Church, 2915 Glenn Ave., will be holding "Service of the Longest Night: A Time of Prayer and Music for People who Grieve at Christmas" at 7 p.m. Thursday. Join other midwinter mourners in a service of music and prayer exploring hope hidden in the dark side of the Christmas story.

Blue Christmas

A Blue Christmas worship experience will be offered in the Grace United Methodist Church chapel, 1735 Morningside Ave., at 3 p.m. Saturday. Those experiencing a time of loneliness, sadness, loss of a loved one and more can find a sacred space offering healing and hope in the compassionate love of God.

Carol Sing

Central Baptist Church, 4001 Indian Hills Drive, in Sioux City will host a Christmas Carol Sing at 6 p.m. Sunday in the rehearsal room.

Advent service

Redeemer Lutheran Church, 3204 S. Lakeport, invites the public to the third Advent service on Wednesday. Traditional service will be at 11:30 a.m. Special Cantata, with men's ensemble, instrumental and hand bells, will be held at 7 p.m. Refreshments served afterward.

All is Well

Morningside Lutheran Church, 700 S. Martha St., invites the public to its Choir and Orchestra Christmas Program at 4 p.m. Sunday. Admission is free.
SIOUX CITY | The fourth annual Iowa Women Lead Change (IWLC) Leadership Conference will be held Feb. 15 at the Sioux City Convention Center.

The theme of this year's conference, which is sponsored by Mercy Medical Center, is Siouxland Women (And Men) Lead Change: Better Together.

IWLC considers 2018 an important year to move the conversation forward around issues facing women and men in the workplace. IWLC chief executive officer Tiffany O'Donnell said in a statement, "IWLC remains laser focused on leadership development for women. We realize we have male allies who want to help us achieve that mission. They must be part of this conversation and, hopefully, attend the conference."

The conference will offer three speakers who educate, challenge and inspire. Iowa Economic Development Authority director Debi Durham, a former president of the Siouxland Chamber of Commerce, will return to Siouxland to open the conference with a keynote. Prior to her presentation, she will appear at a sponsor-only breakfast reception. Other speakers include nationally known inclusion and diversity expert Dr. Steve Robbins and extreme athlete, Athena Award winner and CNN Hero Robyn Benincasa.

Visit iwlcleads.org for a schedule of events, ticket pricing information and to register.
SIOUX CITY | Some metro area schools received top marks while others showed room for improvement, according to the latest Iowa School Report Card.

The grading system, run by the Iowa Department of Education, evaluates and rates each elementary, middle and high school on a six-tier scale based on test scores and other standardized measurements. The system was developed to meet a state legislative requirement, so parents, school officials and others can gauge success and academic growth of K-12 public schools.

No metro school reached the top-tier, Exceptional, while one, Hunt Elementary School in Sioux City, placed in the lowest level, Priority, for the 2016-17 year. The Sergeant Bluff-Luton High School was the only metro school in the second-highest tier, High-Performing, while three Sioux City public schools -- Irving Elementary, North High, West High and West Middle -- were placed in the second-lowest tier, Needs Improving.

The remainder fell into the Commendable or Acceptable categories, or the district was unable to rate the school for reasons such as newly-opened buildings.

Compared with the previous year, five Sioux City schools improved, while ratings for two schools fell. North High and Irving moved up one spot from the Priority category last year, Liberty Elementary advanced from Needs Improvement to Acceptable and Bryant Elementary and Sunnyside Elementary both improved from Acceptable to Commendable.

Compared to 2015-16, Spalding Park Elementary moved down one spot from Commendable to Acceptable, and West Middle went from Acceptable to Needs Improvement.

Crescent Park, East High, East Middle, Leeds Elementary, Liberty Elementary, North Middle and Riverside Elementary remained at the Acceptable level in 2016-17. Loess Hills Elementary, which could not be rated the previous school year, also received an Acceptable score.

The rest of the Sioux City School District schools to be scored were put at the Acceptable spot: East High, East Middle, North Middle and the elementary schools of Liberty, Loess Hills, Riverside, Unity and Spalding Park.

State officials were not able to rate Loess Hills Elementary, Morningside Elementary and Nodland Elementary, according to the report.

Superintendent Paul Gausman said the report card is one tool that will help the district continue to identify areas where schools can improve, but added that the district also has its own metrics to measure success.

"These improvements demonstrate the work our schools and district are doing under the Focus 2022 Strategic Plan for the Sioux City Community School District. Focus 2022 concentrates on many of the same indicators as the rating system, such as academic growth, graduation rates, staff retention, student attendance, and college and career readiness," Gausman said in a statement Thursday to The Journal.

Compared to the 2015-16 school year, Sergeant Bluff-Luton High School's rating rose one spot from Commendable to High-Performing. SB-L Middle School dropped from Commendable to Acceptable while the SB-L Elementary School's rating remained at Acceptable.

For the 2016-17 school year, the Woodbury Central Elementary School in Moville, and Westwood High School in Sloan were rated High-Performing.

The Westwood Elementary School was placed in the Needs Improvement tier, however. The Woodbury Central Elementary was rated Commendable and the Middle School was Acceptable.

The River Valley School District elementary, middle and high schools in Correctionville and Washta also were in the Acceptable Category.

The Lawton-Bronson Elementary scored a Commendable mark while the middle and high schools were rated Acceptable.

Ratings were based on attendance, graduation rate, annual expected student growth, college and career readiness and related growth, closing achievement gaps, proficiency and staff retention.

Gausman said it is important to remember student achievement is measured in many ways, and the Iowa Department of Education report card is one such summary.

"The challenge I see with the rating system is that most of the data from the ratings is focused on the Iowa assessments," he said of the standardized tests. "The Iowa assessments do not currently measure curriculum and instruction aligned to the Iowa Standards. So, as a community, lets remember the many data points that indicate school performance and achievement."
Sheryl McGowan of Sioux City was nominated to the U.S. Air Force Academy; Kyle Puttmann of Orange City was nominated to the U.S. Naval Academy; and Robert Phillips of Sioux City was nominated to the U.S. Military Academy.

I am proud to nominate these deserving Iowa students for admittance to our U.S. Service Academies, Ernst said. This nomination is a critical part of the admissions process, and it is my honor to assist them in achieving their goal of serving our great nation. These exemplary young Iowans have exhibited leadership skills, dedication to academics, and commitment to their communities, and I look forward to seeing all they will accomplish.
SIOUX CITY | Arson is suspected as the cause of a house fire in the 2500 block of McFaul Street Friday night.

Sioux City Fire Rescue was called to the scene at 8:38 p.m. Friday. Assistant Chief Dan Cougill said by the time the department go to the fire, the residents had managed to largely extinguish it.

A propane grill was believed to have been used to start the fire.

"The grill did not have a propane tank on it, and it was up against the house, and wood was put in there intentionally and started. At this point it's being investigated as an arson," Cougill said. "Light damage to the house."

The siding on the rear of the house, where the fire was started, had been partly melted and burned off from the fire, and scorch marks appeared to be visible along a window frame. Cougill estimated the damage at "a couple thousand dollars."

The house remains inhabitable for the residents.

Fortunately, the residents were awake and able to act quickly when they noticed the fire.

"They were inside the home and noticed smoke, and came out and got some buckets of water from inside and started throwing it on it," he said.

Cougill said the fire department is working with the Sioux City Police Department on an investigation.
Todays top picks from our online calendar. Find more events at siouxcityjournal.com/calendar.

The Living Nativity: A Christmas Gift for Siouxland

See the Christmas story come to life with live actors, animals, lights and music 5:30 to 7 p.m. at Faith United Presbyterian Church, 4327 Morningside Ave. Enjoy six scenes from the comfort of your vehicle. Freewill offerings accepted for The Warming Shelter in Sioux City. Call 712-276-3121 for more information.

Auditions for the Le Mars Community Theater

Auditions being held for Neil Simon's hilarious contemporary comic classic, the female version of The Odd Couple. Six women and two men will be cast 11 a.m. to 1 p.m. today and 2 to 4 p.m. Sunday at The Postal Playhouse, 105-1st Street NE, Le Mars, Iowa. Visit Lemarscommtheatre.org or call 712-546-5788 for more information.

Hinton Show Choir Last Stop Gift Shop Craft & Vendor Event

Help support some amazing kids by attending this free event with more than 40 home craft vendors 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. at Hinton Community Center, 205 W. Main St. in Hinton, Iowa. Hinton Show Choir will be having a free will donation wrapping station available to wrap your gifts.
Two special elections this week in conservative strongholds --- one in western Iowa, another in Americas deep South --- have given Iowa Democrats more reason to be excited about the 2018 elections.

As politicos and prognosticators continue to wonder whether a blue wave looms in next years elections, Iowa Democrats this week received a double shot of evidence to bolster their hopes.

Although at least one of those election results comes with a caveat.

In a closely watched and highly contested special election for a U.S. Senate seat in Alabama, the Democrat Doug Jones upset Republican Roy Moore, becoming the first Democrat in 25 years elected to represent Alabama in the Senate.

Jones victory has Democrats soaring and believing it is yet another signal that their party is poised to make great gains in the 2018 elections, that voters are rejecting Republican policies and the actions and statements of GOP President Donald Trump.

Democrats feel they are starting to stack success. They won contested gubernatorial races in New Jersey and Virginia, and now won a Senate seat in a deep red state.

But the latest victory, just like those in Virginia and New Jersey, comes with a disclaimer.

Moore was supported by the national party and Trump, so Democrats see their victory as a rejection of Trump and national GOP policies. While that may be true to a certain extent, Moore also was a fatally flawed candidate: He has been accused by multiple women of having an inappropriate romantic relationship with them when they were underage.

While Democrats were able to motivate and turn out voters, its also true that Moore did not solidify full support of Alabama Republicans. Nearly 23,000 write-in votes were cast, according to data on the Alabama Secretary of State website. That number is larger than the margin by which Jones defeated Moore.

So while Democrats are justified in celebrating their success in Alabama, the quality of Moores candidacy clearly impacted this race. The result may not necessarily be a predictor of election results to come.

Iowa Democrats also this week were excited by a special election for a seat in the Iowa Senate, even though the partys candidate lost to the Republican.

In northwest Iowa, Republican Jim Carlin defeated Democrat Todd Wendt. But it was the margin that encouraged Iowa Democrats: in a Senate district were Republican active voters outnumber Democrats by 22.6 percentage points and Trump won in 2016 by 41 points, the GOP candidate in this weeks special election won by just 9.1 points.

While we came up short (in the special election), Democrats made considerable gains and demonstrated that we can and will fight for every district, every county, and every precinct in Iowa and elect more representatives who will put people first and respect Iowa values, Iowa Democratic Party chairman Troy Price said in a statement.

Whether these actual and moral victories portend big things for Democrats in 2018, as has been written here before, remains to be seen. But as the success begins to stack, Democrats grow more hopeful that a blue wave is rolling in.

Trump's approval in Iowa drops

A new Iowa Poll, published this past week by the Des Moines Register, shows Trumps job approval numbers slipping.

Sixty percent of Iowans said the country is headed in the wrong direction, and 60 percent disapprove of Trumps job performance, according to poll results published by the Register.

Those are big numbers in a state that Trump won in 2016.

And Trumps approval numbers are getting worse. From the Iowa Poll in July to the new poll published this past week, Trumps job approval in Iowa went from 43 percent to 35 percent, and disapproval went from 52 percent to 60 percent, the Register reported.

The new poll also contained one number that had to be concerning for Republicans in Iowas Congressional delegation: 40 percent of Iowans said they would prefer to elect a Democrat to Congress vs. 34 percent who said they would prefer a Republican. Those numbers surely grabbed the attention of campaign staff in Iowas 1st and 3rd Congressional Districts, which historically have been competitive.
The gravity of the existential threat we face from Islamic Jihad is truly of epic proportions. It is essentially a battle pitting free-civilized man against a totalitarian barbarian. What is at stake is the struggle for our very soul - namely who we are and what we represent. The lives that were sacrificed for individual rights and freedoms that we've come to cherish are being chiseled away from right under our noses by the stealth jihadists. And many of us are in denial and totally clueless.



The left's appeasement and pandering to evil is nothing new. What makes their utopian delusions so infuriating and unpardonable is that it is not only they who will have to pay the consequences, and deservedly, so, they are thwarting and undermining our best efforts at resistance and are thus dragging us down in the process as well.







By Peter Lancz,, the head of the Raoul Wallenberg World Campaign Against Racism.
Le Collectif Cheikh Yassine a organise un certain nombre dactivites et de festivites pour les enfants de Gaza sous le theme  La joie des enfants de Gaza pour lAid . Ces activites ont commence le premier jour de lAid et continue jusquau 4eme jour de lAid dans la bande de Gaza.



Plusieurs activites, ont ete organisees parmi lesquelles : des competitions recompensees par des prix, des jeux, des animations et des chants presentes par un groupe ainsi que des distributions de cadeaux et daides financieres.




My favorite autographs SpaceRef

Today would have been Sir Arthur C. Clarkes 100th birthday. Arthur C. Clarke has had more influence on me as a writer than just about anyone else has  and it started at a very early age.

In 1998 I was working as a NASA contractor in Washington, DC. my friend and collaborator Mitch Hobish was travelling to Sri Lanka to do some computer system requests at the request of his mentor Cyril Ponnamperuma. Ponnamperuma was a long time associate of Arthur C. Clarke. While there Mitch had hoped to meet Clarke  so I gave him a letter of introduction and the old ragged paperback that I had first read in 1968  and re-read many times since. In that letter I promised that when (not if) I flew in space that this old paperback would be in my pocket.

As it happened while Mitch was in Sri Lanka, Clarke was in the U.S. for his annual physical at Johns Hopkins. So the book was sent back to Sri Lanka where Clarke signed it and somehow it got back to Mitch and then to me. The book made two trips from the U.S. to Sri Lanka as best as I can tell.

It was signed To Keith Cowing: Hope you make it into space  Best Wishes Arthur C.Clarke

In the early 1990s I was a NASA employee and served as Payload Accommodations Manager for the 2.5 meter Centrifuge Facility that we planned to attach to Space Station Freedom (you call it ISS now). Eventually it was dropped by the program. At every possible opportunity I would sneak in gag charts showing the crew of Discovery from the film 2001: A Space Odyssey inside the 25 meter centrifuge and then say oops, wrong chart.

When I lived at Everest Base Camp for a month in 2009 I had an electronic version of the book with me on my iPhone. I also carried in my pocket when I had suborbital scientist astronaut training in a centrifuge at NASTAR and when I did several weightless parabolic flights on ZeroG Corporations aircraft. I am not a big autograph collector  with one exception. In the ensuing years I managed to get actor Keir Dullea and Clarke collaborators Fred Ordway and Frederick Durant to sign this old paperback as well.

In 2002 my business partner Marc Boucher and I donated and constructed a greenhouse on Devon Island that we called the Arthur Clarke Mars Greenhouse. In 1998 Marc had a chance to visit with Clarke at his home in Sri Lanka where they talked about space elevators- one of Marcs favorite topics. The greenhouse was inspired in part by the film Silent Running made by Douglas Trumbull, the special effects supervisor for 2001. A few years ago I showed him a picture of the greenhouse on my iPhone and he smiled. I also told him that the graphics inside the NASTAR suborbital trainer were eerily similar to the earth orbit scenes from 2001 and that I doubted that this was not purely coincidental.

Im not certain if I will ever actually fly into space since that is going to be an expensive trip for may years to come that will always be beyond my means. But If I do fly .

Updated Monday, December 18, 8:15 a.m. EST: Corrected the year from 2003 to 1998 when Marc Boucher visited Sir Arthur C. Clarke.
Standardbred Canada, a member of the Canadian Federation of Agriculture (CFA), is pleased to see that Finance Canada has considered the feedback contributed by CFA with regard to the Tax Fairness proposals, and has proposed changes that have addressed a number of the key concerns identified by Canadian farm businesses.

Since the government announced these proposed rules, Standardbred Canada through CFA has raised continued concerns with potential consequences to intergenerational farm transfers, and is pleased to see that capital gains from qualified farm property would be excluded from Tax on Split Income. We are also pleased to see further clarification and definition on the contributions required for both capital and labour, and look forward to further dialogue with government officials to ensure the diverse contributions of farm family members are adequately accounted for.

"This announcement provides greater clarity on Income Sprinkling and, through CFA, we look forward to continued engagement with Finance Canada and the Canada Revenue Agency to ensure application of the rules is streamlined," said Standardbred Canada President and CEO Dan Gall.

"The progress we've seen on this since the initial announcement in July shows that collaboration and communication are critical for effective policy-making. We believe these changes are important for shaping Canada's tax policy to enable the continued success of family farms in Canada, including the next generation of young farmers, and thank CFA for all their efforts in making this progress," added Gall.

CFA is now awaiting draft legislation and will fully analyze the proposed changes once a bill is introduced in Parliament. CFA and Standardbred Canada maintains concerns that the implementation timelines are very tight and don't give businesses much time to adapt. Farm leaders look forward to working with Finance Canada to ensure any remaining issues are adequately addressed.

"The Canadian government has set a huge goal of increasing agriculture exports to $75 billion by 2025. We need to ensure we get policies right to meet these ambitious growth targets. By continuing to work together, we can make Canada and Canadian food a true powerhouse in terms of feeding to the world's growing population," said CFA President Ron Bonnett.

Standardbred Canada looks forward to continued dialogue through the CFA with Finance Canada to clarify these issues, and ensure further proposals align with the government's ambitious growth agenda for the sector.
According to The Journal News of White Plains, N.Y., the owners of Yonkers Raceway are considering options for development of the 100-acre site of Empire City Casino, including talks of relocating the racing operations to Belmont Park or elsewhere in the state.

"We have discussed it at some length, and were actually advocating such a maneuver because it would free up the land for Yonkers. It would free up Aqueduct for a convention center that the governor has been advocating for for some time," Joe Faraldo, president of the Standardbred Owners Association of New York, told The Journal News.

"Both of these properties would be shovel ready for expansion, and our concept was that the revenue stream that comes from the casinos that go to racing would follow us over to Belmont Park."

Empire City, which houses 5,222 video lottery terminals (VLTs), is just 25 kilometres from midtown Manhattan.

To read the full report, follow this link.

(with files from The Journal News)
The California Horse Racing Board (CHRB) conducted its regular meeting Thursday, Dec. 14, at Los Alamitos Race Course.

Chairman Chuck Winner presided. Vice Chairman Madeline Auerbach and Commissioners Jesse Choper, Fred Maas, Araceli Ruano and Alex Solis also were in attendance.

The audio of this entire Board meeting is available on the CHRB website (www.chrb.ca.gov) under the Webcast link. In brief:

 Chairman Winner began the meeting by honouring the equine and human victims of the December 7 fire at San Luis Rey (SLR) training center and all those who rushed to their aid and later contributed to relief efforts. Vice Chairman Auerbach elaborated on the generosity of thousands who donated cash, services and supplies in the aftermath of the tragedy, and she was followed by Alan Balch, executive director of the California Thoroughbred Trainers; Cliff Goodrich, executive director of the California Thoroughbred Horsemens Foundation; and Tim Ritvo, chief operating officer of The Stronach Group, which owns SLR and Santa Anita Park. Among their key points:

Chairman Winner said we witnessed both the horror of what happened at San Luis Rey and the overwhelming response. He honored those who risked their lives to save horses, specifically Martine Bellocq, Joe Herrick and Les Baker, who were injured in the process. So many heroes who worked at the racetrack, instead of caring for their own lives, their own safety, leapt to try to save those wonderful animals that we all care so much about.

Vice Chairman Auerbach, acknowledging $650,000 in cash donations from thousands of contributors through a GoFundMe account sponsored by the Stronach Group and the Del Mar Thoroughbred Club, said the money is being handled by a committee of people that we feel is in the best possible position not only to be aware of the problems but to handle (the money) appropriately, including Nate Newby, vice president of marketing at Santa Anita; Rick Hammerle, Vice President of Racing at Santa Anita; David Jerkens, racing secretary at Del Mar, Balch, and herself. Our main objective and the objective of the people who gave this money is to get it into the hands of the people who need it the most (including) every single groom who worked at San Luis Rey.

Balch, noting the CTT is responsible for the health and welfare of everyone in the backstretch community, said there are dozens if not hundreds of backstretch personnel who were so brave and who have been affected, and we owe them all our deepest, deepest sympathy and support, our gratitude for having performed, and we are concerned of course about their health going forwardwe are doing everything we can (to) have the money flowing, and to make it count, every last dollar.

Goodrich said that by consensus the CTHF has taken the lead in the distribution of funds to victims. He noted that because CTHF is a non-profit (501c3) organization that provides financial assistance, medical, dental and other services to racetrack workers, CTHF has the ability to distribute badly needed money in a hurry to victims of the fire in consultation with those who helped organize the collection of funds, chiefly the Stronach Group, Del Mar, and Los Alamitos Race Course.

Ritvo expressed a loss for words to adequately express The Stronach Groups sorrow for the victims and appreciation for the bravery of those who helped save the trapped horses. "We will do everything on our part to continue to try to make life better for the people who have lost so much. He promised fast and swift reaction in the construction of barns to replace the 225 stalls lost at SLR, roughly half its capacity, both at SLR and Santa Anita. He said there will be a memorial service for the victims on opening day (December 26) of the Santa Anita winter meet.

 The Board adopted a regulatory amendment requiring all those riding in jog carts during harness horse training to wear approved safety vests and safety helmets.

 The Board adopted a regulatory amendment requiring the scratch of any horse whose true sex is not reported to the racing office prior to the opening of wagering for that race, which in most cases for Thoroughbred racing would be 8 a.m. for early bird wagering.

 The Board approved for public notice a proposed regulatory amendment to treat net purse earnings by trainers and jockeys the same as has been the case for owners in that 0.3 percent shall be automatically deducted for horse welfare through the California Retirement Management Account (CARMA). There is an opt-out provision for all participants. Vice Chair Auerbach recused herself from this discussion and approval due to her heavy involvement in CARMA.

 The Board authorized a continuing deduction from advance deposit wagering (ADW) revenue for the vanning and stabling program.

 Executive Director Rick Baedeker reported that handle increased by nearly 10 percent in November from the previous year, largely due to wagering on the Breeders Cup. This raised total 2017 handle throughout the state to slightly more than 2016 wagering through November.

 Baedeker also reported that staff counsel Phillip Laird will be leaving the CHRB in January to become Deputy General Counsel in the Business, Consumer Services and Housing Agency.

(CHRB)
Three Continents in 60 Days: The Luis Palau Association Completes Two-Month-Long Global Initiative as Andrew Palau Returns from China

Contact: Chelsea Miller, Luis Palau Association , 503-614-1500PORTLAND, Ore., Dec. 15, 2017 / Standard Newswire / -- Evangelist Andrew Palau just returned from Beijing and Huai'an City, China, serving local churches to bring the Good News of Jesus Christ to the region through special Christmas events. Working directly with local churches and approval from authorities, Palau was met with great openness and joy as he shared the clear message of hope through Jesus Christ with thousands of individuals and distributed 9,000 copies of his Gospel-centered book What is Christmas?.This final 2017 campaign wrapped up an intense 60-day season of ministry for Palau across three continents, including festival outreaches in Africa, South America, and Asia."It's been an immense blessing to experience so many different cultures in such a short amount of time," Andrew Palau says. "The beauty of the Church is the diversity and uniqueness of expressions coupled with the unwavering source of Truth that runs through each community of believers. It was wonderful to see the creativity of God in so many ways these past two months and it's been a tremendous honor for us."The last weekend of October brought 65,000 people together in the nation of Cote d'Ivoire (West Africa) for the Love Cote d'Ivoire Festival which was held in the nation's capital city of Yamoussoukro. The festival was preceded by a week of outreach events throughout the city where Palau shared the Good News with thousands of school children, prisoners, and local businessmen and women. Friends from the Palau Association's Next Generation Alliance served the city of San Pedro in a parallel festival in the week following.Two weeks later in November, Palau headed up two festivals in the cities of La Matanza and Las Malvinas, Argentina, where 47,500 people gathered for multiple evangelistic events, once again reaching all levels of society. During the week of events, Palau met with several political leaders throughout the region, including Veronica Magario, mayor of La Matanza, who welcomed him as an honored visitor to the city, and Horacio Rodriguez Larreta, mayor of Buenos Aires. These two festivals marked the 6th and 7th festivals for Palau in Argentina in the last two years.One short week after returning from Latin America, Palau and his team headed once again to China for his yearly Christmas outreach to the nation. Events in Beijing and Huai'an City brought more than 8,000 people together where Palau shared the Good News of Jesus and distributed the book What is Christmas?. Following in his father's footsteps, Palau made it a point to meet with regional and national government leaders, sharing his love for China and passion for preaching the Good News of Jesus Christ openly. These meetings included China's State Administration for Religious Affairs (SARA) and the China Christian Council (CCC). This visit saw particularly encouraging confirmation in relationships with many church and government leaders Palau and his team have continued to foster and develop through the years.Going forward, the Luis Palau Association will be launching a massive, 3-year initiative called 2020: Blessing the Nations, which aims to expand ministry efforts on all levels.For more information about 2020: Blessing the Nations or other aspects of the Palau Association, visit www.palau.org or email info@palau.org
The Labour Party is establishing a permanent and very visible presence in their Tauranga heartland.

The party, which now boasts four MPs across the Bay of Plenty region, is opening an office beside Countdown on Cameron Road on the fringe of the Greerton Village shopping precinct.

Because Greerton has a vibrancy, says new Labour list MP Jan Tinetti. Its an amazingly go-ahead place and we wanted to be part of it.

The 90-square metre office at 1356 Cameron Road will be the full-time electorate base for Jan. She will share the space with another Labour list MP, Angie Warren-Clark, who will also work out of Rotorua.

And it will be a part-time base for Tamati Coffey, who won the Waiariki seat off the Maori Party.

We wanted to be away from the city centre  be more accessible for people and be more visible, says Jan. Being on Cameron Road, I think we will achieve that.

Its also a nod to the suburb which pitched in for Labour at the election. We took two Greerton booths and went very close in a couple of others. We did very well out here. And obviously, we wanted to be close to those people. We are now happy to be here for them.

Its something quite big for the party and for the Bay of Plenty according to Jan. That was the whole aim - by putting candidates high on the list in the first place, the party wanted a presence, not just in the Bay of Plenty, but in Tauranga.

Now, she says, the party has four MPs across the region including Kiritapu Allan in Whakatane. And it has visibility.

The team had to jump through some hoops first. The facility had to be inspected by the Parliamentary Services security team to ensure it met standards.

The new Greerton office will require some reconfiguration, with a reception area, offices and a consultation space being built before MPs and support staff move in.

Its also an opportunity for us to make a connection with the many interest groups out this way thats another reason for us being here  the social service groups, education groups and other groups that we need to be connecting with and hearing their stories.

So its a perfect setting for the Labour Party.

For the last six years the party in Tauranga has operated from an office in the Historic Village.
U.S. Rep. Jaime Herrera Beutler has co-sponsored a bill shielding fishing boats and small vessels from a federal rule regulating sewage discharge set to expire Dec. 18.

The Southwest Washington congresswoman introduced the legislation Thursday with Democratic Rep. Derek Kilmer of Washingtons 6th District.

Their bill would extend an exemption from the Environmental Protection Agencys discharge regulations by three years.

The protection has long-standing bipartisan support, Herrera Beutlers office said in a press release. Sen. Maria Cantwell has introduced a companion bill in the Senate.

Fishermen, shellfish growers and small vessel operators are key economic contributors to our Pacific County communities; their livelihoods represent thousands of paychecks, Herrera Beutler said.

These requirements were only ever meant for larger vessels, but if Congress doesn't act soon, the small boats will take a serious hit. I'm hopeful this bipartisan solution will be included in any end-of-year legislation to give our fishing businesses relief and certainty."
Breanne Leigh turned to Brent Luyster  the man who killed her significant other and shot her in the face, leaving her for dead  and held up photos of her young daughters.

I should not be the one looking them in their face and telling them why their dad is not here. That should be your job. How could you take their dad, Brent? Why did you take their dad from them? I want to know why, why execution style, kill the people you call your friends and family? Leigh said through tears at Luysters sentencing Friday afternoon.

Youre so ridiculously selfish, she added. You know what you did. You choose not to own up to it, though, and hurt everybody as much as you can. Everyone you ever come in contact with you damage, you hurt, you ruin, you wreck  everything.

Luyster appeared to show little reaction as Leigh read her statement. But he furrowed his brow as the judge sentenced him to life in prison without the possibility of release, bringing the saga of one of Clark Countys most notorious murder cases to an end.

Superior Court Judge Robert Lewis sentenced Luyster to three life sentences without possibility of parole on three counts of first-degree aggravated murder, 471 months on attempted first-degree murder, 116 months on first-degree unlawful possession of a firearm and 60 months on second-degree unlawful possession of a firearm, all to run consecutively.

A jury found him guilty on all counts last month.

Luyster fatally shot his best friend Zachary David Thompson, 36; friend Joseph Mark LaMar, 38; and LaMars partner, Janell Renee Knight, 43, on July 15, 2016, at LaMars home southeast of Woodland. Thompsons partner, Leigh, then 32, was wounded but lived to testify against Luyster.

He maintains his innocence, however.

I hear everybody asking, Why did this happen? How could you do something like this? I dont know how I was convicted of this, Luyster told the court.

He argued that prosecutors didnt produce any compelling motive for the murders, and Leighs statements about him being the shooter  which he said were taken by former Clark County sheriffs Detective Kevin Harper, who resigned in February following allegations of misconduct  were all they had. No one saw him shoot anyone, he said.

There was no blood, or DNA or gunpowder or murder weapon or motive, Luyster said.

The family of the victims have every right to believe it was me, because thats what the state is telling them. But its simply not the case, he said. Zach and Joe were good men. They were excellent fathers. And they loved their family and friends. On the other side of the coin, and I say this without trying to take anything away from them or diminish what happened to them, they were hard men, and they were men of violence. They had a lot of enemies. They were felons, just like I.

Luyster has filed a notice of appeal.

Earlier in the hearing, the defense moved for Luyster to receive a new trial based on a juror who was allegedly unduly influenced when, at the end of Luysters trial, he shaved his head and revealed Nazi tattoos on his scalp.

Lewis said its not clear to him that a defendants appearance in open court is basis for a new trial. And in this particular circumstance, the juror reportedly said what he saw and how it factored into his decision. Lewis said that is exactly the sort of thing the Supreme Court says not to inquire into, and he ordered the sentencing to proceed.

Family members and friends of Luysters victims testified in an emotional hearing that lasted about 30 minutes.

The sister of LaMar, Abia Nunn, showed photos of her brother to the court and gallery.

Everybody had seen my family dead. I want the court to see my brother as he was alive  beautiful, happy and alive  nothing like what was shown in the courtroom, she said.

Words cannot express the pain and anguish our family and friends have endured since their murders. The defendants decision to take the life of a human being with no regard to the effects it may have on others is unimaginable, Nunn said, later adding, This man, this evil man has no compassion for human life nor does he blink an eye when taking one.

She asked the judge to show no leniency or mercy, because Luyster showed none to his victims.

LaMars mother, Danette Anderson, told Luyster there is a special place in Hell for him.

Victim advocate Mary Todd also read statements on behalf of Thompsons sister and mother.

Both described him as a happy and loving person. They said he had some problems in life, but he was finally getting his life on track for his family.

Nunn said after the hearing that she is happy about the outcome of the case.

Were done this time. There is no coming back, she told media. We never have to see him again.

Deputy Prosecutor James Smith said in a phone interview after the hearing that the prosecution is pleased with the outcome.

We didnt believe there was any basis for a new trial, and we are glad the victims were able to see justice from the court handing down the sentence, he said.

Efforts to reach Luysters counsel, Chuck Buckley and Steve Rucker, after the hearing were unsuccessful.
Monday marks a big day for train riders in Western Washington with the culmination of a $800 million high-speed rail project that state rail officials say will make train travel faster, convenient and reliable.

Three new developments are starting nearly simultaneously:

On Monday, two additional Amtrak Cascades trains daily will start serving the Portland-Seattle corridor on Monday. This means that travelers departing or arriving in Kelso will have a choice of seven northbound and seven southbound trains daily to get to Portland or Seattle. One will be especially helpful to businesspeople: The earliest northbound train will leave Kelso at 7:11 a.m. and arrive at Seattles King Street Station at 9:40 a.m. Up until now, the earlier Seattle-bound train left Kelso at about 9:15 a.m. and didnt arrive until about noon. (See sidebar for new Kelso departure times)

Also starting Monday, Amtrak trains in the Portland-to Seattle route will use the Point Defiance Bypass track instead of the scenic route along Puget Sound that crosses under the Tacoma Narrows Bridge. The bypass line parallels Interstate 5 north of Olympia and Joint Base Lewis McCord. It will mean a 10-minute savings in the passage from Seattle to Kelso, according to state transportation officials.

Amtrak/Cascade trains are being pulled by eight new, state-of-the-art Charger locomotives. The 4,400-horsepower engines are 42,000 pounds, 8 foot tall and meet new, stringent emission standards, according to the Washington State Department of Transportation rail division. The new locomotives were delivered in the summer and started going into service late last month after testing and training. WSDOT said the American-made engines are quieter, lighter and accelerate faster, though theyll be limited to the 79 mph speed limit in the Seattle-to-Portland rail corridor. Theyre equipped with positive train control systems, which can automatically stop a train when its headed for trouble, once the system is activated later next year.

WSDOT used $58.3 million from the 2009 American Recovery and Reinvestment Act to purchase the locomotives. The engines were part of nearly $800 million investment in passenger train service in Washington funded through that stimulus package. WSDOT oversaw 20 federally funded projects throughout Washington, including the addition of a third rail between Kelso and Woodland, construction of the Point Defiance Bypass route and a new station in Tacoma that opens Dec. 18.

Annual ridership on Amtrak Cascades corridor from Vancouver, British Columbia to Eugene, Ore., has increased threefold between 1996 and the early part of this decade. In 1996 the Cascades trains handled about 305,000 passengers, but by 2011 that rose to 850,000 annual passengers (entire route). The most significant growth in ridership occurred in the late 1990s and early 2000s.

According to WSDOT, the growth occurred consistently with the addition of new equipment and additional service along the route. The state has been looking to train travel to reduce congesion and green house gas emissions. A WSDOT report says that, on a passenger-mile basis, passenger cars emit more than three times as much carbon dioxide as passenger trains.
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CAIRO  Over the course of roughly a decade, from 2004 to 2015, when James Wilson and Martha Franklin were in leadership roles at the Alexander County Housing Authority, 13 children living in ACHA properties tested with elevated blood lead levels of at least double  and in some cases triple or almost quadruple  the Centers for Disease Control and Preventions recommended public health intervention level, according to data provided to the newspaper by Southern Seven Health Department.

Of those cases, each representing a unique child, 11 of the children were residing at the time at Elmwood or McBride, family public housing complexes in Cairo that Housing and Urban Development has slated for demolition. Two of the children were residing in the family public housing complex in Thebes known as Mary Alice Meadows.

The data obtained by The Southern Illinoisan only represent cases where the testing was conducted by Southern Seven Health Department, the local health department that provides services in the states lower seven counties, including Alexander. Other children may have been tested during that time frame by their family physician or in another health care setting. Duplicate cases, where a childs blood lead levels were elevated on consecutive tests, are not included, according to the local health department.

As well, the data do not reflect cases of children that may have tested between 5 micrograms of lead per deciliter of blood  the CDC's recommended intervention level  and 10 micrograms per deciliter, the state's intervention level, which results in case management for the child, and potentially an environmental investigation of his or her environment.

Lead exposure, particularly in very young children, can stunt development and lead to irreversible and lifelong health and social challenges. That's true even in low doses, particularly if the exposure occurs over a long period of time.

HUD: Ex-director falsified compliance

In a civil complaint filed late last month against Wilson and Franklin, in which the federal government is seeking hundreds of thousands of dollars in civil penalties and assessments under the Program Fraud Civil Remedies Act of 1986, HUD claimed, among other things, that Wilson and Franklin failed to follow the federal housing agencys lead safe housing regulations, and that Wilson falsified compliance.

The complaint only cites one case, from 2003, of a child living at Elmwood and McBride testing with an elevated blood lead level. HUD spokesman Jereon Brown said the federal agency was unaware of the data obtained and reviewed by The Southern indicating there have been at least 14 additional cases since then (13 of the 14 cases were during the time Franklin and/or Wilson were associated with the ACHA, and one after) of children testing with elevated blood lead levels in ACHA properties.

In addition to the 2003 case, Brown said HUD was aware of only one other case, which was of a child testing with an elevated blood lead level earlier this year. According to Southern Seven Health Department's data, a child tested with an elevated blood lead level between 20 and 29 micrograms per deciliter some time in 2017.

According to HUD officials and other experts on lead exposure in government assisted housing, the civil complaint against Wilson and Franklin marks the first time in recent history that HUD has sought civil penalties against housing authority managers for alleged failure to comply with the agencys Lead Safe Housing Rule and/or Lead Disclosure Rule, which both apply to federally owned or subsidized family housing constructed prior to 1978. Much of the ACHAs housing stock was built pre-1978, the year the federal government phased out consumer uses of lead-containing paint.

The allegation is among many in the complaint that seeks hundreds of thousands of dollars in fines and assessments against the two, but is one of the most serious because it directly concerns the health and safety of children. It also raises a number of questions about HUD's ability to compel compliance with its lead safe housing rules and regulations.

HUDs civil complaint states that between 1991 and 1995, the ACHA conducted testing to identify lead-based paint, which concluded that it was present with in the ACHA units and common areas.

Although the ACHA conducted some abatement work on door frames, interior window frames, wood bathroom accessory rails and stairway rail caps in 1993 and 1994, lead-based paint remained on other sources within common areas and units, the complaint states. In September 2003, it was discovered that a child residing in an AHCA complex had an elevated blood lead level, which prompted the Illinois Department of Public Health to send a licensed lead inspector/risk assessor to conduct a lead investigation at the property.

In a letter dated Sept. 26, 2003, IDPH advised the ACHA that the risers, baseboard and tread at the complex (the name of the complex is redacted in the complaint) were determined to be lead-bearing substances that must be monitored and maintained, the complaint states.

In 2017, a year after placing the ACHA in administrative receivership, HUD conducted a lead-based paint inspection at Elmwood and McBride, both of which were built in the early 1940s. The inspection confirmed that lead-based paint was present on stair risers and stair stringers throughout both properties, the complaint states.

A labyrinth of lead safe housing laws, rules

What the complaint doesnt mention is that the IDPH note to the ACHA also stated there were no lead hazards found during the state health agencys environmental investigation that year. According to IDPH spokeswoman Melaney Arnold, there have been five environmental investigations conducted at either Elmwood or McBride since 2000. Two were conducted between 2000 and 2005; one between 2006 and 2010; and two between 2011 and 2017, she said.

Arnold said that during each of those five environmental investigations, lead-based paint was found, but did not pose an immediate health hazard to people. Therefore, it needed to be monitored and have ongoing maintenance, Arnold said, in an emailed response. If it were considered an immediate health hazard, remediation would have been required."

Kert McAfee, lead program manager for IDPH, said that the health department was not able to trace the source of the lead exposure to the living environment of the children in any of the five cases. Water and soil also would have been tested for lead, he said. Generally speaking, where lead-containing paint is identified but intact, state laws and regulations do not demand immediate remediation action but direct the landlord to closely monitor those items for chipping and peeling paint, he said.

While lead-containing paint is among the most common sources of childhood lead exposure, other sources include water, soil and consumer products. Children could be exposed in their homes, or in another environment they frequent often, such as day care centers, schools or relatives' homes.

Still, according to Southern Seven Health Departments data reviewed by the newspaper, roughly one in three cases of tests revealing elevated blood lead levels in Alexander County between 2004 and Oct. 30, 2017, were of children living in the ACHAs Elmwood and McBride properties. The state has designated the Cairo area a high-risk zip code for childhood lead exposure, based on a number of factors including poverty levels and the age of the housing stock. There has not been any new single-home residential construction in Cairo in at least 40 years.

Between 2004 and Oct. 30, 2017, there were 85 cases of cases of children testing with elevated blood lead levels in Alexander County  as defined by the state's intervention level of 10 micrograms per deciliter or greater  with 28 of those cases being found in children living in public housing in Cairo (26 cases) or Thebes (2 cases). Of note, these numbers are different and higher than the ones cited above because they include duplicate cases, where a child tested with an elevated blood lead level in one or more consecutive tests beyond the initial elevated case.

Despite the test results showing at least a dozen individual children with elevated blood lead levels living at Elmwood and McBride over about a decade, this never prompted a complex-wide assessment of lead hazards at Elmwood or McBride. Though HUD now claims that Wilson and Franklin failed to follow lead safe housing rules and regulations, the federal oversight agency did not compel further lead testing until this year, as the developments were targeted for demolition and a transition plan finalized. The state also did not flag this as a potential development-wide concern.

Until recently, the complexes were home to more than 400 residents, about half of them children. The complexes have almost exclusively housed African-American families for years. On April 10, HUD officials announced they would begin relocating residents from Elmwood and McBride, and to date, about 95 of 185 families have moved, according to Brown.

According to Brown, only verified blood-lead levels, confirmed with a venous blood test versus a finger prick, are reported to HUD, and HUD would not require lead hazard control if there was no finding of lead-based paint or lead-based paint hazards. The Southern only cited cases provided by Southern Seven Health Department that were confirmed by a venous blood draw.

The data show that one or more unique cases of children tested with elevated blood lead levels (defined by Illinois's intervention level of 10 micrograms of lead per deciliter of blood or greater) in 2004 (two children), 2005 (two children), 2008 (one child), 2011 (two children), 2012 (3 children), 2014 (1 child) and 2017 (1 child)  according to the Southern Seven data provided to The Southern.

The reason why situations such as this fall through the cracks may be, at least in part, to blame on the hodgepodge of complex laws and regulations governing reporting of elevated blood lead levels, and what triggers intervention activities at the federal, state and local levels, and among different agencies at various governmental levels. There also have been numerous changes in recent years to these laws, rules and regulations.

At the state level, an environmental investigation, which is intended to identify the source of the lead exposure, is triggered if a child age 6 or younger has an elevated blood lead level at or above 20 micrograms per deciliter. (Prior to 2008, it was 25 micrograms per deciliter). As well, an environmental investigation is conducted if a child has three consecutive test results between 15 and 19 micrograms per deciliter. However, if any test result dips below 15, the process starts over  and three more consecutive tests of 15 to 19 micrograms per deciliter are needed to mandate an environmental investigation.

The rules are different if the child is between the ages of 0 and 2. In those cases, an environmental investigation is conducted for toddlers testing at 10 or greater micrograms per deciliter. Any child age 6 and younger with an elevated blood lead level of 10 micrograms per deciliter or greater is assigned a case manager from a local health department, but the environmental investigation is only prompted by any of the above scenarios, or by the special request of a physician.

It is convoluted. I will give you that, and we are attempting to simplify the regulations, McAfee said.

HUD amends its Lead Safe Housing Rule

It gets even more confusing when various federal regulations come in to play. While the states intervention level is 10 micrograms per deciliter for children age 6 and younger  or children through age 7 in places the state has designated high-risk zip codes  the CDCs is 5 micrograms per deciliter for children under age 6.

For years, HUDs intervention standard was a child living in a public housing complex with test results of 20 micrograms per deciliter or greater. That changed on Feb. 13, when HUD amended its Lead Safe Housing Rule to match the CDCs intervention standards.

Under the old rule, public housing authority managers were supposed to report elevated blood lead level cases to their respective HUD regional office, but there was no time frame specified in the rule by which they must comply.

Public housing authority directors are also required to attest by signature that they followed all of HUD's lead safe rules and regulations as part of the agreement for receiving their annual capital funds. It's an agreement based largely on the honor system, and it's what HUD claims that Wilson falsified compliance with by signing forms that stated he had complied with lead safe housing rules and regulations, among numerous other unrelated HUD regulations.

The amendments to the rule, which the agency began enforcing this summer, is an attempt to tighten HUDs ability to provide effective oversight of its lead safe housing rules and regulations. It says housing authorities must notify both their respective HUD regional office and HUD Healthy Homes and Lead Hazard Control Office within five days of learning of a child testing with an elevated blood lead level of 5 micrograms per deciliter or greater, and also follow up with proof that required mitigation activities were undertaken in the short- and long-term.

According to Brown, of HUD, the public agencys reporting requirement timeline is triggered by its being notified of an elevated blood lead level case, not by when the medical health care professional determines that the childs blood lead level is elevated. "In its rulemaking, HUD recognized that it does not control when medical health care professionals notify public housing agencies of case information," Brown said.

And therein lies the rub, at least where it concerns housing authorities in Illinois.

Sharing health data an issue

Except when a convoluted set of particular circumstances are met, as described above, or a specific request is made, property managers may never be notified by a respective local health department or the Illinois Department of Public Health. The state only notifies landlords of cases of elevated blood lead levels when an environmental investigation is prompted by one of the above scenarios.

That means landlords are not notified when a child tests with an elevated lead level of greater than 5 but less than 20 micrograms per deciliter, unless the child is ages 0 to 2. McAfee said that notification to landlords when an environmental investigation is not triggered could amount to a violation of health care privacy laws. It's a fine line to walk between ferreting out environmental sources of lead and patient privacy, he said.

Therefore, HUD may never be notified either, at least where it concerns children in Illinois living in federally owned and subsidized housing, with the exception of the city of Chicago, which has adopted a more aggressive intervention standard. That makes it rather difficult for the federal agency to ensure local housing authorities are complying with lead safe housing rules and regulations, despite recent changes and the mass amount of effort that went into them.

Brown acknowledged that "challenges to adequate oversight" include a lack of reporting of cases of elevated blood lead levels to public housing authorities by parents, landlords, health departments and other sources.

So does the confusing labyrinth of laws, rules and regulations; whats described in this article is far from the unabridged version. That means while theres little shortage of guidance on the state and federal books, targeted enforcement and intervention is a much more difficult task.

In Cairo, theres also no definitive proof that the children testing with elevated blood lead levels were exposed through lead-containing paint.

HUD also tested the drinking water at Elmwood and McBride this March, and more than half of the 22 units from which water samples were taken tested at or above the Environmental Protection Agencys action level of 15 parts per billion. Water filters were then installed throughout all of the ACHAs properties. HUD did not take this action until a year after it took over the housing authority, only after announcing the relocation plan that includes giving vouchers to all residents of Elmwood and McBride, and requiring they move out. A move-out deadline has not been set.

HUD also had the drinking water at Elmwood and McBride tested for lead the previous spring, not long after taking over the ACHA. HUD officials said that in the earlier test results, all came back favorable except one. HUD officials have said they cannot explain the reason for the change in results. The citys water, which is supplied by American Water Co., did not test positive for lead, leading officials to believe the cause could be the joints of the copper water pipes.

14 years later

The civil complaint against Wilson and Franklin comes 14 years after the 2003 case HUD cites in that complaint of a child testing with an elevated blood lead level.

The two were cited for allegedly failing to disclose to tenants all known lead-based paint and/or lead-based paint hazards at the property; failing to provide tenants with all records or reports available concerning lead paint hazards; failing to conduct risk assessments; failing to abate lead-based paint or conduct interim controls; failing to conduct visual assessments; and failing to conduct reevaluations of lead-based paint or lead-based paint hazards, all of which were required of housing authority managers administering public housing programs with federal dollars.

Wilsons only comment in response to the civil complaint filed against him was that he wanted to wish everybody a Merry Christmas. The newspaper has never been successful in reaching Franklin.

The data and reporting concerns and the fact that there was not intervention sooner to determine the source of lead exposure for children living at the Alexander County Housing Authority, a relatively small housing authority compared to the roughly 3,800 nationwide, illustrates how difficult it is for HUD to get a handle on compelling compliance with its lead safety rules  and how easy it is for life-threatening hazards in federally owned or subsidized housing to potentially go unaddressed for years.

The data and reporting requirements are nuanced and painstaking to follow, gather and analyze. The consequences for not doing so  at the federal, state and local levels  are potentially dire and lifelong for the children whose hazardous environments go unaddressed. Emily Benfer, one of the nations leading legal experts on the prevalence of childhood lead poisoning in government-subsidized housing, said that HUDs ability to compel compliance with its lead safety rules is a major issue.

Benfer, a distinguished visiting scholar and senior fellow at Yale Law Schools Solomon Center for Health Law & Policy, said the case in Cairo and others making headlines across the country in recent months and years are exposing these shortcomings on a broader scale.

HUD's Brown said the agency believes that its new rule on lead safety, which had a compliance date of July 13, will result in improvements in HUDs ability to provide better monitoring and oversight of lead safety concerns at public housing authority and subsidized multifamily properties. Lead exposure in HUD-assisted housing is lower than in unsubsidized housing, Brown noted.

But Benfer questioned whether the new rule goes far enough to protect millions of vulnerable children living in government-supported housing in the United States.
MARION  If Franklin or Williamson counties were faced with a public health emergency and vaccines had to be dispensed, some 107,000 people in those areas would need the medicine.

Single-file, they would create a line of people stretching all the way from John A. Logan College in Carterville to Shawneetown, near the Ohio River, in Gallatin County.

That'd be a line of people  each taking up about a foot of space stretching 52 miles long, according to one calculation.

To help fulfill a mandate to provide vaccines or other treatments to people in a public health emergency, one local health provider is recruiting local churches to serve as distributors of medicines for their congregations.

The program is Operation Noah's Ark, which is scheduled to roll out next fall, according to Ronda Koch, director of emergency preparedness for the Franklin/Williamson Bi-County Health Department. The new Franklin/Williamson County program is called a POD  for Point Of Distribution of the necessary medicines.

A program overview and planning meeting is set for 6 p.m. Jan. 30.

Koch says she already has 36 organizations enrolled in the program, nine of which are churches, Though the program is not scheduled to get underway until almost a year from now, it could offer various related workshops and services to churches that signal their interest before then, Koch said.

For instance, outreach planned for early next year in Franklin County will likely include life-saving information on opioid use, abuse and treatment, she said.

"This program is health- and life-saving," Koch said of Operation Noah's Ark. "We're targeting churches through Operation Noah's Ark, but it's open to any organization interested in protecting the health and the lives of the staff and any other people there in their organization."

How the church outreach would work

If there is public health emergency, such as one declared after a bio-terrorism attack, like from anthrax, or a flu pandemic, the health department is under mandate to provide the vaccines within 24 hours of declaration of the emergency.

The biggest problem facing the Franklin/Williamson Bi-County Health Department is the personnel to complete such an operation, hence Koch's desire to solicit churches and their members to help. Each participating church would be allotted a certain amount of vaccines or medicines for its church population, she said, helping to take a load off the public health workers who would be busily caring for others in the population, she said.

She noted that she has enjoyed good support from church community members in the past; she announced the Operation Noah's Ark program during a recent Church Security Workshop that she partnered with the Williamson County Sheriff's Department recently to host.

Those who are not part of the participating churches will be directed to health department offices and affiliated sites for a dispensing of the medicines, she said.

"Many health departments across Illinois offer this program," Koch said. Those who are curious should contact their local health department to see if it does, she suggested.

"It's a health- and life-saving program in severe public health emergencies," she said. "Organizations, churches, businesses, long-term care facilities and others who are interested in joining this program can be proactive in having the ability to receive emergency medicine in a public health emergency, directly at your facility, instead of having people come to  in our two counties  a 52-mile-long line."

One of the local health departments that does not yet have a church-focused POD is the Jackson County Health Department, although it is open to the possibility, a representative said.

Jackson County Health Department's Closed Point of Dispensing locations are focused primarily on healthcare providers, so they can get critical medications quickly to the healthcare workforce in a disease outbreak situation and continue to serve the public at large, according to Bart Hagston, director of environmental health and emergency preparedness for the Jackson County Health Department.

"However, that is not to say we wouldnt be interested in working with Jackson County churches on such a program," Hagston said.
CHARLESTON  Christina Stephen described it as "historical."

It was a crime that happened years ago but something she always heard about, almost legendary, with ghost stories going along with the grisly truth.

Stephen helped finally solve it, but she credited her colleagues, her predecessor and, largely, a sister of the victim for finally ending a nearly four-decade-old mystery.

In Coles County, it's always been called the Airtight Bridge murder because of the bridge where, on Oct. 19, 1980, the body of a nude woman with her head, hands and feet missing was found in the Embarras River.

A dozen years later, with the advent of DNA testing and the sister's concern, the body was identified as that of a woman from Bradley in Kankakee County, Diane Marie Riordan Small.

Now a lieutenant and the chief detective with the Coles County Sheriff's Office, Stephen said several "dynamics" of the case led to its reopening and, ultimately, solving.

"There were a lot of things that put up red flags for me," she said.

Years ago, now-retired sheriff's Detective Art Beier "put so much time and effort into that case," Stephen said.

After Small was identified as the victim, Beier's investigation included interviews with her husband, Thomas Small, who came close to confessing before asking for an attorney.

Five years ago, then-Sheriff Darrell Cox  who was a patrol officer in 1980 and the first at the scene of the body's discovery  thought there was a need and the time for reopening old cases, Stephen said.

Stephen said after the body was identified, Kankakee County authorities didn't search the home where Thomas and Diane Small had lived. Thomas Small's story was that they fought and "she probably ran off with another guy," so he didn't file a formal missing person's report.

"As a loved one, why would you not be concerned about that?" Stephen said.

Thomas Small no longer lived in the house in 2012 when Illinois State Police agreed to do a crime scene investigation. Blood was found, but ultimately not enough for conclusive tests, and Stephen said Bradley police wanted to wait on the results before questioning Thomas Small.

All the time, Stephen said, she spent "hours on the phone" with Ginger Williams, Diane Small's sister. It was Williams who filed a formal missing person's report in 1992, providing a description of her sister that resembled that of the Airtight Bridge body and leading to the DNA testing.

Stephen called Williams "the key" to the entire investigation, as she told stories of the family's background and related how Thomas Small "always took care of people," but his life declined after Diane's death.

Late last year, Stephen said, she got the go-head from current Sheriff Jimmy Rankin to travel to Kankakee County and try to question Thomas Small, 70 years old by then.

"We just did not feel that we had a lot of time left to have that conversation with Tom," Stephen said.

She said she wanted Tyler Heleine, a sheriff's office lieutenant and head of its patrol division, to go with her for the questioning.

She praised his interviewing skills and said she thought it would help to have a man who, like Small, had a military background take part. It was a decision that eventually paid off.

They went to Kankakee County on March 1. Stephen said Bradley police didn't join them but officers with Kankakee police did, and they located Small at the apartment building where he lived.

"He wasn't overly excited to see us," Stephen said. "We told him we'd reopened the case and we thought he might fill in some blanks."

As it ended up, Small and Heleine shared not only a military background but also a love for the Chicago Cubs. Heleine said Small was "standoffish at first" but they soon built a rapport.

Stephen said that day's conversation ended with them telling Small they'd return the next day and talk more. She said they wanted to try to find another relative, though he couldn't be located, and talk with Small again to check consistencies.

On that next day, Stephen said, she brought up things such as how Ginger Williams told them of the odor in Thomas Small's car, which he owned at the time of Diane's death but sold once her body was identified.

"I finally just threw it out there," Stephen said, and asked Small if he would take a computer voice stress test. She said he was "very hesitant at first" but eventually agreed and "failed it, miserably."

During the questioning that followed, Stephen said they told Small they "knew he was a good guy and it had to be eating him alive." Heleine noted Small's sparsely furnished apartment and other signs of self neglect.

"You could tell he hadn't put it in his past," Heleine said. "He finally gave it up."

It was then that Small told about problems with the marriage and how he took Diane back after, he claimed, she cheated on him. She "started acting weird" and at one point "started swinging at me," Small said.

During the interview, Small said he got a coal poker from an old furnace in the house and kept it handy in case Diane tried to hit him again. That's what happened, and "I swung back and hit her in the head," he said.

"I might have hit her more than once," Small told Stephen and Heleine. He said he almost called for help, but his first thought was how his young daughter, asleep in another room at the time, would react, "so the lies started."

Small said he first took Diane's body to the house's attic and left it there for a few days until until the smell became too much. He put the body in his car and took his daughter along, as she was too young to leave alone.

"I didn't know where I was going to take her," Small said.

There's some indication that Small might have been to Coles County before. But he said he drove randomly until finally turning onto the dirt road to the bridge about four miles northeast of Charleston, one of the most remote areas in the county.

"I tried to find a place where nobody was at," Small said during the questioning. "I could have dropped her any place between Kankakee and there."

Though Heleine said he had "a hard time believing" Small "just stumbled onto the place," he also said Small "stuck to" that story.

The bank of the river is where Small said he dismembered the body. While Stephen said she has a "hard time" believing that, she said photos of the scene taken in 1980 did show something like tool marks on the ground.

Small then said he continued to "make it hard to identify her" and took the body parts back to his home, later burning them and throwing the remains in the Vermilion River. He said the ax he used to dismember the body went into a park lake; it and the body parts were never found.

Small's concern for his daughter's feelings eventually included a trip with her to Mound Cemetery near Charleston where Diane Small is buried, Stephen said.

"He really showed no emotion about Diane's murder," she said. "The only time he showed emotion was when he thought about his daughter."

Small said he didn't want his daughter to know who killed her mother while he was alive. He said his only thought about confessing earlier was to write a letter telling what he did and have it kept in a safe deposit box until he died.

Stephen also said they asked Small if he became worried after the body was identified in 1992. He replied that "in the back of my mind I was worried all the time."

After the interview, Bradley police were notified and arrested Small. Eight months later, he pleaded guilty to a first-degree murder charge and was sentenced to 30 years in prison.

Stephen and Heleine said they were willing to talk about their investigation once Small's court case concluded but wanted to wait until after the 30-day deadline for post-conviction motions.

Now, Stephen said she's grateful for all the circumstances that help lead to the case being solved.

She noted that the pathologist who did the autopsy removed and saved a bruised area on Diane Small's body, which ended up being the only source of her DNA for testing.

And when Beier learned about what was then a new investigation tool, he worked to help locate Diane's parents to get DNA samples for comparison.

In September, Stephen and Heleine visited Diane's grave along with her sister, Ginger Williams, who Stephen said "always knew in her heart who was responsible."

After the body was identified, there was a local effort to replace the "Jane Doe" headstone at Diane's grave with one bearing her real name. Noting the interest in the case, Heleine said it was good to have "closure for this area."

The Smalls' daughter, Vanessa LaGesse, recently told the Kankakee Daily Journal newspaper that she loves Thomas Small for raising her but "I hate him for taking my mom."

Still, it might be a small comfort for LaGesse to finally know what happened, Stephen said.

"At least she got her answer  maybe not the answer she wanted to hear."
Local legislators expressed their appreciation and offered well wishes to retiring South Carolina Carolina State University Board Chairman Charlie Way.

"Charlie came in under very troubling circumstances," Rep. Russell Ott, D-St. Matthews, said Thursday afternoon upon hearing of Way's announcement. "I think he has done a great job of leading us out of the dark times and hopefully putting us on the path to a brighter future."

Way announced during SCSU's regularly scheduled board meeting Thursday he was retiring from the board effective immediately.

Way said retirement comes ahead of his 80th birthday on Dec. 18. His family wants him to "slow down a bit."

Trustee Milton Irvin will assume the chairmanship of the board.

Ott praised Way's ability, and the rest of the board's, to turn the university around over the past two years.

Ott says Way in particular brought unity to the board.

"From what I have been able to see, Charlie is a consensus builder and he listens to his other board members," Ott said. "He maximizes everyone's strengths and he is able to pull from all of his board members. I believe we are on the right path at this particular point."

Ott said Way has left the new chairman "a lot more to work with."

"He led the university and worked with the president and very tough decisions were made, but they were decisions that had to be made if the future of South Carolina State had to be viable," Ott said. "He has given plenty to the university and to the state. I wish him well in his retirement."

Sen. John Matthews, D-Bowman, said he was aware the announcement was coming.

"I want to thank him for his service to the institution and to the state," Matthews said. "I think he did a good job and I wish the best for him in the future."

Matthews said Way helped bring the institution through a difficult time.

"I hope his replacement will be as effective as he has been and will support the institution and continue to help move this institution forward," Matthews said.

Sen. Brad Hutto, D-Orangeburg, thanked Way "to the heights for all the hard work he has put in."

"He has provided real leadership to South Carolina State in this period of time," Hutto said. "They made great progress under his leadership. The finances are up and the enrollment is up."

"He is a native of Orangeburg and it was wonderful for him to step up when we called upon him to come back to the community and provide a public service for his hometown," Hutto said. "He did that cheerfully and we can see the results of that. It is much better than it was when he took over."

Rep. Jerry N. Govan Jr., D-Orangeburg, said, "Mr. Way has been a key figure in terms of ... helping to stabilize the board and working with the university to get us back to the point where we are.

"His services and leadership are going to be missed. Certainly we appreciate all that he has done and wish him well in his future endeavors."

Govan praised the "business acumen" that Way brought to the board from the private sector as well as the connections he was able to make on the state level as the former secretary of commerce.

"Those attributes were an asset to the university and to the State of South Carolina," Govan said.

Way's retirement comes as the process for selecting a new board begins according to state statute.

Way has publicly expressed his displeasure with the new board application process (calling it too political) and frequently has said he enjoyed working with the current board.

Way was appointed by Senate President Pro Tem Hugh Leatherman in 2015 when the university was in turmoil.

Lawmakers created the seven-member interim board to oversee S.C. State.

Members were appointed by state leaders, not elected by the General Assembly using the standard process.

That board is scheduled to end its work in June 2018 when it is replaced by a new 13-member board elected by members of the General Assembly.

The law creating the interim board states the temporary trustees shall serve until June 30, 2018, or until a full new board of trustees is elected and qualified.

Matthews and other lawmakers have discussed phasing in a new board of trustees rather than having the General Assembly elect an entirely new board next year. That would allow some current board members to remain.

Other lawmakers such as Govan and Ott have gone on record saying they are not overly concerned about an entirely new board.

As Way retires, the General Assembly's College and University Trustee Screening Commission is currently seeking letters of intent in order to begin the screening and qualifying process for those interested in filling the 12 open board seats at the university.

The governor also makes an appointment.

Due to the lack of response for the first round of filing -- only one individual filed for a seat -- filing reopened in November

Dr. Wilbur B. Shuler was the only candidate to file for S.C. States new board.

The new filing period has been extended through noon Tuesday, Dec. 19.

An individual in Sen. Harvey S. Peeler's office Thursday said there is no information to release on the number or names of applicants.

Peeler serves as chairman of the S.C. College and University Trustee Screening Commission.

Lawmakers will elect college trustees next spring.

Anyone seeking a board position must notify the Screening Commission in writing of their intent to offer for a specific seat. For seats designated as congressional district seats, candidates must reside in that district.

Original letters of intent must be hand delivered to the Screening Commission office at 213 Gressette Building in Columbia no later than noon Dec. 19.

The letter must contain the candidates full name, home address, telephone number, email address and seat for which the candidate is filing.

Incomplete, non-original letters will not be accepted. Questions can be addressed to either Martha Casto or Julie Price at 803-212-6430.

Upon a letters receipt, an application packet will be given to the prospective candidate. Application packets must be hand delivered to the Screening Commission office no later than noon Wednesday, Jan. 17.
The Orangeburg Branch NAACP has been awarded a grant from the Tides Foundation to raise awareness about dialysis initiatives for access, choice and equity.

The funds will be used to support the dissemination of information and resources among constituents within the tri-county area about kidney disease prevention, treatment and dialysis options.

In Orangeburg and adjoining counties, we have an alarming rate of people afflicted with kidney-related problems, stated Barbara Johnson-Williams, president of the Orangeburg Branch NAACP.

The branch will be working with other NAACP branches, health institutions, colleges, social services agencies, Cooperative Church Ministry organizations, the legislative delegation, Bamberg/Calhoun Health Coalition, sororities and other social groups. We are proposing to advocate through websites, Facebook and Twitter, local newspapers, radio stations and word of mouth, she said.

Further announcements will be made as the project moves forward within the next two months.
The door of Edisto Elementary School fourth-grade teacher Roshonda Frazier's class is adorned with a smiley face and two thumbs up with the message, "I make awesome."

Frazier said part of making her students awesome is instilling a spirit of giving, particularly at Christmastime. It is with that spirit that her class initiated a project through which they collected more than 100 pairs of warm socks for Orangeburg-area nursing homes -- and more socks are still coming in.

"We called the four major convalescent homes in the Orangeburg area and got how many senior citizens they had. We made a goal to collect 275 pairs of socks -- preferably slip-proof socks -- here at Edisto Elementary School," Frazier said.

"The whole school is involved. It was going to be my class when it started off but when I told the principal, she made an announcement. So not only is the school involved, but I've gotten socks from Connecticut, she said.

My family has mailed socks to the school, my outside mentors are mailing socks to the schools. It's like the whole community. We're getting random pairs of socks just dropped off at the front office. So it's going really good," Frazier said.

The project started about two weeks ago when Frazier was talking to her class about giving back to the community during the holiday.

"It was then that someone said, 'My grandmother is in a nursing home and sometimes during Christmas we don't get to visit her. So maybe we should do something for the elderly.' So I said, 'That's a great idea. Why don't we do socks?' and they said, 'That would be great,'" Frazier said.

One of her students pointed out that the socks should be slip-proof for the safety of the seniors.

Fourth-grade students Keriannah Black, 10, and Jacoby Thomas, 9, said it felt good to be able to make seniors both happy and safe.

"I feel like our whole school pitching in and us thinking this was a really good idea is a good thing," Black said.

"I feel like once we give the socks to them, it will make them feel like we actually do care," she said.

Thomas said he liked being able to help seniors with the giving project.

"I feel like the floor is always too slippery and there's too many people out there falling on the floor. That's one thing, but I think it's just really kind of us to give seniors the socks. Weve got random strangers giving us socks to help these seniors. So far, we have a lot of socks," he said.

Frazier said, "Students are going to make handmade cards during their writing block for every single pair of socks. We're going to attach the cards and box the socks for the facilities. I'm actually going to hand deliver them.

"We hope that we're going to collect all the socks that we need. We don't want anyone to forget about our seniors during the holidays because they need love, too.

Edisto Elementary Principal Rhonda Simmons said she hopes her students realize the importance of giving through their donations.

"We want them to know that it's not all about them getting something, but to help someone else if they can. We're trying to build that character trait in them that they can do for others," Simmons said.
WASHINGTON -- The phrase "self-radicalization" seems to be emerging as a regular part of the national discourse. Every vicious nobody who wants to blaze his name into eternity by planting a bomb somewhere to kill Americans is now described as "self-radicalized" -- and that is supposed to make immediate sense of it.

The miscreant doesn't do it, we are told, because he's a classic killer who just likes to see people blown up. And he certainly doesn't do it because when he came here, he carried with him in that hidden satchel of his soul a cultural basis different from the American.

No, 27-year-old Akayed Ullah, who was almost blown up by his own bomb in Manhattang, had been self-radicalized! The New York police again immediately announced this. But in fact, the entire concept would be just silly, were it not so deadly serious.

To self-radicalize would actually mean to realize the truth of your inner self and find you are at one with the heinous teachings of a group called ISIS half a world away. If you are taught hatred or bomb-making by TV or social media, that simply amounts to radical teachings by outside forces.

But then, what actually WAS the problem? Akayed Ullah was from Bangladesh, one of the poorest and most miserable countries on Earth.

As of this writing, we know that this unlikely young immigrant received the most wondrous gifts that any highly developed, rich society could offer. The boy from Bangladesh was the winner of not one, but two of the greatest blessings of our unhinged immigration policies.

First, a member of his family had won the infamous American immigration "lottery," which puts citizenship up for win or lose as though we were one big bingo game. Second, Ullah was able to come to America six years ago because of the policy of "chain migration" or "family reunification," in which immigrants already here legally can bring numerous relatives to America.

Most of these policies came out of the immigration reform of 1965 based essentially on the idea that human beings are interchangeable. Don't bother about culture; just change the scenery. Centuries of family or religious tradition? Unimportant! Men and women from anywhere will come here and automatically be "American."

IF we kept the numbers of immigrants to a reasonable percentage of the population, IF we had civic education programs in the schools for immigrants and citizens alike, and IF we were truly serious about assimilating newcomers -- well, then there might be a chance that none of them would radicalize.

But we don't have any of those things.

In fact, chain migration today accounts for a massive 70 percent of legal immigrants to America, so there is simply no space or time in our immigration policies for admitting others on merit.

Meanwhile, the immigration debate takes two extreme left-right positions: the Trumpian position, which tends toward "Keep them all out!" and the sentimentalist liberal position that says, in effect, that a boy cultivated by the Islam of Bangladesh is exactly the same as a boy from Copenhagen or Prague and will respond to America in the same manner.

There is one predominant problem in the world today, and it is the massive movement of either deeply dissatisfied or downright desperate peoples.

From Berlin to Ohio and from Hungary to West Virginia, the Western world is struggling to define and defend its identity against outsiders. That is Brexit, and that is Angela Merkel's problem in Germany, and that is Donald J. Trump's election.

Now, you may not like President Trump. But the immigration/identity question is so crucial to stability in today's world that Democrats and liberals would be smart to co-opt this issue instead of criticizing Trump over it, because it will not go away. Any intelligent policy would start by abolishing chain immigration and our self-imposed humiliation of visa lotteries.

An unemotional, intelligent analysis of the world would acknowledge that this country was formed based on the Judeo-Christian heritage, mostly Protestantism. And while we have utmost respect for those great periods of Islam like Al-Andalus and the Ottoman and Seljuq empires, we can afford to absorb, and we should only take, an appropriate number of Muslim immigrants, given the extreme differences in modern-day beliefs between them and us.

Maybe I've become self-radicalized myself on this issue; or maybe I'm just pushing for a reasonable, moderate and workable immigration policy in America so we don't have any more bombs going off in our streets. And maybe I'm just wondering: Hey, why don't we all get to work?
Alstom, a world leader in integrated railway systems, has signed an agreement with Iraqi government for the development of urban transport in the country.



The MoU covers two major projects - a 20-km elevated train in Baghdad and development of a metro system in Basra, said senior officials after signing the deal at the Franco-Iraqi meeting in the presence of Dr Sami Al Araji, the head of National Investment Committee of Iraq and Jean-Baptiste Lemoyne, French Secretary of State.



The first project will cover the implementation of the supply of rolling stock, electromechanical systems, tracks and associated civil works for the Iraqi capital. The light rail system would link areas of Al Mustansirya, Al Shab, Al Wazyria, Alsarafia Al Etafia bridge, Al Khadumia, Al Muthana airport and Al Alawi, they stated.



The second one will focus on the development of the metro system in Basra, which consists of two elevated lines of 30km each, 15 stations and one depot for each line from North to South, from Zubair to Shat Alarab and from East to West, from Karma to the Desert.



These projects would significantly contribute to the development of the countrys urban infrastructure and national economy, said a top Alstom official.



"We appreciate the opportunity to develop industrial cooperation with the Republic of Iraq, in order to better address the countrys needs for urban transportation," remarked Bernard Peille, the managing director of Alstom in Western and Central Asia.



"Alstom is ready to bring its innovative technologies and sees the signature of this MoU as a first step towards the development of a long-term partnership with Iraq," Peille added.



A major player in the region, Alstom is already well established in the Middle East & Africa with more than 3,800 employees and 1,800 suppliers. It is present in more than 15 countries in the region with offices and joint-ventures in Algeria, Morocco, South Africa and Kazakhstan.-TradeArabia News Service
Ducab, a leading manufacturer of high-quality cables and cabling products, revealed it is the platinum sponsor for Tekno 2017 under the industrial sector of Wire and Cable Arabia, to be held next week in Dubai, UAE.



The event will take place from December 17 to 19, at the Dubai International Convention and Exhibition Centre (DICEC). Additionally, Scarab of Egypt has also extended its support to the event as a diamond sponsor.



Organised by Al Fajer Information and Services, Tekno 2017 is the regions only international industrial trade show exclusively for the manufacturing, technology and solutions, featuring specialised sectors viz. Tube Middle East, Metal Middle East, Wire and Cable Arabia and Welding and Cutting Middle East.



Satish Khanna, general manager of Al Fajer Information & Services, organisers of the show, said: We are thrilled to have Ducab and Scarab of Egypt as sponsors under the subject Wire and Cable Arabia.



The event is a strategic platform that not only facilitates dialogue amongst industry professionals, but also gives an opportunity to showcase latest products. As one of the leading international forums for wire and cables, we are glad that the two major players of the industry will participate in this instrumental event, he added.



Since its founding in 1979 by the government of Dubai as a joint venture with BICC cables, Ducab have supplied cables and wires for a number of landmark projects within the UAE and internationally.



Some of its biggest projects in the UAE include Burj Khalifa, Dubai Metro, Emirates Palace, Burj Al Arab, Atlantis, The Palm and Yas Marina Circuit. Scarab of Egypt will oversee co-exhibitors like Maillefer (Finland), Niehoff (Germany), Esteves (Spain), IVA (France), MAG (Austria) and Windak (Austria) to participate at the event.



This years trade fair is set to become the worlds leading exhibition offering industry players latest developments in markets, materials, testing and regulation, process and applications.



The industry focused event will look in details and provide the latest commercial and technological developments in this highly innovative industry. Targeted to host more than 100 international and regional brands from over 19 countries, the exclusive trade show will provide an ideal opportunity to network with like-minded professionals and find out about the latest material, technology and business trends and their potential impact on business.



Rupashree Singh, exhibition manager, said: Wire and Cable Arabia is one of the most important components of the event. With Ducab and Scarab of Egypt sponsoring this segment, we are confident that the event will serve as a great forum to network and build cross-market relationships and discuss the best practices and trends of the industry.



Wire and Cable Arabia has garnered a lot of interest from industry professionals, and we are positive that the segment this year will propel its growth further, he added.



Featuring various sectors in the manufacturing industry, the event is set to bring together a wide array of innovative and cutting edge technologies, smart machinery and material technologies, it added.  TradeArabia News Service
National Shipping Company of Saudi Arabia (Bahri), a leader in logistics and transportation, has appointed Abdullah Aldubaikhi as its new chief executive officer, effective January 1.



In his new role, Aldubaikhi will be responsible for setting and overseeing the implementation of Bahris core strategic direction to further cement its global leadership position in the maritime industry, and lead the companys expansion into new growth markets while seeking new revenue streams, said a statement from the company.



He will also be at the helm of the Bahris ongoing endeavours to integrate innovation into its business model, it said.



A Saudi national, Aldubaikhi joins Bahri from Saudi Agricultural and Livestock Investment Company (Salic), where he served in the same role for six years.



During his career spanning three decades, he has held various senior management roles at a number of firms including Afwaf Investment, Awalnet, and DowLog Technology Company, which he co-founded in 1993.



Aldubaikhi is a member of the joint business councils between Saudi Arabia and the nations of Canada, Russia and France, and sits on the board of directors of several local and global companies, including Bank Alkhair, Alessa Industries, Abdullah Abdulghani & Bros. Co, G3 Global Grain Group (G3), and United Farmers Holding Company (UFHC).



He holds an Executive MBA from the University of Oxford in the UK, and a B.Sc. degree in Electrical Engineering from the King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals in Saudi Arabia.



Abdulrahman M Al Mofadhi, chairman of Bahri, said: Aldubaikhis appointment as new CEO comes at a time when the company is gearing to enter a new phase of expansion and development on the back of our phenomenal growth over the past few months.



By leveraging our unmatched technical and human resources capabilities, we have reinforced our strong foothold in the global maritime sector, and now are looking to the future with a renewed commitment to playing an even bigger role in strengthening the kingdoms position as a unique regional logistics gateway, he said.



Aldubaikhis extensive experience across diverse sectors, deep understanding of the evolving business landscape, and strong leadership credentials make him a natural choice to achieve our long-term business goals and align our strategy with Saudi Vision 2030 objectives, he added.



Commenting on his appointment, Aldubaikhi said: It is a great honour and privilege to be named CEO of a company that is recognised the world over as a transportation and logistics success story.

My immediate priority will be charting short and long-term goals for Bahri while strengthening the companys commitment to the Saudi Vision 2030 and ensuring a positive impact on the continued growth of the global maritime sector through ambition and innovation, he added.  TradeArabia News Service
Dubai Electricity and Water Authority (Dewa) has received an international patent for its One-Way Data System, which was designed and implemented internally to ensure the security of data transmission from power and desalination stations to a shared platform.



This builds a knowledge base for decision-makers, enabling them to access data through smart devices. Receiving the patent adds a new achievement to Dewa's roster of global achievements in creativity and innovation.



Developing and producing the system internally saved a lot of money for Dewa, compared to similar systems in the market. It has also enhanced the capacity and efficiency of Dewas staff to innovate and develop modern systems that address work requirements, and enhance the infrastructure for cyber security and network reliability and safety.



Saeed Mohammed Al Tayer, MD & CEO of Dewa, said that the One-Way Data System, developed by Dewa employees, supports the central information system for smart stations. It automatically and securely collects data from the power and water stations control systems in real time.



It provides a comprehensive and integrated view of the state of operations and equipment, allowing accurate data analysis, which in turn supports quick decision-making to improve performance. Users can easily receive results anytime, anywhere, using smart devices, he added.



The One-Way Data System meets the increasing need to connect control systems to create integrated central information systems, or communicate externally with equipment manufacturers to access remote services.

The system ensures a one-way data flow from control systems to networks connected to the Internet, to protect the control system against cyber-attacks. The system managed to separate between the two networks, using software that was developed by Dewa internally. The system is characterised by high flexibility and can be used in various industrial control networks and to protect all types of information.  TradeArabia News Service
State oil giant Saudi Aramco said it has awarded Schlumberger, one of the world's leading oil services company, two lump sum contracts for drilling rigs and services for oil and gas wells.



Under the contracts, Schlumberger Integrated Drilling Services (IDS) will provide drilling rigs and services for up to 146 gas wells and up to 128 oil wells over three years.



The contracts are designed to provide an integrated service to deliver wells, which will increase efficiency levels and improve cost-effectiveness, while maintaining the highest safety standards, it stated.



In developing the agreements, Saudi Aramco and Schlumberger focused on enhanced processes and the latest technology to ensure safe and efficient operations at all times, remarked Mohammed Qahtani, the senior VP for Upstream at Saudi Aramco after signing the deal with Paal Kibsgaard, the chairman and CEO of Schlumberger on the sidelines of Saudi Aramcos In-Kingdom Total Value Add (IKTVA) Forum held in Khobar, Saudi Arabia.



The signing ceremony was attended by Khalid Al Falih, Saudi Arabias Minister of Energy, Industry and Mineral Resources and chairman of the Saudi Aramco board of directors along with Prince Saud bin Nayef Al Saud, Emir of the Eastern Province; Amin Nasser, the president and CEO of Saudi Aramco and other officials.



Qahtani pointed out that both Saudi Aramco and Schlumberger were key partners who, under these contracts, will be able to bring innovative technologies to the field, and deploy them in its large-scale operations.



"We have a great history of success with Schlumberger throughout our 75 year partnership in Saudi Arabia, and we have now set the scene for even greater achievements in the future," he stated.



On the contract win Kibsgaard said: "Schlumberger is proud and humble to be trusted with delivering lump sum gas and oil wells within the kingdom."



"Through our committed teams, advanced technology and Integrated Drilling Services we are looking forward to working in close collaboration with Saudi Aramco to successfully deliver these oil and gas wells," he added.-TradeArabia News Service






Dubai-based low-cost carrier flydubai said it has become the first UAE airline to provide direct air links to the Tanzanian city of Kilimanjaro, thus expanding its network in Africa to 12 destinations with 14 flights a week.



With this launch, the Dubai budget airline is offering six flights a week to the Tanzanian city, three of which are via a stop in the capital, Dar es Salaam.



The inaugural flight of flydubai touched down yesterday (December 15) landed in Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO) at 7.45am (local time) carrying a delegation led by Sudhir Sreedharan, the senior VP, Commercial Operations (GCC, Subcontinent and Africa) for flydubai.



It was met on arrival by Prof Makame Mbarawa MB, Minister for Works, Transport and Communication, Gregory George Teu, Chairman of the Board of Kilimanjaro Airports Development Company (KADCO), the Board of Directors of the Kadco, the Regional Commissioners for Kilimanjaro and Arusha, representatives of the District Commissioners, Members of Parliament, Tanzania Tourist Board, together with representatives of the local tourism industry.



As part of the inaugural programme, flydubai showcased its brand new Boeing 737 Max 8 aircraft, which had been unveiled for the first time at the Dubai Airshow in November.



The service to Kilimanjaro sees the total number of flydubais destinations in Tanzania increase to three, along with Dar es Salaam and Zanzibar, said the statement from flydubai.



The carrier began operations to Tanzania in 2014 and has become increasingly popular among travellers from Dubai and the GCC as a tourist destination, and is seeing a steady growth in passenger numbers, it stated.



The airport is located in Northern Tanzania and is a major gateway to the Kilimanjaro region, a main international tourism destination that includes Mount Kilimanjaro, Arusha National Park, Ngorongoro Crater and Serengeti National Park.



Only a few international carriers operate to Kilimanjaro and flydubai will be the first airline to provide direct air links from the UAE.



CEO Ghaith Al Ghaith said: "With our debut service to Kilimanjaro, we are responding to a growing demand for travel between the UAE and Tanzania. flydubai is the first UAE airline to offer direct air links to Kilimanjaro with the aim to connect this market to Dubai and beyond, and offer travellers more choice and flexibility."



"Passengers will have the opportunity to connect from Dubai onwards to more than 250 destinations" he added.



Lauding the new operations, Makame said: "I am very glad to welcome flydubai to our Gateway to Africas Wildlife Heritage. On behalf of the Government and the Kadco Management we would like to thank you for working tirelessly together to make this new service possible and no doubt this route will be a success.



On the debut flight, Sreedharan said: This marks our 12th destination in our network in Africa and the third point in Tanzania. Our service to Kilimanjaro follows an increase in passenger demand and reflects flydubais commitment to open up underserved markets."



"We look forward to offering six weekly flights on this route and to connecting travellers from across flydubais network with the Kilimanjaro region and vice versa," he noted.



Emirates will codeshare on this route and as part of the Emirates flydubai partnership, passengers will have greater choice for onward travel from Dubai to hundreds of destinations across the world.



Presently flydubai operates flights to twelve destinations in Africa, including Addis Ababa, Alexandria, Asmara, Djibouti, Entebbe, Hargeisa, Juba, Khartoum and Port Sudan, as well as Dar es Salaam, Kilimanjaro and Zanzibar.-TradeArabia News Service
Meet award-winning artisans and buy their products at Kerala Arts and Crafts Village
An economic development organization in Casper that annually receives about $400,000 in public funds presented its budget information at a recent Casper City Council meeting, but some council members said they still need more details about how the money is used.

A one-page document outlining the organizations budget for financial year 2018 was passed out to council members by Charles Walsh, the president and CEO of the Casper Area Economic Development Alliance.

Out of the 47 line items, the highest expenses were staff salaries and office rent. CAEDA has budgeted $318,225 on salaries for its four employees, $50,107 on office rent and parking, $26,466 on health insurance, $20,890 on marketing and $15,200 on public community events, according to the document.

Organizations that receive public funding are routinely required to present council with information about how it is spent, but council members complained at a meeting in July that CAEDA is not forthcoming with this information.

The development alliance, which is supervised by the Economic Development Joint Powers Board, works to attract new businesses to Casper and help existing businesses improve their profitably. Public funding is directly given to the joint powers board and then trickles down to CAEDA.

Walsh told council in July that CAEDA solicits private funds to use for investments in amounts that dwarf the public contribution. CAEDA officials are therefore concerned that fully opening the groups books would sink confidential negotiations to recruit businesses to Casper.

Councilman Dallas Laird told Walsh on Tuesday that the document was a step in the right direction, but said he expected a more detailed breakdown of the expenses. Instead of listing one figure for staff salaries, Laird explained that he wanted to know exact salaries for each employee.

Walsh said that his salary is $132,000, but explained discussing his staffs salaries would be an invasion of privacy.

I dont compare one salary to another and I think its counter intuitive to a high-performing functional team, he said.

The CEO then explained that he needed to speak to the organizations board before he could offer any additional data.

Walsh said Thursday that CAEDAs board of directors met that morning to discuss the possibility of providing council with more information. He is unsure what the board decided, but said they will be in touch with council this week.

Although the organization is very appreciative of the public funding it receives, Walsh said he is unsure why some council members want additional information.

We gave them a full detailed listing of our budget, he said.

Some council members agree with Walsh.

I think Charles Walsh gave us a detailed review of their budget and their expenses...As far as Im concerned [the matter is] complete, said Councilman Charlie Powell on Thursday.

Although Powell said transparency is important, the councilman is concerned that this discussion is overshadowing CAEDAs accomplishments.

Pointing out that the organization obtained funds to extend sewer services out to businesses along Highway 20/26 all the way to the airport, Powell said CAEDA deserves credit for working to drive Caspers economy.

Vice Mayor Ray Pacheco said Wednesday that he also considers the budget information provided by CAEDA to be sufficient.

In addition to budget information, Walsh gave council members a document listing some of CAEDAs recent achievements, which included hosting site visits with prospective businesses, promoting Casper during the Wyoming Eclipse Festival and facilitating the creation of a pharmacy residency program in Casper.

But Laird said Thursday that he still expects CAEDA to return to council with more information.

People have to be responsible with city money, he said. You shouldnt give anybody 10 cents of city money unless they tell you exactly what theyre going to do with and how its going to benefit the taxpayers.

Councilwoman Amanda Huckabay said Thursday that she agrees with Laird.

Other organizations that receive public funding provide more detailed reports about its usage to council, she said, adding that said it is unacceptable that CAEDA does not.

I think [CAEDA] better take us seriously or there is going to be repercussions, she remarked.
Wyoming will have a new Supreme Court Justice in the new year.

Governor Matt Mead announced Friday that he had appointed Lynne Boomgaarden to replace William U. Hill. Hills retirement will become effective Feb. 17.

Boomgaarden is a partner in Crowley Fleck law firm and has been in private practice in Cheyenne since 2010, according to a governors office news release. She has previously served as a career clerk on the 10th Circuit Court of Appeals, as an assistant law professor at the University of Wyoming and as director of the Wyoming Office of State Lands and Investments.

I appreciate the importance of Governor Meads decision and am honored to accept his appointment as the next Justice of the Wyoming Supreme Court, Boomgaarden said in the news release. I will work extremely hard in service to the Court and Wyoming citizens.

Lynne Boomgaarden has worked with the best, including Judge Brorby and Governor Freudenthal, Mead said in the release. She will serve Wyoming and its citizens well on the Supreme Court.
Republican legislators appear to have dropped a proposal to tax graduate student waivers from Congress sweeping tax reform legislation.

House and Senate Republican leaders forged an agreement Wednesday on what would be the most sweeping overhaul of the nations tax laws in more than 30 years. The package would give generous tax cuts to corporations and the wealthiest Americans, and more modest tax cuts to low- and middle-income families.

In the original House version of the bill, the tuition waivers that many graduate students receive would be taxed as income. It also would have eliminated a deduction for interest paid on student loans.

The provisions had sparked an outcry across the higher education world; Chris Boswell, the University of Wyomings vice president for community and governmental affairs, told the Star-Tribune last week that it would be a real hardship on students.

But the updated version seemed to eliminate both of those proposals: It reportedly leaves in place the deduction for interest on student loans, according to two congressional aides. The new bill also would no longer start taxing graduate-school tuition waivers.

Boswell did not immediately return a call seeking comment Friday afternoon, but UW spokesman Chad Baldwin said the university was pleased that the legislation would preserve these important provisions for higher education.

Sen. John Barrasso, who voted in favor of the Senates version of the tax bill, told the Star-Tribune last week that he supported keeping tuition waivers untaxed and the student loan deduction.

Through his spokesman, Sen. Mike Enzi, who was on the conference committee that negotiated the final bill, previously declined to comment on specific parts of the bill. A spokeswoman for Rep. Liz Cheney, who supported the House bill, did not respond when asked if the congresswoman supported the higher education tax changes.
Wyomings two U.S. senators both insisted on delaying a vote on President Barack Obamas Supreme Court nominee for roughly one year, until after a new president was elected last year. But Sen. John Barrasso and Mike Enzi say theres no need to delay a vote on the GOP tax bill until newly-elected Alabama Sen. Doug Jones, a Democrat, is seated.

Democrats are calling on Republicans to hold off voting until Jones is sworn in. While it appears the tax plan would have enough votes to pass regardless of whether Jones is in Congress, a closer margin would give more influence to moderate Republican senators who are sympathetic to some Democratic concerns about the legislation.

Senator Enzi believes the Senate has a lot to do and should continue its work as it normally would, spokeswoman Max DOnofrio said in an email. During a traditional election year, Congress doesnt stop its work in November.

But Enzi opposed holding a vote on Obamas nominee, Merrick Garland, before a new president was elected.

GOP tax plan backed by Cheney could imperil Wyoming first-time homebuyer program A provision in one version of the federal Republican tax plan could imperil a major affordab

The presidential election was an opportunity for the American people to have a say in who chooses the next Supreme Court justice, Enzi said in the press release following the confirmation of President Donald Trumps supreme court nominee, Neil Gorsuch, last spring.

Barrasso, too, argued that the Senate needed to wait until after the presidential election to vote on a supreme court pick. But he believes there is no need to hold off voting on the tax legislation.

We are on the same timeline weve always been on  the end of the year  to deliver relief to taxpayers starting in the new year, Barrasso said in a statement.

While Barrasso spokeswoman Laura Mengelkamp did not address the senators opposition to a Supreme Court vote before last years presidential election, she did argue that the circumstances surrounding the tax bill were different than the Affordable Care Act.

Barrasso has previously criticized the passage of the Affordable Care Act in 2010 as rushed and unfair. But following a Senate special election in Massachusetts in which the Democrats lost their super-majority, Majority Leader Harry Reid announced that final votes on the health care bill would not take place until the new Republican senator was seated.

Bottom line: Brown won in large part because of Obamacare, Mengelkamp said in an email. Jones election had very little to do with tax.

Jones beat Republican candidate Roy Moore in what was supposed to be a safe Republican seat following a campaign rocked by accusations that Moore had molested teenage girls when he was in his 30s.

Plan settled on

Wyomings all-Republican congressional delegation has strongly backed the GOP tax plan, a final version of which was unveiled late Friday along with announcements of support from previously reluctant senators that all but guarantee approval next week, in time to give President Donald Trump the Christmas legislative triumph hes been aching for.

The legislation would slash tax rates for big business and lower levies on the richest Americans in a massive $1.5 trillion bill that the GOP plans to muscle through Congress next week. Benefits for most other taxpayers would be smaller.

According to a summary of the measure circulating among lobbyists, todays 35 percent rate on corporations would fall to 21 percent, the crown jewel of the measure for many Republicans. Trump and GOP leaders had set 20 percent as their goal, but added a point to free money for other tax cuts and that won over wavering lawmakers in final talks.

Its the widest-ranging reshaping of the tax code in three decades and is expected to add to the nations $20 trillion debt. The debt is expected to soar by at least $1 trillion more than it would without the tax measure, according to projections.

Democrats are expected to oppose the legislation unanimously.

The bill would drop todays 39.6 percent top rate on individuals to 37 percent. The standard deduction  used by around two-thirds of households  would be nearly doubled.

Those who itemize their taxes face mixed results. The $1,000 per child tax deduction would grow to $2,000, with up to $1,400 available in IRS refunds for families who owe little or no taxes.

But the deduction that millions use in connection with state and local income, property and sales taxes would be capped at $10,000. Deductions for medical expenses that lawmakers once considered eliminating would be retained.

The benefits for individuals would expire at the end of the current 10-year budget cycle, but the tax cuts for corporations would be permanent.

Polls show the plan is deeply unpopular among Americans, including Republicans.

Wyoming impact

In Wyoming, the Institute on Taxation and Economic Policy estimated that under the plan, 66,800 residents would pay more income tax in 2027 than they do today. About 71 percent of the tax cuts in the bill would go to the richest 1 percent of Wyoming residents, who would pay $180,000 less annually while the bottom 80 percent of the states population would receive cuts of $100 to $1,000, according to an ITEP estimate from earlier this year.

GOP tax plan backed by Cheney could imperil Wyoming first-time homebuyer program A provision in one version of the federal Republican tax plan could imperil a major affordab

Enzi, who served on the committee that reconciled the House and Senate versions of the legislation, hailed the final version of the tax bill in a press release Friday.

After years of tax reform debate and months of negotiating, Congress is closer than ever to passing meaningful tax reform that will let folks in Wyoming and across the country keep more of their hard-earned money, Enzi said.

The Associated Press contributed to this report.
We've collected a few front pages from newspapers.com to give you a look at some Dec. 16 papers in history. With a subscription to newspapers.com you can search the Arizona Daily Star and many other newspapers using keywords or dates, and download articles or pages.
One of this years hottest holiday gifts has privacy advocates worried.

In Tucson and elsewhere, sales of home DNA testing kits are soaring, spurred by discount pricing and ubiquitous TV ads that promise users insights into their family heritage.

But the saliva tests can also reveal propensities for diseases, and critics fear users may be putting their medical privacy at risk by providing genetic information to companies that cant guarantee it will remain anonymous.

It worries me that something as sensitive as a genetic test is being marketed as a stocking stuffer. This is not a parlor game, says Peter Pitts, a former associate commissioner for the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, now president of the New York City-based Center for Medicine in the Public Interest.

These companies say Dont worry, your data is anonymized. They can promise that, and do their best, but that doesnt make it so, he adds.

Pitts points to studies done at Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology which showed that even when DNA data was stripped of personal identifiers, researchers often were able to trace it back to named donors by cross-referencing it with voter registration lists and other information available online.

U.S. Sen. Chuck Schumer recently called on the Federal Trade Commission to investigate the privacy policies of companies that sell the home tests to ensure they are clear, transparent and fair to consumers.

There are good things that can come from this kind of at-home testing that relate to genetic research, the New York Democrat said in a news release, but it is clear more must be done to protect consumer privacy.

There is no point to learning about your family tree if your privacy gets chopped down in the process.

Locally, the Pima County Genealogy Society is among those promoting the tests. Some of the groups 160 or so members have already taken one, including its president Amy Urman, who has also purchased the test kits for several members of her family.

Urman, a private investigator whos been researching her roots since the 1980s, says she isnt worried about the security of her familys genetic information, which now sits in databases with that of millions of others worldwide who have taken home tests.

The top home DNA testing firms have a huge financial incentive to stay on top of data security, she says, because if they mess up they will lose much of their business.

Spokesmen for two of the top firms said they take great pains to safeguard customer privacy and do not share DNA data with outside researchers without customer consent.

We have industry standard security measures that secure our customers sensitive genetic information and privacy, said Eric Heath, chief privacy officer at AncestryDNA, which recently announced record-breaking holiday sales of its test kits.

Scott Hadley of 23andMe said the company has a comprehensive security program that, among other things, includes data segmentation, multi-layer encryption and strict limits on who can access test results.

Privacy experts say anyone considering a home DNA test should first read the fine print  something Maribel Alvarez wishes she had done before taking an AncestryDNA test 18 months ago.

Alvarez, executive program director of the Southwest Folklife Alliance and an organizer of the popular Tucson Meet Yourself festival, said she took the test on a whim at a time when privacy concerns were not as widely publicized as they are now.

The results she received seemed very silly, very commercialized  a list of names of 18 potential distant relatives and a percentage breakdown that said her forebears were Iberian, Native American, West African and Irish.

I didnt read the fine print. I probably should have, she says. I thought it would be entertaining, like reading a horoscope.

When I saw the results it almost made me wish I didnt take the test.
UPDATED

After extensive negotiations, a congressional conference committee has agreed to a final tax reform bill that could impact state and local funding and teachers pocketbooks, as well as school choice. The legislation still needs to be passed by both the House and Senate and be signed into law by President Donald Trump, who wants a tax bill to sign before Christmas. Here are a few key details we know about it:



State and Local Tax Deductions

The final legislation allow taxpayers to deduct up to $10,000 in either a combination of property and income taxes, or property and sales taxes. (See page 81 of the bills joint explanatory statement at the link above.) Both the bills previously passed by the House and Senate would have allowed people to deduct up to $10,000 in property taxes, but not income or sales taxes.

Reducing the amount of state and local taxes people can deduct could exert significant pressure on some states and communities to reduce their own taxes, and therefore reduce revenue available for funding for schools. We discussed this on a recent episode of Education Writers Association radio .

We lost a policy fight. Our schools and students lose more, said Noelle Ellerson Ng, the associate executive director of AASA, the School Superintendents Association, which along with other state and local groups sought to keep the current deductibility of state and local taxes.

Teacher Tax Deduction

The final bill also maintains the current $250 deduction teachers and principals can take for spending their own money on buying supplies for their classrooms. (See page 106 of the explanatory statement.) The legislation previously passed by the House would have eliminated the deduction entirely, while the Senate bill would have doubled it to $500.

The $250 deduction doesnt necessarily have a huge impact on educators federal tax burden. But they see it as at least a symbolic recognition from Washington that, unlike many employees, they have to spend their own money to support their work. More on the teacher tax deduction is here. And more broadly, a joint congressional report on the bill also details the impact of new income tax brackets .

Notwithstanding all the other terrible provisions in this bill theres a little comfort in the fact that Congress did hear the outcry from educators and others when the House tried to eliminate this very small deduction that educators have been allowed to claim on their taxes, said Marc Egan, the director of government relations for the National Education Association.

Otherwise, Egan called the bill rotten to the core and said the entire process behind the tax bill pretty much a sham.

More Savings for School Choice

The final GOP tax bill also allows current 529 college savings plans to be used for up to $10,000 in annual K-12 expenses, including private school tuition. (See page 63 of the explanatory statement.)

The proposal represents the first step by Congress to expand school choice since President Donald Trump and U.S. Secretary of Education Betsy DeVosboth big backers of parental choicetook office. Its not a new school choice program per se, and some are concerned that it only helps wealthier people who can afford to use 529 savings plans, many of whom might already be sending their children to private schools.

Is this a big giant school choice plan? I think this is good policy, said Jonathan Butcher, a senior policy analyst at the Heritage Foundation, which backs private school choice. So long as we have an extremely complicated tax code, if the choice is to do nothing, or give families more optionsthen I would opt for that.

Other Details

The legislation would also put an end to qualified school construction bonds and Qualified Zone Academy Bonds.

The latter is important to the charter school community, which says the zone academy bonds help charter schools find facilities and amenities .

The issue with charter school facilities is one of the biggest issues to charter school growth. They dont have access to the same financing that traditional schools do, said Christy Wolfe, a senior policy advisor for the National Alliance for Public Charter Schools.

Assistant Editor Liana Heitin Loewus and Staff Writer Arianna Prothero contributed to this story.

Photo: President Donald Trump, flanked by Rep. Kevin Brady, R-Texas, left, and Sen. Orrin Hatch, R-Utah, right, speaks during a bicameral meeting with lawmakers working on the tax cuts in the Cabinet Room of the White House on Dec. 13. (Manuel Balce Ceneta/AP)

Follow us on Twitter at @PoliticsK12 .
The discovery of endangered Gila topminnows in the Santa Cruz River near Tucson puts the tiny native fish a step closer to recovery, a federal biologist said Friday.

Dozens of the imperiled minnows were captured as part of a fish survey on the Lower Santa Cruz in early November, said Doug Duncan, a fish biologist for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. It was the first time the endangered minnow has been seen in the Santa Cruz near Tucson since 1943.

Finding these fish in this stretch of river is probably the most significant conservation discovery for the topminnow since it was listed in 1967 as endangered, Duncan said. The fish were found Nov. 9 downstream of the Aqua Nueva sewage treatment plant near Sweetwater Drive. It was one of four locations where fish surveys were conducted.

The fishs return to the Santa Cruz comes two years after the topminnows were found for the first time in decades in the Upper Santa Cruz in the Tubac area south of Tucson.

These discoveries are generally credited to the cleanup of long-polluting sewage-treatment plants in Nogales and Tucson. Sewage effluent has been the only year-round water source in the river since groundwater pumping dried up fresh water in the river back in the 1940s.

The topminnows were found in the latest of the annual Living River surveys sponsored by the Sonoran Institute conservation group and joined by a host of other state and federal agencies and other entities.

Any fish in a river is a really good sign of a rivers health, said Claire Zugmeyer, a Sonoran Institute ecologist. Finding Gila topminnow underscores how critical effluent is for maintaining our native fish and wildlife.

The latest discovery of topminnows is particularly significant because the Santa Cruz is a large river system where topminnows used to occur commonly, Duncan said. Its also happening in a city where multiple native fish species used to dwell in the Santa Cruz but now only live in tributaries such as Sabino Canyon and Cienega Creek, northeast and southeast of Tucson respectively.

It also means that:

The Santa Cruz could be host to the largest of 11 remaining wild populations of topminnow known to exist, Duncan said. Until now, Cienega Creek southeast of Tucson had the largest known population, he said.

But with this finding, the combined populations in the Santa Cruz may be larger. Cienega Creek has the fish in nine miles, whereas dozens of miles in the Santa Cruz have the endangered topminnows, Duncan said.

Combined with other conservation actions helping the topminnow over the past five years, I think were getting close to downlisting. ... Were definitely on our way to downlisting the fish from an endangered to a threatened species, Duncan said.

Removing the topminnow entirely from the endangered species list will take longer, he said. The criteria and timetable for downlisting are unknown, because the service is in the middle of revising its topminnow recovery plan, he said.

If the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation continues to seek to remove treated sewage effluent from the Santa Cruz for groundwater recharge outside it, it will likely require a formal review by the wildlife service to see how the loss of effluent would affect the topminnow species, Duncan said.

The wildlife service has begun a similar review of the ongoing $148 million rebuilding of the Ina Road-Interstate 10 interchange and the building of a new Ina Road bridge over the river.

Duncan said he wont rule out the possibility that some of the 1,000-plus fish killed in the river below Ina as part of that construction project in late October and early November were topminnows. But authorities dont believe any were there at that time, since surveys downstream didnt find any. They could occur there in the future.

In any case, We believe that bridge construction can continue and minimize potential impacts to the topminnow. We would expect certain losses, but as long as the rest of the populations fine, for management purposes we want a viable population, Duncan said.

In the Upper Santa Cruz River in the Tubac area, surveyors found eight Gila topminnows in 2015 and 135 last year.

This year, surveyors found hundreds of topminnows near the rivers Tubac bridge and at nearby Santa Gertrudis Lane, said Peter Reinthal, curator of fishes at the University of Arizona, who participated in the Upper Santa Cruz survey.

The topminnow used to be abundant across the Gila River Basin, which includes the Santa Cruz. In 1941, it was considered one of the most common fish in the southern Colorado River Basin, the wildlife service said. But its numbers dropped dramatically after World War II due to non-native fish competition, groundwater pumping and other forces that have damaged many of Arizonas native fish populations. It occupies a fraction of its former range.

The Nogales International Wastewater Treatment plant was given a $59 million overhaul that finished in 2009. Pima County spent more than $600 million cleaning up discharges, by 2013, from the Aqua Nueva and Tres Rios sewage plant at Ina along the Lower Santa Cruz.

For decades, both sections were so polluted that few fish of any kind were found during annual surveys. The Sonoran Institutes annual Living River report says fish now thrive in healthier living conditions, including reduced toxin levels and increased dissolved oxygen.

Since 2013, the number of non-native fish found in the Lower Santa Cruz has increased, but until now no native fish were seen there.

Zugmeyer said shes hopeful that in the future, native longfin dace will be found in the Lower Santa Cruz. Theyve already been found in recent years in the Upper Santa Cruz.

Exactly how the topminnows reached the Lower Santa Cruz is uncertain, but officials will be conducting genetic testing to try to find out. A possible or likely source is the Upper Santa Cruz, particularly since the two rivers were connected with floodwaters during July when nearly 7 inches of rain fell.
Legislation has been passed in the Russian parliament that will make it compulsory for international media operating in the nation to declare as "foreign agents." The law, which can also be applied to those who are suspected of operating in the nation as spies are thought to have been enacted in response to the Russian state broadcaster RT being told to register as a Foreign Agent in the U.S. According to the BBC, it is thought that broadcasters such as the U.S backed Voice of America and Radio Free Europe/Radio could be affected by the passing of the new law.

Amendments to the law were passed in parliament on Wednesday and it is thought it would apply to both online and offline news outlets.

A retaliatory move

Under the passing of the new law, those companies which don't comply could be fined, it's staff imprisoned and eventually be shut down from operating in the country. The passing of this new law is seen as an outright retaliation to the move that saw the Kremlin-backed broadcaster RT being forced to register as a foreign agent in the United States.

There have been years of accusations levelled at RT, it has been accused of being a "propaganda arm" of the Russian government. Following the 2016 election win of Donald Trump, Russian interference in the U.S has been under intense scrutiny following the allegations of collusion between the Trump campaign and Russian officials.

During the months of hearings in relation to the alleged collusion scandal, it has been alleged that RT played a part in the spreading of information that would be unfavourable to the Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton.

Donald Trump and vladimir putin met briefly at the Asia Summit in Vietnam last week, and from all accounts, the meeting was a friendly encounter.

This latest back and forth of retaliatory legislation could indicate a weakening of an already strained relationship between the U.S and Russia. Even though the law has been passed in the Russian parliament, it would still need to be signed into effect by the Russian President himself, it has been reported by the New York Times that Vladimir Putin said that this law may go too far.

Donald Trump has said on multiple occasions that he hopes that Russia and The United States could build a relationship that is free from the hostilities that we have seen over the years. But there has been a noticeable rise in tensions between the two world powers and the collusion claims have done nothing to thaw the already frosty relationship. A move like the passing of this law seems to indicate that the relationship between the U.S and Russia has some way to go before it can ever be described as friendly.
Ever since Narendra Modi became prime minister he had hinted a number of times that Muslim Personal Law needs to be reformed. This was part of the BJP election manifesto. The decks were cleared for him to act when a slew of petitions reached the Apex court and a bench of the SC by majority judgment decided that Triple Talaq or divorce by saying the words "Talaq" three times was unconstitutional and violated the rights of women. It had directed the government to enact a law to regulate triple talaq, which the SC said was not sanctioned by the Sharia.

India today, has reported that after discussion the cabinet approved a draft bill banning triple talaq and making it a criminal offence.

Draft bill

The draft bill will now be introduced in the lower house (Lok Sabha) in the winter session of parliament. Muslim women are elated but some of the Muslim leaders feel the government should not have enacted such a law and left it to Muslim Law Board to do the needful. The draft law stipulates a jail term of three years, for a man who carries out triple talaq. The bill also codifies the responsibility of the man to pay maintenance and support for the wife and children. The offence is proposed to be made cognisable and non- bailable.

Muslim personal law

Reform in the Muslim law has come after seven decades of independence. The Hindu Marriage Act was passed in 1955, but for some strange reason, the Congres party and leader Jawaharlal Nehru did not include Muslims under the act. The act was made applicable to Christians, Sikhs, Parsis, and Jains. Arnab Goswami on the Times-News Channel has opined that one reason for this was the need felt by the Congress party to cultivate vote banks.

Muslim personal law thus remained untouched for seven decades.

This isolated the Muslim community who remained backward and are among the poorest in India. The Congress ploy worked for some time but now with the BJP in power, the scenario has changed. The Modi government in its election manifesto had promised a Uniform Civil Code. The declaration of triple talaq as a criminal offence is the first step towards a uniform civil code, which finds mention in the Directive Principles of the Constitution.

Future

Muslim women have celebrated this decision of the Supreme Court but the die-hard Mullahs have opposed it as an interference in the life of Muslims. The clock has moved forward and no party, not even the Congress will be able to stop the passage of this law.
One of the biggest stories in American politics has involved Roy Moore and the sexual assault allegations against him. As new information continues to be released, the White House is looking for ways to deflect, including Kellyanne Conway blaming the media.

Moore scandal

It seemed like a sure thing for Republicans to win the upcoming special election to fill the vacant senate seat in Alabama. After Roy Moore won the GOP nomination over Donald Trump-endorsed Luther Stranger, Democratic nominee Doug Jones didn't seem to have much of a chance in the traditionally red state.

However, earlier this month the New York Times broke a story claiming that Moore had attempted to engage in sexual activity with at least four underage women, dating back to as far as 1979. As expected, Moore has denied the allegations, and despite push back from top GOP leaders to drop out of the race, appears to be staying in and standing his ground. Since the report in the New York Times, several other women have come forward to accuse Moore of sexual assault, with one even providing her high school year book that was allegedly signed by the senate hopeful. The issue has been a hot topic across cable news, much to the chagrin of Kellyanne Conway who decided to target a host on MSNBC during a series of tweets on November 16.

Conway complains that "the mainstream media want to talk about this issue" -- the Roy Moore scandal -- "more than almost anything else. Then we're not telling Americans what's in the tax plan for them."  Brian Stelter (@brianstelter) November 16, 2017

While joining Fox News on Thursday morning, Presidential Counsel Kellyanne Conway spoke out about the coverage cable news has been giving to the Roy Moore scandal, while complaining that they haven't been focusing on other issues, including Donald Trump's tax reform plan.

"The mainstream media want to talk about this issue (Moore)," Conway said of the scandal, before adding that they are "not telling Americans what's in the tax plan for them."

This is untrue @KellyannePolls - EVERY SINGLE DAY i cover tax reform on @MSNBC & EVERY DAY @WhiteHouse turns down my requests for interviews with ANYONE working on it. THIS IS A LIE https://t.co/5z7wg20jf1  Stephanie Ruhle (@SRuhle) November 16, 2017

CNN host Brian Stelter pointed this out on his Twitter account, which quickly got a reaction from MSNBC host Stephanie Ruhle.

"This is untrue @KellyannePolls," Ruhle tweeted out. "EVERY SINGLE DAY I cover tax reform on @MSNBC & EVERY DAY @WhiteHouse turns down my requests for interviews with ANYONE working on it," Ruhle continued, while stating, "THIS IS A LIE."

Conway responds

In response, Kellyanne Conway wasted no time firing back. "It is true that Moore issue dominates coverage across MSM. Just own it. You led your MSNBC show with it," Conway tweeted. "You are on your 14th minute of just this topic. (#AlFranken anyone?) How many reporters are in Alabama v. visiting small businesses about #taxcuts today?" she wondered.

.@stephanieruhIe - it is true that Moore issue dominates coverage across MSM. Just own it. You led your @MSNBC show with it. You are on your 14th minute of just this topic. (#AlFranken anyone?) How many reporters are in Alabama v. visiting small businesses about #taxcuts today? https://t.co/NW6RdKacU6  Kellyanne Conway (@KellyannePolls) November 16, 2017

P.S. @sruhle: when next we visit, let's talk why it took a year to discuss this on Cap Hill, Hollywood, MSM; I started convo on @MSNBC: Kellyanne Conway Recalls Members of Congress 'Rubbing Up Against Girls, Sticking Their Tongues Down Women's Throats' https://t.co/tQDmT7xM3a  Kellyanne Conway (@KellyannePolls) November 16, 2017

In a follow-up tweet, Kellyanne Conway pointed out that she spoke out against sexual harassment in the past, once again calling out Stephanie Ruhle while attaching an article from Breitbart as her reference. "P.S. @sruhle: when next we visit, let's talk why it took a year to discuss this on Cap Hill, Hollywood, MSM; I started convo on @MSNBC," she wrote.
In the aftermath of the growing allegations of sexual harassment and assault against various high-profiled men, the news has dominated the headlines. When asked if she had her own personal experience to speak of, Sarah Palin gave a unique answer.

Palin on sexual harassment

It all started last month when the New York Times broke the door down with their exclusive report about the allegations of sexual assault and harassment against Harvey Weinstein. The well-known film producer was accused of various acts of assault, dating back to decades in Hollywood.

In the days and weeks that followed, numerous women came forward to reveal their alleged experiences with the film mogul, which has led to Weinstein being fired from his company and ostracized as a result. Since then, various actors, directors, producers, and even politicians have been accused of similar acts. The latest stories has revolved around Roy Moore, the Republican Senate candidate in Alabama, who was accused of sexually assaulting underage girls on multiple occasions over the last four decades. On the Democratic side, Sen. Al Franken was accused of forcibly kissing a woman and has since apologized for the act. As reported by NBC News on November 16, Sarah Palin was asked about whether or not she had gone through a similar situation.

Sara Palin on sexual harassment: "I think a whole lot of people probably know I'm probably packing so I don't think there's a whole lot of people who would necessarily mess with me." pic.twitter.com/WqORpJ594P  MSNBC (@MSNBC) November 16, 2017

Speaking to NBC reporter Kasie Hunt, former half-term Alaska Gov. Sarah Palin spoke about the current issues of sexual assault and harassment in the workplace as it pertains to the aforementioned headlines.

"It's amazing what happened today," Palin said in response to the Al Franken allegations. "It's very important we are consistent...it's not a partisan issue," she continued.

When asked if she had ever been the victim of sexual harassment, Sarah Palin explained that her reputation of carrying a gun was likely the reason why men stayed away.

"You know, I think a whole lot of people know that, Im probably packing," Palin said. "I dont think theres a whole lot of people who would necessarily mess with me," she added."

Leeann Tweeden, who alleges Al Franken groped and kissed her without consent, says she believes his apology is "heartfelt" https://t.co/qKyrSc0poE pic.twitter.com/gKf1dadhPf  CNN (@CNN) November 16, 2017

Sarah Palin went on to say that it "really stinks" that women have been victims of sexual harassment, but warned against potential false allegations. "The floodgates are really open that could lead to a lot of false accusations that really harm an innocent person," she concluded.

.@gdebenedetti on Roy Moore's response to sexual assault allegations: "He's doing whatever he can to rile up his supporters against the establishment. He's not actually having a conversation about sexual assault." #MTPDaily  Meet the Press (@MeetThePress) November 16, 2017

Twitter reacts

After Sarah Palin's remarks were made public, social media users were quick to fire back with thoughts of their own.

"So, there was literally nobody else available you could talk to?" one tweet read.

I'm thinking they're just not into crazy...  ChiTownHarleyGranny (@OfTheGrandKids) November 16, 2017

LMAO...is it that or is it that you're crazy as a loon?  Independent Observer (@ILperspective) November 16, 2017

So, there was literally nobody else available you could talk to?  saradute (@s_dute) November 16, 2017

"LOL...is it that or is it that you're crazy as a loon?" another Twitter user wondered. "I'm thinking they're just not into crazy..." an additional tweet noted. "What they hell is she doing in Washington?? Perhaps Trump has a hankering for pistol packing dimwits!" a social media user stated.

Batshit crazy lady is packing. What could possibly go wrong?  Andi Goward (@AndiGoward) November 16, 2017

What they hell is she doing in Washington?? Perhaps Trump has a hankering for pistol packing dimwits!  Darlene (@DarMV) November 16, 2017

"Batsh*t crazy lady is packing. What could possibly go wrong?" a tweet sarcastically asked. The backlash to Sarah Palin's remarks continued as the debate over sexual harassment and assault moved forward.
Donald Trump has been president for nearly a year and his critics are even more opposed to him now than the day he was elected. In a string of tweets highlighting some of the worst aspects of the Trump administration, MSNBC host Joy Reid ripped into the commander in chief.

Reid on Trump

It's been one year since Donald Trump shocked the world and defeated Democratic nominee Hillary Clinton last November to become the 45th President of the United States. In the over 11 months since he was sworn into office, the former host of "The Apprentice" was unable to pass most of the legislation he promised due to predictably clashing with Democrats, as well as engaging in in-fighting with members of his own Republican Party.

In the place of passing legislation, Trump did his best to roll-back as much of the Obama-era laws as possible, which has resulted in massive backlash from the media and his critics. In addition, Trump's reckless behavior on the world stage has raised many red flags, resulting in MSNBC host Joy Reid creating a detailed list that she posted in the form of several tweets on December 14.

- Creating a commission designed to scoop up your data and gut voting rights

- A shameful Muslim ban

- Mass deportation of people's grandparents and working moms and dads

- Destroying America's image around the world

- Placing his party in firm support of an accused pedophile  Joy Reid (@JoyAnnReid) December 14, 2017

Taking to Twitter on Thursday night, Joy Reid didn't hold back her thoughts about the current state of the United States under the leadership of Donald Trump.

"The Trump legacy so far: Freeing polluters to befoul the air and pollute ground water. Taking away millions of people's healthcare (pending). Slashing taxes on the super rich and making you pay for it (pending). Withdrawing the U.S. from world leadership on climate & Mideast," she tweeted out.

- Constitutional crisis (pending)

- Sexual assault and harassment scandal brought to the White House

- Emboldening white supremacists

- Unsolved death of four U.S. troops in Niger

- Skyrocketing racial polarization  Joy Reid (@JoyAnnReid) December 14, 2017

Not stopping there, Joy Reid went on to list many other aspects of Donald Trump's presidency that she disagrees with, such as "A shameful Muslim ban," "Mass deportation of people's grandparents and working moms and dads," all while claiming that the president has helped to "Destroy America's image around the world."

Am I missing anything? I know I forgot "rubbing a magical orb..."  Joy Reid (@JoyAnnReid) December 14, 2017

The outspoken host of "A.M.

Joy," didn't stop there, as she went on to elaborate further on her list. "Sexual assault and harassment scandal brought to the White House," Joy Reid tweeted, while also adding, "Emboldening white supremacists" and "Emboldening and empowering Russia around the world and even in U.S. affairs."

- Increasing the likelihood of war with Iran and/or North Korea

- Destabilizing our Mideast alliances

- Destabilizing our European alliance and NATO



... anything else? I've heard that the tax bill could spark a recession, so that's pending...  Joy Reid (@JoyAnnReid) December 14, 2017

Moving forward

Joy Reid's tweets continued and pointed out some of the biggest arguments against Donald Trump, especially from his critics in the media and on the Democratic side of the aisle.

Despite the president claiming to have the support of most of the country, the most recent released polls shows that most Americans are in line with Reid's thinking as Trump's approval rating is down to just 32 percent.
The Alabama special election for the US Senate finally ended Tuesday night (Dec. 12) with Doug Jones drawing 20,715 votes more than rival candidate Roy Moore. Following the results, both candidates made their speeches, with Doug Jones taking the lead to announce his win with his broadcast, followed by Moore's, where he refused to concede the election to Jones.

Dan Senor who is a Republican analyst and former adviser to US House Speaker Paul Ryan, was on "CBS This Morning" to talk about the Alabama special election results. He has apparently been in touch with congressional Republicans since Roy Moore lost the election.

Sexual assault, pedophilia allegations before election day

Senor said that most of the Republicans, which included the leadership, are relieved that Moore didn't win the election. In recent weeks, the Republican candidate has been accused of sexual harassment and pedophilia, all of the accusations being decades old from the 1970s.

Many Moore supporters also cited the age of the sexual harassment incidents as a way to discredit them, at the beginning of the reported allegations. Despite this, Moore himself denied that they ever happened after initially admitting that he dated younger women back then. Immediately after the reports, Republican leadership publicly expressed that Moore could become a political liability for their party in the US Senate seat.

Refuses to concede against overwhelming odds

During what was supposed to be a concession speech by Moore, the Moore campaign's Bill Armistead initially said that Alabama law requires a recount if the vote is within one-half of a percent. In fact, the distance between Moore and Jones is more than that.

Soon after Moore's two-minute speech, the Secretary of State of Alabama, John Merrill, said that the provisional and overseas ballots could trigger a recount if those ballots narrowed the margin.

Moore would have to submit a waiver to finally concede but when the secretary of state spoke to reporters about the results, Merrill also added that those ballots were unlikely to make any difference.

Regardless, Moore and his supporters are likely to push for a recount anyway, but the Alabama Republican Party also added that they would not support it.

It is in this case that most will support the legitimacy of the election results against Moore and his supporters. Even with these, Roy Moore's campaign showed their resilience against their defeat by pandering to their religious supporters by either crediting God for the result, suggesting it would be under the condition that they would win. Roy Moore did the same when saying that they had been painted in an unfaithful light.
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HCM CITY  Russian Export Centre and E&N Group on Thursday opened Russian Gastro House in HCM Citys District 1 to help Russian companies introduce their products directly to Vietnamese customers.

Evgeny Volosov of E&N Group said: Demand for Russian products has increased in Viet Nam. Therefore, we established Russian Gastro House to present Russian products to the market.

The products on display include childrens food, chocolate, bread, meat, fish and meat/fish-based products, sunflower seeds, ice cream made from fresh milk, dairy products, and alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages, with their quality meeting Russian food safety standards.

Some 100 Russian companies are displaying their products at Russian Gastro House, which is at 86-88 Ham Nghi Street, Volosov said.

Another 200 would come soon, he said.

Talking about the prices, he said the prices of Russian products are more competitive than those of the US and EU and even Thailand and China.

Russian Gastro House is also willing to help Vietnamese export their products to Russia, he added.

Trade between Russia and Viet Nam topped US$3.2 billion in the first 11 months of this year, up 26.7 per cent year-on-year. The two countries have set a target of $10 billion by 2020.  VNS
HCM CITY  HCM City authorities yesterday discussed the current shortcomings of tax and customs regulations in Viet Nam at a dialogue between the city authority and enterprises.

As many as 400 representatives from 320 enterprises participated in the dialogue organised by the HCM City Investment and Trade Promotion Centre (ITPC) and the HCM City Tax Department.

Most enterprises asked questions related to policies on VAT, enterprise income tax, special consumption tax and import-export tax as well as tax refunds and tax preferences for enterprises and income tax for expats in Viet Nam.

Nguyen Nam Binh, deputy chief of the HCM City Tax Department, said the comments and recommendations of enterprises would help improve the policy-making process, creating a fair and attractive business environment for local and foreign enterprises.

Cao Thi Phi Van, deputy director of ITPC, said the dialogue between the citys authority and enterprises would be done directly and online.

ITPC would continue to perform its role as head of the executive board of the dialogue system between the citys authority and enterprises, which was established in 2002 by the city Peoples Committee, she said.

Since 2002, ITPC has worked with concerned agencies to organise 174 dialogues, attracting participation of 26,819 enterprises and answering 11,839 questions from company representatives at the meetings.

Prior to the meeting, the organisation board received more than 90 questions from enterprises related to tax-related issues.

Last year, ITPC held 17 dialogues on taxes, customs, labour issues, social insurance, construction, environment, planning, trade, investment and traffic, among others.

Together with the direct dialogues, the online dialogue system continued to be a channel to help resolve problems, in which the business community places its trust.

The members of the dialogue system includes departments, agencies and districts of HCM City and central departments and agencies which answer online questions and deal with obstacles of enterprises in a timely manner.

Last year, all of these authorities answered 540 tax-related questions from enterprises.  VNS
HA NOI  All shares of the Agribank Gold Joint Stock Corporation (AJC) offered by the Vietnam Agriculture and Rural Development Bank (Agribank) at the December 15 auction were sold to three domestic investors, the Ha Noi Stock Exchange announced.

The stock exchange said the three investors bought more than 12.62 million AJC shares, equivalent to 61.24 per cent of charter capital, at the average bidding price of VN15,044 (66 US cents) per share.

The price is 8.2 per cent higher than the initial price of VN13,900 per share offered by Agribank, helping the bank earn VN189.79 billion ($8.4 million) from the auction.

Earlier, 13 investors registered to buy AJC shares.

The bank, which was set up in 1994, earned revenue of VN1.2 trillion in 2016, a decline of 22 per cent compared with 2015. In the first six months of the year, AJC posted revenue of VN503 billion and after-tax profit of VN1.3 billion.  VNS
HA NOI  Viet Nam is one of the worlds fastest growing e-commerce countries, Lai Viet Anh, deputy director of Viet Nam E-commerce and Information Technology Agency (Vecita) under the Ministry of Industry and Trade, said.

The countrys e-commerce market is growing 35 per cent per year, 2.5 times faster than Japan, Anh said.

Vietnamese businesses capable of taking advantage of the internet and technology grow 2.1 times faster than others. Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) that spend more than 30 per cent of their budget on technological innovation grow nine times faster than those spending less than 10 per cent.

Anh told the Viet Nam Business Forum 2017, themed E-commerce Solutions for the Success of Businesses, held in Ha Noi this week that Viet Nams e-commerce retail sales growth in 2016-20 is estimated at 20 per cent per year and the countrys total retail e-commerce sales would reach US$10 billion by 2020.

In 2017, e-commerce retail sales have expanded by 25 per cent and will become an important part of Viet Nams e-commerce sector. E-commerce is widely considered the buying and selling of products over the internet. E-commerce is subdivided into three categories: business to business (B2B), business to consumer (B2C) and consumer to consumer (C2C) also called electronic commerce.

E-commerce is expected to become an important infrastructure of Viet Nams trade sector, she added.

However, e-commerce has seen some barriers that deter its sustainable development, including low consumer trust in products and services and concerns over online payment security.

In addition, most Vietnamese e-commerce websites provide only basic services, such as information about products and modes of payment. Services such as digital marketing optimisation and connecting online with offline sales need to be added.

Anh said retailers should not only create and operate websites, but also have an overall business trading system  from production, marketing and order management to transport and delivery services  to successfully participate in the e-commerce sector.

Le Hai Binh, vice chairman of Viet Nam E-commerce Association (VECOM) said the countrys IT infrastructure was favourable for e-commerce development.

Nguyen Quynh Nga, deputy director of the SME Department under Orient Commercial Joint Stock Bank (OCB), said one of the main barriers for SMEs was guaranteed assets. In addition, unclear financial reports and unsuitable business plans also made connections between banks and SMEs become more difficult in developing e-commerce.

Nga said the participation of SMEs in the global supply chain was limited as the added value was low despite high export turnover. This was the reason that banks needed to have special products and services in the long-term period to support SMEs.

SMEs have been a potential market segment, thus requiring banks to have special access, she added.

o Phi Long, director of a company specialising in consumer goods trading and distribution was quoted by online newspaper dantri.com.vn as saying that trading through e-commerce channels was not less expensive compared with the traditional ways of selling goods.

Long said his company posted products on e-commerce websites. This way of selling had advantages of reducing management and human resources costs, even as information on products was readily available to customers.

However, there were shortcomings, such as high costs paid to e-commerce websites and risks of cancelled orders by customers, he said, adding that there was no penalty mechanism for people canceling orders.

He said e-commerce had brought a new selling channel for businesses, parallel with the traditional ways and removed intermediaries. Growth in sales was seen, however it wasnt strong.

The director added that most people shopping online were young and with white-collar jobs. It was hard to encourage the middle-aged to shop online although they had a high income.

He suggested that the Government enhance its management role by tightening goods information provided by retailers. He added there was a lack of accurate information when shopping online, especially on Facebook.

It was this chaotic dissemination of information that led to a lack of trust among consumers when shopping online, preventing e-commerce development.  VNS
A NANG  Up to 10 years in prison and fines up to VN5 billion (US$221,000) now await captains, fishermen and boat owners who conduct illegal, unreported and unregulated (IUU) fishing.

The strict sanctions were included in the revised Law on Fisheries that was approved by the National Assembly on November 21, 2017, and was announced by President Tran ai Quang on December 15.

Head of the section for legislation and inspection under the department of sea product Phan Thi Hue revealed the information at a conference on solutions for the European Commission (EC)s yellow card warning to Viet Nam over IUU fishing.

The yellow card is a warning measure, given to nations considered at risk of being deemed uncooperative in the fight against IUU fishing.

Hue said the revised law also prescribes fines from VN50 million ($2,200) to VN70 million ($3,000) for illegal fishing and the revocation of fishing licences from three to six months.

She said it also regulated that all fishing boats from 15m long have to run tracking device systems 24 hours a day when at sea.

The law also included detailed regulations based on principles of the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea 1982, Port State Measures Agreement by the UN Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO), the Straddling Fish Stocks Agreement of the United Nations and the ECs recommendations, Hue said.

She said it also stated that the temporary import and re-export of illegal fishing materials and sea products via Vietnamese ports is illegal.

Nguyen Van Trung, from the department of sea product, said Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc also issued an instruction on Wednesday calling for urgent measures to tackle global IUU fishing following the ECs warning on October 23.

Trung said the PMs instruction also banned the building of new or upgrading old drift net boats and the transportation and trading of sea cucumbers in foreign waters.

Deputy General Secretary of Viet Nam Association of Seafood Exporters and Producers (VASEP) Nguyen Hoai Nam said the association, in co-operation with Eurocham, has been developing a white paper in English and Vietnamese and a database on fisheries to promote Viet Nams efforts to improve its legal system in regards to IUU fishing.

The EC needs clear information and actions to curb IUU fishing. More than 60 out of 100 businesses from VASEP have committed to fight IUU fishing, and these positive actions will be clearly and publicly showed to the EC, Nam said.

He added that human resources and funds are needed to support fishing port management boards in boosting supervision and monitoring fishing boats, captain and owners as well as preventing illegal fishing.

Nam also suggested that high-ranking dialogues between the ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development and EC should be held to remove the ECs yellow card.

He said Viet Nam also joined international organisations and agreements as recommended by EU, as well as negotiations with neighbouring countries on IUU fishing.

Speaking on the sidelines of the event, Deputy Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development, Vu Van Tam, said Viet Nam would focus on issuing legal frameworks, sea product recognition, tracking fishing boats and providing certificates of origin for sea product.

New regulations also involve the responsibilities of boat owners and leaders of local administrations on IUU fishing violations. We will also improve management capacity of port management boards in inspection of sea product and cruise tracking detection, Tam said.

He said communications would be promoted among communities and fishermen on the risks of IUU fishing.

Viet Nam received a yellow card warning from EC because of its failure to meet standards against IUU fishing from October 23, 2017 to April 23 of 2018.

The country has been making efforts to have the yellow card withdrawn before the deadline.

The Government has approved an action plan to prevent, minimise and eliminate IUU fishing by 2025, with the plan set to be issued later this month.

According to VASEP, Viet Nams sea product export earned $8.3 billion, of which 20 per cent were from the EU market, in 2017.  VNS
HA NOI  Vietnamese logistics firms must work to improve their competitiveness, said Minister of Industry and Trade Tran Tuan Anh at the Viet Nam Logistics Forum 2017 in Ha Noi on Friday.

In his speech, Anh noted that logistics should be considered an infrastructure service sector, adding that the domestic industry is facing difficulties including loose co-ordination among relevant sectors, weak transport and IT infrastructure, and a shortage of qualified human resources.

He asked participants at the forum to propose solutions to help the sector develop in a sustainable manner, thus contributing to renovating the growth model and restructuring the national economy. Anh urged ministries, sectors and localities to co-operate. He said they should focus on building and upgrading the transport and IT infrastructure network and logistics centres in connection with key economic areas, other countries in the region and the larger world. Ministries and sectors were required to look for ways to improve the quality of human resources to meet the requirements of the logistics sector in the context of international economic integration.

Challenges ahead

According to Ousman Dione, Country Director for the World Bank in Viet Nam , Viet Nam s logistics cost is 18 per cent of GDP, almost twice the ratio of developed economies and 4 per cent higher than the global average rate. He said while the country is emerging as a global industrial centre and one of the most attractive destinations for foreign direct investment (FDI), attracting about US$35 billion in registered capital in 2017, Viet Nam is still doing the work with the least added value in the global value chain. Therefore, Viet Nam needs a solution to improve export efficiency towards its vision to become an upper middle income country.

He said that while significant progress has been made in improving logistics infrastructure and services, there was still ample room for further improvement. Viet Nam s ranking in the Logistics Performance Index dropped from 48 in 2014 to 64 in 2016. During the same period, other economies improved their performance much faster than Viet Nam , meaning it is losing competitiveness.

The countrys consistent policy of openness and export-led growth has paid off. However, Viet Nam often carries out the lowest value-added segment of production in global value chains.

Export performance remains largely driven by the FDI sector, which accounts for 70 per cent of total exports. Links between domestic firms and global value chains are weak.

Dione noted that the Vietnamese Government and the private economic sector need to outline a specific roadmap to improve the quality of logistics service, thus meeting demand of the countrys increasingly modern economy. The WB is ready to support Viet Nam in developing and improving competitiveness of the countrys logistics industry, he affirmed, adding that the bank will provide technical and financial assistance for Viet Nam as well.

High on the agenda at the forum was improving competitiveness and the development of Viet Nam s logistics services.

Viet Nam s total logistics costs in 2016 were $41.26 billion, equivalent to 20.8 per cent of GDP, said Le Duy Hiep, chairman of the Viet Nam Logistics Business Association (VLA).

Hiep said that despite high logistics costs, the logistics sector has contributed a mere 3 per cent to GDP. The number of logistics enterprises in Viet Nam has grown rapidly from 700 in 2005 to more than 1,200 in 2012 with an annual service growth rate of 16-20 per cent.

At present, about 30 businesses providing trans-national logistics services are operating in Viet Nam and the country has 1,300 logistics firms total.

However, Viet Nam is faced with several challenges such as poor logistics infrastructure and lack of uniformity, small-scale logistics enterprises, with fragmented operations and lack of professionalism and low competitiveness overall, he added.

He said that the country has also suffered from limited international maritime and air transport as well as other services due to a shortage of global systems.

The majority of 1,300 Vietnamese logistics firms are small- and medium-sized, accounting for only 25 per cent of the logistics market share and about 72 per cent of the logistics labour force. They mostly provide small supply chain services in Viet Nam including freight forwarding, warehouse leasing and customs clearance.

In the framework of the forum, the Ministry of Industry and Trade officially released the Viet Nam Logistics Report 2017 and inaugurated a portal at www.logistics.gov.vn.

The report provides a close look at the inherent vantage points and dynamics of international markets, revealing Viet Nam logistics sectors great potential for growth and deep integration in the global logistics arena. The report suggests that in 2018, more focus should be paid to enhance administrative reforms, reduce or simplify logistics-related administrative procedures and accelerate key logistics infrastructure projects.

Authorities, associations and businesses should also look at embedding regional integration and partnership efforts in market liberalisation, expanding existing logistics training systems, increasing communication and further perfecting the regulatory framework and public sector management system to support logistics development. The forum also witnessed the signing of five strategic and comprehensive co-operation agreements among enterprises, associations and universities, which aim to create breakthroughs in logistics development.  VNS
News / National

by Simbarashe Sithole

There have been mixed feelings on Twitter following the MDC Alliance move to United States where they reportedly went to seek for international intervention in the looming harmonized elections.Mt Pleasant independent candidate for 2018 Fadzai Mahere tweeted that US cannot reform Zimbabwean electoral system."The US can't reform our electoral system. The fight has to be taken to Parliament to ensure the Electoral Act is aligned to the Constitution. We need to enforce ZEC's obligation to make public the voters' roll.We need to monitor the voter reg \ voting process for irregularity," she tweeted.Norton house of assembly member Temba Mliswa said the Alliance should be concentrating their efforts on transitional government rather than going international."Hon Misihairambwi has moved a motion in Parliament which l have seconded to debate the merits of a transitional government. This is where MDC should be concentrating their efforts in order to put their points across, not globetrotting. We look forward to the debate,"tweeted Mliswa.Zimbabwean sportscaster Barry Manandi tweeted, " The MDC Alliance has missed out on a golden opportunity to demonstrate their aptitude for leadership and have instead shown a frightening proclivity for power rather than progress! Shameful!However, former Minister of Education David Coltart believed those who are complaining about the Alliance's visit to US must also condemn the breaches of the Constitution by the ruling party,state media, chiefs and the military."All those complaining about #MDCAlliance trip to the US must equally condemn the breaches of the Constitution by Zanu PF - ZBC ,@ HeraldZimbabwe , the military and Chiefs are barred from supporting ZANU PF by the Constitution, but the ruining party perpetuates the illegality."Meanwhile, MDC- T vice president Nelson Chamisa explained why the delegation visited other countries and dismissed allegations of begging for sanctions."The sanctions lies.What we are here for is more about the repositioning the opposition than the positioning of the ruling party. It's more about the next government not this outgoing one, the future government not this present one.We a e next government in 7 months time!"
HA NOI  Widespread water pollution nationwide has inflicted an estimated economic loss of VN11.6 trillion (US$510.7 million) in the last ten years and the situation is not getting better, an environmental expert says.

Nguyen Ngoc Ly, director of the Ha Noi-based Centre for Community and Environment Research said rapid urbanisation and industrialisation were generating more and more pollutants, and the water environment had been badly hit.

Apart from the economic losses, water pollution had had serious health impacts, she said.

Fixing water pollution required huge funding, Ly said, citing as an example the efforts made to clean the 8km long Nhieu Loc Canal in HCM City.

The restoration work, ongoing since 2008, has taken many years and $685 million thus far.

Nguyen Van Thuy, director of the Centre for Environment Monitoring said Viet Nam has about 3,450 rivers and springs with length of at least ten kilometers each, their total surface water is about 830 billion cubic metres.

The major rivers in the three regions are: Hong (Red) River, Thai Binh River, Bang Giang River, Ky Cung River, Ma River, and Ca River in the north; Vu Gia River, Thu Bon River and Ba River in the centre; and ong Nai River and Mekong River in the south.

The water volumes in these rivers were showing vast differences during different seasons, and the quality of the water had also degraded, and the risks of water exhaustion were alarmingly visible, Thuy said.

He said that in the Red River Delta, 80 per cent of water used for daily activities became wastewater, making the region the largest wastewater discharger in the country.

The wastewater contained many pollutants including those generated by industrial production in trade villages, industrial zones, hospitals and farms, Thuy said, emphasising that water pollution was a major challenge for the region and the country.

According to the Construction Ministry, Viet Nam has 37 wastewater treatment plants in urban areas with capacity of 890,000 cubic metres daily, dealing with just 12-13 per cent of discharged wastewater.

Nguyen Hong Quan from the Institute of Environment and Natural Resources under HCM City National University told the Sai Gon Giai phong (Liberated Saigon) newspaper that demand for water and wastewater treatment increased along with urbanisation.

But the water supply system and wastewater treatment facilities in Viet Nam had failed to meet the rising demand, partly because of modest funding, with private investors showing no interest in the sector, Quan said.

The National Environment Report 2016, released in the middle of this year by Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment, says that on average, an urban dweller consumes 105 litres of water daily and in big cities like Ha Noi or HCM City, the water consumption per head is about 120-130 litres a day.

About 40 per cent of water consumption in urban areas in Viet Nam is from underground sources. HCM City and Ha Noi use about 2.63 million cubic metres of water per day, accounting for nearly 26 per cent of the total water consumption in the country.

The report says that improper exploitation and use have decreased both quantity and quality of water in urban areas including HCM City, Ha Noi, Vinh Yen City in Vinh Phuc Province and Soc Trang City in the province of the same name.

Overexploitation of underground water has also caused water pollution in Ha Noi, Phu Ly City in the northern province of Ha Nam, and land depression in HCM City and Ca Mau City.

According to Water Resource Management Department under the Environment Ministry, between 1992 and 2013, average groundwater levels in Ha Noi fell by 0.08-0.91 metres every year. This has worsened the degradation of fresh water resources, leading to reduced efficiency in exploitation and increased risks of pollution and land depression.

Urban water supply pipe systems are said to have degraded in all localities, resulting in wastage as well as pollution.

Last year, Ha Noi reported a supply of 880,000- 900,000 cubic metres of water every day, but lost 23 per cent because of degraded water pipelines. In 2014-2016, the water supply pipeline from a River to the city broke 16 times.

Severe water pollution has been detected in urban areas with excessive concentration of ammoniac as well as heavy metals like lead, arsenic and manganese.

In Ha Noi, water in Hoang Mai and Long Bien districts has been contaminated by arsenic for years. High concentrations of iron were found in the districts of Hai Ba Trung, Ba inh, Ha ong, Thanh Xuan, Tay Ho, Hoang Mai, Bac Tu Liem and Nam Tu Liem.

The concentration of ammoniac was found to be dozens of times higher than permitted levels in almost all 34 wells located near 13 water treatment and supply stations in the city.

Residents are very worried about the health implications of such reports.

For examples, arsenic is a chemical element found in nature and some manmade products like pesticides. Consumption of 0.3-30mg of arsenic can cause acute poisoning within 30-60 minutes. Long-term exposure to the element can damage the nervous, cardiovascular and digestive systems and increase the risk of cancer.

High concentration of iron and/or ammoniac can change taste, colour and characteristics of food, making them less digestive or more prone to triggering diseases.

Weak enforcement

Ly from the Centre for Community and Environment Research said that Viet Nam had relatively proper legal framework to manage its water resources, but enforcement has been weak.

He said stronger law enforcement and improved legal frameworks were needed to protect fresh water resources and control water pollution.

Other experts have called for a comprehensive, thorough plan to dredge and clean polluted rivers and canals, improve wastewater treatment works, upgrade urban sewage systems and drastically limit the exploitation and use of underground water.  VNS
A NANG  A photo exhibition marking the 50th publishing anniversary of the Nobel Prize winning One Hundred Years of Solitude by Colombian author Garbriel Garcia Marquez (1927-2014), will be held at the Da Nang Fine Arts Museum on December 18-30.

The exhibition, held for the first time in the city in a collaboration between the museum and the Colombian embassy, will display 27 photographs featuring the life of Marquez taken by documentary photographer Nereo Lopez (1920-2015).

The novel was first published in Spanish in 1967 in Buenos Aires by Editorial Sudamericana. An English translation by Gregory Rabassa released in New York in 1970 by Harper and Row.

The book is considered Marquezs masterpiece, metaphorically encompassing the history of Colombia and Latin America.

Considered one of the most significant authors of the 20th century and one of the best in the Spanish language, Marquez was awarded the 1972 Neustadt International Prize for Literature and the 1982 Nobel Prize in Literature.

About 50 million copies of the novel, which has been published in at least 40 languages, have been sold over the world.

The novel was translated into Vietnamese by a group of translators in 1986 and 10,000 copies released that year.

Literary magician: Nobel Prize winning Colombian author Gabriel Garcia Marquez. Photo courtesy by Colombia Embassy in Viet Nam

Translator Pham uc Loi has selected extracts from the novel to display at the exhibition, museum officials said.

The exhibition is a chance for readers in central Viet Nam to explore the culture of Colombia and learn more about its famous novelist.

It will officially open to the public at 3.30pm on December 18.

The exhibition on Marquez is the latest in a series of event hosted by the museum, including the display of works by French photographer Rehahn and many artists from Laos and Cambodia.

In May, the ASEAN Community Exhibition was also held here to mark the 50th anniversary of the regional bloc.

The museum, the only one of its kind in the Central and Central Highlands region, has a regular display of 413 works by artists from the city and provinces in the region, attracting visitors from within the country and abroad.

The central city has welcomed 6.6 million tourists so far this year, of which 2.3 million were foreigners.  VNS
HA NOI  Ha Noi, Hai Phong and their vicinities were heavily bombarded in an aerial raids in December 1972, known in Viet Nam as "ien Bien Phu in the Air and in the West as the 1972 Christmas bombing.

It was the last US military campaign during the war and lasted for 12 days from Dec 18 until 29th.

Over 12 days and nights, the Ha Noi air defence grids and all across the north of Viet Nam shot down 4,181 airplanes, including 34 expensive B52s, referred to as flying fortresses, which had their own radar bomb navigation systems with well-trained crews.

Linebacker II was to be a "maximum effort" bombing campaign to "destroy major target complexes in the Ha Noi and Hai Phong areas, which could only be accomplished by B-52s, according to military experts.

It saw the largest heavy bomber strikes launched by the US Air Force since the end of World War II.

But the people of Ha Noi triumphed over the heavy bombardment, although more than 1,600 civilians were killed and three Mic 21 were shot down. The Hanoians had named the 12 day and night campaign their ien Bien Phu in the Air, recalling their decisive victory over the French in 1954.

The victory under Ha Noi skies prompted the U.S. return to the negotiating table in Paris and finally sign the peace accords that they had previously refused to.

The ien Bien Phu in the Air is now remebered through photos and objects displayed at the exhibition called Battle of ien Bien Phu in the Air and the Trench of the Command Post of Operations.

The exhibition opened yesterday in Ha Noi to mark the 45th anniversary of the victory.

The exhibition recalls the proud of history of the army and people of the capital, said Tran Viet Anh, director of the Thaeng Long  Ha Noi Heritage Conservation Centre.

It emphasises the role of the trenches and the people who witnessed first hand our ien Bien Phu in the air victory in late 1972, he said.

The exhibition is divided into two parts, the Battle of ien Bien Phu in the Air and the Trench of the Command Post of Operations aka T1 bunker.

The victory of the ien Bien Phu in the Air campaign in 1972 defeated the US aggressors, forcing them to return to the negotiating table and sign the Paris Agreement on January 27, 1973.

The exhibition of ien Bien Phu in the air campaign recalls the proud of history of the army and people of the capital.  VNS Photo Minh Thu

Pham Thi Thanh, a mapper in the trench of the Command Post of Operations for the 12 days and nights in 1972, said their mission was to detect and follow US aircraft. When the US planes took off from any base, in south Viet Nam, they had to follow and mark their routes.

She still remembers her shift on December 18, 1972. Groups of five planes that flew in zigzag paths indicated they were common fighter aircrafts, she said. Groups of three planes flying in a straight path were definitely B52s. They flew in straight lines but were very swift.

Back then, I did not understand why the leaders and commanders in the trench asked us to focus carefully on the mission and that we need more mappers.

We did not know exactly what was coming but thought about the dangerous situation on that day. I still remeber that on that day three B52 aircrafts entered, but only two of them escaped so we guessed one was shot down. Soon after, we were informed that was true.

Everyone in the trench clapped in joy and together celebrated the victory, she said.

The trench of the Command Post of Operations, built in 1964, received reports and gave directions throughout the country. During the 12 days and nights in 1972, operations from bunker T1 helped shoot down several B52 planes.

Today T1 is an important part of the Thaeng Long Imperial Citadel relic, making it an outstanding heritage site in Ha Noi .

The exhibition will run until the end of the year at the Thang Long  Ha Noi Heritage Conservation Centre in Ha Noi .

During the exhibition, the organiser will also screen documentaries and hold talks with witnesses and experts.  VNS
National Assembly Vice Chairwoman Tong Thi Phong has asked concerned agencies to speed up preparations for the 26th Annual Meeting of the Asia Pacific Parliamentary Forum (APPF-26).  VNA/VNS Photo Phuong Hoa/

HA NOI  National Assembly Vice Chairwoman Tong Thi Phong has asked concerned agencies to speed up preparations for the 26th Annual Meeting of the Asia Pacific Parliamentary Forum (APPF-26).

APPF-26, which will take place in Ha Noi from January 18-20, 2018, will focus on the theme: Parliamentary partnership: Peace, Innovation and Sustainable Development.

Phong, who heads the events organising committee, chaired its third meeting yesterday. It was attended by officials from all subcommittees in Content, Information and Communications, Reception and Logistics, Health and Security alongside APPF-26 and APEC 2017 secretariats, who provided updates of their efforts.

Phong noted that APPF-26 was taking place following the success of the APEC Leaders Week 2017 in a Nang and would be an event for lawmakers across the Asia-Pacific region to show support for the a Nang Declaration.

In preparing for APPF-26, the subcommittees should focus in particular on communication and promotion campaigns so as to boost the countrys image, she said.

Phong also asked them to review and get final works done, including ensuring security for the successful hosting of the event.

The APPF was founded by former Japanese Prime Minister Yasuhiro Nakasone on March 15, 1993. Bringing together parliamentarians from across the Asia-Pacific region, the forum aims to directly assist the APEC, contributing to peace, stability and prosperity in the region.

The APPF is also a mechanism that enables parliamentarians to discuss issues of common concern, deepen their understanding of the region and widen interests and experience of its members.

The forum will address political, security, economic, social and cultural issues, thus furthering regional co-operation and building relations between and among parliamentarians from the Asia-Pacific region.

Viet Nam hosted the 13th APPF in Ha Long City in January 2005.  VNS
The Communist Party of Viet Nam (CPV)s Central Committee General Secretary Nguyen Phu Trong speaks at a conference in Ha Noi yesterday reviewing national defence and military work 2017 and outlining tasks for 2018. VNA/VNS Photo Tri Dung

HA NOI  The Communist Party of Viet Nam (CPV)s Central Committee General Secretary Nguyen Phu Trong has asked the Central Military Commission to pay attention to strengthening the Party while preventing self-evolution and self-transformation behaviour and peaceful evolution plots from hostile forces.

The Party chief, who is also Secretary of the Central Military Commission, made the request while chairing a conference in Ha Noi yesterday reviewing national defence and military work 2017 and outlining tasks for 2018.

He lauded the Military Party Committee for completing all tasks for the year, including offering strategic advice to the Party and State on national defence and military affairs, contributing to maintaining political stability and a peaceful environment for development.

The army has built strategies, adopted several military and defence resolutions and projects and successfully held major drills to shore up its capacity.

The army also played an important role in the success of the Asia-Pacific Economic Co-operation (APEC) Year 2017, particularly the APEC Economic Leaders Week in the central city of a Nang in November.

It reaped achievements in mass mobilisation, post-disaster and post-war recovery, as well as United Nations peacekeeping work.

Progress has also been made in technical logistics and the national defence industry.

The Party General Secretary underscored top tasks for 2018  a key year to implement Resolutions by the 12th National Party Congress and the 10th Military Party Congress, including closely monitoring of domestic and international situations to offer accurate and timely advice to the Party and State, improving military training quality and developing the defence industry and external defence relations.

The army must lead the way in rejecting wrongful opinions and distorted allegations by hostile forces, he said, adding that he wished the Military Party Committee would continue standing united to accomplish national defence  military and Party building tasks.

At the event, members of the Central Military Commission conducted criticism and self-criticism .  VNS
Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Pham Binh Minh yesterday lauded proactive engagement and co-operation among all riparian countries at the third Foreign Ministers Meeting on Mekong-Lancang Co-operation (MLC) held in China.  VNA/VNS Photo Luong Anh Tuan

YUNNAN  Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Pham Binh Minh yesterday lauded proactive engagement and co-operation among all riparian countries at the third Foreign Ministers Meeting on Mekong-Lancang Co-operation (MLC) held in China.

Attending the meeting in Dali, Yunnan Province, were the foreign ministers of Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, China and Viet Nam.

Minh said Viet Nam had made active and effective contributions to building the MLC working mechanism and proposing practical ideas for co-operation.

He acknowledged important MLC outcomes over the past two years, hailing Chinas role and the proactive engagement of Mekong countries.

He suggested that the MLC should focus on enhancing sustainable management and use of Mekong River water resources to balance interests and responsibilities of riparian countries.

Collaboration between MLC and the Mekong River Commission would better meet countries demand for data sharing, joint research and improving management capacity, he said.

The Deputy PM reiterated Viet Nams proposal to establish the first hotline among six MLC member countries to deal with emergency situations on the Mekong River.

Minh also called for enhancing joint work to develop a competitive agricultural sector that is resilient to climate change and able to engage in regional and global value chains by upgrading regional transport infrastructure and improving human resources training to meet demands of the fourth industrial revolution.

The ministers reviewed the implementation of outcomes of the first and second meetings and discussed measures to promote regional sustainable development.

Over the past two years, MLC member countries have completed many early-harvest projects, established a secretariat national co-ordinating centre in each country and the MLC Special Fund.

Youth exchanges, cultural and tourism co-operation held within the framework had enhanced mutual understanding and friendship among the peoples of member countries, the meeting heard.

The ministers agreed that MLC should do more to help narrow the development gap and support building of the ASEAN Community. They approved a list of projects eligible for financial assistance from the MLC Special Fund.

In preparation for the second MLC Summit slated for January 10 - 11, 2018 in Cambodia, the ministers agreed on the content of several documents for submission to MLC leaders, including the MLC Action Plan for 2018-2022 and the list of MLC projects, second stage.

Minh also held talks with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi yesterday.

He asked China to take effective measures to further boost bilateral economic and trade ties and help ease Viet Nams trade deficit, invest in projects using advanced and eco-friendly technology, as well as extend mutually-beneficial collaboration in agriculture, environment, climate change response and science-technology.

He took note of recent progress made in negotiations on the Code of Conduct in the East Sea (COC) between ASEAN and China. He urged ASEAN and China to soon discuss practical content of the COC while continuing with full and effective implementation of the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the East Sea (DOC), building trust and maintaining peace, stability and security in the East Sea.

The two sides vowed to facilitate high-level visits and direct ministries, agencies and localities to effectively implement existing agreements and realise common perceptions reached by high-ranking leaders.

The Vietnamese Deputy PM also attended the inauguration of a photo exhibition on MLC achievements and the launch of the official website of the MLC Secretariat.  VNS
BA RIA-VUNG TAU  The Peoples Court in the southern province of Ba Ria-Vung Tau has reported that it has received the indictment of the provincial Peoples Procuracy for prosecuting four crew members in connection with the sinking of the Hai Thanh 26-BLC cargo ship.

The cargo ship sank in the waters off the countrys southern coast on March 28.

It is expected that the court will open the first instance hearing of the case before the Lunar New Year holiday which falls in mid-February next year, the online vietnamplus newspaper reported.

The crew members of the Hai Thanh cargo ship include Hoang Tien Khoi and Nguyen Viet Thang, accused of violating Circular 07/2012/TT-BGTVT.

Nguyen Xuan Sang and Tran Kien of the Petrolimex 14 oil tanker are, meanwhile, accused of violating maritime regulations on controlling maritime vehicles as stipulated under Article 223 of the Penal Code.

Earlier on June 21, Vung Tau Port Authority concluded that the the accident was the fault of the crew members, who did not perform their job of patrol and control well.

Kien and Sang were reported to leave their position while being on duty on Petrolimex 14 oil tanker and they also did not observe well, resulting in their ship colliding with Hai Thanh ship.

Kien and Sang also did not answer the report of Hai Thanh ships crew members when Hai Thanh ship discovered that the two ships could collide.

While Hoang Tien Khoi, a crew member of Hai Thanh ship was accused of having no timely action to avoid the collision although he discovered the Petrolimex 14 tanker could hit his ship.

The Hai Thanh 26, with 11 crew members on board, sank some 44 nautical miles to the east of Vung Tau City in Ba Ria-Vung Tau Province while carrying clinker from the northern city of Hai Phong to the Mekong Delta city of Can Tho.

Two sailors were rescued, according to the Viet Nam Maritime Search and Rescue Co-ordination Centre.

Nine crewmembers were killed in the accident and all the bodies were recovered.  VNS
HCM CITY  Enterprises are facing challenges in hiring and keeping employees as a result of competition from multinational corporations expanding their businesses in Viet Nam, with many recruiters saying they cannot find enough qualified candidates for jobs.

Local media recently reported that taxi service provider Vietnam Sun Corporation (Vinasun), for instance, had 8,000 employees, including drivers, who quit in the first six months of the year.

Taxi operator Mai Linh Group cut its personnel by more than 20 per cent in the first half of the year. Representatives of two companies said the problem was due to the competition of two new tax service providers, Uber and Grab.

Tran Bang Viet, CEO of DongA Solutions and former CEO of the Mai Linh Group, said that drivers were important in helping taxi companies attract customers.

Viet spoke at a forum titled How to Keep Peace as Employee Retention Fluctuates held on Thursday by Saigon Times Group in co-operation with ManpowerGroup Viet Nam.

Viet said that if one driver asked for leave because of illness, spare drivers would replace him, but 5 per cent of all the drivers were available. Now, the proportion has fallen further at these companies.

The decrease in taxi personnel has led to a shortage of drivers.

In the past, taxi drivers had to make a deposit worth two months of salary. But, now, taxi companies have rolled out the red carpet for drivers. At this time, discipline is not high. It is dangerous because service quality could be affected, he said.

"When quality is affected, taxi companies attract fewer passengers and their profits fall, leading to more drivers quitting," he added.

According to a recent survey of the HCM City Centre for Forecasting Manpower Needs and Labour Market Information, the turnover rate at many companies is more than 10 per cent.

Nguyen Thi Ngoc Hue, head of human resources at AEON Viet Nam Co Ltd, said that recruiting employees in the retail sector was difficult as many people were not used to working on weekends or holidays

Hue said demand for employees is so high that recruiters have difficulty finding suitable candidates.

Nguyen Xuan Son of ManpowerGroup Viet Nam said the turnover rate was caused primarily by startup trends.

Employees also want bonuses and allowances, he added.

Cao Thi Ngoc Dung, chairwoman of the board of directors and general director of Phu Nhuan Jewelry Joint Stock Company, said that companies should maintain a good working environment and offer training to staff so they can update their skills.

Le Thi Kim Thuy, HR director at Bosch Vietnam, said that enterprises should devise workforce plans and have a talent pipeline, which is a critical part of a proactive recruiting strategy that helps to retain and replace staff.

Fluctuation of employees is inevitable, Thuy said, adding that such changes could help them restructure their HR systems and employee welfare policies.  VNS
HCM CITY  HCM City Peoples Court has sentenced Nguyen Thi Hoang Oanh, former director of Ben Thanh branch of the Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development of Viet Nam (Agribank), to life in prison on corruption charges after a 10-day trial.

Oanh, 57, was sentenced for three offences of property embezzlement, receiving bribes and violating lending regulations.

Earlier at the hearing, a representative of the Procuracy proposed giving Oanh the death penalty.

However, Oanh received extenuating circumstances due to her long dedication to her work and she has repaid most of the money stolen from the bank.

Le Van Tinh, former director of Kim Gia Thao Ltd Co, also received life imprisonment for property misappropriation and bribery.

The remaining 10 defendants, Oanh and Tinhs accomplices, received from three-year suspended sentences to 26 years in prison from the court.

According to the indictment, Oanh used the names of eight people, created dossiers and completed loan procedures to appropriate 2,660 taels of gold from the countrys biggest gold bar trader, Sai Gon Jewellery Joint Stock Company, worth VN47.2 billion (US$2 million) from the branch.

Oanh said she spent 2,250 gold taels to purchase a house on Tran Quang Khai Road in District 1s Tan inh Ward, and then rented it to Agribank Ben Thanhs transaction office for a total of VN5.6 billion ($5,800 a month).

She used the remaining gold on private businesses. When the debt was due, Oanh directed Cao Ba Hieu (former deputy head of Agribank Ben Thanhs Business Planning Division) and Truong The Thanh (former director of Agribank Branch No 3) to use Lien Luc ia Ltd Co and the names of some other individuals and businesses to borrow money from Agribank Ben Thanh and used the money for repayment.

Additionally, Oanh allowed Thanh, former director of Agribank Branch No 3, to use the names of another two persons to borrow VN13 billion ($572,000) from Agribank Ben Thanh for personal purposes. But Thanh failed to repay the bank.

Oanhs actions are said to have caused Agribank Ben Thanh losses of more than VN358 billion ($15.7 million).

Oanh was also accused of receiving bribes for approving a VN24.6 billion loan for Le Van Tinh.  VNS
Leaders of more than 30 cities in ASEAN countries gathered at a conference in Hue City, the central province of Thua Thien-Hue in the last two days to discuss sponsoring and implementing sustainable development projects for cities in Southeast Asia. Photo daidoanket.vn

THUA THIEN-HUE  Leaders of more than 30 cities in ASEAN countries gathered at a conference in Hue City, the central province of Thua Thien-Hue in the last two days to discuss sponsoring and implementing sustainable development projects for cities in Southeast Asia.

The conference was organised by the International Association of French-speaking Mayors (AIMF), the European Union and Hue City.

Addressing the event, Chairman of Hue City Peoples Committee Nguyen Van Thanh said the conference aimed to share experience in mobilising financial resources for urban development projects.

He also highlighted Hues efforts to contribute to AIMF activities and the citys determination to integrate into the French-speaking community as well as to protect and develop heritage values.

Three seminars were held within the framework of the conference, dealing with calling for investment, experience in responding to climate change in the region, the role of cities in strengthening regional integration, co-operation among cities in Southeast Asia and the engagement of cities in sustainable development.

AIMF Permanent Secretary Pierre Baillet said ASEAN is strongly integrating into the world economy and facing many challenges in education, population growth and climate change.

Participants at the event also shared experience in defining the role played by cities in calling for investment to sustainable urban development and climate change response.

Deputy Foreign Minister Le Hoai Trung lauded activities of AIMF in sustainable urban development, noting that the association has created strong connectivity among member cities and Francophone organisations regionally and globally.

He also expressed hope that the association will play a bigger role in stepping up regional and inter-regional co-operation for the sustainable growth of cities in Southeast Asia.  VNS
News / National

by Staff reporter

Serial political flip-flopper, Jonathan Moyo, has backed opposition political parties' calls for the west to maintain sanctions on Zimbabwe until the ruling party has introduced noticeable reforms.Before his latest damascene moment from self-imposed exile, the former Higher and Tertiary Education minister was at the forefront of blaming the United States' policy towards Zimbabwe for hurting the country's economy.He even launched a sanctions impact research in January and devoted $150 000 to finance the survey.With the tables having been tabled against him, Moyo is now singing from a different hymn book.Quoting New York-based Human Rights Watch Southern Africa head Dewa Mavhinga's submission presented before the US Senate Foreign Relations Committee urging Washington to maintain its stance on Zimbabwe until reforms have been enacted, Moyo said no country should deal with Zimbabwe as it was an illegitimate administration."A military coup is a military coup and in terms of the Constitution of Zimbabwe it can only beget nothing else but an unconstitutional government and thus an illegitimate dispensation! #CouptheCure @dewamavhinga," Moyo said on his twitter account.The former Zanu PF politburo member took another about turn as he supported the opposition's call for the United Nations and other international election watchdogs to supervise the 2018 elections.Zanu PF has always maintained that the elections will not be observed by the UN."Given what has happened since the coup d'etat of 15 November 2017, the only way forward is for Sadc, AU and UN to cure the coup by restoring constitutional legitimacy through a civilian national transitional structure to oversee free, fair and credible elections! Cure the coup. To expect the same Junta and Mnangagwa who violently grabbed power through a coup d'etat on 15 November to organise and oversee free, fair and credible elections is the same as expecting Satan the devil to organise and run the church of God on behalf of Christians! Cure the coup," Moyo insisted.He further called on the Southern African Development Community (Sadc), the African Union (AU) and UN to interrogate the deployment of the Zimbabwe Defence Forces (ZDF) on November 15 and the "alleged resignation of Mugabe on November 21. Firstly, was the ZDF deployment constitutional? Secondly did (former) president Mugabe voluntarily and freely resign?"Moyo starkly warned: "The Junta will pay at the polls for humiliating ...Mugabe!"This week, Tendai Biti led an MDC Alliance delegation comprising Nelson Chamisa, activists Dewa Mavhinga and Peter Godwin to make presentations before the US Senate Foreign Relations Committee on Tuesday where they urged Washington to maintain its current policy on Zimbabwe, which includes the sanctions.Foreign Affairs and International Trade minister Sibusiso Moyo has responded by saying it was staggering that opposition expects Mnangagwa to undo the wrong committed over 37 years in just two weeks.In the wake of an outcry from Zanu PF, Biti said the ruling party should stop "being cry-babies" and implement electoral reforms if at all it is sincere about creating a new political dispensation.Moyo's narrative on maintaining existing US policy towards Zimbabwe until the military removes itself from politics was in tandem with that of Biti who described the intervention by the army in the country's political affairs as an illegal and illegitimate transfer of power from one faction of the ruling Zanu PF party to another.Speaking after lobbying Washington as Zanu PF went into overdrive blaming the MDC Alliance for calling on sanctions to the detriment of ordinary Zimbabweans, Biti said:"The goodwill we have witnessed as MDC Alliance on this trip, the doors that have been open for us here, some of the offices we have entered that are no normally not opened to anyone is telling, when we say we have the keys to unlock Zimbabwe it's not a lie. It's all shown us that we have the goodwill as the opposition. Our message has been that it's time to build Zimbabwe that has been our message from the white house, national security department, Capitol Hill, it's time to build Zimbabwe but Zimbabwe has to walk the talk. There has to be incentives for good behaviour. So the ball is in our court. Let us not cry sanction or no sanction lets walk the talk."In his welcome remarks to the Zanu PF central committee meeting on Thursday, Mnangagwa stressed that general elections will be held next year as scheduled, promising that unlike in previous seasons, this time around the outcome will not be disputed."As I have already announced, harmonised general elections will be held in 2018  as scheduled. Government will do all its powers to ensure that these elections are credible, free and fair," he said without elaborating.It remains to be seen if Mnangagwa will stick to his word within the eight months preceding the elections that are expected in July next year.
DES MOINES  Minority legislative Democrats on Friday called upon Gov. Kim Reynolds and Republicans who control the Iowa Legislature to work together during the upcoming 2018 session to end the states experiment with privately managed Medicaid.

In a letter from 20 Senate Democrats and 40 House Democrats, minority-party legislators expressed concern Iowas privately managed Medicaid system is collapsing with the withdrawal of one of the three managed care organizations that contracted with the state in April 2016.

For the past 20 months, constituents of all ages have been bombarding Gov. Reynolds and Republican and Democratic legislators with real problems caused by Medicaid privatization, Democrats wrote.

There is clear evidence that Iowans have died as a result of life-sustaining services being cut off to extremely vulnerable individuals.

The letter also cited what the Democrats called the financial jeopardy that Medicaid privatization has imposed on hospitals, nursing homes and other Iowa health care providers  especially in Iowas small towns and rural areas.

They also challenged contentions the privately managed Medicaid approach is saving money for taxpayers or resulting in healthier participants.

Under Medicaid privatization, the state of Iowa keeps giving the private, out-of-state companies more and more money, while giving Iowa taxpayers less and less, they wrote.

Top GOP legislators declined to comment on Fridays letter, but Reynolds spokeswoman Brenna Smith issued a statement indicating the governor is committed to improving quality and access to care, promoting accountability for patient outcomes and creating a more predictable and sustainable Medicaid budget.

Smith noted than more than 55 million Medicaid patients are enrolled in managed care health plans in 39 states and Washington, D.C., and that Democratic governors from across the country have credited Medicaid managed care in their states for improving patient quality and accountability.

Medicaid modernization is a proactive, patient-centered approach to modernizing Iowas Medicaid program. Recently, JD Power ranked Iowa's Medicaid program as second highest in the nation in patient satisfaction, she added.

Last month Reynolds told reporters she is committed to a privately managed Medicaid system despite recent system upheavals and calls from Democratic rivals to dump the approach.

One of three companies initially hired to manage the program exited after it and the state did not agree to terms for a new contract.

Iowa has signed new contracts with its remaining two Medicaid insurers  Amerigroup and UnitedHealthcare of the River Valley  and will seek a third company to replace AmeriHealth Caritas Iowa.

The departure of AmeriHealth has caused some missteps and confusion during the transition period that the governor acknowledged has not been perfect.

Im willing to put the time and the effort into making sure that Iowans get the care that they deserve in a managed and coordinated and more modern delivery system. Im not going back, Reynolds stated.

However, Democrats, in their joint letter, called for working in a bipartisan fashion to expand access to affordable health care for Iowas most vulnerable citizens by using a different approach for administering a Medicaid safety net that is funded through a federal-state partnership.

When Connecticut realized its privatized Medicaid was not working, state leaders made the decision to go back to a publicly managed Medicaid system. Connecticut is now seeing much better results with their new model. They are saving money and improving care, they wrote.
By West Kentucky Star Staff Dec. 14, 2017 | 05:49 PM | PADUCAH, KY





Stolen firearms have been recovered in a theft investigation that has already led to the arrests of two western Kentuckians in Louisiana.The McCracken County Sheriff's Department says detectives have been working with detectives from the Jackson, Tennessee Police Department and Lafourche Parish, Louisiana, Sheriffs Office, since the arrests last week of Sarah Young of Ledbetter and 31-year-old Johnathan Coates of West Paducah. They face charges related to the theft of a vehicle and guns from a home on Bethel Church Road on December 1.Based on information shared between the agencies, Jackson Police Detectives were able to recover three stolen firearms related to this case.Detectives also learned that the McCracken County victim had three weapons stolen instead of four, which was initially reported. This means all of the victim's property has been recovered.McCracken County Sheriff's Department thanked law enforcement from Louisiana and Tennessee for their cooperation and assistance in solving the case.

On the Net:
Young Mega hero Sai Dharam Tej has joined hands with star director VV Vinayak for a high budgeted action, family entertainer. This film is rumored to have been titled Dharma Bhai.

The latest update is that the films unit will be heading to Oman to picturize a couple of songs from December 18. After wrapping up the Oman schedule, the makers will return to Hyderabad and can a high-voltage climax sequence.

Lavanya Tripathi is the female lead in the movie, while Bollywood actor Rahul Dev essays the antagonists role. This movie is being produced by C Kalyan. The movie is slated to hit the screens on February 9, 2018.

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News / National

by Staff reporter

President Emmerson Mnangagwa this week called for the rehabilitation of members of the vanquished G40 faction back into Zanu PF to foster the spirit of unity ahead of elections next year.Following the military-aided ouster of former president Robert Mugabe and his subsequent replacement with Mnangagwa as Zanu PF first secretary, there were calls for the expulsion of all officials linked to the G40 faction that opposed his ascendancy to power.Targeted for expulsion were former ruling party political commissar, Saviour Kasukuwere, former women's league secretary Grace Mugabe, former youth league secretary Kudzanai Chipanga, former secretary for administration Ignatius Chombo and Higher Education minister Jonathan Moyo ,among several other G40 kingpins.Attempts by Chombo and Chipanga to launch a comeback were met with a warning from Zanu PF spokesperson Simon Khaya Moyo that it was criminal for them to put on the ruling party regalia.However, while addressing the Zanu PF central committee at the party headquarters on Thursday Mnangagwa said there was no need for his supporters to pursue a retributive agenda against their erstwhile foes.Mnangagwa acknowledged that the factional and succession fights that led to Mugabe exiting the power pedestal last month had severely weakened and polarised that it needed to be galvanised if it entertains hopes for retaining power."Events preceding this congress also allowed our qualities as a party to shine, principally the quality that enables us to show mercy on those that genuinely err, while working hard to rehabilitate them in order to re-integrate them into the party fold," Mnangagwa said.He expressed satisfaction that the party had been able to deal with internal contradictions and exhorted Zanu PF "to outgrow the urge for vengeance and vindictiveness so it rebuilds and moves forward around this abiding ethic of mercy and forgiveness""Let us say no to retribution albeit remaining vigilantbetween now and the next elections are a few monthswe cannot afford divisions which weaken our focus while they dissipate our collective energies in wasteful intra-party conflicts."We need every vote, including that of our members who may have been misled by the (G40) cabal, and whom we must now rehabilitate and bring back into the party fold," he said.He bemoaned the fact that party youths had lost connection with the "ethos of the struggle and value system of the party".Mnangagwa accused the G40 faction of hijacking the party in a manner that affected Zanu PF and government negatively and in equal measure.
Dec 15, 2017 | By Tess

As a small nation, the Netherlands is known for a lot of things including cheese, bicycles, tulips, and bridges. Now, as it turns out, the European country can also add 3D printed benches to that list.

That is, while most countries have zero 3D printed benches, the Netherlands now boasts two: one in Amsterdam, which was designed by Dutch architect Janjaap Ruijssenaars and another in Haarlem, which was unveiled this past September.

The Haarlem 3D printed bench projectwhich also includes a 3D printed bicycle rack and a 3D printer planterwas realized through a collaboration between Dutch engineering company Dura Vermeer, architectural firm Inbo, and Dutch construction company CyBe, which specializes in 3D printed concrete structures.

Together, the three parties designed, 3D printed, and installed the bench and its accessories along the edge of the Spaarne river, which flows through Haarlem. The concrete 3D printed pieces were given to the city of Haarlem by Dura Vermeer to celebrate the successful renovation of two of the citys Buitenrustbruggen (bridges).

Haarlem residents and visitors had the chance to see the bench, bike rack, and planter being 3D printed on site this past September, and can now freely use the modern concrete installation.

In addition to adding some technological flair to Haarlems river banks, the 3D printed bench is also meant to demonstrate the potentials of 3D printing, both for design and sustainable manufacturing.

In regards to the latter, Dura Vermeer worked with CyBe Construction and Inbo to construct the bench, rack, and planter from a durable and eco-friendly concrete material, which reportedly has a 32% smaller CO2 footprint than standard concrete.

Moreover, Dura Vermeer says it could one daymaybe ten years from nowreclaim the 3D printed structures, break them down, and reuse the materials for new projects.

Since the benchs unveiling, CyBe Construction says it has additively manufactured five more city benches for Dura Vermeer at its R&D facility adding that each bench takes only about 35 minutes to 3D print. That means CyBe has 3D printed 5 concrete benches in less than 1 working day. Dura Vermeer plans to gift the new concrete benches to their focus clients.

In recent years, the Netherlands has gained a positive reputation within the nascent construction 3D printing industry. Earlier this year, for instance, BAM, the Technical University of Eindhoven, and Witteveen+Bos unveiled the countrys first 3D printed concrete bicycle bridge.

Robotic 3D printing company MX3D has also been working on a 3D printed pedestrian bridge made from steel for the past few years, which has an expected completion date of June 2018.

CyBe Construction, for its part, made headlines recently for having completed the on-site 3D printing of the R&Drone Laboratory, a research lab dedicated to drone technologies in Dubai.

In an ongoing initiative, Amsterdam-based architecture firm Dus Architects is aiming to build the worlds first 3D printed canal house. Were still eager for updates on this particular project, which even piqued the interest of President Barack Obama in 2014.

Posted in 3D Printing Application

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Melissa Beck at The Quarterly Conversation:

Bakkhai continues to be one of Euripidess (c. 484-406 b.c.e.) most popular plays to stage, translate, and interpret, even though it was never performed in its authors lifetime. The ancient Greek playwright and Athenian wrote Bakkhai in the last few years of his life in Macedonia, where he had fled after becoming disillusioned with his native city-state. The play was found among his papers after his death and produced posthumously by either his nephew or his son at the Dionysia, the festival held annually for the eponymous god in Athens. The drama presents the god Dionysos arriving in Thebes disguised as a mortal to establish his cult in that city and exact a brutal punishment on his cousin, King Pentheus, who denies the existence of the god. Anne Carsons unconventional new translation of Bakkhai is a fitting interpretation of what is arguably Euripidess most enigmatic tragedy.

Dionysos is the first character to appear on stage in the play, and he tells us that he is harboring anger for his maternal family who have denied his immortality. Dionysos is the son of Zeus and a mortal woman, Semele, daughter of the king of Thebes. When Semele is pregnant with Dionysos, she is tricked by Hera into viewing Zeus, undisguised, in all his glory as the mighty god of sky and lightning.

more here.
Salman Rushdie in Vogue:

Salman Rushdie with sisters Sameen and Nevid

When I was growing up in Bombay (which wasn't Mumbai then, and still isn't in my personal lexicon), Christmas wasn't really a thing. Not only were we not Christians, we weren't a religious household, so December 25 was just that: the 25th of December. New Year's Day was much more significant. The above paragraph is not completely true. For one thing, the school I went to was called the Cathedral School, or, in full, the Cathedral and John Connon Boys' High School, run "under the auspices", whatever "auspices" were, of the Anglo-Scottish Education Society, whatever that was. As a result there were hymns at assembly every day of the year and "O Come, All Ye Faithful" and "Hark! the Herald Angels Sing" in December, and all of us, Hindu, Muslim, Sikh, Parsi, had to sing along. And because we were, after all, schoolboys, we learned the comic version of "Hark!" also. "Hark! the herald angels sing/ Beecham's Pills are just the thing./ If you want to go to heaven/ Take a dose of six or seven./ If you want to go to hell,/ Take the whole damn box as well."

Also, my sisters and I had a wonderful Christian ayah, Mary Menezes from Mangalore, a devout Roman Catholic who helped to raise us, and because of whom my mother put up a (very small) tree and made us sing carols to her on Christmas morning. Other than the brief appearance of the tree and the singing, though, there was nothing. Turkey? Mince pies? Brussels sprouts? Of course not. We had much tastier food to eat. And presents were for birthdays and Eid.

More here.
News / National

by Staff reporter

FORMER finance minister Ignatius Chombo was yesterday freed from custody after a Harare magistrate ruled the accused is bound by bail conditions set out in his previous case.In his previous case, number 11633/17, Chombo was ordered to deposit $5000, surrender his passport, report thrice a day at Marlborough police, not to interfere with witnesses and surrender title deeds of his house among other conditions.Chombo is facing corruption and bribery allegations.Representing the accused, Professor Lovemore Madhuku submitted that his client can be released on previous conditions, which the State led by Edmore Nyazamba confirmed.Magistrate Rumbidzai Mugwagwa ruled that Chombo on the new charges, Chombo be bound by bail conditions of case number 11633/17.He will be back in court on January 8.
Iraq's Assyrians and Us: Will Time and Neglect Complete the Job That ISIS Began?

Holly McKay's Life after ISIS: Christians say they can't go home without international protection is both a heart-rending story about the destruction of ancient Christian communities and a plea for help from the international community. It is also a stark warning of things to come. Since there are many layers here, it will be useful to unpack them, one by one. Let's begin with an obvious, often-unstated issue: Christians and other religious minorities in the Middle East, North Africa and South Asia are caught in the crossfire of geopolitical battles they neither started nor have the resources to end. Writing in 1892, the British diplomat Lord George Curzon referred to the countries of the Middle East as "the pieces on a chessboard upon which is being played out a game for the dominion of the world." Unless there is an international, regional and local commitment to provide meaningful defense and internal security services, these communities cannot be rebuilt.

Next, we are witnessing genocide in real time. According to Article II of the Genocide Convention of 1948, "genocide means any of the following acts committed with intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnical, racial or religious group, as such: (a) killing members of the group; (b) causing serious bodily or mental harm to members of the group; [and] (c) subjecting the group to conditions of life that are intended to cause the physical destruction of the group in whole or in part; (d) imposing measures intended to prevent births within the group; [and] (e) forcibly transferring children of the group to another group." The Islamic State and those who supported its efforts undoubtedly killed, maimed, raped and trafficked in women and children. They devastated entire communities and created "conditions of life" that were unquestionably "intended to cause the physical destruction of" Christian and other religious minority communities. The question for us is whether time and neglect will complete the job that ISIS began. There are many individuals, churches and religious communities around the world eager to lend human, financial and material resources to the resettlement and rebuilding effort. They cannot do so without knowing that their volunteers will be safe, and that their investments in the future of the Christian communities of the region are secure. Without security, the genocide is complete. The last -- and perhaps the most difficult -- issue embedded in this story is "wishful thinking." It starts with the title: "Life After ISIS". Can we honestly say that the organized criminals who called themselves the "Islamic State in Iraq and al-Sham [Syria]" (ISIS or Da'esh) have been defeated? It depends on how one views the problem. American news coverage (and hence, political discourse) views the situation in the Middle East through a "Cold War" lens. We learn that the Islamic Republic of Iran, with terrorist proxies and militias like Hezbollah, is waging war against Sunni Muslims. In this narrative, the Syrians, Russians, Iranians and Iraqi Shiite militias are on one side, and the Americans, Iraqi Sunnis, Kurds and Saudis are on the other. In this narrative, Christians, Jews and others are hostages and "collateral damage." Not targets. If, however, we "connect the dots," we will see that ISIS is but one part of a worldwide network of Salafi-jihadi organizations, of which Al Qaeda is the largest. The network operates in the United States, Western Europe, the Balkans, the Caucasus and Russia, Kashmir, the Arabian Peninsula, Yemen, Somalia, Mali and elsewhere. The network includes Iraq's Ansar al-Islam and ISIS; Nigeria's Boko Haram, Somalia's Al Shabab, Indonesia's Islamic Defenders Front and the Taliban in Afghanistan. All of these groups are committed to the destruction of Christians, Shia Muslims, Jews and other religious minority communities, no matter where they are found. If the behavior of ISIS in Iraq and Syria and Boko Haram in Nigeria tells us anything, it is that religious minorities will have no place in the global "caliphate" that they seek to establish. Back in the days before smoke and gas detectors, caged canaries served as miners' early-warning systems. If the canaries died, the miners knew that toxic gases were building and it was time to get moving. Today's "canaries in the coal mine" are the thousands of Christians, Shia Muslims, Yezidis, Shabaks and other religious minorities slaughtered by the Salafi-jihadi fighters of Al Qaeda, ISIS and their affiliates. Their deaths and the destruction of their communities are not isolated occurrences. This is genocide. It is also an unmistakable warning that the toxic ideology driving the recruitment, radicalization and training of thousands of young jihadis to murder in name of God is far more widespread than most Americans appreciate. Is there any doubt that the Christians, Shia Muslims and religious minorities of Lebanon and Jordan -- and the millions of refugees holed up there -- are next? That Israel is in their crosshairs? Or that the holy places of Saudi Arabia are the ultimate prize? Like Sherlock Holmes, who noticed that the dog at the scene of the crime did not bark in the night, we should notice just how little discussion there is in the media about the Salifi-jihadi ideology that drives extremists to murder any religious believer who refuses to convert or submit. In sum, the murdered innocents of the Middle East, Europe, the United States, Africa and South Asia are not only collateral damage in an ongoing game of geopolitical chess. They are the canaries in the coal mine. We either get together and put a stop to this madness, and, together, confront the menace we face -- or we die.

Robert A. Destro is Professor of Law at The Catholic University of America in Washington, D.C., and of Director of CUA's Institute for Policy Research and Catholic Studies.
News / National

by Staff reporter

President Emmerson Mnangagwa left the country in suspense yesterday after he deferred naming his two deputies to another day, the Daily News can report."We have vacancies for vice presidents (VPs). This will need me to clear other areas, so I am delaying the appointments of these two for another two days," Mnangagwa said.Mnangagwa was widely expected to name his deputies yesterday in line with the party's constitution that gives him the prerogative to do so. Although he left the nation hanging, the race for the positions has been narrowed to a few faces.Those who were appointed into the politburo yesterday are effectively out of the running.The list includes Oppah Muchinguri-Kashiri who is now the party's national chairperson; Obert Mpofu (secretary for administration); Patrick Chinamasa (secretary for finance); Major General Engelbert Rugeje (secretary for the commissariat); Lovemore Matuke (secretary for security); July Moyo (secretary for transport); Christopher Mutsvangwa (secretary for science and technology); Victor Matemadanda (secretary for war veterans, detainees and restrictees); Munyaradzi Machacha (head of Chitepo Ideological College); Paul Mangwana (secretary for legal affairs); Mabel Chinomona (secretary for women's affairs); Pupurai Togarepi (secretary for youth affairs, and Simon Khaya-Moyo (secretary for information).In terms of the ruling party's constitution, Mnangagwa must appoint one of the two VPs in line with the Unity Accord, signed between Mugabe (Zanu) and Joshua Nkomo (Zapu) in 1987 to end the disturbances that rocked the Midlands and Matabeleland provinces in the 1980s.Until recently, that position was occupied by Phelekezela Mphoko who was swept aside by the wave triggered by the military intervention in Zanu PF's internal affairs last month.With Mpofu and Khaya-Moyo having been removed from the equation after being appointed secretaries for administration and information respectively, the position could either go to Kembo Mohadi, Tshinga Dube or Jacob Mudenda.These cadres did not get posts in the politburo despite their record of defending Mnangagwa and the respect they command in the Matabeleland region.Army General Constantino Chiwenga appears to be shoo-in for the other VP slot reserved for cadres who were with Zanu before the signing of the Unity Accord.Sydney Sekeramayi, the former Defence minister who could have given Chiwenga a good run for his money, appears forgotten by the new dispensation calling the shots in Zanu PF's scheme of things.This is after he became one of the bigwigs that were being tipped by the Generation 40 cabal to succeed former president Robert Mugabe before its demise last month.Muchinguri-Kashiri, another of the Zanu PF heavyweights that were being touted for the position before the extraordinary congress, is now out of the way after she was appointed the party's national chairperson.Political analyst Maxwell Saungweme said by deferring VP appointments, Mnangagwa could be in a political dilemma as he has a large pool of people to please following his appointment as president with the assistance of the army."He is in some political catch-22 of sorts. He has to appease four main groups-Lacoste faction, war veterans, women's league and military. He also has to satisfy the Ndebele-Shona-Zipra-Zanla matrix. The delay is indicative of tussling, backdoor diplomacy and negotiations within this political complex. He is literally under siege and has to please everyone who backed him and this will be his undoing and cause for downfall," said Saungweme."By appointing Mai Kashiri he has dealt somehow with the issue of women in the party's presidium. So now negotiations are inclusion of (army boss Constantino) Chiwenga, general (Phillip Valerio) Sibanda, Mohadi and Sekeramayi. From these four we will get next Zanu PF VPs. So he is in a quandary. So they have to talk a bit more," Saungweme said.He however, said that Mnangagwa could break the ranks and pull a shocker and appoint a dark horse, though hinting that this could be far-fetched."Just like he has broken with tradition to have ... Kashiri, a woman as chairperson, they might be forced to break with tradition and appoint a Ndebele, Sibanda as Commander Defence Forces. This then paves way for Mohadi and Chiwenga. He might even confound us and have three VPs as he tries to placate everyone. But his ascendancy to power is his downfall. The seeds are already sown. He is trying to placate all and he will inevitably fail," he said.Political analyst Shakespeare Hamauswa also echoed Saungweme's sentiments, saying Mnangagwa could be in a catch-22 situation."He needs to reward the Generals who view his new throne as their gift, at the same time there are party stalwarts who have been politically active and earmarking also the higher post. Giving the Generals the VP post might again confirm that indeed they staged a coup yet they are preaching smart politics."It might also be that they are trying to find who can replace the Generals if they move into politics. This is because, in the military they seem to follow seniority but the most seniors might not be so loyal to the incumbent. In short he is dealing with a post-coup delicate situation," Hamauswa said.Respected political science lecturer Eldred Masunungure said it is now clear that no woman will be among the two VPs in as much as the hand of Mohadi has been strengthened."At least we now know that the appointment will not be from a female candidate, seeing that Oppah has been appointed the party's chairperson. It's a delicate balancing act and the pressure is piling on him especially considering the role played by the army on his ascendency," Masunungure said.He said Mnangagwa has to be seen to be playing above regional and tribal lines, adding that the delicacy of the whole issue is what precluded him from appointing the VPs yesterday.He said from the Zipra side, Mohadi now stands a chance to be one of those that could be appointed.
A 1,252-acre tract of farmland in Limestone County's unincorporated Greenbrier community is apparently the site where Toyota-Mazda might locate their $1.6 billion plant, should the companies decide to build it in Alabama.

The area, off Powell Road and Greenbrier Road, was passed over by Volkswagen in 2008 in favor of Chattanooga. Since then, it has been certified as a TVA Megasite, and an Advantage Alabama site by the Economic Development Partnership of Alabama.

The site is only a short drive from Polaris and the Target Distribution Center off Interstate 565.

The Huntsville Mega Site lies in Limestone County with 1,252 acres not far from Interstate 565 and 65.

Residents in the area, who asked their names be withheld, confirmed there has been activity at the site within the last month related to the Toyota-Mazda project. One property owner said he was told three weeks ago that his land was on the site being considered.

Another homeowner, who lives near the site, said part of his property had been surveyed in connection with the project, while another was told his irrigation systems might be affected.

"They were out doing core drilling and surveying," he said. "That's probably in the last month."

Still another homeowner in the area who works on farmland was told about the Toyota-Mazda project, hearing it was a possibility.

"They said it was between here and North Carolina," the person said.

State and local economic development officials have refused any comment on the project or the Limestone County site, and government officials have stayed very tight-lipped since Alabama was identified in media reports as one of the states being looked at for the plant. It is the policy of the Alabama Department of Commerce not to comment on potential development projects.

The rural character of the Greenbrier community, just north of I-565 in Limestone County, will undoubtedly change if the Sewell farm on Powell Road becomes Alabama's first TVA Megasite for large-scale industrial development. (Eric Schultz | eschultz@al.com)

Alabama is believed to be one of two states left in contention for the auto plant.

Toyota and Mazda first announced their plans in August for the manufacturing facility, which is projected to be operational by 2021 and employ about 4,000. Toyota will build the Corolla there, while Mazda is expected to produce crossovers. Both companies reportedly want an incentive package of at least $1 billion to get the sought-after factory.

Toyota and Mazda have only said that a decision on where the factory will be built is expected next year.

In June 2016, Limestone County land was certified as a TVA Megasite and heralded at an event by the Huntsville Chamber of Commerce, the City of Huntsville and the Limestone County Commission.

Megasite certification was the end of a process that began in 2011. Local leaders said certification would allow a large industry to "plug and play," in the words of Huntsville Mayor Tommy Battle.

"You can move an industry in here, you can start working and you can expect 2,000 to 4,000 jobs," Battle said at the time.

To become a megasite, a property must have at least 1,000 acres, undergo environmental reviews, have Interstate access, potential for rail service and utility capabilities.

According to the EDPA website, the slightly-rolling land is only three miles from I-565, six miles from I-65, and within 10 miles of the Tennessee River.

It is also 21 miles from Toyota's engine manufacturing plant in Huntsville. Earlier this year, Toyota announced a $106 million investment at the plant, creating 50 new jobs. It's the fifth upgrade of the Huntsville plant by Toyota since the 2001 groundbreaking.

North Carolina, which has labored for years to land an auto plant, created four megasites ready to accommodate a large project, hoping to entice Volvo, Mercedes and Hyundai over the years.

The state's likely tract in the Toyota-Mazda push is a 1,900-acre megasite in the middle of the state near Greensboro that has seen considerable activity over the past few months, according to reports, with helicopter flyovers. A combination of public and private entities have spent more than $32 million buying land at the site from private owners, according to local newspapers.
Tori and Shante Wolfe-Sisson each saw progress in the making and problems to tackle in the lead up to the special election for U.S. Senate.

Watching the race live at Saturn, a bar in Birmingham, on Tuesday was a nail-biting experience for the women who walked across the threshold of history together as the first same-sex couple to get married in Alabama. To them, it was bigger than red vs. blue. It was a battle between Roy Moore, a man who has vocalized his animosity against the LGBTQ community during his nearly three-decade career as a public servant, and Doug Jones, a man who some thought committed "political suicide" by saying President Donald Trump's ban on transgender individuals from the military was wrong.

Although the state elected its first Democratic senator in 25 years, the win doesn't erase LGBTQ issues, including poverty, voter suppression, and employment and housing discrimination - problems that are amplified in communities of color due to racial discrimination, the couple said. These obstacles will take both policy and cultural sensitivity training to overcome, according to Tori.

There's no policy that will change the way that you see people when we have colorism issues," Tori said. "In a way, yes, we are seeing progress. People are becoming aware that you can't do certain things just like people stopped calling people the n-word and other slurs just because it's not widely acceptable anymore."

"The outward attitude is changing, but if the inside (of people) isn't changing, a perfect example was that Roy Moore was even running again despite everything he said."

Jones' win wasn't a landslide. He took the senate seat with 639,088 votes, or just under 50 percent. Moore received 629,749 votes, or 48 percent. The close margin concerned some LGBTQ advocates like Alex Smith, Equality Alabama's executive director. But he said the win does show that minority voices can come together to be heard through the ballot box.

There are more than 60,000 LGBTQ active voters in the state, Smith said.

Unlike during the 2016 general election, Smith's organization partnered with the Human Rights Campaign during the senate race. They not only contacted both HRC and Equality Alabama members to make sure they were registered to vote, but they also updated addresses and ensured people had transportation to the polls. Smith said they want to keep up that political energy during next year's state elections.

Smith said advocates have to chisel away at barriers some LGBTQ members face at the polls. Alabama law requires citizens to present photo identification to vote. Smith said his organization wants to seek administrative actions that will make it easier to change gender markers on birth certificates and driver's licenses for the transgender and gender non-conforming community. This year, Washington D.C. and Oregon allowed LGBTQ members to choose X as their gender marker on their photo ID cards instead of male or female.

According to the National Center for Transgender Equality, a gender marker change requires a court order for a name change and documentation from a surgeon stating the person has completed gender reassignment surgery. But most transgender individuals either cannot afford the surgery or their insurance companies do not accept the claims, Smith said. Some of them decide not to have the surgery at all. This leaves transgender and gender-nonconforming individuals with a decision, Smith said: either "dress down" to look like their gender assigned at birth or risk being kicked out of the polling locations due to gender markers.

"What do you do? Do you just leave and not come back and not vote and not have your voice heard during the democratic process?" Smith said "Or do you put yourself through trauma to be able to vote. Transgender people are being suppressed from being active participants of daily modern society and being active voters."

Smith's organization was one of the advocacy groups that pushed Birmingham officials to pass an ordinance punishing those who discriminate based on race, sexual orientation, gender identity, national origin or disability. The state's first LGBTQ-inclusive ordinance covers housing, public accommodations and employment. Since there isn't a statewide protection for LGBTQ members, Smith said his organization is planning to talk to other city councils about enacting their own versions of the non-discrimination ordinance.

Seeing traditionally Republican territories, such as Madison, Mobile and Talladega counties, flip from red to blue was a sign to Smith that officials could be more open minded toward the LGBTQ community.

"I would feel a lot less confident had Roy Moore won. We would be in a much different place than we are today," Smith said. "Not that Doug Jones fixes things overnight. But his win tells us the direction we are heading as a state towards an equitable environment where people are actively engaged."

Moore this week released a videotaped statement in which he said he would not concede the race and also said that men do not have the right to pretend to be a woman.

"We have redefined marriage and destroyed the basis of family, which is the building block of our country," Moore said in the video. "...We have even begun to recognize the right of a man to claim to be a woman, and vice versa. We have allowed Judges and justices to rule over our Constitution, and we have become slaves to their tyranny. Immorality sweeps over our land."

While people can be punished for discrimination via policy and ordinances, Shante said it doesn't stop individuals from having their own biases. She said she saw an example of this while canvassing during the election.

"We dealt with people who didn't want to go into certain neighborhoods because it was too dark or said, 'Oh, I don't feel safe,' even though we are going with eight other people," Shante said. "That's coded language for the things we don't want to talk about that still exists in our communities which is racism, classism and all sorts of other 'isms' that we deal with cisgender, straight people."

She also stressed that organizations have to make sure LGBTQ communities of color are involved in the creation of policies or ordinances.

"I feel like Birmingham is two worlds when it comes to LGBTQ issues," Shante said. "A lot of the issues that are represented by these well-respected organizations don't really transcend to the black, brown, indigenous community because the communities are often left out of these discussions. They are not reached out to in a way that is holistic."

In general, Shante said there needs to be more education about the LGBTQ community through cultural competency training in schools to prevent biases. Medical professionals can be taught how to better serve transgender members. Activists should also ensure LGBTQ youth are informed about their Title IX protections, which encompasses discrimination based on a student's failure to conform to stereotyped notions of masculinity and femininity.

These meetings and trainings have been happening in cities like Huntsville and Birmingham. Shante said the events should be offered in poor, rural communities as well. The expansion will require activists and advocates to increase their presence on the ground instead of relying solely on their social media presence, especially when it comes to areas where people don't have reliable Internet access.

"One thing advocates seem to do, and that I've been guilty of, is that we get into this one place that responds well but we need to reach out to these black and rural communities that a number of non-profit organizations don't reach out to," Shante Wolfe-Sisson said "That may not be (the organization's) fault. They may not have the means to do it, but we have to think about how else are we going to reach these people."
On December 6, the UN Committee Against Torture released its concluding observations after a routine review of the situation in Rwanda. During the review, committee members raised concerns about serious violations  including torture, extrajudicial executions, enforced disappearances, and intimidation of journalists, human rights defenders and opposition party members  and asked numerous, precise questions about the Rwandan governments actions.

The Rwandan governments response was to deny, deny, deny. On illegal detention and abuse in military camps, despite overwhelming evidence to the contrary, the government wrote in its final submission to the committee that, we want to repeat and insist that there are no unofficial or secret places of detention in Rwanda.

In October, Human Rights Watch issued a report documenting abuses in military camps around Kigali, the capital, and in the northwest. For at least the last seven years, Rwandas military has frequently held and tortured people, beating them, asphyxiating them, using electric shocks and staging mock executions. Most of the detainees were disappeared and held incommunicado, meaning they had no contact with family, friends, or legal counsel. Many were held for months on end in deplorable conditions. We continue to receive information about new abuses.

Many of those tortured were forced to confess to crimes against state security and later transferred to official detention centres. Instead of keeping quiet, scores of victims dared to speak up at their trials. When the committee asked the Rwandan government why judges did not investigate when defendants said in the courtroom that they had been tortured  which the government is required to do under the Convention against Torture  the government simply presented a table in its report asserting that no one alleged they were tortured in trials from 2013 to 2017.

This stands in stark contrast to the facts. From 2011 to 2016, we documented 65 cases in which individuals said in court said they were illegally held in military camps or unlawful safe houses. Of those cases, 36 said they were either tortured, beaten or otherwise forced to confess to crimes they did not commit. These were statements either made publicly in court during trials we monitored or are reflected in official court judgments.

In response to allegations, including by Human Rights Watch, about torture in Kami, a military base outside Kigali, the government wrote in its final report that it needed, clarifications of these allegations because the people who alleges [sic] to have been tortured in The Kami Military Camp are unknown. Those reports did not provide names of victims and suspects; therefore, no investigations were conducted. To Johnston Busingye, the justice minister who headed the Rwandan delegation at the committee, I say: please see Appendix I, pages 92-98 of our last report.

We provided the case numbers and the identity of those who dared to speak up in court. It is not difficult to confirm. That the government would simply say these people never spoke is the final act of torture. It denies them their right to tell the truth about what happened.

The government maintains it has no political prisoners. The government also says any case of enforced disappearance is investigated. Here again, recent facts tell a different story. Take the case of Theophile Ntirutwa, Kigali representative of the Forces democratiques unifiees (FDU)-Inkingi, a banned opposition party. Ntirutwa was forcibly disappeared on September 6, after the arrest of several other FDU members the same day, and held incommunicado until September 23. During this period, the police would not confirm to Human Rights Watch or his family whether he was in custody.

He has now been charged with supporting an armed group. On November 21, during a hearing, Ntirutwa said in court, I was disappeared for 17 days My family was not informed of where I was, nor were human rights organizations. My wife told the police I had been disappeared. All that time I was blindfolded and handcuffed before it was revealed I was at [a] police station.

These were words said in a public courtroom. The government should follow through on its obligations, open an investigation, and hold those responsible for this enforced disappearance accountable. But if recent history is any indication, chances are nothing will happen. Ntirutwa had previously been arrested on September 18, 2016, allegedly by the military, in Nyarutarama, a Kigali suburb. He said he was beaten and questioned about his membership in the FDU-Inkingi, then released two days later. Accounts of this detention were published, but the government did not investigate.

The committee wrote its final report that it is seriously concerned both about Rwandas failure to investigate allegations of torture and its failure to clarify whether or not it opened an investigation into the allegations of unlawful and incommunicado detention.

The committees concluding observations are cause for concern about the situation in Rwanda. While technically Rwanda has made advances in its legislation, in reality it does not seem to take seriously the absolute prohibition on torture. Rwanda is bound by both national law and international treaty obligations to act on allegations of torture and enforced disappearances, and to take steps to prevent such abuses. Instead of denying these abuses exist, it should demonstrate that it is ready to meet those obligations.

The views expressed in this article are the authors own and do not necessarily reflect Al Jazeeras editorial policy.
Relatives of crew members from missing vessels are demanding the search operation continues until it is found.

Argentina has dismissed the head of its navy a month after the disappearance of a submarine with 44 crew members on board.

The sacking of Navy Admiral Marcelo Srur came as relatives of the missing crew demonstrated on Saturday outside the presidential palace in the capital, Buenos Aires.

Carrying posters and banners, they urged authorities to continue the search until the ARA San Juan is found.

They promised us that they would keep looking for them, exhausting all the resources, Luis Tagliapietra, father of missing crew member Damian Tagliapietra, told reporters.

They told me the saying a sailor does not leave another sailor behind. Well, here we are, were reminding them of that, he added.

Contact was lost with the ARA San Juan on November 15, shortly after the vessel reported an electrical problem.

Argentina officially ended its rescue mission for the vessel two weeks ago, after a noise, thought to be the submarine imploding, was detected near its last known location.

However, Argentinas search for the vessel continues, supported by aircraft and ships from 18 countries, including the United Kingdom, Russia and the United States.

If submerged, it is believed the vessels crew would have enough oxygen for up to 10 days. Argentinas navy said it tried to locate the submarine for double the amount of time that the crew would have had oxygen.
Sebastien Kurz to become worlds youngest leader as conservative Peoples Party enters coalition with right-wing FPO.

Austria is on course to have a far-right party in the government for the first time in 17 years, as anti-immigration sentiment appears to grow across the country and Europe.

The far-right Freedom Party of Austria (FPO) reached a five-year deal with the larger conservative Peoples Party (OVP) on Friday  two months after the parliamentary elections.

We can inform you, there is a turquoise-blue agreement, said OVP leader Sebastian Kurz in a joint statement on Friday, referring to the colours of the two parties.

The voters had made a decision for change, the future Chancellor of Austria added. This change is now to be ensured together.

The conservatives won the biggest share of the vote in October at more than 30 percent, but failed to achieve a simple majority.

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At 31 years old, OVPs Kurz will now become the worlds youngest leader.

The Freedom Party is led by veteran politician Heinz-Christian Strache.

With the coalition, the FPO will enter the government for the fourth time in Austria.

In the run-up to the October polls, both parties had campaigned for tougher immigration rules and the deportation of asylum seekers.

The two parties had previously formed a government between 2000 and 2007, leading to European sanctions because of the FPOs far-right views.





Polls were held in October, a year earlier than expected, following a breakdown of the countrys grand coalition government in May.

In a neck-to-neck race, the centre-left Social Democratic Party (SPO) obtained 26.9 percent of the votes, just ahead of the far-right FPO on 26.0 percent.

Although the OVP and the SPO have a long history of ruling the country, analysts say one of the reasons the OVP is successful because it has moved away from the SPO and closer towards the far-right.

The election was watched closely across the EU, as the bloc seeks stability in the wake of the UKs Brexit vote last year and a far-right surge in Septembers German elections.
Arab Bank chairman Sabih al-Masri detained for questioning during business trip to Saudi capital, family members say.

Palestinian billionaire businessman Sabih al-Masri has been detained in Saudi Arabia on a business trip to Riyadh, his family confirmed to Reuters news agency.

The 80-year-old founder of Zara Investment Holding and chairman of Arab Bank was held in the Saudi capital for questioning last week about information related to corruption, according to Rai al-Youm.

The Arab news website reported on Saturday that no formal charges were made against al-Masri, who reportedly also holds Saudi and Jordanian citizenship.

Al-Masri, one of Jordans most prominent businessman, is the cousin of the billionaire Munib al-Masri, the wealthiest person in Palestine.

He also founded the Palestine Securities Exchange, and has managed investment companies and financial economic institutions across the Middle East and beyond, including Arab Bank.

Headquartered in Amman, Arab Bank is Jordans largest lender and functions as a major economic engine throughout the Middle East and North Africa.

Masris detention sent shockwaves across Jordan where Masris multibillion-dollar investments are a cornerstone of the economy and employ thousands.

Reuters reported that Masri had cancelled a dinner for friends and business associates that was planned for Tuesday upon his return to Jordan.

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Saudi Arabia initiated an anti-corruption purge at the beginning of November, which has implicated some of the countrys top officials, businessmen and members of the royal family.

Among those detained are 11 princes, four ministers and several former ministers, in what is seen as an unprecedented crackdown that has shaken the country.

Many of them are believed to be held at the Ritz-Carlton hotel in Riyadh. Several had their accounts frozen and ended up on a no-fly list.

The dramatic steps were the latest in a series of measures by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman to assert power over the country and its previous leaders.

Shortly after the first arrests were made in the purge, King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud announced that his son, the crown prince, would oversee a newly formed anti-graft commission that would purge the country of corruption.

Pressure tactic

Arab states, mainly Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates, have put pressure on Jordan to accept the recent US recognition of Jerusalem as the capital of Israel and a heavily stripped-down version of the Palestinian state, according to Jordanian politicians and analysts.

Jordan sided with the Palestinians and rejected US President Donald Trumps Jerusalem decision.

Bin Salman and the United Arab Emirates are trying to strangle Jordans economy until it agrees to their terms, submit to their leadership in the region, and agree to Trumps so-called ultimate deal, Wafa Bani Mustafa, a Jordanian MP, told Al Jazeera last week referring to Trumps as yet unexplained new plan to bring about peace between the Israelis and Palestinians.

Commenting on Masris detention, Rami Khouri, a professor and senior fellow at the American University of Beirut, said that the businessman is a massive figure in Jordan and Palestine.

The Jordanian government, when it needs money, turns to the Arab Bank to get some advances, Khouri told Al Jazeera.

So this is massive sign that Saudi Arabia is sending to Jordan, that we are prepared to rattle your whole economic structure, and to the Palestinians as well, where Masri is a leading investor, he added.

Khouri said that Masris detention is seen by most analysts as yet one more tactic by Riyadh to try and pressure a smaller, more vulnerable Arab country to fall in line with its wishes, including the US plan for Middle East peace devised for Jared Kushner, the son-in-law and a senior adviser for Trump.

This is basically another move by Mohammed bin Salman, who effectively runs the country, to bring Jordan and Palestine in line with the Saudi wishes to have a close working relationship with Israel and the US to push through an alleged peace plan that Kushner has been working on to try to achieve an Israeli-Palestinian peace agreement, said Khouri.

Everybody who has looked into this and heard about what it contains  says that this is a totally unrealistic, one-sided Israeli deal that has been pushed by the Americans and now supported by the Saudis, he added.

The Saudis are desperate to get Jordanian and Palestinian support.
Thousand of refugees risk crossing the Evros River, on the Turkish-Greek border, with fatal consequences.

The bodies are usually discovered half naked. They have been in the Evros, the river dividing Greece from Turkey, for weeks. And the currents or the fish have taken their clothes.

Sometimes there are personal effects  a pair of glasses, a chain of beads, a bracelet  that can offer a clue to someones identity.

But usually they remain unidentified, stored here at a hospital morgue in the northeast Greek town of Alexandroupolis  silent witnesses to the horror of a refugees journey.

Its very difficult because we have women, we have little boys, girls, we have children, Pavlos Pavlidis, a forensic pathologist at Alexandroupolis general hospital, told Al Jazeera.

Deadly crossing

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The land border between Greece and Turkey, a nearly 200km frontier mostly formed by the Evros, has seen increased traffic since the European Union and Turkey struck a deal to shut down the route into Europe via the Aegean sea.

The UN said Turkish authorities at the land border with Greece intercepted almost 20,700 people between January and September this year, compared to 7,500 reported for the same period last year.

According to the UNs refugee agency, an estimated 4,300 people had arrived this year at the Evros Greek-Turkish land border by the end of October. More than 800 crossed using this route in October alone.

However, attempting to cross Evros can de deadly.

It was so dangerous, so cold, recalled Martin Jafari, an Afghan refugee who said that he lost three friends while attempting to cross the border.

They were three of my best friends, he told Al Jazeera. We were out in the open  We didnt have any food or clothes.

Al Jazeeras Laurence Lee, reporting from Alexandroupolis, said hypothermia was the cause of many deaths on the Evros. Some of the bodies have been discovered by fishermen in the shallows, or in outbuildings, half eaten by wild dogs.

Refugees are forced into the river because of a double-barbed wire fence on the border, paid for by the EU to keep refugees out, Lee said.

They cross either in the hands of illegal smuggling gangs or by themselves, he added.

Its really dangerous either way, and yet again exposes the lack of safe routes at the edges of the EU for refugees.

Reporting by Laurence Lee on the Greek-Turkish border
The ZANU-PF endorsed the current president of Zimbabwe as their candidate in elections next year, as Mnangagwa clarified his policy on land reform and promised to tackle corruption and create jobs.

The ZANU-PF endorsed the current president of Zimbabwe as their candidate in elections next year, as Mnangagwa clarified his policy on land reform and promised to tackle corruption and create jobs.

Zimbabwes new president, Emmerson Mnangagwa, has been endorsed as the ruling ZANU-PFs presidential candidate for next years election.

Mnangagwa took over from Robert Mugabe last month after the military intervened and forced his resignation.

He says the interests of black Zimbabweans will be protected.

Al Jazeeras Haru Mutasa reports from Harare.
Despite overwhelming evidence of his innocence, Lebanese Canadian professor has spent three years in French prison.

Toronto, Canada  Hassan Diabs handwriting does not match the suspects, nor does his physical description, fingerprints or palm print.

Despite overwhelming evidence of his innocence, Ottawa professor Hassan Diab is now entering his fourth year in solitary confinement in a maximum-security prison in France without charge or trial. The case has been compared with the infamous Dreyfus affair, a 19th-century miscarriage of justice involving the treason conviction of a French artillery officer.

Diab, a Lebanese Canadian, remains the only suspect accused of involvement in the 1980 synagogue bombing in Paris that killed four people and injured dozens. He was arrested in 2008 in Canada at the request of French authorities and placed under draconian bail conditions before his extradition.

French investigative judges have repeatedly stated that there is consistent evidence that Hassan was in Beirut, not Paris, at the time of the attack.

Official documents and many witnesses have confirmed that Diab was studying and writing his university exams in Beirut at the time. The investigation confirmed that his passport was stolen and used by somebody else.

The fingerprints and palm print found on a hotel register and in a car used in the attack do not match Diabs either.

Innocence maintained

The suspect has been described as a man aged between 40 and 45, but Diab was 26 years old at the time.

Diab, now 64, has always maintained his innocence.

Canadian extradition judge Robert Maranger found the evidence presented against Diab by French authorities in 2014 to be very problematic, illogical and suspect. However, due to the low threshold in Canadian extradition law, the judge was compelled to order Diabs extradition in November 2014.

Four different French judges have ordered Diabs conditional release eight times in the last 18 months but the French Court of Appeal overturned the release each time, most recently last month.

Its been very difficult to ascertain why French authorities have continued with such a harsh position on this case while the investigating judge, who has been probing only, seems to become more and more convinced that he is very likely innocent, said Alex Neve, the secretary-general of Amnesty International Canada.

I dont think anyone at that time [of his extradition] would have imagined that three years later, that he would be in the position he is at this time, trapped in a justice system that continues to be nothing but a labyrinth of injustice.

Rania Tfaily, Diabs wife and a professor at the University of Ottawa, has been campaigning the Canadian government for her husbands release for the past three years, but remains frustrated by the response.

[Canadian officials] say they have been raising concerns about the case, but the end result is the same. Whatever they are doing is clearly not enough, because Hassan continues to be detained, Tfaily said.

Harsh conditions

Diab has been living in harsh conditions, kept in solitary confinement for 20 hours a day. Since his imprisonment, he has lost 15 pounds and suffers from back pain, arthritis, nosebleeds and a myriad of other health problems.

Its very hard to maintain ones mental, cognitive and psychological senses when one is deprived of what makes us human  He has little, if any emotional, social, psychological support, Tfaily said.

Elizabeth Reid, a spokesperson for Global Affairs Canada, told Al Jazeera via email that Canadian officials have engaged their French colleagues regularly on this case, noting that Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has raised it with French President Emmanuel Macron.

Diabs French lawyers say they believe he is being detained for political purposes, in order for France to appear tough on terrorism. Diab is one among many individuals who have been wrongly imprisoned in the context of national security in the post-9/11 climate, Neve noted.

Hassan is going to spend the rest of his life in prison and die there if we don't continue with our campaign exposing the injustice. by Rania Tfaily, Diab's wife

Canada is obviously reluctant to be openly and publicly critical of a country that is a close ally. Canada is also giving France the benefit of the doubt that its legal system is going to handle the case, Neve said.

In late July, French investigative judges announced that their investigation was over. But Diabs case took another turn in late September, when officials from the Israeli secret service met French investigative judges and offered their support to charge him instead of releasing him.

Officials of a foreign state have intervened to keep the case against Dr Diab alive at any cost, stated a press release from the Justice for Hassan Diab support group.

Secret intelligence

This week, it was revealed that the French prosecutor has asked the investigating judge to put Diab on trial based on secret, unsourced intelligence. The judge will make a decision in the coming weeks as to whether Diab will be discharged or sent to trial.

Such a trial cannot be allowed to happen to a Canadian citizen, much less one who, according to the evidence gathered by the investigating judges, was not even in France at the time of the crime, noted Diabs lawyer in Canada, Don Bayne.

A trial based on secret, unsourced non-evidence that cannot be challenged is contrary to fundamental justice, contrary to our Charter, and a recipe for wrongful conviction. The Government of Canada cannot condone a trial for Dr Diab proceeding in such circumstances, and must object to a Canadian citizen being subjected to such a clearly unjust trial.

As Diab continues to languish at the Fleury-Merogis prison in the southern suburbs of Paris while the 37-year-old investigation continues, Tfaily, a mother of two young children, fears that her husband might die in prison. She is determined to continue campaigning on his behalf.

It leaves me drained, so tired. Why does this keep happening to him? Its been over nine years, Tfaily said. Nine years that was taken from his life, from our life and despite all of the evidence of his innocence. Its really hard.

I know the consequences of not doing enough, she added. Hassan is going to spend the rest of his life in prison and die there if we dont continue with our campaign exposing the injustice. The outcome for him is going to be really awful.
Trial winds down for six facing charges related to their alleged participation in protests against Trumps inauguration.

The trial of six people facing more than 50 years in prison over felony charges related to January 20 protests against the inauguration of US President Donald Trump neared its conclusion on Friday as the jury began its deliberations.

Nearly 200 people were charged with various felonies and misdemeanours related to destruction of property  mostly windows of businesses  after being arrested during a protest in Washington, DC on inauguration day.

The charges stem from the January 20 demonstration against the inauguration of Trump, organised by an umbrella group, named Disrupt J20, which included anti-capitalist, anti-fascist and other activists and individuals.

The trial has been criticised as a criminalisation of free speech by rights groups such as the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU).

One of the accused in the first trial is Alexei Wood, a journalist whose live video streams show he did not participate in destruction of property.

He was arrested, along with more than 230 other people, including observers, bystanders, activists and medics.

Some have pleaded out and others have had their charges dropped, but more than 190 people still face felony and misdemeanour charges.

Dismissed charge

Jury deliberations began in the late afternoon on Friday and followed Judge Lynn Leibovitzs dismissal of a felony count of incitement against the defendants on Wednesday, knocking 10 years off the 60 years of prison time the defendants faced.

Leibovitz dismissed the charge because the justice departments prosecution team, headed by lawyer Jennifer Kerkhoff, were not able to prove that the defendants incited a riot.

I dont agree that the state of mind of wanting a riot to occur is equal to the state of mind of aiding and abetting the incitement of a riot to occur, Leibovitz told the courtroom, according to US media.

Scott Michelman, senior staff attorney for the ACLU-DC, told Al Jazeera that this ruling confirms what weve known all along: that the government doesnt have the evidence to prove all the charges.

Michelman added: As to the remaining charges, we hope the jurys verdict will vindicate the principle that our system doesnt allow guilt by association.

Jude Ortiz, chair of the National Lawyers Guild Mass Defense Committee and part of the defence team in the trial, told Al Jazeera this is a significant blow to the prosecution and the states theory of the case.

Far-right narrative

In criminal trials, the prosecution and defence craft narratives that are meant to shape jurors understanding of the events in question. Kerkhoffs prosecution has relied on evidence from far-right sources to craft their narrative.

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The prosecution used a portion of a livestreamed video from Lauren Southern, a Canadian far-right blogger and YouTuber who tried to block refugees from crossing the Mediterranean Sea over the summer.

Southern was in the January 20 kettle, a police tactic that involves officers surrounding and closing in on a group of demonstrators in an effort to contain them, but was let out.

The far-right blogger has admitted to lying to police officers in order to secure her release, saying she was pregnant at the time.

Ortiz claimed the prosecution attempted to use Southerns livestream, which was originally broadcast through The Rebel Media, a far-right political and social commentary website with ties to Trump-supporting groups, to show a people acting in concert in a sea of black masks.

Most of the protesters that day were clad in black attire associated with anarchist and anti-fascist groups.

Stills from Southerns video and others were used to create collections that highlighted certain items, such as goggles or backpacks, and attempted to track said items throughout the protests.

By tracking the items, the prosecution attempted to place alleged offenders at certain locations in the protest.

Video from Project Veritas (PV), a right-wing nonprofit organisation whose stated mission is to investigate and expose corruption, dishonesty, self-dealing, waste, fraud and other misconduct, but typically targets liberal and left-wing groups in undercover sting operations, was also shown in court.

The footage came from an undercover PV affiliate who videotaped a January 8 planning meeting at a church in Washington, DC. This was used to aid the testimony of Bryan Adelmeyer, a DC police officer tasked with infiltrating the group.

Wide latitude

Robert P Burns, a professor of law at Illinoiss Northwestern University, said that while the prosecution may not call a witness or enter evidence they know to be false, US courts give both the prosecution and defence a fair amount of latitude in the story they choose to tell.

Every aspect of this story or narrative must be supported by  evidence that will be admitted in the case, he said.

Concerns over this evidence coming from far-right or conservative sources can be easily brushed aside by the prosecution saying it has to take believable evidence from where [it] can find it, Burns added.

However, trial procedures allow the defence to challenge the bias and prejudice of the evidence, Burns concluded.

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Undercover officer Adelmeyer was asked by the defence if was aware of PVs political leanings.

Adelmeyer confirmed he had learned of PVs conservative political ideology after several controversies, including a failed attempt to out the Washington Post as biased, circulated in the media.

Jurors had less than two hours to weigh evidence on Friday afternoon before a weekend recess. They will resume deliberations on Monday morning.

Sam Menefee-Libey, a member of the DC Legal Posse, a group that provides support to the J20 defendants such as transportation, hospitality told Al Jazeera it was troubling that the jury would be presented evidenced from a plethora of neo-fascist sources that are being used to criminalise people from an anti-fascist march.

If verdicts are not reached by December 22, jurors will have a holiday recess until December 27. That will be followed by another holiday recess that begins on December 29 and lasts until January 2. The jury could reach a verdict at any time.

While the trial could end before January, there is still a long legal road ahead.

Menefee-Lieby concluded by saying its important to remember that these are just the first six of 194 defendants in legal proceedings surrounding J20.

Trials for the remaining defendants are scheduled throughout 2018.
Opinion / Columnist

The latest excursion to the West by the MDC, donning the new coat of "Alliance", is nothing more than the opposition returning to its treacherous roots. The MDC, with the help of the United States (US), is re-strategising, following the resignation of former President Robert Mugabe, and the subsequent ushering in of a new Government headed by President Emmerson Mnangagwa, which has left the opposition at sixes and sevens.This is more so given that the reformist thrust being pursued by the new administration has left the opposition with no message, if it ever had, serve for its "Mugabe Must Go" mantra. Now that Mugabe is gone, and President Mnangagwa is implementing progressive economic reforms, as well as unveiling a new political culture both within, and without Zanu-PF, the opposition has been left clutching at straws.In the aftermath of leadership change in the country, the MDC, through its leader Morgan Tsvangirai, supported the march by Zimbabweans on November 18 2017, as well as the military intervention. Yes, Tsvangirai even graced the inauguration of President Mnangagwa and heartily congratulated him.Realising that the new President had taken over their niche political market through his conciliatory and reformist tone, the MDC inexplicably retraced its footsteps after realising that it was fast regressing into political oblivion.Not knowing what to do in the wake of this stark reality, Tsvangirai fully aware of his health frailties, which made it impossible for him to personally travel, dispatched a team, comprising Nelson Chamisa, Tendai Biti and Prof Welshman Ncube to appear before the US Senate Sub-Committee on Africa and Global Health Policy, ostensibly to make submissions on the future of Zimbabwe. Another opposition foot soldier, Human Rights Watch (HRW) Southern Africa Director Dewa Mavhinga, also travelled to the US.The moment many saw the list of attendees, there was consternation as to the wisdom of senior opposition politicians, some actually legislators in Zimbabwe, choosing to appear before the US Senate to pressure the US government to ensure ostensible reforms in Zimbabwe, before exhausting local platforms and remedies from either the new Executive, or through the Legislature, of which Chamisa is a member.Even Government critics such as University of Kent lecturer Dr Alex Magaisa, tweeted that "the idea of our most senior politicians going to bear witness before a legislative body in a foreign country might be packaged as diplomacy, but it gives me no comfort at all. If it's really necessary, that's what technical officers should be assigned to do."Commenting on the same issue, Zimbabwean Ambassador to Senegal Trudy Stevenson, who herself is an MDC daughter, tweeted: "strange that our political leaders have run to Donald Trump, asking for protection."Surely #Zimbabwe can do its own thing, by now?"In the aftermath of the presentation, Zimbabweans woke up to learn that Mavhinga and Biti, both opposition mascots, representing the broader interests of the regime change project, singularly and jointly called for electoral reforms and re-alignment of the country's laws with the Constitution from the United States and insisted on the maintenance of US foreign policy on Zimbabwe until their demands were met.We all know that, that policy is anchored on the illegal sanctions regime captured by the legislation called Zimbabwe Democracy and Economic Recovery Act (Zidera) of 2001.Why the MDC Alliance and its surrogates such as HRW, if they were sincere, did not seek audience first with President Mnangagwa to air their concerns before rushing to America, is perplexing.But no, it is not. The MDC Alliance had to go to its roots to get guidance on how to reform, re-model and reincarnate itself, seeing that it has become irrelevant in the current political matrix with elections just around the corner.Then the cat came out of the bag.Chamisa posted a picture of himself, Biti, Vanguard Africa executive director Jeffrey Smith, accompanied by the tweet: "in the US  I'm with bro & Cde, Biti, on a vital global advocacy and diplomatic outreach. Our meetings are high level with the State Department, Congress, Global business and US civil society. Our focus is repositioning opposition & global coalition for free and fair elections in 2018."The question is, who is Smith? Smith is the executive director of Vanguard Africa, which is purportedly "a start-up non-profit-making organisation that provides campaign advice and public relations support to pro-democracy leaders in Africa."Smith, together with US Democratic Party strategist Joe Trippi and Christopher Harvin of public relations firm Sanitas International, launched Vanguard Africa in April 2016.The organisation purports to support pro-democracy "political underdogs" in Africa by giving them public relations support.According to Newsweek magazine of January 30, 2017, Smith convened meetings with three unidentified Gambian major opposition candidates in New York, where they hammered out details for electoral reforms and various constitutional provisions.Krista Mahr of Newsweek described Smith as "likeable and responsive, has built relationships with dozens of activists from Angola to Zimbabwe, and has American officials at the highest echelons on speed dial."One of his strengths: getting Washington DC power brokers and activists who fight repressive regimes in the same room."Newsweek further reveals that "he (Smith), teamed up with political consultants Joe Trippi  with whom he struck up a relationship over shared connections to Zimbabwe's opposition  and Christopher Harvin," adding that "the group hopes its successful campaign in Gambia will be a blueprint for working in other countries where fledgling democratic movements need a boost."Smith has previously worked for Unesco on its Africa policy, the Robert F Kennedy Human Rights Foundation and US think tank Freedom House. Trippi, who is a senior adviser at Vanguard Africa, had previously been a campaign consultant for US Democratic party presidential candidates, Howard Dean and John Edwards in 2004 and on Tsvangirai's 2008 campaign.From the foregoing, the trip, dubbed the trip of shame, is nothing but an excursion to get counsel and new terms of reference from the MDC's benefactors pursuant to their doomed regime change project in Zimbabwe. The role that Smith will play as the handler of the MDC Alliance ahead of the 2018 harmonised elections is there for all to see. After all, he was the hand behind the MDC Alliance trip to the US as he has "America officials on speed dial".
Gaza funeral for Ibrahim Abu Thurayyah, who was killed while protesting US move to name Jerusalem as Israels capital.

Two days before he was killed, Ibrahim Abu Thurayyah filmed a message to the Israeli army.

I am passing a message to the Zionist occupation army, the 29-year-old double amputee, who lost both of his legs and a kidney in a 2008 Israeli air raid, said.

This land is our land. We are not going to give up. America has to withdraw the declaration it made.

Before his death, the wheelchair-bound Abu Thurayyah had become a staple figure at protests along the Gaza Strips border with Israel.

Since December 6, he and his fellow demonstrators decried US President Donald Trumps decision to recognise Jerusalem as Israels capital. In photos, Abu Thurayyah can be seen climbing an electricity pole and sticking a Palestinian flag on it.

On December 15, Abu Thurayyah was fatally shot in the head by an Israeli sniper.





Another Palestinian, Yaser Sukkar, was killed the same day while protesting at Gazas border. Two others were killed by the Israeli army in the occupied West Bank, bringing the death toll since Trumps decision in the first week of December to ten Palestinians.

On Saturday, funerals were held for Abu Thurayyah and the three other Palestinians killed a day earlier.

Al Jazeeras Alan Fisher, reporting from Abu Thurayyahs funeral procession in Gaza, said thousands of people had taken to the streets to pay their respects for unlikely figure of Palestinian resistance and defiance.

He would often leave his wheelchair at home and attend rallies in protests around Gaza City just carrying his Palestinian flag, said Fisher.

He was carrying that flag when he was shot by the Israelis.





Ashraf al-Qidra, the spokesman for Gazas health ministry, said in a statement on Saturday that the Israeli army has been using snipers armed with explosive bullets and indiscriminately firing tear gas canisters.

The army also uses gas bombs of unknown quality, which has led to the injury of dozens in the form of convulsions, vomiting, coughing and rapid heartbeat, he said.

Qidra also noted that Israeli forces have been using excessive violence against civilians and deliberately targeting paramedics, ambulances and news crews.

In April 2008, Abu Thurayyah was sitting with several friends in al-Bureij refugee camp in central Gaza when he was hit by the Israeli air raid that cost him his legs and kidney. Seven people were killed in the attack.

As the sole breadwinner for his 11-member family, which consisted of his two, sick parents, six sisters and three brothers, Abu Thurayyah, who was a fisherman before the Israeli air raid, was forced to find new work to pay the bills for their home in the camp.

He found work washing cars, earning 50-70 shekels ($14-20) a day. Sometimes he also sold vegetables in the market to make ends meet.

In an interview with Shehab News Agency a few years ago, Abu Thurayyah outlined his hopes and dreams for the future.

I hope one day to own a house, he said.

I wish that people in European and Arab countries will help me after listening to my story to get treatment abroad and prosthetic legs.
Beddawi, Lebanon  Mahmoud Mashwra was 12 when he left school to sell candy on the street.

Mashwra, whose family fled Israeli oppression in the Palestinian territories years ago in hopes of a better life in Lebanon, instead found a dismal economy, international aid shortages and discrimination against Palestinians. He began working full-time to help his family survive.

I thought, Ill go back to school when I go back to Palestine, Mashwra, now 16, told Al Jazeera.

But that hope has dimmed in the wake of US President Donald Trumps statement this month recognising Jerusalem as the capital of Israel. Palestinians view East Jerusalem as the capital of their future state, and the US proclamation  despite being roundly condemned by the international community  has dealt a blow to the estimated 280,000 Palestinian refugees living in Lebanon, many of whom hope to one day return home to Palestine.

Struggling to survive

Palestinian refugees in Lebanon are treated as second-class residents, restricted from working in most fields, banned from owning property, forced to live in run-down camps and barred from formal education.

Mohamad Jabbar makes $10 a day at his butcher shop, just a tenth of what he could earn if Lebanese authorities allowed him to operate outside the military-guarded camp in Beddawi.

Its like living in a prison, Jabbar said. The government controls where I live and where I work.

Palestinians cannot own businesses in Lebanon and are banned from most decent-paying professions, including medicine and law. An estimated two-thirds live in poverty. The government will not give citizenship rights to Palestinian refugees, for fear it could make them stay forever.

This is a cruel and false hypothesis, Bassam Khawaja, a Beirut-based spokesperson for Human Rights Watch, told Al Jazeera. Nothing prevents Lebanon from respecting Palestinians basic human rights while withholding permanent residency or citizenship. But instead, generations have grown up in limbo, without basic protections.

Today, Palestinians are competing with nearly two million Syrian refugees in Lebanon for jobs and aid.

The vast majority of international humanitarian aid coming into Lebanon is focused on the Syrian refugee crisis, which means we are overlooking the long-standing human rights violations that Palestinians have faced here for decades, Khawaja said.

The United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA) deals with aid for Palestinians, while the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) covers Syrians  and the difference in the aid provided is stark. UNHCR gives 150,000 Syrians in Lebanon $175 a month per family; UNRWA, however, can only give 61,000 Palestinians $10 for each family member every three months, spokespersons told Al Jazeera. Both agencies say they target whoever is considered the most vulnerable.

Unlike Lebanese citizens, Palestinians cannot obtain free treatment at hospitals. They are also barred from most public schools. UNRWA has opened 67 schools and 27 clinics in Lebanon, but the clinics are only for general check-ups, while refugees with serious illnesses, such as cancer, must seek help from other NGOs.

Ripped from childhood

Twelve-year-old Hassan Salem is covered in grease after finishing a 10-hour shift at the local mechanics shop, as he does every day. At the end of the week, he will get $3.33, all of which goes to his family.

Of course I want to send my son to school, his mother, Lena Deeb, told Al Jazeera. But I cant. If he doesnt work, we wont eat.

Nearly 20 percent Palestinians between the ages of six and 15  and 30 percent of those aged 16 to 18  are out of school in Lebanon, often because they are forced to work when their parents cannot. More than 30 percent of Palestinians leave school due to low achievement.

The schools are so bad, I didnt see a point in going any more, said Ali, a 17-year-old Palestinian refugee who asked to withhold his last name. I was 14 when I left, and I could barely read or write.

Nineteen-year-old Mahmoud Mustafa dropped out three years ago. Asked what his dream job is, he laughs: Were refugees, we cant dream here. Were just worried about living today.

Death to America

Rami Saaf becomes anxious when he is at work  not because he may have to borrow food from his neighbours again to feed his family, but because his kids could be electrocuting themselves at home.

The 34-year-old lives in the Beddawi camp, where raw sewage and water leak onto wires outside his front door. The last time his nine-year-old son touched a wire, he landed in hospital.

Lebanon has 12 refugee camps to house the generations of Palestinians pushed from their homes after the 1948 founding of Israel. Many lack basic services, such as electricity, sewage and waste disposal networks. Seventy-eight percent of households complain of dampness, 62 percent suffer from water leakage, and 52 percent have poor ventilation, according to a UNRWA study.

But this camp is all Saaf knows. Growing up, his dad sold candy on the street, and Saaf never went to school. Instead, he roamed the camp looking for work, which he still does today.

He always dreamed that one day, he would be able to give his kids a better life in Palestine.

After what Trump said, its like we died, Saaf said. We lost hope. Im sad for the future of my kids. I dont want to have any more kids, because Ill just destroy their future.

Thousands of Palestinians have held demonstrations across Lebanon over the past week, including one in Beirut on Sunday that turned violent. Protesters threw rocks and set rubbish cans on fire outside of the US embassy, while Lebanese security forces fired tear gas and water cannon into the crowd.

At another protest in the capital on Monday, demonstrators chanted: Death to America! Death to Israel!

We dont accept Trumps decision, Ali said. So we will fight.
Peruvian President Pedro Pablo Kuczynski is accused of accepting bribes from a Brazilian construction company.

Members of Perus Congress have passed a motion to start impeachment proceedings against President Pedro Pablo Kuczynski, amid a region-wide corruption scandal.

Legislators on Friday voted 93 to 17 to back a proposal to debate Kuczynskis dismissal on December 21.

The presidents impeachment would need 87 votes in the 130-strong Congress.

Kuczynski, who is expected to appear before Congress before the final vote, is accused of covering up decades-old illegal payments from Brazilian construction giant Odebrecht.

The company became embroiled in a political scandal after admitting to paying more than $788m in bribes to win construction contracts across 12 countries, including Argentina, Mexico and Venezuela.

The multiparty motion said Kuczynski lacks the moral capacity to govern, and accused the president of lying to Peruvians about his relationship with Odebrecht.

Kuczynski has refused calls to stand down, and denies receiving illegal payments, saying he provided advisory services to the company.

Im not running and Im not hiding because I have no reason to, Kuczynski said in a televised speech on Thursday.

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The accusations centre on Westfield Capital Ltd, a company owned by Kuczynski, which received $782,000 from Odebrecht, according to Peruvian national paper El Comercio.

Kuczynski, a former World Bank official, denies having a managerial role in his company and has promised to produce his financial records.

Marcelo Odebrecht, the former company president of Odebrecht, is currently serving a 19-year jail sentence in Brazil.

Kuczynski is the latest Latin American politician to be linked to the scandal, which saw Ecuadorian Vice President Jorge Glas sentenced to six years in prison on Wednesday, for taking $13.5m in bribes from Odebrecht.
Delegates will choose future leader of the African National Congress, with the winner likely to replace President Zuma.

Around 5,000 delegates from South Africas African National Congress (ANC) have gathered in Johannesburg for a key conference to choose the ruling partys next leader.

The five-day convention, which started on Saturday, comes amid divisions between the partys faithful over who will replace President Jacob Zuma as head of the ANC.

There are seven candidates for the post, but the frontrunners are Cyril Ramaphosa, the partys current deputy president; and Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, former chairperson of the African Union High Commission and Zumas ex-wife.

Zuma, whose tenure has been tainted by allegations of corruption, is set to vacate the countrys presidency in 2019, and whoever ends up leading the ANC will likely replace him in that role, too.

South Africa will hold a national election in 2019.

Speaking at the conference, Zuma acknowledged that this was a crucial moment for the ANC.

[This] conference is taking place at a time when our movement is at a crossroads, he said. While we identify corporate greed as posing a serious threat to the ANC, we also need to look at internal dynamics within our organisations.

Al Jazeeras Tania Page, reporting from Johannesburg, said many South Africans see the contest as a battle for the heart of the ANC.

While Dlamini-Zuma has run a campaign promising to improve the lives of poor, black South Africans, Ramaphosa has placed emphasis on fixing the countrys economy.

Read our Q&A with independent political analyst Ebrahim Fakir about what the conference means for the ANC and for South Africa here.

ANC unity

Gwede Mantashe, the ANC secretary-general, said the convention should not create lasting divisions within the party.

We are hoping to come out of this conference unified, he said.





It is not the magic of the individual, but a function of engagement in the conference itself, to try to unify the body of the ANC, he added.

The unity is not the unity of leaders. Its the unity of the body of the ANC.

In addition to the position of leader, delegates will also be deciding for other senior positions within the ANC.

The party is one of the oldest liberation movements on the continent and was once led by the late Nelson Mandela, an iconic freedom fighter and former South African president, who oversaw the countrys transition from apartheid rule to democracy.

The ANC has dominated South African politics since the fall of apartheid, but, under Zuma, it has lost control of several major cities in local elections, including the countrys capital, Pretoria.
President Moon Jae-in went to China in hopes of easing strained relations after the US deployed an anti-missile system in South Korea earlier this year, but many South Koreans are upset at the seemingly frosty welcome from the Chinese government.

President Moon Jae-in went to China in hopes of easing strained relations after the US deployed an anti-missile system in South Korea earlier this year, but many South Koreans are upset at the seemingly frosty welcome from the Chinese government.

South Koreas president is winding up an official four-day visit to China aimed at repairing frayed relations.

But Moon Jae-in has not been given the warm welcome many South Koreans were expecting.

Al Jazeeras Adrian Brown reports from Beijing.
Polls show next weeks regional election in Catalonia is likely to leave its political crisis unresolved.

Polls show next weeks regional election in Catalonia is likely to leave its political crisis unresolved.

Spain imposed direct rule after Octobers secession referendum and jailed several pro-independence politicians.

Some of them have recently been released, but they still face upcoming trials.

Al Jazeeras Karl Penhaul reports from Igualada, Spain.
US calls on Syrian government to participate fully in Geneva talks, while Damascus blames stalemate on preconditions.

The United States has urged the Syrian government to participate fully in negotiations with the opposition, while a Syrian official blamed opposition preconditions for yet another failed round of talks in Geneva.

Referring to the negotiations, which ended in the Swiss city on Thursday without any results, the US state department commended the Syrian oppositions constructive participation, which it said stood in contrast to the obstructionism and procrastination of the government delegation.

We support [UN Special Envoy for Syria Staffan] de Misturas call for the regimes supporters to use their leverage to urge the regime to participate fully in tangible negotiations with the opposition in Geneva, Department of State spokesperson Heather Nauert said on Friday.

This was the eighth round of Syria peace talks in Geneva.

The UN-backed international conference on the future of Syria aims to end the war by bringing together the Syrian government and the opposition to discuss steps towards a transitional government.

We commend @UNGeneva Special Envoy for Syria and his team for their efforts in latest round of #Syria talks. The United States urges all parties to work seriously toward political resolution to this conflict or face continued isolation and instability indefinitely in #Syria. pic.twitter.com/1mSobkcIAT  Morgan Ortagus (@statedeptspox) December 15, 2017

De Mistura criticised the Syrian government for having preconditions for direct talks with the opposition delegation and only discussing the issue of what Damascus called terrorism.

Describing the failed talks as a missed golden opportunity, de Mistura said that he was disappointed with the results but that he was planning yet another round of talks in Geneva in January.

Honest and objective

Syria strongly condemned de Misturas remarks, alluding to the 70-year-old Italian-Swedish diplomats perceived bias in the talks.

Syrian state news agency SANA quoted an unnamed official at Syrias foreign ministry late on Friday who said that Syria had always dealt in a positive manner with all honest efforts to resolve the [countrys] crisis.

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The source said that de Mistura must be honest and objective in order to reach results that would put an end to the crisis and that he must work to remove obstacles placed by states and sides that control other parties in Geneva talks.

The Syrian governments chief negotiator, Bashar al-Jaafari, said that his side would not engage in any dialogue with the opposition unless they retracted a recent statement issued in Saudi Arabia, which again insisted on the departure of President Bashar al-Assad.
A UN rights expert has issued a damning report on the state of the US under President Donald Trump, saying the Republican presidents tax reform plan stakes out Americas bid to become the most unequal society in the world and will greatly increase income inequality.

Philip Alston, the UN special rapporteur on extreme poverty and rights, made the comments on Friday, after visiting US cities and states to examine the level of homelessness and poverty facing the country.

The proposed tax reform plan is essentially a bid to make the US the world champion of extreme inequality, Alston said in his preliminary report.

Alstons visit to California, Alabama, Georgia, Puerto Rico, West Virginia and Washington, DC came in the shadows of a major tax overhaul in Congress.

Republicans released their final tax bill on Friday night, saying they have the votes to get it passed next week.

The bill has been championed by Trump, who, on Friday, congratulated Republican Congressman Kevin Brady, chairman of the Ways and Means House Committee, for signing the final conference agreement on the proposed tax reform legislation.

If passed, the bill would be the largest tax overhaul since the 1980s.

The plan would drop the corporate tax rate from 39.6 percent to 21 percent. It would also lower the rates for most of the seven tax brackets, including dropping the top bracket from 39.6 percent to 37 percent, according to the Republican summary.

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The cuts are projected to add about $1.46 trillion to the deficit over the next decade, which is just shy of the $1.5 trillion the bill is allowed to cost.

According to Alston, the lack of public debate, the closed nature of the negotiation, the exclusion of the representatives of almost half of the American people from the process and the inability of elected representatives to know any detail they are being asked to vote for, all raise major concerns.

He added that one of the overriding concerns  is the enormous impetus given to income and wealth inequality by the proposed reforms.

Social welfare cuts likely to be fatal

Earlier this month, House Speaker Paul Ryan said Republicans will focus on reducing spending on federal healthcare and social programmes to help reduce the countrys deficit.

In his report, Alston warned that the dramatic cuts in welfare, foreshadowed by the president and Speaker [Paul] Ryan, and already beginning to be implemented by the administration, will essentially shred crucial dimensions of a safety net that is already full of holes.

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He added that given the extensive, and in some cases unremitting, cuts that have been made in recent years, the consequences for an already overstretched and inadequate system of social protection are likely to be fatal for many programmes, and possibly for those who rely upon them.

Members of the opposition Democratic party and rights organisations have criticised the bill, saying it benefits big corporations at the expense of working-class US citizens.

Childrens Defense Fund, a nonprofit organisation working to reduce poverty among children, has previously called the proposed tax plan unjust, expansive and immoral.

The proposed bill also repeals a mandate that all Americans must buy health insurance or pay a penalty.

Forty million living in poverty

Alstons report also highlighted the extent of poverty in the US.

The UN special rapporteur placed great emphasis on how neither [the US] wealth nor its power nor its technology is being harnessed to address the situation in which 40 million people continue to live in poverty.

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He highlighted how indigenous communities continue to suffer from widespread, extreme poverty and high suicide rates. He also emphasised the high levels of children in poverty, calling the number  13.3 million in 2016  shockingly high.

Alston is set to release his final report in May, which is expected to expand on the state of the US when it comes to poverty and human rights, and what the future may look like, given recent and proposed actions by the current government.

According to the UN envoy, American exceptionalism was the constant theme during his conversations with state and city officials, human rights groups and those living below the poverty line.

Todays United States has proved itself to be exceptional in far more problematic ways that are shockingly at odds with its immense wealth and its founding commitment to human rights, said Alston.
Trump slammed after Washington Post reports seven words are prohibited in health agency budget documents.

Womens rights groups, LGBTQ activists, scientists and other individuals decried the administration of US President Donald Trump, after reports emerged that officials at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) have been banned from using a list of words, including transgender and fetus in the agencys official budget.

According to the Washington Post, CDC policy analysts were told at a meeting on Thursday with senior agency officials that seven words  vulnerable, entitlement, diversity, transgender, fetus, evidence-based and science-based  were banned from being used in documents related to next years budget.

The Post, quoting an unnamed analyst present at the meeting, said that in some cases the group was given alternative phrasing, such as, instead of using science-based, they could use science in consideration with community standards and wishes.

The CDC is the countrys health protection agency and works on a number of issues, from HIV/AIDS to maternal and infant health and fighting diseases.

The reported move has been slammed by advocates and health experts, who say it is a clear indication that the Trump administration has disdained science and womens health since taking office.

Womens health and rights group, Planned Parenthood, whose funding has been targeted by the Trump administration, said the news shows that its clearer than ever: this administration has disdained womens health, LGBTQ people and science since day one.

Its clearer than ever: this administration has disdained womens health, LGBTQ people, and science since day one. https://t.co/KeyP0cy1mv  Planned Parenthood Action  Text WeDecide to 22422 (@PPact) December 16, 2017

Many called the decision absurd and pointed to how the majority of the prohibited words and phrases are based in science and not ideology, which they say the administration favours.

One Twitter user wrote: Fetus is a medical term. Its not a pro-choice term  its literal science. Banning the CDC from using it isnt just absurd  its an attack on reproductive health and medicine.

Fetus is a medical term. Its not a pro-choice term  its literal science. Banning the CDC from using it isnt just absurd  its an attack on reproductive health and medicine.  Lauren Rankin (@laurenarankin) December 16, 2017

Public health researcher Daniel Grossman added: If you had any doubt about the administrations proclivity for ideology over science, here it is. Public health cannot be advanced if @CDCgovs work is not evidence-based.

If you had any doubt about the administration's proclivity for ideology over science, here it is. Public health cannot be advanced if @CDCgov's work is not evidence-based. https://t.co/wFD0WP2rsr  Dr. Daniel Grossman (@DrDGrossman) December 16, 2017

A number of scientists and health professionals on Twitter see the move as another indication of Trumps attack on their profession.

Since Trump came to power, the administration has rolled back environmental protection policies, withdrawn from the Paris climate agreement and attempted to limit womens access to contraception under the Affordable Care Act.

A study in October by the watchdog group, Environmental Data and Governance Initiative, found that the phrase climate change has been disappearing from the EPA website since Trump took office.

Responding to the news about the CDC ban, scientist Jess Pheonix tweeted that the Trump administration has crossed a huge line, adding that science IS evidence-based, and the CDC shouldnt be making recommendations based on wishes.

The Trump admin has crossed a huge line. They are forbidding the @CDCgov from using the words "science-based" & "evidence-based." Guess what? Science IS evidence-based, and the CDC shouldn't be making recommendations based on "wishes." #outrage #science

https://t.co/DQCMg1HuOe  Jess Phoenix  (@jessphoenix2018) December 16, 2017

Congressman Ted Lieu called the decision stupid.

The @realDonaldTrump Administration is MAKING AMERICA STUPID AGAIN. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention banned from using "science-based" and "evidence-based" terms. Are we now going to use Voodoo & leeches to treat diseases? #MASA https://t.co/f77yrSbMFQ  Ted Lieu (@tedlieu) December 16, 2017

The Post said that the senior CDC officials did not tell the analysts why the words were being banned, but the analysts said that guidelines were also more than likely in place for other departments, including Health and Human Services, which oversees the CDC.

The newspaper quoted the analyst as saying that the reaction by those present in the meeting was incredulous.

It was very much, Are you serious? Are you kidding? , the analyst reportedly said.

The CDC did not respond to Al Jazeeras request for comment at the time of publication.
The Kenyan academic passed away in the US at the age of 64, drawing emotional responses in Kenya and the world.

Prominent Kenyan academic Calestous Juma has died in the United States at the age of 64, prompting an outpouring of grief and tributes on social media.

Intellectual giant, innovator, tireless champion of the worlds poorest  these are just some of the words used to describe the Harvard University professor after news of his death broke out on Friday.

Juma, whose research and writing focused on science and the environment, was a passionate advocate of the role of technological innovation in transforming African countries.

Earlier this year, he was named among the 100 Most Reputable People on Earth by Reputation Poll, a South African consulting company. Juma was also repeatedly included in the annual list of the 100 Most Influential Africans by the New African magazine.

His lawyer, Peter Wanyama, told Kenyan newspaper Daily Nation that Juma was unwell for two years and was undergoing treatment in the US city of Boston when he passed away. Wanyama did not specify the cause of Jumas death.

Kenyas President Uhuru Kenyatta offered condolences on Twitter, saying he was dismayed by the news of the professors passing.

We have lost one of our most distinguished scholars and patriots, Kenyatta wrote.

https://twitter.com/UKenyatta/status/941713455693869056?ref_src=twsrc^tfw

Paul Kagame, Rwandas president, said the world has lost a brilliant mind who was dedicated to innovation, education and Africas prosperity.

Saddened to hear of the passing of Prof Calestous Juma. We have lost a brilliant mind who was dedicated to innovation, education and Africa's prosperity. Condolences to his family and friends. May he rest in peace.  Paul Kagame (@PaulKagame) December 15, 2017

Amina Mohamed, Kenyas foreign minister, described Juma as a friend, compatriot and a role model.

The best of the best, wrote fellow Kenyan academic Makau Mutua. Juma was a towering scholar and a great human being, he added.

Shocked and deeply saddened to hear of the passing of Prof Calestous Juma, an African intellectual giant. He was a towering scholar and a great human being. The best of the best. Unbelievable.  Prof Makau Mutua (@makaumutua) December 15, 2017

A former student, Farai Gundan, said Juma was a great mentor whose office was a haven for discussions on [Africa] and its development.

Heartbroken over the passing of one of my favorite @Harvard professors, Dr. @Calestous Juma. His office was a haven for discussions on the continent and its development. He was truly a champion & advocate for #Africa. Rest well sir! You were a great mentor! pic.twitter.com/nG12ND3ZUT  Farai Gundan (@FaraiToday) December 15, 2017

The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, which has funded some of Jumas work, said he was a tireless champion for economic and social development in Africa.

.@Calestous was a tireless champion for economic and social development in Africa. His legacy will live on through the fruits of his many years of work as an impassioned scholar, fearless advocate and mentor to students and policymakers around the world. https://t.co/YEHMa4iXTJ  Gates Foundation (@gatesfoundation) December 15, 2017

A prolific author, Juma published more than a dozen books on sustainable development and won several international awards for his work on the subject, Harvard said.

His latest book, Innovation and its Enemies: Why People Resist New Technologies, draws on nearly 600 years of economic history to explain how new technologies emerge and take root.

His writings have also appeared in Al Jazeera, as well as The New York Times and The Guardian.

Juma served on the jury of the Queen Elizabeth Prize for Engineering, among others, and was elected to several scientific academies, including the Royal Society of London and the US National Academy of Sciences.

Tributes also flowed in from politicians, journalists, celebrities and academics.

Heres a sample of some of them:

Dear #Africa,

Let us honour our great teacher @calestous by working towards & achieving African integration. Let us transform agriculture & see a food secure & thriving continent.

Let us invest in #Science #Innovation for sustainable solutions to our challenges.#RIPCalestous  pic.twitter.com/x3Ih14zE58  Julie Gichuru (@JulieGichuru) December 15, 2017

When heroes who leave marks and footprints wherever they step on pass on, they are never forgotten. Your efforts will never go unrecognized #RIPCalestous pic.twitter.com/IBi2hxb7hq  Janet Machuka (@janetmachuka_) December 15, 2017

The world lost yet another intellectual giant, Professor @Calestous Juma. Not only was he a great patriot of our great continent but was also a passionate advocate for all things #ForAfrica & #ByAfricans. My thoughts and prayers are with his family. #RIPCalestous  https://t.co/CiulLVPYb6  Mohammed Dewji MO (@moodewji) December 15, 2017

Shocked and saddened to learn of the passing of Havard Professor @calestous Juma. His support for our innovation community was empowering #RIPCalestous  UNESCO Botswana  follow for updates on the #UN (@UNESCO_BW) December 15, 2017

It is with deep sadness that I received the news of the passing of the distinguished Kenyan scholar Prof. Calestous Juma, who helped build the countrys profile across the globe. We pray for and mourn with his family, students and the entire Harvard University fraternity. pic.twitter.com/eflxnR9OOr  Raila Odinga (@RailaOdinga) December 15, 2017

Not unexpected, but still desperately sad. RIP Calestous Juma  you taught us much and we are grateful for it. Your constant good humour and intellectual honesty will be missed by all. https://t.co/l3WudXLdgv https://t.co/gEIUX33O2h  Mark Lynas (@mark_lynas) December 15, 2017

Really shocked and saddened this morning to hear that Kenyan Professor @calestous has passed away. Ill miss our exchanges about Africa, and his lively mind. Rest In Peace my friend.   Karen Attiah (@KarenAttiah) December 15, 2017
Supreme Court of Delaware. CITY OF BIRMINGHAM RETIREMENT AND RELIEF SYSTEM, ROBERT L. REESE, POLICE RETIREMENT SYSTEM OF ST. LOUIS, EDWARD TANSEY, AND ESTATE OF LEATRICE SEINFELD, Plaintiffs-Below, Appellants, v. LYNN J. GOOD, ANN M. GRAY, G. ALEX BERNHARDT, SR., MICHAEL G. BROWNING, HARRIS E. DELOACH, JR., DANIEL R. DIMICCO, JOHN H. FORSGREN, JAMES H. HANCE, JR., JOHN T. HERRON, JAMES B. HYLER, JR., WILLIAM E. KENNARD, E. MARIE MCKEE, E. JAMES REINSCH, JAMES T. RHODES, CARLOS A. SALADRIGAS, B. KEITH TRENT, LLOYD M. YATES, JAMES E. ROGERS, WILLIAM BARNET III, PHILIP R. SHARP, Individual Defendants-Below, Appellees, DUKE ENERGY CORPORATION, Nominal Defendant-Below, Appellee. No. 16, 2017 Decided: December 15, 2017

Before STRINE, Chief Justice; VALIHURA, VAUGHN, SEITZ, and TRAYNOR, Justices. Martin S. Lessner, Esquire, Kathaleen St. J. McCormick, Esquire, Nicholas J. Rohrer, Esquire, and Meryem Y. Dede, Esquire, Young Conaway Stargatt & Taylor LLP, Wilmington, Delaware; Robert A. Hoffman, Esquire, Jeffrey W. Golan, Esquire (Argued), and Julie B. Palley, Esquire, Barrack, Rodos & Bacine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Felipe J. Arroyo, Esquire, Shane P. Sanders, Esquire, and Gina Stassi, Esquire, Robbins Arroyo LLP, San Diego, California; Judith S. Scolnick, Esquire, Donald A. Broggi, Esquire, and Thomas L. Laughlin, Esquire, Scott+Scott, Attorneys at Law, LLP, New York, New York, for Plaintiffs-Below, Appellants City of Birmingham Retirement and Relief System, Robert L. Reese, Police Retirement System of St. Louis, Edward Tansey, and Estate of Leatrice Seinfeld. Peter B. Andrews, Esquire and Craig J. Springer, Esquire, Andrews & Springer LLC, Wilmington, Delaware, for Individual Plaintiffs-Below, Appellants Robert L. Reese and City of Birmingham Retirement and Relief System. Alfred G. Yates, Jr., Esquire, Law Offices of Alfred G. Yates, Jr., P.C., Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, for Individual Plaintiff-Below, Appellant Robert L. Reese. Kenneth J. Nachbar, Esquire (Argued), Susan W. Waesco, Esquire, and Alexandra M. Cumings, Esquire, Morris, Nichols, Arsht & Tunnell LLP, Wilmington, Delaware; Jack B. Jacobs, Esquire, Sidley Austin LLP, Wilmington, Delaware; Steven M. Bierman, Esquire, Andrew W. Stern, Esquire, and Elizabeth A. Espinosa, Esquire, Sidley Austin LLP, New York, New York, for Defendants-Below, Appellees Lynn J. Good, Ann M. Gray, G. Alex Bernhardt, Sr., Michael G. Browning, Harris E. DeLoach, Jr., Daniel R. DiMicco, John H. Forsgren, James H. Hance Jr., John T. Herron, James B. Hyler, Jr., William E. Kennard, E. Marie McKee, E. James Reinsch, James T. Rhodes, Carlos A. Saladrigas, B. Keith Trent, Lloyd M. Yates, James E. Rogers, William Barnet III, and Philip R. Sharp.

A stormwater pipe ruptured beneath a coal ash pond at Duke Energy Corporation's Dan River Steam Station in North Carolina. The spill sent a slurry of coal ash and wastewatercontaining lead, mercury, and arsenicinto the Dan River, fouling the river for many miles downstream. In May 2015, Duke Energy pled guilty to nine misdemeanor criminal violations of the Federal Clean Water Act and paid a fine exceeding $100 million. The plaintiffs, stockholders of Duke Energy, filed a derivative suit in the Court of Chancery against certain of Duke Energy's directors and officers. On behalf of the Company, they sought to hold the directorsa majority of whom were outside directors and were not named in the criminal proceedingspersonally liable for the damages the Company suffered from the spill.

The directors moved to dismiss the derivative complaint, claiming the plaintiffs were required under Court of Chancery Rule 23.1 to make a demand on the board of directors before instituting litigation. The plaintiffs responded that demand was futile because the board's mismanagement of the Company's environmental concerns rose to the level of a Caremark violation, which posed a substantial risk of the directors' personal liability for damages caused by the spill and enforcement action. The Court of Chancery disagreed and dismissed the derivative complaint. According to the court, to hold directors personally liable for a Caremark violation, the plaintiffs must allege that the directors intentionally disregarded their oversight responsibilities such that their dereliction of fiduciary duty rose to the level of bad faith. After giving the plaintiffs the benefit of all reasonable pleading inferences, the court held that the reports from management relied on by the board to address coal ash storage problems negated any reasonable pleading-stage inference of bad faith conduct by the board.

We agree with the Court of Chancery that the plaintiffs did not sufficiently allege that the directors faced a substantial likelihood of personal liability for a Caremark violation. Instead, the directors at most faced the risk of an exculpated breach of the duty of care. Thus, the stockholders were required to make a demand on the board to consider the claims before filing suit. We therefore affirm the Court of Chancery's judgment dismissing the complaint.

I.

According to the allegations of the complaint, Duke Energy, a Delaware Corporation based in Charlotte, North Carolina, is the largest provider of electricity in the United States. Duke Energy's coal-fired power plants generate a byproduct known as coal ash, which contains toxic and carcinogenic substances. The plants dispose of the coal ash through wastewater treatment centers composed of unlined ponds where contaminants sink to the bottom and less-contaminated water stays at the top, to be discharged into adjacent rivers.

Under the Federal Clean Water Act (CWA), the discharge of any pollutant by any person shall be unlawful, unless granted a permit by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) or the applicable state regulatory body in this case, the North Carolina Department of Environmental and Natural Resources (DENR). Primary enforcement authority lies with the regulatory body. If third parties wish to sue a company for violating the CWA, they must first file a notice of intent with the applicable regulatory bodies. If a notified regulator does not initiate enforcement within sixty days, the third party litigant may proceed with the suit. If, however, the state or federal regulatory party files suit within the sixty-day limit, the third parties lose standing to sue. Although the third parties lose standing, they can move to intervene in the litigation between the regulator and the defendant. Further, a third party can regain standing if the regulator fails to diligently prosecute the alleged violator once suit is filed.

In 2013, several citizens' environmental groups filed a notice of intent to sue three of Duke Energy's subsidiaries under the CWA for coal ash seepages at ponds in North Carolina. In response, the North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) filed an enforcement action, which preempted the suits. DEQ and Duke Energy negotiated a consent decree that would require Duke Energy to pay a $99,000 fine and create a compliance schedule. The consent decree also required Duke Energy to identify[ ] and characteriz[e] seeps and conduct [g]roundwater studies. The Company planned to use the decree as a model for resolving litigation at twelve other sites, and estimated that enforcing the decree at all of its North Carolina locations would cost between $4 and $5 million. The consent decree was subject to a public comment period and court approval.

DEQ withdrew from the proposed consent order when on February 2, 2014, a stormwater pipe ruptured beneath a coal ash containment pond at Duke Energy's Dan River Steam Station in Eden, North Carolina, releasing twenty-seven million gallons of coal ash slurry and wastewater into the Dan River. Duke Energy had never inspected the pipe, although a Duke Energy station manager recommended the company pay $20,000 for camera inspections in both 2011 and 2012. Upon investigation, federal and state regulators found that had Duke Energy completed a camera inspection, it likely would have discovered the corroded pipe. The three subsidiaries pled guilty to nine misdemeanor violations of the CWA, paid $102 million in fines, and agreed to restitution, community service, and mitigation. All counts were negligence-based, and none of the defendants in this appeal were alleged to have any knowledge of the violations in the criminal proceedings.

Duke Energy spent roughly $24 million to clean up the spill and acknowledged responsibility for future costs, including regulatory directives, damage to natural resources, and any additional litigation. It paid a $2.5 million fine to Virginia for damages to the downriver City of Danville and a $6.8 million fine to DEQ, and incurred additional costs to comply with environmental regulations newly enacted by North Carolina and the EPA regulations that could result in the closure of coal ash ponds for an estimated cost of $4.5 billion.

On April 22, 2016, the plaintiffs filed derivative suits in the Court of Chancery, alleging that the directors breached their fiduciary duties because they knew of and disregarded Duke Energy's CWA violations and allowed Duke Energy to collude with DEQ to evade compliance with environmental regulations. The plaintiffs sought damages on behalf of the Company of (1) $102 million for the fine resulting from the guilty pleas, (2) $24 million for repairs and remediation of the Dan River spill, (3) $12 million for the fines to North Carolina and Virginia, (4) $7 million for the fine to DEQ, and (5) additional costs associated with environmental litigation filed as a result of the spill.

The directors moved to dismiss the complaint for failure to plead demand futility, claiming that the plaintiffs did not allege the particularized facts required by Court of Chancery Rule 23.1 to show that the directors faced a substantial likelihood of personal liability. The Court of Chancery agreed and found the facts alleged in the complaint did not lead to the reasonable inference that the directors consciously disregarded environmental problems at the site or improperly colluded with regulators to avoid remediating environmental problems. The court dismissed the complaint under Court of Chancery Rule 23.1 for failure to make a demand on the board. This appeal followed. We review the Court of Chancery's dismissal of a stockholder derivative complaint de novo.

II.

The board of directors, exercising its statutory authority to manage the business and affairs of the corporation, ordinarily decides whether to initiate a lawsuit on behalf of the corporation. Stockholders cannot shortcut the board's control over the corporation's litigation decisions without first complying with Court of Chancery Rule 23.1. Before stockholders can assert a claim belonging to the corporation, they must first demand that the directors pursue the claim and, if the directors decline, attempt to demonstrate that the directors wrongfully refused the demand. Alternatively, stockholders can allege with sufficient particularity that demand is futile and should be excused due to a disabling conflict by a majority of the directors to consider the demand.

For alleged violations of the board's oversight duties under Caremark, the test articulated in Rales v. Blasband applies to assess demand futility. Under Rales, the plaintiffs must plead particularized facts raising reasonable doubt of the board's independence and disinterestedness when the demand would reveal board inaction of a nature that would expose the board to a substantial likelihood of personal liability.

When, like here, the directors are protected from liability for due care violations under  102(b)(7) of the Delaware General Corporation Law, the plaintiff must allege with particularity that the directors acted with scienter, meaning they had actual or constructive knowledge that their conduct was legally improper. In other words, the stockholders must allege that a director acted inconsistent with his fiduciary duties and, most importantly, that the director knew he was so acting. This is because a Caremark claim is rooted in concepts of bad faith; indeed, a showing of bad faith is a necessary condition to director oversight liability. A specific example of bad faith is when the director engages in an intentional dereliction of duty or conscious disregard for one's responsibilities, or acted with the intent to violate applicable positive law. Because of the difficulties in proving bad faith director action, a Caremark claim is possibly the most difficult theory in corporation law upon which a plaintiff might hope to win a judgment.

At the pleading stage, the court must accept particularized allegations of fact as true, and all reasonable inferences must be drawn in the plaintiffs' favor. But, under Rule 23.1, the plaintiffs have a heightened burden to plead particularized facts establishing a reasonable doubt that  the board of directors could have properly exercised its independent and disinterested business judgment in responding to a demand. [I]nferences that are not objectively reasonable cannot be drawn in the plaintiff's favor.

On appeal, the plaintiffs argue the court erred in finding the complaint lacked sufficient facts to establish a substantial likelihood that the individual directors would be personally liable for allowing Duke Energy to violate environmental laws, thus excusing demand. The plaintiffs focus their claims of error on two central points: first, the court improperly discredited the plaintiffs' interpretation of board presentations and minutes, which, according to the plaintiffs, showed Duke Energy was violating environmental laws and avoiding remediation; and second, when considering the plaintiffs' allegation that Duke Energy was exploiting its relationship with a captive regulator, the Court of Chancery failed to draw the proper inferences from evidence of what the plaintiffs characterize as collusion between Duke Energy and its regulator. We address each of these arguments in turn.

A.

The Board Presentations

The Court of Chancery reviewed the board presentations addressing the ash ponds at Duke Energy's power generation sites, and concluded that the board was both aware of environmental problems [and] what the company was doing to attempt to address those situations. According to the court, the directors did not consciously disregard the environmental problems. Rather, the presentations informed the board that Duke Energy was working with DEQ to achieve regulatory compliance in a cost-effective way with limited liability. The court found the board presentations an insufficient basis to raise a reasonable inference of bad faith by the board.

On appeal, the plaintiffs challenge the Court of Chancery's conclusion, pointing to specific information in the board presentations and minutes that they argue suggested longstanding knowledge and disregard of environmental violations. The plaintiffs first highlight the December 12, 2012 Coal Combustion Residuals presentation, which stated that [s]ome metals have leached to groundwater from unlined landfills and surface impoundments. Thus, the plaintiffs argue, the board knew Duke Energy was violating the law but did nothing to remedy it.

The plaintiffs unfairly describe the overall presentation, which we are not required to accept on a motion to dismiss. Jeff Lyash, Executive Vice President of Energy Supply, presented to the board's Regulatory Policy and Operations Committee on the Company's exposure (liability) from coal combustion residuals (CCR's), which are different kinds of coal ash. Lyash informed the committee that CCR's were classified currently as non-hazardous but the regulatory environment was changing. Although informed that metals had leached into groundwater, the board committee was also informed there was no indication that drinking water is being impacted. Further, the purpose of the presentation was to chart a future course for addressing proposed EPA regulations governing CCR pollution. The board committee was informed that the EPA had proposed eliminating wet ash management and un-lined CCR storage. After inventorying Duke Energy's CCR storage sites, and estimating the financial impact of the proposed regulations, Lyash informed the board committee of Duke Energy's work underway to mitigate risks:

 Dry Ash HandlingConverted to dry fly ash handling at most large base load coal units that will operate past 2015. Projects budgeted over next few years to convert bottom ash transport to dry systems.

 Groundwater MonitoringVoluntarily groundwater monitoring of NC ash basins for several years, providing data to the state. Now a requirement of NC wastewater permits in 2011. No indication that drinking water is being impacted.

 Closure DesignCurrently utilizing anticipated closure design that incorporates synthetic/plastic membrane cap and drainage layers. Geo-membrane cap design minimizes rain and surface water in-leakage and resultant leaching.

 Regulatory EngagementContinuing to advocate efforts to shape the final regulation. Currently closing some basins at Gibson under agreement with [the Indiana Department of Environmental Management]. Evaluating closures at small retired or retiring sites as a part of decommissioning work.58

The presentation is fairly described as a status update to the board committee of the proposed EPA regulations' impact on Duke Energy's ash disposal practices, and its work underway for risk mitigation. As the Court of Chancery found, the board was not only informed of environmental problems, but also the steps being taken to address them. It does not support plaintiffs' central theory that a majority of the board consciously ignored or intentionally violated positive law.

The plaintiffs next point to the August 27, 2013 Environmental Review Presentation to the board of directors. In the twenty-two pages of slides, Keith Trent, Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of Regulated Utilities, presented a comprehensive review of the history of coal ash ponds and environmental regulation, on-going litigation, and steps Duke Energy was taking to mitigate the financial and environmental risks posed by ash ponds at various Duke Energy sites.

The plaintiffs focus on one line in a slide stating [s]eeps are unpermitted discharges; [groundwater] violations. The statement they refer to, however, was reporting allegations against Duke Energy in pending lawsuits. But more to the point, the board was informed that Duke Energy:

 Routinely inspect[ed and] repair[ed] ash dike stability;

 [A]cted on all EPA [and] State inspection and recommendations;

 Conducted [g]uide monitoring, and review[ed] results with state agency;

 Took action especially where potential impacts exist with receptors;

 Advocat[ed for] federal non-hazardous' legislation and regulations;

 Perform[ed] site-specific studies ';

 Submitted an ash basin closure plan to state regulators to review for approval;

 Identified seeps to state and found a negligible impact to the overall surface water quality; and

 Based on routine assessments, took proactive actions  to mitigate risks and potential impacts.63

As to Seepage, the presentation informed the board that Duke Energy:

 Found that the [v]olume of ash basin seepage  is extremely small and has negligible impact to overall surface water quality;

 Routinely informed the state of seeps; and

 Identified the seeps in detail to state agencies during recent water permit renewals.64

As to Exceedances of groundwater standards, the presentation informed the board that Duke Energy:

 Conducted groundwater monitoring since 2007 or before with results submitted to state agencies;

 Took corrective action at three sites with receptors where there was a potential impact to neighbors;

 Found no indication of impacts at other receptor sites;

 Develop[ed] and implement[ed] measures ( [at] operating and retired sites) to address [groundwater] exceedances, seeps and long-term water quality protection; and

 Submitted groundwater assessment reports at North Carolina's request. 65

The August 27, 2013 Environmental Review Presentation is fairly characterized as another update on environmental problems associated with coal ash disposal sites, and steps Duke Energy was taking to address the environmental concerns. It does not lead to a reasonable inference of the board's bad faith conduct by consciously ignoring environmental problems.

The plaintiffs' allegations here are like those in Stone v. Ritter. In Stone, this Court considered whether a board of directors failed to discharge its oversight duties regarding compliance with the Federal Bank Secrecy Act. Although [n]either party dispute[d] that the lack of internal controls resulted in a huge fine, the reports to the board showed that the board exercised oversight by relying on periodic reports from the officers. Thus, the court found plaintiffs' complaint unsuccessfully attempted to equate a bad outcome with bad faith. Similarly, the plaintiffs here conflate the bad outcome of the criminal proceedings with the actions of the board. As in Stone, the board exercised oversight by receiving management presentations on the status of environmental problems. The presentations identified issues with the coal ash disposal ponds, but also informed the board of the actions taken to address the regulatory concerns. Thus, we agree with the Vice Chancellor that the board presentations do not lead to the inference that the board consciously disregarded its oversight responsibility by ignoring environmental concerns.

B.

Collusion with Regulators

To overcome the motion to dismiss, plaintiffs concede that they must plead sufficient facts showing that the board knew DEQ was a captive regulator with whom Duke Energy was colluding. The Court of Chancery rejected this argument, finding it a theory at once creative and unsustainable on the facts plead. According to the court, even if DEQ's prosecution of environmental violations was insufficiently rigorous, or even wholly inadequate, it fell short of leading to a reasonable inference that Duke Energy illegally colluded with regulators.

On appeal, the plaintiffs claim the Court of Chancery made several errors in reaching this conclusion. Before addressing the details of these arguments, however, it is important to keep in mind the target the plaintiffs must hit to defeat the motion to dismiss. As the Court of Chancery found, it is not enough to allege cooperation with what plaintiffs describe as a too-friendly regulator. Instead, the plaintiffs must allege in sufficient detail that Duke Energy illegally colluded with a corrupt regulator. And then, plaintiffs must tie the improper conduct to an intentional oversight failure by the board. The complaint falls short of these pleading requirements.

1.

The Consent Decree

The plaintiffs first argue the consent decree negotiated with DEQ was a fig leaf because it only imposed a $99,000 fine and did not require remediation. They allege that the fine was a meaningless amount in light of Duke Energy's $2.5 billion yearly earnings and that remediation would not occur because the compliance schedule was not yet established, but was to be further delineat[ed].

Like their characterization of the board presentations, the plaintiffs isolate one part of a much bigger picture. In addition to the fine, Duke Energy estimated spending $4 to $5 million to enforce the consent decree at all its North Carolina sites, $100,000 to identify and characterize seeps, and $300,000 to $500,000 to conduct groundwater studies and reroute flows or treatment. Duke Energy also expected to negotiate a compliance schedule with regulators. Further, the presentations show the EPA had still not finalized rules regulating CCR, and there were [i]ndications that final rule may be non-hazardous, which would impact remediation costs. Regardless, even though DEQ imposed a relatively small fine and gave Duke Energy time to establish a compliance schedule, which was not as aggressive as the plaintiffs would have preferred, those facts do not lead to an inference that the board should have been alerted to corrupt activities between Duke Energy and its regulator. Nor does it lead to a reasonable inference that the board ignored evidence of alleged misconduct with a state regulator.

Finally, the collusion argument loses its force when another undisputed fact is consideredthe consent decree was subject to approval by the North Carolina court. The public and environmental groups who intervened in the enforcement action had the opportunity to comment on and object to the consent decree before a court gave it the force of law. Thus, if the consent decree was as deficient as the plaintiffs claim and resulted from improper collusion with regulatory authorities, the court was in a position to make that judgment, and refuse to approve it.

2.

Lax Environmental Law Enforcement

Next, plaintiffs argue that the board should have known DEQ was a captive regulator because DEQ was not a particularly vigorous enforcer of environmental laws, and became particularly friendly when Patrick McCrory was elected governor. The Court of Chancery labelled this conclusion a non sequitur, finding it was belied by the fact that part of the actions and interactions with DEQ  predate the McCrory administration. On appeal, plaintiffs argue that the Court of Chancery gave insufficient weight to their allegations that DEQ effectively abandoned its role of pursuing enforcement against polluters, as evidenced by agency employees threatened with job loss if they enforced regulations.

Although the plaintiffs have alleged that DEQ in general did not aggressively enforce environmental laws, DEQ's lack of aggressiveness does not lead to an inference in this case that Duke Energy illegally colluded with DEQ, and that the board was complicit in such illegal activities. We agree with the Court of Chancery that general allegations regarding a regulator's business-friendly policies are insufficient to lead to an inference that the board knew Duke Energy was colluding with a corrupt regulator.

In the Court of Chancery, the plaintiffs also pointed to Duke Energy's goal to preempt the citizens' suits, which allegedly leads to the conclusion that the board should have known Duke Energy would collude with DEQ in bad faith. The court found this conclusion unsustainable, explaining that the facts showed that Duke Energy was working with DEQ to minimize its liability and maximize the time it had to bring its facilities in[to] compliance with environmental regulations, which was a reasonable business decision devoid of bad faith.

On appeal, plaintiffs challenge this conclusion, arguing that DEQ's prosecution was not undertaken in good faith for the purpose of crafting a regulatory solution, but was rather undertaken to avoid remediation. To support this contention, Plaintiffs first point to a May 1, 2013 Regulated Utilities Update Presentation, which states:

[North Carolina] has initiated enforcement action against Asheville, which ordinarily deprives environmental groups of right to sue: We will be working with NC to resolve Asheville and hopefully address other plants at the same time. We do expect a civil penalty and compliance

schedule of tasks, all of which constitute diligent prosecution and bar the environmental groups' citizen suit.

The plaintiffs argue that because Duke Energy wanted to hopefully address other plants at the same time, it was attempting to establish a veneer of diligent prosecution.  But, as the Court of Chancery found, the reasonable interpretation of this statement was innocuousDuke Energy chose to work with DEQ to address all of its facilities at the same time to minimize costs and avoid repeated prosecution. As noted before, the lead regulator with enforcement authority is DEQ, not concerned citizens. Further, the board was informed through presentations that Duke Energy expected a civil penalty and compliance schedule of tasks, which meant Duke Energy anticipated actual remediation and was not just facially appear[ing] to be complying with the law. When the board presentations are fairly considered, none of the facts relied on by the plaintiffs lead to a reasonable inference of bad faith conduct by the board.

The plaintiffs also rely on board minutes stating that Duke Energy wanted to maintain control over its coal ash ponds, leading to the inference that Duke Energy did not want to expend funds to comply with the law. That inference, however, is not one reasonably drawn from the minutes. A company's desire to maintain control of its operations, without more, does not lead to a conclusion the company would violate the law to do so.

Finally, the plaintiffs rely on a federal decision that held DEQ was not diligently prosecuting a case against Duke Energy. In Yadkin Riverkeeper, Inc. v. Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC, the plaintiffs brought suit against Duke Energy for CWA violations at Duke Energy's Buck Steam Station coal-burning power plant. Because DEQ was already prosecuting Duke Energy for the violations, the plaintiffs could only proceed with their suit if DEQ's prosecution was not diligent. To establish a lack of diligence, the plaintiffs had to show a pattern of conduct in [the state's] prosecution of the defendant that could be considered dilatory, collusive or otherwise in bad faith. The Yadkin court held that plaintiffs met their burden of proving dilatory prosecution, meaning DEQ appear[ed] to have done little, if anything, to move the case forward. It had not taken depositions, it had not filed motions, and an initial case management order was not yet in place, one year into litigation. Because the court believed there was little likelihood that [DEQ's] action would proceed expeditiously to a final resolution, the court held the prosecution was not diligent and allowed the plaintiffs to proceed with their suit.

The plaintiffs argue the Yadkin decision is persuasive evidence that DEQ was a captive regulator in the instant case. But the Yadkin court found a lack of diligent prosecutionnot bad faith by the Company or the board. Like plaintiffs' other arguments, the court's finding of a lack of diligence in pursuing litigation does not lead to a reasonable inference that DEQ was a corrupt regulator colluding with Duke Energy, and that the board knew about the corrupt activities and consciously ignored those facts.

III.

Duke Energy was responsible for fouling the Dan River with a slurry of toxic coal ash, causing major environmental damage many miles downstream. The Company pled guilty to environmental crimes and faced stiff fines and costly remediation expenses. The backlash for its poor environmental stewardship was severe. The EPA and the State of North Carolina responded by enacting stricter laws and proposing rules governing coal ash pond maintenance and closure.

None of this reflected well on Duke Energy. But, the question before us is not whether Duke Energy should be punished for its actions. That has already happened. What is before us is whether a majority of Duke Energy directors face a substantial likelihood that they will be found personally liable for intentionally causing Duke Energy to violate the law or consciously disregarding the law. We find, as the Court of Chancery did, that the plaintiffs failed to meet this pleading requirement. Thus, the plaintiffs were required to first demand that the board of directors address the claims they wished to pursue on behalf of the Company.

We therefore affirm the Court of Chancery's December 14, 2016 judgment dismissing the plaintiffs' derivative complaint.

With regret, I respectfully dissent from the well-stated decision of my colleagues, which affirms a thoughtful decision of the Court of Chancery. I do so because I find that the facts pled raise a pleading stage inference that it was the business strategy of Duke Energy, accepted and supported by its board of directors, to run the company in a manner that purposely skirted, and in many ways consciously violated, important environmental laws. Being skilled at running an energy company whose conduct presented environmental hazards, but whose operations provided an important source of employment, Duke's executives, advisors, and directors used all the tools in their large box to cause Duke to flout its environmental responsibilities, therefore reduce its costs of operations, and by that means, increase its profitability. This, fiduciaries of a Delaware corporation, may not do.

My primary disagreement with my friends in the majority and the Court of Chancery involves the application of the procedural posture to the facts as pled. Even though we are in a context when particularized pleading is required, that does not mean that the plaintiffs must have conclusive proof of all their contentions. Instead, they must plead particularized facts that support a rational inference of non-exculpated breaches of fiduciary duty by a majority of the Duke Energy board. Rarely will such evidence involve admissions by experienced managers and board advisors that the strategy they are undertaking involves a conscious decision to violate the laws, against the backdrop of a regulatory environment heavily influenced by the company's own lobbying and political contributions.

Unlike the majority and the Court of Chancery, I do not believe that the plaintiffs have to prove at this stage that there was collusion between a weak local regulator and Duke to avoid more searching scrutiny of its practices that pose a risk to the environment, wildlife, and public health. What they have to do is plead facts supporting an inference that Duke consciously was violating the law, taking steps that it knew were not sufficient to come into good faith compliance, but which it believed would be given a blessing by a regulatory agency whose fidelity to the law, the environment, and public health, seemed to be outweighed by its desire to be seen as protecting Duke and the jobs it creates.

The pled facts that support this inference at this stage include:

 Duke's board knew that Duke illegally discharged highly toxic water from its coal ash ponds into the groundwater, sometimes intentionally through manmade channels,109 in violation of both state and federal environmental law.110 Duke's 760 daily violations of environmental regulations dated back to at least January 2012: the earliest time period from which the state regulator could assess liability under the statute of limitations.111

 Duke knew its coal ash ponds were contaminating groundwater at illegal levels,112 as confirmed by testing dating back to at least 2007 conducted by Duke itself, regulators, and environmental groups.113

 Duke's board knew that Duke had to procure discharge permits for its many coal ash ponds, but continued to operate them illegally and, in some cases, without any permit at all, in violation of state law and the Clean Water Act, even after trying, but failing, to secure a less restrictive type of permit.114

 Duke and its affiliated donors spent over $1.4 million dollars to influence its home state political process to secure the election of officials who would be lax in their enforcement of federal and state environmental laws that applied to Duke's operations,115 including a Governor who had been a Duke employee for twenty-eight years.116

 Duke's board was aware of and supported the strategy to enlist the state regulator, which had done little to cause Duke to come into compliance with law in the past and which was now overseen by the Governor who had been a Duke employee for twenty-eight years and was supported by Duke in his campaign, to file complaints against Duke and thereby preempt the citizen suits that sought substantial remediation.117 The regulator then proposed a consent order that involved a trifle of a civil penalty and that did not require remediation or a change in Duke's coal ash storage practices. 118

 Four days after being court-ordered to immediately eliminate all sources of contamination from its coal ash ponds, Duke was caught illegally and deliberately dumping toxic coal ash wastewater into the Cape Fear River, a practice that had been ongoing for several months and which resulted in 61 million gallons of wastewater discharged in the river.119 Confronted with aerial photographs of this illegal activity, a Duke spokesman attributed the pumping to routine maintenancean assertion rejected by DEQ because the pumping activity far exceeded what would reasonably be considered routine maintenance.120

As can be seen, in one respect, I share a key assumption with my colleagues in the majority. I do not rest my dissent on the notion that the board of Duke, under the pled facts, was ignorant of the company's practices. Sadly, my dissent rests on my reluctant conclusion that the facts as pled support a fair inference that the board was all too aware that Duke's business strategy involved flouting important laws, while employing a strategy of political influence-seeking and cajolement to reduce the risk that the company would be called to fair account. Under the facts as pled, the only surprising thing about the Dan River spill that gave rise to the state regulator's issuance of a $6.8 million fine, twenty-three Notice of Violation letters, twenty-six Notice of Deficiency letters, and a finding that Duke committed more than 760 daily violations of environmental regulations, in addition to other severe civil and criminal penalties related to Duke's operations at other sites, is that something like it did not happen years earlier. And the fact that the local regulator that had been so compliant and cooperative in shaping easy conditions for Duke that the plaintiffs from the environmental community Duke sought to avoid would not have accepted, so rapidly turned tail and ran in the face of public sentiment supports, rather than contradicts, the complaint's allegation that Duke knew it was dealing with a regulator that was not focused on its legal duties. When the deal they cut was put under the spotlight of public scrutiny, its friendly regulator abandoned it, consistent with the behavior one would expect of a regulator that did not, let's say, run straight. The company then experienced the predictable: the serious financial and reputational consequences that come when an offender is caught out, and those complicit in turning a blind eye to the past misbehavior tries to distance itself from responsibility by slapping its old buddy hard.

It may be that after the daylight of discovery shines for some time, the rancid whiff that arises from the pled facts dissipates and turns into the bracing freshness of a new Carolina day. But, without that, the off-putting odor will linger and so too will rational suspicions that the defendants caused the smell.

FOOTNOTES

. The director and officer defendants are Lynn J. Good, President, CEO, director, and chairwoman; Lloyd M. Yates, Executive Vice President; B. Keith Trent, Executive Vice President; Ann M. Gray, director and former chairwoman; G. Alex Bernhardt, Sr., director; Michael G. Browning, director; Harris E. DeLoach, director; Daniel R. DiMicco, director; John H. Forsgren, director; James H. Hance, Jr., director; John T. Herron, director; James B. Hyler, director; William E. Kennard, director; E. Marie McKee, director; E. James Reinsch, director; James T. Rhodes, director; Carlos A. Saladrigas, director; James E. Rogers, President and CEO from 2006 to 2013, director and chairman until 2013; William Barnet, III, director until 2014; and Philip R. Sharp, director until 2014. The plaintiffs do not dispute that at the time the complaints were filed, outside directors composed a majority of the board. For ease of reference, this opinion will refer to the defendant directors and officers simply as the directors.

. In re Caremark Int'l Inc. Derivative Litig., 698 A.2d 959 (Del. Ch. 1996).

. This Court, like the Court of Chancery, may rely on the allegations of the complaint and documents referred to or incorporated by reference. Vanderbilt Income & Growth Assocs., L.L.C. v. Arvida/JMB Managers, Inc., 691 A.2d 609, 613 (Del. 1996); Amalgamated Bank v. Yahoo! Inc., 132 A.3d 752, 797 (Del. Ch. 2016). The documents incorporated into the complaint are fulsome because the plaintiffs demanded books and records from Duke Energy before filing suit under 8 Del. C.  220.

. The toxic substances include arsenic, cadmium, chromium, lead, mercury, and selenium, which federal regulations define as toxic pollutants. 40 C.F.R.  401.15. In 2010, the EPA specifically clarified that coal ash was a pollutant, and thus its discharge required a National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit. See Memorandum from James A. Hanlon, Dir., U.S. Envtl. Prot. Agency, Office of Wastewater Mgmt., NPDES Permitting of Wastewater Discharges from Flue Gas Desulfurization (FGD) and Coal Combustion Residuals (CCR) Impoundments at Steam Electric Power Plants, Attach. B: Water Quality-Based Effluent Limits Coal Combustion Waste Impoundments (June 7, 2010).

. 33 U.S.C.  12511388.

. Id.  1311(a).

. Id.  1342(b) ([T]he Governor of each State desiring to administer its own permit program for discharges into navigable waters within its jurisdiction may submit to the Administrator a full and complete description of the program it proposes to establish and administer under State law or under an interstate compact.).

. Id.  1342. Federal permits are issued under the NPDES. Id.

. See Gwaltney of Smithfield, Ltd. v. Chesapeake Bay Found., 484 U.S. 49, 60 (1987) (explaining that Congress intended for citizen suits to supplement rather than to supplant the enforcement powers of governmental agencies).

. 33 U.S.C.  1365(b)(1).

. Id.

. Id.  1319, 1365(b)(1).

. Id.  1365(b)(1), 1365(g) (No action may be commenced  if the Administrator or State has commenced and is diligently prosecuting a civil or criminal action in a court of the United States, or a State to require compliance with the standard, limitation, or order, but in any such action in a court of the United States any citizen may intervene as a matter of right.; For purposes of this section citizen means a person having an interest which is or may be adversely affected.); see, e.g., App. to Opening Br. at 270 (Keith Trent, Environmental Review Presentation, August 27, 2013, at 8 [hereinafter ERP] ) (stating that Riverkeeper and Sierra Club [were] granted intervener status in the Asheville and Riverbend enforcement actions); United States v. Hooker Chems. & Plastics Corp., 540 F. Supp. 1067, 108283 (W.D.N.Y. 1982), aff'd, 749 F.2d 968 (2d Cir. 1984) (granting intervention in EPA prosecution to people affected by environmental violations due to close proximity to contaminated water).

. Yadkin Riverkeeper, Inc. v. Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC, 141 F. Supp. 3d 428, 440 (M.D.N.C. 2015) [hereinafter Yadkin].

. Duke Energy Carolinas, Duke Energy Progress, and Duke Energy Business Services, LLC. See App. to Opening Br. at 639 (Plea to Crim. Info. & Sent'g Hearing, In re Duke Energy Corp. Coal Ash Derivative Litig., C.A. No. 9682-VCG (Del. Ch. Nov. 15, 2016) (TRANSCRIPT) [hereinafter In re Duke Energy] ).

. The plaintiffs allege that Duke Energy asked DEQ to bring the charges to preempt the citizen suits. Opening Br. at 15. However, the plaintiffs' only support for this allegation is a meeting between Duke Energy's lawyers and DEQ that took place after the citizen groups filed their notice of intent to sue Duke Energy for the CWA violations. See App. to Opening Br. at 61 (Am. Compl. 97  120); Michael Wines, Emails Link Duke Energy and North Carolina, N.Y. TIMES (Mar. 14, 2014), https://www.nytimes.com/2014/03/14/us/emails-link-duke-energy-and-state.html (stating that emails show[ ] Duke officials contacted the State Department of Environment and Natural Resources, apparently seeking an agreement addressing the center's complaint) (emphasis added). The plaintiffs did not include with their complaint the emails or any specific factual evidence that Duke Energy asked DEQ to bring the suits at this meeting. Regardless, as explained below, even if Duke Energy had requested DEQ bring the suit, this reflects a reasonable business decision and is neither illegal nor improper. App. to Opening Br. at 44 (Am. Compl. 8  12); Answering Br. at 4142.

. App. to Opening Br. at 270 (ERP, Aug. 27, 2013, at 8); see also App. to Answering Br. at 24 (ERP Minutes, Aug. 27, 2013, at 3).

. App. to Opening Br. at 271 (ERP, at 9).

. Id. at 270 (ERP, at 8).

. Id. at 271 (ERP, at 9).

. App. to Opening Br. at 380, 418 (Oral Arg. on Def.'s Mot. to Dismiss, In re Duke Energy, No. 9682-VCG, at 38, 76 (Nov. 16, 2016) (TRANSCRIPT)).

. Id. at 40 (Am. Compl. 4  6).

. Id. at 17274 (Joint Factual Statement, United States v. Duke Energy Bus. Servs. et al., No. 5:15-CR-62-H, at 2426  6976 (Del. Ch. Feb. 20, 2015)).

. Id. at 174 (Joint Factual Statement 26  79).

. Five counts of negligent discharge of pollutants from a point source into waters of the United States; three counts of failure to maintain treatment systems and equipment and related appurtenances; and one count of negligently violating a condition of a NDPES permit. See App. to Opening Br. at 66876 (Plea to Crim. Info. & Sent'g Hearing 30:2238:08).

. Id. at 49 (Am. Compl. 112  146).

. Id. at 639 (Plea to Crim. Info. & Sent'g Hearing).

. Id. at 46 (Am. Compl. 10  14).

. Id. at 4647 (Am. Compl. 1011  14).

. Id. at 48 (Am. Compl. 12  17).

. Id.

. Originally, there were four suits filed in the Court of Chancery against the Duke Energy directors alleging breaches of fiduciary duty. They were consolidated into this case. See Order for Consolidation of the Related Actions, In re Duke Energy, C.A. No. 9682-VCN (Oct. 31, 2014).

. Id. at 38 (Am. Compl. 2  1); App. to Opening Br. at 41 (Am. Compl. 5  7) (asserting the Dan River spill was the foreseeable and inevitable result of a pattern of willful violations of the [CWA] and the North Carolina state law).

. Id. at 13940 (Am. Compl. 10304).

. Opening Br. at Ex. B (Telephonic Rulings, In re Duke Energy., C.A. No. 9682-VCG, at 16 (Del. Ch. Dec. 8, 2016) (TRANSCRIPT)).

. Wood v. Baum, 953 A.2d 136, 140 (Del. 2008).

. Aronson v. Lewis, 473 A.2d 805, 811 (Del. 1984) (citing 8 Del. C.  141(a)); see also Stone ex rel. AmSouth Bancorporation v. Ritter, 911 A.2d 362, 366 (Del. 2006) (It is a fundamental principle of Delaware General Corporation Law that [t]he business and affairs of every corporation  shall be managed by or under the direction of a board of directors. ) (quoting 8 Del. C.  141(a)); Zapata Corp. v. Maldonado, 420 A.2d 779, 782 (Del. 1981) (explaining the directors' managerial decision making power  encompasses decisions whether to initiate, or refrain from entering, litigation).

. Aronson, 473 A.2d at 817; Rales v. Blasband, 634 A.2d 927, 932 (Del. 1993).

. Wood, 953 A.2d at 140.

. Horman v. Abney, 2017 WL 242571, at *6 (Del. Ch. Jan. 19, 2017) (quoting Rales, 634 A.2d at 936); see also In re Citigroup Inc. S'holder Derivative Litig., 964 A.2d 106, 121 (Del. Ch. 2009) (explaining demand is futile in the rare case when a plaintiff is able to show director conduct that is so egregious on its face that board approval cannot meet the test of business judgment, and a substantial likelihood of director liability therefore exists).

. Wood, 953 A.2d at 141 (citing Guttman v. Huang, 823 A.2d 492, 498 (Del. Ch. 2003)).

. In re Massey Energy Co., 2011 WL 2176479, at *22 (Del. Ch. May 31, 2011) (emphasis in original); see also Melbourne Mun. Firefighters' Pension Tr. Fund on Behalf of Qualcomm, Inc. v. Jacobs, 2016 WL 4076369, at *8 (Del. Ch. Aug. 1, 2016), aff'd, 158 A.3d 449 (Del. 2017) (explaining plaintiffs must show (1) that the directors knew or should have known that the corporation was violating the law, (2) that the directors acted in bad faith by failing to prevent or remedy those violations, and (3) that such failure resulted in damage to the corporation).

. In re Citigroup Inc. S'holder Derivative Litig., 964 A.2d at 123 (emphasis in original).

. In re Walt Disney Co. Derivative Litig., 906 A.2d 27, 66 (Del. 2006).

. In re Citigroup Inc. S'holder Derivative Litig., 964 A.2d at 125 (emphasis in original).

. In re Caremark Int'l Inc. Derivative Litig., 698 A.2d at 967; see also Stone, 911 A.2d at 372.

. White, 783 A.2d at 549.

. Rales, 634 A.2d at 934; see also Del. Cty. Emps. Ret. Fund v. Sanchez, 124 A.3d 1017, 1020 (Del. 2015); Brehm v. Eisner, 746 A.2d 244, 254 (Del. 2000).

. Wood, 953 A.2d at 140.

. Opening Br. at 2425.

. Id. at Ex. B (Telephonic Rulings, at 16).

. Id. (Telephonic Rulings, at 11).

. Id. at 24.

. Id. at 13; App. to Opening Br. at 214 (Jeff Lyash, Coal Combustion Residuals Presentation, Dec. 12, 2012, at 3 [hereinafter CCRP] ); see also App. to Answering Br. at 611 (Mitch Griggs, Environmental Compliance Assurance Presentation, Oct. 29, 2012, 16).

. Id. at 214 (CCRP, at 3).

. Id. at 221 (CCRP, at 10).

. Id. at 216 (CCRP, at 5).

. Id. at 221 (CCRP, at 10).

. Id.

. App. to Opening Br. at 26384, (ERP, at 122).

. Id. at 267 (ERP, at 5).

. Id. (Highlighted IssuesRecent Allegations: Seeps are unpermitted discharges; [groundwater] violations.). As of the date of the presentation it was not altogether clear that seeps were in fact unpermitted discharges under Duke Energy's permits. Id. at 325, 32728 (Def.'s Reply Br. on Mot. to Dismiss, In re Duke Energy, No. 9682-VCG, at 11, 1314 (Aug. 31, 2016)).

. Id. at 26566 (ERP, at 34).

. Id. at 268 (ERP, at 6).

. Id. at 269 (ERP, at 7). Plaintiffs emphasize that, according to the joint factual statement, Duke Energy did not provide detailed, specific, and comprehensive data concerning seeps until after the Dan River spill. Id. at 192 (Joint Factual Statement 44  138). However, the plaintiffs omit the preceding sentence, which stated that between 2010 and 2014, Duke Energy provided detailed information concerning seeps, including engineered seeps. Id. The fact the reports became more specific or comprehensive after the spill does not mean that the seeps were disregarded in bad faith before the spill.

. 911 A.2d 362.

. Id.

. Id. at 37273.

. Id. at 373; see also In re Gen. Motors Co. Derivative Litig., 2015 WL 3958724, at *11 (De. Ch. June 26, 2015).

. The plaintiffs also argue Duke Energy's guilty pleas from the Dan River spill provide evidence that the board consciously disregarded environmental violations. Opening Br. at 2425, 32, 3738; Reply Br. at 11. The plaintiffs argue there is reason to believe that the failure to properly inspect the stormwater pipes was the product of a high-level decision within the company. Id. at 22. But this speculative assertion is unsupported by particularized facts connecting the board to the negligence-based guilty pleas, and [w]ithout a connection to the board, a corporate calamity will not lead to director liability. La. Mun. Police Emps.' Ret. Sys. v. Pyott, 46 A.3d 313, 340 (Del. Ch. 2012), rev'd on other grounds, 74 A.3d 612 (Del. 2013). The plaintiffs also argue that the board had long-standing knowledge of the criminal violations due to a letter from DEQ to EPA, which stated that seeps have been well known and well documented for decades, yet virtually no initiative was undertaken by any governmental organization or governmental agency to address these problems until quite recently. App. to Opening Br. at 286 (Letter from Dan R. van der Vaart, Deputy Sec'y & Energy Policy Advisor, DENR, to Hon. Regina McCarthy, Adm'r EPA, and Lynn J. Good, President & CEO, Duke Energy Progress, Inc. and Duke Energy Carolinas, Aug. 28, 2014, at 1, 11). However, the fact the board was aware of the seeps does not mean they consciously disregarded themthe presentations show that the board was regularly informed of Duke Energy's remedial actionsand the letters state that no governmental organization or agency addressed the issues, which does not show the board disregarded them. See Desimone v. Barrows, 924 A.2d 908, 940 (Del. Ch. 2007) (Delaware courts routinely reject the conclusory allegation that because illegal behavior occurred, internal controls must have been deficient, and the board must have known so.).

. App. to Opening Br. at 451 (Oral Arg. on Def.'s Mot. to Dismiss 109:814) ([T]he captive and corrupt and nonenforcing agency is a linchpin of our argument; the whole thing depends on the board being aware that it has got this lapdog regulator that won't enforce the law.).

. Opening Br. Ex. B. (Telephonic Rulings, at 12).

. Id. (Telephonic Rulings, at 1617); see Yadkin Riverkeeper, 141 F. Supp. 3d at 441 (explaining that to overcome a presumption of diligent prosecution, the plaintiff must show conduct that is dilatory, collusive or otherwise in bad faith[i]t is insufficient to merely show that the agency's prosecution strategy is less aggressive than [the plaintiff] would like ) (citations omitted).

. In re Toys R Us, Inc. S'holder Litig., 2005 WL 5756357, at *31 n.50 (Del. Ch. June 24, 2005) (quoting Merriam-Webster's Online Dictionary (10th ed. 1993)) (defining collusion as a secret agreement or cooperation, especially for an illegal or deceitful purpose); see also Dickerman v. N. Tr. Co., 176 U.S. 181, 190 (1900) (Collusion is defined by Bouvier as an agreement between two or more persons to defraud a person of his rights by the forms of law, or to obtain an object forbidden by law, and in similar terms by other legal dictionarians.); Sidman v. Travelers Cas. & Sur., 841 F.3d 1197, 1206 (11th Cir. 2016) (quoting Collusion, WEBSTER'S 3D NEW INT'L DICTIONARY 446 (2002)) (Dictionary definitions of collusion include a secret agreement, secret cooperation for a fraudulent or deceitful purpose, a secret agreement between two or more persons to defraud a person of his rights often by the forms of law, an agreement between parties considered adversaries at the law, and a secret agreement considered illegal for any reason. ).

. Here is where our dissenting colleague misses the mark. The dissent recites Duke Energy's troublesome record of environmental violations. Fair point. But, the question on appeal is not whether Duke Energy violated environmental laws. It did. Rather, the question is what the directorsa majority of whom were independentknew about the violations and whether they ignored them. As we have shown, based on the specific arguments raised on appeal, the plaintiffs have not demonstrated a pleading stage reasonable inference that those directors knew Duke Energy was violating the law and knew from the information presented to the board that the Company ignored the violations.

. Opening Br. at 17.

. Id.

. Id. at 37; App. to Opening Br. at 27071 (ERP, at 89).

. App. to Opening Br. 271 (ERP, at 9).

. Id.

. Id. at 273 (ERP, at 11).

. The plaintiffs' criticisms of the consent decree are like those raised in Tennessee Clean Water Network v. Tennessee Valley Authority, 206 F. Supp. 3d 1280 (M.D. Tenn. 2016), reconsideration denied, 2016 WL 7491625 (Dec. 30, 2016). Conservation organizations sued the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA), arguing the State of Tennessee was not diligently prosecuting TVA for CWA violations at a coal-fired power plant. The plaintiffs challenged the pace and aggressiveness of the prosecution, TVA's preference to work with the state agencies instead of facing litigation, and the fact the agreed injunctive order did not itself mandate compliance. Id. at 1239. The court rejected these arguments, holding that comparable delays are not so unusual to give rise to an inference of a lack of diligence, and TVA's preference to work with the state did not amount to a showing of bad faith. Id. at 1294. It also dismissed the claim challenging the effectiveness of the injunction regarding compliance, because the injunction was not a final order, but was subject to further changes. Similarly, as explained above, the plaintiffs' dissatisfaction with the timing and effectiveness of the consent decree or its preference to work with DEQ does not lead to a reasonable inference of bad faith. Id. (quoting Karr v. Hefner, 475 F.3d 1192, 1197 (10th Cir. 2007)) (Section 1365(b)(1)(B) does not require government prosecution to be far-reaching or zealous. It requires only diligence. Nor must an agency's prosecutorial strategy coincide with that of the citizenplaintiff.); see also Williams Pipe Line Co. v. Bayer Corp., 964 F. Supp. 1300, 1324 (S.D. Iowa 1997) (The government agency is not required to succeed by the private party's definition of success.).

. App. to Opening Br. at 380, 418 (Oral Arg. on Def.'s Mot. to Dismiss, at 38, 76 ([Y]ou do need a court to approve it, and no court ever approved it.); id. at 799 (Def.'s Opening Br. on Mot. to Dismiss, at 26).

. Opening Br. at 1415. McCrory was a Duke Energy employee for twenty-eight years. The plaintiffs allege Duke Energy contributed $1.1 million to his campaign for governor. Id. at 15.

. Id. at Ex. B. (Telephonic Rulings, at 13).

. Id. at 15.

. Id. To support this contention, the plaintiffs rely on a New York Times article in which a supervisor stated that [t]hey want a hammer to come down on anybody who hinders developers by enforcing regulations. App. to Opening Br. at 306 (Trip Gabriel, Ash Spill Shows How Watchdog Was Defanged, N.Y. TIMES (Feb. 28, 2014), https://www.nytimes.com/2014/03/01/us/coal-ash-spill-reveals-transformation-of-north-carolinaagency.html).

. Opening Br. at 3441.

. Id. at Ex. B. (Telephonic Rulings, at 16).

. Id.

. Id. at 14. The plaintiffs allege the board was fully apprised of and endorsed of this strategy to evade compliance with positive law. Id. at 2.

. App. to Opening Br. at 244 (Lloyd Yates, Keith Trent, and Dhiaa Jamil, Regulated Utilities Update Presentation, May 1, 2013, at 13).

. Opening Br. at 17.

. The plaintiffs argue the use of quotations marks around the term diligent prosecution was a wink and a nod to directors that DEQ just has to facially appear to be enforcing the law. Id. at 38. However, diligent prosecution is a term of art, and putting the two words in quotation marks is thus unremarkable.

. Id.

. App. to Opening Br. at 26061 (Regulatory Police and Operations Committee Meeting Minutes, May 1, 2013, at 34).

. Opening Br. at 38.

. 141 F. Supp. 3d 428.

. Id. at 44243.

. 33 U.S.C.  1365(b)(1). To determine whether prosecution is diligent, the court must first ask whether, at the time the citizen suit was filed, the EPA or state had commenced a judicial action to enforce the same standard, limitation, or order as the citizen suit. Yadkin, 141 F. Supp. 3d at 440. Here, the parties do not contest that the citizens' groups and DEQ both filed actions for CWA violations at its North Carolina sites; thus, this requirement is met. The court then evaluates whether the EPA or state was diligently prosecuting its enforcement action at the time the citizen suit was filed. Id.

. Id. at 441 (quoting Conn. Fund for the Env't v. Contract Plating Co., 631 F. Supp. 1291, 1293 (D. Conn. 1986)).

. Yadkin, 141 F. Supp. 3d at 442.

. Id.

. Opening Br. at 36.

. Coal Ash Management Act of 2014, N.C. Gen. Stat.  130A-309.200231 (2015) (requiring corrective action to restore groundwater quality, identify, and address unpermitted discharges at its lagoons, and close all lagoons by the year 2029); Disposal of Coal Combustion Residuals from Electric Utilities, Final rule, 80 Fed. Reg. 21,302 (Apr. 17, 2015) (to be codified at 40 C.F.R. pts. 257, 261) ([E]stablishes nationally applicable minimum criteria for the safe disposal of coal combustion residuals in landfills and surface impoundments.); id. at 21,303 (stating minimum criteria for location restrictions, liner design criteria, structural integrity requirements, operating criteria, groundwater monitoring and corrective action requirements, closure and post-closure care requirements, and recordkeeping, notification, and internet posting requirements).

. The dissent concludes that the facts as pled support a fair inference that the board was all too aware that Duke's business strategy involving flouting important laws, while employing a strategy of political influence-seeking and cajolement to reduce the risk that the company would be called to fair account.106 These conclusions, however, are not fairly connected to what was actually presented to the board, a majority of whom were independent directors. Instead, the presentations show the board was informed that Duke Energy was aware of environmental violations and had plans to address them, which contradicts the inference that the board knew Duke Energy was flouting the law. As explained before, it is not enough to allege that the Company violated environmental laws and had a cozy relationship with regulators. The plaintiffs must trace that conduct to the board to survive a dismissal motion, which they have not done here. See Brehm, 746 A.2d at 254 (Rule 23.1 is not satisfied by conclusory statements ).

. See, e.g., In re Massey Energy Co., C.A. No. 5430-VCS, 2011 WL 2176479, at *20 (Del. Ch. May 31, 2011) (gathering sources for the proposition that Delaware law does not charter law breakers. Delaware law allows corporations to pursue diverse means to make a profit, subject to a critical statutory floor, which is the requirement that Delaware corporations only pursue lawful business' by lawful acts. As a result, a fiduciary of a Delaware corporation cannot be loyal to a Delaware corporation by knowingly causing it to seek profit by violating the law.); see also 8 Del. C.  101(b) (A corporation may be incorporated or organized under this chapter to conduct or promote any lawful business or purposes ); 8 Del. C.  102(a)(3) (It shall be sufficient to state  that the purpose of the corporation is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which corporations may be organized  and by such statement all lawful acts and activities shall be within the purposes of the corporation )).

. E.g., In re Cornerstone Therapeutics Inc., 115 A.3d 1173, 117576 (Del. 2015).

. App. to Opening Br. at 7475 (Am. Compl. 3839) (alleging that Officer Defendant Keith Trent  in a presentation to Duke's Board of Directors on August 27, 2013, including seventeen of the defendants, explained that seepage was a necessary aspect of the Company's ash ponds because the release of contaminated water was needed to manage [ ] water pressure); id. at 7677 (Am. Compl. 4041) (SELC identified instances of illegal seeps at the Riverbend Steam Station, and [i]n some instances, Duke had even constructed so-called French drain structures to facilitate the flow of this contaminated water out of the coal ash ponds and into surrounding lakes and rivers. SELC tested some of this contaminated water and found it contained arsenic at twice the allowed level, cobalt at 52 times the allowed level, manganese at 128 times the allowed level and iron at 27 times the allowed level.); id. at 10304 (Am. Compl. 6768) (alleging that fourteen of the director defendants knew that the Riverbend facility was literally flooding polluted coal ash water into North Carolina waterways at a rate of 4.9 million gallons per day and that the director defendants were told that the DEQ settlement [for Riverbend and Asheville] would only impose a $99,000 fine to help reinforce[ ] the facade of a diligent prosecution by DEQ, thereby preventing environmental groups from suing Duke to enforce the law).

. Id. at 91 (Am. Compl. 55) (Jeff Lyash, Executive Vice President, Energy Supply, explained at a meeting of the Regulatory Policy and Operations Committee that the Company was violating state and federal laws by making unauthorized discharges of pollution into groundwater and that by December 2012, after a presentation from the RPOC, twelve of the fifteen director defendants and three of the former director defendants knew that: (i) Duke was in violation of the Clean Water Act and North Carolina state law; (ii) Duke's violations posed enormous threats to the Company, the environment and the health of North Carolina citizens; and (iii) third-party litigation could bring the situation to a head by prosecuting Duke for its violations.).

. Id. at 110 (Am. Compl. 74).

. Id. at 269 (Keith Trent, Environmental Review, Aug. 27, 2013, at 7) (Groundwater (GW) monitoring has been conducted since 2007 or before with results submitted to state agencies; exceedances of certain GW standards at all ash ponds  Exceedances at most sites are for secondary (non health-based) standards; exceedances at some sites include primary (health-based) standards); id. at 10304 (Am. Compl. 6768) (alleging that this presentation to the board is direct evidence that these Director Defendants knew that Duke's earthen coal ash ponds were discharging polluted coal ash water in violation of the Clean Water Act).

. Id. at 7579 (Am. Compl. 3943) (describing Duke's finding in 2007 of exceedances at all of its ash ponds; state reports in 2009 and 2012 of exceedances at 13 and all 14 of Duke's active coal plants, respectively, in North Carolina; a county report in 2010 of exceedances of arsenic and zinc in Mountain Island Lake, Charlotte's main source of drinking water, near Duke's Riverbend facility; the 2013 reports of two environmental groups that Duke's ash ponds were illegally discharging contaminated water at a rate of 5 gallons per second, sometimes facilitated by drain structures Duke constructed; reports of contaminated groundwater at Duke's Dan River Station between 2011 and 2013, and at Duke's Asheville plant between 2010 and 2012; and DEQ's disclosure of the existence of violations at 14 Duke facilities).

. Id. at 8990 (Am. Compl. 5354) (summarizing articles from the New York Times and the Charlotte Observer reporting, based on internal DEQ emails, that regulators knew as early as 2009 that power plants were operating without stormwater permits; that George Everett, Duke's director of environmental and legislative affairs, met with regulators to discuss the issue in 2011 and 2012 seeking a general landfill permit for its coal ash ponds, a less stringent permit, because it was not subject to the same extended comment period as stormwater permits; and that [a]s a result of Duke's improper influence with DEQ, the issue was permitted to remain unresolved); id. at 132 (Am. Compl. 96) (alleging that by as early as 2011, nine of the defendants utterly failed to implement a system to insure that the Company applied for proper permits for Duke's coal plants, let alone complied with the operational requirements governed by those permits).

. Id. at 9497 (Am. Compl. 5861) (alleging that new Governor Pat McCrory put in place policies to ease environmental regulation and appointed Duke employees to key posts, including the Commerce Secretary) (citing Michael Biesecker & Mitch Weiss, The Big Story: NC Regulators Shielded Duke's Coal Ash Pollution, ASSOCIATED PRESS, Feb. 9, 2014, http://bigstory.ap.org/article/nc-regulators-shielded-dukes-coal-ash-pollution (quoting Amy Adams, former DEQ regional director who resigned in protest in November 2013 as observing: Under the new administration, North Carolina has changed the definition of who its customer is from the public and natural resources it is supposed to protect to the industries it regulates. There's been a huge push away from environmental protection toward promoting economic growth.)).

. Id.

. Id. at 9798 (Am. Compl. 6162) (alleging that [t]he purpose of DEQ's suits was to permit Duke to continue to do business as usual and to block SELC from enforcing the Clean Water Act and requiring Duke to clean up its ash ponds. As reflected in Duke's Board materials, the Director Defendants were kept apprised every step of the way on how Duke was colluding with DEQ to abuse the protections afforded citizens under the Clean Water Act and to shield Duke from the consequences of its violations of the Clean Water Act.) (emphasis omitted).

. Id. at 105 (Am. Compl. 69) (quoting the Chief of the EPA's Clean Water Enforcement Branch as stating to DEQ that [t]he consent order's proposed penalty amounts for past violations  seems low considering the number of years these facilities are alleged to have been out of compliance). Compare id. at 244 (Lloyd Yates et al., Regulated Utilities Update, May 1, 2013, at 13) (NC has initiated enforcement action against Asheville, which ordinarily deprives environmental groups of right to sue  We will be working with NC to resolve Asheville and hopefully address other plants at the same time. We do expect a civil penalty and compliance schedule of tasks, all of which constitute diligent prosecution and bar the environmental groups' citizen suit.) and id. at 270 (Keith Trent, Environmental Review, Aug. 27, 2013, at 7) (Following judicial approval, consent decree would resolve state enforcement litigation against Asheville and Riverbend  $99K civil penalties for violations as of July 15, 2013 (reinforces diligent prosecution)  Compliance schedule for further delineation) with id. at 100 (Am. Compl. 64) (noting that the proposed consent order assessed a $99,000 fine, $60,200 of which was for coal ash pollution at the Asheville site, but did not include a mandate that the Company clean up the pollution or a requirement that the Company change how it stored toxic substances).

. Id. at 134 (Am. Compl. 98).

. Id. at 7980 (Am. Compl. 4344).

. My colleagues in the majority and I have a good faith disagreement about whether the board's knowledge, as pled in the complaint, is exculpatory under Caremark, their considered view, or in my view, whether that knowledge can and thus must be viewed with more suspicion. The complaint makes particularized allegations that it was a matter of public discussion for many years that Duke walked the line environmentally, that the Duke board knew that was the case and supported continuing that policy, and that the company engaged in extensive efforts to influence the political process to allow the company to escape the need to clean up its act. To my mind, on a motion to dismiss, the plaintiff is entitled to have rational inferences drawn in its favor, and I think it is at least rational to infer from these particularized facts that the Duke directors understood the company's policy was to skirt the environmental laws in pursuit of profits and to hope that they could get away with it by influencing regulators to ignore its non-compliance.

. Id. at 108123 (Am. Compl. 7287).

SEITZ, Justice, for the Majority:
US secretary of state says North Korea must stop threatening behaviour before talks with Washington can resume.

US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson has said that North Korea must stop its threatening behaviour before diplomatic talks between the two countries can resume.

Tillerson, speaking at the United Nations Security Council in New York on Friday, accused North Korean leader Kim Jong-un of conducting unlawful missile launches and testing activities.

A sustained cessation of North Koreas threatening behaviour must occur before talks can begin, he said, adding:  North Korea must earn its way back to the table.

Tillerson had declared the US ready to engage with Pyongyang without precondition, at the Atlantic Council in Washington, DC, on December 12.

In response to Tillersons comments, White House press secretary Sarah Sanders reiterated that Trumps views on North Korea remain unchanged.

North Korea is acting in an unsafe way  North Koreas actions are not good for anyone and certainly not good for North Korea, she said in a statement to reporters later on December 12.

But, according to Tillerson, the state department and US president were unified in their approach to dealing with the North Korean leader.

The Presidents policy on North Korea is quite clear, and there is no daylight at all between the presidents policy and the pursuit of that policy, he said.

We are going to lead this pressure campaign, were going to unite the international community, and were going to keep the pressure as much as we can and increase it where possible.

That is intended to lead to diplomatic talks. In the meantime, the president has been very clear: Militarily, we are going to be prepared should something go wrong. And our military is prepared.

Fridays session was called after North Korea test-launched its most powerful intercontinental ballistic missile yet on November 29.

The missile reached an altitude of 4,500km, with analysts estimating it could fly a distance of 13,000km  potentially giving North Korea the ability to strike any part of continental United States with its nuclear weapons.

Trump threatened to impose major sanctions on the communist country following the test.

Just spoke to President XI JINPING of China concerning the provocative actions of North Korea. Additional major sanctions will be imposed on North Korea today. This situation will be handled!  Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) November 29, 2017

However, US efforts to encourage fellow UNSC members China and Russia to exert additional pressure beyond existing resolutions on North Korea failed on Friday, with both countries refusing to do so.

Tillerson has said the US would like to see China stop supplying oil to North Korea in order to drive the government in Pyongyang towards diplomatic talks.

Chinese envoy Wu Haitao called for all parties to exercise restraint, and said Beijing is committed to opposing North Koreas pursuit of developing nuclear weapons through the implementation of existing UNSC resolutions.

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres told the council that diplomacy is the only pathway to sustainable peace and denuclearisation.

We must do everything we can to reach that objective and avoid a level of danger that would be unpredictable in its trajectory and catastrophic in its consequences, he said.

Pyongyang says it needs a functioning state nuclear force to prevent invasion and plunder by the US, which has 28,500 troops stationed in neighbouring South Korea, a legacy of the 1950-53 Korean War.
Now we know that not only did Hillary Clinton show intent in her handling of classified materials routed through her private server, but that former FBI Director James Comey and his team showed intent in letting her get away with it, to the detriment of American national security.

Sen. Ron Johnson, R-Wis., chairman of the Homeland Security Committee, in a Thursday letter to current FBI Director Christopher Wray, reveals how edits to Comeys exoneration memo went beyond changing grossly negligent to extremely careless but edited out content that shows the FBI knew Hillary was intentionally in violation of the Espionage Act but that, since the decision to exonerate her had already been made, they had to submit to the annals of history a lie they agreed upon:

Newly released documents obtained by Fox News reveal that then-FBI Director James Comeys draft statement on the Hillary Clinton email probe was edited numerous times before his public announcement, in ways that seemed to water down the bureaus findings considerably. Sen. Ron Johnson, R-Wis., chairman of the Senate Homeland Security Committee, sent a letter to the FBI on Thursday that shows the multiple edits to Comeys highly scrutinized statement. In an early draft, Comey said it was reasonably likely that hostile actors gained access to then-Secretary of State Hillary Clintons private email account. That was changed later to say the scenario was merely possible. Another edit showed language was changed to describe the actions of Clinton and her colleagues as extremely careless as opposed to grossly negligent. This is a key legal distinction. Johnson, writing about his concerns in a letter Thursday to FBI Director Christopher Wray, said the original could be read as a finding of criminality in Secretary Clintons handling of classified material. This effort, seen in light of the personal animus toward then-candidate Trump by senior FBI agents leading the Clinton investigation and their apparent desire to create an insurance policy against Mr. Trumps election, raise profound questions about the FBIs role and possible interference in the 2016 presidential election and the role of the same agents in Special Counsel Muellers investigation by President Trump, Johnson said.

Indeed, this does raise profound questions. Coupled with the text messages of lead investigator, FBI Agent Peter Strzok, who has become known as the Zelig of the FBI who mysteriously appeared at every controversial moment, expressing clear intent to prevent the election of Donald Trump, we have before us a criminal conspiracy in which the most powerful law enforcement agency on this planet conspired with one political party to defeat the candidate of the other:

The letter reveals specific edits made by senior FBI agents when Deputy Director Andrew McCabe exchanged drafts of Comey's statement with senior FBI officials, including Peter Strzok, Strzok's direct supervisor, E.W. "Bill" Priestap, Jonathan Moffa, and an unnamed employee from the Office of General Counsel (identified by Newsweek as DOJ Deputy General Counsel Trisha Anderson) - in what was a coordinated conspiracy among top FBI brass to decriminalize Clinton's conduct by changing legal terms and phrases, omitting key information, and minimizing the role of the Intelligence Community in the email investigation. Doing so virtually assured that then-candidate Hillary Clinton would not be prosecuted.

Imagine what was at stake here. If the FBI had just followed the evidence where it led and drew the obvious conclusions, Hillary Clinton would have been indicted, the Democratic Party would have been irreparably shattered, with Donald Trump wining in a popular vote as well as electoral vote landslide. This, in the view of a corrupted and politicized FBI had to be prevented at all costs and the Comey memo had to be sanitized before its release:

In addition to Strzok's "gross negligence" --> "extremely careless" edit, McCabe's damage control team removed a key justification for elevating Clinton's actions to the standard of "gross negligence" -- that being the "sheer volume" of classified material on Clinton's server. In the original draft, the "sheer volume" of material "supports an inference that the participants were grossly negligent in their handling of that information."  Furthermore, the FBI edited Comey's statement to downgrade the probability that Clinton's server was hacked by hostile actors, changing their language from "reasonably likely" to "possible" -- an edit which eliminated yet another justification for the phrase "Gross negligence." To put it another way, "reasonably likely" means the probability of a hack due to Clinton's negligence is above 50 percent, whereas the hack simply being "possible" is any probability above zero.

Strzok provided the motive for these activities to cover up the guilt of Hillary Clinton, activities which constitute obstruction of justice in text messages between him and his mistress and fellow FBI Agent Lisa Page: While everybody was predicting a Hillary victory, Strzok had his doubts and elevated himself to the status of savior of America, requiring that Trump be stopped at all costs, with this end justifying any and all means:

Out of all the damning, politically charged anti-Trump text messages released, one text from Strzok to Page on August 15, 2016, raised the most suspicion. It referred to a conversation and a meeting that had just taken place in "Andy's" (widely believed to be Deputy FBI Dir. Andrew McCabe's) office. According to Rep. Jim Jordan (R-OH), Strzok had texted this: "I want to believe the path you threw out for consideration in Andy's office [break]... that there's no way he gets elected. I want to believe that... But I'm afraid we can't take that risk... We have to do something about it." In another text, Page said: "maybe youre meant to stay where you are because youre meant to protect the country from that menace." Strzok replied: "I can protect our country at many levels, not sure if that helps." "This goes to intent," Jordan said. "We can't take the risk that the people of this great country might elect Donald Trump. We can't take this risk. This is Peter Strzok, head of counterintelligence at the FBI. This is Peter Strzok, who I think had a hand in that dossier that was all dressed up and taken to the FISA court. He's saying, 'we can't take the risk, we have to do something about it.'"

What they tried to do about it is called obstructing justice and using the powers of their offices to interfere in a presidential election to materially aid the candidate of their choice. As Rep. Jordan notes, we face the probable reality of a dossier concocted by Russians, paid for by Team Hillary and the DNC, being used to fraudulently trick the FISA court to order surveillance of one campaign to the benefit of the other campaign. The politically motivated unmasking of Michael Flynn dovetails with this criminal conspiracy and explains much about the true purpose of Special Counsel Robert Muellers probe, which ignores Hillarys collusion with Russia in Uranium One but indicts a Trump adviser for misremembering a legal phone call.. Can anyone say collusion? Then we face the prospect of a weaponized FBI becoming a campaign arm of the Hillary campaign.

We see now the method in the madness of the tarmac meeting between Bill Clinton and AG Loretta Lynch, why the FBI issued immunity agreements to Clinton cronies such as Cheryl Mills, never empanelled a grand jury, started drafting an exoneration agreement before witnesses were interviewed, and failed to put Hillary under oath in an interview that James Comey did not attend. The fix was in

One can only hope that Attorney General Jeff Sessions is not asleep at the switch but rather just keeping a low profile as he methodically puts together a damning case of criminal conspiracy, obstruction of justice and, yes, gross negligence prior to an avalanche of indictments starting with Hillary Clinton and working its way down the food chain to include James Comey, Peter Strzok, Andrew McCabe and many others.

Daniel John Sobieski is a freelance writer whose pieces have appeared in Investors Business Daily, Human Events, Reason Magazine and the Chicago Sun-Times among other publications.
I have a theory. It is not that the scales have fallen from our eyes about sexual harassment. Its that the cultural left has run out of game. Without game, it cant pass off sleazy exploitation as something else. Neo-avant-gardist art, brand-leveraged politics, deconstructionist philosophy, spectacle, fashion, the Lacanian Real - - none of these are any longer up to the task. Transgressive politics are dead. Worse, theyre boring. Even the New York Timess Andrew Sullivan and Ross Douthat are rooting for the baker, penning their sudden doubts about the rectitude of humiliating devout Christians for sport.

So the up-and-coming phrase in town, ladies and gentlemen, is situational ethics. It denotes, I believe, the idea that there is one ultimate truth about women who claim they have been assaulted, progressives have a monopoly in it, and if conservatives arent sufficiently obsequious, they are colluding. The values of anyone who dissents are, moreover, disgusting to the exact degree they deviate from progressive verities. What is interesting to note, amid the current jubilee of raucously righteous self-congratulation, is that this idea marks off yet another area of discourse that cant be contradicted or demurred to. To disagree is to condone. It is, in other words, shorthand for political correctness. It is political correctness, on Viagra.

In a parallel universe in which Harvey Weinstein was a courtly gentleman respectful of women, you could imagine the whole Al Franken in flagrante delicto thing going a different way. You could, for example, imagine some postmodernist theorist arguing that the photograph in which he appears to be grabbing a sleeping Leann Twedens breasts is a statement about the demolition of the female gaze. Or it is about trespass and agency, or the hegemonic contingency of raw presence.

Im making this up. But then, again, that doesnt mean it isnt true. (Hows that for a postmodern twist?) Consider Richard Prince, one of the highest-priced artists working today. Hardly a day goes by when news of another record-breaking sale of one of his paintings at Sothebys or Christies isnt delivered by Google Alerts into my inbox. Yet few people talk about how this cultural mascot made his bones, or if they do, it is in heroic terms. In the 1980s, he cheaply licensed a nude picture of Brooke Shields, taken when she was ten years old, by the professional photographer Garry Gross. She stands in a bathtub, her heavily made-up eyes looking with incongruous seductiveness into the camera, her prepubescent body lathered in oil. (I wont link to it but you can easily find it on the internet.) Prince displayed this shocking artifact of parental ambition gone awry in a storefront gallery in the East Village, below the title Spiritual America. Later, after Prince had become famous for rephotography, Londons Tate Modern had to remove the picture from a projected exhibition on orders from Scotland Yard. This year, the picture was exhibited by Oberlin students in an exhibition titled (you cant make this stuff up) CAPTURING THE BODY: Ownership and Resistance in Visual Culture.

Heres the real fault with moral equivalence. It ignores the structural underpinnings of wrongdoing. All alleged sexual molesters arent equal. All publicized incidents arent identical. All lies do not harm to the same degree, nor harness the same level of credulity and indignation among people with varying histories and experiences. This is a good thing. It is why we have juries. It is why pre-Internet political scientists applauded cross-cutting cleavages, countervailing influences on the electorate from a variety of differently situated secondary groups. The elites who are riding the #MeToo momentum seem to forget this. They would impose their own made-up, spuriously universal measure in determining culpability. Credible seems to be the latest one in todays pop-up court of public remonstrance. Absent rules of evidence, what does this mean, anyway? And who but columnists with their own agendas benefit most from perpetuating vague standards they defend in lawyerly manner without fear of rebuttal?

Indubitably, people in power err. They cross lines, they sin, they act out. Some feel they are entitled to do it with impunity. Others - - like a partner at one of the corporate worlds top law firms I once worked with - - have phobias and fixations that drive them over and over again to stage idiosyncratic sexual encounters with unwilling or reluctant bystanders. (These repetitious, squalid encounters are the real pornographic fantasy - - not the X-rated ones superannuated spies invent in opposition-research dossiers or Rorschach readings of the presidents tweets a la Elizabeth Warren.) Whether the miscreant is Democrat or Republication makes no difference. The behavior is sordid and inexcusable, at its mildest, outright annoying. Nonetheless, there is an essential difference between the right and the left on this score. Only the left is infatuated with sexual aberration. As the Richard Prince example shows, intentional perversity is the fundamental pursuit of its intellectual system.

Democrats will do anything to win, including campaigning against obscenities that their culture manifestly exalts. Republicans seem to need exculpation, with or without cause. So, moral purity now plays with constituencies of both the right and left. In that vein, some outspoken conservative pundits are gloating over Roy Moores defeat. But do they consider the consequences going forward of their disparaging the principles of due process?

Off the bat, one such consequence is that hysteria breeds overregulation. Already Samuel Estreicher, a law professor at New York University, is calling for independent audits by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission of potential corporate sexual misconduct. No complainant would need come forward to trigger such audits, which would be at the discretion of the agency. Just what the world needs: another freelancing IRS. If such extra-legal oversight comes to pass, certain conservatives - - we all know who they are - - will have played their part.

Something else we can look forward to: a political discourse monomaniacally focused on sexual vigilantism. As a society, we couldve used the Weinstein revelations as impetus to examine what lies behind Hollywoods perfect bodies and decaying tropes. Instead of the #MeToo movement, we could have studied how to build better institutional self-monitoring and cultures of compliance so that victims wouldnt feel as afraid to come forward. (The financial services industry has done it.) We could have probed the role of those who keep quiet about the Office Creep, or are actively and collectively complicit in his depredations. We could have interrogated the mechanisms of memory and ways both men and women use sexuality to advance their ambitions. Who knows, we might even have been able to broach the possibility that women who willingly exploit their sexuality, indeed, make a virtue of their whoring (and then cry foul at slut-shaming), have fundamentally different interests than ones who dont.

We could have done all of this. We could have actually learned something. Instead we get robotic pronouncements on good and evil.
What might Robespierre, The Incorruptible have been thinking after he attempted suicide only to leave the job unfinished? The man who managed the Terror of the French Revolution succeeded only in shattering the jaw that had enabled his rabble-rousing speeches. He then faced the very mobs he had impassioned. But in the end, they hustled him to the guillotine.

Thomas Carlyle described Robespierres last moments:

"All eyes are on Robespierre's Tumbril, where he, his jaw bound in dirty linen, with his half-dead Brother, and half-dead Henriot, lie shattered; their 'seventeen hours' of agony about to end. The Gendarmes point their swords at him, to shew the people which is he. A woman springs on the Tumbril; clutching the side of it with one hand; waving the other Sibyl-like; and exclaims: 'The death of thee gladdens my very heart, m'enivre de joie;' Robespierre opened his eyes; 'Scelerat, go down to Hell, with the curses of all wives and mothers!' -- At the foot of the scaffold, they stretched him on the ground till his turn came. Lifted aloft, his eyes again opened; caught the bloody axe. Samson wrenched the coat off him; wrenched the dirty linen from his jaw: the jaw fell powerless, there burst from him a cry; -- hideous to hear and see." The truth is that the architect of the Terror perished deluded, still thinking of himself as incorruptible -- perfect in vision and actions. A reconstructed death mask shows him as he was in real life, pockmarked and malevolent; not at all the handsome, blemish-free young man portrayed done by propagandists of the time.

Sic semper tyrannis, be it Robespierre still shouting curses at the corruptibles he wished to exterminate or his ideological heir Stalin, who, while dying of a stroke and lying in his own urine, still was convinced he was invincibly incorruptible. Both believed themselves justified in exterminating enemies in order the perfect revolution be achieved. Theirs was a righteous persecution for a righteous cause. As Robespierre stated, Terror is nothing more than justice, prompt, secure, and inflexible. It is therefore an emanation of virtue.

The demand for complete purity actualized by terror always turns lethal.

No one can ever live up to the ideals required of the incorruptible citizen or the perfect comrade. Any given person is guilty as charged by the more discerning and the unpolluted radicals, qualified as they believe themselves to be to deliver the sentence of death; death to enemies real or perceived being seen as the necessary gateway to utopia.

How did Robespierre and his allies attain the power to deliver death sentences to whomever they wished?

They succeeded the way the Left has always succeeded and still succeeds.

They jettisoned the structures of the society in which they lived, destroying the old institutions (rather than reforming them), and substituting new ones they had dreamed up. Their new structures were intended to destroy the old foundations of state and Church while giving the revolutionaries the power to dispose of their enemies.

Together with his allies, Robespierre developed a legal basis for the Terror.

The Law of Suspects ordered the arrest of persons suspected of opposing the revolution. It was followed by a Decree on Emergency Government, which ditched the French Constitution and individual rights. Completing the coup was the Law of Frimaire, which essentially handed over all power to Robespierre and his comrades ensconced in the Committee for Public Safety. Topping off the whole was the attempt to create a substitute for Catholicism, one that demanded allegiance to the new state religion honoring the Supreme Being.

The Committee of Public Safetys The Law of Suspects became a template followed almost to the letter by the Left in the Democratic Party, as well as much academia and the media. Robespierre was quite clear about just who suspects were:

The following are deemed suspects: i. those who, by their conduct, associations, comments, or writings have shown themselves partisans of tyranny or federalism and enemies of liberty; ii. those who are unable to justify, in the manner prescribed by the decree of March 21st, their means of existence and the performance of their civic duties; iii. those to whom certificates of patriotism have been refused. The Committee also included civil servants not aligned with the Revolution as well as well all members of the aristocracy (their extended families included) who did not constantly demonstrate their devotion to the Revolution. Any who had fled France in 1789 were deemed enemies. If there were additional enemies, the newly established Surveillance Committees would be responsible for drawing up lists of suspects, with issuing warrants of arrest against them, and with placing their papers under seal.

Have the tactics of the Left changed since the establishment of the Terrors dictatorial Committee for Public Safety? In fact, it is abundantly clear that all aspects of Robespierres new order were and still are part and parcel of the agenda of the Left wherever it is found.

Isnt it clear the rule of law in America is increasingly disposable when it comes to mob and media justice and the decrees of secret committees and tribunals which are authorities unto themselves? This is to say nothing of sanctuary cities whose leaders have essentially established duchies with their own set of rules.

Title IX was and still is used to deny due process to college and university men accused of assaulting women. Similar in-house tribunals have proliferated throughout academia at large.

Workplace show trials for inappropriate behavior or speech have long been standard, with sensitivity seminars dictating elaborate codes of conduct and language. Transgressors are either fired or forced to repent.

Secret examinations and punishment doled out by a few in power in academia have resulted in cases like that of Canadian teaching assistant Lindsay Shepherd. She was berated and interrogated for showing a few minutes of a Jordan Peterson tape in which he protested against anyone being forced to use transgender pronouns.

Without the rule of law and due process to establish the guilt or innocence of the hundreds of powerful men who are accused of sexual assault, who is to know just who is really guilty?

When the media and the mob rule, no one is exempt from accusation and condemnation. Mass hysteria is no impartial judge of the facts.

John Kekes excellent article in City Journal, Why Robespierre Chose Terror, notes the results of mass hysteria. He quotes J.M. Thompson:

The result of this climate of hysteria was Robespierres Decree of the 22nd Prairial. It expressed in principle the views of the whole Committee. The Committee was fanatical enough to approve, and the Convention powerful enough to enforce, as a New Model of Republican justice . . . a law which denied to prisoners the help of counsel, made it possible for the court to dispense with witnesses, and allowed no sentence except acquittal or execution; a law which, at the same time, defined crimes against the state in such wide terms that the slightest indiscretion might bring one within the article of death. To any right-minded or merciful man such procedure must seem a travesty of justice. (Italics mine.)

The basis of Robespierres ideology was not reason or facts but angry passion, an ideological anger that justified the execution of many innocents in order the perfect Revolution be established. He never looked back, not even at the end. He never asked if he was wrong because he thought his vision was incorruptible. He did not ask if terror should overrule facts, because facts might get in the way of quickly actualizing the revolution. He would make the world fit his vision by any means necessary.

Does the above not also characterize the Left in all its manifestations?

How ironic that in America, the sexual revolution begun in the 60s, based on passion and the freedom to exhibit passion in any time and way as long as the thin reed of consent was leaned on, now has turned in on itself. But that is what happens when rage is the basis of justice. That is what happens when extremes of feeling completely replace the rule of law based on reason and revelation.

When the ideological fever rises to a temperature similar to that of the Terror, guilt or innocence does not really matter -- in fact, the very concepts have been drowned out by the screams of the mob. Only raw emotion and power matter. Only ideological purity matters.

Perhaps, knowing the fate before him would be one of the living dead no matter what he did or didnt do, that is why Dan Johnson, a lawyer in Kentucky accused of sexual assault, committed suicide.

Perhaps Johnson knew, as did Robespierre at the end, the verdict of the mob would be death -- of one kind or another, be it actual or a living death.

We dont know for sure.

But death in one form or another is always what happens when mere anarchy is loosed upon the world.

The current hysteria must be opposed and halted. The rule of law and due process must be re-established. Otherwise, we may find the country taking a path to The Terror -- American style.

Fay Voshell is a frequent contributor to American Thinker. Her thoughts have appeared in many other online magazines. She may be reached at fvoshell@yahoo.com.
Lenin famously said, "The Capitalists will sell us the rope with which we will hang them," and the mullahs of Iran are putting his dictum to work. Billions of dollars and thousands of jobs are at stake, as Iran seeks to re-equip its fleet of airliners with at least 180 new birds, and Boeing and Airbus for a piece of the pie. Adam Kredo reports in the Free Beacon:

Executives from major airplane manufacturers Boeing and AirBus will reportedly head to Iran next week to hammer down multi-billion dollar deals to sell the Islamic Republic a new fleet of commercial planes amid a congressional crackdown on Tehran's continued use of commercial aircraft to transport weapons and terrorist fighters across the region. As controversy continues to swirl around Boeing's and AirBus's efforts to sell Iran a fleet of new jets, Congress has taken steps to mandate the U.S. government release public reports outlining Tehran's continued use of commercial aircraft for illicit terrorism purposes. Boeing, whose principal law firm, Perkins Coie, served as a cutout in hiring Fusion GPS on behalf of the Democratic Party and the Hillary Clinton campaign, faces more difficulty in closing the deal than it would have if the campaign sabotage had been more effective in defeating Trump. Included in the recently passed National Defense Authorization Act, or NDAA, a mammoth yearly funding bill for America's defense priorities, is a requirement that the U.S. government begin providing Congress with an annual report on Iran's use of commercial aircraft for illicit purposes. The effort, lawmakers told the Free Beacon, is meant to highlight the danger of deals being pursued by Boeing and AirBus. "Iran Air has been using their sanctions relief money from Obama's nuclear deal to fly weapons, material, and fighters directly into Syria," Sen. David Perdue (R., Ga.), the architect of the new effort, told the Free Beacon. "We need a closer look into how Iran is propping up the murderous Assad regime," Perdue said. "As President Trump determines how it will proceed with regard to these commercial aircraft sales, a new reporting requirement included in the defense bill he signed into law today will help give us a better look at Iran's nefarious behavior." Rep. Peter Roskam (R., Ill.), who spearheaded the reporting requirement in the House, told the Free Beacon that Boeing and AirBus executives should not be holding meetings with Iran's hardline regime. "The reports of Boeing and Airbus executives traveling to Tehran to sell aircraft to the Iranian regime's airliner are outrageous," Roskam said. "In the past month, IRGC-backed forces have threatened to attack U.S. forces in Iraq and Iran's military leadership has threatened Europe with ballistic missiles. No American company should be doing business with this regime, let alone be selling militarily-fungible jets to the terror-supporting transport-arm of the IRGC." The State Department would not directly comment on potential licenses that may or may not be granted to Boeing, but told the Free Beacon that Iran's use of commercial aircraft for terror purposes is extremely concerning.

It is hard to see what the mullahs could do to assuage this concern other than promise to be good boys.

The Trump administration will not grant any license to sell Iran commercial aircraft unless it can be concretely proven they will not be used for illicit operations. "We do not comment on individual OFAC [Office of Foreign Assets Control] specific licenses, but the administration's position is clear: We will not issue export licenses unless we are convinced the aircraft will be used exclusively for civilian passenger aviation," a State Department official told the Free Beacon.

I suspect that Airbus might be willing to accept such promises. In which case, expect massive protests over high-paying aircraft assembly jobs being shifted overseas to Airbus.

Of course, roughly a third of the value of an average Airbus commercial airliner comes from the United States. Critical systems, such as avionics, are not available elsewhere in some cases. The United States could theoretically embargo the sale of such components to Iran if push comes to shove. But there would be blowback from that decision, possibly encouraging substitution of non-American components, even at the cost of performance.

Iran's civil aviation has suffered under the embargo that lasted until the Obama Iran deal shipped pallets of cash and freed up a hundred-plus billion dollars' worth of assets for use by Tehran. Iran is a large country and needs airliners in order to carry on business and family life. The Iranians have kept ancient airliners flying (and attracted foreign plane-spotters) by buying used parts on the aftermarket to keep them airworthy. That is both expensive and risky. Cranky Flier is but one of many aviation buffs who have made fun of the vintage of Iran's fleet and the promise of new planes:

The economics of airliner manufacturing makes extra volume very profitable. Once the fixed development costs have been recouped, and as the per plane costs of manufacturing decline ("the "experience curve") with increasing volume, additional sales become highly lucrative. Iran is likely to buy airliners already in wide use and therefore especially profitable for the manufacturers.

Keep your eyes on this drama. And remember that Boeing makes billions off of national defense in addition to its commercial airliner business. More threats mean more defense business, and unless the mullahs are trustworthy, more airliners for Tehran means more threats. In other words, a booming market in rope, as Lenin put it.

Hat tip: Bryan Demko
They are still embroiled in an electoral mess down in Honduras. It promises to go on for a bit longer, according to news reports:

The question is whether the United States is willing to overlook a possibly fraudulent election to ensure that outcome. President Juan Orlando Hernandez, a conservative hoping to win a second term, has been a willing partner on the concerns that matter most to the United States. And as he increased control over every branch of the government since his election in 2013, no objections were raised from the Obama or Trump administrations  not even when his handpicked Supreme Court justices found a circuitous way to lift the prohibition on running for re-election. How well the White House navigates a resolution of the contested election may not only affect Honduran democracy but also could resound across the region, where elections are scheduled over the next year in seven countries, including Brazil, Mexico, Venezuela and Colombia.

Is it really a challenge or not?

The U.S. is in a no-win situation here.

The U.S. could challenge the legality of the Supreme Court's decision, but that would be referred to as an intervention in another country's election. After all, what would we be saying if another country had opined about Bush v. Gore in 2000? Wouldn't we be saying "stay out of our business"?

The second problem is that the left in Latin America will use this election to say that the president of Honduras is a puppet of the U.S. That's unfair, but who ever said the left is fair?

So we will continue to watch the marches and protests. My guess is that they will eventually end, but the damage to Honduras will be profound.

PS: You can listen to my show (Canto Talk) and follow me on Twitter.
To hear the media tell it, tax cuts are Bad For You and you won't like the result. Pay no attention to the fact that the cost of living is up, the government is bigger, incomes have stagnated, large corporations are no longer creating jobs, and the U.S. hasn't had a major tax cut since 1986. Somehow, we are all supposed to believe tax cuts which put more of our own money in our pockets, will make us ... miserable.

It's the most fallacious collection of up-is-down arguments ever assembled. Pity when the press doesn't have facts to go on, I suppose. And the Democrat dominance of rule-by-redistribution and subsidy is threatened. So here is a handy-dandy abbreviated guide to some of the rubbish being bandied about on the airwaves and print since they won't stop:

1. Tax cuts won't do anything for the economy

The Washington Post follows this line:

First, the bill is unlikely to generate sustain 3 percent growth, let alone 4 percent. The overwhelming expectation of economists is that there will be a "modest" pick up in growth, but it won't last long given America's aging population. Wall Street bank Goldman Sachs predicts growing soaring to nearly 3 percent for a year or two and then falling back down.

What's stupid about this argument is that economists have been consistently wrong about this claim. Anyone remember the Reagan boom? Tax cuts triggered far greater growth than economists forecast then. And you probably don't remember it, but the cognoscenti in 1979 said the Chilean Model of private social security accounts would fail, too. They didn't - they gave Chileans 7% to 9% average compounded interest over the life of workers who saved in its market-based mechanisms - and huge retirement payouts with no dependence on bankrupt government coffers. Heck, anyone remember the doomsaying that accompanied Donald Trump's election? They said the markets would take a dive there, too. And they didn't. Stocks skyrocketed enough to put Paul Krugman into a puddle of tears, or at least, make him look like an ignorant boob. Bottom line: free market policies work beyond expectations every time you try them.

2. Tax cuts will increase the deficit

CNBC likes to pursue this one:

The final Republican tax bill would expand budget deficits by more than $1.4 trillion over a decade, according to a "very preliminary" analysis by the congressional scorekeeper Joint Committee on Taxation. It would mean the GOP plan slips under the maximum $1.5 trillion it is allowed to add to the deficit under rules set by the Senate earlier this year.

Two problems: The analysis relies on a static analysis that one dollar in your pocket is one dollar less in the government's pocket. The reality is, much of the money in consumer hands will go on to investments which in turn will create more businesses which in turn will expand the tax base, at least in states with business-creation-friendly policies such as Texas, Indiana and North Carolina. It also ignores that the government is capable of cutting costs if it's forced into it. It doesn't always have to expand and President Trump has shown a strong understanding of this issue and will probably act. Government on the whole spends cash less efficiently than individuals who know it's their own money. The other problem is that government forecasts have a long record of being wrong, starting with the Nightmare of Obamacare and how its vast spending mechanisms ballooned the deficit. The New York Times insists the analyses it cites do take into account a non-static analysis. As for that, see point one above.

3. The tax cuts aren't sufficient.

According to NBC News, the whole tax cut package is just awful because it's not big enough and not everyone will get all of it:

The new child tax credit will be $2,000, same as in the Senate bill, but a maximum of $1,400 will be refundable against payroll taxes versus $1,100 earlier. But not everyone is entitled to the full $1,400, which scales up with income. "Ten million children in low-income working families will get nothing from the last-minute changes to the GOP tax bill's child tax credit increase  and as a result will get just a token increase of $75 or less per family," Chye-Ching Huang, director of federal tax policy at the left-leaning Center on Budget and Policy Priorities, said in an e-mail. "Another 14 million will continue to get less than the bill's full CTC increase."

First of all, the child tax refund credit, which hands out $1,400 to people who don't make enough to pay any taxes anyway, isn't a tax, a tax cut, or any sort of refund: It's redistribution, a subsidy, and from working taxpayers who pay taxes to people who work but don't make enough to pay taxes. To howl that they aren't getting enough is fallacious because they've crossed that line of paying any tax and can't get a tax cut from nothing. What they are getting, even the supposedly horrific free $75, is gravy.

4. The tax cuts benefit 'wealthy heirs.'

NBC News again, citing the reduction of the death tax and laying the baloney on thick:

The starting point for the estate tax would be doubled under the bill from the current $5.5 million for single filers. This benefits wealthy heirs, but goes less far than the House bill, which would have eliminated the estate tax entirely. President Donald Trump's family might have saved over $1 billion on their own if that change had gone into effect.

First of all, the truly wealthy heirs have had this number for a long time now and know how to get around it. But an $11 million business passed on to heirs isn't a corporate empire, it's a small dry cleaning business, a family farm, or a plumbing contractor. The left has no idea what things cost and so imagine that these small stakeholdings built of sweat and labor are places full of idle lordlings and princelings. In reality, they are the people who can't pass on their businesses to their sons or daughters because of the punitiveness of the estate or death taxes, meaning everything they have worked to build up gets lost to the government when they die. The superrich have had tax shelters to get around this but not the smaller entrepreneurs. Now the smaller businesses get a tad of relief - and smaller businesses can become bigger businesses, hiring more people at higher wages.

5. Charities will suffer:

This one is being pushed by the New York Times as well as the Washington Post. The Times reports:

The final legislation roughly doubles the standard tax deduction, to $12,000 for individuals and $24,000 for couples. A higher standard deduction means fewer taxpayers will itemize their deductions on their tax returns, reducing the incentive to give to charities. Currently, only taxpayers who itemize  meaning, they detail gifts to charity and other spending on their returns  may deduct contributions.

The WaPo headline:

The Republican tax plan will make it more expensive to donate to your church

(As if leftists really cared about supporting churches.)

The problem here is that it assumes most charity is given by fat cats who deduct. With Christian and other faiths' doctine emphasizing charitable duties by all, there are millions who give without taking any deduction due to the amounts being too small. Maybe charities now can focus on those people instead of just a few fatcat donors and become worthy of being called charities once again. Right now, they are just tax vehicles for well-heeled NGOs who serve themselves first from the spoils. But more to the point, good economies mean lots of money to give to charity. People give to charities because they want to, not solely because of tax deductions. When the boomtimes happen, the charity cash rolls in.

The bottom line is, tax cuts are great. They put more money in your pocket. They create more jobs. They help everyone directly and indirectly. They give more choices and freedoms. They force the government to get smaller and more efficient.

In short, they make America great again. Let's roll.
The latest data from Homeland Security show that there has been a sharp increase in the number of illegal aliens crossing the southwest border of the U.S.

Almost 40,000 illegals were caught trying to cross the border last month, up 12% since October and more than twice the number from last March.

Washington Times:

Homeland Security said overall things are still an improvement over the worst years of President Obama. "Under President Trump, illegal immigration has declined dramatically over the last year," said spokesman Tyler Q. Houlton. But he said more needs to be done, and said action needs to come from Capitol Hill. "The administration is working tirelessly to secure the border, enhance interior enforcement and establish a merit-based immigration system. But we need Congress to act immediately to close immigration loopholes, fund the border wall, terminate outdated visa programs and provide the necessary tools for DHS officials to carry out their mission," Mr. Houlton said. The 39,006 people caught in November included 29,086 caught by the Border Patrol, and 9,920 who tried to come through official ports of entry without permission. The total is still less than 2015 or 2016, but is more than 2012, 2013 or 2014, signaling a return to Obama-era levels of illegal immigration on the border. Just last week the Trump administration crowed over its gains, pointing to a nearly 30 percent decline in people being caught at the border compared to the previous year. But they did say they were "very concerned" by the latest trends, which have been born out in Friday's numbers. CBP officials said cartels have figured out how to "exploit legal and policy loopholes" in the U.S. to get illegal immigrants into the country and give them a chance to blend into the shadows.

There are several possible explanations for the surge. The threat of increased enforcement could be driving some of the increase. The prospect of a wall going up on the border may also be a spur to illegal immigration.

But a likely culprit for the increase is that the border patrol is losing agents faster than it can replace them. This despite the president's goal of hiring 5,000 more agents.

More than 900 agents leave each year on average but the Border Patrol only hires an average of 523 a year, the Government Accountability Office said in a broad survey of staffing and deployment challenges at the key border law enforcement agency. The law requires the agency to have a minimum of 21,370 agents on board, but it had just 19,500 agents as of May. That's an even bigger problem when stacked up against President Trump's call for hiring 5,000 more agents, to reach a workforce of 26,370.

Fewer agents patrolling the border means that the mules who are leading groups of illegals into the U.S. can find unguarded or lightly guarded routes that gives them a bigger chance of success.

The surge in illegal crossings makes a stronger political case for the president's campaign promise to build a wall. Congress has yet to authorize any money to construct the barrier, with Democrats promising to shut down the government rather than appropriate any money for the wall.
On Monday, four U.S. senators publicly suggested that President Trump resign from office because of alleged, but unproven, sexual harassment claims against him. Tuesday, the drumbeat against the president continued, with comments from a Hawaiian senator and a suggestion from a caucus of over fifty congresswomen that Congress investigate the claims.

It seems that all of our elected politicians need to be reminded of the four-hundred-year old European proverb, "people who live in a glass house shouldn't throw stones."

These senators and congressmen and congresswomen work in a big glass house so rife with cracks from sexual harassment and misogyny claims, with more on the way, that it is about to fall in on itself.

Senate Democrats and millions of Democratic voters, mostly women, who elected President Clinton set the bar for triggering outrage for presidential sexual harassment and misogyny by not demanding Clinton's resignation for his harassment of numerous women.

Now the Democratic political geniuses, by eating their own  requiring that Representative John Conyers and Senator Al Franken resign  want the American public to accept the notion that now that Donald Trump is president and the Clinton years are long over and forgotten, they can established new standards and penalties for sexual harassment. And that we should now all join in and apply the new Democrat-defined standards to this president. This is a variation on a "bait and switch" tactic that will have much shorter legs than the get-rid-of-Trump with the Russian-election-meddling ploy.

Unless those politicians suggesting that the President Trump resign will:

(1) demand that the Clintons, in settlement under the new Democrat standards of William Clinton's harassment of women  since retroactive resignation is not possible  donate the total sum of monies now amassed in the 1997 William J. Clinton Foundation to unaffiliated non-political charities; and

(2) demand that Mrs. Hillary Clinton publicly announce that her husband, William Clinton, was, in fact, a congenital sexual harasser and misogynist and that she publicly denied his prurient activities purely for political purposes,

...they need to save their outrage for their colleagues in the Congress and try to keep their glass house from imploding.
Supreme Court of Texas. CITY OF KRUM, TEXAS, Petitioner, v. Taylor RICE, Respondent No. 17-0081 Decided: December 15, 2017

This interlocutory appeal arises from respondent Taylor Rice's suit contesting the validity of a sex offender residency restrictions ordinance enacted by petitioner, the City of Krum. Krum presents issues regarding Rice's standing to bring this suit and the trial court's jurisdiction over a civil challenge to an allegedly penal ordinance. We do not reach these issues, however, because Rice's claims were rendered moot during the pendency of the appeal. Accordingly, we vacate the judgments of the court of appeals and the trial court, and we dismiss the case as moot.

In 2014, Rice pled guilty to sexual assault of a fourteen-year-old. Rice agreed to deferred adjudication community supervision, the terms of which barred him from going within 1,000 feet of a premise where children commonly gather, including a  playground, until 2024. Rice also had to register as a sex offender under Article 62 of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure. At the time, the City of Krum had in place a sex offender residency restrictions ordinance (SORRO) prohibiting registered sex offenders who had committed violations involving minors under the age of sixteen from residing within 2,000 feet of any premises where children commonly gather.

Before his arrest, Rice lived in Krum with his parents, whose house is seventy-seven feet from the Krum Municipal Park. Following his guilty plea, the SORRO barred Rice from living in that house, and the terms of his community supervision prohibited him from even going there. Nonetheless, Rice returned to his parents' house after his release, and he alleges that Krum police officers ordered him to vacate the residence under threat of enforcement of the SORRO. Rice sued Krum in 2015, challenging the SORRO's validity on the ground that, as a general-law city, Krum lacked the authority to pass such an ordinance. His alleged harm was that he wished to live with his parents or to establish his residence at another location within the City of Krum prohibited by [the] SORRO. Krum filed a plea to the jurisdiction, arguing that Rice lacked standing to sue. The trial court denied Krum's plea, and Krum filed an interlocutory appeal.

On appeal, Krum continued to challenge Rice's standing, arguing that his claimed injury was not traceable to Krum or the SORRO because the terms of his community supervision already prevented him from living at his parents' house. Krum also argued that the trial court lacked jurisdiction to hear Rice's civil challenge to the SORRO, which Krum contended was a penal ordinance. A divided court of appeals affirmed the order denying Krum's plea to the jurisdiction. 508 S.W.3d 808 (Tex. App.Fort Worth 2016). The court held that Rice had standing because the restriction in Krum's SORRO (2,000 feet from a place where children gather) was broader than that of Rice's community supervision (1,000 feet from such a place). Id. at 820. The court concluded that Rice's alleged general desire to live somewhere in Krum that violated the SORRO was enough to establish an injury, as the SORRO was the only restriction in effect between 1,000 feet and 2,000 feet from a place where children gather. Id. Further, the court interpreted the SORRO as a civil or regulatory ordinance in its intent and effect despite its penal language. Id. at 818.

Krum filed a petition for review in this Court reiterating its jurisdictional arguments. While Krum's petition was pending, the Texas Legislature passed House Bill 1111, which enables general-law municipalities to prohibit registered sex offenders from going near child safety zones as defined in the statute. Act of May 26, 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., ch. 997,  3, 2017 Tex. Sess. Law Serv. 4027 (codified at Tex. Local Gov't Code  341.906). The statute's effective date was September 1, 2017. Id.  5, 2017 Tex. Sess. Law Serv. at 4028. Among other things, the statute also caps the distance of any restrictions at 1,000 feet and requires an exemption for persons who established residence within a restricted zone before the effective date of the relevant ordinance. Tex. Local Gov't Code  341.906(d), (f). Krum has since passed an amended SORRO. The amended ordinance prohibits registered sex offenders from living within 1,000 feet of a child safety zone, as defined in section 341.906, and recognizes the exemption mandated by section 341.906(f). Krum, Tex., Code of Ordinances ch. 8,  8.05.001, .002(a), (f) (2017).

In light of these developments, we must consider whether Rice's challenge to the SORRO is moot. A case is moot when either no live controversy exists between the parties, or the parties have no legally cognizable interest in the outcome. Williams v. Huff, 52 S.W.3d 171, 184 (Tex. 2001). Put simply, a case is moot when the court's action on the merits cannot affect the parties' rights or interests. Heckman v. Williamson Cty., 369 S.W.3d 137, 162 (Tex. 2012). A case may become moot at any time, including while on appeal, and it may happen as a result of a change in the law. See id. at 16667 (recognizing that intervening events like a repeal of or change in the law may moot a challenge). When a case becomes moot, the parties no longer have standing, Huff, 52 S.W.3d at 184, which requires the court to dismiss for lack of jurisdiction. Heckman, 369 S.W.3d at 15051. In turn, the court should set aside all previous judgments in addition to dismissing the entire cause. Carrillo v. State, 480 S.W.2d 612, 619 (Tex. 1972); Freeman v. Burrows, 141 Tex. 318, 171 S.W.2d 863, 863 (1943).

We hold that Rice's challenge to the SORRO is moot in light of the passage of Texas Local Government Code section 341.906 and Krum's amended SORRO. Section 341.906 clearly empowers general-law municipalities to enact ordinances that limit the movements of sex offenders. This negates the substance of Rice's claims, and he identifies no deficiencies in the amended SORRO that would keep his challenge alive. Rice does assert that the ordinance fails to comply with section 341.906's mandatory-exemption provision, but the SORRO's text negates that assertion on its face, as it in fact includes the required exemption. Krum, Tex., Code of Ordinances ch. 8,  8.05.002(f) (2017).

Additionally, the alleged basis for Rice's interest in the proceedingsthe gap between the distance requirements of his community supervision and the prior version of the SORROno longer exists. The restrictions imposed by the SORRO and the terms of Rice's community supervision are now coextensive vis-a -vis where in Krum Rice may lawfully reside. Consequently, any ruling by this Court about the SORRO's validity would have no effect on Rice's rights because the community-supervision restriction would still be in place. Therefore, we hold that Rice's challenge is moot.

Because Rice's claims have been rendered moot by changes in the law, the courts lack jurisdiction over those claims. Accordingly, without hearing oral argument, Tex. R. App. P. 59.1, we grant Krum's petition for review, vacate the judgments of the court of appeals and the trial court, and dismiss the case for lack of jurisdiction.

FOOTNOTES

. General-law municipalities possess those powers and privileges that the State expressly confers upon them. Tex. Dep't of Transp. v. City of Sunset Valley, 146 S.W.3d 637, 645 (Tex. 2004). By contrast, home-rule municipalities, which derive their powers from the Texas Constitution, possess the full power of self government and look to the Legislature not for grants of power, but only for limitations on their power. Town of Lakewood Vill. v. Bizios, 493 S.W.3d 527, 531 (Tex. 2016) (citations and internal quotation marks omitted).

. Because one justice dissented in the court of appeals, we have jurisdiction over this interlocutory appeal under the applicable version of the Texas Government Code. Act of May 17, 1985, 69th Leg., R.S., ch. 480,  1, 1985 Tex. Gen. Laws 1720, 1731 (codified at Tex. Gov't Code  22.225(c)) (authorizing this Court to hear interlocutory appeals in which the justices of the court of appeals disagree on an issue of law material to the court's decision), repealed by Act of May 19, 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., ch. 150,  4, 2017 Tex. Sess. Law Serv. 291, 292.

. Krum passed a revised SORRO on July 10, 2017, with the same September 1 effective date as section 341.906. The SORRO currently enshrined in Krum's Code of Ordinances contains amendments adopted September 6, 2017, that are substantively identical to the July 10 amendments. It thus appears that Krum re-adopted the SORRO amendments after section 341.906's effective date. This opinion refers to the ordinance currently embodied in Krum's Code of Ordinances.

PER CURIAM
Liam Allan is a victim of a police policy to treat all accusers as credible and true

Liam Allan, the poor sod falsely accused of rape and betrayed by the police, is not an isolated incident, says Angela Rafferty QC, chairwoman of the Criminal Bar Association. She also warns that the Crown Prosecution Service may be unconsciously biased towards people who report sex offences. In other words: if you claim youve been raped, you will be believed. You will be referred to as the victim by the PR-driven police and survivor by a venerating media.

The apogee of this police, political and media collusion, the creation of their self-serving agenda to form a moral force for good in the face of depraved and powerful criminals, thus keeping the plebs in thrall to the heroes protecting us from evil, can be seen in those instances of celebs being nicked for the cameras, as in the cases of comic Jim Davidson, who was pinched at Heathrow Airport as he flew in to the country, and the no less innocent Sir Cliff Richard, whose home was raided on live telly.

In the words of retired judge Sir Richard Henriques, in his review of the polices Operation Midland into an alleged VIP paedophile ring operating out of Westminster, a policy that automatically believes the accuser perverts our justice system. Sir Richard cited a 2014 statement of Her Majestys Inspector of Constabulary which stated that the presumption that a victim should always be believed should be institutionalised  a monocular policy echoed in the polices assertion that Nick, who claimed to know of the alleged ring and had seen it all, was credible and true.

Said Sir Richard:

Since a complainant may or may not be telling the truth, the present policy causes those not telling the truth to be artificially believed and, thus, liars and fantasists and those genuinely mistaken are a given free run both unquestioned and unchallenged.

Of course, you might have missed Sir Richards report, as Daniel Finklestein quipped in the Times:

Bad luck for the Metropolitan police that on the very day it published a report into its handling of celebrity sex-abuse claims, the Americans held an election that took up most of the medias attention. How were the police to know that would happen, eh?

Had belief counted for all, Liam Allan could have been sent to prison for a crime that was never committed. But prosecuting counsel Jerry Hayes was someone involve in the trial who saw sense and saved the day. Thanks to him and lawyers on Mr Allans defence team, police produced a copy of the victims messages that exonerated the accused.

Police officers do not seem to understand their duties of disclosure, Mr Hayes, told the Mail. They have a statutory duty to look at everything  not just the bits that will help the prosecution. They should log all the material and then send it up to the CPS lawyer handling the case. That did not happen here. The first thing I knew about [these messages] was when we were halfway through the trial. The defence counsel asked if I was sure there was no digital download from the complainantss phone. She said, Are you sure theres nothing there? I said I would check. I asked the officer if he had the disk of phone material.Oh yes, he said. But he said it was clearly not disclosable, as some of it was very private. I asked him if there was anything on the disk which could undermine the prosecution case. No, he said.

The officer was wrong.

As the Times notes:

The woman who accused Liam Allan of rape told police that she hated sex, but hundreds of messages sent to friends during the preceding months detailed her obsession with the student and her love of sex. The messages were downloaded by police from the womans telephone shortly after she was interviewed in January 2015. Police then stated there were no messages of interest to either the prosecution or Mr Allans lawyers.

A few examples of her messages are shared:

Honestly I was just a mess and I was like Im asking for one last chance to show you how much you mean to me.  After the initial pain of the train getting into the tunnel its not that bad, after a while its alright and its fun . . . everyone knows I enjoy it but it still hurts me to this day but no pain no gain. Its worth it.  Its always nice to be sexually assaulted without breaking the law. You clearly dont love me because you keep revoking my sexual advances, have I got to drug you.

Conflate sexual experimentation with abuse  is that what the police do? And if it is, does it reveal how they view the sexes: women as inherently weak and men as rapists-in-waiting? Is the police force obsessed with identity, unable to treat people as equal in the eyes of the law? And how does a lack of circumspection and open mindedness help actual victims of heinous abuse who do pluck up the courage to make an accusation?

Paul Sorene

Posted: 16th, December 2017 | In: Key Posts, News Comment (1) | TrackBack | Permalink
United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellee, v. WILLIAM EARL WRIGHT, Defendant - Appellant. No. 17-7057 Decided: December 14, 2017

Before KELLY, LUCERO, and HARTZ, Circuit Judges.

ORDER DENYING CERTIFICATE OF APPEALABILITY*

William Earl Wright, a federal prisoner appearing pro se, filed a Motion to Correct a Plain Error, which the district court treated as an unauthorized second or successive 28 U.S.C.  2255 motion and dismissed for lack of jurisdiction. To appeal from that decision, Wright must obtain a certificate of appealability (COA). See United States v. Harper, 545 F.3d 1230, 1233 (10th Cir. 2008). For the reasons that follow, we deny a COA and dismiss the matter.

In August 2010, Wright pleaded guilty to one count of conspiracy to distribute cocaine base. He was sentenced under the United States Sentencing Guidelines as a career offender based on two prior drug convictions. Consistent with the terms of his plea agreement, Wright did not file a direct appeal.

In June 2016, Wright filed his first  2255 motion (D.C. No. 6:16-cv-00258-RAW), challenging his career-offender Guidelines sentence based on the Supreme Court's decisions in Johnson v. United States, 135 S. Ct. 2551 (2015), and Mathis v. United States, 136 S. Ct. 2243 (2016). The district court denied the motion. The court first explained that the Johnson Court held that the residual clause of the Armed Career Criminal Act (ACCA) was unconstitutionally vague, but Wright was not sentenced under the ACCA's residual clause. Instead, Wright was sentenced as a career offender under the Guidelines based on two prior drug convictions. The court therefore concluded that Wright was not entitled to sentencing relief under Johnson. The court next explained that Wright could not rely on the Mathis decision for relief because it did not announce a new rule of law and was therefore not retroactively applicable to cases on collateral review, citing to this court's decision in United States v. Taylor, 672 F. App'x 860 (10th Cir. 2016). Wright did not seek to appeal from the denial of his  2255 motion.

In February 2017, Wright filed a motion for reconsideration, which the district court treated as an unauthorized second or successive  2255 motion and dismissed for lack of jurisdiction. Wright did not seek a COA to appeal from that dismissal.

In June 2017, Wright filed a second  2255 motion (D.C. No. 6:17-cv-00227-RAW), which the district court dismissed as an unauthorized second or successive  2255 motion. He did not seek a COA to appeal from that dismissal; instead, in August 2017, Wright filed the underlying Motion to Correct a Plain Error, which the district court treated as an unauthorized second or successive 28 U.S.C.  2255 motion and dismissed for lack of jurisdiction.

Wright now seeks a COA to appeal from the dismissal of his motion. To obtain a COA, Wright must show at a minimum that jurists of reason would find it debatable whether the district court was correct in its procedural ruling. Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 484 (2000). He has not made this showing.

A prisoner may not file a second or successive  2255 motion unless he first obtains an order from the circuit court authorizing the district court to consider the motion. 28 U.S.C.  2244(b)(3)(A); id.  2255(h). Absent such authorization, a district court lacks jurisdiction to address the merits of a second or successive  2255 motion. In re Cline, 531 F.3d 1249, 1251 (10th Cir. 2008) (per curiam).

Although Wright styled his pleading as a motion to correct a plain error, [i]t is the relief sought, not [the] pleading's title, that determines whether the pleading is a  2255 motion. United States v. Nelson, 465 F.3d 1145, 1149 (10th Cir. 2006). As we have explained:

A  2255 motion is one claiming the right to be released upon the ground that the sentence was imposed in violation of the Constitution or laws of the United States, or that the court was without jurisdiction to impose such sentence, or that the sentence was in excess of the maximum authorized by law, or is otherwise subject to collateral attack.

Id. at 1148 (internal quotation marks omitted).

In his motion to correct a plain error, Wright argued that he was erroneously sentenced as a career offender, requested that his career-offender enhancement be vacated, and asked the court to reduce his sentence from 153 months to 84 months. He again asserted that he was entitled to relief under Mathis. His motion to correct a plain error clearly sought to challenge his sentence, it was his third attempt to do so after his initial  2255 motion was denied, and he had not received authorization from this court to file a successive  2255 motion. In Wright's request for a COA, he continues to argue the merits of his request for sentencing relief and fails to adequately address how the district court erred in dismissing his motion for lack of jurisdiction.

Given these circumstances, reasonable jurists could not debate the district court's decision to treat Wright's motion as an unauthorized second or successive  2255 motion and to dismiss it for lack of jurisdiction. Accordingly, we deny Wright's request for a COA.

Entered for the Court

ELISABETH A. SHUMAKER, Clerk

FOOTNOTES

. We construe Wright's Opening Pro se Brief as a request for a COA.
United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. TIMOTHY WADE COFFELL, Defendant-Appellant. No. 16-17427 Decided: December 14, 2017

Before WILSON, JORDAN, and ROSENBAUM, Circuit Judges.

After a jury trial, Timothy Coffell was convicted of possessing a firearm as a convicted felon, in violation of 18 U.S.C.  922(g)(1), and possessing an unregistered silencer that lacked a serial number, in violation of 26 U.S.C.  5861(d) and (i). On appeal, Coffell argues that the district court erroneously denied his motion to suppress and that the government's evidence was insufficient to show that he knew the homemade device found in his trailer was a silencer. Coffell also argues, with the assistance of counsel appointed for this appeal, that his trial counsel rendered ineffective assistance in various ways. After careful review, we affirm Coffell's convictions, without prejudice to his ability to raise his claims of ineffective assistance in a motion to vacate under 28 U.S.C.  2255.

I.

Before his arrest, Coffell lived in a trailer that he rented from BlueKey Property Management Company (BlueKey). On February 2, 2016, BlueKey's maintenance man entered Coffell's trailer while he was away, using a master key, in order to replace his broken oven. Once inside, the maintenance man used a screwdriver to open a locked door so that he could access the circuit-breaker box and shut off power to the oven before replacing it. Inside the locked room, he observed what appeared to be marijuana plants under grow lights that had been connected to the circuit-breaker box. He took pictures of the marijuana plants with his phone and contacted law enforcement.

Based on the information provided by the maintenance man, law enforcement obtained a search warrant for the trailer. Before the warrant was executed, law enforcement also learned that Coffell had previously been convicted of a felony. During a subsequent search of the trailer, officers found marijuana plants, growing materials, and containers of harvested marijuana. In addition, officers seized four firearms, nearly 1,500 rounds of ammunition, and a silencer.

After his arrest, Coffell was indicted on one count of possessing a firearm as a convicted felon, in violation of 18 U.S.C.  922(g)(1), and one count of possessing a silencer that was not registered to him in the National Firearms Registration and Transfer Record and that was not identified by a serial number, in violation of 26 U.S.C.  5861(d) and (i).

Coffell pled not guilty and then filed a motion to suppress, arguing that law enforcement illegally searched his property in violation of the Fourth Amendment. Coffell presented three main arguments for suppression. First, he argued that the maintenance man's entry into his trailer and locked bedroom violated his reasonable expectations of privacy. Second, he maintained that law enforcement exceeded the scope of the search warrant by searching for and seizing firearms and ammunition. Finally, he contended that law enforcement omitted material information from the search-warrant affidavit.

The district court held an evidentiary hearing and then denied the motion to suppress. The court found that the maintenance man's actions did not violate the Fourth Amendment because he was not a government actor, that the search of Coffell's trailer did not exceed the scope of the warrant, that the plain-view doctrine independently authorized the warrantless seizure of firearms, ammunition, and a silencer, and that no material information was omitted from the search-warrant affidavit.

The case proceeded to trial before a jury. After the government's case-in-chief, Coffell moved for a judgment of acquittal, which the district court denied. Coffell then presented his case, testifying in his own defense. Coffell did not renew his motion for judgment of acquittal at the close of all the evidence. The jury returned a guilty verdict on both counts charged in the indictment. Coffell now appeals.

II.

We first address the denial of Coffell's motion to suppress. When we review the denial of a motion to suppress, [w]e review the district court's findings of fact for clear error and its rulings of law and application of the law to the facts de novo. United States v. Sparks, 806 F.3d 1323, 1333 (11th Cir. 2015). A factual finding is clearly erroneous only if, after reviewing the entire record, we are left with a definite and firm conviction that the district court made a mistake. Id.

A.

Coffell first contends that suppression was warranted because the maintenance man violated his reasonable expectations of privacy. But the protection of the Fourth Amendment extends to governmental action only. Sparks, 806 F.3d at 1334. A search by a private person does not implicate the Fourth Amendment unless he acts as an instrument or agent of the government. United States v. Steiger, 318 F.3d 1039, 1045 (11th Cir. 2003). And the Fourth Amendment does not prohibit the government's use of information discovered by a private party who is not acting as a government agent. Sparks, 806 F.3d at 1334.

Here, the Fourth Amendment was not violated because, as Coffell concedes, the maintenance man was not acting as an instrument or agent of the government. The maintenance man, without law enforcement's prior knowledge, entered Coffell's trailer and his locked bedroom solely for the purpose of replacing his oven. See Steiger, 318 F.3d at 1045. Because the maintenance man entered Coffell's locked bedroom for reasons wholly unrelated to law enforcement, the Fourth Amendment does not bar the government's use of that information to obtain a search warrant. See Sparks, 806 F.3d at 1334.

B.

Coffell next argues that law-enforcement officers exceeded the scope of the search warrant by seizing firearms, ammunition, and a silencer. We hold that seizure of these items was proper under the plain-view doctrine.

The Fourth Amendment requires that search warrants describe with particularity the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized. U.S. Const. amend. IV. This requirement is aimed at preventing general, exploratory rummaging in a person's belongings. United States v. Wuagneux, 683 F.2d 1343, 1348 (11th Cir. 1982) (internal quotation marks omitted).

We have routinely recognized that firearms can be so connected to the sale of narcotics that their seizure is implicitly authorized by a warrant to search for narcotics. United States v. Folk, 754 F.3d 905, 910 (11th Cir. 2014). Indeed, we have stated that [i]t is uniformly recognized that weapons are often as much tools of the trade as the most commonly recognized narcotics paraphernalia. United States v. Terzado-Madruga, 897 F.2d 1099, 1120 (11th Cir. 1990).

The district court found that seizure of the firearms, ammunition, and silencer was impliedly authorized by the search warrant for evidence of drug activity, because drugs and guns go together. The facts of this case, however, do not suggest a strong connection between the two, as there was no evidence that Coffell sold any of the marijuana he grew. Ultimately, however, we need not address whether the search warrant implied authorization to seize firearms or ammunition because we agree with the district court's alternative determination that the plain-view doctrine nevertheless authorized the seizure. See Folk, 754 F.3d at 911.

The plain-view doctrine permits the warrantless seizure of an item where (1) the officer is lawfully located in the place from which the seized object could be plainly viewed; (2) the officer has a lawful right of access to the object itself; and (3) the incriminating character of the item is immediately apparent. Id. (quotation marks omitted). All three requirements are satisfied here.

The first two requirements were met because the firearms, ammunition, and silencer were found during a valid search of Coffell's trailer for evidence of drug activity. In executing the search warrant, law-enforcement officers had the right to conduct a search as extensive as reasonably required to locate the items described in the warrant. Id. (internal quotation marks omitted). Coffell does not contest the district court's factual finding, which is amply supported by the record, that the searching officers discovered the firearms, ammunition, and silencer while searching areas where evidence of drugs or drug activity reasonably could have been found. Coffell suggests that the officers were subjectively motivated to search for firearms and ammunition, but their subjective motivations are irrelevant. See Brigham City, Utah v. Stuart, 547 U.S. 398, 404 (2006) (subjective motivations are irrelevant in determining whether a law enforcement officer's actions violated the Fourth Amendment). Accordingly, the officers were lawfully located in a place from which the seized items could be observed and accessed.

Because law enforcement knew that Coffell was a convicted felon and reasonably believed that the firearms, ammunition, and silencer in his trailer belonged to him, the final prong of the plain-view doctrine was also satisfied. A firearm that reasonably appears to be in the possession of a convicted felon qualifies as contrabandand is therefore subject to seizure under the plain view doctrine. See Folk, 754 F.3d at 912. The same goes for the ammunition and silencer, which  922(g) likewise prohibits a convicted felon from possessing. See 18 U.S.C.  922(g) (prohibiting the possession of any firearm or ammunition); id.  921(a)(3)(C) (defining a firearm for purposes of  922(g) as, among other things, any firearm muffler or firearm silencer).

For these reasons, the district court properly concluded that seizure of the firearms, ammunition, and silencer during a lawful search for evidence of drug activity was permissible under the plain-view doctrine.

C.

As a final challenge to the denial of his motion to suppress, Coffell argues that law enforcement violated the Fourth Amendment by omitting material informationhis status as a convicted felonfrom the search-warrant affidavit. Coffell asserts that, if his status as a convicted felon was to be used as a basis for seizure of his firearms and ammunition, it should have been presented in a separate search warrant and application.

Search warrants must be based upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation. U.S. Const. amend. IV. Suppression may be warranted when misrepresentations or omissions in a warrant affidavit materially affect the probable cause determination. See Franks v. Delaware, 438 U.S. 154, 16465, 17172 (1978). But if including the alleged omission or removing the alleged misrepresentation would not defeat a finding of probable cause, suppression is not warranted. United States v. Kapordelis, 569 F.3d 1291, 1309 (11th Cir. 2009).

Here, the alleged omission was not material because including the omitted fact about his felon status would not have prevented a finding of probable cause. See id. Based on the maintenance man's observations, plainly there was probable cause to search his trailer for evidence of drug activity. Nothing about Coffell's status as a convicted felon undermines that finding. In addition, no second search warrant was necessary because, as we have established above, the warrantless seizure of these objects was permitted under the plain-view doctrine.

In sum, the district court properly denied Coffell's motion to suppress.

III.

Coffell next challenges the sufficiency of the evidence to support his conviction for possession of a silencer that was not registered or identified by a serial number.

We generally review challenges to the sufficiency of the evidence de novo, asking whether a reasonable jury could have found the defendant guilty beyond a reasonable doubt. United States v. Godwin, 765 F.3d 1306, 1319 (11th Cir. 2014). But where a defendant present[s] his case after denial of a motion for judgment of acquittal and then fails to renew his motion for judgment of acquittal at the end of all of the evidence, we review the defendant's challenge to the sufficiency of the evidence for a manifest miscarriage of justice. United States v. House, 684 F.3d 1173, 1196 (11th Cir. 2012) (quoting United States v. Jones, 32 F.3d 1512, 1516 (11th Cir. 1994)). Under the manifest miscarriage of justice standard, we must affirm unless the evidence in a key element of the offense is so tenuous that the conviction is shocking. Id. (alterations adopted). Regardless of the standard of review, we view the evidence in the light most favorable to the government and accept all reasonable inferences and credibility choices that support the jury's verdict. Id.

Here, we review Coffell's sufficiency challenge for a manifest miscarriage of justice. Although Coffell moved for a judgment of acquittal at the close of the government's case-in-chief, he chose to present a defense and then failed to renew his motion after the close of all the evidence. See House, 684 F.3d at 1196. In any case, even if we treated the issue as preserved and applied de novo review, sufficient evidence supports his conviction.

The National Firearms Act (Act), 26 U.S.C.  58015872, imposes strict registration requirements on statutorily defined firearms.  Staples v. United States, 511 U.S. 600, 602 (1994). Under the Act, the term firearm includes any silencer (as defined in section 921 of title 18, United States Code). 26 U.S.C.  5845(a)(7). A silencer is any device for silencing, muffling, or diminishing the report of a portable firearm  18 U.S.C.  921(a)(24).

All firearms covered by the Act, including silencers, must be registered in the National Firearms Registration and Transfer Record maintained by the Secretary of the Treasury. 26 U.S.C.  5841. Also,  5842(a) requires any maker of a covered firearm to identify it with a serial number and other information. Id.  5842(a). Any person who possesses a firearm that lacks the information required by  5842(a) must identify the firearm with a serial number assigned by the Secretary. Id.  5842(b). Section 5861 makes it a crime, punishable by up to 10 years in prison, see id.  5871, for any person to possess a firearm that is not properly registered, id.  5861(d), or that is not identified by a serial number, id.  5861(i).

To support a conviction under  5861(d), the government must prove beyond a reasonable doubt that (1) the defendant possessed a firearm within the meaning of the Act; (2) the defendant knew the features of the firearm that brought it within the scope of the Act; and (3) the firearm was not property registered to the defendant. United States v. Ruiz, 253 F.3d 634, 63839 (11th Cir. 2001); United States v. Moore, 253 F.3d 607, 60910 (11th Cir. 2001). For a conviction under  5861(i), the elements are the same except that the firearm, instead of being unregistered, must not have been identified by a serial number. See Ruiz, 253 F.3d at 63738. The government need not prove that the defendant knew that the firearm was unregistered or did not have a serial number. Id. at 63839.

Coffell challenges the element of knowledge only. He does not dispute, and the evidence shows, that the silencer he possessed is a firearm as defined in  5845(a), in that it was tested and found to reduce the sound of a firearm, and that it both was not registered to him and did not have a serial number. See 26 U.S.C.  5861(d) and (i).

To show Coffell's knowledge, the government needed to prove that he was aware of the features that bring the weapon within the scope of the Act: the fact that it is a silencer. Ruiz, 253 F.3d at 638. More precisely, the government needed to prove that he knew that the object was a device for silencing, muffling, or diminishing the report of a portable firearm.  Moore, 253 F.3d at 611 (quoting 18 U.S.C.  921(a)(24)).

Here, sufficient evidence supports Coffell's conviction under  5681. Coffell testified that he obtained the device from a man who more or less indicated that it was a silencer and who told him that it would fit a 9-millimeter firearm of the type that he possessed. The jury also heard evidence that Coffell had specialized knowledge of firearms. In particular, he attended gunsmith school, had been a licensed firearms dealer, and possessed a number of firearms in his trailer. And Coffell's testimony indicated that he closely examined the device, because he was aware that it was homemade and did not have a serial number. See id. ([K]nowledge can be inferred from circumstantial evidence, including any external indications signaling the nature of the weapon. (quoting Staples, 511 U.S. at 616 n.11)). Even assuming that he never used the device, as he claimed in his testimony, a reasonable jury could infer from this evidence that he recognized the device and understood it was for silencing, muffling, or diminishing the report of a portable firearm. See id.

Coffell insists that the silencer did not fit any of the firearms found in his trailer and that the district court incorrectly believed that it did. But even if that is true, it is largely beside the point. Section 5681 prohibits possession of the silencer with knowledge that it is in fact a silencer. See Ruiz, 253 F.3d at 638. The silencer did not need to fit onto one of Coffell's guns in order for him to know that it was a device for muffling the sound of a firearm.

In that regard, Coffell's heavy reliance on the First Circuit's decision in United States v. Crooker, 608 F.3d 94 (1st Cir. 2010), is misplaced. Crooker involved a silencer designed for use with an air rifle, which the court said was not a firearm. Id. at 95. Because the evidence in that case failed to prove either that the defendant or the maker of the airgun silencer intended that it be used to silence a firearm, the question before the court was whether the defendant's knowledge that the airgun silencer could be adapted for use with a firearm was sufficient to sustain his conviction. Id. at 9799. The court said that it was not, holding that the statute requires something more than a potential for adaptation and knowledge of it. Id. at 97.

No such issue is presented here, however, because Coffell's own testimony reflects that he obtained the silencer with the understanding that it was intended to be used to silence a firearm. Moreover, the district court specifically instructed the jury that in order to find Coffell guilty, it was required to find that Coffell knew the device was designed to silence, muffle, or diminish the report of a firearm. Trial Tr. at 339 (emphasis added). That instruction is consistent with Crooker's holding. See id. at 99 (explaining that its holding was limited to cases where the device was not designed to be used as a silencer for a firearm). For the reasons explained above, sufficient evidence supports the jury's finding as to Coffell's knowledge.

For these reasons, sufficient evidence supports Coffell's conviction for possession of a silencer that was not registered and did not have a serial number. See 26 U.S.C.  5681(d), (i).

IV.

Finally, Coffell argues that trial counsel provided ineffective assistance. However, we generally do not address ineffective-assistance-of-counsel claims on direct appeal. United States v. Puentes-Hurtado, 794 F.3d 1278, 1285 (11th Cir. 2015). In most cases, there has not been an opportunity to develop and include in the record evidence bearing on the merits of the allegations. United States v. Hilliard, 752 F.2d 578, 580 (11th Cir. 1985). Therefore, in most cases a motion brought under [28 U.S.C.]  2255 is preferable to direct appeal for deciding claims of ineffective assistance. Massaro v. United States, 538 U.S. 500, 504 (11th Cir. 2003). Nevertheless, when the record has been sufficiently developed, we may consider a defendant's ineffective-assistance-of-counsel claims, subject to de novo review. United States v. Bender, 290 F.3d 1279, 1284 (11th Cir. 2002).

Here, we decline to consider Coffell's ineffective-assistance-of-counsel claims on appeal. Although the district court addressed some of the issues he raises on appeal, the record was not developed in a way that would allow us to assess counsel's performance or determine whether Coffell was prejudiced. Coffell concedes as much, stating that it is clear from the transcripts that he did not have sufficient time, focus or legal ability to make his entire position and factual contentions known to [the district judge] nor was he able to present additional evidence. Reply Br. at 11. We decline Coffell's request to remand this case to the district judge for an evidentiary hearing, but we note that he is free to raise his claims of ineffective assistance and request an evidentiary hearing in the context of a collateral proceeding under 28 U.S.C.  2255.

V.

For the reasons stated, we conclude that the district court properly denied Coffell's motion to suppress and that sufficient evidence supports his conviction for possession of an unregistered silencer. We decline to consider his claims of ineffective assistance of counsel because the record is not sufficiently developed. We therefore affirm Coffell's convictions and total sentence, without prejudice to his ability to raise his claims of ineffective assistance in a motion to vacate under 28 U.S.C.  2255.

AFFIRMED.

FOOTNOTES

. Testimony from the suppression hearing reflects that officers were not immediately sure what the silencer was and believed it could have been either a silencer or a pipe bomb. Either way, the object appeared to be contraband.

. Accordingly, we need not and do not consider the district court's third alternative determinationthat law enforcement's community-caretaker functions authorized seizure of these objects to prevent others from entering the trailer and taking them.

. The government asserts that the silencer did in fact fit one of his firearms but that it was tested with a different firearm, which required the use of an adapter.

PER CURIAM:
The review plea claimed that death penalty was a premeditated, 'cold blooded killing' of a human being by the state in the name of justice.

The plea also said the investigation in the matter was not only flawed but also unreliable as many facts of the investigation pertain to recording of the dying declaration of the victim. (Photo: File)

New Delhi: Two of the four death row convicts in the December 16, 2012 gangrape and murder case on Saturday moved the Supreme Court for review of its verdict upholding the capital punishment awarded to them.

The review petition by convicts Vinay Sharma and Pawan Kumar Gupta came after the top court on December 12 completed the hearing on the review plea filed by another death row convict Mukesh.

A 23-year-old paramedic student was gangraped on the intervening night of December 16-17, 2012 inside a moving bus in South Delhi by a gang of six persons and severely assaulted before being thrown out naked.

She succumbed to her injuries on December 29, 2012 at Mount Elizabeth Hospital in Singapore.

The review plea, filed through advocate AP Singh for two of the convicts, claimed that death penalty was a premeditated and "cold blooded killing" of a human being by the state in the name of justice.

It said the investigation in the matter was not only flawed but also unreliable as many facts of the investigation pertain to recording of the dying declaration of the victim.

The top court had on December 12 allowed the counsel to file review petition for another convict Akshay Singh and listed the matter for hearing on January 22.

The top court had on May 5 upheld the death penalty to the four convicts - Mukesh, (29), Pawan (22), Vinay Sharma (23) and Akshay Kumar Singh (31), saying the "brutal, barbaric and diabolic nature" of the crime could create a "tsunami of shock" to destroy a civilised society.

Another accused in the case, Ram Singh, had allegedly committed suicide in Tihar Jail, while a convicted juvenile has come out of the reformation home after serving a three-year term.
Asked if India is prepared for a two-front war, Lt Gen Krishna said the country was 'undoubtedly' ready for any eventuality.

Lt Gen Krishna says the Indian Army is in high spirits and ready to take on any mischief. (Photo: PTI)

Kolkata: The Army is totally geared up to face any situation in the Doklam sector and any mischief will be dealt with "properly", General Officer Commanding-in-Chief of the Eastern Command Lt Gen Abhay Krishna said on Saturday.

He was asked about China reportedly stationing its troops in Doklam, where the two countries were locked in a standoff for over two months earlier in 2017 after the Chinese army tried to build a road in the area claimed by Indian-ally Bhutan.

India feared the road, if completed, would allow China to cut off its access to its northeastern states. The standoff ended in September after the two countries mutually agreed to withdraw their troops from the area.

Stating that he would not name anyone specifically, Lt Gen Krishna said the Indian Army is in high spirits and ready to take on any mischief.

"We are totally prepared, geared up; let anybody do any mischief and he will get it back nice and proper," he told reporters in Kolkata.

Lt Gen Krishna was speaking at the Eastern Command headquarter at Fort William in Kolkata after a wreath-laying ceremony on 'Vijay Diwas' to commemorate India's victory over Pakistan in 1971, which led to the liberation of Bangladesh.

The road building effort by China and presence of its troops at the tri-junction between India, China and Bhutan had led to an eyeball-to-eyeball face off between New Delhi and Beijing for 73 days from June 16.

Reports have said that China still has troops stationed a few hundred metres from the tri-junction in Doklam sector.

Asked if the reports were verified, Lt Gen Krishna said a lot has been stated about them and he has nothing more to add.

"The Indian Army is always in very high spirits, we are always ready to take on any mischief by anybody. I am not going to name anybody specifically.

"Territorial integrity is ingrained in our blood and for that we will go to any extent to ensure the territorial integrity," he said.

Asked if India was prepared for a two-front war, Lt Gen Krishna said the country was "undoubtedly" ready for any eventuality.
Intensifying his attack, Rahul said that BJP has set the country ablaze with the fire of violence, which will now be difficult to control.

'Many of us are disillusioned by politics of our time. Today, politics is devoid of kindness and truth,' the newly-sworn Congress president said. (Photo: ANI)

New Delhi: Rahul Gandhi on Saturday formally became the Congress President taking the baton from his mother Sonia Gandhi.

Rahul was presented with a certificate that formally names him as the new Congress President. From here on, he is officially the top boss of the Congress party.

In his maiden speech as the Congress president, Rahul Gandhi said, "We consider the BJP as our brothers and sisters, but we do not agree with them. They (BJP) crush voices but we allow them to speak, they defame we respect and defend."

Rahul Gandhi said that politics belongs to the people, but today it is not being used for people. "It is not being used to uplift people, but to crush them," the 47-year-old Congress president said.

"Many of us are disillusioned by politics of our time. Today, politics is devoid of kindness and truth," the newly-sworn Congress president said.

Rahul Gandhi attacked Prime Minister Narendra Modi and said, "Congress took India to 21st century, but the PM, today, is taking us back to the medieval times."

Intensifying his attack on BJP, Rahul said, "You have an example in front of you, once fire breaks out it is difficult to douse it, that is what we are telling the people of BJP, that if you set the nation on fire it will be difficult to control. Today BJP has spread the fire of violence across the country."

"And if there is anyone who can stop what the BJP is doing, it is the 'pyara karyakarta and neta' of Congress. We are going to make Congress, grand old and young party. We will fight the politics of anger," the Congress president said.

Congress is an ancient idea. BJP would have you believe they are the oldest idea in the universe, as usual this is not the truth. In India, there are two ideas that have clashed, idea of self vs the other. BJP are soldiers fighting for self. Congress guided by service of community, Rahul said.

The newly-elected Congress chief said, It is with deepest humility, that I accept this position (of Congress President) knowing that I will always be walking in the shadow of giants.

Rahul Gandhi ended his speech saying, "Thanks mother Sonia Gandhi for being a guiding force."

Handing over the charge of the party to her son and congratulating and blessing Rahul, Sonia Gandhi said, "Rahul is my son, so I do not think for me to praise him is right but I would say that since childhood he had to bear the brunt of violence, after joining politics he had to face blatant personal attacks, that have made him a stronger person."

"When I realised the Congress party is getting weaker after my husband's death, then I had to listen to my party's 'cheekh' (voice)," Sonia Gandhi said in her last speech as the Congress leader.

Sonia Gandhi thanked her mother in-law and the former prime minister of the country Indira Gandhi and said, "I was introduced to politics for the first time after marrying Rajiv Gandhi. Indira Gandhi was a big support."

Read: Crackers celebrating Rahul's elevation stops Sonia mid-speech

Addressing the event, former prime minister and Congress leader Manmohan Singh said, "I am sure the party will scale new heights of glory."

"Rahul taking over as president when there are certain disturbing trends noticeable in politics. As a distinguished academic pointed out that there are dangers that politics of fear will take over politics of hope, Rahulji, we depend upon you to transform and sustain politics of hope," Singh added.

Now that Soniaji is handing over reins of the party to Rahulji we salute Soniaji for uniting the leadership, something that she has been doing since 19 years. Rahulji brings a new sense of dedication and commitment (as party president)," Manmohan Singh said.

Rahul Gandhi was handed over the certificate of his elevation by the Congress' central election authority (CEA) at an event held at the lawns of the All India Congress Committee (AICC) headquarters in the national capital.

47-year-old Rahul Gandhi was handed over the certificate in the presence of his mother and predecessor Sonia Gandhi, sister Priyanka Gandhi-Vadra and her husband Robert Vadra, former prime minister Manmohan Singh and other senior party leaders.

While handing over the certificate, CEA chairman Mullappally Ramachandran termed the moment as "historic".

There was chaos outside the AICC headquarters where the Congress workers gathered in large numbers for the event, making it difficult even for the senior party leaders to enter the venue.

Meanwhile, parts of Lutyens' Delhi were dotted with posters hailing Rahul Gandhi's ascension with some of them describing the development as the beginning of a New India.

Rahul Gandhi entered electoral politics in 2004. He was appointed as the party general secretary in 2007 and was elevated as its vice president in January 2013.

With inputs from PTI.
BJP spokesperson attacked the Congress after Gandhi slammed the ruling party soon after replacing her mother Sonia Gandhi as its president.

Newly elect Congress President Rahul Gandhi receives greetings from supporters after taking charge during an event held at the lawns of the All India Congress Committee (AICC) in New Delhi. (Photo: PTI)

New Delhi: The BJP on Saturday dubbed the Congress as a "corrupt thought process" as it shrugged off Rahul Gandhi's elevation as its president, saying its working style and "corrupt ways" remained the same.

BJP spokesperson Sambit Patra launched a sharp attack on the Congress after Gandhi attacked the ruling party soon after replacing her mother Sonia Gandhi as its president.

Patra cited the sentencing of former Jharkhand Chief Minister Madhu Koda, who was supported by the Congress, in a corruption case to hit out at the party, claiming it would remain corrupt despite the change in leadership.

He said it was an irony that despite the Congress not being in power for four years, corruption cases were still tumbling out and people jailed for corruption they did when it was in power.

"This speaks volumes about the thought process, the working nature of Congress party. So a new president or an old president, the working style of Congress party, the corrupt ways of Congress party still remain the same," he told reporters.

He said when the Congress talks about a change in leadership, the country is seeing how during its 10-year rule, corruption of ten to fourteen lakh crore rupees took place under their very nose.

"Congress is not an ancient thought process as claimed by a few, rather Congress is a corrupt thought process and that has been proved by the judicial process today," Patra added.

After assuming the leadership of the party, Rahul Gandhi accused the BJP of spreading hatred and alleged that Prime Minister Narendra Modi was taking India back to medieval times.

"The BJP is spreading hatred and communalism... they break, while we unite. They ignite fire, we douse it," Gandhi said.

Asked about the 'Aag laga ke' (ignite fire) comment, Patra said this is "not a decent way" to react.

"Elections are won not because of riots on streets, not because 'sadak pe aag laga ke'. Elections are won because the mantra of reform, transform and perform works in the country under the able leadership of Narendra Modi," he said.

He went on to add that elections are won as people compare how during the UPA days, the direct benefit transfer (DBT) was not there and the money could not reach the pockets of poor man.

"Today because of DBT, what the poor man deserves, reaches his pocket. Elections are won by giving LPG cylinders to the last man standing in the queue, when electricity reaches every village.

"So my simple request is we should not demean the basic nature of democracy in the country. Democracy is vibrant in the country because development is taking place as never before," he added.

Patra said that today is an important day as Madhu Koda, who was the chief minister of Jharkhand with the support of Congress party, has been sentenced to three years in jail because of his involvement in the coal scam.

"We all know that Madhu Koda was an Independent MLA, but because of the fact that the government was formed with the outside support of the Congress party, the government then was almost a Congress government run by 10 Janpath, 24 Akbar Road by the help of Sonia Gandhi, Rahul Gandhi and Ahmed Patel," he said.
The draft was prepared by an inter-ministerial group headed by home minister Rajnath Singh.

Under the draft legislation, triple talaq in any form  spoken, in writing or by electronic means such as email, SMS or WhatsApp  would be illegal and void. (Photo: PTI)

New Delhi: The Centre on Friday moved a step closer towards making the legislation declaring triple talaq illegal a reality with the Union Cabinet approving the draft law that will now be introduced in Parliament.

The Muslim Women Protection of Rights on Marriage Bill makes the practice of giving instant triple talaq illegal and void, which would also attract a jail term of three years for the husband, official sources said.

The draft was prepared by an inter-ministerial group headed by home minister Rajnath Singh. The other members included external affairs minister Sushma Swaraj, finance minister Arun Jaitley, law minister Ravi Shankar Prasad and his junior minister P.P. Chaudhary.

The proposed law would only be applicable on instant triple talaq or talaq-e-biddat, and it would give power to the victim to approach a magistrate seeking subsistence allowance for herself and minor children.

The government, which has backed Muslim women seeking an end to the practice, hopes to get it passed in the Winter Session of Parliament which began Friday.

The Supreme Court had on August 22 struck down triple talaq, calling the practice unconstitutional and violative of Article 14 of the Constitution, which provides for equality before the law.

Under the draft legislation, triple talaq in any form  spoken, in writing or by electronic means such as email, SMS or WhatsApp  would be illegal and void.

The provision of subsistence allowance and custody has been made to ensure that in case the husband asks the wife to leave the house, she should have legal protection.

Law minister Ravi Shankar Prasad, briefing reporters after the Cabinet meeting, confirmed that the Muslim Women Protection of Rights on Marriage Bill has been approved, but refused to share details as Parliament was in session.

The bill is being introduced as the practice still continues despite the Supreme Court striking down talaq-e- biddat (instant triple talaq). According to the draft law, that would be applicable to the entire country except Jammu and Kashmir, giving instant talaq would attract a jail term of three years and a fine. It would be a non-bailable, cognisable offence.
United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit. UNITED STATES of America, PlaintiffAppellee, v. Anthony Tyrone JOHNSON, DefendantAppellant. No. 17-12577 Decided: December 15, 2017

Before TJOFLAT, HULL and JULIE CARNES, Circuit Judges. Robert Benjamin Cornell, U.S. Attorney's Office, Fort Lauderdale, FL, Lisette Marie Reid, Madeleine R. Shirley, Emily M. Smachetti, U.S. Attorney ServiceSouthern District of Florida, U.S. Attorney's Office, Miami, FL, for PlaintiffAppellee. Andrew L. Adler, Michael Caruso, Federal Public Defender, Federal Public Defender's Office, Miami, FL, for DefendantAppellant.

Anthony Tyrone Johnson appeals the denial of his 18 U.S.C.  3583(e)(1) motion for early termination of supervised release. He contends that the District Court abused its discretion by summarily denying his motion without explanation. Section 3583(e)(1) requires courts to consider several  3553(a) sentencing factors when terminating a term of supervised release. The issue before us is whether, and the extent to which, a district court must indicate or explain its consideration of the relevant  3553(a) factors when denying a  3583(e)(1) motion.

Because a defendant may appeal a court's decision to deny him early termination of supervised release, and because appellate review must be meaningful, we hold that a district court's order, in light of the record, must demonstrate that the pertinent factors were taken into account. This mirrors our 18 U.S.C.  3582(c)(2) precedent on the matter. See United States v. Douglas, 576 F.3d 1216, 1219 (11th Cir. 2009). Here, nothing in the record or in the District Court's order show that it considered the required  3553(a) factors. We therefore vacate its decision and remand the case for further consideration and explanation.

I.

In 1995, Anthony Tyrone Johnson was charged in a one-count indictment with being a convicted felon in unlawful possession of a firearm, in violation of 18 U.S.C.  922(g) and 924(a)(2). This was after Johnson, having found out his brother was murdered, reacted by shooting a rifle in the direction of two women and two children. The charge was tried to a jury in March 1997, and it found him guilty. Although the maximum statutory penalty for Johnson's offense was ten years' imprisonment, some of his prior criminal historytwo 1987 manslaughter convictions and a 1990 conviction of possession of cocaine with intent to sell subjected him to the Armed Career Criminal Act (ACCA), which contains a fifteen-year mandatory minimum and a statutory maximum of life imprisonment. See id.  924(e). The applicable guidelines range was 262 to 327 months of imprisonment. After voicing concern about Johnson's extraordinary criminal history and violent propensities, the District Court sentenced Johnson to 327 months' imprisonment, to be followed by five years' supervised release.

Johnson appealed, challenging the sufficiency of the evidence supporting his conviction and the Court's lack of findings in support of his sentence. This Court affirmed the conviction and sentence. United States v. Johnson, 252 F.3d 438 (11th Cir. 2001) (unpublished table decision).

In April 2016, Johnson returned to the District Court and filed an unopposed emergency motion under 28 U.S.C.  2255 to vacate his sentence and for immediate release from custody. Johnson argued that under Johnson v. United States,  U.S. , 135 S.Ct. 2551, 192 L.Ed.2d 569 (2015), which held the ACCA's residual clause in 18 U.S.C.  924(e)(2)(B)(ii) unconstitutionally void for vagueness, his enhanced sentence constituted a due process violation. The statutory maximum of his 1997 firearm conviction was thus ten years, and he had already served twenty-one. In a report and recommendation, the Magistrate Judge suggested that the District Court grant the motion. The Court adopted the report and recommendation, but also ordered that a probation officer be assigned to Johnson and that he commence a three-year period of supervised release. The Court's order provided no reasons for the supervised release.

A year later, Johnson moved for early termination of his supervised release under 18 U.S.C.  3583(e)(1). Section 3583(e)(1) allows district courts to terminate the remainder of a defendant's term of supervised release once the defendant has completed a year, and provides a number of  3553(a) sentencing factors to be considered in making this determination. Johnson filed a brief in support of his motion, contending that early termination of his supervised release was in the interest of justice, as he had served eleven years of unnecessary prison timetwenty-one years on a ten-year sentence. He added that he was employed full-time at a construction company, went to church and Bible study, volunteered helping at-risk youth, and that his probation officer would not oppose early termination of his supervised release. Without requesting a Government response, the District Court denied Johnson's motion in a paperless entry on the docket, reading in its entirety: ORDER denying Defendant (1) Anthony Tyrone Johnson's [ ] Motion for Early Termination of Supervised Release. Signed by Senior Judge Daniel T.K. Hurley on 6/2/2017. The order provided no explanation whatsoever for the Court's decision. Johnson appealed.

II.

On appeal, Johnson does not necessarily contend that the District Court should have granted his motion. Rather, he claims that there must be some indicationfrom the District Court's order or the recordthat the Court considered the enumerated  3553(a) factors in making its decision. Here, he argues, neither the Court's summary denial nor the record was sufficient to show that such consideration took place. The Court's denial was thus an abuse of discretion and its judgment must be vacated and the case remanded. We agree.

A.

First, however, we briefly address the threshold issue of whether  3583(e)(1) requires courts to consider the relevant  3553(a) factors at all when denying a motion for early termination of supervised release. The Government contends that the factors must be consulted only when choosing to terminate supervised release earlynot when denying a defendant's request. For this, the Government points to the provision's opening line: The court may, after considering the [relevant  3553(a) factors,]  terminate a term of supervised release  18 U.S.C.  3583(e)(1) (emphasis added).

Under the Government's reading, the provision would require courts to consider the factors only when deciding affirmatively to terminate supervised release early. This raises the question of how, other than consulting the factors, courts are supposed to determine when to deny relief under the provision. Or why, when denying relief only, they are allowed to turn a blind eye to them. It is sufficiently implicit in the provision that the factors are to be considered whether a court grants or denies a  3583(e)(1) motion. This conclusion is further supported by numerous unpublished opinions in this Circuit and by several decisions of our sister circuits.

With it established that courts must consider the specified  3553(a) factors when denying  3583(e)(1) motions, we now explain why, in denying these motions, they must indicate that the factors were actually considered.

B.

1.

We review a district court's denial of a motion for early termination of supervised release for an abuse of discretion. See United States v. Trailer, 827 F.3d 933, 938 (11th Cir. 2016). [R]eview under an abuse of discretion standard, however, is not simply a rubber stamp. United States v. Docampo, 573 F.3d 1091, 1104 (11th Cir. 2009). A court must explain its sentencing decisions adequately enough to allow for meaningful appellate review. Gall v. United States, 552 U.S. 38, 50, 128 S.Ct. 586, 597, 169 L.Ed.2d 445 (2007). Else, it abuses it discretion. Id. at 51, 128 S.Ct. at 597. This principle applies not only when a court imposes a sentence, but also when it determines whether or not to reduce a defendant's sentence. See Douglas, 576 F.3d at 1219.

For instance, when ruling on a 18 U.S.C.  3582(c)(2) motionwhich gives courts discretion to reduce a defendant's sentence if the Sentencing Commission subsequently lowers the relevant sentencing rangea court must demonstrate that it has considered the  3553(a) factors. Douglas, 576 F.3d at 1219. It need not articulate the applicability of each factor, but the record must show that the pertinent factors were taken into account. Id. And there must be enough, in the record or the court's order, to allow for meaningful appellate review of its decision. See id. at 1220.

So too here. Early termination of supervised release is sufficiently analogous to a  3582(c)(2) sentence reduction to warrant the same requirement. Both provisions contain a similar scheme. First, a defendant must be statutorily eligible. Under  3582(c)(2), the Sentencing Commission must have lowered the relevant sentencing range, while  3583(e)(1) requires the defendant to have completed a year of supervised release. Then, the court determines whether, in its discretion, relief should be granted. Both provisions require that a number of  3553(a) factors be considered in making this determination.

Further, this Court has recognized that a defendant is not without recourse if he is denied early termination of supervised release precisely because he may appeal the district court's denial of such relief. Trailer, 827 F.3d at 938. Appellate review as recourse implies meaningful review, which in turn requires the reasons for the district court's decision to be sufficiently apparent. This line of logic also accounts for our  3582(c)(2) standard, see Douglas, 576 F.3d at 121920, substantiating further its applicability here, to a  3583(e)(1) decision.

We accordingly conclude that for a  3583(e)(1) motion to be properly denied, the court's order, in light of the record, must indicate that the court considered the factors enumerated in the provision. Cf. id. at 1219. We join a number of our sister circuits in so holding. The sentencing court need not explain each factor's applicability, nor always explicitly articulate that it considered the factors. There may be, for example, instances where an explanation for its decision was provided when denying a previous motion and no new facts were presented in a subsequent request, or [w]here clear and compelling reasons to deny relief leap out from the record. United States v. MathisGardner, 783 F.3d 1286, 1289 (D.C. Cir. 2015). But where the order is deficient in explanation, the record must clearly imply that the relevant factors were consideredenough so that meaningful appellate review of the factors' application can take place, rather than speculation of whether they were taken into account in the first place.

2.

We turn now to whether, in light of the record, the District Court's paperless order on the docket stating only that Johnson's motion was denied was sufficient to meet the standard above. Because the Court's order articulated nothing other than that Johnson's motion was denied, any indication that the  3553(a) factors were considered must come implicitly from the record.

To this point, the Government notes that the Court presided over Johnson's 1997 trial. As apparent from the sentencing hearing transcript, it knew of the nature of the events leading to Johnson's 1997 conviction and of his extensive criminal history. This knowledge, the Government argues, implicitly informed the Court's decision to deny Johnson's  3583(e)(1) motion twenty years later. Further, Johnson filed a brief in support of his motion, which described his exemplary conduct since being released. So the Court likely considered that too. The Government thus contends that, in aggregation, the record implies that the Court adequately considered the relevant  3553(a) factors.

Presiding over a defendant's trial acquaints the sentencing judge with a wealth of information relevant to the  3553(a) factors. To be sure, this might support an inference that these factors were considered, despite a summary order, when the judge later rules on the defendant's  3583(e)(1) motion. But we will not stretch this inference to cover our situation, where Johnson's motion came twenty years after his trial. The Court does not anywhere indicate that it looked back at Johnson's trial or sentencing record. And further, the violent conduct and prior convictions that concerned it at Johnson's 1997 sentencing are now between twenty and thirty years old. Their impact on the Court's decisionmaking could certainly have diminished with the passage of time. Without any indication from the Court, it would be unacceptable speculation to impart sentencing considerations from 1997 to this case.

This Court illustrated this principle in Broadwater v. United States, 292 F.3d 1302 (11th Cir. 2002). There, the petitioner challenged his conviction and sentence under 28 U.S.C.  2255, raising six instances in which his counsel provided allegedly ineffective assistance. The District Court summarily denied the motion. We vacated and remanded so that the Court could give further explanation in order to provide  a sufficient basis for [appellate] review. Id. at 1303 (internal quotation marks omitted). In holding that meaningful review was impossible, we noted the following:

We are mindful of the fact that the same judge who denied this  2255 motion [in 2000] also conducted the several-day trial of the case in 1997, and that some situations may be resolved by the district court's personal knowledge or recollection. When that is not revealed in the order, however, there is no way for an appellate court to review the accuracy of that recollection or whether that is sufficient upon which to base a denial of relief. Here, we cannot tell whether the district court's ruling was premised upon its review of the files, records, and transcripts of the proceedings, or in whole or in part upon its own recollection of events.

Id. at 1304 (citation omitted). We refused to assume that the District Court's experience conducting the defendant's trial provided adequate foundation to summarily deny the defendant's postconviction motion three years later. Although arising in a different context, Broadwater's principle sufficiently applies to Johnson's case. Without indication, we cannot assume that the District Court's sentencing considerations twenty years ago buttressed its denial of Johnson's motion. Therefore, without a basis for the District Court's decision, we cannot meaningfully review it.

Moreover, Johnson filing a brief in support of his motion does not necessarily mean that, by reviewing and then denying the motion, the Court considered the required factors. Johnson's brief made no mention of the relevant  3553(a) factors, and the Government was not ordered to respond. Affirming the District Court's decision in the instant case would promote post hoc rationalization of sentencing decisions, not meaningful review.

III.

Neither the District Court's summary order nor the record indicate the basis for the Court's denial of Johnson's  3583(e)(1) motion. We cannot just reflexively presume that the learned judge appropriately exercised his discretion and considered all of the relevant factors, because that would risk turning abuse of discretion review into merely a rubber stamp.  MathisGardner, 783 F.3d at 128889; see also Docampo, 573 F.3d at 1104 ([R]eview under an abuse of discretion standard is not simply a rubber stamp.). The District Court's denial therefore constitutes an abuse of discretion. We vacate its decision and remand this case for further consideration and explanation.

VACATED AND REMANDED.

FOOTNOTES

. Section 3582(c)(2) allows courts to reduce a defendant's term of imprisonment if the Sentencing Commission subsequently lowers the relevant sentencing range. When determining whether to reduce a sentence, the court must consider the applicable  3553(a) factors and Sentencing Commission policy statements. 18 U.S.C.  3582(c)(2).

. At Johnson's sentencing hearing, the Court stated that it was really never clear  whether [Johnson was] trying to shoot those people or just inflict some injury on [their] home itself or a home nearby. The women's connection to the murder of Johnson's brother was also unclear. The Court stated that at most maybe they were related somehow to some of the people involved in the shooting of [Johnson's] brother.

. Other prior convictions not contributing to Johnson's status under the ACCA include attempted burglary in 1985, burglary/forced entry into a nonresidence in 1987, battery in 1991, grand theft in 1991, and fleeing or attempting to elude police in 1991.

. Johnson returned to the judge that conducted his 1997 trial and imposed his sentence.

. Specifically, Johnson's two manslaughter convictions that served as ACCA predicates no longer qualified under the ACCA's residual clause.

. Johnson again returned to judge that handled his trial, sentencing, and  2255 motion.

. Section 3583(e)(1) provides:The court may, after considering the factors set forth in section 3553(a)(1), (a)(2)(B), (a)(2)(C), (a)(2)(D), (a)(4), (a)(5), (a)(6), and (a)(7)  terminate a term of supervised release and discharge the defendant released at any time after the expiration of one year of supervised release  if it is satisfied that such action is warranted by the conduct of the defendant released and the interest of justice.The cited  3553(a) factors require consideration of the nature and circumstances of the offense and the history and characteristics of the defendant; the need for deterrence, for public protection from further crimes of the defendant, and for correctional treatment for the defendant; the guidelines range; the Sentencing Commission's policy statements; the need to avoid unwarranted sentencing disparities; and the need to provide restitution to any victims of the offense. 18 U.S.C.  3553(a)(1), (a)(2)(B)(D), (a)(4)(7).

. See, e.g., United States v. Boyd, 606 Fed.Appx. 953 (11th Cir. 2015); United States v. Fu Qian Danny Pan, 540 Fed.Appx. 945 (11th Cir. 2013); United States v. Keshishian, 507 Fed.Appx. 913 (11th Cir. 2013).

. See United States v. MathisGardner, 783 F.3d 1286, 128788 (D.C. Cir. 2015) (holding that the specified  3553(a) factors must be considered when denying a  3583(e)(1) motion and noting that at least six circuits have held or strongly implied the same). Five circuits have addressed the different question, discussed in part II.B.1., of whether, and the extent to which, courts must indicate or explain their consideration of the factors. See infra note 10.

. See United States v. MathisGardner, 783 F.3d 1286, 128889 (D.C. Cir. 2015); United States v. Emmett, 749 F.3d 817, 82021 (9th Cir. 2014); United States v. Lowe, 632 F.3d 996, 998 (7th Cir. 2011); United States v. Gammarano, 321 F.3d 311, 315 (2d Cir. 2003). But see United States v. Mosby, 719 F.3d 925, 930 (8th Cir. 2013) (Neither 18 U.S.C.  3583(e) nor relevant case law required the district court to explain its denial of early termination of supervised release.).

. Cf. Douglas, 576 F.3d at 1219; United States v. Dorman, 488 F.3d 936, 944 (11th Cir. 2007) (holding a sentence procedurally reasonable, despite the sentencing court failing to expressly mention that it considered the  3553(a) factors, because consideration could be derived from its rulings on the defendant's objections and downward-departure motion).

. That is, the judge that denied Johnson's  3583(e)(1) motion also conducted his 1997 trial and sentencing.

. The Government also notes that the Court knew of Johnson's previous probation violations. At Johnson's sentencing hearing, his probation officer testified briefly about one probation violation in 1991 and another in 1992. The Court, however, did not mention the probation violations when explaining its rationale for Johnson's sentence.

. This does not mean that such an inference can never be made, only that no such inference is appropriate given the twenty-year passage of time here.

PER CURIAM:
The incident has come to the fore a day after Maharashtra CM Devendra Fadnavis announced the scheme was being implemented smoothly.

The Shiv Sena MLA has raised the issue citing faulty implementation of the loan waiver scheme and demanded an inquiry into this flawed inclusion as the rules bar any existing or former elected representative from getting benefit under the scheme. (Photo: ANI)

Nagpur: Shiv Sena MLA Prakash Abitkar has claimed he was named as a beneficiary of the farm loan waiver in the Kolhapur District Central Cooperative Bank, even though he had not applied for it.

He has got a loan waiver of Rs 25,000 from the bank.

This has come just a day after Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis announced the scheme was being implemented smoothly.

He told the state legislative Assembly on Thursday that his government had committed some "mistakes" while implementing the Rs 34,022-crore farm loan waiver scheme, but has fixed all these issues.

Abitkar, an MLA from Radhanagari in Kolhapur district, has got the benefit of Maharashtra Government's loan waiver scheme for drought affected farmers.

The Shiv Sena MLA has raised the issue citing faulty implementation of the loan waiver scheme and demanded an inquiry into this flawed inclusion as the rules bar any existing or former elected representative from getting benefit under the scheme.

He said, "I was stunned when I came to know that my name appeared in the green list of loan waiver beneficiaries. I was shocked again when I got more details about the list of my (Kolhapur) area. I had not even applied or registered my name anywhere to get the waiver."

The Opposition is directly blaming Fadnavis for this as the Chief Ministers Office (CMO) had been working on the data of the beneficiaries of this scheme through the information and technology department of Maharashtra.
Jeetendra Kumar Jha's family initially was unable to identify his body. They identified after police showed his wallet and clothes.

Indian Civil Accounts Service officer Jeetendra Kumar Jha's body was found on rail tracks on Monday in Palam. (Photo: Facebook | jeetendra.k.jha)

New Delhi: The family of a Human Resource Development (HRD) Ministry official, whose body was found on railway tracks three days after he went missing, on Friday alleged that he was killed and his body was dumped there.

Indian Civil Accounts Service officer Jeetendra Kumar Jha's body was found on rail tracks on Monday in Palam.

Police, however, said that it was a case of suicide since a purported note was also found in which he said no one was responsible for his death.

Jha's family was initially not able to identify his body on Thursday. But after police showed a wallet and clothes, they identified the body.

RN Mishra, Jha's brother-in-law, said the body was mutilated beyond recognition and that is why they could not identify it.

He alleged that there was foul play in Jha's death.

"Three-four months ago, he had said that he won't live for long. He was scared for his life," Mishra said.

Mishra said that Jha was scared and was not even going to work and had been on leave.

"He had even stopped visiting our house late in the night. If we had to meet him, we would have to visit his home," Mishra recalled.

It was for this reason that Jha had even started leaving his cell phone at home so that his location could not be tracked.

"He would leave his cell phone behind since he feared that his location might be tracked and he might be attacked. Even on the day he went missing, he had left his phone at home," said Mishra.

Jha, an Indian Civil Accounts Service officer, went missing from Dwarka on Monday after going for a walk, they said.

An unidentified body was found on the intervening night of December 11 and 12 on the railway tracks in Palam. It was identified as that of Jha after a wallet was found.

Jha, a 1998-batch officer, was posted in the training section of Ministry of Human Resource.

Jha was not going to office and was on medical leave from September 28, the police had said.
Hazare who is also scheduled to visit Itanagar on Saturday said that he has learnt many lessons from his last Lokpal movement.

Guwahati: Noted social activist Anna Hazare here on Friday said that the present BJP-led government was giving more emphasis on the interest of industrialists than the farmers of the country.

Informing about his movement that he is going to start from March 23 in New Delhi, Mr Hazare told reporters that previous Congress regime headed by Manmohan Singh had weakened the Lokpal bill while it was frmaed. The present government headed by Prime Minister Narendra Modi has further weakened the proposed Lokpal Bill by presenting an amendment in the parliament on July 27, 2016, he regretted adding that the government has proposed an amendment, which provides immunity to relatives of government employees including wife, son daughter and others not to submit the details of their property every year.

The veteran activist said that he has written many letters to the Prime Minister Narendra Modi on various issues but never got the reply.

Mr Hazare who is also scheduled to visit Itanagar on Saturday said that he has learnt many lessons from his last Lokpal movement.

I have learnt my lesson from my lat Lokpal movement as I saw people rising politically through my movement. This time volunteers have to sign an affidavit stating that they will not join any political party or float their own once they are part of this movement against corruption, said Mr Hazare who was accorded grand welcome by his supporters. Mr Hazare who is on a nation-wide tour for his next movement also met a number of RTI activists and youths carrying out anti-corruption movement in the state.
Maliwal also highlights the need for having fast-track courts in New Delhi so that rapists are punished forthwith.

Swati Maliwal urges the prime minister to bring in a legislation wherein at least those convicted of raping minors are given death penalty within six months. (Photo: ANI)

New Delhi: Lamenting the "delay" in carrying out sentence of December 16 gang-rape and murder incident, Delhi Commission for Women Chief Swati Maliwal on Saturday claimed the long winding legal process allowed the criminals to feel they can get away with such heinous crimes.

She urged the prime minister to bring in a legislation wherein at least those convicted of raping minors are given death penalty within six months.

Nirbhaya, a para-medical student, was brutally gang-raped on the intervening night of December 16, 2012, in a moving bus in South Delhi. The incident took place while she was returning with a friend after watching a movie. She died 13 days after the incident at a hospital in Singapore.

Of the six men arrested in the case, one of the accused Ram Singh hanged himself in prison in March 2013, while another man, who was a juvenile at the time of the crime, was convicted in August. In 2016, he was released from the correction home after serving the maximum sentence of three years in a reform home.

The other four - Akshay, Vinay Sharma, Pawan and Mukesh - were found guilty and sentenced to death by the Delhi High Court in September 2013. The Supreme Court also upheld the high court's decision.

"It's the fifth death anniversary of Nirbhaya incident and the fact is that nothing has changed in this country. Everyday girls and women are being brutally raped in this country," she said.

Maliwal also highlighted the need for having fast-track courts in the city so that rapists are punished forthwith.

Also, there is a need to upgrade the delivery mechanism of the forensic department as well as the accountability of the police, she said in a letter to Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

"The system has made the criminals confident enough to believe that they can get away with any crime perpetrated against a woman or a child. It is very unfortunate that even Nirbhaya herself has not got justice in this country. Nirbhaya's mother is still running from pillar to post in order to ensure that her beloved daughter can get justice," Maliwal said.

The DCW chief said that at least in case of rape of minor girls, there should be a law in this country in which such rapists should be punished and given death penalty within six months.

She also made an appeal to the prime minister to constitute a high-level committee on women's safety in Delhi, having the Union home minister, the lieutenant governor, the

chief minister, the police commissioner and the DCW representatives as its members, to take effective decisions on issues of women's safety.

Drawing the prime minister's attention to the Nirbhaya fund, which has remained unutilised till date, Maliwal urged him to devolve the fund immediately to the states failing which the 'Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao' programme will lose its relevance.
The court said the Centre for Justice and Peace Trust has not been named as an accused in the FIR.

New Delhi: In a setback to social activist Teesta Setalvad, the Supreme Court on Friday refused to interfere with an order passed by the Gujarat police to freeze the nine bank accounts of her Trust, which is fighting for the victims of the 2002 communal riots cases.

A Bench of Chief Justice Dipak Misra and Justice A.M. Kanwilkar dismissed the appeals filed by Teesta and her husband against a Gujarat high court judgment refusing to lift the ban.

Writing the judgment Justice Kanwilkar said, there is no room to countenance the challenge to the action of seizure of bank account of any person which may be found under circumstances creating suspicion of the commission of any offence. In the present case, FIR has been registered at least against three private appellants, naming them as accused.

The court said the Centre for Justice and Peace Trust has not been named as an accused in the FIR. But the investigation thus far, according to the respondents, reveals that Teesta Atul Setalvad and Javed Anand are actively associated with the said Trusts and have carried out transactions which may be found under circumstances suspicious of the commission of the alleged offence.

The Bench said for the present, the Investigating Officer is of the view that there are certain circumstances emerging from the transactions done from these bank accounts, which create suspicion of the commission of an offence.

It is on that belief he has exercised his discretion to issue directions to seize the bank accounts pertaining to CJP Trust.

The Bench while dismissing the plea said it would be open to the appellants to apply for de-freezing of the bank accounts and persuade the concerned Court that the said bank accounts are no more necessary for the purpose of investigation It will be open to the concerned Court to consider that request in accordance with law after hearing the investigating agency, including to impose conditions as may be warranted in the fact situation of the case.

The bank accounts, in all nine, of the appellants have been seized on the instructions of the Investigating Officer as a sequel to the complaint filed by the members of Gulberg Co-Operative Housing Society, Gujarat. The appellants contended that to justify the freezing of the bank accounts the investigating authority must demonstrate that the monies held in these accounts are connected with the commission of the offence. The investigation of the alleged offence has been a roving one and the police have investigated the entire accounts of the appellants even beyond the period referred to in the FIR. Further, the seized accounts have nothing to do with the subject matter of the FIR, they said and prayed for de-freezing the accounts.
There is still a mystery over whether Sonia will contest from Rae Bareli in 2019.

New Delhi: Making way for her son, Mrs Sonia Gandhi on Friday stepped down as Congress president, with her son Rahul set to officially take charge on Saturday. Asked about her new role, she told reporters: My role is to retire.

However, Congress spokesman Randeep Surjewala later tweeted, saying: Would sincerely request friends in the media to not rely upon innuendos. He added: Sonia Gandhi has retired as president of Indian National Congress and not from politics. Her blessings, wisdom and innate commitment to Congress ideology shall always be our guiding light.

Mrs Gandhi is also leader of the Congress Parliamentary Party (CPP), which includes members of both Houses. Her statement on Friday led to speculation that she might also hand over the CPP leadership to Rahul Gandhi. Mr Gandhi will be handed over a formal certificate of being elected as Congress president by the partys central election authority on Saturday.

Insiders claim Mrs Sonia Gandhi may be appointed as the partys patron. There is still mystery over whether she will contest from Rae Bareli in 2019. Many feel she may step down and pave the way for her daughter Priyanka Gandhi Vadra to contest the seat.

Mr Gandhis assumption of the Congress presidency comes two days before the Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh election results will be declared. Interestingly, all the exit polls have given an edge to the BJP over the Congress in both states. Once Rahul Gandhi takes over, he will be the sixth member of his family, and its fifth generation, to become Congress president. The first of the Gandhi-Nehru family was Motilal Nehru, followed by Jawaharlal Nehru, Indira Gandhi, Rajiv Gandhi and Sonia Gandhi, who has been the longest-serving party chief, with a reign of 19 years.

The Congress headquarters in the national capital bore a festive look on Friday on the eve of the coronation. The preparations have already started, with a stage being prepared where the certificate of election will be given to Mr Gandhi. On the stage will be Sonia and Rahul Gandhi along with former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh. The entire Congress Working Committee will be present along with senior leaders. All state unit chiefs will also be present. Posters congratulating Mr Gandhi have come up on Akbar Road, that houses the Congress office. Stalls have also come up selling keychains, posters and other small items bearing the photograph of Mr Gandhi.

Mr Rahul Gandhi faces the daunting task of giving a fresh impetus to the party with a blend of the old guard and newer leaders. Mr Gandhis taking over is expected to usher in winds of change in the Congress. Insiders say there will be two key advisers who would directly report to the new Congress president. Mr Gandhi has indicated earlier that there will be a judicious mix of young and experienced leaders, and nobody will be left out.
The police on Saturday will file a case into the alleged suicide case based on his wifes statement.

New Delhi: In a fresh development in the mysterious disapperance-cum-death case of an Indian Defence Accounts Services officer who had gone missing on Monday from his house in Shivali Apartment in Sector-9 of Dwarka, the brother identified the deceaseds body on Friday.

It may be noted the officer was found dead on Thursday on the railway tracks in Palam.

On Friday, the elder brother of the deceased Jitender Kumar Jha, Amrendra Kumar Jha reached Delhi on Friday and went to the mortuary with the police team where he identified the body of his deceased brother.

Following the identification, the police have sent the body for post mortem. On Saturday, the body will be handed over to the family.

On Thursday evening, once the news of the IDAS officers death reached them, the deceaseds wife and his nephew refused to cooperate with the police and didnt identify the body.

After refused to identify the body, the police decided to carry out the DNA test of the slain officer. The wife didnt identify the body stating it was badly mutilated. However, the deceaseds elder brother completed the formality of identifying the body on Friday, said the police.

The police on Saturday will file a case into the alleged suicide case based on his wifes statement.
According to order, the VCs of such universities can now take up new works that cost up to Rs 5 crore if they are executed through the PWD.

The finance department has issued an order following the approval of Lt Governor Anil Baijal. The order was issued on Friday, has come into force with immediate effect. (Photo: File)

New Delhi: The Delhi government has given financial powers to vice-chancellors of state-funded universities to spend up to Rs 5 crore for any new work. The finance department has issued an order following the approval of Lt Governor Anil Baijal. The order was issued on Friday, has come into force with immediate effect.

In November, Deputy Chief Minister Manish Sisodia had said that vice-chancellors of Delhi government-funded universities would soon be able to carry out on their own work that cost up to Rs 5 crore per annum, a move which he had described as a major reform to ensure autonomy of these institutions.

In exercise of powers conferred under the Rule -13 of delegation of Financial Power Rules, 1978, the Lt Governor, Delhi, is pleased to delegate the following financial powers to the vice-chancellors of the universities being funded by GNCTD of Delhi, the department said in its order.

According to the order, the VCs of such universities can now take up new works that cost up to Rs 5 crore if they are executed through the Public Works Department (PWD). It also stated that for repair and maintenance works, VCs can spend up to Rs 1 crore per annum if the work is awarded to agencies other than the PWD.

Delhi Technological University and Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University are among the universities that are full funded by the Delhi government. VCs of these universities earlier did not have such financial powers and they were dependent on the government for sanction of works that they might need to undertake on an urgent basis.
According to a government statement, Kejriwal asks the agencies not to demolish any 'jhuggi' till February 28.

The move comes after the chief minister held a meeting with senior officials from the Delhi Urban Shelter Improvement Board (DUSIB), the Delhi Development Authority and the three Municipal Corporations of Delhi over the Slum Policy. (Photo: File)

New Delhi: Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal on Friday asked all land-owning agencies in the city not to demolish 'jhuggis' until the end of the winter season.

The move comes after the chief minister held a meeting with senior officials from the Delhi Urban Shelter Improvement Board (DUSIB), the Delhi Development Authority and the three Municipal Corporations of Delhi over the Slum Policy.

According to a government statement, Kejriwal asked the agencies not to demolish any 'jhuggi' till February 28.

"Please do not demolish jhuggis till winters are over, say around February 28, 2018. It's very cold and take a humanitarian approach," he was quoted as saying in the statement.

He also asked the agencies to follow the protocol set for demolition of 'jhuggis' "in letter and spirit".

Kejriwal said none of them should be razed immediately without following the framework of the demolition policy.

"No demolition should be done in future also without proper rehabilitation or relocation of the slum dwellers. The DUSIB will lay down the norms for demolition according the notified Slum Policy and it will be applicable for all of Delhi and agencies," the chief minister said.

The Slum Policy notified recently lays down guidelines for demolition and has made the DUSIB the nodal agency for relocation or rehabilitation of jhuggi bastis.
The CEO of West Bengal had already sent eight companies of Central forces to Sabang.

Kolkata: The West Bengal BJP unit on Friday accused the ruling Trinamul Congess of letting loose a reign of terror and demanded adequate deployment of Central Paramilitary forces for the Sabang assembly bypoll, which is scheduled to be held on December 21.

The Bharatiya Janata Party on Friday organised a sit-in demonstration outside the office of chief electoral officer (CEO) of West Bengal and demanded deployment of adequate Central forces to ensure free and fair elections.

According to the norms of election commission of India, we want Central Paramilitary forces to be deployed in all the booths of Sabang constituency. Democracy is under threat and TMC has let loose a reign of terror. It is the duty of the election commission to ensure that free and fair voting takes place, BJP leader Mukul Roy said.

Earlier this week a BJP delegation had met the CEO and submitted a deputation in this regard.

The CEO of West Bengal had already sent eight companies of Central forces to Sabang. But the BJP wants 14 companies of Central forces to be deployed in Sabang.

The TMC leadership while reacting to BJPs demand said, they can ask for as many force they want to. They had tried the same trick in 2016 but had failed. The people of West Bengal stands with Mamata Banerjee, we will win the seat with a much bigger margin.
United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit. UNITED STATES of America, Appellee, v. Jean Tony VALBRUN, Defendant, Appellant. No. 16-1806 Decided: December 15, 2017

Before Barron, Selya and Stahl, Circuit Judges. Leslie FeldmanRumpler, Boston, MA, on brief for appellant. Richard W. Murphy, Acting United States Attorney, and Renee M. Bunker, Assistant United States Attorney, Appellate Chief, on brief for appellee.

Following his conviction for a drug-trafficking offense, defendant-appellant Jean Tony Valbrun assigns error to certain of the district court's evidentiary rulings and to a jury instruction. Finding his asseverational array unpersuasive, we affirm his conviction.

I. BACKGROUND

This case is one of several arising out of the activities of a sprawling drug-distribution ring operating in Maine. As such, it implicates one of many spokes radiating from the hub of a conspiratorial wheel. We briefly rehearse the relevant facts and travel of the case, directing readers who hunger for more exegetic details about the drug-distribution ring to consult our opinion in United States v. Gordon, 871 F.3d 35, 4042 (1st Cir. 2017).

In 2014, Joey Brown, an agent of the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), led an investigation into the activities of Jacques Victor, the suspected kingpin of a drug-distribution ring. During this investigation, the DEA received judicial authorization to intercept calls and text messages to and from a number of telephones, including Victor's cellphone. See id. at 4142; see also 18 U.S.C.  25102522. Through these intercepts, the DEA learned that Victor was plotting with Alcindy JeanBaptiste, Jonathan Duffaud, and the appellant to obtain drugs in Massachusetts and transport them to Maine.

When the plot matured, the authorities were ready: the appellant was arrested while driving a rental vehicle en route from Massachusetts to Maine. Concealed within the vehicle were 225 net grams of heroin and 106.2 net grams of cocaine base (crack cocaine).

In due course, the appellant and eleven other persons were indicted on charges associated with the activities of the drug ring. The appellant was, however, tried separately, on charges of knowingly possessing with intent to distribute heroin and crack cocaine, see 21 U.S.C.  841(a)(1), and of aiding and abetting the same, see 18 U.S.C.  2(a). At trial, the government introduced thirteen recorded calls derived from the wiretap on Victor's cellphone. Victor (who had participated in each of the thirteen calls) testified about these conversations, identifying specific voices and explaining jargon and other phrases of uncertain meaning. The appellant's principal defense was that he did not know that the rental vehicle contained controlled substances.

At the conclusion of the trial, the district court instructed the jury on, inter alia, the doctrine of willful blindness. The jury found the appellant guilty as charged. The court subsequently sentenced him to an incarcerative term of twenty-eight months. This timely appeal ensued.

II. ANALYSIS

The appellant assigns error in two respects. First, he contends that the district court erred in allowing parts of Victor's testimony about the intercepted calls. Second, he contends that the court erred in instructing the jury on willful blindness. We address these contentions sequentially.

A. The Challenged Testimony.

As an initial matter, the appellant trains his fire on the district court's admission of Victor's testimony interpreting parts of the telephone conversations. In support, he argues that most of the language was clear and that Victor's interpretive gloss was neither necessary nor helpful to an understanding of the evidence. The challenged testimony falls into two categories: in the appellant's words, one category consisted of testimony comprising repetitions or explanations  juxtaposed with testimony as to  Victor's own knowledge of facts; the second category consisted of testimony that materially changed the meaning of statements. Although the appellant attempts to paint with a broad brush, he only articulates specific challenges to testimony regarding three calls. We limit our inquiry accordingly. See United States v. Albertelli, 687 F.3d 439, 44849 (1st Cir. 2012).

A threshold problem looms: the appellant's challenges implicate Federal Rule of Evidence 701, and the government disputes whether the appellant adequately preserved these objections below. We find it unnecessary to resolve this dispute; rather, we assume, favorably to the appellant, that his objections were preserved. Consequently, our review is for abuse of discretion. See United States v. Gobbi, 471 F.3d 302, 311 (1st Cir. 2006) (holding that disputed rulings relating to admission or exclusion of evidence, if preserved, are reviewed for abuse of discretion).

The appellant's interpretive testimony is fairly characterized as lay opinion testimony. See, e.g., United States v. Dunston, 851 F.3d 91, 96 (1st Cir. 2017); United States v. Santiago, 560 F.3d 62, 66 (1st Cir. 2009). Rule 701 permits the admission of lay opinion testimony that is rationally based on the witness's perception, helps the factfinder to understand the witness's testimony or to determin[e] a fact in issue, and does not depend on scientific, technical, or other specialized knowledge within the scope of Rule 702. The district court has considerable discretion in deciding whether to admit lay opinion testimony under Rule 701. United States v. Valdivia, 680 F.3d 33, 51 (1st Cir. 2012). Even so, the rule requires exclusion where the witness is no better suited than the jury to make the judgment at issue, thus providing assurance against the admission of opinions which would merely tell the jury what result to reach. United States v. VazquezRivera, 665 F.3d 351, 363 (1st Cir. 2011) (quoting United States v. Meises, 645 F.3d 5, 16 (1st Cir. 2011)).

Here, Victor's interpretations are rationally based on his experience and his first-hand perceptions and do not involve scientific, technical, or other specialized knowledge. Fed. R. Evid. 701. The question, then, is whether the district court abused its discretion in determining that those interpretations would help the jury to understand what was being communicated in the calls. In answering this question, we do not write on a pristine page: it is settled beyond hope of contradiction that a witness with personal knowledge of slang or jargon commonly employed in the drug trade may, consistent with Rule 701, be allowed to interpret ambiguous language used conversationally by drug traffickers. See Dunston, 851 F.3d at 96; United States v. Lizardo, 445 F.3d 73, 83 (1st Cir. 2006). It follows that a knowledgeable coconspirator may be permitted to offer lay opinion testimony in a drug-trafficking prosecution as to the meanings of 'code words' used by fellow conspirators in taped conversations in which he participated. Lizardo, 445 F.3d at 83 (quoting United States v. Gaines, 170 F.3d 72, 77 (1st Cir. 1999)).

In this instance, though, the appellant insists that the language in most of the intercepted calls was clear and that Victor's testimony was of no help in understanding the dialogue. The district court reached a different conclusion, and our review of the record convinces us that the court's conclusion was well within the compass of its discretion. The calls contained a host of ambiguities, and Victor's testimony served not only to clarify those ambiguities but also to provide needed context to the events that were transpiring. For example, the participants in the calls referred to individuals involved in the drug ring's activities informally, and Victor was helpful to the jury in identifying the persons to whom sobriquets such as Dude and Face referred. See, e.g., United States v. Spencer, 873 F.3d 1, 14 (1st Cir. 2017).

We add, moreover, that the participants in the calls used ambiguous terms to discuss what the government argues were references to the drugs found in the car and money the appellant would receive for transporting the drugs. For example, calls between Victor and the appellant contained vague references to putting the thing, my stuff, and hid[ing] it well. Nor does it seem to have been mere happenstance: Victor testified that he often tried to conceal [his] transaction[s] by not explicitly mentioning drugs. Seen in this light, it is nose-on-the-face plain that Victor's testimony was likely to assist the jury in understanding what was meant both by the statements he made and by the statements he overheard. Given Victor's personal knowledge of the vernacular favored by the conspirators, we conclude that the district court did not abuse its discretion in finding that his testimony was helpful to the jury.

The appellant also asserts that exclusion of portions of the challenged testimony was mandated because Victor misled the jury by materially changing the meaning of recorded statements. Properly viewed, this assertion goes to the weight of Victor's testimony, not to its admissibility. See Robinson v. Watts Detec. Agency, Inc., 685 F.2d 729, 739 (1st Cir. 1982) (explaining that whether an opinion is accurate goes to the weight of the testimony, not its admissibility); cf. United States v. VegaFigueroa, 234 F.3d 744, 755 (1st Cir. 2000) ([T]he modern trend favors the admission of opinion testimony provided it is well founded on personal knowledge and susceptible to cross-examination.). Once the court has determined that lay opinion testimony will be helpful to the jury and satisfies the other prerequisites of Rule 701, it is for the jury to assay the persuasive force of that testimony. See Albertelli, 687 F.3d at 448; United States v. Paiva, 892 F.2d 148, 157 (1st Cir. 1989).

To be sure, evidence may be excluded if its probative value is substantially outweighed by the danger of misleading the jury. Fed. R. Evid. 403. Here, however, the appellant failed to invoke Rule 403 either at trial or in his appellate briefing. Consequently, any claim of error that hinges on the application of this Rule would, at best, be reviewed for plain error. See United States v. Gordon, 875 F.3d 26, 30 (1st Cir. 2017) (holding that party's failure to specify ground of objection in district court results in plain error review); United States v. Zannino, 895 F.2d 1, 17 (1st Cir. 1990) (holding that issues adverted to in a perfunctory manner in appellate briefs are deemed waived); see also Fed. R. Evid. 103(a)(1)(B). There was no Rule 403 error here, plain or otherwise.

When Rule 403 is in play, the devoir of persuasion rests with the party urging exclusion. See United States v. Tse, 375 F.3d 148, 164 (1st Cir. 2004). The appellant has not carried this burden: his attempts to portray Victor's testimony as misleading are largely conclusory. The record makes manifest that Victor offered his interpretations of certain statements based on personal knowledge, and the appellant had a full and fair opportunity to cross-examine him. No more is exigible whenas in this casethe appellant has not developed any sufficient argument indicating that the risks inherent in admitting Victor's testimony substantially outweighed its probative value.

To say more about the challenged testimony would be pointless. We hold, without serious question, that the district court did not abuse its considerable discretion, Valdivia, 680 F.3d at 51, in allowing Victor to offer lay opinion testimony about the meaning and purport of intercepted conversations in which he had participated.

B. The Challenged Instruction.

This brings us to the appellant's claim that the district court's willful blindness instruction was unwarranted. Our case law is inconsistent concerning the standard of review that applies where, as here, a defendant challenges the sufficiency of the evidence undergirding a willful blindness instruction. While older cases have reviewed for abuse of discretion, see, e.g., United States v. Coviello, 225 F.3d 54, 70 (1st Cir. 2000), more recent cases have undertaken de novo review, see, e.g., United States v. Parker, 872 F.3d 1, 14 (1st Cir. 2017). In the case at hand, this issue is further complicated by the government's suggestion that the appellant has not preserved this claim of error. See Fed. R. Crim. P. 30(d); see also United States v. Moran, 393 F.3d 1, 13 (1st Cir. 2004) (explaining that unpreserved claims of instructional error are reviewed for plain error).

We need not unwind this procedural tangle. Given the impeccable provenance of the challenged instruction, we simply assume, favorably to the appellant, both that the claim of error was duly preserved and that it engenders de novo review. Even on such a generous set of assumptions, the claim is hopeless.

The doctrine of willful blindness permits the government to prove scienter when a defendant deliberately shields himself from apparent evidence of criminality. See GlobalTech Appliances, Inc. v. SEB S.A., 563 U.S. 754, 766 (2011). In effect, the law treats persons who know enough to blind themselves to direct proof of critical facts as having actual knowledge of those facts. Id.; see United States v. Singh, 222 F.3d 6, 11 (1st Cir. 2000). A willful blindness instruction is justified if (1) a defendant claims a lack of knowledge, (2) the facts suggest a conscious course of deliberate ignorance, and (3) the instruction, taken as a whole, cannot be misunderstood as mandating an inference of knowledge. United States v. Azubike, 564 F.3d 59, 66 (1st Cir. 2009); see Singh, 222 F.3d at 11. In mounting his claim of instructional error, the appellant dwells on the second of these elements, insisting that the evidence of purposeful avoidance was insufficient to ground the instruction. We do not agree.

To begin, the government is not required to prove willful blindness by direct evidence. See Singh, 222 F.3d at 11. Instead, it may satisfy its burden of production by adducing evidence that red flags existed that the defendant consciously avoided investigating. See United States v. Ford, 821 F.3d 63, 74 (1st Cir. 2016); Singh, 222 F.3d at 11. We have held that such circumstantial evidence is sufficient to permit a factfinder to infer conscious avoidance of guilty knowledge and, thus, to justify a willful blindness instruction. Singh, 222 F.3d at 11.

In this case, warning signs abounded. For instance, the appellant was a party to a call during which (as Victor testified) Victor and Duffaud discussed the rental vehicle's air filter housing system as a potential place to hide drugs. During the same call, Victor told the appellant, [s]ince you're a mechanic call me when dude is putting the thing, and the appellant replied, Aight.

So, too, in a subsequent call, the appellant told Victor, Dude is down the street, coming. Get it  get on the highway;  ninety five. Victor responded: Aight  If you can, look for a good place in the car to hide it well for me. Look under, if you can search under  If you can, go under physical yourself, to which the appellant replied, [y]eah, imma put  From these and other discussions explicated by Victor, the jury reasonably could have inferred that the appellant either knew of an effort to hide drugs in the rental vehicle and was cooperating in that endeavor or he purposefully avoided looking into the meaning of what the statements portended. The latter inference was sufficient to ground a willful blindness instruction. See Singh, 222 F.3d at 11; United States v. Cunan, 152 F.3d 29, 39 (1st Cir. 1998). Indeed, we previously have upheld the use of a willful blindness instruction in a drug-distribution case where a defendant responds affirmatively to jargon on an intercepted call and makes no inquiry into its meaning. See Azubike, 564 F.3d at 68. Such a ruling does no more than reflect the reality of events: drug organizations do not usually take unnecessary risks by trusting critical transactions to outsiders. Id. at 65 (internal quotation marks omitted).

In an attempt to derail this reasoning, the appellant invokes our decision in United States v. PerezMelendez, 599 F.3d 31 (1st Cir. 2010). There, we ruled that the evidence undergirding the jury verdict was too thin. See id. at 4647. This ruling stemmed from our conclusion that the government had established no more than that the defendants knew or were willfully blind to the fact that something illegal was afoot, not that a controlled substance was involved. Id. at 45.

The case before us is readily distinguishable from PerezMelendez. In that case, the record contained no evidence that the defendants had resisted learning the true nature of the contraband that they were transporting. Id. at 46. To the contrary, they had been hired by a legitimate shipping company for an ostensibly legal purposethe transportation of reams of paperand the government's case of scienter relied almost entirely on the fact that the defendants had given inconsistent statements to the police. No red flags existed that might have alerted the defendants to the fact that they were transporting narcotics (as opposed to other types of contraband).

By contrast, the present record contains ample evidence, including Victor's testimony regarding the contents of the intercepted calls, from which a jury reasonably could findas this jury didthat the appellant knew that a drug deal was in the offing. Moreover, the jury reasonably could have found that the appellant either knowingly participated in the transportation of the drugs or deliberately closed his eyes to the obvious fact that he was transporting drugs.

III. CONCLUSION

We need go no further. For the reasons elucidated above, the judgment is

Affirmed.

FOOTNOTES

. We add that the members of the drug ring regularly used Haitian Creole dialect when speaking on the intercepted calls. See Gordon, 871 F.3d at 4849. This is significant because recorded conversations in foreign languages present unique issues for juries, who may struggle to grasp the meanings of relevant speech idiosyncrasies or idioms. United States v. Mendiola, 707 F.3d 735, 742 (7th Cir. 2013). Because Victor was fluent in Haitian Creole, his testimony was especially valuable in clarifying his coconspirators' often cryptic statements.

. In determining whether the government has satisfied its burden of production, we take the facts in the light most favorable to it. See Singh, 222 F.3d at 11.

. Taken in context, the word Aight appears to be a contraction of all right, and the parties' briefs assume as much.

. The fact that the drugs were concealed in the trunk liner of the rental vehicle driven by the appellant does not alter this conclusion. After all, the jury, crediting the appellant's statements during the intercepted calls and Victor's testimony, reasonably could have inferred that the appellant either knew that the drugs had been hidden there or purposefully avoided such knowledge.

SELYA, Circuit Judge.
On his return to Dharamsala, the Tibetan monk announced that he may not travel abroad in future due to fatigue.

Tibet and the Dalai Lama have recently been in the news. Does this mean that the Tibet issue is moving towards a solution? Probably not!

On November 23, the Dalai Lama affirmed in Kolkata: Tibet does not seek independence from China but wants greater development. While saying that China must respect the Tibetan culture and heritage, he added: The past is past. We will have to look into the future. We want to stay with China. We want more development.

Development did not come up when the Tibetan spiritual leader met former US President Barack Obama on December 1; they discussed compassion and altruism, according to an aide. The Dalai Lama said that the meeting with Obama was very good, I think we are really two old trusted friends. The two leaders discussed promoting peace in todays world torn by strife and violence.

On his return to Dharamsala, the Tibe-tan monk announced that he may not travel abroad in future due to fatigue. He has nominated two official emissaries, President of the Tibetan government-in-exile Lobsang Sangay and former Prime Minister of the Tibetan government-in-exile Samdhong Rinpoche to act as his envoys.

A few days later, the Dalai Lama was again in the news, he gave an unusually long interview to a leading national daily. Apart from mentioning the Tibetan tradition and its closeness to Indias belief system and their relevance today, he commented, We need material development. And many Chinese are showing genuine appreciation of Tibetans spiritual knowledge. Eventually in the future, with Buddhism, we could control China. Yes, this is possible! He then added: The Chinese government must respect Tibetan culture and language. One time, Chinese narrow-minded officials deliberately tried to eliminate Tibetan language and script  this is impossible to do. Tibetans too have an ancient culture thats difficult to eliminate. What is meant by more development for Tibet? For the Tibetans, it would probably translate into more Han Chinese migrating to Tibet in order to build and maintain new roads, airports, railway lines and cities. But it could mean a problem for India as all these developments will have a dual use, civil and military.

On July 1, 2016, China Military Online reported that a joint meeting on the development of military-civilian integration (known as dual-use) of airports was held in Beijing.

On the agenda was the Interim Provisions of Operation Security at Dual-use Airports by the PLA Air Force (PLAAF). According to the PLA website, it is based on win-win principles for both the military and civil administration. The new arran-gement integrates the development of military-civilian airport resou-rces between the PLAAF and civil aviation. The article further expla-ined: Its main purpose was to establish a complementary management mechanism with smooth coordination and shared resources to gradually form a support capability that guarantees flight safety at peace times and meets combat needs at wartimes.

Soon after, Lhasa Gongkar airport became one the two first integrated airports in China. And this led to the National Peoples Congress passing a new law dealing with national defence transport. The legislation covers the use of infrastructure for defence and civilian purposes. Xinhua reported: The new law regulates planning, construction, management and use of resources in transportation sectors such as railways, roads, waterways, aviation, pipelines and mail services, for national defence.

After the recent incident at the tri-junction between Sikkim, Tibet and Bhutan, more development facilitating the rapid deployment of troops and airborne Special Forces on the plateau, China could be tempted to enter into a conflict with India.

The day the Dalai Lama met Obama, a Chinese website mentioned the road to Metok, the last Tibetan village before the Yarlung Tsangpo enters India in Arunachal Pradesh and becomes the Siang. The Chinese article says Metok was an isolated island due to lack of transportation: The situation was unchanged until October 31, 2013 when Zhamo Road was completed [since then] the road mileage has been increasing rapidly.

Metok administration is upgrading the road. It will take a lot of money to upgrade an existing road so close to the Indian border; undoubtedly, such development will bring more silt to the Brahmaputra and the PLA closer to Indias border.

In a related issue, former Ambassador Phunchok Stobdan commented in a news website: Within this rapidly-unfolding scenario, the Dalai Lama appears to have sent Samdong on a discreet visit to Kunming [in Chinas Yunnan province]. Samdongs visit, starting from mid-November, must have been facilitated by no less than the newly-appointed head of the United Front Work Department overseas Tibetan affairs You Quan. Mr Quan, who formerly served as party secretary of Fujian, is a close associate of President Xi.

Though Samdhongs visit has not been confirmed, it is doubtful that the Tibetans would sign a deal with an authoritarian Chinese regime; it is, however, worrisome for India. If the Dalai Lama returns to Tibet, will the Tibetans take Beijings side on for the disputed borders, particularly in Ladakh and Uttarakhand (in the case of Tawang, the Dalai Lama has made it clear time and again, that it is Indian territory)?

Another development is the nomFination of a Tibetan General Thubten Thinley to the Communist Partys 19th Congress. His job is to recruit Tibetans in the Peoples Liberation Army (PLA). For China, it makes sense to enroll more Tibetans in the PLA and post them on the Indian borders. Local Tibetans are tempted by the enrollment as it brings decent revenues to the poorer sections of society.

The Dalai Lama told the newspaper: China needs India, India needs China There is no other way except to live peacefully and help each other. Now, this might be true in theory, but the Doklam incident has taught us that there is a gap between the theory and the practice. India needs to be watchful of Beijings next move on the Tibet issue.
Pentagon in a report said India has also donated limited security assistance, most notably four Mi-35 aircraft.

India has also donated limited security assistance to Afghanistan, most notably four Mi-35 aircraft, says the Pentagon. (Photo: PTI)

Washington: India is Afghanistan's "most reliable regional partner", the Pentagon told the US Congress on Friday as it welcomed additional economic, medical, and civic support from New Delhi to the war-torn country.

"India is Afghanistan's most reliable regional partner and the largest contributor of development assistance in the region," said the Pentagon in its report to the Congress titled 'Enhancing Security and Stability in Afghanistan'.

This assistance includes civil development projects such as the Afghanistan-India Friendship Dam and the Afghan parliament building, the report said.

India provides significant training opportunities for Afghan officers and enlisted personnel and has frequently offered to increase its burden sharing for Afghanistan, it said, adding that approximately 130 Afghans travel to India each year to attend various military and commissioning programmes.

India has also donated limited security assistance, most notably four Mi-35 aircraft, the Pentagon said.

"The new South Asia policy highlighted our relationship with India and called on India to provide more assistance to the international efforts in Afghanistan. The United States welcomes additional Indian economic, medical, and civic support to Afghanistan," the Pentagon said in its report.

This is the first report of the Pentagon to Congress after President Donald Trump announced his new Afghan and South Asia policy in August.

"Our purpose in Afghanistan remains the same: to prevent Afghanistan from again becoming a safe haven from which terrorist groups can plan and execute attacks on the United States, or our allies and citizens abroad. To accomplish this, we continue to support our Afghan partners and train, advice, and assist its military and government institutions," it said.

Under the new strategy, the US will continue to support the Afghan government and security forces in the fight against the Taliban, al-Qaeda, Islamic State of Iraq and Syria - Khorasan (ISIS-K), and other insurgents and terrorists, to strengthen the Afghan government and prevent reestablishment of terrorist safe havens in Afghanistan.

"A major change from our previous strategy is the shift from a time-based approach to a conditions-based one. This shift underscores the US commitment to the continued development of the Afghan National Defence and Security Forces (ANDSF), provided that our Afghan partners satisfy their obligations," the Pentagon said.

The new strategy does not mean a return to US-led combat operations, instead, the key to success lies in improving ANDSF capabilities and allow them to lead in the fight against the Taliban, it clarified.

"We will continue to work by, with, and through the ANDSF to help them defeat their enemies and to ultimately arrive at a political settlement in Afghanistan," said the Pentagon.
Under new strategy, US diplomatic, military, and economic resources are aligned in support of a negotiated settlement to terrorism.

According to report, 'To move forward, we must see fundamental changes in the way Pakistan deals with terrorist safe-havens in its territory.' (Photo: Representational | AFP)

Washington: The US will take "unilateral steps in areas of divergence" with Pakistan in its fight against terrorism, the Pentagon on Saturday told Congress and insisted that there must be "fundamental change" in the way Islamabad deals with terrorist safe havens on its territory.

In its first report on Afghanistan to Congress after President Donald Trump announced his new Afghan and South Asia strategy, the Pentagon said it will be a part of a whole-of- government, regional strategy to isolate the Taliban from "sources of external support" and to mitigate any malign influence from outside actors.

"Our military-to-military relationship with Pakistan remains critical to the success of our mutual interests in the region," said the semi annual report titled 'Enhancing Security and Stability in Afghanistan' that covers events during the period from June 1 to November 30 in 2017.

"To move forward, we must see fundamental changes in the way Pakistan deals with terrorist safe-havens in its territory," the report said.

"To induce that change, we will work across the US government, using a range of tools to expand our cooperation with Pakistan in areas where our interests converge and to take unilateral steps in areas of divergence," it said.

The Af-Pak border region remains a sanctuary for various groups, including al-Qaida, al-Qaida in the Indian Subcontinent (AQIS), the Haqqani Network, Lashkar-e-Taiba, Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), ISIS-K, and the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan, it said.

"Sanctuary on the Pakistani side and presence on the Afghan side remain security challenges for both countries and pose a threat to regional security and stability," the department of defence said.

Although Pakistani military operations have disrupted some militant sanctuaries, certain extremist groups - such as the Taliban and the Haqqani Network - retain freedom of movement in Pakistan, it said.

"The United States continues to convey to all levels of Pakistani leadership the importance of taking action against all terrorist and extremist groups," the Pentagon said.

Increased collaboration between Afghanistan and Pakistan is critical to maintaining pressure on militant and terrorist groups and for meeting the enduring security requirements on both sides of the shared border, it said.

"The trust deficit resulting from Pakistan's support of and inaction against Afghan-oriented extremists, and Pakistan's concerns about terrorist attacks launched from Afghanistan, hampers the bilateral military collaboration required to achieve enduring security," the Pentagon said.

According to the report, the hard-won gains in Afghanistan remain fragile, but are worth defending.

Under the new strategy, US diplomatic, military, and economic resources are aligned in support of a negotiated settlement to this long-running war.

"We have recommitted to helping the Afghan government and people navigate through these challenges with a new approach that leverages additional support from allies, partners, and regional actors," it said.

"Our commitment is enduring but not unlimited, our support is not a blank check. As long as the Afghan government continues to show real progress and make real reforms, we will continue to support them as our strategic partners in the fight against international terrorism," the report said.

"The Taliban cannot win on the battlefield. They must know that their only path to peace and political legitimacy is through a negotiated settlement with the Afghan government," it asserted.
Sharmeen Obaid, whose documentaries have given voice to victims of acid attacks and honour killing in Pakistan also retweeted the story.

Naeema Kishwar who is a member of the religious Jamaat-e-Ulema-e-Islam, a pro-Taliban party, took umbrage with a focus on sexual abuse in the madrassas. (Photo: File)

New York/ Islamabad: It began with sweets and pocket money when he was 10 years old - special attention from the religious cleric who ran the Pakistani madrassa, or Islamic school, the boy attended.

It escalated to rape and months of sexual abuse, the now 28-year-old young man says.

"I feel rage now when I think that after he raped me he took a bath and right away he left to lead the prayers," said the victim, an economist who lives in Islamabad.

"After that I came to know from three or four of my classmates that the mufti used to do the same with them," he said.

Speaking English, at times searching for the right words and at others apologizing for the explicitness of his conversation, he described the cleric's advances: how he took him to another mosque that was not associated with the madrassa the boy attended and then raped him.

He said he suppressed memories of the abuse for years, but after reading a report in November revealing widespread abuse by clerics in Pakistan's thousands of madrassas, they all came tumbling back.

"I read the story two times. The first time I was shocked. The things that were written there were everything I had lived. The second time I read it, the whole of my body was trembling because of the memories it brought back," said the man, speaking on condition of anonymity, not only because of the shame he felt nearly two decades later but because he feared Pakistan's religious leaders could retaliate against him either with violence or charges of blasphemy or being an apostate, both of which, he said, were tantamount to a death sentence.

He decided to approach his former classmates, to rally survivors of abuse to band together to speak out. But, he said, he was rebuffed, and firmly.

"They said 'Stop talking. This is not something to discuss.' It is so common in the madrassas here, but people don't want to talk about it. We are ashamed," the young man said.

There are more than 22,000 registered madrassas in Pakistan, and many thousands of unregistered ones, often grimy one- or two-room facilities in remote villages. The millions of students they teach are often among the country's poorest, who receive food and an education for free.

But at the madrassa this young man attended - one of the largest in the Pakistani capital, which attracted students from other parts of the country - many of his fellow students were, like himself, from middle- and upper-middle class families, "sent to the madrassa to win favour for the family from God," he said.

Naeema Kishwar, a federal lawmaker who in 2016 helped change Pakistan's laws to close a legal loophole that had allowed those who commit so-called "honour killings" to escape punishment, said that laws exist to tackle sexual abuse of minors, which she called a scourge in Pakistan, not only in madrassas but in public schools, at home and among the army of child workers who are employed in homes as domestic workers and in factories.

"Of course, it is the responsibility of the federal government to prevent abuse of children, but you must keep it in your mind that provincial governments are equally to be blamed for being unable to stop child abuse at all places, including private and government schools and madrassas," she said. "This is a common problem."

But Kishwar who is a member of the religious Jamaat-e-Ulema-e-Islam, a pro-Taliban party, took umbrage with a focus on sexual abuse in the madrassas.

Her party operates thousands of religious schools. But like the clerics who dominate her party, Kishwar, despite data and evidence to the contrary, said the incidents of abuses in religious seminaries were isolated.

Taha Siddiqui, a prominent Pakistani blogger and journalist, who has come under attack by the military and intelligence agencies in Pakistan for his outspoken commentaries, said the AP report was widely shared on social media, whereas the mainstream media stayed mostly silent.

He blamed fear among the mainstream media of antagonizing the country's religious leaders and because sex, even if it involves abuse, is a taboo subject.

"Such topics rarely get any coverage on national television channels. And for that reason, there were discussions on social media which were much more encouraging," he said.

Two-time Oscar winner Sharmeen Obaid, whose documentaries have given a voice to victims of acid attacks and "honour killings" in Pakistan, retweeted the story.

Sherry Rahman, a senator in Pakistan's upper house of Parliament and a close ally of Pakistan's slain leader, Benazir Bhutto, tweeted: "This is a subject we need to talk about so our children are better protected. Sexual abuse of children is pervasive at many levels of society across the class divide. We must give courage and hope for victims to speak out. "

Raza Rumi, a Pakistani journalist and policy analyst, who moved to the United States after surviving an assassination attempt by members of the militant Lashkar-e-Janghvi group, tweeted: "This had to be said. For too long we have avoided confronting such brutalities. . . End #child #abuse in #Pakistan."

But there were also virulent attacks, said Siddiqui. Some accused those who criticized madrassas of blasphemy, while others said it was a Western conspiracy to defame Islam.

Says the young economist and abuse survivor: "In Pakistan the mullahs have two weapons, they can declare you an apostate or charge you with blasphemy. Both are a certain death sentence."
Fighting between the Myanmar military and rebels has recently resumed. More than 120,000 people live in 167 refugee camps since 2011. Despite tensions, Pope Franciss words of peace continue to echo in the country. Catholic leaders undertake initiatives of reconciliation.

Myitkyina (AsiaNews)  Two weeks after Pope Franciss historic apostolic visit to Myanmar, Card Charles Maung Bo, archbishop of Yangon, has started a visit to Kachin State.

The first Burmese cardinal arrived in the northern State where he will meet with internally displaced people (IDPs) living in a number of centres run by charities in Myitkyina, the state capital, and in several refugee camps set up as a result of the ongoing conflict between the Myanmar military and the Kachin Independence Army (KIA).

During his visit, the pontiff repeatedly called for peace and reconciliation in the country, urging Catholics to reject the logic of revenge and Church leaders to "foster unity, charity and healing in the life of this nation".

The cardinal's visit takes place at a time that the Myanmar military is engaged in an offensive against the Kachin, a mostly Christian ethnic group. The two sides have been fighting since 2011, when fresh violence ended a ceasefire signed in 1994.

The fighting has displaced more than 120,000 people, who are now living in 167 IDP camps in Kachin State. According to local leaders, the Myanmar military army usually goes on the offensive against rebel groups in Kachin and Shan in October, when the dry season beings.

This year however, operations began late, in November, against areas controlled by the KIA in the north of the state, particularly the Tanai district. Experts believe that the military is trying to maintain a lower profile due to strong pressure from the international community over the humanitarian crisis in Rakhine.

Meanwhile, the police on Wednesday raided the Myitkyina compound of the Kachin Independence Organisation (KIO), the political arm of the KIA.

The next day, the army shelled at least four KIA positions. In the Tanai area, soldiers blocked roads leading out of town, shelling nearby mining villages and dropping leaflets from helicopters ordering people to move out these areas before May.

Kachin is rich in natural resources and the Myanmar military has a keen interest in grabbing control of these areas. Jade mining areas in Hpakant are already under army control, whilst mining areas in Tanai are controlled by the KIA.

Despite fresh tensions in the north, the words of peace of Pope Francis continue to echo in Myanmar. Civil society groups, Catholic and others, continue to express joy and pride for hosting such an important event.

"Reinvigorated in their faith, Catholics are still euphoric for the meeting with the Holy Father, said Fr Mariano Soe Naing, spokesman for the Catholic Bishops Conference of Myanmar (CBCM) speaking to AsiaNews.

The bishops and priests have increased their efforts in their pastoral work. The popes words on forgiveness reached the hearts of the Kachin refugees and Card Bos visit represents the beginning of a new impulse in the reconciliation process.

Moreover, the northern commander, General Nyi Swe, will welcome the cardinal at the cathedral of Myitkyina. This is an important signal because it shows that the military is willing to collaborate with the Church on the path to peace."

"The pontiffs words were appreciated everyone in Burma, said Mgr Raymond Sumlut Gam, bishop of Banmaw, whose diocese includes Kachin and hosts numerous displaced persons.

"The Kachin people is trying to put into practice his [the popes] words, which have reinforced Catholics' expectations about peace. Although there is no reconciliation at the moment, the parties in conflict are trying to hold talks.

Together with Baptist pastors, the Catholic Church is engaged in an important work of mediation between the government, the military and armed groups, through the establishment of a Committee.

The latter has nine members, including leaders of various religious confessions. It has called for the parties to work together to remove the landmines so that displaced people can return safely to their communities. This is an important step that, together with Card Bos visit, sends a signal of hope."
by Fady Noun

Leaders held a historic meeting in Bkerke yesterday. Trump's "unfortunate" decision is a provocation to the Christians and Muslims of the world and distorts the spiritual mission of the Holy City. The choice by the US "lacks the wisdom needed by true peace makers". Lebanons Islamic-Christian voice is precious.

Beirut (AsiaNews)  Despite its seemingly formal aspect, yesterday's interfaith summit in Bkerke will go down in history because of the seriousness of the issue it addressed, namely the status of the city of Jerusalem. Going against almost the entire international community, as well as repeated calls by the Vatican to give the Holy City a special status guaranteed by the international community, the US president made the "unfortunate" decision to declare unilaterally that Jerusalem is the capital of Israel.

Without prejudging the international legal consequences of the US decision, and in the wake of the recent declarations on this subject by the Arab League and the Organisation of the Islamic Conference, the leaders religious of Lebanons Christian and Muslim communities, meeting in Bkerke, have decided to stand firmly and united but without particular vehemence against the US presidents decision, which is heavy with consequences.

The declaration focuses on both the "religious rights" of monotheistic religions to their place in the Holy City, as well as the "national rights" of Palestinians not to be deprived of their capital. However, what characterises the situation above all  beside the Christian voice emanating from the Holy See or the Muslim voice resonating from Istanbul  is the precious Muslim-Christian voice that Lebanon is well placed to make heard. Indeed, the Hashemite monarch, King Abdullah, felt the need to go to the Lebanese Embassy in Amman to express his admiration to the ambassador.

Moreover, the concerned Lebanese circles have not hidden the fact that the position of Lebanon's Christians on Jerusalem will bring worthy dividends in the Arab world. This includes the head of the Higher Shia Council, Sheikh Abdel Amir Kabalan, who expressed his admiration for Islamic-Christian Lebanon. Speaking about the position of Lebanons president at the Islamic summit held on the banks of the Bosphorus, he first called him "Mohammad Michel Aoun" before correcting himself and say "imam Michel Aoun".

Excerpts

Here are some important excerpts from the final press release issued by religious leaders, as read by the Secretary General of the National Committee for Islamic-Christian Dialogue, Mohammad Sammak:

"The city of Jerusalem is home to the sacred historical sites of the monotheistic religions, such as the Church of the Holy Sepulcher and the Great Mosque (al-Aqsa). It is not an ordinary city like other cities of the world, but it occupies a privileged place in the consciousness of the believers of these religions. As a result, the US President's decision, based on private political calculations, is a provocation for more than three billion people and deeply affects their faith."

"Religious leaders say that all the world's leaders have decided to respect the UN resolutions that describe Jerusalem and the West Bank as occupied territories, and by virtue of this legal and ethical commitment, they have refrained from opening embassies in occupied Jerusalem. Even the United States had agreed to this policy until President Trump's unfortunate decision, on 6 December 2017, to violate its provisions."

"This decision, according to the religious leaders, not only contravenes international laws and conventions, but also undermines the symbolism of the Holy City, as a universal spiritual centre, where the name of God is invoked aloud and in a religious convergence of the values of all monotheistic religions."

"Changing this noble image of the Holy City, changing that spiritual mission that this decision entails, and the fact of considering this decision as a fait accompli (. . .) are a challenge to the religious feelings and the national rights of the Palestinians."

"Together people salute the Palestinian people, especially the residents of the Holy City, and salute their resistance to the occupation and attempts to change the religious and national identity of the city."

"This is why," the statement goes on to say, "the leaders together invite the members of the international community to work together to put pressure on the US administration to reverse a decision that lacks the wisdom needed by true peace makers."

"They call on the American public (. . .) that some voices may rise high to warn President Trump and his administration about the dangers of this unjust decision, which plunges the Middle East into a new cycle of violence that comes on top of many others. "

Settlement

"The leaders together greatly fear that President Trumps unilateral decision against a major resolution of international legality relating to the Palestinian cause will also lead him to go against other similar resolutions, including the one related to the right of Palestinians to self-determination and return to their occupied country, which has had direct repercussions for Lebanon, home to about 500,000 refugees since 1948 and which rejects in the preamble of its Constitution any plan for open or masked settlement.

"Finally, the religious leaders expressed their attachment to the notion of conviviality between Christians and Muslims, in perfect civic equality, and their support for the official position of Lebanon, including the plan proposed by the President of Lebanon Michel Aoun at the United Nations, whose aim is to view Lebanon as an international centre for dialogue between religions and cultures."

At the opening of the meeting, Patriarch Bechara al-Rahi said: "Most of us have expressed our refusal of this decision, individually or on behalf of our communities. Today, we are meeting to express, as one voice, our joint refusal."

"We demand, as does the Organisation of the Islamic Conference, the application of international laws passed since 1947, especially resolution 181 of 29 November 1947, under which Jerusalem has a special status (. . .)," Bishop al-Rahi said.

The interfaith meeting saw the participation of the Maronite Patriarch, the Mufti of the Republic, the President of the Supreme Islamic Shia Council Sheikh Abdel Amir Kabalan, Druze Sheikh Akl, Catholicos Aram I, the patriarchs of the Armenian Catholic and Greek Catholic, Youssef Abdo, the patriarchs of the Syriac-Orthodox and Syriac-Catholics, a representative of the Greek Orthodox patriarch, the Apostolic Vicar of the Latin Cesar Essayan, the president of the Evangelical Community in Lebanon and Syria Rev Salim Sahyouni, the vicar of the Alawite Council, a representative of the Coptic Orthodox Church, a representative of the Chaldean Church, a representative of the Coptic Catholic Church, and members of the National Committee for Christian-Muslim dialogue.
Fr Samir describes an atmosphere of joy and hope, despite the lack of resources and less aid. The struggle for survival has boosted the bond between Christians, Muslims, and Yazidis. About 150 refugee families are still living at the centre, 70 per cent depending on resources provided by the Church. Hundreds of young people attend the prayer meeting in preparation for Christmas.

Erbil (AsiaNews)  Despite hardships, "a climate of joy and hope" can be felt among the refugees from Mosul and the Nineveh Plain, still hosted at the reception centre of the parish of Enishke, in Iraqi Kurdistan, said Fr Samir Youssef, a priest in the diocese of Amadiya (Kurdistan).

Speaking to AsiaNews, he said that the daily chores and daily struggle for survival "have in fact boosted the bond and solidarity among Christians", which ends up embracing "even Muslim families" as well.

Over the years, the clergyman has helped thousands of families of Christian, Muslim, and Yazidi refugees who fled their homes in 2014 to escape the Islamic State group.

The fight against the jihadist movement might be over, as Iraqi Prime Minister al-Abadi announced last week, but displaced people still face huge problems without the means to deal with them.

Still, the families "do not let sadness and fatigue overwhelm them even if they live in difficult situations," Fr Samir noted. On the contrary, they seem "to be sustained by a force that goes beyond the material sphere."

There is a "common feeling of belonging among people" who often try to "help each other, buying food and basic necessities, clothes". All this "really helps to create a Christmas atmosphere, a feeling and sense of caring that make us feel truly loved."

About 150 Christian, Muslim and Yazidi families still live at the centre, refugees from Batnaya, Qaraqosh, Telkief, and Mosul. They cannot return yet as their homes are still unsafe.

About 20 to 30 per cent of them receive support from abroad or have some financial independence because they earn some money from trading or making crafts but the remaining 70 per cent rely mostly on aid without which they would not be able to survive.

The economic situation is still tough because the Iraqi and Kurdish governments have not agreed on the payment of salaries for teachers and public servants. So far, there have been only vague promises by the central authorities, but nothing concrete.

Some families from surrounding villages and towns continue to turn to Enishke parish for help or small contributions to survive. They have nothing except terrible stories that are repeated every week.

Fr Samir is one of the main beneficiaries of AsiaNewss campaign Adopt a Christian from Mosul.

He noted that at Christmas time, families used to shop for groceries and clothing. Now however, the situation of crisis "has drastically reduced the resources available. Very few people are earning enough money to buy what they need.

The Kurdistan government recently announced that it has no money to pay salaries, already in arrears of two months, until the new year."

Hence, the local Church has renewed its efforts to meet the needs of the population, whether they are refugee families or long-term residents in the area. Such solidarity has been extended as far as possible, to Christians, Muslims and Yazidis alike, the priest said.

"For a week, the parish organised a Christmas market (pictured) with food, milk, basic necessities, clothing and shoes, Fr Samir said. We sold items at a lower price than in the city.

Previously, as a Church, we handed out vouchers worth a hundred dollars to 120 needy families. Others bought items at a discount. Although our resources are fewer, we try to help those in difficulty."

This has also attracted the attention of Muslim families, who have asked if they could benefit from lower prices as Christians and Yazidis do.

"Unfortunately, we did not have enough for everyone, so we could not help them directly. But I know of Christian families who bought food and clothes and then given them to Muslim families. Even Christmas trees, to get them involved in the festivity."

The community realises that the resources "are no not like before, so we give up something and share more goods and resources. For example, a Christian woman yesterday used 80 of the 100 dollars voucher without asking for the difference, which she left to buy food for those who are poorer.

Such grassroots solidarity has also involved the Muslim owner of a mini-market near the parish, who gives us good prices and sells on credit, waiting without haste for the time when we can pay him back."

As the weeks of Advent unfold, the community is getting ready for the birth of Jesus through meetings and prayer, like the one last week that brought together 850 boys and girls from middle and high school.

The meeting was held at the John Paul II Cultural Centre under the supervision of ten priests and nuns. It included seminars, testimonies, the recitation of the rosary, and Masses. Next Wednesday, there will be confessions for the whole community, then the solemn Mass on Christmas Eve.

"In all of Iraq, Christians are trying to be a source of joy and reconciliation, Fr Samir explained, but do not leave us alone: we need your prayers, your closeness and solidarity, so that this land can become a land of peace. And it is in this that the strength of the Christmas message can be found." (DS)
Hello All,I have recently applied for an Australian Student Visa (500) for my Master's degree. However, I have a Canadian student visa in which I did not complete my studies in, but I have left the country and have withdrawn from the course. Would this affect my chances of getting an Australia Student Visa? I have also completed a Bachelors Degree in Australia. However, this was before the student (500) visa was introduced and they did not ask about all the other visas I have held. Your input and opinions are welcomeThanks!
United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellee, v. JAMES ROCKETT, III, a/k/a James Rocket, a/k/a James Rockett, Defendant - Appellant. No. 17-6829 Decided: December 15, 2017

Before DUNCAN, KEENAN, and WYNN, Circuit Judges. James Rockett, III, Appellant Pro Se. Darryl James Mitchell, Assistant United States Attorney, OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES ATTORNEY, Norfolk, Virginia, for Appellee.

James Rockett, III, seeks to appeal the district court's order denying relief on his 28 U.S.C.  2255 (2012) motion. The order is not appealable unless a circuit justice or judge issues a certificate of appealability. See 28 U.S.C.  2253(c)(1)(B) (2012). A certificate of appealability will not issue absent a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right. 28 U.S.C.  2253(c)(2) (2012).

When the district court denies relief on the merits, a prisoner satisfies this standard by demonstrating that reasonable jurists would find that the district court's assessment of the constitutional claims is debatable or wrong. Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 484 (2000); see Miller-El v. Cockrell, 537 U.S. 322, 336-38 (2003). When the district court denies relief on procedural grounds, the prisoner must demonstrate both that the dispositive procedural ruling is debatable, and that the motion states a debatable claim of the denial of a constitutional right. Slack, 529 U.S. at 484-85.

We have independently reviewed the record and conclude that Rockett has not made the requisite showing. Accordingly, we deny a certificate of appealability and dismiss the appeal. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before this court and argument would not aid the decisional process.

DISMISSED

PER CURIAM:
United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit. GLENDA R. COURAM, Plaintiff - Appellant, v. SOUTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF MOTOR VEHICLES, (SCDMV); SHIRLEY RIVERS, in her official and individual capacity; LULA N. DAVIS, in her official and individual capacity; CONSTANCE CONNIE RHETT, in her official and individual capacity; MARCIA ADAMS, in her official and individual capacity; DOROTHY BLANKENSHIP, in her official and individual capacity; TOSHA AUTRY, in their official and individual capacities; RICHARDSON PLOWDEN ATTORNEYS AT LAW; EUGENE H. MATTHEWS, Esq., in his individual and official capacity; SC OFFICE OF DISCIPLINARY COUNSEL; LESLEY M. COGGIOLA, in their individual and official capacity; JOHN DOE, in their individual and official capacity; STEVEN W. LAKE, in his official and individual capacity; JUDGE JAMES R. BARBER, III, Court of Common Pleas of Richland County Circuit Court - District 5, in his individual and official capacity; JUDGE L. CASEY MANNING, Court of Common Pleas of Richland County Circuit Court - District 5, in his individual and official capacity; JUDGE H. BRUCE WILLIAMS, (2) SC Court of Appeals, in his individual and official capacity; JUDGE JOHN D. GATHERS, SC Court of Appeals, in his individual and official capacity; JUDGE STEPHANIE P. MCDONALD, SC Court of Appeals, in her individual and official capacity, Defendants - Appellees. No. 17-1190 Decided: December 14, 2017

Before MOTZ, KEENAN, and HARRIS, Circuit Judges. Glenda Renee Couram, Appellant Pro Se. Eugene Matthews, RICHARDSON PLOWDEN, Columbia, South Carolina, for Appellees.

In August 2016, the district court adopted in part the magistrate judge's recommendation and entered judgment against Glenda Renee Couram, remanding some of her claims to state court and dismissing the rest of her complaint.* Couram timely appealed that judgment while a Fed. R. Civ. P. 59(e) motion for reconsideration filed by some of the Defendants was pending. In February 2017, the district court granted the Rule 59(e) motion, dismissed all but one of Couram's claims, and remanded the remaining claim to state court. Couram did not file a new or amended notice of appeal.

Under Fed. R. App. P. 4(a)(4)(B)(ii), a party seeking to challenge a ruling on certain postjudgment motionssuch as a Rule 59 motionmust file a new or amended notice of appeal. Because Couram failed to do so, we lack jurisdiction over the February 2017

judgment. As to the rulings made in the August 2016 judgment that were not altered by the February 2017 judgment, we have reviewed the record and find no reversible error. Accordingly, we affirm that portion of the August 2016 judgment for the reasons stated by the district court. Couram v. S.C. Dep't of Motor Vehicles, No. 3:15-cv-04870-MBS (D.S.C. Aug. 10, 2016). We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before this court and argument would not aid the decisional process.

AFFIRMED IN PART; DISMISSED IN PART

FOOTNOTES

. The district court also denied Couram's motions to recuse the magistrate judge and to amend the complaint. To the extent Couram challenges these rulings on appeal, we conclude the district court did not err.

PER CURIAM: